UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM SB-2
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
 
1040
State or jurisdiction of  inception or organization
 
(Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number)

1212 Haida Avenue, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7M 3W7 Telephone: 505.446.4032
(Address and telephone number of registrant's principal executive offices)

Inc. Plan of Nevada, 613 Saddle River Court, Henderson, Nevada 89011 Telephone: 800-462-4633
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
 
Approximate date of proposed sale to the public:  From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
 
If any securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933.    [X]
 
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  [ ]
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  [ ]
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  [ ]
 
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
 
Title of each class
of securities to be
registered
Amount to be
registered
Proposed maximum
offering price
per share
Proposed maximum
aggregate offering
price (US$)
Amount of
registration fee(2)
Common Stock to be offered for resale by selling shareholders
470,000(1)
$0.10(2)
$47,000(2)
$1.44
Total
 
$47,000
$1.44
 
(1) An indeterminate number of additional shares of common stock shall be issuable pursuant to Rule 416 to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions and in such an event the number of shares registered shall automatically be increased to cover the additional shares in accordance with Rule 416 under the Securities Act.
(2)  
Estimated in accordance with Rule 457(g) solely for the purpose of computing the amount of the registration fee based on a bona fide estimate of the maximum offering price.
 
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(a) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8(a), MAY DETERMINE.
 
 
PROSPECTUS
 
Subject to Completion
 
January 8, 2007
 
HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
 
A NEVADA CORPORATION
 
470,000 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OF HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
 
_________________________________
 
The prospectus relates to the resale to the public by certain selling shareholders of Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. of up to 470,000 shares of our common stock. We will not receive any proceeds from the resale of shares of our common stock by the selling shareholders. We will incur all costs associated with this registration statement and prospectus.
 
 
Our common stock is presently not traded on any market or securities exchange. The sales price to the public is fixed at $0.10 per share until such time as the shares of our common stock are traded on the NASD Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board. Although we intend to apply for quotation of our common stock on the NASD Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board, public trading of our common stock may never materialize. If our common stock becomes traded on the NASD Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board, then the sale price to the public will vary according to prevailing market prices or privately negotiated prices by the selling shareholders.
 
 
Our business is subject to many risks and an investment in our common stock will also involve a high degree of risk. You should invest in our common stock only if you can afford to lose your entire investment. You should carefully consider the various Risk Factors described beginning on page 6 before investing in our common stock.
 
 
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offence.
 
 
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. The selling shareholders may not sell or offer these securities until this registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
 
 

 
 
The date of this prospectus is January 8, 2007.
 
 
The following table of contents has been designed to help you find important information contai ned in this prospectus. We encourage you to read the entire prospectus.
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
PAGE NUMBER
 
 
 
 
 

As used in this prospectus, the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, “Hammer Handle” and “Hammer Handle Enterprises” mean Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. unless otherwise indicated.
 
All dollar amounts refer to U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. Amounts in Canadian Dollars are represented by the symbol C$.
 
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
 
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. Because this is a summary, it may not contain all of the information that you should consider before receiving a distribution of our common stock. You should read this entire prospectus carefully. We are an exploration stage company that has only recently begun operations. We have not generated any revenues from our intended business activities, and we do not expect to generate revenues in the near future. We may never generate revenues. We have minimal assets and have incurred losses since inception.
 
Our Business
 
We were incorporated in the State of Nevada on June 29, 2007 (date of incorporation). We are an exploration-stage company engaged in the exploration of mineral resource properties. On October 17, 2007 we acquired the Pinto Project (the “Property” or the “Project” or the “Pinto Property” or the "Claims” or the “Pinto Claims”), a series of properties and their associated mineral claims in British Columbia. The details of this transaction are set out below under the heading “Description of Business.” We intend to engage in mineral exploration activities on the Property.
 
Our principal executive offices are located at 1212 Haida Avenue, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7M 3W7. Our telephone number is 505.446.4032.
 
Due to the uncertainty of our ability to meet our current operating and capital expenses, in their report, dated November 30, 2007, on our audited financial statements for the period ended November 30, 2007, our independent auditors included an explanatory paragraph regarding concerns about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our financial statements contain additional note disclosures describing the circumstances that lead to this disclosure by our independent auditors.
 
Number of Shares Being Offered
 
The selling shareholders named in this prospectus are offering for resale up to 470,000 shares of our common stock to the public by means of this prospectus. The 470,000 shares of common stock were issued to the selling shareholders in private placement transactions pursuant to Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. All of the stock owned by these selling shareholders is being registered in the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. The selling shareholders may sell some or all of their shares immediately after they are registered. However, there is no public market for our common stock. We cannot provide any assurance that the shares offered will have a market value, or that they could be resold at the offering price if any when an active secondary market might develop, or that a public market for our securities could be sustained even if developed. The absence of a public market will limit the ability of the shares to be resold adversely impacting their liquidity and forcing shareholders to enter into private transactions to dispose of the shares.
 
 
We intend to apply to the NASD over-the-counter bulletin board to allow the trading of our common stock upon our becoming a reporting entity under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In order to be quoted on the OTCBB, a market maker must file an application on our behalf in order to make a market for our common stock. If our common stock becomes so traded and a market for the stock develops, the actual price of stock will be determined by prevailing market prices at the time of sale or by private transactions negotiated by the selling shareholders. The offering price would thus be determined by market factors and the independent decisions of the selling shareholders.
 
Number of Shares Issued and Outstanding
 
There were 1,670,000 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding on November 30, 2007 .
 
Use of Proceeds

We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares of our common stock being offered for sale by the selling shareholders.
 
Summary of Financial Data
 
The summarized financial data presented below is derived from and should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements from June 29, 2007 (date of inception) to November 30, 2007, including the notes to those financial statements which are included elsewhere in this prospectus along with the section entitled “Plan of Operation” beginning on page 26 of this prospectus.

 
From
June 29, 2007
(date of inception) to
November 30, 2007
Revenue
$
0
Net Loss for the Period
$
14,393
 
 
As at
November 30, 2007  
Cash
$
60,607
Total Assets
$
60,607
Liabilities
$
4,000
Total Stockholders’ Equity
$
56,607
 
 
RISK FACTORS
 
An investment in our common stock involves a number of very significant risks. You should carefully consider the following risks and uncertainties in addition to other information in this prospectus in evaluating our company and our business before purchasing shares of our company's common stock. Our business, operating results and financial condition could be seriously harmed due to any of the following risks. You could lose all or part of your investment due to any of these risks.
 
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
1.   Because we have a history of losses and have a deficit , there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

We have not generated any revenues since our inception and we will continue to incur operating expenses without revenues until we are in commercial deployment. Our net loss from June 29, 2007 (date of inception) to November 30, 2007 was $14,393 . We had cash and cash equivalents in the amount of $60,607 as of November 30, 2007. We currently do not have any mining operations and we have no income. We cannot provide assurances that we will be able to successfully explore and develop our business. These circumstances raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern as described in an explanatory paragraph to our independent auditors’ report on our audited financial statements. If we are unable to continue as a going concern, investors will likely lose all of their investments in our company.
 
2.   Because we need additional financing to fund our exploration activities, i f we do not obtain such financing, we may have to cease our exploration activities and investors could lose their entire investment.
 
There is no assurance that we will operate profitably or will generate positive cash flow in the future. We will require additional financing in order to proceed beyond the first few months of our exploration program. We will also require additional financing for the fees we must pay to maintain our status in relation to the rights to our properties and to pay the fees and expenses necessary to become and operate as a public company. We will also need more funds if the costs of the exploration of claims are greater than we have anticipated. We will require additional financing to sustain our business operations if we are not successful in earning revenues. We will also need further financing if we decide to obtain additional mineral properties. We currently have limited arrangements for further financing and we may not be able to obtain additional financing when required. Our future is dependent upon our ability to obtain additional financing. If we do not obtain such financing, our business could fail and investors could lose their entire investment.
 
3.   Because we may never earn revenues from our operations, our business may fail.
 
Prior to the completion of our exploration stage, we anticipate that we will incur increased operating expenses without realizing any revenues. We therefore expect to incur significant losses into the foreseeable future. We recognize that if we are unable to generate significant revenues from our exploration for minerals, we will not be able to earn profits or continue operations. There is no history upon which to base any assumption as to the likelihood that we will prove successful, and we can provide no assurance that we will generate any revenues or ever achieve profitability. If we are unsuccessful in addressing these risks, our business will fail and investors may lose all of their investment in our company.

 
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR BUSINESS
 
4.   We have a limited operating history and if we are not successful in operating our business, then investors may lose all of their investment in our company.
 
Our company has a limited operating history and is in the exploration stage. The success of our company is significantly dependent on the uncertain events of the discovery and exploitation of mineral deposits on the Pinto claims. If our business plan is not successful and we are not able to operate profitably, then our stock may become worthless and investors may lose all of their investment in our company.
 
5.   Because the Pinto Claims may not economic mineral deposits and because we have never made a profit from our operations, our securities are highly speculative and investors may lose all of their investment in our company.
 
Our securities must be considered highly speculative, generally because of the nature of our business and our early stage of operations. We currently have a 100% interest in the Pinto claims. We intend to explore the claims for precious and base metal deposits. The Properties are in the exploration stage only and may not contain economic deposits. We may or may not acquire additional interests in other mineral properties but we do not have plans to acquire rights in any specific mineral properties as of the date of this report. Accordingly, we have not generated any revenues nor have we realized a profit from our operations to date and there is little likelihood that we will generate any revenues or realize any profits in the short term. So, any profitability in the future from our business will be dependent upon locating and exploiting economic mineral deposits on the claims or mineral deposits on the Pinto Property and any additional properties that we may acquire. The likelihood of any mineral properties that we may acquire or have an interest in, including the Pinto claims, containing commercially exploitable mineral deposits is extremely remote. In all probability, any mineral properties that we may acquire or that we have an interest in, including the Pinto claims, do not contain any commercially exploitable mineral deposits and any funds that we spend on exploration will be lost. We may never discover precious or base metals in the Pinto claims or any other area, or we may do so and still not be commercially successful if we are unable to exploit those mineral deposits profitably. We may not be able to operate profitably and may have to cease operations, the price of our securities may decline and investors may lose all of their investment in our company.
 
6.   Because we face intense competition in the mineral exploration and exploitation industry, we will have to compete with our competitors for financing and for qualified managerial and technical employees.
 
The Pinto claims are located in south-east British Columbia. Our competition in British Columbia includes large established mining companies with substantial capabilities and with greater financial and technical resources than we have. As a result of this competition, we may have to compete for financing and be unable to acquire financing on terms we consider acceptable. We may also have to compete with the other mining companies in the region for the recruitment and retention of qualified managerial and technical employees. If we are unable to successfully compete for financing or for qualified employees, our exploration programs may be slowed down or suspended, which may cause us to cease operations as a company.

 
7.   Because David Price, our President, Secretary, Treasurer and director of our company is employed elsewhere his time and efforts will not be devoted to our company full-time, which could adversely affect our ability to successfully implement our business plan.
 
David Price our President, Secretary, Treasurer and a director of our company is not devoted to our company on a full time basis. As a result, he manages our company on a part-time basis. He spends approximately 15 to 20 hours per week managing our company. Because of this fact, the management of our company may suffer and our company could under-perform or fail.
 
8.   Because of the unique difficulties and uncertainties inherent in mineral exploration ventures, we face a high risk of business failure.
 
Potential investors should be aware of the difficulties normally encountered by new mineral exploration companies and the high rate of failure of such enterprises. The likelihood of success must be considered in light of the problems, expenses, difficulties, complications and delays encountered in connection with the exploration program that we intend to undertake and any additional properties that we may acquire. These potential problems include, but are not limited to, unanticipated problems relating to exploration, and additional costs and expenses that may exceed current estimates. The expenditures to be made by us in the exploration of our properties may not result in the discovery of precious or base metal deposits. Any expenditures that we may make in the exploration of any other mineral property that we may acquire may not result in the discovery of any commercially exploitable mineral resources. Problems such as unusual or unexpected geological formations and other conditions are involved in all mineral exploration and often result in unsuccessful exploration efforts. If the results of our exploration do not reveal viable commercial mineralization, we may decide to abandon our interests in the Pinto claims.
 
9.   Because of the speculative nature of the exploration of mineral properties, there is no assurance that our exploration activities will result in the discovery of any quantities precious or base metals on the Pinto claims or any other additional properties we may acquire.
 
We intend to continue exploration on the Pinto claims and we may or may not acquire additional interests in other mineral properties. The search for minerals as a business is extremely risky. We can provide investors with no assurance that exploration on the claims, or any other property that we may acquire, will establish that any commercially exploitable quantities of minerals exist. Additional potential problems may prevent us from discovering any minerals. These potential problems include, but are not limited to, unanticipated problems relating to exploration and additional costs and expenses that may exceed current estimates. If we are unable to establish the presence of minerals on our property, our ability to fund future exploration activities will be impeded, we will not be able to operate profitably and investors may lose all of their investment in our company.
 
10.   Because of the inherent dangers involved in mineral exploration and exploitation, there is a risk that we may incur liability or damages as we conduct our business.
 
The search for minerals involves numerous hazards. As a result, we may become subject to liability for such hazards, including pollution, cave-ins and other hazards against which we cannot insure or against which we may elect not to insure. At the present time we have no coverage to insure against these hazards. The payment of such liabilities may have a material adverse effect on our financial position.

 
11.   Because the potential profitability of mineral ventures depends in part upon factors beyond the control of our company and even if we discover and exploit mineral deposits, we may never become commercially viable and we may be forced to cease operations .
 
The commercial feasibility of an exploration program on a mineral property is dependent upon many factors beyond our control, including the existence and size of mineral resources in the properties we explore, the proximity and capacity of processing equipment, market fluctuations of prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, allowable production and environmental regulation. These factors cannot be accurately predicted and any one or a combination of these factors may result in our company not receiving an adequate return on invested capital. These factors may have material and negative effects on our financial performance and our ability to continue operations.
 
12.   Exploration and exploitation activities are subject to comprehensive regulation which may cause substantial delays or require capital outlays in excess of those anticipated causing an adverse effect on our company.
 
Exploration and exploitation activities are subject to federal, provincial, and local laws, regulations and policies, including laws regulating the removal of natural resources from the ground and the discharge of materials into the environment. Exploration and exploitation activities are also subject to federal, provincial, and local laws and regulations which seek to maintain health and safety standards by regulating the design and use of drilling methods and equipment.
 
Environmental and other legal standards imposed by federal, provincial, or local authorities may be changed and any such changes may prevent us from conducting planned activities or increase our costs of doing so, which would have material adverse effects on our business. Moreover, compliance with such laws may cause substantial delays or require capital outlays in excess of those anticipated, thus causing an adverse effect on us. Additionally, we may be subject to liability for pollution or other environmental damages that we may not be able to or elect not to insure against due to prohibitive premium costs and other reasons. Any laws, regulations or policies of any government body or regulatory agency may be changed, applied or interpreted in a manner which will alter and negatively affect our ability to carry on our business.
 
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR COMMON STOCK
 
13.   There is no active trading market for our common stock and if a market for our common stock does not develop, our investors will be unable to sell their shares.
 
There is currently no active trading market for our common stock and such a market may not develop or be sustained. We currently plan to have our common stock quoted on the National Association of Securities Dealers Inc.'s Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board upon the effectiveness of this registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. In order to do this, a market maker must file a Form 15c-211 to allow the market maker to make a market in our shares of common stock. At the date hereof, we are not aware that any market maker has any such intention. However, we cannot provide our investors with any assurance that our common stock will be traded on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board or a listing service or stock exchange, if traded, that a public market will materialise. Further, the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board is not a listing service or exchange, but is instead a dealer quotation service for subscribing members. If our common stock is not quoted on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board or if a public market for our common stock does not develop, then investors may not be able to resell the shares of our common stock that they have purchased and may lose all of their investment. If we do establish a trading market for our common stock, the market price of our common stock may be significantly

 
affected by factors such as actual or anticipated fluctuations in our operation results, general market conditions and other factors. In addition, the stock market has from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that have particularly affected the market prices for the shares of developmental stage companies, which may materially adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 
14.   Because we do not intend to pay dividends on any investment in the shares of stock of our company, investors may never realize a return on their investment.
 
We have never paid any cash dividends and currently do not intend to ever pay any cash dividends. To the extent that we require additional funding currently not provided for in our financing plan, our funding sources may prohibit the payment of a dividend. Because we do not intend to declare dividends, any gain on an investment in our company will need to come through an increase in the stock’s price. This may never happen and investors may lose all of their investment in our company.
 
15.   Because our stock is a penny stock, trading of our stock may be restricted by the SEC's penny stock regulations, which may limit a shareholder's ability to buy and sell our stock.
 
Our stock is a penny stock. The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 15g-9 which generally defines “penny stock” to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Our securities are covered by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than established customers and “accredited investors”. The term “accredited investor” refers generally to institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardised risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC which provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer's account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer's confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities. We believe that the penny stock rules discourage investor interest in and limit the marketability of our common stock.
 
16.   Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock into the public market by the selling shareholders may cause a reduction in the price of our stock and purchasers who acquire shares from the selling shareholders may lose some or all of their investment.  
 
Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market could cause a reduction in the price of our common stock. After this registration statement is declared effective, the selling shareholders may resell up to 28.1% of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock. At that time, a substantial number of our shares of common stock which have been issued may be available for
 
 
immediate resale, which could have an adverse effect on the price of our common stock. As a result of any such decreases in the price of our common stock, purchasers who acquire shares from the selling shareholders may lose some or all of their investment.
 
Any significant downward pressure on the price of our common stock as the selling shareholders sell the shares of our common stock could encourage short sales by the selling shareholders or others. Any such short sales could place further downward pressure on the price of our common stock.
 
Please read this prospectus carefully. You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the information provided by the prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this prospectus.
 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This prospectus contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. We use words such as anticipate, believe, plan, expect, future, intend and similar expressions to identify such forward-looking statements. The actual results could differ materially from our forward-looking statements. Our actual results are most likely to differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements for many reasons, including the risks faced by us described in this Risk Factors section and elsewhere in this prospectus.
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION'S PUBLIC REFERENCE
 
Any member of the public may read and copy any materials filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an internet website (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.
 
DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE
 
The selling shareholders may sell their shares of our common stock at a price of $0.10 per share until shares of our common stock are quoted on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board, or listed for trading or quoted on any public market and thereafter at prevailing market prices or privately negotiated prices. The offering price of $0.10 per share has been set arbitrarily by our sole director and does not have any relationship to any established criteria of value, such as book value or earning per share. Additionally, because we have no significant operating history and have not generated any revenue to date, the price of the common stock is not based on past earnings, nor is the price of the common stock indicative of the current market value of the assets owned by us. No valuation or appraisal has been prepared for our business and potential business expansion. Our common stock is not now, nor has ever been, traded on any market or securities exchange and we have not applied for listing or quotation on any public market.
 
USE OF PROCEEDS
 
The shares of common stock offered by this prospectus are being registered for the account of the selling shareholders named in this prospectus. As a result, all proceeds from the sales of the common stock will go to the selling shareholders and we will not receive any proceeds from the resale of the common stock by the selling shareholders. We will incur all costs associated with this registration statement and prospectus.

 
DIVIDEND POLICY
 
We have not declared or paid any cash dividends since inception. We do not intend to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. There are no restrictions in our articles of incorporation or bylaws that prevent us from declaring dividends. The Nevada Revised Statutes, however, do prohibit us from declaring dividends where after giving effect to the distribution of the dividend:
 
1.  
We would not be able to pay our debts as they become due in the usual course of business, or;
 
2.  
Our total assets would be less than the sum of our total liabilities plus the amount that would be needed to satisfy the rights of shareholders who have preferential rights superior to those receiving the distribution.
 
We intend to retain future earnings for use in our operations and the expansion of our business. Our future dividend policy will be determined from time to time by our Board of Directors.
 
To the extent that we require additional funding our funding sources may prohibit the payment of a dividend. Because we do not intend to declare dividends, any gain on an investment in our company will need to come through an increase in the stock’s price. This may never happen and investors may lose all of their investment in our company.
 
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
 
The selling shareholders may offer and sell, from time to time, any or all of our common stock issued to them. Because the selling shareholders may offer all or only some portion of the 470,000 shares of common stock to be registered, no exact number can be given as to the amount or percentage of these shares of common stock that will be held by the selling shareholders upon termination of the offering. We can only make estimates and assumptions. The table found below sets forth certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of shares of common stock by the selling shareholders as of November 30, 2007 and the number of shares of common stock covered by this prospectus. The number of shares listed in the category entitled “Number of Shares Owned by Selling Shareholder After Offering and Percent of Total Issued and Outstanding” represent an estimate of the number of shares of common stock that will be held by the selling shareholders after the offering. To arrive at this estimate, we have assumed that the selling shareholders will sell all of the shares to be registered pursuant to this offering.
 
Other than the relationships described in the table and footnotes, none of the selling shareholders had or have any material relationship with our company or any of its affiliates within the past three years. None of the selling shareholders is a broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer.
 
We may require the selling shareholders to suspend the sales of the securities offered by this prospectus upon the occurrence of any event that makes any statement in this prospectus or the related registration statement untrue in any material respect or that requires the changing of statements in these documents in order to make statements in those documents not misleading.

 

 
Name and Address of Selling
 
Shareholder and Position, Office or Material
 
Relationship with Hammer Handle Enterprises
 
Common
 
Shares owned by the Selling Shareholder (1)
 
Total Shares to be Registered Pursuant to this Offering
Number of Shares Owned
by Selling Shareholder After
Offering and Percent of Total
Issued and Outstanding (2)
# of
Shares (3)
% of
Class (3)
Justin Dolan
211 Stechishin Cres.
Saskatoon, Saskatechewan
Canada S7K 5P6
3,000
3,000
0
0
Janice Price
3519 Apple Grove
Regina,
Saskatchewan
Canada S4V 2R4
75,000
75,000
0
0
Daniel Price
3519 Apple Grove
Regina,
Saskatchewan
Canada S4V 2R4
30,000
30,000
0
0
Kevin Braid
P.O. Box 1344
Warman,
Saskatchewan
Canada S0K 4S0
3,000
3,000
0
0
Keefe Pendleton
111 Hull Cres.
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Canada S7M 4H3
3,000
3,000
0
0
Chance Pendleton
111 Hull Cres.
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Canada S7M 4H3
50,000
50,000
0
0
Jeff Goddard
317 Hugo Ave., Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Canada S7N 1J7
3,000
3,000
0
0
Chris Costley
P.O. Box 363
Mossbank, Saskatchewan
Canada SOH 3G0
3,000
3,000
0
0
 
 
Steven Nelson
P.O. Box 401
Hepburn, Saskatchewan
Canada SOK 1Z0
3,000
3,000
0
0
Sarah Nelson
P.O. Box 401
Hepburn, Saskatchewan
Canada SOK 1Z0
3,000
3,000
0
0
John J. Nelson
P.O. Box 100
Wiseton,
Saskatchewan
Canada S0L 3M0
3,000
3,000
0
0
Tyler Eaglesham
202 Clarence Ave. South
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7N 1H3
3,000
3,000
0
0
Edward Quan
2808 Maceachern Ave.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7J 1B5
3,000
3,000
0
0
Jordan Charles Hall
622 7 th Street East,
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7H 0X9
3,000
3,000
0
0
Avery Pendleton
111 Hull Cres.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7M 4H3
2,500
2,500
0
0
 
 
Darren Ritter
364 Russell Rd.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7K 6P2
2,500
2,500
0
0
Warren Marcoux
1804 Belfast Ave.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7M 0L8
50,000
50,000
0
0
Adam Price
3519 Apple Grove
Regina,
Saskatchewan
Canada S4V 2R4
25,000
25,000
0
0
Chris Wiens
90 Assiniboine Dr.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7K 1H7
10,000
10,000
0
0
Jennifer Young
90 Assiniboine Dr.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7K 1H7
25,000
25,000
0
0
Cheryl Young
#902-902 Spadina Cres.,
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7K 0G8
75,000
75,000
0
0
Andrea Young
#7-905 4 th Ave. North,
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7K 2N5
10,000
10,000
0
0
 
 
Michael Young
902-902 Spadina,
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7K 0G8
10,000
10,000
0
0
Cameron Ewen
1127 15 th St. East
Saskatoon
Saskatchewan
Canada S7N 0P5
3,000
3,000
0
0
Joanna Korchinski
61 Cambirdge Cr.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7H 3P9
15,000
15,000
0
0
Justin Wionzek
319 26 th St. West
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7L 0H8
2,500
2,500
0
0
Shawn Burnett
914 Ave. L North
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7L 2R6
7,500
7,500
0
0
Thad Pulfer
1309 12 th St. East
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7H 0E5
3,000
3,000
0
0
Chris Mryglod
446 Douglas Cres.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7L 4T5
3,000
3,000
0
0
 
 
Dale Johnson
446 Douglas Cres.
Saskatoon
Saskatchewan
Canada S7L 4T5
3,000
3,000
0
0
Wesley Nystrom
905 2 nd St. East
Saskatoon
Saskatchewan
Canada S7H 1P9
3,000
3,000
0
0
David Bennett
1006 Ave. K. South
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7M 2G3
3,000
3,000
0
0
David Buehler
P.O. Box 1071
Humboldt,
Saskatchewan
Canada S0K 2A0
3,000
3,000
0
0
Lynda Howell
307 Costigan Cres.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7J 3P2
5,000
5,000
0
0
Robert Howell
307 Costigan Cres.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7J 3P2
5,000
5,000
0
0
Peter Wright
55 Selkirk Cres
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7L 4J4
3,000
3,000
0
0
 
 
 
Heather Wright
55 Selkirk Cres
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7L 4J4
3,000
3,000
0
0
Chris Hobman
709 King Street
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Canada S7K 0N6
2,500
2,500
0
0
Xavier Ludac
145-1128 Mc Kercher Dr.
Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan
Canada S7H 5B8
7,500
7,500
0
0
 
(1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with SEC rules and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of common stock subject to options, warrants and convertible preferred stock currently exercisable or convertible, or exercisable or convertible within sixty (60) days, would be counted as outstanding for computing the percentage of the person holding such options or warrants but not counted as outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person.
(2)   Based on 1,670,000 shares outstanding as of November 30, 2007.
(3)     To arrive at these estimates, we have assumed that the selling shareholders will sell all of the shares to be registered pursuant to this offering.
 
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
The selling stockholders may, from time to time, sell all or a portion of the shares of our common stock in one or more of the following methods described below. Our common stock is not currently listed on any national exchange or electronic quotation system. There is currently no market for our securities and a market may never develop. Because there is currently no public market for our common stock, the selling stockholders will sell their shares of our common stock at a price of $0.10 per share until shares of our


common stock are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, and thereafter at prevailing market prices or privately negotiated prices. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain an OTCBB listing. The shares of common stock may be sold by the selling stockholders by one or more of the following methods, without limitation:

§  
block trades in which the broker or dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the shares of common stock as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

§  
purchases by a broker or dealer as principal and resale by the broker or dealer for its account pursuant to this prospectus;

§  
an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the exchange;

§  
ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers;

§  
privately negotiated transactions;

§  
a combination of any aforementioned methods of sale; and

§  
any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

In effecting sales, brokers and dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other brokers or dealers to participate. Brokers or dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling stockholders or, if any of the broker-dealers act as an agent for the purchaser of such shares, from the purchaser in amounts to be negotiated which are not expected to exceed those customary in the types of transactions involved. Broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number of the shares of common stock at a stipulated price per share. Such an agreement may also require the broker-dealer to purchase as principal any unsold shares of common stock at the price required to fulfil the broker-dealer commitment to the selling stockholders if such broker-dealer is unable to sell the shares on behalf of the selling stockholders. Broker-dealers who acquire shares of common stock as principal may thereafter resell the shares of common stock from time to time in transactions which may involve block transactions and sales to and through other broker-dealers, including transactions of the nature described above. Such sales by a broker-dealer could be at prices and on terms then prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to the then-current market price or in negotiated transactions. In connection with such resales, the broker-dealer may pay to or receive from the purchasers of the shares, commissions as described above. Before the involvement of any broker-dealer in the offering, such broker-dealer must seek and obtain clearance of the underwriting compensation and arrangements from the NASD Corporate Finance Department.

The selling stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that participate with the selling stockholders in the sale of the shares of common stock may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with these sales. In that event, any commissions received by the broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares of common stock purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act.

From time to time, the selling stockholders may pledge their shares of common stock pursuant to the margin provisions of their customer agreements with their brokers. Upon a default by a selling stockholder, the broker may offer and sell the pledged shares of common stock from time to time. Upon a sale of the shares of common stock, the selling stockholders intend to comply with the prospectus delivery requirements, under the Securities Act, by delivering a prospectus to each purchaser in the


transaction. We intend to file any amendments or other necessary documents in compliance with the Securities Act, which may be required in the event any selling stockholder defaults under any customer agreement with brokers.

If the selling stockholders enter into an agreement to sell their shares to a broker-dealer as principal and the broker-dealer is acting as an underwriter, and to the extent required under the Securities Act, we will file a post effective amendment to this registration statement to disclose the name of any broker-dealers, the number of shares of common stock involved, the price at which the common stock is to be sold, the commissions paid or discounts or concessions allowed to such broker-dealers, where applicable, that such broker-dealers did not conduct any investigation to verify the information set out or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and other facts material to the transaction. We will also file the agreement between the selling stockholders and the broker-dealer as an exhibit to this registration statement.

We, and the selling stockholders, will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations under it, including, without limitation, Rule 10b-5 and, insofar as the selling stockholders are distribution participants and we, under certain circumstances, may be a distribution participant, Regulation M. All of the foregoing may affect the marketability of the common stock.

All expenses of the registration statement including, but not limited to, legal, accounting, printing and mailing fees are and will be borne by us. Any commissions, discounts or other fees payable to brokers or dealers in connection with any sale of the shares of common stock will be borne by the selling stockholders, the purchasers participating in such transaction, or both.

Any shares of common stock covered by this prospectus that qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as amended, may be sold under Rule 144 rather than pursuant to this prospectus. Rule 144 provides that any affiliate or other person who sells restricted securities of an issuer for his own account, or any person who sells restricted or any other securities for the account of an affiliate of the issuer of such securities, shall be deemed not to be engaged in a distribution of such securities and therefore not to be an underwriter thereof within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act if all of the conditions of Rule 144 are met. Conditions for sales under Rule 144 include:

1.  
adequate current public information with respect to the issuer must be available;

2.  
restricted securities must meet a one year holding period, measured from the date of acquisition of the securities from the issuer or from an affiliate of the issuer;

3.  
sales of restricted or other securities sold for the account of an affiliate, and sales of restricted securities by a non-affiliate, during any three month period, cannot exceed the greater of (a) 1% of the securities of the class outstanding as shown by the most recent statement of the issuer; or (b) the average weekly trading volume reported on all exchanges and through an automated inter-dealer quotation system for the four weeks preceding the filing of the Notice in Form 144;

4.  
the securities must be sold in ordinary "brokers' transactions" within the meaning of section 4(4) of the Securities Act or in transactions directly with a market maker, without solicitation by the selling security holders, and without the payment of any extraordinary commissions or fees;

5.  
if the amount of securities to be sold pursuant to Rule 144 during any three month period exceeds 500 shares/units or has an aggregate sale price in excess of $10,000, the selling security holder must file a notice in Form 144 with the Commission.


The current information requirement listed in (1) above, the volume limitations listed in (3) above, the requirement for sale pursuant to broker's transactions listed in (4) above, and the Form 144 notice filing requirement listed in (5) above cease to apply to any restricted securities sold for the account of a non-affiliate if at least two years has elapsed from the date the securities were acquired from the issuer or from an affiliate.
 
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against our company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which any of our directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial shareholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest.
 
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS AND CONTROL PERSONS
 
All directors of our company hold office until the next annual meeting of the shareholders or until their successors have been elected and qualified. The officers of our company are appointed by our Board of Directors or sole director and hold office until their death, resignation or removal from office. Our sole director and executive officer’s age, positions held and date first appointed are as follows:
 
Name
Position Held with the Company
Age
Date First Elected or Appointed
David Price
President, Secretary, Treasurer and Director
49
President, Secretary, Treasurer and a Director since June 29, 2007 (date of incorporation of the Company)
 
Business Experience
 
The following is a brief account of the education and business experience of our sole director and executive officer during at least the past five years, indicating his business experience, principal occupation during the period, and the name and principal business of the organization by which he was employed.
 
David Price, President, Secretary, Treasurer and Director
 
On June 29, 2007 (date of incorporation of the Company) David Price was appointed as our President, Secretary, Treasurer and a director of our company. Mr. Price founded Hammer Handle in anticipation of his retirement from Saskatchewan Telecom (or “Sasktel”), where he worked from 1976 to October, 2007. While at Sasktel he worked in a number of positions, most recently as a facility technician. During his 30 year career he acquired a range of knowledge and business contacts relating to the resource sector, particularly uranium (Saskatchewan supplies approximately 30 percent of the world's uranium), precious metals and oil and gas.

 
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
 
Our sole director, principal executive officer and control person has not been involved in any of the following events during the past five years:
 
1.   any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;
 
2.   any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses);
 
3.   being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities; or
 
4.   being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated.
 
Committees of the Board

All proceedings of our sole director for the year ended November 30, 2007 were conducted by resolutions consented to in writing by the sole director and filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the director. Our company currently does not have nominating, compensation or audit committees or committees performing similar functions nor does our company have a written nominating, compensation or audit committee charter. There has been no need to delegate functions to these committees due to the fact that our operations are at a very early stage to justify the effort and expense of creating and maintaining these committees.

 
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
 
The following table sets forth, as of November 30, 2007, certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock by each shareholder known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common stock and by our current sole director and executive officer. The shareholder has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock, except as otherwise indicated. Beneficial ownership consists of a direct interest in the shares of common stock, except as otherwise indicated.
 
Name of Shareholder and Position, Office or Material Relationship with Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc.
 
Title of Class (1)
 
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership
 
Percent of Class (2)
David Price
President, Secretary, Treasurer and Director
1212 Haida Avenue, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7M 3W7
 
Common Shares
 
1,200,000
 
[71.9%]
Directors and Officers as a group
Common Shares
1,200,000
[71.9%]
 
(1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with SEC rules and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of common stock subject to options, warrants and convertible preferred stock currently exercisable or convertible, or exercisable or convertible within sixty (60) days, would be counted as outstanding for computing the percentage of the person holding such options or warrants but not counted as outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person.
(2) Based on 1,670,000 shares outstanding as of November 30, 2007.
 
Change in Control
 
We are unaware of any contract, or other arrangement or provision of our Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change of control of our company.
 
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
 
Common Stock
 
We are authorized to issue 50,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001 per share. As of November 30, 2007 we had 1,670,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Our shares are held by forty (40) stockholders of record. We have no authorized preferred stock.

 
Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation, the holders of common stock are entitled to share ratably in all net assets available for distribution to shareholders after payment to creditors. The common stock is not convertible or redeemable and has no pre-emptive, subscription or conversion rights. There are no conversion, redemption, sinking fund or similar provisions regarding the common stock. Each outstanding share of common stock is entitled to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. There are no cumulative voting rights.
 
Each shareholder is entitled to receive the dividends as may be declared by our sole director out of funds legally available for dividends and, in the event of liquidation, to share pro rata in any distribution of our assets after payment of liabilities. Our sole director is not obligated to declare a dividend. Any future dividends will be subject to the discretion of our sole director and will depend upon, among other things, future earnings, the operating and financial condition of our company, its capital requirements, general business conditions and other pertinent factors. It is not anticipated that dividends will be paid in the foreseeable future.
 
There are no provisions in our Articles of Incorporation or our Bylaws that would delay, defer or prevent a change in control of our company.
 
Nevada Anti-Takeover Laws
 
Nevada Revised Statutes sections 78.378 to 78.379 provide state regulation over the acquisition of a controlling interest in certain Nevada corporations unless the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the corporation provide that the provisions of these sections do not apply. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws do not state that these provisions do not apply. The statute creates a number of restrictions on the ability of a person or entity to acquire control of a Nevada company by setting down certain rules of conduct and voting restrictions in any acquisition attempt, among other things. The statute is limited to corporations that are organized in the state of Nevada and that have 200 or more stockholders, at least 100 of whom are stockholders of record and residents of the State of Nevada; and does business in the State of Nevada directly or through an affiliated corporation. Because of these conditions, the statute currently does not apply to our company.
 
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
 
We engaged the firm of Maddox Ungar Silberstein, PLLC to audit our financial statements for the period ended November 30, 2007. There has been no change in the accountants and no disagreements with Maddox Ungar Silberstein, PLLC, on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope procedure.
 
INTEREST OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL
 
No expert or counsel named in this prospectus as having prepared or certified any part of this prospectus or having given an opinion upon the validity of the securities being registered or upon other legal matters in connection with the registration or offering of the common stock was employed on a contingency basis or had, or is to receive, in connection with the offering, a substantial interest, directly or indirectly, in the registrant. Nor was any such person connected with the registrant as a promoter, managing or principal underwriter, voting trustee, director, officer or employee.

 
EXPERTS
 
The financial statements of Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. included in this registration statement have been audited by Maddox Ungar Silberstein, PLLC, to the extent and for the period set forth in their report (which contains an explanatory paragraph regarding our company's ability to continue as a going concern) appearing elsewhere in the registration statement, and are included in reliance upon such report given upon the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
 
David S. Jennings, Esq., our independent legal counsel, has provided an opinion on the validity of our common stock..
 
DISCLOSURE OF SEC POSITION OF INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES ACT LIABILITIES
 
Our Bylaws provide that we have the power to indemnify, to the greatest allowable extent permitted under the General Corporate Laws of Nevada and provide as follows:
 
ARTICLE XI
 
IMMUNITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
 
SECTION 43. IMMUNITY OF DIRECTORS AND INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
 
(a) DIRECTOR IMMUNITY. Directors will be immune from monetary liabilities to the fullest extent not prohibited by Nevada law. Excepted from that immunity are:
 
§  
a willful failure to deal fairly with the corporation or its shareholders in connection with a matter in which the director has a material conflict of interest;
 
§  
a violation of criminal law unless the director had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was lawful or no reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful;
 
§  
a transaction from which the director derived an improper personal profit; and
 
§  
willful misconduct.
 
(b) DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. The corporation will indemnify its directors and officers to the fullest extent not prohibited by Nevada law; provided, however, that the corporation may modify the extent of such indemnification by individual contracts with its directors and officers; and, provided, further, that the corporation shall not be required to indemnify any director or officer in connection with any proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person unless (i) such indemnification is expressly required to be made by law, (ii) the proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors of the corporation, (iii) such indemnification is provided by the corporation, in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the corporation under Nevada law or (iv) such indemnification is required to be made pursuant to these Bylaws.
 
(c) EXPENSE. The corporation will advance to any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer, of the

 
corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or executive officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, prior to the final disposition of the proceeding, promptly following request therefor, all expenses incurred by any director or officer in connection with such proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such person to repay said amounts if it should be determined ultimately that such person is not entitled to be indemnified under these Bylaws.
No advance shall be made by the corporation to an officer of the corporation (except by reason of the fact that such officer is or was a director of the corporation in which event this paragraph shall not apply) in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, if a determination is reasonably and promptly made (i) by the Board of Directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the proceeding, or (ii) if such quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, that the facts known to the decision-making party at the time such determination is made demonstrate clearly and convincingly that such person acted in bad faith or in a manner that such person did not believe to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation.
 
Disclosure of Commission Position of Indemnification for Securities Act Liabilities
 
Our articles of incorporation provide that we will indemnify an officer, director, or former officer or director, to the full extent permitted by law. We have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities is asserted by one of our directors, officers, or controlling persons in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of our legal counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit the question of whether such indemnification is against public policy to a court of appropriate jurisdiction. We will then be governed by the court's decision.
 
DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY

We do not lease or own any real property other than our mineral claims. Our executive and head office is located at 1212 Haida Avenue, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7M 3W7. We believe our current premises are adequate for our current operations and we do not anticipate that we will require any additional premises in the foreseeable future.  When and if we require additional space, we intend to move at that time. 

The description of our mineral claims is below under the section entitled “DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.”

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

We were incorporated in the State of Nevada on June 29, 2007 (date of incorporation). We are an exploration-stage company engaged in the exploration of mineral resource properties. On October 17, 2007 we acquired the Pinto Project (the “Property” or the “Project” or the “Pinto Property”), a series of properties and their associated mineral claims in British Columbia.

The Property is located in South Central British Columbia, Canada, approximately 62 kilometers north of Grand Forks, B.C. at roughly (49°35'26" N. Latitude; 118°21'40" W. Longitude). Property access is possible by paved Provincial Highway and well maintained gravel Forest Service Roads.

 
The Property is 100% owned by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. and is comprised of 3 contiguous British Columbia Government's Mineral Tenure Staking On-Line System (“MTO”) issued mineral claims (Tenure #529410, #553574 and #553575) occupying a total of 230.3556 hectares (569.221 acres). The mineral claims are in good standing with respect to the British Columbia Mineral Tenure Act through March 4, 2008 (#529410) and March 5, 2008 (#553574 and #553575), respectively.

We intend to explore the Property for any commercially exploitable mineral deposits. Maps of the properties are included below under the subsection entitled “Location of the Claims.” There is no assurance that any commercially viable mineral deposits exist on the properties.

We own 100% interest in the land covered by our mineral claims. Currently, we are not aware of any native land claims that might affect the title to the mineral claims or the property. Although we are unaware of any situation that would threaten these claims, it is possible that a native land claim could be made in the future. The federal and provincial government policy at this time is to consult with all potentially affected native bands and other stakeholders in the area of any potential commercial production. If we should encounter a situation where a native person or group asserts an interest in these claims, we may choose to provide compensation to the affected party in order to continue with our exploration work, or if such an option is not available, we may have to relinquish any interest that we hold in these claims.

Mineral property exploration is typically conducted in phases. Each subsequent phase of exploration work is recommended by a geologist based on the results from the most recent phase of exploration. We have not yet commenced the preliminary phase of exploration on our property. Once we complete the preliminary phase, we will make a decision as to whether or not we will proceed with further exploration based upon the analysis of the results of that program. Our sole director will make these decisions based upon the recommendations of an independent geologist who will oversee the program and record the results.

Our plan of operation is to conduct exploration work on the claims in order to ascertain whether they possess commercially exploitable mineral deposits. There can be no assurance that such deposits exist on these properties.

Even if we complete our proposed exploration programs on the properties and we are successful in finding a deposit, we may not find enough to pay our expenses or achieve profitable operations.


Location of the Claims
 
 
 

Property Description and Location

The Pinto Property is located in the Greenwood Mining Division, in the Boundary District, of South Central British Columbia, Canada. The mineral claim comprising the Property is centered at Universal Transverse Mercator (“UTM”) Zone 11,5493850 N. 401720 E. (49 0 35' 26" N. Latitude; 118 0 21' 40" W. Longitude), and situated on N.T.S. map sheet 082E (1:250,000), 082E/8 (1:50,000) and 82E.059 (1:20,000). The Property consists of eleven MTO cell claims comprising three BC MTO Mineral Claims, "CAYENNE" (#529410), "CAYENNE 2" (#553574) and "CAYENNE 3" (#553575), which together cover 230.3556 hectares (564.221acres) and are collectively known as the "PINTO Property". The Pinto Property is 100% owned by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. The map above illustrates the project location and infrastructure.

The Pinto Property (#529410, #553574 and #553575) consists of eleven contiguous MTO Cell Mineral Claims. "Cayenne" (#529410) was staked by David Anthony Zamida on March 4, 2006 (BC MTO event #4073093) through the MTO. As per a Bill of Sale dated November 8, 2007, Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. purchased the Pinto Property Mineral Claims for C$5,000, resulting in a 100% ownership of the subject claims, with a 1% Net Smelter Royalty in favor of David Zamida (0.5% of the Royalty is purchasable by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. for C$2,000,000 at any time prior to October 31, 2017).

The table below summarizes the current claim status of the mineral titles comprising the Pinto Property. The current claims expire on March 4, 2008 and March 5, 2008, as indicated below.
 
Claim details
Claim Name
 
Tenure Number
Exploration Work or Payment in Lieu Dates (1)
Area
(ha)
  
  
  
  
Cayenne
529410
03/04/2008
62.8238
Cayenne 2
553574
03/05/2008
62.8186
Cayenne 3
553575
03/05/2008
104.7132

(1) In order to maintain the Pinto Property mineral tenure in good standing with respect to the Provincial Government of British Columbia, certain annual cash payments or equivalent expenses in on-the-ground based exploration work must be applied to the claims (by filed Assessment Reports in the case of exploration work). Expenses from valid exploration programs can be applied to the mineral titles within one calendar year of when the work was performed and can extend the expiration dates of the Property for up to a maximum of 10 years. By the Mineral Tenure Act of the Province of British Columbia, we have the right to access the land we have staked for the purpose of conducting mineral exploration.

The MTO cell claims which together comprise the Pinto Property are centered at UTM (NAD83 Zone 11) coordinate 5493850 N. 401720 E. and have the following UTM (NAD83 Zone 11) corner coordinates:

Northwest Corner: 401010 E.; 5494580 N.
Southwest Corner: 400980 E.; 5493190 N.
Northeast Corner: 402360 E.; 5494560 N.
Southeast Corner: 402790 E.; 5493170 N.

 
We have obtained an independent Geological Report on the Property. Paul D. Gray, Consulting Geologist, has prepared this Geological Report and reviewed all available exploration data completed on these mineral claims. Paul D. Gray is a geologist with offices at #1 - 1081 West 8th Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 1C3. He graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in Earth Science from the Dalhousie University in 1997 and with an Honors Bachelor of Science degree in Earth Science in 2004. Mr. Gray is a member of the PDAC, AMEBC, and the Association of Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbia. He is registered in the Province of British Columbia (APEGBC No. 29833), and has practiced as a geologist for 11 years, working in British Columbia, the Northwest Territories, the United States of America, Honduras, Central America and Mongolia.

The following is a summary authored by Paul D. Gray and contained in his independent Geological Report:

The Pinto Project (the "Property or the Project") is located in South Central, British Columbia, Canada, approximately 62 kilometers north of Grand Forks, B.C. at roughly (49°35'26" N. Latitude; 118°21'40" W. Longitude). Property access is possible by paved Provincial Highway and well maintained gravel Forest Service Roads.

The Property is 100% owned by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. and is comprised of three contiguous British Columbia MTO issued Mineral Claims (Tenure #529410, #553574 and #553575) occupying a total of 230.3556 hectares (569.221 acres). The mineral claims are in good standing with respect to the British Columbia Mineral Tenure Act through March 4, 2008 (#529410) and March 5, 2008 (#553574 and #553575), respectively.

On October 31, 2007 Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. and British Columbia Mineral Titles agreed to purchase the "Pinto Property" from David Zamida. The Bill of Sale for the purchase was initiated on November 8, 2007 by David Zamida, whereby Hammer Handle Enterprises purchased the Pinto Mineral Claim as to 100%, with a 1% Net Smelter Royalty in favor of David Zamida, 0.5% of which is purchasable for C$2,000,000.

The Property lies within 2 kilometers northeast, and within the same general lithological package, as the historic Franklin Mining Camp. The Franklin Camp overlies a sequence of Triassic aged sediments and volcanics of the Franklin Group. The sediments are enclosed by Jurassic-Cretaceous Nelson plutonic rocks and by Eocene Coryell intrusives, Eocene volcanics and sediments overlie the Franklin Group. The Pinto Property is predominately underlain by the Mid-Jurassic Nelson Plutonic suite.

The Franklin Camp has a long history of mineral exploration and development. Highlights include four past producers of precious (gold and silver), base (copper, lead, and zinc) and platinum group elements (“PGEs”), as well as numerous showings and mineral occurrences in the area which have been worked periodically since late in the 1800's. The Mineral Resource Assessment of the British Columbia Geological Survey characterizes the area of the Pinto Property in the highest category of mineral potential in the Province.

The Pinto Mineral Claim covers one zone identified as hosting anomalous concentrations of shear zone/fracture related vein hosted precious and base metal mineralization. Precious metals assay from trace of up to 6.82 grams/tonne gold and 6.90 grams/tonne silver have been reported on the Property from grab samples. The Property is permissive for the expansion of this defined mineralized zone and potentially for the discovery of additional mineralization. Significant exploration work is required to adequately define the mineral potential of the Pinto Property.

The area currently within the Pinto Property boundary has been explored for precious and base metals
 
 
intermittently from the early 1900's through 1989. Prospecting, geological mapping, geochemical (rock, soil and stream sediment samples) and geophysical exploration programs (EM surveys) have all been conducted. The exploration programs have been run by independent companies and individuals in a largely piecemeal fashion. The Project has not seen a large scale, systematic exploration program to date and would greatly benefit from such an analysis.

In November of 2007, Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants were commissioned to author a technical compilation and review report on the Pinto Property. The research and data compilation program led the author to conclude that the Pinto Property represents an early stage and under-explored precious metal (and potential base metal) exploration target, which warrants a systematic and phased series of mineral exploration programs to adequately appraise the Project's economic potential.

A proposed exploration campaign, including GIS desk study, Property inspection and 43-101 report generation and geological and geochemical exploration program budgeted at $124,000 (including this report) is recommended by the author for the Pinto Property. The exploration programs (and budgets), presented herein, are designed to test the Pinto Property's precious and base metal mineral potential and should yield enough information to guide all subsequent mineral exploration programs on the Property.

Accessibility, Climate, and Infrastructure

Access to the Pinto Property is afforded by the paved "Granby Road." for a distance of about 40 kilometers north from Grand Forks along the Granby River valley. At this point, the "28 Mile Bridge" crosses the Granby River and the Granby Forest Service road leads l kilometer to a right (north), where the gravel Burrell Creek Forest Service Road should be followed for 35 kilometers up the Burrell Creek valley. This road is in good condition, but improvements may be required. There is alternative access via gravel road north from the property to Edgewood, B.C., on Lower Arrow Lake which is connected to British Columbia Provincial Highway No.6, which continues to Vernon, B.C.

The climate of the Pinto Property is typical of the mountainous regions of South Central Southwest British Columbia, with warm wet summers and cold, long winters. Snow has been reported to accumulate to over 2 meters in the mountains and valleys of the Property. Year round development and mining would, however, be possible. Field exploration seasons are best conducted from May through October as snow accumulations on the Property have been reported from November through May.

The closest reporting Environment Canada weather station to the Project is located in Grand Forks, B.C. (approximately 62 kilometers south of the Property). At this location the mean annual precipitation is 391.1 mm and 118.7 cm of snow, and average annual temperatures range from -5.0°C to 19.5°C, with a mean of 7.7°C. Grand Forks averages 105.9 days of precipitation. Conditions can be expected to be similar on the Pinto Property as in Grand Forks with increased snowfall and precipitation due to the higher property elevations and more northerly location.

The Pinto Property is accessed by a fair weather gravel road; the paved Granby Road lies within 35 kilometers of the Project. Three Phase power lies approximately 41 kilometers south at the North Fork Valley. Water sources for exploration programs may be found in Burrell Creek, which transects the central portion of the Pinto Mineral Claims.

The proximity of paved Granby Road and the population (and potential personnel) center of Grand Forks, B.C., combined with the open and well maintained forest service roads and ample hydroelectric potential in the area, characterize this Project's infrastructure as excellent.

The closest full-service airports are located in Kelowna, Penticton or Castlegar, respectively. Grand Forks
 
 
offers all normal services and supplies including a hospital and adequate accommodations and food establishments to support gold exploration programs. Additionally, active train service is available from Grand Forks.

REGIONAL EXPLORATION HISTORY

The Pinto Property is located within the Boundary District, which has a long history of mining activity and mineral exploration spread over several distinct mining camps. In   particular, these are the Greenwood Camp (approximately 55 kilometers southwest of the Pinto Property), the Rossland Camp (approximately 98 kilometers southeast), and the Republic camp of Washington State (approximately 105 kilometers south). The only active gold mine in the Boundary District area is the Emanuel Creek deposit of Kinross near Curlew, Washington State, approximately 90 kilometers south of the Pinto Property.

The Franklin Camp lies in the northern portion of the Boundary District in South Central British Columbia in a region known to host a significant number of mineral occurrences, showings and past producers (as defined by the B.C. MINFILE). The most noteworthy of the past producers of this Mining Camp was the Union Mine (staked in 1906) where approximately 122,555 tons grading 14.1 grams/tonne gold and 353:4 grams/tonne silver produced 43.3 million grams of silver, 1.7 million grams of gold, 298,664 kilograms of zinc, 168,257 kilograms of lead, and 12,665 kilograms of copper between 1913 and 1947 (predominantly in the 1930's).

Previous authors (Caron, 2003; Peatfield, 1978; Church, 1986; Fyles, 1984; Parker and Calkins, 1964; Bancroft, 1914; Brock, 1906; Muessig, 1967) have compiled professional discussions of the historical mineral exploration of the Franklin Camp and region exploration. While this section summaries these works, investors are recommended to consult these publications.

Exploration Franklin Camp began in 1896 when the Banner and McKinley Mineral Claims were staked. The following 10 years saw a period of intense mineral claim staking which succeeded in covering the majority of the now defined areas of mineralization. Crown granted mineral claims were applied for and granted during this 10 year period, and a portion of these Crown grants remain active to this day.

Mineral exploration and development work on the claims staked during this early "rush" culminated with numerous open cuts, shallow shafts and adits developed on the properties. The extent of the early exploration activity on the area is reflected in both the number old workings and in the number of MINFILE occurrences in the Franklin Camp, 41 separate BC MINFILE occurrences are catalogued in the Franklin Camp area. The early exploration and development programs were focused on multiple areas within the camp with three distinct styles of mineralization; 1) quartz veins and silicified structurally controlled zones hosting gold and silver (vein type - Union Mine); 2) massive shear zone hosted chalcopyrite; and 3) lead-zinc skarn mineralization.

In 1900, a government sponsored access trail was opened to the Franklin Camp from Grand Forks. 1906 saw a considerable amount of exploration work conducted, so much so that the "Gloucester City Townsite" at the junction of Burrell and Gloucester Creeks was surveyed in. By 1908 the trail from Grand Forks had been upgraded to a wagon road and a number of properties (the Maple Leaf, Banner, Gloucester and McKinley) had been considerably advanced by exploration. Government Geologist C.W. Drysdale spent the 1911 field season in the Franklin Camp and completed the first area geological mapping for the Geological Survey of Canada. His report (Drysdale, 1915), remains one of the only comprehensive reports on the Franklin Camp and chronicles the early exploration and development history of the camp.

By 1914, the main active projects were the Union, McKinley and the Banner properties, all of which were hampered by prohibitive transportation costs to and from the isolated camp.

 
In 1918, the Great War prompted the Imperial Munitions Board in London to initiate a broad reaching platinum exploration program which included the Franklin Camp (Thomlinson, 1920). Thomlinson reported a Maple Leaf sample of 0.l7 oz/t Pt. This proved the potential on the property, and within the Camp, for the mineralization of platinum group elements (“PGE's”).

By 1927, the Union Mine transferred ownership to an aggressive Hecla Mining Company. Over the following four seasons Hecla conducted considerable exploration and development on the Union property, including the construction of a 145 ton per day rotation mill. In 1930, the Union Mine was into a production phase. By 1933, a cyanide plant was constructed to treat the tailings from the milling operation with reprocessing of the tails run from 1934-36 (Pike, 1935; MINFILE 082ENE003).

Post-World War II saw a period of quiescence in the Franklin Camp. The 1960's brought a renewed interest in the exploration of the Franklin Camp, not only with modern exploration methods applied but with the focus shifting from precious metal veins to platinum and copper deposits. Spud Huestis initiated this change when, in the early 1960's, he staked a large land package for Franklin Mines Ltd. primarily for bulk tonnage PGE potential. The late 1960's saw extensive exploration completed, including mechanical trenching, geophysical/geochemical surveys and diamond drilling toward this end (Chilcott, 1965; Chilcott and Lisle, 1965).

Road construction, trenching, and diamond drilling throughout the Franklin Camp was Franklin Mine Ltd.'s focus in 1965. In 1968, Newmont Mining Corp. of Canada Ltd. Moved into the Mt. McKinley / Mt. Franklin (southern) areas of the Camp targeting the similarities between the Franklin Camp lithologies and those of the Phoenix deposit, near Greenwood, B.C. Newmont conducted widespread fieldwork, including geophysics, geological mapping and significant physical work, additionally helicopter borne magnetometer surveys were completed. The work was primarily focused in the McKinley and Banner areas.

Pearl Resources bought the Union Mine in 1979 and spent the following three years completing a compilation of previous work at the mine, as well as conducting considerable new exploration of their own. Underground workings at the Union Mine were reopened and made safe while surface work (rock and soil geochemistry followed by five diamond drill holes) was completed. Pearl's exploration work targeted the faulted-off western extension of the main Union vein (Lisle, 1979, 1980; Lisle and Seraphim, 1980). 1984 saw 19 underground diamond drill holes, totaling 1,076 meters, combined with 34 underground percussion holes, together 397 total meters (Drown, 1985).

In 1985, 24K Mining Inc. (later Sumac Ventures Inc.) optioned the Union Mine property from Pearl Resources and built a cyanide leach facility to reprocess the Union Mine tails. A series of technical and environmental problems hampered this program, which was terminated in 1989. This marked the last time development work has been reported at the Franklin Camp's Flagship Union Mine.

In 1986, Longreach Resources had accumulated a large land position in the northern portion of the Franklin Camp and was testing the PGE potential thereof with diamond drilling programs. Their work covered areas including the Maple Leaf, Averill and Buffalo showings. The work culminated with Placer Dome Inc, optioning the Longreach holdings in 1987, who subsequently mounted an exhaustive mineral exploration program focused exclusively on the PGE potential (The Platinum Blonde Project), which included soil sampling, ground magnetometer and electromagnetic surveys, geological mapping, and 10 holes (1,209 meters) of diamond drilling. By 1987, Placer's focus adjusted from PGEs potential to "Union Mine" type epithermal gold targets. Placer's work in the area ended in 1989.

 
The 1990's saw exploration work by Canamax Resources Inc. (IXL claims) and Sway Resources (Deadwood-Homestake-Banner areas). Canamax began the 1990's with airborne geophysical surveys, soil and rock chip sampling, and geological mapping (Harris, 1991; Johnson, 1991). Sway Resources drilled at least 29 diamond drill holes and 14 percussion holes by the mid 1990's. This vintage of exploration is not well reported.

In 2001, Tuxedo Resources Ltd. acquired a large Franklin Camp land package and utilized it for listing purposes. Tuxedo conducted an airborne geophysical survey and subsequently prepared a 43-101 Technical Report on their holdings (Peatfield, 2002).

The B.C. Geological Survey Mineral Resource Assessment characterizes the area of the Pinto property in the highest category of mineral potential in the Province.

History and Previous Exploration

The area immediate to the Pinto Property was initially prospected in the early 1900's, concurrent with the development of the Franklin Mining Camp to the south. The exact extent of this work is not well documented. However, what is documented is the large amount of exploration and development work that the Franklin Camp underwent in the early part of the 20 th Century. Undoubtedly then, the Pinto Property area was prospected, claimed and worked during this period. A number of historic workings such as shafts, adits and open cuts/prospect pits are noted in the Pinto Property assessment reports, which are attributed to the early 1900's exploration campaigns of the Franklin Camp.

The earliest record of the Pinto is contained within a 1902 Minister of Mines Annual Report that highlights two shafts, the Ophir and Pinto, each of 20 foot (6 meter) depths opened that year. A 1907 record of a Crown Grant Lot 3240 staked by Thomas Newby also appears in the record as does a 1914 mention of the same Crown Grant.

No further record of any exploration on the Property is available until Newmont Mining optioned the area covering the Pinto Property (as well of most of the ground covering the historic Franklin Camp) in 1968. With no information on the particulars of this exploration campaign with respect to the Pinto Property, it is reported that Newmont conducted a Franklin Camp wide program of extensive exploration but did not conduct follow up work in 1970.

In 1970, West Coast Mining & Exploration registered 46, 2-post claims (under the name of D.L. Moore). Over the subsequent months, a program of geochemistry (soils) and geophysics (EM) was conducted based from a three man camp established near Pinto Creek. Geochemical soil grid lines were setup on north-south oriented grid lines spaced at 200 foot (65.6 meter) or 400 foot (131 meter) intervals. Samples were collected from the "B" horizon on 100 foot (32.8 meter) spacings. Samples were bagged and tagged in the field and subsequently analyzed at Chemex Laboratories of North Vancouver. Government and ARTS reports indicate close to 1,200 soils samples were collected and analyzed; however the ARJS report details only 715 samples. 25 line miles (40 line kilometers) of EM survey was conducted on the same grid as utilized for the soil samples. A Ronka EM 16 Survey instrument (utilizing the Seattle NPG station) was used for the survey. In total, 1,200 readings were reported and primary and filtered results were presented in map form.

No significant targets were generated from the 1970's exploration programs. The soil sampling program did uncover a few anomalous copper values in the general area of the historic workings, and shear zone hosted copper mineralization was identified as the possible source. No coincident EM anomalies were found, however isolated EM anomalies were discovered east of the soil anomalies as well a strong EM anomaly in the far northwest corner of the grid.

 
The Property laid dormant to exploration work until 1976 when John LeMay of Kelowna, B.C., staked the Sandy claims to cover the area of historic work on the Pinto Property and utilized a helicopter to support his 24 day prospecting program. His field observations included the identification and mapping of an existing adit, a trench and 18 separate open-pits, 5 of which had depths greater than 5 feet (1.5 meters) and 14 of which contained malachite in quartz veins and were fracture related. Four distinct sets of fractures were measured (60°, 180°, 270°, and 315°). Mr. LeMay also identified a gossanous area and the Pinto Creek Fault during this program, which follows Pinto Creek. Mr. LeMay's observations included terse geological mapping and structural comments including intense fracturing to the south of Pinto Creek fading to the north under a cap of basalt.

The next phase of recorded exploration work was in 1983, when Noranda conducted exploration work on the PI 1- 3 Mineral Claims. Geological mapping (1:10,000 scale) and a geochemical survey (127 soil samples and 21 silt samples; assayed for Cu, Zn, Pb, Ag,   Mo, As, and Au) were performed on the property. There were 3 coincident silt samples and 6 soil samples that returned anomalous copper values and 1 soil sample that returned anomalous in zinc. This program provided a valuable baseline for Pinto Property anomalous values; anomalous values for copper and zinc are reported as greater than 150 ppm copper and 220 ppm zinc, respectively. Approximately 29 soil samples and 9 stream silt samples collected during this program were taken from what is now the Pinto Property.

The bulk of the samples collected from the 1983 Noranda program fell within background levels. The three anomalous stream sediment samples occur at the headwaters of Pinto Creek, off the current Pinto Property, and represent a contiguous trend of approximately 200 meters. The soils yielded no anomalies of significance.

In 1989, Inco Ltd. staked a 20 unit, 4-post Mineral Claim (Pinto) to cover an anomalous gold value reported by the BC RGS, and conducted a reconnaissance geological mapping, soil, silt and rock chip sampling program from June to early November. The soil geochemistry demonstrated a few discrete gold anomalies over Nelson Plutonic Suite rocks and a cluster of weak to moderate gold anomalies near Tertiary monzonite-arkosic sandstone fault contact. The Nelson granodiorite related anomalies were reported to represent discontinuous chalcopyrite-pyrite bearing shear zones. The highest grab sample from the program assayed up to 6.8 grams/tonne gold and 0.41 grams/tonne copper which was located within the Pinto Property. The program also served to confirm and expand on the geochemical anomaly at the head of Pinto Creek first reported in the 1983 exploration program.

The 1989 exploration program collected a total of 462 soil samples, 68 rock samples and 18 silt samples from a 20 line-kilometers flagged exploration grid with stations at 50 meter intervals. The grid lines were oriented east-west and normal to a 2,500 meter north-south baseline. All collected samples were analyzed for gold and multi-element analyses from Bondar-Clegg and Acme Analytical Labs of Vancouver, B.C. Geological mapping (and assay data presentation) was completed at 1:10,000 scale.

No significant exploration programs have been recorded on the Pinto Property since 1989. No record of any exploration drilling has been filed with the Provincial Government.

Recommended Program of Preliminary Exploration

Our consulting geologist has recommended the following:

Before any substantive field work and/or mineral exploration programs are mounted on the Pinto Project, a site visit and Property Inspection program should be initiated. A qualified person (as per
 
 
Canadian National Instrument 43-10 1 definitions) should be mobilized to the Project for this Property Inspection and historical sampling verification sampling program. A Technical Report should be subsequently authored based on this report and that property inspection.

Preceding or concurrent with the Property Inspection program, a detailed compilation of all exploration data available on the Franklin Mining Camp and the Pinto Property itself should be undertaken. The data should be digitized into a useable form such as a GIS package. While this compilation has begun, to some extent, with the authoring of this report, there is a great deal of information which remains to be compiled from various published sources (as well as additional unpublished sources). In particular, a more coherent database of the lithological units on the project should be compiled into a useable geological package complete with legend as well as all available structural data. A coherent compilation of all germane data in the Franklin Camp would greatly aid future exploration work on the Pinto Project.

The Victoria B.C.G.S. Library should be visited and its facility utilized for this compilation project with specific attention paid to the Property Files available through the Franklin Camp MINFILEs.

Unfortunately, the most prospective areas immediate to Pinto Property are held under alternative ownership. The author recommends that close attention be paid to the mineral titles ownership of the surrounding areas. The ground to the south, west and north of the Project would benefit greatly if brought under a single ownership umbrella.

After the described desk study, data compilation program, and site inspection compliant report are completed, it is recommended that the Pinto Project should be explored by a staggered series of work programs designed to achieve the following exploration objectives:

·    Re-establish Property geological control (outcrop mapping) by prospecting and GPS surveys;
·    Systematic sampling of all bedrock exposures defined from the above;
·    Alteration mapping project;
·    Geochemical soil sampling within (verification) and beyond the limits of historic work;
·    Airborne geophysical survey;
·    Geophysical assessment (I.P.) of the property following on the geochemical survey;
·    Trenching and open cut exploration and sampling (following up on defined geochemical and geophysical anomalies);
·    Definition of drill targets and testing by diamond drilling.

Additionally, our consulting geologist recommends environmental and socio-economic programs are undertaken contemporaneously to any exploration programs. These studies should focus on:

·    Environmental baseline studies including water sampling and ARD/ABA testing of mineralization and host rock;
·    Identification and preliminary contact with the local First Nations;
·    Identification and preliminary contact with the surface rights holders toward existing access road use and working agreements;
·    Identification and preliminary contact with local conservation groups and communities.

Our consulting geologist’s recommended phased exploration program is summarized below:

 
PHASE I:

1. Phase I: QP Property Inspection and Technical Report Generation: A 2-day site visit conducted by a Q.P. Samples should be collected and assayed with a view towards confirming historically reported assay values. In specific, the open cut, adits, and old workings should be visited and sampled. Effort should be made to re-establish any historic grid locations and/or sample sites. Access and up-to-date Property conditions should also be gained. The Q.P. should then author a Technical Report based on this inspection and sample program/assays. A program budget of C$8,000 and duration of l month (allowing for the site visit, assay turnaround and report generation) are required for this phase, which could be done anytime between May and November. No work permits would be required for this phase of work.

PHASE II:

2.      Phase II: Systematic and Detailed Franklin Camp Data Compilation and Digitization : A geologist adept at GIS compilation should be employed to catalogue and digitize all available information on the Franklin camp and Pinto Projects. This data should be assembled into a single coherent GIS package which could be utilized to guide all future work on the Project. In particular, a detailed geological basemap (including robust lithological catalogues and associated structural data) should be produced from this exercise. In addition, the geologist should garner a clear understanding of the identified mineralization within the Franklin Camp and apply that knowledge to exploration planning on the Pinto Property. A program budget of C$3,000 and duration of 6 days are required for this phase, which could be done anytime. No work permits would be required for this phase of work.

PHASE III:

3.      Phase IIIA: Prospecting and Assessment of Pinto Property: A 2-week reconnaissance prospecting program would be undertaken by two locally experienced prospectors over the Pinto Property. The existing 1:20,000 scale basemap (and 1:5,000 scale blowups thereof) for the Pinto Property should be adequate for this program (the 1:20,000 scale N.T.S. 082E.059 map sheet); alternatively, digital TRIM topography Data is available in digital format for purchase for approximately C$1,000 and could be enlarged for this purpose. The program would focus on bedrock exposure location (GPS Survey) and systematic sampling as well as a preliminary soil sampling program in the defined anomalous areas of the project (all with subsequent assaying). A program budget of C$28,000 and duration of 2 weeks are required for this phase, which could be done anytime between May and November. No work permits would be required for this phase of work.

4.      Phase IIIB: Grid-based Geochemical Survey: A GPS surveyed, flagged exploration grid would be established over the Pinto Property covering an area of approximately 0.8 kilometers 2 (the southeastern portion of the claims). The minimum line spacing for the grid should be 100 meters, with a minimum of 10,900 meter north-south lines over the area east of Gloucester Creek and centered on Pinto Creek. A total of 9 line kilometers (minimum) would be required for this program. Soil geochemistry (C soil horizon focus) should be sampled on 50 meter centers; for a total of approximately 200 samples. This would require three weeks for two prospectors to establish and sample the grid; Geological and structural mapping of the grid by a geologist should also be conducted during this program, along with rock grab and representative chip sampling of any significant mineral occurrences discovered. A program budget of C$35,000 would be necessary for this phase and could be conducted between May and November. Phase IIIA prospecting could easily be combined with this Phase for economies of scale. No work permits would be required for this phase of work.

5.      Phase IIIC: Geophysical Survey: An Induced Polarization (J.P.) and coincident VLF/EM survey program would be conducted over the same grid as described above. The program would be designed to assess the near surface (>200 meters depth) mineralization potential of the property. The program should take an estimated 10 days to conduct at an approximate cost of C$35,000. Phase II A/B   Prospecting and
 
 
geochemical surveying could be combined with this Phase easily. A Notice of Work Permit and reclamation bond will be required to be applied for and authorized by the B.C. Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources for this program. The creation and granting of the permit will require an approximate one month window before the work in conducted. The work could be conducted anytime between May and November.

6.      Phase IIID: Technical Report and Assessment Work: An NI 43-101 Technical Report should be prepared after the completion of Phase III. This would take approximately one month to complete and cost an estimated C$15,000. Additionally, a report should be prepared and filed with the Provincial Government to apply the Phase I expenses to the Pinto Property (estimated cost of report and filings, C$2,500).

PHASE IV

7.      Phase IVA: Pinto North-West Prospecting and Grid Expansion: A GPS surveyed flag grid should be established over the remainder of Pinto Property covering an area of approximately l kilometer 2 (the north and western portion of the claims; east and west of Gloucester Creek). The line spacing for the grid should again be run at a minimum of 100 meters, with a minimum of eight 1,300 meter north-south lines over the area east and west of Gloucester Creek. A total of 10 line kilometers (minimum) would be required for this program. Soil geochemistry (B or C soil horizon focus) should be sampled on 50 meter centers; for a total of approximately 250 samples. This would require three weeks for two prospectors to establish and sample the grid. Geological and structural mapping of the grid by a geologist should also be conducted during this program, along with rock grab and representative chip sampling of any significant mineral occurrences discovered. This grid should then be run with an IP Program as in Phase IIIC. A program budget of C$100,000 would be necessary for this phase and could be conducted between May and November; A Notice of Work Permit Update (amendment) and additional reclamation bond will be required to be applied for and authorized by the B.C. Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources for this program.

8.      Phase IVB: Mechanical Trenching/Diamond Drilling: Should prior phase results warrant, a mechanical trenching and or diamond drilling program should be conducted to test the defined anomalies for more detailed assessment. A new (or amended) Notice of Work application to the B.C. Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources would be required as well as an increase of the reclamation bonding for this program. The estimated budget for a trenching and/or Diamond Drilling program would be C$250,000 and take a total of three months to complete. Updated technical reports should follow on the completion of Phase II, (another C$15,000).

Proposed Budget

The aforementioned recommendations are expanded into a proposed budget for such activities below:

PHASE I
Property Inspection / Technical Report Generation

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Property Inspection
QP Consultant
3 days
C$650/day
C$ 1,950
Technical Report
QP Consultant
9 days
Assays/Writing
C$ 5,850
Total with Contingency
Including work from this report
C$ 8,000
 
 
PHASE II
Franklin Camp Data GIS Compilation
Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Research
Consultant
2 days
C$500/day
C$ 1,000
GIS Database
Consultant
4 days
C$500/day
C$ 2,000
Total with Contingency
Including work from this report
   
C$ 3,000
 
PHASE III  
Property Exploration - PHASE III A

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Base Map Preparation
Consultant
1 day
C$1,000
C$
1,000
Prospect/Sampling
2 Prospectors
28 man days
C$300/man day
C$
8,400
Geological Control
Geologist
5 days
C$650/man day
C$
3,250
Expenses
Truck, hotel, food
30 days
C$180/day
C$
5,400
Supplies
Sampling Gear
 
C$1,000
C$
1,000
Analyses
Rock / Soil
200 samples
C$25/sample
C$
5,000
Compilation
Consultant
2 days
C$650/day
C$
1,300
Total with Contingency
 
 
 
C$
28,000
 
Pinto Grid Geochemistry - PHASE III B
 
Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Prospecting 2 Prospectors 38 man days
C$300/man day
C$
11,400
Geology Control 1Geologist 6 days C$650/day
C$
3,900
Expenses Truck, hotel, food 40 man days
C$180/day
C$
7,200
Analyses
Soils, Rocks
250 samples
C$25/sample
C$
6,250
Supplies Sampling Gear  
C$2,000
C$
2,000
Compilation
Consultant
2 days
C$650/day
C$
1,300
Total with Contingency
     
C$
35,000
 
Pinto Grid Geophysics - Phase III C

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Notice of Work
Consultant
1day
C$700/day
C$
700
Bond to MEMPR
Reclamation
1
C$2,000
C$
2,000
I.P. / VLF-EM
Consultant
10 days
C$1,750/linekm
C$
28,000
Consultant Support
Prospector
10 days
C$300/day
C$
3,000
Total with Contingency
C$
35,000
 
 
Technical Report - Phase III D

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Technical Report
Geologist
25 days
C$600/day
C$
15,000
Totals
     
C$
15,000

PHASE IV
Pinto NW Grid Geochemistry and Geophysics - PHASE IV A

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Prospecting
2 Prospectors
64 man days
C$300/man day
C$
19,200
Geology Control
1 Geologist
10 days
C$650/day
C$
6,500
Expenses
Truck, hotel, food
70 man days
C$180/day
C$
12,600
Analyses
Soils, Rocks
350 samples
C$25/sample
C$
8,750
Supplies
Sampling Gear
 
C$2,000
C$
2,000
Compilation
Consultant
2 days
C$650/day
C$
1,300
Notice of Work Update
Consultant
1 day
C$700/day
C$
700
Bond to MEMPR
Reclamation
1
C$1,000
C$
1,000
I.P. / VLF-EM
Consultant
10 days
C$1,750/linekm
C$
38,000
Consultant Support
Prospector
10 days
C$300/day
C$
3,000
Total with Contingency
     
C$
100,000
 
Trenching and Diamond Drilling - Phase IV B
 
Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Notice of Work
Consultant
2 days
C$700/day
C$
1,400
Bond to MEMPR
Reclamation
Trench/Drill
 
C$
10,000
Road Construction
Estimate
5 kilometers
 
C$
100,000
Trenching
Contractor
10 days
C$1,000/day
C$
10,000
Diamond Drilling
Contractor
1500 meters
C$100/metre
C$
150,000
Geology, Log Core
Geologist
30 days
C$700/day
C$
21,000
Core Splitter
Labor
30 days
C$250/day
C$
7,500
Expenses
Truck/hotel/food
30 days
C$250/day
C$
7,500
Analyses
Rocks, Core
300 samples
C$25/sample
C$
7,500
Compilation
Geologist
6 days
C$700/day  
C$
4,200
Total with  Contingency
     
C$
350,000
 

Technical Report - Phase IV C
 
Work Notes Number Cost Work Cost
Technical Report
Geologist
28 days
C$700/day
C$ 19,600
Totals      
C$
19,600
 
Compliance with Government Regulation

If we progress to the production phase, production of minerals in the Province of British Columbia will require prior approval of applicable governmental regulatory agencies. We cannot be certain that such approvals will be obtained. The cost and delay involved in attempting to obtain such approvals cannot be known in advance.

The main agency that governs the exploration of minerals in the Province of British Columbia, Canada, is the Ministry of Energy and Mines.

The Ministry of Energy and Mines manages the development of British Columbia's mineral resources, and implements policies and programs respecting their development while protecting the environment. In addition, the Ministry regulates and inspects the exploration and mineral production industries in British Columbia to protect workers, the public and the environment.

The material legislation applicable to our company is the Mineral Tenure Act, administered by the Mineral Titles Branch of the Ministry of Energy and Mines. The Mineral Tenure Act and its regulations govern the procedures involved in the location, recording and maintenance of mineral and placer titles in British Columbia. The Mineral Tenure Act also governs the issuance of mining leases, which are long term entitlements to minerals, designed as production tenures. At this phase in the process, a baseline environmental study would have to be produced. Such a study could take many months and cost in excess of $100,000.

All mineral exploration activities carried out on a mineral claim or mining lease in British Columbia must be in compliance with the Mines Act. The Mines Act applies to all mines during exploration, development, construction, production, closure, reclamation and abandonment. Additionally, the provisions of the Health, Safety and Reclamation Code for mines in British Columbia contain standards for employment, occupational health and safety, accident investigation, work place conditions, protective equipment, training programs, and site supervision. Also, the Mineral Exploration Code contains standards for exploration activities including construction and maintenance, site preparation, drilling, trenching and work in and about a water body.

Additional approvals and authorizations may be required from other government agencies, depending upon the nature and scope of the proposed exploration program. If the exploration activities require the falling of timber, then either a free use permit or a license to cut must be issued by the Ministry of Forests. Items such as waste approvals may be required from the Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks if the proposed exploration activities are significantly large enough to warrant them.

We will also have to sustain the cost of reclamation and environmental remediation for all exploration work undertaken. Both reclamation and environmental remediation refer to putting disturbed ground back as close to its original state as possible. Other potential pollution or damage must be cleaned up and renewed along standard guidelines outlined in the usual permits. Reclamation is the process of bringing the land back to its natural state after completion of exploration activities. Environmental remediation refers to the physical activity of taking steps to remediate, or remedy any environmental damage caused,


such as refilling trenches after sampling or cleaning up fuel spills. Our initial exploration program does not require any reclamation or remediation because of minimal disturbance to the ground. The amount of these costs is not known at this time because we do not know the extent of the exploration program we will undertake, beyond completion of the recommended preliminary exploration phase described above, or if we will enter into production on the property. Because there is presently no information on the size, tenor, or quality of any resource or reserve at this time, it is impossible to assess the impact of any capital expenditures on our earnings or competitive position in the event a potentially economic deposit is discovered.

Employees

Currently our only employee is David Price our President, Secretary, Treasurer and the sole director of our company. We have not entered into an employment agreement or consulting agreement with our sole director and executive officer. We do not expect any material changes in the number of employees over the next 12-month period. We conduct our business largely through agreements with consultants and other independent third-party vendors.

PLAN OF OPERATION

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this registration statement. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and elsewhere in this registration statement, particularly in the section entitled "Risk Factors" beginning on page 6 of this registration statement.

Plan of Operation

We are an exploration stage company engaged in the acquisition, exploration and exploitation of mineral resource properties. We currently own a 100% interest in mining claims, generally known as the Pinto Property. They are located in southeast British Columbia. Our business plan is to proceed with the exploration of the Pinto Mineral Claims to determine whether they contain commercially viable gold or silver deposits. We intend to proceed with a preliminary exploration program as recommended by our Consulting Geologist. Once complete, the recommended preliminary geological exploration program (consisting of Phases I, II, and III) will cost approximately C$124,000. If the preliminary program is successful, our Consulting Geologist recommends a C$500,000 drill program to further explore the Pinto Property. We had $56,607 in working capital as of November 30, 2007. Accordingly, we are able to begin but not complete the preliminary exploration program without additional financing. We plan to raise up to $200,000 of additional capital during the next 12 to 18 months by seeking additional funds from existing investors or by offering equity securities to new investors in order to complete our preliminary exploration program. The risky nature of this enterprise and lack of tangible assets other than the Property places other types of debt financing beyond the credit-worthiness required by most banks or typical investors of corporate debt until such time as an economically viable mine can be demonstrated.

Once we receive the analysis of each Phase of our exploration program, our board of directors, in consultation with our consulting geologist will assess whether to proceed with additional Phases of exploration. In making this determination to proceed with a further exploration program, we will make an assessment as to whether the results of each Phase of the exploration program are sufficiently positive to enable us to proceed. This assessment will include an evaluation of our cash reserves after the completion
 
 
of each exploration Phase, the price of minerals, and the market for the financing of mineral exploration projects at the time of our assessment.

In the event the results of our initial exploration program prove not to be sufficiently positive to proceed with further exploration on the Pinto Mineral Claims, we intend to seek out and acquire interests in other North American mineral exploration properties, which, in the opinion of our consulting geologist, offer attractive mineral exploration opportunities. If we are unable to locate and acquire such prospects, we may be forced to seek other business opportunities. Presently, we have not given any consideration to the acquisition of other exploration properties because we have only recently commenced our preliminary exploration program and have not received any results. 

Upon the completion of preliminary Phases of exploration, or any additional Phases, which are successful in identifying mineral deposits, we will have to spend substantial funds on further exploration and engineering studies before we know that we have a mineral reserve. A mineral reserve is a commercially viable mineral deposit.
 
Results of Operations
 
From Inception (June 29, 2007) through November 30, 2007
 
We generated no revenue for the period from inception (June 29, 2007) to November 30, 2007. We are an exploration stage company and have not yet located commercially viable deposits of gold or silver on our claims.
 
Our operating expenses for the period were $14,393, consisting primarily of exploration costs in the amount of $8,500, foreign exchange loss of $692, professional fees of $4,000 and other miscellaneous expenses in the amount of $1,201.As a result, we had a net loss of $14,393 for the period from inception (June 29, 2007) to November 30, 2007.
 
We anticipate our operating expenses will increase as we implement our business plan. The increase will be attributable to expenses to implement our business plan, and the professional fees to be incurred in connection with the filing of a registration statement with the Securities Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933. We anticipate our ongoing operating expenses will also increase once we become a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
As at November 30, 2007, we had $4,000 in current liabilities. Our financial statements report a net loss of $14,393 for the period from June 29, 2007 (date of inception) to November 30, 2007. Our net loss is primarily due to exploration costs expended in pursuit of our business plan. On November 30, 2007, we had working capital of $56,607 . Our plan is to raise equity financing in the amount of $200,000 during the next 12 months. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise this money. We anticipate that this money, if raised, will be enough to cover the budgeted expenditures for the next twelve months. Any remaining monies will be carried forward to complete additional exploration.

 
Purchase of Significant Equipment
 
We do not intend to purchase any significant equipment over the next twelve months.
 
Employees
 
Currently our only employee is our sole director and officer. We do not expect any material changes in the number of employees over the next 12 month period. We do and will continue to outsource and contract for employment as needed.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
 
Going Concern
 
Due to the uncertainty of our ability to meet our current operating and capital expenses, in their report on the annual financial statements for the period from inception ( June 29, 2007) through November 30, 2007, our independent registered public accounting firm included an explanatory paragraph regarding concerns about our ability to continue as a going concern in their audit report.
 
We have recurring losses and has a deficit accumulated during the exploration stage of $14,393 as of November 30, 2007. Our financial statements are prepared using the generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, we have no current source of revenue. Without realization of additional capital, it would be unlikely for us to continue as a going concern. Our management plans on raising cash from public or private debt or equity financing, on an as needed basis and in the longer term, revenues from the acquisition, exploration and development of mineral interests, if found. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on these additional cash financings, and, ultimately, upon achieving profitable operations through the development of mineral interests.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
In December 2001, the SEC requested that all registrants list their most “critical accounting polices” in the Management Discussion and Analysis. The SEC indicated that a “critical accounting policy” is one which is both important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results, and requires management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. We believe that the following accounting policies fit this definition.
 
Comprehensive Income
 
We have adopted SFAS 130 “Reporting Comprehensive Income”, which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. When applicable, we would disclose this information on its Statement of Stockholders’ Equity. Comprehensive income comprises equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. We have not had any significant transactions that are required to be reported in other comprehensive income.
 
 
Income Tax
 
We follow SFAS 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Deferred income taxes reflect the net effect of (a) temporary difference between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial purposes and the amounts used for income tax reporting purposes, and (b) net operating loss carryforwards. No net provision for refundable Federal income tax has been made in the accompanying statement of loss because no recoverable taxes were paid previously. Similarly, no deferred tax asset attributable to the net operating loss carryforward has been recognized, as it is not deemed likely to be realized.
 
New Accounting Pronouncements
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. This statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurement, the FASB having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. This statement does not require any new fair value measurements. However, for some entities, the application of the statement will change current practice. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently reviewing the effect, if any, that this new pronouncement will have on its financial statements.
 
There were various other accounting standards and interpretations issued during 2006 or to November 30, 2007, none of which are expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position, operations or cash flows.
 
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

None of the following parties has, since our date of incorporation, had any material interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction with us or in any presently proposed transaction that has or will materially affect us:

§  
Any of our directors or officers;
§  
Any person proposed as a nominee for election as a director;
§  
Any person who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, shares carrying more than 10% of the voting rights attached to our outstanding shares of common stock;
§  
Any of our promoters;
§  
Any relative or spouse of any of the foregoing persons who has the same house address as such person.
 
MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS
 
Our common stock is not now, nor has ever been, traded on any market or securities exchange, and we have not applied for listing or quotation on any public market. There is currently no public trading market for our common stock. We anticipate making an application for trading of our common stock on the NASD over the counter bulletin board upon the effectiveness of the registration statement of which
 
 
this prospectus forms a part. We can provide no assurance that our shares will be traded on the bulletin board, or if traded, that a public market will materialize.
 
We do not have any common stock subject to outstanding options or warrants. We are registering 470,000 shares of our common stock under the Securities Act of 1933 for sale by the selling stockholders named in this prospectus. As of the date of this prospectus, our affiliates hold 1,200,000 shares. Our Company’s issued and outstanding shares, as of November 30, 2007 is 1,670,000.
 
All shares owned by affiliates will continue to be subject to the resale limitations imposed by Rule 144 for so long as they remain as affiliates of our company. Three months after they cease being affiliates of our company, sales may be made after the two year period from the issue date without limitations under Rule 144.
 
David Price, our President, Secretary, Treasurer and sole director owns 1,200,000 shares of our company. As of November 30, 2007, there are forty holders (40) of record of our common stock.
 
We have not declared any dividends on our common stock since the inception of our company. There is no restriction in our articles of incorporation and bylaws that will limit our ability to pay dividends on our common stock. However, we do not anticipate declaring and paying dividends to our shareholders in the near future.
 
Shares of our common stock are subject to rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission that regulate broker-dealer practices in connection with transactions in “penny stocks”. “Penny stock” is defined to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. If we establish a trading market for our common stock, our common stock will most likely be covered by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than established customers and “accredited investors.” The term “accredited investor” refers generally to institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC which provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer's account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer's confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities.
 
We have not granted registration rights to the selling shareholders or to any other persons.
 
We are paying the expenses of the offering because we seek to: (i) become a reporting company with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (ii) enable our common stock to be traded
 
 
on the NASD over-the-counter bulletin board. We plan to file a Form 8-A registration statement with the Commission prior to the effectiveness of the Form SB-2 registration statement. The filing of the Form 8-A registration statement will cause us to become a reporting company with the Commission under the 1934 Act concurrently with the effectiveness of the Form SB-2 registration statement. We must be a reporting company under the 1934 Act in order that our common stock is eligible for trading on the NASD over-the-counter bulletin board. We believe that the registration of the resale of shares on behalf of existing shareholders may facilitate the development of a public market in our common stock if our common stock is approved for trading on a recognized market for the trading of securities in the United States.
 
We consider that the development of a public market for our common stock will make an investment in our common stock more attractive to future investors. In the near future, in order for us to continue with our exploration program, we will need to raise additional capital. We believe that obtaining reporting company status under the 1934 Act and trading on the OTCBB should increase our ability to raise these additional funds from investors.
 
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
The table below summarizes all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to our executive officer from incorporation (June 29, 2007) through November 30, 2007.

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name
and
principal
position
Year
Salary
($)
Bonus
($)
Option
Awards
($)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings ($)
All Other
Compensation
($)
Total
($)
David Price
President, Secretary, Treasurer
and Director(1)
2007
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
 
(1)   David Price became our President, Secretary, Treasurer and a director of our company on   June 29, 2007 (date of incorporation).
 
Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table
 
We have not compensated our executive officer since our inception. We have no plans to compensate our executive officer until such time that we are able to generate net income from our operations.

Employment Contracts and Termination of Employment and Change in Control Arrangements
 
We have not entered into an employment agreement or consulting agreement with our sole director and executive officer.
 
There are no arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for directors or executive officers. Our directors and executive officers may receive stock options at the discretion of our Board of Directors in the future. We do not have any material bonus or profit sharing plans pursuant to which cash or non-cash compensation is or may be paid to our directors or executive officers, except that stock options may be granted at the discretion of our sole director or Board of Directors, as the case may be.
 
We have no plans or arrangements in respect of remuneration received or that may be received by our executive officers to compensate such officers in the event of termination of employment (as a result of resignation, retirement, change of control) or a change of responsibilities following a change of control, where the value of such compensation exceeds $60,000 per executive officer.
 
Pension, Retirement or Similar Benefit Plans
 
There are no arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for directors or executive officers. We have no material bonus or profit sharing plans pursuant to which cash or non-cash compensation is or may be paid to our directors or executive officers, except that stock options may be granted at the discretion of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof.
 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

The table below summarizes all unexercised options, stock that has not vested, and equity incentive plan awards for each named executive officer as of November 30, 2007.

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
OPTION AWARDS
STOCK AWARDS
Name
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
Option
Expiration
Date
Number
of
Shares
or Units
of
Stock That
Have
Not
Vested
(#)
Market
Value
of
Shares
or
Units
of
Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested
($)
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That
Have Not
Vested
(#)
David Price
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
 
Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
 
Since June 29, 2007 (date of inception) to November 30, 2007 we have not granted any stock options or stock appreciation rights to any of our directors or officers.
 
Compensation of Directors

The table below summarizes all compensation of our directors as of November 30, 2007.

  DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Name
Fees Earned or
Paid in
Cash
($)
 
 
Stock Awards
($)
 
 
Option Awards
($)
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
($)
Non-Qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)
All
Other
Compensation
($)
 
 
Total
( $)
David Price
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
 
Compensation Of Directors
 
Our sole director has received no compensation to date and there are no plans to compensate him in the near future, unless and until we begin to realize revenues and become profitable in our business operations.

 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. (An Exploration Stage Company)
November 30, 2007

F-1 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
   
F-2 Balance Sheet
   
F-3 Statement of Operations
   
F-4 Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
   
F-5 Statement of Cash Flows
   
F-6 Notes to the Financial Statements
 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors of
Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc.
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. (the “Company”) as of November 30, 2007, and the related statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the period from June 29, 2007 (Date of Inception) through November 30, 2007. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. as of November 30, 2007, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from June 29, 2007 (Date of Inception) through November 30, 2007 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company's absence of significant revenues, recurring losses from operations, and its need for additional financing in order to fund its projected loss in 2008 raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The 2007 financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.


/s/ Maddox Ungar Silberstein, PLLC
Maddox Ungar Silberstein, PLLC
Bingham Farms, Michigan
December 17, 2007
 
HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
As of November 30, 2007

ASSETS
 
   
Current assets
 
Cash
$
60,607
     
     
Total assets
$
60,607
     
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
   
     
LIABILITIES
   
Current liabilities
   
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
4,000
     
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
   
Common stock, $.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 2,870,000 shares issued and outstanding
 
2,870
Additional paid in capital
 
68,130
Deficit accumulated during the exploration stage
 
(14,393)
Total stockholders’ equity
 
56,607
     
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$
60,607
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.

HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
For the period from June 29, 2007 (Date of Inception) through November 30, 2007
 
General and administrative expenses:
 
Foreign exchange loss
$
692
Exploration costs
 
8,500
Professional fees
 
4,000
Other
 
1,201
Total general and administrative expenses
 
14,393
     
Net loss
$
(14,393)
     
Net loss per share:
   
Basic and diluted
$
(0.01)
Weighted average shares outstanding:
   
Basic and diluted
 
1,292,840

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
Period from June 29, 2007 (Date of Inception) through November 30, 2007
 
 
Common Stock
Shares                               Amount
   
Additional
paid-in
capital 
   
Deficit
accumulated
during the
exploration
stage
   
Total  
                           
Issuance of common stock for cash to founder
2,400,000
 
$
2,400
 
$
21,600
 
$
-
 
$
24,000
Issuance of common stock for cash at $.10 per share
470,000
   
470
   
46,530
   
-
   
47,000
Net loss for the period
-
   
-
   
-
   
(14,393)
 
 
(14,393)
                           
Balance, November 30, 2007
2,870,000
 
$
2,870
 
$
68,130
 
$
(14,393)
 
$
56,607
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
(A EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
For the period from June 29, 2007 (Date of Inception) through November 30, 2007

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
Net loss
$
(14,393)
Change in non-cash working capital items Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
4,000
CASH FLOWS USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
(10,393)
     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
   
Proceeds from sale of common stock
 
71,000
     
NET INCREASE IN CASH
 
60,607
Cash, beginning of period
 
-
Cash, end of period
$
60,607
     
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
   
Interest paid
$
-
Income taxes paid
$
-
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.

HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
November 30, 2007


NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Nature of Business

Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. (“Hammer Handle ” or the “Company”) was incorporated in Nevada on June 29, 2007. Hammer Handle is an exploration stage company and has not yet realized any revenues from its planned operations.

On November 15, 2007 the Company completed its acquisition of a 100% interest in the “Pinto” mineral claims which is comprised of three contiguous British Columbia mineral tenures occupying an aggregate of 230 hectares or 569 acres of land. The claims are located near Grand Forks, British Columbia.

The Company has not presently determined whether its mineral claims contain mineral reserves that are economically recoverable.  The recoverability of amounts from the mineral claims will be dependent upon the discovery of economically recoverable reserves, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to complete the development of the mineral claims and upon future profitable production or proceeds from the sale thereof.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the balance sheet. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Basic Loss Per Share

Basic loss per share has been calculated based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.

Mineral Properties

Cost of license acquisition, exploration, carrying and retaining unproven mineral lease properties are expensed as incurred. Costs of acquisition are capitalized subject to impairment testing, in accordance with SFAS 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, when facts and circumstances indicate impairment may exist.
 
HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
November 30, 2007


NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Comprehensive Income

The Company has adopted SFAS 130 “Reporting Comprehensive Income”, which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. When applicable, the Company would disclose this information on its Statement of Stockholders’ Equity. Comprehensive income comprises equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. The Company has not had any significant transactions that are required to be reported in other comprehensive income.

Income Tax

Hammer Handle follows SFAS 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Deferred income taxes reflect the net effect of (a) temporary difference between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial purposes and the amounts used for income tax reporting purposes, and (b) net operating loss carryforwards. No net provision for refundable Federal income tax has been made in the accompanying statement of loss because no recoverable taxes were paid previously. Similarly, no deferred tax asset attributable to the net operating loss carryforward has been recognized, as it is not deemed likely to be realized.

Cash and Cash E q ui v a lents

T h e   C o m p a ny   c o nsi d ers   all   h i gh ly   li qu i d   inves t m e n ts   wit h   t h e   ori g i n a l   m atu ritie s   o f   thre e   m on t hs   or   les s   to be ca s h e q u i v a le n t s

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Hammer Handle does not expect the adoption of recently issued accounting pronouncements to have a significant impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flow.

NOTE 2 - GOING CONCERN

Hammer Handle has recurring losses and has a deficit accumulated during the exploration stage of $14,309 as of November 30, 2007. Hammer Handle 's financial statements are prepared using the generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, Hammer Handle has no current source of revenue. Without realization of additional capital, it would be unlikely for Hammer Handle to continue as a going concern. Hammer Handle 's management plans on raising cash from public or private debt or equity financing, on an as needed basis and in the longer term, revenues from the acquisition, exploration and development of mineral interests, if found. Hammer Handle 's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on these additional cash financings, and, ultimately, upon achieving profitable operations through the development of mineral interests.
 
HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
November 30, 2007


NOTE 3 - MINERAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

During the period, the Company acquired a 100% interest in three mining claims near Grand Prairie, British Columbia, Canada for cash consideration of $5,000   and a 1% net smelter royalty.

NOTE 4 - INCOME TAXES

The provision for Federal income tax consists of the following:

 
November 30, 2007
Refundable Federal income tax attributable to:
 
Current Operations
$
4,894
Less: valuation allowance
 
(4,894)
Net provision for Federal income taxes
$
-

The cumulative tax effect at the expected rate of 34% of significant items comprising our net deferred tax amount is as follows:

 
November 30, 2007
Deferred tax asset attributable to:
 
Net operating loss carryover
$
3,506
Less: valuation allowance
 
(3,506)
Net deferred tax asset
$
-

At November 30, 2007, Hammer Handle had an unused net operating loss carryover approximating $14,300 that is available to offset future taxable income; it expires beginning in 2027.

NOTE 5 - COMMON STOCK

At inception, Hammer Handle issued 2,400,000 shares of stock to its founding shareholder for $24,000 cash.

During the period ended November 30, 2007, Hammer Handle issued 470,000 shares of stock for $47,000 cash.

NOTE 6 - COMMITMENTS

Hammer Handle neither owns nor leases any real or personal property. Our officer has provided office services without charge. Such costs are immaterial to the financial statements and accordingly are not reflected herein. The officer and director are involved in other business activities and most likely will become involved in other business activities in the future.
 
 
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
We have filed with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form SB-2, under the Securities Act with respect to the securities offered under this prospectus. This prospectus, which forms a part of that Registration Statement, does not contain all information included in the Registration Statement. Certain information is omitted and you should refer to the Registration Statement and its exhibits. You may review a copy of the Registration Statement at the SEC’s public reference room. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference room. The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The internet address of the site is http://www.sec.gov.
 
You may also read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
 
No finder, dealer, sales-person or other person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representation in connection with this offering other than those contained in this prospectus and, if given or made, such information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized by us. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities offered hereby by anyone in any jurisdiction in which such offer or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making such offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation.
 
DEALER PROSPECTUS DELIVERY OBLIGATION
 
Until ________________, all dealers that effect transactions in these securities whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealer' obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions

 
PART II - INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
 
Item 24 - INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
 
Nevada corporation law provides that:
 
- a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, except an action by or in the right of the corporation, by reason of the fact that he is or was a Director, Officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a Director, Officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses, including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful;
 
- Indemnification may not be made for any claim, issue or matter as to which such a person has been judged by a court of competent jurisdiction, after exhaustion of all appeals therefrom, to be liable to the corporation or for amounts paid in settlement to the corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court in which the action or suit was brought or other court of competent jurisdiction determines upon application that in view of all the circumstances of the case, the person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the court deems proper; and
 
- to the extent that a Director, Officer, employee or agent of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defence of any action, suit or proceeding, or in defence of any claim, issue or matter therein, the corporation shall indemnify him against expenses, including attorneys' fees, actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defence.
 
We may make any discretionary indemnification only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances. The determination must be made:
 
- by our shareholders;
 
- by our Board of Directors by majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the action, suit or proceeding;
 
- if a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the action, suit or proceeding so orders, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion;
 
- if a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the action, suit or proceeding cannot be obtained, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion; or
 
- by court order.
 
Our Bylaws provide that we have the power to indemnify, to the greatest allowable extent permitted under the General Corporate Laws of Nevada, directors or officers of our company for any duties or

 
obligations arising out of any acts or conduct of the officer or director performed for or on behalf of our company. This includes the power to defend such persons from all suits or claims as allowable under the provisions of the General Corporate Law of Nevada. We will reimburse each such person for all legal and other expenses reasonably incurred by him in connection with any such claim or liability as the expenses are incurred and before the final disposition of the proceeding in question or repay the amount if a court finds that the director or officer is not entitled to indemnification by the company.
 
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of our company under Nevada law or otherwise, we have been advised the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission is that such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than payment by us for expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of our company in successful defence of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by a director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction, the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
 
Item 25 - OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION
 
The following table sets forth the costs and expenses payable by us in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered hereunder. No expenses shall be borne by the selling shareholder. All of the amounts shown are estimates.
 
SEC registration fees
$
2 (1)
Printing and engraving expenses
$
2,000 (1)
Accounting fees and expenses
$
15,000 (1)
Legal fees and expenses
$
10,000 (1)
Transfer agent and registrar fees
$
2,000 (1)
Fees and expenses for qualification under state securities laws
$
0 (1)
Miscellaneous
$
1,000 (1)
Total
$
30,005 (1)
 
(1) We have estimated these amounts
 
Item 26 - RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES
 
The following sets forth certain information concerning securities which were sold or issued by us since our incorporation on June 29, 2007 without registration of the securities under the Securities Act of 1933 in reliance on exemptions from such registration requirements:
 
On June 29, 2007 we issued 1,200,000 shares of our common stock to one (1) named executive officer of our company, at an offering price of $0.02 per share for cash proceeds of $24,000 in an offshore transaction pursuant to Rule 903 of Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. The named executive officer is not a U.S. person as that term is defined in Regulation S. No directed selling efforts were made in the United States by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc., any distributor, any of their respective affiliates or any person acting on behalf of any of the foregoing. In issuing these securities, we relied on the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 provided by Regulation S, promulgated thereunder. A legend was included on all offering materials and documents which stated that the shares have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and may not be offered or sold in the United States or to U.S. persons unless the shares are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 is available. The offering materials and documents also contained a statement that hedging transactions involving the shares may not be conducted unless in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933.
 
On November 15, 2007, we issued 470,000 shares of our common stock to thirty-nine (39) subscribers at an offering price of $0.10 per share for cash proceeds of $47,000 in an offshore transaction relying on Rule 903 of Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. None of the subscribers were U.S. persons at that term is defined in Regulation S. No directed selling efforts were made in the United States by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc., any distributor, any of their respective affiliates or any person acting on behalf of any of the foregoing. In issuing these securities, we relied on the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 provided by Regulation S, promulgated thereunder. A legend was included on all offering materials and documents which stated that the shares have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and may not be offered or sold in the United States or to U.S. persons unless the shares are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 is available. The offering materials and documents also contained a statement that hedging transactions involving the shares may not be conducted unless in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933.
 
For more information on the purchasers in these private placement transactions please see the section entitled “Selling Shareholders” on page 12 of the prospectus included in this registration statement.

 
Item 27 - EXHIBITS
 
The following Exhibits are filed with this prospectus:
 
Exhibit
Number
 
Description
   
   
   
   
   

 
Item 28 - UNDERTAKINGS
 
The undersigned company hereby undertakes that it will:
 
1.  
file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement to include:
 
a.  
any Prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
 
b.  
reflect in the Prospectus any facts or events which, individually or together, represent a fundamental change in the information in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of Prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and
 
c.  
any additional or changed material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement.
 
2.  
for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each of the post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; and
 
3.  
remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
 
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of our company pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, our company has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission that type of indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against said liabilities (other than the payment by our company of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of our company in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by the director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, our company will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of the issue.
 
For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of Prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.
 
For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser, each prospectus filed us pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and each prospectus

 
required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date; or
 
Each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
 

SIGNATURES
 
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements of filing on Form SB-2 and authorized this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, in the City of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
 
HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
 
By: /s/ David Price  
 
David Price, President, Secretary, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
 
Dated: January 8, 2007
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints David Price as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or any of them, or of their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates stated.
 
By: /s/ David Price  
 
David Price, President, Secretary, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
 
Dated: January 8, 2007
 

ROSS MILLER
Secretary of State
206 North Carson Street
Carson City, Nevada 89701-4299
(775) 684 5708
Website: secretaryofstate.biz

 
Articles of Incorporation
 
(PURSUANT TO NRS 78)
 
   
ABOVE SPACE IS FOR OFFICE USE ONLY
1.
Name of Corporation:
HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES, INC.
     
2.
Resident Agent
Name and Street Address:
(must be a Nevada address where process may be served)
Inc. Plan of Nevada
 
Name
     
 
613 Saddle Rider Court
Henderson
NV
89011
 
Street Address
City
ST
Zip Code
         
 
Optional Mailing Address
City
ST
Zip Code
3.
Shares:
(number of shares corporation authorized to issue)
Number of shares
with par value:
50,000,000
Par value: $
.001
Number of shares without par value:
 
               
4.
Names &
Addresses
of Board of
Directors/Trustees:
(attach additional page if there is more than 3 directors/trustees)
1.  David Price
 
 
Name
 
 
1212 Haida Avenue
Saskatoon
SK CANADA
S7M 3W7
 
Street Address
City
ST
Zip Code
 
2.
 
   
Name
           
   
Street Address
City
ST
Zip Code
   
3.
 
   
Name
 
           
   
Street Address
City
ST
Zip Code
           
5.
Purpose:
(optional-see instructions)
The purpose of this Corporation shall be:
           
6.
Name, Address and Signature of Incorporator.
(attach additional page if there is more than 1 incorporator)
CAROLYN QUIGLEY
/s/ CAROLYN QUIGLEY
 
Name
Signature
 
26C Trolley Square
Wilmington
DE
19806
 
Street Address
City
ST
Zip Code
           
7.
Certificate of
Acceptance of
Appointment of
Resident Agent:
I hereby accept appointment as Resident Agent for the above named corporation.
 
/s/ CAROLYN QUIGLEY
June 27, 2007
 
Authorized Signature of R.A. or On Behalf of R.A. Company
Date

This form must be accompanied by appropriate fees.
Nevada Secretary of State Form 78 Articles 2007
Revised on: 01/01/07
BYLAWS
OF
HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES INC.
(A NEVADA CORPORATION)
 
ARTICLE I
OFFICES
 
     SECTION 1.     REGISTERED OFFICE.  The registered office of the corporation in the State of Nevada shall be in the City of Las Vegas or Henderson, State of Nevada.
 
     SECTION 2.     OTHER OFFICES.  The corporation shall also have and maintain an office or principal  place of  business at such place as may be fixed by the Board of Directors,  and may also have offices at such other places, both within and without the State of Nevada as the Board of Directors  may from time to time determine or the business of the corporation may require.
 
ARTICLE II
CORPORATE SEAL
 
     SECTION 3.     CORPORATE  SEAL. If the  corporation  has a corporate  seal, it  shall  consist  of a die  bearing  the  name  of  the  corporation  and  the inscription,  "Corporate  Seal-Nevada." Said seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile  thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced  or  otherwise.  The existence and use of a corporate seal is optional. Nonuse of a seal shall not in any way affect the legality of any document to which the corporation is a party.
 
ARTICLE III
STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS
 
     SECTION 4.     PLACE  OF MEETINGS.  Meetings of  the  stockholders  of  the corporation  shall be held at such place,  either within or without the State of Nevada, as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors, or, if not  so  designated,  then  at the  office  of the  corporation  required  to be maintained pursuant to Section 2 hereof.
 
     SECTION 5.     ANNUAL MEETING.
 
     (a)  The annual meeting of the  stockholders  of the  corporation,  for the purpose of election of  directors  and for such other  business as may  lawfully come before it, shall be held on such date and at such time as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors.  Failure to hold an annual  meeting shall not work to dissolve the  corporation  or pierce the corporate  veil other than as required by  applicable  law. If  directors  are not elected  during any calendar year, the corporation shall not for that reason be dissolved, but every director shall continue to hold office and discharge his duties until his or her successor has been elected.
 
     (b)  At an annual meeting of the stockholders,  only such business shall be conducted as shall have been properly brought before the meeting. To be properly brought before an annual meeting,  business
 

 
must be: (A) specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board of Directors,  (B) otherwise  properly  brought  before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors,  or (C) otherwise  properly  brought before the meeting by a  stockholder.  For  business to be properly  brought  before an annual meeting by a stockholder,  the stockholder  must have given timely notice thereof  in  writing  to the  Secretary  of the  corporation.  To be  timely,  a stockholder's  notice  must  be  delivered  to or  mailed  and  received  at the principal  executive  offices  of the  corporation  not later  than the close of business on the  sixtieth  (60th) day nor earlier  than the close of business on the ninetieth (90th) day prior to the first  anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting; provided,  however, that in the event that no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the date of the annual  meeting has been changed by more  than  thirty  (30)  days  from  the date  contemplated  at the time of the previous year's proxy statement,  notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not earlier than the close of business on the  ninetieth  (90th) day prior to such  annual  meeting  and not later than the close of  business on the later of the sixtieth  (60th) day prior to such annual  meeting or, in the event public  announcement  of the date of such  annual  meeting  is first made by the corporation  fewer  than  seventy  (70)  days  prior to the date of such  annual meeting,  the close of business  on the tenth  (10th) day  following  the day on which  public  announcement  of the date of such  meeting  is first  made by the corporation.  A stockholder's notice to the Secretary shall set forth as to each matter the stockholder  proposes to bring before the annual meeting: (i) a brief description of the business  desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting  such business at the annual  meeting,  (ii) the name and  address,  as they appear on the  corporation's  books,  of the  stockholder proposing such business, (iii) the class and number of shares of the corporation which are beneficially  owned by the stockholder,  (iv) any material interest of the stockholder in such business and (v) any other  information that is required to be  provided  by  the  stockholder  pursuant  to  Regulation  14A  under  the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), in his capacity as a proponent to a stockholder proposal.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  in order to include  information  with  respect to a  stockholder  proposal  in the proxy statement  and form of proxy  for a  stockholder's  meeting,  stockholders  must provide notice as required by the  regulations  promulgated  under the 1934 Act. Notwithstanding  anything in these Bylaws to the contrary,  no business shall be conducted at any annual  meeting  except in accordance  with the  procedures set forth in this paragraph  (b). The chairman of the annual  meeting shall,  if the facts  warrant,  determine  and declare at the  meeting  that  business  was not properly  brought  before the meeting and in accordance  with the  provisions of this paragraph  (b), and, if he should so determine,  he shall so declare at the meeting that any such business not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted.
 
     (c)  Only persons who are confirmed in accordance  with the  procedures set forth in this  paragraph  (c)  shall be  eligible  for  election  as  directors. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors of the corporation may be made at a meeting of  stockholders by or at the direction of the Board of Directors  or by any  stockholder  of the  corporation  entitled  to vote in the election of directors at the meeting who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this  paragraph (c). Such  nominations,  other than those made by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, shall be made pursuant to timely notice in writing to the Secretary of the corporation in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 5. Such  stock-holder's  notice shall set forth (i) as to each person,  if any,  whom the  stockholder  proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director:  (A) the name, age,  business address and residence address of such person, (B) the principal  occupation or employment of such  person,  (C) the class and number of shares of the  corporation  which are beneficially  owned by such person,  (D) a description  of all  arrangements  or understandings  between the stockholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons)
 

 
pursuant to which the nominations are to be made by the  stockholder,  and (E) any  other  information  relating  to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors,  or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the 1934 Act (including  without  limitation such person's written consent to being named in the proxy statement,  if any, as a nominee and to serving as a director  if  elected);  and  (ii) as to such  stockholder  giving  notice,  the information required to be provided pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 5. At the request of the Board of Directors,  any person nominated by a stockholder for election as a director  shall  furnish to the  Secretary of the  corporation that  information  required  to be set  forth  in the  stockholder's  notice  of nomination  which  pertains to the  nominee.  No person  shall be  eligible  for election as a director of the  corporation  unless  nominated in accordance with the  procedures  set forth in this  paragraph  (c).  The chairman of the meeting shall,  if the facts  warrant,  determine  and  declare  at the  meeting  that a nomination was not made in accordance  with the  procedures  prescribed by these Bylaws, and if he should so determine,  he shall so declare at the meeting,  and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.
 
     (d)  For  purposes  of this  Section 5,  "public  announcement"  shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the corporation with the Securities and Exchange  Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
     SECTION 6.     SPECIAL MEETINGS.
 
     (a)  Special meetings of the stockholders of the corporation may be called, for any purpose or purposes, by (i) the Chairman of the Board of Directors, (ii) the Chief  Executive  Officer,  or (iii) the Board of  Directors  pursuant  to a resolution  adopted by a majority of the total  number of  authorized  directors (whether or not there exist any vacancies in previously authorized directorships at the time any such  resolution  is  presented  to the Board of  Directors  for adoption),  and shall be held at such place,  on such date,  and at such time as the Board of Directors, shall determine.
 
     (b)  If a special meeting is called by any person or persons other than the Board of  Directors,  the request  shall be in writing,  specifying  the general nature  of the  business  proposed  to be  transacted,  and  shall be  delivered personally  or sent by registered  mail or by  tele-graphic  or other  facsimile transmission  to the  Chairman of the Board of  Directors,  the Chief  Executive Officer,  or the Secretary of the corporation.  No business may be transacted at such special  meeting  otherwise  than  specified  in such notice.  The Board of Directors  shall  determine  the time and place of such special  meeting,  which shall be held not less than  thirty-five  (35) nor more than one hundred  twenty (120) days after the date of the receipt of the request.  Upon  determination of the time and place of the meeting, the officer receiving the request shall cause notice to be given to the stockholders  entitled to vote, in accordance with the provisions of Section 7 of these Bylaws. If the notice is not given within sixty (60) days after the receipt of the request, the person or persons requesting the meeting may set the time and place of the  meeting and give the notice.  Nothing contained in this  paragraph  (b) shall be construed  as  limiting,  fixing,  or affecting the time when a meeting of stockholders  called by action of the Board of Directors may be held.
 
     SECTION 7.     NOTICE OF MEETINGS.  Except as otherwise  provided by law or the Articles of  Incorporation, written notice of each meeting of  stockholders shall be given not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty  (60) days  before the date of the meeting to each stockholder  entitled to vote at such meeting,  such notice to  specify  the place,  date and hour and  purpose  or  purposes  of the meeting. 
 

 
Notice of the time,  place and purpose of any meeting of  stockholders may be waived in  writing,  signed by the  person  entitled  to notice  thereof, either before or after such meeting,  and will be waived by any  stockholder  by his  attendance  thereat  in  person or by proxy,  except  when the  stockholder attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting,  at the beginning of the meeting,  to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.  Any  stockholder so waiving notice of such meeting shall be bound by the  proceedings  of any such  meeting in all respects as if due notice thereof had been given.
 
     SECTION 8.     QUORUM.  At all  meetings of  stockholders, except  where  a greater  requirement is provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation, or by these Bylaws, the presence, in person or by proxy duly authorized,  of the holder  or  holders  of  33  1/3  percent  of  the  outstanding  shares of  the corporation's  common voting stock shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of  business.  In the absence of a quorum,  any meeting of  stockholders  may be adjourned,  from time to time,  either by the chairman of the meeting or by vote of the holders of a majority  of the shares  represented  thereat,  but no other business shall be transacted at such meeting. The stockholders present at a duly called or  convened  meeting,  at which a quorum is  present,  may  continue  to transact business until  adjournment,  notwithstanding  the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.  Except as otherwise  provided by law, the Articles of Incorporation  or these Bylaws,  all action taken by the holders of a majority of the votes cast, excluding abstentions,  at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be valid and binding upon the  corporation;  provided, however,  that  directors  shall be elected by a  plurality  of the votes of the shares  present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of  directors.  Where a separate vote by a class or classes or series is required,  except where otherwise provided by the statute or by the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, a majority of the outstanding  shares of such class or classes or series,  present in person or  represented by proxy, shall  constitute a quorum  entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that  matter  and,  except  where  otherwise  provided  by the statute or by the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws,  the affirmative vote of the majority (plurality,  in the  case of the  election  of  directors)  of the  votes  cast, including  abstentions,  by the  holders  of shares of such  class or classes or series shall be the act of such class or classes or series.
 
     SECTION 9.     ADJOURNMENT  AND NOTICE OF ADJOURNED  MEETINGS.  Any meeting of stockholders,  whether annual or special,  may be adjourned from time to time either by the chairman of the meeting or by the vote of a majority of the shares casting  votes,  excluding  abstentions.  When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned  meeting,  the  corporation  may transact any business which might have been  transacted at the original  meeting.  If the  adjournment is for more than thirty (30) days or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned  meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.
 
     SECTION 10.    VOTING RIGHTS.   For  the  purpose  of   determining   those stockholders  entitled  to vote at any  meeting of the  stockholders,  except as otherwise provided by law, only persons in whose names shares stand on the stock records of the  corporation  on the record  date,  as  provided in Section 12 of these Bylaws,  shall be entitled to vote at any meeting of  stockholders.  Every person  entitled to vote shall have the right to do so either in person or by an agent or agents  authorized by a proxy granted in accordance with Nevada law. An agent so  appointed  need not be a  stockholder.  No proxy  shall be voted after three (3) years from its date of creation unless the proxy provides for a longer period.
 

 
     SECTION 11.    JOINT OWNERS OF STOCK.  If shares or other securities having voting  power stand of record in the names of two (2) or more  persons,  whether fiduciaries, members of a partnership, joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the  entirety,  or  otherwise,  or if two (2) or more  persons  have the same fiduciary relationship respecting the same shares, unless the Secretary is given written notice to the contrary and is furnished with a copy of the instrument or order  appointing them or creating the  relationship  wherein it is so provided, their acts with respect to voting shall have the following  effect:  (a) if only one (1) votes, his act binds all; (b) if more than one (1) votes, the act of the majority so voting  binds all;  (c) if more than one (1) votes,  but the vote is evenly split on any particular  matter,  each faction may vote the securities in question  proportionally.  If the instrument filed with the Secretary shows that any such tenancy is held in unequal interests,  a majority or even-split for the purpose of subsection (c) shall be a majority or even-split in interest.
 
     SECTION 12.    LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS.  The Secretary shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders,  a complete list of the  stockholders  entitled to vote at said  meeting,  arranged in  alphabetical order,  showing  the  address  of each  stockholder  and the  number  of  shares registered  in the  name of each  stockholder.  Such  list  shall be open to the examination of any stockholder,  for any purpose germane to the meeting,  during ordinary  business  hours,  for a period of at least ten (10) days  prior to the meeting,  either at a place  within  the city  where the  meeting is to be held, which  place  shall be  specified  in the  notice  of the  meeting,  or,  if not specified,  at the place  where the  meeting  is to be held.  The list  shall be produced and kept at the time and place of meeting during the whole time thereof and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.
 
     SECTION 13.    ACTION WITHOUT MEETING.  Any action required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of the  stockholders  may be taken  without a meeting if a written consent thereto is signed by stockholders holding at least a majority of the voting  power,  except that if a  different  proportion  of voting  power is required  for such an  action at a  meeting,  then that  proportion  of  written consents is required.
 
     SECTION 14.    ORGANIZATION.
 
     (a)  At  every  meeting  of  stockholders,  the  Chairman  of the  Board of Directors, or, if a Chairman has not been appointed or is absent, the President, or, if the President is absent,  a chairman of the meeting  chosen by a majority in interest of the stockholders entitled to vote, present in person or by proxy, shall act as chairman. The Secretary, or, in his absence, an Assistant Secretary directed to do so by the President, shall act as secretary of the meeting.
 
     (b)  The Board of  Directors of the  corporation  shall be entitled to make such rules or  regulations  for the conduct of meetings  of  stockholders  as it shall  deem  necessary,  appropriate  or  convenient.  Subject to such rules and regulations of the Board of Directors, if any, the chairman of the meeting shall have the right and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts as, in the  judgment of such  chairman,  are  necessary, appropriate  or  convenient  for the proper  conduct of the meeting,  including, without limitation, establishing an agenda or order of business for the meeting, rules and  procedures  for  maintaining  order at the  meeting and the safety of those present,  limitations on  participation in such meeting to stockholders of record of the corporation and their duly authorized and constituted  proxies and such other persons as the chairman  shall permit,  restrictions  on entry to the meeting after the time fixed for the  commencement  thereof,  limitations
 

 
on the time  allotted to questions or comments by  participants  and  regulation of the opening and closing of the polls for  balloting on matters which are to be voted on by ballot.  Unless and to the extent  determined by the Board of Directors or the chairman of the meeting,  meetings of stockholders  shall not be required to be held in accordance with rules of parliamentary procedure.
 
ARTICLE IV
DIRECTORS
 
     SECTION 15.    NUMBER AND QUALIFICATION. The authorized number of directors of the  corporation  shall be not less  than one (1) nor more  than  nine (9) as fixed from time to time by resolution  of the Board of Directors;  provided that no decrease in the number of directors  shall  shorten the term of any incumbent directors. Directors need not be stockholders unless so required by the Articles of Incorporation. If for any cause, the directors shall not have been elected at an annual  meeting,  they may be elected as soon  thereafter  as convenient at a special  meeting  of the  stockholders  called  for that  purpose  in the manner provided in these Bylaws.
 
     SECTION 16. POWERS.  The powers of the corporation shall be exercised,  its business conducted and its property controlled by the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation.
 
     SECTION 17.    ELECTION  AND TERM  OF OFFICE  OF DIRECTORS.  Members of the Board of Directors  shall hold office for the terms specified in the Articles of Incorporation,  as it  may be  amended  from  time  to  time,  and  until  their successors have been elected as provided in the Articles of Incorporation.
 
     SECTION 18.    VACANCIES.  Unless otherwise  provided  in the  Articles  of Incorporation,  any  vacancies on the Board of Directors  resulting  from death, resignation,  disqualification,  removal or other  causes and any newly  created directorships  resulting  from any  increase in the number of  directors,  shall unless the Board of Directors  determines by resolution  that any such vacancies or newly created  directorships  shall be filled by stockholder  vote, be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office, even though less than a quorum of the Board of  Directors.  Any  director  elected in accordance  with the preceding  sentence  shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the director for which the vacancy was created or occurred and until such director's successor shall have been elected and qualified. A vacancy in the Board of Directors  shall be deemed to exist under this Bylaw in the case of the death, removal or resignation of any director.
 
     SECTION 19.    RESIGNATION.   Any  director  may  resign  at  any  time  by delivering his written resignation to the Secretary, such resignation to specify whether it will be effective at a particular time, upon receipt by the Secretary or at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.  If no such specification is made, it shall be deemed effective at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. When one or more  directors  shall  resign from the Board of  Directors,  effective  at afuture date, a majority of the  directors  then in office,  including  those who have so resigned,  shall have power to fill such vacancy or vacancies,  the vote thereon to take  effect  when such  resignation  or  resignations  shall  become effective,  and each  director  so chosen  shall hold  office for the  unexpired portion of the term of the  director  whose place shall be vacated and until his successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.
 
     SECTION 20.    REMOVAL.  Subject  to  the  Articles of  Incorporation,  any director may be removed by:
 

 
     (a)  the  affirmative  vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Corporation then entitled to vote, with or without cause; or
 
     (b)  the  affirmative  and unanimous vote of a majority of the directors of the Corporation,  with the exception of the vote of the directors to be removed, with or without cause.
 
     SECTION 21.    MEETINGS.
 
     (a)  ANNUAL MEETINGS. The annual meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held immediately after the annual meeting of stockholders and at the place where such meeting is held.  No notice of an annual  meeting of the Board of Directors shall be necessary  and such  meeting  shall be held for the purpose of electing officers and transacting such other business as may lawfully come before it.
 
     (b)  REGULAR MEETINGS.  Except as hereinafter  otherwise provided,  regular meetings  of  the  Board  of  Directors  shall  be  held  in the  office  of the corporation  required  to be  maintained  pursuant  to Section 2 hereof.  Unless otherwise  restricted by the Articles of Incorporation,  regular meetings of the Board of Directors  may also be held at any place within or without the state of Nevada which has been  designated by resolution of the Board of Directors or the written consent of all directors.
 
     (c)  SPECIAL  MEETINGS.  Unless  otherwise  restricted  by the  Articles of Incorporation,  special  meetings of the Board of  Directors  may be held at any time and place  within or  without  the State of Nevada  whenever  called by the Chairman of the Board, the President or any two of the directors.
 
     (d)  TELEPHONE  MEETINGS.  Any member of the Board of Directors,  or of any committee thereof, may participate in a meeting by means of conference telephone or similar communications  equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting by such means shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
 
     (e)  NOTICE  OF  MEETINGS.  Notice  of the  time and  place of all  special meetings of the Board of Directors shall be orally or in writing,  by telephone, facsimile,   telegraph  or  telex,   during  normal  business  hours,  at  least twenty-four  (24)  hours  before  the date and time of the  meeting,  or sent in writing to each director by first class mail,  charges  prepaid,  at least three (3) days before the date of the meeting.  Notice of any meeting may be waived in writing  at any time  before  or after  the  meeting  and will be  waived by any director by attendance thereat, except when the director attends the meeting for the express  purpose of  objecting,  at the  beginning  of the  meeting,  to the transaction  of any  business  because  the  meeting is not  lawfully  called or convened.
 
     (f)  WAIVER OF NOTICE.  The  transaction  of all business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or any committeethereof,  however called or noticed, or wherever  held,  shall be as valid as though  had at a meeting  duly held  after regular call and notice,  if a quorum be present and if,  either before or after the meeting,  each of the directors  not present shall sign a written  waiver of notice.  All such waivers  shall be filed with the  corporate  records or made a part of the minutes of the meeting.
 
     SECTION 22.    QUORUM AND VOTING.
 
     (a)  Unless the  Articles of  Incorporation  requires a greater  number and except  with  respect to 
 

 
indemnification  questions  arising  under  Section 43 hereof,  for which a quorum  shall be one-third of the exact number of directors fixed from time to time in  accordance  with the  Articles of  Incorporation,  a quorum of the Board of Directors shall consist of a majority of the exact number of directors  fixed from time to time by the Board of  Directors  in  accordance with the Articles of Incorporation  provided,  however, at any meeting whether a quorum be present or otherwise,  a majority of the directors present may adjourn from time to time until the time fixed for the next regular meeting of the Board of Directors, without notice other than by announcement at the meeting.
 
     (b)  At each  meeting  of the  Board of  Directors  at  which a  quorum  is present,  all questions and business shall be determined by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors  present,  unless a different vote be required by law, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws.
 
     SECTION 23.    ACTION  WITHOUT  MEETING.   Unless  otherwise  restricted by the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws,  any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken  without a meeting,  if all  members of the Board of  Directors  or committee,  as the case may be, consent thereto in writing,  and such writing or writings are filed with the minutes of  proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee.
 
     SECTION 24.    FEES AND COMPENSATION.  Directors  shall be entitled to such compensation  for their  services as may be approved by the Board of  Directors, including,  if so approved, by resolution of the Board of Directors, a fixed sum and expenses of  attendance,  if any, for  attendance at each regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors and at any meeting of a committee of the Board of  Directors.  Nothing  herein  contained  shall be  construed  to preclude any director  from  serving  the  corporation  in any other  capacity as an officer, agent, employee, or otherwise and receiving compensation therefor.
 
     SECTION 25.    COMMITTEES.
 
     (a)  EXECUTIVE  COMMITTEE.  The Board of Directors may by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board of Directors appoint an Executive  Committee to consist of one (1) or more  members  of the Board of  Directors.  The  Executive Committee,  to the extent permitted by law and provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors  shall have and may exercise all the powers and  authority of the Board of  Directors  in the  management  of the  business and affairs of the corporation,  including  without  limitation the power or authority to declare a dividend,  to  authorize  the  issuance of stock and to adopt a  certificate  of ownership  and  merger,  and may  authorize  the seal of the  corporation  to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or  authority  in  reference  to amending  the  Articles of  Incorporation (except that a committee  may, to the extent  authorized  in the  resolution  or resolutions  providing  for the issuance of shares of stock adopted by the Boardof Directors fix the  designations  and any of the preferences or rights of such shares  relating to dividends,  redemption,  dissolution,  any  distribution  of assets of the corporation or the conversion into, or the exchange of such shares for, shares of any other class or classes or any other series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the  corporation  or fix the number of shares of any series of stock or  authorize  the  increase or decrease of the shares of any series),  adopting an agreement of merger or consolidation,  recommending to the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially  all of the corporation's   property  and  assets,   recommending  to  the   stockholders  a dissolution of the corporation or a revocation of a dissolution, or amending the bylaws of the corporation.
 

 
     (b)  OTHER COMMITTEES.  The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board of Directors, from time to time appoint such other committees  as may be permitted by law. Such other  committees  appointed by the Board of  Directors  shall  consist  of one (1) or more  members of the Board of Directors  and  shall  have  such  powers  and  perform  such  duties  as may be prescribed by the resolution or resolutions creating such committees,  but in no event shall such committee have the powers denied to the Executive  Committee in these Bylaws.
 
     (c)  TERM. Each member of a committee of the Board of Directors shall serve a term on the  committee  coexistent  with  such  member's  term on the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors,  subject to the provisions of subsections (a) or (b) of this Bylaw may at any time  increase or decrease the number of members of a committee or terminate  the existence of a committee.  The  membership of a committee  member  shall  terminate  on the  date  of  his  death  or  voluntary resignation  from the  committee  or from the Board of  Directors.  The Board of Directors may at any time for any reason remove any individual  committee member and the Board of  Directors  may fill any  committee  vacancy  created by death, resignation,  removal or increase in the number of members of the committee. The Board of Directors may designate one or more  directors as alternate  members of any committee,  who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee,  and, in addition,  in the absence or  disqualification of any member of a committee,  the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously  appoint  another  member  of the Board of  Directors  to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.
 
     (d)  MEETINGS.  Unless  the Board of  Directors  shall  otherwise  provide, regular  meetings of the Executive  Committee or any other  committee  appointed pursuant  to this  Section  25 shall be held at such  times  and  places  as are determined by the Board of Directors, or by any such committee,  and when notice thereof has been given to each member of such  committee,  no further  notice of such regular  meetings need be given  thereafter.  Special  meetings of any such committee may be held at any place which has been  determined  from time to time by such  committee,  and may be called by any  director  who is a member of such committee,  upon written notice to the members of such committee of the time and place of such  special  meeting  given in the manner  provided for the giving of written  notice to  members of the Board of  Directors  of the time and place of special meetings of the Board of Directors. Notice of any special meeting of any committee  may be waived in writing at any time  before or after the meeting and will be waived by any director by attendance  thereat,  except when the director attends  such  special  meeting for the  express  purpose of  objecting,  at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not  lawfully  called or  convened.  A majority of the  authorized  number of members of any such committee  shall  constitute a quorum for the transaction of business,  and the act of a majority of those  present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of such committee.
 
     SECTION 26.    ORGANIZATION.   At  every  meeting  of  the  directors,  the Chairman of the Board of Directors,  or, if a Chairman has not been appointed or is absent,  the President,  or if the President is absent,  the most senior Vice President,  or, in the  absence of any such  officer,  a chairman of the meeting chosen by a majority of the directors  present,  shall preside over the meeting. The Secretary,  or in his absence,  an Assistant  Secretary directed to do so by the President, shall act as secretary of the meeting.
 

 
ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
 
     SECTION 27.    OFFICERS DESIGNATED.  The officers of the  corporation shall include the President,  the Secretary, and the Treasurer. The Board of Directors may also appoint one or more  Assistant  Secretaries,  Assistant  Treasurers and such  other  officers  and agents  with such  powers and duties as it shall deem necessary.  The Board of Directors may assign such  additional  titles to one or more of the officers as it shall deem  appropriate.  Any one person may hold any number  of  offices  of the  corporation  at any one  time  unless  specifically prohibited therefrom by law. The salaries and other compensation of the officers of the corporation shall be fixed by or in the manner designated by the Board of Directors.
 
     SECTION 28.    TENURE AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS.
 
     (a)  GENERAL.  All officers  shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of  Directors  and until  their  successors  shall  have been duly  elected  and qualified,  unless sooner removed. Any officer elected or appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed at any time by the Board of Directors. If the office of any officer  becomes vacant for any reason,  the vacancy may be filled by the Board of Directors.
 
     (b)  DUTIES OF PRESIDENT.  The  President  shall preside at all meetings of the  stockholders  and at all  meetings  of the Board of  Directors,  unless the Chairman of the Board of Directors  has been  appointed  and is present.  Unless some other officer has been elected Chief Executive  Officer of the corporation, the President shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall, subject to the  control of the Board of  Directors,  have  general  supervision, direction  and control of the  business  and  officers of the  corporation.  The President shall perform other duties  commonly  incident to his office and shall also  perform  such  other  duties  and have such  other  powers as the Board of Directors shall designate from time to time.
 
     (c)  DUTIES OF SECRETARY.  The  Secretary  shall attend all meetings of the stockholders  and of the  Board  of  Directors  and  shall  record  all acts and proceedings  thereof in the minute book of the corporation.  The Secretary shall give notice in conformity with these Bylaws of all meetings of the  stockholders and of all  meetings  of the  Board  of  Directors  and  any  committee  thereof requiring  notice.  The  Secretary  shall  perform all other duties given him in these  Bylaws and other  duties  commonly  incident to his office and shall also perform  such other  duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors shall  designate  from time to time.  The  President  may direct  any  Assistant Secretary  to assume and perform the duties of the  Secretary  in the absence or disability of the Secretary,  and each Assistant  Secretary  shall perform other duties commonly  incident to his office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other  powers as the Board of  Directors  or the  President  shall designate from time to time.
 
     (d)  DUTIES OF TREASURER.  The Treasurer shall keep or cause to be kept the books of account of the  corporation  in a thorough and proper  manner and shall render  statements of the financial  affairs of the corporation in such form and as often as required by the Board of Directors or the President.  The Treasurer, subject to the order of the Board of  Directors,  shall have the  custody of all funds and  securities  of the  corporation.  The  Treasurer  shall perform other duties commonly  incident to his office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other  powers as the Board of  Directors  or the  President  shall designate from time to time.
 

 
     SECTION 29.    DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY.  The  Board of  Directors  may from time to time  delegate the powers or duties of any officer to any other  officer or agent, notwithstanding any provision hereof.
 
     SECTION 30.    RESIGNATIONS.  Any officer  may resign at any time by giving written  notice  to  the  Board  of  Directors  or to  the  President  or to the Secretary.  Any such resignation  shall be effective when received by the person or  persons  to whom  such  notice is given,  unless a later  time is  specified therein,  in which event the  resignation  shall become  effective at such later time.  Unless  otherwise  specified in such notice,  the  acceptance of any such resignation  shall not be necessary to make it effective.  Any resignation shall be  without  prejudice  to the  rights,  if any,  of the  corporation  under any contract with the resigning officer.
 
     SECTION 31.    REMOVAL.  Any  officer  may be  removed  from  office at any time, either with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors  in office at the time,  or by the  unanimous  written  consent of the directors in office at the time, or by any  committee or superior  officers upon whom such power of removal may have been conferred by the Board of Directors.
 
ARTICLE VI
EXECUTION OF CORPORATE INSTRUMENTS AND VOTING
OF SECURITIES OWNED BY THE CORPORATION
 
     SECTION 32.    EXECUTION OF CORPORATE INSTRUMENT.   The Board  of Directors may, in its discretion, determine the method and designate the signatory officer or officers, or other person or persons, to execute on behalf of the corporation any corporate  instrument or document,  or to sign on behalf of the  corporation the corporate name without  limitation,  or to enter into contracts on behalf of the  corporation,  except where otherwise  provided by law or these Bylaws,  and such execution or signature shall be binding upon the corporation.
 
     Unless  otherwise  specifically  determined  by the Board of  Directors  or otherwise required by law, promissory notes, deeds of trust, mortgages and other evidences of indebtedness of the corporation, and other corporate instruments or documents  requiring the corporate  seal,  and  certificates  of shares of stock owned by the corporation,  shall be executed, signed or endorsed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors,  or the President or any Vice  President,  and by the Secretary or Treasurer or any Assistant  Secretary or Assistant  Treasurer.  All other  instruments  and documents  requiting the  corporate  signature,  but not requiring  the  corporate  seal,  may be executed as  aforesaid or in such other manner as may be directed by the Board of Directors.     All checks and drafts drawn on banks or other  depositaries on funds to the credit of the  corporation or in special  accounts of the  corporation  shall be signed by such person .or persons as the Board of Directors  shall  authorize so to do.
 
     Unless  authorized  or  ratified  by the Board of  Directors  or within the agency power of an officer,  no officer,  agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the  corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.
 
     SECTION 33.    VOTING OF SECURITIES  OWNED BY THE CORPORATION.   All  stock and other securities of other  corporations owned or held by the corporation for itself,  or for other parties in any capacity,  shall be voted,  and all proxies with respect  thereto  shall be executed,  by the person  authorized so to do by resolution of the Board of Directors,  or, in the absence of such authorization, by the Chairman of
 

 
the Board of  Directors,  the Chief  Executive  Officer,  the President, or any Vice President.
 
ARTICLE VII
SHARES OF STOCK
 
     SECTION 34.    FORM  AND EXECUTION OF CERTIFICATES.  Certificates  for  the shares of stock of the  corporation  shall be in such form as is consistent with the Articles of  Incorporation  and applicable law. Every holder of stock in the corporation shall be entitled to have a certificate  signed by or in the name of the  corporation by the Chairman of the Board of Directors,  or the President or any Vice President and by the Treasurer or Assistant  Treasurer or the Secretary or  Assistant  Secretary,  certifying  the number of shares  owned by him in the corporation.  Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be facsimiles. In case any  officer,  transfer  agent,  or  registrar  who has  signed or whose facsimile  signature has been placed upon a certificate  shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent, or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued with the same effect as if he were such officer,  transfer  agent, or registrar at the date of issue. Each certificate shall state upon the face or back  thereof,  in  full  or  in  summary,  all  of  the  powers,  designations, preferences,  and rights,  and the  limitations  or  restrictions  of the shares authorized to be issued or shall, except as otherwise required by law, set forth on the face or back a statement that the corporation will furnish without charge to each  stockholder who so requests the powers,  designations,  preferences and relative,  participating,  optional,  or other  special  rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the  qualifications,  limitations or restrictions of such preferences  and/or rights.  Within a reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of  uncertificated  stock, the corporation shall send to the registered owner thereof a written  notice  containing the  information  required to be set forth or stated on certificates  pursuant to this section or otherwise  required by law or with respect to this  section a statement  that the  corporation  will furnish  without  charge  to  each  stockholder  who  so  requests  the  powers, designations,  preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights  of each  class  of  stock  or  series  thereof  and the  qualifications, limitations  or  restrictions  of such  preferences  and/or  rights.  Except  as otherwise  expressly  provided by law, the rights and obligations of the holders of  certificates  representing  stock  of the same  class  and  series  shall be identical.
 
     SECTION 35.    LOST CERTIFICATES.  A  new certificate or certificates shall be issued in place of any certificate or certificates  theretofore issued by the corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen, or destroyed,  upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person  claiming the certificate of stock to be lost,  stolen,  or  destroyed.  The  corporation  may  require,  as a  condition precedent to the issuance of a new  certificate  or  certificates,  the owner of such lost,  stolen,  or  destroyed  certificate  or  certificates,  or his legal representative,  to advertise  the same in such manner as it shall require or to give the  corporation  a surety bond in such form and amount as it may direct as indemnity  against  any claim  that may be made  against  the  corporation  with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen, or destroyed.
 
     SECTION 36.    TRANSFERS.
 
     (a)  Transfers  of record of  shares of stock of the  corporation  shall be made only upon its books by the holders  thereof,  in person or by attorney duly authorized,  and  upon the  surrender  of a  properly  endorsed  certificate  or certificates for a like number of shares.
 

 
     (b)  The  corporation  shall  have  power to enter  into  and  perform  any agreement with any number of stockholders of any one or more classes of stock of the  corporation to restrict the transfer of shares of stock of the  corporation of any  one or more  classes  owned  by  such  stockholders  in any  manner  not prohibited by the General Corporation Law of Nevada.
 
     SECTION 37.    FIXING RECORD DATES.
 
     (a)  In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders  entitled to  notice  of or to vote at any  meeting  of  stockholders  or any  adjournment thereof, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of  Directors,  and which  record date shall not be more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting.  If no  record  date is  fixed  by the  Board  of  Directors,  the  record  date for determining  stockholders  entitled  to  notice  of or to vote at a  meeting  of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which  notice is given,  or if notice is waived,  at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held. A determination  of stockholders  of  record  entitled  to  notice  of or to  vote at a  meeting  of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting;  provided,  however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
 
     (b)  In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders  entitled to receive  payment of any  dividend or other  distribution  or allotment of any rights or the  stockholders  entitled to  exercise  any rights in respect of any change,  conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action,  the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted,  and which  record date shall be not more than sixty (60) days prior to such  action.  If no record date is filed,  the record  date for  determining stockholders  for any such purpose  shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.
 
     SECTION 38.    REGISTERED  STOCKHOLDERS.  The corporation shall be entitled to recognize  the  exclusive  right of a person  registered  on its books as the owner of shares to receive  dividends,  and to vote as such owner, and shall not be bound to recognize  any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other  person  whether or not it shall have expressor other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Nevada.
 
 
ARTICLE VIII
OTHER SECURITIES OF THE CORPORATION
 
     SECTION 39.    EXECUTION  OF  OTHER  SECURITIES.  All bonds, debentures and other corporate  securities of the  corporation,  other than stock  certificates (covered  in  Section  34),  may be  signed  by the  Chairman  of the  Board  of Directors,  the President or any Vice President,  or such other person as may be authorized by the Board of Directors,  and the corporate seal impressed  thereon or a facsimile of such seal  imprinted  thereon and attested by the signature of the  Secretary  or an Assistant  Secretary,  or the Chief  Financial  Officer or Treasurer  or an Assistant  Treasurer;  provided,  however,  that where any such bond, debenture or other corporate security shall be authenticated by the manual signature,  or where  permissible  facsimile  signature,  of a trustee  under an indenture  pursuant to which such bond,  debenture or other  corporate  security shall be issued,  the  signatures  of the  persons  signing  and  attesting  the corporate seal on such bond,  debenture or other  corporate 
 

 
security may be the imprinted  facsimile  of  the  signatures  of  such  persons.  Interest  coupons appertaining  to  any  such  bond,   debenture  or  other  corporate   security, authenticated by a trustee as aforesaid,  shall be signed by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the corporation or such other person as may be authorized by the Board of Directors,  or bear imprinted thereon the facsimile signature of such  person.  In case any officer  who shall have signed or attested  any bond, debenture or other corporate security, or whose facsimile signature shall appear thereon or on any such  interest  coupon,  shall have ceased to be such  officer before the bond,  debenture  or other  corporate  security so signed or attested shall have been  delivered,  such bond,  debenture or other  corporate  security nevertheless  may be adopted by the  corporation  and  issued and  delivered  as though the person who signed the same or whose  facsimile  signature  shall have been used thereon had not ceased to be such officer of the corporation.
 
ARTICLE IX
DIVIDENDS
 
     SECTION 40.    DECLARATION  OF DIVIDENDS.  Dividends upon the capital stock of the corporation,  subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, if any, may be declared by the Board of Directors pursuant to law at any regular or special meeting.  Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the capital stock, subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation.
 
     SECTION 41.    DIVIDEND RESERVE.  Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the  corporation  available for dividends  such sum or sums as the  Board of  Directors  from  time to time,  in their  absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies,  or for equalizing  dividends,  or for  repairing  or  maintaining  any  property of the corporation,  or for such other  purpose as the Board of  Directors  shall think conducive to the  interests of the  corporation,  and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.
 
ARTICLE X
FISCAL YEAR
 
     SECTION 42.    FISCAL YEAR.   The  fiscal year of the corporation  shall be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.
 
ARTICLE XI
IMMUNITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
 
     SECTION 43.    IMMUNITY OF DIRECTORS AND INDEMNIFICATION  OF DIRECTORS  AND OFFICERS.
 
     (a)  DIRECTOR IMMUNITY.  Directors will be immune from monetary liabilities to the fullest extent not prohibited by Nevada law.  Excepted from that immunity are:
 
 
a willful failure to deal fairly with the  corporation or its  shareholders in  connection  with a matter in which the director  has a material  conflict of interest;
 
 
a violation of criminal law unless the  director  had  reasonable  cause to believe  that his or her  conduct was lawful or no  reasonable  cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful;
 

 
 
a transaction from which the director derived an improper  personal profit; and

 
willful misconduct.
 
     (b)  DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.  The corporation  will indemnify its directors and  officers  to the fullest  extent not  prohibited  by Nevada law;  provided, however,  that the corporation may modify the extent of such  indemnification by individual  contracts with its directors and officers;  and, provided,  further, that the corporation  shall not be required to indemnify any director or officer in connection  with any  proceeding  (or part thereof)  initiated by such person unless (i) such  indemnification  is expressly  required to be made by law, (ii) the  proceeding  was  authorized  by the Board of Directors of the  corporation, (iii)  such  indemnification  is  provided  by  the  corporation,  in  its  sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the corporation under Nevada law or (iv) such indemnification is required to be made pursuant to these Bylaws.
 
     (c)  EXPENSE.  The  corporation  will advance to any person who was or is a party  or is  threatened  to be  made a  party  to any  threatened,  pending  or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer, of the  corporation,  or is or was serving at the request of the  corporation  as a director  or  executive  officer  of  another  corporation,  partnership,  joint venture,  trust  or other  enterprise,  prior to the  final  disposition  of the proceeding,  promptly  following request therefor,  all expenses incurred by any director  or officer  in  connection  with such  proceeding  upon  receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such person to repay said amounts if it should be determined  ultimately that such person is not entitled to be indemnified  under these Bylaws.
 
     No  advance  shall  be  made  by  the  corporation  to an  officer  of  the corporation (except by reason of the fact that such officer is or was a director of the corporation in which event this paragraph shall not apply) in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, if a determination is reasonably and promptly made (i) by the Board of Directors by a majority vote of a quorum  consisting of directors who were not parties to the proceeding, or (ii) if such quorum is not obtainable,  or, even if obtainable, a quorum of disinterested  directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion,  that the facts known to the decision-making  party at the time such determination is made demonstrate clearly and convincingly that such person acted in bad faith or in a manner  that such  person did not believe to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation.
 
ARTICLE XII
NOTICES
 
     SECTION 44.    NOTICES.
 
     (a)  NOTICE  TO  STOCKHOLDERS.  Whenever,  under  any  provisions  of these Bylaws, notice is required to be given to any stockholder,  it shall be given in writing,  timely and duly deposited in the United States mail,  postage prepaid, and addressed to his last known post office address as shown by the stock record of the corporation or its transfer agent.
 
     (b)  NOTICE TO DIRECTORS.  Any notice  required to be given to any director may be given by the
 

 
method stated in subsection  (a), or by facsimile,  telex or telegram,  except that such notice other than one which is delivered  personally shall be sent to such address as such director  shall have filed in writing with the Secretary,  or, in the absence of such filing, to the last known post office address of such director.
 
     (c)  AFFIDAVIT  OF MAILING.  An  affidavit  of mailing,  executed by a duly authorized  and  competent  employee of the  corporation  or its transfer  agent appointed with respect to the class of stock  affected,  specifying the name and address  or the names and  addresses  of the  stockholder  or  stockholders,  or director or directors, to whom any such notice or notices was or were given, and the time and method of giving the same,  shall in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts therein contained.
 
     (d)  TIME  NOTICES  DEEMED  GIVEN.  All  notices  given by  mail,  as above provided,  shall be deemed to have been given as at the time of mailing, and all notices given by facsimile, telex or telegram shall be deemed to have been given as of the sending time recorded at time of transmission.
 
     (e)  METHODS OF NOTICE.  It shall not be necessary  that the same method of giving  notice be  employed  in respect of all  directors,  but one  permissible method may be employed in respect of any one or more, and any other  permissible method or methods may be employed in respect of any other or others.
 
     (f)  FAILURE TO RECEIVE  NOTICE.  The period or  limitation  of time within which any  stockholder  may exercise any option or right, or enjoy any privilege or benefit, or be required to act, or within which any director may exercise any power or right, or enjoy any privilege,  pursuant to any notice sent him ill the manner  above  provided,  shall not be affected or extended in any manner by the failure of such stockholder or such director to receive such notice.
 
     (g)  NOTICE TO PERSON WITH WHOM COMMUNICATION IS UNLAWFUL.  Whenever notice is  required  to be given,  under any  provision  of law or of the Articles  of Incorporation   or  Bylaws  of  the   corporation,   to  any  person  with  whom communication is unlawful, the giving of such notice to such person shall not be require and there  shall be no duty to apply to any  governmental  authority  oragency for a license or permit to give such notice to such person. Any action or meeting which shall be taken or held without notice to any such person with whom communication is unlawful shall have the same force and effect as if such notice had been duly given.  In the event that the action taken by the  corporation  is such as to require the filing of a certificate under any provision of the Nevada General Corporation Law, the certificate shall state, if such is the fact and if notice is  required,  that notice was given to all  persons  entitled to receive notice except such persons with whom communication is unlawful.
 
     (h)  NOTICE  TO  PERSON  WITH  UNDELIVERABLE  ADDRESS.  Whenever  notice is required  to  be  given,   under  any  provision  of  law  or  the  Articles  of Incorporation  or  Bylaws of the  corporation,  to any  stockholder  to whom (i) notice of two consecutive annual meetings, and all notices of meetings or of the taking of action by written  consent without a meeting to such person during the period between such two consecutive  annual meetings,  or (ii) all, and at least two,  payments  (if sent by  first  class  mail) of  dividends  or  interest  on securities  during a  twelve-month  period,  have been mailed  addressed to such person at his address as shown on the records of the  corporation  and have been returned  undeliverable,  the giving of such notice to such person  shall not be required.  Any action or meeting which shall be taken or held without  notice to such person shall have the same force and effect
 

 
as if such notice had been duly given.  If any such person shall  deliver to the  corporation  a written  notice setting forth his then current address,  the requirement that notice be given to such  person  shall be  reinstated.  In the event that the  action  taken by the corporation  is such  as to  require  the  filing  of a  certificate  under  any provision of the Nevada General  Corporation Law, the certificate need not state that notice was not given to persons to whom notice was not required to be given pursuant to this paragraph.
 
 
ARTICLE XII
AMENDMENTS
     SECTION 45.    AMENDMENTS.

     The Board of Directors shall have the power to adopt,  amend,  or repeal these Bylaws.
David S. Jennings, Esq.
330 Carousel Parkway
Henderson, Nevada 89014



January 4, 2008


Hammer Handle Enterprises, Inc.  
1212 Haida Avenue
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7M 3W7

Re: Hammer Handle Enterprises, Inc., Registration Statement on Form SB-2

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I have acted as special counsel for Hammer Handle Enterprises, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the " Company "), in connection with the preparation of the registration statement on Form SB-2 (the   " Registration Statement ") to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the " Commission ") pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), relating to the offering of 470,000 shares held by the selling shareholders described in the Registration Statement.

In rendering the opinion set forth below, I limited the scope of my review to the following documents: (a) the Registration Statement and the exhibits attached thereto; (b) the Company's Articles of Incorporation; (c) the Company's Bylaws; (d) certain records of the Company's corporate proceedings as reflected in its minute books; and (e) such statutes, records and other documents as I have deemed relevant. In my examination, I have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to me as originals, and conformity with the originals of all documents submitted   to me as copies thereof, and I have made no independent verification of the factual matters as set forth in such documents or certificates. In addition, I have made such other examinations of law and fact as I have deemed relevant in order to form a basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed.

Based upon the foregoing, I am of the opinion that the 470,000 shares of common stock to be sold by the selling shareholders are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

This opinion is based on Nevada general corporate law, including statutory provisions, applicable provisions of the Nevada constitution and reported judicial decisions interpreting those laws. I express no opinion, and none should be inferred, as to any other laws, including, without limitation, laws of any other state.

The opinions set forth herein are subject to the following qualifications: (a) I have made no independent verification of the factual matters as set forth in the documents or certificates reviewed, and (b) my opinion speaks only as of the date hereof and I express no opinion as to, and disclaim any undertaking or obligation to update this opinion in respect of circumstances or events which may occur subsequent to this date.

The opinions set forth herein are limited to the matters expressly set forth in this opinion letter, and no opinion is to be implied or may be inferred beyond the matters expressly so stated. This opinion letter is given as of the date hereof and I assume no obligation to advise you of changes that may hereafter be brought to my attention.


Very truly yours,

/s/ David S. Jennings
David S. Jennings, Esq.
 

David. S. Jennings, Esq.
330 Carousel Parkway
Henderson, Nevada 89014


January 4, 2008


CONSENT

I HEREBY CONSENT to the inclusion of my name and use of my opinion in connection with the Form SB-2 Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as special counsel for the registrant, Hammer Handle Enterprises, Inc.


Very truly yours,


/s/ David S. Jennings
David S. Jennings, Esq.

 

December 24, 2007


CONSENT OF ACCOUNTANT

Board of Directors
Hammer Handle Enterprises, Inc.
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada

To Whom It May Concern:

Maddox Ungar Silberstein, PLLC hereby consents to the use in the Form SB-2, Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, filed by Hammer Handle Enterprises, Inc. of our report dated December 9, 2007, relating to the financial statements of Hammer Handle Enterprises, Inc., a Nevada Corporation, for the period ending November 30, 2007.

Sincerely,

/s/ Maddox Ungar Silberstein, PLLC

Maddox Ungar Silberstein, PLLC

TECHNICAL REPORT
ON THE
PINTO PROPERTY,
BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA

FOR

HAMMER HANDLE ENTERPRISES, INC.


BY

PAUL D. GRAY, P.GEO.
PAUL D. GRAY GEOLOGICAL CONSULTANTS



PINTO PROPERTY
49º 35’ 26” North Latitude; 118º 21’ 40” West Longitude
UTM: NAD 83, Zone 11, 5493850N.; 401720E.
 
N.T.S. Map Sheets:
082E08 and 082E.059



TECHNICAL REPORT

Paul D. Gray, P.Geo.

Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants
December 17, 2007
 
 
 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
Report 07-104


IMPORTANT NOTICE

This report was prepared as a property review and compilation report for Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. (“Hammer”) by Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants (“PDGGC”). The quality of information, compilations and conclusions contained herein is consistent with the level of effort involved in PDGGC’s services and based on:
 
i)  
information available at the time of preparation;
ii)  
data supplied by outside sources;
iii)  
the assumptions, conditions, and qualifications set forth in this report.

This report is intended to be used by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. subject to the terms and conditions of its contract with PDGGC. This contract permits Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. to file this report in connection with:

i)  
the filing of a prospectus with the United States Security and Exchange Commission and subsequent regulatory filings; and
ii)  
an application with FINRA to list on the OTC:BB exchange.

All or part of this report may be quoted for the aforementioned uses.
Any other use of this report by any third party is at that party’s sole risk.

The author cautions the reader that no Property inspection or site visit has taken place, and therefore that this report represents only a compilation of publicly available information for the Project and Project area. The author highly recommends that a property inspection, complete with sampling verification program, take place as soon as possible. Further, it is recommended that upon completion of the Property Inspection, a National Instrument 43-101 Technical Report be prepared for the Pinto Property.

 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
Report 07-104


TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
iv
   
1.0   INTRODUCTION AND TERMS OF REFERENCE  
1
1.1   TERMS OF REFERENCE  
1
1.2   USAGE OF TECHNICAL REPORT  
1  
1.3   PROPERTY INSPECTION SCOPE
1.4   SOURCES OF INFORMATION
2  
1.5   UNITS AND CURRENCY  
2  
   
2.0   DISCLAIMER  
3  
2.1   RELIANCE ON OTHER EXPERTS  
3  
   
3.0   PROPERTY DESCRIPTION AND LAND TENURE  
4  
3.1   DESCRIPTION  
3.2   TENURE
4  
3.3 AGREEMENTS AND PERMITS
9  
3.4   PERMITTING AND ENVIRONMENTAL LIBILITY
9  
   
4.0   LOCATION, ACCESSIBILITY, INFRASTRUCTURE AND PHYSIOGRAPHY  
11  
4.1   LOCATION AND ACCESS
11  
4.2   CLIMATE  
11  
4.3   PHYSIOGRAPHY  
12  
4.4   INFRASTRUCTURE  
12  
   
5.0 HISTORY AND PREVIOUS EXPLORATION
13  
5.1   REGIONAL EXPLORATION HISTORY
13
5.2   FRANKLIN CAMP PRODUCTION RECORDS
17
5.3   PROPERTY EXPLORATION HISTORY
19
   
6.0   GEOLOGICAL SETTING
26
6.1   REGIONAL GEOLOGY  
26
6.2   PROPERTY GEOLOGY
30
   
7.0 DEPOSIT TYPE AND MODEL
35
7.1 INTRODUCTION
35
7.2   PINTO PROPERTY MODEL SUMMARY
35
   
8.0   MINERALIZATION  
36
8.1   INTRODUCTION
36
8.2   PINTO AREA MINERAL DEPOSIT OCCURENCES
36
8.3   PINTO PROPERTY MINERALIZATION
38
   
9.0   CURRENT EXPLORATION  
39
   
9. 1   EXPLORATION PROGRAM    
39

 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
Report 07-104

 
10.0   DRILLING
39
10.1   INTRODUCTION  
39
 
 
11.0   SAMPLING METHOD AND APPROACH
39
 
 
12.0   SAMPLE PREPARATION, ANALYSES AND SECURITY  
39
12.1 PREVIOUS CHECK ASSAY PROCEDURES AND CHECK SAMPLE PROGRAMS
40
 
 
13.0   DATA VERIFICATION  
40
 
 
14.0   ADJACENT PROPERTIES
41
14.1   INTRODUCTION
41
 
 
15.0   MINERAL PROCESSING AND METALLURGICAL TESTING
44
 
 
16.0   MINERAL RESOURCE AND RESERVE ESTIMATES
44
 
 
17.0 OTHER RELEVANT DATA  
44
17.1   DATABASE  
44
17.2   ASSAY DATA VERIFICATION  
44
17.3   CHECK ASSAYS  
44
 
 
18.0   INTERPRETATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
45
 
 
19.0   RECOMMENDATIONS  
47
 
 
20.0   REFERENCES  
53
 
 
21.0   CERTIFICATE OF AUTHOR, DATE, AND SIGNATURE PAGE
53

 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
Report 07-104

 
LIST OF FIGURES
   
Figure 3-1: PINTO PROJECT, BRITISH COLUMBIA LOCATION MAP
5
Figure 3-2: PINTO PROJECT, BOUNDARY DISTRICT LOCATION MAP
6
Figure 3-3: PINTO PROJECT, PROPERTY LOCATION AND ACCESSS MAP
7
Figure 3-4: PINTO PROJECT, TENURE AND ACCESS MAP
8
Figure 5-1: PINTO PROJECT, AREA MINFILE LOCATIONS
18
Figure 5-2: PINTO PROJECT, HISTORIC SILT AND SOIL AU GEOCHEMISTRY
22
Figure 5-3: PINTO PROJECT , SILT, SOIL AND ROCK SAMPLE LOCATIONS
23
Figure 5-4: PINTO PROJECT , SILT SOIL AND ROCK AU GEOCHEMISTRY
24
Figure 5-5: PINTO PROJECT , OLD WORKINGS AU GEOCHEMISTRY
25
Figure 6-1: PINTO PROJECT, REGIONAL GEOLOGY MAP
28
Figure 6-2: IDEALIZED STRATIGRPAHIC SECTION, FRANKLIN GROUP
29
Figure 6-3: FRANKLIN CAMP G EOLOGY MAP
32
Figure 6-4: PINTO PROPERTY GE OLOGY MAP - B.C.G.S. DATA
33
Figure 6-5: PINTO PROPERTY GEOLOGY MAP – KEATING, 1983
34
 
 
LIST OF TABLES
 
Table 3-1: PINTO PROPERTY MINERAL TITLES INFROMATION
4
TABLE 5-1: LIST OF RELEVANT PROXIMAL MINERAL PROPERTIES
16
TABLE 14-1: BC MINFILE FRANKLIN CAMP PAST PRODUCERS
41
TABLE 14-2: BC MINERAL TITLES PROXIMAL TO PINTO PROJECT
41
TABLE 19-1: PROPERTY INSPECTION AND TECHNICAL REPORT – PHASE I
50
TABLE 19-2: PROPERTY AND AREA DATA GIS COMPILATION – PHASE II
50
TABLE 19-3: PINTO PROPERTY EXPLORATION – PHASE IIIA
51
TABLE 19-4: PINTO GRID GEOCHEMISTRY – PHASE IIIB
51
TABLE 19-5: PINTO GRID GEOPHYSICS – PHASE IIIC
51
TABLE 19-6: TECHNICAL REPORT GENERATION – PHASE IIID
51
TABLE 19-7: PINOT GRID GEOCHEMISTRY/GEOPHYSICS – PHASE IVA
52
TABLE 19-8: TRENCHING AND DIAMOND DRILLING – PHASE IVB
52
TABLE 19-9: TECHNICAL REPORT – PHASE IVC
52
 

 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
Report 07-104

 
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The Pinto Project (the “Property or the Project”) is located in south central British Columbia , Canada , approximately 62 kilometres north of Grand Forks, B.C. at roughly 49º35’26” N. Latitude; 118º21’40” W. Longitude . Property access is possible by paved Provincial Highway and well maintained gravel Forest Service Roads.

The Property is 100% owned by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. and is comprised of three (3) contiguous British Columbia M.T.O. issued Mineral Claims (Tenure’s 529410, 553574 and 553575) occupying a total of 230.3556 ha. (569.221 acres) . The mineral claims are in good standing with respect to the British Columbia Mineral Tenure Act through March 4, 2008 (#529410) and March 5, 2008 (553574 and 553575), respectively .  

On October 31, 2007 Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. a British Columbia registered company agreed to purchase the “Pinto Property” from David Zamida. The “Bill of Sale” for the purchase was initiated on November 8, 2007 by David Zamida, whereby Hammer Handle Enterprises purchased the Pinto Mineral Claim as to 100%, with a 1% Net Smelter Royalty in favour of David Zamida, 0.5% of which is purchasable for CAN$2,000,000.00.

The Property lies within two (2) kilometers northeast, and within the same general lithological package, as the historic Franklin Mining Camp. The Franklin Camp overlies a sequence of Triassic aged sediments and volcanics of the Franklin Group. These sediments are enclosed by Jurassic-Cretaceous Nelson plutonic rocks and by Eocene Coryell intrusives, Eocene volcanics and sediments overlie the Franklin Group. The Pinto Property is predominantly underlain by the Mid-Jurassic Nelson Plutonic suite.

The Franklin Camp has a long history of mineral exploration and development. Highlights include four (4) past producers of precious (gold and silver), base (copper, lead, zinc) and platinum group elements (P.G.E.s) as well as numerous showings and mineral occurrences in the area which have been worked periodically since late in the 1800’s. The Mineral Resource Assessment of the British Columbia Geological Survey characterizes the area of the Pinto Property in the highest category of mineral potential in the Province.

The Pinto mineral claim covers one (1) zone identified as hosting anomalous concentrations of shear zone/fracture related vein hosted precious and base metal mineralization. Precious metals assays from trace of up to 6.82 g/t gold and 6.90   g/t silver have been reported on the Property from selected grab samples. The Property is permissive for the expansion of this defined mineralized zone and potentially for the discovery of additional zones of mineralization. Significant exploration work is required to adequately define the mineral potential of the Pinto Property.

The area currently within the Pinto Property boundary has been reportedly explored for precious and base metals intermittently from the early 1900’s through 1989. Prospecting, geological mapping, geochemical (rock, soil and stream sediment samples) and geophysical (E.M. surveys) exploration programs have all been conducted. The exploration programs have been run by independent companies and individuals in a largely piecemeal fashion. The Project has not seen

 
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a large scale, systematic exploration program to date and would greatly benefit from such an analysis.

In November of 2007, Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants were commissioned to author a technical compilation and review report on the Pinto Property. The research and data compilation program have lead the author to the conclusion that the Pinto Property represents an early stage, and under-explored precious metal (and potential base metal) exploration target, one which warrants a systematic and phased series of mineral exploration programs to adequately appraise the Project’s economic potential.

A proposed exploration campaign, including GIS desk study, Property inspection and 43-101 report generation and geological and geochemical exploration program budgeted at $124,000.00 (including
this report) is recommended by the author for the Pinto Property. The exploration programs (and budgets), presented herein, are designed to test the Pinto Property’s precious and base metal mineral potential and should yield enough information to guide all subsequent mineral exploration programs
on the Property.

 
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1.0   INTRODUCTION AND TERMS OF REFERENCE
 
1.1   TERMS OF REFERENCE

This report was prepared to provide a technical report of the Pinto Project, Boundary District, South Central British Columbia, Canada (the “Property” or the “Project”) to Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc., with its offices at:

1212 Haida Avenue
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Canada
S7M 3W7

This report was authored by Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants., (“PDGGC”).
Paul D. Gray, P.Geo., the qualified person and author of this report resides at:

#1 - 1081 West 8 th Avenue
Vancouver, British Columbia
Canada, V6H 1C3
 
1.2   USAGE OF TECHNICAL REPORT

The purpose of this report is to present an independent property review technical report on the Pinto Property. The report is intended for Property reference and in connection with Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. filing a prospectus with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and subsequent regulatory filings. The report is further intended to be utilized in connection with Hammer Handle’s anticipated application to list on the OTC:BB exchange.

PDGGC grants authority for Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. to utilize this report for the aforementioned uses, and all or part may be quoted for these purposes.

The author cautions the reader that no Property inspection or site visit has taken place, and therefore that this report represents only a compilation of publicly available information for the Project and Project area. A Property inspection, complete with sampling verification program, is highly recommended by the author to take place as soon as possible. Further, it is recommended that upon completion of the Property inspection, a N.I. 43-101 compliant Technical Report be prepared for the Pinto Property.

This report is considered current as of December 17, 2007.

 
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1.3   PROPERTY INSPECTION SCOPE

Mr. Paul D. Gray, P.Geo., author of this report, has not conducted a property inspection on the Pinto Property. A Property inspection is highly recommended to be conducted as soon as practically possible. With no on site inspection or site visit completed by the author, this report represents a robust compilation and comments thereon of the publicly available data for the Pinto Property.
 
1.4   SOURCES OF INFORMATION

This report is based, in part, on published British Columbia Government reports and maps combined with BC Government A.R.I.S. Assessment Report files as listed in the "References" section at the conclusion of this report. Segments from reports authored by other professionals have been quoted in this report, and are so indicated where used.
The author conducted a research study of all available reports, publications and other documented results concerning the project throughout July 2007. These studies were untaken at the Vancouver G..S.C. Library, the B.C. Geological Survey Library, Victoria and on-line via various B.C. Government websites. The author had conversations with Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc.’s principals regarding the Pinto Project, the related corporate files as well as discussions on Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc.’s plans for the Property. All utilized reports, documents, and other sources of information are detailed in the “References” section of this report.

No information beyond the government reports and A.R.I.S. property assessment reports mentioned above were located during the course of the research study, and the report is based heavily on the content of these reports. Additionally, other relevant Boundary District assessment reports and Project proximal technical reports were reviewed and borrowed from for this report.

Without a site inspection conducted, the author cautions the reader that the information is presented as a desk study and Property compilation only, and that the quoted and referenced data presented herein remains to be verified. The report does however represent a significant geological, exploration and historical compilation of the Project and Project area and will serve as a useful reference for all future work on the Project.
 
1.5   UNITS AND CURRENCY

Unless otherwise stated all units used in this report are metric. Gold assay values are reported in parts per billion (“ppb”) Au unless “g/t”, “grams per tonne” or “g Au/t” are specifically stated. CDN $ are used throughout this report unless the US $ is specifically stated.

 
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2.0   DISCLAIMER

The author has relied on publicly available information on the Pinto Project; specifically that of the A.R.I.S. Assessment Reports and B.C. Government Publications listed in the “References” section. The author has reviewed these reports and believes them to be accurate and reliable in their collection, disclosure and analysis of results. PDGGC cannot guarantee the accuracy and comprehensiveness of these reports and reserves the right, however shall not be obligated to, revise this report and its conclusions should new information become available after the date of this report.

Although careful review of the British Columbia Mineral Titles (MTO) title information was conducted by the author to the fullest extent possible via their on-line service, an independent verification of land title and tenure was not performed. The MTO “Bill of Sale” between Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. and David Anthony Zamida was provided by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. as was Invoice # 30016 “For Sale of Mineral Claims in the Province of British Columbia” between David Anthony Zamida and Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc., and dated October 31, 2007. Both of these documents were reviewed by the author and are available in Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc.’s offices.

The author relied greatly on the reports and publications listed in the References section of this report. The conclusions and recommendations within this report are however, exclusively the author’s. The results and opinions outlined in this report are dependent on these aforementioned data and their interpretations being, accurate and complete as of the date of this report.

A draft of this report was delivered to Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. on December 3, 2007. Edits presented to the author from this review did not result in any adjustments to the conclusions or recommendations presented herein.

All statements and opinions within this document are presented honestly with no false or misleading declarations included.
 
2.1 RELIANCE ON OTHER EXPERTS

The author was personally responsible for all research, data compilation and authoring of this compilation report. The author found the work programs and reports utilized in this report (see References Section) as professionally conducted and reported. It is assumed by the author that these reports were generated and reported to industry standards by reliable and qualified individuals.

The entire contents of this rely on researched reports and related materials. The author did not conduct a Pinto Property inspection as part of this study.
 
 
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3.0   PROPERTY DESCRIPTION AND LAND TENURE

3.1   DESCRIPTION

The Pinto Property is located in the Greenwood Mining Division, in the Boundary District, of South Central British Columbia, Canada. The mineral claim comprising the Property is centered at UTM Zone 11, 5493850N. 401720E. (49º 35’ 26” N. Latitude; 118º 21’ 40” W. Longitude), and situated on N.T.S. map sheet 082E (1:250,000), 082E/8 (1:50,000) and 82E.059 (1:20,000). The Property consists of eleven (11) MTO Cell Claims comprising three (3) B.C. MTO Mineral Claims, “CAYENNE” (#529410), “CAYENNE 2” (#553574) and “CAYENNE 3” (#553575), which together cover 230.3556 Hectares (564.221Acres) and are collectively known as the “PINTO Property”. The Pinto Property is 100% owned by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. Figures 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 and 3-4 illustrate project location and infrastructure at four scales.
 
3.2   TENURE  

The Pinto Property (Tenure numbers 529410, 553574 and 553575) consist of eleven (11) contiguous MTO Cell mineral claims. The “Cayenne 1-3” Mineral Titles were staked by David Anthony Zamida on March 4, 2006 (B.C. MTO event number 4073093) through the B.C. Government’s Mineral Tenure Staking On-Line System (MTO). As per a Bill of Sale dated November 15, 2008 Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. purchased the Pinto Property Mineral Claims for $5,000.00, resulting in a 100% ownership of the subject claims, with a 1% Net Smelter Royalty in favour of David Zamida (0.5% of the Royalty is purchasable by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. for $2,000,000 at any time prior to October 31, 2017).

Table 3.1 summarizes the current claim status of the mineral titles comprising the Pinto Property and Figure 3-4 illustrates the Mineral Title location of the Pinto Property. The current claims expire on March 4, 2008 and March 5, 2008, respectively.

Table 3-1: Pinto Property - Mineral Titles Information
Tenure Number
Claim Name
Expiry Date
Mining Division
Area (ha.)
529410
Cayenne
2008/MAR/04
Greenwood
62.8238
553574
Cayenne 2
2008/MAR/05
Greenwood
62.8186
553575
Cayenne 3
2008/MAR/05
Greenwood
104.7132
The MTO cell claims which together comprise the Pinto Property are centred at UTM (NAD83 Zone 11) coordinate 5493850N. 401720E. and have the following UTM (NAD83 Zone 11) Corner coordinates:

Northwest Corner: 401010 E.; 5494580 N.
Southwest Corner: 400980 E.; 5493190 N.
Northeast Corner: 402360 E.; 5494560 N.
Southeast Corner: 402790 E.; 5493170 N.

N.B. The Pinto mineral claim is irregularly shaped; the above coordinates present the extreme northwest, southwest, northeast and southeast corners, respectively.
 
 
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In order to maintain the Pinto Property mineral tenure in good standing with respect to the Provincial Government of British Columbia, certain annual cash payments or equivalent expenses in on-the-ground based exploration work must be applied to the claims (by filed Assessment Reports in the case of exploration work). Expenses from valid exploration programs can be applied to the mineral titles within one calendar year of when the work was performed and can extend the expiration dates of the Property for up to a maximum of ten (10) years.

By the Mineral Tenure Act of the Province of British Columbia, Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. has the right to access for the purposes of conducting mineral exploration the land it has staked.
 
3.3   AGREEMENTS AND PERMITS

A MTO Bill of Sale between David Zamida and Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. with respect to the Pinto Property as to 100% ownership transfer was initiated on November 8, 2007 (Event #4179187) and was completed on November 15, 2007 (Event #4180276). This transfer of ownership followed a Bill of Sale of the Pinto Mineral Title (Invoice #30016) between David Anthony Zamida and Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc., dated October 31, 2007.
 
3.4 Permitting and Environmental Liabilities

No current permits or Provincial Notices of Work exist on the Pinto Project nor, in the author’s opinion, does the Property have any outstanding environmental liabilities attached (as all previously held mineral tenures or crown granted mineral claims lapsed before the claim was acquired in 2007).

Should a large scale exploration program be mounted on the Pinto Property, Provincial permits will be required to conduct such work. All exploration and development permits for the Pinto Project would be issued by the Cranbrook Regional office of the Greenwood Mining Division of the B.C. Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources. The Southeast Mining and Minerals Division Cranbrook Regional office is located at:

Southeast Mining and Minerals Division
2nd Floor
42 8th Avenue South
Cranbrook, British Columbia 
V1C 2K3
Telephone: (250) 426-1557
Fax: (250) 426- 1652
 
 
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There are no First Nations Reserves located on or near the Pinto Property. The current Property boundaries exist within an area not currently under any Statement of Intent (SOI) for any First Nation. Any and all proposed work programs should however include correspondence and consultation with any local First Nations .

The Pinto Project lies in the Southern Interior Forest Region, Arrow Boundary Forest District, Boundary Timber Supply Area of the British Columbia Ministry of Forests. The right of access for mineral exploration on the mineral claim is held by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. As with any British Columbia mineral tenure, these rights are subject to compensation to the surface rights holders to the surface rights as a result of its mining and related activities.

Information on Forestry activities can be determined by contacting:

Arrow Boundary Forest District
845 Columbia Avenue
Castlegar, BC
V1N 1H3
Canada

Telephone:  (250) 365-8600
Facsimile:   (250) 365-8568
Email:   Forests.ArrowBoundaryDistrictOffice@gov.bc.ca

The Pinto Property, rights lies between the Granby and Glandstone Class ‘A’’ Provincial Parks. The Property lies approximately twenty (20) kilometres northwest of Gladstone Provincial Park and approximately eight (8) kilometres east of Granby Provincial Park. The proximity to these B.C. Parks should be taken into account with any potential development or exploration plans. Exploration in B.C. in general, requires a high level of environmental conscientiousness by any exploration, development or mining projects.
 
 
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4.0   LOCATION, ACCESSIBILITY, INFRASTRUCTURE AND   PHYSIOGRAPHY

4.1   LOCATION AND ACCESS
 
The Pinto Property is situated in the Boundary District of South Central British Columbia, approximately 62 kilometres north of Grand Forks, B.C. at UTM Zone 11, 5493850N . 401720E. (49º 35’ 26” N. Latitude; 118º 21’ 40” W. Longitude). The town of Grand Forks, (population ~4,000) lies approximately 320 kilometres east of Vancouver, B.C. on the Canada-United States Border and is located on a major transportation route - British Columbia Provincial Highway 3   (“The Crowsnest Highway”).

Access to the Pinto Property is afforded by the paved “Granby Road.” for a distance of about 40 kilometres north from Grand Forks along the Granby River valley. At this point, the “28 Mile Bridge” crosses the Granby River and the Granby Forest Service road leads one (1) kilometre to a right (north) where the gravel Burrell Creek Forest Service Road should be followed for 35 kilometres up the Burrell Creek valley. This road is in good condition, but improvements may be required. There is alternative access via gravel road north from the property to Edgewood, B.C. on Lower Arrow Lake which is connected to British Columbia Provincial Highway No. 6, which continues to Vernon, B.C.

N.B. The current access conditions of the Property have not been established by the author. It is assumed that access remains open as described above.
 
4.2   CLIMATE

The climate of the Pinto Property is typical of the mountainous regions southcentral/southwest British Columbia, with warm wet summers and cold, long winters. Snow has been reported to accumulate to over two (2) metres in the mountains and valleys of the Property. Year round development and mining would however be possible. Field exploration seasons are best conducted from May through November as snow accumulations on the Property have been reported from November through May.

The closest reporting Environment Canada weather station to the Project is located in Grand Forks, B.C (approximately 62 kilometres South of the Property). At this location the mean annual precipitation is 391.1 mm and 118.7 cm of snow, and average annual temperatures range from -5.0°C to 19.5°C, with a mean of 7.7°C (Environment Canada, 2007). Grand Forks averages 105.9 days of precipitation. Conditions can be expected to be similar on the Pinto Property as in Grand Forks with increased snowfall and precipitation due to the higher property elevations and more northerly location .
 
 
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4.3   PHYSIOGRAPHY  

The Pinto Property is situated in the southern Monashee Mountains of the Columbia Mountains Chain, on the western flank of the Christina Range, an area of typically rugged and steep relief. The terrain over the Property consists of moderately steep-sided mountains , covered in second-growth forest and clear-cut timber harvest areas. Elevations within the Property boundaries range from 930 metres above sea level at the southern boundary of the claim to a maximum of 1,250 metres above sea level at the north-central portion of the Property.

The Property is heavily wooded with mixed coniferous forest on the slopes and deciduous trees (aspen, cottonwood, and birch) defining the valley bottoms. Douglas fir, western larch, lodgepole pine, white spruce and western red cedar are the common species of tree seen on the Property .  
 
4.4   INFRASTRUCTURE

The Pinto Property is accessed by a fair weather gravel road, the paved Granby Road lies within 35 kilometres of the Project. Three Phase power lies approximately 41 kilometres south at the North Fork Valley. Water sources for exploration program may be found in Burrell Creek which transects the central portion of the Pinto mineral claims draining them (See Figure 3-3).

The proximity of paved Granby Road and the population (and potential personnel) centre of Grand Forks, B.C., combined with the open and well maintained forest service roads and ample hydroelectric potential in the area characterize this Project’s infrastructure as excellent.

The closest full-service airports are located in Kelowna, Penticton or Castlegar , respectively. Grand Forks offers all normal services and supplies including a hospital and adequate accommodations and food establishments to support all exploration programs. Additionally, active train service is available from Grand Forks.

Figure 3-3 and 3-4 illustrate the described infrastructure in relation to the tenure boundaries.
 
 
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5.0   HISTORY AND PREVIOUS EXPLORATIO N

5.1   REGIONAL EXPLORATION HISTORY

The Pinto Property is located within the Boundary District, which has a long history of mining activity and mineral exploration spread over several distinct mining camps. In particular these are the Greenwood Camp (approximately 55 kilometres southwest of the Pinto Property), the Rossland Camp (approximately 98 kilometres southeast), and the Republic camp of Washington State (approximately 105 kilometres south). The only active gold mine in the Boundary District area is the Emanuel Creek deposit of Kinross near Curlew, Washington State, approximately 90 kilometres south of the Pinto Property.

The Franklin Camp lies in the northern portion of the Boundary District in south central British Columbia in a region known to host a significant number of mineral occurrences, showings and past producers (as defined by the B.C. MINFILE). The most noteworthy of the past producers of this Mining Camp was the Union Mine (staked in 1906) where approximately 122,555 tonnes grading 14.1 g/t Au and 353.4 g/t Ag produced 43.3 million grams of silver, 1.7 million grams of gold, 298,664 kilograms of zinc, 168,257 kilograms of lead, and 12,665 kilograms of copper Between 1913 and 1947 (predominantly in the 1930’s).

Previous authors (Caron, 2003; Peatfield, 1978; Church, 1986; Fyles, 1984; Parker and Calkins, 1964; Bancroft, 1914; Brock, 1906; Muessig, 1967) have compiled first-rate discussions of the historical mineral exploration of the Franklin Camp and region exploration. While the following section summaries these works, the reader is recommended to consult these publications.

Exploration Franklin Camp began in 1896 when the Banner and McKinley mineral claims were staked. The following ten years saw a period of intense mineral claim staking which succeeded in covering the majority of the now defined areas of mineralization. Crown granted mineral claims were applied for and granted during this ten year period, and a portion of these Crown grants remain active to this day.

Mineral exploration and development work on the claims staked during this early “rush” culminated with numerous open cuts, shallow shafts and adits developed on the properties. The extent of the early exploration activity on the area is reflected in both the number old workings and in the number of MINFILE occurrences in the Franklin Camp, 41 separate BC MINFILE occurrences are catalogued in the Franklin Camp area. The early exploration and development programs were focused on multiple areas within the camp with three distinct styles of mineralization; 1) quartz veins and silicified structurally controlled zones hosting gold and silver (vein type - Union Mine); 2) massive shear zone hosted chalcopyrite; and 3) lead-zinc skarn mineralization.

In 1900, a government sponsored access trail was opened to the Franklin Camp from Grand Forks. 1906 saw a considerable amount of exploration work conducted, so much so that the “Gloucester City townsite” at the junction of Burrell and Gloucester Creeks was surveyed in. By 1908 the trail from Grand Forks had been upgraded to a wagon road and a number of properties (the Maple Leaf, Banner, Gloucester and McKinley) had been considerably advanced by
 
 
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exploration. Government Geologist C.W. Drysdale spent the 1911 field season in the Franklin Camp completed the first area geological mapping for the Geological Survey of Canada. His report (Drysdale, 1915), remains one of the only comprehensive reports on the Franklin Camp and chronicles the early exploration and development history of the camp.

By 1914, the main active projects were the Union, McKinley and the Banner properties, all of which were hampered by prohibitive transportation costs to and from the isolated camp.

In 1918, the Great War prompted the Imperial Munitions Board in London to initiate a broad reaching platinum exploration program which included the Franklin Camp (Thomlinson, 1920). Tomlinson reported a Maple Leaf sample of 0.17 oz/t Pt. This proved the potential on the property, and within the Camp, for platinum group elements (PGE’s) mineralization.

By 1927, the Union Mine transferred ownership to an aggressive Hecla Mining Company. Over the following four seasons Hecla conducted considerable exploration and development on the Union property, including the construction of a 145 tonne per day flotation mill. In 1930 the Union Mine was into a production phase. By 1933, a cyanide plant was constructed to treat the tailings from the milling operation with reprocessing of the tails run from 1934-36 (Pike, 1935; Minfile 082ENE003).

Post-World War II, saw a period of quiescence in the Franklin Camp. The 1960’s brought a renewed interest in the exploration of the Franklin Camp, not only with modern exploration methods applied but with the focus shifting from precious metal veins to platinum and copper deposits. Spud Huestis initiated this change when in the early 1960’s he staked a large land package for Franklin Mines Ltd. primarily for bulk tonnage P.G.E. potential. The late 1960’s saw extensive exploration completed, including mechanical trenching, geophysical/geochemical surveys and diamond drilling towards this end (Chilcott, 1965; Chilcott and Lisle, 1965).

Road construction, trenching, and diamond drilling throughout the Franklin Camp was Franklin Mine Ltd.’s focus in 1965. In 1968, Newmont Mining Corp. of Canada Ltd. Moved into the Mt. McKinley/ Mt. Franklin (southern) areas of the Camp targeting the similarities between the Franklin Camp lithologies and those of the Phoenix deposit, near Greenwood, B.C. Newmont conducted widespread fieldwork, including geophysics, geological mapping and significant physical work, additionally helicopter borne magnetometer surveys were completed. The work was primarily focused in the McKinley and Banner areas.

Pearl Resources bought the Union Mine in 1979 and spent the following three years completing a compilation of previous work at the mine, as well as conducting considerable new exploration of their own. Underground workings at the Union Mine were reopened and made safe while surface work (rock and soil geochemistry followed by five [5] diamond drill holes) was completed. Pearl’s exploration work targeted the faulted-off western extension of the main Union vein (Lisle, 1979, 1980a,b; Lisle and Seraphim, 1980). 1984 saw 19 underground diamond drill holes, totaling 1,076 metres, combined with 34 underground percussion holes, together 397 total metres (Drown, 1985).
 
 
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In 1985, 24K Mining Inc. (later Sumac Ventures Inc.) optioned the Union Mine property from Pearl Resources and built a cyanide leach facility to reprocess the Union Mine tails. A series of technical and environmental problems hampered this program which was terminated in 1989. This marked the last time development work has been reported at the Franklin Camp’s Flagship Union Mine.

In 1986, Longreach Resources had accumulated a large land position in the northern portion of the Franklin Camp and testing the PGE potential thereof with diamond drilling programs. Their work covered areas including the Maple Leaf, Averill and Buffalo showings. The work culminated with Placer Dome Inc. optioning the Longreach holdings in 1987, who subsequently mounted an exhaustive mineral exploration program focused exclusively on the PGE potential (The Platinum Blonde Project), which included soil sampling, ground magnetometer and electromagnetic surveys, geological mapping, and 10 holes (1,209 meters) of diamond drilling. By 1987, Placer’s focus had adjusted from PGEs potential to “Union Mine” type epithermal gold targets. Placer’s work in the area ended in 1989.

The 1990’s saw exploration work by Canamax Resources Inc. (IXL claims) and Sway Resources
(Deadwood-Homestake-Banner areas). Canamax began the 1990’s with airborne geophysical surveys, soil and rock chip sampling, and geological mapping (Harris, 1991; Johnson, 1991). Sway Resources drilled at least 29 diamond drill holes and 14 percussion holes by the mid 1990’s. This vintage of exploration is not well reported.

In 2001 Tuxedo Resources Ltd. acquired a large Franklin Camp land package and utilized it for listing purposes. Tuxedo conducted an airborne geophysical survey and subsequently prepared a 43-101 Technical Report on their holdings (Peatfield, 2002).

The B.C. Geological Survey Mineral Resource Assessment characterizes the area of the Pinto property in the highest category of mineral potential in the Province
 
 
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Table 5-1: Selected List of Relevant Mineral Properties Proximal to the Pinto Project (BC MINFILE)

Property
BC MINFILE #
Commodities
McKinley*
082ENE001
Cu Ag Pb Zn Au
Banner
082ENE002
Au Ag Pb Zn Cu
Union*
082ENE003
Ag Au Zn Pb Cu Pt Pl
Little
082ENE004
Pb Zn
Gloucester
082ENE005
Au Ag Cu Mo Zn Pb Pt
G.H.
082ENE006
Cu
Averill
082ENE007
Cu Ag Pt Pl
Buffalo
082ENE008
Cu Pt Pl
Maple Leaf*
082ENE009
Au Ag Cu Pt Pl
Royal Tinto
082ENE010
Fe
Bullion
082ENE013
Ag Au Cu Pb Zn
ALCO
082ENE014
Cu Mo Au
Verde
082ENE020
Au Ag Cu Pb Zn
Yellow Jacket
082ENE021
Cu Pb Zn
IXL
082ENE033
Cu Au Pb Zn
Jimmy
082ENE042
Ag Zn Pb Cu
Aldie
082ENE050
Au Ag Zn Pb Cu
Homestake*
082ENE051
Au Ag Pb Zn Cu
Alpha
082ENE052
Au Ag Cu
Golden
082ENE053
Pt Cu
Blue Jay
082ENE054
Cu Ag
Mountain Lion
082ENE055
Pt
Lucky Jack
082ENE056
Cu Pt Au
White Bear
082ENE057
Cu Au Ag
Nellie
082ENE059
Cu
Columbia
082ENE060
Pt Cu
Ottawa
082ENE061
Pt Cu
Franklin Camp Limestone
082ENE062
LMS
Deadwood
082ENE063
Au Ag Pb Zn Cu
Laura
082ENE066
Ag Au Pb Zn
Beaver
082ENE080
Cu Au
Lucky Jack
082ESE056
Cu Pt Au
Iron Cap
082ESE058
Fe Cu
Silver Queen
082ESE108
Ag Cu Pb
VAN
082ENE136
Zn Cu
WSW
082ESE177
Au Ag Cu Pb Zn
LJ
082ESE178
Au Ag Pb Cu Mo
ZAP
082ESE271
Cu Pb Zn Au Ag
Switchback
082ESE272
Ag Au
Ridge
082ESE273
Au
* Indicates Past Producer Status
 
 
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5.2 FRANKLIN CAMP PRODUCTION RECORDS

According to the BC MINFILE reports, four (4) properties in the Franklin Camp have recorded metal production, Union, Maple Leaf, Homestake and McKinley. The main focus of development was on precious metals, with associated minor base metal production. No record of material PGE production exists.

Union (BC MINFILE 082ENE003):

The Flagship producer of the Franklin Camp, the Union Mine is an epithermal vein deposit consisting of quartz hosted gold and silver which produced sporadically from 1913 through 1989. The convoluted history of production from this mine encompasses multiple generations and types of production, e.g. conventional mining, milling and shipment of ore and subsequent reprocessing of high grade mine tails. Approximately 122,500 tonnes of material with average grades of 14 g/t Au and 353 g/t Ag were mined. Total metal production has been reported to come close to 55,500 troy ounces of gold and 1,392,300 troy ounces of silver.

Maple Leaf (BC MINFILE 082ENE009):

In 1915-1916, two shipments of hand-cobbed material totaling 36 tonnes at a recovered grade of 1.7 grams gold per tonne (“g/t Au”); 172 grams silver per tonne (“g/t Ag”); and 7.6 percent copper was reported. While platinum was not mentioned in these reports, Thomlinson (1920) reported that “according to Mr. Young [the manager of the Maple Leaf property], each ton of ore shipped contained nearly one-quarter of an ounce [about 8.5 grams per tonne] of platinum, for which the owners were not paid.”

Homestake (BC MINFILE 082ENE051):

From 1940-1941, the Homestake Mine, shipped a total of 453 tonnes of material for which the recovered grades are calculated as 15.3 g/t Au, 30 g/t Ag and small amounts of zinc and lead. This is an uncertain report as a nearby (Beaverdell, B.C.) operation had the same name which has caused confusion in the records.

McKinley (BC MINFILE 082ENE001):

A 1949 shipment totaling 132 tonnes (including 36 tonnes mined in 1948), with grades of 0.5 g/t Au, 215 g/t Ag, 0.12 percent lead and 0.17 percent zinc is reported.
 
 
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5.3   PINTO PROPERTY EXPLORATION HISTORY

The area immediate to the Pinto Property was initially prospected in the early 1900’s, concurrent with the development of the Franklin Mining Camp to the southwest. The exact extent of this initial round of mineral exploration work is not well documented, however what is documented is the large amount of exploration and development work that the Franklin Camp underwent in the early part of the 20 th Century. Undoubtedly then, the Pinto Property area was prospected, claimed and worked during this period and a number of historic workings such as shafts, adits and open cuts/prospect pits are noted in the Pinto Property assessment reports which have been attributed to the early 1900’s exploration campaigns of the Franklin Camp.

The only MINFILE occurrence on the Property is the PINTO Showing (082ENE019).

The earliest record of the Pinto is contained within a 1902 Minister of Mines Annual Report which highlights two shafts on the property; the Ophir and the Pinto each of 20 foot [six (6) metre] depths, which were opened that that year. A 1907 record of a Crown Grant Lot (#3240) staked by Thomas Newby also appears in the record as does a 1914 mention of the same Crown Grant.

No further record of exploration on the Property is available until Newmont Mining Ltd. optioned the area covering the Pinto Property (as well of most of the ground covering the historic Franklin Camp, in 1968. While no information on the particulars of this exploration campaign with respect to the Pinto Property are recorded, it is reported that Newmont conducted a Franklin Camp wide program of extensive exploration in 1968, however did not conduct any follow up work in 1970.

In 1970, West Coast Mining & Exploration registered 46, 2-post claims (under the name of D.L. Moore) over and beyond the area of what is now the Pinto Property. Over the subsequent months, a three man camp near Pinto Creek was established and a program of geochemistry (soils) and geophysics (E.M.) was conducted. Geochemical soil grid lines were setup on North-South oriented grid lines spaced at 200 foot (65.6 metre) or 400 foot (131 metre) intervals. Samples were collected from the “B” horizon on 100 foot (32.8 metre) spacings. Samples were bagged and tagged in the field and subsequently analyzed at Chemex Laboratories of North Vancouver. Government and ARIS reports indicate close to 1,200 soils samples were collected and analyzed; however the ARIS report details only 715 samples. 25 line miles (40 line kilometers) of E.M. survey was conducted on the same grid. A Ronka E.M. 16 Survey instrument (utilizing the Seattle N.P.G. station) was used for the survey. In total, 1,200 readings were reported and primary and filtered results were presented in map form (no raw data exists).

No significant targets were generated from the West Coast Mining & Exploration work programs. The soil sampling program did uncover a few anomalous copper values in the general area of the identified historic workings, and shear zone hosted copper mineralization was identified as the possible source. No coincident E.M. anomalies were found, however isolated E.M. anomalies were discovered east of the soil anomalies as well a strong E.M. anomaly in the far northwest corner of the grid, which is off of the current Property Boundary.
 
 
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The Property lain dormant to exploration work until 1976 when John LeMay of Kelowna, B.C. staked the Sandy claims, which covered the area of historic work the Pinto Property has seen. Mr. LeMay utilized a helicopter to support his 24 day prospecting program. His field observations included the identification and mapping of an existing adit, a trench and 18 separate open-pits, five (5) of which had depths greater than five (5) feet (1.5 metres) and 14 of which contained fracture related malachite in quartz veins. Four distinct sets of fractures were measured (60º, 180º, 270º, and 315º). Mr. LeMay also identified a gossanous area and the “Pinto Creek Fault”, which defines Pinto Creek, during this program, Mr. LeMay’s observations included terse geological mapping and structural comments which included intense fracturing to the south of Pinto Creek fading to the North under a cap of Basalt. The 1976 work on the exploration work on the Sandy claims covered only the northern most central portions of the current Pinto Property Boundary and served primarily to re-establish the existence of historic mineral exploration workings on the Pinto Creek drainage of Tenderloin Mountain.

1983 saw the next phase of recorded exploration work when Noranda conducted exploration work on the PI 1-3 mineral claims. Geological mapping (1:10,000 scale) and a geochemical survey (127 soil samples and 21 silt samples; assayed for Cu, Zn, Pb, Ag, Mo, As, Au) were collected from the PI property. Three (3) coincident silt samples and six (6) soil samples returned anomalous Cu values and one (1) soil sampled returned anomalous in Zn. This program provides a valuable baseline for Pinto Property geochemical anomalous values; anomalous values for Cu and Zn are reported as greater than 150 ppm Cu and 220 ppm Zn, respectively. Approximately 29 soil samples and nine (9) stream silt samples collected during this program were taken from what is now the Pinto Property. These limited samples returned no noteworthy anomalies.

The bulk of the samples collected from the 1983 Noranda program fell within levels considered to be background. The three anomalous stream sediment samples occur at the headwaters of Pinto Creek, off the current Pinto Property, and represent a contiguous trend of approximately 200 meters. The soils yielded no anomalies of significance. No original assay certificates are included in the existing Assessment report for this Noranda vintage of exploration.
 
In 1989 Inco Ltd. staked a 20 unit, 4-post mineral claim (Pinto) to cover an anomalous gold value reported by the B.C. R.G.S., and conducted a reconnaissance geological mapping, soil, silt and rock chip sampling program from June to early November. The soil geochemistry demonstrated a few discrete gold anomalies over Nelson Plutonic Suite rocks and a cluster of weak to moderate gold anomalies near Tertiary monzonite-arkose sandstone fault contact. The Nelson granodiorite related anomalies were reported to be associated with discontinuous chalcopyrite-pyrite bearing shear zones. The highest grab sample from the program assayed up to 6.8 g/t Au and 0.41% Cu (this sample was reported as located within the currently Pinto Property). The program also served to confirm and expand on the geochemical anomaly at the head of Pinto Creek (beyond the current Property boundary) first reported in the 1983 exploration program.

The 1989 exploration program collected a total of 462 soil samples 68 rock samples and 18 silt samples from a 20 line-kilometres flagged exploration grid with stations at 50 metre intervals. The grid lines were oriented east-west and normal to a 2,500 metre North-South baseline. All collected samples were
 
 
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analyzed for gold and multi-element analyses from Bondar-Clegg and Acme Analytical Labs of Vancouver, B.C. Geological mapping (and assay data presentation) was completed at 1:10,000 scale

Only a portion of the above described samples were collected from what is now the Pinto Property, indeed less than half. The 1989 exploration program does however represent the most systematic and robust exploration program the Pinto Property has seen. Therefore the author has included the annotated figures from the 1989 report in this report with the current claim boundary superimposed (Figures 5-2, 5-3, 5-4, and 5-5). The anomalous areas indicated in these figures represent high priority locations for follow up exploration work.

(LeMay, 1976; Bohme, 1989; Keating, 1983)
 
 
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6.0   GEOLOGICAL SETTING

6.1   REGIONAL GEOLOGY

The Pinto Property lies in the northern portion of the Boundary District of south central British Columbia and is centred just north the historic Franklin Mining Camp. In broad terms , the area is a graben-derived terrane consisting of Triassic-Jurassic volcanics and sediments enclosed within and/or intruded by Jurassic-Cretaceous and Tertiary granitic rocks. Late Tertiary volcanic and sedimentary lithologies cover much of the region.   The Franklin Camp lies at the north end of the “Republic Graben”, and was formed by the deposition of coarse sediments and volcanics of the Eocene Springbrook (Kettle River) Formation .

The reader is directed to previous reports on the region for more detailed descriptions of the regional geology, Caron (2003); Peatfield, (2001); Höy and Dunne (1997); Fyles (1984, 1990); Little (1957, 1961, 1983); Drysdale (1915); Church (1986); Parker and Calkins (1964); Muessig (1967) and Cheney and Rasmussen (1996). The following discussion summarizes these workers publications:

The Boundary District is situated within the mid-Jurassic accreted Quesnellia terrane. Preexisting, Proterozoic to Paleozoic North American basement rocks do however exist within the rafted Quesnellia terrane (Kettle and Okanogan metamorphic core complexes). During the Eocene, these core complexes were uplifted separated from the overlying lithologies. The oldest of the accreted rocks in the District are the late Paleozoic Knob Hill volcanics and Attwood Group sediments. The Knob Hill Group lithologies are volcanic related, and are made up of cherts, greenstones and related intrusives including a dislocated ophiolite sequence consisting of serpentinite bodies (emplaced along zones of structural weakness). Uncomformably overlying the Knob Hill Group are the late Paleozoic Attwood Group sediments and volcanics (argillites, siltstones, limestones and andesites). The Attwood Group is in turn overlain with limestones, clastic sediments, pyroclastics and greenstones of the Triassic Brooklyn Formation (it is within this formation that the replacement and skarn deposits of the district dominantly occur). The undifferentiated Permo-Triassic rocks of the Anarchist Group subsequently overlie the Triassics. These lithologies are referred to as the Franklin Group (a part of the Devonian to Triassic Harper Ranch Group) within the area of the Franklin Mining Camp. See Figure 6-1.

There is a lithological and stratigraphic similarity between the Franklin Group the Triassic Brooklyn Formation in the Greenwood-Grand Forks area (and in the Belcher District of Washington State); therefore the Franklin Group has been interpreted as correlative with the Brooklyn Formation. This correlation is significant because of the presence of stratabound volcanogenic mineralization within the Brooklyn Formation, which may also occur within the Franklin Group. See Figure 6-2,

Four (4) distinct regional intrusive events have been identified in the region, including Jurassic/Cretaceous alkalic intrusives (the Lexington porphyry, Rossland monzonite, and Averill alkalic complex), diorite related to the Brooklyn/Franklin Group greenstones, Cretaceous-
 
 
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Jurassic Nelson intrusives and Eocene Coryell dykes and stocks. The Franklin Group rocks occur as pendants and remnants within these younger intrusive rocks .

Eocene sediments and volcanics unconformably overlie the older rocks of the area. The oldest of the Tertiary rocks are conglomerate and arkosic to tuffaceous sediments of the Eocene Kettle River Formation. These sediments are overlain by andesitic to trachytic lavas of the Eocene Marron Formation, and locally by rhyolite flows, in the Franklin Camp. The Marron volcanics are unconformably overlain by lahars and volcanics of the Eocene Klondike Mountain Formation. Epithermal gold mineralization, related to Eocene structural activity, is theorized to have been important source of gold in the Boundary District.

Metamorphic gneisses of the Grand Forks metamorphic complex, lie southeast of the Pinto Property, the major Granby Fault (locally referred to as the Burrell Creek Fault), a north trending normal fault separates the gneisses from the younger rocks to the west. The Granby Fault forms the eastern boundary to the Republic graben in Washington State, and it can be traced for more than 100 kilometres north to the Franklin Camp, where it follows Burrell Creek. An east-west near vertical structure hosts the significant mineralized quartz veins in the Franklin Camp (the Union Mine), and major north-south faults underlie the principal valleys in the Camp. The Burrell Creek Fault extends through the Pinto Property and Franklin Camp.
 
 
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Figure 6-2: Idealized stratagraphic section for the Triassic Franklin Group (modified from Canon, 2004b)
 
 
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6.2   PROPERTY GEOLOGY

The Pinto property lies just over two (2) kilometers northeast from the centre of the Franklin Mining Camp. The Franklin Camp overlies an inlier of Paleozoic to Mesozoic volcanic and sedimentary rocks of the Franklin Group, surrounded by Mesozoic and Tertiary intrusive (plutonic) rocks (See Figures 6-3 and 6-4).

The oldest rocks exposed in the Franklin Camp are a sequence of sediments, volcanics and related intrusives referred to as the Franklin Group. These Franklin Group lithologies are intruded by granodiorite and diorite of the Jurassic-Cretaceous Nelson Plutonic (including the Averill) complex and syenite and lamprophyre dykes and stocks of the Eocene Coryell suite. These units are overlain by andesite and trachyte flows of the Eocene Marron Formation (Figures 6-3 and 6-4), these latter lithologies underlie the Pinto Property.

A northerly trending system of Cretaceous to Tertiary faults, known regionally as the Granby Fault, and locally as the Burrell Creek fault, runs east of the Property. Westerly trending cross-cutting structures have been repeatedly identified on the Property and interpreted as spatially related to the PINTO showing. The Burrell Creek fault was active during the Coryell emplacement period, and may have acted as a conduit for percolating fluids which subsequently altered the Tertiary volcanics.

Four major groups of lithologies are found on the Pinto Property; 1) Jurassic-Cretaceous granodiroites of the Nelson Plutonic Suite; 2) Lower Tertiary sediments (arkose and conglomerate) of the Kettle River Formation; 3) Tertiary Marron Formation monzonites; and 4) Eocene intrusive volcanics.

The oldest lithologies on the Pinto Property are the Jurassic Nelson Plutonic Suite granodiorites, and are grey to grey-brown and are uniform in composition and texture, with plagioclase feldspar and amphibole as the major constituents; and can vary on the Property from a hornblende-rich granodiorite to a biotite granite. The Tertiary Kettle River Formation acidic volcanics (flows and tuffs) and clastic sediments unconformably overly the granodiorites. The clastic sediments are made up of pebble to boulder sized clasts (granitic) within conglomerates which host intercalated sandstone units (with minor graded bedding indications) while the acidic volcanics are rhyolites to dacites (with minor tuff units) are massive, purple-grey to grey and rarely, porphyritic. The Marron Formation trachytes and andesites overlie the Kettle River lithologies and are often porphyritic with crystals of plagioclase, pyroxene and biotite.

The peak of Tenderloin Mountain, a grey-brown to pink, medium grained, equigranular monzonite, is reported to represent a feeder for younger Tertiary volcanics.

Pinto Creek represents a contact between the Nelson granodiorite and the monzonite, and within this “fault zone” fracture fillings of quartz, chlorite and calcite occur within the monzonites (interpreted as a fault contact related). The areas east of Pinto Creek are, in general, made up of down faulted Eocene volcanics and sediments.
 
 
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Tertiary block faulting, coincident and post dating the Marron volcanics has had the largest structural impact on the Property. Conjugate shear/fault zones (NNE orientation) are reported to represent extensional structures related to the Granby/Burrell River Fault to the east. Three NE trending faults have been mapped on the Pinto Property as well as numerous small fault/fracture and shear zones. The bulk of the historic workings on the Property (adits and open cuts) are related to these small scale structures.

The graded bedding reported within the Kettle River sandstone units have a strike of 047º and dip at 10º to the northwest.

(Bohme, 1989; Keating, 1983)
 
 
 
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7.0   DEPOSIT TYPE AND MODEL

7.1   INTRODUCTION

There are three dominant types of mineral deposits or mineral occurrences identified in the Franklin Camp.

In order of historical importance (production), these three types are:

·  
Gold-silver (precious metal) epithermal vein deposits (with appreciable base metal associations). The hosting quartz veins tend to have irregular boundaries dip steeply and are predominantly shear zone related. Hostrocks are commonly intensely silicified. The Union Mine is the local example of this style of deposit.

·  
Copper bearing Platinum Group Element (PGEs) mineralization within mafic alkalic rocks of the Averill plutonic complex. These deposits have been alternatively given the name “Black Lead”   deposits and “Averill plutonic complex copper-PGEs” by previous workers (Drysdale, 1915 and Peatfield, 2001). Hydrothermal overprinting of magmatic segregations is the current working theory to the development of these deposits and is reflected in their simplistic mineralogy.

·  
Contact metamorphic (Skarn) copper-lead-zinc-silver-gold deposits. Limestone and marble lenses within the Anarchist Group in contact with intrusive bodies of the Paleozoic rocks afford skarn development. Peatfield (2001) has referred to these types of mineralization occurrences as “Poly-metallic skarn” types.

Additionally, there are a variety of “showings” as defined by BC MINFILE in the area which are not categorized within any of these three headings. The area is highly prospective for economic concentrations of precious, base and Platinum Group Element mineralization.
 
7.2   PINTO PROPERTY MODEL SUMMARY
 
The Pinto Property can be defined as an early stage precious and base metal exploration target. To date no specific geologic deposit model has been identified or defined beyond the regional potential as described in section 7.1. The Property exhibits the potential for hosting Union Mine type, epithermal gold-silver, quartz vein hosted mineralization and has been designated as such by the B . C . MINFILE system. The Property has been explored for this style of mineralization since the 1970’s.

In the author’s opinion, the Pinto Property represents an epithermal vein and shear zone related (gold-silver +/- base metals) exploration target. Precious metal epithermal deposit exploration techniques should be applied to substantiate this assessment.
 
 
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8.0   MINERALIZATION

8.1 INTRODUCTION

The Boundary District can be generally described as a well mineralized region spanning the Canada-United States of America border.

The District has seen gold production over and above eight (8) million ounces (Schroeter et al . , 1989; Höy and Dunne, 2001; Lasmanis, 1996). The main mining areas in the District include the Republic, Curlew, Belcher, Rossland, Franklin and Greenwood Mining Camps. The majority of gold production has historically come from the Republic and Rossland Camps. At the Republic, approximately three (3) million ounces of gold, at an average grade of approximately 17 g/t Au, has been produced from epithermal veins (Lasmanis, 1996). In the Rossland Camp, 2.8 million ounces of gold at an average grade of approximately 16 g/t Au was produced from pyrrhotite-pyrite-chalcopyrite veins (Höy and Dunne, 2001). Contemporary exploration in the area has uncovered several potentially economic gold deposits, and a number of mineralized showings and mineralized bodies. The area is permissive of economic concentrations of precious and base metals.

The only active mine in region is Kinross’s Emanuel Creek gold deposit in the Curlew District of Washington State, United States of America.
 
8.2 PINTO AREA MINERAL DEPOSITS AND OCCURRENCES
A.  
Union Mine type:

The Union Mine epithermal vein type deposits of the area are related to structurally controlled zones in the older (Anarchist Group) rocks. They do not appear to be directly related to any intrusives, and have never been described as extending into overlying Eocene sedimentary and volcanic units. It seems likely the veins were formed after the deposition of the Kettle River formation, during the Marron event that produced the Marron flows. Attitudes of these veins vary, with most of the major veins oriented east-west.

The most detailed mineralogy review of the Union Mine style of mineralization is found in Pike, 1935. He documented “…gold-silver mineralization associated with pyrite, in a quartz and locally calcite gangue with minerals of gold, argentite, galena, sphalerite and chalcopyrite common occurring as disseminated particles and minute fracture fillings in the quartz.” Further the report eludes to the highest grade material as being, “…banded massive chalcopyrite and pyrite with a lesser amount of sphalerite. Galena is rather scarce and where it does occur it is very fine grained.” Drysdale (1915) described material from the Union occurrences as “The ore is zinc blende, galena, chalcopyrite and pyrite in a quartz gangue.”
 
 
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B.  
Averill plutonic complex copper - PGE type (Drysdale’s “Black Lead” type):

Pyroxenite zones within the Averill plutonic complex (intrusives) appear to concentrate these copper-PGE mineralizations. This unit tends is predominantly central to the intrusive complex, however at the Maple Leaf Mine the pyroxenite is seen in contact with the older Anarchist Group rocks. Drysdale (1915) stated that the mineralized material is “. . . usually near the outer margins of the pyroxenite and is very irregularly distributed.” The copper sulphides and PGE’s are normally associated with a porphyritic syenite, or in syenitic veins in pyroxenite.

Keep and Russell (1989) commented on this style of mineralization as follows:

Sulphide mineralization is present in all rocks of the plutonic suite and also in the later dykes. Pyrite and chalcopyrite are ubiquitous, and other minerals such as bornite, malachite, azurite and magnetite are sometimes present. Their concentration on fracture surfaces and in and around crosscutting veins of alkali feldspar suggests that at least one phase of hydrothermal mineralization has occurred.

The platinum mineralogy in these deposits has not been adequately described. Thomlinson (1920) stated “The mode of occurrence of the platinum has not yet b een determined, but I think that it may occur mainly in the form of sperrylite, the arsenide of platinum, and closely associated with the sulphides.”
 
C.  
Poly-metallic “skarn” types:

Occurrences in this rather loose grouping tend to be located near the contacts of various Jurassic intrusive bodies with Anarchist Group rocks, especially where these older rocks include limestone or limey units. In some cases, as at the Glouster occurrence, the material is contained within shear zones, but the mineralogy is typical of skarn deposits. They occur at several locations within the camp.

Drysdale (1915) classified two distinct types of contact metamorphic mineral deposits; the McKinley type deposits and the Maple Leaf Type deposits. The McKinley type typically contain pyrite, chalcopyrite, sphalerite, galena and magnetite; with quartz, calcite, grossularite garnet, epidote, tremolite, diopside and chlorite gangue minerals. Malachite and azurite are noted in the Maple Leaf beyond similar minerals as described above.
 
 
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8.3 PROPERTY MINERALIZATION

One B . C . MINFILE occurrence (showing) is located within the bounds of the Pinto mineral claim, the Pinto Showing MINFILE # 082ENE019   (See Figure 5-2).

082ENE019 - Pinto

The Pinto Showing is located at NAD83 UTM Zone 11; 5494025N. 401870E. and has been developed buy various open cuts and at least one small adit. The showing represents an epithermal shear/fault zone, healed quartz vein type epithermal(?) Au, Ag and Cu target.

Structurally controlled (north-trending, shear/fault zones) hosting chalcopyrite and pyrite bearing quartz stringers (up to 3 meters in length and 0.3 metres in width) are the most common hosts for sulphide mineralization documented on the Property. The sulphides (dominantly pyrite) are normally seen as smeared fracture coatings and as fine disseminations. The higher grade prospects contain multiple, discontinuous quartz veins hosting 8-12% sulphides and tend to occur within steeply dipping NNE trending fracture zones.

A selected grab sample assayed 6.8 g/t Au, 6.9 ppm Ag and 451 ppm Cu, while a 1 metre wide chip sample across a fracture zone assayed 4.6 g/t Au.
 
(Bohme, 1989; Keating, 1983)
 
 
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9.0   CURRENT EXPLORATION

The Pinto Property has recently been purchased by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. and as such, the Company is in the process of reviewing all historical data available on the Project toward a determination of how to proceed with Property exploration. Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. has not undertaken any mineral exploration to date.

9.1   EXPLORATION PROGRAM

No significant exploration programs have been recorded on the Pinto Property since 1989.

10.0   DRILLING  

No record of any exploration drilling has been filed with the Provincial Government.
 
11.0   SAMPLING METHOD AND APPROACH

After a review of the historical property exploration reports, it appears, in the author’s opinion, accepted industry standard sampling procedures were utilized during the mineral exploration programs conducted on, what is now, the Pinto Project. Rock sampling, rock chip, and float samples have been recorded on this Project. Soil samples over systematic spacing and adequate mediums (B and C horizons) have also been reported. Silt samples were also reported to have been adequately collected and handled. Geophysical programs of sufficient spacing and distribution were well reported and conducted with adequate equipment. In the author’s opinion , the sampling methods and approaches utilized by the various workers on the Pinto Project were adequate for demonstrating Property mineralization and the results may be utilized to guide all subsequent mineral exploration.

All sampling and related information is contained with the assessment reports and is available in the public domain. As no site visit has been conducted, these procedures have not been verified in any way by the author.
 
12.0   SAMPLE PREPARATION, ANALYSES AND SECURITY

No information beyond the accredited lab (Chemex, Bondar-Clegg and ACME Analytical Labs) standard procedures and assay protocols were reported. This information is contained with the assessment reports and is available in the public domain. Due to the early stage of exploration on the project it is the author’s opinion that these standards and procedures do not be to be reproduced here. It does however appear that all reported assays were competently assayed and should represent mineralization on the Pinto Property.

There is no reason to believe that either sampling integrity or security was jeopardized at any time during the sampling programs reported in the project assessment reports.

Standard check sampling procedures should be utilized for all future Pinto exploration programs.
 
 
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Property standards and blanks have not been developed or used to date by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. Resources. The author would recommend for all future sampling (especially drilling sampling) programs, that Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. should not rely exclusively on assay labs internal quality control procedures but should develop their own procedures.

As no site visit (nor laboratory visit) has been conducted, these procedures have not been verified in any way by the author.
 
12.1   PREVIOUS ASSAYING PROCEEDURES AND CHECK ASSAY PROGRAMS

It was not possible to conduct a check assay program of any kind on the Pinto Property as no site inspection was conducted. Further, it is not anticipated that any existing soils, rocks or related coarse rejects/pulps will be available from the historic work for such a program.

The sampling and assays procedures described in the historic reports indicate that quality of sample and care with their sampling. The reports indicate that sample assays were analyzed in reputable labs. In the author’s opinion, it can be assumed that all historic assay procedures were competently conducted by industry professionals and that the results can be relied upon to guide future exploration.
 
1 3.0   DATA VERIFICATION

No data verification programs have been conducted on the Pinto Project. As soon as possible the Property should be inspected and the mineralized showings visit and sampled. This will enable a first pass check sample and assay verification program to be initiated.
 
 
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14.0   ADJACENT PROPERTIES

14.1   INTRODUCTION

There are several mineral properties immediately adjacent and contiguous to the Pinto Property.
(See figure 3-4). Table 14.1 highlights the important past producers in the area and their respective current ownerships. Table 14.2 presents the current miner title holders in the Franklin Mining Camp.

Table 14.1: British Columbia MINFILE Franklin Camp Major Metallic Past Producers
Grams Recovered (10,000’s)
Kilograms Recovered (10,000’s)
NAME
Owner
Deposit Type
Tonnes Milled
Au
Ag
Cu
Pb
Zn
Union
J. Wang
Au-quartz vein
213,586
1,727
43,306
12.7
169
299
Homestake
Speebo Inc.
Cu-Ag Quartz vein
435
0.69
1.36
-
.026
0.53
Maple Leaf
J. Carson
Pb-Zn skarn
36
.0062
0.62
2.735
-
-
 
Table 14.2: British Columbia MTO Franklin Camp Current Active Mineral Claims

NAME
Owner
Tenure Number
Good to Date
Alco
Nedokus/Koochin
214122
2008/SEP/29
AB 1
John Crellin
214183
2008/NOV/30
AB 2
John Crellin
214184
2008/NOV/30
AB 3
John Crellin
214185
2008/NOV/30
AB 4
John Crellin
214186
2008/NOV/30
-
John Crellin
214310
2008/NOV/30
Alco 4
Nedokus/Koochin
214472
2009/MAY/23
Alco 6
Nedokus/Koochin
214474
2008/MAY/23
-
John Crellin
214604
2013/NOV/30
Alco 9
John Nedokus
215057
2016/SEP/16
Alco 10
John Nedokus
215058
2016/SEP/15
Par 99
John Carson
370045
2011/NOV/30
Dodge 99
John Carson
370046
2011/NOV/30
Doe 2
Yankee Hat Ltd.
373066
2011/NOV/30
Buck#1
John Carson
374675
2009/APR/20
Buck #2
John Carson
374676
2011/NOV/30
Buck #3
John Carson
374677
2011/NOV/30
Buck #4
John Carson
374678
2011/NOV/30
Buck #5
John Carson
374679
2011/NOV/30
Al#1
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375137
2011/NOV/30
Al#2
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375138
2011/NOV/30
Al#3
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375139
2011/NOV/30
 
 
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Al#4
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375140
2011/NOV/30
Al#5
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375141
2011/NOV/30
Al#6
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375142
2011/NOV/30
Al#7
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375143
2011/NOV/30
Al#8
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375144
2011/NOV/30
Al#9
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375145
2011/NOV/30
Al#10
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375146
2011/NOV/30
Al#11
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375147
2011/NOV/30
Al#12
Yankee Hat Ltd.
375148
2011/NOV/30
Cat #1
Yankee Hat Ltd.
383039
2011/NOV/30
Cat #2
Yankee Hat Ltd.
383040
2011/NOV/30
Cat #3
Yankee Hat Ltd.
383041
2011/NOV/30
Cat #4
Yankee Hat Ltd.
383042
2011/NOV/30
Dane #1-02
John Carson
393543
2011/NOV/30
Dane #2-02
John Carson
393544
2011/NOV/30
Dane #3-02
John Carson
393545
2011/NOV/30
Dane #4-02
John Carson
393546
2011/NOV/30
Dane #5-02
John Carson
393547
2011/NOV/30
Dane #6-02
John Carson
393548
2011/NOV/30
Dane #7-02
John Carson
393549
2011/NOV/30
Dane #8-02
John Carson
393550
2011/NOV/30
Dane #9-02
John Carson
393551
2011/NOV/30
Dane #11-02
John Carson
393552
2011/NOV/30
Dane #12-02
John Carson
393553
2011/NOV/30
Dane #10-02
John Carson
393554
2011/NOV/30
-
John Carson
511999
2010/NOV/30
Ax
John Carson
512041
2010/NOV/30
Union Gold
Julia Wang
524623
2008/JAN/02
Cayenne
David Zamida
529410
2008/MAR/04
GQAP
John Wilkinson
534306
2008/DEC/31
Platinum Blonde
Speebo Inc.
546210
2008/JAN/08
PB 2
Speebo Inc.
546215
2008/JAN/08
Lets See
Speebo Inc.
546217
2008/JAN/08
Southern Union
Speebo Inc.
546218
2008/JAN/08
PB 3
Speebo Inc.
546221
2008/JAN/08
SU 2
Speebo Inc.
546223
2008/JAN/08
-
Speebo Inc.
546234
2008/JAN/08
-
Speebo Inc.
546260
2008/JAN/08
PB 4
Speebo Inc.
546262
2008/JAN/08
Little Hat
Yankee Hat Ltd.
546265
2011/NOV/30
Burrell
Yankee Hat Ltd.
546267
2011/NOV/30
West Little
Yankee Hat Ltd.
546269
2011/NOV/30
-
Yankee Hat Ltd.
546272
2011/NOV/30
-
Yankee Hat Ltd.
546273
2011/NOV/30
Alco JN
John Nedokus
548265
2008/DEC/29
Luxor
David Zamida
552012
2008/JAN/18
PB LJ
Speebo Inc.
552638
2008/FEB/24
Tripoli Deposit
Darrel Davis
552976
2008/FEB/28
Luxor 2
David Zamida
553573
2008/MAR/05
Cayenne 2
David Zamida
553574
2008/MAR/05
 
 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
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Cayenne 3
David Zamida
553575
2008/MAR/05
PB ML
Speebo Inc.
553591
2008/MAR/05
PB HM
Speebo Inc.
553608
2008/MAR/05
La Luna
Alfrieda Elden
554556
2008/MAR/17
PB 5
Speebo Inc.
559088
2008/MAY/24
Luxor 2
David Zamida
559168
2008/MAY/25
PB 7
Speebo Inc.
560315
2008/JUN/08
Alco 11
John Nedokus
564561
2008/AUG/14
Alco 12
John Nedokus
564564
2008/AUG/14
Ridge
Kelly Funk
569324
2008/NOV/04
 
 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
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15.0   MINERAL PROCESSING AND METALLURGICAL TESTING
 
To the best of the author’s knowledge, no metallurgical testing or mineral process testing of any kind has been performed on the mineralization of the Pinto Project. Due to the early stage of the exploration of this Project, such test work is not yet required to be done , but should encouraging results be yielded from exploration continue, metallurgical work is highly recommended by the author .
 
16 .0   RESOURCE ESTIMATE

No resource estimation of any kind has been undertaken for the Pinto Project, nor is such work deemed required at this point. No work on proposed mining methods or mining processing has been undertaken as of yet as an economic deposit remains to be identified.

17 .0   OTHER RELEVANT DATA

17.1   DATABASE

A digital database containing topography, geochemical survey location, sample locations, and geological (regional and property) has been prepared by the author as part of this study. All known historical results from the Property have been compiled into a single digital system. This digital database will allow for continued project analysis and serve as a base for the addition of any new exploration data.

The exploration data is available in Excel, MAPINFO, AutoCAD, and ArcGIS file formats.
 
17.2 ASSAY DATA VERIFICATION  
 
No assay data verification of the historic geochemical (soils, rocks or otherwise) was possible within the scope of this study. Assay verification procedures should be initiated from the commencement of exploration work on the Project.

The author believes the documented results (see References Section) were collected and presented by competent professionals and may be relied upon to guide future exploration programs.

A robust rock and soil sampling program is however recommended to attempt to recreate reported historic results as no material from the originally reported assays are available for verification.
 
17.3 CHECK ASSAYS
 
No check assays have been collected by the author or any of the Principals or contractors for Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc. It is recommended that a systematic and consistent check assay program is incorporated into the Pinto Property exploration program from work commencement on.
 
 
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18.0   INTERPRETATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS  

The Pinto Property lies in a well mineralized and historically important gold, silver, copper, and Platinum Group Elements (P . G . E.) producing area. The Pinto Property hosts one known mineral showing (The Pinto Showing). The Pinto Property represents a prospective target for economic occurrences of precious metals (gold and silver epithermal quartz vein hosted) and base metal (copper) mineralization. The author believes the epithermal precious metal vein deposits represent the most relevant targets for exploration on the Property.

The massive amount of historical exploration and development work in the area (Franklin Camp) highlights the economic potential of region and the Property. Exploration should be initiated on the Pinto Property toward the expansion of known mineral showings and the discovery of additional epithermal precious metal (Au / Ag / Cu) quartz veins.

The various vintages of mineral exploration programs (prospecting, mineralogical, geological and rock and soil geochemical surveys, geophysical surveys and related assay work) conducted on the Pinto Property over the last 30+ years have served to define multiple targets of anomalous precious and base metal mineralization. Due to the piecemeal exploration the Project area has seen, no systematic full scale exploration program has been mounted on the Property, and as a result , the Project has not been fully tested. The surveys on the area of the Pinto Property have consistently identified areas of anomalous mineralization which have not yet been adequately detailed in size, extent or possible source. Further, the work which has been conducted appears to have been hampered by small budgets and limited consistent follow-up analysis or testing.

The defined geochemical anomalies on the Property, while small, appear to be real. In the author’s opinion, these anomalies were defined from programs of adequate sample density and were appropriately sampled and documented. Follow up exploration work including re-sampling/assaying of portions of the anomalies and extending the geochemical coverage of the Property, east and west of Pinto Creek, should be a high priority for this Project as these areas represent highly prospective ground for the discovery of additional mineralization.

Access has always, and appears to remain, an issue with respect to the Pinto Property. A Property wide reconnaissance program to identify any newly constructed roads or trails, and the mapping thereof should be a high priority before any exploration program is initiated.

With the current metal prices and the widespread inadequately detailed sulphide mineralization encountered and reported on the Project, the Pinto Property warrants a Property - scale re-evaluation, data compilation, and a series of systematic exploration programs towards the identification of a potential economic target.

As with any Canadian exploration project, and owing to the location of the Project (close to two Provincial Parks), care must be taken to conduct mineral exploration and extraction with all due environmental care and to the highest possible standards. The author does not view this as a flaw with the Project, but feels particular attention should be paid to environmental considerations on the Pinto Property. It is recommended that at an early stage in the Project’s exploration program, baseline environmental sampling [especially water, Acid Rock Drainage
 
 
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(ARD) and Acid Base Accounting (ABA) sampling] be conducted to gain an understanding of the chemical character of this watershed and any potential mineral deposits therein.

Further, the author believes that early and consistent communication and dialogue with the local
First Nation’s peoples is critically important with respect to this Project.
 
 
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19.0   RECOMMENDATIONS  

Before any substantive field work and/or mineral exploration programs are mounted on the Pinto Project, a site visit and Property Inspection program should be initiated. A qualified person (as per Canadian National Instrument 43-101 definitions) should be mobilized to the Project for this Property Inspection and historical sampling verification sampling program. Access conditions should be of paramount importance with respect to this Property Inspection. A Technical Report should be subsequently authored based on this report and that property inspection.

Preceding or concurrent with the Property Inspection program, a detailed compilation of all exploration data available on the Franklin Mining Camp and the Pinto Property itself should be undertaken. The data should be digitized into a useable form such as a GIS package. While this compilation has begun, to some extent, with the authoring of this report, there is a great deal of information which remains to be compiled from various published sources (as well as additional unpublished sources). In particular , a more coherent database of the lithological units on the Project should be compiled into a useable geological package complete with updated legend. Additionally the all available structural data should be identified and compiled by this program. A coherent compilation of all germane mineralization data in the Franklin Camp would greatly aid all future exploration work on the Pinto Project.

The Victoria B.C.G..S. Library should be visited and it’s facility utilized for this compilation project with specific attention paid to the available Franklin Mining Camp Property Files.

Unfortunately, the most prospective areas immediate to Pinto Property are held under alternative ownership. The author recommends that close attention be paid to the mineral titles ownership of the surrounding areas. The ground to the south, west and in particular north of the Project would benefit greatly if brought under a single ownership umbrella.

After the described desk study, data compilation program and site inspection / N.I. 43-101 compliant report are completed, it is recommended by the author that the Pinto Project should be explored by a staggered series of work programs designed to achieve the following exploration objectives:

·  
Re-establish Property geological control (outcrop mapping) by prospecting and GPS surveys;
·  
Systematic sampling of all bedrock exposures defined from the above;
·  
Geochemical soil sampling within (verification) and beyond the limits of historic work;
·  
Airborne geophysical survey*;
·  
Geophysical assessment (I.P.) of the property following on the geochemical survey;
·  
Trenching and open cut exploration and sampling (following up on defined Geochemical and Geophysical anomalies);
·  
Definition of drill targets and testing by Diamond drilling.

*Recent airborne geophysical programs have been conducted on the Franklin Projects to the south and west of the Pinto Property. This data has apparently identified a number of geophysical anomalies which are variously being tested. The Pinto Project would benefit greatly from a Property specific airborne program to focus the on the ground exploration. A more economical and targeted approach
 
 
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would be to initiate a property wide induced polarization (I.P.) survey conducted by an independent professional geophysical consulting firm.

Additionally, the author recommends environmental and “socio-economic” programs are undertaken contemporaneously to any exploration programs. These studies should focus on:

·  
Environmental baseline studies including water sampling and ARD/ABA testing of mineralization and hostrock;
·  
Identification and preliminary contact with the local First Nations;
·  
Identification and preliminary contact with the surface rights holders (logging companies?) toward existing access road use and working agreements;
·  
Identification and preliminary contact with local conservation groups and communities.

The author’s exploration recommendations are summarized below:

PHASE I:

1.  
Phase I: QP Property Inspection and Technical Report Generation: A two (2) day site visit, should be conducted by a Q.P. Samples should be collected and assayed with a view towards confirming historically reported assay values. In specific, the open cut, adits, and old workings should be visited and sampled. Effort should be made to re-establish any historic grid locations and/or sample sites. Existing access information and up to date Property conditions should also be gained. The Q.P. should then author a Technical Report based on this inspection and sample program/assays. A program budget of $8,000 and duration of one (1) month (allowing for the site visit, assay turnaround and report generation) are required for this phase, which could be done any time between May and November. No work permits would be required for this phase of work.

PHASE II:

2.  
Phase II: Systematic and Detailed Franklin Camp Data Compilation and Digitization : A geologist adept at GIS compilation should be employed to catalogue and digitize all available information on the Franklin Camp and Pinto Project. This data should be assembled into a single coherent GIS package which could be utilized to guide all future work on the Project. In particular a detailed geological basemap (including robust lithological catalogues and associated structural data) should be produced from this exercise. In addition, the geologist should garner a clear understanding of the identified mineralization within the Franklin Camp and apply that knowledge to exploration planning on the Pinto Property. A program budget of $3,000 and duration of six (6) days are required for this phase, which could be done any time. No work permits would be required for this phase of work.

PHASE III:

3.  
Phase IIIA: Prospecting and Assessment of Pinto Property: A two (2) week reconnaissance prospecting program be undertaken by two (2) locally experienced prospectors over the Pinto Property. The existing 1:20,000 scale basemap (and 1:5,000 scale blowups thereof) for the Pinto
 
 
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Property should be adequate for this program (The 1:20,000 scale N.T.S. 082E.059 map sheet); alternatively, digital TRIM topography Data is available in digital format for purchase for approximately $1,000 and could be enlarged for this purpose. The program would focus on bedrock exposure location (GPS Survey) and systematic sampling as well as a preliminary soil sampling program in the defined anomalous areas of the project (all with subsequent assaying). A program budget of $28,000 and duration of two (2) weeks are required for this phase, which could be done any time between May and November. No work permits would be required for this phase of work.

 
4.  
Phase IIIB: Grid-based Geochemical Survey: A GPS surveyed, flagged exploration grid be established over the Pinto Property covering an area of approximately 0.8 km 2 (the southeastern portion of the claims). The minimum line spacing for the grid should be 100 metres, with a minimum of 10, 900 metre N-S lines over the area east of Gloucester Creek and centred on Pinto Creek. A total of nine (9) line kilometers (minimum) would be required for this program. Soil geochemistry (C soil horizon focus) should be sampled on 50 metre centres; for a total of approximately 200 samples. Three (3) weeks for two (2) prospectors would be required to establish and sample the grid. Geological and structural mapping of the grid by a geologist should also be conducted during this program, along with rock grab and representative chip sampling of any significant mineral occurrences discovered. A program budget of $35,000 would be necessary for this phase and could be conducted between May and November. Phase IIA prospecting could easily be combined with this Phase for economies of scale. No work permits would be required for this phase of work.

5.  
Phase IIIC: Geophysical Survey: An Induced Polarization (I.P.) and coincident VLF/EM survey program be conducted over the same grid as described above. The program would be designed to assess the near surface (>200 metres depth) mineralization potential of the property. The program should take an estimated 10 days to conduct at an approximate cost of $35,000.00. Phase IIA/B Prospecting and Geochemical surveying could be combined with this Phase easily. A Notice of Work Permit and reclamation bond will be required to be applied for and authorized by the B.C. Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources for this program. The creation and granting of the permit will require an approximate one (1) month window before the work in conducted. The work could be conducted anytime between May and November.

6.  
Phase IIID: Technical Report and Assessment Work: A N.I. 43-101 Technical Report should be prepared after the completion of Phase III. This would which take approximately 1 month to complete and cost an estimated about $15,000. Additionally, a report should be prepared and filed with the Provincial Government to apply the Phase I expenses to the Pinto Property (estimated cost of report and filings, $2,500.00).

PHASE IV

7.  
Phase IVA: Pinto North-West Prospecting and Grid Expansion: A GPS surveyed flag grid be established over the remainder of Pinto Property covering an area of approximately one (1) km 2 (the north and western portion of the claims; east and west of Gloucester Creek). The line spacing for the grid should be again be run at a minimum of 100 metres, with a minimum of 8, 1,300 metre N-S lines over the area east and west of Gloucester Creek. A total of 10 line
 
 
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kilometers (minimum) would be required for this program. Soil geochemistry (B or C soil horizon focus) should be sampled on 50 metre centres; for a total of approximately 250 samples. Three (4) weeks for two (2) prospectors would be required to establish and sample the grid. Geological and structural mapping of the grid by a geologist should also be conducted during this program, along with rock grab and representative chip sampling of any significant mineral occurrences discovered. This grid should then be run with an I.P Program as in Phase IIIC. A program budget of $100,000 would be necessary for this phase and could be conducted between May and November. A Notice of Work Permit Update (amendment) and additional reclamation bond will be required to be applied for and authorized by the B.C. Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources for this program.

8.  
Phase IVB: Mechanical Trenching/Diamond Drilling: Should Phases III/IVA results warrant, a mechanical trenching and or diamond drilling program should be conducted to test the defined anomalies for more detailed assessment. A new (or amended) Notice of Work application to the B.C. Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources would be required as well as an increase of the reclamation bonding for this program. The estimated budget for a trenching and/or Diamond Drilling program would be $500,000 and take a total of three (3) months to complete. Updated technical reports should follow on the completion of Phase 2, (another $15,000).

The aforementioned recommendations are expanded into a proposed budget for such activities below:

PHASE I

Table 19-1: Property Inspection / Technical Report Generation - PHASE I

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Property Inspection
QP Consultant
3 days
$650/day
$ 1,950
Technical Report
QP Consultant
9 days
Assays/Writing
$ 5,850
Total with Contingency
Including work from this report
   
$ 8,000

PHASE II

Table 19-2: Franklin Camp Data GIS Compilation - PHASE II

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Research
Consultant
2 days
$500/day
$ 1,000
GIS Database
Consultant
4 days
$500/day
$ 2,000
Total
Including work from this report
   
$ 3,000
 
 
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PHASE III

Table 19-3: Property Exploration - PHASE IIIA

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Base Map Preparation
Consultant
1 day
$1,000
$ 1,000
Prospect/Sampling
2 Prospectors
28 man days
$300/man day
$ 8,400
Geological Control
Geologist
5 days
$650/man day
$ 3,250
Expenses
Truck, hotel, food
30 days
$180/day
$ 5,400
Supplies
Sampling Gear
 
$1,000
$ 1,000
Analyses
Rock / Soil
200 samples
$25/sample
$ 5,000
Compilation
Consultant
2 days
$650/day
$ 1,300
Total with Contingency
     
$ 28,000
 
Table 19-4: Pinto Grid Geochemistry - PHASE IIIB

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Prospecting
2 Prospectors
38 man days
$300/man day
$ 11,400
Geology Control
1 Geologist
6 days
$650/day
$ 3,900
Expenses
Truck, hotel, food
40 man days
$180/day
$ 7,200
Analyses
Soils, Rocks
250 samples
$25/sample
$ 6,250
Supplies
Sampling Gear
 
$2,000
$ 2,000
Compilation
Consultant
2 days
$650/day
$ 1,300
Total with Contingency
     
$ 35,000

Table 19-5: Pinto Grid Geophysics - Phase IIIC

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Notice of Work
Consultant
1 day
$700/day
$ 700
Bond to MEMPR
Reclamation
1
$2,000
$ 2,000
I.P. / VLF-EM
Consultant
10 days
$1,750/linekm
$ 28,000
Consultant Support
Prospector
10 days
$300/day
$ 3,000
Total with Contingency
     
$ 35,000
 
Table 19-6: Technical Report - Phase IIID

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Technical Report
Geologist
25 days
$600/day
$ 15,000
Totals
     
$ 15,000
 
 
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PHASE IV

Table 19-7: Pinto NW Grid Geochemistry and Geophysics - PHASE IVA

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Prospecting
2 Prospectors
64 man days
$300/man day
$ 19,200
Geology Control
1 Geologist
10 days
$650/day
$ 6,500
Expenses
Truck, hotel, food
70 man days
$180/day
$ 12,600
Analyses
Soils, Rocks
350 samples
$25/sample
$ 8,750
Supplies
Sampling Gear
 
$2,000
$ 2,000
Compilation
Consultant
2 days
$650/day
$ 1,300
Notice of Work Update
Consultant
1 day
$700/day
$ 700
Bond to MEMPR
Reclamation
1
$1,000
$ 1,000
I.P. / VLF-EM
Consultant
10 days
$1,750/linekm
$ 38,000
Consultant Support
Prospector
10 days
$300/ day
$ 3,000
Total with Contingency
     
$ 100,000
 
Table 19-8: Trenching and Diamond Drilling - Phase IVB

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Notice of Work
Consultant
2 days
$700/day
$ 1,400
Bond to MEMPR
Reclamation
Trench/Drill
 
$ 10,000
Road Construction
Estimate
5 kilometres
 
$ 200,000
Trenching
Contractor
10 days
$1000/day
$ 10,000
Diamond Drilling
Contractor
1500 metres
$120/metre
$ 180,000
Geology, Log Core
Geologist
30 days
$700/day
$ 21,000
Core Splitter
Labour
30 days
$250/day
$ 7,500
Expenses
Truck/hotel/food
30 days
$250/day
$ 7,500
Analyses
Rocks, Core
700 samples
$25/sample
$ 17,500
Compilation
Geologist
6 days
$700/day
$ 4,200
Total with Contingency
     
$500,000
 
Table 19-9: Technical Report - Phase IVC

Work
Notes
Number
Cost
Work Cost
Technical Report
Geologist
28 days
$700/day
$ 19,600
Totals
     
$ 19,600
 
 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
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Respectfully Submitted,

Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants

/s/ Paul D. Gray, P.Geo.
Paul D. Gray, P.Geo.          
 
Dated this 17th Day of December, 2007
 
 
 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
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20.0 REFERENCES

Federal and British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources websites:
 
MapPlace http://webmap.em.gov.bc.ca/mapplace/minpot/bcgs.cfm
MINFILE http://www.em.gov.bc.ca/Mining/Geolsurv/Minfile/default.htm
EMBC 2002 http://www.em.gov.bc.ca/Mining/Geolsurv/Publications/catalog/cat_expl.htm
MTO http://www.em.gov.bc.ca/subwebs/mtonline/
Environment Canada http://www.ec.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=C062DE2A-1
 
Bancroft, H., 1914. The Ore Deposits of Northeastern Washington, including a section on The Republic   Mining District by Waldemar Lindgren and Howland Bancroft. USGS Bulletin 550.

Bohme, D., 1989. Geological and Geochemical Report on the Pinto Claim, Greenwood Mining
Division. Assessment Report # 19,385.

British Columbia Annual Exploration Reviews - 1970 p. 434; 1977 p. E29; 1982 p. 47; 1994-9

Brock, R.W ., 1906. Preliminary Report on the Rossland, B.C. Mining District. GSC Preliminary Report   No. 939.

Caron, L., 2003. Technical Report on the Burnt Basin Property, Boundary District, for Newport Gold   Inc., July 28, 2003.

Caron, L ., 2004a. Assessment Report on the Franklin Property - Geology, Geochemistry, Trenching,   Diamond Drilling, for Tuxedo Resources Ltd., January 15, 2004. Assessment Report 27,328.

Caron, L ., 2004b. Technical Report on the IXL Property, for Cougar Minerals Corp., May 5, 2004.

Caron, L ., 2004c. Technical Report on the Union Property, for Solitaire Minerals Corp., July 15, 2004.

Cheney, E.S . and M.G. Rasmussen, 1996. Regional Geology of the Republic Area, in Washington   Geology, vol.24, no. 2, June 1996.

Chilcott, R.P . and T.E. Lisle, 1965.Report on Franklin Mining Camp, by Franklin Mines Ltd. December   18, 1964. Assessment Report 637.

Church, B.N ., 1986. Geological Setting and Mineralization in the Mount Attwood-Phoenix area of the   Greenwood Mining Camp. BCDM Paper 1986-2.

Clark, A.M.S ., 1987a. Assessment Report on Diamond Drilling on the Platinum Blonde Property, for   Longreach Resources Ltd. February 23, 1987. Assessment Report 15,981.

Clark, A.M.S ., 1987b. Statistical Interpretation of Gold, Platinum and Palladium in Soil Samples from   the Pal and Plat Claims. February 16, 1987. Assessment Report 15,811.
 
 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
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Clark, A.M.S., 1987c. Report on Diamond Drilling on the PT Group Claims, Platinum Blonde Property,   for Longreach Resources Ltd. March 22, 1987. Assessment Report 15,964.

Cunningham, M. and J. Hajek , 1981. Geological Report on the Axe, IXL, AB Mineral Claim Groups,   for Richcore Explorations Ltd. August 1981. Assessment Report 9,674.

Drown, T.J., 1985. 1984 Exploration Report on the Union Mine Property, for Pearl Resources Ltd.   January, 1985. Assessment Report 13,710.

Drysdale, C.W ., 1915. Geology of Franklin Mining Camp, British Columbia. GSC Memoir 56, 1915.

Fyles, J.T ., 1984. Geological Setting of the Rossland Mining Camp, BCDM Bulletin 74.

Fyles, J.T., 1990. Geology of the Greenwood-Grand Forks Area, British Columbia, NTS 82E/1,2. B.C.   Geological Survey Branch Open File 1990-25.

Harris, F.R ., 1991. Geological, Geochemical Report, IXL Property, for Canamax Resources. October   1991. Assessment Report 21,768.

Höy, T. and K. Dunne , 1997. Early Jurassic Rossland Group, Southern British Columbia: Part I -   Stratigraphy and Tectonics. Ministry of Energy and Mines Bulletin 102.

Höy, T. and K. Dunne, 2001. Metallogeny and Mineral deposits of the Nelson-Rossland Map Area: Part   II: The Early Jurassic   Rossland Group, Southeastern British Columbia. Ministry of Energy and   Mines Bulletin 109.

Johnson, I., 1991. Report on a Combined Helicopter-Borne Magnetic, Electromagnetic, VLF-EM   Survey, Grand Forks Area, B.C. IXL Property for Canamax Resources. February 7, 1991.   Assessment Report 21,195.

Keating, J., 1983. Geological and Geochemical Assessment Report, PI 1-3 Mineral Claims, Greenwood
Mining Division. Assessment Report 12,254.

Keep, M., 1989. The Geology and Petrology of the Averill Alkaline Plutonic Complex, near Grand   Forks, British Columbia. M.Sc. Thesis, University of British Columbia, April 1989.

Keep, M. and J.K. Russell , 1987. Geology of the Averill Plutonic Complex, Franklin Mining Camp   (82E/9), in BC MEMPR Geological Fieldwork 1987, Paper 1988-1, p.49-53.

Keep, M. and J.K . Russell, 1989. The Geology of the Averill Plutonic Complex, Grand Forks, B.C.   (82E/9W), BCMEMPR Geological Fieldwork 1988, Paper 1989-1, p.27-31.

Keep, M. and J.K. Russell , 1992. Mesozoic alkaline rocks of the Averill plutonic complex, in CJES v   29, p. 2508-2520.
 
 
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21 .0   CERTIFICATE OF AUTHOR, DATE AND SIGNATURE PAGE
 
Paul D. Gray, BSc . (Honours), P.Geo
 
I, Paul D. Gray, P. Geo., of #1 - 1081 West 8 th Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 1C3 do hereby certify that:
 
1.
I am a Consulting Geologist with Paul D. Gray Geological Consulting, #1 - 1081 West 8 th Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 1C3.
   
2.
I graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in Earth Science from the Dalhousie University in 1997 and with an Honours Bachelor of Science degree in Earth Science in 2004.
   
3.
I am a member of the PDAC, AMEBC, and the Association of Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbia, Registered in the Province of British Columbia (APEGBC No. 29833).
   
4.
I have practiced my profession as a geologist for 11 years, working in British Columbia, the Northwest Territories, the United States of America, Honduras, Central America and Mongolia.
   
 5.
I authored the technical report titled Technical Report on the Pinto Property, British Columbia, Canada”. The Pinto Property is held by Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc.
   
 6.
I have no prior involvement with the issuer.
   
7.
I am not aware of any material fact or material change with respect to the subject matter of the Technical Report that is not reflected in the report, the omission of which would make the report misleading.
   
 8.
I am independent of Hammer Handle Enterprises Inc.
 
Dated this 17th Day of December, 2007


/s/ Paul D. Gray, P.Geo
Paul D. Gray, P.Geo.
 
 
 
 
Paul D. Gray Geological Consultants  
Report 07-104