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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K/A  

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the month of August, 2021

 

Commission File Number 1-15106

 

 

PETROBRAS - PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Brazilian Petroleum Corporation – PETROBRAS

(Translation of Registrant's name into English)

 

Avenida República do Chile, 65 
20031-912 – Rio de Janeiro, RJ
Federative Republic of Brazil

(Address of principal executive office)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F. 

Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F _______

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes _______ No___X____

 

 

 

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

Petrobras is amending its report on Form 6-K furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 5, 2021 (File/Film Number: 001-15106 / 211146955) (the “Original 6-K”) solely for the purpose of adding Exhibit 101, which contains Interactive Data File disclosure in accordance with Rule 405 of Regulation S-T. Except as described above, this amendment does not amend any information set forth in the Original 6-K.

 

 
 

 

 

Unaudited

Consolidated

Interim

Financial

Statements

 

June 30, 2021 and 2020 with report of independent registered public accounting firm

 

 

 

 

 
 

INDEX

PETROBRAS

 

 

     
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 4
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 5
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 6
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 7
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 8
1 Basis of preparation 9
2 Summary of significant accounting policies 9
3 Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities 9
4 Sales revenues 10
5 Costs and expenses by nature 10
6 Other income and expenses 11
7 Net finance income (expense) 12
8 Net  income by operating segment 12
9 Trade and other receivables 16
10 Inventories 17
11 Taxes 18
12 Employee benefits 20
13 Employee benefits (post-employment) 21
14 Provisions for legal proceedings 25
15 Provision for decommissioning costs 28
16 The “Lava Jato (Car Wash) Operation” and its effects on the Company 28
17 Property, plant and equipment 30
18 Intangible assets 32
19 Impairment 34
20 Exploration and evaluation of oil and gas reserves 34
21 Collateral for crude oil exploration concession agreements 35
22 Investments 35
23 Disposal of assets and other changes in organizational structure 35
24 Assets by operating segment 39
25 Finance debt 39
26 Lease liabilities 42
27 Equity 42
28 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities 44
29 Risk management 44
30 Related-party transactions 48
31 Supplemental information on statement of cash flows 51
32 Subsequent events 51
33 Information related to guaranteed securities issued by subsidiaries 53

 

2 
Table of Contents 

 

 

KPMG Auditores Independentes

Rua do Passeio, 38, setor 2, 17º andar - Centro

20021-290 - Rio de Janeiro/RJ - Brasil

Caixa Postal 2888 - CEP 20001-970 - Rio de Janeiro/RJ - Brasil

Telephone +55 (21) 2207-9400

kpmg.com.br

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of

Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras

 

Results of Review of Interim Financial Information

We have reviewed the consolidated statement of financial position of Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2021, the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the related consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 and the related notes (collectively, the consolidated interim financial information). Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the consolidated interim financial information for it to be in accordance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

 

We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated statement of financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated March 24, 2021, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2020, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated statement of financial position from which it has been derived.

 

Basis for Review Results

This consolidated interim financial information is the responsibility of the Company’s management. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. A review of consolidated interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

 

 

/s/ KPMG Auditores Independentes

 

 

 

 

Rio de Janeiro - RJ

August 4, 2021

3 
Table of Contents 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

PETROBRAS

As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

Assets Note 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Current assets      
Cash and cash equivalents 3.1 9,821 11,711
Marketable securities 3.2 602 659
Trade and other receivables 9.1 4,474 4,731
Inventories 10 7,204 5,677
Recoverable income taxes 11.1 540 418
Other recoverable taxes 11.1 1,394 2,177
Others   1,648 1,230
Current assets other than assets classified as held for sale   25,683 26,603
Assets classified as held for sale 23 4,611 785
Current assets   30,294 27,388
       
       
       
Non-current assets      
Long-term receivables      
Trade and other receivables 9.1 1,706 2,631
Marketable securities 3.2 49 44
Judicial deposits 14.2 8,107 7,281
Deferred income taxes 11.4 564 6,451
Other recoverable taxes 11.1 3,439 3,158
Others   555 635
Non-current receivables   14,420 20,200
       
       
       
       
       
Investments 22 2,058 3,273
Property, plant and equipment 17 125,914 124,201
Intangible assets 18 15,521 14,948
Non-current assets   157,913 162,622
       
       
       
Total assets   188,207 190,010
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
Liabilities Note 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Current liabilities      
Trade payables   5,333 6,859
Finance debt 25.1 2,861 4,186
Lease liability 26 5,576 5,698
Income taxes payable 11.1 174 198
Other taxes payable 11.1 3,761 2,636
Dividends payable 27.2 7 858
Short-term employee benefits 12 1,818 1,953
Pension and medical benefits 13 969 1,549
Others   1,716 1,603
Current liabilities other than Liabilities on assets classified as held for sale   22,215 25,540
Liabilities related to assets classified as held for sale 23 961 685
Current liabilities   23,176 26,225
       
       
Non-current liabilities      
Finance debt 25.1 40,644 49,702
Lease liability 26 14,604 15,952
Income taxes payable 11.1 353 357
Deferred income taxes 11.4 449 195
Pension and medical benefits 13 12,930 14,520
Provisions for legal proceedings 14.1 2,228 2,199
Provision for decommissioning costs 15 19,172 18,780
Others   2,204 2,204
Non-current liabilities   92,584 103,909
Total liabilities   115,760 130,134
       
Equity      
Share capital (net of share issuance costs) 27.1 107,101 107,101
Capital reserve and capital transactions   373 1,064
Profit reserves   73,046 65,917
Accumulated other comprehensive (deficit)   (109,340) (114,734)
Attributable to the shareholders of Petrobras   71,180 59,348
Non-controlling interests   1,267 528
Total equity   72,447 59,876
Total liabilities and equity   188,207 190,010
       

 

4 
Table of Contents 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

PETROBRAS

Periods ending June 30, 2021 and 2020 (Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

 

  Note Jan-Jun/2021 Jan-Jun/2020 Apr-Jun/2021 Apr-Jun/2020
           
Sales revenues 4 36,680 26,624 20,982 9,481
Cost of sales 5.1 (17,849) (15,943) (10,158) (6,064)
Gross profit   18,831 10,681 10,824 3,417
           
Income (expenses)          
Selling expenses 5.2 (2,034) (2,581) (1,086) (1,246)
General and administrative expenses 5.3 (533) (702) (260) (291)
Exploration costs 20 (405) (169) (191) (65)
Research and development expenses   (264) (163) (147) (68)
Other taxes   (152) (363) (46) (245)
Impairment of assets 19 (180) (13,371) (90)
Other income and expenses 6 (393) 242 (109) 499
    (3,961) (17,107) (1,929) (1,416)
           
Income (loss) before net finance income (expense), results of equity-accounted investments and income taxes   14,870 (6,426) 8,895 2,001
           
Finance income   328 282 206 108
Finance expenses   (3,079) (2,756) (1,871) (1,134)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) and inflation indexation charges   (869) (4,334) 3,684 (1,231)
Net finance income (expense) 7 (3,620) (6,808) 2,019 (2,257)
           
Results of equity-accounted investments 22.2 1,209 (509) 1,026 (211)
           
Net income (loss) before income taxes   12,459 (13,743) 11,940 (467)
           
Income taxes 11.3 (4,103) 3,331 (3,784) 31
           
Net income (loss) for the period   8,356 (10,412) 8,156 (436)
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Petrobras   8,301 (10,132) 8,121 (417)
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests   55 (280) 35 (19)
           
Basic and diluted earnings (losses) per common and preferred share - in U.S. dollars 27.3 0.64 (0.78) 0.62 (0.03)
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
5 
Table of Contents 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

PETROBRAS

Periods ending June 30, 2021 and 2020 (Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

  Jan-Jun/2021 Jan-Jun/2020 Apr-Jun/2021 Apr-Jun/2020
Net income (loss) for the period 8,356 (10,412) 8,156 (436)
         
Items that will not be reclassified to the statement of income:        
         
Actuarial gains (losses) on post-employment defined benefit plans        
Recognized in equity 1,719 1,683 1,722 1,683
Deferred income tax (585) (187) (585) (187)
Actuarial gains (losses) on defined benefit pension plans, net 1,134 1,496 1,137 1,496
         
Unrealized gains  (losses) on equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income        
Recognized in equity (2) 1
Deferred income tax 1
Unrealized gains / (losses) on equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, net (1) 1
         
Share of other comprehensive income (losses) in equity-accounted investments 14 43
         
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the statement of income:        
         
Unrealized gains  (losses) on cash flow hedge - highly probable future exports        
Recognized in equity 2,451 (24,421) 8,042 (2,706)
Reclassified to the statement of income 2,307 2,443 1,194 1,043
Deferred income tax (1,617) 7,472 (3,140) 566
Unrealized gains / (losses) on cash flow hedge-highly probable future exports, net 3,141 (14,506) 6,096 (1,097)
         
Cumulative translation adjustments (*)        
Recognized in equity 913 (5,224) 1,726 (261)
Reclassified to the statement of income 34
Cumulative translation adjustments, net 947 (5,224) 1,726 (261)
         
Share of other comprehensive income in equity-accounted investments        
Recognized in equity 141 (617) 253 (13)
Reclassified to the statement of income
Total other comprehensive income (loss) 141 (617) 253 (13)
         
Other comprehensive income (loss) 5,363 (18,838) 9,212 169
         
Total comprehensive income (loss) 13,719 (29,250) 17,368 (267)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Petrobras 13,695 (28,991) 17,343 (261)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests 24 (259) 25 (6)
(*) It includes cumulative translation adjustments in associates and joint ventures.
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.

 

 

6 
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UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

PETROBRAS

Periods ending June 30, 2021 and 2020 (Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

  Jan-Jun/2021 Jan-Jun/2020
Cash flows from operating activities    
Net income (loss) for the period 8,356 (10,412)
Adjustments for:    
Pension and medical benefits (actuarial expense) 638 817
Results of equity-accounted investments (1,209) 509
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 5,678 6,336
Impairment of assets (reversal) 180 13,371
Allowance (reversals) for credit loss on trade and other receivables (4) 132
Exploratory expenditure write-offs 187 38
Foreign exchange, indexation and finance charges   3,652 8,205
Deferred income taxes, net 3,883 (3,614)
Revision and unwinding of discount on the provision for decommissioning costs 389 354
Inventory write-down (write-back) to net realizable value (3) 372
PIS and COFINS recovery - exclusion of ICMS (VAT tax) from the basis of calculation (973) (3,257)

Disposal/write-offs of assets, remeasurement of investment retained with loss of control and reclassification of CTA

(71) 85
Early termination and cash outflows revision of lease agreements (227) (147)
Decrease (Increase) in assets    
Trade and other receivables, net (735) (504)
Inventories (1,579) 1,106
Judicial deposits (438) (728)
Other assets (182) (421)
Increase (Decrease) in liabilities    
Trade payables 340 (292)
Other taxes payable 2,463 451
Pension and medical benefits (1,663) (659)
Provisions for legal proceedings (35) (269)
Short-term benefits (228) 1,110
Provision for decommissioning costs (325) (172)
Other liabilities 92 1,090
Income taxes paid (119) (267)
Net cash provided by operating activities 18,067 13,234
Cash flows from investing activities    
Acquisition of PP&E and intangible assets (3,135) (3,371)
Investments in investees (11) (940)
Proceeds from disposal of assets - Divestment 502 434
Divestment (Investment) in marketable securities 91 145
Dividends received 200 104
Net cash used in investing activities (2,353) (3,628)
Cash flows from financing activities    
Changes in non-controlling interest (14) (25)
Proceeds from financing 1,668 15,796
Repayment of principal - finance debt (13,558) (7,222)
Repayment of  interest - finance debt (1,227) (1,697)
Repayment of lease liability (2,899) (2,971)
Dividends paid to Shareholders of Petrobras (1,848) (1,020)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (39) (30)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (17,917) 2,831
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 300 (344)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,903) 12,093
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 11,725 7,377
     
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 9,822 19,470
     
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.

 

7 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

PETROBRAS

Periods ending June 30, 2021 and 2020 (Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 
                                 
  Share capital (net of share issuance costs)   Accumulated other comprehensive income (deficit) and deemed cost Profit Reserves        
  Share Capital Share issuance costs Capital reserve, Capital Transactions and Treasury shares Cumulative translation adjustment Cash flow hedge - highly probable future exports Actuarial gains (losses) on defined benefit pension plans  Other comprehensive income (loss) and deemed cost Legal Statutory Tax incentives Profit retention Additional dividends proposed Retained earnings (losses) Equity attributable to shareholders of Petrobras Non-controlling interests Total consolidated equity
Balance at beginning 107,380 (279) 1,064 (68,721) (13,540) (17,322) (886) 8,745 2,702 1,102 53,078 73,323 892 74,215
Balance at January 1, 2020   107,101 1,064       (100,469)         65,627 73,323 892 74,215
Capital transactions (49) (49)
Net income (10,132) (10,132) (280) (10,412)
Other comprehensive income (5,245) (14,506) 1,496 (604) (18,859) 21 (18,838)
Appropriations:                                
Dividends (44) (44)
Balance at June 30, 2020 107,380 (279) 1,064 (73,966) (28,046) (15,826) (1,490) 8,745 2,702 1,102 53,078 (10,132) 44,332 540 44,872
    107,101 1,064       (119,328)         65,627 (10,132) 44,332 540 44,872
                                 
Balance at beginning 107,380 (279) 1,064 (73,936) (24,590) (15,034) (1,174) 8,813 2,900 1,102 51,974 1,128 - 59,348 528 59,876
Balance at January 1, 2021   107,101 1,064       (114,734)         65,917 59,348 528 59,876
Capital increase with reserves 2 2
Capital transactions (691) (691) 750 59
Net income 8,301 8,301 55 8,356
Other comprehensive income (loss) 978 3,141 1,134 141 5,394 (31) 5,363
Appropriations:                                
Dividends (1,172) (1,172) (37) (1,209)
Balance at June 30, 2021 107,380 (279) 373 (72,958) (21,449) (13,900) (1,033) 8,813 2,900 1,102 51,974 (44) 8,301 71,180 1,267 72,447
    107,101 373       (109,340)         64,745 8,301 71,180 1,267 72,447
                                 
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
8 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

1. Basis of preparation
1.1. Statement of compliance and authorization of unaudited consolidated interim financial statements

These unaudited consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared and presented in accordance with IAS 34 – “Interim Financial Reporting” as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). They present the significant changes in the period, avoiding repetition of certain notes to the annual consolidated financial statements previously reported. Hence, they should be read together with the Company’s audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, which include the full set of notes (2020 Financial Statements).

These unaudited consolidated interim financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Company’s Board of Directors in a meeting held on August 4, 2021.

 

 

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

The accounting policies and methods of computation followed in these consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those followed in the preparation of the annual financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2020.

The IFRS standards that became effective on January 1, 2021 caused no material effects on these unaudited consolidated interim financial statements.

Regarding the Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (IBOR Reform), in order to prepare for the transition to alternative reference rates, the Company continues to monitor the pronouncements of regulatory authorities, aimed at adapting its financial instruments to the new benchmark. The Company has debts indexed to Libor (London Interbank Offered Rate), corresponding to 34% of total finance debt.

 

 

3. Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities

 

3.1. Cash and cash equivalents
  06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Cash at bank and in hand 507 552
Short-term financial investments    
- In Brazil    
Brazilian interbank deposit rate investment funds and other short-term deposits 2,604 2,592
Other investment funds 198 28
  2,802 2,620
- Abroad    
Time deposits 1,707 2,574
Automatic investing accounts and interest checking accounts 4,479 5,633
Other financial investments 326 332
  6,512 8,539
Total short-term financial investments 9,314 11,159
Total cash and cash equivalents 9,821 11,711

 

 

  

Short-term financial investments in Brazil primarily consist of investments in funds holding Brazilian Federal Government Bonds that can be redeemed immediately, as well as reverse repurchase agreements that mature within three months as of the date of their acquisition. Short-term financial investments abroad comprise time deposits that mature in three months or less from the date of their acquisition, highly-liquid automatic investment accounts, interest checking accounts and other short-term fixed income instruments.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

3.2. Marketable securities
  06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Fair value through profit or loss 602 652
Amortized cost 49 51
Total 651 703
Current 602 659
Non-current 49 44

 

  

 

Marketable securities classified as fair value through profit or loss refer mainly to investments in Brazilian Federal Government Bonds. These financial investments have maturities of more than three months and are generally classified as current assets due to their maturity or the expectation of their realization in the short term.

 

 

4. Sales revenues
  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Diesel 10,647 6,599 6,069 2,513
Gasoline 4,765 2,813 2,743 914
Liquefied petroleum gas 2,036 1,607 1,120 705
Jet fuel 827 926 401 76
Naphtha 693 930 362 258
Fuel oil (including bunker fuel) 723 388 388 122
Other oil products 1,883 1,193 1,005 501
Subtotal oil products 21,574 14,456 12,088 5,089
Natural gas 2,370 1,940 1,333 729
 Renewables  and nitrogen products 22 32 9 6
Breakage 161 234 94 143
Electricity 1,134 372 591 80
Services, agency and others 384 386 170 227
Domestic market 25,645 17,420 14,285 6,274
Exports 10,496 8,419 6,359 2,799
Oil 7,512 6,306 4,711 1,971
Fuel oil (including bunker fuel) 2,455 1,671 1,254 622
Other oil products 529 442 394 206
Sales  abroad (*) 539 785 338 408
Foreign market 11,035 9,204 6,697 3,207
Sales revenues (**) 36,680 26,624 20,982 9,481
(*) Sales revenues from operations outside of Brazil, including trading and excluding exports.
(**) Sales revenues by business segment are set out in note 8.

 

 

 

In the six-month periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the sales to BR Distribuidora represent more than 10% of the Company’s sales revenues, mainly associated with the refining, transportation and marketing segment.

 

 

5. Costs and expenses by nature

 

5.1. Cost of sales
  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Raw material, products for resale, materials and third-party services (*) (7,610) (6,979) (4,950) (2,541)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (4,404) (4,972) (2,165) (2,077)
Production taxes (4,984) (2,807) (2,630) (961)
Employee compensation (851) (1,185) (413) (485)
Total (17,849) (15,943) (10,158) (6,064)
(*) It Includes short-term leases and inventory turnover.

 

 

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

5.2. Selling expenses
  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Materials, third-party services, freight, rent and other related costs (1,709) (2,212) (925) (1,057)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (289) (251) (140) (128)
Allowance for expected credit losses 6 (30) 1 (21)
Employee compensation (42) (88) (22) (40)
Total (2,034) (2,581) (1,086) (1,246)
 

 

 

 

5.3. General and administrative expenses
  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Employee compensation (376) (514) (191) (226)
Materials, third-party services, freight, rent and other related costs (112) (136) (48) (42)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (45) (52) (21) (23)
Total (533) (702) (260) (291)
         

 

 

 

 

 

 

6. Other income and expenses
  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Pension and medical benefits - retirees (439) (488) (221) (189)
Unscheduled stoppages and pre-operating expenses (651) (815) (351) (462)
Losses with legal, administrative and arbitration proceedings (275) (165) (326) (115)
Gains/(losses) with Commodities Derivatives (42) (253) (19) (476)
Profit sharing (58) (11) (30) (5)
Voluntary Separation Plan - PDV 7 (944) 4 (903)
Equalization of expenses - Production Individualization Agreements (52) 845 (9) 822
Variable compensation program (195) 29 (101) -
Results on disposal/write-offs of assets and on remeasurement of investment retained with loss of control 104 (85) 56 9
Reimbursements from E&P partnership operations 291 366 191 169
Amounts recovered from Lava Jato investigation 196 85 55 64
Fines imposed on suppliers 77 63 48 14
Reclassification of comprehensive income (loss) due to the disposal of equity-accounted investments (33) - - -
Recovery of taxes (*) 506 1,495 485 1,501
Early termination and changes to cash flow estimates of leases 226 147 157 53
Others (55) (27) (48) 17
Total (393) 242 (109) 499
(*) It Includes the effects of the exclusion of ICMS (VAT tax) in the basis of calculation of sales taxes PIS and COFINS, as set out in note 11.

 

 

 

 

 

11 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

7. Net finance income (expense)
  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Finance income 328 282 206 108
Income from investments and marketable securities (Government Bonds) 74 119 45 52
Other income, net 254 163 161 56
Finance expenses (3,079) (2,756) (1,871) (1,134)
Interest on finance debt (1,656) (1,854) (904) (846)
Unwinding of discount on lease liabilities (592) (652) (297) (310)
Discount and premium on repurchase of debt securities (849) (262) (666) (2)
Capitalized borrowing costs 478 494 266 215
Unwinding of discount on the provision for decommissioning costs (384) (352) (195) (160)
Other finance expenses and income, net (76) (130) (75) (31)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) and indexation charges (869) (4,334) 3,684 (1,231)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) (*) 1,001 (3,776) 4,443 (2,009)
Reclassification of hedge accounting to the Statement of Income (*) (2,307) (2,443) (1,194) (1,043)
Recoverable taxes inflation indexation income (**) 474 1,842 461 1,793
Other foreign exchange gains (losses) and indexation charges, net (37) 43 (26) 28
Total (3,620) (6,808) 2,019 (2,257)
(*) For more information, see notes 29.3c and 29.3a.
(**) Includes PIS and Cofins inflation indexation income - exclusion of ICMS (VAT tax) from the basis of calculation. See note 11.

 

 

 

 

8. Net income by operating segment

 

Consolidated Statement of Income by operating segment            
  Apr-Jun/2021
 

Exploration

and

Production

Refining,

Transportation

& Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Eliminations Total
Sales revenues 13,509 19,007 2,654 116 (14,304) 20,982
    Intersegments 13,271 338 633 62 (14,304)
    Third parties 238 18,669 2,021 54 - 20,982
Cost of sales (5,606) (16,737) (1,660) (114) 13,959 (10,158)
Gross profit (loss) 7,903 2,270 994 2 (345) 10,824
Income (expenses) (457) (523) (665) (278) (6) (1,929)
  Selling (5) (403) (669) (3) (6) (1,086)
  General and administrative (28) (39) (16) (177) - (260)
  Exploration costs (191) - - - - (191)
  Research and development (106) (3) (12) (26) - (147)
  Other taxes (23) (24) (24) 25 - (46)
  Impairment of assets (7) - (79) (4) - (90)
  Other income and expenses (97) (54) 135 (93) - (109)
Income (loss) before net finance income (expense), results of equity-accounted investments and income taxes 7,446 1,747 329 (276) (351) 8,895
  Net finance income (expense) - - - 2,019 - 2,019
  Results in equity-accounted investments 33 520 33 440 - 1,026
Net income / (loss) before income taxes 7,479 2,267 362 2,183 (351) 11,940
  Income taxes (2,531) (595) (111) (666) 119 (3,784)
Net income (loss) for the period 4,948 1,672 251 1,517 (232) 8,156
Attributable to:            
Shareholders of Petrobras 4,949 1,672 226 1,506 (232) 8,121
Non-controlling interests (1) 25 11 35

 

12 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Income by operating segment            
  Jan-Jun/2021
 

Exploration

and

Production

Refining,

Transportation

& Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Eliminations Total
Sales revenues 25,175 32,980 4,862 271 (26,608) 36,680
    Intersegments 24,724 573 1,185 126 (26,608)
    Third parties 451 32,407 3,677 145 - 36,680
Cost of sales (10,840) (28,574) (2,992) (264) 24,821 (17,849)
Gross profit (loss) 14,335 4,406 1,870 7 (1,787) 18,831
Income (expenses) (979) (921) (1,411) (638) (12) (3,961)
  Selling (5) (738) (1,272) (7) (12) (2,034)
  General and administrative (60) (71) (33) (369) - (533)
  Exploration costs (405) - - - - (405)
  Research and development (191) (6) (17) (50) - (264)
  Other taxes (41) (63) (47) (1) - (152)
  Impairment of assets (102) - (79) 1 - (180)
  Other income and expenses (175) (43) 37 (212) - (393)
Income (loss) before net finance income (expense), results of equity-accounted investments and income taxes 13,356 3,485 459 (631) (1,799) 14,870
  Net finance income (expense) - - - (3,620) - (3,620)
  Results in equity-accounted investments 56 628 73 452 - 1,209
Net income / (loss) before income taxes 13,412 4,113 532 (3,799) (1,799) 12,459
  Income taxes (4,541) (1,185) (156) 1,167 612 (4,103)
Net income (loss) for the period 8,871 2,928 376 (2,632) (1,187) 8,356
Attributable to:            
Shareholders of Petrobras 8,873 2,928 330 (2,643) (1,187) 8,301
Non-controlling interests (2) 46 11 55

 

13 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Income by operating segment            
  Apr-Jun/2020
 

Exploration

and

Production

Refining,

Transportation

& Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Eliminations Total
Sales revenues 5,165 8,261 1,517 203 (5,665) 9,481
    Intersegments 4,944 150 535 36 (5,665)
    Third parties 221 8,111 982 167 - 9,481
Cost of sales (3,505) (7,429) (610) (205) 5,685 (6,064)
Gross profit (loss) 1,660 832 907 (2) 20 3,417
Income (expenses) 149 (1,304) (654) 399 (6) (1,416)
  Selling - (695) (539) (6) (6) (1,246)
  General and administrative (56) (50) (19) (166) - (291)
  Exploration costs (65) - - - - (65)
  Research and development (41) (3) - (24) - (68)
  Other taxes (74) (47) (3) (121) - (245)
  Impairment of assets - - - - -
  Other income and expenses 385 (509) (93) 716 - 499
Income (loss) before net finance income (expense), results of equity-accounted investments and income taxes 1,809 (472) 253 397 14 2,001
  Net finance income (expense) - - - (2,257) - (2,257)
  Results in equity-accounted investments (9) (259) 25 32 - (211)
Net income / (loss) before income taxes 1,800 (731) 278 (1,828) 14 (467)
  Income taxes (615) 160 (86) 577 (5) 31
Net income (loss) for the period 1,185 (571) 192 (1,251) 9 (436)
Attributable to:            
Shareholders of Petrobras 1,187 (566) 169 (1,216) 9 (417)
Non-controlling interests (2) (5) 23 (35) - (19)

 

14 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Income by operating segment

             
  Jan-Jun/2020
 

Exploration

and

Production

Refining,

Transportation

& Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Eliminations Total
Sales revenues 16,042 23,741 3,887 401 (17,447) 26,624
    Intersegments 15,611 452 1,288 96 (17,447)
    Third parties 431 23,289 2,599 305 - 26,624
Cost of sales (9,412) (22,826) (1,955) (398) 18,648 (15,943)
Gross profit (loss) 6,630 915 1,932 3 1,201 10,681
Income (expenses) (13,379) (2,218) (1,327) (169) (14) (17,107)
  Selling - (1,345) (1,213) (10) (13) (2,581)
  General and administrative (103) (111) (46) (442) - (702)
  Exploration costs (169) - - - - (169)
  Research and development (103) (6) (3) (51) - (163)
  Other taxes (90) (89) (12) (172) - (363)
  Impairment of assets (13,167) (43) - (161) - (13,371)
  Other income and expenses 253 (624) (53) 667 (1) 242
Income (loss) before finance expense, results of equity-accounted investments and income taxes (6,749) (1,303) 605 (166) 1,187 (6,426)
  Net finance income (expenses) - - - (6,808) - (6,808)
  Results in equity-accounted investments (164) (444) 23 76 - (509)
Net income / (loss) before income taxes (6,913) (1,747) 628 (6,898) 1,187 (13,743)
  Income taxes 2,294 443 (206) 1,203 (403) 3,331
Net income (loss) for the period (4,619) (1,304) 422 (5,695) 784 (10,412)
Attributable to:            
Shareholders of Petrobras (4,617) (1,268) 383 (5,414) 784 (10,132)
Non-controlling interests (2) (36) 39 (281) - (280)

 

 

15 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

9. Trade and other receivables

 

9.1. Trade and other receivables, net
  06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Receivables from contracts with customers    
Third parties 3,850 3,081
Related parties    
Investees (note 30.5) 682 664
Receivables from the electricity sector 229 205
Subtotal 4,761 3,950
Other trade  receivables    
Third parties    
Receivables from divestments (*) 1,490 1,523
Lease receivables 458 467
Other receivables (**) 539 2,536
Related parties    
Petroleum and alcohol accounts - receivables from Brazilian Government (note 30.5) 525 482
Subtotal 3,012 5,008
Total trade and other receivables, before ECL 7,773 8,958
Expected credit losses (ECL) - Third parties (1,565) (1,528)
Expected credit losses (ECL) - Related parties (28) (68)
Total trade and other receivables 6,180 7,362
Current 4,474 4,731
Non-current 1,706 2,631
(*) It comprises receivable from the divestment of NTS and contingent payments from the sale of interest in Roncador field.
(**) As of December 31, 2020, it mainly includes amounts related to the purchase and sale of production platforms and equipment from our partners in E&P consortia, with financial settlement in the first quarter of 2021.

 

 

Trade and other receivables are generally classified as measured at amortized cost, except for receivables with final prices linked to changes in commodity price after their transfer of control, which are classified as measured at fair value through profit or loss, amounting to US$ 417 as of June 30, 2021 (US$ 507 as of December 31, 2020).

 

9.2. Aging of trade and other receivables – third parties
  06.30.2021 12.31.2020
  Trade and other receivables Expected credit losses Trade and other receivables Expected credit losses
Current 4,652 (111) 5,850 (130)
Overdue:        
1-90 days 86 (43) 205 (8)
91-180 days 13 (7) 15 (9)
181-365 days 16 (8) 42 (28)
More than 365 days 1,570 (1,396) 1,495 (1,353)
Total 6,337 (1,565) 7,607 (1,528)
         

 

 

 

16 
Table of Contents 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

9.3. Changes in provision for expected credit losses
  Jan-Jun/2021 Jan-Dec/2020
Opening balance 1,596 2,331
Additions 42 209
Write-offs - (667)
Reversals (75) (31)
Transfer of assets held for sale - (3)
Cumulative translation adjustment 30 (243)
Closing balance 1,593 1,596
  - -
Current 199 218
Non-current 1,394 1,378

 

 

In 2020, the write-offs are primarily related to the write-off of receivables from suppliers, relating to the construction and renovation of platforms.

Agreement with Companhia de Eletricidade do Amapá

On May 11, 2021, Petrobras signed with Companhia de Eletricidade do Amapá (CEA) a legal agreement for the termination of litigation and credit recovery in the amount of US$ 63 (R$ 314 million). The agreement establishes the payment of US$ 27 (R$ 133 million) to Petrobras, to be settled in 24 monthly installments. A discount will be granted on the remainder US$ 36 (R$ 181 million), provided that the payments occur on time. In case of default, as provided for in the agreement, Petrobras may demand the outstanding debt without discount.

The agreement is subject to the following suspensive conditions: (i) success in the bidding process for the privatization of the CEA and (ii) transfer of the controlling interest of the CEA by December 31, 2021. The effects of the agreement will be recorded when both suspensive conditions are met. Thus, the Company will recognize the receivable in the amount of US$ 27.

On July 13, 2021 the bidding occurred for the privatization of CEA, in which Equatorial was the winner, meeting the first suspensive condition. The transfer of the controlling interest is pending, expected to occur before December 31, 2021.

 

10. Inventories
  06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Crude oil 3,145 2,242
Oil products 2,273 1,925
Intermediate products 502 396
Natural gas and Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) 244 122
Biofuels 17 30
Fertilizers 16 8
Total products 6,197 4,723
Materials, supplies and others 1,007 954
Total 7,204 5,677

 

 

 

In the first half of 2021, the Company recognized a US$ 3 gain within cost of sales, adjusting inventories to net realizable value (a US$ 372 loss within cost of sales in the first half of 2020) primarily due to changes in international prices of crude oil and oil products.

At June 30, 2021, the Company had pledged crude oil and oil products volumes as collateral for the Terms of Financial Commitment (TFC) signed by Petrobras and Petros in 2008, amounting to US$ 2,255, considering the prepayments made in January 2021, whose procedures for updating public records are ongoing.

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

11. Taxes

 

11.1. Income taxes and other taxes
Income taxes            
  Current assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities
  06.30.2021 12.31.2020 06.30.2021 12.31.2020 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Taxes in Brazil            
Income taxes 436 391 78 111 - -
Income taxes - Tax settlement programs - - 47 45 353 357
  436 391 125 156 353 357
Taxes abroad 104 27 49 42 - -
Total 540 418 174 198 353 357
(*) See note 20.2 for detailed information.

 

 

 

Summary of Other Taxes

 

 

Other taxes                
  Current assets Non-current assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities (*)
  06.30.2021 12.31.2020 06.30.2021 12.31.2020 06.30.2021 12.31.2020 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Taxes in Brazil                
Current / Non-current ICMS (VAT) 704 507 302 293 930 642 - -
Current / Non-current PIS and COFINS (**) 582 1,570 2,290 2,055 553 544 41 37
Claim to recover PIS and COFINS - - 710 681 - - - -
CIDE 5 4 - - 43 41 - -
Production taxes - - - - 2,035 1,173 39 94
Withholding  income taxes - - - - 53 106 - -
Others 66 87 128 119 126 117 61 275
Total in Brazil 1,357 2,168 3,430 3,148 3,740 2,623 141 406
Taxes abroad 37 9 9 10 21 13 - -
Total 1,394 2,177 3,439 3,158 3,761 2,636 141 406
(*) Other non-current taxes are classified as other non-current liabilities.
(**) It includes US$ 292 (US$ 1,230 as of December 31, 2020) related to exclusion of ICMS (VAT tax) in the basis of calculation of sales taxes PIS and COFINS.

 

 

Exclusion of ICMS (VAT tax) from the basis of calculation of PIS and COFINS

In June 2020, the Company obtained a favorable and definitive court decision regarding the exclusion of ICMS (VAT tax) in the basis of calculation of sales taxes PIS and COFINS. Following this decision, the amounts overpaid in the period from October 2001 to August 2020 were calculated by excluding the ICMS effectively paid from the basis of calculation of PIS and COFINS, and the Company recognized US$ 3,091 as other recoverable taxes.

On May 14, 2021, the Supreme Federal Court (STF) determined that the ICMS amount to be excluded from the calculation basis of PIS and COFINS are the amounts reported in the invoices, which were higher than the amounts effectively collected. Thus, in the second quarter of 2021, an additional credit of US$ 979 was recognized as other recoverable taxes.

The company enabled these credits and offset it with payment of other federal taxes, totaling US$ 1,864 in 2021 (US$ 1,857 in 2020).

As of June 30, 2021, the remaining balance for compensation relating to the exclusion of ICMS from the basis of calculation of PIS and COFINS, indexed to the SELIC rate, is US$ 292.

The effects in the unaudited interim financial statements for the six-month periods ending June 30, 2021 and 2020 are detailed in the following table:

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 
    2021 2020 2021 2020
Nature Effects in the Financial Statements Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Recovery of taxes Other income and expenses 473 1,478 473 1,478
Inflation indexation Foreign exchange gains (losses) and inflation indexation charges 455 1,780 455 1,780
Translation effects Cumulative translation adjustments 51 (167) 51 (167)
Gross Total   979 3,091 979 3,091
Pis and Cofins Other taxes (20) (83) (20) (83)
Tax effects Income taxes (309) (1,079) (309) (1,079)
Net   650 1,929 650 1,929

 

 

11.2. Tax amnesty programs – State Tax

As part of its on-going process of litigation management, in the six-month period ending June 30, 2021, Petrobras adhered to tax amnesty programs of the states of Rio de Janeiro and Bahia, generating a US$ 158 gain arising from the reversal of part of the related provisions, of which a US$ 120 gain as other income and expenses, and a US$ 38 gain as finance income.

The main state amnesty programs to which the Company has adhered are the following:

State of Rio de Janeiro

The State of Rio de Janeiro instituted a settlement program called PEP-ICMS, under the terms of state law 189/2000, which allowed a 90% reduction of amounts due as a fine and interest.

In April 2021, the Company adhered to the program which reduced the expected settlement amounts for the ICMS disputes involving tax credits due to the cancellation of a plant of Gaslub (former Comperj) from US$ 266 to US$ 97. As a result, the Company reversed US$ 169 of the related provisions. Subsequently, the Company made the full payment of the settlement amount in June 2021.

State of Bahia

The adhesion to the remission and amnesty program with the state of Bahia, entered into under the terms of state law 14,286/2020, allowed a 50% remission and a 90% reduction of fines and interest. The tax debts, arisen from the disallowance of tax credits, were settled in the amount of US$ 21.

11.3. Reconciliation between statutory income tax rate and effective income tax rate

 

The following table provides the reconciliation of Brazilian statutory tax rate to the Company’s effective rate on income before income taxes:

  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Net income before income taxes 12,459 (13,743) 11,940 (467)
Nominal income taxes computed based on Brazilian statutory corporate tax rates (34%) (4,236) 4,672 (4,060) 159
·    Different jurisdictional tax rates for companies abroad (70) (295) (93) 440
.     Brazilian income taxes on income of companies incorporated outside Brazil (*) (199) (495) 6 (236)
·    Tax loss carryforwards (unrecognized tax losses) (21) (206) 9 (231)
·    Non-taxable income (non-deductible expenses), net (**) 234 (52) 195 (22)
·     Expenses with post-employment medical benefits (90) (188) (46) (94)
·     Results of equity-accounted investments in Brazil and abroad 279 (102) 205 18
·    Others - (3) - (3)
Income taxes (4,103) 3,331 (3,784) 31
Deferred income taxes (3,883) 3,614 (3,683) 144
Current income taxes (220) (283) (101) (113)
Effective tax rate of income taxes (33)% (24)% (32)% (7)%
(*) It relates to Brazilian income taxes on earnings of offshore investees, as established by Law No. 12,973/2014.
(**) It includes provisions for legal proceedings.
   

 

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 
11.4. Deferred income taxes - non-current

 

The changes in the deferred income taxes are presented as follows:

  2021 2020
Balance at January 1 6,256 (372)
Recognized in the statement of income for the period (3,883) 1,743
Recognized in shareholders’ equity (2,202) 5,564
Cumulative translation adjustment (58) (623)
Use of tax credits - (60)
Others 2 4
Balance at June 30, 115 6,256
Deferred tax assets 564 6,451
Deferred tax liabilities (449) (195)

 

 

 

The composition of deferred tax assets and liabilities is set out in the following table:

Nature Realization basis 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
PP&E - Exploration and decommissioning costs Depreciation, amortization and write-offs of assets (2,674) (3,205)
PP&E - Impairment Amortization, impairment reversals and write-offs of assets 6,085 6,626
PP&E - Others (*) Depreciation, amortization and write-offs of assets (12,470) (8,690)
Loans, trade and other receivables / payables and financing Payments and receipts 2,077 3,913
Finance leases Payments 772 1,190
Provision for legal proceedings Payments and use of provisions 728 664
Tax loss carryforwards 30% of taxable income compensation 3,037 2,501
Inventories Sales, write-downs and losses 314 158
Employee Benefits Payments and use of provisions 2,322 2,882
Others   (76) 217
Total   115 6,256
(*) It includes accelerated depreciation, difference between units of production method and straightline method, as well as capitalized borrowing costs.

 

 

 

12. Employee benefits
  06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Voluntary Severance Program (PDV) 794 900
Employees variable compensation program 224 522
Accrued vacation pay 594 470
Salaries and related charges 254 204
Profit sharing 62 4
Total 1,928 2,100
Current 1,818 1,953
Non-current (*) 110 147
(*) Classified in other non-current liabilities.

 

 

 

 

12.1.      Voluntary Severance Programs

Recognition of the provision for expenses occur as employees enroll to the programs. Changes in the provision for expenses relating to voluntary severance programs are set out as follows:

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

  06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Opening Balance 900 140
Enrollments 26 1,076
Revision of provisions (34) (59)
Separations in the period (123) (245)
Cumulative translation adjustment 25 (12)
Closing Balance 794 900
Current 685 754
Non-current 109 146

 

 

During January 2021, the Company reopened the voluntary termination program for retired employees under the Brazilian Social Security Institute (INSS) before the enactment of the pension reform, for employees not yet enrolled or who have canceled enrollment for any reason until December 29, 2020, when 195 employees enrolled in this program.

On March 29, 2021, the Company opened the sixth opportunity for the separation of corporate employees, with application deadline on April 19, 2021, and 35 employees enrolled in this program.

The Company will disburse the severance payments in two installments, one at the time of termination and the remainder one year after the termination.

As of June 30, 2021, the amount of US$ 502 refers to the second installment of 7,936 retired employees and US$ 292 refers to 2,663 employees enrolled in voluntary severance programs with expected termination by July 2022.

12.2. Variable compensation program - Performance award program (PPP)

On January 26, 2021, the Company’s Board of Administration approved changes in the criteria for granting PPP 2020 to employees (in relation to regulation approved on April 28, 2020). The regulation for this variable compensation program establishes that, in order to trigger this payment, it is necessary to have net income for the year, excluding impairment losses and foreign exchange gains (losses) from this calculation, associated with the achievement of the Company’s performance metrics and the individual performance of employees and results of the departments.

The PPP for 2020 was fully paid by April 2021, in the amount of US$ 479. The PPP expense for the first half of 2021 amounts to US$ 195, accounted for within other income and expenses.

12.3. Profit sharing (PLR)

At December 29, 2020, the 17 unions representing onshore employees of Petrobras had signed the agreement for the PLR for the next two years before the deadline determined by the Collective Labor Agreement (ACT). Among the offshore employees, only one union had signed the agreement within the period defined by the ACT.

The current agreement for the PLR provides that only employees without managerial functions will be entitled to receive profit sharing with individual limits according to their remuneration.

In order for the PLR to be paid in the next two years, the following requirements must be met: (i) dividend distribution to shareholders approved at the Annual General Shareholders Meeting, (ii) net income for the year, and iii) achievement of the weighted average percentage of at least 80% of a set of indicators.

The maximum amount of PLR to be distributed is limited to 5% of Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP measure defined as net income plus net finance income (expense), income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization, results in equity-accounted investments; impairment, cumulative translation adjustment and gains/losses on disposal/write-offs of assets), 6.25% of net income and 25% of dividends distributed to shareholders, in each year. The PLR expense for the first half of 2021 amounts to US$ 58 (US$ 11 for the same period of 2020).

 

 

13. Employee benefits (post-employment)

The following table summarizes the Company's obligation recognized in the statement of financial position, net of plan assets (when applicable), at present value, revised annually by independent actuary:

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

  06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Liabilities    
Health Insurance Plan 5,682 5,356
Petros Pension Plan - Renegotiated (PPSP-R) (*) 4,588 6,016
Petros Pension Plan - Non-renegotiated (PPSP-NR) (*) 1,243 1,621
Petros Pension Plan - Renegotiated - Pre-70 (PPSP-R Pré 70) 1,105 1,508
Petros Pension Plan - Non-renegotiated - Pre-70 (PPSP-NR Pré 70) 731 1,075
Petros 2 Pension Plan (PP2) 535 477
Other plans 15 16
Total 13,899 16,069
Current 969 1,549
Non-current 12,930 14,520
(*) In 2020, it includes obligations with contribution for the revision of the lump sum death benefit

 

 

 

 

Changes in the actuarial liabilities recognized in the statement of financial position:

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

             
 

Pension Plans

Health Insurance Plan    
Changes in the net actuarial liability Petros Renegotiated (*) Petros Non-renegotiated (*) Petros 2 Other plans Total
Balance as of January 1, 2021 7,524 2,696 477 5,356 16 16,069
Recognized in the Statement of Income 248 87 37 265 1 638
Past service cost (1) (1)
Present value of obligation (730) (33) (763)
Plan assets transferred to PP-3 496 22 518
Sponsor contribution for PP-3 233 11 244
Current service cost 5 20 83 108
Net interest 226 82 17 182 1 508
Interest on the obligations with contribution for the revision of the lump sum death benefit 18 5 - - - 23
Recognized in Equity - other comprehensive income (1,369) (352) 2 (1,719)
Remeasurement effects recognized in other comprehensive income (1,369) (352) 2 (1,719)
Cash effects (965) (539) (159) (1,663)
Contributions paid (134) (41) (159) (334)
Payments of obligations with contribution for the revision of the lump sum death benefit (341) (102) (443)
Payments related to Term of financial commitment (TFC) (490) (396) (886)
Other changes 255 82 21 220 (4) 574
Others (1) (1)
Cumulative Translation Adjustment 255 82 21 220 (3) 575
Balance of actuarial liability as of June 30, 2021 5,693 1,974 535 5,682 15 13,899
(*) It includes the balance of PPSP-R pre-70 and PPSP-NR pre-70.
(**) On June 30, 2021, the Company prepaid the remaining balance of US$ 447.

 

 

 

      Pension Plans Health Insurance Plan

Other

plans

Total
Changes in the net actuarial liability Petros Renegotiated (*) Petros Non-renegotiated (*) Petros 2
Balance as of January 1, 2020 10,231 3,264 989 11,986 24 26,494
Recognized in the Statement of Income 84 40 131 (1,672) 2 (1,415)
Costs incurred in the period (298) (93) 64 (2,348) (2,675)
Service cost 382 133 67 676 2 1,260
Recognized in Equity - other comprehensive income (344) 285 (391) (1,957) (8) (2,415)
Remeasurement effects recognized in other comprehensive income (344) 285 (391) (1,957) (8) (2,415)
Cash effects (474) (265) (308) (1) (1,048)
Contributions paid (255) (80) (308) (1) (644)
Payments related to Term of financial commitment (TFC) (219) (185) (404)
Other changes (2,300) (726) (252) (2,693) (3) (5,974)
Others 2 2
Cumulative Translation Adjustment (2,300) (726) (252) (2,693) (5) (5,976)
Balance of actuarial liability as of December 31, 7,197 2,598 477 5,356 14 15,642
Obligations with contribution for the revision of the lump sum death benefit 315 99 414
Cumulative Translation Adjustment 12 (1) 2 13
Total obligation for pension and medical benefits as of December 31, 2020 7,524 2,696 477 5,356 16 16,069
(*) It includes the balance of PPSP-R pre-70 and PPSP-NR pre-70.

 

 

Pension and medical benefit expenses, net recognized in the statement of income are set out as follows:

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

    Pension Plans      
  Petros Renegotiated (*) Petros Non-renegotiated (*) Petros 2 Health Insurance Plan

Other

Plans

Total
Related to active employees 27 4 30 138 - 199
Related to retired employees 203 78 7 127 1 416
Obligations with contribution for the revision of the lump sum death benefit 18 5 - - - 23
Net costs for Jan-Jun/2021 248 87 37 265 1 638
Net costs for Jan-Jun/2020 204 85 77 449 2 817
Related to active employees 14 2 15 71 - 102
Related to retired employees 102 39 4 64 1 210
Obligations with contribution for the revision of the lump sum death benefit 8 3 - - - 11
Net costs for Apr-Jun/2021 124 44 19 135 1 323
Net costs for Apr-Jun/2020 69 43 47 212 2 373
             

 

 

13.1. Pension plans

The Company’s post-retirement plans are managed by Fundação Petrobras de Seguridade Social (Petros Foundation), which was established by Petrobras as a nonprofit legal entity governed by private law with administrative and financial autonomy.

13.1.1. Renegotiated and Non-renegotiated Petros Plans (PPSP-R and PPSP-NR)

 

On March 29, 2021, the Deliberative Council of Petros approved the financial statements of the PPSP-R and PPSP-NR plans, which presented a surplus in the fiscal year 2020, reversing the scenario of successive deficits in the two largest defined benefit plans managed by Petros Foundation.

 

The table below presents the reconciliation of the surplus of Petros Plan registered by Petros Foundation as of December 31, 2020 with the net actuarial liability registered by the Company:

  PPSP-R PPSP-NR
Surplus registered by Petros (186) (103)
Financial assumptions 3,673 1,122
Ordinary and extraordinary sponsor contributions 2,655 766
Changes in fair value of plan assets (*) 2,067 919
Others (including Actuarial valuation method) (1,012) (106)
Net actuarial liability registered by the Company 7,197 2,598
(*) It includes balance of accounts receivable arising from the Term of Financial Commitment - TFC signed with Petrobras, which Petros recognizes as equity.

 

 

 

13.1.2. Migration to PP-3 and intermediate revision of PPSP-R and PPSP-NR

On January 27, 2021, the Secretariat of Management and Governance of the State-owned Companies (SEST) and the Superintendency of Post-retirement benefits (PREVIC), approved the establishment of Petros Plan 3 (PP-3), as well as changes in regulations of Petros Plan - Renegotiated and Petros Plan Non-renegotiated (PPSP-R and PPSP-NR), not including pre-70 plans, determining the process of migration of participants to PP-3.

The PP-3 is a new pension plan with defined contribution characteristics, implemented as an exclusive option for voluntary migration of participants from the PPSP-R and PPSP-NR plans, not including pre-70 plans, whose deadline for enrollment was on April 30, 2021. The choice for migration is irreversible and irrevocable, in addition to terminating any link with the plan of origin.

On June 15, 2021, the validation of the PP-3 enrollments was completed, totaling 2,176 registrations, as well as technical and administrative feasibility studies were performed, allowing its implementation as of August 2021.

Thus, in in the second quarter of 2021, the Company carried out an intermediate revision of the PPSP-R and PPSP-NR plans, which resulted in a US$ 1,731 reduction in liabilities, comprising: (i) a US$ 1 gain in the statement of income for the past service cost of the 2,176 participants who opted for the migration (as detailed in table “Changes in the net actuarial liability” previously presented in this note); (ii) a

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

US$ 1,721 gain in shareholders' equity within other comprehensive income, mainly due to the increase in the discount rate applied to actuarial liabilities; and the remaining US$ 9 as cumulative translation adjustments.

Petrobras will make a contribution in the estimated amount of US$ 244, net of US$ 18 paid in June 2021 for the revision of the lump sum death benefit, as set forth in the deficit settlement plan for PPSP-R and PPSP-NR. The contribution is expected to occur in September 2021, updated by the actuarial target of the original plans (PPSP-R and PPSP-NR).

In addition to the contribution, plan assets of PPSP-R and PPSP-NR will be transferred for the PP-3, in the estimated amount of US$ 518.

The average durations of the actuarial liability related to PPSP-R and PPSP-NR plans, after this revision, are 12.77 and 11.99 years, respectively (12.43 and 11.51 as of December 31, 2020).

a) Actuarial assumptions

The actuarial assumptions for the intermediate revision carried out in the second quarter of 2021 have not changed in relation to those adopted in the annual revision in December 2020, except for the discount rate, which increased from 3.59% at December 31, 2020 to 4.27% on the PPSP-R, and from 3.53% at December 31, 2020 to 4.23% on the PPSP-NR.

13.1.3. Petros 2 Plan (PP2)

For the first half of 2021, the Company's contribution to the defined contribution portion of the Petros Plan 2 was US$ 77 (US$ 85 for the first half of 2020) recognized in the statement of income.

13.2. Health Insurance Plan

The Company’s Board of Directors approved in 2020 a new management model for its health insurance plan, which started operating on April 1, 2021. The management of this plan is carried out by Petrobras Health Association (Associação Petrobras de Saúde – APS), a nonprofit civil association, through the self-management type, in accordance with the requirements of the National Supplementary Health Agency (Agência Nacional de Saúde Suplementar - ANS).

The new model generates no change in sponsors, benefit, coverage or scope on the plan, as well as no accounting effects.

 

 

14. Provisions for legal proceedings
14.1. Provisions for legal proceedings, judicial deposits and contingent liabilities

The Company recognizes provisions based on the best estimate of the costs of proceedings for which it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required and that can be reliably estimated. These proceedings mainly include:

· Labor claims, in particular: (i) opt-out claims related to a review of the methodology by which the minimum compensation based on an employee's position and work schedule (Remuneração Mínima por Nível e Regime - RMNR) is calculated; and (ii) actions of outsourced employees;
· Tax claims including: (i) claims relating to Brazilian federal tax credits applied that were disallowed; (ii) alleged misappropriation of VAT (ICMS) tax credits; and (iii) fines for non-compliance with accessory tax obligations;
· Civil claims, in particular: (i) lawsuits related to contracts; (ii) royalties and special participation charges, including royalties over shale extraction; and (iii) penalties applied by ANP relating to measurement systems.
· Environmental claims, specially: (i) compensation and fines relating to an environmental accident in the State of Paraná in 2000; and (ii) fines relating to the Company’s offshore operation.

 

Provisions for legal proceedings are set out as follows:

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

Current and Non-current liabilities 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Labor claims 759 706
Tax claims 377 488
Civil claims 648 713
Environmental claims 444 292
Total 2,228 2,199

 

 

 

  Jan-Jun/2021 Jan-Dec/2020
Opening Balance 2,199 3,113
  Additions, net of reversals 190 464
  Use of provision (261) (744)
  Revaluation of existing proceedings and interest charges 19 28
  Others 6 20
  Cumulative translation adjustment 75 (682)
Closing Balance 2,228 2,199

 

 

 

 

In preparing its consolidated interim financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2021, the Company considered all available information concerning legal proceedings in which the Company is a defendant, in order to estimate the amounts of obligations and probability that outflows of resources will be required.

14.2. Judicial deposits
Non-current assets 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Tax 5,868 5,154
Labor 885 831
Civil 1,161 1,095
Environmental 116 113
Others 77 88
Total 8,107 7,281

 

 

 

 

  Jan-Jun/2021 Jan-Dec/2020
Opening Balance 7,281 8,236
Additions 488 937
Use (43) (86)
Accruals and charges 76 90
Others (15) (4)
Cumulative translation adjustment 320 (1,892)
Closing Balance 8,107 7,281

 

 

 

In the six-month period ended June 30, 2021, the Company made judicial deposits in the amount of US$ 488, including: (i) US$ 168 referring to IRPJ and CSLL for not adding profits of subsidiaries and affiliates domiciled abroad to the IRPJ and CSLL calculation basis; (ii) US$ 144 relating to the unification of Fields (Cernambi, Tupi, Tartaruga Verde and Tartaruga Mestiça); (iii) US$ 98 related to IRRF on the chartering of platforms; (iv) US$ 70 referring to IRPJ and CSLL in the deduction of expenses with Petros; and (v) US$ 63 referring to several judicial deposits of a tax nature, mainly offset by (vi) US$ 132 referring to indemnity action due to the unilateral termination of contract for the securitization of IPI credits.

14.3. Contingent liabilities

 

The estimates of contingent liabilities for legal proceedings are indexed to inflation and updated by applicable interest rates. Estimated contingent liabilities for which the possibility of loss is possible are set out in the following table:

Nature 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Tax 26,091 24,511
Labor 7,743 8,179
Civil - General 5,491 4,621
Civil - Environmental 1,162 1,465
Total 40,487 38,776

 

 

 

The main contingent liabilities are:

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 
· Tax matters comprising: i) withholding income tax (IRRF), Contribution of Intervention in the Economic Domain (CIDE), Social Integration Program (PIS) and Contribution to Social Security Financing (COFINS) on remittances for payments of vessel charters; (ii) income from foreign subsidiaries and associates located outside Brazil not included in the computation of taxable income (IRPJ and CSLL); (iii) tax on services provided offshore (ISS); (iv) requests to compensate federal taxes disallowed by the Brazilian Federal Tax Authority; (v) collection and crediting of ICMS by several states; and (vi) collection of social security contributions over payments of bonuses.
· Labor matters comprising mainly actions requiring a review of the methodology by which the minimum compensation based on an employee's position and work schedule (Remuneração Mínima por Nível e Regime - RMNR) is calculated;
· Civil matters comprising mainly: (i) administrative and legal proceedings challenging an ANP order requiring Petrobras to pay additional special participation fees and royalties (production taxes) with respect to several fields; (ii) a public civil action that discusses the alleged illegality of the gas supply made by the Company to its Nitrogen Fertilizer Production Unit; (iii) regulation agencies fines; (iv) lawsuits related to contracts; and (v) lawsuits related to civil liabilities.
· Environmental matters comprising indemnities for material and collective moral damages to the environment and environmental fines related to the Company operation.

In the six-month period ended June 30, 2021, the increase in the balance of contingent liabilities is mainly due to the following events: (i) US$ 505 in civil matters involving contractual issues; (ii) US$ 233 referring to ICMS collection on inventories and value added; (iii) US$ 187 referring to lawsuits involving civil liability; (iv) US$ 139 in lawsuits discussing the difference in special interest and royalties in different fields; (v) US$ 91 of requests for offsetting federal taxes not approved by the Federal Revenue Service of Brazil; and (vi) US$ 110 referring to lawsuits involving the collection of IRPJ and CSLL deducting Petros' expenses. This effect was partially offset by: (vii) US$ 638 reduction in collective lawsuits in which unions question the formula for calculating the RMNR Complement, based on the published minutes of the judgment session of the Declaratory Action of Constitutionality (ADC) No. 58 by the Federal Supreme Court in relation to the financial update indexes applied to labor debts; (viii) US$ 339 for the review of amounts and transfer to probable loss in environmental indemnity and fine actions related to the Company's operation; and (ix) US$ 58 for the write-off of amounts referring to the agreement related to the Company's operations in Ilha Grande Bay (RJ).

14.4. Minimum Compensation Based on an Employee's Position and Work Schedule (Remuneração Mínima por Nível e Regime - RMNR)

As of June 30, 2021, there are several lawsuits related to the RMNR, with the objective of revising its calculation criteria.

The RMNR consists of a guaranteed minimum compensation for employees, based on salary level, working conditions and location. Petrobras created and implemented this compensation policy in 2007 through Collective Labor Agreement with unions’ representatives, and approved at employee meetings. This policy was questioned three years after its implementation.

In 2018, the Superior Labor Court (Tribunal Superior do Trabalho - TST) denied the special appeal filed by the Company. Petrobras filed an appeal and the Federal Supreme Court (Supremo Tribunal Federal - STF) suspended the effects of the TST decision and determined the national suspension of the ongoing lawsuits related to the RMNR.

On July 29, 2021, the rapporteur minister granted the appeal filed in one of the proceedings to reestablish the judgment that denied the claims, accepting the Company's thesis and recognizing the validity of the collective labor agreement freely signed between Petrobras and the unions, reversing the decision of the TST.

This decision is appealable, with no effects on the company's unaudited consolidated interim financial statements as of June 30, 2021, which present US$ 143, classified as probable loss, recognized in liabilities as provisions for legal proceedings and US$ 6,263, classified as possible loss within contingent liabilities (note 14.3).

14.5. Class action and related proceedings

Regarding the class action in the Netherlands, on May 26, 2021, the Court decided that the class action must proceed and that the arbitration clause of Petrobras' bylaws does not prevent the Company's shareholders from having access to the Dutch Judiciary and being represented by the Stichting Petrobras Compensation Foundation (“Foundation”). However, investors who have already started arbitration against Petrobras or who are parties to legal proceedings in which the applicability of the arbitration clause has been definitively recognized are excluded from the action.

As the decision deals with procedural issues, it is not subject to appeal at this stage of the lawsuit, except with judicial authorization. The class action will proceed to the merit discussion stage.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

In relation to the arbitration in Argentina, the Argentine Supreme Court has not yet judged the appeal filed by the Consumidores Financieros Asociación Civil para su Defensa ("Association").

As for the criminal actions in Argentina, related to an alleged fraudulent offer of securities, on September 14, 2020, the judge accepted the defense presented by the Company and decided that Petrobras could not be sued in a criminal case before the Argentine Justice. The Association appealed this decision, and the appeal is pending judgment. Regarding the action related to the alleged nonobservance of the obligation to disclose a press release, on March 4, 2021, the Court decided that the competence to judge this criminal action should be transferred from the Criminal Economic Court No. 3 of Buenos Aires to the Criminal Economic Court No. 2 in the same city.

14.6. Arbitrations in Brazil

In the six-month period ended June 30, 2021 there were no events that changed the assessment and information on arbitrations in Brazil.

For more information, see note 20.4.2 to the 2020 Financial Statements.

14.7. Tax recoveries under dispute
14.7.1. Deduction of VAT tax (ICMS) from the basis of calculation of PIS and COFINS

The Company filed complaints against Brazilian Federal Government challenging the constitutionality of the inclusion, from 2001 to 2020, of ICMS within the calculation basis of PIS and COFINS. In 2020, the Company obtained a favorable and definitive court decision on this claim, and the Company recognized the corresponding credit. The tax credit relates to the exclusion of the ICMS effectively collected when included in the basis of calculation of PIS and COFINS, as deliberated by the Federal Revenue of Brazil, as set out in note 11.1.

In relation to the amounts corresponding to the difference between the criterion established in the regulation and the ICMS amount reported in the invoices, these were not recognized as tax credit, since it was pending final decision of the Federal Supreme Court (STF).

On May 14, 2021, the extract from the minutes of the judgment of the STF on the motion for clarification filed by the Brazilian Federal Government was published and made it clear that the criterion to be used for the purposes of calculating the ICMS in the calculation basis of the PIS and COFINS is the amount presented in the invoice. Based on the decision of the STF, Petrobras recognized the asset related to the difference between these criteria. This amount is being offset in the Company's tax calculation.

The recognized effects relating to the exclusion of ICMS on the PIS and COFINS basis, as well as the offset of these amounts, are presented in note 11.1.

 

 

15. Provision for decommissioning costs
Non-current liabilities Jan-Jun/2021 Jan-Dec/2020
Opening balance 18,780 17,460
Adjustment to provision 5 5,720
Transfers related to liabilities held for sale (*) (358) (519)
Payments made (324) (446)
Interest accrued 366 571
Others (3) 15
Cumulative translation adjustment 706 (4,021)
Closing balance 19,172 18,780
(*) In the first half of 2021, it includes transfers to held for sale mainly related to US$ 109 in the concessions of Peroá Group in Espírito Santo state, US$ 97 in Miranga Group in Bahia state and US$ 153 in Alagoas Group in Alagoas state.  In 2020, it includes transfers to held for sale mainly related to US$ 301 in the concessions in Bahia state and US$204 in Rio Grande do Norte state (as set out in note 23 to these Interim Financial Statements and note 24 to the 2020 Annual Financial Statements, respectively).

 

 

 

16. The “Lava Jato (Car Wash) Operation” and its effects on the Company

The Company has monitored the progress of investigations under the “Lava Jato” Operation and, in the preparation of these unaudited consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2021, did not identify any additional information that would affect the adopted calculation methodology to write off, in the third quarter of 2014, amounts overpaid for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment. The Company will continue to monitor these investigations for additional information in order to assess their potential impact on the adjustment made.

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PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

In addition, the Company has fully cooperated with the Brazilian Federal Police (Polícia Federal), the Brazilian Public Prosecutor’s Office (Ministério Público Federal), the Federal Auditor’s Office (Tribunal de Contas da União – TCU) and the General Federal Inspector’s Office (Controladoria Geral da União) in the investigation of all crimes and irregularities.

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2021, new leniency and plea agreements entitled the Company to receive funds with respect to compensation for damages, in the amount of US$ 196 (US$ 85 in the same period of 2020), accounted for as other income and expenses. Thus, the total amount recovered from Lava Jato investigation through June 30, 2021 is US$ 1,483.

16.1. Investigations involving the Company
16.1.1. U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission - CFTC

In May 2019, the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) contacted Petrobras with an inquiry regarding trading activities related to the Lava Jato Operation. Petrobras reiterates that it continues to cooperate with the regulatory authorities, including the CFTC, regarding any inquiry.

16.1.2. Order of civil inquiry - Brazilian Public Prosecutor’s Office

On December 15, 2015, the State of São Paulo Public Prosecutor’s Office issued the Order of Civil Inquiry 01/2015, establishing a civil proceeding to investigate the existence of potential damages caused by Petrobras to investors in the Brazilian stock market. The Brazilian Attorney General’s Office (Procuradoria Geral da República) assessed this civil proceeding and determined that the São Paulo Public Prosecutor’s Office has no authority over this matter, which must be presided over by the Brazilian Public Prosecutor’s Office. The Company has provided all relevant information requested by the authorities.

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

17. Property, plant and equipment
17.1. By class of assets
 

Land, buildings

and

improvement

Equipment and other assets (*)

Assets under

construction (**)

Exploration and development costs (oil and gas producing properties) (***) Right-of-use assets Total
Balance at January 1, 2020 4,450 70,378 21,952 40,897 21,588 159,265
Additions - 4,587 3,090 365 4,338 12,380
Additions to / review of estimates of decommissioning costs - - - 5,421 - 5,421
Capitalized borrowing costs - - 941 - - 941
Write-offs               (4) (438) (461) (187) (1,271) (2,361)
Transfers (258) 2,676 (3,175) 1,336 (21) 558
Transfers to assets held for sale (8) (226) 27 (848) (13) (1,068)
Depreciation, amortization and depletion (142) (4,298) - (3,864) (4,022) (12,326)
Impairment recognition (14) (7,293) (2,855) (4,603) (337) (15,102)
Impairment reversal - 5,542 482 1,612 124 7,760
Cumulative  translation adjustment (981) (12,248) (4,558) (8,963) (4,517) (31,267)
Balance at December 31, 2020 3,043 58,680 15,443 31,166 15,869 124,201
Cost 5,450 107,199 27,544 60,902 23,780 224,875
Accumulated depreciation, amortization, depletion and impairment (2,407) (48,519) (12,101) (29,736) (7,911) (100,674)
Balance at December 31, 2020 3,043 58,680 15,443 31,166 15,869 124,201
Additions - 728 2,842 1 1,089 4,660

Additions to / review of estimates of decommissioning

costs

- - - (1) - (1)
Capitalized borrowing costs - - 478 - - 478
Write-offs - (47) (167) (14) (71) (299)
Transfers (23) 779 (2,705) 2,026 (1) 76
Transfers to assets held for sale - (1,037) (159) (257) 3 (1,450)
Depreciation, amortization and depletion (56) (2,009) - (2,002) (2,067) (6,134)
Impairment recognition (note 19) - (186) - (8) - (194)
Impairment reversal (note 19) - 42 27 19 - 88
Cumulative  translation adjustment 145 2,007 587 1,212 538 4,489
Balance at June 30, 2021 3,109 58,957 16,346 32,142 15,360 125,914
Cost 4,744 110,783 28,422 63,540 25,020 232,509
Accumulated depreciation, amortization, depletion and impairment (****) (1,635) (51,826) (12,076) (31,398) (9,660) (106,595)
Balance at June 30, 2021 3,109 58,957 16,346 32,142 15,360 125,914
Weighted average useful life in years

40

(25 to 50)

(except land)

20

(3 to 31)

 

  Units of production method

8

(2 to 47)

 
(*) It is composed of production platforms, refineries, thermoelectric power plants, natural gas processing plants, pipelines, and other operating, storage and production plants, including subsea equipment for the production and flow of oil and gas, depreciated based on the units of production method.
(**) See note 24 for assets under construction by operating segment.
(***) It is composed of exploration and production assets related to wells, abandonment and dismantling of areas, signature bonuses associated with proved reserves and other costs directly associated with the exploration and production of oil and gas.
(****) In the case of land and assets under construction, it refers only to impairment losses.

 

 

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

The right-of-use assets comprise the following underlying assets:

  Platforms Vessels Properties Total
Balance at June 30, 2021 7,949 6,762 649 15,360
Cost 11,718 12,024 1,278 25,020
Accumulated depreciation, amortization and depletion (3,769) (5,262) (629) (9,660)
Balance at December 31, 2020 7,979 7,167 723 15,869
Cost 11,144 11,256 1,379 23,779
Accumulated depreciation, amortization and depletion (3,165) (4,089) (656) (7,910)

 

 

17.2. Unitization agreements

Petrobras has Production Individualization Agreements (AIP) signed in Brazil with partner companies in E&P consortiums. These agreements result in reimbursements payable to (or receivable from) partners regarding expenses and production volumes related to Atapu, Berbigão, Sururu, Albacora Leste, Tartaruga Verde and other fields.

The table below presents changes on the reimbursements payable relating to these fields:

          06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Opening balance         370 113
Additions/(Write-offs) on PP&E         (67) 278
Payments made         (17)
Other income and expenses         54 11
Cumulative translation adjustments         15 (15)
Closing balance         372 370

 

 

As of June 30, 2021, Petrobras has reimbursements payable amounting to US$ 372 (US$ 370 on December 31, 2020). In 2021, these agreements resulted in payments and recognition of additions and write-offs in PP&E, in addition to other net expenses of US$ 52, reflecting the best available estimate of the assumptions used in calculating the calculation base and the sharing of relevant assets in areas to be equalized.

17.3. Capitalization rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization

The capitalization rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization was the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings that were outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2021, the capitalization rate was 6.08% p.a. (6.22% p.a. for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020).

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

18. Intangible assets

 

18.1. By class of assets
  Rights and Concessions Software Goodwill Total
Balance at January 1, 2020 19,168 242 63 19,473
Addition 31 88 - 119
Capitalized borrowing costs - 1 - 1
Write-offs (173) (3) - (176)
Transfers (2) (1) (26) (29)
Amortization (8) (58) - (66)
Impairment recognition - (6) (6) (12)
Cumulative  translation adjustment (4,302) (53) (7) (4,362)
Balance at December 31, 2020 14,714 210 24 14,948
Cost 14,803 1,245 24 16,072
Accumulated amortization and impairment (89) (1,035) - (1,124)
         
Balance at December 31, 2020 14,714 210 24 14,948
Addition 12 59 - 71
Capitalized borrowing costs - 2 - 2
Write-offs (7) - - (7)
Transfers (43) 2 - (41)
Amortization (4) (28) - (32)
Cumulative  translation adjustment 571 8 1 580
Balance at June 30, 2021 15,243 253 25 15,521
Cost 15,336 1,351 25 16,712
Accumulated amortization and impairment (93) (1,098) - (1,191)
Balance at June 30, 2021 15,243 253 25 15,521
Estimated useful life in years (*) 5 Indefinite  
(*) Mainly composed of assets with indefinite useful lives, which are reviewed annually to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life assessment.

 

 

 

18.2. Surplus volumes of Transfer of Rights Agreement

Atapu and Sepia

On April 9, 2021, the Board of Directors approved the signing of an Agreement with the Brazilian Federal Government that establishes the interests of Petrobras (Transfer of Rights regime) and the contractor for the surplus volume of the Transfer of Rights Agreement (Production Sharing regime) and the amount of compensation to Petrobras arising from the bidding for the surplus volumes in the Sepia and Atapu fields, which has not yet ocurred. On April 14, 2021, this Agreement was approved by the Ministry of Mines and Energy.

With the publication of Ministry of Mines and Energy (MME) Ordinance No. 23/2020, complemented by MME Ordinance No. 493/2021, Petrobras and Pré-sal Petróleo S.A. (PPSA) revised and defined, prior to the bidding process for the Surplus volumes of the Transfer of Rights, the amounts of compensation to be paid by the new contracting party to Petrobras for the deferral of the cash flow in the two fields, as well as the participation in the Transfer of Rights and Production Sharing agreements.

The agreement between Petrobras and the Federal Government provides for the following terms: firm compensation of US$ 3,254 for the 60.5% participation of the new contractor for the Atapu field and of US$ 3,200 for the 68.7% participation for the Sepia field. In addition to these amounts, there is an earn out, due between 2022 and 2032, payable to Petrobras if the Brent oil price reaches an annual average above US$ 40/bbl, limited to US$ 70/bbl. If payable, the settlement of the first earn out installment will be subject to a grace period, postponing settlement from 2023 to 2024, adjusted at 8.99% p.a..

The foreseen payment terms will be reflected in a Co-participation Agreement that will bind Petrobras and the future new contractors in these fields, following the bidding process for the surplus volumes. The Co-participation Agreement will be effective as of the signing of the Production Sharing Agreement and the payment of the firm compensation to Petrobras, when the parties will have access to their participation in the production of the Sépia and Atapu fields.

On April 28, 2021, Petrobras expressed to the National Energy Policy Council (CNPE) its interest in exercising its preference rights in relation to the Second Round of Bidding for Surplus Volumes of the Transfer of Rights in the Production Sharing regime in the Atapu and

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PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

Sépia fields, with a percentage of 30%, considering the parameters disclosed in CNPE Resolution No. 05/2021, and MME Ordinance No. 08/2021.

The amounts corresponding to the signature bonus to be paid, if the participation percentages are confirmed under the terms above by the CNPE, will be US$ 240 for Atapu and U$$ 428 for Sépia.

Búzios

On November 6, 2019, the ANP held the Bidding Round for the Surplus Volume of the Transfer of Rights Agreement, when the Company acquired a 90% interest in the exploration and production rights of the surplus volume of Búzios field, in the pre-salt layer of Santos basin, in partnership with CNODC Brasil Petróleo e Gás Ltda. (5%) and CNOOC Petroleum Brasil Ltda. (5%).

The signature bonus corresponding to the Company's interest in the amount of US$ 14,912 was paid in the last quarter of 2019 and Production Sharing Contract was signed with PPSA, MME and ANP in the first quarter of 2020.

On June 11, 2021, the Company signed with Pré-sal Petróleo S.A. (PPSA) and its partners CNODC and CNOOC a Co-participation Agreement for Búzios field, to regulate the coexistence of the Transfer of Rights Agreement and the Production Sharing Contract for the surplus volume of the Búzios field.

The estimated total compensation due to the Transfer of Rights Agreement (100% Petrobras) by the Production Sharing Contract is US$ 29 billion, which will be recovered in cost oil by the contractors. The amount was calculated based on the Ordinance 213/2019 of MME guidelines and took into account current market parameters, as well as the deferral of the production of the volume contracted under the Transfer of Rights regime, in order to maximize the Net Present Value – Brazilian Government NPV and maintain Petrobras' NPV calculated based on the effective date of the Co-participation Agreement. Since Petrobras has a 90% interest in this Production Sharing Contract, the estimated amount referring to the 10% interest of partners CNOOC and CNODC is US$ 2.9 billion to be received by Petrobras in the month prior to the inception of the contract.

The partners and PPSA defined the Development Plans for the field, which are expected to result in a recoverable volume of 10,346 million boe during the term of the Co-participation Agreement, which expires in September 2050. This recoverable volume results in participations in the co-participated area of 26% for the Transfer of Rights Agreement and 74% for the Production Sharing Agreement. Considering the participation of each company in its respective contract and the participation of each contract in the co-participated area, the participation in the area is 92.6% for Petrobras and 3.7% for each of the partners. Within 30 days after the effective date of the Agreement, our partners in the consortium have the right to exercise the purchase option to acquire, each of them, an additional 5% interest.

The effectiveness of the agreement is subject to approval by the ANP, followed by the payment of compensation by CNOOC and CNODC to Petrobras.

The participation and compensation estimates presented are based on the beginning of the agreement term on September 1, 2021 and, as soon as the date is confirmed with the approval by ANP, the necessary adjustments will be made according to the accumulated production and investments made up to that date.

On the effective date of the Agreement, the partial disposition of the undivided economic interest of assets associated with Búzios field will be carried out, including the part of the signature bonus paid by Petrobras for this field, in exchange for financial compensation, resulting in a transaction analogous to a sale. The result of this operation will be presented as other income and expenses in the statement of income at that time.

On June 30, 2021, it is not possible to determine the final gain on this transaction as it depends on the effective date of the Agreement, since it has different percentages of undivided economic interest depending upon approval dates or could even be voided if not approved by ANP.

Since this bidding relates to the surplus volume of fields with technical and commercial feasibility already defined, the amount of the signature bonus paid will be transferred from intangible assets to property, plant and equipment after the Co-Participation Agreement becomes effective.

The volume of reserves will be incorporated considering the beginning of the effectiveness of the Co-participation Agreement for the Búzios field and reflected in the estimates of proved reserves for December 31, 2021.

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

19. Impairment
19.1. Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

The Company annually tests its assets for impairment or when there is an indication that their carrying amount may not be recoverable, as well as the reversal of impairment losses recognized in previous years.

In the first half of 2021, impairment losses were recognized, in the amount of US$ 180, mainly due to:

· Oil and gas production and drilling equipment in Brazil: the Company decided for the definitive discontinuation of use of platforms P-33 and P-26, in the Marlim field, resulting in their exclusion of CGU North group and testing for impairment as separate assets, with the recognition of a US$ 190 impairment loss;
· Energy: approval for the sale of thermoelectric power plants Arembepe, Muryci and Bahia 1, located in Camaçari, in the state of Bahia. As a result, considering fair value net of selling expenses, a US$ 79 impairment loss was accounted for in the second quarter of 2021;
· Producing properties relating to oil and gas activities in Brazil: the Company assesses for impairment of producing properties considering fair value net of selling expenses, resulting in a US$ 61 impairment reversal in the second quarter of 2021, mainly due to the approval for sale of the Papa-Terra field, located in the Campos Basin, state of Rio de Janeiro (a US$ 41 impairment reversal); and
· Oil and gas production and drilling equipment abroad: the Company decided to use in producing fields in the Santos basin, certain equipment that were previously part of platforms P-72 and P-73. Thus, considering estimated future cash flows for these assets, the Company recognized a US$ 27 impairment reversal.

In the first half of 2020, impairment losses were recognized due to the significant and adverse effects on the oil and oil products market arising from: (i) the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on the economic activity, and (ii) failure in negotiations between members of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies to define production levels, which contributed to an increase in the global oil supply with a significant reduction in price in early March 2020.

These events led the Company to adopt a set of measures, aiming at preserving cash generation, as well as to revise its key assumptions such as Brent prices, exchange rates, oil product spreads, among others and, in the first quarter of 2020, impairment losses were recognized in the amount of US$ 13,371, primarily due to:

(i) US$ 11,798 relating to the effect of updated assumptions in the estimation of the recoverable amount of several E&P fields, notably in the following Cash Generating Units (CGU): Roncador, Marlim Sul, North group, Albacora Leste, Berbigão-Sururu group, CVIT group and Mexilhão; and

(ii) US$ 1,356 relating to the hibernation of fields and platforms in shallow waters, affecting CGUs North group, Ceará-Mar group and Ubarana group, as well as Caioba, Guaricema and Camorim fields.

On November 25, 2020, management concluded and approved its 2021-2025 Strategic Plan, updating economic assumptions, as well as its project portfolio and estimates of reserve volumes, which support the impairment tests conducted in that reporting period. Thus, impairment reversals were accounted for in the last quarter of 2020, in the amount of US$ 6,019, mainly on producing properties relating to oil and gas activities in Brazil.

19.2. Investment in publicly traded associate (Petrobras Distribuidora S.A. – BR Distribuidora)

On August 26, 2020 the Company’s Board of Directors approved the disposal of the remaining interest in this Company and, on June 30, 2021, approved the price per common share of BR Distribuidora in the amount of US$ 5.20 (R$ 26.00) for the secondary public offering (follow on) of these shares, totaling US$ 2,252 (R$ 11,264 million), net of transaction costs.

Accordingly, considering the sale of the shares and the cash flows arising from this sale, a US$ 404 impairment reversal was accounted for in the six-month period ended June 30, 2021.

 

 

20. Exploration and evaluation of oil and gas reserves

The exploration and evaluation activities include the search for oil and gas reserves from the date of obtaining the legal rights to explore a specific area to the declaration of the technical and commercial viability of the reserves.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

Changes in the balances of capitalized costs directly associated with exploratory wells pending determination of proved reserves and the balance of amounts paid for obtaining rights and concessions for exploration of oil and natural gas (capitalized acquisition costs) are set out in the following table:

Capitalized Exploratory Well Costs / Capitalized Acquisition Costs (*) Jan-Jun/2021 Jan-Dec/2020
Property plant and equipment    
Opening Balance 3,024 4,262
Additions 222 428
Write-offs (178) (197)
Transfers (145) (494)
Cumulative translation adjustment 104 (975)
Closing Balance 3,027 3,024
Intangible Assets 15,057 14,526
Capitalized Exploratory Well Costs / Capitalized Acquisition Costs 18,084 17,550
(*) Amounts capitalized and subsequently expensed in the same period have been excluded from this table.

 

 

 

Exploration costs recognized in the statement of income and cash used in oil and gas exploration and evaluation activities are set out in the following table:

  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Exploration costs recognized in the statement of income        
Geological and geophysical expenses 154 119 87 47
Exploration expenditures written off (includes dry wells and signature bonuses) 187 38 56 12
Contractual penalties 43 10 28 4
Other exploration expenses 21 2 20 2
Total expenses 405 169 191 65
Cash used in :        
Operating activities 174 120 106 48
Investment activities 245 276 130 127
Total cash used 419 396 236 175
         

 

 

 

21. Collateral for crude oil exploration concession agreements

The Company has granted collateral to ANP in connection with the performance of the Minimum Exploration Programs established in the concession agreements for petroleum exploration areas in the total amount of US$ 1,765 (US$ 1,631 as of December 31, 2020) of which US$ 1,673 were still in force as of June 30, 2021 (US$ 1,543 as of December 31, 2020), net of commitments undertaken. The collateral comprises crude oil from previously identified producing fields, pledged as collateral, amounting to US$ 1,305 (US$ 1,256 as of December 31, 2020) and bank guarantees of US$ 368 (US$ 287 as of December 31, 2020).

 

 

22. Investments

 

22.1. Investments in associates and joint ventures
  Balance at 12.31.2020 Investments Transfer to assets held for sale Restructuring, capital decrease and others Results of equity-accounted investments CTA OCI Dividends

Balance at

06.30.2021

Joint Ventures 813 5 (2) - 109 20 - (65) 880
Associates (*) 2,455 6 (2,129) (175) 1,100 (71) 141 (153) 1,174
Other investments 5 - (1) 4
Total 3,273 11 (2,131) (175) 1,209 (52) 141 (218) 2,058
(*) It includes Petrobras Distribuidora and Braskem.

 

 

 

23. Disposal of assets and other changes in organizational structure

The Company has an active partnership and divestment portfolio, which takes into account opportunities for disposal of non-strategic assets in several areas in which it operates, whose development of transactions also depends on conditions beyond the control of the Company.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

The divestment projects and strategic partnerships follow the procedures aligned with the guidelines of the Brazilian Federal Auditor’s Office (Tribunal de Contas da União – TCU) and the current legislation.

The major classes of assets and related liabilities classified as held for sale are shown in the following table:

          06.30.2021 12.31.2020
   E&P RT&M Gas & Power Corporate and other business Total Total
Assets classified as held for sale            
Cash and cash equivalents 1 1 14
Trade receivables - - 24
Inventories - 274 274 4
Investments - 2,264 2,264 68
Property, plant and equipment 770 1,256 40 2,066 640
Others - 6 6 35
Total 771 1,536 40 2,264 4,611 785
Liabilities on assets classified as held for sale            
Trade payables - - - - - 22
Finance debt - - - 1 1 13
Provision for decommissioning costs 960 - - - 960 640
Others - - - - - 10
Total 960 1 961 685

 

 

23.1. Transactions pending closing at June 30, 2021

As of June 30, 2021, the amounts refer to (i) the remaining 10% interest in Lapa field; (ii) the Company’s entire interest in Polo Peroá; (iii) onshore fields in Ceará, Bahia e Espírito Santo; (iv) RLAM Refinery; (v) onshore and shallow water fields and natural gas processing unit in the state of Alagoas; and (vi) remaining interest in BR Distribuidora.

The most significant progress under the divestment process is describe below:

Transaction Acquirer Date of approval / signing Transaction amount (*) Further information
Sale of E&P assets in the state of Espírito Santo (Polo Peroá). OP Energy e DBO Energy  January 2021 13 a
Sale of the Company’s entire interest in nine onshore fields, called Miranda group, in the in the state of Bahia. Miranga S.A. (structured entity), subsidiary of PetroRecôncavo S.A. February 2021 135 b
Sale of shares of the company that will hold the Landulpho Alves Refinery (RLAM) and its associated logistics assets, in the state of Bahia MC Brazil Downstream Participações, a company of the Mubadala Capital group March 2021 1,650 c
Sale of three thermoelectric plants powered by fuel oil, located in Camaçari, in the state of Bahia São Francisco Energia S.A., a subsidiary of Global Participações em Energia S.A. April 2021 12
(R$ 68 million)
d
Sale of the entire interest in a set of seven onshore and shallow water fields called Alagoas group, and of Alagoas Natural Gas Processing Unit, located in the state of Alagoas. Petromais Global Exploração e Produção S.A. June 2021 300 e
Sale of the Company’s remaining 37.5% interest in BR Distribuidora Several June 2021

2,271

(R$ 11,358 million)

f
(*) Only amounts considered at the signing of the transaction.

 

 

a)                Sale of E&P assets in Espírito Santo

Amounts due to Petrobras are composed of: (i) US$ 5 was paid at the contract signing; (ii) US$ 8 to be paid at the transaction closing; (iii) up to US$ 42 as contingent payments provided for in the contract, related to factors such as Malombe's declaration of commerciality, future oil prices and extension of the concession terms. This transaction is subject to price adjustments and to the fulfillment of conditions precedent, such as approval by the Brazilian Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels (ANP).

b)                Sale of onshore fields in Bahia

Amounts due to Petrobras are composed of: (i) US$ 11 paid upon the contract signing; (ii) US$ 44 to be paid at the transaction closing; (iii) US$ 80 deferred in three installments over three years from the transaction closing.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

The contract provides for the payment of conditional amounts of up to US$ 85 in contingent payments related to future average Brent prices for the years 2022, 2023 and 2024.

This transaction includes price adjustments and is still subject to conditions precedent, such as approval by the ANP.

c)                Sale of the RLAM refinery

The agreement provides for price adjustment due to changes in working capital, net debt and investments until the transaction closing. On June 9, 2021, the Administrative Council for Economic Defense (CADE) approved the sale.

d)                Sale of three thermoelectric plants in the state of Bahia

The agreement is subject to price adjustments and to the fulfillment of conditions precedent, such as the approval by the CADE and by the National Electric Energy Agency (ANEEL). In addition, it includes a contingent payment to be deposited in an escrow account, depending on favorable decision of administrative proceeding.

In the second quarter of 2021, the Company recognized a US$ 53 loss after taxes, due to the difference between transaction value and the carrying amount of net assets.

e)                Sale of seven onshore and shallow water fields and a natural gas processing unit in the state of Alagoas

The agreement provides for the payment of US$ 60 at the transaction signing and US$ 240 at the transaction closing, and is subject to price adjustments and conditions precedent, such as approval by the ANP.

f)                 Sale of remaining 37.5% interest in BR Distribuidora

On June 17, 2021, Petrobras filed a request for registration of a secondary public offering (follow on) of common shares issued by Petrobras Distribuidora S.A. (BR Distribuidora), with the release of a preliminary offering prospectus. The Company offered 37.5% of the share capital of BR Distribuidora, corresponding to the remaining interest held by Petrobras.

On June 30, 2021, Petrobras approved the price per common share of BR Distribuidora in the amount of US$ 5.20 (R$ 26.00), totaling US$ 2,271 (R$11,358 million). Thus, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2021, a US$ 404 impairment reversal was recognized, as detailed in note 19.

On July 5, 2021, the follow on was closed with the Company receiving US$ 2,252 net of transactions costs.

 

23.2. Closed transactions in the six-month period ended June 30, 2021
Transaction Acquirer

Signature date (S)

Closing date (C)

 Sale amount (*)  Gain/(loss) (**) Further information
Sale of 30% of the Frade field concession. The transaction also includes the sale of the entire stake held by the subsidiary Petrobras Frade Inversiones S.A. (PFISA), in the company Frade BV. PetroRio

November 2019 (S)

February 2021 (C)

44 88 a
Sale of the Company’s entire interest in Petrobras Uruguay Distribución S.A. (PUDSA). DISA Corporación Petrolífera S.A.

August 2020 (S)

February 2021 (C)

68 (3) b
Petrobras Biocombustível S.A. (PBio) sale of all of its shares issued by BSBios Indústria e Comércio de Biodiesel Sul Brasil S.A. (BSBios) (50% of the share capital). RP Participações em Biocombustíveis S.A

December 2020 (S)

February 2021 (C)

47

(R$ 253 million)

(1) c
Sale of the Company’s 49% interest in companies Eólica Mangue Seco 1, 3 and 4, wind power generation plants. V2I Transmissão de Energia Elétrica S.A.

December 2020 (S)

April 2021 (C)

26

(R$ 145 million)

19 d
Sale of the Company’s remaining 10% interest in NTS Nova Infraestrutura Gasodutos Participações S.A.

April 2021 (S)

April 2021 (C)

277

(R$ 1,539 million)

109 e
Sale of the Company’s 51% interest in company Eólica Mangue Seco 2, a wind power generation plant. Fundo de Investimento em Participações Multiestratégia Pirineus (FIP Pirineus)

February 2021 (S)

May 2021 (C)

6

(R$ 34 million)

4 f
      468 216  
(*) The amount of "Proceeds from disposal of assets" in the Statement of Cash Flows is composed of amounts received this period, including installments of operations from previous years and advances referring to operations not completed.
(**) Recognized in “Results on disposal/write-offs of assets and on remeasurement of investment retained with loss of control” within other income and expenses (note 6).

 

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

a)                Sale of the Frade field

The transaction was closed with the payment of US$ 36 to Petrobras, after price adjustments (including cash inflows from the sale of crude oil from the concession), in addition to US$ 8 paid to Petrobras upon the contract signing. In addition, there is a contingent amount of US$ 20 linked to a potential new commercial discovery in the field.

The original sale amounting to US$ 100 was adjusted considering the cash flows arising from the Company’s interest in the field from July 1, 2019 (inception date of the negotiation) to February 5, 2021 (closing date). In addition, there is a contingent payment amounting to US$ 20 subject to a new discovery in the field.

b)                Sale of Petrobras Uruguay Distribución S.A. (PUDSA)

The transaction was closed with the payment of US$ 62 to Petrobras, in addition to US$ 6 paid upon the contract signing, totaling US$ 68. As a result of this operation, a US$ 34 loss was reclassified to the statement of income, within other income and expenses, relating to cumulative translation adjustments arising from exchange rate variations recognized in PUDSA's shareholders' equity since de acquisition of this investment.

c)                Sale of BSBios

The transaction was closed with the payment of US$ 47 to Petrobras, including price adjustments. Moreover, US$ 12 is held in an escrow account for indemnification of eventual contingencies, to be released according to terms and conditions set forth in the contract.

d)                Sale of Mangue Seco 1, 3 and 4

The sale of Mangue Seco 1 was closed with the payment of US$ 8 to Petrobras, including price adjustments. The sale of Mangue Seco 3 and 4 was closed with the payment of US$ 14 to Petrobras, including price adjustments, in addition to US$ 4 received at the signing, totaling US$ 18.

e)                Sale of remaining 10% interest in NTS

The transaction was closed with the payment of US$ 277 to Petrobras, on the date of signing and closing of the transaction, including price adjustments.

f)                 Sale of Eólica Mangue Seco 2

The transaction results from the exercise of the preemptive right by FIP Pirineus, in accordance with the shareholders' agreement of Eólica Mangue Seco 2, and was closed with the payment of US$ 6 to Petrobras, including price adjustments.

23.3. Other operation

On January 5, 2021, Petrobras acquired 100% of shares of the structured entity Companhia de Desenvolvimento e Modernização de Plantas Industriais (CDMPI) for US$ 9 thousand. The difference between the amount paid and CDMPI's negative shareholders' equity, in the amount of US$ 691, was registered as a capital transaction, reducing the shareholders' equity attributable to shareholders of Petrobras, while increasing non-controlling interests, since Petrobras already controlled its operations prior to this transaction. On April 14, 2021, an Extraordinary General Shareholders Meeting approved the incorporation of CDMPI.

23.4. Cash flows from sales of interest with loss of control

In the six-month periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company disposed of its interest in certain subsidiaries over which control was lost. The following table summarizes cash flows arising from losing control in subsidiaries:

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

  Cash received Cash in subsidiary before losing control Net Proceeds
Jan-Jun/2021      
PUDSA 62 (15) 47
Total 62 (15) 47
Jan-Jun/2020      
Petrobras Oil & Gas B.V.(PO&GBV) 276 276
Total 276 276

 

 

 

24. Assets by operating segment
  Exploration and Production Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Elimina-tions Total
             
Consolidated assets by operating segment - 06.30.2021
             
Current assets 3,886 14,074 3,275 14,985 (5,926) 30,294
Non-current assets 118,078 23,646 7,741 8,448 157,913
Long-term receivables 5,073 2,400 410 6,537 14,420
Investments 406 1,154 472 26 2,058
Property, plant and equipment 97,473 19,990 6,731 1,720 125,914
Operating assets 86,623 17,335 4,192 1,418 109,568
Under construction 10,850 2,655 2,539 302 16,346
Intangible assets 15,126 102 128 165 15,521
Total Assets 121,964 37,720 11,016 23,433 (5,926) 188,207
             
Consolidated assets by operating segment - 12.31.2020
             
Current assets 5,333 8,170 1,975 15,337 (3,427) 27,388
Non-current assets 114,947 23,879 8,321 15,473 2 162,622
Long-term receivables 4,745 2,539 976 11,938 2 20,200
Investments 390 400 607 1,876 3,273
Property, plant and equipment 95,222 20,842 6,614 1,523 124,201
Operating assets 84,916 18,304 4,300 1,238 108,758
Under construction 10,305 2,537 2,315 286 15,443
Intangible assets 14,590 98 124 136 14,948
Total Assets 120,280 32,049 10,296 30,810 (3,425) 190,010

 

 

 

25. Finance debt

25.1. Balance by type of finance debt
In Brazil 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Banking Market 2,136 5,016
Capital Market 2,711 2,512
Development banks 908 1,315
Others 10 11
Total 5,765 8,854
Abroad    
Banking Market 11,892 13,581
Capital Market 22,467 27,625
Development banks - 201
Export Credit Agency 3,189 3,424
Others 192 203
Total 37,740 45,034
Total finance debt 43,505 53,888
Current 2,861 4,186
Non-current 40,644 49,702

 

 

 

Current finance debt is composed of:

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

  06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Short-term debt 149 1,140
Current portion of long-term debt 2,152 2,383
Accrued interest on short and long-term debt 560 663
Total 2,861 4,186

 

 

At June 30, 2021, there was no default, breach of covenants or change in collateral provided or clauses that would result in change in payment terms compared December 31, 2020.

 

25.2. Changes in finance debt and reconciliation with cash flows from financing activities
  Balance at 12.31.2019 Additions Principal amorti zation (*) Interest amorti zation (*) Accrued interest (**) Foreign exchange/ inflation indexation charges Cumulative translation adjustment (CTA) Modification of contractual cash flows Transfer to liabilities classified as held for sale Balance at 12.31.2020
In Brazil 10,730 1,488 (1,080) (352) 399 142 (2,473) - - 8,854
Abroad 52,530 15,535 (23,471) (2,967) 3,187 1,667 (1,201) (245) - 45,035
  63,260 17,023 (24,551) (3,319) 3,586 1,809 (3,674) (245) - 53,889

 

 

 

 

Balance at

12.31.2020

Additions Principal amorti zation (*) Interest amorti zation (*) Accrued interest (**) Foreign exchange/ inflation indexation charges Cumulative translation adjustment (CTA) Modification of contractual cash flows Transfer to liabilities classified as held for sale Balance at 06.30.2021
In Brazil 8,854 - (3,430) (158) 159 127 213 - - 5,765
Abroad 45,035 1,668 (9,254) (1,106) 1,436 (220) 180 - - 37,740
  53,889 1,668 (12,684) (1,264) 1,595 (93) 393 - - 43,505
Debt restructuring     (848) -            
Deposits linked to financing     (26) 37            
Net cash used in financing activities   (13,558) (1,227)            
(*) It includes pre-payments.
(**) It includes premium and discount over notional amounts, as well as gains and losses by modifications in contractual cash flows.

 

 

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2021, the Company used its cash, in addition to raising funds in the international capital market, to settle older debts and manage liabilities, aiming at improving the debt repayment profile taking into account its alignment with investments returns over the long run.

The Company repaid several finance debts, in the amount of US$ 14,785 notably: (i) prepayment of banking loans in the domestic and international market totaling US$ 2,893 and (ii) US$ 6,965 to repurchase and withdraw of global bonds previously issued by the Company in the capital market, with net premium paid to bond holders amounting to US$ 849; and (iii) total prepayment of US$ 593 for loans with development agencies.

The company raised US$ 1,442 through bonds issued in the international capital market (Global Notes) maturing in 2051.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

25.3. Summarized information on current and non-current finance debt
Maturity in 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 onwards Total (**) Fair Value
                 
Financing in U.S.Dollars (US$)(*): 1,475 2,105 2,557 3,885 4,974 19,244 34,240 38,196
Floating rate debt 967 2,105 2,557 2,975 4,288 2,040 14,932  
Fixed rate debt 508 - - 910 686 17,204 19,308  
Average interest rate 4.5% 4.7% 4.7% 5.1% 5.2% 6.5% 6.0%  
Financing in Brazilian Reais (R$): 199 981 849 1,070 232 2,434 5,765 6,146
Floating rate debt 32 711 692 692 145 698 2,970  
Fixed rate debt 167 270 157 378 87 1,736 2,795  
Average interest rate 3.6% 5.1% 5.0% 4.7% 4.2% 4.2% 4.4%  
Financing in Euro (€): 33 - - 340 14 1,209 1,596 1,853
Fixed rate debt 33 - - 340 14 1,209 1,596  
Average interest rate 4.6% - - 4.7% 4.7% 4.7% 4.7%  
Financing in Pound Sterling (£): 64 - - - - 1,840 1,904 2,185
Fixed rate debt 64 - - - - 1,840 1,904  
Average interest rate 6.2% - - - - 6.4% 6.3%  
Total as of June 30, 2021 1,771 3,086 3,406 5,295 5,220 24,727 43,505 48,380
Average interest rate 4.5% 4.8% 4.8% 5.1% 5.1% 6.4% 5.9%  
Total as of December 31, 2020 4,186 3,282 5,892 5,961 6,229 28,338 53,888 61,517
Average interest rate 4.6% 4.8% 4.8% 5.1% 5.2% 6.4% 5.9%  
(*) Includes debt raised in Brazil (in Brazilian reais) indexed to the U.S. dollar.
(**) The average maturity of outstanding debt as of June 30, 2021 is 12.54 years (11.71 years as of December 31, 2020).

 

 

The fair value of the Company's finance debt is mainly determined and categorized into a fair value hierarchy as follows:

Level 1- quoted prices in active markets for identical liabilities, when applicable, amounting to US$ 25,601 of June 30, 2021 (US$ 33,236 of December 31, 2020); and

Level 2 – discounted cash flows based on discount rate determined by interpolating spot rates considering financing debts indexes proxies, taking into account their currencies and also Petrobras’ credit risk, amounting to US$ 22,779 as of June 30, 2021 (US$ 28,281 as of December 31, 2020).

The sensitivity analysis for financial instruments subject to foreign exchange variation is set out in note 29.3.

A maturity schedule of the Company’s finance debt (undiscounted), including face value and interest payments is set out as follows:

Maturity 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 and thereafter 06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Principal 1,152 3,157 4,768 4,840 5,998 24,370 44,285 55,130
Interest 1,072 1,984 1,794 1,679 1,481 25,521 33,531 38,953
Total 2,224 5,141 6,562 6,519 7,479 49,891 77,816 94,083
(*) A maturity schedule of the lease arrangements (nominal amounts) is set out in note 26

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

25.4.

Lines of credit
            Amount
Company

Financial

institution

Date Maturity

Available

(Lines of Credit)

Used Balance
Abroad            
PGT BV Syndicate of banks 3/7/2018 2/7/2023 4,350 4,350
PGT BV Syndicate of banks (*) 3/27/2019 2/27/2024 3,250 3,250
PGT BV The Export - Import Bank of China 12/23/2019 12/27/2021 750 714 36
Total       8,350 714 7,636
             
In Brazil            
Petrobras Banco do Brasil 3/23/2018 1/26/2023 400 400
Petrobras Bradesco 6/1/2018 5/31/2023 400 400
Petrobras Banco do Brasil 10/4/2018 9/5/2025 400 400
Transpetro Caixa Econômica Federal 11/23/2010 Not defined 66 66
Total       1,266 1,266
(*) As of April 30, 2021, Petrobras extended part of the Revolving Credit Facility. Hence, US$2,050 will be available from February 28, 2024 to February 27, 2026.

 

 

 

26. Lease liabilities

The Company is the lessee in agreements primarily including oil and gas producing units, drilling rigs and other exploration and production equipment, vessels and support vessels, helicopters, lands and buildings.

Changes in the balance of lease liabilities are presented below:

  Balance at 12.31.2020 Remeasurement / new contracts Payment of principal and interest (*) Interest expenses Foreign exchange gains and losses Cumulative translation adjustment Transfers Balance at 06.30.2021
In Brazil 4,340 324 (753) 108 (98) 148 3 4,072
Abroad 17,310 477 (2,146) 492 (584) 576 (17) 16,108
Total 21,650 801 (2,899) 600 (682) 724 (14) 20,180

 

 

A maturity schedule of the lease arrangements (nominal amounts) is set out as follows:

Nominal Future Payments 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 onwards Total
Balance at June 30, 2021 3,100 4,552 3,169 2,316 1,850 12,101 27,088
Balance at December 31, 2020 5,756 4,310 2,896 2,250 1,825 11,983 29,020

 

 

Payments in certain lease agreements vary due to changes in facts or circumstances occurring after their inception other than the passage of time. Such payments are not included in the measurement of the lease obligations. Variable lease payments in the first half of 2021 amounted to US$ 371, representing 13% in relation to fixed payments (US$ 386 and 13% in the same period of 2020).

In the first half of 2021, the Company recognized lease expenses in the amount of US$ 46 relating to short-term leases (US$ 82 in the same period of 2020).

At June 30, 2021, the nominal amounts of lease agreements for which the lease term has not commenced, as they relate to assets under construction or not yet available for use, is US$ 80,655 (US$ 67,408 at December 31, 2020). The increase in the the first half of 2021 corresponds to new contractual commitment, including another floating production unit.

The sensitivity analysis of financial instruments subject to exchange variation is presented in note 29.3.

 

 

27.

Equity
27.1. Share capital (net of share issuance costs)

As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, subscribed and fully paid share capital, net of issuance costs, was US$ 107,101, represented by 7,442,454,142 common shares and 5,602,042,788 preferred shares, all of which are registered, book-entry shares with no par value.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

Preferred shares have priority on returns of capital, do not grant any voting rights and are non-convertible into common shares.

As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company held treasury shares, of which 222,760 are common shares and 72,909 are preferred shares.

27.2. Distributions to shareholders

On April 14, 2021, the Annual General Shareholders Meeting approved dividends relating to 2021, amounting to US$ 1,977 (corresponding to 0.1515 per outstanding share). Thus, additional dividends proposed to ordinary shareholders in the amount of US$ 1,128 were reclassified from shareholder’s equity to liabilities.

On April 29, 2021, dividends were paid, in the amount of US$ 1,990, updated by Selic rate (Brazilian short-term interest rate) since December 31, 2020.

 

27.3. Earnings (losses) per share
      Jan-Jun/2021     Jan-Jun/2020
  Common Preferred Total Common Preferred Total
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Petrobras 4,736 3,565 8,301 (5,781) (4,351) (10,132)
Weighted average number of outstanding shares 7,442,231,382 5,601,969,879 13,044,201,261 7,442,231,382 5,601,969,879 13,044,201,261
Basic and diluted earnings (losses) per share - in U.S. dollars 0.64 0.64 0.64 (0.78) (0.78) (0.78)
Basic and diluted earnings (losses) per ADS equivalent - in U.S. dollars (*) 1.28 1.28 1.28 (1.56) (1.56) (1.56)
 

 

      Apr-Jun/2021     Apr-Jun/2020
  Common Preferred Total Common Preferred Total
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Petrobras 4,633 3,488 8,121 (238) (179) (417)
Weighted average number of outstanding shares 7,442,231,382 5,601,969,879 13,044,201,261 7,442,231,382 5,601,969,879 13,044,201,261
Basic and diluted earnings (losses) per share - in U.S. dollars 0.62 0.62 0.62 (0.03) (0.03) (0.03)
Basic and diluted earnings (losses) per ADS equivalent - in U.S. dollars (*) 1.24 1.24 1.24 (0.06) (0.06) (0.06)
(*) Petrobras' ADSs are equivalent to two shares.

 

 

Basic earnings (losses) per share are calculated by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Petrobras by the weighted average number of outstanding shares during the period.

Diluted earnings (losses) per share are calculated by adjusting the net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Petrobras and the weighted average number of outstanding shares during the period taking into account the effects of all dilutive potential shares (equity instrument or contractual arrangements that are convertible into shares).

Basic and diluted earnings (losses) are identical as the Company has no potential shares in issue.

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

28. Fair value of financial assets and liabilities
  Level I Level II Level III

Total fair

value

recorded

Assets        
Marketable securities 602 - - 602
Foreign currency derivatives - 72 - 72
Interest rate derivatives - 31 - 31
Balance at June 30, 2021 602 103 - 705
Balance at December 31, 2020 652 115 767
         
Liabilities        
Foreign currency derivatives - (232) - (232)
Commodity derivatives (18) - (18)
Balance at June 30, 2021 (18) (232) - (250)
Balance at December 31, 2020 (10) (269) (279)
         

 

 

The estimated fair value for the Company’s long-term debt, computed based on the prevailing market rates, is set out in note 25.

Certain receivables are classified as fair value through profit or loss, as presented in note 9.

The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, short-term debt and other financial assets and liabilities are equivalent or do not differ significantly from their carrying amounts.

 

 

29. Risk management
29.1. Derivative financial instruments

A summary of the positions of the derivative financial instruments held by the Company and recognized in other current assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2021 , as well as the amounts recognized in the statement of income and other comprehensive income and the guarantees given is set out as follows:

    Statement of Financial Position
        Fair value  
  Notional value Asset Position (Liability) Maturity
  06.30.2021 12.31.2020 06.30.2021 12.31.2020  
Derivatives not designated for hedge accounting          
Future contracts - total (*) (4,190) (240) (18) (10)  
Long position/Crude oil and oil products 262 3,927 - - 2021
Short position/Crude oil and oil products (4,452) (4,167) - - 2021
Forward contracts          
Long position/Foreign currency forwards (GPB/USD)  (**) - GBP 354 - 23 -
Swap          
Foreign currency / Cross-currency Swap (**) GBP 615 GBP 615 72 44 2026
Foreign currency / Cross-currency Swap (**) GBP 600 GBP 600 (46) (26) 2034
Swap - IPCA R$ 3,008 R$ 3,008 31 47 2029/2034
Foreign currency / Cross-currency Swap (**) US$ 729 US$ 729 (186) (244) 2024/2029
Total recognized in  the Statement of Financial Position     (147) (166)  
(*) Notional value in thousands of bbl.

(**)

Amounts in US$ and GBP are presented in million.

 

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 
  Gains/ (losses) recognized in the statement of income
  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Commodity derivatives        
Crude oil - 29.2  (a) (453) (453)
Other commodity derivative transactions - 29.2 (b) (42) 200 (19) (23)
Recognized in Other Income and Expenses (42) (253) (19) (476)
Currency derivatives        
Swap Pounds Sterling x Dollar  - 29.3 (b) (3) (297) (32) 38
NDF – Euro x Dollar - 29.3 (b) (21) 52
NDF – Pounds Sterling x Dollar - 29.3 (b) 9 (21) 5 2
Swap CDI x Dollar  - 29.3 (c) 56 (307) 84 (61)
Others 1 (2)
  63 (648) 57 31
Interest rate derivatives        
Swap - CDI X IPCA (10) (17) 18 38
  (10) (17) 18 38
Cash flow hedge on exports (*) (2,307) (2,443) (1,194) (1,043)
Recognized in Net finance income (expense) (2,254) (3,108) (1,119) (974)
Total (2,296) (3,361) (1,138) (1,450)
(*) As presented in note 29.3

 

 

  Gains/ (losses) recognized in other comprehensive income
  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Cash flow hedge on exports (*) 4,758 (21,978) 9,236 (1,663)
         
(*) As presented in note 29.3

 

 

    Guarantees given as collateral
      06.30.2021 12.31.2020
Commodity derivatives     41 13
Currency derivatives     (79) 78
Total     (38) 91

 

 

A sensitivity analysis of the derivative financial instruments for the different types of market risks as of June 30, 2021 is set out as follows:

Financial Instruments Risk Probable Scenario (*)

Reasonably possible

scenario (*)

Remote

Scenario (*)

Derivatives not designated for hedge accounting        
Future and forward contracts Crude oil and oil products - price changes - (55) -109
    (55) (109)

 

 

The probable scenario uses market references, used in pricing models for oil, oil products and natural gas markets, and takes into account the closing price of the asset on June 30, 2021. Therefore, no variation is considered arising from outstanding operations in this scenario. The reasonably possible and remote scenarios reflect the potential effects on the statement of income from outstanding transactions, considering a variation in the closing price of 25% and 50%, respectively. To simulate the most unfavorable scenarios, the variation was applied to each asset according open transactions: price decrease for long positions and increase for short positions.

29.2. Risk management of crude oil and oil products prices

The Company is usually exposed to commodity price cycles, although it may use derivative instruments to hedge exposures related to prices of products purchased and sold to fulfill operational needs and in specific circumstances depending on business environment analysis and assessment of whether the targets of the Strategic Plan are being met.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

a)            Crude Oil

In March 2020, in order to preserve the Company's liquidity, Petrobras approved a hedge strategy for exported oil already shipped but not priced mainly due to the high volatility at that time, both due to the effects of the oil price drop and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global oil consumption.

As a result of this strategy, from April 2020, transactions using forward (swap) and futures contracts were carried out. Forward transactions do not require initial disbursement, whereas future transactions require margin deposits, depending on the volume contracted. In the second quarter of 2020, there was a US$ 211 loss in the forward (swap) transactions and a US$ 269 loss in the futures operations.

b)            Other commodity derivative transactions

Petrobras, by use of its assets, positions and market knowledge from its operations in Brazil and abroad, occasionally seeks to optimize some of its commercial operations in the international market, with the use of commodity derivatives to manage price risk.

29.3. Foreign exchange risk management

a)            Cash Flow Hedge involving the Company’s future exports

The carrying amounts, the fair value as of June 30, 2021, and a schedule of expected reclassifications to the statement of income of cumulative losses recognized in other comprehensive income (shareholders’ equity) based on a US$ 1.00 / R$ 5.0022 exchange rate are set out below:

     

Present value of hedging instrument notional value at

06.30.2021

Hedging Instrument Hedged Transactions

Nature

of the Risk

Maturity

Date

(US$ million) (R$ million)
Foreign exchange gains and losses on proportion of non-derivative financial instruments cash flows

Foreign exchange gains and losses of highly probable

future monthly exports revenues

Foreign Currency

– Real vs U.S. Dollar

Spot Rate

July 2021 to June 2031 61,127 305,769

 

 

Changes in the present value of hedging instrument notional value US$ R$ million
Amounts designated as of January 1, 2021 61,502 319,608
Additional hedging relationships designated, designations revoked and hedging instruments re-designated 14,319 77,637
Exports affecting the statement of income (7,338) (39,893)
Principal repayments / amortization (7,356) (39,313)
Foreign exchange variation   - (12,270)
Amounts designated as of June 30, 2021 61,127 305,769
Nominal value of hedging instrument (finance debt and lease liability) at June 30, 2021 66,403 332,162

 

 

According to the 2021-2025 Strategic Plan, there is an increase in expected exports and consequently in highly probable future exports, but not in an amount equal to or greater than the finance debt and lease liabilities subject to designation as hedge instruments. As a result, the relevant increase in Dollar/Real exposure observed during 2020 remains at June 30, 2021, as presented in item (c) below.

In the first half of 2021, the Company recognized a US$ 15 gain within foreign exchange gains (losses) due to ineffectiveness (a US$ 1 loss in the same period of 2020).

The average ratio of future exports for which cash flow hedge accounting was designated to the highly probable future exports is 100%.

A roll-forward schedule of cumulative foreign exchange losses recognized in other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2021 is set out below:

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

  Exchange rate variation Tax effect Total
Balance at January 1,2020 (20,517) 6,977 (13,540)
Recognized in Other comprehensive income (21,460) 7,296 (14,164)
Reclassified to the statement of income - occurred exports 4,172 (1,419) 2,753
Reclassified to the statement of income - exports no longer expected or not occurred 548 (187) 361
Balance at December 31, 2020 (37,257) 12,667 (24,590)
Recognized in Other comprehensive income 2,451 (833) 1,618
Reclassified to the statement of income - occurred exports 2,307 (784) 1,523
Balance at June 30, 2021 (32,499) 11,050 (21,449)

 

 

Additional hedging relationships may be revoked or additional reclassification adjustments from equity to the statement of income may occur as a result of changes in forecasted export prices and export volumes following a revision of the Company’s strategic plan. Based on a sensitivity analysis considering a US$ 10/barrel decrease in Brent prices stress scenario, when compared to the Brent price projections in our Strategic Plan 2021-2025, would indicate a US$ 3 reclassification from equity to the statement of income.

A schedule of expected reclassification of cumulative foreign exchange losses recognized in other comprehensive income to the statement of income as of June 30, 2021 is set out below:

  2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 to 2030 Total
Expected realization (3,354) (7,408) (6,206) (4,613) (3,012) (2,533) (2,648) (2,725) (32,499)
                   

 

 

b)            Information on ongoing contracts

As of June 30, 2021, the company has outstanding swap contracts - IPCA x CDI and CDI x Dollar, swap - Pound sterling x Dollar and Non Deliverable Forward (NDF) - Pound x Dollar.

Swap contracts – IPCA x CDI and CDI x Dollar

Changes in future interest rate curves (CDI) may have an impact on the Company's results, due to the market value of these swap contracts. The parallel shock was estimated from the average term of swap contracts (25% of the future interest rate). A sensitivity analysis on CDI through a parallel shock keeping all other variables remaining constant, would result in the impacts shown in the following table:

Sensitivity Analysis Result
Parallel increase of 200 basis points (14)
Parallel reduction of 200 basis points 23

 

c)            Sensitivity analysis for foreign exchange risk on financial instruments

A sensitivity analysis is set out below, showing the probable scenario for foreign exchange risk on financial instruments, computed based on external data along with stressed scenarios (a 25% and a 50% change in the foreign exchange rates prevailing on June 30, 2021), except for assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries, when transacted in a currency equivalent to their respective functional currencies. This analysis only covers the exchange rate variation and maintains all other variables constant.

Schedule of sensitivity analysis for foreign exchange risk on financial instruments

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

Financial Instruments Exposure at   06.30.2021 Risk Probable Scenario (*)

Reasonably possible

scenario

Remote

Scenario

Assets 4,872   47 1,218 2,436
Liabilities (97,116) Dollar/Real (928) (24,279) (48,558)
Exchange rate - Cross currency swap (601)   (6) (150) (301)
Cash flow hedge on exports 61,128   584 15,282 30,564
  (31,717)   (303) (7,929) (15,859)
Assets 3 Euro/Real 1 2
Liabilities (25)   2 (6) (13)
  (22)   2 (5) (11)
Assets 1,667 Euro/Dollar 37 417 833
Liabilities (3,306)   (73) (826) (1,653)
  (1,639)   (36) (409) (820)
Assets 4 Pound 1 2
Liabilities (24)   2 (6) (12)
  (20)   2 (5) (10)
Assets 1,933 Pound 36 483 966
Liabilities (3,765)   (71) (941) (1,883)
Derivative - cross currency swap 1,678   32 420 839
  (154)   (3) (38) (78)
Total at June 30, 2021 (33,552)   (338) (8,386) (16,778)
Total at December 31, 2020 (43,263)   384 (10,815) (21,631)
(*) At June 30, 2021, the probable scenario was computed based on the following risks:  R$ x U.S. Dollar - a 1% depreciation of the Real;  Euro x U.S. Dollar: a 2.2% appreciation of the Euro; Pound Sterling x U.S. Dollar: a 1.86% appreciation of the Pound Sterling; Real x Euro: a 9.4% appreciation of the Real; and Real x Pound Sterling - a 9.7% appreciation of the Real. Source: Focus and Thomson Reuters.

 

 

29.4. Interest rate risk management

The Company considers that interest rate risk does not create a significant exposure and therefore, preferably does not use derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk, except for specific situations faced by certain subsidiaries of Petrobras.

The sensitivity analysis of interest rate risk presented in the table below is carried out for a 12-month term. Amounts referring to reasonably possible and remote scenarios mean the total floating interest expense if there is a variation of 25% and 50% in these interest rates, respectively, maintaining all other variables constant.

Schedule of interest rate risk management

Risk   Probable Scenario (*)

Reasonably possible

scenario

Remote

Scenario

LIBOR 1M   5 6 7
LIBOR 3M   8 10 11
LIBOR 6M   367 412 457
CDI   114 143 171
TJLP   61 76 91
IPCA   84 105 126
    639 752 863
(*) The probable scenario was calculated considering the quotations of currencies and floating rates to which the debts are indexed.

 

 

29.5. Liquidity risk management

Following its liability management strategy, the Company regularly evaluates market conditions and may enter into transactions to repurchase its own securities or those of its affiliates, through a variety of means, including tender offers, make whole exercises and open market repurchases, in order to improve its debt repayment profile and cost of debt.

 

 

30. Related-party transactions

The Company has a related-party transactions policy, which is annually revised and approved by the Board of Directors in accordance with the Company’s by-laws.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 
30.1. Transactions with joint ventures, associates, government entities and pension plans

The Company has engaged, and expects to continue to engage, in the ordinary course of business in numerous transactions with joint ventures, associates, pension plans, as well as with the Company’s controlling shareholder, the Brazilian Federal Government, which include transactions with banks and other entities under its control, such as financing and banking, asset management and other transactions.

The balances of significant transactions are set out in the following table:

    06.30.2021   12.31.2020
         
  Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
Joint ventures and associates        
Petrobras Distribuidora (BR) 277 64 196 39
Natural Gas Transportation Companies 74 191
State-controlled gas distributors (joint ventures) 283 46 225 68
Petrochemical companies (associates) 11 6 17 9
Other associates and joint ventures 111 15 152 120
Subtotal 682 131 664 427
Brazilian government – Parent and its controlled entities        
Government bonds 1,485 - 1,632 -
Banks controlled by the Brazilian Government 8,604 2,280 7,676 3,707
Receivables from the Electricity sector 229 205
Petroleum and alcohol account - receivables from the Brazilian Government 525 - 482 -
Brazilian Federal Government - dividends 2 2
Empresa Brasileira de Administração de Petróleo e Gás Natural – Pré-Sal Petróleo S.A. – PPSA - 28
Others 16 51 38 47
Subtotal 10,861 2,359 10,035 3,754
Pension plans 93 31 52 65
Total 11,636 2,521 10,751 4,246
Current 2,699 415 2,663 1,225
Non-Current 8,937 2,106 8,088 3,021
Total 11,636 2,521 10,751 4,246

 

 

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

The income/expenses of significant transactions are set out in the following table:

  2021 2020 2021 2020
  Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Apr-Jun Apr-Jun
Joint ventures and associates        
Petrobras Distribuidora (BR) 7,608 5,109 4,298 1,928
Natural Gas Transportation Companies (304) (972) (59) (451)
State-controlled gas distributors (joint ventures) 1,034 938 585 378
Petrochemical companies (associates) 1,590 1,424 822 445
Other associates and joint ventures 119 9 77 (84)
Subtotal 10,047 6,508 5,723 2,216
Brazilian government – Parent and its controlled entities        
Government bonds 20 23 13 10
Banks controlled by the Brazilian Government (93) (315) (30) (223)
Receivables from the Electricity sector 112 23 97 10
Petroleum and alcohol account - receivables from the Brazilian Government 22 3 11 1
Brazilian Federal Government - dividends (4) (3) (4) (1)
Empresa Brasileira de Administração de Petróleo e Gás Natural – Pré-Sal Petróleo S.A. – PPSA (67) (45) (36) (5)
Others (33) (10) (43) (10)
Subtotal (43) (324) 8 (218)
Total 10,004 6,184 5,731 1,998
Revenues, mainly sales revenues 10,604 7,863 5,870 2,888
Purchases and services (486) (1,397) (106) (682)
Income (expenses) (147) (104)
Foreign exchange and inflation indexation charges, net (45) (252) (5) (193)
Finance income (expenses), net 78 (30) 76 (15)
Total 10,004 6,184 5,731 1,998

 

 

The liability related to pension plans of the Company's employees and managed by the Petros Foundation, including debt instruments, is presented in note 13.

Petrobras on agreement with Amazonas Energia

On April 7, 2021, Petrobras and its subsidiaries Breitener Tambaqui S.A. and Breitener Jaraqui S.A. signed a legal agreement with Amazonas Energia S.A. (debtor) and Centrais Elétricas Brasileiras S.A. - Eletrobras (jointly responsible) , in the amount of US$ 77 (R$ 436 million), for the collection of amounts relating to seven lawsuits, which will be suspended until the full settlement of the negotiated credits. The debt will be settled in 60 installments updated based on 124.75% of the CDI, from January 18, 2021 until full settlement.

The signing of the agreement generated a positive effect on the Company’s statement of income in the second quarter of 2021 of US$ 59 (R$ 328 million), net of tax effects.

50 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

30.2. Compensation of key management personnel

The total compensation of Executive Officers and Board Members of Petrobras is set out as follows:

      Jan-Jun/2021     Jan-Jun/2020
  Executive Officers Board of Directors Total Executive Officers Board of Directors Total
Wages and short-term benefits 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Social security and other employee-related taxes 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4
Post-employment benefits (pension plan) 0.1 0.1
Benefits due to termination of tenure 0.2 - 0.2 -
Total compensation recognized in the statement of income 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7
Total compensation paid (*) 3.9 3.9 1.7 1.7
Average number of members in the period (**) 9.00 10.33 19.33 9.00 9.17 18.17
Average number of paid members in the period (***) 9.00 5.00 14.00 9.00 4.00 13.00
(*) The variable compensation (PPP) paid to management is included in the Executive Officers columns.
(**) Monthly average number of members.
(***) Monthly average number of paid members.

 

 

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2021, expenses related to compensation of the board members and executive officers of Petrobras amounted to US$ 6 (US$ 6 for the same period of 2020).

On July 14, 2021, the Company’s Annual Shareholders’ Meeting set the threshold for the overall compensation for executive officers and board members at US$ 9 (R$ 47.06 million) from April 2021 to March 2022.

The compensation of the Advisory Committees to the Board of Directors is separate from the fixed compensation set for the Board Members and, therefore, has not been classified under compensation of Petrobras’ key management personnel.

In accordance with Brazilian regulations applicable to companies controlled by the Brazilian Federal Government, Board members who are also members of the Audit Committee or Audit Committee of Petrobras and its subsidiaries are only compensated with respect to their Audit Committee duties. The total compensation concerning these members was US$ 245 thousand for the first half of 2021 (US$ 290 thousand with tax and social security costs). For the same period of 2020, the total compensation concerning these members was US$ 189 thousand (US$ 227 thousand with tax and social security costs).

 

31. Supplemental information on statement of cash flows

 

  Jan-Jun/2021 Jan-Jun/2020
Amounts paid/received during the period:    
Withholding income tax paid on behalf of third-parties 386 464
Capital expenditures and financing activities not involving cash    
Lease 1,094 1,105
Provision/(reversals) for decommissioning costs (1) 12
Use of deferred tax and judicial deposit for the payment of contingency - 1

 

 

 

32. Subsequent events

Sale of seven onshore and shallow water fields and a natural gas processing unit in the state of Alagoas

On July 5, 2021, Petrobras entered in an agreement with the company Petromais Global Exploração e Produção S.A. (Petro+) for the sale of its entire interest in a set of seven onshore and shallow water concessions denominated Alagoas group of fields and of Alagoas Natural Gas Processing Unit, located in the state of Alagoas.

The agreement provides for the payment of US$ 60 at the transaction signing and US$ 240 at the transaction closing, and is subject to price adjustments and conditions precedent, such as approval by the ANP.

Conclusion of the public offering of shares of BR Distribuidora

On July 5, 2021, the secondary public offering (follow on) of common shares issued by BR Distribuidora owned by Petrobras, in the total amount of US$ 2,271, was closed with the Company receiving US$ 2,252 net of transactions costs.

51 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

Sale of Papa-Terra Field

On July 9, 2021, Petrobras signed with the company 3R Petroleum Offshore S.A. (3R Offshore) a contract for the sale of its entire interest of 62.5% in the Papa-Terra production field, located in the Campos Basin.

The amount of the sale is US$ 106, of which (a) US$ 6 paid at the transaction signing; (b) US$  10 paid at the transaction closing; and (c) US$ 90 in contingent payments provided for in the contract (contingent assets), related to production volume of the asset and future oil prices, and is subject to price adjustments and conditions precedent, such as approval by the ANP.

Itapu Co-participation Agreement

On July 12, 2021, Petrobras signed with Pré-sal Petróleo SA (PPSA) a Co-participation Agreement of Itapu, which will regulate the coexistence of the Transfer of Rights Agreement and the Production Sharing Contract for the Surplus volume of the Itapu field, in the pre-salt layer of Santos Basin.

Negotiations began after the bidding, held on November 6, 2019, in which Petrobras acquired 100% of the exploration and production rights of the surplus volume of the Transfer of Rights Agreement of Itapu field.

Petrobras and PPSA defined the Development Plan for the field, including estimates for production and recoverable volume. As a result, the Company’s share in the area is 51.708% for the Transfer of Rights Agreement, with a total recoverable volume of 350 million boe, and 48.292% for the Production Sharing Agreement, with a total recoverable volume of 319 million boe.

The effectiveness of the Agreement is subject to approval by the ANP. Assumptions for oil and gas prices, discount rate and cost metrics used were established in the MME Ordinance No. 213/2019.

Sale of Polo Rio Ventura

On July 14, 2021, the Company closed the sale of its entire interest in eight onshore exploration and production fields, jointly named Rio Ventura group of fields, located in the state of Bahia, to 3R Rio Ventura SA, a wholly owned subsidiary of 3R Petroleum Oil and Gas SA.

After the fulfillment of the conditions precedent, the operation was concluded with the payment of US$ 34 to Petrobras, including price adjustments, in addition to US$ 4 paid to Petrobras at the contract signing. Further US$16 will be paid in thirty months and up to US$ 43 in contingent payments related to future oil prices.

Sale of Gaspetro

On July 28, 2021, Petrobras signed a contract with Compass Gás e Energia S.A. (Compass) for the sale of its entire interest (51%) in Petrobras Gás S.A. (Gaspetro), in the amount of US$ 406 (R$ 2,030 million), to be paid upon closing.

The transaction is subject to price adjustments and the fulfillment of certain conditions precedent, such as approval by the Administrative Council for Economic Defense (CADE). In addition, until closing, Petrobras will comply with the provisions contained in the shareholders' agreements of Gaspetro and natural gas distributors, including preemptive rights.

Minimum Compensation Based on an Employee's Position and Work Schedule (Remuneração Mínima por Nível e Regime - RMNR)

On July 29, 2021, the rapporteur minister granted the appeal filed in one of the proceedings to reestablish the judgment that denied the claims, accepting the Company's thesis and recognizing the validity of the collective labor agreement freely signed between Petrobras and the unions, reversing the decision of the TST.

This decision is appealable, with no effects on the company's unaudited consolidated interim financial statements as of June 30, 2021.

For further information, see note 14.4.

Sale of interest in electricity companies

On July 29, 2021, Petrobras signed contracts for the sale of its 20% interest in Termelétrica Potiguar S.A. (TEP) and 40% interest in Companhia Energética Manauara S.A. (CEM) to Global Participações Energia SA.

These sales amounts to US$ 32 (R$ 160 million), US$ 16 (R$ 81 million) for TEP and US$ 16 (R$ 79 million) for CEM, to be paid at the transactions closing.

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

(Expressed in millions of US Dollars, unless otherwise indicated)

 

The transaction is subject to price adjustments and the fulfillment of certain conditions precedent, such as approval by CADE.

Anticipation of distribution to shareholders

On August 4, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the anticipation of distribution to shareholders in the total amount of US$ 6,066 (R$ 31,600 million), equivalent to US$ 0.4651 (R$ 2.4225) per common and preferred shares, in two installments, as shown in the following table:

      Common Shares Preferred Shares  
Payment Date of register Date of Payment Amount Amount per Share Amount Amount per Share Total Amount
1st installment – dividends 08.16.2021 08.25.2021 2,300 0.3091 1,731 0.3091 4,031
2nd installment (*) 12.01.2021 12.15.2021 1,161 0.1560 874 0.1560 2,035
Total     3,461 0.4651 2,605 0.4651 6,066
(*) Subsequently, the Executive Officers will define the form of distribution of the 2nd installment, whether in the form of dividends or interest on capital.
  Amounts translated into U.S. dollar based on the exchange rate prevailing at the date of the approval.
   

 

 

This distribution will be deducted from the Company’s distribution for 2021 and will be adjusted by the Selic rate from the date of the payment to the end of the fiscal year.

 

33. Information related to guaranteed securities issued by subsidiaries
33.1. Petrobras Global Finance B.V. (PGF)

Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras fully and unconditionally guarantees the debt securities issued by Petrobras Global Finance B.V. (PGF), a 100-percent-owned finance subsidiary of Petrobras. There are no significant restrictions on the ability of Petrobras to obtain funds from PGF.

 

53 
 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: August 5, 2021

 

PETRÓLEO BRASILEIRO S.A–PETROBRAS

By: /s/ Rodrigo Araujo Alves

______________________________

Rodrigo Araujo Alves

Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer