UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
S-1
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
JEDEDIAH RESOURCES
CORP.
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
|
1000
|
n/a
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
|
(Primary
Standard Industrial Classification Code
Number)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification
Number)
|
100 – 111, 5
th
Ave., S.W., Suite 304
Calgary, Alberta,
Canada
|
|
T2P
3Y6
|
(Name
and address of principal executive offices)
|
|
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code: (403) 481-9504
Approximate
date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
|
As soon as practicable after
the effective date of this Registration
Statement
.
|
If any of
the securities being registered on the Form are to be offered on a delayed or
continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check
the following box |X|
If this
Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule
462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities
Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration
statement for the same offering.|__|
If this
Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the
Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering.|__|
If this
Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the
Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering.|__|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company.
Large
accelerated filer
|__| Accelerated
filer |__|
Non-accelerated
filer
|__| Smaller
reporting company |X|
CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
TITLE
OF EACH
CLASS
OF
SECURITIES
TO
BE
REGISTERED
|
AMOUNT
TO BE
REGISTERED
|
PROPOSED
MAXIMUM
OFFERING
PRICE
PER
SHARE
(1)
|
PROPOSED
MAXIMUM
AGGREGATE
OFFERING
PRICE
(2)
|
AMOUNT
OF
REGISTRATION
FEE
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock
|
3,108,000
|
$0.015
|
$46,620
|
$1.83
|
(1)
|
This
price was arbitrarily determined by Jedediah Resources
Corp.
|
(2)
|
Estimated
solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance
with Rule 457(a) under the Securities
Act.
|
THE
REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS
MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A
FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT
SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(a) OF THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8(a), MAY
DETERMINE.
COPIES
OF COMMUNICATIONS TO:
Jedediah
Resources Corp.
Attn:
Ola Juvkam-Wold, President
100
– 111, 5
th
Ave.,
S.W., Suite 304., Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3Y6, Canada
(403)
481-9504
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION, Dated December 10, 2008
PROSPECTUS
JEDEDIAH
RESOURCES CORP.
3,108,000
SHARES
OF COMMON STOCK
INITIAL PUBLIC
OFFERING
The
selling shareholders named in this prospectus are offering up to 3,108,000
shares of common stock offered through this prospectus. We will not
receive any proceeds from this offering and have not made any arrangements for
the sale of these securities. We have, however, set an offering price
for these securities of $0.015 per share. We will use our best
efforts to maintain the effectiveness of the resale registration statement from
the effective date through and until all securities registered under the
registration statement have been sold or are otherwise able to be sold pursuant
to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.
|
Offering
Price
|
Underwriting
Discounts and Commissions
|
Proceeds
to Selling Shareholders
|
Per
Share
|
$0.015
|
None
|
$0.015
|
Total
|
$46,620
|
None
|
$46,620
|
Our
common stock is presently not traded on any market or securities
exchange. The sales price to the public is fixed at $0.015 per share
until such time as the shares of our common stock are traded on the
Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board (“OTCBB”), which is sponsored by the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), formerly known as the National
Association of Securities Dealers or NASD. The OTCBB is a network of security
dealers who buy and sell stock. The dealers are connected by a computer network
that provides information on current "bids" and "asks", as well as volume
information. Although we intend to apply for quotation of our common
stock on the FINRA Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board through a market maker,
public trading of our common stock may never materialize. If our
common stock becomes traded on the FINRA Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board, then
the sale price to the public will vary according to prevailing market prices or
privately negotiated prices by the selling shareholders.
The
purchase of the securities offered through this prospectus involves a high
degree of risk. See section of this Prospectus entitled "Risk
Factors" on page 7.
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or
accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We
may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. The prospectus is
not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy
these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
The Date
of This Prospectus Is: December 10, 2008
Jedediah
Resources Corp.
We are in
the business of mineral exploration and own the rights to explore property on
which no minerals have yet been discovered. On October 6, 2008, we
entered into a Property Option Agreement and paid $1,750 to acquire an option to
purchase an 85% interest in the Bragg Mineral Claim (the “Bragg Claim”). We do
not currently have any ownership interest in the property that is covered by the
Bragg Claim.
The Bragg
Claim is located approximately 78 miles north by north-west of the city of
Prince George which is located in central British Columbia, and 25 miles south
of the town of McKenzie.
Prior to
acquiring our option on the Bragg Claim, we incorporated a wholly-owned
subsidiary, JRE Exploration Ltd., an Alberta corporation (“JRE”). JRE
was formed for the purpose of conducting business related to our mineral
exploration program. We have recently completed the field work of Phase 1 of our
planned exploration program, and are awaiting a report on rock and soil samples
from an independent assay office. Upon receipt of that report, our consultant
geologists, B.J. Price Geological Consultants Inc. will issue an opinion
regarding the results of our Phase 1 exploration activities. We expect that
opinion to be completed in February or March 2009.
We intend
to conduct mineral exploration activities on the Bragg Claim in order to assess
whether the claim possess commercially exploitable mineral deposits. Our
exploration program is designed to explore for commercially viable deposits of
lead, zinc, gold and other metallic minerals. We have not, nor to our
knowledge has any predecessor, identified any commercially exploitable reserves
of these minerals on the Bragg Claim. We are an exploration stage
company and there is no assurance that a commercially viable mineral deposit
exists on the Bragg Claim.
Prior to
acquiring an option to acquire the Bragg Claim, we retained the services Mr.
Barry Price, M.Sc., P.Geo. of B.J. Price Geological Services Inc., who prepared
a geological report for us on the mineral exploration potential of the
claim. Included in this report is a recommended first year
exploration program (Phase I) with a budget of $13,050.
Exploration
costs are billed to us in Canadian dollars, but we will pay those costs in U.S.
dollars. The value of Canadian dollars when converted into U.S.
currency fluctuates.
All dollar amounts provided in this
prospectus are stated or quantified in U.S. currency
. The
dollar amounts provided in this prospectus assume that the US dollar is worth
$1.15 Canadian. Hence each Canadian dollar expressed in terms of US dollars is
worth approximately $0.87 US.
The
mineral exploration program, consisting of geological mapping and sampling, is
oriented toward defining drill targets on mineralized zones within the Bragg
mineral claim.
Currently,
we are uncertain of the number of mineral exploration phases we will conduct
before we are able to determine whether there are commercially viable minerals
present on the Bragg Claim. Further phases beyond the current
exploration program will be dependent upon a number of factors such as our
consulting geological firm’s recommendations and our available
funds.
Since we
are in the exploration stage of our business plan, we have not earned any
revenues from our planned operations. As of September 30, 2008, we had
$103,584 in current assets and current liabilities in the amount of
$4,362. Accordingly, our working capital position as of September 30,
2008 was $99,222.
Since our
inception through September 30, 2008, we have incurred a net loss of
$32,531. We attribute our net loss to having no revenues to offset
our expenses, including a non-cash, stock based compensation charge of $26,000
pursuant to a subscription for common shares by our President, and the
professional fees related to the creation and operation of our
business. We believe we have sufficient funds to undertake both a
first and second year exploration program. Under the terms of the
Property Option Agreement, we must incur not less than $13,050 in aggregate
exploration expenditures prior to October 31, 2009, $24,350 in aggregate
exploration expenditures prior to October 31, 2010, and $161,750 in aggregate
exploration expenditures prior to October 31, 2011. Additionally, under the
terms of the Property Option Agreement, we were required to make an initial
payment of $1,750 to Mr. Bragg, and we must make a payment of $1,750 to Mr.
Bragg on or before October 31, 2009, and a payment of an additional $4,350 on or
before October 31, 2010. Our working capital will not be sufficient to enable us
to perform exploration phases beyond the first and second years of our
geological exploration programs on the property. Accordingly, we will
require additional financing in the event that further exploration or
development of the property is deemed prudent.
Our
fiscal year end is September 30.
We were
incorporated on July 21, 2008, under the laws of the state of Nevada. Our
principal offices are located at 100 – 111, 5
th
Ave.,
S.W., Suite 304, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Our phone number is
403-481-9504.
The
Offering
Securities
Being Offered
|
Up
to 3,108,000 shares of our common stock.
|
|
|
Offering
Price and Alternative Plan of Distribution
|
The
offering price of the common stock is $0.015 per share. We
intend to apply to the FINRA over-the-counter bulletin board to allow the
trading of our common stock upon our becoming a reporting entity under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. If our common stock becomes so traded and
a market for the stock develops, the actual price of stock will be
determined by prevailing market prices at the time of sale or by private
transactions negotiated by the selling shareholders. The
offering price would thus be determined by market factors and the
independent decisions of the selling shareholders.
|
|
|
Minimum
Number of Shares To Be Sold in This Offering
|
None
|
|
|
Securities
Issued and to be Issued
|
9,940,000
shares of our common stock are issued and outstanding as of the date of
this prospectus. All of the common stock to be sold under this prospectus
will be sold by existing shareholders. There will be no increase in our
issued and outstanding shares as a result of this
offering.
|
|
|
Use
of Proceeds
|
We
will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the common stock by the
selling shareholders.
|
Summary
Financial Information
Balance
Sheet Data
|
From
Inception on
July
21, 2008 to
September
30, 2008
(audited)
|
|
|
Cash
|
$
|
103,584
|
Total
Assets
|
|
103,584
|
Liabilities
|
|
4,362
|
Total
Stockholder’s Equity
|
|
99,222
|
|
|
|
Statement
of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Net
Loss for Reporting Period
|
$
|
32,531
|
You
should consider each of the following risk factors and any other information set
forth herein and in our reports filed with the SEC, including our financial
statements and related notes, in
evaluating
our business and prospects. The risks and uncertainties described below are not
the only ones that impact on our operations and business. Additional risks and
uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we currently consider
immaterial, may also impair our business or operations. If any of the following
risks actually occur, our business and financial results or prospects could be
harmed. In that case, the value of the Common Stock could decline.
Risks
Related
To Our Financial Condition and Business Model
If
we do not obtain additional financing, our business will
fail.
As of
September 30, 2008, we had cash in the amount of $103,584. Our cash on hand will
allow us to complete the initial work program recommended by our consulting
geologist and cover our expected cash outlays for the next twelve
months. The recommended work program will consist of mapping,
sampling, and geochemical analyses aimed at identifying and locating potential
gold deposits on the Bragg Claim property. If significant additional exploration
activities are warranted and recommended by our consulting geologist, we will
likely require additional financing in order to move forward with our
development of the claim. We currently do not have any operations and we
have no income. We will require additional financing to sustain our business
operations if we are not successful in earning revenues once exploration is
complete. If our exploration programs are successful in discovering
reserves of commercial tonnage and grade, we will require significant additional
funds in order to place the Bragg Claim into commercial production. We currently
do not have any arrangements for financing and we may not be able to obtain
financing when required. Obtaining additional financing would be subject to a
number of factors, including the market prices for gold and other metallic
minerals and the costs of exploring for or commercial production of these
materials. These factors may make the timing, amount, terms or conditions of
additional financing unavailable to us.
Our
ability to continue as a going cincern is dependent upon our ability to generate
future profitable operations and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet
our obligations and repay our liabilities arising from normal business
operations when they come due.
We have
incurred a net loss of $32,531 for the period from our inception on July
21, 2008, to September 30, 2008, and have no sales. Our future is
dependent upon our ability to obtain financing and upon future profitable
operations from the commercial exploitation of an interest in mineral claims.
Potential investors should also be aware of the difficulties normally
encountered by new mineral exploration companies and the high rate of failure of
such enterprises.
There is
no history upon which to base any assumption as to the likelihood that we will
prove successful, and it is doubtful that we will generate any operating
revenues or ever achieve profitable operations. If we are unsuccessful in
addressing these risks, our business will most likely fail.
We believe we have enough working capital to pay for the expected
cash requirements for at least the following 12 months.
Because
we have only recently commenced business operations, we face
a high risk of business failure.
We have
just planned the initial stages of exploration on the Bragg
Claim. As a result, we have no way to evaluate the likelihood
that we will be able to operate the business successfully. We were
incorporated on July 21, 2008, and to date have been involved primarily in
organizational activities, the staking of our mineral claim, obtaining an
independent consulting geologist’s report, and completing field work of Phase 1
of our planned exploration program on this mineral claim. We have not
earned any revenues as of the date of this prospectus, and thus face a high risk
of business failure.
Because
our executive officers do not have any training specific to
the technicalities of mineral exploration, there is a higher risk our business
will fail.
Mr. Ola
Juvkam-Wold, our president and director, does not have any training as a
geologist or an engineer. As a result, our management may lack
certain skills that are advantageous in managing an exploration company. In
addition, Mr. Juvkam-Wold’s decisions and choices may not take into account
standard engineering or managerial approaches that mineral exploration companies
commonly use. Consequently, our operations, earnings, and ultimate financial
success could suffer irreparable harm due to management’s lack of experience in
geology and engineering.
Because
we conduct our business through verbal agreements with
consultants and arms-length third parties, there is a substantial risk that such
persons may not be readily available to us and the implementation of our
business plan could be impaired.
We have a
verbal agreement with our consulting geologist’s firm that requires them to
review all of the results from the exploration work performed upon the mineral
claim that we have optioned and then make recommendations based upon those
results. In addition, we have a verbal agreement with our accountants to perform
requested financial accounting services and a written agreement with our outside
auditors to perform auditing functions. Each of these functions
requires the services of persons in high demand and these persons may not always
be available. The implementation of our business plan may be impaired
if these parties do not perform in accordance with our verbal
agreement. In addition, it may be difficult to enforce a verbal
agreement in the event that any of these parties fail to perform.
Because
of the unique difficulties and uncertainties inherent in the
mineral exploration business, we face a high risk of business
failure.
Potential
investors should be aware of the difficulties normally encountered by new
mineral exploration companies and the high rate of failure of such
enterprises. The likelihood of success must be considered in light of
the problems, expenses, difficulties, complications and delays encountered in
connection with the exploration of the mineral properties that we plan to
undertake. These potential problems include, but are not limited to,
unanticipated problems relating to exploration, and additional costs and
expenses that may exceed current estimates. The search for valuable minerals
also involves numerous hazards. As a result, we may become subject to
liability for such hazards, including pollution, cave-ins and other hazards
against which we cannot insure or against which we may elect not to
insure. At the present time, we have no coverage to insure against
these hazards. The payment of such liabilities may have a material adverse
effect on our financial position. In addition, there is no assurance
that the expenditures to be made by us in the exploration of the mineral claims
will result in the discovery of mineral deposits. Problems such as
unusual or unexpected formations and other conditions are involved in mineral
exploration and often result in unsuccessful exploration efforts.
Because
we anticipate our operating expenses will increase prior to
our earning revenues, we may never achieve profitability.
Prior to
completion of our exploration stage, we anticipate that we will incur increased
operating expenses without realizing any revenues. We expect to incur
continuing and significant losses into the foreseeable future. As a
result of continuing losses, we may exhaust all of our resources and be unable
to complete the exploration of the Bragg Claim. Our accumulated
deficit will continue to increase as we continue to incur losses. We
may not be able to earn profits or continue operations if we are unable to
generate significant revenues from the exploration of the mineral claims if we
exercise our option. There is no history upon which to base any
assumption as to the likelihood that we will be successful, and we may not be
able to generate any operating revenues or ever achieve profitable
operations. If we are unsuccessful in addressing these risks, our
business will most likely fail.
Because
our president has only agreed to provide his services on a
part-time basis, he may not be able or willing to devote a sufficient amount of
time to our business operations, causing our business to fail.
Mr.
Juvkam-Wold, our president and chief financial officer, devotes 5 to 10 hours
per week to our business affairs. We do not have an employment agreement with
Mr. Juvkam-Wold nor do we maintain a key man life insurance policy for him.
Currently, we do not have any full or part-time employees. If the
demands of our business require the full business time of Mr. Juvkam-Wold, it is
possible that Mr. Juvkam-Wold may not be able to devote sufficient time to the
management of our business, as and when needed. If our management is
unable to devote a sufficient amount of time to manage our operations, our
business will fail.
Because
our president, Mr. Ola Juvkam-Wold owns 55.33% of our
outstanding common stock, investors may find that corporate decisions influenced
by Mr. Juvkam-Wold are inconsistent with the best interests of other
stockholders.
Mr.
Juvkam-Wold is our president, chief financial officer and sole
director. He owns 55.33% of the outstanding shares of our common
stock. Accordingly, he will have a significant influence in determining the
outcome of all corporate transactions or other matters, including mergers,
consolidations and the sale of all or substantially all of our assets, and also
the power to prevent or cause a change in control. While we have no current
plans with regard to any merger, consolidation or sale of substantially all of
its assets, the interests of Mr. Juvkam-Wold may still differ from the interests
of the other stockholders.
Because
our president, Mr. Ola Juvkam-Wold, owns 55.33% of our
outstanding common stock, the market price of our shares would most likely
decline if he were to sell a substantial number of shares all at once or in
large blocks.
Our
president, Mr. Ola Juvkam-Wold, owns 5,500,000 shares of our common stock which
equates to 55.33% of our outstanding common stock. There is presently
no public market for our common stock and we plan to apply for quotation of our
common stock on the FINRA over-the-counter bulletin board upon the effectiveness
of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part. If our shares are publicly traded on the over-the-counter
bulletin board, Mr. Juvkam-Wold will eventually be eligible to sell his shares
publicly subject to the volume limitations in Rule 144. The offer or
sale of a large number of shares at any price may cause the market price to
fall. Sales of substantial amounts of common stock or the perception
that such transactions could occur, may materially and adversely affect
prevailing markets prices for our common stock.
If
we are unable to successfully compete within the mineral
exploration business, we will not be able to achieve profitable
operations.
The
mineral exploration business is highly competitive. This industry has
a multitude of competitors and no small number of competitors dominates this
industry with respect to any of the large volume metallic
minerals. Our exploration activities will be focused on attempting to
locate commercially viable mineral deposits on the Bragg claim. Many
of our competitors have greater financial resources than us. As a
result, we may experience difficulty competing with other businesses when
conducting mineral exploration activities on the Bragg Claim. If we
are unable to retain qualified personnel to assist us in conducting mineral
exploration activities on the Bragg Claim if a commercially viable deposit is
found to exist, we may be unable to enter into production and achieve profitable
operations.
Because
of factors beyond our control which could affect the
marketability of any substances found, we may have difficulty selling any
substances we discover.
Even if
commercial quantities of reserves are discovered, a ready market may not exist
for the sale of the reserves. Numerous factors beyond our control may affect the
marketability of any substances discovered. These factors include
market fluctuations, the proximity and capacity of natural resource markets and
processing equipment, and government regulations, including regulations relating
to prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, land use, importing and exporting of
minerals, and environmental protection. These factors could inhibit
our ability to sell minerals in the event that commercial amounts of minerals
are found.
Risks
Related
To Legal Uncertainty
Because
we will be subject to compliance with government regulation
which may change, the anticipated costs of our exploration program may
increase.
There are
several governmental regulations that materially restrict mineral exploration or
exploitation. We may be required to obtain work permits, post bonds
and perform remediation work for any physical disturbance to the land in order
to comply with these regulations. Currently, we have not experienced any
difficulty with compliance of any laws or regulations which affect our
business. While our planned exploration program budgets for
regulatory compliance, there is a risk that new regulations could increase our
costs of doing business, prevent us from carrying out our exploration program,
and make compliance with new regulations unduly burdensome.
If
Native land claims affect the title to our mineral claims, our
ability to prospect the mineral claims may be lost.
We are
unaware of any outstanding native land claims on the Bragg
Claim. Notwithstanding, it is possible that a native land claim could
be made in the future. The federal and provincial government policy is at this
time is to consult with all potentially affected native bands and other
stakeholders in the area of any potential commercial production. In the event
that we encounter a situation where a native person or group claims an interest
in the Bragg Claim, we may be unable to provide compensation to the affected
party in order to continue with our exploration work, or if such an option is
not available, we may have to relinquish any interest that we may have in this
claim. The Supreme Court of Canada has ruled that both the federal and
provincial governments in Canada are obliged to negotiate these matters in good
faith with native groups and at no cost to us. Notwithstanding, the costs and/or
losses could be greater than our financial capacity and our business would
fail.
Because
the Province of British Columbia owns the land covered by
the Bragg Claim, our availability to conduct an exploratory program on the Bragg
Claim is subject to the consent of the Government of British Columbia and we can
be ejected from the land and our interest in the land could be
forfeit.
The land
covered by the Bragg Claim is owned by the Government of British
Columbia. The availability to conduct an exploratory program on the
Bragg Claim is subject to the consent of the Government of British
Columbia.
In order
to keep the Bragg Claims in good standing with the Government of British
Columbia, the Government of British Columbia requires that before the expiry
dates of the mineral claim that exploration work on the mineral claim valued at
an amount stipulated by the government be completed together with the payment of
a filing fee or payment to the Government of British Columbia in lieu of
completing exploration work. In the event that these conditions are
not satisfied prior to the expiry dates of the mineral claim, we will lose our
interest in the mineral claim and the mineral claim will then become available
again to any party that wishes to stake an interest in the claim. In
the event that either we are ejected from the land or our mineral claims expire,
we will lose all interest that we have in the Bragg Claim.
Because
new legislation, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,
increases the cost of compliance with federal securities regulations as well as
the risks of liability to officers and directors, we may find it more difficult
for us to retain or attract officers and directors.
The
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was enacted in response to public concerns regarding
corporate accountability in connection with recent accounting scandals. The
stated goals of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act are to increase corporate responsibility,
to provide for enhanced penalties for accounting and auditing improprieties at
publicly traded companies, and to protect investors by improving the accuracy
and reliability of corporate disclosures pursuant to the securities laws. The
Sarbanes-Oxley Act generally applies to all companies that file or are required
to file periodic reports with the SEC, under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. Upon becoming a public company, we will be required to comply
with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and it is costly to remain in compliance with the
federal securities regulations. Additionally, we may be unable to
attract and retain qualified officers, directors and members of board committees
required to provide for our effective management as a result of Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. The enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has resulted in a
series of rules and regulations by the SEC that increase responsibilities and
liabilities of directors and executive officers. The perceived increased
personal risk associated with these recent changes may make it more costly or
deter qualified individuals from accepting these roles. Significant
costs incurred as a result of becoming a public company could divert the use of
finances from our operations resulting in our inability to achieve
profitability.
Because
we have nominal assets, we are considered a "shell company"
and will be subject to more stringent reporting requirements.
The
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") adopted Rule 405 of the Securities
Act and Exchange Act Rule 12b-2 which defines a shell company as a registrant
that has no or nominal operations, and either (a) no or nominal assets; (b)
assets consisting solely of cash and cash equivalents; or (c) assets consisting
of any amount of cash and cash equivalents and nominal other
assets. Our balance sheet states that we have cash as our only asset
therefore, we are defined as a shell company. The new rules prohibit
shell companies from using a Form S-8 to register securities pursuant to
employee compensation plans. However, the new rules do not prevent us
from registering securities pursuant to registration
statements. Additionally, the new rule regarding Form 8-K requires
shell companies to provide more detailed disclosure upon completion of a
transaction that causes it to cease being a shell company. If an
acquisition is undertaken, we must file a current report on Form 8-K containing
the information required pursuant to Regulation S-K and in a registration
statement on Form 10, within four business days following completion of the
transaction together with financial information of the acquired
entity. In order to assist the SEC in the identification of shell
companies, we are also required to check a box on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K
indicating that we are a shell company. To the extent that we are
required to comply with additional disclosure because we are a shell company, we
may be delayed in executing any mergers or acquiring other assets that would
cause us to cease being a shell company. The SEC adopted a new Rule
144 effective February 15, 2008, which makes resales of restricted securities by
shareholders of a shell company more difficult. See discussion under heading
"New Rule 144" below.
Risks
Related
To This Offering
If
a market for our common stock does not develop, shareholders may
be unable to sell their shares
A market
for our common stock may never develop. We currently plan to apply
for quotation of our common stock on the FINRA over-the-counter bulletin board
upon the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part. However, our shares may never be traded on the bulletin
board, or, if traded, a public market may not materialize. If our
common stock is not traded on the bulletin board or if a public market for our
common stock does not develop, investors may not be able to re-sell the shares
of our common stock that they have purchased and may lose all of their
investment.
If
the selling shareholders sell a large number of shares all at
once or in blocks, the market price of our shares would most likely
decline.
The
selling shareholders are offering 3,108,000 shares of our common stock through
this prospectus. Our common stock is presently not traded on any market or
securities exchange, but should a market develop, shares sold at a price below
the current market price at which the common stock is trading will cause that
market price to decline. Moreover, the offer or sale of a large number of shares
at any price may cause the market price to fall. The outstanding
shares of
common
stock covered by this prospectus represent 31.27% of the common shares issued
and outstanding as of the date of this prospectus.
Because
we will be subject to the “Penny Stock” rules once our
shares are quoted on the over-the-counter bulletin board, the level of trading
activity in our stock may be reduced.
Broker-dealer
practices in connection with transactions in "penny stocks" are regulated by
penny stock rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Penny
stocks generally are equity securities with a price of less than $5.00 (other
than securities registered on some national securities exchanges or quoted on
Nasdaq). The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction
in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized
risk disclosure document that provides information about penny stocks and the
nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must
provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock,
the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction,
and, if the broker-dealer is the sole market maker, the broker-dealer must
disclose this fact and the broker-dealer's presumed control over the market, and
monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in
the customer's account. In addition, broker-dealers who sell these securities to
persons other than established customers and "accredited investors" must make a
special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for
the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written agreement to the transaction.
Consequently, these requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of
trading activity, if any, in the secondary market for a security subject to the
penny stock rules, and investors in our common stock may find it difficult to
sell their shares.
If
our shares are quoted on the over-the-counter bulletin board, we
will be required to remain current in our filings with the SEC and our
securities will not be eligible for quotation if we are not current in our
filings with the SEC.
In the
event that our shares are quoted on the over-the-counter bulletin board,
we will be required to
remain current in our filings with the SEC in order for shares of our common
stock to be eligible for quotation on the over-the-counter bulletin
board. In the event that we become delinquent in our required filings
with the SEC, quotation of our common stock will be terminated following a 30 or
60 day grace period if we do not make our required filing during that
time. If our shares are not eligible for quotation on the
over-the-counter bulletin board, investors in our common stock may find it
difficult to sell their shares.
This
prospectus contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and
uncertainties. We use words such as anticipate, believe, plan,
expect, future, intend and similar expressions to identify such forward-looking
statements. The actual results could differ materially from our
forward-looking statements. Our actual results are most likely to
differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements for
many reasons, including the risks faced by us described in this Risk Factors
section and elsewhere in this prospectus.
We will
not receive any proceeds from the sale of the common stock offered through this
prospectus by the selling shareholders.
The
$0.015 per share offering price of our common stock was arbitrarily chosen using
the last sales price of our stock from our most recent private offering of
common stock. There is no relationship between this price and our assets,
earnings, book value or any other objective criteria of value.
We intend
to apply to the FINRA over-the-counter bulletin board for the quotation of our
common stock upon our becoming a reporting entity under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934. We intend to file a registration statement under the
Exchange Act concurrently with the effectiveness of the registration statement
of which this prospectus forms a part. If our common stock becomes so
traded and a market for the stock develops, the actual price of stock will be
determined by prevailing market prices at the time of sale or by private
transactions negotiated by the selling shareholders. The offering
price would thus be determined by market factors and the independent decisions
of the selling shareholders.
The
common stock to be sold by the selling shareholders is common stock that is
currently issued and outstanding. Accordingly, there will be no
dilution to our existing shareholders.
The
selling shareholders named in this prospectus are offering all of the 3,108,000
shares of common stock offered through this prospectus. All of the shares were
acquired from us by the selling shareholders in offerings that were exempt from
registration pursuant to Rule 903(C)(3) of Regulation S of the Securities Act of
1933. The selling shareholders purchased their shares in an offering
completed on September 30, 2008, or in an offering completed on October 29,
2008.
The
following table provides information regarding the beneficial ownership of our
common stock held by each of the selling shareholders as of December 10, 2008
including:
1. the
number of shares owned by each prior to this offering;
2. the
total number of shares that are to be offered by each;
3. the
total number of shares that will be owned by each upon completion of the
offering;
4. the
percentage owned by each upon completion of the offering;
and
5. the
identity of the beneficial holder of any entity that owns the
shares.
The named
parties beneficially own and have sole voting and investment power over all
shares or rights to the shares, unless otherwise shown in the
table. The numbers in this table assume that none of the selling
shareholders sells shares of common stock not being offered in this prospectus
or purchases additional shares of common stock, and assumes that all shares
offered are sold. The percentages are based on 9,940,000 shares
of common stock outstanding on December 10, 2008.
Name
of Selling Shareholder
|
Shares
Owned Prior to this Offering
|
Total
Number of Shares to be Offered for Selling Shareholder
Account
|
Total
Shares to be Owned Upon Completion of this Offering
|
Percent
Owned Upon Completion of this Offering
|
Dave
Acheson
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
Ronald
C Allen
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Ken
Ammann
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Joanne
Beamin
|
80,000
|
56,000
|
24,000
|
0.25%
|
Curtis
Beswick
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
Norma
Black
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Harry
Bygdnes
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Frank
Cendach
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Jason
Correia
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
Kendra
Davis
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
Gerald
Dreifke
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Robert
Fenton
|
80,000
|
56,000
|
24,000
|
0.25%
|
Roger
H Giovanetto
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Frank
T Godwin
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
David
Robert Heggie
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Jody
Hewko
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
David
A Hood
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Jason
Jorgensen
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Blair
Lang
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Dyana
Lawrence
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
Jared
Maillot
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
Deborah
Mainprize
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Krista
Mainprize
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Sean
McCarthy
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Shawn
McCord
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
James
McHugh
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Ashley
Mcvean
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Lisa
McWhir
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Brent
Merchant
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
Mario
Molina
|
80,000
|
56,000
|
24,000
|
0.25%
|
William
Moore
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Randy
Nelson
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Kenneth
Prusky
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Troy
Prusky
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Daryl
Ries
|
120,000
|
84,000
|
36,000
|
0.37%
|
Chad
Rusnak
|
40,000
|
28,000
|
12,000
|
0.12%
|
Tom
Stevenson
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Jamie
Stewart
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Dean
Weisensel
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
Kirsty
Willett
|
160,000
|
112,000
|
48,000
|
0.49%
|
|
4,440,000
|
3,108,000
|
1,332,000
|
|
None of
the selling shareholders; (1) has had a material relationship with us other than
as a shareholder at any time within the past three years; (2) has been one of
our officers or directors; or (3) are broker-dealers or affiliate of
broker-dealers.
The
selling shareholders and any broker/dealers who act in connection with the sale
of the shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the
Securities Acts of 1933, and any commissions received by them and any profit on
any resale of the shares as a principal might be deemed to be underwriting
discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
The
selling shareholders may sell some or all of their common stock in one or more
transactions, including block transactions:
1.
|
on
such public markets or exchanges as the common stock may from time to time
be trading;
|
2.
|
in
privately negotiated transactions;
|
3.
|
through
the writing of options on the common stock;
|
4.
|
in
short sales, or;
|
5.
|
in
any combination of these methods of
distribution.
|
The sales
price to the public is fixed at $0.015 per share until such time as the shares
of our common stock become traded on the FINRA Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board
or another exchange. Although we intend to apply for quotation of our
common stock on the FINRA Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board, public trading of our
common stock may never materialize. If our common stock becomes
traded on the FINRA Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board, or another exchange, then
the sales price to the public will vary according to the selling decisions of
each selling shareholder and the market for our stock at the time of
resale. In these circumstances, the sales price to the public may
be:
1. the
market price of our common stock prevailing at the time of sale;
2. a
price related to such prevailing market price of our common stock,
or;
3. such
other price as the selling shareholders determine from time to
time.
Presently,
the selling shareholders cannot sell their common stock of our Company in
accordance with new Rule 144 under the Securities Act because we are defined as
a "shell company."
The
selling shareholders may also sell their shares directly to market makers acting
as agents in unsolicited brokerage transactions. Any broker or dealer
participating in such transactions as an agent may receive a commission from the
selling shareholders or from such purchaser if they act as agent for the
purchaser. If applicable, the selling shareholders may distribute shares to one
or more of their partners who are unaffiliated with us. Such partners
may, in turn, distribute such shares as described above.
We are
bearing all costs relating to the registration of the common
stock. The selling shareholders, however, will pay any commissions or
other fees payable to brokers or dealers in connection with any sale of the
common stock.
The
selling shareholders must comply with the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933 and the Securities Exchange Act in the offer and sale of the common
stock. In particular, during such times as the selling shareholders
may be deemed to be engaged in a distribution of the common stock, and therefore
be considered to be an underwriter, they must comply with applicable law and
may, among other things:
1. not
engage in any stabilization activities in connection with our common
stock;
2. furnish
each broker or dealer through which common stock may be offered, such copies
of this prospectus, as amended from time to time, as may be
required by such broker or dealer; and;
3. not
bid for or purchase any of our securities or attempt to induce any
person to purchase any of our securities other than as permitted
under the Securities Exchange Act.
Common
Stock
Our
authorized capital stock consists of 90,000,000 shares of common stock, with a
par value of $0.001 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, with a
par value of $0.001 per share. As of December 10, 2008, there were 9,940,000
shares of our common stock issued and outstanding. Our shares are
held by forty-one (41) stockholders of record. We have not issued any shares of
preferred stock.
Voting
Rights
Holders
of common stock have the right to cast one vote for each share of stock in his
or her own name on the books of the corporation, whether represented in person
or by proxy, on all matters submitted to a vote of holders of common stock,
including the election of directors. There is no right to cumulative
voting in the election of directors. Except where a greater
requirement is provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation, or by
the Bylaws, the presence, in person or by proxy duly authorized, of the holder
or holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the our common voting
stock shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. The vote by the
holders of a majority of such outstanding shares is also required to effect
certain fundamental corporate changes such as liquidation, merger or amendment
of the Company's Articles of Incorporation.
Dividends
There are
no restrictions in our articles of incorporation or bylaws that prevent us from
declaring dividends. The Nevada Revised Statutes, however, do
prohibit us from declaring dividends where after giving effect to the
distribution of the dividend:
1. we
would not be able to pay our debts as they become due in the usual course of
business, or;
2. our
total assets would be less than the sum of our total liabilities plus the amount
that would be needed to satisfy the rights of shareholders who have preferential
rights superior to those receiving the distribution.
We have
not declared any dividends and we do not plan to declare any dividends in the
foreseeable future.
Pre-emptive
Rights
Holders
of common stock are not entitled to pre-emptive or subscription or conversion
rights, and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the
Common Stock. All outstanding shares of common stock are, and the shares of
common stock offered hereby will be when issued, fully paid and
non-assessable.
Share
Purchase Warrants
We have
not issued and do not have outstanding any warrants to purchase shares of our
common stock.
Options
We have
not issued and do not have outstanding any options to purchase shares of our
common stock.
Convertible
Securities
We have
not issued and do not have outstanding any securities convertible into shares of
our common stock or any rights convertible or exchangeable into shares of our
common stock.
Transfer
Agent
Our
transfer agent is Empire Stock Transfer Inc., 2470 Saint Rose Parkway, Suite
304, Henderson, Nevada 89074
Nevada
Anti-Takeover Laws
Nevada
Revised Statutes sections 78.378 to 78.379 provide state regulation over the
acquisition of a controlling interest in certain Nevada corporations unless the
articles of incorporation or bylaws of the corporation provide that the
provisions of these sections do not apply. Our articles of
incorporation and bylaws do not state that these provisions do not
apply. The statute creates a number of restrictions on the ability of
a person or entity to acquire control of a Nevada company by setting down
certain rules of conduct and voting restrictions in any acquisition attempt,
among other things. The statute is limited to corporations that are organized in
the state of Nevada and that have 200 or more stockholders, at least 100 of whom
are stockholders of record and residents of the State of Nevada; and does
business in the State of Nevada directly or through an affiliated corporation.
Because of these conditions, the statute currently does not apply to our
company.
No expert
or counsel named in this prospectus as having prepared or certified any part of
this prospectus or having given an opinion upon the validity of the securities
being registered or upon other legal matters in connection with the registration
or offering of the common stock was employed on a contingency basis, or had, or
is to receive, in connection with the offering, a substantial interest, direct
or indirect, in the registrant or any of its parents or subsidiaries or the
Bragg Claim. Nor was any such person connected with the registrant or any of its
parents or subsidiaries as a promoter, managing or principal underwriter, voting
trustee, director, officer, or employee.
Cane
Clark, LLP, our legal counsel, has provided an opinion on the validity of our
common stock.
BDO
Dunwoody LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has audited our
financial statements included in this prospectus and registration statement to
the extent and for the periods set forth in their audit report. BDO
Dunwoody LLP has presented their report with respect to our audited financial
statements. The report of BDO Dunwoody LLP is included in reliance
upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
Mr. Barry
Price, M.Sc, PGeo., Consulting Geologist, has provided a geological evaluation
report on the Bragg mineral property. He was employed on a flat rate
consulting fee basis and he has no interest, nor does he expect any interest in
the property or securities of Jedediah Resources Corp.
We were
incorporated on July 21, 2008 under the laws of the state of Nevada.
On October 1, 2008, we formed a wholly subsidiary known as JRE Exploration
Ltd. (“JRE”), an Alberta corporation. JRE was formed to conduct our exploration
operations within the Province of British Columbia. On October 6, 2008, we
entered into a Property Option Agreement (“POA”) between JRE, Donald K. Bragg,
and Opal Resources Canada Ltd. (“Opal), whereby we acquired an option to
purchase an 85% interest in the Bragg Claim, located in the central portion of
the Province of British Columbia. Under the terms of that agreement, Opal is the
operator of the exploration program that is to be conducted on the claim. The
POA sets forth each party's rights and responsibilities relating to both the
exploration and potential mining stages of the operations to be conducted on the
Bragg Claim.
We have
not acquired any assets from Mr. Juvkam-Wold, other than Mr. Juvkam-Wold’s
purchase of 5,500,000 shares of our common stock on September 30, 2008, at a
price of $0.01 per share which included a stock based compensation valued at
$26,000. Mr. Juvkam-Wold has not acquired from us anything of value either
directly or indirectly.
Business
of Company
We are an
exploration stage company that intends to engage in the exploration of mineral
properties. We have acquired an option to obtain an 85% interest in a
mineral claim that we refer to as the Bragg Claim. Exploration of this mineral
claim is required before a final determination as to its viability can be
made.
Location
and Access
The Bragg
Claim is located approximately 78 miles north by north-west of the central
British Columbia city of Prince George, approximately 25 miles south of the town
of McKenzie and approximately 5 miles west of the hamlet of McLeod Lake. Access
to the property is by way of logging roads, extending north and west from McLeod
Lake. Prior to logging, access was by way of helicopter only.
Physiography
and Vegetation
The area
lies between approximately 2,400 feet and 3,000 feet of elevation. The climate
is typical of the interior of British Columbia with long cold winters and
moderate to warm summers. Geological field work can be accomplished from May to
October, but snow may hamper winter work.
Property
Option Agreement
The Bragg
Claim is held 100% by Mr. Donald Bragg. The claim, Tenure # 593568, covers
approximately 594 hectares. The entire area enclosed by the mineral claim is
approximately 1,467 acres, or approximately 2.3 square miles. The claim is in
good standing with the Province of British Columbia until January 27,
2009.
In order
to extend the expiry dates of a mineral claim, the British Columbia government
requires either (1) completion of exploration work on the mineral claim valued
at an amount stipulated by the government and the payment of a filing fee; or
(2) payment to the Province of British Columbia an amount equal to the combined
value of the exploration work stipulated and the filing fee in lieu of
completing exploration work. When exploration work valued at an
amount stipulated by the government is completed and a filing fee is remitted to
the Province of British Columbia, the expiry dates of the mineral claim can be
extended for a maximum of 10 additional years. In the event that no
exploration work is completed and a filing fee is paid to the Province of
British Columbia in lieu of completing exploration work, the expiry dates of the
mineral claim can be extended for a maximum of only one additional year each
year.
Under the
terms of the Property Option Agreement (“POA”) between Mr. Donald Bragg, Opal
Resources Canada Ltd.(an unrelated company controlled by Robert Yorke-Hardy),
and JRE, our wholly owned mining exploration subsidiary, we acquired an option
to acquire an 85% interest in the Bragg Claim. We and Mr. Bragg also contracted
with Opal to conduct and oversee all facets of the exploration programs to be
conducted on the claim.
Under
that Agreement, we paid Mr. Bragg an initial sum of $1 to acquire the option and
are required to make the following payments in order to exercise that option:
$1,750 upon the execution of the POA (which we have paid), $1,750 prior to
October 31, 2009, and an additional $4,350 prior to October 31, 2010. These
payments are personal fees charged by Mr. Bragg. In addition, we must
incur the following amounts in exploration expenditures in order to exercise our
option: an aggregate of $13,050 prior to October 31, 2009; an aggregate of
$24,350 prior to October 31, 2010; and an aggregate of $161,750 prior to October
31, 2011. We can exercise our option at any time prior to October 31,
2011 if we complete aggregate payments of $7,850 to Mr. Bragg and incur an
aggregate of $161,750 in exploration expenses on the Bragg Claim.
We will
either satisfy the payment terms of the Property Option Agreement in the time
frame provided, thereby resulting in us exercising this option or we will fail
to satisfy the payment terms and be in default of the Property Option
Agreement. If we are in default of the Property Option Agreement, the
optionor can terminate Property Option Agreement if we fail to cure any default
within 45 days after the receipt of notice of default. Our option
will expire if we are in default of the Property Option Agreement and fail to
cure any default within 45 days after the receipt of notice of
default.
Under the
Property Option Agreement, we will acquire an 85% interest in the Bragg Claim
and Mr. Bragg will hold the remaining 15% interest if we exercise our option.
Opal is the operator of the Bragg Claim. Donald Bragg is the owner and optioner
of the mineral claim and he is responsible for maintaining the mineral claim in
good standing with the B.C. Mineral Titles Branch. Opal is responsible for
conducting the exploration activities on the property in accordance with the B.P
Price Geological Consultants Ltd. Geological Report dated October 3,
2008. Between research, mobilization, demobilization and a site
visit, Opal is expected to expend one to two weeks for the first year
exploration phase and additional one to two weeks during the second year
exploration phase. The amount of Opal’s time required past these phases cannot
be determined at this time.
Joint Venture
Opal has
completed the fieldwork required for the first phase of our mineral exploration
program. We expect that the mineral sample assaying report and the
follow-up Geological Report will be completed in the first quarter of
2009.
Upon the
completion of both the first and second year exploration phases, we intend to
request that our Geological Consultants review the results of the exploration
program and report back to us with recommendations, if any, with regard to
further exploration programs. Further phases beyond the first and second year of
our exploration program will be dependent upon a number of factors such as our
Geological Consultant’s recommendations and our available funds.
In the
event that we exercise our option, the Property Option Agreement requires that
we, and a sole purpose company to be formed by Mr. Donald Bragg, will enter into
a formalized joint venture. We have not entered into such an agreement at the
present time and the terms discussed herein are a discussion of the expected
terms of such proposed joint venture agreement. We intend to continue to
contract with Opal to oversee and conduct mining operations. In the event that
Opal chooses not remain the operator of the Bragg Claim, and provided that our
board of directors and our consulting geological firm favor further exploration,
we intend to seek out a candidate with similar qualifications to those of Opal
and contract with such persons or parties.
The
purpose of the proposed joint venture will be to further explore the property
containing the Bragg Claim with the eventual goal of putting the property into
commercial production should both a feasibility report recommending commercial
production be obtained and a decision to commence commercial production be made.
The feasibility report refers to a detailed written report of the results of a
comprehensive study on the economic feasibility of placing the property or a
portion of the property into commercial production. It is possible that results
may be positive from the exploration program, but not sufficiently positive to
warrant proceeding at a particular point in time. World prices for minerals may
dictate not proceeding. Due to the fluctuation in the prices for
minerals, it is also possible that mineral exploration ventures may not be
profitable, resulting in our inability to attract funding from investors to
finance further exploration.
Under the
terms of the proposed joint venture agreement, we expect that both parties will
agree to associate and participate in a single purpose joint venture to carry
out the project. Beneficial ownership of the property will remain in each
party’s name proportional to its respective interest. Subsequent to
the initial exploration program costs that we will bear, future costs are to be
met by each party in proportion to its interest.
If we
exercise our option and the joint venture is formed, our initial interest in the
joint venture shall be 85% and Bragg’s company to be formed, which we refer to
as “Braggco,” will be 15%. The interest of each party may be reduced and the
other party’s interest increased by an amount equal to the share of the
exploration costs they would be obliged to pay. If the interest of either us or
Braggco is reduced to less than 5%, then that party will be deemed to have
assigned their interest to the other party, and their sole remuneration and
benefit from the proposed joint venture agreement will be a Royalty equal to 2½%
of the net profits. The respective interest of each party in the joint venture
could be increased or decreased from time to time if any or all of the following
events occur: (1) a party fails to pay its proportionate share of the costs; (2)
a party elects not to participate in the program, and/or; (3) a party elects to
pay less than its proportionate share of the costs for a program. If these terms
operate to cause a party’s interest in the Bragg Claim to be reduced to 5% or
less, that party will assign and convey its interest to the other party and will
receive a royalty equal to 2.5 % of the net profits of production.
The
Property Option Agreement provides that Opal as the initial operator will have
the same rights, duties, and responsibilities in the event that he was the
operator under the proposed Joint Venture Agreement.
The
operator has the full right, power and authority to do everything necessary or
desirable to carry out a program and the project and to determine the manner of
exploration of the property. A management committee consisting of one
representative of each party will oversee the operator and manage or supervise
the management of the business and affairs of the joint venture. Each
representative may cast that number of votes that is equal to that party’s
interest. A simple majority of the management committee prevails and the
management committee’s decisions made in accordance with the proposed joint
venture agreement are binding on all parties. The proposed Joint Venture
Agreement contemplates that the agreement will stay in effect for so long as any
part of the property or project is held in accordance with the agreement, unless
earlier terminated by agreement of all parties.
Geological
Report
We
selected the Bragg mineral property based upon a geological report prepared by
our geological consultant’s firm. The report, authored by Barry Price, M.Sc.,
P.Geo. recommends that we launch an initial exploration program on the Bragg
Claim which will cost us approximately $13,050 for Phase I (first year) of the
exploration program, $11,300 for Phase II (second year), and $137,400 for Phase
III (third year). The terms of the Property Option Agreement require us to incur
an aggregate of $161,750 in mineral exploration expenses on the Bragg Claim
prior to October 31, 2011.
We have
engaged the services of B.J. Price Geological Consultants Inc. as our consulting
geologist’s firm. Mr. Barry Price M.Sc. P.Geo., of that firm has prepared a
Geological Report on the Bragg Claim. Upon the conclusion of both our first and
second year exploration programs, we will engage the services of our consulting
geologist to review the findings of exploration on the Bragg Mineral Claim and
to make recommendations, if any, with regard to future exploration
programs.
Mr. Barry
J. Price, the principal officer and director of B.J. Price Geological
Consultants Inc., is a graduate of the University of British Columbia where he
obtained a B.Sc. Degree in Honors Geology in 1965 and subsequently obtained a
Master of Science degree in Economic Geology from the University of British
Columbia in 1972. He is a member of the Association of Professional Engineers
and Geoscientists of British Columbia. He has practiced his profession
continuously since 1972.
The
property that is the subject of the Bragg Claim is undeveloped and does not
contain any open-pit or underground mines which can be rehabilitated. There is
no commercial production plant or equipment located on the property that is the
subject of the mineral claim. There is no power supply to the mineral
claim.
We have
not completed the first year exploration phase, although Opal has completed the
field work to date. Our exploration program is exploratory in nature and there
is no assurance that mineral reserves will be found.
Bragg
Mineral Claim
The Bragg
Claim is located within the Omineca Mining Division of British
Columbia,
and is
located at geographic coordinates Latitude: 55 deg 55’54”N, and Longitude: 123
deg 12’00”W. It is located on the N.E. side of Des Creek above its confluence
with the McLeod River and approximately 5 miles west of the McLeod Lake
settlement on the John Hart Highway (B.C. route 97).
There is
no electrical power in the vicinity of the mineral claim. Logistically the area
is remote. Some supplies are available at McLeod Lake where there is a gas
station and restaurant. Major supplies and services are available in the village
of McKenzie or the city of Prince George
The
Province of British Columbia owns the land covered by the Bragg Claim.
Currently, we are not aware of any native land claim that might affect the title
to the mineral claim or to British Columbia’s title of the property. Although we
are unaware of any situation that would threaten this claim, it is possible that
a native land claim could be made in the future. The federal and provincial
government policy at this time is to consult with all potentially affected
native bands and other stakeholders in the area of any potential commercial
production. If we should encounter a situation where a native person or group
claims an interest in the Bragg Claim, we may choose to provide compensation to
the affected party in order to continue with our exploration work, or if such an
option is not available, we may have to relinquish any interest that we hold in
these claim.
As owner,
it is Donald Bragg’s responsibility to keep the Bragg Claim in good standing
with the Province of British Columbia. Prior to the expiry dates, Mr. Bragg
plans to file for an extension of the Bragg Claim. In order to extend the expiry
dates of a mineral claim, the government requires either (1) completion of
exploration work on the mineral claim valued at an amount stipulated by the
government and the payment of a filing fee; or (2) payment to the Province of
British Columbia in lieu of completing exploration work. Currently, an
exploration work value of approximately $2,067 is required during each of the
first three years after the Bragg Claim was acquired and an exploration work
value of approximately $4,133 is required in subsequent years. In addition, we
must pay a cash reporting fee of $0.14 per acre every time a report is
filed. For example, exploration expenditures on the Bragg claim must
be completed and filed with the Province in the amount of approximately $2,067
by January 31, 2009 plus a filing fee of approximately $207 or this entire
amount must be paid to the Province of British Columbia by January 31, 2009.
Similarly, with regard to the Bragg Claim, exploration expenditures in the same
amounts plus the annual filing fee of $207 as above must be completed and filed
with the Province by the corresponding dates in 2010 and in 2011 or this amount
must be paid to the province by those corresponding dates. A maximum
of ten years of work credit may be filed on a claim. Incurring our
planned total of $161,750 in exploration expenses through exploration Phase I,
Phase II and Phase III will result in an extension of the expiry dates of the
mineral claim for the maximum of 10 additional years provided that a report and
filing fee of approximately $207 is remitted to the Province of British
Columbia. In the event that no exploration work is completed and a
filing fee is paid to the Province of British Columbia in lieu of completing
exploration work, the expiry dates of the mineral claim can be extended only for
one additional year on an annual basis into perpetuity. If the
required exploration work expenditure is not completed and filed with the
Province in any year or if a payment is not made to the Province of British
Columbia in lieu of the required work within this year, the mineral claim will
lapse and title with revert to the Province of British Columbia.
Recommendations
of Our Consulting Geologist
In order
to evaluate the exploration potential of the Bragg claim, our consulting
geologist has recommended that the property be thoroughly mapped and
prospected. The primary goal of the exploration program is to
identify sites for additional mineral exploration. Below is the
suggested exploration budget.
Phase 1
DESCRIPTION
|
DETAILS
|
COST
|
Preparation
of Base Maps, Air photos
|
|
870
|
Prospector,
Sampler
|
2
men x 5 days x $350
|
3,500
|
Vehicle,
Food Lodging
|
|
870
|
Sample
analysis, soils, rocks
|
50
soils, 20 rocks
|
2,600
|
Magnetic
traverses
|
|
440
|
Freight
|
|
170
|
Telephone,
computer, radios
|
|
260
|
File
work on claims
|
|
2,600
|
Subtotal
|
|
11,310
|
Contingency
& Taxes
|
|
1,740
|
GRAND
TOTAL
|
|
$13,050
|
Phase 2
DESCRIPTION
|
DETAILS
|
COST
|
Permits
|
|
870
|
Prospector,
Sampler
|
2
men x 5 days x $260
|
2,600
|
Vehicle,
Food Lodging
|
|
870
|
Sample
analysis, soils, rocks
|
50
rocks
|
870
|
Magnetic
survey, VLF EM
|
|
2,600
|
Freight
|
|
170
|
Telephone,
computer, radios
|
|
260
|
File
work on claims, Geological report
|
|
870
|
Subtotal
|
|
9,110
|
Contingency
& Taxes
|
|
2,190
|
GRAND
TOTAL
|
|
$11,300
|
Phase 3
DESCRIPTION
|
DETAILS
|
COST
|
Permits
|
|
4,350
|
Geologist
and assistant
|
2
men x 20 days x $435
|
17,400
|
Vehicle,
food, lodging
|
|
3,480
|
Diamond
drilling
|
3
holes x 770 feet x $37 per foot
|
86,090
|
Sample
analyses
|
100
samples x $65
|
6,500
|
Freight
|
|
170
|
Telephone,
computer, radios
|
|
260
|
File
work on claims, Geological report
|
|
870
|
Subtotal
|
|
119,120
|
Contingency
& Taxes
|
|
18,280
|
GRAND
TOTAL
|
|
$137,400
|
While we
have commenced the field work phase of our initial exploration program, we
intend to proceed with the initial exploratory work as
recommended. The field work of Phase I has been completed and we
expect Phase II to begin in the Fall of 2009. Upon our review of the
results, we will assess whether the results are sufficiently positive to warrant
additional phases of the exploration program. We will make the
decision to proceed with any further programs based upon our consulting
geologist’s review of the results and recommendations. In order to
complete significant additional exploration beyond the currently planned Phase I
and Phase II, we will need to raise additional capital.
Competition
The
mineral exploration industry, in general, is intensely competitive and even if
commercial quantities of reserves are discovered, a ready market may not exist
for the sale of the reserves.
Most
companies operating in this industry are more established and have greater
resources to engage in the production of mineral claims. We were
incorporated on July 21, 2008 and our operations are not
well-established. Our resources at the present time are
limited. We may exhaust all of our resources and be unable to
complete full exploration of the Bragg Claim. There is also
significant competition to retain qualified personnel to assist in conducting
mineral exploration activities. If a commercially viable
deposit is found to exist and we are unable to retain additional qualified
personnel, we may be unable to enter into production and achieve profitable
operations. These factors set forth above could inhibit our ability
to compete with other companies in the industry and enter into production of the
mineral claim if a commercial viable deposit is found to exist.
Numerous
factors beyond our control may affect the marketability of any substances
discovered. These factors include market fluctuations, the proximity
and capacity of natural resource markets and processing equipment, government
regulations, including regulations relating to prices, taxes, royalties, land
tenure, land use, importing and exporting of minerals and environmental
protection. The exact effect of these factors cannot be accurately
predicted, but the combination of these factors may result our not receiving an
adequate return on invested capital.
Compliance
with Government Regulation
If we
progress to the production phase, production of minerals in the Province of
British Columbia will require prior approval of applicable governmental
regulatory agencies. We cannot be certain that such approvals will be
obtained. The cost and delay involved in attempting to obtain such
approvals cannot be known in advance.
The main
agency that governs the exploration of minerals in the Province of British
Columbia, Canada, is the Ministry of Energy and Mines.
The
Ministry of Energy and Mines manages the development of British Columbia's
mineral resources, and implements policies and programs respecting their
development while protecting the environment. In addition, the Ministry
regulates and inspects the exploration and mineral production industries in
British Columbia to protect workers, the public and the
environment.
The
material legislation applicable to JRE is the Mineral Tenure Act, which is
administered by the Mineral Titles Branch of the Ministry of Energy and Mines.
The initial phase of our exploration program will consist of the assay analysis
of rock samples and a geological ground survey. The practice in British Columbia
under this act has been to request permission for such a program in a letter to
the B.C. Ministry of Energy and Mines. Permission is usually granted within one
week. Should the Phase II exploration program be undertaken, it would be
intended to refine information garnered in the first phase employing the same
methods of exploration.
The B.C.
Ministry of Energy and Mines administers the Mines Act, the Health, Safety and
Reclamation Code, and the Mineral Exploration Code. Ongoing exploration programs
likely will be expanded to include activities such as line cutting, machine
trenching and drilling. In such circumstance, a reclamation deposit is usually
required in the amount of $3,000 to $5,000. The process of requesting permission
and posting the deposit usually takes about 2 weeks. The deposit is refundable
upon a Ministry of Energy and Mines inspector’s determination that the
exploration program has resulted in no appreciable disturbance to the
environment.
The
Mineral Tenure Act and its regulations govern the procedures involved in the
location, recording and maintenance of mineral and placer titles in British
Columbia. The Mineral Tenure Act also governs the issuance of mining
leases, which are long term entitlements to minerals, designed as production
tenures. At this phase in the process, a baseline environmental study would have
to be produced. Such a study could take many months and cost in excess of
$100,000.
All
mineral exploration activities carried out on a mineral claim or mining lease in
British Columbia must be in compliance with the Mines Act. The Mines
Act applies to all mines during exploration, development, construction,
production, closure, reclamation and abandonment. Additionally, the provisions
of the Health, Safety and Reclamation Code for mines in British Columbia contain
standards for employment, occupational health and safety, accident
investigation, work place conditions, protective equipment, training programs,
and site supervision. Also, the Mineral Exploration Code contains
standards for exploration activities including construction and maintenance,
site preparation, drilling, trenching and work in and about a water
body.
Additional
approvals and authorizations may be required from other government agencies,
depending upon the nature and scope of the proposed exploration
program. If the exploration activities require the falling of timber,
then either a free use permit or a license to cut must be issued by the Ministry
of Forests. Items such as waste approvals may be required from the
Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks if the proposed exploration activities
are significantly large enough to warrant them.
We will
also have to sustain the cost of reclamation and environmental remediation for
all exploration work undertaken. Both reclamation and environmental
remediation refer to putting disturbed ground back as close to its original
state as possible. Other potential pollution or damage must be
cleaned-up and renewed along standard guidelines outlined in the usual permits.
Reclamation is the process of bringing the land back to its natural state after
completion of exploration activities. Environmental remediation
refers to the physical activity of taking steps to remediate, or remedy any
environmental damage caused such as refilling trenches after sampling or
cleaning up fuel spills. Our initial exploration program does not
require any reclamation or remediation because of minimal disturbance to the
ground. The amount of these costs is not known at this time because
we do not know the extent of the exploration program we will undertake, beyond
completion of the recommended exploration phases described above, or if we will
enter into production on the property. Because there is presently no information
on the size, tenor, or quality of any resource or reserve at this time, it is
impossible to assess the impact of any capital expenditures on our earnings or
competitive position in the event a potentially commercially-viable deposit is
discovered.
Employees
We have
no employees as of the date of this prospectus other than our president and CEO,
Mr. Juvkam-Wold. We conduct our business largely through agreements with
consultants and other independent third party vendors. We do not anticipate
hiring additional employees over the next twelve months.
Research
and Development Expenditures
We have
not incurred any research or development expenditures since our
incorporation.
Environmental
Laws
We have
not incurred and do not anticipate incurring any expenses associated with
environmental laws during the exploratory phases of our operations.
Subsidiaries
We do not
have any subsidiaries other than JRE Exploration Ltd.
Patents
and Trademarks
We do not
own, either legally or beneficially, any patent or trademark.
We are
not currently a party to any legal proceedings. We are not aware of any pending
legal proceeding to which any of our officers, directors, or any beneficial
holders of 5% or more of our voting securities are adverse to us or have a
material interest adverse to us.
Our agent
for service of process in Nevada is Nevada Agency and Trust Company, 50 West
Liberty Street, Suite 880, Reno, NV, 89501.
Market
for Common Equity and Related Stockholder
Matters
No Public Market for Common
Stock
.
There is
presently no public market for our common stock. We anticipate making
an application for trading of our common stock on the FINRA over the counter
bulletin board upon the effectiveness of the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part. We can provide no assurance that our
shares will be traded on the bulletin board, or if traded, that a public market
will materialize.
The
Securities Exchange Commission has adopted rules that regulate broker-dealer
practices in connection with transactions in penny stocks. Penny stocks are
generally equity securities with a price of less than $5.00, other than
securities registered on certain national securities exchanges or quoted on the
NASDAQ system, provided that current price and volume information with respect
to transactions in such securities is provided by the exchange or
system. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a
transaction in a penny stock, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document
prepared by the Commission, that: (a) contains a description of the nature and
level of risk in the market for penny stocks in both public offerings and
secondary trading;(b) contains a description of the broker's or dealer's duties
to the customer and of the rights and remedies available to the customer with
respect to a violation to such duties or other requirements of Securities' laws;
(c) contains a brief, clear, narrative description of a dealer market, including
bid and ask prices for penny stocks and the significance of the spread between
the bid and ask price;(d) contains a toll-free telephone number for
inquiries on disciplinary actions;(e) defines significant terms in the
disclosure document or in the conduct of trading in penny stocks; and;(f)
contains such other information and is in such form, including language, type,
size and format, as the Commission shall require by rule or
regulation.
The
broker-dealer also must provide, prior to effecting any transaction in a penny
stock, the customer with; (a) bid and offer quotations for the penny stock;(b)
the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction;(c)
the number of shares to which such bid and ask prices apply, or other comparable
information relating to the depth and liquidity of the market for such stock;
and (d) a monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny
stock held in the customer's account.
In
addition, the penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny
stock not otherwise exempt from those rules; the broker-dealer must make a
special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for
the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written acknowledgment of the receipt
of a risk disclosure statement, a written agreement to transactions involving
penny stocks, and a signed and dated copy of a written suitability
statement.
These
disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the trading activity in
the secondary market for our stock if it becomes subject to these penny stock
rules. Therefore, because our common stock is subject to the penny stock rules,
stockholders may have difficulty selling those securities.
Holders
of Our Common Stock
Currently,
we have forty-one (41) holders of record of our common stock.
New
Rule 144
All of
the presently outstanding shares of our common stock are "restricted securities"
as defined under Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act and may only be
sold pursuant to an effective registration statement or an exemption from
registration, if available. The SEC has adopted final rules amending
Rule 144 which have become effective on February 15, 2008. Pursuant to the new
Rule 144, one year must elapse from the time a “shell company”, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act and Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, ceases to be
a “shell company” and files Form 10 information with the SEC, before a
restricted shareholder can resell their holdings in reliance on Rule 144. Form
10 information is equivalent to information that a company would be
required to file if it were registering a class of securities on Form 10 under
the Exchange Act. Under the amended Rule 144, restricted or unrestricted
securities, that were initially issued by a reporting or non-reporting shell
company or a company that was at anytime previously a reporting or non-reporting
shell company, can only be resold in reliance on Rule 144 if the following
conditions are met: (1) the issuer of the securities that was formerly a
reporting or non-reporting shell company has ceased to be a shell company; (2)
the issuer of the securities is subject to the reporting requirements of Section
13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; (3) the issuer of the securities has filed all
reports and material required to be filed under Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, as applicable, during the preceding twelve months (or shorter
period that the Issuer was required to file such reports and materials), other
than Form 8-K reports; and (4) at least one year has elapsed from the time the
issuer filed the current Form 10 type information with the SEC reflecting its
status as an entity that is not a shell company.
At the
present time, we are classified as a “shell company” under Rule 405 of the
Securities Act Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. As such, all restricted
securities presently held by the founders of our company may not be resold in
reliance on Rule 144 until: (1) we file Form 10 information with the SEC when we
cease to be a “shell company”; (2) we have filed all reports as required by
Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Act for twelve consecutive months; and
(3) one year has elapsed from the time we file the current Form 10 type
information with the SEC reflecting our status as an entity that is not a shell
company.
Stock
Option Grants
To date,
we have not granted any stock options.
Registration
Rights
We have
not granted registration rights to the selling shareholders or to any other
persons.
We are
paying the expenses of the offering because we seek to: (i) become a reporting
company with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (ii)
enable our common stock to be traded on the FINRA over-the-counter bulletin
board. We plan to file a Form 8-A registration statement with the
Commission to cause us to become a reporting company with the Commission under
the 1934 Act. We must be a reporting company under the 1934 Act in order that
our common stock is eligible for trading on the FINRA over-the-counter bulletin
board. We believe that the registration of the resale of shares on
behalf of existing shareholders may facilitate the development of a public
market in our common stock if our common stock is approved for trading on a
recognized market for the trading of securities in the United
States.
We
consider that the development of a public market for our common stock will make
an investment in our common stock more attractive to future
investors. In the near future, in order for us to continue with our
mineral exploration program, we will need to raise additional
capital. We believe that obtaining reporting company status under the
1934 Act and trading on the OTCBB should increase our ability to raise these
additional funds from investors.
We were
incorporated on July 21, 2008, under the laws of the state of
Nevada. We hold an option to acquire an 85% interest in the Bragg
claim, located in the Omineca district of central British Columbia,
Canada. Mr. Ola Juvkam-Wold is our President, CEO, Secretary,
Treasurer, and sole director.
Our
business plan is to proceed with the exploration of the Bragg claim to determine
whether there are commercially exploitable reserves of gold or other metals on
the claim. We intend to proceed with the initial exploration program
as recommended by our consulting geologist. Phase I of the recommended
geological program will cost a total of approximately $13,050. We had $99,222 in
working capital as of September 30, 2008. Our plan of operations for
the twelve months following the date of this prospectus is to complete Phase I
of the recommended exploration program on the Bragg Claim and begin Phase
II.
Phase I
consists of on-site surface reconnaissance, mapping, sampling, and geochemical
analyses. This phase of the program will cost approximately
$13,050. The field work of this phase is completed and we expect the
Geological Summary Report in the first quarter of 2009. The final Geological
Report of Phase I will cost us approximately $870. In the next 12 months, we
also anticipate spending approximately $16,500 on administrative expenses,
including fees payable in connection with the filing of this registration
statement and complying with reporting obligations, and approximately $12,000 to
1202503 Alberta Ltd. (“503 Alberta”), a company owned 100% by our President, Mr.
Juvkam-Wold, in accordance with a Corporate Management Services Agreement
between us and 503 Alberta.
Thus,
total expenditures over the next 12 months are therefore expected to be
approximately $42,420.
Once we
receive the analyses of our Phase I exploration program, our board of directors,
in consultation with our consulting geologist will assess whether to proceed
with additional mineral exploration programs. In making this
determination to proceed with a further exploration, we will make an assessment
as to whether the results of the initial program are sufficiently positive to
enable us to proceed. This assessment will include an evaluation of
our cash reserves after the completion of the initial exploration, the price of
minerals, and the market for the financing of mineral exploration projects at
the time of our assessment.
In the
event our board of directors, in consultation with our consulting geologist,
chooses to conduct the Phase II mineral exploration program beyond the initial
program, we have sufficient funding on hand to do so. While we have
sufficient funds on hand to cover the currently planned Phase I and Phase II
exploration costs, we will require additional funding in order to undertake
further exploration programs on the Bragg claim and to cover all of our
anticipated administrative expenses.
Phase II
would entail permits, further sampling and geochemical analyses based on the
outcome of the Phase I exploration program. The Phase II program will
cost approximately $11,300. We anticipate commencing this phase in
the Fall of 2009.
The
budget for Phase III of our exploration program is tentative in nature as the
actual exploration program to be undertaken will depend upon the outcomes of the
Phase I and Phase II exploration programs. Phase III of our exploration program,
if undertaken, may commence in the spring or early summer of 2010, and will
consist of further sampling and assaying, and the diamond drilling and drill
core sampling of three, 770 foot holes. It is currently estimated that Phase III
will cost approximately $137,400.
In the
event that exploration programs beyond our planned Phase II program are
undertaken on the Bragg Claim, we anticipate that additional funding will be
required in the form of equity financing from the sale of our common stock and
from loans from our director. We cannot provide investors with any
assurance, however, that we will be able to raise sufficient funding from the
sale of our common stock to fund all of our anticipated expenses. We
do not have any arrangements in place for any future equity
financing. We believe that outside debt financing will not be an
alternative for funding exploration programs on the Bragg Claim. The risky
nature of this enterprise and lack of tangible assets other than our mineral
claim places debt financing beyond the credit-worthiness required by most banks
or typical investors of corporate debt until such time as an economically viable
mine can be demonstrated. The existence of commercially exploitable mineral
deposits in the Bragg Claim is unknown at the present time and we will not be
able to ascertain such information until we receive and evaluate the results of
our exploration program.
In the
event the results of our initial exploration program prove not to be
sufficiently positive to proceed with further exploration on the Bragg claim, we
intend to seek out and acquire interests in additional mineral exploration
properties which, in the opinion of our consulting geologist, offer attractive
mineral exploration opportunities. Presently, we have not given any
consideration to the acquisition of other exploration properties because we have
not yet commenced our initial exploration program and have not received any
results.
During
this exploration stage Mr. Juvkam-Wold, our President, will only be devoting
approximately five to ten hours per week of his time to our
business. We do not foresee this limited involvement as negatively
impacting our company over the next twelve months as all exploratory work is
being performed by outside consultants. If, however, the demands of
our business require more business time of Mr. Juvkam-Wold for activities such
as raising additional capital or addressing unforeseen issues with regard to our
exploration efforts, he is prepared to devote more time to our business.
However, he may not be able to devote sufficient time to the management of our
business, as and when needed.
Off
Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of
September 30, 2008, there were no off balance sheet arrangements.
Significant
Equipment
We do not
intend to purchase any significant equipment for the next twelve
months.
Results
of Operations for Fiscal Year Ending September 30, 2008
We did
not earn any revenues from our inception on July 21, 2008, through the fiscal
year ending September 30, 2008. We do not anticipate earning revenues
until such time that we exercise our option and enter into commercial production
of the Bragg Claim. We have recently begun the exploration stage of
our business and we can provide no assurance that we will discover commercially
exploitable levels of mineral resources on the Bragg Claim, or if such resources
are discovered, that we will enter into commercial production or if commercial
production commences, that commercial production will be
profitable.
We
incurred operating expenses in the amount of $32,531 from our inception on July
21, 2008, until September 30, 2008. These operating expenses consisted of
general and administrative expenses, including professional fees, foreign
exchange losses, management fees, and stock based compensation. We
anticipate our operating expenses will increase as we continue to undertake our
plan of operations. The increase will be attributable to expanding
our geological exploration program and the professional fees that we will incur
in connection with the filing of a registration statement with the Securities
Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933. We anticipate
our ongoing operating expenses will also increase once we become a reporting
company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As of
September 30, 2008, we had current assets, consisting entirely of cash, of
$103,584 and current liabilities of $4,362. Thus, we had working capital of
$99,222 as of September 30, 2008.
Changes
In and Disagreements with Accountants
We have
had no changes in or disagreements with our accountants.
Directors
, Executive Officers, Promoters And Control
Persons
Our sole
executive officer and director and his age as of September 30, 2008 is as
follows:
Name
|
Age
|
Position(s)
and Office(s) Held
|
Ola
Juvkam-Wold
|
68
|
President,
Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and
Director
|
Set forth
below is a brief description of the background and business experience of each
of our current executive officers and directors.
Ola
Juvkam-Wold
. Mr. Juvkam-Wold is our CEO, CFO, President,
Secretary, Treasurer and sole director. Mr. Juvkam-Wold has extensive business
experience in the fields of Oil and Gas Exploration and Operations, Information
Technology and in the financing of Research and Development Projects. He has
been retired for over 5 years.
Mr.
Juvkam-Wold was born in Norway and was schooled in Norway, Venezuela, Barbados,
and Canada. He holds a BSc. in Chemical Engineering from the University of
Alberta.
Directors
Our
bylaws authorize no less than one (1) director. We currently have one
Director.
Term
of Office
Our
Directors are appointed for a one-year term to hold office until the next annual
general meeting of our shareholders or until removed from office in accordance
with our bylaws. Our officers are appointed by our board of directors
and hold office until removed by the board.
Significant
Employees
Ola
Juvkam-Wold is our only employee.
We
conduct our business through agreements with consultants and arms-length third
parties. Current arrangements in place include the following:
1.
|
A
verbal agreement with our consulting geologist provides that he will
review all of the results from the exploratory work performed upon the
site and make recommendations based on those results in exchange for
payments equal to the usual and customary rates received by geologist
firms performing similar consulting
services.
|
2.
|
Verbal
agreements with our accountants to perform requested financial accounting
services.
|
3.
|
Written
agreements with auditors to perform audit functions at their respective
normal and customary rates.
|
4.
|
Written agreement with
503
Alberta, a company owned by Mr. Juvkam-Wold, whereby he has agreed to
provide these services for
us.
|
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis
We have
and will have the need for accounting, administrative, management, and corporate
record-keeping services from time to time, but have determined that it is not
cost effective to maintain the infrastructure associated therewith. Hence the
company entered into a Corporate Management Services Agreement with 503 Alberta,
a company owned by Mr. Juvkam-Wold, whereby he has agreed to provide these
services for us.
In
addition, Mr. Juvkam-Wold holds substantial ownership in Jedediah Resources
Corp. and is motivated by a strong entrepreneurial interest in developing our
operations and potential revenue base to the best of his
ability. As our business and operations expand and mature, we
may expand our compensation package designed to attract, retain and motivate
other talented executives.
Summary
Compensation Table
The table
below summarizes all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to each named
executive officer for the period from inception (July 21, 2008) through
September 30, 2008, for all services rendered to us.
SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE
|
Name
and
principal
position
|
Year
|
Salary
($)
|
Bonus
($)
|
Stock
Awards
($)
|
Option
Awards
($)
|
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
($)
|
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)
|
All
Other
Compensation
($)
|
Total
($)
|
Trevor
Warrener, former officer and director
|
2008
|
2,234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,234
|
Ola
Juvkam-Wold,
CEO,
CFO, President, Secretary-Treasurer
|
2008
|
0
|
0
|
26,000
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
26,000
|
Narrative
Disclosure to the Summary Compensation Table
Our named
executive officer receives $1,000 per month through his company 503 Alberta
commencing on October 1, 2008 with respect to a Corporate Management Service
Agreement with our company. In addition he is entitled to be reimbursed for
expenses incurred on behalf of the company.
The term
of the agreement is on a month-to-month basis, and will terminate upon the date,
if any, upon which the Prospectus of the company becomes effective.
Outstanding
Equity Awards At Fiscal Year-end Table
The table
below summarizes all unexercised options, stock that has not vested, and equity
incentive plan awards for each named executive officer outstanding as of
September 30, 2008.
OUTSTANDING
EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
|
OPTION
AWARDS
|
STOCK
AWARDS
|
Name
|
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
|
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
|
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
|
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
|
Option
Expiration
Date
|
Number
of
Shares
or
Shares
of
Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested
(#)
|
Market
Value
of
Shares
or
Shares
of
Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested
($)
|
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Unearned
Shares,
Shares
or
Other
Rights
That
Have
Not
Vested
(#)
|
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market
or
Payout
Value
of
Unearned
Shares,
Shares
or
Other
Rights
That
Have
Not
Vested
(#)
|
Ola
Juvkam-Wold
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
There
were no grants of stock options since inception to the date of this
Prospectus.
Compensation
of Directors Table
The table
below summarizes all compensation paid to our directors for the period from
inception (July 21, 2008) through September 30, 2008.
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
|
Name
|
Fees
Earned or
Paid
in
Cash
($)
|
Stock
Awards
($)
|
Option
Awards
($)
|
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
($)
|
Non-Qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)
|
All
Other
Compensation
($)
|
Total
($)
|
Ola Juvkam-Wold
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Narrative
Disclosure to the Director Compensation Table
Our
directors do not currently receive any compensation from the Company for their
service as members of the Board of Directors of the Company.
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management
The
following table sets forth, as of September 30, 2008, the beneficial ownership
of our common stock by each executive officer and director, by each person known
by us to beneficially own more than 5% of the our common stock and by the
executive officers and directors as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, all
shares are owned directly and the percentage shown is based on 9,940,000 shares
of common stock issued and outstanding on September 30, 2008.
Title
of class
|
Name
and address of beneficial owner
|
Amount
of beneficial ownership
|
Percent
of class*
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
Ola
Juvkam-Wold 307 - 15
th
Street, N.W., Calgary, Alberta
|
5,500,000
|
55.33%
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
Total
all executive officers and directors
|
5,500,000
|
55.33%
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
5%
Shareholders
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
As used
in this table, "beneficial ownership" means the sole or shared power to vote, or
to direct the voting of, a security, or the sole or shared investment power with
respect to a security (i.e., the power to dispose of, or to direct the
disposition of, a security). In addition, for purposes of this table, a person
is deemed, as of any date, to have "beneficial ownership" of any security that
such person has the right to acquire within 60 days after such
date.
The
persons named above have full voting and investment power with respect to the
shares indicated. Under the rules of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, a person (or group of
persons)
is deemed to be a "beneficial owner" of a security if he or she, directly or
indirectly, has or shares the power to vote or to direct the voting of such
security, or the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of such
security. Accordingly, more than one person may be deemed to be a
beneficial owner of the same security. A person is also deemed to be a
beneficial owner of any security, which that person has the right to acquire
within 60 days, such as options or warrants to purchase our common
stock.
Disclosure
of Commission Position of Indemnification for Securities
Act Liabilities
In
accordance with the provisions in our articles of incorporation, we will
indemnify an officer, director, or former officer or director, to the full
extent permitted by law.
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the
"Act") may be permitted to our directors, officers and controlling persons
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in
the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by us of expenses incurred or paid by a
director, officer or controlling person of us in the successful defense of any
action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in
the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities
Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions
Except as
follows, none of the following parties has, since our date of incorporation, had
any material interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction with us or in any
presently proposed transaction that has or will materially affect
us:
·
|
Any
of our directors or officers;
|
·
|
Any
person proposed as a nominee for election as a
director;
|
·
|
Any
person who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, shares carrying more
than 10% of the voting rights attached to our outstanding shares of common
stock;
|
·
|
Any
relative or spouse of any of the foregoing persons who has the same house
address as such person.
|
Our named
executive officer receives $1,000 per month through his company 503 Alberta
commencing on October 1, 2008 with respect to a Corporate Management Service
Agreement with our company. In addition he is entitled to be reimbursed for
expenses incurred on behalf of the company.
We have
filed a registration statement on form S1 under the Securities Act of 1933 with
the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the shares of our common
stock offered through this prospectus. This prospectus is filed as a
part of that registration statement, but does not contain all of the information
contained in the registration statement and exhibits. Statements made in
the registration statement are summaries of the material terms of the referenced
contracts, agreements or documents of the company. We refer you to
our registration statement and each exhibit attached to it for a more detailed
description of matters involving the company. You may inspect the
registration statement, exhibits and schedules filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission at the Commission's principal office in Washington,
D.C. Copies of all or any part of the registration statement may be
obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please
Call the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation
of the public reference rooms. The Securities and Exchange Commission
also maintains a web site at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy
Statements and information regarding registrants that files electronically with
the Commission. Our registration statement and the referenced
exhibits can also be found on this site.
If we are
not required to provide an annual report to our security holders, we intend to
still voluntarily do so when otherwise due, and will attach audited financial
statements with such report.
Dealer
Prospectus Delivery Obligation
Until
________________, all dealers that effect transactions in these securities
whether or not participating in this offering may be required to deliver a
prospectus. This is in addition to the dealers' obligation to deliver a
prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold
allotments or subscriptions.
Index to
Financial Statements:
Audited
financial statements for the period from July 21, 2008 (Date of Inception)
through September 30, 2008:
|
BDO Dunwoody
LLP
Chartered
Accountants
|
#604 –
750 West Pender Street
Vancouver,
BC, Canada V6C 2T7
Telephone: (604)
689-0188
Fax: (604)
689-9773
|
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
To the
Stockholders,
JEDEDIAH
Resources Corp.
(A
Pre-exploration Stage Company)
We have
audited the accompanying balance sheet of Jedediah Resources Corp. (the
“Company”) (A Pre-exploration Stage Company) as of September 30, 2008 and the
related statements of operations and comprehensive loss, cash flows and
stockholders' equity for the period from July 21, 2008 (Date of Inception) to
September 30, 2008. These financial statements are the responsibility
of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require
that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The
Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its
internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for
designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no
such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements,
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
In our
opinion, these financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Jedediah Resources Corp. as of
September 30, 2008 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the
period from July 21, 2008 (Date of Inception) to September 30, 2008, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
“(Signed)
BDO Dunwoody
LLP
”
Chartered
Accountants
|
|
|
|
Vancouver,
Canada
|
|
December
10, 2008
|
|
BDO
Dunwoody
LLP is
a L
im
it
ed
Liability
Partnership
r
egiste
r
ed
in
Onta
r
io
|
(A
Pre-exploration Stage Company)
BALANCE
SHEET
September
30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
ASSET
|
|
Current
|
|
Cash
|
$
|
103,584
|
|
|
|
LIABILITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities --Note 4
|
$
|
4,362
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock, $0.001 par value 10,000,000
shares
authorized, none outstanding
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.001 par value – Notes 4 and 5
90,000,000
shares
authorized,
9,700,000
shares issued
|
|
9,700
|
Additional
paid in capital
|
|
122,053
|
Deficit
accumulated during the pre-exploration stage
|
|
(32,531)
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,222
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
103,584
|
|
|
|
Nature
of Operations – Note 1
Ability
to Continue as a Going Concern – Note 2
Subsequent
Events – Note 7
|
|
|
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES
(A
Pre-exploration Stage Company)
STATEMENT
OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
for the
period July 21, 2008 (Date of Inception) to September 30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
|
July
21, 2008
(Date of
Inception) to
September 30,
2008
|
Expenses
|
|
Accounting
and audit
|
$
|
750
|
Bank
charges
|
|
35
|
Legal
fees
|
|
3,512
|
Management
fees – Note 4
|
|
2,234
|
Stock
based compensation --Note 4
|
|
26,000
|
|
|
|
Net
loss and comprehensive loss for the period
|
$
|
(32,531)
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted loss per share
|
$
|
(0.01)
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding
|
|
4,087,042
|
(A
Pre-exploration Stage Company)
STATEMENT
OF CASH FLOWS
for the
period July 21, 2008 (Date of Inception) to September 30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
|
July
21, 2008
(Date of
Inception) to
September 30,
2008
|
Cash
Flows used in Operating Activities
|
|
Net
loss for the period
|
$
|
(32,531)
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
Stock
based compensation
|
|
26,000
|
Changes
in non-cash working capital items:
Accounts payable and
accrued liabilities
|
|
4,362
|
|
|
|
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
|
(2,169)
|
|
|
|
Cash
Flows from Financing Activities
|
|
|
Capital
stock issued
|
|
160,753
|
Capital
stock returned to treasury --Note 5
|
|
(55,000)
|
|
|
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
|
105,753
|
|
|
|
Increase
in cash during the period
|
|
103,584
|
|
|
|
Cash,
beginning of the period
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
Cash,
end of the period
|
$
|
103,584
|
(A
Pre-exploration Stage Company)
STATEMENT
OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
for the
period from July 21, 2008 (Date of Inception) to September 30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
|
Common
Shares
|
|
|
|
Deficit
Accumulated
During the
Pre-exploration
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Cash
|
|
Capital
|
|
Stage
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
stock issued for
cash:
– at $0.01
|
|
5,500,000
|
|
$
|
5,500
|
|
$
|
49,500
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
55,000
|
Capital
stock returned to treasury for cancellation recission of subscription
(Note 5)
|
|
(5,500,000)
|
|
|
(5,500)
|
|
|
(49,500)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(55,000)
|
Capital
stock issued for
cash:
– at $0.0095
|
|
5,500,000
|
|
|
5,500
|
|
|
46,746
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
52,246
|
Stock
based compensation for shares issued on discount (Note 5)
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
26,000
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
26,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
stock issued for
cash
-- at $0.014
|
|
4,200,000
|
|
|
4,200
|
|
|
55,007
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
59,207
|
Less:
commission
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(5,700)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(5,700)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss for the period
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(32,531)
|
|
|
(32,531)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
September 30, 2008
|
|
9,700,000
|
|
$
|
9,700
|
|
$
|
122,053
|
|
$
|
(32,531)
|
|
$
|
99,222
|
(A
Pre-exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September
30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
Note
1
|
Nature of
Operations
|
The
Company was incorporated in the state of Nevada, United States of America on
July 21, 2008. The Company is a pre-exploration stage company and was
formed for the purpose of acquiring exploration and development stage mineral
properties. The Company’s year-end is September 30.
The
Company intends on locating and exploring mineral properties in Canada and has
not yet determined the existence of economically recoverable
reserves. The recoverability of amounts incurred on its mineral
property is dependent upon the existence of economically recoverable reserves in
its mineral property, confirmation of the Company’s interest in the underlying
mineral claims, the ability of the Company to obtain the necessary financing to
complete their development, and the attainment and maintenance of future
profitable production or disposition thereof.
The
Company intends to file an initial public offering with the Securities Exchange
Commission in the United States.
Note
2
|
Ability to Continue as
a Going Concern
|
|
These
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which
assumes that the Company will be able to meet its obligations and continue
its operations for its next fiscal year. Realization values may
be substantially different from carrying values as shown and these
financial statements do not give effect to adjustments that would be
necessary to the carrying values and classification of assets and
liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going
concern. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern
is dependent upon its ability to generate future profitable operations
and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay
its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come
due.
|
Note
3
|
Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies
|
|
The
financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
and are stated in US dollars. Because a precise determination
of many assets and liabilities is dependent upon future events, the
preparation of financial statements for a period necessarily involves the
use of estimates, which have been made using careful judgment. Actual
results may vary from these
estimates.
|
|
The
financial statements have, in management’s opinion, been properly prepared
within the framework of the significant accounting policies summarized
below:
|
Jedediah
Resources Corp.
(A
Pre-Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to
the Financial Statements
September
30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
Note
3
|
Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies –
(cont’d)
|
Pre-exploration Stage
Company
The
Company is a pre-exploration stage company as defined in the Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 7, “Accounting and Reporting By
Development Stage Enterprises” and The Securities and Exchange Commission
Exchange Act Guide 7. All losses accumulated since inception have
been considered as part of the Company’s pre-exploration stage
activities.
Cash
Equivalents
Cash
equivalents consist of all highly-liquid investments that are readily
convertible to cash within 90 days when purchased.
Mineral
Property
Costs of
lease, acquisition, exploration, carrying and retaining unproven mineral lease
properties are expensed as incurred.
Financial
Instruments
The
carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments, consisting of cash,
accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair value due to the
short term maturity of such instruments. Unless otherwise noted, it
is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest,
exchange or credit risks arising from these financial instruments.
Foreign Currency
Translation
The
Company’s functional currency is the Canadian dollar as substantially all of the
Company’s operations are in Canada. The Company uses the United
States dollar as its reporting currency for consistency with registrants of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in accordance with the SFAS No. 52
“Foreign Currency Translation”.
Assets
and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated at the exchange
rate in effect at the balance sheet date and capital accounts are translated at
historical rates. Income statement accounts are translated at the
average rates of exchange prevailing during the period. Translation
adjustments from the use of different exchange rates from period to period are
included in the Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income account in Stockholder’s
Equity, if applicable.
Transactions
undertaken in currencies other than the functional currency of the entity are
translated using the exchange rate in effect as of the transaction
date. Any exchange gains and losses are included in the Statement of
Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
Jedediah
Resources Corp.
(A
Pre-Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to
the Financial Statements
September
30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
Note
3
|
Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies –
(cont’d)
|
Income
Taxes
The
Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes
pursuant to SFAS No. 109 “Accounting for Income Taxes”. Under the
assets and liability method of SFAS 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences
between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and loss carry-forwards and their respective tax
bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted
tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
Stock-based
Compensation
|
The
Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123R
“Accounting for Stock- based Compensation” (“SFAS 123R”). Under this
application, the Company is required to record compensation expense, based
on the fair value of the awards, for all awards granted after the date of
the adoption and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards
that remain outstanding as at the date of
adoption.
|
Basic and Diluted Loss Per
Share
The
Company reports basic loss per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings
Per Share”. Basic loss per share is computed using the weighted
average number of shares outstanding during the period. Fully diluted
earnings (loss) per share are computed similar to basic income (loss) per share
except that the denominator is increased to include the number of common stock
equivalents. Common stock equivalents represent the dilutive effect
of the assumed exercise of the outstanding stock options and warrants, using the
treasury stock method, at either the beginning of the respective period
presented or the date of issuance, whichever is later, and only if the common
stock equivalents are considered dilutive based upon the Company’s net income
(loss) position at the calculation date. Diluted loss per share has
not been separately provided as it would be anti-dilutive.
Comprehensive
Income
Under
SFAS 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income”, the Company is required to report
comprehensive income, which includes net loss as well as changes in equity from
non-owner sources.
Jedediah
Resources Corp.
(A
Pre-Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to
the Financial Statements
September
30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
Note
3
|
Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies –
(cont’d)
|
Newly Adopted Accounting
Standards
|
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value
Measurements”. This Statement defines fair value as used in
numerous accounting pronouncements, establishes a framework for measuring
fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands
disclosure related to the use of fair value measures in financial
statements. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007, unless partially or fully deferred by
the FASB. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not have a material
impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
|
On
February 15, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159 “The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”. This Statement
establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate
comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for
similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 159 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption of
SFAS No. 159 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
Recent Accounting
Pronouncements
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised) “Business Combinations”.
SFAS 141 (Revised) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer
of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the
identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling
interest in the acquire.
The
statement also provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill
acquired in the business combination and determines what information to disclose
to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial
effects of the business combination. The guidance will become
effective for the first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008. The
management is in the process of evaluating the impact SFAS 141 (Revised) will
have on the Company’s financial statements upon adoption.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements”. The standard requires all
entities to report noncontrolling (minority) interests as equity in consolidated
financial statements. SFAS No. 160 eliminates the diversity that
currently exists in accounting for transactions between an entity and
noncontrolling interests by requiring they be treated as equity
transactions. The Company is currently reviewing the guidance, which
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, to determine
the potential impact, if any, on its consolidated financial
statements.
Jedediah
Resources Corp.
(A
Pre-Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to
the Financial Statements
September
30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
Note
3
|
Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies –
(cont’d)
|
Recent Accounting
Pronouncements
– (cont’d)
In March
2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No.
161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, which requires additional disclosures about
the objectives of the derivative instruments and hedging activities, the method
of accounting for such instruments under SFAS No. 133 and its related
interpretations, and a tabular disclosure of the effects of such instruments and
related hedged items on financial position, financial performance and cash
flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008. The adoption of SFAS 161 should
have no effect on the financial position and results of operations of the
Company.
In May
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 is intended to improve
financial reporting by identifying a consistent framework, or hierarchy, for
selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial statements
that are presented in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles for nongovernmental entities. SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days
following the SEC's approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
Auditing amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of
Present Fairly in
Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company
does not expect there to be any significant impact of adopting SFAS 162 on its
financial position, cash flows and results of operations.
Note
4
|
Related Party
Transactions
– Note 5 and 7
|
On August
5, 2008, the Company’s president subscribed for 5,500,000 common shares at $0.01
per share for aggregate proceeds of $55,000. The subscription
agreement permitted the Company to accept US$55,000 or CDN$55,000 in full
settlement of the share subscription. The share subscription was
settled in Canadian dollars. The shares were issued and outstanding
in the minute book of the Company. On September 22, 2008, the
incumbent president resigned as both an officer and director, and a new
president and director was appointed. At the request of the departing
president, the Company’s board of directors rescinded his share subscription for
5,500,000 common shares and repaid the subscription proceeds of
CDN$55,000.
Jedediah
Resources Corp.
(A
Pre-Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to
the Financial Statements
September
30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
Note
4
|
Related Party
Transactions
– Note 5 and 7
(cont'd)
|
On
September 22, 2008, the Company’s new president subscribed for 5,500,000 common
shares at $0.0095 (CDN$0.01) per share for total proceeds of $52,246
(CDN$55,000). The subscription agreement permitted the Company to
accept US$55,000 or CDN$55,000 in full settlement of the share
subscription. The share subscription was settled in Canadian
dollars. The Company recorded compensation expense of $26,000 for the
issuance of these shares based on the excess of the fair value of the shares
over the consideration received for these shares.
During
the period ended September 30, 2008, the Company incurred $2,234 of management
fees charged by the Company’s past president.
As at
September 30, 2008, accounts payable and accrued liabilities include $100 due to
the past president. The amount is unsecured, non-interest bearing and
has no specific terms for repayment.
10,000,000
preferred shares with a par value of $0.001.
90,000,000
common shares with a par value of $0.001.
|
On
August 6, 2008, the Company issued 5,500,000 common shares to the
Company’s president at $0.01 per share for total proceeds of
$55,000.
|
On
September 22, 2008, the incumbent president resigned as both an officer and
director and a new president and director was appointed. At the
request of the departing president, the Company’s board of directors rescinded
his share subscription for 5,500,000 common shares and repaid the subscription
proceeds of $55,000.
On
September 22, 2008, the Company issued 5,500,000 common shares to the Company’s
new president at $0.0095 (CDN$0.01) per share for total proceeds of $52,246
(CDN$55,000).
On
September 22, 2008, the Company issued 3,960,000 common shares at $0.014
(CDN$0.015) per share for total proceeds of $55,740 (CDN$59,400) pursuant to a
private placement. On September 30, 2008, the Company issued 240,000
common shares at $0.0014 (CDN$0.015) per share for total proceeds of $3,467
(CDN$3,600) pursuant to a private placement. The Company paid a
commission of $5,700 for net proceeds of $53,507 for these private
placements.
Jedediah
Resources Corp.
(A
Pre-Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to
the Financial Statements
September
30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
|
A
reconciliation of the income tax provision computed at statutory rates to
the reported tax provision is as
follows:
|
|
July
21,
2008 (Date
of Inception) to
September 30,
2008
|
Basic
statutory and provincial income tax rate
|
|
35.0%
|
|
|
|
Approximate
loss before income taxes
|
$
|
33,000
|
|
|
|
Expected
approximate tax recovery on net loss, before income tax
|
$
|
11,400
|
Stock
based compensation
|
|
(9,100)
|
Valuation
allowance
|
|
(2,350)
|
|
|
|
Future
income tax recovery
|
$
|
-
|
Significant
components of the Company’s future tax assets and liabilities are as
follows:
|
July
21,
2008 (Date
of Inception) to
September 30,
2008
|
Future
income tax assets
|
|
Non-capital losses carried
forward
|
$
|
2,300
|
Less:
valuation allowance
|
|
(2,300)
|
|
|
|
Future
income tax assets
|
$
|
-
|
At
September 30, 2008, the Company has incurred accumulated non-capital losses
totalling approximately $6,500 which are available to reduce taxable income in
future taxation years. This loss expires beginning in
2028
Jedediah
Resources Corp.
(A
Pre-Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to
the Financial Statements
September
30, 2008
(
Stated in US
Dollars
)
|
a)
|
On
October 1, 2008, the Company entered into a Corporate Management Services
Agreement with a Company wholly owned by the Company’s president for
$1,000 per month plus expenses for services rendered. The
agreement may be terminated by either party upon 30 days written
notice.
|
|
b)
|
On
October 1, 2008, the Company incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary, JRE
Exploration Ltd, (“JRE”), in the province of Alberta, Canada for the
purpose of mineral exploration in
Canada.
|
|
c)
|
On
October 6, 2008, JRE entered into a property option agreement whereby JRE
was granted an option to earn up to an 85% interest in a mineral claim
(the “Brag” claim) consisting of 594.1 hectares located in the Omineca
Mining Division of British Columbia. The option agreement is
denominated in Canadian dollars. Consideration for the option
is cash payments totalling $8,325 (CDN$9,000) and aggregate exploration
expenditures of $172,050 (CDN$186,000) as
follows:
|
i)
|
Cash
payments as follows:
·
$1,927
(CDN$2,000) upon execution of the Option agreement;
·
$1,927
(CDN$2,000) on or before October 31, 2009;
·
$4,818
(CDN$5,000) on or before October 31.
2010.
|
|
ii)
|
Exploration
expenditures of $14,454 (CDN$15,000) on or before October 31, 2009,
$26,981 (CDN$28,000) in aggregate on or before October 31, 2010; $179,230
(CDN$186,000) in aggregate on or before October 31,
2011.
|
Upon
earning its 85% interest in the option, the Company shall enter into a joint
venture agreement to develop and operate the property.
In
October 2008, the Company made an option payment of $1,927 (CDN$2,000), and
advanced $11,850 to the operator of the property to fund mineral property
exploration.
The
property option agreement was stated in Canadian dollars. The US
dollar equivalent is converted using the foreign exchange rate as at September
30, 2008.
|
d)
|
On
October 29, 2008, the Company accepted subscription agreements for 6 units
at $578 (CDN$600) per unit for proceeds of $3,469
(CDN$3,600). Each unit consists of 40,000 common shares of the
Company.
|
The
subscription agreements were stated in Canadian dollars. The US
dollar equivalent is converted using the foreign exchange rate as at September
30, 2008.
Information
Not Required In the Prospectus
Item
13. Other Expenses Of Issuance And Distribution
The
estimated costs of this offering are as follows:
Securities
and Exchange Commission registration fee
|
$
|
1.83
|
Federal
Taxes
|
$
|
0
|
State
Taxes and Fees
|
$
|
0
|
Listing
Fees
|
$
|
0
|
Printing
and Engraving Fees
|
$
|
0
|
Transfer
Agent Fees
|
$
|
0
|
Accounting
fees and expenses
|
$
|
4,500
|
Legal
fees and expenses
|
$
|
12,000
|
|
|
|
Total
|
$
|
16,501.83
|
All
amounts are estimates, other than the Commission's registration
fee.
We are
paying all expenses of the offering listed above. No portion of these
expenses will be borne by the selling shareholders. The selling
shareholders, however, will pay any other expenses incurred in selling their
common stock, including any brokerage commissions or costs of sale.
Item
14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Our
officers and directors are indemnified as provided by the Nevada Revised
Statutes and our bylaws.
Under the
governing Nevada statutes, director immunity from liability to a company or its
shareholders for monetary liabilities applies automatically unless it is
specifically limited by a company's articles of incorporation. Our
articles of incorporation do not contain any limiting language regarding
director immunity from liability. Excepted from this immunity
are:
1.
|
a
willful failure to deal fairly with the company or its shareholders in
connection with a matter in which the director has a material conflict of
interest;
|
2.
|
a
violation of criminal law (unless the director had reasonable cause to
believe that his or her conduct was lawful or no reasonable cause to
believe that his or her conduct was
unlawful);
|
3.
|
a
transaction from which the director derived an improper personal profit;
and
|
Our
bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest
extent not prohibited by Nevada law; provided, however, that we may modify the
extent of such indemnification by individual contracts with our directors and
officers; and, provided, further, that we shall not be required to indemnify any
director or officer in connection with any proceeding (or part thereof)
initiated by such person unless:
1.
|
such
indemnification is expressly required to be made by
law;
|
2.
|
the
proceeding was authorized by our Board of
Directors;
|
3.
|
such
indemnification is provided by us, in our sole discretion, pursuant to the
powers vested in us under Nevada law;
or;
|
4.
|
such
indemnification is required to be made pursuant to the
bylaws.
|
Our
bylaws provide that we will advance to any person who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by
reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer, of the company, or
is or was serving at the request of the company as a director or executive
officer of another company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, prior to the final disposition of the proceeding, promptly following
request therefore, all expenses incurred by any director or officer in
connection with such proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf
of such person to repay said amounts if it should be determined ultimately that
such person is not entitled to be indemnified under our bylaws or
otherwise.
Our
bylaws provide that no advance shall be made by us to an officer of the company,
except by reason of the fact that such officer is or was a director of the
company in which event this paragraph shall not apply, in any action, suit or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, if a
determination is reasonably and promptly made: (a) by the board of directors by
a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the
proceeding, or (b) if such quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, a
quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a
written opinion, that the facts known to the decision-making party at the time
such determination is made demonstrate clearly and convincingly that such person
acted in bad faith or in a manner that such person did not believe to be in or
not opposed to the best interests of the company.
Item
15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
We issued
5,500,000 shares of common stock on August 6, 2008 to our former officer and
director, Mr. Trevor Warrener, at a price of $0.01 per share. The
total proceeds received from this offering were $55,000. These shares were
issued pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and are restricted
as defined in the Securities Act. We did not engage in any general solicitation
or advertising. On September 22, 2008, concurrent with the resignation of Mr.
Warrener, these shares were rescinded and an amount equivalent to the proceeds
was returned to him.
We issued
5,500,000 shares of common stock on September 22 to our sole officer and
director, Mr. Ola Juvkam-Wold, at a price of $0.01 per share for total proceeds
of $55,000. These shares were issued pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities
Act of 1933 and are restricted as defined in the Securities Act. We did not
engage in any general solicitation or advertising.
On
September 30, 2008, we closed a Private Stock Offering whereby we issued
4,200,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $0.013 per share to a total
of thirty four (34) purchasers. The total amount we received from
this offering was $54,600.
On
October 29, 2008 we closed a Private Stock Offering and accepted subscriptions
from six (6) subscribers, whereupon we issued 240,000 shares at a price of
$0.013 per share for total proceeds of $3,120.
The
identity of the purchasers from the above two offerings is included in the
selling shareholder table set forth above. We completed both of these
offerings pursuant Rule 903(C)(3) of Regulation S of the Securities Act of
1933.
Item
16. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
17. Undertakings
The
undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To
file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement: (i) to
include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of
1933; (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the
effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a
fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities
offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that
which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the
estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration
Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and (iii) to include any
material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously
disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement.
(2) That,
for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933,
each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(3) To
remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the
securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the
offering.
(4)
That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any
purchaser,
(a) If
the Company is relying on Rule 430B:
i. Each
prospectus filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be
deemed to be part of
the registration statement as of
the date the filed prospectus was deemed part
of and included in the registration statement; and
ii. Each prospectus required to
be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2),
(b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in
reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to
Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for
the purpose
of providing the information required by
section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be
part of and included in the registration
statement as of the earlier of the date such form
of prospectus is first used
after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of
sale of securities in the offering described in
the prospectus. As provided in
Rule 430B, for liability purposes of
the issuer and
any person that is
at that date an
underwriter, such date shall be deemed to
be a new effective date of the
registration statement relating to the securities in the registration
statement to which that prospectus relates, and
the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
initial bona
fide offering thereof; provided,
however, that no statement made in a
registration statement or prospectus that is part of
the registration statement or made in a
document incorporated or deemed incorporated by
reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part
of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with
a time of contract of sale prior to
such effective date, supersede or
modify any statement that was made in
the registration statement or prospectus that
was part of the registration statement or made
in any such document immediately prior to such effective
date; or
(b) If
the Company is subject to Rule 430C:
Each prospectus filed pursuant
to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an
offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other
than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule
430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in
the registration statement as of the date it is first used
after effectiveness; provided, however, that no statement made in
a registration statement or prospectus that
is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into
the registration statement or prospectus that is part of
the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of
contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any
statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus
that was part of the registration statement or made in any
such document immediately prior to such date of first
use.
(5) That,
for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities
Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of
securities: The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary
offering of securities of the registrant pursuant to this registration
statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to
the purchaser, if the securities are offered
or sold
to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the
undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered
to offer and sell such securities to the purchaser: (i) any preliminary
prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering
required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (ii) any free writing prospectus
relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant
or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; (iii) the portion of any
other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material
information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on
behalf of the undersigned registrant; and (iv) Any other communication that is
an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the
purchaser.
(6) Insofar
as Indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may
be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provision, or otherwise, the registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against
public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-1 and authorized this registration statement
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, on
December 10, 2008.
|
JEDEDIAH
RESOURCES CORP.
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
Ola
Juvkam-Wold
|
|
Ola
Juvkam-Wold
|
|
President,
Chief Executive Officer,
Chief
Financial Officer,
Principal
Accounting Officer and
sole
Director
|
POWER
OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL
PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below
constitutes and appoints Ola Juvkam-Wold as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, for him and in
his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all
amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement,
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in
connection therewith, with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, granting
unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection
therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in
person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent
or any of them, or of their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause
to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been
signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates
stated.
By:
/s/
Ola
Juvkam-Wold
Ola
Juvkam-Wold
President,
Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer,
Principal
Accounting Officer and sole Director
December 10, 2008
|
BY-LAWS
OF
JEDEDIAH
RESOURCES CORP.
(A
NEVADA CORPORATION)
ARTICLE
I
OFFICES
Section 1. Registered
Office.
The registered office of the corporation in the State of Nevada
shall be at such place as the board shall resolve.
Section 2. Other
Offices.
The corporation shall also have and maintain an
office or principal place of business at such place as may be fixed by the Board
of Directors, and may also have offices at such other places, both within and
without the State of Nevada as the Board of Directors may from time to time
determine or the business of the corporation may require.
ARTICLE
II
CORPORATE
SEAL
Section 3. Corporate
Seal.
The corporate seal shall consist of a die bearing the
name of the corporation and the inscription, "Corporate Seal-Nevada." Said seal
may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or
reproduced or otherwise.
ARTICLE
III
STOCKHOLDERS'
MEETINGS
Section 4. Place of
Meetings.
Meetings of the stockholders of the corporation
shall be held at such place, either within or without the State of Nevada, as
may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors, or, if not so
designated, then at the office of the corporation required to be maintained
pursuant to Section 2 hereof.
Section
5. Annual Meeting.
(a)
The
annual meeting of the stockholders of the corporation, for the purpose of
election of directors and for such other business as may lawfully come before
it, shall be held on such date and at such time as may be designated from time
to time by the Board of Directors.
(b) At
an annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as
shall have been properly brought before the meeting. To be properly
brought before an annual meeting, business must be: (A) specified in the notice
of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board
of Directors, (B) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the
direction of the Board of Directors, or (C) otherwise properly brought before
the meeting by a stockholder. For business to be properly brought
before an annual meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given
timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the
corporation. To be timely, a stockholder's notice must be delivered
to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the corporation
not later than the close of business on the sixtieth (60th) day nor earlier than
the close of business on the ninetieth (90th) day prior to the first anniversary
of the preceding year's annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event
that no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the date of the annual
meeting has been changed by more than thirty (30) days from the date
contemplated at the time of the previous year's proxy statement, notice by the
stockholder to be timely must be so received not earlier than the close of
business on the ninetieth (90th) day prior to such annual meeting and not later
than the close of business on the later of the sixtieth (60th) day prior to such
annual meeting or, in the event public announcement of the date of such annual
meeting is first made by the corporation fewer than seventy (70) days prior to
the date of such annual meeting, the close of business on the tenth (10th) day
following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is
first made by the corporation. A stockholder's notice to the
Secretary shall set forth as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring
before the annual meeting: (i) a brief description of the business desired to be
brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business
at the annual meeting, (ii) the name and address, as they appear on the
corporation's books, of the stockholder proposing such business, (iii) the class
and number of shares of the corporation which are beneficially owned by the
stockholder, (iv) any material interest of the stockholder in such business and
(v) any other information that is required to be provided by the stockholder
pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the "1934 Act"), in his capacity as a proponent to a stockholder
proposal. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in order to include
information with respect to a stockholder proposal in the proxy statement and
form of proxy for a stockholder's meeting, stockholders must provide notice as
required by the regulations promulgated under the 1934 Act. Notwithstanding
anything in these Bylaws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at any
annual meeting except in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
paragraph (b). The chairman of the annual meeting shall, if the facts
warrant, determine and declare at the meeting that business was not properly
brought before the meeting and in accordance with the provisions of this
paragraph (b), and, if he should so determine, he shall so declare at the
meeting that any such business not properly brought before the meeting shall not
be transacted.
(c) Only
persons who are confirmed in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
paragraph (c) shall be eligible for election as
directors. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of
Directors of the corporation may be made at a meeting of stockholders by or at
the direction of the Board of Directors or by any stockholder of the corporation
entitled to vote in the election of directors at the meeting who complies with
the notice procedures set forth in this paragraph (c). Such
nominations, other than those made by or at the direction of the Board of
Directors, shall be made pursuant to timely notice in writing to the Secretary
of the corporation in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (b) of this
Section 5. Such stock¬holder's notice shall set forth (i) as to each
person, if any, whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or
re-election as a director: (A) the name, age, business address and residence
address of such person, (B) the principal occupation or employment of such
person, (c) the class and number of shares of the corporation which are
beneficially owned by such person, (D) a description of all arrangements or
understandings between the stockholder and each nominee and any other person or
persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the nominations are to
be made by the stockholder, and (E) any other information relating to such
person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election
of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A
under the 1934 Act (including without limitation such person's written consent
to being named in the proxy statement, if any, as a nominee and to serving as a
director if elected); and (ii) as to such stockholder giving notice, the
information required to be provided pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section
5. At the request of the Board of Directors, any person nominated by
a stockholder for election as a director shall furnish to the Secretary of the
corporation that information required to be set forth in the stockholder's
notice of nomination which pertains to the nominee. No person shall
be eligible for election as a director of the corporation unless nominated in
accordance with the procedures set forth in this paragraph (c). The
chairman of the meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare at
the meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with the procedures
prescribed by these Bylaws, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare
at the meeting, and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.
(d) For
purposes of this Section 5, "public announcement" shall mean disclosure in a
press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or
comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the
corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13,
14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Section
6. Special Meetings.
(a)
Special meetings of the
stockholders of the corporation may be called, for any
purpose or
purposes, by (i) the Chairman of the Board of Directors, (ii) the Chief
Executive Officer, or (iii) the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution
adopted by a majority of the total number of authorized directors (whether or
not there exist any vacancies in previously authorized directorships at the time
any such resolution is presented to the Board of Directors for adoption), and
shall be held at such place, on such date, and at such time, as the Board of
Directors shall determine.
(b) If
a special meeting is called by any person or persons other than the Board of
Directors, the request shall be in writing, specifying the general nature of the
business proposed to be transacted, and shall be delivered personally or sent by
registered mail or by tele-graphic or other facsimile transmission to the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, or the
Secretary of the corporation. No business may be transacted at such
special meeting otherwise than specified in such notice. The Board of
Directors shall determine the time and place of such special meeting, which
shall be held not less than thirty-five (35) nor more than one hundred twenty
(120) days after the date of the receipt of the request. Upon
determination of the time and place of the meeting, the officer receiving the
request shall cause notice to be given to the stockholders entitled to vote, in
accordance with the provisions of Section 7 of these Bylaws. If the
notice is not given within sixty (60) days after the receipt of the request, the
person or persons requesting the meeting may set the time and place of the
meeting and give the notice. Nothing contained in this paragraph (b)
shall be construed as limiting, fixing, or affecting the time when a meeting of
stockholders called by action of the Board of Directors may be
held.
Section 7. Notice of
Meetings.
Except as otherwise provided by law or the Articles
of Incorporation, written notice of each meeting of stockholders shall be given
not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the
meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting, such notice to
specify the place, date and hour and purpose or purposes of the
meeting. Notice of the time, place and purpose of any meeting of
stockholders may be waived in writing, signed by the person entitled to notice
thereof, either before or after such meeting, and will be waived by any
stockholder by his attendance thereat in person or by proxy, except when the
stockholder attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the
beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting
is not lawfully called or convened. Any stockholder so waiving notice
of such meeting shall be bound by the proceedings of any such meeting in all
respects as if due notice thereof had been given.
Section
8. Quorum.
At all meetings of stockholders, except
where otherwise provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation, or by
these Bylaws, the presence, in person or by proxy duly authorized, of the holder
or holders of not less than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares of
stock entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business. In the absence of a quorum, any meeting of stockholders may
be adjourned, from time to time, either by the chairman of the meeting or by
vote of the holders of a majority of the shares represented thereat, but no
other business shall be transacted at such meeting. The stockholders
present at a duly called or convened meeting, at which a quorum is present, may
continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal
of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum. Except as
otherwise provided by law, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, all
action taken by the holders of a majority of the votes cast, excluding
abstentions, at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be valid and
binding upon the corporation; provided, however, that directors shall be elected
by a plurality of the votes of the shares present in person or represented by
proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of
directors. Where a separate vote by a class or classes or series is
required, except where otherwise provided by the statute or by the Articles of
Incorporation or these Bylaws, a majority of the outstanding shares of such
class or classes or series, present in person or represented by proxy, shall
constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that
matter and, except where otherwise provided by the statute or by the Articles of
Incorporation or these Bylaws, the affirmative vote of the majority (plurality,
in the case of the election of directors) of the votes cast, including
abstentions, by the holders of shares of such class or classes or series shall
be the act of such class or classes or series.
Section 9. Adjournment and
Notice of Adjourned Meetings.
Any meeting of stockholders,
whether annual or special, may be adjourned from time to time either by the
chairman of the meeting or by the vote of a majority of the shares casting
votes, excluding abstentions. When a meeting is adjourned to another
time or place, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and
place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is
taken. At the adjourned meeting, the corporation may transact any
business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If
the adjournment is for more than thirty (30) days or if after the adjournment a
new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned
meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the
meeting.
Section 10. Voting
Rights.
For the purpose of determining those stockholders
entitled to vote at any meeting of the stockholders, except as otherwise
provided by law, only persons in whose names shares stand on the stock records
of the corporation on the record date, as provided in Section 12 of these
Bylaws, shall be entitled to vote at any meeting of
stockholders. Every person entitled to vote shall have the right to
do so either in person or by an agent or agents authorized by a proxy granted in
accordance with Nevada law. An agent so appointed need not be a
stockholder. No proxy shall be voted after three (3) years from its
date of creation unless the proxy provides for a longer period.
Section 11. Joint Owners
of Stock.
If shares or other securities having voting power
stand of record in the names of two (2) or more persons, whether fiduciaries,
members of a partnership, joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the
entirety, or otherwise, or if two (2) or more persons have the same fiduciary
relationship respecting the same shares, unless the Secretary is given written
notice to the contrary and is furnished with a copy of the instrument or order
appointing them or creating the relationship wherein it is so provided, their
acts with respect to voting shall have the following effect: (a) if only one (1)
votes, his act binds all; (b) if more than one (1) votes, the act of the
majority so voting binds all; (c) if more than one (1) votes, but the vote is
evenly split on any particular matter, each faction may vote the securities in
question proportionally, or may apply to the Nevada Court of Chancery for relief
as provided in the General Corporation Law of Nevada, Section
217(b). If the instrument filed with the Secretary shows that any
such tenancy is held in unequal interests, a majority or even-split for the
purpose of subsection (c) shall be a majority or even-split in
interest.
Section 12. List of
Stockholders.
The Secretary shall prepare and make, at least
ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the
stockholders entitled to vote at said meeting, arranged in alphabetical order,
showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in
the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the
examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during
ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to the
meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held,
which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not
specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list
shall be produced and kept at the time and place of meeting during the whole
time thereof and may be inspected by any stockholder who is
present.
Section 13. Action Without
Meeting.
No action shall be taken by the stockholders except at an
annual or special meeting of stockholders called in accordance with these
Bylaws, or by the written consent of the stockholders setting forth the action
so taken and signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the
minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action
at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote upon were present and
voted.
Section
14. Organization.
(a) At
every meeting of stockholders, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or, if a
Chairman has not been appointed or is absent, the President, or, if the
President is absent, a chairman of the meeting chosen by a majority in interest
of the stockholders entitled to vote, present in person or by proxy, shall act
as chairman. The Secretary, or, in his absence, an Assistant
Secretary directed to do so by the President, shall act as secretary of the
meeting.
(b) The
Board of Directors of the corporation shall be entitled to make such rules or
regulations for the conduct of meetings of stockholders as it shall deem
necessary, appropriate or convenient. Subject to such rules and
regulations of the Board of Directors, if any, the chairman of the meeting shall
have the right and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures
and to do all such acts as, in the judgment of such chairman, are necessary,
appropriate or convenient for the proper conduct of the meeting, including,
without limitation, establishing an agenda or order of business for the meeting,
rules and procedures for maintaining order at the meeting and the safety of
those present, limitations on participation in such meeting to stockholders of
record of the corporation and their duly authorized and constituted proxies and
such other persons as the chairman shall permit, restrictions on entry to the
meeting after the time fixed for the commencement thereof, limitations on the
time allotted to questions or comments by participants and regulation of the
opening and closing of the polls for balloting on matters which are to be voted
on by ballot. Unless and to the extent determined by the Board of
Directors or the chairman of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be
required to be held in accordance with rules of parliamentary
procedure.
ARTICLE
IV
DIRECTORS
Section 15. Number and
Qualification.
The authorized number of directors of the
corporation shall be not less than one (1) nor more than thirteen (13) as fixed
from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors; provided that no
decrease in the number of directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent
directors. Directors need not be stockholders unless so required by
the Articles of Incorporation. If for any cause, the directors shall
not have been elected at an annual meeting, they may be elected as soon
thereafter as convenient at a special meeting of the stockholders called for
that purpose in the manner provided in these Bylaws.
Section
16. Powers.
The powers of the corporation shall be
exercised, its business conducted and its property controlled by the Board of
Directors, except as may be otherwise provided by statute or by the Articles of
Incorporation.
Section 17. Election and
Term of Office of Directors.
Members of the Board of Directors
shall hold office for the terms specified in the Articles of Incorporation, as
it may be amended from time to time, and until their successors have been
elected as provided in the Articles of Incorporation.
Section
18. Vacancies.
Unless otherwise provided in the
Articles of Incorporation, any vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting
from death, resignation, disqualification, removal or other causes and any newly
created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors,
shall unless the Board of Directors determines by resolution that any such
vacancies or newly created directorships shall be filled by stockholder vote, be
filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in
office, even though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors. Any
director elected in accordance with the preceding sentence shall hold office for
the remainder of the full term of the director for which the vacancy was created
or occurred and until such director's successor shall have been elected and
qualified. A vacancy in the Board of Directors shall be deemed to
exist under this Bylaw in the case of the death, removal or resignation of any
director.
Section
19. Resignation.
Any director may resign at any
time by delivering his written resignation to the Secretary, such resignation to
specify whether it will be effective at a particular time, upon receipt by the
Secretary or at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. If no such
specification is made, it shall be deemed effective at the pleasure of the Board
of Directors. When one or more directors shall resign from the Board
of Directors, effective at a future date, a majority of the directors then in
office, including those who have so resigned, shall have power to fill such
vacancy or vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation or
resignations shall become effective, and each director so chosen shall hold
office for the unexpired portion of the term of the director whose place shall
be vacated and until his successor shall have been duly elected and
qualified.
Section
20. Removal
. Subject to the Articles of
Incorporation, any director may be removed by the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Corporation then entitled
to vote, with or without cause.
Section
21. Meetings.
(a) Annual
Meetings. The annual meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held
immediately after the annual meeting of stockholders and at the place where such
meeting is held. No notice of an annual meeting of the Board of
Directors shall be necessary and such meeting shall be held for the purpose of
electing officers and transacting such other business as may lawfully come
before it.
(b) Regular
Meetings. Except as hereinafter otherwise provided, regular meetings
of the Board of Directors shall be held in the office of the corporation
required to be maintained pursuant to Section 2 hereof. Unless
otherwise restricted by the Articles of Incorporation, regular meetings of the
Board of Directors may also be held at any place within or without the state of
Nevada which has been designated by resolution of the Board of Directors or the
written consent of all directors.
(c) Special
Meetings. Unless otherwise restricted by the Articles of
Incorporation, special meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at any
time and place within or without the State of Nevada whenever called by the
Chairman of the Board, the President or any two of the directors.
(d) Telephone
Meetings. Any member of the Board of Directors, or of any committee
thereof, may participate in a meeting by means of conference telephone or
similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in
the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting by such means
shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
(e) Notice
of Meetings. Notice of the time and place of all special meetings of
the Board of Directors shall be orally or in writing, by telephone, facsimile,
telegraph or telex, during normal business hours, at least twenty-four (24)
hours before the date and time of the meeting, or sent in writing to each
director by first class mail, charges prepaid, at least three (3) days before
the date of the meeting. Notice of any meeting may be waived in
writing at any time before or after the meeting and will be waived by any
director by attendance thereat, except when the director attends the meeting for
the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the
transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or
convened.
(f) Waiver
of Notice. The transaction of all business at any meeting of the
Board of Directors, or any committee thereof, however called or noticed, or
wherever held, shall be as valid as though had at a meeting duly held after
regular call and notice, if a quorum be present and if, either before or after
the meeting, each of the directors not present shall sign a written waiver of
notice. All such waivers shall be filed with the corporate records or
made a part of the minutes of the meeting.
Section 22. Quorum and
Voting.
(a) Unless
the Articles of Incorporation requires a greater number and except with respect
to indemnification questions arising under Section 43 hereof, for which a quorum
shall be one-third of the exact number of directors fixed from time to time in
accordance with the Articles of Incorporation, a quorum of the Board of
Directors shall consist of a majority of the exact number of directors fixed
from time to time by the Board of Directors in accordance with the Articles of
Incorporation provided, however, at any meeting whether a quorum be present or
otherwise, a majority of the directors present may adjourn from time to time
until the time fixed for the next regular meeting of the Board of Directors,
without notice other than by announcement at the meeting.
(b) At
each meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present, all
questions and business shall be determined by the affirmative vote of a majority
of the directors present, unless a different vote be required by law, the
Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws.
Section 23. Action Without
Meeting.
Unless otherwise restricted by the Articles of
Incorporation or these Bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at
any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken
without a meeting, if all members of the Board of Directors or committee, as the
case may be, consent thereto in writing, and such writing or writings are filed
with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or
committee.
Section 24. Fees and
Compensation.
Directors shall be entitled to such compensation
for their services as may be approved by the Board of Directors, including, if
so approved, by resolution of the Board of Directors, a fixed sum and expenses
of attendance, if any, for attendance at each regular or special meeting of the
Board of Directors and at any meeting of a committee of the Board of
Directors. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude
any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity as an officer,
agent, employee, or otherwise and receiving compensation therefor.
Section
25. Committees.
(a) Executive
Committee. The Board of Directors may by resolution passed by a
majority of the whole Board of Directors appoint an Executive Committee to
consist of one (1) or more members of the Board of Directors. The
Executive Committee, to the extent permitted by law and provided in the
resolution of the Board of Directors shall have and may exercise all the powers
and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and
affairs of the corporation, including without limitation the power or authority
to declare a dividend, to authorize the issuance of stock and to adopt a
certificate of ownership and merger, and may authorize the seal of the
corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such
committee shall have the power or authority in reference to amending the
Articles of Incorporation (except that a committee may, to the extent authorized
in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of shares of stock
adopted by the Board of Directors fix the designations and any of the
preferences or rights of such shares relating to dividends, redemption,
dissolution, any distribution of assets of the corporation or the conversion
into, or the exchange of such shares for, shares of any other class or classes
or any other series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the
corporation or fix the number of shares of any series of stock or authorize the
increase or decrease of the shares of any series), adopting an agreement of
merger or consolidation, recommending to the stockholders the sale, lease or
exchange of all or substantially all of the corporation's property and assets,
recommending to the stockholders a dissolution of the corporation or a
revocation of a dissolution, or amending the bylaws of the
corporation.
(b) Other
Committees. The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a
majority of the whole Board of Directors, from time to time appoint such other
committees as may be permitted by law. Such other committees
appointed by the Board of Directors shall consist of one (1) or more members of
the Board of Directors and shall have such powers and perform such duties as may
be prescribed by the resolution or resolutions creating such committees, but in
no event shall such committee have the powers denied to the Executive Committee
in these Bylaws.
(c) Term. Each
member of a committee of the Board of Directors shall serve a term on the
committee coexistent with such member's term on the Board of
Directors. The Board of Directors, subject to the provisions of
subsections (a) or (b) of this Bylaw may at any time increase or decrease the
number of members of a committee or terminate the existence of a
committee. The membership of a committee member shall terminate on
the date of his death or voluntary resignation from the committee or from the
Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may at any time for any
reason remove any individual committee member and the Board of Directors may
fill any committee vacancy created by death, resignation, removal or increase in
the number of members of the committee. The Board of Directors may
designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may
replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee, and,
in addition, in the absence or disqualification of any member of a committee,
the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from
voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint
another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of
any such absent or disqualified member.
(d) Meetings. Unless
the Board of Directors shall otherwise provide, regular meetings of the
Executive Committee or any other committee appointed pursuant to this Section 25
shall be held at such times and places as are determined by the Board of
Directors, or by any such committee, and when notice thereof has been given to
each member of such committee, no further notice of such regular meetings need
be given thereafter. Special meetings of any such committee may be
held at any place which has been determined from time to time by such committee,
and may be called by any director who is a member of such committee, upon
written notice to the members of such committee of the time and place of such
special meeting given in the manner provided for the giving of written notice to
members of the Board of Directors of the time and place of special meetings of
the Board of Directors. Notice of any special meeting of any
committee may be waived in writing at any time before or after the meeting and
will be waived by any director by attendance thereat, except when the director
attends such special meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the
beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting
is not lawfully called or convened. A majority of the authorized
number of members of any such committee shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business, and the act of a majority of those present at any
meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of such
committee.
Section
26. Organization.
At every meeting of the
directors, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or, if a Chairman has not
been appointed or is absent, the President, or if the President is absent, the
most senior Vice President, or, in the absence of any such officer, a chairman
of the meeting chosen by a majority of the directors present, shall preside over
the meeting. The Secretary, or in his absence, an Assistant Secretary
directed to do so by the President, shall act as secretary of the
meeting.
ARTICLE
V
OFFICERS
Section 27. Officers
Designated.
The officers of the corporation shall include, if
and when designated by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board of
Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, one or more Vice
Presidents, the Secretary, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, the
Controller, all of whom shall be elected at the annual organizational meeting of
the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may also appoint one
or more Assistant Secretaries, Assistant Treasurers, Assistant Controllers and
such other officers and agents with such powers and duties as it shall deem
necessary. The Board of Directors may assign such additional titles
to one or more of the officers as it shall deem appropriate. Any one
person may hold any number of offices of the corporation at any one time unless
specifically prohibited therefrom by law. The salaries and other
compensation of the officers of the corporation shall be fixed by or in the
manner designated by the Board of Directors.
Section 28. Tenure and
Duties of Officers.
(a) General. All
officers shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors and until
their successors shall have been duly elected and qualified, unless sooner
removed. Any officer elected or appointed by the Board of Directors
may be removed at any time by the Board of Directors. If the office
of any officer becomes vacant for any reason, the vacancy may be filled by the
Board of Directors.
(b) Duties
of Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the Board of
Directors, when present, shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and
the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall perform
other duties commonly incident to his office and shall also perform such other
duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors shall designate from
time to time. If there is no President, then the Chairman of the
Board of Directors shall also serve as the Chief Executive Officer of the
corporation and shall have the powers and duties prescribed in paragraph (c) of
this Section 28.
(c) Duties
of President. The President shall preside at all meetings of the
stockholders and at all meetings of the Board of Directors, unless the Chairman
of the Board of Directors has been appointed and is present. Unless
some other officer has been elected Chief Executive Officer of the corporation,
the President shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall,
subject to the control of the Board of Directors, have general supervision,
direction and control of the business and officers of the
corporation. The President shall perform other duties commonly
incident to his office and shall also perform such other duties and have such
other powers as the Board of Directors shall designate from time to
time.
(d) Duties
of Vice Presidents. The Vice Presidents may assume and perform the
duties of the President in the absence or disability of the President or
whenever the office of President is vacant. The Vice Presidents shall
perform other duties commonly incident to their office and shall also perform
such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the
President shall designate from time to time.
(e) Duties
of Secretary. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the
stockholders and of the Board of Directors and shall record all acts and
proceedings thereof in the minute book of the corporation. The
Secretary shall give notice in conformity with these Bylaws of all meetings of
the stockholders and of all meetings of the Board of Directors and any committee
thereof requiring notice. The Secretary shall perform all other
duties given him in these Bylaws and other duties commonly incident to his
office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers as
the Board of Directors shall designate from time to time. The
President may direct any Assistant Secretary to assume and perform the duties of
the Secretary in the absence or disability of the Secretary, and each Assistant
Secretary shall perform other duties commonly incident to his office and shall
also perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of
Directors or the President shall designate from time to time.
(f) Duties
of Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall keep or
cause to be kept the books of account of the corporation in a thorough and
proper manner and shall render statements of the financial affairs of the
corporation in such form and as often as required by the Board of Directors or
the President. The Chief Financial Officer, subject to the order of
the Board of Directors, shall have the custody of all funds and securities of
the corporation. The Chief Financial Officer shall perform other
duties commonly incident to his office and shall also perform such other duties
and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the President shall
designate from time to time. The President may direct the Treasurer
or any Assistant Treasurer, or the Controller or any Assistant Controller to
assume and perform the duties of the Chief Financial Officer in the absence or
disability of the Chief Financial Officer, and each Treasurer and Assistant
Treasurer and each Controller and Assistant Controller shall perform other
duties commonly incident to his office and shall also perform such other duties
and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the President shall
designate from time to time.
Section 29. Delegation of
Authority.
The Board of Directors may from time to time
delegate the powers or duties of any officer to any other officer or agent,
notwithstanding any provision hereof.
Section
30. Resignations.
Any officer may resign at any
time by giving written notice to the Board of Directors or to the President or
to the Secretary. Any such resignation shall be effective when
received by the person or persons to whom such notice is given, unless a later
time is specified therein, in which event the resignation shall become effective
at such later time. Unless otherwise specified in such notice, the
acceptance of any such resignation shall not be necessary to make it
effective. Any resignation shall be without prejudice to the rights,
if any, of the corporation under any contract with the resigning
officer.
Section
31. Removal.
Any officer may be removed from office
at any time, either with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of a majority
of the directors in office at the time, or by the unanimous written consent of
the directors in office at the time, or by any committee or superior officers
upon whom such power of removal may have been conferred by the Board of
Directors.
ARTICLE
VI
EXECUTION
OF CORPORATE INSTRUMENTS AND VOTING
OF
SECURITIES OWNED BY THE CORPORATION
Section 32. Execution of
Corporate Instrument.
The Board of Directors may, in its
discretion, determine the method and designate the signatory officer or
officers, or other person or persons, to execute on behalf of the corporation
any corporate instrument or document, or to sign on behalf of the corporation
the corporate name without limitation, or to enter into contracts on behalf of
the corporation, except where otherwise provided by law or these Bylaws, and
such execution or signature shall be binding upon the corporation.
Unless otherwise specifically
determined by the Board of Directors or otherwise required by law, promissory
notes, deeds of trust, mortgages and other evidences of indebtedness of the
corporation, and other corporate instruments or documents requiring the
corporate seal, and certificates of shares of stock owned by the corporation,
shall be executed, signed or endorsed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors,
or the President or any Vice President, and by the Secretary or Treasurer or any
Assistant Secretary or Assistant Treasurer. All other instruments and
documents requiting the corporate signature, but not requiring the corporate
seal, may be executed as aforesaid or in such other manner as may be directed by
the Board of Directors.
All checks and drafts drawn on banks or
other depositaries on funds to the credit of the corporation or in special
accounts of the corporation shall be signed by such person .or persons as the
Board of Directors shall authorize so to do.
Unless authorized or ratified by the
Board of Directors or within the agency power of an officer, no officer, agent
or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the corporation by any
contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any
purpose or for any amount.
Section 33. Voting of
Securities Owned by the Corporation.
All stock and other
securities of other corporations owned or held by the corporation for itself, or
for other parties in any capacity, shall be voted, and all proxies with respect
thereto shall be executed, by the person authorized so to do by resolution of
the Board of Directors, or, in the absence of such authorization, by the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President,
or any Vice President.
ARTICLE
VII
SHARES
OF STOCK
Section 34. Form and
Execution of Certificates.
Certificates for the shares of
stock of the corporation shall be in such form as is consistent with the
Articles of Incorporation and applicable law. Every holder of stock
in the corporation shall be entitled to have a certificate signed by or in the
name of the corporation by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or the
President or any Vice President and by the Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer or
the Secretary or Assistant Secretary, certifying the number of shares owned by
him in the corporation. Any or all of the signatures on the
certificate may be facsimiles. In case any officer, transfer agent,
or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a
certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent, or registrar
before such certificate is issued, it may be issued with the same effect as if
he were such officer, transfer agent, or registrar at the date of
issue. Each certificate shall state upon the face or back thereof, in
full or in summary, all of the powers, designations, preferences, and rights,
and the limitations or restrictions of the shares authorized to be issued or
shall, except as otherwise required by law, set forth on the face or back a
statement that the corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder
who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative,
participating, optional, or other special rights of each class of stock or
series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such
preferences and/or rights. Within a reasonable time after the
issuance or transfer of uncertificated stock, the corporation shall send to the
registered owner thereof a written notice containing the information required to
be set forth or stated on certificates pursuant to this section or otherwise
required by law or with respect to this section a statement that the corporation
will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers,
designations, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special
rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications,
limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Except
as otherwise expressly provided by law, the rights and obligations of the
holders of certificates representing stock of the same class and series shall be
identical.
Section 35. Lost
Certificates.
A new certificate or certificates shall be
issued in place of any certificate or certificates theretofore issued by the
corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen, or destroyed, upon the making of
an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be
lost, stolen, or destroyed. The corporation may require, as a
condition precedent to the issuance of a new certificate or certificates, the
owner of such lost, stolen, or destroyed certificate or certificates, or his
legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner as it shall require
or to give the corporation a surety bond in such form and amount as it may
direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the corporation
with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen, or
destroyed.
Section
36. Transfers.
(a) Transfers
of record of shares of stock of the corporation shall be made only upon its
books by the holders thereof, in person or by attorney duly authorized, and upon
the surrender of a properly endorsed certificate or certificates for a like
number of shares.
(b) The
corporation shall have power to enter into and perform any agreement with any
number of stockholders of any one or more classes of stock of the corporation to
restrict the transfer of shares of stock of the corporation of any one or more
classes owned by such stockholders in any manner not prohibited by the General
Corporation Law of Nevada.
Section 37. Fixing Record
Dates.
(a) In
order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of
or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the Board
of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date shall not
precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by
the Board of Directors, and which record date shall not be more than sixty (60)
nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting. If no
record date is fixed by the Board of Directors, the record date for determining
stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall
be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is
given, or if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next
preceding the day on which the meeting is held. A determination of
stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of
stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however,
that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned
meeting.
(b) In
order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive
payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the
stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change,
conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action,
the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date
shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is
adopted, and which record date shall be not more than sixty (60) days prior to
such action. If no record date is filed, the record date for
determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business
on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating
thereto.
Section 38. Registered
Stockholders.
The corporation shall be entitled to recognize
the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares
to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and shall not be bound to
recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on
the part of any other person whether or not it shall have express or other
notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of
Nevada.
ARTICLE
VIII
OTHER
SECURITIES OF THE CORPORATION
Section 39. Execution of
Other Securities.
All bonds, debentures and other corporate
securities of the corporation, other than stock certificates (covered in Section
34), may be signed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President or
any Vice President, or such other person as may be authorized by the Board of
Directors, and the corporate seal impressed thereon or a facsimile of such seal
imprinted thereon and attested by the signature of the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary, or the Chief Financial Officer or Treasurer or an Assistant
Treasurer; provided, however, that where any such bond, debenture or other
corporate security shall be authenticated by the manual signature, or where
permissible facsimile signature, of a trustee under an indenture pursuant to
which such bond, debenture or other corporate security shall be issued, the
signatures of the persons signing and attesting the corporate seal on such bond,
debenture or other corporate security may be the imprinted facsimile of the
signatures of such persons. Interest coupons appertaining to any such
bond, debenture or other corporate security, authenticated by a trustee as
aforesaid, shall be signed by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the
corporation or such other person as may be authorized by the Board of Directors,
or bear imprinted thereon the facsimile signature of such person. In
case any officer who shall have signed or attested any bond, debenture or other
corporate security, or whose facsimile signature shall appear thereon or on any
such interest coupon, shall have ceased to be such officer before the bond,
debenture or other corporate security so signed or attested shall have been
delivered, such bond, debenture or other corporate security nevertheless may be
adopted by the corporation and issued and delivered as though the person who
signed the same or whose facsimile signature shall have been used thereon had
not ceased to be such officer of the corporation.
ARTICLE
IX
DIVIDENDS
Section 40. Declaration of
Dividends.
Dividends upon the capital stock of the
corporation, subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, if any,
may be declared by the Board of Directors pursuant to law at any regular or
special meeting. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in
shares of the capital stock, subject to the provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation.
Section 41. Dividend
Reserve.
Before payment of any dividend, there may be
set aside out of any funds of the corporation available for dividends such sum
or sums as the Board of Directors from time to time, in their absolute
discretion, think proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or for
equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the
corporation, or for such other purpose as the Board of Directors shall think
conducive to the interests of the corporation, and the Board of Directors may
modify or abolish any such reserve in the manner in which it was
created.
ARTICLE
X
FISCAL
YEAR
Section 42. Fiscal
Year.
The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed by
resolution of the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE
XI
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 43. Indemnification
of Directors, Executive Officers, Other Officers, Employees and Other
Agents.
(a) Directors
Officers. The corporation shall indemnify its directors and officers
to the fullest extent not prohibited by the Nevada General Corporation Law;
provided, however, that the corporation may modify the extent of such
indemnification by individual contracts with its directors and officers; and,
provided, further, that the corporation shall not be required to indemnify any
director or officer in connection with any proceeding (or part thereof)
initiated by such person unless (i) such indemnification is expressly required
to be made by law, (ii) the proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors
of the corporation, (iii) such indemnification is provided by the corporation,
in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the corporation under
the Nevada General Corporation Law or (iv) such indemnification is required to
be made under subsection (d).
(b) Employees
and Other Agents. The corporation shall have power to indemnify its
employees and other agents as set forth in the Nevada General Corporation
Law.
(c) Expense. The
corporation shall advance to any person who was or is a party or is threatened
to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason
of the fact that he is or was a director or officer, of the corporation, or is
or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or executive
officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, prior to the final disposition of the proceeding, promptly following
request therefor, all expenses incurred by any director or officer in connection
with such proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such
person to repay said mounts if it should be determined ultimately that such
person is not entitled to be indemnified under this Bylaw or
otherwise.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless
otherwise determined pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Bylaw, no advance shall
be made by the corporation to an officer of the corporation (except by reason of
the fact that such officer is or was a director of the corporation in which
event this paragraph shall not apply) in any action, suit or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, if a determination is
reasonably and promptly made (i) by the Board of Directors by a majority vote of
a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the proceeding, or (ii)
if such quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, a quorum of
disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written
opinion, that the facts known to the decision-making party at the time such
determination is made demonstrate clearly and convincingly that such person
acted in bad faith or in a manner that such person did not believe to be in or
not opposed to the best interests of the corporation.
(d) Enforcement. Without
the necessity of entering into an express contract, all rights to
indemnification and advances to directors and officers under this Bylaw shall be
deemed to be contractual rights and be effective to the same extent and as if
provided for in a contract between the corporation and the director or
officer. Any right to indemnification or advances granted by this
Bylaw to a director or officer shall be enforceable by or on behalf of the
person holding such right in any court of competent jurisdiction if (i) the
claim for indemnification or advances is denied, in whole or in part, or (ii) no
disposition of such claim is made within ninety (90) days of request
therefor. The claimant in such enforcement action, if successful in
whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting
his claim. In connection with any claim for indemnification, the
corporation shall be entitled to raise as a defense to any such action that the
claimant has not met the standard of conduct that make it permissible under the
Nevada General Corporation Law for the corporation to indemnify the claimant for
the amount claimed. In connection with any claim by an officer of the
corporation (except in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that such officer is or
was a director of the corporation) for advances, the corporation shall be
entitled to raise a defense as to any such action clear and convincing evidence
that such person acted in bad faith or in a manner that such person did not
believe to be in or not opposed in the best interests of the corporation, or
with respect to any criminal action or proceeding that such person acted without
reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was lawful. Neither the
failure of the corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal
counsel or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the
commencement of such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in
the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set
forth in the Nevada General Corporation Law, nor an actual determination by the
corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel or its
stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard of conduct,
shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that claimant has not
met the applicable standard of conduct. In any suit brought by a
director or officer to enforce a right to indemnification or to an advancement
of expenses hereunder, the burden of proving that the director or officer is not
entitled to be indemnified, or to such advancement of expenses, under this
Article XI or otherwise shall be on the corporation.
(e) Non-Exclusivity of
Rights. The rights conferred on any person by this Bylaw shall not be
exclusive of any other right which such person may have or hereafter acquire
under any statute, provision of the Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws,
agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as
to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while
holding office. The corporation is specifically authorized to enter
into individual contracts with any or all of its directors, officers, employees
or agents respecting indemnification and advances, to the fullest extent not
prohibited by the Nevada General Corporation Law.
(f) Survival of
Rights. The rights conferred on any person by this Bylaw shall
continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or
other agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and
administrators of such a person.
(g) Insurance. To
the fullest extent permitted by the Nevada General Corporation Law, the
corporation, upon approval by the Board of Directors, may purchase insurance on
behalf of any person required or permitted to be indemnified pursuant to this
Bylaw.
(h) Amendments. Any
repeal or modification of this Bylaw shall only be prospective and shall not
affect the rights under this Bylaw in effect at the time of the alleged
occurrence of any action or omission to act that is the cause of any proceeding
against any agent of the corporation.
(i) Saving
Clause. If this Bylaw or any portion hereof shall be invalidated on
any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the corporation shall
nevertheless indemnify each director and officer to the full extent not
prohibited by any applicable portion of this Bylaw that shall not have been
invalidated, or by any other applicable law.
(j) Certain
Definitions. For the purposes of this Bylaw, the following
definitions shall apply:
(i) The
term "proceeding" shall be broadly construed and shall include, without
limitation, the investigation, preparation, prosecution, defense, settlement,
arbitration and appeal of, and the giving of testimony in, any threatened,
pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative.
(ii) The
term "expenses" shall be broadly construed and shall include, without
limitation, court costs, attorneys' fees, witness fees, fines, amounts paid in
settlement or judgment and any other costs and expenses of any nature or kind
incurred in connection with any proceeding.
(iii) The
term the "corporation" shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation,
any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent)
absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had
continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors,
officers, and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director,
officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving
at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee
or agent or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Bylaw
with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with
respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had
continued.
(iv) References
to a "director," "executive officer," "officer," "employee," or "agent" of the
corporation shall include, without limitation, situations where such person is
serving at the request of the corporation as, respectively, a director,
executive officer, officer, employee, trustee or agent of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise.
(v) References
to "other enterprises" shall include employee benefit plans; references to
"fines" shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an
employee benefit plan; and references to "serving at the request of the
corporation" shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent
of the corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such
director, officer, employee, or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan,
its participants, or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in
a manner he reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and
beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a
manner "not opposed to the best interests of the corporation" as referred to in
this Bylaw.
ARTICLE
XII
NOTICES
Section
44. Notices.
(a) Notice
to Stockholders. Whenever, under any provisions of these
Bylaws, notice is required to be given to any stockholder, it shall be given in
writing, timely and duly deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid,
and addressed to his last known post office address as shown by the stock record
of the corporation or its transfer agent.
(b) Notice
to directors. Any notice required to be given to any director may be
given by the method stated in subsection (a), or by facsimile, telex or
telegram, except that such notice other than one which is delivered personally
shall be sent to such address as such director shall have filed in writing with
the Secretary, or, in the absence of such filing, to the last known post office
address of such director.
(c) Affidavit
of Mailing. An affidavit of mailing, executed by a duly authorized and competent
employee of the corporation or its transfer agent appointed with respect to the
class of stock affected, specifying the name and address or the names and
addresses of the stockholder or stockholders, or director or directors, to whom
any such notice or notices was or were given, and the time and method of giving
the same, shall in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts
therein contained.
(d) Time
Notices Deemed Given. All notices given by mail, as above provided,
shall be deemed to have been given as at the time of mailing, and all notices
given by facsimile, telex or telegram shall be deemed to have been given as of
the sending time recorded at time of transmission.
(e) Methods
of Notice. It shall not be necessary that the same method of giving
notice be employed in respect of all directors, but one permissible method may
be employed in respect of any one or more, and any other permissible method or
methods may be employed in respect of any other or others.
(f) Failure
to Receive Notice. The period or limitation of time within which any stockholder
may exercise any option or right, or enjoy any privilege or benefit, or be
required to act, or within which any director may exercise any power or right,
or enjoy any privilege, pursuant to any notice sent him ill the manner above
provided, shall not be affected or extended in any manner by the failure of such
stockholder or such director to receive such notice.
(g) Notice
to Person with Whom Communication Is Unlawful. Whenever notice is
required to be given, under any provision of law or of the Articles of
Incorporation or Bylaws of the corporation, to any person with whom
communication is unlawful, the giving of such notice to such person shall not be
require and there shall be no duty to apply to any governmental authority or
agency for a license or permit to give such notice to such
person. Any action or meeting which shall be taken or held without
notice to any such person with whom communication is unlawful shall have the
same force and effect as if such notice had been duly given. In the
event that the action taken by the corporation is such as to require the filing
of a certificate under any provision of the Nevada General Corporation Law, the
certificate shall state, if such is the fact and if notice is required, that
notice was given to all persons entitled to receive notice except such persons
with whom communication is unlawful.
(h) Notice
to Person with Undeliverable Address. Whenever notice is required to
be given, under any provision of law or the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws
of the corporation, to any stockholder to whom (i) notice of two consecutive
annual meetings, and all notices of meetings or of the taking of action by
written consent without a meeting to such person during the period between such
two consecutive annual meetings, or (ii) all, and at least two, payments (if
sent by first class mail) of dividends or interest on securities during a
twelve-month period, have been mailed addressed to such person at his address as
shown on the records of the corporation and have been returned undeliverable,
the giving of such notice to such person shall not be required. Any
action or meeting which shall be taken or held without notice to such person
shall have the same force and effect as if such notice had been duly
given. If any such person shall deliver to the corporation a written
notice setting forth his then current address, the requirement that notice be
given to such person shall be reinstated. In the event that the
action taken by the corporation is such as to require the filing of a
certificate under any provision of the Nevada General Corporation Law, the
certificate need not state that notice was not given to persons to whom notice
was not required to be given pursuant to this paragraph.
ARTICLE
XIII
AMENDMENTS
Section
45. Amendments.
The Board of Directors shall have the
sole power to adopt, amend, or repeal Bylaws as set forth in the Articles of
Incorporation.
ARTICLE
XIV
LOANS
TO OFFICERS
Section 46. Loans to
Officers.
The corporation may lend money to, or guarantee any
obligation of, or otherwise assist any officer or other employee of the
corporation or of its subsidiaries, including any officer or employee who is a
Director of the corporation or its subsidiaries, whenever, in the judgment of
the Board of Directors, such loan, guarantee or assistance may reasonably be
expected to benefit the corporation. The loan, guarantee or other
assistance may be with or without interest and may be unsecured, or secured in
such manner as the Board of Directors shall approve, including, without
limitation, a pledge of shares of stock of the corporation. Nothing
in these Bylaws shall be deemed to deny, limit or restrict the powers of
guaranty or warranty of the corporation at common law or under any
statute.
ARTICLE
XV
BOARD
OF ADVISORS
Section
47.
Board of
Advisors.
The Board of Directors, in its discretion, may
establish a Board of Advisors consisting of individuals who may or may not be
stockholders or directors of the corporation. The purpose of the
Board of Advisors would be to advise the officers and directors of the
corporation with respect to such matters as such officers and directors shall
choose, and any other such matters which the members of such Board of Advisors
deem appropriate in furtherance of the best interest of the
corporation. The Board of Advisors shall meet on such basis as the
members thereof may determine. The Board of Directors may eliminate
the Board of Advisors at any time. No member of the Board of
Advisors, nor the Board of Advisors itself, shall have any authority within the
corporation or any decision making power and shall be merely advisory in
nature. Unless the Board of Directors determines another method of
appointment, the President shall recommend possible members to the Board of
Directors, who shall approve or reject such appointments.
Declared
and certified as the Bylaws of Jedediah Resources Corp. on July 16,
2008.
Signature
of Officer:
|
/s/
Trevor Warrener
|
Name
of Officer:
|
Trevor
Warrener
|
Position
of Officer:
|
President,
CEO
|
PROPERTY
OPTION AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
DONALD
K. BRAGG
AND
JRE
EXPLORATION LTD.
AND
OPAL
RESOURCES CANADA INC.
THE
BRAGG 1 AND 2 MINERAL PROPERTIES
PROVINCE
OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
DEFINITIONS
|
3
|
|
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF BRAGG
|
5
|
|
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF JRE
|
6
|
|
|
REPRESENTATION
AND WARRANTIES OF OPAL
|
6
|
|
|
GRANT
AND EXERCISE OF OPTION
|
7
|
|
|
RIGHT
OF ENTRY
|
8
|
|
|
OBLIGATIONS
OF BRAGG DURING PROPERTY OPTION PERIOD
|
8
|
|
|
TERMINATION
OF PROPERTY ACQUISITION
|
9
|
|
|
TRANSFERS
|
9
|
|
|
FORCE MAJEURE
|
10
|
|
|
CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION
|
10
|
|
|
ARBITRATION
|
11
|
|
|
DEFAULT
AND TERMINATION
|
11
|
|
|
NOTICES
|
11
|
|
|
GENERAL
|
12
|
|
|
SCHEDULE
“A”
|
|
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY RIGHTS AND PROPERTY
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE
“B”
|
|
JOINT
VENTURE AGREEMENT
|
|
OPTION
AGREEMENT
THIS
AGREEMENT
made effective as of the 6th day of October, 2008.
BETWEEN:
DONALD K. BRAGG
an individual
having a residence at 6588 – 152
nd
Street,
Surrey, B.C., Canada;
(hereafter
“Bragg”)
- and
-
JRE EXPLORATION LTD..
, a body
corporate, incorporated under the laws of Alberta and having offices located at
100 – 111, 5
th
Avenue
S.W., Suite 304, , Calgary, Alberta, Canada
;
(hereafter
“JRE”)
-and-
OPAL RESOURCES CANADA LTD
., a
body corporate incorporated under the laws of British Columbia and having an
office at 7879 Highway 97, Vernon, British Columbia, Canada;
(hereafter
“Opal”)
WHEREAS:
A.Bragg
is the holder of or is entitled to become the holder of all Property Rights
related to the Property; and
B.Bragg
has agreed to grant an Option to JRE to acquire an interest in and to the
Property Rights and the Property, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set
forth;
C.Opal
has agreed to become the Operator of the Property.
NOW
THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH
that in consideration of the sum of
$1.00 now paid by JRE to Bragg (the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged),
the parties agree as follows:
DEFINITIONS
1.1For
the purposes of this Agreement the following words and phrases shall have the
following meanings, namely:
a)
|
“Agreement”
means this agreement and any amendments thereto from time to
time;
|
b)
|
“Bragg”
means Donald K. Bragg
|
c)
|
“Commencement
Date” means the date of this
Agreement;
|
d)
|
“Completion
Date” means the date on which JRE fulfills all of its obligations with
respect to proper exercise of the Option as contemplated in Article 4
hereof;
|
e)
|
“Exploration
Expenditures” means the sum of all costs of acquisition and maintenance of
the Property, all exploration and development expenditures and all other
costs and expenses of whatsoever kind or nature including those of a
capital nature, incurred or chargeable by JRE with respect to the
exploration and development of the Property and the placing of the
Property into Commercial
Production.
|
f)
|
“Feasibility
Report” means a detailed written report of the results of a comprehensive
study on the economic feasibility of placing the Property or a portion
thereof into Commercial Production and shall include a reasonable
assessment of the mineral ore reserves and their amenability to
metallurgical treatment, a description of the work, equipment and supplies
required to bring the Property or a portion thereof into Commercial
Production and the estimated cost thereof, a description of the mining
methods to be employed and a financial appraisal of the proposed
operations supported by an explanation of the data used
therein;
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g)
|
“JRE”
means JRE Exploration Ltd.;
|
h)
|
“Joint
Venture Agreement” means the agreement substantially in the form as
attached hereto as Schedule
“B”;
|
i)
|
“Mine”
means the workings established and assets acquired, including, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, development headings, plant and
concentrator installations, infrastructure, housing, airport and other
facilities in order to bring the Property into Commercial
Production;
|
a.
|
“Mineral
Products” means the end products derived from operating the Property as a
Mine;
|
b.
|
“Mining
Operations” means every kind of work
done:
|
c.
|
on
or in respect of the Property in accordance with a Feasibility Report;
or
|
d.
|
if
not provided for in a Feasibility Report, unilaterally and in good faith
to maintain the Property in good standing, to prevent waste, or to
otherwise discharge any obligation which is imposed upon it pursuant to
this Agreement;
|
including,
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, investigating, prospecting,
exploring, developing, property maintenance, preparing reports, estimates and
studies, designing, equipping, improving, surveying, construction and mining,
milling, concentrating, rehabilitation, reclamation, and environmental
protection;
j)
|
“Opal”
means Opal Resources Canada Inc
|
k)
|
“Operator”
means Opal whose duties commence upon the execution of this agreement and
shall terminate upon the Completion Date and whose duties are described in
Appendix B to this agreement;
|
l)
|
“Option”
means the irrevocable option for JRE to earn in and acquire a net
undivided interest in and to the Property as provided in this
Agreement;
|
m)
|
“Option
Period” means the period commencing on the Commencement Date to and
including October 31, 2011;
|
n)
|
“Property”
means the exploration properties and lands located in the Province of
British Columbia all as more particularly described in Schedule “A”
hereto;
|
o)
|
“Property
Rights” means all applications for permits for general reconnaissance,
permit for general reconnaissance, interim approvals, applications for
contracts of work, contracts of work, licenses, permits, easements,
rights-of-way, certificates and other approvals obtained by either of the
parties either before or after the date of this Agreement and necessary
for the exploration and development of the Property, or for the purpose of
placing the Property into production or continuing production
therefrom.
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF BRAGG
2.1 Bragg
hereby acknowledges and confirms that it holds the Property Rights related to an
undivided one hundred (100%) percent interest in the Property as at the date
hereof.
2.2
|
Bragg
represents and warrants to JRE and Opal
that:
|
a)
|
Bragg
is lawfully authorized to hold his interest in the Property and will
remain so entitled until 85% of the interests of Bragg in the Property
have been duly transferred to JRE as contemplated by the terms
hereof;
|
b)
|
Bragg
is an individual, has attained the age of majority and is legally
competent to execute this agreement and to take all actions required
pursuant thereto and that upon the execution and delivery, this agreement,
will constitute a legal, valid and binding contract of Bragg enforceable
against Bragg in accordance with its
terms;
|
c)
|
as
at the date hereof and at the time of transfer to JRE of an interest in
the mineral claims and/or exploration licenses comprising the Property
Bragg is and will be the beneficial owner of its interest in the Property
free and clear of all liens, charges, claims, royalties or net profit
interests of whatsoever nature, and no taxes or rentals will be due in
respect of any thereof;
|
d)
|
Bragg
has the right and capacity to deal with the Property and the right to
enter into this Agreement and to dispose of his right, title and interest
in the Property as herein
contemplated;
|
e)
|
there
is no adverse claim or challenge against or to Bragg’s interest in the
Property, nor to the knowledge of Bragg is there any basis therefor, and
there are no outstanding agreements or options to acquire or purchase such
interest in the Property or any portion thereof other than this
Agreement;
|
f)
|
no
person has any royalty, net profit interests or other interest whatsoever
in the Property;
|
g)
|
Bragg
is duly authorized to execute this Agreement and for the
performance of this Agreement by him, and the consummation of the
transactions herein contemplated will not conflict with or result in any
breach of any covenants or agreements contained in, or constitute a
default under, or result in the creation of any encumbrance under the
provisions of its articles or constating documents or any indenture,
agreement or other instrument whatsoever to which Bragg is a party or by
which he is bound or to which he or the Property may be
subject;
|
h)
|
no
proceedings are pending for, and it is unaware of any basis for the
institution of any proceedings leading to, the placing of Bragg in
bankruptcy or subject to any other laws governing the affairs of and
insolvent person;
|
i)
|
there
are no claims, proceedings, actions or lawsuits in existence and to the
best of Bragg’s information and belief none are contemplated or threatened
against or with respect to the right, title, estate and interest of Bragg
in the Property;
|
j)
|
to
the best of his information and belief, all laws, regulations and orders
of all governmental agencies having jurisdiction over the Property have
been complied with by Bragg;
|
k)
|
to
the best of his information and belief Bragg is in good standing under all
agreements and instruments affecting the Property to which he is a party
or is bound.
|
2.3 The
representations and warranties contained in this section are provided for the
exclusive benefit of JRE, and a breach of any one or more thereof may be waived
by JRE in whole or in part at any time without prejudice to its rights in
respect of any other breach of the same or any other representation or warranty,
and the representations and warranties contained in this section shall survive
the execution hereof.
2.4 The
representations and warranties contained in this section shall be deemed to
apply to all assignments, transfers, conveyances or other documents transferring
to JRE the interest to be acquired hereunder and there shall not be any merger
of any covenant, representation or warranty in such assignments, transfers,
conveyance or documents, any rule or law, in equity or statute to the contrary
notwithstanding.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF JRE
3.1 JRE
represents and warrants to Bragg and Opal that:
a)
|
it
has been duly incorporated and validly exists as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation;
|
b)
|
it
is or will be prior to acquiring any undivided interest in the Property
hereunder, lawfully authorized to hold mineral claims and real property
under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Property is
situate;
|
c)
|
it
has duly obtained all corporate authorizations for the execution of this
Agreement and for the performance of this Agreement by it, and the
consummation of the transaction herein contemplated by it will not
conflict with or result in any breach of any covenants or agreements
contained in, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation of
any encumbrance under the provisions of the articles or the constating
documents of it or any shareholders' or directors' resolution, indenture,
agreement or other instrument whatsoever to which it is a party or by
which they are bound or to which it or the Property may be subject;
and,
|
d)
|
no
proceedings are pending for, and it is unaware of any basis for the
institution of any proceedings leading to, the dissolution or winding up
of JRE or the placing of JRE in bankruptcy or subject to any other laws
governing the affairs of insolvent
corporations.
|
3.2 The
representations and warranties contained in this section are provided for the
exclusive benefit of Bragg and a breach of any one or more thereof may be waived
by Bragg in whole or in part at any time without prejudice to its rights in
respect of any other breach of the same or any other representation or warranty,
and the representations and warranties contained in this section shall survive
the execution hereof.
3.3 The
representations and warranties contained in this section shall be deemed to
apply to all assignments, transfers, conveyances or other documents transferring
to Bragg the interest to be acquired hereunder and there shall not be any merger
of any covenant, representation or warranty in such assignments, transfers,
conveyance or documents, any rule or law, in equity or statute to the contrary
notwithstanding.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF OPAL
3.1 Opal
represents and warrants to JRE and to Bragg that:
a)
|
it
has been duly incorporated and validly exists as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation;
|
b)
|
it
has duly obtained all corporate authorizations for the execution of this
Agreement and for the performance of this Agreement by it, and the
consummation of the transaction herein contemplated by it will not
conflict with or result in any breach of any covenants or agreements
contained in, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation of
any encumbrance under the provisions of the articles or the constating
documents of it or any shareholders' or directors' resolution, indenture,
agreement or other instrument whatsoever to which it is a party or by
which they are bound or to which it or the Property may be subject;
and,
|
c)
|
no
proceedings are pending for, and it is unaware of any basis for the
institution of any proceedings leading to, the dissolution or winding up
of Opal or the placing of Opal in bankruptcy or subject to any other laws
governing the affairs of insolvent
corporations.
|
3.2 The
representations and warranties contained in this section are provided for the
exclusive benefit of JRE and of Bragg and a breach of any one or more thereof
may be waived by JRE and by Bragg in whole or in part at any time
without prejudice to its rights in respect of any other breach of the same or
any other representation or warranty, and the representations and warranties
contained in this section shall survive the execution hereof.
GRANT
AND EXERCISE OF OPTION
4.1 Bragg
hereby irrevocably grants to JRE the sole and exclusive right and Option to
acquire up to and including a eighthly five percent (85%) right, title, estate
and interest of Bragg’s one hundred (100%) percent net undivided interest) in
and to the Property Rights and Property, free and clear of all charges,
encumbrances, claims, royalties and net profit interests of whatsoever
nature.
4.2 If at
any time after the date hereof Bragg determines in its sole discretion to
commission a Feasibility Report recommending the Construction of a Mine, Bragg
shall give written notice thereof to JRE
.
4.3 The
Option may be exercised at any time (subject to the terms as stated herein) by
JRE:
a)
|
paying
Bragg two thousand dollars ($2,000) upon the execution of this
agreement
|
b)
|
paying
Bragg two thousand dollars ($2,000) on or before October 31,
2009
|
c)
|
paying
Bragg five thousand dollars ($5,000) on or before October 31,
2010,
|
d)
|
incurring
Exploration Expenditures on the Property as
follows:
|
(i)
|
aggregate
Exploration Expenditures of not less than fifteen thousand dollars
($15,000) on or before October 31,
2009;
|
(ii)
|
aggregate
Exploration Expenditures (including Exploration Expenditures as described
in paragraph 4.3(d)(i) above) of not less twenty eight thousand dollars
($28,000) on or before October 31,
2010;
|
(iii)
|
aggregate
Exploration Expenditures (including Exploration Expenditures as
contemplated in paragraph 4.3(d)(i) and (ii) above) of not less than one
hundred and eighty six thousand dollars ($186,000) on or before
October 31, 2011, and;
|
.
4.4 Prior
to the exercise of the Option as herein provided, Opal is hereby appointed as
operator of the
Property
and shall carry out exploration and development programs on the Property on the
following terms:
a) Opal
shall have the same powers, duties and obligations in carrying out such programs
asset out in Article 7 of the Joint Venture Agreement attached hereto as
Schedule “B”, excepting Section 7.5 and 7.6 thereof;
b) For
income tax purposes, all Exploration Expenditures incurred by Bragg pursuant to
such programs shall be incurred for the benefit of JRE; and
c) Until
such time as the Option is exercised in accordance with the terms hereof, JRE
shall have no interest of whatsoever nature in the Property Rights or the
Property.
4.5 If
and when the Option has been exercised in accordance with Section 4.3 and
commencing on the
Completion
Date:
a) The
undivided right, title and interest of the parties in the Property shall be as
follows:
Before Completion Date
(net)
|
After Completion Date
(net)
|
Bragg 100%
|
Bragg
15%
|
JRE 0%
|
JRE 85%
|
Total 100%
|
Total 100%
|
b) the
undivided right, title and interest in and to the Property Rights and the
Property acquired by JRE upon the Completion Date shall vest in JRE free and
clear of all charges, encumbrances, claims, royalties or net profit interests of
whatsoever nature other than as set forth and described in the Joint Venture
Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule
“B”;
c) for
the purposes of the Joint Venture Agreement:
i) Bragg
will be deemed to have contributed thirty three thousand ($33,000)and
JRE will be deemed to have contributed one hundred and eighty six thousand
dollars ($186,000) of Costs to the Joint Venture for purposes
thereof;
ii) Bragg
will be the initial operator of the Joint Venture and will have the option to
remain as operator of the Joint Venture for so long as Bragg holds a
participating interest of fifteen (15%) percent or greater in the Joint
Venture;
4.6
Within 30 days after the Completion Date, Bragg shall deliver to JRE such number
of duly executed transfers which in the aggregate convey Bragg's interest to be
acquired hereunder in the Property in favour of JRE. In the event that Bragg
shall deliver notice to JRE that it has exercised the Option pursuant to the
terms hereof, JRE shall be entitled to receive and to record such of the
transfers contemplated hereby at its own cost with the appropriate governmental
office to effect legal transfer of such interest in the Property into the name
of JRE.
4.7 If,
during the Option Period, Bragg:
a) makes
a voluntary or involuntary assignment into bankruptcy or takes advantage of any
legislation for the winding-up or liquidation of the affairs of insolvent or
bankrupt persons or has a bankruptcy petition filed against it; or
b) fails
to perform in a manner that is consistent with good mining practice or fails to
perform in a manner consistent with its duties and responsibilities
under this Agreement and does not remedy such default within 45 days of receipt
of notice from JRE specifying such default;
JRE shall
have the right to terminate Bragg as the Operator of the Property.
RIGHT
OF ENTRY
5.1
During the term of this Agreement, the directors and officers of JRE and its
servants, agents and independent contractors, shall have the sole and exclusive
right in respect of the Property to:
a) enter
thereon at their sole risk and expense;
b) do
such prospecting, exploration, development and other mining work thereon and
thereunder as Opal, as operator, in its sole discretion may determine
advisable;
c) bring
upon and erect upon the Property such buildings, plant, machinery and equipment
as Opal and JRE may deem advisable and for a period of six months following the
termination of this Agreement, to remove such buildings, plant, machinery and
equipment; and
d)
remove therefrom and dispose of reasonable quantities of ores,
minerals and metals for the purposes of obtaining assays or making other
tests.
OBLIGATIONS
OF OPAL DURING OPTION PERIOD
6.1
During the term of this Agreement, Opal shall:
a)
maintain in good standing those mineral claims and/or exploration licenses
comprised in the Property by the doing and filing of assessment work or the
making of payments in lieu thereof, and the performance of all other actions
which may be necessary in that regard and in order to keep such mineral claims
free and clear of all liens and other charges arising from Opal’s activities
thereon except those at the time contested in good faith by JRE;
b) permit
the directors, officers, employees and designated consultants of JRE, at their
own risk and expense, access to the Property at all reasonable times, and JRE
agrees to indemnify Opal against and to save it harmless from all costs, claims,
liabilities and expenses that JRE may incur or suffer as a result of any injury
(including injury causing death) to any director, officer, employee or
designated consultant of JRE while on the Property;
c) permit
JRE, at its own expense, reasonable access to the results of the work done on
the Property during the last completed calendar year;
d) do all
work on the Property in a good and workmanlike fashion and in accordance with
all applicable laws, regulations, orders and ordinances of any governmental
authority;
e)
indemnify and save JRE harmless in respect of any and all costs, claims,
liabilities and expenses arising out of Opal's activities on the
Property;
TERMINATION
OF OPTION
7.1
Provided that JRE is not in default pursuant to the provisions hereof, JRE shall
have the right at any time during the term of this Agreement to terminate the
Option by providing not less than forty five (45) days written notice to
Bragg.
7.2
Notwithstanding the termination of the Option, JRE shall have the right, within
a period of one hundred and eighty (180) days following the end of the Option
Period, to remove from the Property all buildings, plant, equipment, machinery,
tools, appliances and supplies which have been brought upon the Property by or
on behalf of JRE, and any such property not removed within such 180 day period
shall thereafter become the property of Bragg.
TRANSFERS
8.1 If
Bragg (the “Proposed Seller”) should receive a bona fide offer from an
independent third party (the “Proposed Purchaser”) dealing at arm's length with
the Proposed Seller to purchase all or a part of its interest in the Property,
which offer the Proposed Seller desires to accept, or if the Proposed Seller
intends to sell all or a part of its interest in the Property:
a) The
Proposed Seller shall first offer (the “Offer”) such interest in writing to JRE
upon terms no less favourable than those offered by the Proposed Purchaser or
intended to be offered by the Proposed Seller, as the case may be;
b) The
Offer shall specify the , terms and conditions of such sale, the name of the
Proposed Purchaser and shall, in the case of an intended offer by the Proposed
Seller, disclose the person or persons to whom Bragg intends to offer its
interest and, if the offer received by the Proposed Seller from the Proposed
Purchaser provides for any consideration payable to the Proposed Seller
otherwise than in cash, the Offer shall include the Proposed Seller's good faith
estimate of the cash equivalent of the non-cash consideration;
c) If
within a period of sixty (60) days of the receipt of the Offer and JRE notifies
the Proposed Seller in writing that it will accept the Offer, the Proposed
Seller shall be bound to sell such interest to JRE on the terms and conditions
of the Offer. If the Offer so accepted by JRE contains the Proposed Seller's
good faith estimate of the cash equivalent of the non-cash consideration as
aforesaid, and if JRE disagrees with the Proposed Seller's best estimate, JRE
shall so notify Bragg at the time of acceptance and JRE shall, in such notice,
specify what it considers, in good faith, the fair cash equivalent to be and the
resulting total purchase Bragg. If JRE so notifies the Proposed Seller, the
acceptance by JRE shall be effective and binding upon JRE, and the cash
equivalent of any such non-cash consideration shall be determined by binding
arbitration and shall be payable by JRE, subject to prepayment as hereinafter
provided, within 60 days following its determination by arbitration. JRE shall
in such case pay to the Proposed Seller, against receipt of an absolute transfer
of clear and unencumbered title to the interest of the Proposed Seller being
sold, the total purchase Bragg which is specified in its notice to the Proposed
Seller and such amount shall be credited to the amount determined following
arbitration of the cash equivalent of any non-cash consideration;
d) If JRE
fails to notify the Proposed Seller before the expiration of the time limited
therefor that it will purchase the interest offered, the Proposed Seller may
sell and transfer such interest to the Proposed Purchaser at the Bragg and on
the terms and conditions specified in the Offer for a period of sixty (60) days,
but the terms of this paragraph shall again apply to such interest if the sale
to the Proposed Purchaser is not completed within such sixty (60)
days;
e) Any
sale hereunder shall be conditional upon the Proposed Purchaser delivering to
the nonselling party, its agreement related to this Agreement and to the
Property, containing:
i) a
covenant by the Proposed Purchaser to perform all the obligations of the
Proposed Seller to be performed under this Agreement in respect of the interest
to be acquired by it from the Proposed Seller to the same extent as if this
Agreement had been originally executed by the Proposed Purchaser;
and
ii) a
provision subjecting any further sale, transfer or other disposition of such
interest
in the
Property and this Agreement or any portion thereof to the restrictions contained
in this paragraph (e).
8.2 The
provision of Section 8.1 shall apply to a proposed sale by JRE of its interest
in the Property
mutatis
mutandis
such that Bragg shall have a right of first refusal to acquire
such interest in proportion to the then current interest.
8.3 No
assignment by a party of any interest less than its entire interest in this
Agreement and in the
Property
shall discharge it from any of its obligations hereunder, but upon the transfer
by a party of the entire interest at the time held by it in this Agreement,
whether to one or more transferees and whether in one or in a number of
successive transfers, the party shall be deemed to be discharged from all
obligations hereunder save and except for fulfilment of contractual commitments
accrued due prior to the date on which the party shall have no further interest
in this Agreement.
FORCE
MAJEURE
9.1 If
Opal is at any time either during the term of this Agreement or thereafter
prevented or delayed in complying with any provisions of this Agreement by
reason of strikes, lock-outs, labour shortages, power shortages, fuel shortages,
fires, wars, acts of God, governmental regulations restricting normal
operations, shipping delays or any other reason or reasons, other than lack of
funds, beyond the control of Bragg, the time limits for the performance by JRE
of its obligations hereunder shall be extended by a period of time equal in
length to the period of each such prevention or delay, but nothing herein shall
discharge Opal from its obligations hereunder to maintain the Property in good
standing.
9.2 Opal
shall give prompt notice to JRE of each event of force majeure under Section 9.1
and upon cessation of such event shall furnish to JRE with notice to that effect
together with particulars of the number of days by which the obligations of JRE
hereunder have been extended by virtue of such event of force majeure and all
preceding events of force majeure.
CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION
10.1 The
parties to this Agreement shall keep confidential all books, records, files and
other information supplied by any party to one of the other parties or to their
employees, agents or representative in connection with this Agreement or in
respect of the activities carried out on the Property by a party, or related to
the sale of minerals, or other products derived from the Property, including all
analyses, reports, studies or other documents prepared by a party or its
employees, agents or representatives, which contain information from, or
otherwise reflects such books, records, files or other information. The parties
shall not and shall ensure that their employees, agents or representatives do
not disclose, divulge, publish, transcribe, or transfer such information, all or
in part, without the prior written consent of the other parties, which may not
be arbitrarily withheld and which shall not apply to such information or any
part thereof to the extent that:
a) prior
to its receipt by a party such information was already in the possession of such
party or its employees, agents or representatives; or
b) in
respect of such information required to be publicly disclosed pursuant to
applicable securities or corporate laws.
ARBITRATION
11.1 The
parties agree that all questions or matters in dispute with respect to any
dispute shall be settled by arbitration and shall be submitted to arbitration
pursuant to the terms hereof.
11.2 It
shall be a condition precedent to the right of any parties, to submit any matter
to arbitration pursuant to the provisions hereof, that any party intending to
refer any matter to arbitration shall have given not less than ten
(10) days' prior notice of its intention to do so to the other party, together
with particulars of the matter in dispute. On the expiration of such ten (10)
days, the party who gave such notice may proceed to refer the dispute to
arbitration as provided in 11.3.
11.3 The
party desiring arbitration shall appoint one arbitrator, and shall notify the
other party of such appointment, and such other party shall, within fifteen (15)
days after receiving such notice, either consent to the appointment of such
arbitrator which shall then carry out the arbitration or appoint an arbitrator,
and the two arbitrators so named, before proceeding to act, shall, within thirty
(30) days of the appointment of the last appointed arbitrator, unanimously agree
on the appointment of a third arbitrator to act with them and be chairman of the
arbitration herein provided for. If the other parties shall fail to appoint an
arbitrator within fifteen (15) days after receiving notice of the appointment of
the first arbitrator, the first arbitrator shall be the only arbitrator, and if
the two arbitrators appointed by the party shall be unable to agree on the
appointment of the chairman, the chairman shall be appointed under the
provisions of the
Arbitration
Act
of Alberta. Except as specifically otherwise provided in this
section, the arbitration herein provided for shall be conducted in accordance
with such Act. The chairman, or in the case where only one arbitrator is
appointed, the single arbitrator, shall fix a time and place in Calgary,
Alberta, for the purpose of hearing the evidence and representations of the
parties, and he shall preside over the arbitration and determine all questions
of procedure not provided for under such Act or this section. After hearing any
evidence and representations that the parties may submit, the single arbitrator,
or the arbitrators, as the case may be, shall make an award and reduce the same
to writing, and deliver one copy thereof to each of the parties. The expense of
the arbitration shall be paid as specified in the award
11.4 The
parties agree that the award of a majority of the arbitrators, or in the case of
a single arbitrator, of such arbitrator, shall be final and binding upon each of
them.
DEFAULT
AND TERMINATION
12.1 If
at any time during the term of this Agreement Opal fails to perform any
obligation required to be performed by it hereunder or is in breach of a
warranty given by it hereunder, which failure or breach materially interferes
with the implementation of this Agreement, JRE may terminate this Agreement but
only if:
a) it
shall have first given to the defaulting Opal a notice of default containing
particulars of the obligation which the defaulting Opal has not performed, or
the warranty breached; and
b) the
defaulting Opal has not, within forty-five (45) days following delivery of such
notice of default, cured such default or commenced proceedings to cure such
default by appropriate payment or performance, the defaulting Opal hereby
agreeing that should it so commence to cure any default it will prosecute the
same to completion without undue delay, provided however, that this paragraph
shall not be extended to a default by Opal to exercise an Option pursuant to
Article 4 thereof.
12.2
Notwithstanding Section 12.1 hereof, if at any time Opal fails to perform a
condition precedent to the exercise of the Option, JRE shall be entitled to
forthwith terminate this Agreement.
NOTICES
13.1 Each
notice, demand or other communication required or permitted to be given under
this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be sent by prepaid registered mail
deposited in a Post Office in Canada addressed to the party entitled to receive
the same, or delivered, telexed, telegraphed or telecopied to such party at the
address for such party specified on the face page hereof. The date of receipt of
such notice, demand or other communication shall be the date of delivery thereof
if delivered, telexed, telegraphed or telecopied, or, if given by registered
mail as aforesaid, shall be deemed conclusively to be the third business day
after the same shall have been so mailed except in the case of interruption of
postal services for any reason whatever, in which case the date of receipt shall
be the date on which the notice, demand or other communication is actually
received by the addressee.
13.2
Either party may at any time and from time to time notify the other party in
writing of a change or address and the new address to which notice shall be
given to it thereafter until further change.
GENERAL
14.1 This
Agreement shall supersede and replace any other agreement or arrangement,
whether oral or written, heretofore existing between the parties in respect of
the subject matter of this Agreement.
14.2 No
consent or waiver expressed or implied by any party in respect of any breach or
default by any other party in the performance by such other of its obligations
hereunder shall be deemed or construed to be a consent to or a waiver of any
other breach of default.
14.3 The
parties shall promptly execute or cause to be executed all documents, deeds,
conveyances and other instruments of further assurance and do such further and
other acts which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to carry out fully and
effectively the intent and purpose of this Agreement or to record wherever
appropriate the respective interest from time to time of the parties in the
Property.
14.4 This
Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties and
their respective successors and permitted assigns.
14.5 This
Agreement shall, (i) be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
Alberta and the parties hereby irrevocably attorn to the jurisdiction of the
said province and (ii) be subject to the approval of all securities regulatory
authorities having jurisdiction, such approvals will be sought in a timely and
diligent manner.
14.6 Time
shall be of the essence in this Agreement.
14.7
Wherever the neuter and singular is used in this Agreement it shall be deemed to
include the plural, masculine and feminine, as the case may be.
14.8 The
rights and obligations of each party shall be in every case several and not
joint or joint and several.
14.9 This
agreement may be executed in counterpart.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF
the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
DONALD K.
BRAGG
|
/s/
Barry Price
|
|
witness
|
|
Barry Price
|
|
name of
witness
|
|
|
JRE EXPLORATION
LTD.
|
|
|
|
/s/
Ola S. Juvkam-Wold
|
|
Ola S. Juvkam-Wold, Pres. &
CFO
|
|
|
|
OPAL RESOURCES CANADA
INC.
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert
Yorke-Hardy
|
|
Robert
Yorke-Hardy
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE
“A”
THE
OPTION AGREEMENT
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY RIGHTS AND PROPERTY
The
Bragg1 and Bragg 2 mineral claims are located within the Omineca Mining Division
of British Columbia
Latitude:
55 deg 55’54” N
Longitude:
123 deg 12’00”W
Tenure
Number
|
Tenure
Type
|
Claim
Name
|
Owner
|
Map
Number
|
Expiry
|
Status
|
Area
(Hectares)
|
564685
|
Mineral
|
Bragg
1
|
103083
(100%)
|
093J
|
October
31, 2008
|
Good
|
297.052
|
564687
|
Mineral
|
Bragg
2
|
103083
(100%)
|
093J
|
October
31, 2008
|
Good
|
297.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594.132
|
Owner
564685 is Donald Bragg
594
hectares is equal to approximately 1,467 acres
SCHEDULE
“B”
TO
THE
PROPERTY OPTION AGREEMENT
Dated
October 6, 2008
JOINT
VENTURE AGREEMENT
between
BRAGGCO
(a company to be formed)
and
JRE
EXPLORATION LTD.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
DEFINITIONS
|
4
|
|
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
|
6
|
|
|
PURPOSE
AND CREATION OF THE JOINT VENTURE
|
6
|
|
|
DILUTION
|
8
|
|
|
MANAGEMENT
COMMITTEE
|
8
|
|
|
OPERATOR
|
10
|
|
|
POWER,
DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF OPERATOR
|
11
|
|
|
PROGRAMS
|
13
|
|
|
MINE
FINANCING
|
14
|
|
|
CONSTRUCTION
OF MINE
|
14
|
|
|
OPERATION
OF MINE
|
14
|
|
|
PAYMENT
OF CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATING COSTS
|
15
|
|
|
DISTRIBUTION
IN KIND
|
15
|
|
|
SURRENDER
OF INTEREST
|
16
|
|
|
TERMINATION
OR SUSPENSION OF MINING OPERATIONS
|
16
|
|
|
INFORMATION
AND DATA
|
17
|
|
|
PARTITION
|
17
|
|
|
TAXATION
|
18
|
|
|
RIGHT
OF FIRST REFUSAL
|
18
|
|
|
FORCE
MAJEURE
|
19
|
|
|
NOTICE
|
19
|
|
|
WAIVER
|
20
|
|
|
FURTHER
ASSURANCES
|
20
|
|
|
USE
OF NAME
|
20
|
|
|
ENTIRE
AGREEMENT
|
20
|
AMENDMENT
|
20
|
|
|
ARBITRATION
|
20
|
|
|
RIGHT
TO AUDIT
|
20
|
|
|
TIME
|
21
|
|
|
RULE
AGAINST PERPETUITIES
|
21
|
|
|
DOCUMENT
RETENTION ON TERMINATION
|
21
|
|
|
ENUREMENT
|
21
|
|
|
GOVERNING
LAW
|
21
|
|
|
NUMBER
AND GENDER
|
21
|
|
|
HEADINGS
|
21
|
|
|
TIME
OF THE ESSENCE
|
21
|
|
|
SCHEDULE
“A”
|
|
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY RIGHTS AND PROPERTY
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE
“B”
|
|
DEFINITION
OF NET PROFITS
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE
“C”
|
|
ACCOUNTING
PROCEDURES
|
|
JOINT
VENTURE AGREEMENT
THIS
AGREEMENT
made as of the_____________ day of________________ ,
20________.
BETWEEN:
BRAGGCO
, a corporation to be
formed having offices at 6588 – 152
nd
Street,
Surrey, in the Province of British Columbia, (hereafter referred to as
“Braggco”);
OF THE
FIRST PART
AND:
JRE EXPLORATION LTD.,
, a body
corporate, incorporated under the laws of Alberta and having offices located at
100 – 111, 5
th
Avenue,
S.W.,Calgary, in the Province of Alberta,, Canada
;
(hereafter
“JRE”)
OF THE
SECOND PART
WHEREAS:
A.
Braggco owns a 15 % and JRE owns a 85% undivided right, title and interest in
and to the Property;
B. The
parties wish to create a joint venture to carry out the continued operation of
the Property on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set
forth.
NOW
THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH
that in consideration of the
premises, and of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the
parties hereto have agreed and do hereby agree as follows:
DEFINITIONS
1.1 In
this Agreement, including the Recitals and Schedules hereto the following words
and expressions shall have the following meanings:
a)
|
“Accounting
Procedure” means the accounting procedure attached to this Agreement as
Schedule C;
|
b)
|
“Affiliate”
shall have the same meaning as under the
Business
Corporations Act
(Alberta) as at the date
hereof;
|
c)
|
“Agreement”
means this Joint Venture Agreement as amended from time to
time;
|
d)
|
”Braggco”
means a corporation to be formed pursuant to the instructions of Donald
Bragg
|
e)
|
“Commercial
Production” means the operation of the Property as a producing mine and
the production of Mineral Products therefrom (excluding bulk sampling,
pilot plant or test
|
operations);
f)
|
“Completion
Date” means the date on which it is demonstrated to the satisfaction of
the Management Committee that the preparing and equipping of a Mine for
Commercial Production is complete;
|
g)
|
“Construction”
means every kind of work carried out during the Construction Period by the
Operator in accordance with a Feasibility Report approved by the
Management Committee;
|
h)
|
“Construction
Period” means the period beginning on the date of a Feasibility Report and
ending on the Completion Date;
|
i)
|
“Costs”
means all items of outlay and expense whatsoever, direct or indirect, with
respect to Mining Operations in accordance with this Agreement, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following categories of
Costs shall have the following
meanings
|
i)
|
“Mine
Construction Costs” means those Costs incurred during the Construction
Period;
|
ii)
|
“Mine
Costs” means Mine Construction Costs and Operating Costs;
and
|
iii)
|
“Operating
Costs” means those Costs incurred subsequent to the
Completion
|
Date;
j)
|
“Feasibility
Report” means a detailed written report of the results of a comprehensive
study on the economic feasibility of placing the Property or a portion
thereof into Commercial Production and shall include a reasonable
assessment of the mineral ore reserves and their amenability to
metallurgical treatment, a description of the work, equipment and supplies
required to bring the Property or a portion thereof into Commercial
Production and the estimated cost thereof, a description of the mining
methods to be employed and a financial appraisal of the proposed
operations supported by an explanation of the data used
therein;
|
k)
|
“Interest”
means the undivided beneficial percentage interest from time to time of a
party in the Joint Venture and the Property, and Mineral Products, as set
out hereunder;
|
”
l)
|
“Joint
Venture” means the joint venture created pursuant to this
Agreement;
|
m)
|
“RE”
means JRE Exploration Ltd.
|
n)
|
“Management
Committee” means the management committee constituted in accordance with
the provisions of Article 5 hereof to manage or supervise the management
of the business and affairs of the Joint
Venture;
|
o)
|
“Mine”
means the workings established and assets acquired, including, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, development headings, plant and
concentrator installations, infrastructure, housing, airport and other
facilities in order to bring the Property into Commercial
Production;
|
p)
|
“Mine
Construction Costs” means those Costs incurred during the Construction
Period;
|
q)
|
“Mine
Costs” means Mine Construction Costs and Operating Costs;
and
|
r)
|
“Mineral
Products” means the end products derived from operating the Property as a
Mine;
|
s)
|
“Mining
Operations” means every kind of work done by the
Operator:
|
i)
|
on
or in respect of the Property in accordance with a Feasibility Report;
or
|
ii)
|
if
not provided for in a Feasibility Report, unilaterally and in good faith
to maintain the Property in good standing, to prevent waste or to
otherwise discharge any obligation which is imposed upon it pursuant to
this Agreement and in respect of which the Management Committee has not
given it directions; including, without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, investigating, prospecting, exploring, developing, property
maintenance, preparing reports, estimates and studies, designing,
equipping, improving, surveying, Construction and mining, milling,
concentrating, rehabilitation, reclamation, and environmental
protection.
|
t)
|
“Net
Profits” shall mean net profits calculated in accordance with Schedule “B”
hereto
|
u)
|
“Operating
Costs” means those Costs incurred subsequent to the Completion
Date;
|
v)
|
“Operating
Year” shall mean a twelve-month period, the first Operating Year to
commence on the Completion Date and each succeeding Operating Year
commencing at the expiration of the preceding Operating
Year.
|
w)
|
“Operating
Plan” shall mean a plan in accordance with Section
11.2.
|
x)
|
“Operator”
means the operator appointed pursuant to Article
6;
|
y)
|
“Option
Agreement” means the option agreement, made as of the 6th day of
October, 2008 between Donald Bragg and
JRE;
|
z)
|
“Other
Tenements” means
|
i)
|
all
surface rights of and to any lands within or outside the Property
including surface held in fee or under lease, license, easement, right of
way or other rights of any kind (and all renewals, extensions
and amendments thereof or substitutions therefore) acquired by or on
behalf of the parties with respect to the
Property,
|
ii)
|
all
information obtained from Mining Operations,
and
|
iii)
|
those
rights and benefits appurtenant to the Property that are acquired for the
purpose of conducting Mining
Operations;
|
aa)
|
“Party”
or “Parties” means the parties to this Agreement and their respective
successors and permitted assigns which become parties to this
Agreement;
|
bb)
|
“Program”
means a plan, including budgets, for the Project or any part thereof as
approved by the Management Committee pursuant to this
Agreement;
|
cc)
|
“Project”
means the exploration and development of the Property, preparation and
delivery of a Feasibility Report and the Construction and operation of
facilities to put the Property into Commercial
Production;
|
dd)
|
“Property”
means those certain mining claims and related rights and interests set out
and more particularly described in Schedule “A” hereto and Other Tenements
and shall include any renewal thereof and any form of substitute or
successor title thereto;
|
ee)
|
“Royalty”
means a royalty on the Net Profits calculated in accordance with Schedule
“B” hereto;
|
ff)
|
“Simple
Majority” means a decision made by the parties hereof or the Management
Committee by greater than 50% of the votes entitled to be
cast.
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
2.1 Each
of the parties represents each to the other that:
a) it is
the legal and beneficial owner of the Interest as set forth and described in the
recitals hereto free and clear of all liens, charges and encumbrances except as
set forth in Schedule “A” attached hereto and the Option Agreement;
and
b) save
and except as set out herein, there is no adverse claim or challenge against or
to the ownership of or title to its Interest or any portion thereof, nor is
there any basis therefor, and there are no outstanding agreements or options to
acquire or purchase its Interest or any portion thereof.
2.2 Each
of the parties represents each to the other that:
a) it is
a company duly incorporated, organized and validly subsisting under the laws of
its incorporating jurisdiction, and;
b) it has
full power and authority to carry on its business and enter into this Agreement
and any agreement or instrument referred to or contemplated by this Agreement
and to carry out and perform all of its obligations hereunder; and
c) it has
duly obtained all corporate authorizations for the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein
contemplated will not conflict with or result in any breach of any covenants or
agreements contained in, or constitute a default under, or result in the
creation of any encumbrance, lien or charge under the provisions of its
constating documents or any indenture, agreement or other instrument whatsoever
to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which it may be subject and
will not contravene any applicable laws.
2.3 The
representations and warranties hereinbefore set out are conditions on which the
parties have relied in entering into this Agreement, are to be construed as both
conditions and warranties and shall, regardless of any investigation which may
have been made by or on behalf of any party as to the accuracy of such
representations and warranties, survive the closing of the transactions
contemplated hereby and each of the parties will indemnify and save the other
harmless from all loss, damage, costs, actions and suits arising out of or in
connection with any breach of any representation or warranty contained in this
Agreement and each party shall be entitled, in addition to any other remedy to
which it may be entitled, to set off any such loss, damage or costs suffered by
it as a result of any such breach against any payment required to be made by it
to the other party hereunder.
PURPOSE
AND CREATION OF THE JOINT VENTURE
3.1 The
parties agree each with the other to use their best efforts to develop and
operate the Property with the goal of eventually putting the Property into
Commercial Production should a Feasibility Report recommending Commercial
Production be obtained and a decision to commence Commercial Production be made,
and for this purpose the parties hereby agree to associate and participate in a
single purpose joint venture to carry out all such acts which are necessary or
appropriate, directly or indirectly, to carry out the Project.
3.2 The
parties have not created a partnership and nothing contained in this Agreement
shall in any manner whatsoever constitute a party the partner, agent or legal
representative of any other party or create any fiduciary relationship between
them for any purpose whatsoever. No party shall have any authority to act for or
to assume any obligations or responsibility on behalf of any other party except
as may be, from time to time, agreed upon in writing between the parties or as
otherwise expressly provided.
3.3 The
rights and obligations of each party shall be in every case several and not
joint or joint and several.
3.4
Beneficial ownership of the Property shall remain in each party in proportion to
its respective Interest and any legal title to the Property held by any party
shall be subject to this Agreement. All property held, acquired or contributed
by or on behalf of the parties under or pursuant to this Agreement shall be
beneficially owned by the parties as tenants in common in proportion to their
respective Interests.
3.5 Each
party shall make available its Interest for the purposes of the Project and, in
particular, each party agrees to grant a mortgage, charge, lien, encumbrance on,
or a security Interest in, its Interest to and in favour of any lender or party
hereto to facilitate financing of the Project or any portion
thereof.
3.6 The
rights and obligations of the parties created under this Agreement shall be
strictly limited to the Property and shall not be extended by implication or
otherwise, except with the unanimous written consent of the
parties.
3.7
Except as may be otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, nothing herein
shall restrict in any way the freedom of any party, except with respect to its
Interest, to conduct as it sees fit any business or activity whatsoever,
including the development or application of any process, and the exploration
for, development, mining, extraction, production, handling, processing or any
treatment, transportation or marketing of any ore, mineral or other product for
any other purpose, without any accountability to any other party.
3.8 Each
party shall do all things and execute all documents necessary in order to
maintain the Property and the Property Rights in good standing.
3.9
Except as may be otherwise expressly specified in this Agreement, each party, in
proportion to its Interest, shall indemnify and hold harmless each other party
and each director, officer, employee, agent and representative of each other
party, from and against any claim of or liability to any third person asserted
on the ground that action taken under this Agreement has resulted in or will
result in any loss or damage to such third person to the extent, but only to the
extent that such claim or liability is paid by such other party in the amount in
excess of that amount payable by reason of such other party's Interest, but the
foregoing shall not prejudice any claim of any party against the
Operator.
3.10 Each
party covenants and agrees with the others:
(a)
|
to
perform or cause to be performed its obligations and commitments under
this Agreement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to
pay Costs in proportion to its Interest except as may be otherwise
provided in Article 4 and Article 9 hereof;
and
|
(b)
|
not
to engage either alone or in association with others in any activity in
respect of the Property or the Project except as provided or authorized by
this Agreement.
|
3.11 For
administrative convenience, and without, altering or affecting the rights,
titles and interests created hereby, the parties agree that the Operator may
hold the Property, in trust, for the use and benefit of the parties in
accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and in proportion to
their respective Interests as adjusted from time to time, until such times as
the Management Committee shall determine that it is appropriate or advisable for
the Property to be held or registered in the name of the parties, another
trustee or nominee which the Management Committee may select. Such holding of
the Property in trust shall not prevent the vesting of the legal and beneficial
title hereto in the parties in the manner and at the times as otherwise herein
provided.
DILUTION
4.1 Upon formation of the
Joint Venture,
Braggco will be deemed to have contributed thirty
three thousand dollars ($33,000) and JRE will be deemed to have
contributed one hundred and eighty six thousand dollars ($186,000) of Costs to
the Joint Venture for purposes thereof
4.2 The
respective Interests of the parties shall be subject to variation from time to
time in the event:
(a)
|
of
failure by a party to pay its proportionate share of
Costs;
|
(b)
|
subject
to Section 4.5 and Section 8.7 hereof, of the election by a party not to
participate in a Program, or;
|
(c)
|
subject
to Section 4.5 and Section 8.7 hereof, of the election by a party to pay
less than its proportionate share of Costs in respect of a Program adopted
by the Management Committee.
|
4.3 Upon
the happening of any of the events set forth in subsection 4.2(a)-(b), inclusive
hereof, each party's Interest shall be varied to equal the product obtained by
multiplying 100% by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the amount of
Costs paid by such party and of which and the denominator shall be the total
amount of Costs paid by all parties. For the purposes of this section, the
amount of Costs paid by a party shall include the amount of Costs deemed to have
been paid by that party as set forth in Section 4.1.
4.4 In
the event that a party's Interest is reduced to five (5%) percent or less by the
operation of Section 4.3 hereof, such party shall forthwith relinquish its
Interest and shall transfer such Interest to the other parties hereto in
proportionate shares and shall receive as consideration therefor a Royalty equal
to two and one-half (2.5%) percent of Net Profits. In the event of such
relinquishment, such party shall have no further right to participate in any
Programs and shall have no further Interest in the Property, except the
Royalty.
4.5 A
party which forfeits or reduces its Interest in the Property pursuant to Section
4.2 shall have the rights to redeem its position if the actual Costs expended is
less costly by at least 25% than the budget as set out in the Program to which
the party had not agreed, otherwise the forfeiture is final. The Operator shall
not later than thirty (30) days after completion of a Program, provide a
complete statement of expenditures incurred to date and an estimate of
expenditures to be incurred to completion of the Operating Year (such
expenditures to be verified by audit within six (6) months if the forfeiting
party request and agrees to pay for same) to all parties including the
forfeiting party. Within twenty (20) days of receipt of the foregoing statement,
the forfeiting party shall inform the Operator of its wish to redeem its
Interest or to require an audit. A party redeeming its Interest shall pay the
Costs it would have paid had it participated in the Program, plus interest
thereon at a rate per annum of prime plus one percent thereon from the date of
the Operator's invoices to the date of payment to the Operator. Payment shall be
made by the redeeming party to the Operator within thirty (30) days of providing
notice of such redemption. The Operator shall pay the proceeds to the other
parties in proportion to the manner in which their Interests related to the
participation in the subject Program.
MANAGEMENT
COMMITTEE
5.1 A
Management Committee, consisting of one representative of each party, and one or
more alternate representatives, shall be constituted and appointed within
fourteen (14) days after the formation of the Joint Venture. The Management
Committee shall manage, or supervise the management of, the business and affairs
of the Joint Venture and shall exercise all such powers and do all such acts as
the Joint Venture may exercise and do. The Management Committee shall meet
within fifteen (15) days of its constitution (at which time a chairman shall be
elected from among their number) and may otherwise meet at such places as it
thinks fit for the dispatch of business, adjourn and otherwise regulate its
meetings and proceedings as the members thereof deem fit. Unless otherwise
provided herein, questions arising at any meeting of the Management Committee
shall be decided by a Simple Majority of votes with each party's representatives
being entitled to cast that number of votes which is equal to that party's
Interest. Unless agreed to in writing by the parties hereto, all meetings of the
Management Committee shall be held in Calgary, Alberta or such other place as
the parties may agree. Any meetings may, if the parties so consent, be held by
conference telephone.
5.2
Management Committee Quorum:
a)
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A
quorum for any meeting of the Management Committee shall consist of a
representative or representatives of a party or parties whose Interests
aggregate one hundred (100%) percent. No business other than the election
of a chairman, if any, and the adjournment or termination of the meeting
shall be dealt with if a quorum is not present at the commencement of the
meeting but the quorum need not be present throughout the
meeting;
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b)
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If
a quorum is not present at the opening of a meeting, the parties present
or represented shall adjourn the meeting for a period of seven (7) days
from the date of the adjourned meeting, but shall not transact any other
business. A quorum for any such adjourned meeting shall consist of a
representative or representatives of a party or parties who attend such
reconvened meeting.
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5.3 A
meeting of the Management Committee at which a quorum is present shall be
competent to exercise all or any of the authorities, powers and discretion
bestowed upon the Management Committee in this Agreement.
5.4 No
questions submitted to the Management Committee need be seconded and the
chairman, if any, of the meeting shall be entitled to submit the questions to a
vote during the meeting.
5.5 The
decision on any question by consent in writing of the representatives of all
parties shall be as valid as if it had been decided at a duly called and held
meeting of the Management Committee. Each decision may be in counterparts each
consented to in writing by one or more representatives which together shall be
deemed to constitute one decision.
5.6 At
the time of any decision by the Management Committee to adopt a Program, the
parties shall pay, subject to the provisions of Article 8 hereof, their
proportionate share of the estimated Costs of such Program by depositing the
same into the interest bearing bank account opened and maintained pursuant to
Section 5.7 hereof.
5.7 The
Management Committee shall open and maintain an interest bearing bank account
with a Canadian Chartered bank in the name of the Joint Venture and shall use
the funds on deposit therein for the purposes of the Joint Venture. The
Management Committee shall appoint signing officers on the said account as shall
be required and shall advise the parties of the particulars of the said
account.
5.8 Each
of the parties hereby agrees that:
a)
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any
interest earned on any sums deposited in the bank account opened and
maintained pursuant to Section 5.7 hereof shall be shared in proportion to
their respective Interests; and
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b)
|
each
shall, following formation of the Joint Venture, deposit in such account
in proportion to their Interests any of the actual Costs in excess of the
estimated Costs when requested to do so by the Management
Committee.
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5.9 Any
party (the “Paying Party”) may pay any reasonable Costs due to maintain the
Property or the Project in good standing and the other parties shall, in
proportion to their Interest and within fifteen (15) days of being given notice
of such payment, reimburse the Paying Party for such payment, failing such
reimbursement the parties not paying shall, for purposes of Section 4.2 hereof,
be deemed to have elected not to participate in a Program in accordance with
Section 8.3 hereof, and the provisions of Article 4 hereof shall
apply.
5.10 In
the event that the Operator or the consultant appointed pursuant to Section 7.4
recommends that further work be conducted on the Property, then the Management
Committee shall prepare or cause to be prepared a Program.
5.11 At
any time during the currency of this Agreement the Management Committee may
cause a Feasibility Report to be prepared by a substantial and well recognized
engineering firm in such form as the Management Committee may require. The
Management Committee shall, forthwith upon receipt of a Feasibility Report,
provide each of the parties with a copy thereof. Upon request of any party and
at reasonable intervals and times the parties shall meet in order to discuss
such a report.
OPERATOR
6.1 The
initial Operator shall be Braggco. An Operator shall continue as
Operator until changed pursuant to the terms hereof or by a decision of the
Management Committee with parties representing a Simple Majority voting in
favour if the Operator has failed to perform in a manner that is consistent with
good mining practice or has failed to perform in a manner consistent with its
duties and responsibilities under this Agreement, and the Management Committee
has given to the Operator written notice setting forth particulars of the
Operator's default and the Operator has not within 30 days of receipt of such
notice commenced to remedy the default and thereafter to proceed continuously
and diligently to complete all required remedial action.
6.2 The
Operator may at any time on sixty (60) days notice to the Management Committee
resign as Operator, in which event the Management Committee shall select another
party or person to be Operator (hereinafter called the “new Operator”) upon the
thirtieth (30th) day after receipt of the Operator's notice of resignation or
such sooner date as the Management Committee may establish and give notice of to
the resigning Operator. The resigning Operator shall thereupon be released and
discharged from all its duties and obligations as Operator upon the appointment
of the new Operator except those duties and obligations that it theretofore
should have performed.
6.3 Upon
the Operator making a voluntary or involuntary assignment into
bankruptcy or taking advantage of any legislation for the winding-up or
liquidation of the affairs of insolvent or bankrupt companies the Operator shall
automatically be terminated as operator and the other party or its nominee
appointed as Operator.
6.4 The
new Operator shall assume all of the rights, duties, obligations and status of
the Operator as provided in this Agreement, other than the previous Operator's
Interest, if any, without obligation to retain or hire any of the employees of
the former Operator or to indemnify the former Operator for any costs or
expenses which the previous Operator will incur as a result of the termination
of employment of any of its employees resulting from this change of Operator,
and shall continue to act as Operator until its replacement or
resignation.
6.5 Upon
the effective time of a resignation, removal or cessation, the departing
Operator shall within sixty (60) days of such resignation, removal or cessation,
turn over to its successor, or if no successor has been designated, to the
Management Committee, control and possession of the Property together with (i)
all documents, books, records and accounts (or copies thereof) pertaining to the
performance of its functions as Operator and (ii) all monies held by it in its
capacity as the Operator. Upon transfer and delivery thereof, the departing
Operator shall be released and discharged from, and the successor Operator shall
assume, all duties and obligations of Operator except the unsatisfied duties and
obligations of the departing Operator accrued prior to the effective date of the
change of Operator and for which the departing Operator shall, notwithstanding
its release or discharge, continue to remain liable, it being understood and
agreed that the departing and successor Operators respectively shall co-operate
in finalizing all outstanding matters and completing the transition. If the
title to any real or personal property included in the Property is held in the
name of the departing Operator, it shall transfer such property to the successor
Operator in trust for the parties hereto unless otherwise directed by the
Management Committee.
6.6
Within sixty (60) days of the effective time of an Operator's resignation,
removal or cessation as Operator, the Management Committee may cause an audit to
be made of the records maintained by the departing Operator and the cost of such
audit shall be for the joint account of the parties hereto. 6.7 Except as
authorized by the Management Committee or as otherwise herein provided, the
Operator shall not assign its operating rights or obligations under this
Agreement.
POWER,
DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF OPERATOR
7.1
Subject to the control and direction of the Management Committee, the Operator
shall have full right, power and authority to do everything necessary or
desirable to carry out a Program and the Project and to determine the manner of
exploration and development of the Property and, without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, the right, power and authority to:
a)
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regulate
access to the Property subject only to the right of representatives of the
parties to have access to the Property at all reasonable times for the
purpose of inspecting work being done thereon but at their own risk and
expense;
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b)
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employ
and engage such employees, agents and independent contractors as it may
consider necessary or advisable to carry out its duties and obligations
hereunder and in this connection to delegate any of its powers and rights
to perform its duties and obligations hereunder, but the Operator shall
not enter into contractual relationships with another person except on
terms which are commercially
competitive;
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c)
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execute
all documents, deeds and instruments, do or cause to be done all such acts
and things;
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d)
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give
all such assurances as may be necessary to maintain good and valid
title to the Property. Each party hereby irrevocably
constitutes the Operator its true and lawful attorney to give effect to
the foregoing and hereby agrees to indemnify and save the Operator
harmless from any and all costs, loss or damage sustained or incurred
without gross negligence or bad faith by the Operator directly or
indirectly as a result of its exercise of its powers pursuant to this
subsection; and
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e)
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conduct
such title examination and cure such title defects as may be advisable in
the reasonable judgment of the
Operator.
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7.2 The
Operator shall have the following duties and obligations during the term
hereof:
a)
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to
diligently manage, direct and control all exploration, development and
producing operations in and under the Property in a prudent and
workmanlike manner and in compliance with all applicable laws, rules,
orders and regulations;
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b)
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to
prepare and deliver to each of the parties during the periods of active
field work, monthly progress and expense reports of the work in progress,
on or before the day which is forty-five (45) days following each calendar
month with respect to work done in such month and on or before the first
day of every calendar year, comprehensive annual reports covering the
activities and expenses hereunder and such report shall include the
results obtained during the twelve (12) month period ending on !
immediately preceding;
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c)
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to
provide and deliver to each of the parties, together with the reports
referred to in subparagraph (b), copies of all assays, maps and drill
logs;
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d)
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subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, to keep the Property in
good standing, free and clear of all liens, charges and encumbrances of
every character arising from operations (except for those which are in
effect on the date of this Agreement or are created pursuant to this
Agreement, liens for taxes not yet due, other inchoate liens and liens
contested in good faith by the Operator) and to proceed with all diligence
to contest or discharge any lien that is filed by reason of the Operator's
failure to perform its obligations
hereunder;
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e)
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to
maintain true and correct books, accounts and records of operations
hereunder in accordance with the Accounting Procedure, separate and apart
from any other books, accounts and records maintained by the Operator,
provided that the judgment of the Operator as to matters related to
accounting, for which provision is not made in the Accounting Procedure
shall govern if the Operator's accounting practices are in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the mining industry
in Canada;
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f)
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to
permit one representative of the parties appointed in writing at all
reasonable times and at their expense to inspect, audit and copy the
Operator's accounts and records relating to the accounting for production
or to the determination of the proceeds from the sale thereof for any
fiscal year of the Operator within 9 months following the end of such
fiscal year. The Operator shall maintain its accounts and records for a
period of at least two (2) years or such longer period as required by the
laws of Canada or its Provinces. The parties shall be entitled to inspect,
audit and copy the accounts and records upon giving the Operator ten (10)
days notice of their intention to do
so;
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g)
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to
obtain and maintain or cause any contractor engaged hereunder to obtain
and maintain during any period in which active work is carried out
hereunder such insurance coverage as the Management Committee deems
advisable;
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h)
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to
permit the parties or their representatives appointed in writing, at all
reasonable times, at their own expense and risk, reasonable access to the
Property and all data derived from carrying out work
thereon;
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i)
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to
open and maintain on behalf of the Joint Venture such bank account or bank
accounts as the Management Committee may direct with a Canadian chartered
bank;
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j)
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to
prosecute and defend, but not to initiate without the consent of the
Management Committee, all litigation or administrative proceedings arising
out of the Property, or Project;
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k)
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to
transact, undertake and perform all transactions, contracts, employments,
purchases, operations, negotiations with third parties and any other
matter or thing undertaken by or on behalf of the Joint Venture hereunder
in the Operator's name and to pay all expenditures incurred in connection
therewith promptly when due;
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l)
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to
transact, undertake and perform all transactions, contracts, employments,
purchases, operations, negotiations with third parties and any other
matter or thing undertaken on behalf of the parties in the Operators name;
m) to maintain in good standing those mineral claims comprised in the
Property by the doing and filing of all assessment work or the making of
payments in lieu thereof and by the payment of all taxes and other like
charges;
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m)
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to
take all proper and reasonable steps for the protection of rights of
surface owners against damage occasioned by operations to be conducted
hereunder and pay such damages as may lawfully be determined as resulting
from such operations.
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7.3
Subject to any specific provisions of this Agreement, the Operator, in carrying
out its duties and obligations hereunder, shall at all times be subject to the
direction and control of the Management Committee and shall perform its duties
hereunder in accordance with the instructions and directions as from time to
time communicated to it by the Management Committee and shall make all reports
to the Management Committee except where otherwise specifically provided
herein.
7.4 The
Operator shall commence and diligently complete the Project and without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, may retain an independent consulting geologist
acceptable to the Management Committee to prepare a report in respect of the
Project, the results thereof, the conclusions derived therefrom and the
recommendation as to whether or not further work should be conducted on the
Property.
7.5
Subject to Section 7.3, the Operator may charge the following sums in return for
its head office overhead functions which are not charged directly as provided in
the Accounting Procedure: a) with respect to Mine Construction, an amount equal
to 5.0% of all Construction Costs; and b) subsequent to the Completion Date, an
amount equal to 2.5% of all Operating Costs.
7.6
Notwithstanding Section 7.5, if a party gives notice in writing to the
Management Committee that the party holds a bona fide belief that the sums
charged under Section 7.5 are either excessive or insufficient then the
Management Committee shall call a meeting to be held within ninety (90) days of
receipt of such notice for the purpose of amending or ratifying the amounts
charged under Section 7.5 hereof.
PROGRAMS
8.1
Expenditures shall only be incurred under and pursuant to Programs prepared by
the Operator and approved by the Management Committee. Any Feasibility Report
shall be prepared pursuant to a separate Program.
8.2 The
Operator shall prepare and submit to the Management Committee a Program within
90 days of the completion of the previous Program. If the Operator does not
prepare a Program within the time limited, then the other parties shall have the
right to prepare a Program for submission to the Management Committee at which
time the party submitting the Program shall become the Operator.
8.3
Within sixty (60) days of the approval by the Management Committee of a Program,
each party shall give written notice to the Operator stating whether or not it
elects to contribute its respective Costs of such Program or requesting the
Operator to revise this Program provided that each party may only make such
requests once in respect of each Program. Subject to Section 8.7, failure by any
of the parties to give notice pursuant to this subsection within such sixty (60)
day period shall be deemed an election by that party not to contribute to such
Program.
8.4 If
the party elects or is deemed to have elected not to contribute its Costs of a
Program, the other parties may give notice in writing to the Operator stating
that it or they will contribute all expenditures under or pursuant to such
Program and the Operator will proceed with such Program and thereafter the
interests of the parties shall be adjusted in accordance with Article 4. The
Operator will not proceed with any Program which is not fully
subscribed.
8.5 If
the parties elect or contribute their respective Costs of a Program, the
Operator will proceed with the Program.
8.6 If
any party requests the Operator to revise a Program in accordance with Section
8.3, the Operator will revise such Program at once and resubmit the revised
Program to the parties on the same terms and conditions as any other Program,
except that the parties shall not have the right to request any further
revisions.
8.7 If
any party elects or is deemed to have elected not to contribute to a Program its
Interest will not be subject to adjustment if, within sixty (60) days of such
election or deemed election it elects to pay to the contributing party or
parties one hundred and fifty (150%) percent of what would otherwise have been
its contribution to such Program, but any amount so paid in excess of what would
otherwise have been its contribution to such Program shall be deemed not to be a
contribution to Costs by the party making it.
8.8 An
election by a party to contribute to a Program shall make that party liable to
pay its proportionate share of Costs actually incurred under or pursuant to the
Program including Program Overruns, as herein after defined, of up to but not
exceeding ten (10%) percent.
8.9 After
having elected to contribute to a Program which is proceeded with, a party
shall, within 30 days after being invoiced therefor by the Operator, pay such
portion of its share of Costs as the Operator may require but the Operator shall
not require payment of any funds more than one month in advance.
8.10 If
it appears that Costs will exceed by greater than ten (10%) percent those
estimated under a program the Operator shall immediately give written notice to
the party or parties contributing to that program outlining the nature and
extent of the additional costs and expenses (hereinafter called “Program
overruns”). If Program Overruns are approved by the party or parties
contributing to that Program, then within thirty (30) days after the receipt of
a written request from the Operator, the party or parties contributing to that
Program shall provide the Operator with their respective shares of such Program
overruns. If Program Overruns are not approved by the party or parties
contributing to that Program, the Operator shall have a right to curtail or
abandon such Program. Any costs incurred by the Operator due to a curtailment or
abandonment of the Program shall be paid by the parties pursuant to their
respective Interests in the Program.
8.11 If
any party at any time fails to pay its share of Costs in accordance with
Sections 8.9 or 8.10, the Operator may give written notice to that party
demanding payment, and if the party has not paid such amount within fifteen (15)
days of the receipt of such notice, that party shall be deemed to:
(a)
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be
in default under Section 8.9 or 8.10 as applicable;
and
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(b)
|
have
elected not to contribute to that Program for the purpose of Article 4 and
the Interest of the parties shall be adjusted in accordance with Article 4
and the Operator shall have the right to curtail or abandon the Program
and that party shall not be entitled to contribute to any subsequent
Programs.
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MINE
FINANCING
9.1 The
parties hereto shall be responsible for providing or arranging the financing of
a Mine. In providing or arranging the financing for a Mine, the Property and
Mine may be pledged, hypothecated, mortgaged, charged, or otherwise encumbered
in order to secure monies borrowed and used for the sole purpose of enabling the
Mine to be financed. Subject to this Article any party may pledge, mortgage,
hypothecate, charge or otherwise encumber its interest in order to secure by way
of floating charge as a part of the general corporate assets of that party's
money borrowed for its general corporate purposes, provided that the pledgee,
mortgagee, holder of the charge or encumbrance (in this paragraph referred to as
a “Chargee”) shall hold the same subject to the provisions of this Agreement and
that if the Chargee realizes upon any of its security it will comply with this
Agreement. The agreement between the party, as borrower, and the Chargee shall
contain specific provisions to the same effect as the provisions of this
Article.
CONSTRUCTION
OF MINE
10.1 Upon
approval by the Management Committee of the Feasibility Report recommending the
Construction of a Mine, the Management Committee shall cause the Operator to,
and the Operator shall, proceed with Construction with all reasonable dispatch.
Construction shall be substantially in accordance with the Feasibility Report
subject to any variations agreed upon by the parties and subject also to the
right of the Management Committee to cause such other reasonable variations in
Construction to be made as the Management Committee deems
advisable.
OPERATION
OF MINE
11.1
Commencing with the Completion Date, all Mining Operations shall be planned and
conducted and all estimates, reports and statements shall be prepared and made
on the basis of an Operating Year.
11.2 With
the exception of the first Operating Year, an Operating Plan for each Operating
Year shall be submitted by the Operator to the parties not later than ninety
(90) days prior to the end of the year immediately preceding the Operating Year
to which the Operating Plan relates. Each Operating Plan shall contain the
following:
a)
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a
plan for the proposed Mining
Operations;
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b)
|
a
detailed estimate of all Mine Costs plus a reasonable allowance for
contingencies;
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c)
|
an
estimate of the quantity and quality of the ore to be mined and the
concentrates or metals to be produced; and such other facts as may be
necessary to reasonably illustrate the results intended to be achieved by
the Operating Plan; and upon request of any party the Operator shall meet
with that party to discuss the Operating Plan and shall provide such
additional or supplemental information as that party may reasonably
require with respect thereto.
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11.3 The
Management Committee shall adopt each Operating Plan, with such changes as it
deems necessary, on or prior to ninety (90) days prior to the end of the year
immediately preceding the Operating Year to which the Operating Plan relates;
provided, however, that the Management Committee may from time to time and at
any time amend any Operating Plan.
11.4 The
Operator shall be entitled to include in the estimate of Mine Costs referred to
in Section 11.2 hereof the reasonably estimated costs of satisfying continuing
obligations that may remain after this Agreement terminates, in excess of
amounts actually expended. Such continuing obligations are or will be incurred
as a result of the Joint Venture and shall include such things as monitoring,
stabilization, reclamation or restoration obligations, severance and other
employee benefit costs and all other obligations incurred or imposed as a result
of the Joint Venture which continue or arise after termination of this Agreement
and settlement of all accounts. The amount accrued from time to time for the
satisfaction of such continuing obligations shall be classified as Costs
hereunder but shall be segregated into a separate account.
PAYMENT
OF CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATING COSTS
12.1 The
parties hereto shall, from time to time, pay for all Mine Construction Costs
incurred to the date of invoice, or at the beginning of each month for an
advance equal to the estimated cash disbursements to be made during the month.
Each party shall pay the Mine Construction Costs or the estimated cash
disbursements within thirty (30) days after receipt of the invoice.
12.2 The
Operator may invoice the parties, from time to time, for Operating Costs
incurred to the date of the invoice, or at the beginning of each month for an
advance equal to the estimated cash disbursements to be made during the month.
The parties shall pay the Operating Costs or the estimated cash disbursements
aforesaid to the Operator within thirty (30) days after receipt of the invoice.
If the payment or advance requested is not so made, the amount of the payment or
advance shall bear interest calculated monthly not in advance from the 30th day
after the date of receipt of the invoice thereof by the parties at a rate
equivalent to the weighted average prime rate for the month plus two percent
until paid. The Operator shall have a lien on a party or parties' aggregate
Interest in order to secure any payment or advance required hereunder together
with interest which has accrued thereon. 12.4 If a party or parties fail (i) to
pay an invoice contemplated in Section 9.3 within the time period herein
provided, or (ii) to pay an invoice contemplated in Section 12.3 within the
thirty (30) day period aforesaid, the Operator may, by notice, demand payment.
If no payment is made within fifteen (15) days of the Operator's demand notice,
the Operator may, without limiting its other rights at law, enforce the lien
created by Section 12.3 by taking possession of all or any part of the parties'
aggregate Interest. The Operator may sell and dispose of the Interest which it
has so taken into its possession by:
a)
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first
offering that Interest to the other parties, if more than one then in
proportion to the respective Interests of the parties which wish to accept
that offer, for that price which is the fair market value stated in the
lower of two appraisals obtained by the Operator from independent, well
recognized appraisers competent in the appraisal of mining properties;
and
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b)
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if
the parties have not purchased all or part of that Interest as aforesaid,
then by selling the balance, if any, either in whole or in part or in
separate parcels at public auction or by private tender (the parties being
entitled to bid) at a time and on whatever terms the Operator shall
arrange, having first given notice to the parties of the time and place of
the sale. As a condition of the sale as contemplated in Article 12.4(b),
the purchaser shall agree to be bound by this Agreement and, prior to
acquiring the Interest, shall deliver notice to that effect to the
parties, in form acceptable to the Operator. The proceeds of the sale
shall be applied by the Operator in payment of the amount due from the
parties and interest as aforesaid, and the balance remaining, if any,
shall be paid to the parties after deducting reasonable costs of the sale.
Any sale or disposal made as aforesaid shall be a perpetual bar both at
law and in equity by the parties and its successors and assigns against
all other parties and the Operator.
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DISTRIBUTION
IN KIND
13.1 It
is expressly intended that, upon approval of a Feasibility Report recommending
the Construction of a Mine, the association of the parties shall be limited to
the efficient production of Mineral Products from the Property and that each of
the parties shall be entitled to use, dispose of or otherwise deal with its
proportionate share of Mineral Products as it sees fit. Each party shall take in
kind the Mineral Products produced from the Mine, f.o.b. truck or railcar on the
Property, and separately dispose of its proportionate share of the Mineral
Product. Extra costs and expenses incurred by reason of the parties taking in
kind and making separate dispositions shall be paid by each party directly and
not through the Operator or Management Committee.
13.2 Each
party shall construct, operate and maintain, all at its own cost and expense,
any and all facilities which may be necessary to receive and store and dispose
of its proportionate share of the Mineral Product at the rate the same are
produced.
13.3 If a
party has not made the necessary arrangements to take in kind and store its
share of production as aforesaid the Operator shall, at the sole cost and risk
of that party store, in any location where it will not interfere with Mining
Operations, the production owned by that party. The Operator and the other
parties shall be under no responsibility with respect thereto. All of the Costs
involved in arranging and providing storage shall be billed directly to, and be
the sole responsibility of the party whose share of production is so stored. The
Operator's charges for such assistance and any other related matters shall be
billed directly to and be the sole responsibility of the party. All such
billings shall be subject mutatis mutandis to the provisions of Paragraphs
12.3.
SURRENDER
OF INTEREST
14.1 Any
party may, at any time upon notice, surrender its entire Interest to the other
parties by giving those parties notice of surrender. The notice of surrender
shall:
a)
|
indicate
a date for surrender not less than three months after the date on which
the notice is given; and
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b)
|
contain
an undertaking that the surrendering party
will:
|
i)
|
satisfy
its proportionate share, based on its then Interest, of all obligations
and liabilities which arose at any time prior to the date of
surrender;
|
ii)
|
if
the Operator has not included in Mine Costs the costs of continuing
obligations as set out in Section 11.4 hereof, pay its reasonably
estimated proportionate share, based on the surrendering party's then
Interest, of the Costs of rehabilitating the Mine site and of reclamation
as at the date of surrender; and
|
iii)
|
will
hold in confidence, for a period of two years from the date of surrender,
all information and data which it acquired pursuant to this
Agreement.
|
14.2 Upon
the surrender of its entire Interest as contemplated herein and upon delivery of
a release in writing, in form acceptable to counsel for the Operator, releasing
the other parties from all claims and demands hereunder, the surrendering party
shall be relieved of all obligations or liabilities hereunder except for those
which arose or accrued or were accruing due on or before the date of the
surrender.
14.3 A
party to whom a notice of surrender has been given as contemplated herein may
elect, by notice within ninety (90) days to the party which first gave the
notice, to accept the surrender, in which case Article 11.4 and 14.2 shall
apply, or to join in the surrender.
TERMINATION
OR SUSPENSION OF MINING OPERATIONS
15.1 The
Operator may, at any time subsequent to the Completion Date, on at least thirty
(30) days notice to all parties, recommend that the Management Committee approve
the suspension of Mining Operations. The Operator's recommendation shall include
a plan and budget (in this Article 15 called the “Mine Maintenance Plan”) in
reasonable detail of the activities to be performed to maintain the Property
during the period of suspension and the Costs to be incurred. The Management
Committee may, at any time subsequent to the Completion Date, cause the Operator
to suspend Mining Operations in accordance with the Operator's recommendation
with such changes to the Mine Maintenance Plan as the Management Committee deems
necessary. The parties shall be committed to contribute their proportionate
share of the Costs incurred in connection with the Mine Maintenance Plan. The
Management Committee may cause Mining Operations to be resumed at any
time.
15.2 The
Operator may, at any time following a period of at least ninety (90) days during
which Mining Operations have been suspended, upon at least thirty (30) days
notice to all parties, or in the events described herein, recommend that the
Management Committee approve the permanent termination of Mining Operations. The
Operator's recommendation shall include a plan and budget (in this Article 15
called the “Mine Closure Plan”) in reasonable detail of the activities to be
performed to close the Mine and reclaim the Property. The Management Committee
may, by unanimous approval of the representatives of all parties, approve the
Operator's recommendation with such changes to the Mine Closure Plan as the
Management Committee deems necessary.
15.3 If
the Management Committee approves the Operator's recommendation as aforesaid, it
shall cause the Operator to:
a)
|
implement
the Mine Closure Plan whereupon the parties shall be committed to pay, in
proportion to their respective Interests, such Costs as may be required to
implement that Mine Closure Plan;
|
b)
|
remove,
sell and dispose of such assets as may reasonably be removed and disposed
of profitably and such other assets as the Operator may be required to
remove pursuant to applicable environmental and mining laws; and sell,
abandon or otherwise dispose of the Property. The disposal price for the
Property shall be the best price obtainable and the net revenues, if any,
from the removal and sale shall be credited to the parties in proportion
to their respective Interests.
|
15.4 If
the Management Committee does not approve the Operator's recommendation
contemplated herein, the Operator shall maintain Mining Operations in accordance
with the Mine Maintenance Plan pursuant to this Article 1
INFORMATION
AND DATA
16.1 At
all times during the subsistence of this Agreement the duly authorized
representatives of each party shall have access to the Property and the Project
at its and their sole risk and expense and at reasonable intervals and times,
and shall further have access at all reasonable time to all technical records
and other factual engineering data and information relating to the Property and
the Project in the possession of the Management Committee or the Operator. In
exercising the right of access to the Property or the Project the
representatives of a party shall abide by the rules and regulations laid down by
the Management Committee and by the Operator relating to matters of safety and
efficiency. If any representative of a party is not an employee, the party shall
so advise the Operator so that the Operator may require the representative,
before giving him access to the Property or the Project or to data or
information relating thereto, to sign and undertaking in favour of the Joint
Venture, in form and substance satisfactory to the Operator, to maintain
confidentiality to the same extent as each party is required to do under Section
16.2 hereof.
16.2 All
records, reports, accounts and other documents referred to herein with respect
to the Property and the Project and all information and data concerning or
derived from the Property and the Project shall be kept confidential and each
party shall take or cause to be taken such reasonable precautions as may be
necessary to prevent the disclosure thereof to any person other than each party,
the Operator, an Affiliate and any financial institution or other person having
made, making or negotiating loans to one or more of the foregoing or any trustee
for any such person, or as may be required by laws, by regulation or policy of
any governmental agency, securities commission or stock exchange, or in
connection with the filing of a prospectus or statement of material facts by a
party, an Affiliate or the Operator or to a prospective assignee as permitted
hereunder, or as may be required in the performance of obligations under this
Agreement without prior consent of all parties, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld.
PARTITION
17.1 No
party shall, during the term of this Agreement, exercise any right to apply for
any partition of the Property or for sale thereof in lieu of
partition.
TAXATION
18.1 Each
party on whose behalf any Costs have been incurred shall be entitled to claim
all tax benefits, write-offs and deductions with respect thereto.
RIGHT
OF FIRST REFUSAL
19.1 Save
and except as provided in Section 3.5 and Article 4 hereof, the parties shall
not transfer, convey, assign, mortgage or grant an option in respect of or grant
a right to purchase or in any manner transfer or alienate all or any portion of
its Interest or rights under this Agreement otherwise in accordance with this
Article.
19.2
Nothing in this Article shall prevent a sale by a party of all of its Interest
or an assignment of all its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate provided
that such Affiliate first complies with the provisions of Section.
19.10 and
agrees with the other party in writing to retransfer such interest to the
originally assigning party before ceasing to be an Affiliate of such
party;
a)
|
a
variation pursuant to Section 4.3;
or
|
b)
|
a
disposition pursuant to an amalgamation or corporate reorganization which
will have the effect in law of the amalgamating or surviving company
possessing all the property, rights and interests and being subject to all
the debts, liabilities and obligations of each amalgamating or predecessor
company.
|
19.3
Should a party (the “transferring party”) intend to dispose of all or any
portion of its Interest or rights under this Agreement it shall first give
notice in writing to the parties (the “other parties”) of such intention
together with the terms and conditions on which the transferring party intends
to dispose of its Interest or a portion thereof or rights under this
Agreement.
19.4 If a
party (the “transferring party”) receives any offer to dispose of all or any
portion of its Interest or rights under this Agreement which it intends to
accept, the transferring party shall not accept the same unless and until it has
first offered to sell such Interest or rights to the parties (the “other
parties”) on the same terms and conditions as in the offer received and the same
has not been accepted by the other parties in accordance with Section
19.6.
19.5 Any
communication of an intention to sell pursuant to Section 19.3 and 19.4 (the
“Offer”) for the purpose of this Article only shall be in writing delivered in
accordance with Article 21 and shall:
a)
|
set
out in reasonable detail all of the terms and conditions of any intended
sale;
|
b)
|
if
it is made pursuant to Section 19.3, include a photocopy of the Offer;
and
|
c)
|
if
it is made pursuant to Section 19.4, clearly identify the offering party
and include such information as is known by the transferring party about
such offering party; and such communication will be deemed to constitute
an Offer by the transferring party to the other parties to sell the
transferring party's Interest or its rights (or a portion thereof as the
case may be) under this Agreement to the other parties on the terms and
conditions set out in such Offer. For greater certainty it is agreed and
understood that any Offer hereunder shall deal only with the disposition
of the Interest or rights of the transferring party hereunder and not with
any other interest, right or property of the transferring party and such
disposition shall be made solely for a monetary
consideration.
|
19.6 Any
Offer made as contemplated in Section 19.5 shall be open for acceptance by the
other parties in accordance with their respective Interests for a period of
sixty (60) days from the date of receipt of the Offer by the transferring
party.
19.7 If
the other parties accept the Offer within the period provided for in Section
19.6, such acceptance shall constitute a binding agreement of purchase and sale
between the transferring party and the other parties for the Interest or its
rights (or a portion thereof as the case may be) under this Agreement on the
terms and conditions set out in such Offer.
19.8 If
the other parties do not accept the Offer within the period provided for in
Section 19.6 or do accept but fail to close the transaction contemplated thereby
within ninety (90) days following receipt of such Offer, the transferring party
may complete a sale and purchase of its Interest or a portion thereof on terms
and conditions not less favourable to the transferring party than those set out
in the Offer and, in the case of an Offer under Section 19.4, only to the party
making the original offer to the transferring party and in any event such sale
and purchase shall be completed within nine months from the expiration of the
right of the other party to accept such Offer of the transferring party must
again comply with the provisions of this Article.
19.9
While any Offer is outstanding no other Offer may be made until the first
mentioned Offer is disposed of and any sale resulting therefrom completed or
abandoned in accordance with the provisions of this Article.
19.10
Before the completion of any sale by the transferring party of its Interest or
rights or any portion thereof under this Agreement, the purchasing party shall
enter into an agreement with the parties agreeing not to sell except on the same
terms and conditions as set out in this Agreement.
FORCE
MAJEURE
20.1 No
party will be liable for its failure to perform any of its obligations under
this Agreement due to a cause beyond its reasonable control (except those caused
by its own lack of funds) including, but not limited to acts of God, fire,
flood, explosion, strikes, lockouts or other industrial disturbances, laws,
rules and regulations or orders of any duly constituted governmental authority
or non-availability of materials or transportation (each an “Intervening
Event”).
20.2 All
time limits imposed by this Agreement, excepting those set out in Article 15,
will be extended by a period equivalent to the period of delay resulting from an
Intervening Event. 20.3 A party relying on the provisions of Section 20.1 will
take all reasonable steps to eliminate any Intervening Event and, if possible,
will perform its obligations under this Agreement as far as practical, but
nothing herein will require such party to settle or adjust any labour dispute or
to question or to test the validity of any law, rule, regulation or order of any
duly constituted governmental authority or to complete its obligations under
this Agreement if an Intervening Event renders completion
impossible.
NOTICE
21.1 Any
notice, direction, cheque or other instrument required or permitted to be given
under this Agreement shall be in writing and may be given by the delivery of the
same or by mailing the same by prepaid registered or certified mail or by
sending the same by telegram, telex, telecommunication or other similar form of
communication, in each case addressed to the intended recipient at the address
of the respective party set out on the front page hereof.
21.2 Any
notice, direction, cheque or other instrument aforesaid will, if delivered, be
deemed to have been given and received on the day it was delivered, and if
mailed, be deemed to have been given and received on the third business day
following the day of mailing, except in the event of disruption of the postal
service in which event notice will be deemed to be received only when actually
received and, if sent by telegram, telex, telecommunication or other similar
form of communication, be deemed to have been given or received on the day it
was so sent.
21.3 Any
party may at any time give to the other notice in writing of any change of
address of the party giving such notice and from and after the giving of such
notice the address or addresses therein specified will be deemed to be the
address of such party for the purposes of giving notice hereunder.
WAIVER
22.1 If
any provision of this Agreement shall fail to be strictly enforced or any party
shall consent to any action by any other party or shall waive any provision as
set out herein, such action by such party shall not be construed as a waiver
thereof other than at the specific time that such waiver or failure to enforce
takes place and shall at no time be construed as a consent, waiver or excuse for
any failure to perform and act in accordance with this Agreement at any past or
future occasion.
FURTHER
ASSURANCES
23.1 Each
of the parties hereto shall form time to time and at all times do all such
further acts and execute and deliver all further deeds and documents as shall be
reasonably required in order to fully perform and carry out the terms of this
Agreement. For greater certainty, this section shall not be construed as
imposing any obligation on any party to provide guarantees.
USE
OF NAME
24.1 No
party shall, except when required by this Agreement or by any law, by-law,
ordinance, rule, order or regulation, use, suffer or permit to be used, directly
or indirectly, the name of any other party for any purpose related to the
Property or the Project.
ENTIRE
AGREEMENT
25.1 This
Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding among the parties
hereto and supersedes all prior agreements and undertakings, whether oral or
written, relative to the subject matter hereof.
AMENDMENT
26.1 This
Agreement may not be changed orally but only by an agreement in writing, by the
party or parties against which enforcement, waiver, change, modification or
discharge is sought.
ARBITRATION
27.1 If
any question, difference or dispute shall arise between the parties or any of
them in respect of any matter arising under this Agreement or in relation to the
construction hereof the same shall be determined by the award of three
arbitrators to be named as follows:
a)
|
the
party or parties sharing one side of this dispute shall name an arbitrator
and give notice thereof to the party or parties sharing the other side of
the dispute;
|
b)
|
the
party or parties sharing the other side of the dispute shall, within 14
days of receipt of the notice, name an arbitrator;
and
|
c)
|
the
two arbitrators so named shall, within 15 days of the naming of the latter
of them, select a third arbitrator. The decision of the majority of these
arbitrators shall be made within 30 days after the selection of the latter
of them. The expense of the arbitration shall be borne equally by the
parties to the dispute. If the parties on either side of the dispute fail
to name their arbitrator within the time limited or proceed with the
arbitration, the arbitrator named may decide the question. The arbitration
shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of the
Arbitration Act
of
Alberta and the decision of the arbitrator or amajority of the
arbitrators, as the case may be, shall be conclusive and binding upon all
the parties.
|
RIGHT
TO AUDIT
28.1 Any
party acquiring a Royalty pursuant to this Agreement shall have the right to
audit at its expense the books and records in respect of such Royalty of the
Operator or the other parties, if it is not the Operator in respect of such
Royalty.
TIME
29.1
Unless earlier terminated by agreement of all parties or as a result of one
party acquiring a 100% Interest, the Joint Venture and this Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect for so long as any part of the Property or
Project is held in accordance with this Agreement. Termination of the Agreement
shall not, however, relieve any party from any obligations theretofore accrued
but unsatisfied.
RULE
AGAINST PERPETUITIES
30.1 If
any right, power or interest of any party in any Property under this Agreement
would violate the rule against perpetuities, then such right, power or interest
shall terminate at the expiration of 20 years after the death of the survivor of
all the lineal descendants of her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth II of the United
Kingdom, living on the date of execution of this Agreement.
DOCUMENT
RETENTION ON TERMINATION
31.1
Prior to the distribution of the Property or the Project or the net revenues
received on the disposal thereof on termination of this Agreement, the
Management Committee shall meet any may approve a procedure for the retention,
maintenance and disposal of documents maintained by the Management Committee
(the “Documents”) and shall appoint such party as may consent thereto to ensure
that all proper steps are taken to implement and maintain that procedure. If a
quorum is not present at the meeting or if he Management Committee fails to
approve a procedure as aforesaid, the Operator, if a party, otherwise the party
holding the largest Interest as at the day immediately preceding the date the
Management Committee was called to meet, shall retain, maintain and dispose of
the Documents according to such procedure, in compliance with all applicable
laws, as it deems fit. The party entrusted with the retention, and expenses
incidental thereto and shall be entitled to receive payment of those costs and
expenses prior to any distribution being made of the Property and Project or the
net revenues received on the disposal thereof.
ENUREMENT
32.1 This
Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto
and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
GOVERNING
LAW
33.1 This
Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of
the Province of Alberta and the parties irrevocably attorn to the jurisdiction
of the said province.
SEVERABILITY
34.1 If
any one or more of the provisions contained herein should be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and
enforceability of such provision shall not in any way be affected or impaired
thereby in any other jurisdiction and the validity, legality and enforceability
of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or
impaired thereby.
NUMBER
AND GENDER
35.1
Words used herein importing the singular number only shall include the plural,
and vice versa, and words importing the masculine gender shall include the
feminine and neuter genders, and vice versa, and words importing persons shall
include firms and corporations.
HEADINGS
36.1 The
division of this Agreement into articles and sections and the insertion of
headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the
construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
TIME
OF THE ESSENCE
37.1 Time
shall be of the essence in the performance of this Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF
the parties
hereto have executed this Agreement as of the day, month and year first above
written.
BRAGGCO
per______________________________________
Donald
Bragg, Pres. & CEO
JRE
EXPLORATION LTD.
per
______________________________________
Ola
S. Juvkam-Wold, Pres. & CEO
SCHEDULE
“A”
TO
THE JOINT
VENTURE AGREEMENT
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY RIGHTS AND PROPERTY
The
Bragg1 and Bragg 2 mineral claims are located within the Omineca Mining Division
of British Columbia
Latitude:
55 deg 55’54” N
Longitude:
123 deg 12’00”W
Tenure
Number
|
Tenure
Type
|
Claim
Name
|
Owner
|
Map
Number
|
Expiry
|
Status
|
Area
(Hectares)
|
564685
|
Mineral
|
Bragg
1
|
103083
(100%)
|
093J
|
October
31, 2008
|
Good
|
297.052
|
564687
|
Mineral
|
Bragg
2
|
103083
(100%)
|
093J
|
October
31, 2008
|
Good
|
297.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594.132
|
Owner
564685 is Donald Bragg
594
hectares is equal to approximately 1,467 acres
SCHEDULE
“B”
TO
THE JOINT
VENTURE AGREEMENT
DEFINITION
OF NET PROFITS
1. “Net
Profits” means the aggregate of:
(a)
|
all
revenues from the sale or other disposition of ores, metals or minerals
mined or extracted from the Property or any portion thereof and any
concentrates produced therefrom;
and
|
b)
|
all
revenues from the operation, sale or other disposition of any Facilities
the cost of which is included in the definition of “Operating Expenses”,
“Capital Expenses” or “Exploration Expenses”, less (without duplication)
Working Capital, Operating Expenses, Capital Expenses and Exploration
Expenses.
|
2.
“Working Capital” means the amount reasonably necessary to provide for the
operation of the mining operation on the Property and for the operation and
maintenance of the Facilities for a period of six months.
3.
“Operating Expenses” means all costs, expenses, obligations, liabilities and
charges of whatsoever nature or kind incurred or chargeable directly or
indirectly in connection with Commercial Production from the Property and in
connection with the maintenance and operation of the Facilities, all in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied,
including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all amounts payable
in connection with mining, handling, processing, refining, transporting and
marketing of ore, concentrates, metals, minerals and other products produced
from the Property, all amounts payable for the operation and maintenance of the
Facilities including the replacement of items which by their nature require
periodic replacement, all taxes (other than income taxes), royalties and other
imposts and all amounts payable or chargeable in respect of reasonable overhead
and administrative services.
4.
“Capital Expenses” means all expenses, obligations and liabilities of whatsoever
kind (being of a capital nature in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles) incurred or chargeable, directly or indirectly, with respect to the
development, acquisition, redevelopment, modernization and expansion of the
Property and the Facilities, including, without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, interest thereon from the time so incurred or chargeable at a rate
per annum from time to time equal to “prime rate” of the Royal Bank of Canada
plus two (2%) percent per annum, but does not include Operating Expenses nor
Exploration Expenses.
5.
“Exploration Expenses” means all costs, expenses, obligations, liabilities and
charges of whatsoever nature or kind incurred or chargeable, directly or
indirectly, in connection with the exploration and development of the Property
including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all costs
reasonably attributable, in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, to the design, planning, testing, financing, administration,
marketing, engineering, legal, accounting, transportation and other incidental
functions associated with the exploration and mining operation contemplated by
this Agreement and with the Facilities, but does not include Operating Expenses
nor Capital Expenses.
6.
“Facilities” means all plant, equipment, structures, roads, rail lines, storage
and transport facilities, housing and service structures, real property or
interest therein, whether on the Property or not, acquired or constructed
exclusively for the mining operation on the Property contemplated by this
Agreement (all commonly referred to as “infrastructure”).
SCHEDULE
“C”
TO
THE JOINT
VENTURE AGREEMENT
ACCOUNTING
PROCEDURES
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
1.
Interpretation
|
1
|
2. Statements and
Billings
|
2
|
3. Direct
Charges
|
2
|
4. Purchase of
Material
|
3
|
5. Disposal of
Material
|
4
|
6.
Inventories
|
4
|
7.
Adjustments
|
4
|
1.
INTERPRETATION
In this
Schedule the following words, phrases and expressions shall have the following
meanings:
a)
|
“Agreement”
means the Agreement to which this Accounting Procedure is attached as
Schedule “C”.
|
b)
|
“Count”
means a physical inventory count.
|
c)
|
“Employee”
means those employees of the Operator who are assigned to and directly
engaged in the conduct of Mining Operations, whether on a full-time or
part-time basis.
|
d)
|
“Employee
Benefits” means the Operator's cost of holiday, vacation, sickness,
disability benefits, field bonuses, paid to Employees and the Operator's
costs of established plans for employee's group life insurance,
hospitalization, pension, retirement and other customary plans maintained
for the benefit of Employees and Personnel, as the case may be, which
costs may be charged as a percentage assessment on the salaries and wages
of Employees or Personnel, as the case may be, on a basis consistent with
the Operator's cost experience.
|
e)
|
“Field
Offices” means the necessary sub-office or suboffices in each place where
a Program or Construction is being conducted or a Mine is being
operated.
|
f)
|
“Government
Contributions” means the cost or contributions made by the Operator
pursuant to assessments imposed by governmental authority which are
applicable to the salaries or wages of Employees or Personnel, as the case
may be.
|
g)
|
“Joint
Account” means the books of account maintained by the Operator to record
all costs, expenses, credits and other transactions arising out of or in
connection with the Mining
Operations.
|
h)
|
“Material”
means the personal property, equipment and supplies acquired or held, at
the direction or with the approval of the Management Committee, for use in
the Mining Operations and, without limiting the generality, more
particularly “Controllable Material” means such Material which is
ordinarily classified as Controllable Material, as that classification is
determined or approved by the Management Committee, and controlled in
mining operations.
|
i)
|
“Personnel”
means those management, supervisory, administrative, clerical or other
personnel of the Operator normally associated with the Supervision Offices
whose salaries and wages are charged directly to the Supervision Office in
question.
|
j)
|
“Reasonable
Expenses” means the reasonable expenses of Employee or Personnel, as the
case may be, for which those Employees or Personnel may be reimbursed
under the Operator's usual expense account practice; including without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, any relocation expenses
necessarily incurred in order to properly staff the Mining Operations if
the relocation is approved by the Management
Committee.
|
k)
|
“Supervision
Office” means the Operator's offices or department within the Operator's
offices from which the Mining Operations are generally
supervised.
|
2.
STATEMENTS AND BILLINGS
2.1 The
Operator shall, by invoice, charge each party with its proportionate share of
Exploration Costs and Mine Costs in the manner provided in the
Agreement.
2.2 The
Operator shall deliver, with each invoice rendered for Costs incurred a
statement indicating:
a) all
charges or credits to the Joint Account relating to Controllable Material in
detail; and
b) all
other charges and credits to the Joint Account summarized by appropriate
classification indicative of the nature of the charges and credits.
2.3 The
Operator shall deliver with each invoice for an advance of Costs a statement
indicating:
a)
|
the
estimated Exploration Costs or, in the case of Mine Costs, the estimated
cash disbursements, to be made during the next succeeding
month;
|
b)
|
the
addition thereto or subtraction therefrom, as the case may be, made in
respect of Exploration Costs or Mine Costs actually having been incurred
in an amount greater or lesser than the advance which was made by each
party for the penultimate month preceding the month of the invoice;
and
|
c)
|
the
advances made by each party to date and are Exploration Costs or Mine
Costs incurred to the end of the penultimate month preceding the month of
the invoice.
|
3.
DIRECT CHARGES
3.1 The
Operator shall charge the Joint Account with the following items:
All
proper costs relative to the Mining Operations incurred under contracts entered
into by the Operator with third parties.
i)
|
The
salaries and wages of Employees in an amount calculated by taking the full
salary or wage of each Employee multiplied by that fraction which has as
its numerator the total time for the month that the Employees were
directly engaged in the conduct of Mining Operations and as its
denominator the total normal working time for the month of the
Employee;
|
ii)
|
The
Reasonable Expenses of the Employees;
and
|
iii)
|
Employee
Benefits and Government Contributions in respect of the Employees in an
amount proportionate to the charge made to the Joint Account in respect to
their salaries and wages.
|
i)
|
The
cost or a pro rata portion of the costs, as the case may be, of
maintaining and operating the Offices. The basis for charging the Joint
Account for Office maintenance costs shall be as
follows:
|
the
expense of maintaining and operating Field Offices, less any revenue therefrom;
and
that
portion of maintaining and operating the Supervision Offices which is equal to
the anticipated total operating expenses of the Supervision Offices divided by
the anticipated total staff man days for the Employees whether in connection
with the Mining Operations or not; multiplied by the actual total time spent on
the Mining Operations by the Employee expressed in man days.
|
ii)
Without limiting generality of the foregoing, the anticipated total
operating expenses of the Supervision Offices shall
include:
|
A. the
salaries and wages of the Operator's Personnel which have been directly charged
to those Offices;
B. the
Reasonable Expenses of the Personnel; and
C.
Employee Benefits
|
iii)
The Operator shall make an adjustment in respect of the Office Maintenance
cost forthwith after the end of each Operating Year upon having determined
the actual operating expenses and actual total staff man days referred to
in Clause 3.1(c)(2)(b) of this Schedule
“C”.
|
d)
Material:
Material
purchased or furnished by the Operator for use on the Property as provided under
Section 4 of this Schedule “C”.
e)
Transportation
Charges:
The cost
of transporting Employees and Material necessary for the Mining
Operations.
f)
Service Charges:
i)
|
The
cost of services and utilities procured from outside sources other than
services covered by Paragraph 3.1 h). The cost of consultant services
shall not be charged to the Joint Account unless the retaining of the
consultant is approved in advance by the Management Committee but if not
so charged the cost of such services shall be included as Costs of the
party retaining such consultant;
and
|
ii)
|
Use
and service of equipment and facilities furnished by the Operator as
provided in Subsection 4.5 of this Schedule
“C”.
|
g)
Damages and Losses to Joint
Property:
All costs
necessary for the repair or replacement of Assets made necessary because of
damages or losses by fire, flood, storms, theft, accident or other cause. The
Operator shall furnish each party with written particulars of the damages or
losses incurred as soon as practicable after the damage or loss has been
discovered. The proceeds, if any, received on claims against any policies of
insurance in respect of those damages or losses shall be credited to the Joint
Account.
h)
Legal Expense:
All costs
of handling, investigating and settling litigation or recovering the assets,
including, without limiting generality, attorney's fees, court costs, costs of
investigation or procuring evidence and amounts paid in settlement or
satisfaction of any litigation or claims; provided, however, that, unless
otherwise approved in advance by the Management Committee, no charge shall be
made for the services of the Operator's legal staff or the fees and expenses of
outside solicitors.
i)
Taxes
:
All
taxes, duties or assessments of every kind and nature (except income taxes)
assessed or levied upon or in connection with a Property, the Mining Operations
thereon, or the production therefrom, which have been paid by the Operator for
the benefit of the parties.
j)
Insurance:
Net
premiums paid for
i)
|
such
policies of insurance on or in Operations as may be required to be carried
by law; and
|
ii)
|
such
other policies of insurance as the Operator may carry in accordance with
the Agreement; and
|
iii)
|
the
applicable deductibles in event of an insured
loss.
|
k)
Rentals:
Fees,
rentals and other similar charges required to be paid for acquiring, recording
and maintaining permits, mineral claims and mining leases and rentals and of the
Mining Operations.
l)
Permits:
Permit
costs, fees and other similar charges which are assessed by various governmental
agencies.
m)
Other
Expenditures:
Such
other costs and expenses which are not covered or dealt with in the foregoing
provisions of this Subsection 3.1 of this Schedule “C” as are incurred with the
approval of the Management Committee for Mining Operations or as may be
contemplated in the Agreement.
4.
PURCHASE OF
MATERIAL
4.1
Subject to Subsection 4.4 of this Schedule “C” the Operator shall purchase all
Materials for Mining Operations.
4.2
Materials purchased and services procured by the Operator directly for the
Mining Operations shall be charged to the Joint Account at the price paid by the
Operator less all discounts actually received.
4.3 So
far as it is reasonably practical and consistent with efficient and economical
operations, the Operator shall purchase, furnish or otherwise acquire only such
Material and the Operator shall attempt to minimize the accumulation of surplus
stocks of Material.
4.4 Any
party may sell Material or services required in the Mining Operations to the
Operator for such price and upon such terms and conditions as the Management
Committee may approve.
4.5
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 4, the Operator shall
be entitled to supply for use in connection with the Mining Operations equipment
and facilities which are owned by the Operator and to charge the Joint Account
with such reasonable costs as are commensurate with the ownership and use
thereof.
5.
DISPOSAL OF
MATERIAL
5.1 The
Operator, with the approval of the Management Committee may, from time to time,
sell any Material which has become surplus to the reasonably foreseeable needs
of the Mining Operations for such price and upon such terms and conditions as
are available.
5.2 Any
party may purchase from the Operator any Material which may from time to time
become surplus to the reasonably foreseeable need of the Mining Operations for
such price and upon such terms and conditions as the Management Committee may
approve.
5.3 Upon
termination of the Agreement, the Management Committee may approve the division
of any Material held by the Operator at that date may be taken by the parties in
kind or be taken by a party in lieu of a portion of its Proportionate Share of
the net revenues received from the disposal of the Property. If such a division
to a party be in lieu of a portion of its proportionate share, it shall be for
such price and on such terms and conditions as the Management Committee may
approve.
5.4 The
net revenues received from the sale of any Material to third parties or to a
party shall be credited to the Joint Account.
6.
INVENTORIES
6.1 The
Operator shall maintain records of Material in reasonable detail and records of
Controllable Material in detail.
6.2 The
Operator shall perform Counts from time to time at reasonable intervals and in
connection therewith shall give notice of its intention to perform a Count to
each party at least 30 days in advance of the date set for performing of the
Count. Each party shall be entitled to be represented at the performing of a
Count upon giving notice thereof to the Operator within 20 days of the
Operator's notice. A party who is not represented at the performing of the Count
shall be deemed to have approved the Count as taken.
6.3
Forthwith after performing a Count, the Operator shall reconcile the inventory
with the Joint Account and provide each party with a statement listing the
overages and shortages of inventory except such shortages as may have arisen due
to a lack of diligence on the part of the Operator.
7.
ADJUSTMENTS
7.1
Payment of any invoice by a party shall not prejudice the right of that party to
protest the correctness of the statement supporting the payment; provided,
however, that all invoices and statements presented to each party by the
Operator during any Operating Year shall conclusively be presumed to be true and
correct upon the expiration of 12 months following the end of the Operating Year
to which the invoice or statement relates, unless within that 12 month period
that party gives notice to the Operator making claim on the Operator for an
adjustment to the invoice or statement.
7.2 The
Operator shall not adjust any invoice or statement in favour of itself after the
expiration of 12 months following the end of the Operating Year to which the
invoice or statement relates.
7.3
Notwithstanding Subsections 7.1 and 7.2 of this Schedule “C”, the Operator may
make adjustments to an invoice or statement which arise out of a physical
inventory of Material or Assets.
7.4 A
party shall be entitled upon notice to the Operator to request that the
independent external auditor of the Operator provide that party with its opinion
that any invoice or statement delivered pursuant to the Agreement in respect of
the period referred to in Subsection 7.1 of this Schedule “C” has been prepared
in accordance with this Agreement.
7.5 The
time for giving the audit opinion contemplated in Subsection 7.4 of this
Schedule “C” shall not extend the time for the taking of exception to and making
claims on the Operator for adjustment as provided in Subsection 7.1 of this
Schedule “C”.
7.6 The
cost of the auditor's opinion referred to in Subsection 7.4 of this Schedule “C”
shall be solely for the account of the party requesting the auditor's opinion,
unless the audit disclosed a material error adverse to that party, in which case
the cost shall be solely for the account of the
Operator.
GEOLOGICAL
REPORT
BRAGG
1 AND 2 CLAIMS
MCLEOD
RIVER, MACKENZIE B.C.
Omineca
Mining Division BCGS Map 093J094
NTS Map
093J14E
Latitude
54º 55' 54" Longitude 123º 12' 00" W
N UTM
10 (NAD 83)
Northing
6087206 / Easting 487185
Prepared
For:
JRE
EXPLORATION LTD.
100,
111-5
th
Ave. SW
Suite 304,
Calgary
Alberta T2P 3Y6,
Tel: 403)
481-9504, Fax:
(403)
451-1571
By:
B.J.
PRICE GEOLOGICAL CONSULTANTS INC.
Barry
J. Price, M.Sc., P.Geo.
Ste 1028
- 470 Granville Street, Vancouver BC., V6C 1V5
Tel
604-682-1501 Fax: 604-642-4217
bpricegeol@telus.net
OCTOBER
3, 2008
GEOLOGICAL
REPORT
BRAGG
1 AND 2 CLAIMS
MCLEOD
RIVER, MACKENZIE B.C.
JRE
EXPLORATION LTD.
INTRODUCTION
The
author has been retained by JRE Exploration Ltd. (“JRE”) to prepare a Summary
Report describing the geology of the Bragg 1 and 2 claims situated near Des
Creek, 8 km west of McLeod River. The author has not visited the
property but has visited claims approximately 5 kilometers to the west in the
McDougall River area. McLeod River and McDougall River are old placer
gold and platinum mining camps which have achieved small production in the
past.
LOCATION
AND ACCESS
The
claims are situated on the north-east side of Des Creek above its confluence
with McLeod River approximately 8 kilometers west of McLeod River settlement on
the John Hart Highway. This is approximately 125 kilometers
north-northwest of the major city of Prince George BC and 40 kilometers south of
Mackenzie BC. Location is shown in Figures 1 and 2.
Access is
by a series of logging roads extending north and west from McLeod Lake. Prior to
logging, access was by helicopter only. Logistically, the area is
remote. Some supplies are available at McLeod Lake, where there is a
gas station and restaurant. Major supplies and services are available
in Mackenzie (about 45 km by road to the north) or in Prince George (about 125
km to the south by road). There is no hydro power in the area, but
there is sufficient water for drilling.
PHYSIOGRAPHY
CLIMATE AND VEGETATION
The area
lies between approximately 800 meters and 1000 meters
elevation. Climate is typical of Interior BC with long cold winters
and moderate to warm summers. Work can be accomplished from May to
late October, but snow may hamper winter work.
The
property is located within the Nechako Plateau; an area of low relief, becoming
hillier to the northeast and rising abruptly to mountainous terrain northeast of
the Rocky Mountain Trench (McLeod Lake area) . In general topography on the
property gently undulates, rising in elevation to the west, down-cut to bedrock
and drained eastward by the McLeod River. The maximum relief over the property
is approximately 200 m (700 feet). The highest elevation is about 900m in the
central part of the claims and the lowest point of 729m (2390 feet) is in the
McLeod River channel.
The claim
area is forested with lodge pole pine in areas of well drained gravels and
spruce, balsam, fir in wetter areas. Dense thickets of alder, devil's club and
wild rose infest most of the creek valleys and swampy ground. Beaver dams and
low gradient streams exist and a small lake (unnamed) covers part of the
claims.
FIGURE
1. LOCATION MAP OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
FIGURE
2. LOCATION MAP, PRINCE GEORGE-MACKENZIE AREA
MINERAL
TITLES
The
company has optioned the Bragg 1 and 2 mineral claims from registered owner
Donald K. Bragg. The claims cover 594 hectares (1467 acres) situated
near McLeod River in the Omineca Mining Division in north-central British
Columbia.
Tenure
Number
|
Claim
Name
|
Owner
|
Map
Number
|
Good
To Date
|
Mining
Division
|
Area
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
564685
|
BRAGG
1
|
103083
(100%)
|
093J
|
2008/Oct/31
|
|
297.052
|
564687
|
BRAGG
2
|
103083
(100%)
|
093J
|
2008/Oct/31
|
|
297.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594.132
|
The
claims will require filing of assessment work or cash-in lieu of assessment by
October 31, 2008.
FIGURE
3. SKETCH OF CLAIMS
FIGURE
4. CLAIMS AND TOPOGRAPHY
FIGURE
5. ORTHOPHOTO OF CLAIM AREA
HISTORY
Some of
the following history has been gained from a comprehensive report by Linda
Dandy, P.Geo. (1996) AR 24512).
The
McLeod River was first prospected about 1931, when H. Porter, of Prince George
and C. Nelson staked claims in the area. In 1933 and 1934, the
McDougall River area was extensively worked by
Cariboo Northern
Development Co. Ltd.
and
Northern Reef
Gold Mines Ltd.
These two companies held
much of
the mineralized ground east of the Reed Creek-McDougall River
confluence.
In 1933,
Cariboo Northern Development tested their placer gold property and obtained
encouraging results. The company manager reported that several low gravel
benches ran as high as $3.15 per yard (1933 metal prices,
$20/oz). Fourteen random surface rock samples taken from zones other
than quartz veins assayed as much as $3.60 (1933) per ton in gold with all the
concentrates carrying assayable platinum concentrations.
In 1934,
Northern Reef Gold Mines continued the work begun by Cariboo. Additional work
included the construction of a 26 kilometre tractor trail from McLeod Lake,
ditch and damn construction, and underground workings. A 16 metre adit with a
8.5 metre winze at the end of it was driven in 3 metres above the river. Placer
testing was carried out in 1934 at four points adjacent to the river with
results averaging $1.87 (1934) per cubic yard. Hydraulic mining started early in
1935 but the operation was
apparently
short lived, since only a small amount of ground was worked.
A gold
bearing quartz vein on the north side of the McDougall River just downstream
from Reed Creek was developed by a short adit at this time. Other quartz veins
in the area are known to contain some gold.
Pyroxenite
intrusions have been reported to occur in the area and are thought to be the
source rock of the platinum group minerals found in the placer
deposits.
The Bruce
No's. 1 - 4 mineral claims were staked for E l Paso Mining and Milling Company
on May 30, I973 by Kolbjorn Lovang, while employed as a prospector by this
company. The first Assessment Report for this area was written by
Gerry Noel in 1974 (# 4999). A small copper soil anomaly was defined
on two lines (6N and 8N) on Bruce No. 8 claim, probably related to a small
gabbroic lens in the sediments. This is the same general area as the
claims staked later by Linda Dandy (see below).
In
1981. Ranger Oil Ltd. investigated a property to the west of Des
Creek. Marvin A. Mitchell completed an inspection and assessment
Report (AR# 9297). An option was taken on the D.A. #1 and D.A. #2
mineral claims held by Mr. James H Randa. (This was the same property
as examined by Noel in 1974). A small exploration program consisting of a
geochemical soil survey and limited geological reconnaissance was performed by
Ranger Oil. The claims are underlain by the argillaceous rocks of the
Paleozoic Slide Mountain Group, as described by Noel, 1974, i n his report on
the property. Two gabbroic dikes were encountered with narrow discontinuous
zones of silicification and carbonatization. Pyrite was found as
disseminations and fractures in the argillite. Spot high geochemical
anomalies were not related to any large system and the claims were allowed to
lapse.
Also in
1981, Ezekiel Explorations Ltd. explored the G - North claims, which
straddle the McDougall River above its confluence with the McLeod River. This is
several km west of the Bragg property. Work continued in1981, 1983,
and :L986.
In 1986,
the federal government released a regional geochemical silt sample
survey. This data indicated a large area anomalous for many elements
in the vicinity of the MAC 15-18 claims (west of the present Bragg property).
Plasway National Resources Ltd. staked a large claim block in this area, but in
1993 the Plasway claims were allowed to lapse. During the course of exploration
work on the Plasway property, soil sampling outlined zones of anomalous platinum
and palladium values which appear to be related to mafic intrusive
rocks.
In
1989-90 the property (BYT 1-3 claims) was held by Plasway National Research Ltd.
(Byrun Tylor) and investigated by Mike Bradley, M.Sc. for the Golden Edge
Syndicate. (AR # 20196). Other claims which partly cover the present
Bragg property were the Sol 4 and Eze claims (now lapsed).
Prospector-geologist Linda
Dandy, P.Geo., staked several mineral properties covering various showings such
as the Mac 9 , Mac 10 and Dweeb claims which covered an epithermal gold showing
along Des Creek. The Chain property was discovered
by prospector-geologist David Bridge, P.Geo. by prospecting along a
recently constructed logging road in July 2000.
Again,
after 2000, a number of claims lapsed, except for claims adjacent to the
historic placer-gold-platinum areas. However, as a result of
additional geophysical airborne surveys by the BC government (Quest Program),
the area is now heavily staked and is under active exploration.
REGIONAL
GEOLOGY
The Bragg
Property is situated adjacent to Des Creek, which, from regional geological
maps, appears to be underlain by volcanics and sediments of the Middle and Upper
Triassic Takla Group. These sediments are positioned stratigraphically at the
base of the rocks comprising the Quesnel Terrane, and comprise a package of
slate, argillite, phyllite, fine-grained and minor coarse - grained greywacke
and lesser amounots of tuff, tuffaceous siltstone, argillite and limestone or
limy greywacke (Struik, 1994).
The
Quesnel Terrane has been thrust on to the Slide Mountain Terrane which includes
Carboniferous and Permian mafic volcanics and metamorphosed sediments.
Distinction between this package of rocks and the metamorphosed Quesnel Terrane
units is problematic.
The
sedimentary unit is stratigraphically overlain by the Takla Group mafic
volcanics. Feeding these volcanics are ultramafic dykes which have
been found south of the property, between Des Creek and McDougall
River.
To the
north, a Tertiary intrusive has been mapped, and this body is associated with a
number of copper and molybdenum showings (Aspen, Koots, Royer, Nite, Jack) as
shown on geological maps from Map Place (see following
page).
The
region is cut by prominent northwesterly and lesser northeasterly faults which
relate to crustal extension of the Wolverine metamorphic core complex in n the
Carp Lake area 20 km west of the property, as shown in the
accompanying Figure 6.
The
McLeod Lake Fault controls a northwest trending depression paralleling the Hart
Highway, separating dominantly miogeosynclinal rocks to the east from
allochthonous ophiolitic volcanics of the
Slide
Mountain Group and island arc volcanics/clastics of the Takla Group,within
Quesnellia Terrane to the west. The eastern margin of Quesnellia is cored by
metamorphic and associated igneous rocks of
the
Wolverine Metamorphic Complex. The geology located to the west of the McLeod
Lake Fault is of interest to this study. The regional rock
units have been briefly described by Bradley (AR # 20196):
a.
WOLVERINE
METAMORPHIC COMPLEX
(Unit ng, of unknown age) : The complex is exposed in
three fault bounded windows located within Takia Group andesites and basalts,
northwest of Weedon Lake and southeast adjacent to Merton Lake and in a
northwest trending lens between Eaglet Lake and Redrocky Lake. The Complex
includes muscovite and biotite schist, paragneiss; undifferentiated granitic
pegmatite, granodiorite and rhyolite; amphibolite; garnet-muscovite and minor
biotite and muscovite granodiorites. The ultimate protolith for the Complex is
probably to be found in the Windemere or equivalent grit unit.
b.
SLIDE MOUNTAIN
GROUP
(Unit Msm of Mississippian to Pennsylvanian age): Comprised
principally of pillowed basalt flows and breccia, with lesser diorite,
serpentinite, ribbon chert and argillite. The Group is now restricted by Struik
to a band located southeast of Weedon Lake Fault and southwest adjacent to the
Pinchi Fault .
c.
MOUNT MURRAY
INTRUSIONS
: The diabase and diorite dykes of this unit do not have
mappable thickness therefore have been deleted from the latest
maps.
d.
CACHE CREEK
GROUP
(SLIDE MTN GROUP ??) (Mississippian to Triassic age):
The basalt division (PPcs) is found in the southwest corner of MAPSHEET 92 J
near Ellesby and in a fault panel at Salmon Valley, between the Vama Vama and
Narrow Lake Faults (formerly mapped as Msm). The massive grey limestone division
(PPcc) is found as a narrow, in part overthrust panel located just south of
Iroquois and Bonnington Lakes area, north of Carp Lake. Two large,
west trending bands are southwest adjacent to the southern end of McLeod
Lake.
e.
TAKLA GROUP
(Middle Triassic and Lower Jurassic age): Struik recognizes two principal
facies within the Takla: i) a dominantly sedimentary facies (TrJts), located
northeast of the headwaters of Hammett Creek and northwest of Agnew Point of
McLeod Lake. The sediments comprise volcaniclastic greywacke, siltstone,
argillite and limestone. Sediments were deposited in a back - arc basin, dstal
to a volcanic edifice located in the southwest of the area) a dominantly
volcanic facies (TrJt), of arc - proximal basalt,
andesite,
tuff and breccia. Augite porphyry basalt flows are regionally common in this
division, located west of Pots Fault.
f. INTRUSIONS:
The
Takla basalts are intruded by Jurassic or Cretaceous aged (eKg) quartz diorite
and granodiorite stocks located in the west center of the area near Ocock Lake
and southeast of Weedon Lake.
g.
RHYOLITE
DYKES
, dacite flows and related dykes (KTol) are found east of Eaglet
Lake; along Salmon River in the northwest of the area and most spectacularly, in
the sheeted rhyolite dyke/sill complex on Mount McKinnon.
A period
of uplift and clastic deposition was followed by rifting and outpouring of
olive basalt
flows
, located in the northwest and southwest of 925 and in commanding
bluffs at Teapot/Coffeepot Mountains.
Struik
suggests that strike-slip motion from the Northern Rocky Mountain Trench and
related crustal extension in upper Cretaceous to Miocene time, generated the
Tertiary basalt, sedimentary rocks
and
plutons, through transform plate motions.
FIGURE
6. REGIONAL GEOLOGY
FIGURE
7. LOCAL GEOLOGY, BRAGG CLAIMS
LOCAL
GEOLOGY
Local
geology for the property is not well-known, but as the preceding
geological plan shows, the property appears to be underlain by volcanics and
possibly sedimentary rocks of Upper Triassic age.
·
|
The
Takla volcanics
occur locally and in exposures along the
McDougall River This monotonous sequence of olive green andesites is
generally unaltered and unweathered Occasionally these rocks display rusty
spots and where cut by quartz and calcite veinlets, and may be
stained rusty brown
|
·
|
The
Slide Mountain Group
sediments are seen in river cuts over the
eastern end of the adjacent property These rocks are comprised of
argillite siltstone mudstone limey siltstone and greywacke. The
argillite is a recessive black pyritiferous and sometimes graphitic rock
often exposed as loose broken slabs and faces The siltstone mudstone is a
competent laminated rock varying in colour from grey to light green The
greywacke is drab green to light grey in
colour.
|
·
|
a
20 metre wide pyroxenite shear zone was reported by Hajek from the Sol 1
claim which covered part of the present Bragg
claims
|
·
|
Preliminary
mapping is required.
|
MINERAL
DEPOSITS
There
are no known showings on the property, although small showings are reported to
the northwest and to the west of the property. These rock units are
described on the adjacent claims:Mineral deposits known in the general area
(outside of the subject claims) are described briefly below:
1.
|
Ezekiel
Explorations obtained gold assays up to 2 5 g tonne from
calcite veins, and sheared pyritic siltstone outcrops indicate
potential for vein type and stockwork gold mineralization along a 4 km
section of the McDougall River. VLF EM conductors on
strike with the gold bearing samples suggest that important mineralization
may underlie adjacent till covered
areas.
|
2.
|
Placer
gold and Platinum Group metals have been obtained from shallow gravels
along the McLeod River. On the adjacent claims, varying amounts
of gold were obtained in a number of panned concentrates taken over the
property Many of the best gold concentrates were obtained along strike
from or just down stream from some of the strongest EM conductors Of
particular interest are the McDougall River McLeod River confluence the
Bonnington Creek McDougall River confluence and the McDougall River east
of Rocker Creek. Although much of the gold is very fine most of
the coarse pieces are dendritic or angular suggesting a local
source
|
3.
|
Anomalous
Platinum Group Metal (PGM) values were found by Hajek in an
ultramafic dyke crosscutting the Triassic rocks. (AR #
168808).
|
4.
|
ANT
Occurrence
(southeast of the subject property) Takla
Group augite porphyry basalt flows and intercalated volcaniclastic and
carbonaceous sediments are intruded by north to northeast
striking,subvertical diorite dykes from 1.5 to 30m wide. The basaltic
andesite and diorite host disseminated pyrite and chalcopyrite in quartz
veinlets. Cominco staked the property in 1987. A high contrast,
peanut-shaped aeromagnetic high is present. T wo creeks
adjacent to the northeast yielded 2320 ppb and 1140 ppb Au in panned
concentrates. Soil sampling 1.5 Km. east of the property located a
northwest trending zone with continuously elevated Zn, Ag, and Hg values
and Au to 120 ppb. Of interest are: a) an angular boulder of
carbonatized and epidotized basalt containing stockwork quartz
vein1ets;mariposite comprises 24-30% of the rock and analysisshowed 1840
ppm As. b) 1-2 cm quartz stockwork veins in pillow basalts contained 1-245
pyrite and anomalous - 538 ppb Au.
|
5.
|
Syndicate
showing
(Minfile) Quartz veins in argillite of the Takla Group
sedimentary facies are exposed in a creek, have a maximum width of two
meters and one vein is well pyritized. The highest chip sample value was
2.4 g/t Au (0.07 oz/ton). Anomalous Cu, Pt,Pd values have been found in a
sheared, sulphidized ultramafic dyke on Sol 2 claim. (south of the present
Bragg claims)
|
6.
|
RUBY,
etc
.(Minfile). Several quartz veins cut schistose
argillite of the Takla ( ? )Group. The historical workings explored a 6-9m
wide quartz outcropping containing minor pyrite and galena. Gold and
silver values in the veins were low but were “fairly significant” in the
country rock.
|
7.
|
Chain
showings
(located to the northwest of the Bragg
claims). The two areas which were hand trenchecdo ntain
different trpes of mineralization. At Trench 1, the silicified limestone
is cut by low angle faults which have: quartz cemented breccias along them
with slickensides. These faults are cut by shear faults perpendicular to
them which have quartz- ankerite - chalcopyrite - tetrahedrite veinlets
parallel to them. Slickensides in the low angle faults parallel the
regional northwesterly faults. At Trench 2, the limestone is
silicified in the neighbourhood of a clay altered porphyry dyke
which has yellow, banded sugary textured quartz veins in it.The exposed
margin of the eqke has a breccia composed of clasts of intrusive and
silicified limestone. Fractures in the silicified limestone are
stained yellow to green in colour possibly due to scorodite. Trace amounts
of pyrite occur in the quartz
veins.
|
8.
|
The
Jack occurrence
lies 16 kilometres west of McLeod Lake and 36
kilometres south-southwest of the town of Mackenzie. (Northwest
of the Bragg claims) Diamond drilling in 1971 intersected molybdenite
hosted in a quartz porphyry sill intruding Carboniferous to Permian Slide
Mountain Group fragmental basalt, diorite and limestone. Detailed results
of this 7-hole, 610-metre, drill program are not
available.
|
9.
|
The
Nite occurrence
, located in the Swanell Ranges 30 kilometres
southeast of the town of Mackenzie, is hosted in the Wolverine
Complex. High-grade schists and gneisses, extensively intruded
by pegmatites and granitic bodies of probable Cretaceous age, comprise the
Wolverine Complex, an undifferentiated high metamorphic grade equivalent
of the Upper Proterozoic Ingenika Group. Andesitic volcanic, greenstone,
argillite, shale, and limestone of Upper Paleozoic age are interwoven with
the metamorphic rocks. The Nite claims are underlain by
hornfels, biotite schist and garnet diopside skarn halos within
metasediments which are in sharp contact with a granitoid stock and
associated aplite, quartz monzonite and syenite dikes. The skarns are in
contact with dirty grey, recrystallized limestone. Pyrrhotite, magnetite,
pyrite, molybdenite, scheelite, chalcopyrite, bornite and sphalerite are
hosted in the metasediments and the intrusives. A channel sample taken
from a trench through molybdenite-bearing outcrop contained 0.064 per cent
molybdenum, 0.08 per cent tungsten and 0.02 per cent copper (Assessment
Report 9746).
|
10.
|
Situated
in the Wolverine Range, the Koots occurrence lies within the Cassiar
Terrane, 35 kilometres southeast of the town of Mackenzie. High-grade
schists and gneisses, extensively intruded by pegmatites and granitic
bodies of probable Cretaceous age, comprise the Wolverine Complex, an
undifferentiated high metamorphic grade equivalent of the Upper
Proterozoic Ingenika Group. Andesitic volcanic, greenstone, argillite,
shale, and limestone of Upper Paleozoic age are interwoven with the
metamorphic rocks. The Koots occurrence, a sulphide-bearing skarn at the
contact between a multi-phased intrusive and limy metasediments, consists
of disseminated pyrrhotite, magnetite, pyrite, molybdenite, scheelite and
chalcopyrite, and rare galena and sphalerite in the intrusive and
metasedimentary rocks. Away from the calc-silicate skarn are
recrystallized, coarse-grained, dirty grey limestones and siliceous and
phyllitic argillites. The intrusive grades southward from quartz
monzonite- granodiorite through to granite and alaskite. Fine-grained
equivalents occur as dikes, sills and aplites in the stock and in the
surrounding metamorphosed sediments. A chip sample of altered garnet
schist taken from a trench gave a high assay of 3.1 per cent molybdenum
(Assessment Report 9921).
|
EXPLORATION
POTENTIAL
Exploration
potential is for the above-noted types of mineralization. The
potential may be related to a prominent magnetic high that extends southwestward
through the property from the vicinity of the Syndicate and Jack showings
described above.
FIGURE
8. AEROMAGNETIC ANOMALY ON BRAGG CLAIMS
FIGURE
9. SUGGESTED PROSPECTING TRAVERSES
CONCLUSIONS
AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The Bragg
claim were staked for their proximity to a number of mineral
showings. The property needs to be thoroughly mapped and
prospected.
SUGGESTED
EXPLORATION BUDGETS
PHASE
I
DESCRIPTION
|
DETAILS
|
COST
US $
|
Preparation
of Base Maps, Air photos
|
|
$1,000
|
Prospector,
Sampler
|
2
men x 5 days x$300
|
4000
|
Vehicle,
Food Lodging
|
|
1000
|
Sample
analysis, soils, rocks
|
50
soils, 20 rocks
|
3000
|
Magnetic
traverses
|
|
500
|
Freight
|
|
200
|
Telephone,
computer, radios
|
|
300
|
File
work on claims,
|
|
3000
|
Subtotal
|
|
13,000
|
Contingency
& GST
|
|
2,
000
|
GRAND
TOTAL
|
|
$15,000
|
Further
work would be contingent on encouraging results in the First Phase.
PHASE II
(SECOND YEAR)
DESCRIPTION
|
DETAILS
|
COST
US $
|
Permits
|
|
$1,000
|
Prospector,
Sampler
|
2
men x 5 days x$300
|
3000
|
Vehicle,
Food Lodging
|
|
1000
|
Sample
analysis, soils, rocks
|
50
rocks
|
1000
|
Magnetic
survey, VLF EM
|
|
3000
|
Freight
|
|
200
|
Telephone,
computer, radios
|
|
300
|
File
work on claims, Geological report
|
|
1000
|
Subtotal
|
|
10,500
|
Contingency
& GST
|
|
2500
|
GRAND
TOTAL
|
|
$13,000
|
PHASE III
(THIRD YEAR)
DESCRIPTION
|
DETAILS
|
COST
US $
|
Permits
|
|
$5,000
|
Geologist
and assistant
|
2
men x 20 days x$400
|
20000
|
Vehicle,
Food Lodging
|
|
4000
|
Diamond
drilling
|
3
holes x 220 meters x $150/m
|
99000
|
Sample
analyses
|
100
samples x $75
|
7500
|
Freight
|
|
200
|
Telephone,
computer, radios
|
|
300
|
File
work on claims, Geological report
|
|
1000
|
Subtotal
|
|
137,000
|
Contingency
& GST
|
|
21,000
|
GRAND
TOTAL
|
|
$158,000
|
respectfully
submitted
B.J.
PRICE GEOLOGICAL CONSULTANTS INC.
per: .......................................................
Barry J. Price, M.Sc.,
P.Geo
October 3, 2008
REFERENCES
Dandy,
Linda, D., 1996. Geochemical and Geophysical Report on the Mac 9 - 14 claims;
Assessment Report 24512 4p.
Struik,
L.C. 1994. Geology of the McLeod Lake map area (93J),British Columbia;
Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 2439 18 pp.
Map 979 A
- Carp Lake, B.C., Geology by J.E. Armstrong,
H.W.
Tipper and J.W. Hoadley, Geological Survey of Canada, 1946. 2. Map BB-1961 -
(Sheet 930) - Pine Pass, B.C., Geology by
J. E.
Muller, Geological Survey of Canada,Map 1204 A - McLeod Lake, B.C, Geology by J.
E. Armstrong,
H.W.
Tipper, J. W. Hoadley and J. E. Muller, Geological Survey of Canada,
1968,
Noel,
G.A., - 1974 Assessment Report No. 4999, Geological and Geochemcial Report on
the Bruce Claim Group, Cariboo M.D., British Columbia.
Armstrong,
J.E., Tipper, H.W., And Hoadley, J . W . , 1946; Geology, Mcleod Lake, British
Columbia, Geological Survey Of Canada, Map 1204a.
Bosher,
J0a.I Evaluation Report On The: Mcleod Prospect, Mcleod River, British Columbia,
1989; Unpublished Internal Report For Plasway National Research.
British
Columbia Minister Of Mines Annual Reports, 1933 And 1934; Mcleod River
Area.
Dandy,
L., 1989; Placer Testing Report On The Mcdougall River Property: In-House Report
For Arbor Resources Inc.
Montgomery,
J.H., 1981; Mcdougall River Gold Prospects: Engineer's Report .
Tv
Muller,
J.E., And Tipper, H.W., 1961; Geology, Mcleod Lake, British Columbia, Geological
Survey Of Canada, Map 1204a.
Richards,
G.G., 1986; Report On The Mineral Potential Of The Mcleod Prospect: Engineer's
Report.
Struik,
L.C. And Fuller, E.A., 1988; Preliminary Report On The Geology Of Mcleod Lake
Area, British Columbia: In Current Research, Part E, Geological Survey Of
Canada, Paper 88-Ie.
Struik,
L.C., Britsh Coluumbia Geological Survey 1989; Regional Geology Of The Mcleod
Lake Map Area, Columbia: I N Current Research, Part E, Geological
Survey Of Canada, Paper 89-1e.
Troup,
A.G. And Dandy, L., 1983; Geology,Geochemistryandgeophysics Report On The G
North Property: Assessment Report.
Wong, C.
And Troup, A.G., 1981; Geology, Geochemistry And Geophysics Of The G-North
Property: Assessment Report.
Bridge
D., 2001, Geological, Geochemical and Geophysical report on Snow 1-4 Claims.
Assessment report 26,461.
Bridge
D., 2001, Geological, Geochemical and Geophysical report on Chain 1-4 claims.
Assessment report 26,462
Brown
R.F., 1988, Report on soil geochemistry and line-cutting. Assessment report
18,157.
Cooke
D.L., 1991, Report on Geochemistry and Geology of the Cato 1 &2 claims.
Assessment report 21,753.
Dandy,
L., 1989 – Geological, Geochemical and Geophysical Report on the G-North and
Plasway Properties. Assessment Report 19,329.
De Carle,
J., 1987 – Report on Combined Helicopter Electromagnetic, Magnetic and VIF-EM
Survey, G-North and Plasway Properties. Assessment Report 16,269
Faulkner
R.L., 1980, Report on the Geology of the Koots-1 claim, Assessment report
8,775.
Faulkner,1981,
Report on the geology of the Koots 1, Sean -1, Windy-1 claims: Assessment report
9,921.
Faulkner
R.L, 1981, Report on the geology of the Nite-1 claim, Assessment report 9764.
Gatey, K., - Testing and Work Report, McDougall River, BC
Geological
Survey of Canada – Maps 979A and 1204A
Geological
Survey of Canada – Aeromagnetic Maps 1563E, 1562G, 1572G and
1573E Holmgren, L. and Kowalchuk J.M., 1987; Geology, Geochemists and
Geophysics, Report on the G-North Property. Assessment Report,
15,879
Konings,
M.N., 1984; Airborne Electromagnetic and Magnetic Survey Report on the G-North
Property. Assessment Report 13, 215
Kruchkowski
E., 2002, Report on Geology and Testing of Claim Holdings Owned by McDougall
River Sindicate.
Kruchkowski
E., 2006; Report on drilling on Nickel-1 claim, Assessment report
Kruchkowski
E., 2007; Report on Geochemical Sampling on Carp Property, Assessment
Report.
Minfile
Mineral Inventory
Minister
of Mines and Petroleum Resources – Annual Report 1932, pages A88-91
Minister
of Mines and Petroleum Resources – Annual Report 1933, pages A
100-105
Minister
of Mines and Petroleum Resources – Annual Report 1936, pages C31-33
Montgomery,
J.A., 1986 – Report on the McDougall River Placer Gold Prospect
Richards,
G.G., 1986 – Report on the Mineral Potential of the McLeod Prospect. Assessment
Report 16,880.
Taylor,
1973; Geology, geochemistry and ground magnetics of the Nick 1-8 and 21- 26
claims, assessment report 4,706.
Troup A.,
1981, Geochemical, Geological and Geophysical report on G-North Property
Assessment report 10,231.
Troup A.
and Darby L., 1983 – Geology, Geochemistry and Geophysics Report on G-North
Property. Assessment Report 12,164
Troup A.,
Freeze J.C.,1985; Report on Geochemical, Geological and Geophysical work on G
North claims, Assessment report 13,750.
Walcott,
P.E., 1990 – A Geophysical Report on Magnetic and Electromagnetic Surveying –
MacLeod River area. Assessment Report 19,930.
CERTIFICATE
OF BARRY J. PRICE, B.SC., M.SC., P.GEO.,
B.J.
PRICE GEOLOGICAL CONSULTANTS INC.
Ste 1028
- 470 Granville Street, Vancouver BC., V6C 1V5
TEL:
604-682-1501 FAX:
604-642-4217
bpricegeol@telus.net
I, BARRY
J. PRICE, M.SC., P.GEO. , do hereby certify that:
I am
President of: B.J. PRICE GEOLOGICAL CONSULTANTS INC., Ste 1028 - 470 Granville
Street, Vancouver BC., V6C
I
graduated with a degree in B.Sc., and M.Sc., from the University of British
Columbia 1965 and 1972 respectively.
I am a
member [fellow] of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists
of BC (APEGBC).
I have
worked as a geologist and consulting geologist for a total of 43 years since my
graduation from university.
I am
responsible for the preparation of all sections of this
report titled Geological Report, Bragg 1 And 2
Claims, Mcleod River, Mackenzie B.C., Omineca Mining Division, Prepared For: Jrc
Exploration Ltd.
I have
not visited the subject property but have relied on past reports by experienced
personnel.
I am not
aware of any material fact or material change with respect to the subject matter
of the Report that is not reflected in the Report, the
omission to disclose which makes the Report misleading.
I am
independent of the issuer and have no interest in the property or in the
securities of JRE Exploration Ltd. or any related company.
This
report, although prepared with care, is not intended to be a Technical Report
under NI 43-101 in Canadian jurisdictions.
I consent
to the filing of the Technical Report with any stock exchange and other
regulatory authority and any publication by them for regulatory purposes,
including electronic publication in the public company files on their websites
accessible by the public, of the Technical Report.
Dated
this 3rd Day of October , 2008
[Missing Graphic Reference]
________________________________
“Barry
J. Price, M.Sc., P.Geo”.,
Consulting
Geologist.