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Delaware
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001-36201
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56-2358443
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(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.)
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15010 Avenue of Science, Suite 200
San Diego, CA |
92128
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code)
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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VITAL THERAPIES, INC.
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By:
/s/ Michael V. Swanson
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Michael V. Swanson
Chief Financial Officer
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1.
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Purpose of Engagement
. Ladenburg will assist the Company as its exclusive financial advisor in connection with a possible business combination of the Company with an unaffiliated third party (a “Transaction”). A Transaction may be effected by means of any merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, business combination or other transaction pursuant to which the Company is acquired by, acquires, or is combined with, another party. For the avoidance of doubt, a Transaction may include several separate transactional elements (merger, asset sale or spin-off, and/or issuance of securities), but all of such elements shall result in the payment of only one Transaction Fee (as defined below) pursuant to this Agreement. In addition, a financing transaction for the purpose of raising cash, without any other element of a Transaction, shall not result in payment of a Transaction Fee under this Agreement.
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2.
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Term.
The term of this Agreement shall be for a period commencing on the date hereof and expiring on the earlier of (i) the closing of the Transaction, (ii) nine (9) months from the date hereof, and (iii) the delivery of written notice of termination from one party to the other (the “Term”). Notwithstanding any termination or expiration of this Agreement, the provisions of Paragraphs 4, 5 and 6 and Exhibit A, which is attached hereto and incorporated herein, shall survive such termination or expiration.
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3.
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Services.
Ladenburg will act as the Company’s financial advisor with respect to:
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a)
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Assisting the Company in its preparation of a Confidential Selling Memorandum (the “Memorandum”) for distribution to potential Acquirers (as defined herein);
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b)
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Identifying and introducing the Company to prospective financial investors, strategic corporate investors, acquirers of equity or assets, merger partners and/or other potential acquirers (collectively, “Acquirers”) and marketing the Transaction to such potential Acquirers;
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c)
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Evaluating Transaction proposals and providing the Company’s management with guidance on valuation and Transaction structure and terms;
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d)
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Assisting the Company’s management in negotiating the terms of a Transaction (as appropriate);
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e)
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Coordinating due diligence, documentation and Transaction closing; and
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f)
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Rendering an opinion (whether or not favorable) to the Company’s board of directors, as to whether, on the date of such opinion, the consideration to be paid in the Transaction is fair, from a financial point of view, to the shareholders of the Company (the “Opinion”).
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4.
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Nature of Engagement
. In order to facilitate Ladenburg’s efforts to effect a Transaction, during the Term, the Company shall not authorize any
other party to act on the Company’s behalf with respect to any Transaction.
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5.
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Fees.
In consideration for the services described above, Ladenburg shall be entitled to receive, and the Company agrees to pay Ladenburg, the following compensation:
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a)
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Initial
Fee.
An upfront retainer fee of $75,000 payable by check or wire transfer on the date hereof. The initial fee is creditable against the Transaction Fee.
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b)
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Transaction Fee
. If the Company consummates a Transaction, the Company shall pay to Ladenburg a transaction fee (the “Transaction Fee”), payable by wire transfer at the closing of the Transaction, equal to $1,000,000.
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c)
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Fairness Opinion.
The fee for rendering the Opinion shall be $250,000 (the “Opinion Fee”), which shall be paid when Ladenburg renders the Opinion.
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d)
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Fee Obligation
. Ladenburg shall be entitled to the fees set forth in this Paragraph 5 with respect to any Transaction consummated during the Term,
or within one year after the date of termination or expiration of this Agreement.
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e)
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Other
. In the event that any portion of the Transaction(s) includes instruments or arrangements not contemplated by this Agreement, then the Company agrees to negotiate with Ladenburg in good faith the amount of Transaction Fees that will be due Ladenburg under such circumstances. No fee payable to any other financial advisor by the Company or any other company in connection with the subject matter of this engagement shall reduce or otherwise affect any fee payable hereunder to Ladenburg. All fees due to Ladenburg hereunder shall have no offsets, are non-refundable and non-cancelable.
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6.
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Reimbursement of Expenses
. In addition to the fees described in
Paragraph 5 above, the Company agrees to reimburse Ladenburg promptly, upon request from time to time, for all reasonable, documented, out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Ladenburg (including travel, databases, fees and disbursements of counsel, and of other consultants and advisors retained by Ladenburg, etc.), provided that Ladenburg shall not be entitled to reimbursement of expenses in excess of $50,000 in the aggregate without the prior written consent of the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
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(A)
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Representations of the Company
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The Company hereby represents and warrants that any and all information supplied hereunder to Ladenburg in connection with any and all services to be performed hereunder by Ladenburg for and on behalf of the Company shall be, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, true, complete and correct in all material respects as of the date of such dissemination and shall not, in the aggregate, fail to state a material fact necessary to make any of such information not misleading. The Company hereby acknowledges that the ability of Ladenburg to adequately provide services as described herein is dependent upon the prompt dissemination of accurate, correct and complete information to Ladenburg. The Company further represents and warrants hereunder that this Agreement has been duly and validly authorized by all requisite corporate action; that the Company has the full right, power and capacity to execute, deliver and perform its obligations hereunder; and that this Agreement, upon execution and delivery of the same by the Company, will represent the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms. The representations and warranties set forth herein shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement.
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(B)
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Indemnification
. The Company hereby agrees to indemnify and hold Ladenburg, its officers, directors, principals, employees, shareholders, affiliates, and members, and their successors and assigns, harmless from and against any and all loss, claim, damage, liability, deficiencies, actions, suits, proceedings, costs and legal expenses or expense whatsoever (including, but not limited to, reasonable legal fees and other expenses and reasonable disbursements incurred in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending any action, suit or proceeding, including any inquiry or investigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever, or in appearing or preparing for appearance as witness in any proceeding, including any pretrial proceeding such as a deposition) (collectively, "Losses") arising out of, based upon, or in any way related or attributed to (i) any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant by the Company contained in this Agreement or (ii) any activities or services performed hereunder by Ladenburg, except to the extent that it is finally judicially determined in a court of competent jurisdiction that such Losses were the primary and direct result of the intentional misconduct or gross negligence of Ladenburg in performing the services hereunder.
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(C)
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Confidentiality
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Ladenburg agrees that all non-public information pertaining to the prior, current or contemplated business of the Company is valuable and confidential assets of the Company. Such information shall include, without limitation, information relating to customer lists, bidding procedures, intellectual property, patents, trademarks, trade secrets, financing techniques and sources and such financial statements of the Company as are not available to the public. Ladenburg, its officers, directors, employees, agents and members shall hold all such information in trust and confidence for the Company and shall not use or disclose any such information for other than the Company’s business. Such confidentiality does not apply (i) where such information is publicly available or later becomes publicly available other than through a breach of this Agreement, (ii) where such information is subsequently lawfully obtained by Ladenburg from a third party or parties, (iii) if such information is known to Ladenburg prior to the execution of this Agreement or (iv) as may be required by law, rule or regulation.
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(D)
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Independent Contractor
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It is expressly understood and agreed that Ladenburg shall, at all times, act as an independent contractor with respect to the Company and not as an employee or agent of the Company, and nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to create a joint venture, partnership, association or other affiliation, or like relationship, between the parties. It is specifically agreed that the relationship is and shall remain that of independent parties to a contractual relationship and that Ladenburg shall have no right to bind the Company in any manner. In no event shall either party be liable for the debts or obligations of the other except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement.
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(E)
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Amendment
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No modification, waiver, amendment, discharge or change of this Agreement shall be valid unless the same is evidenced by a written instrument, executed by the party against which such modification, waiver, amendment, discharge, or change is sought.
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(F)
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Notices
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All notices, demands or other communications given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered in person or transmitted by facsimile transmission or on the third calendar day after being mailed by United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to the addresses herein above first mentioned or to such other address as any party hereto shall designate to the other for such purpose.
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(G)
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Entire Agreement
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This Agreement contains all of the understandings and agreements of the parties with respect to the subject matter discussed herein. All prior agreements, whether written or oral, are merged herein and shall be of no force or effect.
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(H)
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Severability
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The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement will not affect any other provision of this Agreement, which will remain in full force and effect, nor will the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of a portion of any provision of this Agreement affect the balance of such provision. In the event that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement or any portion thereof shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, this Agreement shall be reformed, construed and enforced as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
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(I)
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Construction; Venue
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This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Florida. The Company agrees that the sole and exclusive venue for any matters arising hereunder shall be the court of competent jurisdiction in Miami-Dade County, Florida and agrees to waive any objections to such venue. EACH OF LADENBURG AND THE COMPANY HEREBY WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY PROCEEDING, SUIT OR CLAIM (WHETHER BASED UPON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
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(J)
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Binding Nature
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The terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties, and their respective successors and assigns.
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(K)
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Counterparts
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This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, including facsimile signatures, which shall be deemed as original signatures. All executed counterparts shall constitute one Agreement, notwithstanding that all signatories are not signatories to the original or the same counterpart.
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(L)
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Attorneys’ Fees and Court Costs
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If any party to this Agreement brings an action, directly or indirectly based upon this Agreement or the matters contemplated hereby against the other party, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover, in addition to any other appropriate amounts, its reasonable costs and expenses in connection with such proceeding, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses and court costs.
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(M)
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Computer Virus
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During the course of this engagement, Ladenburg may exchange electronic versions of documents and emails with you using commercially available software. Unfortunately, the technology community is occasionally victimized by the creation and dissemination of so-called viruses, or similar destructive electronic programs. Ladenburg takes the issues raised by these viruses seriously and has invested in document and email scanning software that identifies and rejects files containing known viruses. Ladenburg also updates its system with the software vendor’s most current releases at regular intervals.
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(N)
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Information Disclosure
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Subject to Section (C) hereof, Ladenburg may disclose any information when it is believed necessary for the conduct of its business, or where disclosure is required by law. For example, information may be disclosed for audit or research purposes, or to law enforcement and regulatory agencies to do such things as prevent fraud. Subject to Section (C) hereof, information may also be disclosed to affiliates as well as to others that are outside Ladenburg. Ladenburg may make other disclosures of information as permitted by law.
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(O)
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Legal Services
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While certain principals of Ladenburg are attorneys, Ladenburg is not, in any manner, providing legal services or legal advice to the Company. Furthermore, the Company agrees and acknowledges that Ladenburg is not an advisor as to tax, accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction.
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(P)
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Securities Trading and Other Activities
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Ladenburg is a full service securities firm engaged, directly or indirectly, in various activities, including securities trading, investment management, financing and brokerage activities. The Company agrees and acknowledges that in the ordinary course of these activities, Ladenburg and its affiliates may actively trade the debt or equity securities (or related derivative securities) of the Company and other companies which may be the subject of the engagement contemplated by this Agreement for its own account and for the accounts of its customers and may at any time hold long and short positions in such securities. The Company further agrees and acknowledges that Ladenburg and its affiliates also may from time to time perform various investment banking and financial advisory services for other clients and customers who may have conflicting interests with respect to the Company or the Transaction and nothing herein shall in any way limit Ladenburg’s, or its affiliates’, ability to provide such services.
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(Q)
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No Fiduciary Duties
. The Company represents that it is a sophisticated business enterprise that has retained Ladenburg for the limited purposes set forth in this Agreement, and the parties acknowledge and agree that their respective rights and obligations are contractual in nature. Each party disclaims any intention to impose fiduciary obligations on the other by virtue of the engagement contemplated by this Agreement.
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(R)
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USA Patriot Act
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If necessary, the Company agrees to provide Ladenburg with information and supporting documentation to enable Ladenburg to comply with the requirements under Title III of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 ("USA Patriot Act") (Public Law 107-56).
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(S)
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Marketing
. Ladenburg shall have the ability to publicize (i.e., use of the Company logo in its marketing materials) its role in providing the Company with the services noted herein.
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