0001283699TRUE00012836992020-04-012020-04-01

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 8-K/A
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): April 1, 2020
TMUS-20200401_G1.JPG
T-MOBILE US, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Delaware 1-33409 20-0836269
(State or other jurisdiction (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)  Identification No.)

12920 SE 38th Street
Bellevue, Washington
(Address of principal executive offices)

98006-1350
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (425) 378-4000
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report):

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per share TMUS The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨




EXPLANATORY NOTE

On April 1, 2020, T-Mobile US, Inc. (the “Company”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a Current Report on Form 8-K (the “Initial 8-K”) to disclose the completion on April 1, 2020 of the previously announced business combination between T-Mobile US, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“T-Mobile”), and Sprint Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Sprint”), pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, dated as of April 29, 2018 by and among T-Mobile, Sprint, Huron Merger Sub LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of T-Mobile (“Merger Company”), Superior Merger Sub Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Merger Company, Starburst I, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Galaxy Investment Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and for the limited purposes set forth therein, Deutsche Telekom AG, an Aktiengesellschaft organized and existing under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, Deutsche Telekom Holding B.V., a besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid organized and existing under the laws of the Netherlands, and SoftBank Group Corp., a Japanese kabushiki kaisha.

This Form 8-K/A amends the Initial 8-K to include the historical audited and unaudited financial statements of Sprint and the unaudited pro forma combined financial information required by Items 9.01(a) and 9.01(b) of Form 8-K that were excluded from the Initial 8-K in reliance on the instructions to such items.

The pro forma financial information included in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A has been presented for informational purposes only, as required by Form 8-K. It does not purport to represent the actual results of operations that the Company and Sprint would have achieved had the companies been combined during the periods presented in the pro forma financial information and is not intended to project the future results of operations that the combined company may achieve after the business combination.

Item 9.01 — Financial Statements and Exhibits
The following exhibits are furnished as part of this report:

(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired:

The historical audited consolidated balance sheets of Sprint and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive (loss) income, cash flows, and changes in equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2019, and the related notes thereto, are filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1.

The historical unaudited balance sheet of Sprint as of December 31, 2019, and the related statements of comprehensive (loss) income, cash flows, and changes in equity for the nine months ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes thereto, are filed herewith as Exhibit 99.2.

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information:

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2019, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2019 and the notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, all giving effect to the acquisition by the Company of Sprint, are filed herewith as Exhibit 99.3.

(d) Exhibits:
Exhibit Description
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
T-MOBILE US, INC.
Date: April 17, 2020 /s/ J. Braxton Carter
J. Braxton Carter
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (Nos. 333-189095, 333-202176, 333-225699, 333-142007, 333-168946 and 333-236724) of T-Mobile US, Inc. of our report dated May 29, 2019 (November 12, 2019 as to the material weakness described in Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting (revised)), relating to the financial statements of Sprint Corporation, and the effectiveness of Sprint’s internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A dated April 1, 2020.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Kansas City, Missouri
April 17, 2020




Exhibit 99.1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Sprint Corporation
Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Sprint Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive (loss) income, cash flows, and changes in equity for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, because of the effect of the material weakness identified below on the achievement of the objectives of the control criteria, the Company has not maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.
In our report dated May 29, 2019, we expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As described below, the Company subsequently identified a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, management has revised its assessment about the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and our present opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2019, as expressed herein, is different from that expressed in our previous report.
Change in Accounting Principle
As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, effective April 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), as amended, using the modified retrospective method.
Basis for Opinions
The Company's management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting (revised) (not presented herein). Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and an opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.
Our audits of the financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures to respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
1


management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Material Weakness
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The following material weakness has been identified and included in management's assessment: a material weakness related to an issue with the functionality that determined qualifying subscriber usage under the Lifeline program. The material weakness is the result of deficiencies in the operating effectiveness of the controls over testing changes to this functionality that determines qualifying subscriber usage and the validation of ongoing qualifying subscriber usage under the Lifeline program. This material weakness was considered in determining the nature, timing, and extent of audit tests applied in our audit of the financial statements as of and for the year ended March 31, 2019, of the Company, and this report does not affect our opinion on such financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP LLP
Kansas City, Missouri
May 29, 2019 (November 12, 2019, as to the material weakness described in Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting (revised) (not presented herein))

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2012.
2


SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

March 31,

2019

2018

(in millions, except share and per share data)
ASSETS
Current assets:



Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,982

$ 6,610
Short-term investments 67

2,354
Accounts and notes receivable, net 3,554

3,711
Device and accessory inventory 999

1,003
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,289

575
Total current assets 12,891

14,253
Property, plant and equipment, net 21,201

19,925
Costs to acquire a customer contract 1,559

Intangible assets



Goodwill 4,598

6,586
FCC licenses and other 41,465

41,309
Definite-lived intangible assets, net 1,769

2,465
Other assets 1,118

921
Total assets $ 84,601

$ 85,459
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:



Accounts payable $ 3,961

$ 3,409
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 3,597

3,962
Current portion of long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations 4,557

3,429
Total current liabilities 12,115

10,800
Long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations 35,366

37,463
Deferred tax liabilities 7,556

7,294
Other liabilities 3,437

3,483
Total liabilities 58,474

59,040
Commitments and contingencies



Stockholders' equity:



Common stock, voting, par value $0.01 per share, 9.0 billion authorized, 4.081 billion and 4.005 billion issued at March 31, 2019 and 2018 41

40
Paid-in capital 28,306

27,884
Accumulated deficit (1,883)

(1,255)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (392)

(313)
Total stockholders' equity 26,072

26,356
Noncontrolling interests 55

63
Total equity 26,127

26,419
Total liabilities and equity $ 84,601

$ 85,459
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

3


SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended March 31,

2019

2018

2017

(in millions, except per share amounts)
Net operating revenues:





Service $ 22,857

$ 23,834

$ 25,368
Equipment sales 5,606

4,524

4,684
Equipment rentals 5,137

4,048

3,295

33,600

32,406

33,347
Net operating expenses:





Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below) 6,664

6,801

7,861
Cost of equipment sales 6,082

6,109

6,583
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below) 643

493

975
Selling, general and administrative 7,774

8,087

7,994
Depreciation - network and other 4,245

3,976

3,982
Depreciation - equipment rentals 4,538

3,792

3,116
Amortization 608

812

1,052
Goodwill impairment 2,000


Other, net 648

(391)

20

33,202

29,679

31,583
Operating income 398

2,727

1,764
Other expense:





Interest expense (2,563)

(2,365)

(2,495)
Other income (expense), net 187

(59)

(40)

(2,376)

(2,424)

(2,535)
(Loss) income before income taxes (1,978)

303

(771)
Income tax benefit (expense) 35

7,074

(435)
Net (loss) income (1,943)

7,377

(1,206)
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

12

Net (loss) income attributable to Sprint Corporation $ (1,943)

$ 7,389

$ (1,206)






Basic net (loss) income per common share attributable to Sprint Corporation $ (0.48)

$ 1.85

$ (0.30)
Diluted net (loss) income per common share attributable to Sprint Corporation $ (0.48)

$ 1.81

$ (0.30)
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding 4,057

3,999

3,981
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 4,057

4,078

3,981
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements


4


SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Year Ended March 31,

2019

2018

2017

(in millions)
Net (loss) income $ (1,943)

$ 7,377

$ (1,206)






Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:





Foreign currency translation adjustment (8)

14

(1)
Net unrealized holding (losses) gain on derivatives (22)

36

(2)
Net unrealized holding gain on securities 1

12

Unrecognized net periodic pension and other postretirement benefits:





Net actuarial (loss) gain (49)

(30)

35
Less: Amortization of actuarial gain (loss), included in net (loss) income 7

(1)

3
Net unrecognized net periodic pension and other postretirement benefits (42)

(31)

38
Other comprehensive (loss) income (71)

31

35
Comprehensive (loss) income $ (2,014)

$ 7,408

$ (1,171)
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements









5





SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS





Year Ended March 31,

2019

2018

2017

(in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:





Net (loss) income $ (1,943)

$ 7,377

$ (1,206)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:





Goodwill impairment 2,000


Depreciation and amortization 9,391

8,580

8,150
Provision for losses on accounts receivable 394

362

555
Share-based and long-term incentive compensation expense 132

182

93
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense (85)

(7,119)

433
Gains from asset dispositions and exchanges

(479)

(354)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt

65

Amortization of long-term debt premiums, net (112)

(158)

(302)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 1,135

868

509
Litigation and other contingencies 74

(13)

140
Contract terminations

(5)

111
Deferred purchase price from sale of receivables (223)

(1,140)

(10,498)
Other changes in assets and liabilities:





Accounts and notes receivable (150)

83

(1,017)
Inventories and other current assets 279

705

457
Accounts payable and other current liabilities (142)

57

(365)
Non-current assets and liabilities, net (728)

271

(308)
Other, net 407

426

312
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 10,429

10,062

(3,290)
Cash flows from investing activities:





Capital expenditures - network and other (4,963)

(3,319)

(1,950)
Capital expenditures - leased devices (7,441)

(7,461)

(4,976)
Expenditures relating to FCC licenses (163)

(115)

(83)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments 7,197

7,202

4,621
Purchases of short-term investments (5,165)

(4,112)

(10,065)
Proceeds from sales of assets and FCC licenses 591

527

219
Proceeds from deferred purchase price from sale of receivables 223

1,140

10,498
Proceeds from corporate owned life insurance policies 110

2

11
Other, net 69

1

30
Net cash used in investing activities (9,542)

(6,135)

(1,695)
Cash flows from financing activities:





Proceeds from debt and financings 9,307

8,529

10,966
Repayments of debt, financing and capital lease obligations (9,764)

(8,518)

(5,417)
Debt financing costs (321)

(93)

(358)
Call premiums paid on debt redemptions

(131)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net 291

21

50
Other, net 4

(18)

45
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (483)

(210)

5,286
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 404

3,717

301
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 6,659

2,942

2,641
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $ 7,063

$ 6,659

$ 2,942

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

6


SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(in millions)

Common Stock

Paid-in
Capital

Treasury Shares

(Accumulated
Deficit) Retained Earnings

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income

Noncontrolling Interests

Total

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Balance, March 31, 2016 3,974

$ 40

$ 27,563

1

$ (3)

$ (7,378)

$ (439)

$

$ 19,783
Net loss










(1,206)





(1,206)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax












35



35
Issuance of common stock, net 15



47

(1)

3







50
Share-based compensation expense




91











91
Capital contribution by SoftBank




6











6
Other, net




49











49
Balance, March 31, 2017 3,989

40

27,756



(8,584)

(404)


18,808
Net income (loss)










7,389



(12)

7,377
Other comprehensive income, net of tax












31



31
Issuance of common stock, net 16



21











21
Share-based compensation expense




182











182
Capital contribution by SoftBank




6











6
Other, net




(54)











(54)
Reclassification of certain tax effects










(60)

60



(Decrease) increase attributable to noncontrolling interests




(27)









75

48
Balance, March 31, 2018 4,005

40

27,884



(1,255)

(313)

63

26,419
Net loss










(1,943)




(1,943)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax












(71)



(71)
Issuance of common stock, net 76

1

290











291
Share-based compensation expense




132











132
Capital contribution by SoftBank




6











6
Cumulative effect of accounting changes










1,315

(8)



1,307
Other, net




(14)











(14)
Increase (decrease) attributable to noncontrolling interests




8









(8)

Balance, March 31, 2019 4,081

$ 41

$ 28,306


$

$ (1,883)

$ (392)

$ 55

$ 26,127

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

7

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1.Description of Operations
Sprint Corporation, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is a communications company offering a comprehensive range of wireless and wireline communications products and services that are designed to meet the needs of individual consumers, businesses, government subscribers and resellers.
The Wireless segment includes retail, wholesale, and affiliate service revenue from a wide array of wireless voice and data transmission services and equipment sales or rentals from the sale or lease of wireless devices and the sale of accessories in the U.S., Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The Wireline segment includes revenue from domestic and international wireline data communication services in addition to data and all-internet protocol (IP) communication services provided to our Wireless segment.
On July 10, 2013, SoftBank Corp., which subsequently changed its name to SoftBank Group Corp., and certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries (together, SoftBank) completed the merger (SoftBank Merger) with Sprint Nextel as contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 15, 2012 (as amended, the Merger Agreement) and the Bond Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 15, 2012. As a result of the SoftBank Merger, Starburst II, Inc. (Starburst II) became the parent company of Sprint Nextel. Immediately thereafter, Starburst II changed its name to Sprint Corporation and Sprint Nextel changed its name to Sprint Communications, Inc. (Sprint Communications). As a result of the completion of the SoftBank Merger in which SoftBank acquired an approximate 78% interest in Sprint Corporation and subsequent open market stock purchases, SoftBank owned nearly 85% of the outstanding common stock of Sprint Corporation as of March 31, 2019.
On April 29, 2018, we announced that we entered into a Business Combination Agreement with T-Mobile US, Inc. (T-Mobile) to merge in an all-stock transaction for a fixed exchange ratio of 0.10256 of T-Mobile shares for each Sprint share, or the equivalent of 9.75 Sprint shares for each T-Mobile share (Merger Transactions). Immediately following the Merger Transactions, Deutsche Telekom AG and SoftBank Group Corp. are expected to hold approximately 42% and 27% of fully-diluted shares of the combined company, respectively, with the remaining 31% of the fully-diluted shares of the combined company held by public stockholders. The board of directors will consist of 14 directors, of which nine will be nominated by Deutsche Telekom AG, four will be nominated by SoftBank Group Corp., and the final director will be the CEO of the combined company. The combined company will be named T-Mobile, and as a result of the Merger Transactions, is expected to be able to rapidly launch a nationwide 5G network, accelerate innovation and increase competition in the U.S. wireless, video and broadband industries. The Merger Transactions are subject to customary closing conditions, including certain state and federal regulatory approvals, and regulatory approval from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) is expected in the first half of calendar year 2019. Sprint and T-Mobile completed the Hart-Scott-Rodino filing with the DOJ on May 24, 2018. On June 18, 2018, the parties filed with the FCC the merger applications, including the Public Interest Statement. On July 18, 2018, the FCC accepted the applications for filing and established a public comment period for the Merger Transaction. The formal comment period concluded on October 31, 2018. The Merger Transactions received clearance from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States on December 17, 2018 and are awaiting further regulatory approvals. On April 27, 2019, the parties to the Business Combination Agreement extended the Outside Date (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) to July 29, 2019.


Note 2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Other Information
Basis of Consolidation and Estimates
The consolidated financial statements include our accounts, those of our 100% owned subsidiaries, and subsidiaries we control or in which we have a controlling financial interest. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP). This requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. Significant estimates and assumptions are used for, but are not limited to, allowance for doubtful accounts, estimated economic lives and residual values of property, plant and equipment, fair value of
8

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
identified purchased tangible and intangible assets in a business combination and fair value assessments for purposes of impairment testing.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents generally include highly liquid investments with maturities at the time of purchase of three months or less. These investments may include money market funds, certificates of deposit, U.S. government and government-sponsored debt securities, corporate debt securities, municipal securities, bank-related securities, and credit and debit card transactions in process. The carrying amounts approximate fair value.
Short-Term Investments
Short-term investments generally include time deposits, corporate debt securities and commercial paper with terms greater than three months but less than one year at the date of purchase. The carrying amounts are recorded at amortized cost and approximate fair value. The interest earned is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations over the contractual term of the short-term investments.
Installment Receivables
The carrying value of installment receivables generally approximates fair value because the receivables are recorded at their present value, net of the deferred interest and allowance for credit losses. For certain installment sales in our indirect channel, we impute interest on the installment receivable and record a corresponding contract asset and reduction to the face amount of the related receivable. Interest income is recognized over the term of the installment contract in service revenue.
We categorize our installment receivables as prime and subprime based upon subscriber credit profiles and as unbilled, billed-current and billed-past due based upon the age of the receivable. We use proprietary scoring systems that measure the credit quality of our receivables using several factors, such as credit bureau information, subscriber credit risk scores and service plan characteristics. Payment history is subsequently monitored to further evaluate credit profiles. Prime subscriber receivables are those with lower delinquency risk and subprime subscriber receivables are those with higher delinquency risk. Subscribers within the subprime category may be required to make a down payment on their device and accessory purchases. Installment receivables for which invoices have not yet generated for the customer are considered unbilled. Installment receivables for which invoices have been generated but are not past the contractual due date are considered billed-current. Installment receivables for which invoices have been generated and the payment is approximately ten days past the contractual due date are considered billed-past due. Account balances are written-off if collection efforts are unsuccessful and future collection is unlikely based on the length of time from the day accounts become past due.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
An allowance for doubtful accounts is established to cover probable and reasonably estimable losses. Because of the number of subscriber accounts, it is not practical to review the collectability of each of those accounts individually to determine the amount of allowance for doubtful accounts each period, although some account level analysis is performed with respect to large wireless and wireline subscribers. The estimate of allowance for doubtful accounts considers a number of factors, including collection experience, aging of the remaining accounts receivable portfolios, credit quality of the subscriber base and other qualitative considerations, including macro-economic factors. Account balances are written off if collection efforts are unsuccessful and future collection is unlikely based on the length of time from the day accounts become past due. Amounts written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts, net of recoveries and other adjustments, were $360 million, $451 million, and $371 million for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. See Note 3. Installment Receivables for additional information as it relates to the allowance for doubtful accounts specifically attributable to installment receivables.
Device and Accessory Inventory
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The Company sells wireless devices separately or in conjunction with a service contract. A device sold with a service contract
9

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
may be sold below cost, as any promotional discounts on the device are expected to be recovered through the service contract.
The net realizable value of devices and other inventory is analyzed on a regular basis. This analysis includes assessing obsolescence, sales forecasts, product life cycle, marketplace and other considerations. If assessments regarding the above factors adversely change, we may sell devices at lower prices or record a write-down to inventory for obsolete or slow-moving items prior to the point of sale.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment (PP&E), including improvements that extend useful lives, are recognized at cost. Depreciation on PP&E is generally calculated using the straight-line method based on estimated economic useful lives of 3 to 30 years for buildings and improvements and network equipment, site costs and related software and 3 to 12 years for non-network internal use software, office equipment and other. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the respective assets. Leased devices are depreciated using the straight-line method to their estimated residual value generally over the term of the lease. We calculate depreciation on certain network assets using the group life method. Accordingly, ordinary asset retirements and disposals on those assets are charged against accumulated depreciation with no gain or loss recognized. Gains or losses associated with all other asset retirements or disposals are recognized in "Other, net" in the consolidated statements of operations. Depreciation rates for assets are revised periodically to account for changes, if any, related to management's strategic objectives, technological changes, changes in estimated residual values, or obsolescence. Changes in our estimates will result in adjustments to depreciation expense prospectively over the estimated useful lives of our non-leased assets and over the remaining period of benefit for devices leased to our customers. Repair and maintenance costs and research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
We capitalize costs for network and non-network software developed or obtained for internal use during the application development stage. These costs are included in PP&E and, when the software is placed in service, are depreciated over estimated useful lives of three to five years. Costs incurred during the preliminary project and post-implementation stage, as well as maintenance and training costs, are expensed as incurred.
Long-Lived Asset Impairment
Sprint evaluates long-lived assets, including intangible assets subject to amortization, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. Asset groups are determined at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of cash flows of other groups of assets and liabilities. When the carrying amount of a long-lived asset group is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized equal to the excess of the asset group’s carrying value over the estimated fair value. See Note 5. Property, Plant and Equipment for additional information on long-lived asset impairments.
Certain assets that have not yet been deployed in the business, including network equipment, cell site development costs and software in development, are periodically assessed to determine recoverability. Network equipment and cell site development costs are expensed whenever events or changes in circumstances cause the Company to conclude the assets are no longer needed to meet management's strategic network plans and will not be deployed. Software development costs are expensed when it is no longer probable that the software project will be deployed. Network equipment that has been removed from the network is also periodically assessed to determine recoverability. If we experience significant operational challenges, including retaining and attracting subscribers, future cash flows of the Company may not be sufficient to recover the carrying value of our assets or asset groups, and we could record asset impairments that are material to Sprint's consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Our indefinite-lived intangible assets primarily consist of goodwill, certain of our trademarks and FCC licenses. Goodwill represents the excess of consideration paid over the estimated fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in business combinations. In determining whether an intangible asset, other than goodwill, is indefinite-lived, we consider the expected use of the assets, the regulatory and economic environment within which they are being used, and the effects of obsolescence on their use. We assess our indefinite-lived intangible assets, including goodwill, for impairment at least annually or, if necessary, more frequently, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the
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asset may be impaired. As a result of our annual evaluation, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $2.0 billion related to goodwill in our wireless reporting unit during the year ended March 31, 2019.
These evaluations, which include the determination of fair value, require considerable judgment and are highly sensitive to changes in underlying assumptions. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the estimates and assumptions made for the purposes of estimating the fair values of our indefinite-lived assets, including goodwill, will prove to be an accurate prediction of the future. Sustained declines in the Company’s operating results, number of wireless subscribers, forecasted future cash flows, growth rates and other assumptions, as well as significant, sustained declines in the Company’s stock price and related market capitalization could impact the underlying key assumptions and our estimated fair values, potentially leading to an additional future material impairment of goodwill or other indefinite-lived intangible assets. See Note 6. Intangible Assets for additional information on indefinite-lived intangible asset impairments.
Derivatives and Hedging
The Company uses derivative instruments to hedge its exposure to interest rate risks arising from operating and financing activities. In accordance with its risk management policies, the Company generally does not hold or issue derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Derivatives are recognized in the consolidated balance sheets at their fair values. When the Company becomes a party to a derivative instrument and intends to apply hedge accounting, it formally documents the hedge relationship and the risk management objective for undertaking the hedge which includes designating the instrument for financial reporting purposes as a fair value hedge, a cash flow hedge, or a net investment hedge. The accounting for changes in fair value of a derivative instrument depends on whether the Company had designated it in a qualifying hedging relationship and further, on the type of hedging relationship. At March 31, 2019, the Company only held and applied hedge accounting for derivatives designated as cash flow hedges.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative not designated in a hedging relationship are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. The changes in the fair value of a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge is recorded in "Other comprehensive (loss) income" in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income and reclassified into earnings in the period or periods during which the hedged item affects earnings.
For derivative instruments designated as hedges, the Company assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items. Highly effective means that cumulative changes in the fair value of the derivative are between 80% and 125% of the cumulative changes in the fair value of the hedged item. In addition, when the Company determines that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge, hedge accounting is discontinued. When it is probable that a hedged forecasted transaction will not occur, the Company discontinues hedge accounting for the affected portion of the forecasted transaction, and reclassifies any gains or losses in "Accumulated other comprehensive loss" to earnings in the consolidated statements of operations. When a derivative in a hedge relationship is terminated or the hedged item is sold, extinguished or terminated, hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively.
Benefit Plans
We provide a defined benefit pension plan and other postretirement benefits to certain employees, and we sponsor a defined contribution plan for all employees.
As of March 31, 2019 and 2018, the fair value of our pension plan assets and certain other postretirement benefit plan assets in aggregate was $1.4 billion in each period and the fair value of our projected benefit obligations in aggregate was $2.2 billion in each period. As a result, the plans were underfunded by approximately $800 million as of both March 31, 2019 and 2018 and were recorded as a net liability in our consolidated balance sheets. Estimated contributions totaling approximately $77 million are expected to be paid during the fiscal year 2019.
The offset to the pension liability is recorded in equity as a component of "Accumulated other comprehensive loss," net of tax, including net actuarial losses of $49 million and $30 million for the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and a net actuarial gain of $35 million for the year ended March 31, 2017, which is amortized to "Other income (expense), net" in our consolidated statements of operations. The change in the net liability of the Plan in the year ended March 31, 2019 was affected by the lower than expected actual rate of return on Plan assets experienced during the year. There was no change in the discount rate used to estimate the projected benefit obligation during the year ended March 31,
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SPRINT CORPORATION
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2019. The change in the net liability of the Plan in the year ended March 31, 2018 was affected by a change in the discount rate used to estimate the projected benefit obligation, decreasing from 4.3% for the year ended March 31, 2017 to 4.1% for the year ended March 31, 2018. The change in the net liability of the Plan in the year ended March 31, 2017 was affected by the higher than expected actual rate of return on Plan assets experienced during the year. There was no change in the discount rate used to estimate the projected benefit obligation during the year ended March 31, 2017. We intend to make future cash contributions to the Plan in an amount necessary to meet minimum funding requirements according to applicable benefit plan regulations.
As of December 31, 2005, the Plan was amended to freeze benefit plan accruals for participants. The objective for the investment portfolio of the pension plan is to achieve a long-term nominal rate of return, net of fees, which exceeds the plan's long-term expected rate of return on investments for funding purposes which was 7.25% and 7.50% for the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. To meet this objective, our investment strategy for the seven-month period ended October 31, 2017 was governed by an asset allocation policy, whereby a targeted allocation percentage is assigned to each asset class as follows: 38% to U.S. equities; 16% to international equities; 28% to fixed income investments; 9% to real estate investments; and 9% to other investments including hedge funds. Actual allocations are allowed to deviate from target allocation percentages within a range for each asset class as defined in the investment policy. As of November 1, 2017, the target allocation percentage assigned to each asset class was revised as follows: 38% to U.S. equities; 16% to international equities; 37% to fixed income investments; and 9% to real estate investments and remains consistent at March 31, 2019. The long-term expected rate of return on investments for funding purposes is 7.00% for the year ended March 31, 2020.
Investments of the Plan are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, which is determined using quoted market prices or estimated fair values. As of March 31, 2019, 27% of the investment portfolio was valued at quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; 64% was valued using quoted prices for similar assets in active or inactive markets, or other observable inputs; and 9% was valued using unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity, the majority of which used the net asset value per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient to measure the fair value.
Under our defined contribution plan, participants may contribute a portion of their eligible pay to the plan through payroll withholdings. The Company will match 100% of the participants' pre-tax and Roth contribution (in aggregate) on the first 3% of eligible compensation for the calendar years 2019 and 2018. The Company matched 50% of the participants' pre-tax and Roth contribution (in aggregate) on the first 4% of eligible compensation for the calendar years 2017 and 2016. Fixed matching contributions totaled approximately $47 million, $38 million, and $28 million for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
Revenue Recognition
We earn revenue from contracts with customers, primarily through the provision of telecommunications and other services and the sale or rental of wireless devices and accessories. Net operating revenues primarily consist of Wireless and Wireline service revenues, revenues generated from device and accessory sales, revenues from wholesale operators and third-party affiliates. Our contracts with customers may involve multiple performance obligations, which include services, wireless devices or a combination thereof, and we allocate the transaction price between each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price.
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Contracts with Customers
Service-related components of the total transaction price typically consist of fixed monthly recurring charges, variable usage charges and miscellaneous fees such as activation fees, international long distance and roaming, commissions on the device insurance program, late payment and administrative fees, and certain regulatory-related fees, net of service credits. For contracts involving multiple performance obligations, such as equipment and service, revenue is allocated based on relative standalone selling price of each performance obligation. We generally recognize revenue allocated to service performance obligations as those services are rendered. As a result of the timing of our multiple billing cycles throughout each month, we are required to estimate the amount of subscriber revenues earned but not billed from the end of each billing cycle to the end of each reporting period, and to estimate and defer amounts billed but not earned as of the end of each reporting period. These estimates are based primarily on rate plans in effect and our historical usage and billing patterns. Regulatory fees and costs are recorded gross. The largest component of regulatory fees is the Universal Service Fund, which represented no more than 1% of net operating revenues for each of the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, and no more than 2% for the year ended March 31, 2017, in the consolidated statements of operations.
We recognize equipment sales and corresponding costs of equipment sales when title and risk of loss passes to the indirect dealer or end-use subscriber, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria are met. This typically occurs at the point of sale for direct channel sales and freight-on-board dealer destination for indirect channel sales. For the year ended March 31, 2019, equipment sales to our indirect dealers were approximately $3.5 billion. In subsidized postpaid and prepaid Wireless contracts, we subsidize the cost of the device as an incentive to retain and acquire subscribers.
We recognize revenue on equipment rentals subject to leasing contracts in accordance with the classification of the lease, which is over the lease term for operating leases or upon transfer of control over the equipment for most capital leases. Qualified subscribers can lease a device for a contractual period of time. At the end of the lease term, subscribers have the option to return the device, continue leasing the device or purchase the device. Accounting for device leases involves specific determinations under applicable lease accounting standards, which involve complex and prescriptive provisions. These provisions impact the timing and amount of revenue recognized for our leased devices. The critical elements that are considered with respect to our lease accounting are the economic life of the device and the fair value of the device, including the residual value. We only lease devices to qualifying subscribers that also purchase a service plan. To date, substantially all of our device leases were classified as operating leases. Revenues under these arrangements are allocated amongst the deliverables in the multiple-element arrangement considering the relative fair values of the lease and non-lease elements. The amount allocable to the operating lease element is included within "Equipment rentals" in the consolidated statements of operations and is recognized ratably over the lease term, which is typically two years or less.
If a multiple-element arrangement includes an option to purchase, on a monthly basis, an annual trade-in right, the amount of the total arrangement consideration is reduced by the estimated fair value of the trade-in right or the guarantee and the remaining proceeds are then allocated amongst the other deliverables in the arrangement.
Performance Obligations
Performance obligations related to our Wireless segment involve the provision of equipment and service. In most circumstances, equipment performance obligations provided to the customer as part of subsidized and installment billing contracts, or as part of standalone equipment sales, are satisfied when title and risk of loss passes to the indirect dealer or end-use subscriber, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria are met. This typically occurs at the point of sale for direct channel sales and freight-on-board dealer destination for indirect channel sales. We recognize revenue on equipment rentals subject to leasing contracts in accordance with the classification of the lease, which is over the lease term for operating leases or upon transfer of control over the equipment for most capital leases. Wireless service performance obligations are typically satisfied over 24 months for subsidized and installment billing contracts with substantive termination penalties such as Buy-One-Get-One (BOGO) contracts, over 18 to 30 months for leasing contracts, and over one month for traditional installment billing contracts. Amounts due for subsidized equipment are due at point of sale. Amounts due for equipment subject to an operating or capital lease are invoiced and collected monthly over the term of the lease. Amounts due for equipment subject to an installment billing note are invoiced and collected monthly over the term of the note, typically between 24 and 30 months for handsets and 12 to 18 months for accessories. A financing component exists in relation to subsidized and installment billing Wireless contracts. However, we do not consider the financing component to be quantitatively or qualitatively significant for installment billing contracts with durations longer than one year. For those installment billing
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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
contracts with durations of one year or less, we have elected to apply the practical expedient and not adjust the transaction price for the effects of a financing component. Amounts due for Wireless services are typically invoiced and collected monthly over the relevant service period. Wireless contracts generally do not involve variable consideration, other than expected adjustments to the total transaction price related to expected future price concessions and product returns and service refunds. Our Wireless contracts include consideration resulting from monthly customer charges intended to partially recover taxes imposed on the Company, including fees related to the Universal Service Fund. These fees are based on the customer's estimated monthly voice usage and are therefore allocated to corresponding distinct months of Wireless services. We update our estimates related to return and refund obligations for Wireless equipment and services on a quarterly basis. Returns and refunds are typically provided for up to 14 days after contract inception for individual customers and for 30 days for business customers.
Performance obligations related to our Wireline business involve the provision of services to corporate customers. Wireline service performance obligations are typically satisfied over a period between 24 and 36 months. Amounts due for services are invoiced and collected periodically over the relevant service period. Wireline contracts are not subject to significant amounts of variable consideration, other than charges intended to partially recover taxes imposed on the Company, including fees related to the Universal Service Fund. Such fees are based on the customer's estimated monthly usage and are therefore allocated to corresponding distinct months of Wireline services. Our Wireline contracts do provide the customer with monthly options to purchase goods or services at prices commensurate with the standalone selling prices for those goods or services, as determined at contract inception.
Significant Judgments
The accounting estimates and judgments related to the recognition of revenue require us to make assumptions about numerous factors such as future billing adjustments, future returns, and the total contract consideration (e.g., for contracts which include customer incentives or consideration payable to the customer).
We use output methods to recognize revenue for performance obligations satisfied over time (i.e., service performance obligations). Output methods measure progress toward satisfying a performance obligation on the basis of direct measurements of the goods or services transferred to date, relative to the remaining goods or services promised under a contract. Management asserts that this method most reasonably represents the transfer of goods or services to the customer. For prepaid contracts which provide the customer with the ability to redeem fixed prepayments for future goods or services, we utilize the proportional amount of redemptions from the customer in comparison to the total expected amount of redemptions as an estimate of our progress toward satisfaction of our performance obligations. For postpaid contracts with unlimited amounts of monthly service and for Wireline contracts, we utilize the time elapsed in relation to the total contract duration as an estimate of our progress toward satisfaction of our performance obligations.
In determining the amounts of revenue to recognize, we use the following methods, inputs, and assumptions:
1.Determination of transaction price - we include any fixed and determinable charges per our contracts as part of the total transaction price. To the extent that variable consideration is not constrained, we include a probability-weighted estimate of the variable amount within the total transaction price and update our assumptions over the duration of the contract. We do not accept non-cash consideration from our customers as direct payment for the purchase of equipment at contract inception or for the purchase of ongoing services. Subject to certain restrictions, we may purchase used equipment from customers entering into a new subscriber contract. Our payment for the purchase of this used equipment may not equal its market value. In those circumstances, the expected difference between the purchase price and the market value of the used equipment is treated as an adjustment to the total transaction price of the customer's contract at contract inception.
2.Assessment of estimates of variable consideration - our Wireless contracts generally do not involve variable consideration which must be allocated amongst performance obligations at contract inception, other than expected adjustments to the total transaction price related to (a) customer equipment rebates; (b) customer retention credits; and (c) product returns and service refunds, all of which we are able to reasonably estimate at contract inception based upon historical experience with similar or identical contracts and similar or identical customers. Our Wireline contracts are generally not subject to significant amounts of variable
14

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
consideration. We do not consider any of our variable consideration to be constrained for the purpose of estimating the total transaction price to be allocated to our performance obligations.
3.Allocation of transaction price - we allocate the total transaction price in our contracts amongst performance obligations based upon the relative standalone selling prices of those performance obligations. We use observable external pricing of performance obligations when sold on a standalone basis as evidence of standalone selling prices. Discounts and premiums built into our transaction prices are typically allocated proportionately to all performance obligations within the contracts, exclusive of performance obligations for the delivery of accessories, which are consistently sold at a standalone selling price regardless of bundling, and with the exception of estimated Wireless customer retention credits, which are treated as a reduction in the portion of the total transaction price allocated to service revenue.
4.Measurement of returns, refunds, and other similar obligations are estimated separately for separate product and service types based upon historical experience with similar contracts and similar types of customers. The total transaction price is reduced by the amount estimated as a return, refund, or other similar obligation in relation to the sale. This amount is recorded as a current liability, unless and until our estimates have changed or the relevant obligation has been satisfied.
Costs to Acquire a Customer Contract
We compensate our dealers and retail employees using specific compensation programs. Sales commissions through these compensation programs are generally earned upon the sale of our devices, service contracts, or both, to an end-use subscriber. Incremental and direct costs to obtain and fulfill contracts with customers, such as sales commissions, are deferred and amortized consistent with the transfer of the related good or service. We capitalize incremental commissions directly related to the acquisition or renewal of customer contracts, to the extent that the costs are expected to be recovered. Capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the expected customer life or the expected benefit related directly to those costs.
We assess our capitalized contract acquisition asset for impairment on a quarterly basis. We impair our capitalized costs to the extent that the carrying amount of a capitalized cost exceeds (a) the remaining amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for the goods and services related to the cost, less (b) the expected costs related directly to providing those goods and services that have not yet been recognized as expenses.
Severance and Exit Costs
Liabilities for severance and exit costs are recognized based upon the nature of the cost to be incurred. For involuntary separation plans that are completed within the guidelines of our written involuntary separation plan, a liability is recognized when it is probable and reasonably estimable. For voluntary separation plans (VSP), a liability is recognized when the VSP is irrevocably accepted by the employee. For one-time termination benefits, such as additional severance pay or benefit payouts, and other exit costs, such as lease termination costs, the liability is measured and recognized initially at fair value in the period in which the liability is incurred, with subsequent changes to the liability recognized as adjustments in the period of change. Severance and exit costs associated with business combinations are recorded in the results of operations when incurred.
Compensation Plans
As of March 31, 2019, Sprint sponsored three incentive plans: the Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan (2015 Plan); the 2007 Omnibus Incentive Plan (2007 Plan); and the 1997 Long-Term Incentive Program (1997 Program) (together, Compensation Plans). Sprint also sponsors an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). Under the 2015 Plan, we may grant share and non-share based awards, including stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, performance units and other equity-based and cash awards to employees, outside directors and other eligible individuals as defined by the plan. As of March 31, 2019, the number of shares available and reserved for future grants under the 2015 Plan and ESPP totaled approximately 190 million common shares. The Compensation Committee of our board of directors, or one or more executive officers should the Compensation Committee so authorize, as provided in the 2015 Plan, will determine the terms of each share and non-share based award. No new grants can be made under the 2007 Plan or the 1997 Program. We use new shares to satisfy share-based awards or treasury shares, if available.
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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option valuation model, based on several assumptions including the risk-free interest rate, volatility, expected dividend yield and expected term. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company granted approximately 3 million stock options with a weighted average grant date fair value of $3.98 per share based upon assumptions of a risk-free interest rate from 1.93% to 2.65%, expected volatility from 41.9% to 51.8%, expected dividend yield of 0% and expected term from 5.5 to 6.5. In general, options are granted with an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying shares on the grant date, vest on an annual basis over three years, and have a contractual term of ten years. The Company did not grant any stock options during the year ended March 31, 2019. As of March 31, 2019, 22 million options were outstanding, of which 18 million options were exercisable.
We generally determine the fair value of each restricted stock unit award based on the closing price of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. Restricted stock units generally have performance and service requirements or service requirements only with vesting periods ranging from one to three years.
During the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, we also granted performance-based restricted stock units to executive and non-executive employees that are earned (Earned Shares) based upon the achievement of certain market conditions equal to specified volume-weighted average prices of the Company's common stock during regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange over any 150-day calendar period during a performance period specific to each grant (Performance Period). For these awards granted in the year ended March 31, 2018, the specified market criteria has not yet been achieved within the Performance Period. Upon achievement, the Earned Shares will generally vest 50% over four years from the grant date and 50% over five years from the grant date, with continuous service required through each vesting date. For these awards granted in the year ended March 31, 2017, the specified market criteria has been achieved at a threshold price target qualifying for a 100% payout, however, the Earned Shares remain subject to the vesting requirements. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the vesting schedule for Earned Shares was modified, with no incremental impact on compensation expense, to generally vest one-third over two years from the grant date, one-third over three years from the grant date, and one-third over four years from the grant date, with continuous service required through each vesting date. The fair value of these market-based restricted stock units is estimated at the date of grant using a Monte Carlo valuation methodology, which incorporates into the valuation the possibility that the market condition may not be satisfied. For the year ended March 31, 2018, assumptions used in the Monte Carlo valuation model are consistent with those we use to value stock options and include a risk-free interest rate from 1.79% to 2.42%, expected volatility from 41.9% to 51.8%, and expected dividend yield of 0%. The number of restricted stock units that ultimately vest can increase depending upon the future performance of the Company's common stock and the achievement of a higher threshold price target during the Performance Period, with a maximum payout of 120%. Compensation cost related to the share-based awards with market conditions is recognized regardless of the level of threshold price target achievement. No such awards were granted during the year ended March 31, 2019.
Employees and directors who are granted restricted stock units are not required to pay for the shares but generally must remain employed with us, or continue to serve as a member of our board of directors, until the restrictions lapse, which is typically three years for employees and one year for directors. Certain restricted stock units outstanding as of March 31, 2019, are entitled to dividend equivalents paid in cash, if dividends are declared and paid on common shares, but performance-based restricted stock units are not entitled to dividend equivalent payments until the applicable performance and service criteria have been met. During the year ended March 31, 2019, the Company granted approximately 17 million service only and performance-based restricted stock units, including those with market conditions, with a weighted average grant date fair value of $5.35 per share. At March 31, 2019, approximately 71 million restricted stock unit awards were outstanding.
Compensation Costs
The cost of employee services received in exchange for share-based awards classified as equity is measured using the estimated fair value of the award on the date of the grant, and that cost is recognized over the period that the award recipient is required to provide service in exchange for the award. Awards of instruments classified as liabilities are measured at the estimated fair value at each reporting date through settlement.
Pre-tax share and non-share based compensation charges from our incentive plans included in net income (loss) were $132 million, $182 million, and $93 million for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. The net
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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
income tax benefit recognized in the consolidated financial statements for share-based compensation awards was $30 million, $65 million, and $33 million for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. As of March 31, 2019, there was $102 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested incentive awards that are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.60 years.
Advertising Costs
We recognize advertising expense when incurred as selling, general and administrative expense. Advertising expenses totaled $1.1 billion, $1.3 billion, and $1.1 billion for each of the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
Variable Interest Entities (VIE)
VIEs are entities which lack sufficient equity to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties, have equity investors which do not have the ability to make significant decisions relating to the entity's operations through voting rights, do not have the obligation to absorb the expected losses, or do not have the right to receive the residual returns of the entity. A common type of VIE is a special purposes entity (SPE). SPEs are commonly used in securitization transactions in order to isolate certain assets and distribute the cash flows from those assets to investors. SPEs are generally structured to insulate investors from claims on the SPE's assets by creditors of other entities, including the creditors of the seller of the assets.
We are required to consolidate the assets and liabilities of VIEs when we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the party which has the power to make the decisions that most significantly affect the economic performance of the VIE and has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Pronouncements Adopted During the Current Year
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued new authoritative literature, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). This standard update, along with related subsequently issued updates, clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue and develops a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP. The new standard supersedes much of the existing authoritative literature for revenue recognition (Topic 605). The standard update also amends current guidance for the recognition of costs to obtain and fulfill contracts with customers such that incremental costs of obtaining and direct costs of fulfilling contracts with customers will be deferred and amortized consistent with the transfer of the related good or service. Upon adoption, the Company applied the standard only to contracts that were not completed, referred to as open contracts.
The Company adopted this standard update beginning on April 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method. This method requires that the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard be recognized at the date of application beginning April 1, 2018. We recorded a pre-tax cumulative effect of $1.7 billion ($1.3 billion, net of tax) as a reduction to the April 1, 2018 opening balance of accumulated deficit. Results for reporting periods beginning after April 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while amounts reported for prior periods have not been adjusted and continue to be reported under accounting standards in effect for those periods. See Note 8. Revenues from Contracts with Customers for additional information related to revenues and contract costs, including qualitative and quantitative disclosures required under Topic 606.
In January 2016, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Financial Instruments, which amended guidance on the classification and measurement of financial instruments. Under the new guidance, entities will be required to measure equity investments that are not consolidated or accounted for under the equity method at fair value with any changes in fair value recorded in net income, unless the entity has elected the new practicability exception. For financial liabilities measured using the fair value option, entities will be required to separately present in other comprehensive income the portion of the changes in fair value attributable to instrument-specific credit risk. Additionally, the guidance amends certain disclosure requirements associated with the fair value of financial instruments. The Company adopted this standard update beginning on April 1, 2018 on a retrospective basis resulting in a pre-tax cumulative effect of $12 million ($8 million, net of tax) to our opening balance of accumulated deficit.
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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In October 2016, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Income Taxes, which amended guidance for the income tax consequences of intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory. Under the new guidance, entities will be required to recognize the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset other than inventory when the transfer occurs, thereby eliminating the recognition exception within current guidance. The Company adopted this standard on April 1, 2018 on a modified retrospective basis with no impact to our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued authoritative guidance amending Business Combinations: Clarifying the Definition of a Business, to clarify the definition of a business with the objective of providing a more robust framework to assist management when evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The Company adopted this standard on April 1, 2018 with prospective application to future business combinations.
In January 2017, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Intangibles - Goodwill and Other: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which simplifies the goodwill impairment test by eliminating the requirement to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill to measure a goodwill impairment charge (Step 2 of the test), but rather to record an impairment charge based on the excess of the carrying value over its fair value. The Company adopted this standard on April 1, 2018 with no impact to our consolidated financial statements at the date of adoption.
The cumulative after-tax effect of the changes made to our consolidated balance sheet for the adoption of Topic 606 and other ASUs effective for the Company on April 1, 2018 were as follows:



Adjustments due to



March 31, 2018

Topic 606

Other ASUs

April 1, 2018

(in millions)
ASSETS







Current assets:







Accounts and notes receivable, net $ 3,711

$ 97

$

$ 3,808
Device and accessory inventory 1,003

(24)


979
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 575

271


846
Costs to acquire a customer contract

1,219


1,219
Other assets 921

43


964
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY







Current liabilities:







Accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 3,962

$ (35)

$

$ 3,927
Deferred tax liabilities 7,294

366


7,660
Other liabilities 3,483

(32)


3,451
Stockholders' equity:







(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings (1,255)

1,307

8

60
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (313)


(8)

(321)
The most significant impact upon adoption of Topic 606 on April 1, 2018 was the recognition of a deferred contract cost asset of $1.2 billion, which was recorded in "Costs to acquire a customer contract" in our consolidated balance sheets for incremental contract acquisition costs paid on open contracts at the date of adoption. We are capitalizing and subsequently amortizing commission costs, which were previously expensed, related to new service contracts over the expected customer relationship period, while costs associated with contract renewals are amortized over the anticipated length of the service contract. Operating expenses were lower in fiscal year 2019 under Topic 606 compared to amounts recorded under Topic 605 due to higher deferrals of such costs compared to the amortization of prior period commission costs deferred only for open contracts at the date of adoption as permitted by Topic 606.
A reconciliation of the adjustments from the adoption of Topic 606 relative to Topic 605 on our consolidated statements of operations and balance sheets is as follows:
18

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year Ended March 31, 2019

As reported

Balances without adoption of Topic 606

Change

(in millions, except per share amounts)
Net operating revenues:





Service $ 22,857

$ 23,585

$ (728)
Equipment sales 5,606

4,280

1,326
Equipment rentals 5,137

5,200

(63)

33,600

33,065

535
Net operating expenses:





Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below) 6,664

6,742

(78)
Cost of equipment sales 6,082

5,937

145
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below) 643

643

Selling, general and administrative 7,774

8,164

(390)
Depreciation - network and other 4,245

4,245

Depreciation - equipment rentals 4,538

4,538

Amortization 608

608

Goodwill impairment 2,000

2,000

Other, net 648

648


33,202

33,525

(323)
Operating income (loss) 398

(460)

858
Total other expenses (2,376)

(2,376)

Loss before income taxes (1,978)

(2,836)

858
Income tax benefit 35

215

(180)
Net loss (1,943)

(2,621)

678
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests


Net loss attributable to Sprint $ (1,943)

$ (2,621)

$ 678






Basic net loss per common share attributable to Sprint $ (0.48)

$ (0.65)

$ 0.17
Diluted net loss per common share attributable to Sprint $ (0.48)

$ (0.65)

$ 0.17
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding 4,057

4,057

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 4,057

4,057




March 31, 2019

As reported

Balances without adoption of Topic 606

Change

(in millions)
ASSETS





Current assets:





Accounts and notes receivable, net $ 3,554

$ 3,443

$ 111
Device and accessory inventory 999

1,020

(21)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,289

651

638
Costs to acquire a customer contract 1,559


1,559
Other assets 1,118

916

202
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY





Current liabilities:





Accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 3,597

$ 3,610

$ (13)
Deferred tax liabilities 7,556

7,010

546
Other liabilities 3,437

3,466

(29)
Stockholders' equity:





Accumulated deficit (1,883)

(3,868)

1,985
19

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The most significant impacts to our financial statement results as reported under Topic 606 as compared to Topic 605 for the current reporting period are as follows:
1.Consideration paid to customers or on behalf of customers is included as a reduction of the total transaction price of customer contracts, resulting in a contract asset that is amortized to service revenue over the term of the contract. As a result, the income statement impact reflects an increase in equipment sales offset by a reduction in wireless service revenue. Under the previous standard, this consideration paid to customers or on behalf of customers was recognized as a reduction to revenue or as selling, general and administrative expense.
2.Costs to acquire a customer contract or for a contract renewal are now capitalized and amortized to selling, general and administrative expenses over the expected customer relationship period or length of the service contract, respectively. Under the previous standard, these commission costs were expensed as incurred.
3.Deferred tax liabilities were increased for temporary differences established upon adoption of Topic 606, primarily attributable to costs to acquire a customer contract. For income tax purposes, these commission costs will continue to be expensed as incurred.
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In February 2016, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Leases, and has subsequently modified several areas of the standard in order to provide additional clarity and improvements. The new standard supersedes much of the existing authoritative literature for leases. This guidance requires lessees, among other things, to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on their balance sheet for all leases with lease terms longer than twelve months. In July 2018, the FASB made targeted improvements to the standard, including providing an additional and optional transition method. Under this method, an entity initially applies the standard at the adoption date, including the election of certain transition reliefs, and recognizes a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. The standard will be effective for the Company for its fiscal year beginning April 1, 2019, including interim periods within that fiscal year.
The Company will adopt the new leasing standard using the modified retrospective transition method as of the date of initial application (April 1, 2019) such that the comparative period financial statements and disclosures will not be adjusted. Upon transition, companies can elect various practical expedients. We have completed our assessment of the transition practical expedients and have concluded that we will elect practical expedients that will allow the Company to not reassess: whether a contract is a lease or contains a lease (including land easements), the classification of leases, or whether previously incurred costs are eligible for deferral as initial direct costs. Additionally, we expect to elect the use of hindsight for determining the lease term. At transition and prospectively, we will elect to not separate lease and non-lease components for most classes of assets in arrangements where we are the lessee.
As the Company has elected the modified retrospective transition method, any assets and liabilities that were recognized solely as a result of a transaction where the Company was the deemed owner during construction under the previous literature and the construction is completed will be derecognized at transition. The Company funded certain construction costs which were concluded to be prepaid lease payments; consequently, such amounts will be carried over at their depreciated balance of approximately $0.6 billion and included in the associated finance lease right-of-use assets.
Additionally, the Company is party to several leaseback arrangements. Due to the complexity of these arrangements, we have not completed our assessment of the impact upon adoption.
We currently anticipate the standard to have a material impact to our consolidated balance sheets upon adoption and in future periods. Excluding impacts associated with our leaseback arrangements, we currently estimate that upon adoption, the Company will recognize a lease liability of at least $7.0 billion. This impact is expected to be inclusive of the following:
1.The recognition of the lease liability and right-of-use assets for operating leases that were not previously recorded. The right-of-use asset will be adjusted for recognized balances associated with operating leases, including prepaid and deferred rent, cease-use liabilities and favorable or unfavorable intangible assets.
2.The impact of our election to apply hindsight in determining the lease term, such that our lease liability will generally only include payments for the initial non-cancelable lease term.
20

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For lease arrangements where we are the lessor, the Company does not expect the adoption of the standard to have a material impact. While the standard modifies the classification and accounting for sales-type and direct finance leases, substantially all of the Company's current handset leases are classified as operating leases and the Company does not expect material sales-type or direct financing leases in future periods.
The Company is in the process of implementing significant new lease solutions, process and internal controls in order to meet the leasing standard's reporting and disclosure requirements.
In June 2016 and November 2018, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, which requires entities to use a Current Expected Credit Loss impairment model based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under this model, an entity would recognize an impairment allowance equal to its current estimate of all contractual cash flows that the entity does not expect to collect from financial assets measured at amortized cost within the scope of the standard. The entity's estimate would consider relevant information about past events, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts, which will result in recognition of lifetime expected credit losses. The standard will be effective for the Company's fiscal year beginning April 1, 2020, including interim reporting periods within that fiscal year, although early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2018, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Compensation - Stock Compensation, which expands the scope of ASC Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. The standard will be effective for the Company for its fiscal year beginning April 1, 2019, including interim periods within that fiscal year, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and assessing its overall impact. However, we do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Fair Value Measurement: Disclosure Framework, which eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The standard will be effective for the Company for its fiscal year beginning April 1, 2020, including interim periods within that fiscal year, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and assessing its overall impact. However, we do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software, which aligns the requirements for a customer to capitalize implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The standard will be effective for the Company for its fiscal year beginning April 1, 2020, including interim periods within that fiscal year, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and assessing its overall impact.


Note 3.Installment Receivables
Certain subscribers have the option to pay for their devices in installments, generally up to a 24-month period. Short-term installment receivables are recorded in "Accounts and notes receivable, net" and long-term installment receivables are recorded in "Other assets" in the consolidated balance sheets.
21


SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following table summarizes the installment receivables:

March 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Installment receivables, gross $ 1,212

$ 1,472
Deferred interest (71)

(106)
Installment receivables, net of deferred interest 1,141

1,366
Allowance for credit losses (215)

(217)
Installment receivables, net $ 926

$ 1,149




Classified in the consolidated balance sheets as:



Accounts and notes receivable, net $ 679

$ 995
Other assets 247

154
Installment receivables, net $ 926

$ 1,149
The balance and aging of installment receivables on a gross basis by credit category were as follows:

March 31, 2019

March 31, 2018

Prime

Subprime

Total

Prime

Subprime

Total

(in millions)

(in millions)
Unbilled $ 667

$ 459

$ 1,126

$ 951

$ 391

$ 1,342
Billed - current 43

22

65

69

29

98
Billed - past due 10

11

21

17

15

32
Installment receivables, gross $ 720

$ 492

$ 1,212

$ 1,037

$ 435

$ 1,472
Activity in the deferred interest and allowance for credit losses for the installment receivables was as follows:

Year Ended March 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Deferred interest and allowance for credit losses, beginning of period $ 323

$ 506
Adjustment to deferred interest on short- and long-term installment receivables due to Topic 606 (50)

Bad debt expense 116

142
Write-offs, net of recoveries (118)

(224)
Change in deferred interest on short- and long-term installment receivables 15

(101)
Deferred interest and allowance for credit losses, end of period $ 286

$ 323


Note 4.Financial Instruments
The Company carries certain assets and liabilities at fair value. Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The three-tier hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value, which prioritizes the inputs based on the observability as of the measurement date, is as follows: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; observable inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities; and unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the Company to develop assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The carrying amount of cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, and accounts payable approximates fair value. Short-term investments are recorded at amortized cost and the respective carrying amounts approximate the fair value that would be determined primarily using quoted prices in active markets. As of March 31, 2019, short-term investments consisted of $67 million of commercial paper. As of March 31, 2018, short-term investments totaled $2.4 billion and consisted of approximately $1.6 billion of time deposits and $765 million of commercial paper. The fair value of marketable equity securities totaling $1 million and $57 million as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, are measured on a recurring basis using quoted prices in active markets. Current and long-term debt inclusive of our other financings are carried at amortized cost.
22


SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Debt for which estimated fair value is determined based on unobservable inputs primarily represents borrowings under our secured equipment credit facilities and sales of receivables under our Accounts Receivable Facility (Receivables Facility). See Note 7. Long-Term Debt, Financing and Capital Lease Obligations for additional information. The carrying amounts associated with these borrowings approximate fair value.
The estimated fair value of the majority of our current and long-term debt, excluding our secured equipment credit facilities, and sold wireless service, installment billing and future receivables is determined based on quoted prices in active markets or by using other observable inputs that are derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.  
The following table presents carrying amounts and estimated fair values of current and long-term debt and financing obligations:

Carrying amount at March 31, 2019

Estimated Fair Value Using Input Type


Quoted prices in active markets

Observable

Unobservable

Total estimated fair value

(in millions)
Current and long-term debt and financing obligations $ 40,193

$ 36,642

$ 197

$ 3,970

$ 40,809


Carrying amount at March 31, 2018

Estimated Fair Value Using Input Type


Quoted prices in active markets

Observable

Unobservable

Total estimated fair value

(in millions)
Current and long-term debt and financing obligations $ 40,820

$ 37,549

$

$ 3,737

$ 41,286


Note 5.Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment consists primarily of network equipment, leased devices and other long-lived assets used to provide service to our subscribers. Non-cash accruals included in PP&E (excluding leased devices) totaled $1.2 billion, $704 million, and $962 million as of March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
The following table presents the components of PP&E, and the related accumulated depreciation:

March 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Land $ 246

$ 254
Network equipment, site costs and related software 24,967

22,930
Buildings and improvements 856

813
Leased devices, non-network internal use software, office equipment and other 12,627

11,149
Construction in progress 3,044

2,202
Less: accumulated depreciation (20,539)

(17,423)
Property, plant and equipment, net $ 21,201

$ 19,925
Network equipment, site costs and related software includes switching equipment, cell site towers, site development costs, radio frequency equipment, network software, digital fiber optic cable, transport facilities and transmission-related equipment. Buildings and improvements principally consist of owned general office facilities, retail stores and leasehold improvements. Non-network internal use software, office equipment, leased devices and other primarily consists of furniture, information technology systems, equipment and vehicles, and leased devices. Construction in progress, which is not depreciated until placed in service, primarily includes materials, transmission and related equipment, labor, engineering, site development costs, interest and other costs relating to the construction and development of our network.
Sprint offers a leasing program to its customers whereby qualified subscribers can lease a device for a contractual period of time. At the end of the lease term, the subscriber has the option to return the device, continue leasing the device, or purchase the device. As of March 31, 2019, substantially all of our device leases were classified as operating leases. Purchases of leased devices are reported as cash outflows for "Capital expenditures - leased devices" in the consolidated
23


SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
statements of cash flows. The devices are then depreciated using the straight-line method to their estimated residual value generally over the term of the lease.
The following table presents leased devices and the related accumulated depreciation:

March 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Leased devices $ 10,972

$ 9,592
Less: accumulated depreciation (4,360)

(3,580)
Leased devices, net $ 6,612

$ 6,012
During the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, we had non-cash transfers of returned leased devices from property, plant and equipment to device and accessory inventory at the lower of net book value or their estimated fair value of $879 million and $661 million, respectively. Non-cash accruals included in leased devices totaled $185 million, $256 million and $158 million as of March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
As of March 31, 2019, the minimum estimated payments to be received for leased devices were as follows (in millions):
Fiscal year 2019 $ 3,398
Fiscal year 2020 384

$ 3,782
During the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, we recorded $1.1 billion, $868 million and $509 million, respectively, of loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net of recoveries. Net losses that resulted from the write-off of leased devices were primarily associated with lease cancellations prior to the scheduled customer lease terms where customers did not return the devices to us. Such losses were $643 million, $493 million and $481 million for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and are included in "Cost of equipment rentals" in our consolidated statements of operations. During the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, we recorded $492 million, $375 million and $28 million, respectively, of losses primarily related to cell site construction costs and network equipment that are no longer recoverable as a result of changes in our network plans, which are included in "Other, net" in our consolidated statements of operations.


Note 6.Intangible Assets
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Our indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of FCC licenses, which were acquired primarily through FCC auctions and business combinations, certain of our trademarks, and goodwill. At March 31, 2019, we held 800 MHz, 1.9 GHz and 2.5 GHz FCC licenses authorizing the use of radio frequency spectrum to deploy our wireless services. As long as the Company acts within the requirements and constraints of the regulatory authorities, the renewal and extension of these licenses is reasonably certain at minimal cost. Accordingly, we have concluded that FCC licenses are indefinite-lived intangible assets. Our Sprint and Boost Mobile trademarks have also been identified as indefinite-lived intangible assets. Goodwill represents the excess of consideration paid over the estimated fair value of net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in business combinations.
During the year ended March 31, 2018, Sprint and PRWireless PR, Inc. completed a transaction to combine their operations in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands into a new entity named PRWireless HoldCo, LLC. The companies contributed employees, subscribers, network assets and spectrum to the transaction. Sprint and PRWireless PR, Inc. have an approximate 68% and a 32% preferred economic interest, as well as a 55% and 45% common voting interest in the new entity, respectively. Sprint's ownership represents a controlling financial interest and as a result Sprint consolidates the entity and presents a noncontrolling interest in its consolidated financial statements. The consideration transferred by Sprint was allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed from PRWireless PR, Inc. based on their estimated fair values at the time of the transaction. Beginning total assets and liabilities of the new entity were approximately $380 million and $245 million, respectively. Of these amounts, approximately $275 million and $225 million represented the fair value of the PRWireless
24

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PR, Inc. asset and liability contribution, respectively, which have increased the corresponding financial statement line items in the Sprint consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2018. The acquired assets primarily consisted of approximately $145 million of FCC licenses, $50 million of other intangible assets and $80 million of current and fixed assets. The acquired liabilities consisted of approximately $180 million of long-term debt and $45 million of other current liabilities.
The following provides the activity of indefinite-lived intangible assets within the consolidated balance sheets:

March 31, 2018

Net
Additions (Impairments)

March 31, 2019

(in millions)
FCC licenses $ 37,274

$ 156

$ 37,430
Trademarks 4,035


4,035
Goodwill 6,586

(1,988)
(3)
4,598

$ 47,895

$ (1,832)

$ 46,063


March 31, 2017

Net
Additions

March 31, 2018

(in millions)
FCC licenses $ 36,550

$ 724
(1)
$ 37,274
Trademarks 4,035


4,035
Goodwill (3)
6,579

7
(2)
6,586

$ 47,164

$ 731

$ 47,895
 _________________
(1) During the year ended March 31, 2018, net additions within FCC licenses include a $479 million increase from spectrum license exchanges described below, and approximately $145 million of spectrum licenses as a result of the transaction with PRWireless PR, Inc. described above.
(2) During the year ended March 31, 2018, $7 million was added to goodwill as a result of the transaction with PRWireless PR, Inc. as described above.
(3) Through March 31, 2019 accumulated impairment losses for goodwill are $2.0 billion. See discussion below.
Spectrum License Exchanges
In the first quarter of fiscal year 2017, we exchanged certain spectrum licenses with other carriers in non-cash transactions. As a result, we recorded a non-cash gain of $479 million, which represented the difference between the fair value and the net book value of the spectrum transferred to the other carriers resulting in a non-cash investing activity for the fair value of the licenses received of $921 million. The gain was presented in "Other, net" in the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended March 31, 2018.
Assessment of Impairment
Our annual impairment testing date for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets is January 1 of each year; however, we test for impairment between our annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that indicate that the asset may be impaired, or in the case of goodwill, that the fair value of the reporting unit is below its carrying amount.
Our stock price at March 31, 2019 of $5.65 was below the net book value per share price of $6.39. However, subsequent to the balance sheet date, the stock price has increased to $6.91 at May 28, 2019. The quoted market price of our stock is not the sole consideration of fair value. Other considerations include, but are not limited to, expectations of future results as well as broad market and industry data.
During the year ended March 31, 2019, the Company completed its annual impairment testing for goodwill assigned to the Wireless reporting unit using quantitative approaches to determine the fair value of the Wireless reporting unit, which included a weighted calculation between income and market approaches. These approaches rely on significant unobservable inputs including, but not limited to, management’s forecasts of projected revenue, adjusted EBITDA, and cash flows. As a result of lower net customer additions, sustained negative free cash flow necessary to maintain a competitive network, and failures to meet prior forecasted projections, we updated our projected cash flows for our Wireless reporting unit. Our updated projections reflected declines in long-term revenue and adjusted EBITDA as compared to prior projections. As a result of our impairment testing, we concluded that the carrying value of the Wireless reporting unit was in excess of its estimated fair value by $2.0 billion as of January 1, 2019. As a result, a goodwill impairment charge in this amount has been recorded in our consolidated statements of operations for the year ended March 31, 2019. We did not record an impairment
25

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for goodwill during the year ended March 31, 2018. Furthermore, we did not record an impairment for any other indefinite-lived intangible assets during the years ended March 31, 2019 or March 31, 2018.
The determination of fair value requires considerable judgment and is highly sensitive to changes in underlying assumptions. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the estimates and assumptions made for the purposes of the goodwill, spectrum licenses, and Sprint and Boost Mobile trade names impairment tests will prove to be an accurate prediction of the future. Sustained declines in the Company’s operating results, number of wireless subscribers, future forecasted cash flows, growth rates and other assumptions, as well as significant, persistent declines in the Company’s stock price and related market capitalization could impact the underlying key assumptions and our estimated fair values, potentially leading to an additional future material impairment of goodwill or other indefinite-lived intangible assets.
Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization
Customer relationships are amortized using the sum-of-the-months' digits method, while all other definite-lived intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. We reduce the gross carrying value and associated accumulated amortization when specified intangible assets become fully amortized. Amortization expense related to favorable spectrum and tower leases is recognized in "Cost of services" in our consolidated statements of operations.



March 31, 2019

March 31, 2018

Useful Lives

Gross Carrying Value

Accumulated Amortization

Net Carrying Value

Gross
Carrying
Value

Accumulated
Amortization

Net
Carrying
Value



(in millions)
Customer relationships 5 to 8 years

$ 6,563

$ (6,029)

$ 534

$ 6,562

$ (5,462)

$ 1,100
Other intangible assets:












Favorable spectrum leases 23 years

763

(150)

613

856

(172)

684
Favorable tower leases 9 years

335

(215)

120

335

(179)

156
Trademarks 2 to 34 years

520

(89)

431

520

(74)

446
Other 5 to 10 years

137

(66)

71

129

(50)

79
Total other intangible assets

1,755

(520)

1,235

1,840

(475)

1,365
Total definite-lived intangible assets

$ 8,318

$ (6,549)

$ 1,769

$ 8,402

$ (5,937)

$ 2,465


Fiscal Year 2019

Fiscal Year 2020

Fiscal Year 2021

Fiscal Year 2022

Fiscal Year 2023

(in millions)
Estimated amortization expense $ 467

$ 263

$ 110

$ 71

$ 55


26

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 7.Long-Term Debt, Financing and Capital Lease Obligations


Interest Rates

Maturities

March 31, 2019

March 31, 2018









(in millions)
Notes











Senior notes











Sprint Corporation 7.13 - 7.88%

2021 - 2026

$ 12,000

$ 12,000
Sprint Communications, Inc. 6.00 - 11.50%

2020 - 2022

4,780

4,980
Sprint Capital Corporation 6.88 - 8.75%

2019 - 2032

6,204

6,204
Senior secured notes











Sprint Spectrum Co LLC, Sprint Spectrum Co II LLC, Sprint Spectrum Co III LLC 3.36 - 5.15%

2021 - 2028

6,125

7,000
Guaranteed notes











Sprint Communications, Inc. 7.00%

2020

1,000

2,753
Credit facilities











Secured revolving bank credit facility 4.75%

2021


Secured term loans 5.00 - 5.50%

2024

5,915

3,960
PRWireless term loan 7.84%

2020

198

182
Export Development Canada (EDC) 4.75%

2019

300

300
Secured equipment credit facilities 4.13 - 4.86%

2020 - 2022

661

527
Accounts receivable facility 3.62 - 3.82%

2020

2,607

2,411
Financing obligations, capital lease and other obligations 2.35 - 12.00%

2019 - 2026

538

686
Net premiums and debt financing costs








(405)

(111)









39,923

40,892
Less current portion








(4,557)

(3,429)
Long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations








$ 35,366

$ 37,463

As of March 31, 2019, Sprint Corporation had $12.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of senior notes outstanding. In addition, as of March 31, 2019, the outstanding principal amount of the senior notes issued by Sprint Communications and Sprint Capital Corporation, the guaranteed notes issued by Sprint Communications, Sprint Communications' secured term loans and secured revolving bank credit facility, the EDC agreement, the secured equipment credit facilities, the Receivables Facility, and certain other obligations collectively totaled $21.9 billion in principal amount of our long-term debt. Sprint Corporation fully and unconditionally guaranteed such indebtedness, which was issued by 100% owned subsidiaries. Although certain financing agreements restrict the ability of Sprint Communications and its subsidiaries to distribute cash to Sprint Corporation, the ability of the subsidiaries to distribute cash to their respective parents, including to Sprint Communications, is generally not restricted.
As of March 31, 2019, approximately $16.1 billion aggregate principal amount of our outstanding debt, comprised of certain notes, financing and capital lease obligations, was secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company. Cash interest payments, net of amounts capitalized of $74 million, $55 million, and $44 million, totaled $2.6 billion, $2.5 billion, and $2.7 billion during each of the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. Our weighted average effective interest rate related to our notes and credit facilities was 6.5%, 6.2% and 6.4% for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Notes
As of March 31, 2019, our outstanding notes consisted of senior notes and guaranteed notes, all of which are unsecured, as well as senior secured notes associated with our spectrum financing transactions. Cash interest on all of the notes is payable semi-annually in arrears with the exception of the spectrum financing senior secured notes, which is payable quarterly. As of March 31, 2019, $30.1 billion aggregate principal amount of the notes was redeemable at the Company's discretion at the then-applicable redemption prices plus accrued interest.
As of March 31, 2019, $23.9 billion aggregate principal amount of our senior notes, senior secured notes, and guaranteed notes provided holders with the right to require us to repurchase the notes if a change of control triggering event (as defined in the applicable indentures and supplemental indentures) occurs. In May 2018, we successfully completed
27

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
consent solicitations with respect to certain series of Sprint Corporation, Sprint Communications, and Sprint Capital Corporation senior notes. As a result of the Sprint Corporation and Sprint Communications consent solicitations, the proposed merger transaction with T-Mobile, if consummated, will not constitute a change of control as defined in the applicable indentures governing the notes.
Effective December 31, 2018, Sprint defeased the $200 million aggregate principal amount of Sprint Communications 9.25% debentures due 2022, which included the deposit of U.S. Treasury securities with the trustee to provide for the future interest and principal payments on the notes through maturity. The defeasance resulted in reductions to "Short-term investments" and "Current portion of long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations" in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2018.
In November 2018, Sprint Communications retired $1.8 billion aggregate principal amount upon maturity of its outstanding 9.000% Guaranteed Notes.
Spectrum Financing
In October 2016, certain subsidiaries of Sprint Communications, which were not "Restricted Subsidiaries" under Sprint Capital Corporation's indentures, transferred certain directly held and third-party leased spectrum licenses (collectively, Spectrum Portfolio) to wholly-owned bankruptcy-remote special purpose entities (collectively, Spectrum Financing SPEs). The Spectrum Portfolio, which represented approximately 14% of Sprint's total spectrum holdings on a MHz-pops basis, was used as collateral to raise an initial $3.5 billion in senior secured notes (2016 Spectrum-Backed Notes) bearing interest at 3.36% per annum under a $7.0 billion securitization program. The 2016 Spectrum-Backed Notes are repayable over a five-year term, with interest-only payments over the first four quarters and amortizing quarterly principal payments thereafter commencing December 2017 through September 2021. During the year ended March 31, 2019, we made scheduled principal repayments of $875 million, resulting in a total principal amount outstanding related to the 2016 Spectrum-Backed Notes of $2.2 billion as of March 31, 2019, of which $875 million was classified as "Current portion of long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations" in the consolidated balance sheets.
In March 2018, we amended the transaction documents governing the securitization program to allow for the issuance of more than $7.0 billion of notes outstanding pursuant to the securitization program subject to certain conditions, which, among other things, may require the contribution of additional spectrum. Also, in March 2018, we issued approximately $3.9 billion in aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes under the existing $7.0 billion securitization program, consisting of two series of senior secured notes. The first series of notes totaled $2.1 billion in aggregate principal amount, bears interest at 4.738% per annum, have quarterly interest-only payments until June 2021, and amortizing quarterly principal amounts thereafter commencing in June 2021 through March 2025. The second series of notes totaled approximately $1.8 billion in aggregate principal amount, bears interest at 5.152% per annum, have quarterly interest-only payments until June 2023, and amortizing quarterly principal amounts thereafter commencing in June 2023 through March 2028. The Spectrum Portfolio, which also serves as collateral for the 2016 Spectrum-Backed Notes, remains substantially identical to the original portfolio from October 2016.
Simultaneously with the October 2016 offering, Sprint Communications entered into a long-term lease with the Spectrum Financing SPEs for the ongoing use of the Spectrum Portfolio. The spectrum lease is an executory contract, which for accounting purposes is treated in a similar manner to an operating lease. Sprint Communications is required to make monthly lease payments to the Spectrum Financing SPEs at a market rate. The lease payments, which are guaranteed by Sprint Corporation and certain subsidiaries (none of which are "Restricted Subsidiaries" under Sprint Capital Corporation's indentures) of Sprint Communications (and are secured together with the obligations under another transaction document by substantially all of the assets of such entities on a pari passu basis up to an aggregate cap of $3.5 billion with the grant of security under the secured term loan and revolving bank credit facility and EDC (as defined below) agreement), are sufficient to service all outstanding series of the senior secured notes and the lease also constitutes collateral for the senior secured notes. Because the Spectrum Financing SPEs are wholly-owned Sprint subsidiaries, these entities are consolidated and all intercompany activity has been eliminated.
Each Spectrum Financing SPE is a separate legal entity with its own separate creditors who will be entitled, prior to and upon the liquidation of the Spectrum Financing SPEs, to be satisfied out of the Spectrum Financing SPEs' assets prior to any assets of the Spectrum Financing SPEs becoming available to Sprint. Accordingly, the assets of the Spectrum
28

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financing SPEs are not available to satisfy the debts and other obligations owed to other creditors of Sprint until the obligations of the Spectrum Financing SPEs under the spectrum-backed senior secured notes are paid in full.
In June 2018, we obtained the consent of the control party under the spectrum-backed senior secured notes indenture to amend the indenture such that the proposed merger transaction with T-Mobile, if consummated, will not constitute a change of control as defined in the indenture.
Credit Facilities
Secured Term Loan and Revolving Bank Credit Facility
On February 3, 2017, we entered into a $6.0 billion credit agreement, consisting of a $4.0 billion, seven-year secured term loan (Initial Term Loan) that matures in February 2024 and a $2.0 billion secured revolving bank credit facility that expires in February 2021. As of March 31, 2019, $118 million in letters of credit were outstanding under the secured revolving bank credit facility, including the letter of credit required by the Report and Order. See Note 12. Commitments and Contingencies for additional information. As a result of the outstanding letters of credit, which directly reduce the availability of borrowings, the Company had approximately $1.9 billion of borrowing capacity available under the secured revolving bank credit facility as of March 31, 2019. The bank credit facility requires a ratio (Leverage Ratio) of total indebtedness to trailing four quarters earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and other non-recurring items, as defined by the bank credit facility (adjusted EBITDA), not to exceed 3.75 to 1.0 through the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2019. The Leverage Ratio must not exceed 3.5 to 1.0 for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2020 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter through expiration of the facility. The Initial Term Loan has an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 250 basis points and the secured revolving bank credit facility has an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus a spread that varies depending on the Leverage Ratio. During the year ended March 31, 2019, we made principal repayments on the Initial Term Loan totaling $40 million, resulting in a total principal amount outstanding for the Initial Term Loan of $3.9 billion as of March 31, 2019.
In consideration of the Initial Term Loan, we entered into a five-year fixed-for-floating interest rate swap on a $2.0 billion notional amount that has been designated as a cash flow hedge. The effective portion of changes in fair value are recorded in "Other comprehensive (loss) income" in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income and the ineffective portion, if any, is recorded as interest expense in current period earnings in the consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the interest rate swap was $13 million and $41 million as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, which was recorded in "Other assets" in the consolidated balance sheets.
On November 26, 2018, the credit agreement was amended to, among other things, authorize incremental secured term loans (Incremental Term Loans) totaling $2.0 billion, of which $1.1 billion was borrowed. On February 26, 2019, the remaining $900 million was borrowed. The Incremental Term Loans mature in February 2024, have interest rates equal to LIBOR plus 300 basis points and increased the total credit facility to $8.0 billion.
PRWireless Term Loan
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2017, Sprint and PRWireless PR, Inc. completed a transaction to combine their operations in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands into a new entity. Prior to the formation of the new entity, PRWireless PR, Inc. had incurred debt under a secured term loan, which became debt of the new entity upon the transaction close. The secured term loan bears interest at 5.25% plus LIBOR and expires in June 2020. Any amounts repaid early may not be drawn again. During the year ended March 31, 2019, the joint venture borrowed $18 million and made principal repayments totaling $2 million, resulting in a total principal amount outstanding of $198 million as of March 31, 2019, with an additional $2 million remaining available. Sprint has provided an unsecured guarantee of repayment of the secured term loan obligations. The secured portion of the facility is limited to assets of the joint venture as the borrower.
 EDC Agreement
As of March 31, 2019, the EDC agreement provided for security and covenant terms similar to our secured term loan and revolving bank credit facility. However, under the terms of the EDC agreement, repayments of outstanding amounts cannot be redrawn. As of March 31, 2019, the total principal amount outstanding under the EDC facility was $300 million.
29

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Secured Equipment Credit Facilities
Finnvera plc (Finnvera)
The Finnvera secured equipment credit facility provided for the ability to finance network equipment-related purchases from Nokia Solutions and Networks US LLC, USA. During the year ended March 31, 2019, we made principal repayments totaling $82 million on the facility, resulting in a total principal amount of $92 million outstanding as of March 31, 2019.
K-sure
The K-sure secured equipment credit facility provides for the ability to finance network equipment-related purchases from Samsung Telecommunications America, LLC. In October 2018, we amended the secured equipment credit facility to extend the borrowing availability through September 2019. Such borrowings are contingent upon the amount and timing of network equipment-related purchases made by Sprint. During the year ended March 31, 2019, we drew $331 million and made principal repayments totaling $75 million on the facility, resulting in a total principal amount of $450 million outstanding as of March 31, 2019.
Delcredere | Ducroire (D/D)
The D/D secured equipment credit facility provided for the ability to finance network equipment-related purchases from Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc. During the year ended March 31, 2019, we made principal repayments totaling $40 million on the facility, resulting in a total principal amount of $119 million outstanding as of March 31, 2019.
Borrowings under the Finnvera, K-sure and D/D secured equipment credit facilities are each secured by liens on the respective network equipment purchased. In addition, repayments of outstanding amounts borrowed under the secured equipment credit facilities cannot be redrawn. Each of these facilities is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by both Sprint Communications and Sprint Corporation. The secured equipment credit facilities have certain key covenants similar to those in our secured term loan and revolving bank credit facility.
Accounts Receivable Facility
Transaction Overview
Our Receivables Facility provides us the opportunity to sell certain wireless service receivables, installment receivables, and future amounts due from customers who lease certain devices from us to unaffiliated third parties (the Purchasers). The maximum funding limit under the Receivables Facility is $4.5 billion. While we have the right to decide how much cash to receive from each sale, the maximum amount of cash available to us varies based on a number of factors and, as of March 31, 2019, represents approximately 50% of the total amount of the eligible receivables sold to the Purchasers. As of March 31, 2019, the total amount outstanding under our Receivables Facility was $2.6 billion and the total amount available to be drawn was $867 million. However, subsequent to March 31, 2019, Sprint repaid $800 million under the Receivables Facility reducing amounts outstanding to $1.8 billion. In February 2017, the Receivables Facility was amended and Sprint regained effective control over the receivables transferred to the Purchasers by obtaining the right, under certain circumstances, to repurchase them. Subsequent to the February 2017 amendment, all proceeds received from the Purchasers in exchange for the transfer of our wireless service and installment receivables are recorded as borrowings. Repayments and borrowings under the Receivables Facility are reported as financing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. All cash collected on repurchased receivables subsequent to the February 2017 amendment was recognized in investing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. In June 2018, the Receivables Facility was again amended to, among other things, extend the maturity date to June 2020, increase the maximum funding limit by $200 million, reduce financing costs, add month-to-month lease receivables as eligible receivables for leases that extend past their original lease term, and change the Purchasers' commitment allocations. The Purchasers' commitments are allocated 22% to wireless service receivables and 78% to a combined pool of installment receivables, future lease receivables and month-to-month lease receivables. During the year ended March 31, 2019, we drew $6.9 billion and repaid $6.7 billion to the Purchasers.
Prior to the February 2017 amendment, wireless service and installment receivables sold to the Purchasers were treated as a sale of financial assets and we derecognized these receivables, as well as the related allowances, and recognized the net proceeds received in cash provided by operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The total proceeds from the sale of these receivables were comprised of a combination of cash, which was recognized as operating
30

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
activities within our consolidated statements of cash flows, and a deferred purchase price (DPP). The DPP was realized by us upon either the ultimate collection of the underlying receivables sold to the Purchasers or upon Sprint's election to receive additional advances in cash from the Purchasers subject to the total availability under the Receivables Facility. All cash collections on the DPP were recognized as investing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The fees associated with these sales were recognized in "Selling, general and administrative" in the consolidated statements of operations through the date of the February 2017 amendment. Subsequent to the February 2017 amendment, the sale of wireless service and installment receivables are reported as financings, which is consistent with our historical treatment for the sale of future lease receivables, and the associated fees are recognized as "Interest expense" in the consolidated statements of operations.
Transaction Structure
Sprint contributes certain wireless service, installment and future lease receivables, as well as the associated leased devices, to Sprint's wholly-owned consolidated bankruptcy-remote special purpose entities (SPEs). At Sprint's direction, the SPEs have sold, and will continue to sell, wireless service, installment and future lease receivables to the Purchasers or to a bank agent on behalf of the Purchasers. Leased devices will remain with the SPEs, once sales are initiated, and continue to be depreciated over their estimated useful life. As of March 31, 2019, wireless service, installment and lease receivables contributed to the SPEs and included in "Accounts and notes receivable, net" in the consolidated balance sheets were $2.5 billion and the long-term portion of installment receivables included in "Other assets" in the consolidated balance sheets was $231 million. As of March 31, 2019, the net book value of devices contributed to the SPEs was $6.6 billion.
Each SPE is a separate legal entity with its own separate creditors who will be entitled, prior to and upon the liquidation of the SPE, to be satisfied out of the SPE’s assets prior to any assets in the SPE becoming available to Sprint. Accordingly, the assets of the SPE are not available to pay creditors of Sprint or any of its affiliates (other than any other SPE), although collections from these receivables in excess of amounts required to repay the advances, yield and fees of the Purchasers and other creditors of the SPEs may be remitted to Sprint during and after the term of the Receivables Facility.
Sales of eligible receivables by the SPEs generally occur daily and are settled on a monthly basis. Sprint pays a fee for the drawn and undrawn portions of the Receivables Facility. A subsidiary of Sprint services the receivables in exchange for a monthly servicing fee, and Sprint guarantees the performance of the servicing obligations under the Receivables Facility.
Variable Interest Entity
Sprint determined that certain of the Purchasers, which are multi-seller asset-backed commercial paper conduits (Conduits) are considered variable interest entities because they lack sufficient equity to finance their activities. Sprint's interest in the receivables purchased by the Conduits is not considered a variable interest because Sprint's interest is in assets that represent less than 50% of the total activity of the Conduits.
Financing Obligations, Capital Lease and Other Obligations
Tower Financing
During 2008, we sold and subsequently leased back approximately 3,000 cell sites, of which approximately 1,750 remain as of March 31, 2019. Terms extend through 2021, with renewal options for an additional 20 years. These cell sites continue to be reported as part of our "Property, plant and equipment, net" in our consolidated balance sheets due to our continued involvement with the property sold and the transaction is accounted for as a financing. The financing obligation as of March 31, 2019 is $109 million.
Capital Lease and Other Obligations
In May 2016, Sprint closed on a transaction with Shentel to acquire one of our wholesale partners, NTELOS Holdings Corporation (nTelos). The total consideration for this transaction included $181 million, on a net present value basis, of notes payable to Shentel. Sprint will satisfy its obligations under the notes payable over an expected term of five to six years, of which the remaining obligation is $151 million as of March 31, 2019. The remainder of our capital lease and other obligations of $278 million as of March 31, 2019 are primarily for the use of wireless network equipment.
31

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Covenants
Certain indentures and other agreements require compliance with various covenants, including covenants that limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to sell all or substantially all of its assets, limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur indebtedness and liens, and require that we maintain certain financial ratios, each as defined by the terms of the indentures, supplemental indentures and financing arrangements.
As of March 31, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all restrictive and financial covenants associated with its borrowings. A default under any of our borrowings could trigger defaults under certain of our other debt obligations, which in turn could result in the maturities being accelerated.
Under our secured revolving bank credit facility, we are currently restricted from paying cash dividends because our ratio of total indebtedness to adjusted EBITDA (each as defined in the applicable agreements) exceeds 2.5 to 1.0.
Future Maturities of Long-Term Debt, Financing and Capital Lease Obligations
Aggregate amount of maturities for long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations outstanding as of March 31, 2019, were as follows (in millions):
Fiscal year 2019 $ 4,455
Fiscal year 2020 5,160
Fiscal year 2021 4,926
Fiscal year 2022 2,988
Fiscal year 2023 10,829
Fiscal year 2024 and thereafter 11,970

40,328
Net premiums and debt financing costs (405)

$ 39,923


Note 8.Revenues from Contracts with Customers
The Company adopted Topic 606 beginning on April 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method. Upon adoption, the Company applied the standard only to contracts that were not completed, referred to as open contracts. We operate two reportable segments: Wireless and Wireline.
Disaggregation of Revenue
We disaggregate revenue based upon differences in accounting for underlying performance obligations. Accounting differences related to our performance obligations are driven by various factors, including the type of product offering provided, the type of customer, and the expected timing of payment for goods and services.
The following table presents disaggregated reported revenue by category:

Year Ended

March 31, 2019

(in millions)
Service revenue

Postpaid $ 16,910
Prepaid 3,746
Wholesale, affiliate and other 1,177
Wireline 1,024
Total service revenue 22,857
Equipment sales 5,606
Equipment rentals 5,137
Total revenue $ 33,600
Contract Assets and Liabilities
The relationship between the satisfaction of our performance obligations and collection of payments from the customer will vary depending upon the type of contract. In Wireless subsidized contracts, payment related to equipment
32

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
performance obligations is partially collected upfront and partially collected over the related service period resulting in a contract asset position at contract inception. In traditional Wireless installment billing contracts, the full amount of consideration related to equipment performance obligations is recognized as a receivable at contract inception and collected ratably in accordance with payment terms attached to the installment note. Traditional Wireless installment billing contracts are subject to an accounting contract duration of one month, and therefore do not result in the recognition of a contract position. In Wireless installment billing contracts that include a substantive termination penalty such as when customers receive a monthly service credit to offset monthly payments against applicable installment billing notes, the amount of the total transaction price that is allocated to equipment performance obligations is less than the amount recognized as a noncontingent receivable from the customer at contract inception, resulting in a contract liability position. In Wireless leasing contracts, the amount of cash received at inception is generally larger than the amount of upfront revenue allocated and recognized as rental income. This results in a contract liability at contract inception, which is often partially composed of deferred rental income. In prepaid contracts initiated in our indirect channel, customers may purchase a device at a discount. The Company will often reimburse the dealer some portion of this discount, which is expected to be recovered through future sales of monthly service. This results in a contract asset position at contract inception. In circumstances where prepaid customers prepay account balances, which can be used to purchase future Wireless goods or services, those amounts are recognized as a contract liability until the point where prepayments are redeemed for goods or services and the related performance obligations have been satisfied. In Wireline contracts, we record a contract position, either a contract asset or a contract liability depending upon the specific facts and circumstances of the contract, including to reflect differences between the amount of revenue allocated to equipment delivered upfront and the contractually stated price for that equipment, or if we collect nonrefundable upfront payments from customers related to installation and activation.
We capitalize incremental commissions directly related to the acquisition or renewal of customer contracts, to the extent that the costs are expected to be recovered. Capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the expected customer life or the expected benefit related directly to those costs.
The following table presents the opening and closing balances of our contract assets, contract liabilities, and receivables balances, as well as capitalized costs associated with contracts with customers:

March 31,

April 1,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Contract assets and liabilities



Contract assets(1)
$ 928

$ 432
Billed trade receivables 2,690

2,559
Unbilled trade receivables 945

1,250
Contract liabilities(2)
1,009

1,104




Other related assets



Capitalized costs to acquire a customer contract:



Sales commissions - opening balance $ 1,219


Sales commissions - additions 1,147


Amortization of capitalized sales commissions (807)


Net costs to acquire a customer contract
$ 1,559


(1) The fluctuation correlates directly to the execution of new customer contracts and invoicing and collections from customers in the normal course of business.
(2) Revenue recognized during the year ended March 31, 2019, which was included within the beginning contract liability balance, amounts to $1.0 billion.
33

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Remaining Performance Obligations
The aggregate amount of total transaction price allocated to performance obligations in contracts existing as of the balance sheet date, which are wholly or partially unsatisfied as of the end of the reporting period, and the expected time frame for satisfaction of those wholly or partially unsatisfied performance obligations, are as follows (in millions):
Year ending March 31, 2020 $ 8,116
Year ending March 31, 2021 1,052
Total $ 9,168
The amounts disclosed above relate to the allocation of revenue amongst performance obligations in contracts existing as of the balance sheet date and not to any differences between the timing of revenue recognition and recognition of receivables or cash collection. As a result, those amounts are not necessarily reflected as a contract liability as of the balance sheet date. Included in the above amounts are $3.0 billion for the year ending March 31, 2020 and $340 million for the year ending March 31, 2021, respectively, related to the allocation of the total transaction price to future operating lease revenues. Additionally, amounts disclosed above include estimates of variable consideration, where applicable.
Our Wireless contracts generally do not involve variable consideration, other than expected adjustments to the total transaction price related to future price concessions and product returns and service refunds, all of which we are able to reasonably estimate at contract inception based upon historical experience with similar contracts and similar types of customers. In accordance with the practical expedients:
1.The amounts disclosed above do not include revenue allocated to wholly or partially unsatisfied performance obligations for which the accounting contract duration at contract inception is less than 12 months, which includes expected revenues from traditional installment billing contracts with a one-month accounting contract duration.
2.The amounts disclosed above do not include variable consideration resulting from monthly customer charges intended to partially recover taxes imposed on the Company, including fees related to the Universal Service Fund. Such fees are based on the customer's estimated monthly voice usage and are therefore allocated to corresponding distinct months of Wireless services.
3.The amounts disclosed above do not include variable consideration resulting from monthly charges to Wireless wholesale customers. Such fees are based on the customer's monthly usage of capacity and are therefore allocated to corresponding distinct months of Wireless services.
Wireline contracts are generally not subject to significant amounts of variable consideration, other than charges intended to partially recover taxes imposed on the Company, including fees related to the Universal Service Fund. Such fees are based on the customer's estimated monthly usage and are therefore allocated to corresponding distinct months of Wireline services, and recognized as revenue when invoiced in accordance with the practical expedient. Our Wireline contracts do typically provide the customer with monthly options to purchase goods or services at prices commensurate with the standalone selling prices for those goods or services as determined at contract inception.


Note 9.Severance and Exit Costs
Severance and exit costs consist of lease exit costs primarily associated with tower and cell sites, access exit costs related to payments that will continue to be made under our backhaul access contracts for which we will no longer be receiving any economic benefit, and severance costs associated with reductions in our work force.
The following provides the activity in the severance and exit costs liability included in "Accounts payable," "Accrued expenses and other current liabilities" and "Other liabilities" within the consolidated balance sheets. The net expenses are included in "Other, net" within the consolidated statements of operations:
34

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2018

Net
Expense


Cash Payments and Other

March 31, 2019

(in millions)
Lease exit costs $ 165

$ 25
(1)

$ (59)

$ 131
Severance costs 64

23
(2)

(81)

6
Access exit costs 19

37
(3)

(20)

36

$ 248

$ 85


$ (160)

$ 173
 _________________
(1) For the year ended March 31, 2019, we recognized costs of $25 million (Wireless only).
(2) For the year ended March 31, 2019, we recognized costs of $23 million ($15 million Wireless, $8 million Wireline).
(3) For the year ended March 31, 2019, we recognized costs of $37 million ($26 million Wireless, $11 million Wireline) as "Severance and exit costs".


March 31, 2017

Net
(Benefit) Expense


Cash Payments
and Other

March 31, 2018

(in millions)
Lease exit costs $ 249

$ (2)
(4)

$ (82)

$ 165
Severance costs 12

79
(5)

(27)

64
Access exit costs 40

3
(6)

(24)

19

$ 301

$ 80


$ (133)

$ 248
 _________________
(4) For the year ended March 31, 2018, we recognized a benefit of $2 million ($5 million benefit Wireless, $3 million costs Wireline).
(5) For the year ended March 31, 2018, we recognized costs of $79 million ($73 million Wireless, $6 million Wireline).
(6) For the year ended March 31, 2018, we recognized costs of $3 million ($10 million benefit Wireless, $13 million costs Wireline) as "Severance and exit costs".
We continually refine our network strategy and evaluate other potential network initiatives to improve the overall performance of our network. Additionally, major cost cutting initiatives are expected to continue to reduce operating expenses and improve our operating cash flows. As a result of these ongoing activities, we may incur future material charges associated with lease and access exit costs, severance, asset impairments, and accelerated depreciation, among others.


35

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 10.Supplemental Financial Information

March 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Accounts and notes receivable, net



Trade $ 3,024

$ 2,916
Unbilled trade installment receivables and other 893

1,204
Less allowances for doubtful accounts and deferred interest (363)

(409)

$ 3,554

$ 3,711
Prepaid expenses and other current assets



Prepaid expenses $ 278

$ 263
Contract assets 690

Deferred charges and other 321

312

$ 1,289

$ 575
Other assets



Unbilled trade installment receivables, net $ 247

$ 154
Investments 60

197
Restricted cash 81

49
Contract assets 238

Other 492

521

$ 1,118

$ 921
Accounts payable(1)



Trade $ 3,462

$ 3,068
Accrued interconnection costs 90

80
Capital expenditures and other 409

261

$ 3,961

$ 3,409
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities



Deferred revenues $ 288

$ 1,454
Accrued interest 359

423
Accrued taxes 301

410
Payroll and related 555

405
Accrued legal reserves 180

194
Severance, lease and other exit costs 50

108
Contract liabilities 962

Asset retirement obligations 44

145
Unfavorable lease liabilities 137

152
Other 721

671

$ 3,597

$ 3,962
Other liabilities



Deferred rental income-communications towers $ 187

$ 199
Deferred rent 631

605
Long-term asset retirement obligations 622

486
Long-term unfavorable lease liabilities 200

337
Postretirement benefits and other non-current employee related liabilities 789

833
Deferred spectrum lease liability 486

416
Contract liabilities 47

Other 475

607

$ 3,437

$ 3,483
______________________
(1) Includes liabilities in the amounts of $75 million and $66 million as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, for payments issued in excess of associated bank balances but not yet presented for collection.


36

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 11.Income Taxes
Sprint Corporation is the parent of an affiliated group of corporations which join in the filing of a U.S. federal consolidated income tax return. Additionally, we file income tax returns in each state jurisdiction which imposes an income tax. In certain state jurisdictions, Sprint and its subsidiaries file combined tax returns with certain other SoftBank affiliated entities. State tax expense or benefit has been determined utilizing the separate return approach as if Sprint and its subsidiaries file on a stand-alone basis. We also file income tax returns in a number of foreign jurisdictions; however, our foreign income tax activity is immaterial. Cash paid, net of refunds received, for income tax purposes for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $40 million, $25 million and $22 million, respectively.
The U.S. federal statutory tax rates for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 were 21%, 31.5% and 35%, respectively. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Tax Act) enacted in December 2017 reduced the corporate income tax rate effective January 1, 2018. The differences that caused our effective income tax rates to differ from the U.S. federal statutory rates for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, were as follows:

Year Ended March 31,

2019

2018

2017

(in millions)
Income tax benefit (expense) at the federal statutory rate $ 415

$ (95)

$ 270
Effect of:





State income taxes, net of federal income tax effect (15)

(43)

24
State law changes, net of federal income tax effect 85

9

4
Increase liability for unrecognized tax benefits (8)

(29)

(14)
Increase deferred tax liability for business activity changes

(89)

Credit for increasing research activities 17

15

15
Tax expense from organizational restructuring (13)


(118)
Change in federal and state valuation allowance(1)
(8)

224

(615)
Tax benefit from the Tax Act

7,088

Non-deductible penalties (29)


Goodwill impairment (408)


Other, net (1)

(6)

(1)
Income tax benefit (expense) $ 35

$ 7,074

$ (435)
Effective income tax rate 1.8%

(2,334.7)%

(56.4)%
 _______________
(1) Exclusive of $2.1 billion federal and state release included in Tax benefit from the Tax Act line for the year ended March 31, 2018.
Income tax benefit (expense) consists of the following:

Year Ended March 31,

2019

2018

2017

(in millions)
Current income tax (expense) benefit





Federal $

$ 22

$ 50
State (45)

(58)

(50)
Total current income tax expense (45)

(36)

Deferred income tax (expense) benefit





Federal (33)

7,234

(284)
State 118

(115)

(149)
Total deferred income tax benefit (expense) 85

7,119

(433)
Foreign income tax expense (5)

(9)

(2)
Total income tax benefit (expense) $ 35

$ 7,074

$ (435)

37

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Income tax benefit (expense) allocated to other items was as follows:

Year Ended March 31,

2019

2018

2017

(in millions)
Unrecognized net periodic pension and other postretirement benefit cost(1)
$ 12

$ 9

$ (24)
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on derivatives(1)
$ 6

$ (6)

$
Unrealized holding gains on securities(1)
$ 7

$

$
_______________
(1) These amounts have been recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss.
Income tax benefit of $35 million for the year ended March 31, 2019 was primarily attributable to the impact of state law changes enacted during the period, partially offset by expense attributable to organizational restructuring. These adjustments were primarily driven by the change in carrying value of our deferred tax assets and liabilities on temporary differences. In addition, the effective tax rate was impacted by non-deductible penalties related to litigation with the State of New York that was settled during the period and $1.9 billion of the $2.0 billion non-cash impairment charge related to goodwill as substantially all of the charge is not separately deductible for tax purposes.
Income tax benefit of $7.1 billion for the year ended March 31, 2018 was primarily attributable to the impact of the Tax Act. We recognized a $7.1 billion non-cash tax benefit through net income (loss) for the re-measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities due to changes in tax laws included in the Tax Act. This re-measurement of deferred taxes had no impact on cash flows.
The re-measurement was driven by two provisions in the Tax Act. First as a result of the corporate tax rate reduction from 35% to 21%, we recognized a $5.0 billion non-cash tax benefit through income from continuing operations for the re-measurement of our deferred tax assets and liabilities. Secondly, the Tax Act included a provision whereby net operating losses generated in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 may be carried forward indefinitely. The realization of deferred tax assets, including net operating loss carryforwards, is dependent on the generation of future taxable income sufficient to realize the tax deductions, carryforwards and credits. The provision in the Tax Act, modifying the carryforward period of net operating losses, changed our assessment as to the ability to recognize deferred tax assets on certain deductible temporary differences projected to be realized in tax years with an indefinite-lived carryforward period. In assessing the ability to realize these deferred tax assets, we considered taxable temporary differences from indefinite-lived assets, such as FCC licenses, to be an available source of future taxable income. This source of income was not previously considered because it could not be scheduled to reverse in the same period as the definite-lived deductible temporary differences. As a result of this change in assessment, we recognized a $2.1 billion non-cash tax benefit through income from continuing operations to reduce our valuation allowance.
Income tax expense of $435 million for the year ended March 31, 2017 was primarily attributable to taxable temporary differences from the tax amortization of FCC licenses and tax expense of $136 million on pre-tax gains from spectrum license exchanges which increased our deferred tax liability on FCC license temporary differences. In addition, we increased our state income tax valuation allowance by $89 million as a result of a shift in operations among wholly-owned subsidiaries and an organizational restructuring that occurred during the year.
Deferred income taxes are recognized for the temporary differences between the carrying amounts of our assets and liabilities for financial statement purposes and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are also recorded for net operating loss, capital loss and tax credit carryforwards. The sources of the differences that give rise to the deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, along with the income tax effect of each, were as follows:
38

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Deferred tax assets



Net operating loss carryforwards $ 5,478

$ 4,116
Tax credit carryforwards 241

244
Property, plant and equipment 900

2,192
Debt obligations

64
Deferred rent 247

231
Pension and other postretirement benefits 209

219
Accruals and other liabilities 791

913

7,866

7,979
Valuation allowance (4,504)

(4,745)

3,362

3,234
Deferred tax liabilities



FCC licenses 8,968

8,877
Trademarks 1,129

1,131
Intangibles 147

298
Deferred commissions 401

Debt obligations 15

Other 258

222

10,918

10,528




Long-term deferred tax liability $ 7,556

$ 7,294
The Tax Act, enacted in December 2017, made broad and complex changes to the U.S. tax code, including, but not limited to: (1) reducing the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%; (2) changing rules related to uses and limitations of net operating loss carryforwards created in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017; (3) eliminating corporate alternative minimum tax; and (4) new tax rules related to foreign operations. In accordance with ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (SAB 118), we made a reasonable estimate of the impacts of the Tax Act and recorded the estimate in the period ended December 31, 2017. SAB 118 allows for a measurement period not to extend beyond one year from the date of enactment to complete the accounting for the impacts of the Tax Act. As of December 31, 2018, our analysis under SAB 118 was completed, including, but not limited to, the re-measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities. Our analysis resulted in no material adjustments to the provisional estimate recorded in the period ended December 31, 2017.
During the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, we generated $(61) million, $(109) million, and $204 million, respectively, of foreign (loss) income, which is included in "Income (loss) before income taxes" in the consolidated statements of operations. We have no material unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries.
As of March 31, 2019, we had federal net operating loss carryforwards of $21.3 billion, state net operating loss carryforwards of $16.3 billion and foreign net operating loss carryforwards of $392 million. Related to these loss carryforwards, we have recorded federal tax benefits of $4.5 billion, net state tax benefits of $937 million and foreign tax benefits of $145 million before consideration of the valuation allowances. Approximately $411 million of the federal net operating loss carryforwards expire between fiscal years 2019 and 2023, $13.6 billion expire between fiscal years 2024 and 2034 and $7.3 billion do not expire. Approximately $15.9 billion of state net operating loss carryforwards expire in varying amounts through fiscal year 2038 and approximately $402 million do not expire. Foreign net operating loss carryforwards of $22 million do not expire. The remaining foreign net operating loss carryforwards expire in varying amounts between fiscal years 2019 and 2037.
We also had available $356 million of federal and state income tax credit carryforwards as of March 31, 2019. Included in this amount are $22 million of income tax credits which expire prior to fiscal year 2020 and $296 million which expire in varying amounts between fiscal years 2020 and 2038. The remaining $38 million do not expire.
Unrecognized tax benefits are established for uncertain tax positions based upon estimates regarding potential future challenges to those positions at the largest amount that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon
39

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ultimate settlement. These estimates are updated at each reporting date based on the facts, circumstances and information available. Interest related to these unrecognized tax benefits is recognized in interest expense. Penalties are recognized as additional income tax expense. The unrecognized tax benefits attributable to uncertain tax positions were $242 million and $239 million, as of the March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. As of March 31, 2019, the unrecognized tax benefits included items that would favorably affect the income tax provision by $221 million, if recognized without an offsetting valuation allowance adjustment. The accrued liability for income tax related interest and penalties was insignificant for all periods presented.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits was as follows:

Year Ended March 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Balance at beginning of period $ 239

$ 190
Additions based on current year tax positions 17

21
Additions based on prior year tax positions 12

53
Reductions for prior year tax positions (23)

(24)
Reductions for lapse of statute of limitations (3)

(1)
Balance at end of period $ 242

$ 239
We are not currently under examination by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service. We are involved in multiple state income tax examinations related to various years beginning with 1996, which are in various stages of the examination, administrative/judicial review or appellate process. Based on our current knowledge of the examinations, administrative/judicial reviews and appellate processes, we believe it is reasonably possible uncertain tax positions may be resolved during the next twelve months which could result in a reduction of up to $18 million in our unrecognized tax benefits.
The federal and state statutes of limitations for assessment of tax liability generally lapse three and four years, respectively, after the date the tax returns are filed. However, income tax attributes that are carried forward, such as net operating loss carryforwards, may be challenged and adjusted by taxing authorities at any time prior to the expiration of the statute of limitations for the tax year in which they are utilized.


Note 12.Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation, Claims and Assessments
On April 22, 2019, a complaint was filed in federal court in New York against the Company and two of our executive officers in their capacities as such. The lawsuit, entitled Meneses, et al. v. Sprint Corporation, et al., and purportedly brought on behalf of a class of Sprint shareholders, alleges that between January 2019 and April 2019 the defendants violated federal securities laws and rules by failing to properly disclose that certain postpaid net subscriber additions were driven by free lines and included less valuable tablet and other non-phone devices, as well as prepaid to postpaid migrations. The plaintiff seeks damages and reasonable costs and attorneys’ fees. The Company believes the lawsuit is without merit.
On April 19, 2012, the New York Attorney General filed a complaint alleging that Sprint Communications had fraudulently failed to collect and pay more than $100 million in New York sales taxes on receipts from its sale of wireless telephone services since July 2005. The complaint also sought recovery of triple damages under the State False Claims Act, as well as penalties and interest. Sprint Communications moved to dismiss the complaint on June 14, 2012. On July 1, 2013, the court entered an order denying the motion to dismiss in large part, although it did dismiss certain counts or parts of certain counts. Sprint Communications appealed that order and the intermediate appellate court affirmed the order of the trial court. On October 20, 2015, the Court of Appeals of New York affirmed the decision of the appellate court that the tax statute required us to collect and remit the disputed taxes. Our petition for certiorari to the U.S. Supreme Court on grounds of federal preemption was denied. We previously paid the principal amount of tax at issue, under protest, while the suit was pending. On December 21, 2018, Sprint Communications and the State of New York settled the dispute, as well as an unrelated tax
40

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
matter. As a result, the Company recognized an additional $50 million of litigation expense during the year ended March 31, 2019.
Eight related stockholder derivative suits have been filed against Sprint Communications and certain of its current and former officers and directors. Each suit alleges generally that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties to Sprint Communications and its stockholders by allegedly permitting, and failing to disclose, the actions alleged in the suit filed by the New York Attorney General. One suit, filed by the Louisiana Municipal Police Employees Retirement System, was dismissed by a federal court. Two suits were filed in state court in Johnson County, Kansas and one of those suits was dismissed as premature; and five suits are pending in federal court in Kansas. The remaining Kansas suits have been stayed pending resolution of the Attorney General's suit. We do not expect the resolution of these matters to have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Sprint is currently involved in numerous court actions alleging that Sprint is infringing various patents. Most of these cases effectively seek only monetary damages. A small number of these cases are brought by companies that sell products and seek injunctive relief as well. These cases have progressed to various degrees and a small number may go to trial if they are not otherwise resolved. Adverse resolution of these cases could require us to pay significant damages, cease certain activities, or cease selling the relevant products and services. In many circumstances, we would be indemnified for monetary losses that we incur with respect to the actions of our suppliers or service providers. We do not expect the resolution of these cases to have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Various other suits, inquiries, proceedings and claims, either asserted or unasserted, including purported class actions typical for a large business enterprise and intellectual property matters, are possible or pending against us or our subsidiaries. If our interpretation of certain laws or regulations, including those related to various federal or state matters such as sales, use or property taxes, or other charges were found to be mistaken, it could result in payments by us. While it is not possible to determine the ultimate disposition of each of these proceedings and whether they will be resolved consistent with our beliefs, we expect that the outcome of such proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. During the three-month period ended September 30, 2018, we settled a state tax matter for which we had previously accrued $114 million, with no material impact on our financial position or results of operations upon final settlement.
Spectrum Reconfiguration Obligations
In 2004, the FCC adopted a Report and Order that included new rules regarding interference in the 800 MHz band and a comprehensive plan to reconfigure the 800 MHz band. The Report and Order provides for the exchange of a portion of our 800 MHz FCC spectrum licenses, and requires us to fund the cost incurred by public safety systems and other incumbent licensees to reconfigure the 800 MHz spectrum band. Also, in exchange, we received licenses for 10 MHz of nationwide spectrum in the 1.9 GHz band.
The minimum cash obligation was $2.8 billion under the Report and Order. We are, however, obligated to continue to pay the full amount of the costs relating to the reconfiguration plan, although those costs have exceeded $2.8 billion. As required under the terms of the Report and Order, a letter of credit has been secured to provide assurance that funds will be available to pay the relocation costs of the incumbent users of the 800 MHz spectrum. The letter of credit was initially $2.5 billion, but has been reduced during the course of the proceeding to $78 million as of March 31, 2019. Since the inception of the program, we have incurred payments of approximately $3.6 billion directly attributable to our performance under the Report and Order, including $43 million during the year ended March 31, 2019. When incurred, substantially all costs are accounted for as additions to FCC licenses with the remainder as property, plant and equipment. Based on our expenses to date and on third-party administrator's audits, we have exceeded $2.8 billion minimum cash obligation required by the FCC. On October 12, 2017, the FCC released a Declaratory Ruling that we have met the minimum cash obligation under the Report and Order and concluded that Sprint will not be required to make any payments to the U.S. Treasury.
We have recently reported to the FCC that virtually all of the public safety reconfiguration is complete across the country, including along the southern border markets which had been delayed due to coordination efforts with Mexico. Accordingly, Sprint has received its full allotment of replacement spectrum in the 800 MHz band and Sprint faces no impediments in deploying 3G CDMA and 4G LTE on this spectrum in combination with its spectrum in the 1.9 GHz and 2.5 GHz bands. A small number of non-public safety operators must still complete certain retuning work and complete
41

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
administrative tasks in States along the southern border, however, these remaining activities do not impact Sprint’s operations.
Future Minimum Commitments
As of March 31, 2019, the minimum estimated amounts due under operating leases, spectrum leases and service credits, and purchase orders and other commitments were as follows:
Future Minimum Commitments

Total

Fiscal Year 2019

Fiscal Year 2020

Fiscal Year 2021

Fiscal Year 2022

Fiscal Year 2023

Fiscal Year 2024 and thereafter


(in millions)
Operating leases

$ 11,767

$ 2,277

$ 2,199

$ 1,793

$ 1,358

$ 1,039

$ 3,101
Spectrum leases and service credits

6,728

280

255

273

267

273

5,380
Purchase orders and other commitments

10,664

7,236

1,004

531

310

247

1,336
Total

$ 29,159

$ 9,793

$ 3,458

$ 2,597

$ 1,935

$ 1,559

$ 9,817
Operating Leases
We lease various equipment, office facilities, retail outlets and kiosks, switching facilities and cell sites under operating leases. The non-cancelable portion of these leases generally ranges from monthly up to 15 years. These leases, with few exceptions, provide for automatic renewal options and escalations that are either fixed or based on the consumer price index. Any rent abatements, along with rent escalations, are included in the computation of rent expense calculated on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Our lease term for cell site leases, which are a majority of our leases, includes the initial non-cancelable term plus at least one renewal period if the non-cancelable term is less than ten years, as the exercise of the related renewal option or options is reasonably assured. Our cell site leases generally provide for an initial non-cancelable term of five to twelve years with up to five renewal options for five years each.
Our rental commitments for operating leases, including lease renewals that are reasonably assured, consisted mainly of leases for cell and switch sites, real estate, information technology and network equipment and office space. Total rental expense was $2.8 billion, $2.7 billion, and $3.1 billion, for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Spectrum Leases and Service Credits
Certain of the spectrum leases provide for minimum lease payments, additional charges, renewal options and escalation clauses. Leased spectrum agreements generally have terms of up to 30 years. We expect that all renewal periods in our spectrum leases will be exercised by us.
We also have commitments to provide services to certain lessors, and to reimburse lessors for certain capital equipment and third-party service expenditures over the term of the lease. We accrue a monthly obligation for the services and equipment based on the total estimated available service credits divided by the term of the lease. The obligation is reduced by services provided and as actual invoices are presented and paid to the lessors. During the year ended March 31, 2019, we satisfied $5 million related to these commitments. The maximum remaining commitment at March 31, 2019 was $77 million and is expected to be incurred over the term of the related lease agreements, which generally range from 15 to 30 years.
Purchase Orders and Other Commitments
We are a party to other commitments, which includes, among other things, service, spectrum, network equipment, devices, asset retirement obligations and other executory contracts in connection with conducting our business. Amounts actually paid under some of these agreements will likely be higher due to variable components of these agreements. The more significant variable components that determine the ultimate obligation owed include such items as hours contracted, subscribers and other factors. In addition, we are a party to various arrangements that are conditional in nature and obligate us to make payments only upon the occurrence of certain events, such as the delivery of functioning software or a product. Because it is not possible to predict the timing or amounts that may be due under these conditional arrangements, no such amounts have been included in the table above.


42


SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 13.Stockholders' Equity and Per Share Data
Our certificate of incorporation authorizes 10,020,000,000 shares of capital stock as follows:
1.9,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share;
2.1,000,000,000 shares of non-voting common stock, par value $0.01 per share; and
3.20,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share.
Classes of Common Stock
Voting Common Stock
The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted for action by the stockholders. There were approximately 4.1 billion shares of common stock outstanding as of March 31, 2019.
Treasury Shares
Shares of common stock repurchased by us are recorded at cost as treasury shares and result in a reduction of stockholders' equity. We reissue treasury shares as part of our stockholder approved stock-based compensation programs, as well as upon conversion of outstanding securities that are convertible into common stock. When shares are reissued, we determine the cost using the FIFO method.
Dividends
We did not declare any dividends on our common shares for all periods presented in the consolidated financial statements. We are currently restricted from paying cash dividends by the terms of our secured revolving bank credit facility (see Note 7. Long-Term Debt, Financing and Capital Lease Obligations).
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax were as follows:

March 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Unrecognized net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost $ (379)

$ (337)
Unrealized net gains related to investments 1

8
Unrealized net gains on derivatives 10

32
Foreign currency translation adjustments (24)

(16)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss $ (392)

$ (313)

43

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Per Share Data
The computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per common share attributable to Sprint was as follows:

Year Ended

March 31,

2019

2018


Net income $ (1,943)

$ 7,377
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

12
Net income attributable to Sprint $ (1,943)

$ 7,389




Basic weighted average common shares outstanding 4,057

3,999
Effect of dilutive securities:



Options and restricted stock units

61
Warrants(1)

18
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 4,057

4,078




Basic net income per common share attributable to Sprint $ (0.48)

$ 1.85
Diluted net income per common share attributable to Sprint $ (0.48)

$ 1.81




Potentially dilutive securities:



Outstanding stock options(2)
92

6
 _________________
(1) For the year ended March 31, 2018, dilutive securities attributable to warrants include 14 million shares issuable under the warrant held by SoftBank. At the close of the merger with SoftBank, the warrant was issued at $5.25 per share. On July 10, 2018, SoftBank exercised its warrant in full to purchase 55 million shares of Sprint common stock for $287 million.
(2) Potentially dilutive securities were not included in the computation of diluted net (loss) income per common share if to do so would have been antidilutive.


Note 14.Segments
Sprint operates two reportable segments: Wireless and Wireline.
1.Wireless primarily includes retail, wholesale, and affiliate revenue from a wide array of wireless voice and data transmission services, revenue from the sale of wireless devices (handsets and tablets) and accessories, and equipment rentals from devices leased to customers, all of which are generated in the U.S., Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
2.Wireline primarily includes revenue from domestic and international wireline communication services provided to other communications companies and targeted business subscribers, in addition to our Wireless segment.
We define segment earnings as wireless or wireline operating income (loss) before other segment expenses such as depreciation, amortization, severance, exit costs, goodwill impairments, asset impairments, and other items, if any, solely and directly attributable to the segment representing items of a non-recurring or unusual nature. Expense and income items excluded from segment earnings are managed at the corporate level. Transactions between segments are generally accounted for based on market rates, which we believe approximate fair value. The Company generally re-establishes these rates at the beginning of each fiscal year. The impact of intercompany pricing rate changes to our Wireline segment earnings does not affect our consolidated results of operations as our Wireless segment has an equivalent offsetting impact in cost of services.
Segment financial information is as follows:
44

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statement of Operations Information Wireless including hurricane

Wireless hurricane

Wireless excluding hurricane

Wireline

Corporate, Other and Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Year Ended March 31, 2019











Net operating revenues(1)
$ 32,559

$ (3)

$ 32,556

$ 1,024

$ 17

$ 33,597
Inter-segment revenues(2)



272

(272)

Total segment operating expenses(1)
(19,713)

(7)

(19,720)

(1,365)

261

(20,824)
Segment earnings (loss) $ 12,846

$ (10)

$ 12,836

$ (69)

$ 6

12,773
Less:











Depreciation - network and other










(4,245)
Depreciation - equipment rentals










(4,538)
Amortization










(608)
Hurricane-related reimbursements(1)










32
Merger costs(3)










(346)
Goodwill impairment(4)










(2,000)
Other, net(5)










(670)
Operating income










398
Interest expense










(2,563)
Other income, net










187
Income before income taxes










$ (1,978)
Statement of Operations Information Wireless including hurricane and other

Wireless hurricane and other

Wireless excluding hurricane and other

Wireline

Corporate, Other and Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Year Ended March 31, 2018











Net operating revenues(1)
$ 31,137

$ 33

$ 31,170

$ 1,251

$ 18

$ 32,439
Inter-segment revenues(2)



328

(328)

Total segment operating expenses(1)
(20,090)

125

(19,965)

(1,697)

292

(21,370)
Segment earnings (loss) $ 11,047

$ 158

$ 11,205

$ (118)

$ (18)

11,069
Less:











Depreciation - network and other










(3,976)
Depreciation - equipment rentals










(3,792)
Amortization










(812)
Hurricane-related costs(1)










(107)
Other, net(5)










345
Operating income










2,727
Interest expense










(2,365)
Other expense, net










(59)
Income before income taxes










$ 303


45

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statement of Operations Information Wireless

Wireline

Corporate, Other and Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Year Ended March 31, 2017







Net operating revenues $ 31,787

$ 1,545

$ 15

$ 33,347
Inter-segment revenues(2)

498

(498

Total segment operating expenses (21,973)

(1,924)

484

(23,413)
Segment earnings $ 9,814

$ 119

$ 1

9,934
Less:







Depreciation - network and other






(3,982)
Depreciation - equipment rentals






(3,116)
Amortization






(1,052)
Other, net(5)






(20)
Operating income






1,764
Interest expense






(2,495)
Other expense, net






(40)
Loss before income taxes






$ (771)








Other Information Wireless

Wireline

Corporate and Other

Consolidated

(in millions)
As of and for the year ended March 31, 2019







Capital expenditures $ 11,776

$ 242

$ 386

$ 12,404
Total assets $ 74,929

$ 1,148

$ 8,524

$ 84,601








As of and for the year ended March 31, 2018







Capital expenditures $ 10,221

$ 166

$ 393

$ 10,780
Total assets $ 73,834

$ 1,117

$ 10,508

$ 85,459








As of and for the year ended March 31, 2017







Capital expenditures $ 6,568

$ 94

$ 264

$ 6,926
Total assets $ 74,098

$ 1,168

$ 9,857

$ 85,123








 _________________
(1) The year ended March 31, 2019 includes $32 million of hurricane-related reimbursements, which are classified in our consolidated statements of operations as follows: $3 million as revenue in net operating revenues, $6 million as cost of services, $1 million as selling, general and administrative expenses and $22 million as other, net, all within the Wireless segment. The year ended March 31, 2018 includes $107 million of hurricane-related costs which are classified in our consolidated statements of operations as follows: $33 million as contra-revenue in net operating revenues, $48 million as cost of services, $21 million as selling, general and administrative expenses and $5 million as other, net, all within the Wireless segment. In addition, the year ended March 31, 2018 includes a $51 million charge related to a regulatory fee matter, which is classified as cost of services in our consolidated statements of operations.
(2) Inter-segment revenues consist primarily of wireline services provided to the Wireless segment for resale to, or use by, wireless subscribers.
(3) The year ended March 31, 2019 includes $346 million of merger-related costs, which were recorded as selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
(4) During the year ended March 31, 2019, the Company completed its annual impairment testing for goodwill assigned to the Wireless reporting unit and as a result, recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $2.0 billion. See Note 6. Intangible Assets.
(5) Other, net for the year ended March 31, 2019 consists of $85 million of severance and exit costs primarily due to access termination charges, lease exit costs and reductions in work force. The year ended March 31, 2019 includes $492 million of loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment primarily related to cell site construction costs and network equipment that are no longer recoverable as a result of changes in our network plans. In addition, the year ended March 31, 2019 includes a $15 million gain from the sale of certain assets, $74 million in litigation expense and $34 million associated with the purchase of certain leased spectrum assets, which upon termination of the related spectrum leases resulted in the accelerated recognition of the unamortized favorable lease balances. Other, net for the year ended March 31, 2018 consists of $80 million of severance and exit costs and a $364 million loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, which consisted of a $370 million loss related to cell site construction costs that are no longer recoverable as a result of changes in our network plans, slightly offset by a $6 million gain. In addition, the year ended March 31, 2018 included a $479 million non-cash gain related to spectrum license exchanges with other carriers, net reductions of $305 million primarily associated with legal settlements or favorable developments in pending legal proceedings, combined with a $5 million reversal of previously accrued contract termination costs related to the termination of our relationship with General Wireless Operations Inc. (RadioShack). Other, net for the year ended March 31, 2017 consists of $66 million of severance and exit costs, $140 million for a state tax matter combined with legal reserves related to other pending legal suits and proceedings, and a $28 million loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment related to cell site construction costs that are no longer recoverable as a result of changes in our network plans. In addition, the year ended March 31, 2017 included a $354 million non-cash gain related to spectrum license exchanges with other carriers and $140 million of contract termination costs, primarily related to the termination of our pre-existing wholesale arrangement with nTelos, as a result of the Shentel transaction combined with the costs related to the termination of our relationship with General Wireless Operations Inc. (RadioShack).
46

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Operating Revenues by Service and Products Wireless

Wireline

Corporate, Other and Eliminations(1)

Consolidated

(in millions)
Year Ended March 31, 2019







Service revenue(2)
$ 20,653

$ 1,211

$ (272)

$ 21,592
Wireless equipment sales 5,606



5,606
Wireless equipment rentals 5,137



5,137
Other 1,160

85

17

1,262
Total net operating revenues $ 32,556

$ 1,296

$ (255)

$ 33,597








Operating Revenues by Service and Products Wireless

Wireline

Corporate, Other and Eliminations(1)

Consolidated

(in millions)
Year Ended March 31, 2018







Service revenue(2)
$ 21,400

$ 1,514

$ (328)

$ 22,586
Wireless equipment sales 4,524



4,524
Wireless equipment rentals 4,048



4,048
Other 1,198

65

18

1,281
Total net operating revenues $ 31,170

$ 1,579

$ (310)

$ 32,439








Operating Revenues by Service and Products Wireless

Wireline

Corporate,
Other and
Eliminations(1)

Consolidated

(in millions)
Year Ended March 31, 2017







Service revenue(3)
$ 22,755

$ 1,962

$ (495)

$ 24,222
Wireless equipment sales 4,684



4,684
Wireless equipment rentals 3,295



3,295
Other(3)
1,053

81

12

1,146
Total net operating revenues $ 31,787

$ 2,043

$ (483)

$ 33,347








_______________
(1) Revenues eliminated in consolidation consist primarily of wireline services provided to the Wireless segment for resale to or use by wireless subscribers.
(2) Service revenue related to the Wireless segment for the year ended March 31, 2019 excludes $3 million of hurricane-related revenue reimbursements reflected in net operating revenues in our consolidated statements of operations. Service revenue related to the Wireless segment for the year ended March 31, 2018 excludes $33 million of hurricane-related contra-revenue costs reflected in net operating revenues in our consolidated statements of operations.
(3) Sprint is no longer reporting Lifeline subscribers due to regulatory changes resulting in tighter program restrictions. We have excluded these subscribers from our customer base for all periods presented, including our Assurance Wireless prepaid brand and subscribers through our wholesale Lifeline mobile virtual network operators (MVNO). The above tables reflect the reclassification of the related Assurance Wireless prepaid revenue within the Wireless segment from Wireless services to Other of $360 million for the year ended March 31, 2017. Revenue associated with subscribers through our wholesale Lifeline MVNOs continues to remain in Other following this change.


47

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 15.Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

Quarter

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

(in millions, except per share amounts)
Fiscal year 2018







Net operating revenues $ 8,125

$ 8,433

$ 8,601

$ 8,441
Operating income (loss) $ 815

$ 778

$ 479

$ (1,674)
Net income (loss)(1)
$ 173

$ 207

$ (145)

$ (2,178)
Net income (loss) attributable to Sprint Corporation(1)
$ 176

$ 196

$ (141)

$ (2,174)
Basic income (loss) per common share(2)
$ 0.04

$ 0.05

$ (0.03)

$ (0.53)
Diluted income (loss) per common share(2)
$ 0.04

$ 0.05

$ (0.03)

$ (0.53)








Fiscal year 2017







Net operating revenues $ 8,157

$ 7,927

$ 8,239

$ 8,083
Operating income $ 1,163

$ 601

$ 727

$ 236
Net income (loss) $ 206

$ (48)

$ 7,156

$ 63
Net income (loss) attributable to Sprint Corporation $ 206

$ (48)

$ 7,162

$ 69
Basic income (loss) per common share(2)
$ 0.05

$ (0.01)

$ 1.79

$ 0.02
Diluted income (loss) per common share(2)
$ 0.05

$ (0.01)

$ 1.76

$ 0.02
_____________
(1) During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, the Company completed its annual impairment testing for goodwill assigned to the Wireless reporting unit and as a result, recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $2.0 billion. See Note 6. Intangible Assets.
(2) The sum of the quarterly earnings per share amounts may not equal the annual amounts because of the changes in the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year.


Note 16.Related-Party Transactions
In addition to agreements arising out of or relating to the SoftBank Merger, Sprint has entered into various other arrangements with SoftBank, its controlled affiliates (SoftBank Parties) or with third parties to which SoftBank Parties are also parties, including arrangements for international wireless roaming, wireless and wireline call termination, real estate, logistical management, and other services.
Brightstar
We have arrangements with Brightstar US, Inc. (Brightstar), whereby Brightstar provides supply chain and inventory management services to us in our indirect channels and whereby Sprint may sell new and used devices and new accessories to Brightstar for its own purposes. To facilitate certain of these arrangements, we have extended a $700 million credit line to Brightstar to assist with the purchasing and distribution of devices and accessories. As a result, we shifted our concentration of credit risk away from our indirect channel partners to Brightstar. As Brightstar is a subsidiary of SoftBank, we expect SoftBank will provide the necessary support to ensure that Brightstar will fulfill its obligations to us under these arrangements. However, we have no assurance that SoftBank will provide such support.
The supply chain and inventory management arrangement included, among other things, that Brightstar may purchase inventory from the original equipment manufacturers to sell directly to our indirect dealers. As compensation for these services, we remit per unit fees to Brightstar for each device sold to dealers or retailers in our indirect channels. During the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, we incurred fees under these arrangements totaling $65 million, $93 million, and $64 million, respectively, which are recognized in "Cost of equipment sales" and "Selling, general and administrative" expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. Additionally, we have an arrangement with Brightstar whereby they perform certain of our reverse logistics including device buyback, trade-in technology and related services.
During the three-month period ended September 30, 2017, we entered into an arrangement with Brightstar whereby accessories previously procured by us and sold to customers in our direct channels are now procured and consigned to us from Brightstar. Amounts billed from the sale of accessory inventory are remitted to Brightstar. In exchange for our efforts to sell accessory inventory owned by Brightstar, we received a fixed fee from Brightstar for each device activated in our direct channels. In August 2018, the arrangement was amended and we received a share of the profits associated with the
48

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
sale of accessory inventory owned by Brightstar. During the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, Sprint earned fees under these arrangements of $194 million and $154 million, respectively, which are recognized as other revenue within "Service revenue" in the consolidated statements of operations.
Amounts included in our consolidated financial statements associated with these supply chain and inventory management arrangements with Brightstar were as follows:

March 31,
Consolidated balance sheets: 2019

2018

(in millions)
Accounts receivable $ 187

$ 188
Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 109

$ 88


Year Ended March 31,
Consolidated statements of operations: 2019

2018

2017

(in millions)
Equipment sales $ 1,890

$ 1,922

$ 1,682
Cost of equipment sales $ 1,969

$ 1,986

$ 1,600
SoftBank
Included in “Other liabilities” is $83 million payable to a SoftBank affiliate for reimbursement of legal and consulting fees in connection with the proposed merger with T-Mobile paid to third parties on behalf of Sprint.

49

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 17.Guarantor Financial Information
On September 11, 2013, Sprint Corporation issued $2.25 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.250% notes due 2021 and $4.25 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.875% notes due 2023 in a private placement transaction with registration rights. On December 12, 2013, Sprint Corporation issued $2.5 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.125% notes due 2024 in a private placement transaction with registration rights. Each of these issuances is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Sprint Communications (Subsidiary Guarantor), which is a 100% owned subsidiary of Sprint Corporation (Parent/Issuer). In connection with the foregoing, in November 2014, the Company and Sprint Communications completed an offer to exchange the notes for a new issue of substantially identical exchange notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933. We did not receive any proceeds from this exchange offer. In addition, on February 24, 2015, Sprint Corporation issued $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.625% notes due 2025, and on February 20, 2018, Sprint Corporation issued $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.625% senior notes due 2026, which are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Sprint Communications.
During the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 there were non-cash equity distributions from the non-guarantor subsidiaries to Subsidiary Guarantor of approximately $874 million and $12.8 billion, respectively, as a result of organizational restructuring for tax purposes. As of March 31, 2019, there were $24.0 billion of intercompany notes issued by the Subsidiary Guarantor to the non-guarantor subsidiaries. The notes are subordinated to all unaffiliated third-party obligations of Sprint Corporation and its subsidiaries.
Under the Subsidiary Guarantor's secured revolving bank credit facility, the Subsidiary Guarantor is currently restricted from paying cash dividends to the Parent/Issuer or any non-guarantor subsidiary because the ratio of total indebtedness to adjusted EBITDA (each as defined in the applicable agreement) exceeds 2.5 to 1.0.
Sprint has a Receivables Facility providing for the sale of eligible wireless service, installment and certain future lease receivables. In October 2016, Sprint transferred certain directly held and third-party leased spectrum licenses to wholly-owned bankruptcy-remote special purpose entities as part of the spectrum financing transaction. In connection with each of the Receivables Facility and the spectrum financing transaction, Sprint formed certain wholly-owned bankruptcy-remote subsidiaries that are included in the non-guarantor subsidiaries' condensed consolidated financial information. Each of these is a separate legal entity with its own separate creditors who will be entitled, prior to and upon its liquidation, to be satisfied out of its assets prior to any assets becoming available to Sprint. See Note 7. Long-Term Debt, Financing and Capital Lease Obligations for additional information.
We have accounted for investments in subsidiaries using the equity method. Presented below is the condensed consolidating financial information.
50

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

March 31, 2019

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
ASSETS
Current assets:









Cash and cash equivalents $

$ 6,605

$ 377

$

$ 6,982
Short-term investments

67



67
Accounts and notes receivable, net 96

233

3,554

(329)

3,554
Current portion of notes receivable from consolidated affiliates

424


(424)

Device and accessory inventory


999


999
Prepaid expenses and other current assets

9

1,280


1,289
Total current assets 96

7,338

6,210

(753)

12,891
Investments in subsidiaries 25,785

17,363


(43,148)

Property, plant and equipment, net


21,201


21,201
Costs to acquire a customer contract


1,559


1,559
Due from consolidated affiliates 288

2,418


(2,706)

Notes receivable from consolidated affiliates 11,883

23,567


(35,450)

Intangible assets









Goodwill


4,598


4,598
FCC licenses and other


41,465


41,465
Definite-lived intangible assets, net


1,769


1,769
Other assets

52

1,066


1,118
Total assets $ 38,052

$ 50,738

$ 77,868

$ (82,057)

$ 84,601










LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:









Accounts payable $

$

$ 3,961

$

$ 3,961
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 97

230

3,599

(329)

3,597
Current portion of long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations

1,373

3,184


4,557
Current portion of notes payable to consolidated affiliates


424

(424)

Total current liabilities 97

1,603

11,168

(753)

12,115
Long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations 11,883

10,660

12,823


35,366
Notes payable to consolidated affiliates

11,883

23,567

(35,450)

Deferred tax liabilities


7,556


7,556
Other liabilities

807

2,630


3,437
Due to consolidated affiliates


2,706

(2,706)

Total liabilities 11,980

24,953

60,450

(38,909)

58,474
Commitments and contingencies









Total stockholders' equity 26,072

25,785

17,363

(43,148)

26,072
Noncontrolling interests


55


55
Total equity 26,072

25,785

17,418

(43,148)

26,127
Total liabilities and equity $ 38,052

$ 50,738

$ 77,868

$ (82,057)

$ 84,601


51

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

March 31, 2018

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
ASSETS
Current assets:









Cash and cash equivalents $

$ 6,222

$ 388

$

$ 6,610
Short-term investments

2,354



2,354
Accounts and notes receivable, net 99

248

3,711

(347)

3,711
Current portion of notes receivable from consolidated affiliates

424


(424)

Device and accessory inventory


1,003


1,003
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 5

9

561


575
Total current assets 104

9,257

5,663

(771)

14,253
Investments in subsidiaries 26,351

18,785


(45,136)

Property, plant and equipment, net


19,925


19,925
Due from consolidated affiliates 1


594

(595)

Notes receivable from consolidated affiliates 11,887

23,991


(35,878)

Intangible assets









Goodwill


6,586


6,586
FCC licenses and other


41,309


41,309
Definite-lived intangible assets, net


2,465


2,465
Other assets

185

736


921
Total assets $ 38,343

$ 52,218

$ 77,278

$ (82,380)

$ 85,459










LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:









Accounts payable $

$

$ 3,409

$

$ 3,409
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 100

341

3,868

(347)

3,962
Current portion of long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations

1,832

1,597


3,429
Current portion of notes payable to consolidated affiliates


424

(424)

Total current liabilities 100

2,173

9,298

(771)

10,800
Long-term debt, financing and capital lease obligations 11,887

10,381

15,195


37,463
Notes payable to consolidated affiliates

11,887

23,991

(35,878)

Deferred tax liabilities


7,294


7,294
Other liabilities

831

2,652


3,483
Due to consolidated affiliates

595


(595)

Total liabilities 11,987

25,867

58,430

(37,244)

59,040
Commitments and contingencies









Total stockholders' equity 26,356

26,351

18,785

(45,136)

26,356
Noncontrolling interests


63


63
Total equity 26,356

26,351

18,848

(45,136)

26,419
Total liabilities and equity $ 38,343

$ 52,218

$ 77,278

$ (82,380)

$ 85,459

52

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Year Ended March 31, 2019

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Net operating revenues:









Service $

$

$ 22,857

$

$ 22,857
Equipment sales


5,606


5,606
Equipment rentals


5,137


5,137



33,600


33,600
Net operating expenses:









Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below)


6,664


6,664
Cost of equipment sales


6,082


6,082
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below)


643


643
Selling, general and administrative


7,774


7,774
Depreciation - network and other


4,245


4,245
Depreciation - equipment rentals


4,538


4,538
Amortization


608


608
Goodwill impairment


2,000


2,000
Other, net


648


648



33,202


33,202
Operating income


398


398
Other income (expense):









Interest income 905

2,166

682

(3,584)

169
Interest expense (905)

(2,315)

(2,927)

3,584

(2,563)
(Losses) earnings of subsidiaries (1,943)

(1,811)


3,754

Other income, net

17

1


18

(1,943)

(1,943)

(2,244)

3,754

(2,376)
(Loss) income before income taxes (1,943)

(1,943)

(1,846)

3,754

(1,978)
Income tax benefit


35


35
Net (loss) income (1,943)

(1,943)

(1,811)

3,754

(1,943)
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests




Net (loss) income attributable to Sprint Corporation (1,943)

(1,943)

(1,811)

3,754

(1,943)
Other comprehensive (loss) income (71)

(71)

(49)

120

(71)
Comprehensive (loss) income $ (2,014)

$ (2,014)

$ (1,860)

$ 3,874

$ (2,014)

53

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Year Ended March 31, 2018

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Net operating revenues:









Service $

$

$ 23,834

$

$ 23,834
Equipment sales


4,524


4,524
Equipment rentals


4,048


4,048



32,406


32,406
Net operating expenses:









Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below)


6,801


6,801
Cost of equipment sales


6,109


6,109
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below)


493


493
Selling, general and administrative


8,087


8,087
Depreciation - network and other


3,976


3,976
Depreciation - equipment rentals


3,792


3,792
Amortization


812


812
Other, net

(55)

(336)


(391)


(55)

29,734


29,679
Operating income

55

2,672


2,727
Other income (expense):









Interest income 802

1,289

11

(2,017)

85
Interest expense (802)

(1,643)

(1,937)

2,017

(2,365)
Earnings (losses) of subsidiaries 7,389

7,784


(15,173)

Other expense, net

(96)

(48)


(144)

7,389

7,334

(1,974)

(15,173)

(2,424)
Income (loss) before income taxes 7,389

7,389

698

(15,173)

303
Income tax benefit


7,074


7,074
Net income (loss) 7,389

7,389

7,772

(15,173)

7,377
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests


12


12
Net income (loss) attributable to Sprint Corporation 7,389

7,389

7,784

(15,173)

7,389
Other comprehensive income (loss) 31

31

48

(79)

31
Comprehensive income (loss) $ 7,420

$ 7,420

$ 7,820

$ (15,252)

$ 7,408

54

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Year Ended March 31, 2017

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Net operating revenues:









Service $

$

$ 25,368

$

$ 25,368
Equipment sales


4,684


4,684
Equipment rentals


3,295


3,295



33,347


33,347
Net operating expenses:









Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below)


7,861


7,861
Cost of equipment sales


6,583


6,583
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below)


975


975
Selling, general and administrative


7,994


7,994
Depreciation - network and other


3,982


3,982
Depreciation - equipment rentals


3,116


3,116
Amortization


1,052


1,052
Other, net


20


20



31,583


31,583
Operating income


1,764


1,764
Other (expense) income:









Interest income 790

145

21

(896)

60
Interest expense (790)

(1,675)

(926)

896

(2,495)
(Losses) earnings of subsidiaries (1,206)

402


804

Other expense, net

(78)

(22)


(100)

(1,206)

(1,206)

(927)

804

(2,535)
(Loss) income before income taxes (1,206)

(1,206)

837

804

(771)
Income tax expense


(435)


(435)
Net (loss) income (1,206)

(1,206)

402

804

(1,206)
Other comprehensive income (loss) 35

35

42

(77)

35
Comprehensive (loss) income $ (1,171)

$ (1,171)

$ 444

$ 727

$ (1,171)


55

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Year Ended March 31, 2019

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:









Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $

$ (243)

$ 10,672

$

$ 10,429
Cash flows from investing activities:









Capital expenditures - network and other


(4,963)


(4,963)
Capital expenditures - leased devices


(7,441)


(7,441)
Expenditures relating to FCC licenses


(163)


(163)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments

7,197



7,197
Purchases of short-term investments

(5,165)



(5,165)
Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates (267)

(2,060)


2,327

Proceeds from sales of assets and FCC licenses


591


591
Proceeds from deferred purchase price from sale of receivables


223


223
Proceeds from corporate owned life insurance policies

110



110
Proceeds from intercompany note advance to consolidated affiliate

424


(424)

Other, net


69


69
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (267)

506

(11,684)

1,903

(9,542)
Cash flows from financing activities:









Proceeds from debt and financings

2,000

7,307


9,307
Repayments of debt, financing and capital lease obligations

(1,798)

(7,966)


(9,764)
Debt financing costs (28)

(81)

(212)


(321)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net 291




291
Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates


2,327

(2,327)

Repayments of intercompany note advance from parent


(424)

424

Other, net 4




4
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 267

121

1,032

(1,903)

(483)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

384

20


404
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

6,222

437


6,659
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $

$ 6,606

$ 457

$

$ 7,063

56

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Year Ended March 31, 2018

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:









Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $

$ (828)

$ 10,890

$

$ 10,062
Cash flows from investing activities:









Capital expenditures - network and other


(3,319)


(3,319)
Capital expenditures - leased devices


(7,461)


(7,461)
Expenditures relating to FCC licenses


(115)


(115)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments

7,202



7,202
Purchases of short-term investments

(4,112)



(4,112)
Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates


(2,730)

2,730

Proceeds from sales of assets and FCC licenses


527


527
Proceeds from deferred purchase price from sale of receivables


1,140


1,140
Proceeds from corporate owned life insurance policies

2



2
Intercompany note advance to consolidated affiliate (1,476)



1,476

Other, net


1


1
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (1,476)

3,092

(11,957)

4,206

(6,135)
Cash flows from financing activities:









Proceeds from debt and financings 1,500


7,029


8,529
Repayments of debt, financing and capital lease obligations

(2,587)

(5,931)


(8,518)
Debt financing costs (24)

(12)

(57)


(93)
Call premiums paid on debt redemptions

(131)



(131)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

21



21
Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates

2,730


(2,730)

Intercompany note advance from parent

1,476


(1,476)

Other, net


(18)


(18)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,476

1,497

1,023

(4,206)

(210)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

3,761

(44)


3,717
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

2,461

481


2,942
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $

$ 6,222

$ 437

$

$ 6,659

57

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Year Ended March 31, 2017

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-
Guarantor Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:









Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $

$ (1,640)

$ (1,451)

$ (199)

$ (3,290)
Cash flows from investing activities:









Capital expenditures - network and other


(1,950)


(1,950)
Capital expenditures - leased devices


(4,976)


(4,976)
Expenditures relating to FCC licenses


(83)


(83)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments

4,566

55


4,621
Purchases of short-term investments

(10,010)

(55)


(10,065)
Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates

7,097


(7,097)

Proceeds from sales of assets and FCC licenses


219


219
Proceeds from deferred purchase price from sale of receivables


10,498


10,498
Proceeds from corporate owned life insurance policies

11



11
Intercompany note advance to consolidated affiliate

(414)


414

Proceeds from intercompany note advance to consolidated affiliate

84


(84)

Other, net


30


30
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

1,334

3,738

(6,767)

(1,695)
Cash flows from financing activities:









Proceeds from debt and financings

4,000

6,966


10,966
Repayments of debt and capital lease obligations

(3,250)

(2,167)


(5,417)
Debt financing costs

(187)

(171)


(358)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

50



50
Intercompany dividends paid to consolidated affiliate


(199)

199

Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates


(7,097)

7,097

Intercompany note advance from parent


414

(414)

Repayments of intercompany note advance from parent


(84)

84

Other, net


45


45
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

613

(2,293)

6,966

5,286
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

307

(6)


301
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

2,154

487


2,641
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $

$ 2,461

$ 481

$

$ 2,942





58
Exhibit 99.2
SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


December 31,

March 31,

2019

2019

(in millions, except share and
per share data)
ASSETS
Current assets:



Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,179

$ 6,982
Short-term investments 62

67
Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts and deferred interest of $410 and $363, respectively 3,873

3,554
Device and accessory inventory 1,117

999
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,224

1,289
Total current assets 9,455

12,891
Property, plant and equipment, net 20,827

21,201
Costs to acquire a customer contract 1,808

1,559
Operating lease right-of-use assets 6,713

Intangible assets



Goodwill 4,598

4,598
FCC licenses and other 41,492

41,465
Definite-lived intangible assets, net 918

1,769
Other assets 1,091

1,118
Total assets $ 86,902

$ 84,601
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:



Accounts payable $ 3,396

$ 3,961
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 3,335

3,597
Current operating lease liabilities 1,860

Current portion of long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations 3,880

4,557
Total current liabilities 12,471

12,115
Long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations 33,507

35,366
Long-term operating lease liabilities 5,423

Deferred tax liabilities 7,038

7,556
Other liabilities 2,708

3,437
Total liabilities 61,147

58,474
Commitments and contingencies



Stockholders' equity:



Common stock, voting, par value $0.01 per share, 9.0 billion authorized, 4.112 billion and 4.081 billion issued, respectively 41

41
Paid-in capital 28,402

28,306
Treasury shares, at cost (9)

Accumulated deficit (2,226)

(1,883)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (453)

(392)
Total stockholders' equity 25,755

26,072
Noncontrolling interests

55
Total equity 25,755

26,127
Total liabilities and equity $ 86,902

$ 84,601
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements


1

SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME


Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

December 31,

December 31,

2019

2018

2019

2018

(in millions, except per share amounts)
Net operating revenues:







Service $ 5,416

$ 5,699

$ 16,252

$ 17,201
Equipment sales 1,372

1,589

3,784

4,180
Equipment rentals 1,292

1,313

3,981

3,778

8,080

8,601

24,017

25,159
Net operating expenses:







Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below) 1,718

1,648

5,203

5,019
Cost of equipment sales 1,646

1,734

4,346

4,521
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below) 201

182

666

457
Selling, general and administrative 2,045

2,003

5,888

5,731
Depreciation - network and other 1,071

1,088

3,256

3,132
Depreciation - equipment rentals 1,011

1,137

3,096

3,454
Amortization 474

145

698

475
Other, net (152)

185

106

298

8,014

8,122

23,259

23,087
Operating income 66

479

758

2,072
Other (expense) income:







Interest expense (589)

(664)

(1,802)

(1,934)
Other (expense) income, net (6)

32

36

153

(595)

(632)

(1,766)

(1,781)
(Loss) income before income taxes (529)

(153)

(1,008)

291
Income tax benefit (expense) 408

8

494

(56)
Net (loss) income (121)

(145)

(514)

235
Less: Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests 1

4

9

(4)
Net (loss) income attributable to Sprint Corporation $ (120)

$ (141)

$ (505)

$ 231








Basic net (loss) income per common share attributable to Sprint Corporation $ (0.03)

$ (0.03)

$ (0.12)

$ 0.06
Diluted net (loss) income per common share attributable to Sprint Corporation $ (0.03)

$ (0.03)

$ (0.12)

$ 0.06
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding 4,109

4,078

4,098

4,050
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 4,109

4,078

4,098

4,110








Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:







Net unrealized holding losses on securities and other $

$ (2)

$ (2)

$ (9)
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on derivatives 4

(25)

(23)

(8)
Net unrecognized net periodic pension and other postretirement benefits (39)

2

(36)

5
Cumulative effect of accounting change



(8)
Other comprehensive loss (35)

(25)

(61)

(20)
Comprehensive (loss) income $ (156)

$ (170)

$ (575)

$ 215
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

2

SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Nine Months Ended

December 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:



Net (loss) income $ (514)

$ 235
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:



Asset impairments 231

Depreciation and amortization 7,050

7,061
Provision for losses on accounts receivable 435

278
Share-based and long-term incentive compensation expense 90

101
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense (532)

25
Amortization of long-term debt premiums, net (47)

(94)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 692

642
Deferred purchase price from sale of receivables

(223)
Other changes in assets and liabilities:



Accounts and notes receivable (754)

65
Inventories and other current assets 650

248
Operating lease right-of-use assets 1,280

Accounts payable and other current liabilities (436)

(530)
Current and long-term operating lease liabilities (1,433)

Non-current assets and liabilities, net (172)

(601)
Other, net 225

375
Net cash provided by operating activities 6,765

7,582
Cash flows from investing activities:



Capital expenditures - network and other (3,360)

(3,814)
Capital expenditures - leased devices (5,449)

(5,739)
Expenditures relating to FCC licenses (24)

(145)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments 79

6,619
Purchases of short-term investments (74)

(5,152)
Proceeds from sales of assets and FCC licenses 819

416
Proceeds from deferred purchase price from sale of receivables

223
Proceeds from corporate owned life insurance policies 5

110
Other, net (27)

52
Net cash used in investing activities (8,031)

(7,430)
Cash flows from financing activities:



Proceeds from debt and financings 4,731

6,416
Repayments of debt, financing and finance lease obligations (7,188)

(6,937)
Debt financing costs (12)

(286)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net (29)

281
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest (33)

Other, net 1

Net cash used in financing activities (2,530)

(526)
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (3,796)

(374)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 7,063

6,659
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $ 3,267

$ 6,285
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements


3

SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(in millions)

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2019

Common Stock

Paid-in
Capital

Treasury Shares

(Accumulated
Deficit) Retained Earnings

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss

Noncontrolling
Interests

Total Equity

Shares

Amount Shares

Amount
Balance, March 31, 2019 4,081

$ 41

$ 28,306


$

$ (1,883)

$ (392)

$ 55

$ 26,127
Net loss










(111)



(3)

(114)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax












(22)



(22)
Issuance of common stock, net 11



(15)



(2)







(17)
Share-based compensation expense




35











35
Other, net




(3)











(3)
Cumulative effect of accounting change










162





162
Balance, June 30, 2019 4,092

41

28,323


(2)

(1,832)

(414)

52

26,168
Net loss










(274)



(5)

(279)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax












(4)



(4)
Issuance of common stock, net 16



(2)

2

(14)







(16)
Share-based compensation expense




28











28
Balance, September 30, 2019 4,108

41

28,349

2

(16)

(2,106)

(418)

47

25,897
Net loss










(120)



(1)

(121)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax












(35)



(35)
Issuance of common stock, net 4



(3)

(1)

7







4
Share-based compensation expense




27











27
Capital contribution by SoftBank




1











1
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest(1)




28









(46)

(18)
Balance, December 31, 2019 4,112

$ 41

$ 28,402

1

$ (9)

$ (2,226)

$ (453)

$

$ 25,755
_________________
(1) On November 1, 2019, we acquired PRWireless PR, Inc’s. member shares in PRWireless Holdco, LLC for cash consideration of $33 million making Sprint the sole shareholder of PRWireless Holdco, LLC and removing the noncontrolling interest.

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements



4

SPRINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(in millions)

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2018

Common Stock

Paid-in
Capital

Treasury Shares

(Accumulated
Deficit) Retained Earnings

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income

Noncontrolling
Interests

Total Equity

Shares

Amount Shares

Amount
Balance, March 31, 2018 4,005

$ 40

$ 27,884


$

$ (1,255)

$ (313)

$ 63

$ 26,419
Net income (loss)










176



(3)

173
Other comprehensive income, net of tax












4



4
Issuance of common stock, net 8



2

1

(4)







(2)
Share-based compensation expense




40











40
Capital contribution by SoftBank




1











1
Cumulative effect of accounting changes










1,315

(8)



1,307
Other, net




3











3
Increase (decrease) attributable to noncontrolling interests




8









(8)

Balance, June 30, 2018 4,013

40

27,938

1

(4)

236

(317)

52

27,945
Net income










196



11

207
Other comprehensive income, net of tax












9



9
Issuance of common stock, net 66

1

288

1

(11)







278
Share-based compensation expense




27











27
Capital contribution by SoftBank




1











1
Other, net




(3)











(3)
Balance, September 30, 2018 4,079

41

28,251

2

(15)

432

(308)

63

28,464
Net loss










(141)



(4)

(145)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax












(25)



(25)
Issuance of common stock, net




(3)

(1)

8







5
Share-based compensation expense




34











34
Other, net




(4)











(4)
Balance, December 31, 2018 4,079

$ 41

$ 28,278

1

$ (7)

$ 291

$ (333)

$ 59

$ 28,329
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
5

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1.Basis of Presentation and Other Information
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X for interim financial information. All normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Certain disclosures normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) have been omitted. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2019. Unless the context otherwise requires, references to "Sprint," "we," "us," "our" and the "Company" mean Sprint Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries for all periods presented, and references to "Sprint Communications" are to Sprint Communications, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
The preparation of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements. These estimates are inherently subject to judgment and actual results could differ.
        The consolidated financial statements include our accounts, those of our 100% owned subsidiaries, and subsidiaries we control or in which we have a controlling financial interest. For controlled subsidiaries that are not wholly-owned, the noncontrolling interests are included in "Net (loss) income" and "Total equity." All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Business Combination Agreement
On April 29, 2018, we announced that we entered into a Business Combination Agreement with T-Mobile US, Inc. (T-Mobile) to merge in an all-stock transaction for a fixed exchange ratio of 0.10256 of T-Mobile shares for each Sprint share, or the equivalent of 9.75 Sprint shares for each T-Mobile share (Merger Transaction). Immediately following the Merger Transaction, Deutsche Telekom AG and SoftBank Group Corp. are expected to hold approximately 42% and 27% of fully-diluted shares of the combined company, respectively, with the remaining 31% of the fully-diluted shares of the combined company held by public stockholders. The board of directors will consist of 14 directors, of which nine will be nominated by Deutsche Telekom AG, four will be nominated by SoftBank Group Corp., and the final director will be the CEO of the combined company. The combined company will be named T-Mobile. The Merger Transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including certain state and federal regulatory approvals. Sprint and T-Mobile completed the Hart-Scott-Rodino filing with the Department of Justice (DOJ) on May 24, 2018. On June 18, 2018, the parties filed with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) the merger applications, including the Public Interest Statement. On July 18, 2018, the FCC accepted the applications for filing and established a public comment period for the Merger Transaction. The formal comment period concluded on October 31, 2018. On May 20, 2019, to facilitate the FCC’s review and approval of the FCC license transfers associated with the proposed Merger Transaction, we and T-Mobile filed with the FCC a written ex parte presentation (the Presentation) relating to the proposed Merger Transaction. The Presentation included proposed commitments from us and T-Mobile. On October 16, 2019, the FCC voted to approve the Merger Transaction. The Merger Transaction received clearance from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States on December 17, 2018.
On July 26, 2019, the DOJ and five State Attorneys General filed an action in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia that would resolve their objections to the Merger Transaction. Since then, five additional states have joined the DOJ action. The Merger Transaction has received approval from 18 of the 19 state public utility commissions. The parties are awaiting further regulatory approvals and resolution of litigation filed by the Attorneys General of 13 states and the District of Columbia seeking to block the Merger Transaction. The parties to the Business Combination Agreement extended the Outside Date (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) to November 1, 2019, or, if the Marketing Period (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) is in effect at such time, then the Outside Date will be January 2, 2020. After November 1, 2019, Sprint and T-Mobile each have a right under the Business Combination Agreement to terminate that agreement at any time because the Merger Transaction was not completed as of that date.

6

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Also, on July 26, 2019, Sprint and T-Mobile announced agreements with DISH Network Corporation (DISH) in which new T-Mobile will divest Sprint’s prepaid assets (excluding the Assurance brand Lifeline customers and the prepaid wireless customers of Shenandoah Telecommunications Company and Swiftel Communications, Inc.) and Sprint’s 800 MHz spectrum assets to DISH for a total of approximately $5.0 billion. Additionally, upon the closing of the divestiture transaction, new T-Mobile will provide DISH wireless customers access to its network for up to seven years and offer standard transition services arrangements to DISH during a transition period of up to three years. DISH will also have an option to take on leases for certain cell sites and retail locations that are decommissioned by the new T-Mobile, subject to any assignment restrictions. Under the terms of the arrangement, Sprint appointed individuals, subject to approval by the DOJ, to oversee the prepaid assets and maintain complete managerial responsibility, including the ability to make all business decisions relating to the operations of the prepaid assets independent of Sprint and T-Mobile. In connection with the execution of the firm agreements by and between DISH and the Company, as well as the agreements with the DOJ as outlined in the Proposed Final Judgment and Stipulation and Order, Sprint has not lost a controlling financial interest in its prepaid assets. The transactions with DISH are contingent on the successful closing of T-Mobile’s merger with Sprint, among other closing conditions.


Note 2.New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Pronouncements Adopted During the Current Year
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued new authoritative literature, Leases (Topic 842), and has subsequently modified several areas of the standard in order to provide additional clarity and improvements. The new standard supersedes much of the existing lease guidance (Topic 840) to enhance the transparency and comparability of financial reporting related to leasing arrangements. This guidance requires lessees, among other things, to recognize right-of-use (ROU) assets and lease liabilities on their balance sheet for all leases. The criteria for distinguishing leases between finance and operating are substantially similar to criteria for distinguishing between capital leases and operating leases in previous lease guidance. In July 2018, the FASB made targeted improvements to the standard, including providing an additional and optional transition method. Under this method, an entity initially applies the standard at the adoption date, including the election of certain transition reliefs, and recognizes a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption.
The Company adopted this standard beginning on April 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective transition method such that the comparative period financial statements and disclosures were not adjusted. Results for reporting periods beginning after April 1, 2019 are presented under Topic 842, while amounts reported under prior periods have not been adjusted and continue to be reported under accounting standards in effect for those periods. See Note 7. Leases for additional
information related to operating and financing leases, including qualitative and quantitative disclosures required under Topic
842.
The new standard provides for a number of optional practical expedients in transition. We elected the package of practical expedients as defined by the standard that allows an entity not to reassess:
1.whether expired or existing contracts contain leases under the new definition of a lease;
2.lease classification for expired or existing leases; and
3.whether previously capitalized initial direct costs would qualify for capitalization under Topic 842.
Additionally, the Company elected the permitted practical expedient to use hindsight in determining the lease term under the new standard and the practical expedient related to land easements, allowing us to carry forward our accounting treatment for land easements under existing agreements.
The most significant change from adopting the new standard involved recognizing ROU assets and lease liabilities for operating leases which resulted in a material impact to our consolidated balance sheet. As of the adoption date, we recognized ROU assets in the amount of $7.4 billion and related liabilities in current liabilities of $1.8 billion and a long-term lease liability in the amount of $6.3 billion. This impact is inclusive of the following:
7

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.the recognition of the lease liability and ROU assets for operating leases that were not previously recorded. The ROU asset was adjusted for recognized balances associated with operating leases, including prepaid and deferred rent, cease-use liabilities and favorable or unfavorable intangible assets; and
2.the impact of our election to apply hindsight in determining the lease term, such that our lease liability generally only includes payments for the initial non-cancelable lease term.
As the Company has elected the modified retrospective transition method, any assets and liabilities that were recognized solely as a result of a transaction where the Company was the deemed owner during construction were derecognized at transition for completed construction sites. The Company funded construction costs for a certain population of owner during construction cell sites (ODC sites). These costs were concluded to be prepaid lease payments; consequently, such amounts were carried over at their depreciated balance of approximately $0.6 billion and included in the associated finance lease ROU assets, which is included within "Property, Plant and Equipment, net" in the consolidated balance sheets. The remaining lease obligations for these ODC sites were immaterial.
Additionally, the Company is party to several leaseback arrangements. Under the transition provision of Topic 842, we were required to reassess the previously failed sale-leasebacks of certain Sprint-owned wireless communication tower sites and determine whether the transfer of the assets to the tower operator under the arrangement met the transfer of control criteria in the revenue standard and the new leasing standard and whether a sale should be recognized. We concluded that a sale should be recognized for the approximately 1,750 remaining tower sites transferred to a third-party under an agreement that closed in 2008. Upon adoption on April 1, 2019, we derecognized our existing long-term financial obligation and the tower-related property and equipment associated with these previously failed sale-leaseback tower sites and recognized a lease liability and ROU asset for the leaseback of the tower sites. The impacts from the change in accounting conclusion are a decrease to accumulated deficit of $104 million, a decrease in liabilities of $108 million and a decrease in property, plant and equipment, net of $4 million upon transition to Topic 842.
For lease arrangements where we are the lessor, the adoption of the standard did not have a material impact. While the standard modifies the classification and accounting for sales-type and direct finance leases, substantially all of the Company's current handset leases are classified as operating leases. If terms remain consistent with the Company’s current leasing program, we do not expect material sales-type or direct financing leases in future periods.
The cumulative after-tax effect of the changes made to our consolidated balance sheet for the adoption of Topic 842 effective for the Company on April 1, 2019 were as follows:

March 31, 2019

Effects of the adoption of Topic 842

April 1, 2019

(in millions)
ASSETS





Current assets:





Prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 1,289

$ (111)

$ 1,178
Property, plant and equipment 41,740

(31)

41,709
Accumulated depreciation (20,539)

27

(20,512)
Property, plant and equipment, net 21,201

(4)

21,197
Operating lease right-of-use assets

7,358

7,358
Definite-lived intangible assets, net 1,769

(119)

1,650
Other assets 1,118

(1)

1,117
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY





Current liabilities:





Accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 3,597

$ (178)

$ 3,419
Current operating lease liabilities

1,813

1,813
Current portion of long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations 4,557

(43)

4,514
Long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations 35,366

(67)

35,299
Long-term operating lease liabilities

6,263

6,263
Deferred tax liabilities 7,556

46

7,602
Other liabilities 3,437

(873)

2,564
Stockholders' equity:





(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings (1,883)

162

(1,721)
8

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In June 2018, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Compensation - Stock Compensation, which expands the scope of ASC Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from non-employees. The Company adopted this standard on April 1, 2019 with no impact to our consolidated financial statements at the date of adoption.
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In June 2016, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Financial Instruments - Credit Losses and has subsequently modified several areas of the standard in order to provide additional clarity and improvements. The new standard requires entities to use a Current Expected Credit Loss impairment model based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under this model, an entity would recognize an impairment allowance equal to its current estimate of all contractual cash flows that the entity does not expect to collect from financial assets measured at amortized cost within the scope of the standard. The entity's estimate would consider relevant information about past events, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts, which will result in recognition of lifetime expected credit losses. The standard will be effective for the Company's fiscal year beginning April 1, 2020, including interim reporting periods therein, and will require a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period in which the guidance is effective. We are currently in the process of developing an expected credit loss model and have not yet determined the impact of the new credit loss standard on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Fair Value Measurement: Disclosure Framework, which eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The standard will be effective for the Company for its fiscal year beginning April 1, 2020, including interim periods within that fiscal year, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and assessing its overall impact. However, we do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software, which aligns the requirements for a customer to capitalize implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The standard will be effective for the Company for its fiscal year beginning April 1, 2020, including interim periods within that fiscal year, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and assessing its overall impact. However, we do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2019, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding Income Taxes, which removes certain exceptions and simplifies the accounting for income taxes by clarifying and amending existing guidance. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and assessing its overall impact. However, we do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.


Note 3.Installment Receivables
Certain subscribers have the option to pay for their devices in installments, generally up to a 24-month period. Short-term installment receivables are recorded in "Accounts and notes receivable, net" and long-term installment receivables are recorded in "Other assets" in the consolidated balance sheets.
9

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following table summarizes the installment receivables:

December 31, 2019

March 31, 2019

(in millions)
Installment receivables, gross $ 1,578

$ 1,212
Deferred interest (84)

(71)
Installment receivables, net of deferred interest 1,494

1,141
Allowance for credit losses (244)

(215)
Installment receivables, net $ 1,250

$ 926




Classified in the consolidated balance sheets as:



Accounts and notes receivable, net $ 951

$ 679
Other assets 299

247
Installment receivables, net $ 1,250

$ 926
The balance and aging of installment receivables on a gross basis by credit category were as follows:

December 31, 2019

March 31, 2019

Prime

Subprime

Total

Prime

Subprime

Total

(in millions)

(in millions)
Unbilled $ 856

$ 612

$ 1,468

$ 667

$ 459

$ 1,126
Billed - current 53

31

84

43

22

65
Billed - past due 11

15

26

10

11

21
Installment receivables, gross $ 920

$ 658

$ 1,578

$ 720

$ 492

$ 1,212
Activity in the deferred interest and allowance for credit losses for the installment receivables was as follows:

Nine Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

December 31, 2019

March 31, 2019

(in millions)
Deferred interest and allowance for credit losses, beginning of period $ 286

$ 323
Adjustment to deferred interest on short- and long-term installment receivables due to adoption of revenue recognition standard on April 1, 2018

(50)
Bad debt expense 142

116
Write-offs, net of recoveries (114)

(118)
Change in deferred interest on short- and long-term installment receivables 14

15
Deferred interest and allowance for credit losses, end of period $ 328

$ 286


Note 4.Financial Instruments
The Company carries certain assets and liabilities at fair value. Fair value is defined as an exit price representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The three-tier hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value, which prioritizes the inputs based on the observability as of the measurement date, is as follows: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; observable inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities; and unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the Company to develop assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The carrying amount of cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, and accounts payable approximates fair value. Short-term investments are recorded at amortized cost and the respective carrying amounts approximate the fair value that would be determined primarily using quoted prices in active markets. As of December 31, 2019 and March 31, 2019, short-term investments consisted of $62 million and $67 million of commercial paper, respectively. The fair value of marketable equity securities as of December 31, 2019 was immaterial. The fair value of marketable equity securities, totaling $1 million as of March 31, 2019, is measured on a recurring basis using quoted prices in active markets. Current and long-term debt inclusive of our other financings are carried at amortized cost.
10

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Debt for which estimated fair value is determined based on unobservable inputs primarily represents borrowings under our secured equipment credit facilities, and sales of receivables under our Accounts Receivable Facility (Receivables Facility). See Note 8. Long-Term Debt, Financing and Finance Lease Obligations for additional information. The carrying amounts associated with these borrowings approximate fair value.
The estimated fair value of the majority of our current and long-term debt, excluding our secured equipment credit facilities, and sold wireless service, installment billing and future receivables is determined based on quoted prices in active markets or by using other observable inputs that are derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
The following table presents carrying amounts and estimated fair values of current and long-term debt and financing obligations:

Carrying amount at December 31, 2019

Estimated Fair Value Using Input Type


Quoted prices in active markets

Observable

Unobservable

Total estimated fair value

(in millions)
Current and long-term debt and financing obligations $ 37,736

$ 35,951

$

$ 4,150

$ 40,101


Carrying amount at March 31, 2019

Estimated Fair Value Using Input Type


Quoted prices in active markets

Observable

Unobservable

Total estimated fair value

(in millions)
Current and long-term debt and financing obligations $ 40,193

$ 36,642

$ 197

$ 3,970

$ 40,809


Note 5.Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment consists primarily of network equipment, leased devices and other long-lived assets used to provide service to our subscribers. Non-cash accruals included in property, plant and equipment (excluding leased devices) totaled $1.0 billion as of December 31, 2019 and 2018.
The following table presents the components of property, plant and equipment and the related accumulated depreciation:

December 31, 2019

March 31, 2019

(in millions)
Land $ 105

$ 246
Network equipment, site costs and related software 25,373

24,967
Buildings and improvements 444

856
Leased devices, non-network internal use software, office equipment and other 12,269

12,627
Construction in progress 2,628

3,044
Less: accumulated depreciation (19,992)

(20,539)
Property, plant and equipment, net $ 20,827

$ 21,201
Network equipment, site costs and related software includes switching equipment, cell site towers, site development costs, radio frequency equipment, network software, digital fiber optic cable, transport facilities and transmission-related equipment. Also included within this component are finance lease ROU assets, which primarily consist of prepayments of site rental costs for ODC site leases with an immaterial remaining lease obligation. Buildings and improvements principally consist of owned general office facilities, retail stores and leasehold improvements. Leased devices, non-network internal use software, office equipment and other primarily consists of leased devices, furniture, information technology systems, and equipment and vehicles. Construction in progress, which is not depreciated until placed in service, primarily includes materials, transmission and related equipment, labor, engineering, site development costs, interest and other costs relating to the construction and development of our network.
11

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Sprint offers a leasing program to its customers whereby qualified subscribers can lease a device for a contractual period of time. At the end of the lease term, the subscriber has the option to return the device, continue leasing the device, or purchase the device. As of December 31, 2019, substantially all of our device leases were classified as operating leases. Purchases of leased devices are reported as cash outflows for "Capital expenditures - leased devices" in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The devices are then depreciated using the straight-line method to their estimated residual value generally over the term of the lease.
The following table presents leased devices and the related accumulated depreciation:

December 31, 2019

March 31, 2019

(in millions)
Leased devices $ 10,591

$ 10,972
Less: accumulated depreciation (3,843)

(4,360)
Leased devices, net $ 6,748

$ 6,612
During the nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, we had non-cash transfers of returned leased devices from property, plant and equipment to device and accessory inventory at the lower of net book value or their estimated fair value of $888 million and $645 million, respectively. Non-cash accruals included in leased devices totaled $175 million and $264 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
During the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, we recorded $227 million, $692 million, $299 million and $642 million, respectively, of loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net of recoveries. Net losses that resulted from the write-off of leased devices were primarily associated with lease cancellations prior to the scheduled customer lease terms where customers did not return the devices to us. Such losses were the primary driver of the loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net of recoveries, and were $201 million, $666 million, $182 million and $457 million for the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and are included in "Cost of equipment rentals" in our consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income. Additionally, during the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we recorded $26 million of losses primarily related to network assets that are no longer recoverable as a result of changes in our network plans, which are included in "Other, net" in our consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income. During the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2018, we recorded $117 million and $185 million, respectively, of losses primarily related to cell site construction costs and other network costs that are no longer recoverable as a result of changes in our network plans, which are included in "Other, net" in our consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.
On June 27, 2019, the Company entered into a sale and leaseback agreement for our Overland Park, Kansas campus. The Company determined that the asset should be classified as held-for-sale as of June 30, 2019 and measured at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell resulting in the recognition of a non-cash impairment of approximately $207 million included in "Other, net" within the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income. On July 9, 2019, the sale closed resulting in the derecognition of the campus assets and the leaseback began.


Note 6.Intangible Assets
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Our indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of FCC licenses, which were acquired primarily through FCC auctions and business combinations, certain of our trademarks, and goodwill. At December 31, 2019, we held 800 MHz, 1.9 GHz and 2.5 GHz FCC licenses authorizing the use of radio frequency spectrum to deploy our wireless services. As long as the Company acts within the requirements and constraints of the regulatory authorities, the renewal and extension of these licenses is reasonably certain at minimal cost. Accordingly, we have concluded that FCC licenses are indefinite-lived intangible assets. Our Sprint and Boost Mobile trademarks have also been identified as indefinite-lived intangible assets. Goodwill represents the excess of consideration paid over the estimated fair value of net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in business combinations.
12

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following provides the activity of indefinite-lived intangible assets within the consolidated balance sheets:

March 31, 2019

Net
Additions

December 31, 2019

(in millions)
FCC licenses $ 37,430

$ 27

$ 37,457
Trademarks 4,035


4,035
Goodwill(1)
4,598


4,598

$ 46,063

$ 27

$ 46,090
_________________
(1) Through March 31, 2019 accumulated impairment losses for goodwill were $2.0 billion. There were no additional accumulated impairment losses for the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019.
Assessment of Impairment
Our annual impairment testing date for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets is January 1 of each year; however, we test for impairment between our annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that indicate that the asset may be impaired, or in the case of goodwill, that the fair value of the reporting unit is below its carrying amount. Our most recent test for impairment of goodwill was completed at January 1, 2019 and we concluded that the carrying value of the Wireless reporting unit exceeded its estimated fair value by $2.0 billion. As a result, a goodwill impairment charge was recorded in our consolidated statements of operations for the year ended March 31, 2019. During the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we did not record any further impairment to goodwill, nor did we record any impairment to other indefinite-lived intangible assets.
The determination of fair value requires considerable judgment and is highly sensitive to changes in underlying assumptions. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the estimates and assumptions made for the purposes of the goodwill, spectrum licenses, and Sprint and Boost Mobile trade names impairment tests will prove to be an accurate prediction of the future. It is possible that business conditions could further deteriorate. Sustained declines in the Company’s operating results, number of wireless subscribers, future forecasted cash flows, growth rates and other assumptions, as well as significant, persistent declines in the Company’s stock price and related market capitalization could impact the underlying key assumptions and our estimated fair values, potentially leading to an additional future material impairment of goodwill or other indefinite-lived intangible assets. In the event the merger contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement discussed previously is not consummated, there may be additional impairments that could be material to our financial statements depending on, among other things, the manner in which we conduct business in the future.
Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization
Customer relationships are amortized using the sum-of-the-months' digits method, while all other definite-lived intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. We reduce the gross carrying value and associated accumulated amortization when specified intangible assets become fully amortized. Amortization expense related to favorable spectrum is recognized in "Cost of services" in our consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2019, Sprint revised the remaining amortization period for the intangible assets associated with the Company’s right to use the Virgin trademark as a result of the Company’s decisions to discontinue its Virgin Mobile services and to notify Virgin Enterprises Limited that the agreement providing for such use would not be renewed. As a result of the prospective revision in estimated life, the Company recognized $381 million in additional amortization expense during the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 compared to amounts that would have been recorded had the asset life not been revised. The effect of this change on basic and diluted earnings per share, net of tax for the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 was $0.07 per share.



13

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2019 March 31, 2019
Useful Lives Gross Carrying Value Accumulated Amortization Net Carrying Value Gross Carrying Value Accumulated Amortization Net Carrying Value
(in millions)
Customer relationships 5 to 8 years $ 6,563 $ (6,321) $ 242 $ 6,563 $ (6,029) $ 534
Other intangible assets:
Favorable spectrum leases 23 years 802 (215) 587 763 (150) 613
Favorable tower leases(1) 335 (215) 120
Trademarks < 1 year 520 (482) 38 520 (89) 431
Other(2) 10 years 117 (66) 51 137 (66) 71
Total other intangible assets 1,439 (763) 676 1,755 (520) 1,235
Total definite-lived intangible assets $ 8,002 $ (7,084) $ 918 $ 8,318 $ (6,549) $ 1,769

_________________
(1) During the three-month period ended June 30, 2019, the Company adopted the new leasing standard and as a result, favorable tower leases were reclassed to ROU assets on the consolidated balance sheets. See Note 2. New Accounting Pronouncements and Note 7. Leases for further information.
(2) During the three-month period ended December 31, 2019, we recognized $19 million of asset impairment charges primarily related to an inbound roaming arrangement with a third party in Puerto Rico.


Note 7.Leases
Leases (Topic 842) Disclosures
Lessee
We have operating and finance leases as a lessee for network equipment, cell sites, co-locations, dark fiber, office buildings, retail stores and kiosks, fleet vehicles, switch sites/points of presence, and office equipment and furniture. These leases, with few exceptions, provide for automatic renewal options and escalations that are either fixed or based on the consumer price index. Our leases have remaining lease terms of 1 to 20 years, some of which may include options to extend the leases for up to 20 years, and some of which may include options to terminate the leases within one year. Network equipment typically has initial non-cancelable terms of five to ten years with similar renewal options; however, extensions longer than ten years do occur. Cell sites generally have an initial non-cancelable lease term of five years with one to four renewal options to extend the lease in five-year increments. Retail stores generally have an initial non-cancelable lease term ranging from three to ten years with renewal options in five-year increments. Fleet vehicles generally have an initial non-cancelable lease term of three years with monthly renewal options to extend the lease. Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. Our lease term for accounting purposes is generally the initial non-cancelable lease term. We recognize lease expense for operating leases and amortization expense on finance leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
We determine if an arrangement is a lease at contract inception. A contract is or contains a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The right to control an asset is defined as the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the identified asset and includes the right to direct the use of the identified asset. Identified assets are either explicitly specified in the contract or are implicitly identified. Implicit identification includes a lease provision where a space or dimension is defined in the contract. This provision becomes explicit when equipment is physically placed on the respective space.
For those identified leases, the Company records them on the balance sheet as ROU assets and corresponding lease liabilities. ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and the lease liability represents our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Finance leases have historically been recorded in "Property, plant and equipment, net" in the consolidated balance sheets. Under the new standard, finance lease assets for ODC sites are included in the ROU asset account within "Property, plant and equipment, net" in the consolidated balance sheets. The lease liabilities for these ODC sites are immaterial. The ROU asset and lease liability for operating leases are initially measured and recorded at the present value of the expected future lease payments at contract commencement or modification. For finance leases, the lease liability is initially measured in the same manner and date as for operating leases and is subsequently
14

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. As of December 31, 2019 and April 1, 2019, ROU assets for the ODC sites recorded under finance leases were $612 million and $613 million, respectively, and accumulated depreciation associated with these ODC sites were $113 million and $58 million, respectively.
The Company's lease portfolio is broad. Some leases include real estate taxes, common area maintenance, and management fees in the annual rental payments, while in other leases these amounts are charged separately. For all asset classes where the Company is the lessee, other than the ODC sites portfolio, we have elected to not separate lease and non-lease components within a contract as defined under the new standard. Therefore, separate lease and non-lease components are accounted for as a single lease component. The ODC site leases represent a separate underlying asset group for which all the identified leases were classified as finance leases. For this asset class, Sprint did not elect to combine the components of the contracts and, instead, accounts for lease and non-lease components separately.
We utilize the Company's estimated incremental borrowing rate to discount future payments in the calculation of the lease liability and ROU asset. The Company determines the rates using a portfolio approach based on our current secured borrowings in order to approximate the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments on a collaterized basis for a term similar to the lease term. The Company updates the rate monthly for new or modified leases.
Operating lease costs are recognized on the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term, with operating lease costs being recorded to cost of services or selling, general and administrative expense based on the primary use of the leased asset. Any rent abatements, along with rent escalations, are included in the computation of rent expense calculated on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Finance lease costs are recorded to depreciation expense, and interest expense is recognized using the effective interest rate method and included in interest expense in our consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income. Certain of our leases may require variable lease payments based on external indicators, including real estate taxes, common area charges and utility usage. These variable rent payments for both operating and finance leases are not included in the measurement of the lease liability and are expensed in the period incurred.
In 2005, Sprint entered into a lease leaseback arrangement with a third party that was subsequently acquired by Crown Castle International (CCI) whereby the third party would lease from us approximately 5,700 cell sites, which included the towers and related assets under a Master Lease (Master Lease Sites) and otherwise manage another 970 sites until which time those sites may be leased to CCI (Managed Sites). The term of the arrangement was 32 years and provides no renewal options. Sprint leases back space on certain of these towers. For those Master Lease Sites, CCI has assumed all rights and obligations that arise under the ground leases. As Sprint is only contingently liable for future ground lease payments for these sites, obligations for these ground leases are not included in Sprint’s operating lease liabilities. For those Managed Sites, while CCI is required to make all cash payments to the landlord during the term of the arrangement, Sprint was not relieved of the primary obligation under the ground leases. Obligations during the term of the arrangement for these ground leases are included in operating lease liabilities of approximately $207 million as of both December 31, 2019 and April 1, 2019. Additionally, because Sprint has no future cash payments under these leases, they have been excluded from the tabular disclosures on weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate.
The components of lease expense were as follows:

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2019

(in millions)
Operating lease expense $ 545

$ 1,622
Finance lease expense:



Amortization of right-to-use assets 18

55
Interest on lease liabilities 1

2
Total finance lease expense 19

57
Variable lease expense 23

65
Total lease expense $ 587

$ 1,744

15

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The supplemental components of cash flows were as follows:

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2019

(in millions)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:



Operating cash flows from finance leases $ 2

$ 5
Operating cash flows from operating leases 579

1,756
Financing cash flows from finance leases 1

2
Total cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities $ 582

$ 1,763
Non-cash investing and financing activities:



Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations $ 262

$ 643
Information relating to the lease term and discount rate excluding the Managed Sites is as follows:

Nine Months Ended

December 31, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)

Operating leases 4.9
Weighted average remaining discount rate

Operating leases 6.0%
Maturities of operating lease liabilities as of December 31, 2019 were as follows:

(in millions)
Remainder of fiscal year ending March 31, 2020 $ 540
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2021 2,234
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2022 1,721
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2023 1,212
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2024 848
Thereafter 2,065
Total lease payments 8,620
Less imputed interest (1,340)
Total $ 7,280
Lessor
Substantially all leases where the Company is the lessor are classified as operating leases under the previous literature. Due to the Company’s election of the various practical expedients, we did not reassess the lease classification of existing leases upon adoption of Topic 842. The Company will continue to recognize the underlying asset and recognize lease income over the lease term. As of April 1, 2019, an immaterial amount of our handset leases met the criteria to be classified as direct financing or sales-type leases under the previous literature. We do not expect a material amount of new leases to be classified as direct financing or sales-type leases subsequent to adoption of Topic 842 if terms remain consistent with the Company’s current leasing program.
For handset leases, we separate lease and non-lease components within a contract as defined under Topic 842. The total consideration in the contract is allocated to each separate lease component and non-lease component based on each component's relative selling price, using observable standalone prices, or by maximizing other observable information. Each lease component is accounted for separately from the non-lease components of a contract.
The term of our handset leases are generally 18 months, and the customer is able to extend the lease on a month-to-month basis after the initial lease term. There is no early termination option; if the customer exits the service agreement early the remaining lease payments become immediately payable at that point. At the termination or expiration of a customer lease, the customer may purchase the leased device or return the device to the Company. As of December 31, 2019 and April 1, 2019, our estimated residual value of handsets under current operating leases was approximately $3.7 billion and $3.2 billion, respectively.
Accounting for device leases involves specific determinations under applicable lease accounting standards. These determinations affect the timing of revenue recognition and the timing and classification of the related cost of the device. If a lease is classified as an operating lease, revenue is recognized ratably over the lease term and the leased asset is included in
16

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
"Property, plant and equipment, net" in the consolidated balance sheets and depreciated to its estimated residual value generally over the lease term. If the lease is classified as a sales-type lease, revenue is recognized at the commencement of the lease with a corresponding charge to cost of equipment sales. If the lease is classified as a direct-financing lease, there is no related revenue or cost of equipment sales recorded and the net investment in a leased asset is reported. The critical elements that we consider in determining the classification of our leased devices are the economic life and the fair value of the device, including the estimated residual value. For the purposes of assessing the economic life of a device, we consider both internal and external datasets including, but not limited to, the length of time subscribers use our devices, sales trends post launch, and transactions in the secondary market as there is currently a significant after-market for used wireless devices.
Adjustments to residual values of leased devices are recognized as a revision in depreciation estimates. We estimate that a 10% increase or decrease in the estimated residual values of devices under operating leases at December 31, 2019 would not have a material effect on depreciation expense over the next twelve months. For the quarter-ended December 31, 2019, the effects of changes in the estimated residual value of devices currently under operating leases have been immaterial.
Leases (Topic 840) Disclosures
As the result of adopting Topic 842 using the modified retrospective transition method, we did not restate the periods prior to the adoption date of April 1, 2019. These periods continue to be presented in accordance with Topic 840. See Note 2. New Accounting Pronouncements for further information.
Lessee
As of March 31, 2019, the minimum estimated amounts due under operating leases and capital leases were as follows:
Future Minimum Commitments Operating Leases

Capital Leases and Financing Obligations

(in millions)
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2020 $ 2,277

$ 262
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2021 2,199

150
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2022 1,793

92
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2023 1,358

44
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2024 1,039

12
Thereafter 3,101

Total lease payments $ 11,767

$ 560
Operating Leases
Our rental commitments for operating leases, including lease renewals that are reasonably assured, consisted mainly of leases for cell and switch sites, real estate, information technology and network equipment and office space. Total rental expense was $2.8 billion, $2.7 billion, and $3.1 billion, for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Tower Financing
During 2008, we sold and subsequently leased back approximately 3,000 cell sites, of which approximately 1,750 remained as of March 31, 2019. Terms extend through 2021, with renewal options for an additional 20 years. These cell sites were previously reported as part of "Property, plant and equipment, net" in our consolidated balance sheets due to our continued involvement with the property sold, and the transaction was accounted for as a financing. The financing obligation as of March 31, 2019 was $109 million.
Upon adoption of the new leasing standard, we were required to reassess the previously failed sale-leasebacks and determine whether the transfer of the assets to the tower operator under the arrangement met the transfer of control criteria in the revenue standard and whether a sale should be recognized. We concluded that a sale had occurred and therefore, we derecognized our existing long-term financial obligation and the tower-related property and equipment associated with these sites as part of the cumulative effect adjustment on April 1, 2019.
17

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 8.Long-Term Debt, Financing and Finance Lease Obligations

Interest Rates

Maturities

December 31, 2019

March 31, 2019









(in millions)
Notes











Senior notes











Sprint Corporation 7.13 - 7.88%

2021 - 2026

$ 12,000

$ 12,000
Sprint Communications, Inc. 6.00 - 11.50%

2020 - 2022

4,780

4,780
Sprint Capital Corporation 6.88 - 8.75%

2028 - 2032

4,475

6,204
Senior secured notes











Sprint Spectrum Co LLC, Sprint Spectrum Co II LLC, Sprint Spectrum Co III LLC 3.36 - 5.15%

2021 - 2028

5,469

6,125
Guaranteed notes











Sprint Communications, Inc. 7.00%

2020

1,000

1,000
Credit facilities











Secured revolving bank credit facility 4.06%

2021


Secured term loans 4.31 - 4.81%

2024

5,870

5,915
PRWireless term loan 7.35%

2020


198
Export Development Canada (EDC) 4.31%

2019


300
Secured equipment credit facilities 3.14 - 3.86%

2021 - 2022

505

661
Accounts receivable facility 2.89 - 3.09%

2021

3,310

2,607
Financing obligations, finance lease and other obligations 2.62 - 12.00%

2020 - 2026

349

538
Net premiums and debt financing costs








(371)

(405)









37,387

39,923
Less current portion








(3,880)

(4,557)
Long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations








$ 33,507

$ 35,366
 As of December 31, 2019, Sprint Corporation, had $12.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of senior notes outstanding. In addition, as of December 31, 2019, the outstanding principal amount of the senior notes issued by Sprint Communications and Sprint Capital Corporation, the guaranteed notes issued by Sprint Communications, Sprint Communications' secured term loans and secured revolving bank credit facility, the secured equipment credit facilities, the Receivables Facility, and certain other obligations collectively totaled $20.1 billion in principal amount of our long-term debt. Sprint Corporation fully and unconditionally guaranteed such indebtedness, which was issued by 100% owned subsidiaries. Although certain financing agreements restrict the ability of Sprint Communications and its subsidiaries to distribute cash to Sprint Corporation, the ability of the subsidiaries to distribute cash to their respective parents, including to Sprint Communications, generally is not restricted.
Cash interest payments, net of amounts capitalized of $52 million and $54 million, totaled $1.7 billion and $1.9 billion during the nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Notes
As of December 31, 2019, our outstanding notes consisted of senior notes and guaranteed notes, all of which are unsecured, as well as senior secured notes associated with our spectrum financing transactions. Cash interest on all of the notes is payable semi-annually in arrears with the exception of the spectrum financing senior secured notes, which is payable quarterly. As of December 31, 2019, $27.7 billion aggregate principal amount of the notes was redeemable at the Company's discretion at the then-applicable redemption prices plus accrued interest.
As of December 31, 2019, $23.2 billion aggregate principal amount of our senior notes, senior secured notes, and guaranteed notes provided holders with the right to require us to repurchase the notes if a change of control triggering event (as defined in the applicable indentures and supplemental indentures) occurs. In May 2018, we successfully completed consent solicitations with respect to certain series of Sprint Corporation, Sprint Communications, and Sprint Capital Corporation senior notes. As a result of the Sprint Corporation and Sprint Communications consent solicitations, the proposed merger transaction with T-Mobile, if consummated, will not constitute a change of control as defined in the applicable indentures governing the notes.
In May 2019, Sprint Capital Corporation retired $1.7 billion aggregate principal amount upon maturity of its
18

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
outstanding 6.900% Senior Notes.
Spectrum Financings
In October 2016, certain subsidiaries of Sprint Communications, which were not "Restricted Subsidiaries" under Sprint Capital Corporation's indentures, transferred certain directly held and third-party leased spectrum licenses (collectively, Spectrum Portfolio) to wholly-owned bankruptcy-remote special purpose entities (collectively, Spectrum Financing SPEs). The Spectrum Portfolio, which represented approximately 14% of Sprint's total spectrum holdings on a MHz-pops basis, was used as collateral to raise an initial $3.5 billion in senior secured notes (2016 Spectrum-Backed Notes) bearing interest at 3.36% per annum under a $7.0 billion securitization program. The 2016 Spectrum-Backed Notes are repayable over a five-year term, with interest-only payments over the first four quarters and amortizing quarterly principal payments thereafter commencing December 2017 through September 2021. During the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we made scheduled principal repayments of $656 million, resulting in a total principal amount outstanding related to the 2016 Spectrum-Backed Notes of $1.5 billion as of December 31, 2019, of which $875 million was classified as "Current portion of long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations" in the consolidated balance sheets.
In March 2018, we amended the transaction documents governing the securitization program to allow for the issuance of more than $7.0 billion of notes outstanding pursuant to the securitization program subject to certain conditions, which, among other things, may require the contribution of additional spectrum. Also, in March 2018, we issued approximately $3.9 billion in aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes under the existing $7.0 billion securitization program, consisting of two series of senior secured notes. The first series of notes totaled $2.1 billion in aggregate principal amount, bears interest at 4.738% per annum, have quarterly interest-only payments until June 2021, and amortizing quarterly principal amounts thereafter commencing in June 2021 through March 2025. The second series of notes totaled approximately $1.8 billion in aggregate principal amount, bears interest at 5.152% per annum, have quarterly interest-only payments until June 2023, and amortizing quarterly principal amounts thereafter commencing in June 2023 through March 2028. The Spectrum Portfolio, which also serves as collateral for the 2016 Spectrum-Backed Notes, remains substantially identical to the original portfolio from October 2016.
Simultaneously with the October 2016 offering, Sprint Communications entered into a long-term lease with the Spectrum Financing SPEs for the ongoing use of the Spectrum Portfolio. The spectrum lease is accounted for as an executory contract. Sprint Communications is required to make monthly lease payments to the Spectrum Financing SPEs at a market rate. The lease payments, which are guaranteed by Sprint Corporation and certain subsidiaries (none of which are "Restricted Subsidiaries" under Sprint Capital Corporation's indentures) of Sprint Communications (and are secured together with the obligations under another transaction document by substantially all of the assets of such entities on a pari passu basis up to an aggregate cap of $3.5 billion with the grant of security under the secured term loan and revolving bank credit facility and EDC (as defined below) agreement), are sufficient to service all outstanding series of the senior secured notes and the lease also constitutes collateral for the senior secured notes. Because the Spectrum Financing SPEs are wholly-owned Sprint subsidiaries, these entities are consolidated and all intercompany activity has been eliminated.
Each Spectrum Financing SPE is a separate legal entity with its own separate creditors who will be entitled, prior to and upon the liquidation of the Spectrum Financing SPEs, to be satisfied out of the Spectrum Financing SPEs' assets prior to any assets of the Spectrum Financing SPEs becoming available to Sprint. Accordingly, the assets of the Spectrum Financing SPEs are not available to satisfy the debts and other obligations owed to other creditors of Sprint until the obligations of the Spectrum Financing SPEs under the spectrum-backed senior secured notes are paid in full.
In June 2018, we obtained consent under the spectrum-backed senior secured notes indenture to amend the indenture such that the proposed merger transaction with T-Mobile, if consummated, will not constitute a change of control as defined in the indenture.
Credit Facilities
Secured Term Loan and Revolving Bank Credit Facility
On February 3, 2017, we entered into a $6.0 billion credit agreement, consisting of a $4.0 billion, seven-year secured term loan (Initial Term Loan) that matures in February 2024 and a $2.0 billion secured revolving bank credit facility that expires in February 2021. As of December 31, 2019, $116 million in letters of credit were outstanding under the secured
19

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
revolving bank credit facility, including the letter of credit required by the Report and Order. See Note 12. Commitments and Contingencies for additional information. As a result of the outstanding letters of credit, which directly reduce the availability of borrowings, the Company had approximately $1.9 billion of borrowing capacity available under the secured revolving bank credit facility as of December 31, 2019. The bank credit facility requires a ratio (Leverage Ratio) of total indebtedness to trailing four quarters earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and other non-recurring items, as defined by the bank credit facility (adjusted EBITDA), not to exceed 3.75 to 1.0 through the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2019. The Leverage Ratio must not exceed 3.5 to 1.0 for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2020 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter through expiration of the facility. The Initial Term Loan has an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 250 basis points and the secured revolving bank credit facility has an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus a spread that varies depending on the Leverage Ratio. During the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we made principal repayments on the Initial Term Loan totaling $30 million resulting in a total principal amount outstanding for the Initial Term Loan of $3.9 billion as of December 31, 2019.
In consideration of the Initial Term Loan, we entered into a five-year fixed-for-floating interest rate swap on a $2.0 billion notional amount that has been designated as a cash flow hedge. The effective portion of changes in fair value are recorded in "Other comprehensive (loss) income" in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income and the ineffective portion, if any, is recorded as "Interest expense" in current period earnings in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income. The fair value of the interest rate swap was a liability of $17 million and an asset of $13 million as of December 31, 2019 and March 31, 2019, respectively, which was recorded in "Other liabilities" and "Other assets," respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets.
On November 26, 2018, the credit agreement was amended to, among other things, authorize incremental secured term loans (Incremental Term Loans) totaling $2.0 billion, of which $1.1 billion was borrowed. On February 26, 2019, the remaining $900 million was borrowed. The Incremental Term Loans mature in February 2024, have interest rates equal to LIBOR plus 300 basis points and increased the total credit facility to $8.0 billion.
PRWireless Term Loan
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2017, Sprint and PRWireless PR, Inc. completed a transaction to combine their operations in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands into a new joint venture. Prior to the formation of the new entity, PRWireless PR, Inc. had incurred debt under a secured term loan, which became debt of the new entity upon the transaction close. On November 1, 2019, the Company prepaid the total principal amount outstanding of $199 million under the PRWireless term loan previously due in June 2020.
EDC Agreement
Through September 15, 2019, the Company had amounts outstanding under the EDC agreement, which provided for security and covenant terms similar to our secured term loan and revolving bank credit facility. On September 16, 2019, the Company prepaid the total principal amount outstanding under the EDC facility of $300 million previously due in December 2019.
Secured Equipment Credit Facilities
Finnvera plc (Finnvera)
The Finnvera secured equipment credit facility provided for the ability to finance network equipment-related purchases from Nokia Solutions and Networks US LLC, USA. During the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we made principal repayments totaling $54 million on the facility resulting in a total principal amount of $38 million outstanding as of December 31, 2019.
K-sure
The K-sure secured equipment credit facility provides for the ability to finance network equipment-related purchases from Samsung Telecommunications America, LLC. During the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we drew $96 million and made principal repayments totaling $159 million on the facility, resulting in a total principal amount of $387 million outstanding as of December 31, 2019.
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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Delcredere | Ducroire (D/D)
The D/D secured equipment credit facility provided for the ability to finance network equipment-related purchases from Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc. During the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we made principal repayments totaling $39 million on the facility resulting in a total principal amount of $80 million outstanding as of December 31, 2019.
Borrowings under the Finnvera, K-sure and D/D secured equipment credit facilities are each secured by liens on the respective network equipment purchased. In addition, repayments of outstanding amounts borrowed under the secured equipment credit facilities cannot be redrawn. Each of these facilities is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by both Sprint Communications and Sprint Corporation. As of December 31, 2019, the K-sure facility, the Finnvera and D/D facilities had no available borrowing capacity. The secured equipment credit facilities have certain key covenants similar to those in our secured term loan and revolving bank credit facility.
Accounts Receivable Facility
Transaction Overview
Our Receivables Facility provides us the opportunity to sell certain wireless service receivables, installment receivables, and future amounts due from customers who lease certain devices from us to unaffiliated third parties (the Purchasers). The maximum funding limit under the Receivables Facility is $4.5 billion. While we have the right to decide how much cash to receive from each sale, the maximum amount of cash available to us varies based on a number of factors and, as of December 31, 2019, represents approximately 51% of the total amount of the eligible receivables sold to the Purchasers. As of December 31, 2019, the total amount outstanding under our Receivables Facility was $3.3 billion and the total amount available to be drawn was $95 million. In February 2017, the Receivables Facility was amended and Sprint regained effective control over the receivables transferred to the Purchasers by obtaining the right, under certain circumstances, to repurchase them. Subsequent to the February 2017 amendment, all proceeds received from the Purchasers in exchange for the transfer of our wireless service and installment receivables are recorded as borrowings. Repayments and borrowings under the Receivables Facility are reported as financing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. All cash collected on repurchased receivables subsequent to the February 2017 amendment was recognized in investing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. In June 2018, the Receivables Facility was amended to, among other things, extend the maturity date to June 2020, increase the maximum funding limit by $200 million, reduce financing costs, add month-to-month lease receivables as eligible receivables for leases that extend past their original lease term, and change the Purchasers' commitment allocations. The Purchasers' commitments are allocated 22% to wireless service receivables and 78% to a combined pool of installment receivables, future lease receivables and month-to-month lease receivables. In June 2019, the Receivables Facility was further amended to extend the maturity date to February 2021. During the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we drew $4.6 billion and repaid $3.8 billion to the Purchasers.
Prior to the February 2017 amendment, wireless service and installment receivables sold to the Purchasers were treated as a sale of financial assets and we derecognized these receivables, as well as the related allowances, and recognized the net proceeds received in cash provided by operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The total proceeds from the sale of these receivables were comprised of a combination of cash, which was recognized as operating activities within our consolidated statements of cash flows, and a deferred purchase price (DPP). The DPP was realized by us upon either the ultimate collection of the underlying receivables sold to the Purchasers or upon Sprint's election to receive additional advances in cash from the Purchasers subject to the total availability under the Receivables Facility. All cash collections on the DPP were recognized as investing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The fees associated with these sales were recognized in "Selling, general and administrative" in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income through the date of the February 2017 amendment. Subsequent to the February 2017 amendment, the sale of wireless service and installment receivables are reported as financings, which is consistent with our historical treatment for the sale of future lease receivables, and the associated fees are recognized as "Interest expense" in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.
Transaction Structure
Sprint contributes certain wireless service, installment and future lease receivables, as well as the associated leased devices, to Sprint's wholly-owned consolidated bankruptcy-remote special purpose entities (SPEs). At Sprint's direction, the SPEs have sold, and will continue to sell, wireless service, installment and future lease receivables to the
21

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Purchasers or to a bank agent on behalf of the Purchasers. Leased devices will remain with the SPEs, once sales are initiated, and continue to be depreciated over their estimated useful life. As of December 31, 2019, wireless service, installment and lease receivables contributed to the SPEs and included in "Accounts and notes receivable, net" in the consolidated balance sheets were $2.7 billion and the long-term portion of installment receivables included in "Other assets" in the consolidated balance sheets was $280 million. As of December 31, 2019, the net book value of devices contributed to the SPEs was $6.7 billion.
Each SPE is a separate legal entity with its own separate creditors who will be entitled, prior to and upon the liquidation of the SPE, to be satisfied out of the SPE’s assets prior to any assets in the SPE becoming available to Sprint. Accordingly, the assets of the SPE are not available to pay creditors of Sprint or any of its affiliates (other than any other SPE), although collections from these receivables in excess of amounts required to repay the advances, yield and fees of the Purchasers and other creditors of the SPEs may be remitted to Sprint during and after the term of the Receivables Facility.
Sales of eligible receivables by the SPEs generally occur daily and are settled on a monthly basis. Sprint pays a fee for the drawn and undrawn portions of the Receivables Facility. A subsidiary of Sprint services the receivables in exchange for a monthly servicing fee, and Sprint guarantees the performance of the servicing obligations under the Receivables Facility.
Variable Interest Entity
Sprint determined that certain of the Purchasers, which are multi-seller asset-backed commercial paper conduits (Conduits) are considered variable interest entities because they lack sufficient equity to finance their activities. Sprint's interest in the receivables purchased by the Conduits is not considered a variable interest because Sprint's interest is in assets that represent less than 50% of the total activity of the Conduits.
Financing Obligations, Finance Lease and Other Obligations
Tower Financing
During 2008, we sold and subsequently leased back approximately 3,000 cell sites, of which approximately 1,750 remained as of March 31, 2019. Terms extend through 2021, with renewal options for an additional 20 years. These cell sites were previously reported as part of "Property, plant and equipment, net" in our consolidated balance sheets due to our continued involvement with the property sold, and the transaction was accounted for as a financing. The financing obligation as of March 31, 2019 was $109 million.
Upon adoption of the new leasing standard, we were required to reassess the previously failed sale-leasebacks and determine whether the transfer of the assets to the tower operator under the arrangement met the transfer of control criteria in the revenue standard and whether a sale should be recognized. We concluded that a sale had occurred and therefore, we derecognized our existing long-term financial obligation and the tower-related property and equipment associated with these sites as part of the cumulative effect adjustment on April 1, 2019. Refer to Note 7. Leases for additional information.
Finance Lease and Other Obligations
In May 2016, Sprint closed on a transaction with Shentel to acquire one of our wholesale partners, NTELOS Holdings Corporation (nTelos). The total consideration for this transaction included $181 million, on a net present value basis, of notes payable to Shentel. Sprint will satisfy its obligations under the notes payable over an expected term of five to six years, of which the remaining obligation is $121 million as of December 31, 2019. The remainder of our finance lease and other obligations of $22 million and $206 million as of December 31, 2019, respectively are primarily for the use of wireless network equipment.
Covenants
Certain indentures and other agreements require compliance with various covenants, including covenants that limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to sell all or substantially all of its assets, limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur indebtedness and liens, and require that we maintain certain financial ratios, each as defined by the terms of the indentures, supplemental indentures and financing arrangements.
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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of December 31, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all restrictive and financial covenants associated with its borrowings. A default under any of our borrowings could trigger defaults under certain of our other debt obligations, which in turn could result in the maturities being accelerated.
Under our secured revolving bank credit facility, we are currently restricted from paying cash dividends because our ratio of total indebtedness to adjusted EBITDA (each as defined in the applicable agreements) exceeds 2.5 to 1.0.


Note 9.Revenues from Contracts with Customers
The Company adopted Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) beginning on April 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method. Upon adoption, the Company applied the standard only to contracts that were not completed, referred to as open contracts. We operate two reportable segments: Wireless and Wireline.
Disaggregation of Revenue
We disaggregate revenue based upon differences in accounting for underlying performance obligations. Accounting differences related to our performance obligations are driven by various factors, including the type of product offering provided, the type of customer, and the expected timing of payment for goods and services.

The following table presents disaggregated reported revenue by category:

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

December 31,

December 31,

2019

2018

2019

2018

(in millions)
Service revenue







Postpaid $ 4,229

$ 4,236

$ 12,646

$ 12,679
Prepaid 740

924

2,375

2,860
Wholesale, affiliate and other 225

294

546

881
Wireline 222

245

685

781
Total service revenue 5,416

5,699

16,252

17,201
Equipment sales 1,372

1,589

3,784

4,180
Equipment rentals 1,292

1,313

3,981

3,778
Total revenue $ 8,080

$ 8,601

$ 24,017

$ 25,159
Contract Assets and Liabilities
The relationship between the satisfaction of our performance obligations and collection of payments from the customer will vary depending upon the type of contract. In Wireless subsidized contracts, payment related to equipment performance obligations is partially collected upfront and partially collected over the related service period resulting in a contract asset position at contract inception. In traditional Wireless installment billing contracts, the full amount of consideration related to equipment performance obligations is recognized as a receivable at contract inception and collected ratably in accordance with payment terms attached to the installment note. Traditional Wireless installment billing contracts are subject to an accounting contract duration of one month and therefore, do not result in the recognition of a contract position. In Wireless installment billing contracts that include a substantive termination penalty such as when customers receive a monthly service credit to offset monthly payments against applicable installment billing notes, the amount of the total transaction price that is allocated to equipment performance obligations is less than the amount recognized as a noncontingent receivable from the customer at contract inception resulting in a contract liability position. In Wireless leasing contracts, the amount of cash received at inception is generally larger than the amount of upfront revenue allocated and recognized as rental income. This results in a contract liability at contract inception, which is often partially composed of deferred rental income. In prepaid contracts initiated in our indirect channel, customers may purchase a device at a discount.
The Company will often reimburse the dealer some portion of this discount, which is expected to be recovered through future sales of monthly service. This results in a contract asset position at contract inception. In circumstances where prepaid customers prepay account balances, which can be used to purchase future Wireless goods or services, those amounts are recognized as a contract liability until the point where prepayments are redeemed for goods or services and the related
23

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
performance obligations have been satisfied. In Wireline contracts, we record a contract position, either a contract asset or a contract liability depending upon the specific facts and circumstances of the contract, including to reflect differences between the amount of revenue allocated to equipment delivered upfront and the contractually stated price for that equipment, or if we collect nonrefundable upfront payments from customers related to installation and activation.
We capitalize incremental commissions directly related to the acquisition or renewal of customer contracts, to the
extent that the costs are expected to be recovered. Capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of
the expected customer life or the expected benefit related directly to those costs.
The following table presents the opening and closing balances of our contract assets, contract liabilities, and receivables balances, as well as capitalized costs associated with contracts with customers:

December 31,

March 31,

2019

2019

(in millions)
Contract assets and liabilities



Contract assets(1)
$ 1,081

$ 928
Billed trade receivables 2,654

2,690
Unbilled trade receivables 1,230

945
Contract liabilities 1,051

1,009




Other related assets



Capitalized costs to acquire a customer contract:



Sales commissions - beginning balance $ 1,559


Sales commissions - additions 958


Amortization of capitalized sales commissions (709)


Net costs to acquire a customer contract $ 1,808


 _________________
(1) The fluctuation correlates directly to the execution of new customer contracts and invoicing and collections from customers in the normal course of business.
The following table presents revenue recognized during the nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:

Nine Months Ended

December 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Amounts included in the beginning of period contract liability balance $ 927

$ 986
Remaining Performance Obligations
The aggregate amount of total transaction price allocated to performance obligations in contracts existing as of the balance sheet date, which are wholly or partially unsatisfied as of the end of the reporting period, and the expected time frame for satisfaction of those wholly or partially unsatisfied performance obligations, are as follows:

(in millions)
Remainder of fiscal year ending March 31, 2020 $ 2,608
Fiscal year ending March 31, 2021 6,241
Thereafter 397
Total $ 9,246

The amounts disclosed above relate to the allocation of revenue amongst performance obligations in contracts existing as of the balance sheet date, and not to any differences between the timing of revenue recognition and recognition of receivables or cash collection. As a result, those amounts are not necessarily reflected as a contract liability as of the balance sheet date. Included in the above amounts are $893 million for the year ending March 31, 2020, $2.0 billion for the year ending March 31, 2021 and $74 million thereafter related to the allocation of the total transaction price to future operating lease revenues. Additionally, amounts disclosed above include estimates of variable consideration, where applicable.
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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our Wireless contracts generally do not involve variable consideration, other than expected adjustments to the total transaction price related to future price concessions and product returns and service refunds, all of which we are able to reasonably estimate at contract inception based upon historical experience with similar contracts and similar types of customers. In accordance with the practical expedients:
1.the amounts disclosed above do not include revenue allocated to wholly or partially unsatisfied performance obligations for which the accounting contract duration at contract inception is less than 12 months, which includes expected revenues from traditional installment billing contracts with a one-month accounting contract duration;
2.the amounts disclosed above do not include variable consideration resulting from monthly customer charges intended to partially recover taxes imposed on the Company, including fees related to the Universal Service Fund. Such fees are based on the customer's estimated monthly voice usage and are therefore, allocated to corresponding distinct months of Wireless services; and
3.the amounts disclosed above do not include variable consideration resulting from monthly charges to Wireless wholesale customers. Such fees are based on the customer's monthly usage of capacity and are therefore, allocated to corresponding distinct months of Wireless services.
        Wireline contracts are generally not subject to significant amounts of variable consideration, other than charges intended to partially recover taxes imposed on the Company, including fees related to the Universal Service Fund. Such fees are based on the customer's estimated monthly usage and are therefore, allocated to corresponding distinct months of Wireline services and recognized as revenue when invoiced in accordance with the practical expedient. Our Wireline contracts do typically provide the customer with monthly options to purchase goods or services at prices commensurate with the standalone selling prices for those goods or services as determined at contract inception.


Note 10.Severance and Exit Costs
Severance and exit costs consist of severance costs associated with reductions in our work force, and primarily exit costs related to payments that will continue to be made under our backhaul access contracts for which we will no longer receive any economic benefit.
The following provides the activity in the severance and exit costs liability included in "Accounts payable," "Accrued expenses and other current liabilities" and "Other liabilities" within the consolidated balance sheets. The net expenses are included in "Other, net" within the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income:

March 31, 2019

Net Expense

Cash Payments and Other

December 31, 2019

(in millions)
Severance costs $ 6

$ 6
(1)
$ (6)

$ 6
Exit costs 61

60
(2)
(89)

32

$ 67

$ 66

$ (95)

$ 38
 _________________
(1) For the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we recognized costs of $6 million ($5 million Wireless, $1 million Corporate).
(2) For the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we recognized costs of $60 million ($63 million costs Wireless, $2 million benefit Wireline, $1 million benefit Corporate) as "Other, net" within the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.
We continually refine our network strategy and evaluate other potential network initiatives to improve the overall performance of our network. As it relates to our network strategy, lease exit costs are now under the scope of Topic 842 and part of our evaluation of the remaining amortization period for the ROU asset, which is also subject to asset impairment testing. Additionally, major cost cutting initiatives are expected to continue to reduce operating expenses and improve our operating cash flows. As a result of these ongoing activities, we may incur future material charges associated with lease and access exit costs, severance, asset impairments, and accelerated depreciation, among others.


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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 11.Income Taxes
The differences that caused our effective income tax rates to differ from the 21% U.S. federal statutory rate for income taxes were as follows:

Nine Months Ended December 31,

2019

2018

(in millions)
Income tax benefit (expense) at the federal statutory rate $ 212

$ (61)
Effect of:



State income taxes, net of federal income tax effect 39

(40)
State law changes, net of federal income tax effect 6

62
Increase deferred tax liability for organizational restructuring (4)

(12)
Credit for increasing research activities 9

13
Change in federal and state valuation allowance 236

12
Increase in liability for unrecognized tax benefits (4)

(6)
Non-deductible penalties

(29)
Other, net

5
Income tax benefit (expense) $ 494

$ (56)
Effective income tax rate 49.0%

19.2%
Income tax benefit of $494 million for the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019 represented a consolidated effective tax rate of 49%. During the period, we recognized a $236 million tax benefit for federal and state valuation allowance. Federal net operating losses generated after the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs may be carried forward indefinitely until utilized. We recognized a deferred tax asset on the estimated net operating loss generated in the current period because we have sufficient sources of future taxable income from taxable temporary differences on indefinite-lived assets, such as FCC licenses, against which the loss carryforwards may be realized. In the current period, we transitioned into a net deferred tax liability position on our definite-lived temporary differences driven primarily by the full expensing of qualifying property for tax purposes. The net taxable temporary differences that gave rise to the net deferred tax liability are scheduled to reverse in the carryforward periods of our definite-lived net operating losses and serve as a source of future taxable income, against which our definite-lived loss carryforwards may be realized. We recorded a tax benefit of $304 million during the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019 to reduce our valuation allowance to the extent of the net taxable temporary differences generated and scheduled to reverse in the loss carryforward periods.
Income tax expense of $56 million for the nine-month period ended December 31, 2018 represented a consolidated effective tax rate of 19%. During the period, we recognized a $62 million tax benefit for the impact of state law changes enacted during the period, partially offset by a $12 million tax expense attributable to organizational restructuring. These adjustments were primarily driven by the change in carrying value of our deferred tax assets and liabilities on temporary differences. In addition, the rate was impacted by non-deductible penalties related to litigation with the State of New York that was settled during the period.
As of December 31, 2019 and March 31, 2019, we maintained unrecognized tax benefits of $249 million and $242 million, respectively. Cash paid for income taxes, net was $47 million and $62 million for the nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.




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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 12.Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation, Claims and Assessments
In September 2019, Sprint notified the FCC that the Company had claimed monthly subsidies for serving subscribers even though these subscribers may not have met usage requirements under Sprint's usage policy for the Lifeline program. The Company provides service to eligible Lifeline subscribers under the Assurance Wireless brand for whom it seeks reimbursement from the Universal Service Fund. In 2016, the FCC enacted changes to the Lifeline program, which required Sprint to update how it determined qualifying subscriber usage. An inadvertent coding issue in the system used to identify qualifying subscriber usage occurred in July 2017 while the system was being updated to address the required changes. Sprint claimed monthly subsidies for serving Lifeline subscribers that may not have met Sprint's usage requirements under the Lifeline program. We investigated and proactively raised the identified issue with the FCC and the appropriate state regulators. We corrected the functionality and assessed the impact of identified changes. Resolution of this matter could require us to pay fines and penalties, which could be material to our consolidated financial statements. We are committed to reimbursing federal and state governments for any subsidy payments that were collected incorrectly as a result of the system issue.
On April 22, 2019, a purported stockholder of the Company filed a putative class action complaint in the Southern District of New York against the Company and two of our executive officers, captioned Meneses v. Sprint Corporation, et al. On June 5, 2019, a second purported stockholder of the Company filed a putative class action complaint in the Southern District of New York against the Company and two of our executive officers, captioned Soloman v. Sprint Corporation, et al. The complaints in the Meneses and Solomon actions allege that the Company and the two executive officers violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 by issuing untrue statements related to certain postpaid net subscriber additions. The complaints seek damages and reasonable attorneys fees. The Company believes the lawsuits are without merit. On June 24, 2019, the Meneses action was voluntarily dismissed.
On April 19, 2012, the New York Attorney General filed a complaint alleging that Sprint Communications had fraudulently failed to collect and pay sales taxes on the sale of wireless telephone services since July 2005. Although Sprint has settled the dispute with the State of New York, eight related stockholder derivative suits have been filed against Sprint Communications and certain of its current and former officers and directors. Each suit alleges generally that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties to Sprint Communications and its stockholders by allegedly permitting, and failing to disclose, the actions alleged in the suit filed by the New York Attorney General. One suit, filed by the Louisiana Municipal Police Employees Retirement System, was dismissed by a federal court. Two suits were filed in state court in Johnson County, Kansas and one of those suits was dismissed as premature; and five suits are pending in federal court in Kansas. The remaining Kansas suits have been stayed pending resolution of the Attorney General's suit. We do not expect the resolution of these matters to have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Sprint is currently involved in numerous court actions alleging that Sprint is infringing various patents. Most of these cases effectively seek only monetary damages. A small number of these cases are brought by companies that sell products and seek injunctive relief as well. These cases have progressed to various degrees and a small number may go to trial if they are not otherwise resolved. Adverse resolution of these cases could require us to pay significant damages, cease certain activities, or cease selling the relevant products and services. In many circumstances, we would be indemnified for monetary losses that we incur with respect to the actions of our suppliers or service providers. We do not expect the resolution of these cases to have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Various other suits, inquiries, proceedings and claims, either asserted or unasserted, including purported class actions typical for a large business enterprise and intellectual property matters, are possible or pending against us or our subsidiaries. If our interpretation of certain laws or regulations, including those related to various federal or state matters such as sales, use or property taxes, or other charges were found to be mistaken, it could result in payments by us. While it is not possible to determine the ultimate disposition of each of these proceedings and whether they will be resolved consistent with our beliefs, we expect that the outcome of such proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
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SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Spectrum Reconfiguration Obligations
In 2004, the FCC adopted a Report and Order that included new rules regarding interference in the 800 MHz band and a comprehensive plan to reconfigure the 800 MHz band. The Report and Order provides for the exchange of a portion of our 800 MHz FCC spectrum licenses and requires us to fund the cost incurred by public safety systems and other incumbent licensees to reconfigure the 800 MHz spectrum band. Also, in exchange, we received licenses for 10 MHz of nationwide spectrum in the 1.9 GHz band.
The minimum cash obligation was $2.8 billion under the Report and Order. We are, however, obligated to continue to pay the full amount of the costs relating to the reconfiguration plan, although those costs have exceeded $2.8 billion. As required under the terms of the Report and Order, a letter of credit has been secured to provide assurance that funds will be available to pay the relocation costs of the incumbent users of the 800 MHz spectrum. The letter of credit was initially $2.5 billion but has been reduced during the course of the proceeding to $74 million as of December 31, 2019. Since the inception of the program, we have incurred payments of approximately $3.6 billion directly attributable to our performance under the Report and Order, including $13 million during the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019. When incurred, substantially all costs are accounted for as additions to FCC licenses with the remainder as property, plant and equipment. Based on our expenses to date and on third party administrator's audits, we have exceeded the $2.8 billion minimum cash obligation required by the FCC. On October 12, 2017, the FCC released a Declaratory Ruling that we have met the minimum cash obligation under the Report and Order and concluded that Sprint will not be required to make any payments to the U.S. Treasury.
We have recently reported to the FCC that virtually all of the public safety reconfiguration is complete across the country, including along the southern border markets, which had been delayed due to coordination efforts with Mexico. Accordingly, Sprint has received its full allotment of replacement spectrum in the 800 MHz band and Sprint faces no impediments in deploying 3G CDMA and 4G LTE on this spectrum in combination with its spectrum in the 1.9 GHz and 2.5 GHz bands. A small number of non-public safety operators must still complete certain retuning work and complete administrative tasks in states along the southern border, however, these remaining activities do not impact Sprint's operations.

Note 13.Per Share Data
The computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per common share attributable to Sprint was as follows:

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

December 31,

December 31,

2019

2018

2019

2018

(in millions, except per share amounts)
Net (loss) income $ (121)

$ (145)

$ (514)

$ 235
Less: Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests 1

4

9

(4)
Net (loss) income attributable to Sprint $ (120)

$ (141)

$ (505)

$ 231








Basic weighted average common shares outstanding 4,109

4,078

4,098

4,050
Effect of dilutive securities:







Options and restricted stock units



56
Warrants(1)



4
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 4,109

4,078

4,098

4,110








Basic net (loss) income per common share attributable to Sprint $ (0.03)

$ (0.03)

$ (0.12)

$ 0.06
Diluted net (loss) income per common share attributable to Sprint $ (0.03)

$ (0.03)

$ (0.12)

$ 0.06








Potentially dilutive securities:







Outstanding stock options(2)
72

96

72

6
 _________________
(1) For the nine-month period ended December 31, 2018, dilutive securities attributable to warrants include 1 million shares issuable under the warrant held by SoftBank. At the close of the merger with SoftBank, the warrant was issued at $5.25 per share. On July 10, 2018, SoftBank exercised its warrant in full to purchase 55 million shares of Sprint common stock for $287 million.
(2) Potentially dilutive securities were not included in the computation of diluted net (loss) income per common share if to do so would have been antidilutive.
28

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 14.Segments
Sprint operates two reportable segments: Wireless and Wireline.
1.Wireless primarily includes retail, wholesale, and affiliate revenue from a wide array of wireless voice and data transmission services, revenue from the sale of wireless devices (handsets and tablets) and accessories, and equipment rentals from devices leased to customers, all of which are generated in the U.S., Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
2.Wireline primarily includes revenue from domestic and international wireline communication services provided to other communications companies and targeted business subscribers, in addition to our Wireless segment.
We define segment earnings as wireless or wireline operating income (loss) before other segment expenses such as depreciation, amortization, severance, exit costs, goodwill impairments, asset impairments, and other items, if any, solely and directly attributable to the segment representing items of a non-recurring or unusual nature. Expense and income items excluded from segment earnings are managed at the corporate level. Transactions between segments are generally accounted for based on market rates, which we believe approximate fair value. The Company generally re-establishes these rates at the beginning of each fiscal year. The impact of intercompany pricing rate changes to our Wireline segment earnings does not affect our consolidated results of operations as our Wireless segment has an equivalent offsetting impact in cost of services.
Segment financial information is as follows:
Statement of Operations Information Wireless

Wireline

Corporate, Other and Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2019







Net operating revenues $ 7,859

$ 222

$ (1)

$ 8,080
Inter-segment revenues(1)

74

(74)

Total segment operating expenses(2)
(5,324)

(284)

76

(5,532)
Segment earnings $ 2,535

$ 12

$ 1

2,548
Less:







Depreciation - network and other






(1,071)
Depreciation - equipment rentals






(1,011)
Amortization






(474)
Merger costs(2)






(78)
Other, net(3)






152
Operating income






66
Interest expense






(589)
Other expense, net






(6)
Loss before income taxes






$ (529)

29

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statement of Operations Information Wireless

Wireline

Corporate, Other and Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2018







Net operating revenues $ 8,351

$ 245

$ 5

$ 8,601
Inter-segment revenues(1)

71

(71)

Total segment operating expenses(2)
(5,240)

(332)

72

(5,500)
Segment earnings (loss) $ 3,111

$ (16)

$ 6

3,101
Less:







Depreciation - network and other






(1,088)
Depreciation - equipment rentals






(1,137)
Amortization






(145)
Merger costs(2)






(67)
Other, net(3)






(185)
Operating income






479
Interest expense






(664)
Other income, net






32
Loss before income taxes






$ (153)


Statement of Operations Information Wireless

Wireline

Corporate, Other and Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2019







Net operating revenues $ 23,327

$ 685

$ 5

$ 24,017
Inter-segment revenues(1)

218

(218)

Total segment operating expenses(2)
(15,193)

(896)

216

(15,873)
Segment earnings $ 8,134

$ 7

$ 3

8,144
Less:







Depreciation - network and other






(3,256)
Depreciation - equipment rentals






(3,096)
Amortization






(698)
Merger costs(2)






(230)
Other, net(3)






(106)
Operating income






758
Interest expense






(1,802)
Other income, net






36
Loss before income taxes






$ (1,008)

30

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS












Statement of Operations Information Wireless including hurricane

Wireless hurricane

Wireless excluding hurricane

Wireline

Corporate, Other and Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2018











Net operating revenues(4)
$ 24,365

$ (3)

$ 24,362

$ 781

$ 13

$ 25,156
Inter-segment revenues(1)



201

(201)

Total segment operating expenses(2)(4)
(14,650)

(7)

(14,657)

(1,060)

198

(15,519)
Segment earnings (loss) $ 9,715

$ (10)

$ 9,705

$ (78)

$ 10

9,637
Less:











Depreciation - network and other










(3,132)
Depreciation - equipment rentals










(3,454)
Amortization










(475)
Hurricane-related reimbursements(4)










32
Merger costs(2)










(216)
Other, net(3)










(320)
Operating income










2,072
Interest expense










(1,934)
Other income, net










153
Income before income taxes










$ 291












Other Information




Wireless

Wireline

Corporate and Other

Consolidated





(in millions)
Capital expenditures for the nine months ended December 31, 2019




$ 8,360

$ 92

$ 357

$ 8,809
Capital expenditures for the nine months ended December 31, 2018




$ 9,101

$ 170

$ 282

$ 9,553
_________________
(1) Inter-segment revenues consist primarily of wireline services provided to the Wireless segment for resale to, or use by, wireless subscribers.
(2) The three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 includes $78 million, $230 million, $67 million, and $216 million, respectively, of merger-related costs, which were recorded in "Selling, general and administrative" in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.
(3) Other, net for both the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 consists of $20 million and $66 million, respectively, of severance and exit costs due to access termination charges and reductions in work force, favorable developments in litigation and other contingencies of $270 million primarily associated with legal recoveries for patent infringement lawsuits, loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment of $26 million primarily related to network costs that are no longer recoverable as a result of changes in our network plans, a $4 million non-cash gain as a result of spectrum license exchanges with other carriers and a partial pension settlement of $57 million. During the three-month period ended December 31, 2019, we recognized $19 million of asset impairment charges primarily related to an inbound roaming arrangement with a third party in Puerto Rico. During the nine-month period ended December 31, 2019, we recognized $231 million of asset impairment charges primarily related to the sale and leaseback of our Overland Park, Kansas campus. Other, net for the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2018 consists of $30 million and $63 million, respectively, of severance and exit costs primarily due to lease exit costs, reductions in work force and access termination charges, litigation expense of $50 million related to tax matters settled with the State of New York, loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment of $117 million and $185 million, respectively, primarily related to cell site construction costs and other network costs that are no longer recoverable as a result of changes in our network plans, offset by a $12 million gain from the sale of certain assets. The nine-month period ended December 31, 2018 includes $34 million associated with the purchase of certain leased spectrum assets, which upon termination of the related spectrum leases resulted in the accelerated recognition of the unamortized favorable lease balances.
(4) The nine-month period ended December 31, 2018 includes $32 million of hurricane-related reimbursements, which are classified in our consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income as follows: $3 million as service revenue in net operating revenues, $6 million as cost of services, $1 million as selling, general and administrative expenses and $22 million as other, net, all within the Wireless segment.
31

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Operating Revenues by Service and Products Wireless

Wireline

Corporate,
Other and
Eliminations(1)

Consolidated

(in millions)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2019







Service revenue $ 4,969

$ 279

$ (74)

$ 5,174
Wireless equipment sales 1,372



1,372
Wireless equipment rentals 1,292



1,292
Other 226

17

(1)

242
Total net operating revenues $ 7,859

$ 296

$ (75)

$ 8,080








Operating Revenues by Service and Products Wireless

Wireline

Corporate,
Other and
Eliminations(1)

Consolidated

(in millions)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2018







Service revenue(2)
$ 5,160

$ 297

$ (71)

$ 5,386
Wireless equipment sales 1,589



1,589
Wireless equipment rentals 1,313



1,313
Other 289

19

5

313
Total net operating revenues $ 8,351

$ 316

$ (66)

$ 8,601








Operating Revenues by Service and Products Wireless

Wireline

Corporate,
Other and
Eliminations(1)

Consolidated

(in millions)
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2019







Service revenue $ 15,021

$ 850

$ (218)

$ 15,653
Wireless equipment sales 3,784



3,784
Wireless equipment rentals 3,981



3,981
Other 541

53

5

599
Total net operating revenues $ 23,327

$ 903

$ (213)

$ 24,017








Operating Revenues by Service and Products Wireless

Wireline

Corporate,
Other and
Eliminations(1)

Consolidated

(in millions)
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2018







Service revenue(2)
$ 15,536

$ 914

$ (201)

$ 16,249
Wireless equipment sales 4,180



4,180
Wireless equipment rentals 3,778



3,778
Other 868

68

13

949
Total net operating revenues $ 24,362

$ 982

$ (188)

$ 25,156








_______________
(1) Revenues eliminated in consolidation consist primarily of wireline services provided to the Wireless segment for resale to or use by wireless subscribers.
(2) Service revenue related to the Wireless segment in the nine-month period ended December 31, 2018 excludes $3 million of hurricane-related revenue reimbursements reflected in net operating revenues in our consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.



32

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 15.Related-Party Transactions
In addition to agreements arising out of or relating to the SoftBank Merger, Sprint has entered into various other arrangements with SoftBank, its controlled affiliates (SoftBank Parties) or with third parties to which SoftBank Parties are also parties, including arrangements for international wireless roaming, wireless and wireline call termination, real estate, logistical management, and other services.
Brightstar
We have arrangements with Brightstar US, Inc. (Brightstar), whereby Brightstar provides supply chain and inventory management services to us in our indirect channels and whereby Sprint may sell new and used devices and new accessories to Brightstar for its own purposes. To facilitate certain of these arrangements, we have extended a $700 million credit line to Brightstar to assist with the purchasing and distribution of devices and accessories. As a result, we shifted our concentration of credit risk away from our indirect channel partners to Brightstar. As Brightstar is a subsidiary of SoftBank, we expect SoftBank will provide the necessary support to ensure that Brightstar will fulfill its obligations to us under these arrangements. However, we have no assurance that SoftBank will provide such support.
The supply chain and inventory management arrangement included, among other things, that Brightstar may purchase inventory from the original equipment manufacturers to sell directly to our indirect dealers. As compensation for these services, we remit per unit fees to Brightstar for each device sold to dealers or retailers in our indirect channels. During the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, we incurred fees under these arrangements totaling $14 million, $41 million, $18 million and $51 million, respectively, which are recognized in "Cost of equipment sales" and "Selling, general and administrative" expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income. Additionally, we have an arrangement with Brightstar whereby they perform certain of our reverse logistics including device buyback, trade-in technology and related services.
During the three-month period ended September 30, 2017, we entered into an arrangement with Brightstar whereby accessories previously procured by us and sold to customers in our direct channels are now procured and consigned to us from Brightstar. Amounts billed from the sale of accessory inventory are remitted to Brightstar. In exchange for our efforts to sell accessory inventory owned by Brightstar, we received a fixed fee from Brightstar for each device activated in our direct channels. In August 2018, the arrangement was amended and we received a share of the profits associated with the sale of accessory inventory owned by Brightstar. For the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, Sprint earned fees under these arrangements of $50 million, $134 million, $52 million and $149 million, respectively, which are recognized as other revenue within "Service revenue" in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.
Amounts included in our consolidated financial statements associated with these supply chain and inventory management arrangements with Brightstar were as follows:
Consolidated balance sheets: December 31, 2019

March 31, 2019

(in millions)
Accounts receivable $ 183

$ 187
Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 74

$ 109


Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended
Consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income: December 31,

December 31,

2019

2018

2019

2018

(in millions)
Equipment sales $ 394

$ 619

$ 1,090

$ 1,448
Cost of equipment sales $ 421

$ 644

$ 1,164

$ 1,510

SoftBank
Included in “Other liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheets is $154 million payable to a SoftBank affiliate for reimbursement of legal and consulting fees in connection with the proposed merger with T-Mobile paid to third parties on behalf of Sprint.
33

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 16.Guarantor Financial Information
On September 11, 2013, Sprint Corporation issued $2.25 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.250% notes due 2021 and $4.25 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.875% notes due 2023 in a private placement transaction with registration rights. On December 12, 2013, Sprint Corporation issued $2.5 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.125% notes due 2024 in a private placement transaction with registration rights. Each of these issuances is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Sprint Communications (Subsidiary Guarantor), which is a 100% owned subsidiary of Sprint Corporation (Parent/Issuer). In connection with the foregoing, in November 2014, the Company and Sprint Communications completed an offer to exchange the notes for a new issue of substantially identical exchange notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933. We did not receive any proceeds from this exchange offer. In addition, on February 24, 2015, Sprint Corporation issued $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.625% notes due 2025, and on February 20, 2018, Sprint Corporation issued $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of 7.625% senior notes due 2026, which are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Sprint Communications.
During the nine-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, there were non-cash equity distributions from the non-guarantor subsidiaries to Subsidiary Guarantor of approximately $31 million and $1.1 billion, respectively, as a result of organizational restructuring for tax purposes. As of December 31, 2019, there were $23.6 billion of intercompany notes issued by the Subsidiary Guarantor to the non-guarantor subsidiaries. The notes are subordinated to all unaffiliated third-party obligations of Sprint Corporation and its subsidiaries.
Under the Subsidiary Guarantor's secured revolving bank credit facility, the Subsidiary Guarantor is currently restricted from paying cash dividends to the Parent/Issuer or any non-guarantor subsidiary because the ratio of total indebtedness to adjusted EBITDA (each as defined in the applicable agreement) exceeds 2.5 to 1.0.
Sprint has a Receivables Facility providing for the sale of eligible wireless service, installment and certain future lease receivables. In October 2016, Sprint transferred certain directly held and third-party leased spectrum licenses to wholly-owned bankruptcy-remote special purpose entities as part of the spectrum financing transaction. In connection with both the Receivables Facility and the spectrum financing transactions, Sprint formed certain wholly-owned bankruptcy-remote subsidiaries that are included in the non-guarantor subsidiaries' condensed consolidated financial information. Each of these is a separate legal entity with its own separate creditors who will be entitled, prior to and upon its liquidation, to be satisfied out of its assets prior to any assets becoming available to Sprint. See Note 8. Long-Term Debt, Financing and Finance Lease Obligations for additional information.
We have accounted for investments in subsidiaries using the equity method. Presented below is the condensed consolidating financial information.
34

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2019

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
ASSETS
Current assets:









Cash and cash equivalents $

$ 2,932

$ 247

$

$ 3,179
Short-term investments

62



62
Accounts and notes receivable, net 233

473

3,873

(706)

3,873
Current portion of notes receivable from consolidated affiliates

424


(424)

Device and accessory inventory


1,117


1,117
Prepaid expenses and other current assets

15

1,209


1,224
Total current assets 233

3,906

6,446

(1,130)

9,455
Investments in subsidiaries 25,471

17,021


(42,492)

Property, plant and equipment, net


20,827


20,827
Costs to acquire a customer contract


1,808


1,808
Operating lease right-of-use assets


6,713


6,713
Due from consolidated affiliates 290

6,109


(6,399)

Notes receivable from consolidated affiliates 11,902

23,143


(35,045)

Intangible assets









Goodwill


4,598


4,598
FCC licenses and other


41,492


41,492
Definite-lived intangible assets, net


918


918
Other assets

40

1,051


1,091
Total assets $ 37,896

$ 50,219

$ 83,853

$ (85,066)

$ 86,902










LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:









Accounts payable $

$

$ 3,396

$

$ 3,396
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 239

346

3,456

(706)

3,335
Current operating lease liabilities


1,860


1,860
Current portion of long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations

2,569

1,311


3,880
Current portion of notes payable to consolidated affiliates


424

(424)

Total current liabilities 239

2,915

10,447

(1,130)

12,471
Long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations 11,902

9,085

12,520


33,507
Long-term operating lease liabilities


5,423


5,423
Notes payable to consolidated affiliates

11,902

23,143

(35,045)

Deferred tax liabilities


7,038


7,038
Other liabilities

846

1,862


2,708
Due to consolidated affiliates


6,399

(6,399)

Total liabilities 12,141

24,748

66,832

(42,574)

61,147
Commitments and contingencies









Total stockholders' equity 25,755

25,471

17,021

(42,492)

25,755
Noncontrolling interests




Total equity 25,755

25,471

17,021

(42,492)

25,755
Total liabilities and equity $ 37,896

$ 50,219

$ 83,853

$ (85,066)

$ 86,902

35

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

March 31, 2019

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
ASSETS
Current assets:









Cash and cash equivalents $

$ 6,605

$ 377

$

$ 6,982
Short-term investments

67



67
Accounts and notes receivable, net 96

233

3,554

(329)

3,554
Current portion of notes receivable from consolidated affiliates

424


(424)

Device and accessory inventory


999


999
Prepaid expenses and other current assets

9

1,280


1,289
Total current assets 96

7,338

6,210

(753)

12,891
Investments in subsidiaries 25,785

17,363


(43,148)

Property, plant and equipment, net


21,201


21,201
Costs to acquire a customer contract


1,559


1,559
Due from consolidated affiliates 288

2,418


(2,706)

Notes receivable from consolidated affiliates 11,883

23,567


(35,450)

Intangible assets









Goodwill


4,598


4,598
FCC licenses and other


41,465


41,465
Definite-lived intangible assets, net


1,769


1,769
Other assets

52

1,066


1,118
Total assets $ 38,052

$ 50,738

$ 77,868

$ (82,057)

$ 84,601










LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:









Accounts payable $

$

$ 3,961

$

$ 3,961
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 97

230

3,599

(329)

3,597
Current portion of long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations

1,373

3,184


4,557
Current portion of notes payable to consolidated affiliates


424

(424)

Total current liabilities 97

1,603

11,168

(753)

12,115
Long-term debt, financing and finance lease obligations 11,883

10,660

12,823


35,366
Notes payable to consolidated affiliates

11,883

23,567

(35,450)

Deferred tax liabilities


7,556


7,556
Other liabilities

807

2,630


3,437
Due to consolidated affiliates


2,706

(2,706)

Total liabilities 11,980

24,953

60,450

(38,909)

58,474
Commitments and contingencies









Total stockholders' equity 26,072

25,785

17,363

(43,148)

26,072
Noncontrolling interests


55


55
Total equity 26,072

25,785

17,418

(43,148)

26,127
Total liabilities and equity $ 38,052

$ 50,738

$ 77,868

$ (82,057)

$ 84,601

36

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Three Months Ended December 31, 2019

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Net operating revenues:









Service $

$

$ 5,416

$

$ 5,416
Equipment sales


1,372


1,372
Equipment rentals


1,292


1,292



8,080


8,080
Net operating expenses:









Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below)


1,718


1,718
Cost of equipment sales


1,646


1,646
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below)


201


201
Selling, general and administrative


2,045


2,045
Depreciation - network and other


1,071


1,071
Depreciation - equipment rentals


1,011


1,011
Amortization


474


474
Other, net


(152)


(152)



8,014


8,014
Operating income


66


66
Other income (expense):









Interest income 227

511

113

(834)

17
Interest expense (227)

(513)

(683)

834

(589)
(Losses) earnings of subsidiaries (120)

(118)


238

Other expense, net


(23)


(23)

(120)

(120)

(593)

238

(595)
(Loss) income before income taxes (120)

(120)

(527)

238

(529)
Income tax benefit


408


408
Net (loss) income (120)

(120)

(119)

238

(121)
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests


1


1
Net (loss) income attributable to Sprint Corporation (120)

(120)

(118)

238

(120)
Other comprehensive (loss) income (35)

(35)

(37)

72

(35)
Comprehensive (loss) income $ (155)

$ (155)

$ (156)

$ 310

$ (156)

37

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Three Months Ended December 31, 2018

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Net operating revenues:









Service $

$

$ 5,699

$

$ 5,699
Equipment sales


1,589


1,589
Equipment rentals


1,313


1,313



8,601


8,601
Net operating expenses:









Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below)


1,648


1,648
Cost of equipment sales


1,734


1,734
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below)


182


182
Selling, general and administrative


2,003


2,003
Depreciation - network and other


1,088


1,088
Depreciation - equipment rentals


1,137


1,137
Amortization


145


145
Other, net


185


185



8,122


8,122
Operating income


479


479
Other income (expense):









Interest income 227

540

175

(904)

38
Interest expense (227)

(609)

(732)

904

(664)
(Losses) earnings of subsidiaries (141)

(69)


210

Other expense, net

(3)

(3)


(6)

(141)

(141)

(560)

210

(632)
(Loss) income before income taxes (141)

(141)

(81)

210

(153)
Income tax benefit


8


8
Net (loss) income (141)

(141)

(73)

210

(145)
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests


4


4
Net (loss) income attributable to Sprint Corporation (141)

(141)

(69)

210

(141)
Other comprehensive (loss) income (25)

(25)


25

(25)
Comprehensive (loss) income $ (166)

$ (166)

$ (73)

$ 235

$ (170)

38

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2019

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Net operating revenues:









Service $

$

$ 16,252

$

$ 16,252
Equipment sales


3,784


3,784
Equipment rentals


3,981


3,981



24,017


24,017
Net operating expenses:









Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below)


5,203


5,203
Cost of equipment sales


4,346


4,346
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below)


666


666
Selling, general and administrative


5,888


5,888
Depreciation - network and other


3,256


3,256
Depreciation - equipment rentals


3,096


3,096
Amortization


698


698
Other, net


106


106



23,259


23,259
Operating income


758


758
Other income (expense):









Interest income 679

1,546

372

(2,534)

63
Interest expense (679)

(1,585)

(2,072)

2,534

(1,802)
(Losses) earnings of subsidiaries (505)

(464)


969

Other expense, net

(2)

(25)


(27)

(505)

(505)

(1,725)

969

(1,766)
(Loss) income before income taxes (505)

(505)

(967)

969

(1,008)
Income tax benefit


494


494
Net (loss) income (505)

(505)

(473)

969

(514)
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests


9


9
Net (loss) income attributable to Sprint Corporation (505)

(505)

(464)

969

(505)
Other comprehensive (loss) income (61)

(61)

(36)

97

(61)
Comprehensive (loss) income $ (566)

$ (566)

$ (509)

$ 1,066

$ (575)



39

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2018

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Net operating revenues:









Service $

$

$ 17,201

$

$ 17,201
Equipment sales


4,180


4,180
Equipment rentals


3,778


3,778



25,159


25,159
Net operating expenses:









Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below)


5,019


5,019
Cost of equipment sales


4,521


4,521
Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below)


457


457
Selling, general and administrative


5,731


5,731
Depreciation - network and other


3,132


3,132
Depreciation - equipment rentals


3,454


3,454
Amortization


475


475
Other, net


298


298



23,087


23,087
Operating income


2,072


2,072
Other income (expense):









Interest income 679

1,632

517

(2,699)

129
Interest expense (679)

(1,755)

(2,199)

2,699

(1,934)
Earnings (losses) of subsidiaries 231

337


(568)

Other income, net

17

7


24

231

231

(1,675)

(568)

(1,781)
Income (loss) before income taxes 231

231

397

(568)

291
Income tax expense


(56)


(56)
Net income (loss) 231

231

341

(568)

235
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests


(4)


(4)
Net income (loss) attributable to Sprint Corporation $ 231

$ 231

$ 337

$ (568)

$ 231
Other comprehensive (loss) income (20)

(20)

(10)

30

(20)
Comprehensive income (loss) $ 211

$ 211

$ 331

$ (538)

$ 215



40

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2019

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:









Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $

$ (197)

$ 6,962

$

$ 6,765
Cash flows from investing activities:









Capital expenditures - network and other


(3,360)


(3,360)
Capital expenditures - leased devices


(5,449)


(5,449)
Expenditures relating to FCC licenses


(24)


(24)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments

79



79
Purchases of short-term investments

(74)



(74)
Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates 29

(3,560)


3,531

Proceeds from sales of assets and FCC licenses


819


819
Proceeds from corporate owned life insurance policies

5



5
Proceeds from intercompany note advance to consolidated affiliate

424


(424)

Other, net


(27)


(27)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 29

(3,126)

(8,041

3,107

(8,031)
Cash flows from financing activities:









Proceeds from debt and financings


4,731


4,731
Repayments of debt, financing and finance lease obligations

(345)

(6,843)


(7,188)
Debt financing costs

(3)

(9)


(12)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net (29)




(29)
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest

(3)

(30)


(33)
Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates


3,531

(3,531)

Repayments of intercompany note advance from parent


(424)

424

Other, net


1


1
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (29)

(351)

957

(3,107)

(2,530)
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(3,674)

(122)


(3,796)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

6,606

457


7,063
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $

$ 2,932

$ 335

$

$ 3,267

41

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2018

Parent/Issuer

Subsidiary Guarantor

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries

Eliminations

Consolidated

(in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:









Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $

$ (408)

$ 7,990

$

$ 7,582
Cash flows from investing activities:









Capital expenditures - network and other


(3,814)


(3,814)
Capital expenditures - leased devices


(5,739)


(5,739)
Expenditures relating to FCC licenses


(145)


(145)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments

6,619



6,619
Purchases of short-term investments

(5,152)



(5,152)
Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates (253)

(1,285)


1,538

Proceeds from sales of assets and FCC licenses


416


416
Proceeds from deferred purchase price from sale of receivables


223


223
Proceeds from corporate owned life insurance policies

110



110
Proceeds from intercompany note advance to consolidated affiliate

424


(424)

Other, net


52


52
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (253)

716

(9,007)

1,114

(7,430)
Cash flows from financing activities:









Proceeds from debt and financings

1,100

5,316


6,416
Repayments of debt, financing and finance lease obligations

(1,783)

(5,154)


(6,937)
Debt financing costs (28)

(47)

(211)


(286)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net 281




281
Change in amounts due from/due to consolidated affiliates


1,538

(1,538)

Repayments of intercompany note advance from parent


(424)

424

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 253

(730)

1,065

(1,114)

(526)
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(422)

48


(374)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

6,222

437


6,659
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $

$ 5,800

$ 485

$

$ 6,285


42

SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 17.Additional Financial Information
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
The following provides the classifications of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the consolidated balance sheets:

December 31, 2019

March 31, 2019

(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,179

$ 6,982
Restricted cash in Other assets(1)
88

81
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 3,267

$ 7,063
_________________
(1) Restricted cash in Other assets is required as part of our spectrum financing transactions.
Accounts Payable
Accounts payable at December 31, 2019 and March 31, 2019 include liabilities in the amounts of $74 million and $75 million, respectively, for payments issued in excess of associated bank balances but not yet presented for collection.


43


SPRINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 18. Subsequent Events
On January 24, 2020, we amended our secured revolving bank credit facility. Pursuant to the amendment, the availability of commitments under the bank credit facility will remain at $2.0 billion until the original maturity date of February 3, 2021, while the availability of approximately $1.8 billion of commitments was extended to February 3, 2022. The amendment also modifies the required ratio (Leverage Ratio) of total indebtedness to trailing four quarters earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and other non-recurring items, as defined by the bank credit facility (adjusted EBITDA), so as not to exceed 3.75 to 1.0 for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2019 and 6.0 to 1.0 for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2020 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter through expiration of the facility. In addition to amending the secured revolving bank credit facility, the Company also amended the Receivables Facility to, among other things, extend the maturity date from February 2021 to January 2022.

44
Exhibit 99.3
Certain Definitions
Set forth below are certain defined terms used herein. References to “T-Mobile,” the “Company,” “our Company,” “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us” refer to T-Mobile US, Inc. together with its direct and indirect subsidiaries, including T-Mobile USA and its subsidiaries.
BCA Transactions” means (i) the merger of Galaxy Investment Holdings, Inc. a Delaware corporation, and Starburst I, Inc., a Delaware corporation with and into Huron Merger Sub LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“T-Mobile Merger Company”), with T-Mobile Merger Company continuing as the surviving entity and as a wholly owned subsidiary of T-Mobile US and (ii) the merger of Superior Merger Sub Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of T-Mobile Merger Company, with and into Sprint, with Sprint continuing as the surviving corporation and as a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of T-Mobile US, which mergers were consummated immediately sequentially on April 1, 2020 (the “Closing Date”).
Business Combination Agreement” means the Business Combination Agreement, dated as of April 29, 2018 (such agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits thereto, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), by and among T-Mobile US, Huron Merger Sub LLC, Superior Merger Sub Corporation, Sprint, Starburst I, Inc., Galaxy Investment Holdings, Inc., and for the limited purposes set forth therein, Deutsche Telekom, Deutsche Telekom Holding B.V., and SoftBank.
Deutsche Telekom” means Deutsche Telekom AG, an Aktiengesellschaft organized and existing under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Divestiture Transaction” means the planned divestiture of Sprint’s Boost Mobile and Sprint prepaid wireless brands (excluding the Assurance brand Lifeline customers and the prepaid wireless customers of Shenandoah Telecommunications Company and Swiftel Communications, Inc.), including customer accounts, inventory, contracts, intellectual property and certain other specified assets (the “Boost Assets”) and certain related liabilities to DISH and ongoing commercial and transition services arrangements to be entered into in connection with such divestiture.
FCC” means the Federal Communications Commission.
GAAP” means U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
LIBOR” means the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate.
Merger” means the merger of Sprint with and into a subsidiary of Parent pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, and the further contribution of 100% of the equity of Sprint to T-Mobile USA, which resulted in Sprint becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of T-Mobile USA as of the Closing Date.
Parent” or “T-Mobile US” means T-Mobile US, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Sprint” means Sprint Corporation, a Delaware corporation.
SoftBank” means SoftBank Group Corp., a Japanese kabushiki kaisha.
SoftBank Letter Agreement” means the Letter Agreement, dated February 20, 2020, among T-Mobile US, SoftBank and Deutsche Telekom.
Sprint Debt Repayments” means collectively, (a) the repayment of the outstanding amounts under the Credit Agreement, dated as of February 3, 2017, as amended, by and among Sprint Communications, Inc., as borrower, the guarantors party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto, (b) the repayment of amounts outstanding under (1) the Third Amended and Restated Receivables Sale and Contribution Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2018, as amended, by and among Sprint Spectrum L.P., as servicer, and certain Sprint Corporation subsidiaries, as originators and sellers, and certain special purpose entities, as purchasers and (2) the Third Amended and Restated Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2018, as amended, by and among Sprint Spectrum L.P., as servicer, certain Sprint Corporation special purpose entities, as sellers, certain commercial paper conduits and financial institutions from time to time party thereto, as purchaser agents, and Mizuho Bank, Ltd., as administrative agent and collateral agent, (c) the redemption of the 7.250% Guaranteed Notes due 2028 of Sprint and (d) the repayments of certain other indebtedness of Sprint and its subsidiaries, each of which was consummated on the Closing Date in connection with the BCA Transactions.
T-Mobile Debt Repayments” means collectively, (a) the repayment of outstanding amounts under and termination of T-Mobile’s $4.0 billion secured term loan facility under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated November 9, 2015, among T-Mobile USA, as borrower, the Company, as a guarantor, the other guarantors party thereto, DB, as administrative agent and Deutsche Telekom, as lender, as amended (the ‘‘2015 T-Mobile Secured Term Loan Facility’’) with no prepayment premium or penalty, (b) the repayment of outstanding amounts under and termination of T-Mobile’s three-year $1.0 billion senior unsecured revolving credit agreement with Deutsche Telekom, as administrative agent and lender (the ‘‘2016 T-Mobile Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility’’) and T-Mobile’s
1


three-year $1.5 billion senior secured revolving credit agreement with Deutsche Telekom, as administrative agent, collateral agent and lender (the ‘‘2016 T-Mobile Secured Revolving Credit Facility,’’ and together with the 2016 T-Mobile Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility, the ‘‘2016 T-Mobile Revolving Credit Facilities’’) with no prepayment premium or penalty and (c) the repurchased, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest, our 5.300% Notes due 2021 and 6.000% Notes due 2024, the amounts outstanding under which facilities and notes were owed to Deutsche Telekom, each of which was consummated on the Closing Date in connection with the BCA Transactions.
T-Mobile Maturity Amendments” means the amendment of the maturity dates applicable to the 5.125% Senior Notes due 2025-1 and the 5.375% Senior Notes due 2027-1 from April 15, 2025 to April 15, 2021 and from April 15, 2027 to April 15, 2022, respectively.
"T-Mobile USA" means T-Mobile USA, Inc.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2019. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information includes the historical results of T-Mobile and Sprint after giving pro forma effect to the BCA Transactions as described in this section and under “Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.”
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial condition would have been had the Merger actually occurred on the dates indicated, nor do they purport to project the future consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial condition for any future period or as of any future date. The assumed accounting for the BCA Transactions, including estimated merger consideration, is based on provisional amounts and the associated purchase accounting is not final. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities of Sprint was based upon the preliminary estimate of fair values. For the preliminary estimate of fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Sprint, T-Mobile used publicly available benchmarking information as well as a variety of other assumptions, including market participant assumptions. The unaudited pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and certain assumptions that T-Mobile believes are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from the assumptions within the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. Legal limitations prohibited access to certain Sprint financial data and other pertinent business information prior to the consummation of the BCA Transactions on April 1, 2020; as such, the purchase price adjustments relating to the Sprint and T-Mobile combined financial information are preliminary and subject to change as additional information becomes available and as additional analyses are performed. All pro forma adjustments and their underlying assumptions are described more fully in the notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.


2


Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet As of December 31, 2019
(Amounts in millions)
  Historical        
  T-Mobile US, Inc. Sprint Corporation       Pro Forma Combined
  As of December 31, 2019 As of December 31, 2019 Reclassification Adjustments Financing Adjustments Pro Forma Adjustments As of December 31, 2019
Assets                                  
Current assets                                  
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,528   $ 3,179   $   $ 3,267 5(a) $ (731) 5(a) $ 7,243
Short-term Investments       62                 62
Accounts receivable, net of allowances   1,888     3,873     (845) 4(a)       (315) 5(k)   3,852
                (189) 4(b)         (560) 5(h)


Equipment installment plan receivables, net   2,600         845 4(a)       (98) 5(k)   3,347
Accounts receivable from affiliates   20         189 4(b)           209
Inventory   964     1,117             (225) 5(k)   1,856
Assets held for sale                   1,972 5(k)   1,972
Other current assets   2,305     1,224         2 5(c)   (38) 5(b)   1,935
                      (632) 5(q)   61 5(l)    
                            (97) 5(j)    
                            (890) 5(e)    
Total current assets   9,305     9,455         2,637     (921)     20,476
Property and equipment, net   21,984     20,827     (499) 4(f)       (7,858) 5(f)   34,454
Costs to acquire a customer contract       1,808             (1,808) 5(g)  
Operating lease right-of-use assets   10,933     6,713                 17,646
Financing lease right-of-use assets   2,715         499 4(f)           3,214
Goodwill   1,930     4,598             8,029 5(f)   13,641
                            (916) 5(k)    
Spectrum licenses   36,465                 43,000 5(f)   79,465
FCC licenses and other       41,492             (41,492) 5(f)  
Definite-lived intangible assets       918             (918) 5(f)  
Other intangible assets   115                 9,537 5(f)   9,652
Equipment installment plan receivables due after one year   1,583         300 4(a)       (18) 5(k)   1,865
Other assets   1,891     1,091     (300) 4(a)   (1) 5(c)   (169) 5(e)   2,138
                            (371) 5(j)    
                            (3) 5(b)    
Total assets $ 86,921   $ 86,902   $   $ 2,636   $ 6,092   $ 182,551
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                                  
Current liabilities                                  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 6,746   $   $ 3,155 4(c) $ (89) 5(c) $ (244) 5(a) $ 11,137
                1,969 4(d)         (400) 5(k)    
Accounts payable       3,396     (3,396) 4(c)          
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities       3,335     (3,335) 4(d)          
Payables to affiliates   187         241 4(c)           428
Short-term debt   25     3,880     (8) 4(e)   (1,309) 5(c)   40 5(f)   2,628
Deferred revenue   631         1,357 4(d)       (777) 5(h)   1,039
                            (172) 5(k)    
Short-term operating lease liabilities   2,287     1,860                 4,147
Short-term financing lease liabilities   957         8 4(e)           965
Liabilities held for sale                   572 5(k)   572
Other current liabilities   1,673         9 4(d)   (1,170) 5(q)   (30) 5(a)   543
                            61 5(l)    
Total current liabilities   12,506     12,471         (2,568)     (950)     21,459
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.

3


  Historical    
  T-Mobile US, Inc. Sprint Corporation   Pro Forma Combined
  As of December 31, 2019 As of December 31, 2019 Reclassification Adjustments Financing Adjustments Pro Forma Adjustments As of December 31, 2019
Long-term debt   10,958     33,507     (14) 4(e)   13,328 5(c)   2,630 5(f)   60,409
Long-term debt to affiliates   13,986             (8,043) 5(c)       5,943
Tower obligations   2,236                     2,236
Deferred tax liabilities   5,607     7,038             (2,900) 5(i)   9,745
Operating lease liabilities   10,539     5,423                 15,962
Financing lease liabilities   1,346         14 4(e)           1,360
Other long-term liabilities   954     2,708             (33) 5(h)   2,982
                            (540) 5(j)    
                            (90) 5(o)    
(17) 5(p)
Total long-term liabilities   45,626     48,676         5,285     (950)     98,637
Commitments and contingencies                                  
 Stockholders’ equity
Common Stock       41           (41) 5(m)  
Additional paid-in capital   38,498     28,402           5,592 5(m)   72,492
Treasury stock, at cost   (8)   (9)           9 5(m)   (8)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (868)   (453)           453 5(m)   (868)
Accumulated deficit   (8,833)   (2,226)       (81) 5(d)   1,979 5(n)   (9,161)
Total stockholders’ equity   28,789   25,755       (81)     7,992     62,455
Noncontrolling interests                  
Total equity   28,789   25,755       (81)     7,992     62,455
Total liabilities and equity $ 86,921   $ 86,902   $   $ 2,636   $ 6,092   $ 182,551
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.


4


Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
(Amounts in millions, except share and per share amounts)
  Historical    
  T-Mobile US, Inc. Sprint Corporation       Pro Forma Combined
  Year Ended December 31, 2019 Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2019 Reclassification Adjustments Financing Adjustments Pro Forma Adjustments Year Ended December 31, 2019
Revenues                              


Total service revenues $ 33,994   $ 21,908   $ (179) 4(g) $   $ (19) 6(a) $ 52,699
                            13 6(b)    
                            (3,018) 6(g)    
Equipment revenues   9,840         10,550 4(h)       (130) 6(b)   17,131
                            (1,819) 6(g)    
                            (1,256) 6(h)    
                            (54) 6(a)    
Equipment sales       5,210     (5,210) 4(h)          
Equipment rentals       5,340     (5,340) 4(h)          
Other revenues   1,164         179 4(g)       90 6(b)   1,433
Total revenues   44,998     32,458             (6,193)     71,263
Operating Expenses                                  
Cost of services, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below   6,622     6,848     333 4(j)       (1) 6(a)   13,752
                77 4(l)         (127) 6(g)


Cost of equipment rentals (exclusive of depreciation below)       852     (852) 4(i)          
Cost of equipment sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below   11,899     5,907             (1,931) 6(g)   14,585
                            (1,290) 6(h)    
Selling, general and administrative   14,139     7,931     123 4(j)       (907) 6(c)   19,615
                1 4(l)         (456) 6(b)    
                            (15) 6(a)    
                            (1,201) 6(g)    
Depreciation and amortization   6,616         10,232 4(i)       (4,614) 6(d)   12,156
                (78) 4(l)                
Depreciation—network and other       4,369     (4,369) 4(i)          
Depreciation—equipment rentals       4,180     (4,180) 4(i)          
Amortization       831     (831) 4(i)          
Goodwill impairment       2,000                 2,000
Other, net       456     (456) 4(j)          
Total operating expense   39,276     33,374           (10,542)     62,108
Operating income (loss)   5,722   (916)           4,349     9,155
Other income (expense)                              
Interest expense   (727)   (2,431)       (547) 6(f)   363 6(e)   (3,342)
Interest expense to affiliates   (408)         366 6(f)       (42)
Interest income   24     103 4(k)           127
Other income (expense), net   (8)   70   (103) 4(k)           (41)
Total other expense, net   (1,119)   (2,361)       (181)     363     (3,298)
Income (loss) before income taxes   4,603   (3,277)       (181)     4,712     5,857
Income tax benefit (expense)   (1,135)   585       40 6(i)   (973) 6(i)   (1,483)
Net income (loss)   3,468   (2,692)       (141)     3,739     4,374
Less: Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest     13               13
Net income (loss) $ 3,468 $ (2,679) $   $ (141)   $ 3,739   $ 4,387
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.


5


  Historical          
  T-Mobile US, Inc. Sprint Corporation           Pro Forma Combined
  Year Ended December 31, 2019 Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2019 Reclassification Adjustments   Financing Adjustments Pro Forma Adjustments   Year Ended December 31, 2019
Earnings per share                              


Basic $ 4.06   $ (0.65)                   $ 3.57
Diluted $ 4.02   $ (0.65)                     3.53
Weighted-average shares outstanding                              


Basic 854,143,751   4,093,544,000                     1,227,204,302 (j)
Diluted 863,433,511   4,093,544,000                     1,241,301,026 (j)
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.


6


Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared in accordance with GAAP and pursuant to Article 11 of Regulation S-X. T-Mobile’s fiscal year end is December 31 and Sprint’s fiscal year end is March 31. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 combines the historical audited consolidated balance sheet of T-Mobile as of December 31, 2019 and historical unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Sprint as of December 31, 2019, giving effect to (i) the BCA Transactions as if they had been completed on December 31, 2019 and (ii) the assumptions and adjustments described in the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2019 gives effect to (i) the BCA Transactions as if they been completed on January 1, 2019, the beginning of T-Mobile’s most recently completed fiscal year and (ii) the assumptions and adjustments described in the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2019 was prepared using T-Mobile’s historical audited consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2019, Sprint’s historical unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive (loss) income for the nine months ended December 31, 2019, Sprint’s historical audited consolidated statement of operations for the year ended March 31, 2019, and Sprint’s historical unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive (loss) income for the nine months ended December 31, 2018. Sprint’s unaudited consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2019 was derived by subtracting the historical unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive (loss) income for the nine months ended December 31, 2018 appearing in Sprint’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on January 31, 2019 from the audited consolidated statement of operations for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 appearing in Sprint’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on May 29, 2019 and amended on July 26, 2019 and November 12, 2019, and adding the historical unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive (loss) income for the nine months ended December 31, 2019 appearing in Sprint’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on January 27, 2020.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with the business combination accounting guidance as provided in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations (which we refer to as “ASC 805”), with T-Mobile treated as the accounting acquirer and Sprint as the accounting acquiree. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information may differ from the final purchase accounting for a number of reasons, including the fact that the estimates of fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Sprint are preliminary and subject to change when the formal valuation and other studies are finalized. The differences that may occur between the preliminary estimates and the final purchase accounting could have a material impact on the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
The historical financial information has been adjusted to give effect to matters that are (i) directly attributable to the BCA Transactions, (ii) factually supportable and (iii) with respect to the statement of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on the operating results of the combined company. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not give effect to the potential impact of any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies, or cost savings that may result from the BCA Transactions or of any integration costs.
This unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information should be read in conjunction with:
the separate historical audited consolidated financial statements of T-Mobile as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019, included in Parent’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 6, 2020;
the separate historical unaudited consolidated financial statements of Sprint as of and for the nine months ended December 31, 2019, included in Sprint’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on January 27, 2020, and in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A;
the separate historical audited consolidated financial statements of Sprint as of and for the year ended March 31, 2019, included in Sprint’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on May 29, 2019 and amended on July 26, 2019 and November 12, 2019, and in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A; and
the separate historical unaudited consolidated financial statements of Sprint as of and for the nine months ended December 31, 2018, included in Sprint's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on January 31, 2019.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
The accounting policies used in the preparation of this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information are those set out in T-Mobile’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019. Management has determined that certain adjustments, including those described in Note 4, Note 5, and Note 6, are necessary to conform Sprint’s financial statements to the accounting policies used by T-Mobile in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. The adjustment amounts are subject to change as further assessment is performed and finalized for purchase accounting. These reclassifications and adjustments have no effect on previously reported total assets, total liabilities, equity, or results of operations of T-Mobile or Sprint.
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T-Mobile adopted FASB Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, the new leasing standard, on January 1, 2019 while Sprint adopted the new leasing standard on April 1, 2019. The elections made by T-Mobile and Sprint as part of the adoption of the new leasing standard are generally aligned, and both entities adopted the standard using the modified retrospective approach. Therefore, the pro forma condensed combined financial information does not include any pro forma adjustments to align with T-Mobile’s accounting policies. As Sprint’s adoption of the new leasing standard resulted in an immaterial impact on Sprint’s historical unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive (loss) income for the nine months ended December 31, 2019 and the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2019, the pro forma condensed combined financial information for the year ended December 31, 2019 does not include any pro forma adjustments to adjust Sprint’s historical financial results to reflect the adoption of the new leasing standard as of January 1, 2019.
As part of the application of ASC 805, T-Mobile will conduct a more detailed review of Sprint’s accounting policies in an effort to determine if differences in accounting policies require further reclassification or adjustment of Sprint’s results of operations or reclassification or adjustment of assets or liabilities to conform to T-Mobile’s accounting policies and classifications. Therefore, T-Mobile may identify additional differences between the accounting policies of the two companies that, when conformed, could have a material impact on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
Note 3. Calculation of Estimated Merger Consideration and Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation of the BCA Transactions
Estimated Merger Consideration
The fair value of consideration transferred includes the fair value of T-Mobile common stock issued at close, the fair value of Sprint equity awards attributable to pre-combination service, the funding of certain Sprint deferred compensation plans, the repayment of a portion of Sprint’s debt, which was due at closing as a result of the change in control transaction, the fair value of contingent consideration and the settlement of certain Sprint derivative liabilities. The estimated merger consideration is as follows:
  (in millions)
Estimated value of T-Mobile common stock issued at close $ 31,300
(1)
Estimated value of T-Mobile replacement equity awards attributable to precombination service   330
(2)
Estimated funding of certain Sprint deferred compensation plans under Sprint's Rabbi Trust agreement   90
(3)
Estimated repayment of Sprint’s debt (including accrued interest and prepayment penalties)   10,739
(4)
Estimated value of contingent consideration   2,364
(5)
Estimated settlement of certain Sprint derivative liabilities 17
(6)
Preliminary estimated merger consideration $ 44,840

(1) Represents the estimated fair value of T-Mobile common stock issued to Sprint stockholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, less shares surrendered by SoftBank pursuant to the SoftBank Letter Agreement. The estimate is based on 4,111,432,945 shares of Sprint common stock issued and outstanding as of January 24, 2020, along with options and restricted stock units that were expected to vest by the closing date of the BCA Transactions, an exchange ratio of 0.10256 shares of T-Mobile common stock per share of Sprint common stock, 48,751,557 T-Mobile shares surrendered by SoftBank, and the closing price per share of T-Mobile common stock on NASDAQ on March 31, 2020 of $83.90.
(2) Represents the portion of the fair value of stock options, restricted stock units, and performance-based restricted stock units attributable to pre-combination service assumed by T-Mobile upon completion of the BCA Transactions. ASC 805 requires that the fair value of replacement awards attributable to pre-combination service be included in the consideration transferred.
(3) Represents the total estimated cash consideration paid concurrently with the closing of the BCA Transactions to fund certain deferred compensation plans pursuant to the change in control clause as set forth in Sprint’s Rabbi Trust agreement.
(4) Represents the total estimated cash consideration paid concurrently with the closing of the BCA Transactions to retire certain Sprint debt with an outstanding balance of approximately $10.7 billion, plus interest and prepayment penalties.
(5) Represents the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration relating to the shares surrendered by SoftBank and to be re-issued by T-Mobile to SoftBank upon the achievement of certain stock price milestones during a specified post-merger measurement period, and subject to certain additional terms, as outlined in the SoftBank Letter Agreement. Certain assumptions underlying this fair value estimate, including volatility rates, are based on T-Mobile stand-alone historical trends.
(6) Represents the total estimated cash consideration paid concurrently with the closing of the BCA Transactions to settle certain Sprint derivative liabilities.
Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation
Under the acquisition method of accounting, the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Sprint are recorded at the BCA Transactions date fair values and added to those of T-Mobile. The pro forma adjustments are preliminary and based on estimates of the fair value and useful lives of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and have been prepared to illustrate the estimated effect of the BCA Transactions. For the preliminary estimate of fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Sprint, T-Mobile used publicly available benchmarking information as well as a variety of other assumptions, including market participant assumptions. The allocation is dependent upon certain valuation and other studies that have not yet been finalized. Legal limitations prohibited access to certain Sprint financial data and other pertinent business information prior to the consummation of the BCA Transactions on April 1, 2020. Accordingly, the pro forma purchase price allocation is subject to further adjustment as additional information becomes available and as additional analyses and final valuations are completed, and such differences could be material.
8


The following table sets forth a preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Sprint using Sprint’s unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2019, with the excess recorded to goodwill:
Purchase price allocation (in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents $   2,921
Short-term Investments   62
Accounts receivable, net of allowances   1,964
Equipment installment plan receivables, net   747
Accounts receivable from affiliates   189
Inventory   892
Assets held for sale   1,056
Other current assets 260
Property and equipment, net 12,470
Operating lease right-of-use assets 6,713
Financing lease right-of-use assets 499
Spectrum licenses 43,000
Other intangible assets 9,537
Equipment installment plan receivables due after one year 282
Other assets 239
     Total assets 80,831
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (4,452)
Payables to affiliates (241)
Short-term debt (2,611)
Deferred revenue (408)
Short-term operating lease liabilities (1,860)
Short-term financing lease liabilities (8)
Liabilities held for sale (572)
Other current liabilities (70)
Long-term debt (26,828)
Deferred tax liabilities (4,103)
Operating lease liabilities (5,423)
Financing lease liabilities (14)
Other long-term liabilities (2,028)
     Total liabilities (48,618)
Noncontrolling interests
Net assets acquired (a) 32,213
Estimated merger consideration (b) 44,840
Estimated goodwill (b)—(a) $ 12,627

Goodwill represents excess of merger consideration over the fair value of the underlying net assets acquired. In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 350, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, goodwill is not amortized, but instead is reviewed for impairment at least annually, absent any indicators of impairment. Goodwill is attributable to the assembled workforce of Sprint, planned growth in new markets, and synergies expected to be achieved from the combined operations of T-Mobile and Sprint. Goodwill recorded in the BCA Transactions is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
The pro forma historical net asset adjustments as shown above are further described below in Note 5 and Note 6.
The deferred tax liabilities represent the deferred tax impact associated with the differences in book and tax basis, including incremental differences created from the preliminary purchase price allocation and acquired net operating losses. Deferred taxes associated with estimated fair value adjustments reflect an estimated blended federal and state tax rate, net of tax effects on state valuation allowances. For balance sheet purposes, where U.S. tax rates were used, rates were based on recently enacted U.S. tax law. The effective tax rate of the combined company could be significantly different (either higher or lower) depending on post-merger activities, including cash needs, the geographical mix of income, and changes in tax law. This determination is preliminary and subject to change based upon the final determination of the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities of Sprint.
9


Intangible Assets
Preliminary identifiable intangible assets in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information consist of the following:
Intangible Assets Approximate Fair Value Estimated Useful Life
  (in millions) (in years)
Spectrum licenses $ 43,000     N/A
Trademark   400     1.5
Customer relationships   8,500     9
Spectrum favorable leases   587     23
Other intangibles   50     5-10
Total $ 52,537      

The amortization related to the identifiable intangible assets is reflected as a pro forma adjustment in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations based on the estimated useful lives above and as further described in Note 6(d). The identifiable intangible assets and related amortization are preliminary and are based on management’s estimates after consideration of similar transactions. As discussed above, the amount that will ultimately be allocated to identifiable intangible assets, and the related amount of amortization, may differ materially from this preliminary allocation. In addition, the amortization impacts will ultimately be based upon the periods in which the associated economic benefits or detriments are expected to be derived or, where appropriate, based on the use of a straight-line method or sum-of-the-years’ digits method. Therefore, the amount of amortization following the BCA Transactions may differ significantly between periods based upon the final value assigned and amortization methodology used for each identifiable intangible asset.
Note 4. Reclassification Adjustments
The following reclassification adjustments were made to conform the presentation of Sprint’s financial information to T-Mobile’s presentation:
(a) To reclassify $845 million and $300 million of equipment installment plan receivables from accounts receivable and other assets, respectively, to current equipment installment plan receivables and equipment installment plan receivables due after one year, respectively.
(b) To reclassify $189 million of accounts receivable to accounts receivable from affiliates.
(c) To reclassify $3,396 million of accounts payable of which $3,155 million was reclassified to accounts payable and accrued liabilities and $241 million was reclassified to payables to affiliates.
(d) To reclassify $3,335 million of accrued expenses and other current liabilities of which $1,969 million was reclassified to accounts payable and accrued liabilities, $1,357 million was reclassified to deferred revenue, and $9 million was reclassified to other current liabilities.
(e) To reclassify $8 million and $14 million of financing lease liabilities from short-term debt and long-term debt, respectively, to short-term financing lease liabilities and financing lease liabilities, respectively.
(f) To reclassify $499 million of financing right-of-use assets from property and equipment, net to financing lease right-of-use assets.
(g) To reclassify $179 million of commissions earned from consigned inventory agreements to other revenues for the year ended December 31, 2019.
(h) To reclassify $5,340 million and $5,210 million of equipment rentals and equipment sales, respectively, to equipment revenues for the year ended December 31, 2019.
(i) To reclassify $852 million of cost of equipment rentals, $4,369 million of depreciation—network and other, $4,180 million of depreciation—equipment rentals, and $831 million of amortization to depreciation and amortization for the year ended December 31, 2019.
(j) To reclassify $456 million of other, net of which $333 million was reclassified to cost of services and $123 million was reclassified to selling, general and administrative for the year ended December 31, 2019.
(k) To reclassify $103 million of other income to interest income for the year ended December 31, 2019.
(l) To reclassify $78 million of impairment charges from depreciation and amortization of which $77 million was reclassified to cost of services and $1 million was reclassified to selling, general and administrative for the year ended December 31, 2019.

10


Note 5. Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
(a) Represents adjustments to the combined company cash balance, including (i) net proceeds from T-Mobile’s new facilities, (ii) repayment in connection with Sprint Debt Repayments and T-Mobile Debt Repayments, including any fees associated with the repayment, (iii) T-Mobile and Sprint estimated transaction costs to be paid by each party in connection with completing the BCA Transactions, (iv) funding of certain Sprint deferred compensation plans under Sprint's Rabbi Trust agreement, (v) settlement of certain Sprint derivative liabilities and (vi) settlement of certain T-Mobile derivative liabilities. Included in the $366 million and $258 million cash outflows for T-Mobile and Sprint estimated transaction costs in connection with the BCA Transactions, respectively, are the settlement of $30 million and $244 million of transaction costs previously accrued for.

  (in millions)
Cash proceeds from new facilities, net of debt issuance costs $ 22,605
Repayment of T-Mobile debt—elimination of long-term debt   (8,000)
Repayment of T-Mobile debt—elimination of accrued interest   (61)
Settlement of certain T-Mobile derivative liabilities (538)
Repayment of Sprint debt—elimination of short-term debt   (1,299)
Repayment of Sprint debt—elimination of long-term debt   (9,403)
Repayment of Sprint debt—elimination of accrued interest   (28)
Payment of prepayment penalties   (9)
Financing adjustments to cash and cash equivalents $ 3,267
T-Mobile estimated transaction costs paid $ (366)
Sprint estimated transaction costs paid   (258)
Funding of certain Sprint deferred compensation plans under Sprint's Rabbi Trust agreement   (90)
Settlement of certain Sprint derivative liabilities (17)
Pro forma adjustments to cash and cash equivalents $ (731)
Settlement of T-Mobile accrued transaction costs $ (30)
Settlement of Sprint accrued transaction costs $ (244)

(b) Reflects the elimination of Sprint’s deferred cost of goods sold balance on Sprint’s historical balance sheet as a result of purchase accounting.
(c) Reflects adjustments to (i) short and long-term deferred financing cost assets, (ii) short and long-term debt, and (iii) accrued interest. The adjustments include Sprint Debt Repayments and T-Mobile Debt Repayments including the repayment of the associated accrued and unpaid interest as of closing. In addition, the adjustments include a write-off of any remaining unamortized original issue costs and debt issuance costs, and the issuance of new borrowings to fund the BCA Transactions, net of original issue discounts and estimated debt issuance costs.
In connection with the BCA Transactions, T-Mobile paid approximately $10.7 billion of Sprint’s outstanding debt at closing and assumed Sprint’s remaining outstanding debt of approximately $26.7 billion. The 7.000% Guaranteed Notes due 2020 of Sprint Communications matured on March 1, 2020 and the outstanding principal amount and all remaining unpaid interest was paid on March 2, 2020. T-Mobile also has repaid approximately $8.0 billion of existing debt provided by Deutsche Telekom.
The newly borrowed debt consists of $27.0 billion in secured debt financing, including a $4.0 billion secured revolving credit facility (which we refer to as the “revolving credit facility”) which was not drawn on initially, a $4.0 billion secured term loan facility (which we refer to as the “term loan facility”) and senior secured notes totaling approximately $19.0 billion (which we refer to as the “Dollar Notes”, and together with the revolving credit facility and the term loan facility, the “facilities”). As such, $23.0 billion is the balance reflected for the new debt outstanding as of December 31, 2019, consisting of the $19.0 billion Dollar Notes and of a $4.0 billion term loan facility.
The adjustments to assets and short and long-term debt reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet are summarized as follows:


11


  (in millions)
New debt—debt issuance costs current $ 2
Financing adjustments to other current assets $ 2
Repayment of Sprint debt—issuance costs write off $ (9)
New debt—debt issuance costs   8
Financing adjustments to other assets $ (1)
Repayment of Sprint debt—elimination of accrued interest $ (28)
Repayment of T-Mobile debt—elimination of accrued interest   (61)
Financing adjustments to accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ (89)
Repayment of Sprint debt—elimination of short-term debt $ (1,299)
Repayment of Sprint debt—elimination of short-term (unamortized premium)   (2)
New debt—short-term   30
New debt—short-term (debt issuance costs)   (38)
Financing adjustments to short-term debt $ (1,309)
New debt—long-term $ 22,970
New debt—long-term (debt issuance costs)   (347)
Repayment of Sprint debt—elimination of long-term debt   (9,403)
Repayment of Sprint debt—elimination of long-term (debt issuance costs)   108
Financing adjustments to long-term debt $ 13,328
Repayment of T-Mobile debt—elimination of long-term debt $ (8,000)
Repayment of T-Mobile debt—elimination of long-term (unamortized premium)   (43)
Financing adjustments to long-term debt to affiliates $ (8,043)

(d) Reflects adjustments to accumulated deficit to record (i) a gain on extinguishment of T-Mobile debt of $43 million and (ii) a loss on the payment of prepayment penalties and the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs in connection with Sprint Debt Repayments, totaling $123 million. Amounts related to the repayment of Sprint’s debt do not impact pro forma combined company accumulated deficit, as Sprint’s accumulated deficit is eliminated as part of acquisition accounting adjustments. See Note 5(n).
(e) These adjustments reflect differences in accounting policies related to the recognition of certain contract assets by Sprint and T-Mobile associated with revenue recognition under ASC 606, thereby resulting in a reduction to Sprint’s contract assets to align to T-Mobile’s policy. The adjustments also reflect the write-off of certain contract assets as a result of purchase accounting.
(f) Reflects adjustments to arrive at the estimated fair value, largely based on benchmarking analysis of other similar transactions, of the property and equipment, intangible assets and debt of Sprint. The fair value of property and equipment was estimated using a market participant assumption that a significant amount of Sprint’s assets will be decommissioned. The combination of T-Mobile’s and Sprint’s networks is expected to result in rationalization of Sprint’s property and equipment for reasons such as redundant cell site locations, abandonment of projects, and duplicative assets, which is viewed as consistent with the plans of market participants. For example, the carrying value of property and equipment at redundant cell site locations includes items such as site improvement costs which have a fair value that is estimated to be less than carrying value as these assets do not have an alternative use and are not expected to be used over their current remaining useful life. Goodwill represents the difference between the fair value of the estimated merger consideration and the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the BCA Transactions. The pro forma fair value adjustment for non-network internal use software, office equipment, leased devices and other is primarily driven by the fair value adjustment to leased devices.

Property and Equipment Pro Forma Adjustment Historical Carrying Value Fair Value Pro Forma Adjustment
    (in millions)  
Land $ 101   $ 117   $ 16
Network equipment, site costs and related software   9,798     5,256     (4,542)
Buildings and improvements   208     300     92
Non-network internal use software, office equipment, leased devices and other   7,494     4,894     (2,600)
Construction in progress   2,727     1,903     (824)
Pro forma adjustments to property and equipment             $ (7,858)

  (in millions)
Goodwill—elimination of historical $ (4,598)
Goodwill—fair value   12,627
Pro forma adjustments to goodwill $ 8,029

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  (in millions)
Intangible assets—fair value of Spectrum licenses $ 43,000
Intangible assets—elimination of historical FCC licenses and other $ (41,492)
Intangible assets—elimination of definite-lived intangible assets $ (918)
Intangible assets—fair value of other intangible assets $ 9,537
Assumed Sprint Debt—fair value step-up—long-term $ 2,630
Assumed Sprint Debt—fair value step-up—short-term $ 40

(g) Reflects the elimination of Sprint’s costs to acquire a customer contract balance on Sprint’s historical balance sheet as a result of purchase accounting.
(h) Reflects the fair value adjustment for Sprint’s short and long-term deferred revenue as a result of purchase accounting. Additionally, recognition of receivables billed in advance is adjusted to align with T-Mobile’s accounting policy.
(i) Reflects a net increase in deferred tax assets of $2,378 million as a result of a reduction in Sprint’s valuation allowance, which is partially offset by a $64 million net decrease in deferred tax assets as a result of an increase in T-Mobile’s valuation allowance. The adjustment additionally reflects a $586 million net increase in deferred tax assets associated with the incremental differences between book and tax basis created from the preliminary purchase price allocation, which includes a $29 million net increase in deferred tax assets as a result of the elimination of T-Mobile historical interest for debt paid off and additional deductible accrued transaction costs. These components result in a net adjustment of $2,900 million. Deferred taxes on Sprint’s pre-tax pro forma adjustments were established based on an estimated blended federal and state statutory tax rate of 21.7%, net of tax effects on state valuation allowance. The estimated blended federal and state tax rate is not necessarily indicative of the effective tax rate of the combined company. Furthermore, as this adjustment will not have a continuing impact on the combined company, it has not been presented as an adjustment in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations.
(j) Reflects the elimination of Sprint’s deferred and prepaid rent balance on Sprint’s historical balance sheet as a result of purchase accounting. These balances relate to spectrum leases that are outside the scope of the new leasing standard. These contracts have not yet been evaluated to determine any off-market components that may give rise to an unfavorable or favorable intangible, and will be evaluated as part of acquisition accounting when additional information becomes available and is factually supportable.
(k) Reflects the reclassification of the estimated fair value of the identified assets and liabilities of the Boost Assets in relation to the Divestiture Transaction, which meet the definition of held for sale, to assets held for sale and liabilities held for sale. The adjustment does not reflect certain agreements related to the Divestiture Transaction. The License Purchase Agreement to sell certain spectrum licenses held by Sprint is not adjusted for as this transaction is not anticipated to take place until 3 years after the close of the BCA Transactions. Furthermore, there is currently insufficient data to factually support any pro forma adjustments for entering into the Transition Services Agreement, Master Network Services Agreement, and the Option to Acquire Tower and Retail Assets at the close of the Divestiture Transaction.

  (in millions)
Accounts receivable, net of allowances $ 315
Equipment installment plan receivables, net   98
Inventory   225
Goodwill   916
Other intangible assets   400
Equipment installment plan receivables due after one year   18
Pro forma adjustment to assets held for sale $ 1,972
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 400
Deferred revenue   172
Pro forma adjustment to liabilities held for sale $ 572

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(l) Reflects the adjustment to other current assets and other current liabilities for the estimated devices to be received and corresponding device buyback liability, respectively, for certain device sales to align with T-Mobile’s accounting policy.
(m) Reflects the elimination of Sprint’s historical common stock, paid-in capital, and accumulated other comprehensive income. The adjustment to additional paid-in-capital is as follows:

  (in millions)
Elimination of Sprint historical common stock $ (41)
Elimination of Sprint historical accumulated other comprehensive income $ 453
Elimination of Sprint historical treasury stock $ 9

  (in millions)
Elimination of Sprint historical additional paid-in capital $ (28,402)
Estimated value of T-Mobile common stock issued at close   31,300
Estimated value of T—Mobile replacement equity awards attributable to precombination service   330
Estimated value of contingent consideration   2,364
Pro forma adjustments to additional paid-in capital $ 5,592

(n) Reflects the adjustment to (i) eliminate Sprint’s accumulated deficit after pro forma adjustments, (ii) T-Mobile’s accumulated deficit to record T-Mobile deferred taxes, and (iii) T-Mobile’s accumulated deficit to record transaction costs. The transaction costs primarily consist of fees for investment banking, legal, and accounting services. The adjustment for transaction costs is not reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations because it is a non-recurring item that is directly attributable to the BCA Transactions. The adjustment to accumulated deficit is as follows:

  (in millions)
Elimination of Sprint Accumulated deficit after adjustments $ 2,350
Adjustment for T-Mobile deferred taxes to Accumulated deficit   (35)
Adjustment for T-Mobile transaction costs to Accumulated deficit   (336)
Pro forma adjustments to Accumulated deficit $ 1,979

(o) T-Mobile funded certain deferred compensation plans concurrently with the closing of the BCA Transactions pursuant to the change in control clause as set forth in Sprint’s Rabbi Trust agreement. As such, this adjustment reflects the funding of certain deferred compensation obligations on Sprint’s historical balance sheet.
(p) T-Mobile settled certain Sprint derivative liabilities concurrently with the closing of the BCA Transactions. The derivative liabilities relate to certain Sprint debt instruments which were due at closing as a result of the change in control transaction. As such, this adjustment reflects the settlement of the associated Sprint derivative liabilities on Sprint’s historical balance sheet.
(q) Reflects the adjustment to other current assets and other current liabilities for the settlement of T-Mobile interest rate swap derivative liabilities. The T-Mobile interest rate swap derivative was entered into and settled in connection with the issuance of the Dollar Notes. As such, this adjustment on T-Mobile’s historical balance sheet reflects the settlement of the T-Mobile derivative liabilities upon issuance of the Dollar Notes.
Note 6. Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
(a) Reflects a reduction in revenues and costs due to the fair value adjustment of deferred revenues and costs recognized in the historical financial statements of Sprint. As a result, amortization associated with these items have been eliminated.
(b) This adjustment represents the elimination of historical amortization related to certain contract assets written off as part of purchase accounting as they had no fair value. This adjustment is partially offset by the capitalization of incremental costs to acquire a contract upon adoption of ASC 340. As T-Mobile’s amortization period for these capitalized costs is generally shorter than Sprint’s amortization period, this adjustment reflects an acceleration of expenses associated with costs to acquire a contract.
For certain device sales to dealers, Sprint and T-Mobile provide a payment (reimbursement) for discounts subsequently passed on to an end customer. Sprint records an asset and recognizes these payments as a reduction of service revenue. T-Mobile views these payments as variable consideration in the sale of a device to its dealers and reduces equipment revenue at the point of sale to the dealer and this adjustment is made to conform with T-Mobile’s accounting policy.


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In addition, Sprint generally does not impute interest on its equipment installment plan receivables in their direct channel under ASC 606, while T-Mobile does, resulting in a difference in application of ASC 606 reflected in this adjustment.
(c) Reflects the adjustments to (i) reverse non-recurring transaction costs, which were recorded in T-Mobile and Sprint’s selling, general and administrative expenses, and (ii) reflect stock-based compensation expense for the post-combination portion of Sprint’s equity awards assumed by T-Mobile. This adjustment also reflects additional stock-based compensation expense for additional grants of performance-based restricted stock units to five T-Mobile executives in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, of which the remaining unvested portion will vest subsequent to the closing of the BCA Transactions. The transaction costs reflected in the historical statements of operations and the adjustment to stock-based compensation expense are as follows:

  Pro Forma Year Ended December 31, 2019
  (in millions)
Reversal of T-Mobile transaction costs $ (550)
Reversal of Sprint transaction costs   (358)
Adjustment to stock-based compensation expense from equity-based awards   (5)
Adjustment for T-Mobile performance-based restricted stock unit awards expense   6
Pro forma adjustments to selling, general and administrative expense $ (907)

(d) Represents the adjustments to record (i) the elimination of historical depreciation expense and recognition of new depreciation expense based on the fair value of property and equipment and (ii) the elimination of historical amortization expense and recognition of new amortization expense related to the identifiable intangible assets calculated on a straight-line basis, except for customer relationships, which is calculated using the sum-of-the-years’ digits method. The amortization expense for customer relationships, which is not calculated on a straight-line basis, for the 5 years post-merger are $1,700 million for 2019, $1,511 million for 2020, $1,322 million for 2021, $1,133 million for 2022, and $994 million for 2023. The depreciation of property and equipment is based on the estimated remaining useful lives of the assets, and is calculated on a straight-line basis. The amortization of intangible assets is based on the periods over which the economic benefits of the intangible assets are expected to be realized.

  Pro Forma Year Ended December 31, 2019
  (in millions)
Reversal of Sprint’s historical property and equipment depreciation $ (8,549)
Depreciation of purchased property and equipment assets   2,763
Reversal of Sprint’s historical intangible asset amortization   (827)
Amortization of purchased identifiable intangible assets   1,999
Pro forma adjustments to depreciation and amortization $ (4,614)

(e) Reflects the adjustment to interest expense to accrete the interest related to the fair value of Sprint’s debt assumed by T-Mobile.
(f) Reflects the adjustments to (i) reverse interest expense associated with Sprint Debt Repayments, T-Mobile Debt Repayments, and T-Mobile Maturity Amendments, (ii) recognition of new interest expense associated with the new facilities, and (iii) recognition of new interest expense associated with T-Mobile Maturity Amendments.

  Pro Forma Year Ended December 31, 2019
  (in millions)
Elimination of historical interest expense related to repayment of T-Mobile’s debt and T-Mobile’s modified notes $ 522
Interest Expense related to T-Mobile’s modified notes   (156)
Financing adjustments to interest expense to affiliates $ 366
Elimination of historical interest expense related to repayment of Sprint’s debt $ 534
Interest expense related to new facilities   (1,081)
Financing adjustments to interest expense $ (547)

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A sensitivity analysis on interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2019 has been performed to assess the effect of a change of 1/8% of the hypothetical interest rate would have on interest expense. The interest rate assumed for purposes of preparing this pro forma financial information related to the new revolving credit facility is approximately 2.56%. In addition, the interest rate assumed for term loan facility is 4.31%. The fixed interest rates for the Dollar Notes range from 3.50% to 4.50%. The rates for the revolving credit facility and the term loan facility consist of three-month LIBOR as of a recent date, plus certain margins specified in the definitive agreements entered into on April 1, 2020 in connection with the closing of the BCA Transactions. A 1/8% increase or decrease in interest rates would result in a change in interest expense of approximately $5 million for the year ended December 31, 2019.

(g) Reflects the elimination of the identified revenues and expenses of the Boost Assets.
(h) Reflects the adjustment to equipment revenues and cost of equipment sales for device sales to align with T-Mobile’s revenue recognition policy.
(i) A blended federal and state statutory tax rate of 21.7%, net of tax effects on the state valuation allowance, for the year ended December 31, 2019, has been assumed for the pro forma adjustments. Additionally, this adjustment accounts for certain deductible and non-deductible costs associated with the BCA Transactions. The blended tax rate is not necessarily indicative of the effective tax rate of the combined company. The effective tax rate of the combined company could be significantly different (either higher or lower) depending on post-merger activities, cash needs, the geographical mix of income, and changes in tax law.
(j) Represents the pro forma weighted average shares outstanding that have been calculated using the historical weighted average shares of T-Mobile common stock outstanding and the estimated additional T-Mobile equity awards issued in conjunction with the BCA Transactions, assuming those shares and awards were outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Pro Forma Basic Weighted Average Shares Pro Forma Year Ended December 31, 2019
Historical T-Mobile weighted average shares outstanding—basic   854,143,751
Shares of T-Mobile common stock issued to Sprint stockholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and Letter Agreement   373,060,551
Pro forma weighted average shares—basic   1,227,204,302

Pro Forma Diluted Weighted Average Shares Pro Forma Year Ended December 31, 2019
Historical T-Mobile weighted average shares—diluted   863,433,511
Shares of T-Mobile common stock issued to Sprint stockholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and Letter Agreement   373,060,551
Diluted impact of T-Mobile’s stock options and awards to replace Sprint’s stock options   693,307
Diluted impact of T-Mobile’s RSUs to replace Sprint’s RSUs and PSUs   4,113,657
Pro Forma weighted average shares—diluted   1,241,301,026


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