UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported):   June 9, 2009

CMS Energy Corporation
__________________________________________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     
Michigan 001-09513 38-2726431
_____________________
(State or other jurisdiction
_____________
(Commission
______________
(I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
      
One Energy Plaza, Jackson, Michigan   49201
_________________________________
(Address of principal executive offices)
  ___________
(Zip Code)
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:   517-788-0550

Not Applicable
______________________________________________
Former name or former address, if changed since last report

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

[  ]  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[  ]  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[  ]  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[  ]  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


Top of the Form

Item 8.01 Other Events.

On June 15, 2009, CMS Energy Corporation ("CMS Energy") issued and sold $172,500,000 principal amount of its 5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 ("2029 Notes"), pursuant to an effective Shelf Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-153353) (the "CMS Energy Registration Statement"), a Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated June 8, 2009 to a Prospectus dated September 5, 2008, an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that included the final terms of the transaction, a Final Prospectus Supplement dated June 9, 2009 to a Prospectus dated September 5, 2008 and an underwriting agreement among CMS Energy and the underwriters named in that agreement with respect to the 2029 Notes. Concurrently, on June 15, 2009, CMS Energy issued and sold $300,000,000 principal amount of its 8.75% Senior Notes due 2019 ("2019 Notes"), pursuant to the CMS Energy Registration Statement, a Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated June 8, 2009 to a Prospectus dated September 5, 2008, an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that included the final terms of the transaction, a Final Prospectus Supplement dated June 9, 2009 to a Prospectus dated September 5, 2008 and an underwriting agreement among CMS Energy and the underwriters named in that agreement with respect to the 2019 Notes. CMS Energy intends to use the net proceeds from the offerings for the retirement of existing indebtedness (including approximately $115 million of the net proceeds from the offering of the 2029 Notes to repurchase, at a discount, a substantial portion of the outstanding principal amount of the convertible subordinated debentures underlying the 7.75% Convertible Quarterly Income Preferred Securities of CMS Energy Trust I, a Delaware trust for which CMS Energy is the sponsor and guarantor) and for general corporate purposes.

This Current Report on Form 8-K is being filed to file certain documents in connection with the offerings as exhibits to the CMS Energy Registration Statement.





Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

1.1 Underwriting Agreement dated June 9, 2009 among CMS Energy and Barclays Capital Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as underwriters.

1.2 Underwriting Agreement dated June 9, 2009 among CMS Energy and Barclays Capital Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Daiwa Securities America Inc., and The Huntington Investment Company, as underwriters.

4.1 Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 15, 2009 between CMS Energy and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee.

4.2 Form of 5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (included in Exhibit 4.1).

4.3 Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 15, 2009 between CMS Energy and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee.

4.4 Form of 8.75% Senior Notes due 2019 (included in Exhibit 4.3).

5.1 Opinion of Shelley J. Ruckman, Esq., Assistant General Counsel of CMS Energy, dated June 15, 2009, regarding the legality of the 2029 Notes.

5.2 Opinion of Shelley J. Ruckman, Esq., Assistant General Counsel of CMS Energy, dated June 15, 2009, regarding the legality of the 2019 Notes.

23.1 Consent of Shelley J. Ruckman, Esq. (included in Exhibit 5.1).

23.2 Consent of Shelley J. Ruckman, Esq. (included in Exhibit 5.2).

99.1 Information relating to Item 14 of the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-153353).

99.2 Information relating to Item 14 of the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-153353).





This Form 8-K contains “forward-looking statements” as defined in Rule 3b-6 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, Rule 175 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and relevant legal decisions. The forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. They should be read in conjunction with “FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION” and “RISK FACTORS” each found in the MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS sections of CMS Energy Corporation’s (“CMS Energy”) Form 10-K for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 and as updated in CMS Energy’s Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009. CMS Energy’s “FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION” and “RISK FACTORS” sections are incorporated herein by reference and discuss important factors that could cause CMS Energy’s results to differ materially from those anticipated in such statements.


Top of the Form

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

         
    CMS Energy Corporation
          
June 15, 2009   By:   Thomas J. Webb
       
        Name: Thomas J. Webb
        Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


Top of the Form

Exhibit Index


     
Exhibit No.   Description

 
1.1
  Underwriting Agreement dated June 9, 2009 among CMS Energy and Barclays Capital Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as underwriters.
1.2
  Underwriting Agreement dated June 9, 2009 among CMS Energy and Barclays Capital Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Daiwa Securities America Inc., and The Huntington Investment Company, as underwriters.
4.1
  Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 15, 2009 between CMS Energy and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee.
4.3
  Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 15, 2009 between CMS Energy and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee.
5.1
  Opinion of Shelley J. Ruckman, Esq., Assistant General Counsel of CMS Energy, dated June 15, 2009, regarding the legality of the 2029 Notes.
5.2
  Opinion of Shelley J. Ruckman, Esq., Assistant General Counsel of CMS Energy, dated June 15, 2009, regarding the legality of the 2019 Notes.
99.1
  Information relating to Item 14 of the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-153353).
99.2
  Information relating to Item 14 of the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-153353).

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION
$150,000,000 5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029


Underwriting Agreement

June 9, 2009

To the Representatives named in Schedule I hereto

of the Underwriters named in Schedule II hereto

Ladies and Gentlemen:

CMS Energy Corporation, a Michigan corporation (the “ Company ”), proposes to issue and sell to the several Underwriters (as defined in Section 12 hereof) an aggregate of $150,000,000 in principal amount of its 5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (the “ Initial Securities ”), subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein. The Underwriters have designated the Representatives (as defined in Section 12 hereof) to execute this Agreement on their behalf and to act for them in the manner provided in this Agreement. The Initial Securities are to be issued pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture dated as of September 15, 1992 between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon (ultimate successor to NBD Bank, National Association), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by various supplemental indentures and as to be supplemented by the Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture, to be dated as of June 15, 2009 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ”), establishing the terms of the Securities (as defined below) (as so supplemented, the “ Indenture ”).

The Company has agreed to grant to the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, an option (the “ Option ”) to purchase all or any part of $22,500,000 principal amount of additional 5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (the “ Option Securities ”), at a price per Option Security equal to the purchase price paid by the Underwriters per Initial Security solely to cover over-allotments that may be made in connection with the offering and distribution of Initial Securities. The Option shall expire 30 days after the Time of Purchase (as defined in Section 2 hereof) and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time. The Option may be exercised upon notice by the Representatives to the Company setting forth the aggregate principal amount of Option Securities as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the Option and the time, date and place of payment and delivery for such Option Securities. Any such time, date and place of payment and delivery shall be determined by the Representatives, but shall not be later than seven full business days after the exercise of said Option, nor, in any event, prior to the Time of Purchase or, after the Time of Purchase, not earlier than three full business days after the exercise of said Option, unless otherwise agreed upon by the Representatives and the Company. Any such time and date of payment and delivery that falls after the Time of Purchase is referred to herein as a “ Date of Option Delivery ”. If the Option is exercised as to all or any portion of the Option Securities, each of the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase that proportion of the aggregate principal amount of Option Securities then being purchased that the aggregate principal amount of Initial Securities each such Underwriter has severally agreed to purchase as set forth in Schedule II hereto bears to the aggregate principal amount of Initial Securities, subject to such adjustments as the Representatives in their discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of an incremental principal amount of Option Securities less than $1,000. As used herein, the term “ Securities ” shall include the Initial Securities and all or any portion of any Option Securities.

The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”), in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”), a registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-153353), including a prospectus relating to the Securities, and such registration statement has become effective under the Act. The registration statement, at the time it became effective or, if any post-effective amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission, at the time the most recent post-effective amendment thereto became effective, and as it may have been thereafter amended to the date of this Agreement (including the documents then incorporated by reference therein), is herein referred to as the “ Registration Statement ”. The Registration Statement at the time it originally became effective is referred to hereinafter as the “ Original Registration Statement ”. If the Company has filed, or will file, an abbreviated registration statement to register additional Securities pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act (the “ Rule 462(b) Registration Statement ”), then any reference herein to the term “ Registration Statement ” shall be deemed to include such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. The prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement at the time the Registration Statement became effective (including the documents then incorporated by reference therein) is herein referred to as the “ Basic Prospectus ”; provided , that, in the event that the Basic Prospectus shall have been amended or revised prior to the execution of this Agreement, or if the Company shall have supplemented the Basic Prospectus by filing any documents pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), after the time the Registration Statement became effective and prior to the execution of this Agreement, which documents are deemed to be incorporated in the Basic Prospectus, the term “ Basic Prospectus ” shall also mean such prospectus as so amended, revised or supplemented. The Basic Prospectus, as amended and supplemented immediately prior to the time when sales of the Securities were first made or such other time as agreed by the Company and the Representatives (the “ Time of Sale ”), is hereinafter referred to, together with any issuer free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 433 under the Act) relating to the Securities (each, an “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ”) and other documents listed in Schedule III hereto, as the “ Time of Sale Prospectus ”. The Basic Prospectus, as amended and supplemented immediately prior to the Time of Sale, is hereinafter referred to as the “ Preliminary Prospectus ”. The Basic Prospectus, as it shall be revised or supplemented to reflect the final terms of the offering and sale of the Securities by a prospectus supplement relating to the Securities, and in the form to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act, is hereinafter referred to as the “ Prospectus ”. Any reference herein to the terms “amend”, “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to include amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, including any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement and any prospectus supplement forming a part of the Prospectus relating to the Securities filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, and documents incorporated by reference therein or deemed to be a part of and included therein, after the date of this Agreement and prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities by the Underwriters.

1.  Purchase and Sale . Upon the basis of the representations, warranties and covenants and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the respective Underwriters, severally and not jointly, and the respective Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase from the Company, at the purchase price specified in Schedule II hereto (the “ Purchase Price ”), the respective principal amounts of Initial Securities set opposite their names in Schedule II hereto and the respective principal amounts of Option Securities determined as set forth above if and to the extent the Option is exercised by the Representatives. The Underwriters will offer the Initial Securities to purchasers initially at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof. Such price may be changed at any time without notice.

2.  Payment and Delivery . The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Representatives for the accounts of the several Underwriters, through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”), certificates for the Initial Securities at the Time of Purchase, against the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of immediately available funds to the order of the Company for the amount of the Purchase Price therefor plus accrued interest, if any, to the Time of Purchase, with any transfer taxes payable in connection with such delivery of Initial Securities duly paid by the Company. The certificates for the Securities shall be definitive global certificates in book-entry form for clearance through DTC. Delivery of certificates for the Initial Securities shall be made at the offices of Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP (“ Pillsbury ”), 1540 Broadway, New York, New York 10036-4039 (or such other place or places of delivery as shall be agreed upon by the Company and the Representatives) at 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on June 15, 2009 (or such other time and date as the Company and the Representatives shall agree), unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 8 hereof. The day and time at which payment and delivery for the Securities (without regard to any Option Securities) are to be made is herein called the “ Time of Purchase ”. In addition, in the event that the Underwriters have exercised their Option to purchase any or all of the Option Securities, payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of, such Option Securities shall be made on the relevant Date of Option Delivery as specified in the notice from the Representatives to the Company at the place described above or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Representatives and the Company.

3.  Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations . The several obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties and other statements of the Company made herein at the Time of Sale and at and as of the Time of Purchase and, solely with respect to any Option Securities, any Date of Option Delivery on the part of the Company, to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed and to the following other conditions, as applicable.

(a) That all legal proceedings to be taken in connection with the issue and sale of the Securities shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters.

(b) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Underwriters shall be furnished with the following opinions and letter, as the case may be, dated the day of the Time of Purchase:

(i) opinion of Shelley J. Ruckman, Esq., Assistant General Counsel of Consumers Energy Company, as special counsel to the Company, substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto;

(ii) letter of Sidley Austin LLP, special counsel to the Company, substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto; and

(iii) opinion of Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters, as to such matters relating to the Securities and the transactions contemplated hereby as the Underwriters may reasonably request.

(c) That, on the date hereof and on the date of the Time of Purchase, the Representatives shall have received a letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, dated such date, (i) confirming that they are an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Act, the applicable published rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and the applicable published rules and regulations of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, (ii) stating that in their opinion the financial statements examined by them and incorporated by reference in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus complied as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Commission, including the applicable published rules and regulations of the Commission, and (iii) covering, as of a date not more than five days prior to the date of each such letter, such other matters as the Underwriters reasonably request.

(d) That, subsequent to the Time of Sale or, if earlier, the dates as of which information is given in the Time of Sale Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), there shall not have been (i) any change specified in the letter or letters referred to in Section 3(c) hereof or (ii) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, except as referred to in or contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus (exclusive of any such amendment or supplement thereto), the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the judgment of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus (exclusive of any such amendment or supplement thereto).

(e) That no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission, and the Company shall not have received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act objecting to the use of the automatic shelf registration statement form.

(f) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Company shall have delivered to the Representatives a certificate of an executive officer of the Company to the effect that, to the best of his or her knowledge, information and belief, (i) there shall have been no material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus (other than changes referred to in or contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus) and (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Time of Purchase with the same effect as if made at the Time of Purchase, and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Time of Purchase.

(g) That the Company shall have furnished the Representatives signed counterparts of the Supplemental Indenture.

(h) That the Company shall have performed such of its obligations under this Agreement as are to be performed at or before the Time of Purchase by the terms hereof.

(i) That the Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 4(e) hereof with respect to the furnishing of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.

(j) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Initial Securities shall be rated at least BB+ by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“ S&P ”), Ba1 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“ Moody’s ”) and BB+ by Fitch, Inc. (“ Fitch ”), and the Company shall have delivered to the Representatives a letter, dated on or prior to the Time of Purchase, from each such rating agency, or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, confirming that the Initial Securities have been assigned such ratings; and, between the date hereof and the Time of Purchase, there shall have been no downgrading or withdrawal of any investment ratings of the Initial Securities, securities of Consumers Energy Company or other securities of the Company by any nationally recognized statistical rating agency (as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act), and no such rating agency shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, any such rating.

(k) That any filing of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and any supplements thereto required pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act shall have been made in compliance with and in the time periods provided by Rule 424 under the Act and that the Final Term Sheet (as defined in Section 4(v) hereof) and any other material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by Rule 164 and Rule 433 under the Act.

(l) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Initial Securities shall be eligible for clearance and settlement through DTC.

(m) That the Company shall have paid the applicable filing fees to the Commission relating to the Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) under the Act (without regard to the proviso thereof).

(n) That the Company’s shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), issuable upon conversion of the Securities (the “ Issuable Common Stock ”), at the Time of Purchase, shall have been duly listed, subject only to official notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange (“ NYSE ”).

(o) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a letter substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto addressed to the Representatives from each person listed in Schedule IV hereto.

(p) That, in the event that the Underwriters exercise their Option to purchase all or any portion of the Option Securities and the Date of Option Delivery is not the day of the Time of Purchase, the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein and the statements in any certificates furnished by the Company hereunder shall be true and correct as of each Date of Option Delivery, and, at the relevant Date of Option Delivery, the Representatives shall receive:

(i) a certificate, dated such Date of Option Delivery, of an executive officer of the Company confirming that the certificate delivered at the Time of Purchase pursuant to Section 3(f) hereof remains true and correct as of such Date of Option Delivery;

(ii) opinions or a letter, as the case may be, of Shelley J. Ruckman, Esq., Assistant General Counsel of Consumers Energy Company, as special counsel to the Company, Sidley Austin LLP, special counsel to the Company, and Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters, dated as of such Date of Option Delivery, relating to the Option Securities and otherwise to the same effect as the opinions and letter required by Section 3(b) hereof; and

(iii) a letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, dated such Date of Option Delivery, substantially in the same form and substance as the letters furnished to the Representatives pursuant to Section 3(c) hereof, except that the date specified in Section 3(c)(iii) hereof shall be a date not more than five days prior to such Date of Option Delivery.

(q) That any additional documents or agreements reasonably requested by the Underwriters or their counsel to permit the Underwriters to perform their obligations or permit their counsel to deliver opinions hereunder shall have been provided to them.

4.  Certain Covenants of the Company . In further consideration of the agreements of the Underwriters herein contained, the Company covenants as follows.

(a) To promptly transmit copies of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, and any amendments or supplements thereto, to the Commission for filing pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act.

(b) During the period when a prospectus relating to any of the Securities (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required to be delivered under the Act by any Underwriter or any dealer, to file promptly all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; to promptly file all material required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act; and to promptly notify the Underwriters of any written notice given to the Company by any of the rating agencies referred to in Section 3(j) hereof of any intended downgrade in or withdrawal of any rating of any securities of the Company or Consumers Energy Company or of any other intended change in any such rating that does not indicate the direction of the possible change of such rating.

(c) To deliver to each of the Representatives a conformed copy of the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto (including all exhibits thereto) and full and complete sets of all comments, if any, of the Commission or its staff and all responses thereto with respect to the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto and to furnish to the Representatives, for each of the Underwriters, conformed copies of the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto without exhibits.

(d) As soon as the Company is advised thereof, to advise the Representatives and confirm the advice in writing of: (i) the effectiveness of any amendment to the Registration Statement (and the Company agrees to use its best efforts to cause any post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement to become effective as promptly as possible); (ii) any request made by the Commission for amendments to the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus or Prospectus or for additional information with respect thereto; (iii) the suspension of qualification or suspension of exemption from qualification of the Securities for offering or sale under blue sky or state securities laws or the initiation or threat or any proceedings for that purpose; and (iv) the entry of a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation or threat of any proceedings for that purpose (and the Company agrees to use every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any such suspension or stop order and, if such a suspension or stop order should be entered, to use every reasonable effort to obtain the lifting or removal thereof at the earliest possible time).

(e) To deliver to the Underwriters, without charge, as soon as practicable, and from time to time during such period of time after the date of the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, as they are required by law to deliver a prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act), as many copies of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any other Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be (as supplemented or amended if the Company shall have made any supplements or amendments thereto), as the Representatives may reasonably request; and, in case any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) after the expiration of nine months after the date of the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, to furnish to the Representatives, upon request, at the expense of such Underwriter, a reasonable quantity of a supplemental prospectus or of supplements to the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act.

(f) For such period of time as the Underwriters are required by law or customary practice to deliver a prospectus in respect of the Securities (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act), if any event shall have occurred as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act), as the case may be, is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or amend the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus to comply with law, including in connection with the use or delivery of the Prospectus, to forthwith prepare and file with the Commission (subject to Section 4(m) hereof) an appropriate amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, and deliver to the Underwriters, without charge, such number of copies thereof as may be reasonably requested, and use its best efforts to have any necessary amendment to the Registration Statement declared effective as soon as practicable to avoid any disruption in use of the Prospectus.

(g) During the period when a prospectus relating to any of the Securities (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required to be delivered under the Act by any Underwriter or any dealer, to comply, at the Company’s own expense, with all requirements imposed on the Company by the Act, as now and hereafter amended, and by the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, as from time to time in force, so far as necessary to permit the continuance of sales of or dealing in the Securities during such period in accordance with the provisions hereof and as contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus.

(h) If required by Rule 430B(h) under the Act, to prepare a form of prospectus in a form approved by the Representatives and to file such form of prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than may be required by Rule 424(b) under the Act and to make no further amendment or supplement to such form of prospectus that shall be reasonably objected to by the Representatives promptly after reasonable notice thereof.

(i) To make generally available to the Company’s security holders, as soon as practicable, an “earning statement” (which need not be audited by independent public accountants) covering a 12-month period commencing after the effective date of the Registration Statement and ending not later than 15 months thereafter, that shall comply in all material respects with and satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 under the Act.

(j) To use its best efforts to qualify the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may designate and to pay (or cause to be paid), or reimburse (or cause to be reimbursed) the Underwriters and their counsel for, reasonable filing fees and expenses in connection therewith (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters and filing fees and expenses paid and incurred prior to the date hereof); provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to qualify to do business as a foreign corporation or as a securities dealer, file a general consent to service of process, file annual reports or comply with any other requirements deemed by the Company to be unduly burdensome.

(k) To pay all expenses, fees and taxes (other than transfer taxes on sales by the respective Underwriters) in connection with the issuance and delivery of the Securities and the Issuable Common Stock, including, without limitation, (i) the fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and independent accountants, (ii) the cost of preparing any certificates representing the Securities, (iii) the costs and charges of any transfer agent and any registrar, (iv) the cost of printing and delivery (electronic or otherwise) to the Underwriters of copies of any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus (as defined in Section 6(a) hereof), (v) all expenses incurred by the Company in connection with any “road show” presentation to potential investors, (vi) all expenses and application fees related to the listing of the Issuable Common Stock on the NYSE and (vii) any costs and expenses associated with the reforming of any contracts for any sale of the Securities made by any Underwriter caused by a breach of the representations and warranties contained in the third or fourth sentence of Section 5(a) hereof, except that the Company shall be required to pay the fees and disbursements (other than fees and disbursements referred to in Section 4(j) hereof) of Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters, only in the events provided in Section 4(l) hereof, the Underwriters hereby agreeing to pay such fees and disbursements in any other event, and that, except as provided in Section 4(l) hereof, the Company shall not be responsible for any out-of-pocket expenses of the Underwriters in connection with their services hereunder.

(l) If the Underwriters shall not take up and pay for the Securities (i) due to the failure of the Company to comply with any of the conditions specified in Section 3 hereof, to pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters, and to reimburse the Underwriters for their other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses not to exceed a total of $75,000, incurred in connection with the financing contemplated by this Agreement, such amounts including all amounts incurred in connection with any roadshow, provided that such amounts are documented in writing to the Company, or (ii) due to termination in accordance with the provisions of Section 9 hereof prior to the Time of Purchase, to pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters.

(m) Prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities, to not amend or supplement the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus or Prospectus (including the Basic Prospectus) unless the Company has furnished the Representatives and counsel to the Underwriters with a copy for their review and comment a reasonable time prior to filing and has reasonably considered any comments of the Representatives, and not to make any such amendment or supplement to which such counsel shall reasonably object on legal grounds in writing after consultation with the Representatives.

(n) To furnish the Representatives with copies of all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the time the Registration Statement becomes effective and prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities.

(o) So long as may be required by law for distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters or by any dealers that participate in the distribution thereof, to comply with all requirements under the Exchange Act relating to the timely filing with the Commission of its reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and of its proxy statements pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act.

(p) (i) Without the prior written consent of the Representatives, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise issue debt securities substantially similar to the Initial Securities for a period from the date hereof until the Time of Purchase and (ii) to not, directly or indirectly, for a period of 60 days following the date hereof, without the prior written consent of the Representatives: offer, pledge, sell or contract to sell any Common Stock (or any securities convertible into, exercisable for or exchangeable for any Common Stock (each, a “ Common Stock Security ”)); sell any option or contract to purchase any Common Stock (or any Common Stock Security); purchase any option or contract to sell any Common Stock (or any Common Stock Security); grant any option, right or warrant to sell any Common Stock (or any Common Stock Security); lend or otherwise dispose of or transfer any Common Stock (or any Common Stock Security); file a registration statement related to the Common Stock (or any Common Stock Security); or enter into any swap or other agreement or transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, the economic consequence of ownership of Common Stock (or any Common Stock Security), whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock, in cash or otherwise; provided , however , that the Company may (i) issue shares of its Common Stock upon conversion or settlement of any warrants outstanding, the Company’s 4.50% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company’s 7.75% Convertible Trust Preferred Securities, the Company’s 3.375% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2023 or the Company’s 2.875% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2024 in accordance with their respective terms, (ii) issue shares of Common Stock and/or Common Stock Securities in connection with or under any existing continuous equity program, stock purchase plan, performance incentive stock plan, employee stock ownership plan, employee savings and incentive plan (each an “ Employee Benefit Plan ”) and any charitable foundation donation and (iii) file a registration statement on Form S-8 to register Common Stock and/or Common Stock Securities in connection with any Employee Benefit Plan.

(q) To not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to, or that has constituted or that might reasonably be expected to, cause or result in, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.

(r) To cause the proceeds of the issuance and sale of the Securities to be applied for the purposes described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.

(s) To obtain the approval of DTC for “book-entry” transfer of the Securities, and to comply in all material respects with all of its agreements set forth in the representation letter or letters of the Company to DTC relating to the approval of the Securities by DTC for “book-entry” transfer.

(t) To not voluntarily claim, and actively resist any attempts to claim, the benefit of any usury laws against the holders of any Securities.

(u) To take all reasonable action necessary to enable S&P, Moody’s and Fitch to provide their respective credit ratings of the Securities.

(v) That any Underwriter may distribute to investors a free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) that contains the final terms of the Securities in the form set forth in Annex A to Schedule III hereto (the “ Final Term Sheet ”), and to file such free writing prospectus in accordance with Rule 433(d) under the Act.

(w) (i) To use its best efforts to effect the listing of the Issuable Common Stock, prior to the Time of Purchase, on the NYSE, subject only to official notice of issuance, (ii) to reserve and keep available at all times, free of preemptive rights, the full number of shares of Issuable Common Stock and (iii) between the date hereof and the Time of Purchase, to not do or authorize any act or thing that would result in an adjustment of the conversion price of the Securities.

(x) If the third anniversary of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement occurs before all of the Securities have been sold by the Underwriters, prior to such third anniversary, to file a new shelf registration statement and to take any other action necessary to permit the public offering of the Securities to continue without interruption; references in this Section 4(x) to the Registration Statement shall include such new registration statement declared effective by the Commission or otherwise deemed to have become effective upon filing.

(y) If, at any time when Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters, the Company receives from the Commission a notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act or otherwise ceases to be eligible to use the automatic shelf registration statement form, to (i) promptly notify the Representatives thereof, (ii) promptly file a new registration statement or post-effective amendment on the proper form relating to the Securities, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement or post-effective amendment to be declared effective and (iv) promptly notify the Representatives of such effectiveness.

5.  Representations and Warranties of the Company . The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters as of the Time of Sale, the Time of Purchase and any Date of Option Delivery as follows.

(a) The Company meets the requirements for the use of Form S-3 under the Act; the Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission under the Act, meets the requirements set forth in paragraph (a)(1)(ix) or (a)(1)(x) of Rule 415 under the Act and complies in all other respects with Rule 415 under the Act; a true and correct copy of the Registration Statement as amended to the date hereof has been delivered to each of the Representatives and to the Representatives for each of the other Underwriters (except that copies delivered for the other Underwriters excluded exhibits to such Registration Statement); any filing of the Preliminary Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act has been made, and any filing of the Prospectus and any supplements thereto required pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act will be made in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424 under the Act; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof has been issued under the Act and no proceedings for such purposes have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened or are pending before the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with by the Company; and no order preventing or suspending the use of any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission. (1) At the respective times that the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became effective and at the Time of Sale (which the Representatives have informed the Company is a time that is the earlier of (x) the date on which the Prospectus was first used and (y) the date and time of the first contract of sale of the Initial Securities) (the “ Applicable Effective Time ”), the Registration Statement and the Basic Prospectus complied, (2) at the Time of Sale the Time of Sale Prospectus complied, and (3) on its issue date the Prospectus will comply, in each case in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Act and the related rules and regulations of the Commission. (A) At the respective times that the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became effective and at the Applicable Effective Time, the Registration Statement did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (B) the Basic Prospectus, as of its issue date, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (C) the Time of Sale Prospectus, as of the Time of Sale, does not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (D) the Prospectus, on its issue date and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the Time of Purchase and any Date of Option Delivery, will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except in each case that the Company makes no representation or warranty to any Underwriter with respect to any statements or omissions made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company through the Representatives on behalf of any Underwriter expressly for use therein (as set forth in Section 7(b) hereof). Each document listed in Schedule III hereto, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Securities or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Representatives, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus.

(b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, when they were filed with the Commission (or, if an amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment was filed with the Commission), conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference will, when they are filed with the Commission, conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder; and none of such documents, when it was filed (or, if an amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment was filed), contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and no such further document, when it is filed, will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or will omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. No such documents were filed with the Commission since the Commission’s close of business on the business day immediately prior to the date hereof other than as expressly set forth in the Prospectus. The Company has given the Representatives notice of any filings made within 48 hours prior to the Time of Sale pursuant to the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

(c) The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan and has all requisite authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Effect ”).

(d) Each significant subsidiary (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act, and hereinafter called a “ Significant Subsidiary ”) of the Company has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

(e) The Securities are in the form contemplated by the Indenture and have been duly authorized by the Company. At (i) the Time of Purchase, the Initial Securities, and (ii) at any Date of Option Delivery, any Option Securities being sold, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, when authenticated by the Trustee in the manner provided for in the Indenture and delivered against payment therefor as provided in this Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity) and will be entitled to the benefits afforded by the Indenture equally and ratably with all securities outstanding thereunder, and will be convertible into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. Each of the Securities and the Issuable Common Stock will conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and such descriptions conform in all material respects to the rights set forth in the instruments defining the same. The Company knows of no reason that any holder of the Securities would be subject to personal liability solely by reason of being such a holder; and the issuance of the Securities is not subject to any preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

(f) The Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company. At the Time of Purchase, the Indenture will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity); the Indenture conforms in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus; and the Indenture conforms to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “ Trust Indenture Act ”).

(g) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and the Company has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement.

(h) Except for the outstanding shares of preferred stock of Consumers Energy Company and the 7.75% Convertible Quarterly Income Preferred Securities of CMS Energy Trust I, all of the outstanding capital stock of each of Consumers Energy Company and CMS Enterprises Company is owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien or other encumbrance (except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus) or preemptive rights, and there are no outstanding rights (including, without limitation, preemptive rights), warrants or options to acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock or other equity interest in any of Consumers Energy Company and CMS Enterprises Company or any contract, commitment, agreement, understanding or arrangement of any kind relating to the issuance of any such capital stock, any such convertible or exchangeable securities or any such rights, warrants or options.

(i) Each of the Company and Consumers Energy Company has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure to obtain, declare or file the foregoing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

(j) No order, license, consent, authorization or approval of, exemption by, giving of notice to, or registration with, any federal, state, local or other governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, and no filing, recording, publication or registration in any public office or any other place, was or is now required to be obtained by the Company to authorize its execution or delivery of, or the performance of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities, except such as have been obtained or may be required under state securities or blue sky laws or as referred to in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

(k) None of the conversion, issuance or sale of the Securities, or the execution or delivery by the Company of, or the performance by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities, did or will conflict with, result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or require the consent of any party under, the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation or Amended and Restated Bylaws, any material agreement or instrument to which it is a party, any existing applicable law, rule or regulation or any judgment, order or decree of any government, governmental instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties or assets, or did or will result in the creation or imposition of any lien on the Company’s properties or assets.

(l) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. The shares of Issuable Common Stock have been duly and validly authorized and reserved for issuance by the Company and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture as it relates to the Securities, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will conform in all material respects to the description of the Common Stock contained in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus. The issuance of the Issuable Common Stock is not, and will not be, subject to any preemptive or other similar right.

(m) Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation (at law or in equity or otherwise) pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company by any governmental authority that (i) questions the validity, enforceability or performance of this Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities or (ii) if determined adversely, is likely to have a Material Adverse Effect or materially adversely affect the ability of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(n) There has not been any material and adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material and adverse change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth or incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus (other than changes referred to in or contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus).

(o) Except as set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus, no event or condition exists that constitutes, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would constitute, a default or any breach or failure to perform by the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in any material respect under any indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, lease or other material agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its respective properties may be bound.

(p) The Company, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities, will not be an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(q) The Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer are responsible for establishing and maintaining the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. The Company’s management, under the direction of the Company’s principal executive and financial officers, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing of the Company’s most recent annual report on Form 10-K. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that material information was presented to them and properly disclosed. There have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to such evaluation.

(r) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company is not aware of any material weakness in its internal controls over financial reporting.

(s) Except as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, (A) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products, asbestos-containing materials or mold (collectively, “ Hazardous Materials ”) or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “ Environmental Laws ”), (B) the Company and its subsidiaries have all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with their requirements, (C) there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (D) there are no events or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental Laws.

(t) The financial statements and the related notes thereto of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, as applicable, and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of their operations and the changes in their cash flows for the periods specified; such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis substantially consistent throughout the periods covered thereby, except where an exception thereto has been adequately described therein, and the supporting schedules incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement present fairly, in all material respects, the information required to be stated therein; the other financial information incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus has been derived from the accounting records of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, or, in the case of data not derivable from the accounting records of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, other data in the possession of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, and presents fairly the information shown thereby; and any pro forma financial information and the related notes thereto incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus have been prepared in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the assumptions underlying any such pro forma financial information are reasonable and are set forth in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.

(u) At the latest of the time (i) of filing the Original Registration Statement, (ii) of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus) and (iii) the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) under the Act) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption provided by Rule 163 under the Act, and at the date hereof, the Company was and is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act), including not having been and not being an ineligible issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act). At the date hereof, the time of filing of the Original Registration Statement and the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Act) of the Securities, the Company was not and is not an ineligible issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act), without taking into account any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 under the Act that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an ineligible issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act).

(v) The Registration Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement (as defined for purposes of this Section 5(v) in Rule 405 under the Act) and initially became effective not earlier than the date that is three years prior to the Time of Purchase or, if later, any Date of Option Delivery. The Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act objecting to the use of the automatic shelf registration statement form, and the Securities have been and remain eligible for registration by the Company on an automatic shelf registration statement form.

6.  Free Writing Prospectuses .

(a) The Company represents, warrants, covenants and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute a free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act), other than the Final Term Sheet. Each Underwriter represents, warrants, covenants and agrees, severally and not jointly, that, without the prior consent of the Company and the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) required to be filed by the Company with the Commission or retained by the Company under Rule 433 under the Act, other than the Final Term Sheet; provided, that the prior consent of the parties hereto shall be deemed to have been given in respect of any free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) included in Schedule III hereto. Each Underwriter further covenants and agrees that it will not (and will not permit anyone on its behalf to) use or refer to any free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) used or referenced by such Underwriter in a manner reasonably designed to lead to its broad unrestricted dissemination; provided, that such covenant and agreement shall not apply to any such free writing prospectus identified in Schedule III hereto or any such free writing prospectus prepared, authorized or approved by the Company for broad unrestricted dissemination. Any such free writing prospectus, the use of which has been consented to by the Company and the Representatives (including those listed on Schedule III hereto), is hereinafter referred to as a “ Permitted Free Writing Prospectus ”. For the purposes of clarity, nothing in this Section 6(a) shall restrict the Company from making any filings required in order to comply with its reporting obligations under the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

(b) The Company represents and warrants that it has treated or covenants and agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an issuer free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 433 under the Act) and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 164 and Rule 433 under the Act applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including, without limitation, timely Commission filing where required, legending and record keeping.

(c) The Company covenants and agrees that if at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus any event occurred or occurs as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus would (i) conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus or (ii) when read together with the other information that is part of the Time of Sale Prospectus, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, the Company will give prompt notice thereof to the Representatives and, if requested by the Representatives, will prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or other document that will correct such conflict, statement or omission.

7.  Indemnification .

(a) The Company agrees, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Underwriters, and each person, if any, who controls any such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act or otherwise, and to reimburse the Underwriters and such controlling person or persons, if any, for any legal or other expenses incurred by them in connection with defending any action, suit or proceeding (including governmental investigations) as provided in Section 7(c) hereof, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental investigations) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus (if used prior to the date of the Prospectus), the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, or, if the Prospectus shall be amended or supplemented, in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented (if such Prospectus or such Prospectus as amended or supplemented is used after the period of time referred to in Section 4(e) hereof, it shall contain or be used with such amendments or supplements as the Company deems necessary to comply with Section 10(a) of the Act), the information contained in the Final Term Sheet, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any issuer information (within the meaning of Rule 433 under the Act) filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act or arise out of or are based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental investigations) arise out of or are based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission that was made in such Registration Statement, Basic Prospectus, Time of Sale Prospectus or Prospectus, or in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any issuer information (within the meaning of Rule 433 under the Act) filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company through the Representatives on behalf of any Underwriter expressly for use therein.

The Company’s indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7(a), and the covenants, representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any person, and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Securities hereunder, and the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7 shall survive any termination of this Agreement. The liabilities of the Company in this Section 7(a) are in addition to any other liabilities of the Company under this Agreement or otherwise.

(b) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify, hold harmless and reimburse the Company, its directors and such of its officers as shall have signed the Registration Statement, each other Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any such other Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same extent and upon the same terms as the indemnity agreement of the Company set forth in Section 7(a) hereof, but only with respect to alleged untrue statements or omissions made in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented (if applicable), or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company through the Representatives on behalf of such Underwriter expressly for use therein.

The indemnity agreement on the part of each Underwriter contained in this Section 7(b) and the covenants, representations and warranties of such Underwriter contained in this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any other person, and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Securities hereunder, and the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7 shall survive any termination of this Agreement. The liabilities of each Underwriter in this Section 7(b) are in addition to any other liabilities of such Underwriter under this Agreement or otherwise. The Company acknowledges that (i) the statements set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page of the Prospectus regarding delivery of the Securities, (ii) the second paragraph under the heading “Underwriting – Commissions and Expenses” in the Prospectus and (iii) the statements set forth under the headings “Underwriting – Stabilization, Short Positions and Penalty Bids” and “Underwriting – Electronic Distribution” in the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be.

(c) If a claim is made or an action, suit or proceeding (including governmental investigation) is commenced or threatened against any person as to which indemnity may be sought under Section 7(a) hereof or Section 7(b) hereof, such person (the “ Indemnified Person ”) shall notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “ Indemnifying Person ”) promptly after any assertion of such claim, promptly after any threat is made to institute an action, suit or proceeding or, if such an action, suit or proceeding is commenced against such Indemnified Person, promptly after such Indemnified Person shall have been served with a summons or other first legal process, giving information as to the nature and basis of the claim. Failure to so notify the Indemnifying Person shall not, however, relieve the Indemnifying Person from any liability that it may have on account of the indemnity under Section 7(a) hereof or Section 7(b) hereof if the Indemnifying Person has not been prejudiced in any material respect by such failure. Subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, the Indemnifying Person shall assume the defense of any such litigation or proceeding, including the employment of counsel and the payment of all expenses, with such counsel being designated, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, in writing by the Representatives in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 7(b) hereof and by the Company in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 7(a) hereof. Any Indemnified Person shall have the right to participate in such litigation or proceeding and to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless (i) the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include (x) the Indemnifying Person and (y) the Indemnified Person and, in the written opinion of counsel to such Indemnified Person, representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or likely conflicts of interest between them, in either of which cases the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel (including disbursements) for such Indemnified Person shall be reimbursed by the Indemnifying Person to the Indemnified Person. If there is a conflict as described in clause (ii) above, and the Indemnified Person(s) have participated in the litigation or proceeding utilizing separate counsel whose fees and expenses have been reimbursed by the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person(s), or any of them, are found to be solely liable, such Indemnified Person(s) shall repay to the Indemnifying Person such fees and expenses of such separate counsel as the Indemnifying Person shall have reimbursed. It is understood that the Indemnifying Person shall not, in connection with any litigation or proceeding or related litigation or proceedings in the same jurisdiction as to which the Indemnified Person(s) are entitled to such separate representation, be liable under this Agreement for the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of more than one separate firm (together with not more than one appropriate local counsel) for all such Indemnified Persons. Subject to the next paragraph, all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed by payment to the Indemnified Person(s) of such reasonable fees and expenses of counsel promptly after payment thereof by the Indemnified Person(s).

In furtherance of the requirement above that fees and expenses of any separate counsel for the Indemnified Person(s) shall be reasonable, the Underwriters and the Company agree that the Indemnifying Person’s obligations to pay such fees and expenses shall be conditioned upon the following:

(1) in case separate counsel is proposed to be retained by the Indemnified Person(s) pursuant to clause (ii) of the preceding paragraph, the Indemnified Person(s) shall in good faith fully consult with the Indemnifying Person in advance as to the selection of such counsel;

(2) reimbursable fees and expenses of such separate counsel shall be detailed and supported in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Indemnifying Person (but nothing herein shall be deemed to require the furnishing to the Indemnifying Person of any information, including, without limitation, computer print-outs of lawyers’ daily time entries, to the extent that, in the judgment of such counsel, furnishing such information might reasonably be expected to result in a waiver of any attorney-client privilege); and

(3) the Company and the Representatives shall cooperate in monitoring and controlling the fees and expenses of separate counsel for Indemnified Person(s) for which the Indemnifying Person is liable hereunder, and the Indemnified Person(s) shall use every reasonable effort to cause such separate counsel to minimize the duplication of activities as between themselves and counsel to the Indemnifying Person.

The Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement of any litigation or proceeding effected without the written consent of the Indemnifying Person, but, if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Person agrees, subject to the provisions of this Section 7, to indemnify the Indemnified Person from and against any loss, damage, liability or expense by reason of such settlement or judgment. The Indemnifying Person shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Person(s), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened litigation, proceeding or claim in respect of which indemnity has been properly sought by the Indemnified Person(s) hereunder, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release by the claimant of all Indemnified Persons from all liability with respect to claims that are the subject matter of such litigation, proceeding or claim and does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.

(d) If the indemnification provided for above in this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an Indemnified Person under such Section 7 in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental investigations) in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each Indemnifying Person under this Section 7 shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Indemnifying Person on the one hand and the Indemnified Person on the other from the offering of the Securities. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each Indemnifying Person shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of each Indemnifying Person, if any, on the one hand and the Indemnified Person on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental investigations) in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the total discounts or commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus, bear to the aggregate public offering price of the Securities. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 7. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental proceedings) in respect thereof) referred to above in this Section 7 shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with investigating or defending any such actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental proceedings) or claims, provided that the provisions of this Section 7 have been complied with (in all material respects) in respect of any separate counsel for such Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the purchase discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this Section 7 to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.

The agreement with respect to contribution contained in this Section 7(d) shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any Underwriter, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities hereunder and any termination of this Agreement.

8.  Substitution of Underwriters . If any Underwriter under this Agreement shall fail or refuse (otherwise than for some reason sufficient to justify, in accordance with the terms hereof, the termination of its obligations hereunder) to purchase the Securities that it had agreed to purchase at the Time of Purchase or any applicable Date of Option Delivery, the Representatives shall immediately notify the Company and the Representatives and the other Underwriters may, within 36 hours of the giving of such notice, determine to purchase, or to procure one or more other members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“ FINRA ”) (or, if not members of the FINRA, who are foreign banks, dealers or institutions not registered under the Exchange Act and who agree in making sales to comply with the FINRA’s Conduct Rules), satisfactory to the Company, to purchase, upon the terms herein set forth, the principal amount of Securities that the defaulting Underwriter had agreed to purchase. If any non-defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters shall determine to exercise such right, the Representatives shall give written notice to the Company of such determination within 36 hours after the Company shall have received notice of any such default, and thereupon the Time of Purchase or the Date of Option Delivery, as the case may be, shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding three business days, as the Company shall determine. If, in the event of such a default, the Representatives shall fail to give such notice, or shall within such 36-hour period give written notice to the Company that no other Underwriter or Underwriters, or others, will exercise such right, then this Agreement may be terminated by the Company, upon like notice given to the Representatives within a further period of 36 hours. If in such case the Company shall not elect to terminate this Agreement, it shall have the right, irrespective of such default:

(a) to require such non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase and pay for the respective principal amounts of Securities that they had severally agreed to purchase hereunder, as herein above provided, and, in addition, the principal amount of Securities that the defaulting Underwriter shall have so failed to purchase up to a principal amount thereof equal to one-ninth (1/9) of the respective principal amounts of Securities that such non-defaulting Underwriters have otherwise agreed to purchase hereunder; and/or

(b) to procure one or more other members of the FINRA (or, if not members of the FINRA, who are foreign banks, dealers or institutions not registered under the Exchange Act and who agree in making sales to comply with the FINRA’s Conduct Rules) to purchase, upon the terms herein set forth, the principal amount of Securities that such defaulting Underwriter had agreed to purchase, or that portion thereof that the remaining Underwriters shall not be obligated to purchase pursuant to Section 8(a) hereof.

In the event the Company shall exercise its rights under Section 8(a) hereof and/or Section 8(b) hereof, the Company shall give written notice thereof to the Representatives within such further period of 36 hours, and thereupon the Time of Purchase or the Date of Option Delivery, as the case may be, shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding five business days, as the Company shall determine. In the event the Company shall be entitled to but shall not elect to exercise its rights under Section 8(a) hereof and/or Section 8(b) hereof, the Company shall be deemed to have elected to terminate this Agreement.

Any action taken by the Company under this Section 8 shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement. Termination by the Company under this Section 8 shall be without any liability on the part of the Company or any non-defaulting Underwriter.

In the computation of any period of 36 hours referred to in this Section 8, there shall be excluded a period of 24 hours in respect of each Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday that would otherwise be included in such period of time.

9.  Effectiveness and Termination of Agreement . This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto.

This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Time of Purchase or any applicable Date of Option Delivery by the Representatives if, prior to such time, any of the following events shall have occurred: (i) trading in the Common Stock shall have been suspended by the Commission or the NYSE or trading in securities generally on the NYSE shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on such exchange; (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by U.S. federal or New York State authorities; (iii) any material disruption of securities settlement or clearance services; or (iv) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or other calamity, crisis or disruption in financial markets, the effect of which on the financial markets of the United States is such as to impair, in the judgment of the Representatives, the marketability of the Securities.

If the Representatives elect to terminate this Agreement, as provided in this Section 9, the Representatives will promptly notify the Company and each other Underwriter by telephone or telecopy, confirmed by letter. If this Agreement shall not be carried out by any Underwriter for any reason permitted hereunder, or if the sale of the Securities to the Underwriters as herein contemplated shall not be carried out because the Company is not able to comply with the terms hereof, the Company shall not be under any obligation under this Agreement except as provided in Section 4(l) hereof and shall not be liable to any Underwriter or to any member of any selling group for the loss of anticipated profits from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Underwriters shall be under no liability to the Company nor be under any liability under this Agreement to one another.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of Section 4(j) hereof, Section 4(k) hereof, Section 4(l) hereof, Section 7 hereof and Section 8 hereof shall survive termination of this Agreement.

10.  Notices . All notices hereunder shall, unless otherwise expressly provided, be in writing and be delivered at or mailed to the following addresses or be sent by telecopy as follows: (i) if to the Underwriters or the Representatives, to the Representatives at the address or number, as appropriate, designated in Schedule I hereto; and (ii) if to the Company, to CMS Energy Corporation, One Energy Plaza, Jackson, Michigan 49201, Attention: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Telecopy 517-788-2186), or in any case to such other address as the person to be notified may have requested in writing.

11.  Parties in Interest . The agreement herein set forth has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Company (including the directors thereof and such of the officers thereof as shall have signed the Registration Statement), and the controlling persons, if any, referred to in Section 7 hereof, and their respective successors, assigns, executors and administrators, and, except as expressly otherwise provided in Section 8 hereof, no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement.

12.  Definition of Certain Terms . The term “ Underwriters ”, as used herein, shall be deemed to mean the several persons, firms or corporations named in Schedule II hereto (including the Representatives herein mentioned, if so named), and the term “ Representatives ”, as used herein, shall be deemed to mean the representative or representatives designated by, or in the manner authorized by, the Underwriters in Schedule I hereto, which Representatives are hereby designated. If the firm or firms listed in Schedule I hereto are the same as the firm or firms listed in Schedule II hereto, then the terms “ Underwriters ” and “ Representatives ”, as used herein, shall each be deemed to refer to such firm or firms. The term “successors” as used in this Agreement shall not include any purchaser, as such purchaser, of any of the Securities from any of the respective Underwriters.

13.  Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

14.  Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

15.  No Conflicts . The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriters are acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length contractual counterparty to the Company with respect to the offering of the Securities contemplated hereby (including in connection with determining the terms of the offering of the Securities) and not as a financial advisor or a fiduciary to, or an agent of, the Company or any other person or entity. Additionally, the Underwriters are not advising the Company or any other person or entity as to any legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction in connection with the offering of the Securities contemplated hereby. The Company shall consult with its own advisors concerning such matters and shall be responsible for making its own independent investigation and appraisal of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the Underwriters shall have no responsibility or liability to the Company with respect thereto. Any review by the Underwriters of the Company, the transactions contemplated hereby or other matters relating to such transactions will be performed solely for the benefit of the Underwriters and shall not be on behalf of the Company.

1.If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us counterparts hereof, and, upon the acceptance hereof by you, this letter and such acceptance hereof shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters and the Company.

Very truly yours,

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION

By: /s/ Thomas J. Webb
Name: Thomas J. Webb
Title: Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer

Confirmed and accepted as of the date first written above:

BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC.


DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED
WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC

By: BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC.

By: /s/ Stephen L. Roti
Name: Stephen L. Roti
Title: Managing Director

1

SCHEDULE I

Barclays Capital Inc.
745 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Attention: Syndicate Registration
Telecopy: 646-834-8133

SCHEDULE II

                 
 
  Principal Amount of   Purchase Price
 
  Initial   of Initial
Underwriters
  Securities   Securities
 
               
Barclays Capital Inc.
  $ 45,000,000     $ 43,762,500  
 
               
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
  $ 35,100,000     $ 34,134,750  
 
               
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
  $ 34,950,000     $ 33,988,875  
 
               
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
  $ 34,950,000     $ 33,988,875  
 
               
Total
  $ 150,000,000     $ 145,875,000  
 
               

SCHEDULE III

Information Constituting Part of the Time of Sale Prospectus:

Final Term Sheet attached as Annex A hereto

Information Not Constituting Part of the Time of Sale Prospectus:

Electronic roadshow located at www.netroadshow.com

ANNEX A

Filed under Rule 433
File No. 333-153353

Final Term Sheet
June 9, 2009

     
Issuer:
Ticker / Exchange for Common Stock:
Security:
Aggregate Principal Amount Offered:
Maturity:
Annual Interest Rate:
Interest Payment Dates:
First Interest Payment Date:
Public Offering Price:
Closing Sale Price on June 9, 2009:
Conversion Premium:
Initial Conversion Price:
Initial Conversion Rate:
Conversion Trigger Price:
Optional Redemption:
Repurchase at Option of Holder:
Repurchase at Option of Holder
Upon a Fundamental Change:
Increase to Conversion Rate Upon
Certain Types of Fundamental Changes:
 
CMS Energy Corporation
CMS / NYSE
5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (“Notes”)
$150,000,000 (excluding the underwriters’ option to purchase up to $22,500,000 of additional
aggregate principal amount of Notes to cover over-allotments, if any)
June 15, 2029 (subject to earlier redemption, repurchase or conversion)
5.50%
June 15 and December 15
December 15, 2009
$1,000 per Note / $150,000,000 total
$11.57 per share of the Issuer’s common stock
25.00% above the Closing Sale Price on June 9, 2009
Approximately $14.46 per share of the Issuer’s common stock
69.1443 shares of the Issuer’s common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes
Approximately $18.80, which is 130% of the Initial Conversion Price
At any time on or after June 20, 2014, the Issuer may redeem all or a part of the Notes for
cash at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being
redeemed, plus accrued but unpaid interest (including additional interest, if any) to, but
not including, the redemption date
Holders may require the Issuer to repurchase all or a part of their Notes on June 15, 2014,
June 15, 2019 and June 15, 2024 at a cash repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal
amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including
additional interest, if any) to, but not including, the repurchase date

Upon a “fundamental change” as defined in the preliminary prospectus supplement related to
the Notes dated June 8, 2009, the holders may require the Issuer to repurchase for cash all
or part of their Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the
Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including additional interest, if
any) to, but not including, the repurchase date

The following table sets forth the number of additional shares to be added to the conversion
rate per $1,000 principal amount of Notes in connection with a “non-stock change of control”
as defined in the preliminary prospectus supplement related to the Notes dated June 8, 2009,
for each stock price and effective date set forth below:
                                                                                                 
    Stock Price
Date   $11.57   $12.00   $13.00   $14.00   $15.00   $17.50   $20.00   $22.50   $25.00   $27.50   $30.00   $32.50
June 15, 2009
    17.2861       17.2861       14.6473       11.8430       9.6393       5.8739       3.6593       2.3078       1.4549       0.9030       0.5400       0.3004  
June 15, 2010
    17.2861       16.7046       13.1860       10.4638       8.3586       4.8542       2.8847       1.7329       1.0369       0.6045       0.3315       0.1589  
June 15, 2011
    17.2861       15.6072       12.0337       9.3069       7.2421       3.9309       2.1863       1.2310       0.6877       0.3681       0.1767       0.0616  
June 15, 2012
    17.2861       14.8399       11.0381       8.1941       6.1063       2.9595       1.4776       0.7551       0.3832       0.1811       0.0664       0.0000  
June 15, 2013
    17.2861       14.1890       9.7821       6.6457       4.4781       1.6540       0.6550       0.2877       0.1305       0.0490       0.0001       0.0000  
June 20, 2014
    17.2861       14.1890       7.7788       2.2843       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000  
 
                                                                                               

The exact stock prices and effective dates may not be set forth in the table above, in which case, if the stock price is:

    between two stock price amounts on the table or the effective date is between two effective dates on the table, the number of additional shares will be determined by a straight-line interpolation between the number of additional shares set forth for the higher and lower stock price amounts and the two effective dates, as applicable, based on a 360-day year

    in excess of $32.50 per share (subject to adjustment), no additional shares will be issued upon conversion

    less than $11.57 per share (subject to adjustment), no additional shares will be issued upon conversion

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the total number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion exceed 86.4304 per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, subject to adjustments in the same manner as the conversion rate

     
Use of Proceeds:
Capitalization:
 
It is expected that the net proceeds from the offering will
be used for the retirement of existing indebtedness
(including approximately $115 million of the net proceeds
from the offering to repurchase, at a discount, a
substantial portion of the outstanding principal amount of
the convertible subordinated debentures underlying the 7 3/4 %
Convertible Quarterly Income Preferred Securities of CMS
Energy Trust I) through redemption, open market repurchases,
tender offers or private agreements, and for general
corporate purposes
The following table updates the capitalization table set
forth on page S-18 of the preliminary prospectus supplement
related to the Notes dated June 8, 2009 to reflect the use
of $115,000,000 of the proceeds from the offering of the
Notes as described above:
                         
    At March 31, 2009
    Actual   As Adjusted   As Further
                    Adjusted
    (Unaudited, dollars in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 826   $ 861   $ 1,156
 
                       
Common stockholders’ equity
  $ 2,517   $ 2,517   $ 2,517
Preferred stock
  243   243   243
Preferred stock of subsidiary
  44   44   44
Non-controlling interests
  52   52   52
Long-term debt:
                       
5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029
    150   150 
8.75% Senior Notes due 2019
      300
Long-term debt – related parties
  178   34   34
Other long-term debt (excluding current maturities)
  6,279   6,279   6,279
Non-current portion of capital and finance lease obligations
      200       200       200
 
                       
Total capitalization
  $ 9,513   $ 9,519   $ 9,819
Current portion of long-term debt, capital and finance lease obligations
      311       311       311
 
                       
Total capitalization and current portion of long-term debt, capital and finance lease obligations
  $ 9,824   $ 9,830   $ 10,130
 
                       
     
Trade Date:
Settlement Date:
Ratings:
  June 9, 2009
June 15, 2009 (T+4)
Ba1 / BB+ / BB+ (Moody’s / S&P / Fitch)
     
Note: A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy,
sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or
withdrawal at any time
Sole Book-Running Manager:
Joint Lead Managers:
 
Barclays Capital Inc.
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
     
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
CUSIP/ISIN:
 
125896BD1 / US125896BD14

CMS Energy Corporation has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents CMS Energy Corporation has filed with the SEC for more complete information about CMS Energy Corporation and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, CMS Energy Corporation, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling Barclays Capital Inc. toll-free at 888-603-5847.

Any disclaimers or other notices that may appear below are not applicable to this communication and should be disregarded. Such disclaimers were automatically generated as a result of this communication being sent via email or another communication system.

SCHEDULE IV

1.   Merribel S. Ayres

2.   Glenn P. Barba

3.   Jon E. Barfield

4.   James E. Brunner

5.   John M. Butler

6.   Richard M. Gabrys

7.   David W. Joos

8.   Philip R. Lochner Jr.

9.   David G. Mengebier

10.   Michael T. Monahan

11.   Joseph F. Paquette Jr.

12.   Percy A. Pierre

13.   John G. Russell

14.   Kenneth L. Way

15.   Thomas J. Webb

16.   Kenneth Whipple

17.   John B. Yasinsky

EXHIBIT A
[FORM OF OPINION OF SHELLEY J. RUCKMAN, ESQ.]

1.   The Company is a duly organized, validly existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan.

2.   All legally required corporate proceedings in connection with the authorization, issuance and validity of the Securities and the sale of the Securities by the Company in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement have been taken; and no approval, authorization, consent or order of any governmental regulatory body is required with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities (other than in connection with or in compliance with the provisions of the securities or blue sky laws of any state, as to which I express no opinion).

3.   The statements made in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions “Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations”, “Description of Securities”, “Description of the Notes” and “Underwriting” constitute summaries of legal matters or documents referred to therein and are accurate in all material respects; and the Indenture, the Issuable Common Stock and the Securities conform as to legal matters to the descriptions thereof and to the statements in regard thereto contained in such sections of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.

4.   The Registration Statement was automatically effective upon filing on September 5, 2008; any required filing of each prospectus relating to the Securities (including the Prospectus) pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act has been made in compliance with and in the time periods provided by Rule 424 under the Act and all material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act has been filed with the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by Rule 164 and Rule 433 under the Act; the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective and at the Applicable Effective Time, each of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, at the time it was filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act, and each document incorporated in each of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus as such document was originally filed pursuant to the Exchange Act (except for (i) the financial statements and schedules contained or incorporated by reference therein (including the notes thereto and the auditors’ reports thereon) and (ii) the other financial information contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which I express no opinion), complied as to form as of their respective effective or issue dates (including, without limitation, the Applicable Effective Time) in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and the Registration Statement has become, and at the Time of Purchase is, effective under the Act and, to the best of my knowledge after due inquiry, no proceedings for a stop order with respect thereto are threatened or pending under the Act.

5.   The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

6.   The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Trustee, will be a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).

7.   The Indenture complies as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture that is qualified thereunder. The Indenture is qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, and no proceedings to suspend such qualification have been instituted or, to my knowledge, threatened by the Commission.

8.   The Securities are in the form contemplated by the Indenture, have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authentication thereof by the Trustee and upon payment and delivery in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity); and the Securities are entitled to the benefits afforded by the Indenture equally and ratably with all securities presently outstanding thereunder, and no stamp taxes in respect of the original issue thereof are payable. The Securities will be convertible into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. The form of certificate used to evidence the Issuable Common Stock complies in all material respects with all applicable statutory requirements, with any applicable requirements of the Restated Articles of Incorporation and the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company and the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange.

9.   The conversion, issuance and sale of the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Underwriting Agreement do not violate the provisions of the Restated Articles of Incorporation (“ Articles ”) or the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (“ Bylaws ”) and will not result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party.

10.   The Company is not an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

11.   Except for the outstanding shares of preferred stock of Consumers Energy Company and the 7.75% Convertible Quarterly Income Preferred Securities of CMS Energy Trust I, all of the outstanding capital stock of each of Consumers Energy Company and CMS Enterprises Company is owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien or other encumbrance (except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus) or preemptive rights, and there are no outstanding rights (including, without limitation, preemptive rights), warrants or options to acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock or other equity interest in any of Consumers Energy Company and CMS Enterprises Company or any contract, commitment, agreement, understanding or arrangement of any kind relating to the issuance of any such capital stock, any such convertible or exchangeable securities or any such rights, warrants or options.

12.   The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. The shares of Issuable Common Stock have been duly and validly authorized and reserved for issuance by the Company and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture as it relates to the Securities, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will conform in all material respects to the description of the Common Stock contained in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus. The issuance of the Issuable Common Stock is not, and will not be, subject to any preemptive or other similar right under current applicable law and the Articles and Bylaws currently in effect.

13.   Nothing has come to my attention that would lead me to believe that the Registration Statement (other than (i) the operating statistics, financial statements and schedules contained or incorporated by reference therein (including the notes thereto and the auditors’ reports thereon) and (ii) the other financial or statistical information contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which I express no opinion), at the time the Registration Statement became effective and at the Applicable Effective Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

14.   Nothing has come to my attention that would lead me to believe that the Time of Sale Prospectus (other than (i) the operating statistics, financial statements and schedules contained or incorporated by reference therein (including the notes thereto and the auditors’ reports thereon) and (ii) the other financial or statistical information contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which I express no opinion), as of the Time of Sale, included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

15.   Nothing has come to my attention that would lead me to believe that the Prospectus (other than (i) the operating statistics, financial statements and schedules contained or incorporated by reference therein (including the notes thereto and the auditors’ reports thereon) and (ii) the other financial or statistical information contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which I express no opinion), as of its date or at the date hereof, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

EXHIBIT B
[FORM OF LETTER OF SIDLEY AUSTIN LLP]

We have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, including certain of the Company’s internal counsel, the Company’s independent public accountants and representatives of and counsel to the Underwriters, during the course of which the contents of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and related matters were discussed. Although we are not passing upon, and do not assume responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus and have not made any independent check or verification thereof, in the course of our review and such discussions, no facts have come to our attention that have caused us to believe that (other than, in each case, the financial statements, financial data, statistical data and supporting schedules included or incorporated by reference therein or excluded therefrom, as to which we express no belief):

1.   the Registration Statement, at the time the Registration Statement became effective and at the Applicable Effective Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;

2.   the Time of Sale Prospectus, as of the Time of Sale, included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or

3.   the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the date hereof, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

EXHIBIT C
[Letterhead of Director or Officer of the Company]

      , 2009

Barclays Capital Inc.

As Representative of the Underwriters Referenced Herein

Ladies and Gentlemen:

This letter is being delivered to you in connection with a proposed Underwriting Agreement (the “ Underwriting Agreement ”) between CMS Energy Corporation, a Michigan corporation (the “ Company ”), and you as representatives of a group of Underwriters named therein, whereby the Underwriters have agreed to purchase Convertible Senior Notes of the Company (the “ Securities ”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“ Common Stock ”), pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement. Terms used but not defined in this letter shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Underwriting Agreement.

In order to induce you and the other Underwriters to purchase the Securities pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the undersigned will not, directly or indirectly, without the prior written consent of the Representatives: offer, pledge, sell or contract to sell any Common Stock of the Company (or any securities convertible into, exercisable for or exchangeable for any Common Stock of the Company); sell any option or contract to purchase any Common Stock of the Company; purchase any option or contract to sell any Common Stock of the Company; grant any option, right or warrant to sell any Common Stock of the Company; lend or otherwise dispose of or transfer any Common Stock of the Company; file a registration statement related to the Common Stock of the Company; or enter into any swap or other agreement or transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, the economic consequence of ownership of Common Stock of the Company, whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery of common stock, in cash or otherwise, in each case for a period of 60 days after the date of the Underwriting Agreement, other than shares of Common Stock of the Company disposed of as bona fide gifts approved by the Representatives, and up to 10,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company for any one executive officer or director of the Company with an aggregate limit of 100,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company for all executive officers and directors of the Company.

If for any reason the Underwriting Agreement shall be terminated prior to the Time of Purchase, the agreement set forth above shall likewise be terminated.

Very truly yours,

By:       
Name:
Title:

2

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION
$300,000,000 8.75% Senior Notes due 2019


Underwriting Agreement

June 9, 2009

To the Representatives named in Schedule I hereto

of the Underwriters named in Schedule II hereto

Ladies and Gentlemen:

CMS Energy Corporation, a Michigan corporation (the “ Company ”), proposes to issue and sell to the several Underwriters (as defined in Section 12 hereof) an aggregate of $300,000,000 in principal amount of its 8.75% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “ Securities ”), subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein. The Underwriters have designated the Representatives (as defined in Section 12 hereof) to execute this Agreement on their behalf and to act for them in the manner provided in this Agreement. The Securities are to be issued pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture dated as of September 15, 1992 between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon (ultimate successor to NBD Bank, National Association), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by various supplemental indentures and as to be supplemented by the Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture, to be dated as of June 15, 2009 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ”), establishing the terms of the Securities (as so supplemented, the “ Indenture ”).

The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”), in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”), a registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-153353), including a prospectus relating to the Securities, and such registration statement has become effective under the Act. The registration statement, at the time it became effective or, if any post-effective amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission, at the time the most recent post-effective amendment thereto became effective, and as it may have been thereafter amended to the date of this Agreement (including the documents then incorporated by reference therein), is herein referred to as the “ Registration Statement ”. The Registration Statement at the time it originally became effective is referred to hereinafter as the “ Original Registration Statement ”. If the Company has filed, or will file, an abbreviated registration statement to register additional Securities pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act (the “ Rule 462(b) Registration Statement ”), then any reference herein to the term “ Registration Statement ” shall be deemed to include such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. The prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement at the time the Registration Statement became effective (including the documents then incorporated by reference therein) is herein referred to as the “ Basic Prospectus ”; provided , that, in the event that the Basic Prospectus shall have been amended or revised prior to the execution of this Agreement, or if the Company shall have supplemented the Basic Prospectus by filing any documents pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), after the time the Registration Statement became effective and prior to the execution of this Agreement, which documents are deemed to be incorporated in the Basic Prospectus, the term “ Basic Prospectus ” shall also mean such prospectus as so amended, revised or supplemented. The Basic Prospectus, as amended and supplemented immediately prior to the time when sales of the Securities were first made or such other time as agreed by the Company and the Representatives (the “ Time of Sale ”), is hereinafter referred to, together with any issuer free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 433 under the Act) relating to the Securities (each, an “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ”) and other documents listed in Schedule III hereto, as the “ Time of Sale Prospectus ”. The Basic Prospectus, as amended and supplemented immediately prior to the Time of Sale, is hereinafter referred to as the “ Preliminary Prospectus ”. The Basic Prospectus, as it shall be revised or supplemented to reflect the final terms of the offering and sale of the Securities by a prospectus supplement relating to the Securities, and in the form to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act, is hereinafter referred to as the “ Prospectus ”. Any reference herein to the terms “amend”, “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to include amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, including any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement and any prospectus supplement forming a part of the Prospectus relating to the Securities filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, and documents incorporated by reference therein or deemed to be a part of and included therein, after the date of this Agreement and prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities by the Underwriters.

1.  Purchase and Sale . Upon the basis of the representations, warranties and covenants and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the respective Underwriters, severally and not jointly, and the respective Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase from the Company, at the purchase price specified in Schedule II hereto (the “ Purchase Price ”), the respective principal amounts of Securities set opposite their names in Schedule II hereto. The Underwriters will offer the Securities to purchasers initially at a price equal to 98.374% of the principal amount thereof. Such price may be changed at any time without notice.

2.  Payment and Delivery . The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Representatives for the accounts of the several Underwriters, through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”), certificates for the Securities at the Time of Purchase (as defined below), against the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of immediately available funds to the order of the Company for the amount of the Purchase Price therefor plus accrued interest, if any, to the Time of Purchase, with any transfer taxes payable in connection with such delivery of Securities duly paid by the Company. The certificates for the Securities shall be definitive global certificates in book-entry form for clearance through DTC. Delivery of certificates for the Securities shall be made at the offices of Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP (“ Pillsbury ”), 1540 Broadway, New York, New York 10036-4039 (or such other place or places of delivery as shall be agreed upon by the Company and the Representatives) at 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on June 15, 2009 (or such other time and date as the Company and the Representatives shall agree), unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 8 hereof. The day and time at which payment and delivery for the Securities are to be made is herein called the “ Time of Purchase ”.

3.  Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations . The several obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties and other statements of the Company made herein at the Time of Sale and at and as of the Time of Purchase on the part of the Company, to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed and to the following other conditions.

(a) That all legal proceedings to be taken in connection with the issue and sale of the Securities shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters.

(b) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Underwriters shall be furnished with the following opinions and letter, as the case may be, dated the day of the Time of Purchase:

(i) opinion of Shelley J. Ruckman, Esq., Assistant General Counsel of Consumers Energy Company, as special counsel to the Company, substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto;

(ii) letter of Sidley Austin LLP, special counsel to the Company, substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto; and

(iii) opinion of Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters, as to such matters relating to the Securities and the transactions contemplated hereby as the Underwriters may reasonably request.

(c) That, on the date hereof and on the date of the Time of Purchase, the Representatives shall have received a letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, dated such date, (i) confirming that they are an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Act, the applicable published rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and the applicable published rules and regulations of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, (ii) stating that in their opinion the financial statements examined by them and incorporated by reference in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus complied as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Commission, including the applicable published rules and regulations of the Commission, and (iii) covering, as of a date not more than five days prior to the date of each such letter, such other matters as the Underwriters reasonably request.

(d) That, subsequent to the Time of Sale or, if earlier, the dates as of which information is given in the Time of Sale Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), there shall not have been (i) any change specified in the letter or letters referred to in Section 3(c) hereof or (ii) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, except as referred to in or contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus (exclusive of any such amendment or supplement thereto), the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the judgment of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus (exclusive of any such amendment or supplement thereto).

(e) That no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission, and the Company shall not have received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act objecting to the use of the automatic shelf registration statement form.

(f) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Company shall have delivered to the Representatives a certificate of an executive officer of the Company to the effect that, to the best of his or her knowledge, information and belief, (i) there shall have been no material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus (other than changes referred to in or contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus) and (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Time of Purchase with the same effect as if made at the Time of Purchase, and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Time of Purchase.

(g) That the Company shall have furnished the Representatives signed counterparts of the Supplemental Indenture.

(h) That the Company shall have performed such of its obligations under this Agreement as are to be performed at or before the Time of Purchase by the terms hereof.

(i) That the Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 4(e) hereof with respect to the furnishing of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.

(j) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Securities shall be rated at least BB+ by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“ S&P ”), Ba1 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“ Moody’s ”) and BB+ by Fitch, Inc. (“ Fitch ”), and the Company shall have delivered to the Representatives a letter, dated on or prior to the Time of Purchase, from each such rating agency, or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, confirming that the Securities have been assigned such ratings; and, between the date hereof and the Time of Purchase, there shall have been no downgrading or withdrawal of any investment ratings of the Securities, securities of Consumers Energy Company or other securities of the Company by any nationally recognized statistical rating agency (as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act), and no such rating agency shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, any such rating.

(k) That any filing of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and any supplements thereto required pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act shall have been made in compliance with and in the time periods provided by Rule 424 under the Act and that the Final Term Sheet (as defined in Section 4(v) hereof) and any other material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by Rule 164 and Rule 433 under the Act.

(l) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Securities shall be eligible for clearance and settlement through DTC.

(m) That the Company shall have paid the applicable filing fees to the Commission relating to the Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) under the Act (without regard to the proviso thereof).

(n) That any additional documents or agreements reasonably requested by the Underwriters or their counsel to permit the Underwriters to perform their obligations or permit their counsel to deliver opinions hereunder shall have been provided to them.

4.  Certain Covenants of the Company . In further consideration of the agreements of the Underwriters herein contained, the Company covenants as follows.

(a) To promptly transmit copies of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, and any amendments or supplements thereto, to the Commission for filing pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act.

(b) During the period when a prospectus relating to any of the Securities (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required to be delivered under the Act by any Underwriter or any dealer, to file promptly all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; to promptly file all material required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act; and to promptly notify the Underwriters of any written notice given to the Company by any of the rating agencies referred to in Section 3(j) hereof of any intended downgrade in or withdrawal of any rating of any securities of the Company or Consumers Energy Company or of any other intended change in any such rating that does not indicate the direction of the possible change of such rating.

(c) To deliver to each of the Representatives a conformed copy of the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto (including all exhibits thereto) and full and complete sets of all comments, if any, of the Commission or its staff and all responses thereto with respect to the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto and to furnish to the Representatives, for each of the Underwriters, conformed copies of the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto without exhibits.

(d) As soon as the Company is advised thereof, to advise the Representatives and confirm the advice in writing of: (i) the effectiveness of any amendment to the Registration Statement (and the Company agrees to use its best efforts to cause any post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement to become effective as promptly as possible); (ii) any request made by the Commission for amendments to the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus or Prospectus or for additional information with respect thereto; (iii) the suspension of qualification or suspension of exemption from qualification of the Securities for offering or sale under blue sky or state securities laws or the initiation or threat or any proceedings for that purpose; and (iv) the entry of a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation or threat of any proceedings for that purpose (and the Company agrees to use every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any such suspension or stop order and, if such a suspension or stop order should be entered, to use every reasonable effort to obtain the lifting or removal thereof at the earliest possible time).

(e) To deliver to the Underwriters, without charge, as soon as practicable, and from time to time during such period of time after the date of the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, as they are required by law to deliver a prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act), as many copies of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any other Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be (as supplemented or amended if the Company shall have made any supplements or amendments thereto), as the Representatives may reasonably request; and, in case any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) after the expiration of nine months after the date of the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, to furnish to the Representatives, upon request, at the expense of such Underwriter, a reasonable quantity of a supplemental prospectus or of supplements to the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act.

(f) For such period of time as the Underwriters are required by law or customary practice to deliver a prospectus in respect of the Securities (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act), if any event shall have occurred as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act), as the case may be, is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or amend the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus to comply with law, including in connection with the use or delivery of the Prospectus, to forthwith prepare and file with the Commission (subject to Section 4(m) hereof) an appropriate amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, and deliver to the Underwriters, without charge, such number of copies thereof as may be reasonably requested, and use its best efforts to have any necessary amendment to the Registration Statement declared effective as soon as practicable to avoid any disruption in use of the Prospectus.

(g) During the period when a prospectus relating to any of the Securities (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required to be delivered under the Act by any Underwriter or any dealer, to comply, at the Company’s own expense, with all requirements imposed on the Company by the Act, as now and hereafter amended, and by the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, as from time to time in force, so far as necessary to permit the continuance of sales of or dealing in the Securities during such period in accordance with the provisions hereof and as contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus.

(h) If required by Rule 430B(h) under the Act, to prepare a form of prospectus in a form approved by the Representatives and to file such form of prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than may be required by Rule 424(b) under the Act and to make no further amendment or supplement to such form of prospectus that shall be reasonably objected to by the Representatives promptly after reasonable notice thereof.

(i) To make generally available to the Company’s security holders, as soon as practicable, an “earning statement” (which need not be audited by independent public accountants) covering a 12-month period commencing after the effective date of the Registration Statement and ending not later than 15 months thereafter, that shall comply in all material respects with and satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 under the Act.

(j) To use its best efforts to qualify the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may designate and to pay (or cause to be paid), or reimburse (or cause to be reimbursed) the Underwriters and their counsel for, reasonable filing fees and expenses in connection therewith (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters and filing fees and expenses paid and incurred prior to the date hereof); provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to qualify to do business as a foreign corporation or as a securities dealer, file a general consent to service of process, file annual reports or comply with any other requirements deemed by the Company to be unduly burdensome.

(k) To pay all expenses, fees and taxes (other than transfer taxes on sales by the respective Underwriters) in connection with the issuance and delivery of the Securities, including, without limitation, (i) the fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and independent accountants, (ii) the cost of preparing any certificates representing the Securities, (iii) the costs and charges of any transfer agent and any registrar, (iv) the cost of printing and delivery (electronic or otherwise) to the Underwriters of copies of any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus (as defined in Section 6(a) hereof), (v) all expenses incurred by the Company in connection with any “road show” presentation to potential investors and (vi) any costs and expenses associated with the reforming of any contracts for any sale of the Securities made by any Underwriter caused by a breach of the representations and warranties contained in the third or fourth sentence of Section 5(a) hereof, except that the Company shall be required to pay the fees and disbursements (other than fees and disbursements referred to in Section 4(j) hereof) of Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters, only in the events provided in Section 4(l) hereof, the Underwriters hereby agreeing to pay such fees and disbursements in any other event, and that, except as provided in Section 4(l) hereof, the Company shall not be responsible for any out-of-pocket expenses of the Underwriters in connection with their services hereunder.

(l) If the Underwriters shall not take up and pay for the Securities (i) due to the failure of the Company to comply with any of the conditions specified in Section 3 hereof, to pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters, and to reimburse the Underwriters for their other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses not to exceed a total of $10,000, incurred in connection with the financing contemplated by this Agreement, such amounts including all amounts incurred in connection with any roadshow, provided that such amounts are documented in writing to the Company, or (ii) due to termination in accordance with the provisions of Section 9 hereof prior to the Time of Purchase, to pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of Pillsbury, counsel to the Underwriters.

(m) Prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities, to not amend or supplement the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus or Prospectus (including the Basic Prospectus) unless the Company has furnished the Representatives and counsel to the Underwriters with a copy for their review and comment a reasonable time prior to filing and has reasonably considered any comments of the Representatives, and not to make any such amendment or supplement to which such counsel shall reasonably object on legal grounds in writing after consultation with the Representatives.

(n) To furnish the Representatives with copies of all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the time the Registration Statement becomes effective and prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities.

(o) So long as may be required by law for distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters or by any dealers that participate in the distribution thereof, to comply with all requirements under the Exchange Act relating to the timely filing with the Commission of its reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and of its proxy statements pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act.

(p) Without the prior written consent of the Representatives, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise issue debt securities substantially similar to the Securities for a period from the date hereof until the Time of Purchase.

(q) To not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to, or that has constituted or that might reasonably be expected to, cause or result in, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.

(r) To cause the proceeds of the issuance and sale of the Securities to be applied for the purposes described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.

(s) To obtain the approval of DTC for “book-entry” transfer of the Securities, and to comply in all material respects with all of its agreements set forth in the representation letter or letters of the Company to DTC relating to the approval of the Securities by DTC for “book-entry” transfer.

(t) To not voluntarily claim, and actively resist any attempts to claim, the benefit of any usury laws against the holders of any Securities.

(u) To take all reasonable action necessary to enable S&P, Moody’s and Fitch to provide their respective credit ratings of the Securities.

(v) That any Underwriter may distribute to investors a free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) that contains the final terms of the Securities in the form set forth in Annex A to Schedule III hereto (the “ Final Term Sheet ”), and to file such free writing prospectus in accordance with Rule 433(d) under the Act.

(w) If the third anniversary of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement occurs before all of the Securities have been sold by the Underwriters, prior to such third anniversary, to file a new shelf registration statement and to take any other action necessary to permit the public offering of the Securities to continue without interruption; references in this Section 4(x) to the Registration Statement shall include such new registration statement declared effective by the Commission or otherwise deemed to have become effective upon filing.

(x) If, at any time when Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters, the Company receives from the Commission a notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act or otherwise ceases to be eligible to use the automatic shelf registration statement form, to (i) promptly notify the Representatives thereof, (ii) promptly file a new registration statement or post-effective amendment on the proper form relating to the Securities, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement or post-effective amendment to be declared effective and (iv) promptly notify the Representatives of such effectiveness.

5.  Representations and Warranties of the Company . The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters as of the Time of Sale and the Time of Purchase as follows.

(a) The Company meets the requirements for the use of Form S-3 under the Act; the Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission under the Act, meets the requirements set forth in paragraph (a)(1)(ix) or (a)(1)(x) of Rule 415 under the Act and complies in all other respects with Rule 415 under the Act; a true and correct copy of the Registration Statement as amended to the date hereof has been delivered to each of the Representatives and to the Representatives for each of the other Underwriters (except that copies delivered for the other Underwriters excluded exhibits to such Registration Statement); any filing of the Preliminary Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act has been made, and any filing of the Prospectus and any supplements thereto required pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act will be made in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424 under the Act; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof has been issued under the Act and no proceedings for such purposes have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened or are pending before the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with by the Company; and no order preventing or suspending the use of any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission. (1) At the respective times that the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became effective and at the Time of Sale (which the Representatives have informed the Company is a time that is the earlier of (x) the date on which the Prospectus was first used and (y) the date and time of the first contract of sale of the Securities) (the “ Applicable Effective Time ”), the Registration Statement and the Basic Prospectus complied, (2) at the Time of Sale the Time of Sale Prospectus complied, and (3) on its issue date the Prospectus will comply, in each case in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Act and the related rules and regulations of the Commission. (A) At the respective times that the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became effective and at the Applicable Effective Time, the Registration Statement did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (B) the Basic Prospectus, as of its issue date, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (C) the Time of Sale Prospectus, as of the Time of Sale, does not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (D) the Prospectus, on its issue date and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the Time of Purchase, will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except in each case that the Company makes no representation or warranty to any Underwriter with respect to any statements or omissions made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company through the Representatives on behalf of any Underwriter expressly for use therein (as set forth in Section 7(b) hereof). Each document listed in Schedule III hereto, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Securities or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Representatives, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus.

(b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, when they were filed with the Commission (or, if an amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment was filed with the Commission), conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference will, when they are filed with the Commission, conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder; and none of such documents, when it was filed (or, if an amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment was filed), contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and no such further document, when it is filed, will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or will omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. No such documents were filed with the Commission since the Commission’s close of business on the business day immediately prior to the date hereof other than as expressly set forth in the Prospectus. The Company has given the Representatives notice of any filings made within 48 hours prior to the Time of Sale pursuant to the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

(c) The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan and has all requisite authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Effect ”).

(d) Each significant subsidiary (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act, and hereinafter called a “ Significant Subsidiary ”) of the Company has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

(e) The Securities are in the form contemplated by the Indenture and have been duly authorized by the Company. At the Time of Purchase, the Securities will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, when authenticated by the Trustee in the manner provided for in the Indenture and delivered against payment therefor as provided in this Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity) and will be entitled to the benefits afforded by the Indenture equally and ratably with all securities outstanding thereunder. The Securities will conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and such descriptions conform in all material respects to the rights set forth in the instruments defining the same. The Company knows of no reason that any holder of the Securities would be subject to personal liability solely by reason of being such a holder; and the issuance of the Securities is not subject to any preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

(f) The Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company. At the Time of Purchase, the Indenture will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity); the Indenture conforms in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus; and the Indenture conforms to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “ Trust Indenture Act ”).

(g) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and the Company has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement.

(h) Except for the outstanding shares of preferred stock of Consumers Energy Company and the 7.75% Convertible Quarterly Income Preferred Securities of CMS Energy Trust I, all of the outstanding capital stock of each of Consumers Energy Company and CMS Enterprises Company is owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien or other encumbrance (except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus) or preemptive rights, and there are no outstanding rights (including, without limitation, preemptive rights), warrants or options to acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock or other equity interest in any of Consumers Energy Company and CMS Enterprises Company or any contract, commitment, agreement, understanding or arrangement of any kind relating to the issuance of any such capital stock, any such convertible or exchangeable securities or any such rights, warrants or options.

(i) Each of the Company and Consumers Energy Company has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure to obtain, declare or file the foregoing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

(j) No order, license, consent, authorization or approval of, exemption by, giving of notice to, or registration with, any federal, state, local or other governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, and no filing, recording, publication or registration in any public office or any other place, was or is now required to be obtained by the Company to authorize its execution or delivery of, or the performance of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities, except such as have been obtained or may be required under state securities or blue sky laws or as referred to in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

(k) None of the issuance or sale of the Securities, or the execution or delivery by the Company of, or the performance by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities, did or will conflict with, result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or require the consent of any party under, the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation or Amended and Restated Bylaws, any material agreement or instrument to which it is a party, any existing applicable law, rule or regulation or any judgment, order or decree of any government, governmental instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties or assets, or did or will result in the creation or imposition of any lien on the Company’s properties or assets.

(l) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.

(m) Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation (at law or in equity or otherwise) pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company by any governmental authority that (i) questions the validity, enforceability or performance of this Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities or (ii) if determined adversely, is likely to have a Material Adverse Effect or materially adversely affect the ability of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(n) There has not been any material and adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material and adverse change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth or incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus (other than changes referred to in or contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus).

(o) Except as set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus, no event or condition exists that constitutes, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would constitute, a default or any breach or failure to perform by the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in any material respect under any indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, lease or other material agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its respective properties may be bound.

(p) The Company, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities, will not be an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(q) The Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer are responsible for establishing and maintaining the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. The Company’s management, under the direction of the Company’s principal executive and financial officers, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing of the Company’s most recent annual report on Form 10-K. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that material information was presented to them and properly disclosed. There have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to such evaluation.

(r) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company is not aware of any material weakness in its internal controls over financial reporting.

(s) Except as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, (A) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products, asbestos-containing materials or mold (collectively, “ Hazardous Materials ”) or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “ Environmental Laws ”), (B) the Company and its subsidiaries have all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with their requirements, (C) there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (D) there are no events or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental Laws.

(t) The financial statements and the related notes thereto of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, as applicable, and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of their operations and the changes in their cash flows for the periods specified; such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis substantially consistent throughout the periods covered thereby, except where an exception thereto has been adequately described therein, and the supporting schedules incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement present fairly, in all material respects, the information required to be stated therein; the other financial information incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus has been derived from the accounting records of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, or, in the case of data not derivable from the accounting records of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, other data in the possession of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, and presents fairly the information shown thereby; and any pro forma financial information and the related notes thereto incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus have been prepared in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the assumptions underlying any such pro forma financial information are reasonable and are set forth in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.

(u) At the latest of the time (i) of filing the Original Registration Statement, (ii) of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus) and (iii) the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) under the Act) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption provided by Rule 163 under the Act, and at the date hereof, the Company was and is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act), including not having been and not being an ineligible issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act). At the date hereof, the time of filing of the Original Registration Statement and the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Act) of the Securities, the Company was not and is not an ineligible issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act), without taking into account any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 under the Act that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an ineligible issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act).

(v) The Registration Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement (as defined for purposes of this Section 5(v) in Rule 405 under the Act) and initially became effective not earlier than the date that is three years prior to the Time of Purchase. The Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act objecting to the use of the automatic shelf registration statement form, and the Securities have been and remain eligible for registration by the Company on an automatic shelf registration statement form.

6.  Free Writing Prospectuses .

(a) The Company represents, warrants, covenants and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute a free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act), other than the Final Term Sheet. Each Underwriter represents, warrants, covenants and agrees, severally and not jointly, that, without the prior consent of the Company and the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) required to be filed by the Company with the Commission or retained by the Company under Rule 433 under the Act, other than the Final Term Sheet; provided, that the prior consent of the parties hereto shall be deemed to have been given in respect of any free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) included in Schedule III hereto. Each Underwriter further covenants and agrees that it will not (and will not permit anyone on its behalf to) use or refer to any free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) used or referenced by such Underwriter in a manner reasonably designed to lead to its broad unrestricted dissemination; provided, that such covenant and agreement shall not apply to any such free writing prospectus identified in Schedule III hereto or any such free writing prospectus prepared, authorized or approved by the Company for broad unrestricted dissemination. Any such free writing prospectus, the use of which has been consented to by the Company and the Representatives (including those listed on Schedule III hereto), is hereinafter referred to as a “ Permitted Free Writing Prospectus ”. For the purposes of clarity, nothing in this Section 6(a) shall restrict the Company from making any filings required in order to comply with its reporting obligations under the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

(b) The Company represents and warrants that it has treated or covenants and agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an issuer free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 433 under the Act) and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 164 and Rule 433 under the Act applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including, without limitation, timely Commission filing where required, legending and record keeping.

(c) The Company covenants and agrees that if at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus any event occurred or occurs as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus would (i) conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus or (ii) when read together with the other information that is part of the Time of Sale Prospectus, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, the Company will give prompt notice thereof to the Representatives and, if requested by the Representatives, will prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or other document that will correct such conflict, statement or omission.

7.  Indemnification .

(a) The Company agrees, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Underwriters, and each person, if any, who controls any such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act or otherwise, and to reimburse the Underwriters and such controlling person or persons, if any, for any legal or other expenses incurred by them in connection with defending any action, suit or proceeding (including governmental investigations) as provided in Section 7(c) hereof, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental investigations) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus (if used prior to the date of the Prospectus), the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, or, if the Prospectus shall be amended or supplemented, in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented (if such Prospectus or such Prospectus as amended or supplemented is used after the period of time referred to in Section 4(e) hereof, it shall contain or be used with such amendments or supplements as the Company deems necessary to comply with Section 10(a) of the Act), the information contained in the Final Term Sheet, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any issuer information (within the meaning of Rule 433 under the Act) filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act or arise out of or are based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental investigations) arise out of or are based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission that was made in such Registration Statement, Basic Prospectus, Time of Sale Prospectus or Prospectus, or in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any issuer information (within the meaning of Rule 433 under the Act) filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company through the Representatives on behalf of any Underwriter expressly for use therein.

The Company’s indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7(a), and the covenants, representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any person, and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Securities hereunder, and the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7 shall survive any termination of this Agreement. The liabilities of the Company in this Section 7(a) are in addition to any other liabilities of the Company under this Agreement or otherwise.

(b) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify, hold harmless and reimburse the Company, its directors and such of its officers as shall have signed the Registration Statement, each other Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any such other Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same extent and upon the same terms as the indemnity agreement of the Company set forth in Section 7(a) hereof, but only with respect to alleged untrue statements or omissions made in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented (if applicable), or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company through the Representatives on behalf of such Underwriter expressly for use therein.

The indemnity agreement on the part of each Underwriter contained in this Section 7(b) and the covenants, representations and warranties of such Underwriter contained in this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any other person, and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Securities hereunder, and the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7 shall survive any termination of this Agreement. The liabilities of each Underwriter in this Section 7(b) are in addition to any other liabilities of such Underwriter under this Agreement or otherwise. The Company acknowledges that (i) the statements set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page of the Prospectus regarding delivery of the Securities, (ii) the third, sixth, seventh, eighth, twelfth and thirteenth paragraphs under the heading “Underwriting” in the Prospectus (such twelfth paragraph being furnished solely by Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc. and not by any other Underwriter and such thirteenth paragraph being furnished solely by Daiwa Securities America Inc. and not by any other Underwriter) and (iii) the paragraph related to stabilization, over-allotment and syndicate covering transactions set forth under the heading “Underwriting” in the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be.

(c) If a claim is made or an action, suit or proceeding (including governmental investigation) is commenced or threatened against any person as to which indemnity may be sought under Section 7(a) hereof or Section 7(b) hereof, such person (the “ Indemnified Person ”) shall notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “ Indemnifying Person ”) promptly after any assertion of such claim, promptly after any threat is made to institute an action, suit or proceeding or, if such an action, suit or proceeding is commenced against such Indemnified Person, promptly after such Indemnified Person shall have been served with a summons or other first legal process, giving information as to the nature and basis of the claim. Failure to so notify the Indemnifying Person shall not, however, relieve the Indemnifying Person from any liability that it may have on account of the indemnity under Section 7(a) hereof or Section 7(b) hereof if the Indemnifying Person has not been prejudiced in any material respect by such failure. Subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, the Indemnifying Person shall assume the defense of any such litigation or proceeding, including the employment of counsel and the payment of all expenses, with such counsel being designated, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, in writing by the Representatives in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 7(b) hereof and by the Company in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 7(a) hereof. Any Indemnified Person shall have the right to participate in such litigation or proceeding and to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless (i) the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include (x) the Indemnifying Person and (y) the Indemnified Person and, in the written opinion of counsel to such Indemnified Person, representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or likely conflicts of interest between them, in either of which cases the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel (including disbursements) for such Indemnified Person shall be reimbursed by the Indemnifying Person to the Indemnified Person. If there is a conflict as described in clause (ii) above, and the Indemnified Person(s) have participated in the litigation or proceeding utilizing separate counsel whose fees and expenses have been reimbursed by the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person(s), or any of them, are found to be solely liable, such Indemnified Person(s) shall repay to the Indemnifying Person such fees and expenses of such separate counsel as the Indemnifying Person shall have reimbursed. It is understood that the Indemnifying Person shall not, in connection with any litigation or proceeding or related litigation or proceedings in the same jurisdiction as to which the Indemnified Person(s) are entitled to such separate representation, be liable under this Agreement for the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of more than one separate firm (together with not more than one appropriate local counsel) for all such Indemnified Persons. Subject to the next paragraph, all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed by payment to the Indemnified Person(s) of such reasonable fees and expenses of counsel promptly after payment thereof by the Indemnified Person(s).

In furtherance of the requirement above that fees and expenses of any separate counsel for the Indemnified Person(s) shall be reasonable, the Underwriters and the Company agree that the Indemnifying Person’s obligations to pay such fees and expenses shall be conditioned upon the following:

(1) in case separate counsel is proposed to be retained by the Indemnified Person(s) pursuant to clause (ii) of the preceding paragraph, the Indemnified Person(s) shall in good faith fully consult with the Indemnifying Person in advance as to the selection of such counsel;

(2) reimbursable fees and expenses of such separate counsel shall be detailed and supported in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Indemnifying Person (but nothing herein shall be deemed to require the furnishing to the Indemnifying Person of any information, including, without limitation, computer print-outs of lawyers’ daily time entries, to the extent that, in the judgment of such counsel, furnishing such information might reasonably be expected to result in a waiver of any attorney-client privilege); and

(3) the Company and the Representatives shall cooperate in monitoring and controlling the fees and expenses of separate counsel for Indemnified Person(s) for which the Indemnifying Person is liable hereunder, and the Indemnified Person(s) shall use every reasonable effort to cause such separate counsel to minimize the duplication of activities as between themselves and counsel to the Indemnifying Person.

The Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement of any litigation or proceeding effected without the written consent of the Indemnifying Person, but, if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Person agrees, subject to the provisions of this Section 7, to indemnify the Indemnified Person from and against any loss, damage, liability or expense by reason of such settlement or judgment. The Indemnifying Person shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Person(s), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened litigation, proceeding or claim in respect of which indemnity has been properly sought by the Indemnified Person(s) hereunder, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release by the claimant of all Indemnified Persons from all liability with respect to claims that are the subject matter of such litigation, proceeding or claim and does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.

(d) If the indemnification provided for above in this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an Indemnified Person under such Section 7 in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental investigations) in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each Indemnifying Person under this Section 7 shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Indemnifying Person on the one hand and the Indemnified Person on the other from the offering of the Securities. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each Indemnifying Person shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of each Indemnifying Person, if any, on the one hand and the Indemnified Person on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental investigations) in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the total discounts or commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus, bear to the aggregate public offering price of the Securities. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 7. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental proceedings) in respect thereof) referred to above in this Section 7 shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with investigating or defending any such actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental proceedings) or claims, provided that the provisions of this Section 7 have been complied with (in all material respects) in respect of any separate counsel for such Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the purchase discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this Section 7 to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.

The agreement with respect to contribution contained in this Section 7(d) shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any Underwriter, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities hereunder and any termination of this Agreement.

8.  Substitution of Underwriters . If any Underwriter under this Agreement shall fail or refuse (otherwise than for some reason sufficient to justify, in accordance with the terms hereof, the termination of its obligations hereunder) to purchase the Securities that it had agreed to purchase at the Time of Purchase, the Representatives shall immediately notify the Company and the Representatives and the other Underwriters may, within 36 hours of the giving of such notice, determine to purchase, or to procure one or more other members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“ FINRA ”) (or, if not members of the FINRA, who are foreign banks, dealers or institutions not registered under the Exchange Act and who agree in making sales to comply with the FINRA’s Conduct Rules), satisfactory to the Company, to purchase, upon the terms herein set forth, the principal amount of Securities that the defaulting Underwriter had agreed to purchase. If any non-defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters shall determine to exercise such right, the Representatives shall give written notice to the Company of such determination within 36 hours after the Company shall have received notice of any such default, and thereupon the Time of Purchase shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding three business days, as the Company shall determine. If, in the event of such a default, the Representatives shall fail to give such notice, or shall within such 36-hour period give written notice to the Company that no other Underwriter or Underwriters, or others, will exercise such right, then this Agreement may be terminated by the Company, upon like notice given to the Representatives within a further period of 36 hours. If in such case the Company shall not elect to terminate this Agreement, it shall have the right, irrespective of such default:

(a) to require such non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase and pay for the respective principal amounts of Securities that they had severally agreed to purchase hereunder, as herein above provided, and, in addition, the principal amount of Securities that the defaulting Underwriter shall have so failed to purchase up to a principal amount thereof equal to one-ninth (1/9) of the respective principal amounts of Securities that such non-defaulting Underwriters have otherwise agreed to purchase hereunder; and/or

(b) to procure one or more other members of the FINRA (or, if not members of the FINRA, who are foreign banks, dealers or institutions not registered under the Exchange Act and who agree in making sales to comply with the FINRA’s Conduct Rules) to purchase, upon the terms herein set forth, the principal amount of Securities that such defaulting Underwriter had agreed to purchase, or that portion thereof that the remaining Underwriters shall not be obligated to purchase pursuant to Section 8(a) hereof.

In the event the Company shall exercise its rights under Section 8(a) hereof and/or Section 8(b) hereof, the Company shall give written notice thereof to the Representatives within such further period of 36 hours, and thereupon the Time of Purchase shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding five business days, as the Company shall determine. In the event the Company shall be entitled to but shall not elect to exercise its rights under Section 8(a) hereof and/or Section 8(b) hereof, the Company shall be deemed to have elected to terminate this Agreement.

Any action taken by the Company under this Section 8 shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement. Termination by the Company under this Section 8 shall be without any liability on the part of the Company or any non-defaulting Underwriter.

In the computation of any period of 36 hours referred to in this Section 8, there shall be excluded a period of 24 hours in respect of each Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday that would otherwise be included in such period of time.

9.  Effectiveness and Termination of Agreement . This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto.

This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Time of Purchase by the Representatives if, prior to such time, any of the following events shall have occurred: (i) trading in the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, shall have been suspended by the Commission or the New York Stock Exchange (“ NYSE ”) or trading in securities generally on the NYSE shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on such exchange; (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by U.S. federal or New York State authorities; (iii) any material disruption of securities settlement or clearance services; or (iv) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or other calamity, crisis or disruption in financial markets, the effect of which on the financial markets of the United States is such as to impair, in the judgment of the Representatives, the marketability of the Securities.

If the Representatives elect to terminate this Agreement, as provided in this Section 9, the Representatives will promptly notify the Company and each other Underwriter by telephone or telecopy, confirmed by letter. If this Agreement shall not be carried out by any Underwriter for any reason permitted hereunder, or if the sale of the Securities to the Underwriters as herein contemplated shall not be carried out because the Company is not able to comply with the terms hereof, the Company shall not be under any obligation under this Agreement except as provided in Section 4(l) hereof and shall not be liable to any Underwriter or to any member of any selling group for the loss of anticipated profits from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Underwriters shall be under no liability to the Company nor be under any liability under this Agreement to one another.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of Section 4(j) hereof, Section 4(k) hereof, Section 4(l) hereof, Section 7 hereof and Section 8 hereof shall survive termination of this Agreement.

10.  Notices . All notices hereunder shall, unless otherwise expressly provided, be in writing and be delivered at or mailed to the following addresses or be sent by telecopy as follows: (i) if to the Underwriters or the Representatives, to the Representatives at the address or number, as appropriate, designated in Schedule I hereto; and (ii) if to the Company, to CMS Energy Corporation, One Energy Plaza, Jackson, Michigan 49201, Attention: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Telecopy 517-788-2186), or in any case to such other address as the person to be notified may have requested in writing.

11.  Parties in Interest . The agreement herein set forth has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Company (including the directors thereof and such of the officers thereof as shall have signed the Registration Statement), and the controlling persons, if any, referred to in Section 7 hereof, and their respective successors, assigns, executors and administrators, and, except as expressly otherwise provided in Section 8 hereof, no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement.

12.  Definition of Certain Terms . The term “ Underwriters ”, as used herein, shall be deemed to mean the several persons, firms or corporations named in Schedule II hereto (including the Representatives herein mentioned, if so named), and the term “ Representatives ”, as used herein, shall be deemed to mean the representative or representatives designated by, or in the manner authorized by, the Underwriters in Schedule I hereto, which Representatives are hereby designated. If the firm or firms listed in Schedule I hereto are the same as the firm or firms listed in Schedule II hereto, then the terms “ Underwriters ” and “ Representatives ”, as used herein, shall each be deemed to refer to such firm or firms. The term “successors” as used in this Agreement shall not include any purchaser, as such purchaser, of any of the Securities from any of the respective Underwriters.

13.  Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

14.  Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

15.  No Conflicts . The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriters are acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length contractual counterparty to the Company with respect to the offering of the Securities contemplated hereby (including in connection with determining the terms of the offering of the Securities) and not as a financial advisor or a fiduciary to, or an agent of, the Company or any other person or entity. Additionally, the Underwriters are not advising the Company or any other person or entity as to any legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction in connection with the offering of the Securities contemplated hereby. The Company shall consult with its own advisors concerning such matters and shall be responsible for making its own independent investigation and appraisal of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the Underwriters shall have no responsibility or liability to the Company with respect thereto. Any review by the Underwriters of the Company, the transactions contemplated hereby or other matters relating to such transactions will be performed solely for the benefit of the Underwriters and shall not be on behalf of the Company.

1.If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us counterparts hereof, and, upon the acceptance hereof by you, this letter and such acceptance hereof shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters and the Company.

Very truly yours,

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION

By: /s/ Thomas J. Webb
Name: Thomas J. Webb
Title: Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer

Confirmed and accepted as of the date first written above:

BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC.


DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.
UBS SECURITIES LLC
WEDBUSH MORGAN SECURITIES INC.
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
DAIWA SECURITIES AMERICA INC.
THE HUNTINGTON INVESTMENT COMPANY

By: BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC.

By: /s/ Matthew J. Savino
Name:
Title: Director

By: DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.

By: /s/ Richard Dalton
Name: Richard Dalton
Title: Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.; Director

By: /s/ R. Scott Flieger
Name: R. Scott Flieger
Title: Managing Director/Debt Capital Markets
Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

SCHEDULE I

Barclays Capital Inc.
745 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Attention: Syndicate Registration
Telecopy: 646-834-8133

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
60 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
Attention: High Yield Debt Syndicate Desk
Telecopy: 212-797-4564

SCHEDULE II

                 
 
          Purchase Price
 
  Principal Amount of   of
Underwriters
  Securities   Securities
 
               
Barclays Capital Inc.
  $ 48,000,000     $ 46,499,520  
 
               
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
  $ 48,000,000     $ 46,499,520  
 
               
Banc of America Securities LLC
  $ 48,000,000     $ 46,499,520  
 
               
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
  $ 48,000,000     $ 46,499,520  
 
               
UBS Securities LLC
  $ 48,000,000     $ 46,499,520  
 
               
Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc.
  $ 30,000,000     $ 29,062,200  
 
               
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
  $ 15,000,000     $ 14,531,100  
 
               
Daiwa Securities America Inc.
  $ 7,500,000     $ 7,265,550  
 
               
The Huntington Investment Company.
  $ 7,500,000     $ 7,265,550  
 
               
Total
  $ 300,000,000     $ 290,622,000  
 
               

SCHEDULE III

Information Constituting Part of the Time of Sale Prospectus:

Final Term Sheet attached as Annex A hereto

Information Not Constituting Part of the Time of Sale Prospectus:

Electronic roadshow located at www.netroadshow.com

1

ANNEX A

Filed under Rule 433
File No. 333-153353

Final Term Sheet
June 9, 2009

     
Issuer:
Security:
Aggregate Principal Amount Offered:
Maturity:
Annual interest rate:
Yield to maturity:
Spread to Treasury:
Benchmark Treasury security:
Benchmark Treasury yield:
Interest payment dates:
First interest payment date:
Public offering price:
Optional redemption:
Trade date:
Settlement date:
Ratings:
  CMS Energy Corporation
8.75% Senior Notes due 2019
$300,000,000
June 15, 2019
8.75%
9.00%
513.8 basis points
3.125% due May 15, 2019
3.862%
June 15 and December 15
December 15, 2009
98.374%
Make-whole call at any time at Treasury
rate plus 75 basis points
June 9, 2009
June 15, 2009 (T+4)
Ba1 / BB+ / BB+ (Moody’s / S&P / Fitch)
     
Note: A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or
hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at
any time
Joint Book-Running Managers:
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
UBS Securities LLC
Co-Managers:
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Daiwa Securities America Inc.
The Huntington Investment Company
CUSIP/ISIN:
 
Barclays Capital Inc.

Banc of America Securities LLC


Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc.



125896BC3 / US125896BC31

CMS Energy Corporation has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents CMS Energy Corporation has filed with the SEC for more complete information about CMS Energy Corporation and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, CMS Energy Corporation, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling Barclays Capital Inc. toll-free at 888-603-5847 and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. toll-free at 800-503-4611.

Any disclaimers or other notices that may appear below are not applicable to this communication and should be disregarded. Such disclaimers were automatically generated as a result of this communication being sent via email or another communication system.

EXHIBIT A
[FORM OF OPINION OF SHELLEY J. RUCKMAN, ESQ.]

1.   The Company is a duly organized, validly existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan.

2.   All legally required corporate proceedings in connection with the authorization, issuance and validity of the Securities and the sale of the Securities by the Company in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement have been taken; and no approval, authorization, consent or order of any governmental regulatory body is required with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities (other than in connection with or in compliance with the provisions of the securities or blue sky laws of any state, as to which I express no opinion).

3.   The statements made in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions “Description of Securities”, “Description of the Notes” and “Underwriting” constitute summaries of legal matters or documents referred to therein and are accurate in all material respects; and the Indenture and the Securities conform as to legal matters to the descriptions thereof and to the statements in regard thereto contained in such sections of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.

4.   The Registration Statement was automatically effective upon filing on September 5, 2008; any required filing of each prospectus relating to the Securities (including the Prospectus) pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act has been made in compliance with and in the time periods provided by Rule 424 under the Act and all material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act has been filed with the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by Rule 164 and Rule 433 under the Act; the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective and at the Applicable Effective Time, each of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, at the time it was filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act, and each document incorporated in each of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus as such document was originally filed pursuant to the Exchange Act (except for (i) the financial statements and schedules contained or incorporated by reference therein (including the notes thereto and the auditors’ reports thereon) and (ii) the other financial information contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which I express no opinion), complied as to form as of their respective effective or issue dates (including, without limitation, the Applicable Effective Time) in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and the Registration Statement has become, and at the Time of Purchase is, effective under the Act and, to the best of my knowledge after due inquiry, no proceedings for a stop order with respect thereto are threatened or pending under the Act.

5.   The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

6.   The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Trustee, will be a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).

7.   The Indenture complies as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture that is qualified thereunder. The Indenture is qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, and no proceedings to suspend such qualification have been instituted or, to my knowledge, threatened by the Commission.

8.   The Securities are in the form contemplated by the Indenture, have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authentication thereof by the Trustee and upon payment and delivery in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity); and the Securities are entitled to the benefits afforded by the Indenture equally and ratably with all securities presently outstanding thereunder, and no stamp taxes in respect of the original issue thereof are payable.

9.   The issuance and sale of the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Underwriting Agreement do not violate the provisions of the Restated Articles of Incorporation or the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, and will not result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party.

10.   The Company is not an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

11.   Except for the outstanding shares of preferred stock of Consumers Energy Company and the 7.75% Convertible Quarterly Income Preferred Securities of CMS Energy Trust I, all of the outstanding capital stock of each of Consumers Energy Company and CMS Enterprises Company is owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien or other encumbrance (except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus) or preemptive rights, and there are no outstanding rights (including, without limitation, preemptive rights), warrants or options to acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock or other equity interest in any of Consumers Energy Company and CMS Enterprises Company or any contract, commitment, agreement, understanding or arrangement of any kind relating to the issuance of any such capital stock, any such convertible or exchangeable securities or any such rights, warrants or options.

12.   The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.

13.   Nothing has come to my attention that would lead me to believe that the Registration Statement (other than (i) the operating statistics, financial statements and schedules contained or incorporated by reference therein (including the notes thereto and the auditors’ reports thereon) and (ii) the other financial or statistical information contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which I express no opinion), at the time the Registration Statement became effective and at the Applicable Effective Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

14.   Nothing has come to my attention that would lead me to believe that the Time of Sale Prospectus (other than (i) the operating statistics, financial statements and schedules contained or incorporated by reference therein (including the notes thereto and the auditors’ reports thereon) and (ii) the other financial or statistical information contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which I express no opinion), as of the Time of Sale, included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

15.   Nothing has come to my attention that would lead me to believe that the Prospectus (other than (i) the operating statistics, financial statements and schedules contained or incorporated by reference therein (including the notes thereto and the auditors’ reports thereon) and (ii) the other financial or statistical information contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which I express no opinion), as of its date or at the date hereof, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

EXHIBIT B
[FORM OF LETTER OF SIDLEY AUSTIN LLP]

We have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, including certain of the Company’s internal counsel, the Company’s independent public accountants and representatives of and counsel to the Underwriters, during the course of which the contents of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and related matters were discussed. Although we are not passing upon, and do not assume responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus and have not made any independent check or verification thereof, in the course of our review and such discussions, no facts have come to our attention that have caused us to believe that (other than, in each case, the financial statements, financial data, statistical data and supporting schedules included or incorporated by reference therein or excluded therefrom, as to which we express no belief):

1.   the Registration Statement, at the time the Registration Statement became effective and at the Applicable Effective Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;

2.   the Time of Sale Prospectus, as of the Time of Sale, included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or

3.   the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the date hereof, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

2

TWENTY-SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
dated as of June 15, 2009

This Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of the 15th day of June, 2009 between CMS Energy Corporation, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (hereinafter called the “ Issuer ”) and having its principal office at One Energy Plaza, Jackson, Michigan 49201, and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (hereinafter called the “ Trustee ”) and having its Corporate Trust Office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee (ultimate successor to NBD Bank, National Association) entered into an Indenture, dated as of September 15, 1992 (the “ Original Indenture ”), pursuant to which one or more series of debt securities of the Issuer (the “ Securities ”) may be issued from time to time; and

WHEREAS, Section 2.3 of the Original Indenture permits the terms of any series of Securities to be established in an indenture supplemental to the Original Indenture; and

WHEREAS, Section 8.1(e) of the Original Indenture provides that a supplemental indenture may be entered into by the Issuer and the Trustee without the consent of any Holders (as defined in the Original Indenture) of the Securities to establish the form and terms of the Securities of any series; and

WHEREAS, the Issuer has requested the Trustee to join with it in the execution and delivery of this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture in order to supplement and amend the Original Indenture by, among other things, establishing the form and terms of a series of Securities to be known as the Issuer’s “5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029” (the “ 2029 Notes ”), providing for the issuance of the 2029 Notes and amending and adding certain provisions thereof for the benefit of the Holders of the 2029 Notes; and

WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee desire to enter into this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture for the purposes set forth in Section 2.3 and Section 8.1(e) of the Original Indenture as referred to above; and

WHEREAS, the Issuer has furnished the Trustee with a copy of the resolutions of its Board of Directors certified by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary authorizing the execution of this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture; and

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuer and the Trustee and a valid supplement to the Original Indenture have been done;

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the 2029 Notes to be issued hereunder by Holders thereof, the Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree, for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of the 2029 Notes, as follows:

ARTICLE I
STANDARD PROVISIONS; DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01. Standard Provisions . The Original Indenture together with this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture and all previous indentures supplemental thereto entered into pursuant to the applicable terms thereof are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “ Indenture .” All capitalized terms which are used herein and not otherwise defined herein are defined in the Original Indenture and are used herein with the same meanings as in the Original Indenture.

SECTION 1.02. Definitions .

(a) The following terms have the meanings set forth in the Sections hereof set forth below:

         
Term   Section
Additional Interest
    7.04  
Additional Shares
    10.05 (a)
Adjustment Event
    10.06 (g)
Averaging Period
    10.06(a )(5)
Cash Amount
    10.03(a)(2 )(A)
Conversion Date
    10.02  
Conversion Notice
    10.02  
Conversion Settlement Amount
    10.03 (a)
Depositary
  Article XI
Determination Date
    10.06 (g)
Distribution Notice
    10.01 (b)
Dividend Threshold Amount
    10.06(a )(4)
DTC
    2.03  
Effective Date
    10.05 (a)
Events of Default
    7.01  
Expiration Date
    10.06(a )(5)
Fundamental Change Repurchase Date
    4.01 (a)
Fundamental Change Repurchase Price
    4.01 (a)
Global Note
  Article XI
Indenture
    1.01; 2.04  
Interest Payment Date
    2.03  
Issuer
  Preamble; 2.03
Issuer Repurchase Notice
    4.03  
Lien
    5.02  
Original Indenture
  Recitals
Original Issue Date
    2.03  
Place of Payment
    2.03  
Record Date
    2.03  
Redemption Price
    3.01  
Reference Property
    10.07  
Reorganization Event
    10.07  
Reporting Obligations
    7.04  
Repurchase Date
    4.02 (a)
Repurchase Notice
    4.01 (c)
Repurchase Price
    4.02 (a)
Securities
  Recitals
Spin-Off
    10.06(a )(3)
Stated Maturity
    2.01(a); 2.03  
Stock Price
    10.05 (b)
Trustee
  Preamble; 2.04
2029 Notes
  Recitals; 2.04
Valuation Period
    10.06(a )(3)

(b) Section 1.1 of the Original Indenture is amended to insert the new definitions solely applicable to the 2029 Notes and to replace, solely with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), any existing definitions (as applicable) in the Original Indenture, in the appropriate alphabetical sequence, as follows:

Bid Solicitation Agent ” means an independent nationally recognized securities dealer selected by the Issuer to solicit market bid quotations for the 2029 Notes, which shall in no event be an Affiliate of the Issuer.

Board of Directors ” means either the Board of Directors of the Issuer or, other than in the case of the definition of Continuing Directors, any committee of such Board duly authorized to act on its behalf.

Business Day ” means any day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are not authorized or required by law or regulation to close.

Capital Lease Obligation ” of a Person means any obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on the face of a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; the amount of such obligation shall be the capitalized amount thereof, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; the stated maturity thereof shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date upon which such lease may be terminated by the lessee without payment of a penalty; and such obligation shall be deemed secured by a Lien on any property or assets to which such lease relates.

Capital Stock ” means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) corporate stock, including any Preferred Stock or Letter Stock.

Closing Sale Price ” of any share of Common Stock on any Trading Date means:

(i) the closing sale price per share (or, if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the closing bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average closing bid and the average closing ask prices) on that date as reported in composite transactions for the principal U.S. securities exchange on which the Common Stock is traded; or

(ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, the closing sale price per share (or, if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the closing bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average closing bid and the average closing ask prices) on that date as reported by Pink OTC Markets Inc. or similar organization; or

(iii) if the Common Stock is not so quoted by Pink OTC Markets Inc. or similar organization, as determined by a nationally recognized securities dealer retained by the Issuer for that purpose.

The Closing Sale Price shall be determined without reference to extended or after hours trading.

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and any successor legislation.

Consolidated Assets ” means, at any date of determination, the aggregate assets of the Issuer and its Consolidated Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Consolidated Current Liabilities ” means, for any period, the aggregate amount of liabilities of the Issuer and its Consolidated Subsidiaries which may properly be classified as current liabilities (including taxes accrued as estimated), after (i) eliminating all inter-company items between the Issuer and any Consolidated Subsidiary and (ii) deducting all current maturities of long-term Indebtedness, all as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Consolidated Net Tangible Assets ” means, for any period, the total amount of assets (less accumulated depreciation or amortization, allowances for doubtful receivables, other applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) as set forth on the most recently available quarterly or annual consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and after giving effect to purchase accounting and after deducting therefrom, to the extent otherwise included, the amounts of: (i) Consolidated Current Liabilities; (ii) minority interests in Consolidated Subsidiaries held by Persons other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary; (iii) excess of cost over fair value of assets of businesses acquired, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors as evidenced by resolutions of the Board of Directors; (iv) any revaluation or other write-up in value of assets subsequent to December 31, 1996, as a result of a change in the method of valuation in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (v) unamortized debt discount and expenses and other unamortized deferred charges, goodwill, patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, licenses, organization or developmental expenses and other intangible items; (vi) treasury stock; and (vii) any cash set apart and held in a sinking or other analogous fund established for the purpose of redemption or other retirement of Capital Stock to the extent such obligation is not reflected in Consolidated Current Liabilities.

Consolidated Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary whose accounts are or are required to be consolidated with the accounts of the Issuer in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Consumers ” means Consumers Energy Company, a Michigan corporation and wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Issuer.

Continuing Directors ” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors who (i) was a member of the Board of Directors on the Original Issue Date or (ii) was nominated for election or elected to the Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of the Board of Directors at the time of such new director’s nomination or election.

Conversion Agent ” means the office or agency designated by the Issuer where 2029 Notes may be presented for conversion. Initially, the Conversion Agent shall be the Trustee.

Conversion Period ” means the period of 20 consecutive Trading Days:

(i) if the Issuer has called the 2029 Notes delivered for conversion for redemption, ending one Trading Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date;

(ii) with respect to conversion notices received during the period beginning 25 scheduled Trading Days preceding Stated Maturity and ending one Business Day preceding Stated Maturity, beginning on the 22nd scheduled Trading Day immediately preceding Stated Maturity; and

(iii) in all other cases, beginning on and including the third Trading Day following the Issuer’s receipt of a Holder’s Conversion Notice.

Conversion Price ” on any date of determination means $1,000 divided by the effective Conversion Rate in effect on that day.

Conversion Rate ” means the number of shares of Common Stock into which each $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes is convertible, which is initially 69.1443, subject to adjustments as set forth herein.

Conversion Value ” means, for every $1,000 principal amount of a 2029 Note being converted, an amount equal to the sum of the Daily Conversion Values for each of the 20 Trading Days in the Conversion Period.

Daily Conversion Value ” means, for any Trading Day during the Conversion Period, one-twentieth (1/20) of the product of (i) the effective Conversion Rate on that day and (ii) the VWAP of the Common Stock (or the consideration into which the Common Stock has been converted in connection with transactions to which Section 10.07 hereof is applicable) on such day.

Enterprises ” means CMS Enterprises Company, a Michigan corporation and wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Issuer.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and any successor legislation.

Ex-Date ” means, in respect of a dividend or distribution to holders of Common Stock, the first date on which a sale of the Common Stock does not automatically transfer the right to receive the relevant dividend or distribution from the seller of such Common Stock to the buyer of such Common Stock.

Fair Market Value ” means the amount that a willing buyer would pay a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction, as determined by the Board of Directors.

Fiscal Quarter ” means, with respect to the Issuer, the fiscal quarter publicly disclosed by the Issuer.

Fundamental Change ” means the occurrence of any of the following after the original issuance of the 2029 Notes:

(1) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), other than the Issuer, any Subsidiary or any employee benefit plan of the Issuer or any such Subsidiary, becomes the “beneficial owner” (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Issuer’s Capital Stock that is at the time entitled to vote by the holder thereof in the election of the Board of Directors (or comparable body);

(2) the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors are not Continuing Directors;

(3) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer;

(4) the consolidation or merger of the Issuer with or into any other “person” (as this term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), or the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s assets and those of its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as this term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), other than:

(a) any transaction:

(i) that does not result in any reclassification, conversion, exchange or cancellation of outstanding shares of the Issuer’s Capital Stock; and

(ii) pursuant to which the holders of 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of the Issuer’s Capital Stock entitled to vote generally in elections of directors of the Issuer immediately prior to such transaction have the right to exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all             shares of the Issuer’s Capital Stock entitled to vote generally in elections of directors of the continuing or surviving Person immediately after giving effect to such transaction; or

(b) any merger primarily for the purpose of changing the Issuer’s jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting in a reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding             shares of Common Stock solely into shares of common stock of the surviving entity; or

(5) the termination of trading of the Common Stock, which will be deemed to have occurred if the Common Stock or other common stock into which the 2029 Notes are convertible is neither listed for trading on a United States national securities exchange nor approved for quotation on any United States system of automated dissemination of quotations of securities prices.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, any transaction or event described in clauses (1) through (5) above shall not constitute a Fundamental Change if, in connection with such transaction or event, or as a result therefrom, a transaction described in clause (1) or clause (4) above occurs (without regard to any exclusion to such clause described in subclause (a) (i) or (ii) of clause (4)) and at least 90% of the consideration paid for the Common Stock (excluding cash payments for fractional shares, cash payments made pursuant to dissenters’ appraisal rights and cash dividends) consists of shares of common stock (or depositary receipts in respect thereof) traded on any of the New York Stock Exchange, The Nasdaq Global Market or The Nasdaq Global Select Market (or any of their respective successors) (or will be so traded immediately following the completion of the merger or consolidation or such other transaction) and, as a result of such transaction, the 2029 Notes become convertible into a combination of cash (in respect of the Cash Amount) and Reference Property.

Indebtedness ” of any Person means, without duplication:

(i) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of (A) indebtedness of such Person for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable;

(ii) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person;

(iii) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations and all obligations under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business);

(iv) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance or similar credit transaction (other than obligations with respect to letters of credit securing obligations (other than obligations described in clauses (i) through (iii) above) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit);

(v) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) above of other Persons and all dividends of other Persons for the payment of which, in either case, such Person is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise; and

(vi) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above of other Persons secured by any Lien on any property or asset of such Person (whether or not such obligation is assumed by such Person), the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the value of such property or assets or the amount of the obligation so secured.

interest ” means, when used with reference to the 2029 Notes, any interest payable under the terms of the 2029 Notes, including Additional Interest, if any.

Letter Stock ”, as applied to the Capital Stock of any corporation, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) which is intended to reflect the separate performance of certain of the businesses or operations conducted by such corporation or any of its subsidiaries.

Market Disruption Event ” means (i) a failure by the securities exchange or market referenced in the definition of Trading Day to open for trading during its regular trading session or (ii) the occurrence or existence prior to 1:00 p.m. on any Trading Day for the Common Stock of an aggregate one-half hour of suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by a stock exchange or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any option contracts or futures contracts relating to the Common Stock.

Non-Stock Change of Control ” means a transaction described under clause (1) or clause (4) in the definition of Fundamental Change pursuant to which 10% or more of the consideration for Common Stock (other than cash payments for fractional shares, if applicable, and cash payments made in respect of dissenters’ appraisal rights) in such Fundamental Change transaction consists of cash or securities (or other property) that are not shares of common stock (or depositary receipts in respect thereof) traded or scheduled to be traded immediately following such transaction on a U.S. national securities exchange.

Paying Agent ” means any Person authorized by the Issuer to pay the principal of or interest on any of the 2029 Notes on behalf of the Issuer. Initially, the Paying Agent shall be the Trustee.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity.

Predecessor 2029 Note ” of any particular 2029 Note means every previous 2029 Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular 2029 Note; and, for the purposes of the definition, any 2029 Note authenticated and delivered under Section 2.9 of the Original Indenture in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen 2029 Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen 2029 Note.

Preferred Stock ”, as applied to the Capital Stock of any corporation, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such corporation, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such corporation.

Redemption Date ” means, with respect to any redemption of 2029 Notes, the date of redemption with respect thereto (which shall be a Business Day).

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary (other than Consumers and its Subsidiaries) of the Issuer which, as of the date of the Issuer’s most recent quarterly consolidated balance sheet, constituted at least 10% of the total Consolidated Assets of the Issuer and its Consolidated Subsidiaries and any other Subsidiary which from time to time is designated a Restricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors; provided that no Subsidiary may be designated a Restricted Subsidiary if, immediately after giving effect thereto, an Event of Default or event that, with the lapse of time or giving of notice or both, would constitute an Event of Default would exist, and (i) any such Subsidiary so designated as a Restricted Subsidiary must be organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, (ii) more than 80% of the Voting Stock of such Subsidiary must be owned of record and beneficially by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary and (iii) such Restricted Subsidiary must be a Consolidated Subsidiary.

Schedule TO ” means a Tender Offer Statement under Section 14(d)(1) or 13(e)(1) of the Exchange Act.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any successor legislation.

Support Obligations ” means, for any Person, without duplication, any financial obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or otherwise supporting any debt or other obligation of any other Person in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such debt or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment of such debt, (ii) to purchase property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such debt of the payment of such debt, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital, available cash or other financial statement condition of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such debt, (iv) to provide equity capital under or in respect of equity subscription arrangements (to the extent that such obligation to provide equity capital does not otherwise constitute debt), or (v) to perform, or arrange for the performance of, any non-monetary obligations or non-funded debt payment obligations of the primary obligor.

Trading Day ” means a day during which:

(i) trading in the Common Stock generally occurs;

(ii) there is no Market Disruption Event; and

(iii) a closing sale price for the Common Stock is provided on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded.

Trading Price ” means, with respect to a 2029 Note on any date of determination, the average of the secondary market bid quotations per $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent for $5,000,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such determination date from two independent nationally recognized securities dealers selected by the Issuer, which may include one or more of the Underwriters; provided that if at least two such bids cannot reasonably be obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent, but one such bid can reasonably be obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent, then that one bid shall be used; and provided further that, if the Bid Solicitation Agent cannot reasonably obtain at least one bid for $5,000,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes from an independent nationally recognized securities dealer or, in the Issuer’s reasonable judgment, the bid quotations are not indicative of the secondary market value of the 2029 Notes, then, for the purpose of determining the convertibility of the 2029 Notes only pursuant to Section 10.01(a)(8) hereof, the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes shall be deemed to be less than 95% of the product of (a) the Conversion Rate in effect on such determination date and (b) the Closing Sale Price of a share of Common Stock on such determination date.

Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in force on the date of this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture.

Underwriters ” means Barclays Capital Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC.

Underwriting Agreement ” means that certain Underwriting Agreement, dated June 9, 2009, among the Issuer and the Underwriters relating to the 2029 Notes.

Voting Stock ” means securities of any class or classes the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for corporate directors (or persons performing similar functions).

VWAP ” for the Common Stock means, with respect to any Trading Day, the per share volume-weighted average price of the Common Stock as displayed on Bloomberg (or any successor service) page CMS.N <EQUITY> AQR in respect of the period from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on such Trading Day, or, if such price is unavailable, the market value per share of the Common Stock on such Trading Day as determined by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm retained for this purpose by the Issuer, which may be one of the Underwriters. VWAP will be determined without regard to after hours trading or any other trading outside of the regular trading session trading hours.

ARTICLE II
DESIGNATION AND TERMS OF THE 2029 NOTES; FORMS

SECTION 2.01. Establishment of Series .

(a) There is hereby created a series of Securities to be known and designated as the “5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029” to be issued in aggregate principal amount of $172,500,000. Additional Securities, without limitation as to amount, having substantially the same terms as the 2029 Notes (except a different issue date, a different issue price and bearing interest from the last Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for on the 2029 Notes, and, if no interest has been paid, from June 15, 2009), may also be issued by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture without the consent of the existing Holders of the 2029 Notes; provided , that such additional Securities must be part of the same issue as the 2029 Notes for United States federal income tax purposes. Such additional Securities shall be part of the same series as the 2029 Notes. The “ Stated Maturity ” of the 2029 Notes is June 15, 2029; the principal amount of the 2029 Notes shall be payable on such date unless the 2029 Notes are earlier converted, redeemed or purchased in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

(b) The 2029 Notes will bear interest from the Original Issue Date, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, at the rate of 5.50% per annum stated therein until the principal thereof is paid or made available for payment. Interest will be payable semi-annually on each Interest Payment Date and at Maturity, as provided in the form of the 2029 Note in Section 2.03 and Section 2.04 hereof.

(c) The Record Date referred to in Section 2.3(f)(4) of the Original Indenture for the payment of the interest on any 2029 Note payable on any Interest Payment Date (other than on the Stated Maturity) shall be the June 1 and December 1 next preceding the relevant Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day) except that interest payable on the Stated Maturity shall be paid to the Person to whom the principal amount is paid.

(d) The payment of the principal of, and interest on, the 2029 Notes shall not be secured by a security interest in any property.

(e) The 2029 Notes shall be redeemable at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, as provided in Article III hereof. The 2029 Notes shall be purchased by the Issuer at the option of the Holders thereof as provided in Article IV hereof.

(f) The 2029 Notes shall be convertible in accordance with the terms of this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture.

(g) The 2029 Notes will not be subordinated to the payment of Senior Debt.

(h) The Issuer will not pay any additional amounts on the 2029 Notes held by a Person who is not a U.S. person (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) in respect of any tax, assessment or government charge withheld or deducted.

(i) The events specified in Events of Default with respect to the 2029 Notes shall include the events specified in Article VII hereof. In addition to the covenants set forth in Article Three of the Original Indenture, the Holders of the 2029 Notes shall have the benefit of the covenants of the Issuer set forth in Article V hereof. The provisions of Section 9.1 and Section 9.2 of the Original Indenture shall be amended and restated solely with respect to the 2019 Notes as specified in Article VI hereof.

(j) The 2029 Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

(k) The provisions of Article VIII, Article IX and Article XI hereof shall apply to the 2029 Notes as specified therein.

(l) The Issuer shall pay interest on:

(i) any Global Notes by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its nominee;

(ii) any 2029 Notes in certificated form having a principal amount of less than $2,000,000, by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as it appears in the Security Register, provided, however, that, at Maturity, interest will be payable in the same manner as payment of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes; and

(iii) any 2029 Notes in certificated form having a principal amount of $2,000,000 or more, by wire transfer in immediately available funds at the election of the Holder of such 2029 Notes duly delivered to the Trustee at least five Business Days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, provided , however , that, at Maturity, interest will be payable in the same manner as payment of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes.

(m) Any 2029 Notes or portion thereof surrendered for conversion after 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the regular Record Date for any Interest Payment Date but prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date shall be accompanied by payment, in immediately available funds or other funds acceptable to the Issuer, of an amount equal to the interest otherwise payable on such Interest Payment Date (excluding any Additional Interest) on the principal amount being converted; provided that no such payment need be made:

(i) with respect to conversions following the regular Record Date immediately preceding Stated Maturity;

(ii) with respect to conversions following the regular Record Date immediately preceding a Redemption Date that falls on or prior to the Interest Payment Date to which such regular Record Date relates, if the Issuer has given notice of a redemption of such 2029 Notes pursuant to Section 3.02 hereof;

(iii) with respect to conversions during such period if the Issuer has given notice of a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date falling during such period pursuant to Section 4.03 hereof; or

(iv) with respect to any overdue interest, if overdue interest exists at the time of conversion with respect to such 2029 Notes.

SECTION 2.02. Forms Generally . The 2029 Notes and Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article II, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by the Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such 2029 Notes, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

The definitive 2029 Notes shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such 2029 Notes, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

SECTION 2.03. Form of Face of 2029 Note .

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITARY. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY.

Unless this Global Note is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“ DTC ”), to CMS Energy Corporation or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of a nominee of DTC or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to such nominee of DTC or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof has an interest herein.

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION
5.50% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR NOTES DUE 2029

No. 1 $172,500,000

CUSIP No.: 125896 BD1

ISIN No.: US125896BD14

CMS Energy Corporation, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the “ Issuer ”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of One Hundred Seventy-Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars on June 15, 2029 (“ Stated Maturity ”) and to pay interest thereon from June 15, 2009 (the “ Original Issue Date ”) or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 in each year, commencing on December 15, 2009 (each an “ Interest Payment Date ”), to the Persons in whose names the 2029 Notes are registered at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the June 1 and December 1 next preceding the relevant Interest Payment Date (each a “Record Date” ), and on the Stated Maturity, to the Person to whom the principal amount is paid, at the rate of 5.50% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. The amount of interest payable on any Interest Payment Date shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this 2029 Note (or one or more Predecessor 2029 Notes) is registered at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a subsequent record date (which shall be not less than five Business Days prior to the date of payment of such defaulted interest) for the payment of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of 2029 Notes not less than 15 calendar days preceding such subsequent Record Date.

Payment of the principal of and interest on this 2029 Note will be made at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that purpose in New York, New York (the “ Place of Payment ”), in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts or in such other manner as is specified in the Indenture.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this 2029 Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this 2029 Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed under its corporate seal.

Dated:

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION

By
Its:

By
Its:

SECTION 2.04. Form of Reverse of 2029 Note .

This 5.50% Convertible Senior Note due 2029 is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the “ 2029 Notes ”), issued and to be issued under an Indenture, dated as of September 15, 1992 (as supplemented by the Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 15, 2009 and as further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “ Indenture ”), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (ultimate successor to NBD Bank, National Association), as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee, and the Holders of the 2029 Notes and of the terms upon which the 2029 Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This 2029 Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, issued in an initial aggregate principal amount of $172,500,000. Additional Securities, without limitation as to amount, having substantially the same terms as the 2029 Notes (except a different issue date, a different issue price and bearing interest from the last Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for on the 2029 Notes, and, if no interest has been paid, from June 15, 2009), may also be issued by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture without the consent of the existing Holders of the 2029 Notes; provided , that such additional Securities must be part of the same issue as the 2029 Notes for United States federal income tax purposes. Such additional Securities shall be part of the same series as the 2029 Notes.

The Issuer shall pay Additional Interest as provided for, and under the circumstances specified in, Section 7.04 of the Indenture.

The Issuer shall pay interest (to the extent lawful) on overdue principal, Redemption Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, Repurchase Price or interest at the rate per annum borne by the 2029 Notes plus 1%, which interest shall accrue from the date such overdue amount was due to the date payment of such amount, including interest thereon, has been made or duly provided for; all such interest shall be payable on demand.

No sinking fund is provided for the 2029 Notes.

The 2029 Notes will not be redeemable at the option of the Issuer prior to June 20, 2014. At any time on or after June 20, 2014, the 2029 Notes will be redeemable at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, on not less than 25 scheduled Trading Days nor more than 40 scheduled Trading Days’ prior notice, at the Redemption Price specified in the Indenture. In the event of redemption of this 2029 Note in part only, a new 2029 Note for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. 2029 Notes may be redeemed in part but only in integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount and only if the unredeemed principal amount is in an authorized denomination.

If a Fundamental Change occurs at any time prior to the Stated Maturity of the 2029 Notes, this 2029 Note will be subject to a repurchase, at the option of the Holder, on a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, specified by the Issuer, that is not less than 20 Business Days nor more than 35 Business Days after notice thereof, at the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price specified in the Indenture.

Subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture, each Holder shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Issuer to repurchase all or any portion of the 2029 Notes held by such Holder, on June 15, 2014, June 15, 2019 and June 15, 2024 at a Repurchase Price specified in the Indenture.

Subject to the conditions and procedures set forth in the Indenture (and, if converted prior to June 30, 2027, upon satisfaction of conditions and during the periods specified in the Indenture), a Holder may convert 2029 Notes on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding Stated Maturity, based on shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Rate. The initial Conversion Rate is 69.1443 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes, subject to adjustment in the circumstances described in the Indenture. Upon conversion, the Issuer will pay cash and, if applicable, shares of Common Stock based on Daily Conversion Values calculated on a proportionate basis for each day of the 20-day Conversion Period. The Issuer shall deliver cash in lieu of any fractional share of Common Stock in the manner specified in the Indenture.

If an Event of Default with respect to this 2029 Note shall occur and be continuing, the principal of this 2029 Note may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repurchase Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any 2029 Note shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture or this 2029 Note) payment of interest or principal need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repurchase Date or Stated Maturity or at Maturity; provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repurchase Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be, to such Business Day.

The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall return to the Issuer upon written request any money or property held by them for the payment of any amount with respect to the 2029 Notes that remains unclaimed for two years, provided, however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such return, shall at the expense of the Issuer cause to be published once in a newspaper of general circulation in The City of New York or mail to each such Holder notice that such money or property remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing, any unclaimed money or property then remaining shall be returned to the Issuer. After return to the Issuer, Holders entitled to the money or property must look to the Issuer for payment as general creditors unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another Person.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer and the rights of the Holders of all outstanding 2029 Notes under the Indenture at any time by the Issuer and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of Securities of all series (including the 2029 Notes) then outstanding and affected (voting as one class).

The Indenture permits the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Securities of all series at the time outstanding with respect to which a default shall have occurred and be continuing (voting as one class) to waive on behalf of the Holders of all outstanding Securities of such series any past default by the Issuer, provided that no such waiver may be made with respect to a default in the payment of the principal of or the interest on any Security of such series, in the payment of the Redemption Price on the Redemption Date in connection with a redemption by the Issuer or the Repurchase Price on a Repurchase Date in connection with a Holder exercising its repurchase rights or in the conversion of the 2029 Notes into cash and, if applicable, shares of Common Stock in the manner required by the Indenture, or the default by the Issuer in respect of certain covenants or provisions of the Indenture, the modification or amendment of which must be consented to by the Holder of each outstanding Security of each series affected.

As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of any 2029 Note will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of each affected series (voting as one class) shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity against costs, expenses and liabilities, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of each affected series (voting as one class) a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; provided , however , that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal of or any interest on this 2029 Note on or after the respective due dates expressed herein.

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this 2029 Note or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this 2029 Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this 2029 Note is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this 2029 Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Issuer in any place where the principal of and interest on this 2029 Note are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new 2029 Notes of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

The 2029 Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, 2029 Notes are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of 2029 Notes and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

The Issuer shall not be required to (i) issue, exchange or register the transfer of this 2029 Note for a period of 15 days next preceding the mailing of the notice of redemption of 2029 Notes or (ii) exchange or register the transfer of any 2029 Note or any portion thereof selected, called or being called for redemption, except in the case of any 2029 Note to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not so to be redeemed.

Prior to due presentment of this 2029 Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this 2029 Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this 2029 Note be overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

All terms used in this 2029 Note without definition which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. In case of any conflict between this 2029 Note and the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall control.

SECTION 2.05. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. The Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,

as Trustee

By
Authorized Officer

SECTION 2.06. Form of Conversion Notice .

FORM OF CONVERSION NOTICE

    TO: CMS ENERGY CORPORATION

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee

The undersigned registered owner of this 2029 Note hereby irrevocably exercises the option to convert this 2029 Note, or the portion thereof below designated (provided, that any unconverted portion of this 2029 Note is in an authorized denomination), into cash and, if applicable, shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this 2029 Note, and directs that the check in payment for cash and the shares, if any, issuable and deliverable upon such conversion, deliverable upon conversion or for fractional shares and any 2029 Notes representing any unconverted principal amount hereof, be issued and delivered to the registered holder hereof unless a different name has been indicated below. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Indenture. If shares or any portion of this 2029 Note not converted are to be issued in the name of a person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will provide the appropriate information below and pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto. Any amount required to be paid by the undersigned on account of interest accompanies this 2029 Note.

Dated:

Signature(s)

Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Security Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Signature Guarantee

Fill in the registration of shares of Common Stock, if any, if to be issued, and 2029 Notes if to be delivered, and the person to whom cash, if any, and payment for fractional shares is to be made, if to be issued, delivered or made other than to and in the name of the registered holder:

Please print name and address

(Name)

(Street Address)

(City, State and Zip Code)

Principal amount to be converted (if less than all): $

Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number:

NOTICE: The signature on this Conversion Notice must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the 2029 Notes in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

SECTION 2.07. Rights of Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice, or be charged with knowledge, of any event requiring notice under the Indenture unless the Trustee shall have received from the Issuer or other requisite party such notice in writing.

ARTICLE III
REDEMPTION OF 2029 NOTES

SECTION 3.01. Optional Redemption of 2029 Notes. Prior to June 20, 2014, the Issuer may not redeem the 2029 Notes. At any time on or after June 20, 2014, the 2029 Notes may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, upon notice as set forth in Section 3.02 hereof, in cash at a price (the “ Redemption Price ”) equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the Redemption Date; provided, that if the Redemption Date is after a Record Date and on or prior to the corresponding Interest Payment Date, the interest will be paid on the Redemption Date to the Holder of record on the Record Date.

SECTION 3.02. Notice of Optional Redemption. In case the Issuer shall desire to exercise the right to redeem all or, as the case may be, any part of the 2029 Notes pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof, it shall fix a Redemption Date and shall notify in writing the Trustee, the Paying Agent and each Holder of 2029 Notes to be redeemed as provided in this Section 3.02 and Section 11.2 of the Original Indenture (provided, however, that such notice shall be mailed not less than 25 scheduled Trading Days nor more than 40 scheduled Trading Days prior to the Redemption Date).

In addition to those matters set forth in Section 11.2 of the Original Indenture, a notice of redemption shall specify:

(a) the aggregate principal amount of 2029 Notes to be redeemed;

(b) the CUSIP number or numbers of the 2029 Notes being redeemed;

(c) that the Holder has a right to convert the 2029 Notes called for redemption;

(d) the effective Conversion Rate on the date of such notice;

(e) the time and date on which the right to convert such 2029 Notes or portions thereof will expire;

(f) whether the Issuer has elected to settle any Conversion Value in excess of $1,000 in cash by electing a Cash Amount in excess of $1,000 and, if so, the Cash Amount; and

(g) the date on which the Conversion Period begins.

If fewer than all of the 2029 Notes are to be redeemed, the notice of redemption shall identify the 2029 Notes to be redeemed (including CUSIP numbers, if any). In case any 2029 Notes are to be redeemed in part only, the unredeemed portion shall be in an authorized denomination and the notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed (in integral multiples of $1,000) and shall state that, on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such 2029 Notes, a new 2029 Note or 2029 Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof (in an authorized denomination) will be issued.

SECTION 3.03. Selection of 2029 Notes to be Redeemed . If any 2029 Notes selected for redemption are submitted for conversion in part after such selection, the portion of such 2029 Notes submitted for conversion shall be deemed (so far as may be possible) to be the portion to be selected for redemption. The 2029 Notes (or portions thereof) so selected for redemption shall be deemed duly selected for redemption for all purposes hereof, notwithstanding that any such 2029 Notes are submitted for conversion in part before the mailing of the notice of redemption.

Upon any redemption of less than all of the outstanding 2029 Notes, the Issuer will not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any 2029 Notes during the period of 15 calendar days preceding the mailing of a notice of redemption or (ii) register the transfer of or exchange any 2029 Notes so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any 2029 Notes being redeemed in part.

SECTION 3.04. Deposit of Redemption Price . On or prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Redemption Date, the Issuer shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or, if the Issuer is acting as its own Paying Agent, shall set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 3.4 of the Original Indenture) an amount of cash in immediately available funds sufficient to pay the aggregate Redemption Price, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the Redemption Date, of all of the 2029 Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed on the Redemption Date (other than those theretofor surrendered for conversion into Common Stock or that prior thereto have been delivered by the Issuer to the Security Registrar for cancellation). The Trustee and Paying Agent shall, as promptly as practicable, return to the Issuer any money not required for that purpose because of conversion of the 2029 Notes in accordance with the provisions of Article X hereof. If such money is then held by the Issuer or a Subsidiary in trust and is not required for such purpose, it shall be discharged from such trust.

SECTION 3.05. Payment of 2029 Notes Called for Redemption . Once notice of redemption is mailed, the 2029 Notes or portion of 2029 Notes with respect to which such notice has been given shall, unless converted in accordance with Article X hereof, become due and payable on the Redemption Date and at the place or places stated in such notice of redemption at the Redemption Price, plus interest accrued and unpaid to, but not including, the Redemption Date, and, unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of such 2029 Notes at the Redemption Price, plus interest, if any, accrued and unpaid to, but not including, the Redemption Date, then, on the Redemption Date, such 2029 Notes will cease to be outstanding, interest will cease to accrue on such 2029 Notes and all other rights of the Holders of such 2029 Notes will terminate, other than the right to receive the Redemption Price, and previously accrued and unpaid interest thereon. On presentation and surrender of such 2029 Notes at a place of payment specified in the notice of redemption, such 2029 Notes shall be paid and redeemed by the Issuer at the Redemption Price, together with interest accrued and unpaid thereon to, but not including, the Redemption Date; provided that if the applicable Redemption Date is after a regular Record Date and on or prior to the corresponding Interest Payment Date, the interest payable shall be paid on such Interest Payment Date to the Holders of record of such 2029 Notes on the applicable regular Record Date instead of the Holders surrendering such 2029 Notes for redemption on such date.

If any 2029 Notes called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption on the Redemption Date as provided in this Section 3.05, the Issuer shall pay interest (to the extent lawful) on the overdue Redemption Price at the annual rate borne by the 2029 Notes plus 1%, and such 2029 Notes shall remain convertible into Common Stock in accordance with Article X hereof until the Redemption Price and interest shall have been paid or duly provided for.

ARTICLE IV
REPURCHASE OF 2029 NOTES

SECTION 4.01. Repurchase at Option of Holders Upon Fundamental Change .

(a) If there shall occur a Fundamental Change at any time prior to Stated Maturity, then each Holder of 2029 Notes shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Issuer to repurchase all of such Holder’s 2029 Notes, or any portion thereof that is in a principal amount of $1,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof (provided that the principal amount not to be repurchased is in an authorized denomination), for which such Holder has properly delivered and not withdrawn a Repurchase Notice on a date (the “ Fundamental Change Repurchase Date ”) specified by the Issuer that is not less than 20 Business Days nor more than 35 Business Days after the date of the Issuer Repurchase Notice related to such Fundamental Change at a cash repurchase price (the “ Fundamental Change Repurchase Price ”) equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes being repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, subject to the satisfaction by the Holder of the requirements set forth in Section 4.01(c) hereof; provided that if such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date falls after a regular Record Date and on or prior to the corresponding Interest Payment Date, then the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date shall be paid on such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date to the Holders of record of the 2029 Notes on the applicable regular Record Date instead of the Holders surrendering the 2029 Notes for repurchase on such date.

(b) On or before the fifth calendar day after the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the Issuer shall mail or cause to be mailed to all Holders of record of the 2029 Notes on the date of the Fundamental Change at their addresses shown in the Security Register (and to beneficial owners of the 2029 Notes to the extent required by applicable law) an Issuer Repurchase Notice as set forth in Section 4.03 hereof with respect to such Fundamental Change. The Issuer shall also deliver a copy of the Issuer Repurchase Notice to the Trustee and the Paying Agent at such time as it is mailed to Holders of 2029 Notes. Simultaneously with the mailing of such Issuer Repurchase Notice, the Issuer shall disseminate a press release containing the relevant information or make such information available on the Issuer’s website or through another public medium as the Issuer may use at such time.

No failure of the Issuer to give the foregoing notices and no defect therein shall limit the repurchase rights of Holders of 2029 Notes or affect the validity of the proceedings for the repurchase of the 2029 Notes pursuant to this Section 4.01.

(c) For 2029 Notes to be repurchased at the option of the Holder, the Holder must deliver to the Paying Agent, at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, a written notice of the Holder’s exercise of its repurchase right (the “ Repurchase Notice ”). The Repurchase Notice must:

(i) comply with appropriate Depositary procedures (if the 2029 Notes are represented by a Global Note) or specify the certificate number of the 2029 Notes that the Holder will deliver to be repurchased (if the 2029 Notes are certificated);

(ii) state the portion of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes that the Holder will deliver to be repurchased, which portion must be in an integral multiple of $1,000; provided , that the principal amount of the portion not to be repurchased is in an authorized denomination; and

(iii) state that such 2029 Notes shall be repurchased by the Issuer pursuant to the applicable provisions of the 2029 Notes and the Indenture.

The Repurchase Notice must be accompanied by book-entry transfer of such 2029 Notes (if such 2029 Notes are represented by a Global Note) or such 2029 Notes duly endorsed for transfer (if the 2029 Notes are certificated). The delivery of such 2029 Notes to the Paying Agent with, or at any time after delivery of, the Repurchase Notice (together with all necessary endorsements) at the office of the Paying Agent shall be a condition to the receipt by the Holder of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price therefor; provided , however , that such Fundamental Change Repurchase Price shall be so paid pursuant to this Section 4.01 only if the 2029 Notes so delivered to the Paying Agent shall conform in all respects to the description thereof in the Repurchase Notice. All questions as to the validity, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance of any 2029 Notes for repurchase shall be determined by the Issuer, whose determination shall be final and binding absent manifest error. Any repurchase by the Issuer contemplated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 4.01 shall be consummated by the delivery of the consideration to be received by the Holder promptly following the later of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date and the time of the book-entry transfer or delivery of the 2029 Notes.

(d) The Issuer shall repurchase from the Holder thereof, pursuant to this Section 4.01, a portion of a 2029 Note, if the principal amount of such portion is in an integral multiple of $1,000; provided , that the principal amount of the portion not to be repurchased shall be in an authorized denomination. Provisions of this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture that apply to the repurchase of all of a 2029 Note also apply to the repurchase of such portion of such 2029 Note.

(e) The Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Issuer of the receipt by it of any Repurchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof.

SECTION 4.02. Repurchase of 2029 Notes by the Issuer at the Option of Holders .(a) Each Holder of 2029 Notes shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Issuer to repurchase all of such Holder’s 2029 Notes, or any portion thereof that is a principal amount of $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof, on June 15, 2014, June 15, 2019 and June 15, 2024 (each, a “ Repurchase Date ”), at a cash repurchase price (the “ Repurchase Price ”) of 100% of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes being repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the Repurchase Date; provided that the interest payable shall be paid on such Repurchase Date to the Holders of record of the 2029 Notes on the applicable regular Record Date instead of the Holders surrendering the 2029 Notes for repurchase on such date.

(b) On or before the 20th Business Day prior to each Repurchase Date, the Issuer shall mail or cause to be mailed to all Holders of record on such date at their addresses shown in the Security Register (and to beneficial owners as required by applicable law) an Issuer Repurchase Notice as set forth in Section 4.03 hereof. The Issuer shall also deliver a copy of the Issuer Repurchase Notice to the Trustee and the Paying Agent at such time as it is mailed to Holders of 2029 Notes. Simultaneously with the mailing of such Issuer Repurchase Notice, the Issuer shall make such information available on the Issuer’s website or through another public medium as the Issuer may use at such time.

No failure of the Issuer to give the foregoing notices and no defect therein shall limit the repurchase rights of Holders of 2029 Notes or affect the validity of the proceedings for the repurchase of the 2029 Notes pursuant to this Section 4.02.

(c) For 2029 Notes to be so repurchased at the option of the Holder, the Holder must deliver to the Paying Agent, at any time from 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date that is 20 Business Days prior to the applicable Repurchase Date to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Repurchase Date, a Repurchase Notice. The Repurchase Notice must:

(i) comply with appropriate Depositary procedures (if the 2029 Notes are represented by a Global Note) or specify the certificate number of the 2029 Notes that the Holder will deliver to be repurchased (if the 2029 Notes are certificated);

(ii) state the portion of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes that the Holder will deliver to be repurchased, which portion must be in an integral multiple of $1,000; provided , that the principal amount of the portion not to be repurchased is in an authorized denomination; and

(iii) state that such 2029 Notes shall be repurchased by the Issuer pursuant to the applicable provisions of the 2029 Notes and the Indenture.

The Repurchase Notice must be accompanied by book-entry transfer of such 2029 Notes (if such 2029 Notes are represented by a Global Note) or such 2029 Notes duly endorsed for transfer (if the 2029 Notes are certificated). The delivery of such 2029 Notes to the Paying Agent with, or at any time after delivery of, the Repurchase Notice (together with all necessary endorsements) at the office of the Paying Agent shall be a condition to the receipt by the Holder of the Repurchase Price therefor; provided , however , that such Repurchase Price shall be so paid pursuant to this Section 4.02 only if the 2029 Notes so delivered to the Paying Agent shall conform in all respects to the description thereof in the Repurchase Notice. All questions as to the validity, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance of any 2029 Notes for repurchase shall be determined by the Issuer, whose determination shall be final and binding absent manifest error. Any repurchase by the Issuer contemplated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 4.02 shall be consummated by the delivery of the consideration to be received by the Holder promptly following the later of the Repurchase Date and the time of the book-entry transfer or delivery of the 2029 Notes.

(d) The Issuer shall repurchase from the Holder thereof, pursuant to this Section 4.02, a portion of a 2029 Note, if the principal amount of such portion is in an integral multiple of $1,000; provided , that the principal amount of the portion not to be repurchased shall be in an authorized denomination. Provisions of this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture that apply to the repurchase of all of a 2029 Note also apply to the repurchase of such portion of such 2029 Notes.

(e) The Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Issuer of the receipt by it of any Repurchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof.

SECTION 4.03. Issuer Repurchase Notice . In connection with any repurchase of 2029 Notes, the Issuer shall, in the case of a Fundamental Change, on or before the fifth calendar day after the occurrence of such Fundamental Change or, in the case of any repurchase of 2029 Notes at the option of Holders pursuant to Section 4.02 hereof, no less than 20 Business Days prior to each Repurchase Date, give notice to Holders (with a copy to the Trustee and the Paying Agent) setting forth information specified in this Section 4.03 (in either case, the “ Issuer Repurchase Notice ”).

Each Issuer Repurchase Notice shall:

(1) state the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable, and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or the Repurchase Date, as applicable, to which the Issuer Repurchase Notice relates;

(2) state, if applicable, the circumstances constituting the Fundamental Change;

(3) state that the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable, will be paid in cash;

(4) state that Holders must exercise their right to elect repurchase prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or Repurchase Date, as applicable;

(5) include a form of Repurchase Notice;

(6) state the name and address of the Paying Agent;

(7) state that 2029 Notes must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable;

(8) state that a Holder may withdraw its Repurchase Notice at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or the Repurchase Date, as the case may be, by delivering a valid written notice of withdrawal in accordance with Section 4.04 hereof;

(9) state whether the 2029 Notes are then convertible, the then applicable Conversion Rate, and, in the case of the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the expected changes in the cash, shares or other property deliverable upon conversion of the 2029 Notes as a result of the occurrence of the Fundamental Change and, if such Fundamental Change is also a Non-Stock Change of Control, the expected changes in the Conversion Rate resulting from such Non-Stock Change of Control, in each case as applicable, and the Cash Amount the Issuer has chosen to satisfy the related conversion obligation, if any;

(10) that 2029 Notes as to which a Repurchase Notice has been given may be converted only if the Repurchase Notice is withdrawn in accordance with the terms of this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture;

(11) state the amount of interest accrued and unpaid per $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date and Repurchase Date, as applicable; and

(12) state the CUSIP number of the 2029 Notes.

An Issuer Repurchase Notice may be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer’s request, the Trustee shall give such Issuer Repurchase Notice in the Issuer’s name and at the Issuer’s expense; provided, that the text of the Issuer Repurchase Notice shall be prepared by the Issuer.

SECTION 4.04. Effect of Repurchase Notice; Withdrawal . Upon receipt by the Paying Agent of the Repurchase Notice specified in Section 4.01 hereof or Section 4.02 hereof, as applicable, the Holder of the 2029 Notes in respect of which such Repurchase Notice was given shall (unless such Repurchase Notice is validly withdrawn in accordance with the following paragraph) thereafter be entitled to receive solely the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable, with respect to such 2029 Notes. Such Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable, shall be paid to such Holder, subject to receipt of sufficient funds by the Paying Agent from the Issuer and the 2029 Notes by the Paying Agent from the Holder, promptly following the later of (i) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or the Repurchase Date with respect to such 2029 Notes (provided the Holder has satisfied the conditions in Section 4.01 hereof or Section 4.02 hereof, as applicable) and (ii) the time of book-entry transfer or delivery of such 2029 Notes to the Paying Agent by the Holder thereof in the manner required by Section 4.01 hereof or Section 4.02 hereof, as applicable. The 2029 Notes in respect of which a Repurchase Notice has been given by the Holder thereof may not be converted pursuant to Article X hereof on or after the date of the delivery of such Repurchase Notice unless such Repurchase Notice has first been validly withdrawn.

A Repurchase Notice may be withdrawn by means of a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the office of the Paying Agent in accordance with the Repurchase Notice at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or the Repurchase Date, as the case may be. Such withdrawal notice must:

(a) comply with appropriate Depositary procedures (if the 2029 Notes in respect of which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted are represented by a Global Note) or specify the certificate number of the 2029 Notes in respect of which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted (if the 2029 Notes are certificated);

(b) state the principal amount of the 2029 Notes with respect to which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted; and

(c) state the principal amount, if any, of such 2029 Notes that remains subject to the original Repurchase Notice and that has been or will be delivered for repurchase by the Issuer.

If a Repurchase Notice is properly withdrawn, the Issuer shall not be obligated to repurchase the 2029 Notes listed in such Repurchase Notice.

SECTION 4.05. Deposit of Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price . On or prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately following the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or the Repurchase Date, as applicable, the Issuer shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or, if the Issuer is acting as its own Paying Agent, shall set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 3.4 of the Original Indenture) an amount of cash in immediately available funds sufficient to repurchase as of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or Repurchase Date, as applicable, all of the 2029 Notes (or portions thereof) tendered for repurchase at the aggregate Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or Repurchase Date, as applicable. The Trustee and Paying Agent shall, as promptly as practicable, return to the Issuer any money not required for that purpose because of conversion of the 2029 Notes in accordance with the provisions of Article X hereof. If such money is then held by the Issuer or a Subsidiary in trust and is not required for such purpose, it shall be discharged from such trust.

SECTION 4.06. Payment of 2029 Notes Tendered for Repurchase . If on the Business Day immediately following the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or the Repurchase Date, as applicable, the Paying Agent holds cash sufficient to pay the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable, of the 2029 Notes that Holders have elected to require the Issuer to repurchase in accordance with Section 4.01 hereof or Section 4.02 hereof, as applicable, then, on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or the Repurchase Date, such 2029 Notes will cease to be outstanding, interest will cease to accrue on such 2029 Notes and all other rights of the Holders of such 2029 Notes will terminate, other than the right to receive the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable, and previously accrued and unpaid interest upon delivery or book-entry transfer of the 2029 Notes. This will be the case whether or not book-entry transfer of the 2029 Notes has been made or the 2029 Notes have been delivered to the Paying Agent.

If any 2029 Notes that Holders have elected to require the Issuer to repurchase in accordance with Section 4.01 hereof or Section 4.02 hereof, as applicable, shall not be so paid on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or Repurchase Date, as applicable, the Issuer shall pay interest (to the extent lawful) on the overdue Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable, at the annual rate borne by the 2029 Notes plus 1%, and the 2029 Notes shall remain convertible into Common Stock in accordance with Article X hereof until the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price, as applicable, and interest shall have been paid or duly provided for.

SECTION 4.07. 2029 Notes Repurchased in Part . Upon presentation of any 2029 Notes repurchased only in part, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder thereof at the expense of the Issuer, a new 2029 Note or 2029 Notes of any authorized denomination, in aggregate principal amount equal to the unrepurchased portion of the 2029 Notes presented.

SECTION 4.08. Covenant to Comply with Securities Laws Upon Repurchase of 2029 Notes . The Issuer will, to the extent applicable, comply with the provisions of Rule 13e-4 and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act that may be applicable at the time of the offer to repurchase the 2029 Notes, file the related Schedule TO or any other schedule required in connection with any offer by the Issuer to repurchase the 2029 Notes and comply with all other federal and state securities laws in connection with any offer by the Issuer to repurchase the 2029 Notes.

SECTION 4.09. No Payment During Events of Default . There shall be no purchase of any 2029 Notes pursuant to this Article IV if there has occurred and is continuing an Event of Default with respect to the 2029 Notes (other than an Event of Default that is cured by the payment of the Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price of the 2029 Notes, as the case may be). If such an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (other than an Event of Default that is cured by the payment of the Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price of the 2029 Notes, as the case may be), the Paying Agent will promptly return to the respective Holders thereof any 2029 Notes held by it during the continuance of such Event of Default and, upon such return, the Repurchase Notice with respect thereto shall be deemed to have been withdrawn.

ARTICLE V
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER
WITH RESPECT TO THE 2029 NOTES

SECTION 5.01. Existence . So long as any of the 2029 Notes are outstanding, subject to Article Nine of the Original Indenture, the Issuer will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.

SECTION 5.02. Limitation on Certain Liens . So long as any of the 2029 Notes are outstanding, the Issuer shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any lien, mortgage, pledge, security interest, conditional sale, title retention agreement or other charge or encumbrance of any kind, or any other type of arrangement intended or having the effect of conferring upon a creditor of the Issuer or any Subsidiary a preferential interest (a “ Lien ”) upon or with respect to any of its property of any character, including without limitation any shares of Capital Stock of Consumers or Enterprises, without making effective provision whereby the 2029 Notes shall (so long as any such other creditor shall be so secured) be equally and ratably secured (along with any other creditor similarly entitled to be secured) by a direct Lien on all property subject to such Lien, provided, however , that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to:

(i) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies to the extent not past due;

(ii) pledges or deposits to secure (A) obligations under workmen’s compensation laws or similar legislation, (B) statutory obligations of the Issuer or (C) Support Obligations;

(iii) Liens imposed by law, such as materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s and repairmen’s Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business securing obligations which are not overdue or which have been fully bonded and are being contested in good faith;

(iv) purchase money Liens upon or in property acquired and held by the Issuer in the ordinary course of business to secure the purchase price of such property or to secure Indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the acquisition of any such property to be subject to such Liens, or Liens existing on any such property at the time of acquisition, or extensions, renewals or replacements of any of the foregoing for the same or a lesser amount, provided that no such Lien shall extend to or cover any property other than the property being acquired and no such extension, renewal or replacement shall extend to or cover property not theretofore subject to the Lien being extended, renewed or replaced, and provided , further , that the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness at any one time outstanding secured by Liens permitted by this Section 5.02(iv) shall not exceed $10,000,000; and

(v) Liens not otherwise permitted by Section 5.02(i) through Section 5.02(iv) hereof securing Indebtedness of the Issuer; provided that on the date such Liens are created, and after giving effect to such Indebtedness, the aggregate principal amount at maturity of all of the secured Indebtedness of the Issuer at such date shall not exceed 10% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets at such date.

SECTION 5.03. Reporting . For purposes of Section 4.3(a) of the Original Indenture solely with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), the Trustee agrees that documents filed by the Issuer with the Commission via the Commission’s EDGAR system (or any successor thereto) will constitute filing of the same with the Trustee as of the time such documents are so filed.

ARTICLE VI
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND TRANSFER OF PROPERTY

SECTION 6.01. Limitation on Consolidation, Merger and Transfer . Section 9.1 of the Original Indenture is hereby amended and restated solely with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities) as follows, and all references in the Original Indenture to Section 9.1 thereof and to the provisions specified therein shall, with respect to the 2029 Notes, be deemed to be references to this Section 6.01 and to the provisions specified herein, respectively.

“Nothing contained in the Indenture or in any of the 2029 Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Issuer with or into any other Person or Persons (whether or not affiliated with the Issuer), or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Issuer or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any conveyance, transfer or lease of the property of the Issuer as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Issuer); provided , however , that:

(a) in case the Issuer shall consolidate with or merge into another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, the entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer is merged or the Person that acquires by conveyance or transfer, or that leases, the properties and assets of the Issuer as an entirety or substantially as an entirety shall be a corporation or a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one Trustee) supplemental to the Indenture, executed by the successor Person and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and any interest on the 2029 Notes and the performance of every obligation in the Indenture and the outstanding 2029 Notes on the part of the Issuer to be performed or observed and shall provide for conversion rights in accordance with the provisions of the 2029 Notes;

(b) the Issuer and the successor Person provide adequate assurance, to the extent that the successor Person is not the issuer of any part of the Reference Property, that the immediate resale of the Reference Property received upon conversion by Holders that are not Affiliates of the Issuer will not require registration under the Securities Act;

(c) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default or event that, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and

(d) either the Issuer or the successor Person shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture complies with the provisions of the Indenture and all conditions precedent therein relating to such transaction.”

SECTION 6.02. Successor Person Substituted for the Issuer . Section 9.2 of the Original Indenture is hereby amended and restated solely with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities) as follows, and all references in the Original Indenture to Section 9.2 thereof and to the provisions specified therein shall, with respect to the 2029 Notes, be deemed to be references to this Section 6.02 and to the provisions specified herein, respectively.

“Upon any consolidation by the Issuer with or merger of the Issuer into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Issuer substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance with Section 6.01 hereof, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Issuer under the Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Issuer herein; and thereafter, the predecessor Person shall be released from all obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the 2029 Notes.

In case of any such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the 2029 Notes thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.”

ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL EVENTS OF DEFAULT
WITH RESPECT TO THE 2029 NOTES

SECTION 7.01. Definition . All of the events specified in Section 5.1(a) through Section 5.1(h) of the Original Indenture shall be “ Events of Default ” with respect to the 2029 Notes.

SECTION 7.02. Amendments to Section 5.1 of the Original Indenture . Solely for the purpose of determining Events of Default with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), Section 5.1(e), Section 5.1(f) and Section 5.1(h) of the Original Indenture shall be amended such that each and every reference in Section 5.1(e) and Section 5.1(f) and the first two references in Section 5.1(h) of the Original Indenture to the Issuer shall be deemed to mean either the Issuer or Consumers.

SECTION 7.03. Additional Events of Default. Solely for the purpose of determining Events of Default with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), an Event of Default shall also include the following:

(i) failure to pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash and, if applicable, shares of Common Stock upon the Issuer’s obligation to convert the 2029 Notes in accordance with Article X hereof upon exercise of a Holder’s conversion right, and the continuance of such failure for five calendar days following the scheduled settlement date for such conversion; and

(ii) failure to provide notice of the anticipated effective date or actual effective date of a Fundamental Change on a timely basis in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.03 and Section 10.01(b) hereof.

SECTION 7.04. Failure to Comply with Reporting Covenant. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Indenture, the sole remedy for an Event of Default relating to the Issuer’s failure to perform or observe the covenant in Section 4.3(a) of the Original Indenture and for any failure to comply with the requirements of Section 314(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act solely with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities) (such covenant and requirements, “ Reporting Obligations ”), will, at the option of the Issuer, for the first 365 days after the occurrence of such an Event of Default, consist exclusively of the right to receive additional interest (“ Additional Interest ”) on the 2029 Notes at an annual rate equal to 0.50% of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes. In order to elect to pay Additional Interest as the sole remedy during the first 365 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default described in the preceding sentence, the Issuer must give notice to Holders of the 2029 Notes, the Trustee and the Paying Agent of such election on or before the close of business on the fifth Business Day after the date on which such Event of Default occurs. Upon the failure to timely give all Holders, the Trustee and the Paying Agent such notice, the 2029 Notes will be subject to acceleration as provided in Section 5.1 of the Original Indenture.

Additional Interest will be payable in the same manner and on the same Interest Payment Dates as the stated interest payable on the 2029 Notes. Additional Interest will accrue on all outstanding 2029 Notes from and including the date on which an Event of Default relating to a failure by the Issuer to comply with the Reporting Obligations first occurs to, but not including, the 365th day thereafter (or such earlier date on which the Event of Default relating to the Reporting Obligations shall have been cured or waived). On such 365th day (or earlier, if an Event of Default relating to the Reporting Obligations is cured or waived prior to such 365th day), such Additional Interest will cease to accrue and the 2029 Notes will be subject to acceleration as provided in Section 5.1 of the Original Indenture if such Event of Default is continuing. A Holder’s right to receive Additional Interest for an Event of Default relating to the Reporting Obligations will not affect the rights of the Holders in the event of an occurrence of any other Event of Default.

SECTION 7.05. Additional Waivers of Past Defaults. In addition to those matters set forth in Section 5.10 of the Original Indenture, solely with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), approval of the Holders of each outstanding 2029 Note shall be required to:

(i) waive any default in any payment of the Redemption Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price with respect to any 2029 Note; and

(ii) waive any default that constitutes a failure to convert any 2029 Note in accordance with its terms and the terms of Article X hereof.

ARTICLE VIII
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

Section 10.1 of the Original Indenture is hereby amended and restated solely with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities) as follows, and all references in the Original Indenture to Section 10.1 thereof and the satisfaction and discharge provisions therein, as the case may be, shall, with respect to the 2029 Notes, be deemed to be references to this Article VIII and the satisfaction and discharge provisions set forth in this Article VIII, respectively.

The 2029 Notes will not be subject to legal defeasance or covenant defeasance. When (i) the Issuer delivers to the Trustee all outstanding 2029 Notes (other than 2029 Notes replaced pursuant to Section 2.9 of the Original Indenture) for cancellation or (ii) all outstanding 2029 Notes have become due and payable, whether on the Stated Maturity, as a result of the mailing of a notice of redemption, upon a repurchase pursuant to Article IV hereof, following the last Trading Day of the applicable Conversion Period upon conversion or otherwise, and the Issuer irrevocably deposits with the Trustee money sufficient to pay on the Stated Maturity or upon redemption or repurchase all outstanding 2029 Notes, including interest thereon to Stated Maturity or such redemption or repurchase date (other than 2029 Notes replaced pursuant to Section 2.9 of the Original Indenture), and any cash and, as applicable, shares of Common Stock or other property, if any, due in respect of converted 2029 Notes, and if in each such case the Issuer pays all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer, then this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture shall (except as to (A) rights hereunder of Holders of the 2029 Notes to receive all amounts owing upon the 2029 Notes and the other rights, duties and obligations of Holders of the 2029 Notes, as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the amounts, if any, so deposited with the Trustee, and (B) the rights, obligations and immunities of the Trustee hereunder) cease to be of further effect. The Trustee shall acknowledge satisfaction and discharge of this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture on demand of the Issuer accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the Issuer.

ARTICLE IX
MODIFICATION AND WAIVER

SECTION 9.01. Without Consent of Holders . In addition to any permitted amendment or supplement to the Indenture pursuant to Section 8.1(a), Section 8.1(b), Section 8.1(c), Section 8.1(e) and Section 8.1(f) of the Original Indenture, the Issuer and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture (to the extent applicable to the 2029 Notes) or the 2029 Notes without notice to or the consent of any Holder, to:

(a) provide for conversion rights of Holders of the 2029 Notes following a Reorganization Event to which the provisions of Section 10.07 hereof apply;

(b) increase the Conversion Rate;

(c) surrender any right or power conferred upon the Issuer;

(d) comply with the requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended; and

(e) add guarantees of obligations under the 2029 Notes.

In addition, Section 8.1(d) of the Original Indenture is hereby amended and restated solely with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities) as follows, and all references in the Original Indenture to Section 8.1(d) thereof shall, with respect to the 2029 Notes, be deemed to be references to the following provisions of this Section 9.01:

“(d)(1) cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any inconsistent or otherwise defective provision contained in the Indenture; provided that such modification or amendment does not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the 2029 Notes in any material respect; provided, further , that any amendment made solely to conform the provisions of the Indenture and the form or terms of the 2029 Notes to the section entitled “Description of the Notes” as set forth in the final prospectus supplement related to the offering and sale of the 2029 Notes dated June 9, 2009 will not be deemed to adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the 2029 Notes;

(d)(2) make any provision with respect to matters or questions arising under the Indenture that the Issuer may deem necessary or desirable and that shall not be inconsistent with provisions of the Indenture; provided , that such change or modification does not, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors, adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the 2029 Notes in any material respect;”

SECTION 9.02. With Consent of Holders . In addition to those matters set forth in Section 8.2 of the Original Indenture, solely with respect to the 2029 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), no amendment or supplemental indenture to the Indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each 2029 Note affected thereby:

(a) reduce the Redemption Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Repurchase Price of the 2029 Notes;

(b) change the terms applicable to redemption of the 2029 Notes in a manner adverse to the Holder;

(c) change the Issuer’s obligation to repurchase any 2029 Note at the option of a Holder on the specified dates or upon a Fundamental Change in a manner adverse to the Holders;

(d) affect the right of a Holder to convert any 2029 Note into cash and, if applicable, shares of Common Stock or reduce the Conversion Rate or amount of any other property, including cash, receivable upon conversion of a 2029 Note pursuant to the terms of the Indenture except as permitted pursuant to this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture; or

(e) change the Issuer’s obligation to maintain an office or agency in New York, New York.

ARTICLE X
CONVERSION OF NOTES

SECTION 10.01. Right to Convert .

(a) Subject to the procedures for conversion set forth in this Article X, a Holder of any 2029 Notes not previously redeemed or repurchased shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, to convert all or a portion of such 2029 Notes at the Conversion Rate (as such Conversion Rate may be adjusted as provided in Section 10.05 hereof and Section 10.06 hereof) at any time on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding Stated Maturity only under the following circumstances and during the following periods:

(1) prior to June 30, 2027, on any date during any Fiscal Quarter beginning after September 30, 2009 (and only during such Fiscal Quarter), if the Closing Sale Price of a share of Common Stock was more than 130% of the then effective Conversion Price for at least 20 Trading Days during the period of 30 consecutive Trading Days ending on the last Trading Day of the immediately preceding Fiscal Quarter;

(2) on or after June 30, 2027, at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding Stated Maturity;

(3) with respect to 2029 Notes called for redemption pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof, until 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day prior to the applicable Redemption Date;

(4) if the Issuer distributes, to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock, rights, options or warrants (other than pursuant to a shareholders’ rights plan) entitling them to purchase, for a period of 45 calendar days or less, shares of Common Stock at a price less than the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock for the 10 consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the declaration date for such distribution, at any time after the Issuer has given the Distribution Notice in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.01(b) hereof with respect to such distribution until 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day preceding the earlier to occur of the Ex-Date and any announcement by the Issuer that such distribution will not take place; provided , that a Holder may not convert its 2029 Notes if such Holder may otherwise participate in such distribution without converting its 2029 Notes as a result of holding the 2029 Notes;

(5) if the Issuer distributes, to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock, cash or other assets, debt securities or rights to purchase the Issuer’s securities (other than pursuant to a shareholders’ rights plan or a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock), which distribution has a per share value as determined by the Board of Directors exceeding 10% of the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day preceding the declaration date for such distribution, at any time after the Issuer has given the Distribution Notice in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.01(b) hereof with respect to such distribution until 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day preceding the earlier to occur of the Ex-Date and any announcement by the Issuer that such distribution will not take place; provided , that a Holder may not convert its 2029 Notes if such Holder may otherwise participate in such distribution without converting its 2029 Notes as a result of holding the 2029 Notes;

(6) if the Issuer is a party to a consolidation, merger, binding share exchange or sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of its property and assets and those of its Subsidiaries taken as a whole that does not constitute a Fundamental Change, in each case pursuant to which the Common Stock would be converted into cash, securities and/or other property, at any time beginning 15 calendar days prior to the date announced by the Issuer as the anticipated effective date of the transaction and until and including the date that is 15 calendar days after the date that is the actual effective date of such transaction;

(7) if a Fundamental Change occurs, at any time beginning on the Business Day following the effective date of the Fundamental Change until 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date relating to such Fundamental Change; or

(8) during the five consecutive Business Day period immediately following any ten consecutive Trading Day period in which the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of the 2029 Notes, as determined following a request by a Holder of the 2029 Notes in accordance with the procedures described in Section 10.01(c) hereof, for each Trading Day of such ten consecutive Trading Day period was less than 95% of the product of the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on such day multiplied by the then-effective Conversion Rate.

(b) In the case of a distribution contemplated by Section 10.01(a)(4) and Section 10.01(a)(5) hereof, the Issuer shall notify Holders of 2029 Notes and the Trustee at least 25 Trading Days prior to the Ex-Date for such distribution (the “ Distribution Notice ”). In the case of a transaction specified in Section 10.01(a)(6) and Section 10.01(a)(7) hereof, the Issuer shall notify Holders of 2029 Notes and the Trustee at least 15 calendar days prior to the anticipated effective date of any transaction (it being understood and agreed that the public announcement by the Issuer of any such transaction or event within such time period shall satisfy in full the Issuer’s obligation to so notify Holders of the 2029 Notes).

(c) For purposes of the provisions of Section 10.01(a)(8) hereof, the Bid Solicitation Agent shall determine the Trading Price of the 2029 Notes. The Bid Solicitation Agent shall have no obligation to determine the Trading Price of the 2029 Notes unless the Issuer has requested such determination; and the Issuer shall have no obligation to make such request unless a Holder of the 2029 Notes makes a request for a determination and provides the Issuer with reasonable evidence that the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes would be less than 95% of the product of the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock and the then-effective Conversion Rate per $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes. At such time, the Issuer shall instruct the Bid Solicitation Agent to determine the Trading Price of the 2029 Notes beginning on the next Trading Day and on each successive Trading Day until the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of the 2029 Notes for any Trading Day is greater than or equal to 95% of the product of the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock and the then-effective Conversion Rate. If the foregoing Trading Price condition has been met, the Issuer shall so notify Holders and the Trustee. If, on any Trading Day after such Trading Price condition has been met the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of the 2029 Notes is greater than or equal to 95% of the product of the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock and the then-effective Conversion Rate, the Issuer shall so notify the Holders of the 2029 Notes and the Trustee.

(d) If a Holder has submitted any 2029 Notes for repurchase pursuant to Section 4.01 hereof or Section 4.02 hereof, such 2029 Notes may be converted only if the Holder submits a withdrawal notice in accordance with Section 4.04 hereof prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or Repurchase Date, as applicable, and, if such 2029 Notes are evidenced by a Global Note, if the Holder complies with appropriate Depositary procedures.

(e) A Holder of 2029 Notes is not entitled to any rights of a holder of Common Stock until such Holder becomes the record holder of Common Stock in accordance with Section 10.03(c) hereof and then only to the extent of the shares of Common Stock that are delivered in accordance with Section 10.03 hereof.

(f) A Holder may convert a portion of the 2029 Notes in integral multiples of $1,000 (provided that the unconverted portion of any such 2029 Note is in an authorized denomination).

SECTION 10.02. Conversion Procedures; Issuance of Common Stock on Conversion; No Adjustment for Interest or Dividends . In order to exercise the conversion right with respect to any 2029 Notes in certificated form, a Holder must (A) complete and manually sign a written notice of conversion (a “ Conversion Notice ”) in the form set forth in the section entitled “Form of Conversion Notice” attached to the 2029 Note, as set forth in Section 2.06 hereof, or facsimile of such Conversion Notice; (B) deliver such Conversion Notice, which is irrevocable, and the 2029 Note to the Conversion Agent at the office maintained by the Conversion Agent for such purpose; (C) to the extent any shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion are to be issued in a name other than the Holder’s, furnish endorsements and transfer documents as may be required by the Conversion Agent and, if required pursuant to Section 10.08 hereof, pay all transfer or similar taxes or duties; and (D) if required pursuant to Section 2.01(m) hereof, pay funds equal to interest payable on the next Interest Payment Date to which the Holder is not entitled.

In order to exercise the conversion right with respect to any interest in a Global Note, a Holder must (i) comply with the Depositary’s procedures for converting a beneficial interest in a Global Note, (ii) to the extent any shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion are to be issued in a name other than the Holder’s, furnish endorsements and transfer documents as may be required by the Conversion Agent and, if required pursuant to Section 10.08 hereof, pay all transfer or similar taxes or duties, and (iii) if required pursuant to Section 2.01(m) hereof, pay funds equal to interest payable on the next Interest Payment Date to which the Holder is not entitled.

The date a Holder satisfies all of the foregoing requirements is the “ Conversion Date ” hereunder. The 2029 Notes will be deemed to have been converted immediately prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Conversion Date.

If a Holder converts more than one 2029 Note at the same time, the cash and number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion, if any, shall be based on the total principal amount of the 2029 Notes converted. Upon surrender of a 2029 Note that is converted in part, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder, a new 2029 Note in an authorized denomination equal in principal amount to the unconverted portion of the 2029 Note surrendered.

Upon the conversion of any 2029 Notes, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Conversion Date, with respect to the converted 2029 Notes is deemed to be paid in full rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited.

If the consideration paid by the Issuer to a Holder upon conversion of the 2029 Notes pursuant to this Article X is not sufficient to allow the Issuer to comply with the United States federal withholding tax obligations imposed by the Code, the Issuer may, to the extent required by applicable law, recoup or set-off such liability against any amounts owed to such Holder, including, but not limited to, the shares of Common Stock to be issued upon conversion to such beneficial owner or any actual cash dividends or distributions paid to holders of Common Stock with respect to such shares of Common Stock.

SECTION 10.03. Settlement Upon Conversion .(a) Upon any conversion of 2029 Notes, the Issuer will deliver to converting Holders in respect of each $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes being converted a “ Conversion Settlement Amount ” computed as follows:

(1) if the Issuer elects to satisfy the entire conversion obligation in cash, the Issuer will deliver to the Holder, for each $1,000 principal amount of the 2029 Notes converted, cash in an amount to the Conversion Value; or

(2) if the Issuer elects to satisfy the conversion obligation in a combination of cash and Common Stock, the Issuer will deliver to the Holder, for each $1,000 principal amount of the 2029 Notes converted:

(A) cash for each of the 20 Trading Days in the Conversion Period equal to 1/20th of the fixed dollar amount per $1,000 principal amount of the 2029 Notes subject to the conversion obligation to be satisfied in cash specified in the notice regarding the Issuer’s chosen method of settlement (the “ Cash Amount ”) or, if lower, the Daily Conversion Value for such Trading Day; provided , that the Cash Amount shall in no event be less than the principal amount of the 2029 Notes converted; and

(B) a number of shares of Common Stock for each of the 20 Trading Days in the Conversion Period equal to 1/20th of (i) the Conversion Rate then in effect minus (ii) the quotient of the Cash Amount divided by the VWAP of the Common Stock for that day (plus cash in lieu of fractional shares, if applicable, as set forth in Section 10.04 hereof); provided , that in no event shall the number of shares calculated pursuant to this Section 10.03(a)(2)(B) be less than zero on any Trading Day during the Conversion Period.

(b) The Issuer shall notify the Holders of the Cash Amount the Issuer has elected if the Issuer elects a Cash Amount that is more than $1,000 per $1,000 in principal amount of the 2029 Notes:

(1) if the Issuer has called the 2029 Notes for redemption in accordance with Article III hereof, in the Issuer’s notice of redemption;

(2) if a Fundamental Change has occurred, in the Issuer Repurchase Notice with respect to such Fundamental Change;

(3) in respect of the 2029 Notes to be converted during the period beginning 25 scheduled Trading Days preceding Stated Maturity and ending one Business Day preceding Stated Maturity, at least 26 Trading Days preceding Stated Maturity; and

(4) in all other cases, prior to the first day of the Conversion Period;

provided , that, if the Issuer does not provide such notice in a timely manner as described above, the Issuer shall be deemed to have elected $1,000 per $1,000 in principal amount of the 2029 Notes as the Cash Amount.

(c) The Issuer shall deliver the Conversion Settlement Amount on the third Business Day following the final Trading Day of the applicable Conversion Period. The person in whose name the certificate representing any shares of Common Stock is registered shall be treated as a stockholder of record on and after the last Trading Day of the applicable Conversion Period.

SECTION 10.04. Cash Payments in Lieu of Fractional Shares . No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon conversion of 2029 Notes. If any fractional share of stock would be issuable upon the conversion of any 2029 Note or 2029 Notes, the Issuer shall instead deliver cash with respect to the fractional share calculated by multiplying the Closing Sale Price on the Common Stock on the last Trading Day of the applicable Conversion Period by the fractional amount and rounding the product to the nearest cent.

SECTION 10.05. Adjustment to Conversion Rate Upon a Non-Stock Change of Control .(a) Prior to June 20, 2014, if and only to the extent a Holder elects to convert its 2029 Notes “in connection with” a Non-Stock Change of Control, the Conversion Rate applicable to such converted 2029 Notes shall be increased by a number of additional shares of Common Stock (the “ Additional Shares ”) as set forth below. Any conversion by a Holder will be deemed to have occurred in connection with such Non-Stock Change of Control only if the Conversion Notice is received by the Conversion Agent during the period from the Business Day following the date on which the Non-Stock Change of Control becomes effective (the “ Effective Date ”) to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date relating to such Non-Stock Change of Control.

(b) The number of Additional Shares shall be determined by reference to the table below, based on the Effective Date and the price (the “ Stock Price ”) paid per share for the Common Stock in such Non-Stock Change of Control. If holders of Common Stock receive only cash in the Non-Stock Change of Control, the Stock Price shall be the cash amount paid per share. Otherwise, the Stock Price shall be the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock on the five Trading Days prior to, but not including, the Effective Date of such Non-Stock Change of Control.

The number of Additional Shares set forth in the table below shall be adjusted in the same manner as and as of any date on which the Conversion Rate is adjusted pursuant to this Article X. The Stock Prices set forth in the first row of the table below (i.e., the column headers) shall be adjusted, as of any date on which the Conversion Rate is adjusted, to equal the Stock Prices applicable immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Conversion Rate immediately prior to the adjustment and the denominator of which shall be the Conversion Rate as so adjusted.

The following table sets forth the Stock Price and number of Additional Shares by which the Conversion Rate shall be increased:

                                                                                                 
    Stock Price
Effective Date   $11.57   $12.00   $13.00   $14.00   $15.00   $17.50   $20.00   $22.50   $25.00   $27.50   $30.00   $32.50
June 15, 2009
    17.2861       17.2861       14.6473       11.8430       9.6393       5.8739       3.6593       2.3078       1.4549       0.9030       0.5400       0.3004  
June 15, 2010
    17.2861       16.7046       13.1860       10.4638       8.3586       4.8542       2.8847       1.7329       1.0369       0.6045       0.3315       0.1589  
June 15, 2011
    17.2861       15.6072       12.0337       9.3069       7.2421       3.9309       2.1863       1.2310       0.6877       0.3681       0.1767       0.0616  
June 15, 2012
    17.2861       14.8399       11.0381       8.1941       6.1063       2.9595       1.4776       0.7551       0.3832       0.1811       0.0664       0.0000  
June 15, 2013
    17.2861       14.1890       9.7821       6.6457       4.4781       1.6540       0.6550       0.2877       0.1305       0.0490       0.0001       0.0000  
June 20, 2014
    17.2861       14.1890       7.7788       2.2843       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000  

If the Stock Price and Effective Date are not set forth on the table above and the Stock Price is between two Stock Prices set forth in such table or the Effective Date is between two Effective Dates set forth in the table, the number of Additional Shares shall be determined by straight-line interpolation between the number of Additional Shares set forth for the higher and lower Stock Price amounts and the two Effective Dates, as applicable, based on a 360-day year. If the Stock Price is:

(i) in excess of $32.50 per share (subject to adjustment), no Additional Shares shall be added to the Conversion Rate; or

(ii) less than $11.57 per share (subject to adjustment), no Additional Shares shall be added to the Conversion Rate.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the Conversion Rate as adjusted exceed 86.4304 per $1,000 principal amount of the 2029 Notes, subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Conversion Rate as set forth in this Article X.

Additional Shares deliverable as described in this Section 10.05, or cash in lieu thereof, shall be delivered on the settlement date applicable to the relevant conversion.

SECTION 10.06. Conversion Rate Adjustments .(a) The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted from time to time by the Issuer for the following events:

(1) If the Issuer shall issue shares of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution on shares of Common Stock, or if the Issuer effects a share split or share combination, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula:

                 
CR 1   =   CR 0   x  
OS 1
               
 
               
OS 0

      where,

      CR 1 = the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such share split or share combination, as the case may be;

      CR 0 = the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such share split or share combination, as the case may be;

      OS 1 = the number of shares of Common Stock that would be outstanding immediately after, and solely as a result of, such dividend, distribution, share split or share combination, as the case may be; and

      OS 0 = the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such share split or share combination.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such share split or share combination, as the case may be. If any dividend or distribution of the type described in this Section 10.06(a)(1) is declared but not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared.

(2) If the Issuer shall distribute to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock any rights or warrants (other than rights pursuant to a shareholders’ rights plan) entitling them to purchase, for a period of not more than 45 calendar days from the issuance date for such distribution, to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share less than the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the declaration date of such distribution, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula:

                 
CR 1   =   CR 0   x  
OS 0 + X
               
 
               
OS 0 + Y

where,

      CR 1 = the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Date for such distribution;

      CR 0 = the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such distribution;

      OS 0 = the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such distribution;

      X = the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such rights or warrants; and

      Y = the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights or warrants, divided by the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such distribution.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Date for such distribution. In the event that such rights or warrants are not so distributed, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if the Ex-Date for such distribution had not occurred. To the extent that such rights or warrants are not exercised prior to their expiration or shares of Common Stock are otherwise not delivered pursuant to such rights or warrants upon the exercise of such rights or warrants, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the adjustments made upon the issuance of such rights or warrants been made on the basis of the delivery of only the number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered. In determining the aggregate price payable for such shares of Common Stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration received for such rights or warrants and the value of such consideration if other than cash to be determined by the Board of Directors.

(3) If the Issuer distributes shares of the Capital Stock, evidences of the Issuer’s indebtedness or other assets or property to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock, excluding

  (i)   dividends or distributions as to which adjustment is required to be effected in Section 10.06(a)(1) or Section 10.06(a)(2) hereof,

  (ii)   dividends or distributions paid exclusively in cash, and

  (iii)   Spin-Offs described below in the second paragraph of this Section 10.06(a)(3),

then the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula:

                 
CR 1   =   CR 0   x  
SP 0
               
 
               
SP 0 — FMV

where,

      CR 1 = the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Date for such distribution;

      CR 0 = the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such distribution;

      SP 0 = the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such distribution; and

      FMV = the Fair Market Value (as determined by the Board of Directors) of the shares of Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness, assets or property distributed with respect to each outstanding share of Common Stock as of the open of business on the Ex-Date for such distribution.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Date for such distribution. In the event that such distribution is not made, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if the Ex-Date for such distribution had not occurred.

With respect to an adjustment pursuant to this Section 10.06(a)(3) where there has been a payment of a dividend or other distribution on the Common Stock in shares of Capital Stock of any class or series, or similar equity interest, of or relating to a Subsidiary or other business unit of the Issuer that are or, when issued, will be listed on a national or regional securities exchange (a “ Spin-Off ”), then the Conversion Rate shall instead be adjusted based on the following formula:

                 
CR 1   =   CR 0   x  
FMV 0 + MP 0
               
 
               
MP 0

where,

      CR 1 = the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Date for the Spin-Off;

      CR 0 = the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for the Spin-Off;

      FMV 0 = the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Capital Stock or similar equity interest distributed to holders of the Common Stock applicable to one share of Common Stock over the first ten consecutive Trading Day period immediately following, and including, the third Trading Day after the Ex-Date for the Spin-Off (such period, the “ Valuation Period ”); and

      MP 0 = the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock over Valuation Period.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately after the open of business on the day after the last day of the Valuation Period, but shall be given effect as of the open of business on the Ex-Date for the Spin-Off. Because the Issuer shall make such adjustment to the Conversion Rate at the end of the Valuation Period with retroactive effect, the Issuer shall delay the settlement of any 2029 Notes where the final day of the related Conversion Period occurs during the Valuation Period. In such event, the Issuer shall pay the Cash Amount and deliver shares of Common Stock, if any, and any cash in lieu of fractional shares thereof (based on such adjusted Conversion Rate) on the third Business Day immediately following the last day of the Valuation Period. In the event that such dividend or distribution is not so made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate which would then be in effect if such distribution had not been declared.

(4) If the Issuer pays any dividends or distributions exclusively in cash to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock (other than dividends or distributions made in connection with the Issuer’s liquidation, dissolution or winding-up or upon a merger, consolidation or sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition resulting in a change in the conversion consideration as provided in Section 10.07 hereof) in any calendar quarter in an amount that exceeds the Dividend Threshold Amount, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula:

                 
CR 1   =   CR 0   x  
SP 0
               
 
               
SP 0 — C

where,

      CR 1 = the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution;

      CR 0 = the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution;

      SP 0 = the average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution; and

      C = the amount in cash per share the Issuer distributes to holders of Common Stock in excess of the Dividend Threshold Amount.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution. In the event that such distribution is not so made, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared. The “ Dividend Threshold Amount ” shall initially equal $0.125 per share; provided , that if an adjustment is required to be made as set forth in this Section 10.06(a)(4) as a result of a distribution that is not a regular quarterly dividend, the Dividend Threshold Amount shall be deemed to be zero. The Dividend Threshold Amount shall be adjusted in a manner inversely proportional to adjustments to the Conversion Rate whenever the Conversion Rate is adjusted, other than on account of an adjustment to the Conversion Rate pursuant to this Section 10.06(a)(4).

(5) If the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries makes a payment in respect of a tender offer or exchange offer for the Common Stock, to the extent that the cash and value of any other consideration included in the payment per share of Common Stock exceeds the Closing Sale Price of Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the last date (the “ Expiration Date ”) on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula:

                 
CR 1   =   CR 0   x  
AC + (SP 1 x OS 1 )
               
 
               
SP 1 x OS 0

where,

      CR 1 = the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Date;

      CR 0 = the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date;

      AC = the aggregate value of all cash and any other consideration (as determined by the Board of Directors) paid or payable for shares purchased in such tender offer or exchange offer;

      SP 1 = the average of the Closing Sale Prices of Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Date (the “ Averaging Period ”);

      OS 1 = the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the close of business on the Expiration Date (after giving effect to the purchase of all             shares accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender offer or exchange offer); and

      OS 0 = the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Expiration Date (prior to giving effect to such tender offer or exchange offer).

An adjustment, if any, to the Conversion Rate pursuant to this Section 10.06(a)(5) shall become effective immediately prior to the open of business on the day following the last day of the Averaging Period, but shall be given effect as of the open of business on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Date. Because the Issuer shall make such adjustment to the Conversion Rate at the end of the Averaging Period with retroactive effect, the Issuer shall delay the settlement of any 2029 Notes where the final day of the related Conversion Period occurs during the Averaging Period. In such event, the Issuer shall pay the Cash Amount and deliver shares of Common Stock, if any, and any cash in lieu of fractional shares thereof (based on such adjusted Conversion Rate) on the third Business Day immediately following the last day of the Averaging Period. In the event that the Issuer or a Subsidiary is obligated to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to any such tender offer or exchange offer, but the Issuer or such Subsidiary is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any such purchases, or all such purchases are rescinded, then the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such tender offer or exchange offer had not been made. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, if the application of this Section 10.06(a)(5) to any tender offer or exchange offer would result in a decrease in the Conversion Rate, no adjustment shall be made for such tender offer or exchange offer under this Section 10.06(a)(5).

(b) Except with respect to a Spin-Off, in cases where:

(i) the Fair Market Value of assets, debt securities or certain rights, warrants or options to purchase the Issuer’s securities, applicable to one share of Common Stock, distributed to stockholders equals or exceeds the average Closing Sale Price of Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period ending on the record date for such distribution, or

(ii) such average Closing Sale Price exceeds the Fair Market Value of such assets, debt securities or rights, warrants or options so distributed by less than $1.00,

rather than being entitled to an adjustment in the Conversion Rate, the Holder of a 2029 Note will be entitled to receive upon conversion, in addition to the cash or a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, if any, the kind and amount of assets, debt securities or rights, warrants or options comprising the distribution, if any, that such Holder would have received if such Holder held a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the principal amount of the 2029 Notes held, divided by the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to receive the distribution.

(c) To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Issuer may from time to time increase the Conversion Rate by any amount for any period of at least 20 Business Days; the increase is irrevocable during the period and the Board of Directors shall have made a determination that such increase would be in the best interests of the Issuer, which determination shall be conclusive. Whenever the Conversion Rate is increased pursuant to the preceding sentence, the Issuer shall mail to Holders of record of the 2029 Notes a notice of the increase, which notice will be given at least 15 calendar days prior to the effectiveness of any such increase, and such notice shall state the increased Conversion Rate and the period during which it will be in effect. The Issuer shall also deliver a copy of such notice to the Trustee at such time as it is mailed to Holders of 2029 Notes.

(d) The Issuer may make such increases in the Conversion Rate, in addition to those required by Section 10.06(a)(1) through Section 10.06(a)(5) hereof, as the Board of Directors deems advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders of Common Stock or rights to purchase Common Stock resulting from any dividend or distribution of stock (or rights to acquire stock) or from any event treated as such for income tax purposes.

(e) No adjustment in the Conversion Rate shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in such Conversion Rate; provided that any adjustments that by reason of this Section 10.06(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and the Issuer shall make such carry forward adjustments, regardless of whether the aggregate adjustment is less than 1%, upon conversion of the 2029 Notes.

All calculations under this Article X shall be made by the Issuer and shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one-ten thousandth (1/10,000) of a share, as the case may be. No adjustment need be made for any issuance of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock or carrying the right to purchase any of the foregoing other than to the extent provided in Section 10.06(a) hereof and Section 10.11 hereof. Interest will not accrue on any cash into which the 2029 Notes are convertible.

(f) Whenever the Conversion Rate is adjusted as herein provided, the Issuer shall promptly file with the Trustee and any Conversion Agent other than the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the Conversion Rate after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment. Unless and until the Trustee shall have received such Officers’ Certificate, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any adjustment of the Conversion Rate and may assume that the last Conversion Rate of which it has actual knowledge is still in effect. Promptly after delivery of such certificate, the Issuer shall prepare a notice of such adjustment of the Conversion Rate setting forth the adjusted Conversion Rate and the date on which each adjustment becomes effective and shall promptly mail such notice of such adjustment of the Conversion Rate to the Holder of each 2029 Note at such Holder’s last address appearing on the Security Register. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of any such adjustment.

(g) In any case in which this Section 10.06 provides that an adjustment shall become effective immediately after (i) an Ex-Date for a dividend or distribution described in Section 10.06(a)(1), Section 10.06(a)(3) or Section 10.06(a)(4) hereof, (ii) the effective date for a share split or share combination of the Common Stock described in Section 10.06(a)(1) hereof, (iii) an Ex-Date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive rights or warrants pursuant to Section 10.06(a)(2) hereof, or (iv) the Expiration Date for any tender offer or exchange offer pursuant to Section 10.06(a)(5) hereof (each a “ Determination Date ”), the Issuer may elect to defer until the occurrence of the applicable Adjustment Event (x) issuing to the Holder of any 2029 Notes converted after such Determination Date and before the occurrence of such Adjustment Event, the additional cash and, if applicable, shares of Common Stock, if any, or other securities issuable upon such conversion by reason of the adjustment required by such Adjustment Event over and above the Common Stock, if any, issuable upon such conversion before giving effect to such adjustment and (y) paying to such Holder any amount in cash in lieu of any fractional share pursuant to Section 10.04 hereof. For purposes of this Section 10.06(g), the term “ Adjustment Event ” shall mean:

(1) in any case referred to in clause (i) above, the date any such dividend or distribution is paid or made,

(2) in any case referred to in clause (ii) above, the occurrence of such event,

(3) in any case referred to in clause (iii) above, the date of expiration of such rights or warrants, and

(4) in any case referred to in clause (iv) above, the date a sale or exchange of Common Stock pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer is consummated and becomes irrevocable.

(h) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.06, no adjustment to the Conversion Rate shall be made under this Section 10.06 if the Holders of the 2029 Notes will participate in the transaction that would otherwise give rise to adjustment pursuant to this Section 10.06, without conversion of such Holder’s 2029 Notes, as if such Holders held in respect of each $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the then-existing Conversion Rate. In addition, no adjustment to the Conversion Rate need be made:

(1) upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future plan providing for the reinvestment of dividends or interest payable on the Issuer’s securities and the investment of additional optional amounts in shares of Common Stock under any plan;

(2) upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock or options or rights to purchase those shares pursuant to any present or future employee, director or consultant benefit plan or program or employee stock purchase plan of or assumed by the Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries; or

(3) for a change in the par value of the Common Stock.

(i) For purposes of this Section 10.06, the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall not include shares held in the treasury of the Issuer but shall include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock. The Issuer shall not pay any dividend or make any distribution on shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Issuer.

(j) Whenever any provision of this Article X requires a calculation of a sum or an average of the VWAPs or the Closing Sale Prices over a span of multiple days, the Issuer will make appropriate adjustments (determined by the Board of Directors) to account for any adjustment to the Conversion Rate that becomes effective, or any event requiring an adjustment to the Conversion Rate where the Ex-Date of the event occurs, at any time during the period from which the sum or average is to be calculated, as are necessary or appropriate to effect the intent of this Section 10.06 and the other provisions of this Article X and to avoid unjust or inequitable results, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 10.06(j) shall apply in lieu of the adjustment or other term that would otherwise be applicable.

(k) If the Conversion Rate of the 2029 Notes is adjusted pursuant to this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture, to the extent such adjustment results in a constructive distribution to beneficial owners of 2029 Notes under Section 305 of the Code, the Issuer may, to the extent required by law, recoup or set-off any United States federal withholding tax liability against any payments (whether in cash or Common Stock) made with respect to the 2029 Notes (or any Common Stock received upon conversion thereof) to such beneficial owners.

SECTION 10.07. Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale . If any of the following events occur:

(a) any reclassification or change of the outstanding Common Stock (other than a change in par value or as a result of a share split or share combination to which Section 10.06(a)(1) hereof applies), or

(b) any binding share exchange involving the Issuer, or any consolidation or merger of the Issuer with or into another Person or any sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s assets and those of its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any other Person or Persons,

and, in either case, the holders of Common Stock receive stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof) with respect to or in exchange for such Common Stock (any such event or transaction, a “ Reorganization Event ”), in each case, the Issuer or the successor Person, as the case may be, shall execute with the Trustee a supplemental indenture (which shall comply with Article Eight of the Original Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date of execution of such supplemental indenture, if such supplemental indenture is then required to so comply) providing that such 2029 Notes shall, without the consent of any Holders of 2029 Notes, become convertible based on the kind and amount of consideration that holders of the Common Stock received in such Reorganization Event (the “ Reference Property ”) in lieu of Common Stock. If the Reorganization Event causes the Common Stock to be converted into the right to receive more than a single type of consideration (determined based in part upon any form of stockholder election), the Reference Property into which the 2029 Notes will be convertible will be deemed to be the kind and amount of consideration elected to be received by the holders of a majority of the Common Stock who voted for such an election (if electing between two types of consideration) or the holders of a plurality of the Common Stock who voted for such an election (if electing between more than two types of consideration), as the case may be. In all cases, the provisions under Section 10.03 hereof shall continue to apply with respect to the calculation of the Conversion Settlement Amount, with the Daily Conversion Value and the VWAP based on units of the Reference Property each consisting of the Reference Property that holders of the Common Stock received in such Reorganization Event in respect of each share of Common Stock; provided, however, that, if the holders of Common Stock receive only cash in a Reorganization Event, the Conversion Settlement Amount shall equal the Conversion Rate in effect on the Conversion Date multiplied by the price paid per share of Common Stock in such Reorganization Event, and settlement shall occur on the third Trading Day following the Conversion Date. The Issuer hereby agrees not to become a party to any such transaction unless its terms are consistent with the foregoing in all material respects. Such supplemental indenture shall provide for adjustments which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Article X.

The Issuer shall cause notice of the execution of such supplemental indenture to be mailed to each Holder, at the address of such Holder as it appears on the Security Register of the 2029 Notes maintained by the Security Registrar, within 20 calendar days after execution thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of such supplemental indenture.

The above provisions of this Section 10.07 shall similarly apply to successive reclassifications, changes, share exchanges, consolidations, mergers, sales, leases, transfers, conveyances or other dispositions.

If this Section 10.07 applies to any event or occurrence, Section 10.06 hereof shall not apply.

SECTION 10.08. Taxes on Shares Issued . The issue of stock certificates on conversions of 2029 Notes shall be made without charge to the converting Holder of 2029 Notes for any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax in respect of the issue thereof. The Issuer shall not, however, be required to pay any such tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of stock in any name other than that of the Holder of any 2029 Notes converted, and the Issuer shall not be required to issue or deliver any such stock certificate unless and until the Person or Persons requesting the issue thereof shall have paid to the Issuer the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Issuer that such tax has been paid.

SECTION 10.09. Reservation of Shares; Shares to be Fully Paid; Compliance with Governmental Requirements; Listing of Common Stock .(a) The Issuer shall, prior to the issuance of any 2029 Notes hereunder, and from time to time as may be necessary, reserve out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock or shares of Common Stock held in treasury, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock, free of preemptive rights, to permit the conversion of the 2029 Notes.

(b) All shares of Common Stock delivered upon conversion of the 2029 Notes shall be newly issued shares or shares held in treasury, shall be duly and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable by the Issuer and shall be free from preemptive rights and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof.

(c) The Issuer shall endeavor promptly to comply with all federal and state securities laws regulating the issuance and delivery of shares of Common Stock upon the conversion of 2029 Notes, if any, and shall cause to have listed or quoted and shall keep listed or quoted all such shares of Common Stock on each U.S. national securities exchange or automatic quotation system or over-the-counter or other domestic market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted.

SECTION 10.10. Notice to Holders Prior to Certain Actions . Except where notice is required pursuant to Section 10.01(a) hereof in case:

(a) the Issuer shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution) on the Common Stock that would require an adjustment in the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 10.06 hereof;

(b) the Issuer shall authorize the granting to the holders of all or substantially all of the Common Stock or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any share of any class or any other rights or warrants that would require an adjustment in the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 10.06 hereof;

(c) of any reclassification or change of the Common Stock (other than a share split or share combination of the outstanding Common Stock, or a change in par value), or of any share exchange, consolidation or merger to which the Issuer is a party and for which approval of any stockholders of the Issuer is required, or of the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer; or

(d) of the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Issuer;

the Issuer shall cause to be filed with the Trustee and to be mailed to each Holder of 2029 Notes at its address appearing on the Security Register, as promptly as possible but in any event at least 15 calendar days prior to the applicable date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution or rights or warrants, or, if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distribution or rights are to be determined, or (y) the date on which such reclassification, change, share exchange, consolidation, merger, sale, lease, transfer, conveyance, other disposition, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is expected to become effective or occur, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, change, share exchange, consolidation, merger, sale, lease, transfer, conveyance, other disposition, dissolution, liquidation or winding up. Failure to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of such dividend, distribution, reclassification, change, share exchange, consolidation, merger, sale, lease, transfer, conveyance, other disposition, dissolution, liquidation or winding up.

10.11. Shareholders’ Rights Plans . If the rights provided for in any future shareholders’ rights plan adopted by the Issuer have not separated from the shares of Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of the applicable shareholders’ rights agreement, upon conversion of 2029 Notes, the converting Holder will receive, in addition to shares of Common Stock, if any, the rights under the applicable shareholders’ rights agreement. If such rights have separated from the Common Stock, the Conversion Rate will be adjusted as provided in Section 10.06(a)(3) hereof at the time of separation as if the Issuer distributed to all holders of the Common Stock shares of the Issuer’s Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness or assets, subject to readjustment in the event of the expiration, termination or redemption of such rights.

10.12. Responsibility of Trustee . The Trustee and any Conversion Agent shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to either calculate the Conversion Rate or determine whether any facts exist which may require any adjustment of the Conversion Rate, or with respect to the nature or extent or calculation of any such adjustment when made, or with respect to the method employed, or herein or in any supplemental indenture provided to be employed, in making the same and shall be protected in relying upon an Officers’ Certificate with respect to the same. The Trustee and any other Conversion Agent shall not be accountable with respect to the validity or value (or the kind or amount) of any shares of Common Stock, or of any securities or property, which may at any time be issued or delivered upon the conversion of any 2029 Notes and the Trustee and any other Conversion Agent make no representations with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Article Six of the Original Indenture, neither the Trustee nor any Conversion Agent shall be responsible for any failure of the Issuer to issue, transfer or deliver any shares of Common Stock or stock certificates or other securities or property or cash upon the surrender of any 2029 Notes for the purpose of conversion or to comply with any of the duties, responsibilities or covenants of the Issuer contained in this Section 10.12. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Trustee nor any Conversion Agent shall be under any responsibility to determine the correctness of any provisions contained in any supplemental indenture entered into pursuant to Section 10.07 hereof relating either to the kind or amount of shares of stock or securities or property (including cash) receivable by Holders upon the conversion of their 2029 Notes after any event referred to in such Section 10.07 or to any adjustment to be made with respect thereto, but, subject to the provisions of Article Six of the Original Indenture, may accept as conclusive evidence of the correctness of any such provisions, and shall be protected in relying upon, the Officers’ Certificate (which the Issuer shall be obligated to file with the Trustee prior to the execution of any such supplemental indenture) with respect thereto.

SECTION 10.13. Responsibility for Calculations. The Issuer shall be responsible for making all calculations called for under the 2029 Notes. These calculations include, but are not limited to, determinations of any Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock, any Conversion Settlement Amount and the Conversion Rate of the 2029 Notes. The Issuer shall make all of these calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, the Issuer’s calculations shall be final and binding on Holders of 2029 Notes. The Issuer shall provide a schedule of its calculations to each of the Trustee and any Conversion Agent, and each of the Trustee and any Conversion Agent is entitled to rely conclusively upon the accuracy of the Issuer’s calculations without independent verification. The Trustee will forward the Issuer’s calculations to any Holder of 2029 Notes upon the written request of that Holder at the sole cost and expense of the Issuer.

ARTICLE XI
GLOBAL NOTES

The 2029 Notes will be issued initially in the form of one or more Global Notes. “ Global Note ” means a registered 2029 Note evidencing one or more 2029 Notes issued to a depositary (the “ Depositary ”) or its nominee, in accordance with this Article XI and bearing the legend prescribed in this Article XI. The Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Article XI and the Issuer Order with respect to the 2029 Notes, authenticate and deliver one or more Global Notes in temporary or permanent form that (i) shall represent and shall be denominated in an aggregate amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the 2029 Notes to be represented by such Global Note or Global Notes, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Note or Global Notes or the nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect: “Unless this Global Note is presented by an authorized representative of the Depositary to the Issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of a nominee of the Depositary or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary (and any payment is made to such nominee of the Depositary or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof has an interest herein.”

Notwithstanding Section 2.8 of the Original Indenture, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for 2029 Notes in definitive form, a Global Note representing one or more 2029 Notes may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary, to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for 2029 Notes or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

If at any time the Depositary for the 2029 Notes is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the 2029 Notes, defaults in the performance of its duties as Depositary or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation, the Issuer shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to the 2029 Notes. If a successor Depositary for the 2029 Notes is not appointed by the Issuer by the earlier of (x) 90 days from the date the Issuer receives notice to the effect that the Depositary is unwilling or unable to act, or the Issuer determines that the Depositary is unable to act, or (y) the effectiveness of the Depositary’s resignation or failure to fulfill its duties as Depositary, the Issuer will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Issuer Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive 2029 Notes, will authenticate and deliver 2029 Notes in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Note or Global Notes representing such 2029 Notes in exchange for such Global Note or Global Notes.

If the Issuer so specifies with respect to any 2029 Notes, an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note representing the 2029 Notes may, on terms acceptable to the Issuer and the Depositary for the Global Note, receive individual 2029 Notes in exchange for the beneficial interest. In any such instance, an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note will be entitled to physical delivery in definitive form of 2029 Notes represented by the Global Note equal in principal amount to the beneficial interest, and to have the 2029 Notes registered in its name. 2029 Notes so issued in definitive form will be issued as registered 2029 Notes in denominations of $2,000 and in $1,000 integral multiples, unless otherwise specified by the Issuer.

Upon the exchange of a Global Note for 2029 Notes in definitive form, such Global Note shall be cancelled by the Trustee. 2029 Notes in definitive form issued in exchange for a Global Note pursuant to this Article XI shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Note, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee or Security Registrar. The Trustee shall deliver such 2029 Notes to the Persons in whose names such 2029 Notes are so registered.

ARTICLE XII
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

This Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture is a supplement to the Original Indenture. As supplemented by this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture, the Original Indenture is in all respects ratified, approved and confirmed, and the Original Indenture and this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

ARTICLE XIII
INAPPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE ORIGINAL INDENTURE

The provisions concerning conversion rights and related matters set forth in this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture shall, with respect to the 2029 Notes, supersede in their entirety the provisions of Article Thirteen of the Original Indenture (other than Section 13.18 thereof, which shall remain applicable to the 2029 Notes), and all references in the Original Indenture to Article Thirteen thereof (other than Section 13.18 thereof, which shall remain applicable to the 2029 Notes) and the provisions concerning conversion therein shall, with respect to the 2029 Notes, be deemed to be references to the conversion rights and related matters specified in this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture.

The 2029 Notes shall not constitute Subordinated Securities and the provisions of Article Twelve of the Original Indenture shall not apply to the Notes.

TESTIMONIUM

This Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

1

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first written above.

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION

By: /s/ Laura L. Mountcastle
Laura L. Mountcastle
Vice President and Treasurer

Attest: /s/ Shelley J. Ruckman

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,


as Trustee

/s/ Laurence J. O’Brien
Laurence J. O’Brien, Vice President

Attest: /s/ Christopher Greene
Christopher Greene
Vice President

2

TWENTY-THIRD SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
dated as of June 15, 2009

This Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of the 15th day of June, 2009 between CMS Energy Corporation, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (hereinafter called the “ Issuer ”) and having its principal office at One Energy Plaza, Jackson, Michigan 49201, and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (hereinafter called the “ Trustee ”) and having its Corporate Trust Office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee (ultimate successor to NBD Bank, National Association) entered into an Indenture, dated as of September 15, 1992 (the “ Original Indenture ”), pursuant to which one or more series of debt securities of the Issuer (the “ Securities ”) may be issued from time to time; and

WHEREAS, Section 2.3 of the Original Indenture permits the terms of any series of Securities to be established in an indenture supplemental to the Original Indenture; and

WHEREAS, Section 8.1(e) of the Original Indenture provides that a supplemental indenture may be entered into by the Issuer and the Trustee without the consent of any Holders (as defined in the Original Indenture) of the Securities to establish the form and terms of the Securities of any series; and

WHEREAS, the Issuer has requested the Trustee to join with it in the execution and delivery of this Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture in order to supplement and amend the Original Indenture by, among other things, establishing the form and terms of a series of Securities to be known as the Issuer’s “8.75% Senior Notes due 2019” (the “ 2019 Notes ”), providing for the issuance of the 2019 Notes and amending and adding certain provisions thereof for the benefit of the Holders of the 2019 Notes; and

WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee desire to enter into this Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture for the purposes set forth in Section 2.3 and Section 8.1(e) of the Original Indenture as referred to above; and

WHEREAS, the Issuer has furnished the Trustee with a copy of the resolutions of its Board of Directors certified by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary authorizing the execution of this Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture; and

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuer and the Trustee and a valid supplement to the Original Indenture have been done;

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the 2019 Notes to be issued hereunder by Holders thereof, the Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree, for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of the 2019 Notes, as follows:

ARTICLE I
STANDARD PROVISIONS; DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01. Standard Provisions . The Original Indenture together with this Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture and all previous indentures supplemental thereto entered into pursuant to the applicable terms thereof are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “ Indenture .” All capitalized terms which are used herein and not otherwise defined herein are defined in the Original Indenture and are used herein with the same meanings as in the Original Indenture.

SECTION 1.02. Definitions .

(a) The following terms have the meanings set forth in the Sections hereof set forth below:

         
Term   Section
Applicable Premium
    2.04  
Change of Control Date
    3.01  
Change of Control Purchase Notice
    3.01 (b)
Change of Control Purchase Price
    3.01  
Depositary
  Article IX
DTC
    2.03  
Events of Default
    5.01  
Global Note
  Article IX
Indenture
    1.01; 2.04  
Interest Payment Date
    2.03  
Issuer
  Preamble; 2.03
Lien
    4.02  
Original Indenture
  Recitals
Original Issue Date
    2.03  
Place of Payment
    2.03  
Purchase Date
  3.01(a)(iii)
Record Date
    2.03  
Required Repurchase
    3.01  
Securities
  Recitals
Stated Maturity
    2.01(a); 2.03  
Treasury Rate
    2.04  
Trustee
  Preamble; 2.04
2019 Notes
  Recitals; 2.04

(b) Section 1.1 of the Original Indenture is amended to insert the new definitions solely applicable to the 2019 Notes and to replace, solely with respect to the 2019 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), any existing definitions (as applicable) in the Original Indenture, in the appropriate alphabetical sequence, as follows:

Business Day ” means any day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are not authorized or required by law or regulation to close.

Capital Lease Obligation ” of a Person means any obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on the face of a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; the amount of such obligation shall be the capitalized amount thereof, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; the stated maturity thereof shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date upon which such lease may be terminated by the lessee without payment of a penalty; and such obligation shall be deemed secured by a Lien on any property or assets to which such lease relates.

Capital Stock ” means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) corporate stock, including any Preferred Stock or Letter Stock.

Change of Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (1) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing) becomes the “beneficial owners” (as used in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person or group will be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all shares that any such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of a majority of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Issuer, whether as a result of the issuance of securities of the Issuer, any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer or otherwise; (2) the sale, transfer, assignment, lease, conveyance or other disposition, directly or indirectly, of all or substantially all the assets of the Issuer and its subsidiaries, considered as a whole (other than a disposition of such assets as an entirety or virtually as an entirety to a wholly-owned subsidiary) shall have occurred, or the Issuer merges, consolidates or amalgamates with or into any other Person or any other Person merges, consolidates or amalgamates with or into the Issuer, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which the outstanding Voting Stock of the Issuer is reclassified into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction where (a) the outstanding Voting Stock of the Issuer is reclassified into or exchanged for other Voting Stock of the Issuer or for Voting Stock of the surviving corporation and (b) the holders of the Voting Stock of the Issuer immediately prior to such transaction own, directly or indirectly, a majority of the Voting Stock of the Issuer or the surviving corporation immediately after such transaction and in substantially the same proportion as before the transaction; (3) during any period, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the board of directors of the Issuer (together with any new directors whose election or appointment by such board of directors or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of the Issuer was approved by a vote of a majority of the directors then still in office who were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the board of directors of the Issuer then in office; or (4) the stockholders of the Issuer shall have approved any plan of liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer.

Change of Control Repurchase Event ” means the occurrence of both a Change of Control and a Rating Decline.

Consolidated Assets ” means, at any date of determination, the aggregate assets of the Issuer and its Consolidated Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Consolidated Current Liabilities ” means, for any period, the aggregate amount of liabilities of the Issuer and its Consolidated Subsidiaries which may properly be classified as current liabilities (including taxes accrued as estimated), after (i) eliminating all inter-company items between the Issuer and any Consolidated Subsidiary and (ii) deducting all current maturities of long-term Indebtedness, all as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Consolidated Net Tangible Assets ” means, for any period, the total amount of assets (less accumulated depreciation or amortization, allowances for doubtful receivables, other applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) as set forth on the most recently available quarterly or annual consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and after giving effect to purchase accounting and after deducting therefrom, to the extent otherwise included, the amounts of: (i) Consolidated Current Liabilities; (ii) minority interests in Consolidated Subsidiaries held by Persons other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary; (iii) excess of cost over fair value of assets of businesses acquired, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors as evidenced by resolutions of the Board of Directors; (iv) any revaluation or other write-up in value of assets subsequent to December 31, 1996, as a result of a change in the method of valuation in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (v) unamortized debt discount and expenses and other unamortized deferred charges, goodwill, patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, licenses, organization or developmental expenses and other intangible items; (vi) treasury stock; and (vii) any cash set apart and held in a sinking or other analogous fund established for the purpose of redemption or other retirement of Capital Stock to the extent such obligation is not reflected in Consolidated Current Liabilities.

Consolidated Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary whose accounts are or are required to be consolidated with the accounts of the Issuer in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Consumers ” means Consumers Energy Company, a Michigan corporation and wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Issuer.

Enterprises ” means CMS Enterprises Company, a Michigan corporation and wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Issuer.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and any successor legislation.

Indebtedness ” of any Person means, without duplication:

(i) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of (A) indebtedness of such Person for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable;

(ii) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person;

(iii) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations and all obligations under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business);

(iv) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance or similar credit transaction (other than obligations with respect to letters of credit securing obligations (other than obligations described in clauses (i) through (iii) above) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit);

(v) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) above of other Persons and all dividends of other Persons for the payment of which, in either case, such Person is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise; and

(vi) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above of other Persons secured by any Lien on any property or asset of such Person (whether or not such obligation is assumed by such Person), the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the value of such property or assets or the amount of the obligation so secured.

“Investment Grade” means BBB- or higher by S&P and Baa3 or higher by Moody’s, or the equivalent of such ratings by S&P or Moody’s or, if either S&P or Moody’s shall not make a rating on the 2019 Notes publicly available, another Rating Agency.

Letter Stock ”, as applied to the Capital Stock of any corporation, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) which is intended to reflect the separate performance of certain of the businesses or operations conducted by such corporation or any of its subsidiaries.

“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

Paying Agent ” means any Person authorized by the Issuer to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any of the 2019 Notes on behalf of the Issuer. Initially, the Paying Agent shall be the Trustee.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity.

Predecessor 2019 Note ” of any particular 2019 Note means every previous 2019 Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular 2019 Note; and, for the purposes of the definition, any 2019 Note authenticated and delivered under Section 2.9 of the Original Indenture in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen 2019 Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen 2019 Note.

Preferred Stock ”, as applied to the Capital Stock of any corporation, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such corporation, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such corporation.

“Rating Agency” means each of S&P and Moody’s or, if S&P or Moody’s or both shall not make a rating on the 2019 Notes publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization or organizations, as the case may be, selected by the Issuer (as certified by a resolution of the Issuer’s board of directors), which shall be substituted for S&P or Moody’s, or both, as the case may be.

“Rating Decline” means the rating of the 2019 Notes shall be decreased by one or more gradations (including gradations within categories as well as between rating categories) by each of the Rating Agencies on any date from the date of the public notice of an arrangement that could result in a Change of Control until the end of the 30-day period following public notice of the occurrence of the Change of Control (which 30-day period shall be extended so long as the rating of the 2019 Notes is under publicly announced consideration for possible downgrade by either of the Rating Agencies; provided, that the other Rating Agency has either downgraded, or publicly announced that it is considering downgrading, the 2019 Notes); provided, however, that if the rating of the 2019 Notes by each of the Rating Agencies is Investment Grade, then “ Rating Decline ” means the rating of the 2019 Notes shall be decreased by one or more gradations (including gradations within categories as well as between rating categories) by each of the Rating Agencies such that the rating of the 2019 Notes by each of the Rating Agencies falls below Investment Grade on any date from the date of the public notice of an arrangement that could result in a Change of Control until the end of the 30-day period following public notice of the occurrence of the Change of Control (which 30-day period shall be extended so long as the rating of the 2019 Notes is under publicly announced consideration for possible downgrade by either of the Rating Agencies; provided, that the other Rating Agency has either downgraded, or publicly announced that it is considering downgrading, the 2019 Notes).

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary (other than Consumers and its Subsidiaries) of the Issuer which, as of the date of the Issuer’s most recent quarterly consolidated balance sheet, constituted at least 10% of the total Consolidated Assets of the Issuer and its Consolidated Subsidiaries and any other Subsidiary which from time to time is designated a Restricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors; provided that no Subsidiary may be designated a Restricted Subsidiary if, immediately after giving effect thereto, an Event of Default or event that, with the lapse of time or giving of notice or both, would constitute an Event of Default would exist, and (i) any such Subsidiary so designated as a Restricted Subsidiary must be organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, (ii) more than 80% of the Voting Stock of such Subsidiary must be owned of record and beneficially by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary and (iii) such Restricted Subsidiary must be a Consolidated Subsidiary.

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any successor legislation.

Support Obligations ” means, for any Person, without duplication, any financial obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or otherwise supporting any debt or other obligation of any other Person in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such debt or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment of such debt, (ii) to purchase property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such debt of the payment of such debt, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital, available cash or other financial statement condition of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such debt, (iv) to provide equity capital under or in respect of equity subscription arrangements (to the extent that such obligation to provide equity capital does not otherwise constitute debt), or (v) to perform, or arrange for the performance of, any non-monetary obligations or non-funded debt payment obligations of the primary obligor.

Voting Stock ” means securities of any class or classes the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for corporate directors (or persons performing similar functions).

ARTICLE II
DESIGNATION AND TERMS OF THE 2019 NOTES; FORMS

SECTION 2.01. Establishment of Series .

(a) There is hereby created a series of Securities to be known and designated as the “8.75% Senior Notes due 2019” to be issued in aggregate principal amount of $300,000,000. Additional Securities, without limitation as to amount, having substantially the same terms as the 2019 Notes (except a different issue date, a different issue price and bearing interest from the last Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for on the 2019 Notes, and, if no interest has been paid, from June 15, 2009), may also be issued by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture without the consent of the existing Holders of the 2019 Notes; provided , that such additional Securities must be part of the same issue as the 2019 Notes for United States federal income tax purposes. Such additional Securities shall be part of the same series as the 2019 Notes. The “ Stated Maturity ” of the 2019 Notes is June 15, 2019; the principal amount of the 2019 Notes shall be payable on such date unless the 2019 Notes are earlier redeemed or purchased in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

(b) The 2019 Notes will bear interest from the Original Issue Date, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, at the rate of 8.75% per annum stated therein until the principal thereof is paid or made available for payment. Interest will be payable semi-annually on each Interest Payment Date and at Maturity, as provided in the form of the 2019 Note in Section 2.03 and Section 2.04 hereof.

(c) The Record Date referred to in Section 2.3(f)(4) of the Original Indenture for the payment of the interest on any 2019 Note payable on any Interest Payment Date (other than on the Stated Maturity) shall be the June 1 and December 1 next preceding the relevant Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day) except that interest payable on the Stated Maturity shall be paid to the Person to whom the principal amount is paid.

(d) The payment of the principal of, and premium (if any) and interest on, the 2019 Notes shall not be secured by a security interest in any property.

(e) The 2019 Notes shall be redeemable at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, upon not less than 30, nor more than 60 days’ notice at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such 2019 Notes being redeemed plus the Applicable Premium, if any, thereon at the time of redemption, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but not including, the redemption date. In no event will the redemption price ever be less than 100% of the principal amount of the 2019 Notes plus accrued interest, if any, thereon to the redemption date. The 2019 Notes shall be purchased by the Issuer at the option of the Holders thereof as provided in Article III hereof.

(f) The 2019 Notes shall not be convertible.

(g) The 2019 Notes will not be subordinated to the payment of Senior Debt.

(h) The Issuer will not pay any additional amounts on the 2019 Notes held by a Person who is not a U.S. person (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) in respect of any tax, assessment or government charge withheld or deducted.

(i) The events specified in Events of Default with respect to the 2019 Notes shall include the events specified in Article VI hereof. In addition to the covenants set forth in Article Three of the Original Indenture, the Holders of the 2019 Notes shall have the benefit of the covenants of the Issuer set forth in Article IV hereof. The provisions of Section 9.1 and Section 9.2 of the Original Indenture shall be amended and restated solely with respect to the 2019 Notes as specified in Article V hereof.

(j) The 2019 Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

(k) The provisions of Article VII, Article VIII and Article IX hereof shall apply to the 2019 Notes as specified therein.

SECTION 2.02. Forms Generally . The 2019 Notes and Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article II, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by the Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such 2019 Notes, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

The definitive 2019 Notes shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such 2019 Notes, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

SECTION 2.03. Form of Face of 2019 Note .

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITARY. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY.

Unless this Global Note is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“ DTC ”), to CMS Energy Corporation or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of a nominee of DTC or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to such nominee of DTC or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof has an interest herein.

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION
8.75% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2019

No. 1 $300,000,000

CUSIP No.: 125896 BC3

ISIN No.: US125896BC31

CMS Energy Corporation, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the “ Issuer ”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of Three Hundred Million Dollars on June 15, 2019 (“ Stated Maturity ”) and to pay interest thereon from June 15, 2009 (the “ Original Issue Date ”) or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 in each year, commencing on December 15, 2009 (each an “ Interest Payment Date ”), to the Persons in whose names the 2019 Notes are registered at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the June 1 and December 1 next preceding the relevant Interest Payment Date (each a “ Record Date ”), and on the Stated Maturity, to the Person to whom the principal amount is paid, at the rate of 8.75% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. The amount of interest payable on any Interest Payment Date shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this 2019 Note (or one or more Predecessor 2019 Notes) is registered at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a subsequent record date (which shall be not less than five Business Days prior to the date of payment of such defaulted interest) for the payment of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of 2019 Notes not less than 15 calendar days preceding such subsequent Record Date.

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this 2019 Note will be made at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that purpose in New York, New York (the “ Place of Payment ”), in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided , however , that at the option of the Issuer payment of interest (other than interest payable at Maturity) may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by wire transfer to an account designated by such Person not later than ten days prior to the date of such payment.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this 2019 Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this 2019 Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed under its corporate seal.

Dated:

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION

By
Its:

By
Its:

SECTION 2.04. Form of Reverse of 2019 Note .

This 8.75% Senior Note due 2019 is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the “ 2019 Notes ”), issued and to be issued under an Indenture, dated as of September 15, 1992 (as supplemented by the Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 15, 2009 and as further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “ Indenture ”), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (ultimate successor to NBD Bank, National Association), as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee, and the Holders of the 2019 Notes and of the terms upon which the 2019 Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This 2019 Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, issued in an initial aggregate principal amount of $300,000,000. Additional Securities, without limitation as to amount, having substantially the same terms as the 2019 Notes (except a different issue date, a different issue price and bearing interest from the last Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for on the 2019 Notes, and, if no interest has been paid, from June 15, 2009), may also be issued by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture without the consent of the existing Holders of the 2019 Notes; provided , that such additional Securities must be part of the same issue as the 2019 Notes for United States federal income tax purposes. Such additional Securities shall be part of the same series as the 2019 Notes.

No sinking fund is provided for the 2019 Notes.

The 2019 Notes are subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice as provided in the Indenture at any time and from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such 2019 Notes being redeemed plus the Applicable Premium, if any, thereon at the time of redemption, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but not including, the redemption date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such redemption date will be payable to the Holder of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Date referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture. In no event will the redemption price ever be less than 100% of the principal amount of the 2019 Notes plus accrued interest to the redemption date.

The following definitions are used to determine the Applicable Premium:

Applicable Premium ” means, with respect to a 2019 Note (or portion thereof) being redeemed at any time, the excess of (A) the present value at such time of the principal amount of such 2019 Note (or portion thereof) being redeemed plus all interest payments due on such 2019 Note (or portion thereof) after the redemption date, which present value shall be computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 75 basis points, over (B) the principal amount of such 2019 Note (or portion thereof) being redeemed at such time. For purposes of this definition, the present values of the interest and principal payments will be determined in accordance with generally accepted principles of financial analysis.

Treasury Rate ” means the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15(519) which has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the redemption date or, in the case of defeasance, prior to the date of deposit (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the then remaining average life to stated maturity of the 2019 Notes; provided, however, that if the average life to stated maturity of the 2019 Notes is not equal to the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly average yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given.

If a Change of Control Repurchase Event occurs, the Issuer shall notify the Holder of this 2019 Note of such occurrence and such Holder shall have the right to require the Issuer to make a Required Repurchase of all or any part of this 2019 Note at a Change of Control Purchase Price equal to 101% of the principal amount of this 2019 Note to be so purchased as more fully provided in the Indenture and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein. In the event of a Required Repurchase of only a portion of this 2019 Note, a new 2019 Note or 2019 Notes for the unrepurchased portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If an Event of Default with respect to this 2019 Note shall occur and be continuing, the principal of this 2019 Note may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, redemption date, repurchase date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any 2019 Note shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture or this 2019 Note) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, redemption date, repurchase date or Stated Maturity or at Maturity; provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, redemption date, repurchase date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be, to such Business Day.

The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall return to the Issuer upon written request any money or property held by them for the payment of any amount with respect to the 2019 Notes that remains unclaimed for two years, provided, however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such return, shall at the expense of the Issuer cause to be published once in a newspaper of general circulation in The City of New York or mail to each such Holder notice that such money or property remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing, any unclaimed money or property then remaining shall be returned to the Issuer. After return to the Issuer, Holders entitled to the money or property must look to the Issuer for payment as general creditors unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another Person.

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of (i) the entire indebtedness of this 2019 Note or (ii) certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this 2019 Note, in each case upon compliance with certain conditions set forth therein.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer and the rights of the Holders of all outstanding 2019 Notes under the Indenture at any time by the Issuer and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of Securities of all series (including the 2019 Notes) then outstanding and affected (voting as one class).

The Indenture permits the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Securities of all series at the time outstanding with respect to which a default shall have occurred and be continuing (voting as one class) to waive on behalf of the Holders of all outstanding Securities of such series any past default by the Issuer, provided that no such waiver may be made with respect to a default in the payment of the principal of or the interest on any Security of such series, the default in the payment of the redemption price or Change of Control Purchase Price with respect to the 2019 Notes, or the default by the Issuer in respect of certain covenants or provisions of the Indenture, the modification or amendment of which must be consented to by the Holder of each outstanding Security of each series affected.

As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of any 2019 Note will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of each affected series (voting as one class) shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity against costs, expenses and liabilities, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of each affected series (voting as one class) a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; provided , however , that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or any interest on this 2019 Note on or after the respective due dates expressed herein.

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this 2019 Note or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on this 2019 Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this 2019 Note is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this 2019 Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Issuer in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on this 2019 Note are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new 2019 Notes of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

The 2019 Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, 2019 Notes are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of 2019 Notes and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

The Issuer shall not be required to (i) issue, exchange or register the transfer of this 2019 Note for a period of 15 days next preceding the mailing of the notice of redemption of 2019 Notes or (ii) exchange or register the transfer of any 2019 Note or any portion thereof selected, called or being called for redemption, except in the case of any 2019 Note to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not so to be redeemed.

Prior to due presentment of this 2019 Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this 2019 Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this 2019 Note be overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

All terms used in this 2019 Note without definition which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. In case of any conflict between this 2019 Note and the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall control.

SECTION 2.05. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. The Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,

as Trustee

By
Authorized Officer

SECTION 2.06. Rights of Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice, or be charged with knowledge, of any event requiring notice under the Indenture unless the Trustee shall have received from the Issuer or other requisite party such notice in writing.

ARTICLE III
CHANGE OF CONTROL

SECTION 3.01. Change of Control. Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Repurchase Event (the effective date of such Change of Control Repurchase Event being the “ Change of Control Date ”), each Holder of a 2019 Note shall have the right to require that the Issuer repurchase (a “ Required Repurchase ”) all or any part of such Holder’s 2019 Note at a repurchase price payable in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount of such 2019 Note plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date (the “ Change of Control Purchase Price ”).

(a) Within 30 days following the Change of Control Date, the Issuer shall mail a notice to each Holder with a copy to the Trustee stating:

(i) that a Change of Control Repurchase Event has occurred and that such Holder has the right to require the Issuer to repurchase all or any part of such Holder’s 2019 Notes at the Change of Control Purchase Price;

(ii) the Change of Control Purchase Price;

(iii) the date on which any Required Repurchase shall be made (which shall be no earlier than 60 days nor later than 90 days from the date such notice is mailed) (the “ Purchase Date ”);

(iv) the name and address of the Paying Agent; and

(v) the procedures that Holders must follow to cause the 2019 Notes to be repurchased, which shall be consistent with this Section 3.01 and the Indenture.

(b) Holders electing to have a 2019 Note repurchased must deliver a written notice (the “ Change of Control Purchase Notice ”) to the Paying Agent (initially the Trustee) at its corporate trust office in New York, New York, or any other office of the Paying Agent maintained for such purposes, not later than 30 days prior to the Purchase Date. The Change of Control Purchase Notice shall state: (i) the portion of the principal amount of any 2019 Notes to be repurchased, which portion must be a minimum of $2,000 and in $1,000 integral multiples; (ii) that such 2019 Notes are to be repurchased by the Issuer pursuant to the change of control provisions of the Indenture; and (iii) unless the 2019 Notes are represented by one or more Global Notes, the certificate numbers of the 2019 Notes to be delivered by the Holder thereof for repurchase by the Issuer. Any Change of Control Purchase Notice may be withdrawn by the Holder by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the Paying Agent not later than three Business Days prior to the Purchase Date. The notice of withdrawal shall state the principal amount and, if applicable, the certificate numbers of the 2019 Notes as to which the withdrawal notice relates and the principal amount of such 2019 Notes, if any, which remains subject to a Change of Control Purchase Notice.

If a 2019 Note is represented by a Global Note (as described in Article IX hereof), the Depositary or its nominee will be the Holder of such 2019 Note and therefore will be the only entity that can elect a Required Repurchase of such 2019 Note. To obtain repayment pursuant to this Section 3.01 with respect to such 2019 Note, the beneficial owner of such 2019 Note must provide to the broker or other entity through which it holds the beneficial interest in such 2019 Note (i) the Change of Control Purchase Notice signed by such beneficial owner, and such signature must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national securities exchange or of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the United States, and (ii) instructions to such broker or other entity to notify the Depositary of such beneficial owner’s desire to obtain repayment pursuant to this Section 3.01. Such broker or other entity will provide to the Paying Agent (i) the Change of Control Purchase Notice received from such beneficial owner and (ii) a certificate satisfactory to the Paying Agent from such broker or other entity stating that it represents such beneficial owner. Such broker or other entity will be responsible for disbursing any payments it receives pursuant to this Section 3.01 to such beneficial owner.

(c) Payment of the Change of Control Purchase Price for a 2019 Note for which a Change of Control Purchase Notice has been delivered and not withdrawn is conditioned (except in the case of a 2019 Note represented by one or more Global Notes) upon delivery of such 2019 Note (together with necessary endorsements) to the Paying Agent at its office in New York, New York, or any other office of the Paying Agent maintained for such purpose, at any time (whether prior to, on or after the Purchase Date) after the delivery of such Change of Control Purchase Notice. Payment of the Change of Control Purchase Price for such 2019 Note will be made promptly following the later of the Purchase Date or the time of delivery of such 2019 Note. If the Paying Agent holds, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, money sufficient to pay the Change of Control Purchase Price of such 2019 Note on the Business Day following the Purchase Date, then, on and after such date, interest will cease accruing, and all other rights of the Holder shall terminate (other than the right to receive the Change of Control Purchase Price upon delivery of the 2019 Note).

(d) The Issuer shall comply with the provisions of Regulation 14E and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act, which may then be applicable in connection with any offer by the Issuer to repurchase 2019 Notes at the option of Holders upon a Change of Control Repurchase Event.

(e) No 2019 Note may be repurchased by the Issuer as a result of a Change of Control Repurchase Event if there has occurred and is continuing an Event of Default (other than a default in the payment of the Change of Control Purchase Price with respect to the 2019 Notes).

ARTICLE IV
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER
WITH RESPECT TO THE 2019 NOTES

SECTION 4.01. Existence . So long as any of the 2019 Notes are outstanding, subject to Article Nine of the Original Indenture, the Issuer will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.

SECTION 4.02. Limitation on Certain Liens . So long as any of the 2019 Notes are outstanding, the Issuer shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any lien, mortgage, pledge, security interest, conditional sale, title retention agreement or other charge or encumbrance of any kind, or any other type of arrangement intended or having the effect of conferring upon a creditor of the Issuer or any Subsidiary a preferential interest (a “ Lien ”) upon or with respect to any of its property of any character, including without limitation any shares of Capital Stock of Consumers or Enterprises, without making effective provision whereby the 2019 Notes shall (so long as any such other creditor shall be so secured) be equally and ratably secured (along with any other creditor similarly entitled to be secured) by a direct Lien on all property subject to such Lien, provided, however , that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to:

(i) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies to the extent not past due;

(ii) pledges or deposits to secure (A) obligations under workmen’s compensation laws or similar legislation, (B) statutory obligations of the Issuer or (C) Support Obligations;

(iii) Liens imposed by law, such as materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s and repairmen’s Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business securing obligations which are not overdue or which have been fully bonded and are being contested in good faith;

(iv) purchase money Liens upon or in property acquired and held by the Issuer in the ordinary course of business to secure the purchase price of such property or to secure Indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the acquisition of any such property to be subject to such Liens, or Liens existing on any such property at the time of acquisition, or extensions, renewals or replacements of any of the foregoing for the same or a lesser amount, provided that no such Lien shall extend to or cover any property other than the property being acquired and no such extension, renewal or replacement shall extend to or cover property not theretofore subject to the Lien being extended, renewed or replaced, and provided , further , that the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness at any one time outstanding secured by Liens permitted by this Section 4.02(iv) shall not exceed $10,000,000; and

(v) Liens not otherwise permitted by Section 4.02(i) through Section 4.02(iv) hereof securing Indebtedness of the Issuer; provided that on the date such Liens are created, and after giving effect to such Indebtedness, the aggregate principal amount at maturity of all of the secured Indebtedness of the Issuer at such date shall not exceed 10% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets at such date.

SECTION 4.03. Reporting . For purposes of Section 4.3(a) of the Original Indenture solely with respect to the 2019 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), the Trustee agrees that documents filed by the Issuer with the Commission via the Commission’s EDGAR system (or any successor thereto) will constitute filing of the same with the Trustee as of the time such documents are so filed.

ARTICLE V
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND TRANSFER OF PROPERTY

SECTION 5.01. Limitation on Consolidation, Merger and Transfer . Section 9.1 of the Original Indenture is hereby amended and restated solely with respect to the 2019 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities) as follows, and all references in the Original Indenture to Section 9.1 thereof and to the provisions specified therein shall, with respect to the 2019 Notes, be deemed to be references to this Section 5.01 and to the provisions specified herein, respectively.

“Nothing contained in the Indenture or in any of the 2019 Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Issuer with or into any other Person or Persons (whether or not affiliated with the Issuer), or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Issuer or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any conveyance, transfer or lease of the property of the Issuer as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Issuer); provided, however, that:

(a) in case the Issuer shall consolidate with or merge into another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, the entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer is merged or the Person that acquires by conveyance or transfer, or that leases, the properties and assets of the Issuer as an entirety or substantially as an entirety shall be a corporation or a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one Trustee) supplemental to the Indenture, executed by the successor Person and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and any premium and interest on the 2019 Notes and the performance of every obligation in the Indenture and the outstanding 2019 Notes on the part of the Issuer to be performed or observed;

(b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default or event that, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and

(c) either the Issuer or the successor Person shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture complies with the provisions of the Indenture and all conditions precedent therein relating to such transaction.”

SECTION 5.02. Successor Person Substituted for the Issuer . Section 9.2 of the Original Indenture is hereby amended and restated solely with respect to the 2019 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities) as follows, and all references in the Original Indenture to Section 9.2 thereof and to the provisions specified therein shall, with respect to the 2019 Notes, be deemed to be references to this Section 5.02 and to the provisions specified herein, respectively.

“Upon any consolidation by the Issuer with or merger of the Issuer into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Issuer substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance with Section 5.01 hereof, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Issuer under the Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Issuer herein; and thereafter, the predecessor Person shall be released from all obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the 2019 Notes.

In case of any such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the 2019 Notes thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.”

ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL EVENTS OF DEFAULT
WITH RESPECT TO THE 2019 NOTES

SECTION 6.01. Definition . All of the events specified in Section 5.1(a) through Section 5.1(h) of the Original Indenture shall be “ Events of Default ” with respect to the 2019 Notes.

SECTION 6.02. Amendments to Section 5.1 of the Original Indenture . Solely for the purpose of determining Events of Default with respect to the 2019 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), Section 5.1(e), Section 5.1(f) and Section 5.1(h) of the Original Indenture shall be amended such that each and every reference in Section 5.1(e) and Section 5.1(f) and the first two references in Section 5.1(h) of the Original Indenture to the Issuer shall be deemed to mean either the Issuer or Consumers.

SECTION 6.03. Additional Events of Default. Solely for the purpose of determining Events of Default with respect to the 2019 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), an Event of Default shall also include default in the Issuer’s obligation to redeem the 2019 Notes after exercising its redemption option pursuant to this Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 6.04. Additional Waivers of Past Defaults. In addition to those matters set forth in Section 5.10 of the Original Indenture, solely with respect to the 2019 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), approval of the Holders of each outstanding 2019 Note shall be required to waive any default in any payment of the redemption price or Change of Control Purchase Price with respect to any 2019 Note.

ARTICLE VII
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE AND DEFEASANCE

All of the provisions of Article Ten of the Original Indenture shall be applicable to the 2019 Notes. Upon satisfaction by the Issuer of the requirements of Section 10.1(C) of the Original Indenture, in connection with any covenant defeasance (as provided in Section 10.1(C) of the Original Indenture), the Issuer shall be released from its obligations under Article Three and Article Nine of the Original Indenture and under Article IV and Article V hereof with respect to the 2019 Notes and the omission to comply with such obligations under such Articles upon such covenant defeasance shall not constitute an Event of Default under the Indenture with respect to the 2019 Notes.

ARTICLE VIII
MODIFICATION AND WAIVER

SECTION 8.01. Without Consent of Holders . In addition to any permitted amendment or supplement to the Indenture pursuant to Section 8.1(a), Section 8.1(b), Section 8.1(c), Section 8.1(e) and Section 8.1(f) of the Original Indenture, the Issuer and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture (to the extent applicable to the 2019 Notes) or the 2019 Notes without notice to or the consent of any Holder, to:

(a) surrender any right or power conferred upon the Issuer;

(b) comply with the requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended; and

(c) add guarantees of obligations under the 2019 Notes.

In addition, Section 8.1(d) of the Original Indenture is hereby amended and restated solely with respect to the 2019 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities) as follows, and all references in the Original Indenture to Section 8.1(d) thereof shall, with respect to the 2019 Notes, be deemed to be references to the following provisions of this Section 8.01:

“(d)(1) cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any inconsistent or otherwise defective provision contained in the Indenture; provided that such modification or amendment does not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the 2019 Notes in any material respect; provided, further , that any amendment made solely to conform the provisions of the Indenture and the form or terms of the 2019 Notes to the section entitled “Description of the Notes” as set forth in the final prospectus supplement related to the offering and sale of the 2019 Notes dated June 9, 2009 will not be deemed to adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the 2019 Notes;

(d)(2) make any provision with respect to matters or questions arising under the Indenture that the Issuer may deem necessary or desirable and that shall not be inconsistent with provisions of the Indenture; provided , that such change or modification does not, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors, adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the 2019 Notes in any material respect;”

SECTION 8.02. With Consent of Holders . In addition to those matters set forth in Section 8.2 of the Original Indenture, solely with respect to the 2019 Notes (but not with respect to any other series of Securities), no amendment or supplemental indenture to the Indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each 2019 Note affected thereby:

(a) reduce the redemption price or Change of Control Purchase Price of the 2019 Notes;

(b) change the terms applicable to redemption or purchase of the 2019 Notes in a manner adverse to the Holder; or

(c) change the Issuer’s obligation to maintain an office or agency in New York, New York.

ARTICLE IX
GLOBAL NOTES

The 2019 Notes will be issued initially in the form of one or more Global Notes. “ Global Note ” means a registered 2019 Note evidencing one or more 2019 Notes issued to a depositary (the “ Depositary ”) or its nominee, in accordance with this Article IX and bearing the legend prescribed in this Article IX. The Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Article IX and the Issuer Order with respect to the 2019 Notes, authenticate and deliver one or more Global Notes in temporary or permanent form that (i) shall represent and shall be denominated in an aggregate amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the 2019 Notes to be represented by such Global Note or Global Notes, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Note or Global Notes or the nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect: “Unless this Global Note is presented by an authorized representative of the Depositary to the Issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of a nominee of the Depositary or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary (and any payment is made to such nominee of the Depositary or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof has an interest herein.”

Notwithstanding Section 2.8 of the Original Indenture, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for 2019 Notes in definitive form, a Global Note representing one or more 2019 Notes may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary, to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for 2019 Notes or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

If at any time the Depositary for the 2019 Notes is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the 2019 Notes, defaults in the performance of its duties as Depositary or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation, the Issuer shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to the 2019 Notes. If a successor Depositary for the 2019 Notes is not appointed by the Issuer by the earlier of (x) 90 days from the date the Issuer receives notice to the effect that the Depositary is unwilling or unable to act, or the Issuer determines that the Depositary is unable to act, or (y) the effectiveness of the Depositary’s resignation or failure to fulfill its duties as Depositary, the Issuer will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Issuer Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive 2019 Notes, will authenticate and deliver 2019 Notes in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Note or Global Notes representing such 2019 Notes in exchange for such Global Note or Global Notes.

If the Issuer so specifies with respect to any 2019 Notes, an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note representing the 2019 Notes may, on terms acceptable to the Issuer and the Depositary for the Global Note, receive individual 2019 Notes in exchange for the beneficial interest. In any such instance, an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note will be entitled to physical delivery in definitive form of 2019 Notes represented by the Global Note equal in principal amount to the beneficial interest, and to have the 2019 Notes registered in its name. 2019 Notes so issued in definitive form will be issued as registered 2019 Notes in denominations of $2,000 and in $1,000 integral multiples, unless otherwise specified by the Issuer.

Upon the exchange of a Global Note for 2019 Notes in definitive form, such Global Note shall be cancelled by the Trustee. 2019 Notes in definitive form issued in exchange for a Global Note pursuant to this Article IX shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Note, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee or Security Registrar. The Trustee shall deliver such 2019 Notes to the Persons in whose names such 2019 Notes are so registered.

ARTICLE X
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

This Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture is a supplement to the Original Indenture. As supplemented by this Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture, the Original Indenture is in all respects ratified, approved and confirmed, and the Original Indenture and this Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

ARTICLE XI
INAPPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE ORIGINAL INDENTURE

The 2019 Notes shall not constitute Subordinated Securities and the provisions of Article Twelve of the Original Indenture shall not apply to the Notes.

TESTIMONIUM

This Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

1

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first written above.

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION

By: /s/ Laura L. Mountcastle
Laura L. Mountcastle
Vice President and Treasurer

Attest: /s/ Shelley J. Ruckman

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,

as Trustee

/s/ Laurence J. O’Brien
Laurence J. O’Brien, Vice President

Attest: /s/ Christopher Greene
Christopher Greene
Vice President

2

EXHIBIT 5.1

Shelley J. Ruckman

Assistant General Counsel

June 15, 2009

CMS Energy Corporation
One Energy Plaza
Jackson, MI 49201

    RE: CMS Energy Corporation

$172,500,000 5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (the “Securities”)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am the Assistant General Counsel of CMS Energy Corporation, a Michigan corporation (the “Company”). I address this opinion to you with respect to the issuance and sale of $172,500,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s Securities, issued under the Indenture dated as of September 15, 1992 between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended and supplemented by certain supplemental indentures thereto including the Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 15, 2009 relating to the Securities. The Company issued and sold the Securities pursuant to an effective shelf Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No 333-153353) (the “Registration Statement”), a Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated June 8, 2009 to a Prospectus dated September 5, 2008, an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that included the final terms of the transaction and a Final Prospectus Supplement dated June 9, 2009 to a Prospectus dated September 5, 2008.

In rendering the opinions expressed below, I, or attorneys acting under my supervision, have examined originals, or copies of originals certified to my satisfaction, of such agreements, documents, certificates and other statements of governmental officials and corporate officers and such other papers and evidence, as I have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for such opinions. I have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to me as originals, the genuineness of all signatures, and the legal capacity of all natural persons and the conformity with the original documents of any copies thereof submitted to me for examination. I have further assumed without investigation that each document submitted to me for review and relied upon for this opinion is accurate and complete as of the date given to the date hereof.

On the basis of such review, I am of the opinion that the Securities have been legally issued by the Company and constitute the valid and binding obligations of the Company, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance and other laws of general applicability affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).

I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 15, 2009 which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Shelley J. Ruckman

Shelley J. Ruckman

EXHIBIT 5.2

Shelley J. Ruckman

Assistant General Counsel

June 15, 2009

CMS Energy Corporation
One Energy Plaza
Jackson, MI 49201

    RE: CMS Energy Corporation

$300,000,000 8.75% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “Securities”)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am the Assistant General Counsel of CMS Energy Corporation, a Michigan corporation (the “Company”). I address this opinion to you with respect to the issuance and sale of $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s Securities, issued under the Indenture dated as of September 15, 1992 between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended and supplemented by certain supplemental indentures thereto including the Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 15, 2009 relating to the Securities. The Company issued and sold the Securities pursuant to an effective shelf Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No 333-153353) (the “Registration Statement”), a Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated June 8, 2009 to a Prospectus dated September 5, 2008, an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that included the final terms of the transaction and a Final Prospectus Supplement dated June 9, 2009 to a Prospectus dated September 5, 2008.

In rendering the opinions expressed below, I, or attorneys acting under my supervision, have examined originals, or copies of originals certified to my satisfaction, of such agreements, documents, certificates and other statements of governmental officials and corporate officers and such other papers and evidence, as I have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for such opinions. I have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to me as originals, the genuineness of all signatures, and the legal capacity of all natural persons and the conformity with the original documents of any copies thereof submitted to me for examination. I have further assumed without investigation that each document submitted to me for review and relied upon for this opinion is accurate and complete as of the date given to the date hereof.

On the basis of such review, I am of the opinion that the Securities have been legally issued by the Company and constitute the valid and binding obligations of the Company, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance and other laws of general applicability affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).

I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 15, 2009 which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Shelley J. Ruckman

Shelley J. Ruckman

Exhibit 99.1

The expenses to be incurred by the Company relating to the offering of $172,500,000 principal amount of its 5.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029, under the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-153353) and a related prospectus supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and dated June 9, 2009 are estimated to be as follows:

Estimated Fees

         
SEC Registration Fee
  $ 9,625.50  
Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
    100,000.00  
Trustee Fees and Expenses
    10,000.00  
Legal Fees and Expenses
    95,000.00  
Rating Agency Fees
    133,000.00  
Printing and Delivery Expenses
    36,000.00  
Miscellaneous Expenses
    20,000.00  
Total
  $ 403,625.50  

Exhibit 99.2

The expenses to be incurred by the Company relating to the offering of $300,000,000 principal amount of its 8.75% Senior Notes due 2019, under the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-153353) and a related prospectus supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and dated June 9, 2009 are estimated to be as follows:

Estimated Fees

         
SEC Registration Fee
  $ 16,740  
Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
    90,000  
Trustee Fees and Expenses
    10,000  
Legal Fees and Expenses
    65,000  
Rating Agency Fees
    203,500  
Printing and Delivery Expenses
    46,000  
Miscellaneous Expenses
    20,000  
Total
  $ 451,240