UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported):   July 27, 2016

Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
__________________________________________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     
Delaware 1-12297 22-3086739
_____________________
(State or other jurisdiction
_____________
(Commission
______________
(I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
      
2555 Telegraph Road, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan   48302
_________________________________
(Address of principal executive offices)
  ___________
(Zip Code)
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:   248-648-2500

Not Applicable
______________________________________________
Former name or former address, if changed since last report

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

[  ]  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[  ]  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[  ]  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[  ]  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


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Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On July 27, 2016, we acquired an additional 14.4% ownership interest in Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P. ("PTL"), a leading provider of transportation and supply chain services, from subsidiaries of GE Capital Global Holdings, LLC (collectively, "GE Capital") for approximately $498.7 million in cash, subject to adjustment based on the earnings of PTL through July 27, 2016. PTL operates and maintains more than 238,000 vehicles and serves customers in North America, South America, Europe, Australia and Asia and is one of the largest purchasers of commercial trucks in North America. Product lines include full-service truck leasing, contract maintenance, commercial and consumer truck rentals, used truck sales, transportation and warehousing management and supply chain management solutions. After the transaction, PTL is owned 41.1% by Penske Corporation, 23.4% by us, 20.0% by affiliates of Mitsui & Co., Ltd. ("Mitsui") and 15.5% by GE Capital. We account for our investment in PTL under the equity method, and we therefore record our share of PTL’s earnings on our statements of income under the caption "Equity in earnings of affiliates," which also includes the results of our other equity investments.

In connection with this transaction, the PTL partners agreed to amend and restate the existing partnership agreement among the partners which, among other things, provides us with specified partner distribution and governance rights and restricts our ability to transfer our interests. Specifically, as a limited partner, we are now entitled to one of seven representatives of PTL’s Advisory Committee and approval rights over significant governance items of PTL. We continue to have the right to pro rata quarterly distributions equal to 50% of PTL's consolidated net income and we expect to realize significant cash tax savings.

We may only transfer our interests with the unanimous consent of the other partners, or if we provide the remaining partners with a right of first offer to acquire our interests, except that we may transfer up to 9.02% of our interests to Penske Corporation without complying with the right of first offer to the remaining partners. We and Penske Corporation have previously agreed that (1) in the event of any transfer by Penske Corporation of their partnership interests to a third party, we will be entitled to "tag-along" by transferring a pro rata amount of our partnership interests on similar terms and conditions, and (2) Penske Corporation is entitled to a right of first refusal in the event of any transfer of our partnership interests, subject to the terms of the partnership agreement. Additionally, PTL has agreed to indemnify the general partner for any actions in connection with managing PTL, except those taken in bad faith or in violation of the partnership agreement.

The partnership agreement allows GE Capital or Penske Corporation, beginning December 31, 2017, to give notice to require PTL to begin to effect an initial public offering of equity securities, subject to certain limitations, as soon as practicable after the first anniversary of the initial notice. The party that is not exercising this right may seek to find a third party to purchase all of the partnership interests from the exercising party or to propose another alternative to such equity offers. In connection with the right to cause PTL to conduct an initial public offering, the PTL partners have agreed to customary demand and piggyback registration rights. As part of the transaction, beginning in 2025, PAG and Mitsui have been granted a similar right to require PTL to begin an initial public offering of equity securities, subject to certain limitations, as soon as reasonably practicable. The term of the partnership agreement was extended to December 31, 2035 or such later date as the limited partners may agree.

We funded the purchase using existing liquidity, including approximately $350 million of borrowings under our U.S. credit agreement with Mercedes-Benz Financial Services USA LLC and Toyota Motor Credit Corporation (the "U.S. credit agreement"). In connection with the transaction, we have amended the U.S. credit agreement to allow for the purchase described above, to provide for a maximum of $150 million of future borrowings under the U.S. credit agreement for foreign acquisitions and to extend the facility for an additional year through September 30, 2019 pursuant to the U.S. credit agreement’s "evergreen" termination provisions.

As amended, the U.S. credit agreement provides for up to $700.0 million in revolving loans for working capital, acquisitions, capital expenditures, investments and other general corporate purposes, which includes $250.0 million in revolving loans solely for future acquisitions. The loans mature on the termination date of the facility, which is now September 30, 2019. The revolving loans bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.00%, subject to an incremental 1.50% for uncollateralized borrowings in excess of a defined borrowing base.

The U.S. credit agreement is fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis by substantially all of our U.S. subsidiaries and contains a number of significant covenants that, among other things, restrict our ability to dispose of assets, incur additional indebtedness, repay other indebtedness, pay dividends, create liens on assets, make investments or acquisitions and engage in mergers or consolidations. We are also required to comply with specified financial and other tests and ratios, each as defined in the U.S. credit agreement including: a ratio of current assets to current liabilities, a fixed charge coverage ratio, a ratio of debt to stockholders’ equity and a ratio of debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"). A breach of these requirements would give rise to certain remedies under the agreement, the most severe of which is the termination of the agreement and acceleration of the amounts owed.

The descriptions of the transaction agreements above are not complete and are qualified in their entirety by the actual terms of those agreements, copies of which are filed as Exhibits 4.1, 10.1, 10.2, and 10.3 to this Report on Form 8−K, and are incorporated by reference herein. The purchase transaction was approved by an independent committee of our Board of Directors, who was advised by McGuireWoods LLP, as its legal advisor, and Houlihan Lokey Capital, Inc., as its financial advisor. We purchase motor vehicles from Daimler AG and Toyota Motor Corporation, affiliates of the respective lenders under the Credit Agreement, for sale at certain of our dealerships. The lenders also provide certain of our dealerships with "floor-plan" and consumer financing. For the Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K "related party" disclosure between us, Mitsui, PTL and Penske Corporation, see the "Related Party Transactions" section of our proxy statement filed on March 11, 2016, which is incorporated herein by reference.





Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On July 28, 2016, we issued a press release announcing our second quarter 2016 financial results and other information. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1.






Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

The following information is furnished pursuant to Item 7.01 "Regulation FD Disclosure."

On July 28, 2016, we issued a press release announcing our second quarter 2016 financial results and other information. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1.





Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

Item 4.1 First Amendment to Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated July 27, 2016 among us, Mercedes-Benz Financial Services USA LLC and Toyota Motor Credit Corporation.

Item 10.1 Agreement of Purchase and Sale dated as of July 27, 2016 by and among us, GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC and Logistics Holding LLC.

Item 10.2 Cooperation Agreement dated as of July 27, 2016 by and among us, Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P., Penske Truck Leasing Corporation, PTL GP, LLC, GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC, General Electric Credit Corporation of Tennessee, Logistics Holding LLC and MBK USA Commercial Vehicles Inc.

Item 10.3 Sixth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P. dated July 27, 2016 by and among Penske Truck Leasing Corporation, PTL GP, LLC, GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC, General Electric Credit Corporation of Tennessee, MBK USA Commercial Vehicles Inc. and us.

Exhibit 99.1. Press Release.






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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

         
    Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
          
July 28, 2016   By:   /s/ Shane M. Spradlin
       
        Name: Shane M. Spradlin
        Title: Executive Vice President


Top of the Form

Exhibit Index


     
Exhibit No.   Description

 
4.1
  First Amendment to Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated July 27, 2016 among us, Mercedes-Benz Financial Services USA LLC and Toyota Motor Credit Corporation.
10.1
  Agreement of Purchase and Sale dated as of July 27, 2016 by and among us, GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC and Logistics Holding LLC.
10.2
  Cooperation Agreement dated as of July 27, 2016 by and among us, Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P., Penske Truck Leasing Corporation, PTL GP, LLC, GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC, General Electric Credit Corporation of Tennessee, Logistics Holding LLC and MBK USA Commercial Vehicles Inc.
10.3
  Sixth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P. dated July 27, 2016 by and among Penske Truck Leasing Corporation, PTL GP, LLC, GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC, General Electric Credit Corporation of Tennessee, MBK USA Commercial Vehicles Inc.
99.1
  Press Release.

EXHIBIT 4.1

FIRST AMENDMENT TO
FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

This FIRST AMENDMENT, dated as of July 27, 2016 (this “ Amendment ”), is to the Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as heretofore amended, the “ Credit Agreement ”) dated as of May 1, 2015 among PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), various financial institutions party thereto (the “ Lenders ”) and MERCEDES-BENZ FINANCIAL SERVICES USA LLC, as agent for the Lenders (the “ Agent ”). Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein as defined in the Credit Agreement (including as amended hereby).

WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to amend the Credit Agreement in certain respects;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration (the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged), the parties hereto agree as follows:

SECTION 1 AMENDMENTS . Effective on the Amendment Effective Date (defined below), the Credit Agreement shall be amended as follows:

1.1 Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by adding the following new definition in the appropriate alphabetical order:

First Amendment Effective Date means July 27, 2016.

1.2 Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by deleting the definition of “Average Annual Dividend” in its entirety.

1.3 Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by amending and restating clause (h) of the definition of “Borrowing Base” in its entirety to read as follows:

(h) an amount equal to 50% of the Eligible Tangible Net Worth of PTL.

1.4 Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by amending and restating the definition of “Eligible Tangible Net Worth” in its entirety to read as follows:

Eligible Tangible Net Worth means, with respect to PTL, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the product of (x) the Stockholders’ Equity of PTL on that date less Intangible Assets of PTL on that date times (y) the then outstanding ownership percentage of the Company in PTL.

1.5 Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by amending the definition of “Interest Rate” by adding the follow language to the end thereof:

; provided that, if the LIBO Rate hereunder would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.

1.6 Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by amending and restating the definition of “Subordinated Notes” in its entirety to read as follows:

Subordinated Notes means (i) the 5.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2022 of the Company (and related guarantees) in the aggregate principal amount of $550,000,000, (ii) the 5.375% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2024 of the Company (and related guarantees) in the aggregate principal amount of $300,000,000 and (iii) the 5.5% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2026 of the Company (and related guarantees) in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000,000.

1.7 Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by amending and restating the definition of “Termination Date” in its entirety to read as follows:

Termination Date means the earlier to occur of (a) September 30, 2019 (or any later date that may be established as the Termination Date pursuant to Section 2.5 ) or (b) such other date on which the Commitments terminate pursuant to Section 6 or 11 .

1.8 Section 9.10(g) of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

“(g) the Company and its Subsidiaries may enter into, or make additional Investments into, joint ventures permitted by Section 9.19(j) which joint ventures are engaged in businesses permitted by Section 9.18 ”

1.9 Section 9.12(a) of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

(a) Use the proceeds of the Revolving Loans solely for working capital, for Acquisitions permitted by Section 9.10 , for Capital Expenditures, to make Investments permitted hereunder, to repurchase the Company’s Capital Stock and for other general corporate purposes; provided, that the Company shall not use more than $150,000,000 in the aggregate of the Revolving Loans from and after the First Amendment Effective Date through the Termination Date directly or indirectly for Investments outside of the United States including, without limitation, for Foreign Investments and Investments in Foreign Subsidiaries; and use the proceeds of the Acquisition Loans (other than Acquisition Loans made by operation of Section 1.3(iv) ) solely to finance Acquisitions (other than Foreign Acquisitions) permitted by Section 9.10 .

1.10 Clause (j) of Section 9.19 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

(j) Investments in an aggregate not to exceed 38.92% of the outstanding ownership interests in PTL;

SECTION 2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES . The Company represents and warrants to the Agent and the Lenders that: (a) the representations and warranties made in Section 8 of the Credit Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date hereof with the same effect as if made on and as of the date hereof (except to the extent relating solely to an earlier date, in which case they were true and correct as of such earlier date); (b) no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default exists or will result from the execution of this Amendment; (c) no event or circumstance has occurred since the Effective Date that has resulted, or would reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect; (d) the execution and delivery by the Company of this Amendment and the performance by the Company of its obligations under the Credit Agreement as amended hereby (as so amended, the “ Amended Credit Agreement ”) (i) are within the corporate powers of the Company, (ii) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action, (iii) have received all necessary approval from any governmental authority and (iv) do not and will not contravene or conflict with any provision of any law, rule or regulation or any order, decree, judgment or award which is binding on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws or other organizational documents of the Company or of any agreement, indenture, instrument or other document which is binding on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (e) the Amended Credit Agreement is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability.

SECTION 3 CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS . The amendments set forth in Section 1 above shall become effective as of the date when the following conditions precedent have been satisfied, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (the “ Amendment Effective Date ”):

3.1 Amendment . The Agent shall have received a counterpart of this Amendment duly executed by the Company and the Required Lenders (or, in the case of any party other than the Company from which the Agent has not received a counterpart hereof, facsimile confirmation of the execution of a counterpart hereof by such party).

3.2 Reaffirmation . The Agent shall have received a counterpart of the Reaffirmation of Loan Documents, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, executed by each Loan Party other than the Company.

3.3 No Default . No Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the transactions contemplated by this Amendment.

3.4 Representations . The representations and warranties of the Company and each Subsidiary set forth in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as if then made (except to the extent stated to relate to a specific earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date).

3.5 Compliance Certificate . The Agent shall have received a duly completed compliance certificate in the form of Exhibit B to the Credit Agreement, with appropriate insertions, dated as of the Amendment Effective Date and signed by the Chief Financial Officer or the Controller of the Company, containing a pro forma computation of the financial ratios and restrictions set forth in Section 9.6 of the Credit Agreement.

3.6 Borrowing Base Certificate . The Agent shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate dated as of the Amendment Effective Date and signed by the Chief Financial Officer or the Controller of the Company containing a pro forma calculation of the Borrowing Base.

3.7 Confirmatory Certificate . The Agent shall have received a certificate dated the Amendment Effective Date and signed by a duly authorized representative of the Company as to the matters set forth in Sections 3.3 and 3.4 .

SECTION 4 MISCELLANEOUS .

4.1 Continuing Effectiveness, etc . As hereby amended, the Credit Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects. All references in the Credit Agreement, the Notes, each other Loan Document and any similar document to the “Credit Agreement” or similar terms shall refer to the Amended Credit Agreement.

4.2 Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties on separate counterparts, and each such counterpart shall be deemed to be an original but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Amendment.

4.3 Expenses . The Company agrees to pay the reasonable costs and expenses of the Agent and the Lenders in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of this Amendment.

4.4 Severability of Provisions . In the event that any provision in or obligation under this Amendment shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

4.5 Section Headings . The various headings of this Amendment are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Amendment or the Agreement or any provision hereof or thereof.

4.6 Governing Law . This Amendment shall be a contract made under and governed by the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be wholly performed within the State of New York.

4.7 Successors and Assigns . This Amendment shall be binding upon the Company, the Lenders and the Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the Company, the Lenders and the Agent and the successors and assigns of the Lenders and the Agent.

4.8 Loan Document . This Amendment is a Loan Document.

[Signatures Immediately Follow]

Delivered as of the day and year first above written.

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

By: /s/ J.D. Carlson
Name: J.D. Carlson
Title: EVP and CFO

MERCEDES-BENZ FINANCIAL SERVICES USA LLC , as Agent

and as a Lender

By: /s/ Michele Nowak
Name: Michele Nowak
Title: Credit Director, National Accounts

TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION ,


as a Lender

By: /s/ Willemien Steensma
Name: Willemien Steensma
Title: National Accounts Manager

Exhibit 10.1
Execution Copy

AGREEMENT OF PURCHASE AND SALE
dated as of July 27, 2016
by and among
GE CAPITAL TRUCK LEASING HOLDING LLC, and
LOGISTICS HOLDING LLC,
as Sellers,
and
PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.,
as Purchaser

AGREEMENT OF PURCHASE AND SALE

This Agreement of Purchase and Sale, dated as of July 27, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “ Agreement ”), is by and among GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ GE Capital Truck ”), Logistics Holding LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ GE Logistics ” and together with GE Capital Truck, the “ Sellers ” and each a “ Seller ”), and Penske Automotive Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Purchaser ”). The Sellers and Purchaser are sometimes referred to herein individually as a “ Party ” and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

WHEREAS, the Sellers collectively own 29.9% of the issued and outstanding Partnership Interests in Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Partnership ”);

WHEREAS, on the date hereof, Purchaser desires to purchase from the Sellers, and the Sellers desire to sell to Purchaser, the Purchased Interests set forth opposite each Seller’s name on Exhibit A attached hereto (representing, in the aggregate, 14.4% of the outstanding Partnership Interests in the Partnership), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the Closing (as defined herein) on the date hereof, GE Capital Global Holdings, LLC has executed and delivered to Purchaser a guaranty of performance of the obligations of the Sellers under this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and in connection with the Closing, the Parties, the other Partners under (and as defined in) the Existing Partnership Agreement and the Partnership are entering into a Cooperation Agreement (the “ Cooperation Agreement ”) and a Sixth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of the Partnership, in each case, dated as of the date hereof.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements, covenants, representations, warranties and indemnities contained in this Agreement, Purchaser and each Seller hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below:

Actions or Proceedings ” has the meaning as defined in Section 8.9 .

Agreement ” has the meaning as defined in the preamble.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person, and the term “ control ” (including the terms “ controlled by ” and “ under common control with ”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise; provided , however , that, for purposes of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, no Seller shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Partnership, or any Partner (as defined in the Existing Partnership Agreement), other than the other Sellers.

Approvals ” means, with respect to any Purchased Interest, all Consents required pursuant to the terms of the Existing Partnership Agreement with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the admission of Purchaser as a limited partner with respect to the Purchased Interests.

Assignment Agreement ” means that certain Assignment Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Sellers and Purchaser.

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York, are authorized or obligated by Law to be closed.

Closing ” has the meaning as defined in Section 6.1 .

Closing Date ” has the meaning as defined in Section 6.1 .

Code ” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Consent ” means any consent, approval, authorization or waiver.

Contract ” means any legally binding: contract, indenture, note, bond, lease, license, instrument, agreement, mortgage, option, warranty, purchase order, insurance policy or benefit plan, or other commitment, whether written or oral.

Controlling Party ” has the meaning as defined in Section 7.4(b) .

Dispute Notice ” has the meaning as defined in Section 2.4(b) .

E&Y ” has the meaning as defined in Section 2.4(c) .

Effective Time ” means 12:01 a.m. Eastern Time on the Closing Date.

Existing Partnership Agreement ” means the Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership entered into on and as of March 18, 2015, as amended on November 24, 2015 and as modified in and pursuant to an LPA Acknowledgement Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2016.

Final Purchase Price ” means an amount in U.S. Dollars equal to the Initial Purchase Price, as adjusted in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.4 and 2.5 .

Final Purchase Price Statement ” means a written statement (a) setting forth the Final Purchase Price and (b) indicating any changes to the Initial Purchase Price Statement, as finally determined in accordance with Section 2.4 .

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

GE Capital Truck ” has the meaning as defined in the preamble.

GE Logistics ” has the meaning as defined in the preamble.

GE Tennessee ” means General Electric Credit Corporation of Tennessee, a Tennessee corporation.

Government Authority ” means any U.S. federal, state or local or any supra-national or non-U.S. government, political subdivision, governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, instrumentality, agency, body or commission, self-regulatory organization or any court, tribunal, or judicial or arbitral body.

Indemnified Party ” has the meaning as defined in Section 7.4(a) .

Indemnifying Party ” has the meaning as defined in Section 7.4(a) .

Independent Accounting Firm ” has the meaning as defined in Section 2.4(c) .

Initial Period ” means the period commencing on the opening of business on January 1, 2016 and ending on the close of business on May 31, 2016.

Initial Purchase Price ” means an amount in U.S. Dollars equal to the sum of (x) $486,421,404.68 plus (y) the Partnership’s good faith estimate of the Partnership Net Income Amount, as notified to the Sellers and Purchaser pursuant to Section 2.3 .

Initial Purchase Price Statement ” means the Partnership’s good faith estimate of the Initial Purchase Price, described in accordance with Section 2.3 hereof.

Interim Period ” means the period commencing on the opening of business on June 1, 2016 and ending on (and excluding) the Closing Date.

Interim Period Distributions ” means the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of any Preliminary Distributions made pursuant to Section 5. 1(a) of the Existing Partnership Agreement (as defined therein), plus (ii) the aggregate amount of any discretionary special distributions made pursuant to Section 5. 1(c) of the Existing Partnership Agreement, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), solely to the extent the same are distributions of Net Income for, and with respect to, the Interim Period.

Law ” means any U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S. statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, order or other requirement or rule of law (including common law).

Liability ” or “ Liabilities ” means any liability, debt, guarantee, claim, demand, expense, commitment or obligation (whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated, or due or to become due) of every kind and description, including all costs and expenses related thereto.

Lien ” means any lien, mortgage, pledge, claim, security interest, encumbrance, charge, option, right of first refusal, proxy, voting trust or agreement, restriction or limitation of any kind, whether arising by agreement, operation of law or otherwise.

Losses ” means all losses, damages, costs, expenses, and Liabilities actually suffered or incurred and paid (including reasonable attorneys’ fees).

Net Income ” means, for any specified period, the consolidated net income of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries (which may be positive or negative), determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP and in a manner consistent with past practice of the Partnership. For the avoidance of doubt, the consolidated net income for the period covered in any of the Partnership Financial Statements is reflected therein as “Net Earnings” of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries.

Order ” means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, temporary restraining order, decree, stipulation, determination or award entered by or with any Government Authority.

Organizational Documents ” means (i) any certificate, articles or memorandum filed with any state or country or other jurisdiction which filing forms a Person and (ii) all agreements, documents or instruments governing the internal affairs of a Person, including such Person’s by-laws, codes of regulations, partnership or limited partnership agreements, limited liability company agreements and operating agreements.

Parties ” has the meaning as defined in the preamble.

Partnership ” has the meaning as defined in the recitals.

Partnership Interests ” has the meaning set forth in the Existing Partnership Agreement.

Partnership Financial Statements ” means the financial statements of the Partnership provided pursuant to Section 2. 02(a)(x) of the Cooperation Agreement.

Partnership Net Income Amount ” means (i) one quarter of 14.4% of the Net Income for the Initial Period, plus (ii) 14.4% of the Net Income for the Interim Period, minus (iii) the aggregate amount (if any) of 14.4% of the Interim Period Distributions. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of the Final Purchase Price Statement, the Net Income for the portion of the month of the Closing included in the Interim Period shall be equal to (A) the Net Income for the month of the Closing, multiplied by (B) a fraction the numerator of which is the number of calendar days of the month of the Closing that are included in the Interim Period and the denominator of which is the total number of calendar days in the month of the Closing.

Permits ” means all permits, licenses, Consents, registrations, concessions, grants, franchises, certificates, identification numbers, exemptions, waivers, and filings issued or required by any Government Authority under applicable Law.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Government Authority.

Preliminary Distributions ” has the meaning as defined in the Existing Partnership Agreement.

Purchase Price Statements ” means the Initial Purchase Price Statement and the Final Purchase Price Statement.

Purchased Interests ” means the limited partnership interests in the Partnership set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto.

Purchaser ” has the meaning as defined in the preamble.

Purchaser Indemnified Parties ” has the meaning as defined in Section 7.2(a) .

Purchaser’s Knowledge ” means the actual knowledge of the Chief Financial Officer of Purchaser as of the date hereof.

PwC ” has the meaning as defined in Section 2.4(c) .

“Registration Rights Agreement” means the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated March 18, 2015, by and among the Partnership, Penske Truck Leasing Corporation, PTL, GP, LLC, Purchaser, MBK USA Commercial Vehicles Inc., MBK Commercial Vehicles Inc., and the Sellers.

Representative ” means, with respect to any Person, any officer, director, principal, manager, member, attorney, accountant, agent, employee, consultant, financial advisor or other authorized representative of such Person, in each case, in such capacity with respect to such Person.

Resolution Period ” has the meaning as defined in Section 2.4(b) .

Retained Rights ” means the rights of any Seller to the Interim Period Distributions actually paid to and received by the Sellers prior to the date hereof.

Review Period ” has the meaning as defined in Section 2.4(a) .

Seller Indemnified Parties ” has the meaning as defined in Section 8.3 .

Sellers’ Knowledge ” means the actual knowledge of Trevor Schauenberg and Mandeep Johar.

Sellers ” has the meaning as defined in the preamble.

Subsidiaries ” of any specified entity means any other entity (a) of which such first entity owns (either directly or through one or more other Subsidiaries) (i) at least a majority of the outstanding equity securities or (ii) equity interests or securities carrying a majority of the voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other governing body of such entity or (b) which such first entity contractually or otherwise controls.

Tax ” means: (a) any income, gross or net receipts, real or personal property, sales, use, capital gain, transfer, excise, estimated, license, production, franchise, employment, social security, occupation, payroll, registration, governmental pension or insurance, withholding, royalty, severance, stamp or documentary, value added, business or occupation or other tax, charge, assessment, duty, levy, fee or similar governmental charge of any kind (including any interest, additions to tax, or civil or criminal penalties thereon) of any country or any jurisdiction therein; (b) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (a) of this definition arising as a result of being (or ceasing to be) a member of any affiliated group (or being included (or required to be included) in any tax return relating thereto); or (c) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (a) of this definition as a result of any express or implied obligation to indemnify or otherwise assume or succeed to the liability of any other Person, arising under law, by contract or otherwise.

Tax Return ” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement or other form required to be supplied to a Government Authority in connection with Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.

Third Party Claim ” has the meaning as defined in Section 7.4(a) .

Transaction Documents ” means the Assignment Agreement and the Cooperation Agreement.

Transaction Material Adverse Effect ” means a material impairment of the ability of Purchaser to perform its material obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents.

Transfer Restrictions ” means any restriction on the sale, assignment, transfer or other disposition of a Purchased Interest (including the creation of a Lien (as defined in the Existing Partnership Agreement)) that arises out of or is based on, (i) the Existing Partnership Agreement or applicable securities or blue sky Laws, or (ii) any Contracts to which Purchaser is a party or bound, or any Laws to which Purchaser is subject, including any Liens created by or through Purchaser.

1.1 Other Definitional and Interpretive Matters . Unless otherwise expressly provided, for purposes of this Agreement, the following rules of interpretation shall apply:

Subsidiaries . For preclusion of doubt, the Partnership and its Subsidiaries shall not be deemed to be Subsidiaries or Affiliates of General Electric Company, the Sellers or any of their respective Subsidiaries for purposes of this Agreement.

Exhibits/Schedules . The Exhibits and Schedules are hereby incorporated herein and made a part hereof and are an integral part of this Agreement.  Any capitalized terms used in any Exhibit or in any Schedules but not otherwise defined therein shall be defined as set forth in this Agreement.

Gender and Number . Any reference in this Agreement to gender shall include all genders, and words imparting the singular number only shall include the plural and vice versa.

Headings . The division of this Agreement into Articles, Sections and other subdivisions and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect or be utilized in construing or interpreting this Agreement.  All references in this Agreement to any “Section” are to the corresponding Section of this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

Herein . The words such as “herein,” “hereinafter,” “hereof,” and “hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole and not merely to a subdivision in which such words appear unless the context otherwise requires.

Including . The word “including” or any variation thereof means (unless otherwise specified) “including, without limitation,” and shall not be construed to limit any general statement that it follows to the specific or similar items or matters immediately following it.

ARTICLE II

PURCHASE AND SALE OF PURCHASED
INTERESTS; ASSUMPTION OF OBLIGATIONS

2.1 Purchase and Sale of Purchased Interests . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, the Sellers shall sell, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase and acquire from each Seller, all of such Seller’s right, title and interest in and to the Purchased Interests, free and clear of all Liens other than any Transfer Restrictions (it being agreed that in no event are the Sellers’ transferring to Purchaser hereunder any Retained Rights).

2.2 Purchase Price . In consideration for the Purchased Interests being transferred to Purchaser pursuant to Section 2.1 , Purchaser shall pay to GE Tennessee, for the benefit of the Sellers, an amount equal to the Final Purchase Price.

2.3 Initial Purchase Price Statement . On or prior to the Closing Date the Partnership has delivered to the Sellers and Purchaser the Initial Purchase Price Statement setting forth the Partnership’s good faith estimate of the Initial Purchase Price, including a statement therein setting forth the estimated Partnership Net Income Amount.

2.4 Final Purchase Price Calculation .

(a) The Parties shall each have sixty (60) days (the “ Review Period ”) after the delivery by the Partnership of the actual Partnership Net Income Amount pursuant to Section 2. 02(a)(y) of the Cooperation Agreement (the “ Proposed Net Income Statement ”). During the Review Period, the Parties and their Representatives, subject to, and in accordance with, the terms of the Cooperation Agreement, may review the Partnership’s work papers, all books and records of the Partnership and its Affiliates relevant to the preparation of the Proposed Net Income Statement, and the work papers of the Partnership’s accountants relating to such accountants’ review of the Proposed Net Income Statement.

(b) If either Party wishes to dispute any item set forth in the Proposed Net Income Statement, such Party shall, during the Review Period, deliver written notice to the other Party of the same, specifying in reasonable detail the basis for such dispute and such Party’s proposed modifications to the Proposed Net Income Statement (such notice, the “ Dispute Notice ”). If any Dispute Notice is so delivered during the Review Period, following each delivery of a Dispute Notice until the 30 th day immediately following the Review Period (the “ Resolution Period ”), the Sellers and Purchaser shall negotiate in good faith to reach an agreement as to any matters identified in such Dispute Notice as being in dispute, and, to the extent all such matters are so resolved within the Resolution Period, then the Proposed Net Income Statement as revised to incorporate such changes as have been agreed between the Sellers and Purchaser shall be conclusive and binding upon all Parties as the Final Purchase Price Statement.

(c) If the Sellers and Purchaser fail to resolve all such matters in dispute within the Resolution Period, then (subject to the last sentence of Section 2.4(d) ) any matters identified in any such Dispute Notice that remain in dispute following the expiration of the Resolution Period shall be finally and conclusively determined by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership (“ PwC ”), or if PwC is unable or unwilling to serve in such capacity, Ernst & Young LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership (“ E&Y ”) (and if both PwC and E&Y are unable or unwilling to serve in such capacity, such other globally recognized accounting firm as shall be agreed upon in writing by Purchaser and the Sellers) (the “ Independent Accounting Firm ”).

(d) The Sellers and Purchaser shall instruct the Independent Accounting Firm to promptly, but no later than forty (40) days after its acceptance of its appointment, determine (it being understood that in making such determination, the Independent Accounting Firm shall be functioning as an expert and not as an arbitrator), based solely on written presentations of the Sellers and Purchaser submitted to the Independent Accounting Firm and not by independent review, only those matters in dispute and shall render a written report setting forth its determination as to the disputed matters and the resulting calculations of the Final Purchase Price, which report and calculations shall be conclusive and binding upon all Parties absent manifest error. A copy of all materials submitted to the Independent Accounting Firm pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be provided by Purchaser or the Sellers, as applicable, to the other Party concurrently with the submission thereof to the Independent Accounting Firm. In resolving any disputed item, the Independent Accounting Firm (i) shall be bound by the provisions of this Section 2.4(d) and Section 2.6 and (ii) may not assign a value to any item greater than the greatest value for such item claimed by the Sellers or Purchaser, or less than the smallest value for such item claimed by the Sellers or Purchaser. If, before the Independent Accounting Firm renders its determination with respect to the disputed items in accordance with this Section 2.4(d) , (x) Purchaser notifies the Sellers of its agreement with any items in the Proposed Net Income Statement or (y) the Sellers notify Purchaser of their agreement with any items in the Proposed Net Income Statement, then in each case, such items as so agreed shall be conclusive and binding on all Parties immediately upon such notice.

(e) The fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be borne fifty percent (50%) by Purchaser and fifty percent (50%) by the Sellers.

2.5 Post-Closing Adjustment . In the event that (i) the Final Purchase Price is greater than the Initial Purchase Price, Purchaser shall pay to GE Tennessee, for the benefit of the Sellers, an amount equal to such difference or (ii) the Initial Purchase Price is greater than the Final Purchase Price, GE Tennessee, on behalf of the Sellers, shall pay to Purchaser an amount equal to such difference. Any payment due under this Section 2.5 shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by GE Tennessee to Purchaser, or an account designated by Purchaser to GE Tennessee, as applicable, within three Business Days after the date on which the Final Purchase Price Statement becomes conclusive and binding on the Parties in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.4 .

2.6 Certain Calculation Principles . The Purchase Price Statements shall be prepared and determined from the books and records of the Partnership (as provided or made available by the Partnership) in accordance with GAAP, consistent with past practice.

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS

Each Seller hereby represents and warrants to Purchaser, on a joint and several basis, as set forth below:

3.1 Organization, Authority; Binding Agreement .

(a) Each Seller is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization and has the requisite power and authority to own and hold its properties and to conduct its business as now owned, held, and conducted in its jurisdiction of organization and, in all material respects, in the other jurisdictions in which it is required to register or qualify to do business. Each Seller has the requisite power and authority to enter into and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party. The execution, delivery and performance by each Seller of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of such Seller.

(b) This Agreement has been, and each of the Transaction Documents to be executed and delivered by each Seller will be, duly executed and delivered by such Seller, and this Agreement is, and each of the Transaction Documents to be executed and delivered by such Seller, when duly executed and delivered by all parties whose execution and delivery thereof is required, shall be, the legal, valid, and binding obligations of such Seller, enforceable against such Seller in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, receivership, moratorium, conservatorship, reorganization, or other laws of general application affecting the rights of creditors generally or by general principles of equity.

3.2 No Conflicts .

(a) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any Transaction Documents nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will (i) violate, breach, or be in conflict with any provisions of the Organizational Documents of any Seller, (ii) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any property, rights or assets of any Seller, (iii) conflict with, result in a breach of, constitute a default under, result in the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify, or cancel, or require any notice under any Contract to which any Seller is a party or by which any Seller is bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject, or (iv) violate any Law or Order of any Government Authority to which any Seller is subject, or by which any of their respective properties or assets is bound.

(b) No Consent, or Order of, or declaration or filing with, or notification to, any Government Authority is required on the part of any Seller in connection with the Sellers’ execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, the compliance by the Sellers with any of the provisions hereof and thereof, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, except where the failure to obtain such Consent or Order, or to make such declaration, filing or notification, would not have, or would not reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect upon any Seller’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents.

3.3 Partnership Interests . The Sellers own, of record and beneficially, the Partnership Interests, free and clear of all Liens other than any Transfer Restrictions. On the terms and subject to the conditions contained in this Agreement, on the Closing Date, the Sellers shall transfer and deliver to Purchaser good and valid title to the Partnership Interests, free and clear of all Liens, other than any Transfer Restrictions.

3.4 Agreements and Commitments . Other than the Existing Partnership Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and this Agreement, no Seller is a party to any Contract with respect to the Purchased Interests. No Seller is in default, and, to each Seller’s Knowledge, there is no basis for any valid claim against any Seller of default by such Seller, under the Existing Partnership Agreement.

3.5 Litigation . As of the date hereof, there are no Actions or Proceedings pending or, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened against any Seller, at law or in equity, before or by any Government Authority, which call into question the validity of, or which would reasonably be expected to prevent the consummation of, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Documents.

3.6 Access . The Sellers have been provided full access to financial and other information about the Partnership’s business and have had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the Partnership’s management concerning the business and financial condition of the Partnership. The Sellers have conducted their own investigation, to the extent that they determined necessary or desirable, regarding the Partnership and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, and have obtained sufficient information from such independent efforts, relating to both the Partnership and its business, to enable the Sellers to evaluate the economic merits and risks of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, including the sale by the Sellers of the Partnership Interests contemplated hereby, and the Sellers acknowledge that they have determined to enter into this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which they are parties based on such investigation. In deciding to enter into this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, the Sellers have not relied upon any representations of Purchaser, the Partnership or any other Person, other than those specifically set forth in this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, and the Sellers acknowledge that no oral representations have been made by Purchaser or the Partnership or any representative of any of them in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents.

3.7 Brokers and Finders . Except as will be discharged in full by (and as will be the sole responsibility of) the Sellers, no person, firm, corporation or entity acting for or on behalf of the Sellers is or will be entitled to any broker’s or finder’s fee or any other commission or similar fee, directly or indirectly, from any parties in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Documents.

3.8 Withholding . No withholding under Section 1445 of the Code will be required with respect to any payment made to any Seller pursuant to this Agreement or as a result of the sale of the Purchased Interests pursuant to this Agreement.

3.9 No Implied Representations . In entering into this Agreement, the Sellers have not been induced by and have not relied upon any representations, warranties or statements, whether express or implied, made by Purchaser or any Representative of Purchaser or by any broker or any other person representing or purporting to represent Purchaser, which are not expressly set forth in this Agreement or any Transaction Document or such other agreements, documents or instruments delivered in connection herewith or therewith, whether or not any such representations, warranties or statements were made in writing or orally. It is understood that, except as otherwise set forth in the Transaction Documents, any cost or financial estimates or projections contained or referred to in this Agreement or which otherwise have been provided to the Sellers are not and shall not be deemed to be representations or warranties of Purchaser. The Sellers acknowledge that (i) there are uncertainties inherent in attempting to make such estimates and projections, (ii) the Sellers are familiar with such uncertainties and, other than the representations and warranties set forth in the Transaction Documents, the Sellers are taking full responsibility for making their own evaluation of the adequacy and accuracy of all estimates and projections so furnished to it by Purchaser, and (iii) the Sellers shall have no claim against Purchaser or its Subsidiaries with respect thereto.

3.10 No Other Representations and Warranties . Except for the representations and warranties expressly set forth in this Article III or in the Transaction Documents, none of the Sellers or any other Person has made, makes or shall be deemed to make any other representation or warranty of any kind whatsoever, express or implied, written or oral, at law or in equity, on behalf of any Seller or any of its Affiliates, including any representation or warranty regarding any Seller, the Purchased Interests of such Seller, or any assets or Liabilities of such Seller or any of its Affiliates, and each Seller hereby disclaims all other representations and warranties of any kind whatsoever, express or implied, written or oral, at law or in equity.

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER

         
Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to the Sellers as set forth below:
  4.1    
Organization; Authority; Binding Agreement.
       
 

(a) Purchaser is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its state of incorporation and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own and hold its properties and to conduct its business as now owned, held, and conducted in its jurisdiction of incorporation and, in all material respects, in the other jurisdictions in which it is required to register or qualify to do business. Purchaser has the requisite power and authority to enter into and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party. The execution, delivery and performance by Purchaser of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized and approved by the Board of Directors of Purchaser, approved by the Special Committee of the Board of Directors of Purchaser, and approved by all other necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser.

(b) This Agreement has been, and each of the Transaction Documents to be executed and delivered by Purchaser will be, duly executed and delivered by Purchaser, and this Agreement is, and each of the Transaction Documents, when duly executed and delivered by all parties whose execution and delivery thereof is required, shall be, the legal, valid, and binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable against Purchaser in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, receivership, moratorium, conservatorship, reorganization, or other laws of general application affecting the rights of creditors generally or by general principles of equity.

4.2 No Conflicts .

(a) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any Transaction Documents nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will (i) violate, breach, or be in conflict with any provisions of the Organizational Documents of Purchaser, (ii) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any property, rights or assets of Purchaser, (iii) conflict with, result in a breach of, constitute a default under, result in the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify, or cancel, or require any notice under any Contract to which Purchaser is a party or by which Purchaser is bound or to which any of its properties or assets is subject, in each case, other than as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Transaction Material Adverse Effect, nor (iv) violate any Law or Order of any Government Authority to which Purchaser is subject, or by which any of its properties or assets is bound.

(b) No Consent, or Order of, or declaration or filing with, or notification to, any Government Authority is required on the part of Purchaser in connection with Purchaser’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, the compliance by Purchaser with any of the provisions hereof and thereof, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, except where the failure to obtain such Consent or Order, or to make such declaration, filing or notification, would not have, or would not reasonably be expected to have, a Transaction Material Adverse Effect.

4.3 Purchase for Investment; Accredited Investor . Purchaser is acquiring the Purchased Interests for Purchaser’s own account, for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof, except in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and applicable securities and blue sky Laws. Purchaser has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters and in making investments of the type contemplated by this Agreement that it is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of purchasing the Purchased Interests. Purchaser is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

4.4 Access . Purchaser has been provided full access to financial and other information about the Partnership’s business and has had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the Partnership’s management concerning the business and financial condition of the Partnership. Purchaser has conducted its own investigation, to the extent that it has determined necessary or desirable, regarding the Partnership and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, and has obtained sufficient information from such independent efforts, relating to both the Partnership and its business, to enable Purchaser to evaluate the economic merits and risks of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, including the purchase by Purchaser of the Partnership Interests contemplated hereby, and Purchaser acknowledges that it has determined to enter into this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party based on such investigation. In deciding to enter into this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, Purchaser has not relied upon any representations of the Sellers, the Partnership or any other Person, other than those specifically set forth in this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, and Purchaser acknowledges that no oral representations have been made by the Sellers or the Partnership or any representative of any of them in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents.

4.5 No Implied Representations . In entering into this Agreement, Purchaser has not been induced by and has not relied upon any representations, warranties or statements, whether express or implied, made by any Seller or any Representative of such Seller or by any broker or any other person representing or purporting to represent such Seller, which are not expressly set forth in this Agreement or any Transaction Document or such other agreements, documents or instruments delivered in connection herewith or therewith, whether or not any such representations, warranties or statements were made in writing or orally. It is understood that, except as otherwise set forth in the Transaction Documents, any cost or financial estimates or projections contained or referred to in this Agreement or which otherwise have been provided to Purchaser are not and shall not be deemed to be representations or warranties of any Seller. Purchaser acknowledges that (i) there are uncertainties inherent in attempting to make such estimates and projections, (ii) Purchaser is familiar with such uncertainties and, other than the representations and warranties set forth in the Transaction Documents, Purchaser is taking full responsibility for making its own evaluation of the adequacy and accuracy of all estimates and projections so furnished to it, and (iii) Purchaser shall have no claim against the Sellers or their Affiliates with respect thereto.

4.6 Litigation . As of the date hereof, there are no Actions or Proceedings pending or, to Purchaser’s Knowledge, threatened against Purchaser, at law or in equity, before or by any Government Authority, which call into question the validity of, or which would reasonably be expected to prevent the consummation of, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Transaction Documents.

4.7 Brokers and Finders . Except as will be discharged in full by (and as will be the sole responsibility of) Purchaser, no person, firm, corporation or entity acting for or on behalf of Purchaser is or will be entitled to any broker’s or finder’s fee or any other commission or similar fee, directly or indirectly, from any parties in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Documents.

ARTICLE V

COVENANTS

5.1 Cooperation . Purchaser, on the one hand, and the Sellers, on the other hand, shall cooperate fully with each other in furnishing any information or performing any action requested by the other Party which is reasonably necessary to the timely and successful consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each of the Parties agrees to execute and deliver such additional documents, certificates and instruments, and to perform such additional acts, as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to carry out all of the provisions of this Agreement and to consummate all the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

5.2 Tax Matters .

(a) All stamp, transfer, documentary, sales and use, value added, excise, license, filing, registration and other similar taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest, but excluding Taxes on income or gain) incurred in connection with the transfer of the Purchased Interests under this Agreement (collectively, the “ Transfer Taxes ”) shall be borne equally by the Sellers, on one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand. Any Tax Returns and other documentation that must be filed with respect to Transfer Taxes shall be prepared and filed when due by the party primarily or customarily responsible under applicable local law for the filing of such Tax Returns or other documentation, and such party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide drafts of such Tax Returns and other documentation to the other party at least ten Business Days prior to the due date for such Tax Returns and other documentation. Such other party shall remit its share of Transfer Taxes shown on such Tax Returns received at least five Business Days prior to the due date for such Tax Returns. Each party shall notify the other party if the first party receives any notice from a Government Authority with respect to Tax Returns filed pursuant to this Section 5.2(a) , and the parties shall cooperate with each other in good faith to respond to any such notice or any other inquiry from a Government Authority.

(b) The Sellers and Purchaser agree that, for the Partnership’s taxable year in which the sale of the Purchased Interests occurs, they will cooperate in requesting the Partnership to allocate (and the Partnership has agreed in the Cooperation Agreement to allocate) items of income, gain, deduction, loss and credit of the Partnership with respect to the Purchased Interests between the Sellers, on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, in accordance with an interim closing of the books of the Partnership as of the end of the day preceding the Closing Date and, if Closing occurs on a date other than the last calendar day of a month, to determine such items based on closing of the books at the end of such month of Closing and allocate to the Sellers such items based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days of such month of Closing that are included in the Interim Period and the denominator of which is the total number of calendar days in such month of Closing, and to allocate to Purchaser the remainder. To the extent the Sellers’ consent may be required under the Existing Partnership Agreement, the Sellers shall not consent (and shall cause their Affiliates not to consent) to any other method to allocate items of such income, gain, deduction, losses and credit between the Sellers, on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, unless Purchaser consents to such other method in writing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

ARTICLE VI

CLOSING

6.1 Closing . The closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “ Closing ”) shall take place in New York, New York at the offices of Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP on the date hereof (the “ Closing Date ”).

6.2 Sellers’ Closing Deliveries . At Closing, the Sellers shall deliver to Purchaser:

(i) Purchased Interests . With respect to the Purchased Interests being transferred at the Closing, the Assignment Agreement, duly executed by the Sellers.

(ii) FIRPTA Certificate . A statement, meeting the requirements of Section 1.1445-2(b) of the U.S. Treasury Regulations, to the effect that such Seller is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445 of the Code and the U.S. Treasury Regulations thereunder.

6.3 Purchaser’s Closing Deliveries . At Closing, Purchaser shall deliver to the Sellers:

(i) Initial Purchase Price . The Initial Purchase Price by wire transfer of federal funds or other immediately available funds to an account(s) designated at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing by the Sellers.

(ii)  Purchased Interests . With respect to the Purchased Interests being transferred at the Closing, the Assignment Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser.

ARTICLE VII

INDEMNIFICATION

7.1 Survival . The representations and warranties of the Sellers and Purchaser contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall survive in full force and effect until the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date, at which time they shall terminate (and no claims shall be made for indemnification under Sections 7.2 or 7.3 thereafter). None of the covenants or other agreements contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing other than the covenants and agreements that by their terms apply or are to be performed in whole or in part after the Closing Date, which covenants and agreements shall survive for the period provided in such covenants and agreements, if any, or until fully performed.

7.2 Indemnification by the Sellers .

(a) From and after the Closing, and subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Sellers shall, jointly and severally, indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser and its Subsidiaries, and their respective Representatives, permitted successors and permitted assigns (collectively, the “ Purchaser Indemnified Parties ”) against, and reimburse any Purchaser Indemnified Party for, all Losses that such Purchaser Indemnified Party may suffer or incur, or become subject to, as a result of:

(i) the breach of any representations or warranties made by any Seller in this Agreement; or

(ii) any breach or failure by any Seller to perform or comply with any of its covenants or agreements in this Agreement.

(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the cumulative indemnification obligation of the Sellers under this Article VII shall in no event exceed the Final Purchase Price.

7.3 Indemnification by Purchaser .

(a) From and after the Closing, and subject to the terms of this Agreement, Purchaser shall indemnify and hold harmless General Electric Company and its Subsidiaries (including the Sellers), and their respective Representatives, permitted successors and permitted assigns (collectively, the “ Seller Indemnified Parties ”) against, and reimburse any Seller Indemnified Party for, all Losses that such Seller Indemnified Party may suffer or incur, or become subject to, as a result of:

(i) the breach of any representations or warranties made by Purchaser in this Agreement; or

(ii) any breach or failure by Purchaser to perform or comply with any of its covenants or agreements in this Agreement.

(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the cumulative indemnification obligation of Purchaser under this Article VII shall in no event exceed the Final Purchase Price.

7.4 Notification of Claims .

(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, a Person that may be entitled to be indemnified under this Agreement (the “ Indemnified Party ”), shall promptly notify the Party liable for such indemnification (the “ Indemnifying Party ”) in writing of any pending or threatened claim, demand or circumstance that the Indemnified Party has determined has given or would reasonably be expected to give rise to a right of indemnification under this Agreement (including a pending or threatened claim or demand asserted by a third party against the Indemnified Party, such claim being a “ Third Party Claim ”), describing in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances with respect to the subject matter of such claim, demand or circumstance; provided , however , that the failure to provide such notice shall not release the Indemnifying Party from any of its obligations under this Article VII except to the extent the Indemnifying Party is prejudiced by such failure, it being understood that notices for claims in respect of a breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement must be delivered before the expiration of any applicable survival period specified in Section 7.1 for such representation, warranty, covenant or agreement.

(b) Upon receipt of a notice of a claim for indemnity from an Indemnified Party pursuant to Section 7.4(a) with respect to any Third Party Claim, the Indemnifying Party shall have the right (but not the obligation) to assume the defense and control of any Third Party Claim by notice to the Indemnified Party at any time, unless the failure of the Indemnifying Party to timely assume the defense of such Third Party Claim would actually and materially prejudice the Indemnified Party. Prior to any assumption of the defense and control of any Third Party Claim, the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to conduct the defense of such Third Party Claim as the Controlling Party (as hereinafter defined). Subject to Section 7.4(d) below, in the event that the Indemnifying Party shall assume the defense of such claim, it shall allow the Indemnified Party a reasonable opportunity to participate in the defense of such Third Party Claim with its own counsel and at its own expense. The Person that shall control the defense of any such Third Party Claim (the “ Controlling Party ”) shall select counsel, contractors and consultants of recognized standing and competence after consultation with the other Party and shall take all steps reasonably necessary in the defense or settlement of such Third Party Claim.

(c) The Sellers or Purchaser, as the case may be, shall, and shall cause each of its Affiliates and Representatives to, cooperate fully with the Controlling Party in the defense of any Third Party Claim. The Indemnifying Party shall be authorized to consent to a settlement of, or the entry of any judgment arising from, any Third Party Claim, without the consent of any Indemnified Party, provided that the Indemnifying Party shall (i) pay all amounts arising out of such settlement or judgment concurrently with the effectiveness of such settlement (subject to Section 7.2(b) , if applicable), and (ii) obtain, as a condition of any settlement or other resolution, a complete release of any Indemnified Party potentially affected by such Third Party Claim.

(d) If the Indemnified Party is the non-Controlling Party and a conflict of interest between the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party exists in respect of such Third Party Claim that would reasonably be expected to make it inappropriate for the same counsel to represent the interests of the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to participate in (but not control) the defense of such Third Party Claim and to retain its own counsel at the sole expense of the Indemnifying Party, which such counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Indemnifying Party. In any event, the Sellers and Purchaser shall cooperate in the defense of any Third Party Claim subject to this Article VII and the records of each shall be reasonably available to the other with respect to such defense.

7.5 Exclusive Remedies . Subject to Section 2.5 and 9.2 , following the Closing, the indemnification provisions of this Article VII shall be the sole and exclusive remedies of any Seller Indemnified Party and any Purchaser Indemnified Party, respectively, for any Losses (including any Losses from claims for breach of Contract, warranty, tortious conduct (including negligence) or otherwise and whether predicated on common law, statute, strict liability, or otherwise) that it may at any time suffer or incur, or become subject to, as a result of, or in connection with, any breach of any representation or warranty set forth in this Agreement by Purchaser or the Sellers, respectively, or any breach or failure by Purchaser or the Sellers, respectively, to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement set forth herein. Nothing in this Agreement, including this Section 7.5 , shall limit a Person’s liability following the Closing for intentional fraud knowingly committed. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Parties hereby irrevocably waive any right of rescission they may otherwise have or to which they may become entitled.

7.6 Additional Indemnification Provisions . With respect to each indemnification obligation contained in this Agreement, no representation or warranty of any Seller shall be deemed to be breached as a consequence of the existence of any fact, circumstance or event that is disclosed in connection with another representation or warranty contained in this Agreement.

7.7 Limitation on Liability . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or in any Transaction Document to the contrary, except to the extent required to be paid to a third party in connection with a Third Party Claim, in no event shall any Party have any Liability under this Agreement (including under this Article VII ) for any consequential, special or punitive damages, lost profits or similar items; provided , however , that nothing herein shall limit any Party’s Liability for Losses in the nature of diminution in value (or the ability of any Party to establish the amount of Losses in the nature of diminution in value by reference to lost profits or other damage amounts in respect of any breach of this Agreement).

7.8 Tax Treatment of Payments . Seller and Purchaser shall treat any adjustments or indemnity payments made pursuant to this Agreement as adjustments to the Final Purchase Price for income Tax purposes unless applicable Tax law causes such payment not to be so treated.

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

8.1 Expenses . Each of Purchaser and the Sellers shall pay all of their own fees and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred in connection with this Agreement and the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, except that all amounts charged by the Partnership or the general partner thereof, or incurred to satisfy the requirements of the Partnership or the general partner thereof, with respect to the transfer of the Purchased Interests, including obtaining the Approvals, and the admission of Purchaser as a substitute limited partner with respect to the Purchased Interests shall be allocated equally between and paid by Purchaser, on the one hand, and the Sellers, on the other hand.

8.2 Notices . All notices, consents, waivers and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given and received when delivered in person, when received by facsimile or email transmission (in each case, followed by delivery of an original by another delivery method provided for in this Section 8.2 below), or one day after duly sent by overnight courier, addressed as follows (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

(a) if to Purchaser to:

     
Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
2555 Telegraph Rd
 
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48098
Attention:
Facsimile:
Email:
  General Counsel
248-648-2515
sspradlin@penskeautomotive.com
 
   

with a copy to:

     
Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
2555 Telegraph Rd
 
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48098
Attention:
Facsimile:
Email:
  Chief Financial Officer
248-648-2155
jcarlson@penskeautomotive.com
 
   

(b) if to the Sellers to:

     
GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC
Logistics Holding LLC
 
c/o GE Capital US Holdings, Inc.
901 Main Avenue, 6 th Floor
Norwalk, CT 06851
Attention:
Facsimile:
Email:
 
Mark Landis, Executive Counsel – Mergers & Acquisitions
203-286-2181
mark.landis@ge.com
 
   
     
with a copy to:
 
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
Attention:
Facsimile:
Email:
  Jon-Paul Bernard
212-310-8284
jon-paul.bernard@weil.com
 
   

8.3 No Assignment; Binding Effect . Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement may be assigned by either Party without the prior written consent of the other Party and any attempt to do so shall be void, except for assignments and transfers by operation of law. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and may be enforced by, each of the parties to this Agreement and its successors and permitted assigns.

8.4 Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the Transaction Documents supersede any other agreement, whether written or oral, that may have been made or entered into by the parties hereto relating to the matters contemplated hereby and thereby and constitute the entire agreement of the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.

8.5 Confidentiality . Except (i) as required or expressly permitted by this Agreement, (ii) as may be necessary in order to give the notices to obtain any prior regulatory approval or the Approvals, (iii) as necessary to consult with attorneys, accountants, employees, or other advisors retained in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, (iv) as required by court order or otherwise mandated by law or by Contract to which any Seller or Purchaser is a party, or (v) in connection with legally required disclosure documents prepared by any Seller, Purchaser or any Affiliate of either, no such Party shall issue any news release or other public notice or communication or otherwise make any disclosure to third parties concerning (x) this Agreement, (y) the transactions contemplated hereby or (z) any information or materials concerning or relating to the Partnership as long as any Seller is subject to an obligation to keep such information and/or materials confidential, without the prior consent of the other Party and the Partnership (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed by the other Party or the Partnership). Even in cases where such prior consent is not required, Purchaser, on the one hand, and the Sellers, on the other hand, shall, to the extent legally permissible, promptly notify the other Party and the Partnership of such release in advance in order to provide a reasonable opportunity to the other Party and the Partnership to prepare a corresponding or other similar release or other action on a timely basis.

8.6 Amendments, Supplements, etc . This Agreement may be amended or supplemented only by a writing signed by Purchaser and the Sellers specifically referring to this Agreement. No term of this Agreement, nor performance thereof or compliance therewith, may be waived except by a writing signed by the party charged with giving such waiver.

8.7 Headings and Captions . The headings and captions in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.

8.8 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

8.9 Governing Law; Jurisdiction . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York (whether in Contract or in tort) without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of law thereof, other than Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations Law thereunder. The parties hereto agree that any action, suit, proceeding or arbitration of any nature, in law or equity (collectively, “ Actions or Proceedings ”) seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or any New York State court sitting in New York City, so long as one of such courts shall have subject matter jurisdiction over such Action or Proceeding, and that any cause of action arising out of this Agreement shall be deemed to have arisen from a transaction of business in the State of New York, and each of the parties hereby irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such Action or Proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such Action or Proceeding in any such court or that any such Action or Proceeding which is brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such Action or Proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, the parties hereto agree that service of process on such party as provided in Section 8.2 shall be deemed effective service of process on such party.

8.10 Third-Party Beneficiaries . Except as provided in Section 8.2 and Section 8.3 with respect to indemnification obligations of the Sellers and Purchaser for the benefit of the Purchaser Indemnified Parties and the Seller Indemnified Parties, respectively, this Agreement is not intended to confer upon any other Person any rights or remedies hereunder.

8.11 No Recourse . (i) This Agreement, each Transaction Document and any certificate or other writing delivered pursuant to this Agreement or any such Transaction Document may be enforced only against, and any claim, suit, litigation or other proceeding based upon, arising out of, or related to the foregoing, may be brought only against, the entities that are expressly named as parties hereunder or thereunder and then only with respect to the specific obligations set forth herein or therein with respect to such party and (ii) except as expressly provided in this Agreement, any Transaction Document or any certificate or writing delivered pursuant to this Agreement or any such Transaction Document, no past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, shareholder, agent, attorney, advisor, lender or representative or Affiliate of such named party, shall have any Liability (whether in contract or tort, at law or in equity or otherwise, or based upon any theory that seeks to impose Liability of an entity party against its owners or Affiliates) for any one or more of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or other obligations or liabilities of such named party or for any claim based on, arising out of, or related to this Agreement, any Transaction Document or any certificate or writing delivered pursuant to this Agreement or any such Transaction Document.

8.12 No Setoff . The obligations of the Sellers, and each of their respective Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Purchaser and each of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, under this Agreement and the Transaction Documents shall not be subject to any counterclaim, setoff, deduction, diminution, abatement, stay, recoupment, suspension, deferment, reduction or defense, in each case, based upon any claim that Purchaser or the Sellers may have against each other under any other agreement between or among such parties or any of their respective Affiliates.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Sellers and Purchaser have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

SELLERS :

     
GE CAPITAL TRUCK LEASING HOLDING LLC
by  
/s/ Trevor Schauenberg
   
 
   
Name: Trevor
Schauenberg
   
Title: President
     
     
LOGISTICS HOLDING LLC
by /s/ Trevor Schauenberg
 
Name: Trevor
Schauenberg
Title: President

1

    PURCHASER :

     
PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
by  
/s/ J.D. Carlson
   
 
   
Name: J.D.
Carlson
   
Title: EVP and
CFO

Exhibit A
Purchased Interests Ownership

                         
 
  Existing Interest   Purchased Interest   Remaining Interest
GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC
    29.27 %     14.16 %     15.11 %
Logistics Holding LLC
    0.24 %     0.24 %     0.00 %

2

COOPERATION AGREEMENT
by and among
PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CO., L.P.,
a Delaware limited partnership,
PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CORPORATION,
a Delaware corporation,
PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.,
a Delaware corporation,
PTL GP, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
GE CAPITAL TRUCK LEASING HOLDING LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
GENERAL ELECTRIC CREDIT CORPORATION OF TENNESSEE,
a Delaware corporation,
LOGISTICS HOLDING LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
and
MBK USA COMMERCIAL VEHICLES INC.,
a Delaware corporation


Dated as of July 27, 2016


COOPERATION AGREEMENT

THIS COOPERATION AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of July 27, 2016, is among PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CO., L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Partnership ”), PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“ PTLC ”), PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ PAG ”), PTL GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ General Partner ”, and together with PTLC, the “ Penske Group ”), GE CAPITAL TRUCK LEASING HOLDING LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ GE Truck Leasing ”), GENERAL ELECTRIC CREDIT CORPORATION OF TENNESSEE, a Delaware corporation (“ GECC of Tennessee ”), LOGISTICS HOLDING LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Logistics ”; and together with GE Truck Leasing, the “ Sellers ”), and MBK USA COMMERCIAL VEHICLES INC., a Delaware corporation (the “ Mitsui Partner ”).

WHEREAS, on the date hereof, Sellers and PAG are entering into that certain Agreement of Purchase and Sale (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Purchase Agreement ”) which provides for, among other things, the Sale of the Purchased Interests to PAG;

WHEREAS, under that certain Fifth Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of the Partnership, dated as of March 18, 2015 as amended through the date hereof (and as may be further amended, modified or supplemented up to the time immediately prior to the Closing under the Purchase Agreement, the “ Existing Partnership Agreement ”), certain waivers and consents of the Partners are required in connection with the Transfer of the Purchased Interests to PAG;

WHEREAS, the cooperation and assistance of the Partnership will be required in order for the Sellers and PAG to carry out the provisions of the Purchase Agreement, including the determination of any post-Closing adjustments to the purchase price payable by PAG or the Sellers thereunder (as applicable); and

WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to enter into this Agreement and the other agreements and documents referred to herein and in the Purchase Agreement, to implement the transactions and other agreements contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and the other Transaction Documents;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which, by each of the parties hereto, are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree, intending to be legally bound, as follows:

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01. Certain Definitions . The following capitalized terms have the meanings set forth below:

Advisory Committee ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Existing Partnership Agreement.

A&R Partnership Agreement ” means the Sixth Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, entered into by and among the Penske Group, PAG, GECC of Tennessee and the Mitsui Partner, in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement.

Sale ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Existing Partnership Agreement.

Purchased Interests ” means all of the 14.4% limited partnership interests in the Partnership held by the Sellers and to be sold to PAG pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.

Transfer ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Existing Partnership Agreement.

(b) In addition to the terms herein defined, capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

Section 1.02. Other Definitional and Interpretive Matters . Unless otherwise expressly provided, for purposes of this Agreement, the following rules of interpretation shall apply:

(a)  Subsidiaries . For preclusion of doubt, the Partnership and its Subsidiaries shall not be deemed to be Subsidiaries or Affiliates of any of (i) the Sellers or GE Capital Global Holdings, LLC (or any of their respective Subsidiaries), (ii) the Penske Group (or any of their respective Subsidiaries), (iii) the Mitsui Partner (or any of its Subsidiaries) or (iv) PAG (or any of its Subsidiaries), in each case, for purposes of this Agreement.

(b)  Exhibits/Schedules . The Exhibits and Schedules to this Agreement are hereby incorporated herein and made a part hereof and are an integral part of this Agreement. Any capitalized terms used in any Exhibit or Schedule but not otherwise defined therein shall be defined as set forth in this Agreement.

(c)  Gender and Number . Any reference in this Agreement to gender shall include all genders, and words imparting the singular number only shall include the plural and vice versa.

(d)  Headings . The division of this Agreement into Articles, Sections and other subdivisions and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect or be utilized in construing or interpreting this Agreement. All references in this Agreement to any “Section” are to the corresponding Section of this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

(e)  Herein . The words such as “herein,” “hereinafter,” “hereof” and “hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole and not merely to a subdivision in which such words appear unless the context otherwise requires.

(f)  Including . The word “including” or any variation thereof means (unless otherwise specified) “including, without limitation,” and shall not be construed to limit any general statement that it follows to the specific or similar items or matters immediately following it.

ARTICLE II
CONSENTS, AGREEMENTS AND WAIVERS

Section 2.01. Consents, Approvals, Agreements and Waivers . Pursuant to the Existing Partnership Agreement and subject to the execution and delivery as of the date hereof by each of the Sellers and PAG of the Purchase Agreement, each of the Partners and, as applicable, the Partnership hereby (i) consents to and approves the Sale of the Purchased Interests to PAG under and pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, (ii) agrees that it shall not exercise, and hereby waives, any and all rights under the Existing Partnership Agreement with respect to any Transfer of the Purchased Interests held by the Sellers to PAG, including pursuant to “rights of first offer” or “rights of first refusal” as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, and (iii) agrees, effective immediately after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and the delivery by PAG of the Assignment Agreement to the General Partner, to execute and deliver the A&R Partnership Agreement.

(b) The consents, approvals, agreements and waivers set forth in Section 2.01(a) above are limited solely to the transactions occurring in connection with the consummation of and as contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and not to any subsequent or unrelated Transfer of Partnership Interests to PAG.

(c) Each of the Partners and the Partnership hereby acknowledges and agrees that no other consent, approval, agreement or waiver is required from any of the Partners or the Partnership or the Advisory Committee under the terms of the Existing Partnership Agreement for the Sale of the Purchased Interests to PAG under the Purchase Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that any consent, approval, agreement or waiver is so required, the same is hereby irrevocably waived by each of the Partners and the Partnership.

(d) Each of the Partners and the Partnership hereby acknowledges and agrees that each of the other parties hereto has been furnished with true, correct and complete copies of the Purchase Agreement and the other Transaction Documents. Each of the Partners and the Partnership hereby agrees that, except as otherwise consented to in writing by each of the other parties hereto, neither it nor any of its Affiliates is a party to any binding agreement relating to the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement or the Transaction Documents, other than the Purchase Agreement and the Transaction Documents.

Section 2.02. Determination of Purchase Price under Purchase Agreement .

(a) From and after the date hereof the Partnership shall concurrently provide to the Sellers and PAG all such information as shall be reasonably requested by the Sellers or PAG in connection with the calculation and determination of the Final Purchase Price under the Purchase Agreement and shall, upon reasonable advance notice, provide the Sellers and PAG with reasonable access during normal business hours to the offices, properties, personnel, books, commitments, contracts and records of the Partnership or any of its Subsidiaries and shall instruct its Representatives to cooperate with the Sellers’ and PAG’s Representatives as reasonably necessary in order for the Sellers and PAG to have the opportunity to make such calculation and determination of the Final Purchase Price. In connection with the foregoing, (x) the Partnership has delivered to PAG and the Sellers (1) audited financial statements of the Partnership for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, and draft unaudited quarterly financial statements of the Partnership for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, in each case prepared in compliance with GAAP (collectively, the “ PTL Financial Statements ”) and (2) a draft statement setting forth the Net Income for each calendar month of 2016 ending prior to the Closing Date, and, (y) the Partnership shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to PAG and the Sellers, as soon as practicable after the Closing Date, a statement setting forth the actual Partnership Net Income Amount and supporting schedules, working papers and all other relevant details to enable a review of such actual Partnership Net Income Amount by the Sellers and PAG.

(b) In addition, PAG, on the one hand, and the Sellers, on the other hand, shall cooperate fully with each other in obtaining any information in the Partnership’s possession that is reasonably necessary in connection with preparing or reviewing the Purchase Price Statements.

(c) After the Closing, each of PTLC, the General Partner and the Partnership shall cooperate and assist (at the cost and expense of the Sellers and PAG) each of the Sellers and PAG in connection with the resolution of any disagreement among the Sellers, on the one hand, and PAG, on the other hand, (i) with respect to the matters reflected in any Dispute Notice, including in connection with the resolution of any disputes with respect thereto under Section 2.4 of the Purchase Agreement (which cooperation and assistance shall include compliance with the reasonable requests of the Sellers and PAG in preparing any written presentations to the Independent Accounting Firm in accordance with Section 2.4 of the Purchase Agreement), and (ii) with respect to Actions or Proceedings between the Sellers and the Buyer initiated in accordance with Section 8.9 of the Purchase Agreement.

Section 2.03. Filing Fees . The filing fees associated with the filings that were made by the Mitsui Partner with Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE) submitted in June 2016 relating to a prior contemplated transaction that was never consummated shall be borne one half by PAG or its affiliates, one quarter by the Sellers, and one quarter by the Mitsui Partner.

Section 2.04. Partnership Distributions and Allocations .

(a) The Partnership hereby agrees that all distributions to be made after the Closing Date in respect of the Purchased Interests for any Subject Year (including any Subject Year prior to the Closing Date) shall be made to PAG in accordance with the terms of the A&R Partnership Agreement.

(b) The Partnership hereby agrees to allocate items of income, gain, deduction, loss and credit of the Partnership with respect to the Purchased Interests between the Sellers, on the one hand, and PAG, on the other hand, in accordance with an interim closing of the books of the Partnership as of the end of the day preceding the Closing Date and to determine such items based on closing of the books at the end of such month of Closing and allocate to the Sellers such items based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days of such month of Closing that are included in the Interim Period and the denominator of which is the total number of calendar days in such month of Closing, and to allocate to PAG the remainder.

Section 2.05. Further Assurances . Each of the Partners agree to take such additional actions (and to cause their designees to the Advisory Committee, as applicable, to consent to the taking of such actions) as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement with respect to the Purchased Interests Sold at the Closing to PAG pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the Transaction Documents.

ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PARTIES

Each of (i) the Penske Group, (ii) the Sellers, (iii) the Mitsui Partner, (iv) PAG and (v) the Partnership, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that:

Section 3.01. Organization and Good Standing . It is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of formation or organization, and has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business.

Section 3.02. Authorization of Agreement . It has full organizational power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. Its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on behalf of it. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto), this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of it, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.

Section 3.03. Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties .

(a) None of the execution and delivery by it of this Agreement, the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby or the compliance by it with any of the provisions hereof will conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination or cancellation under, any provision of (i) the charter or other organizational documents of it, (ii) any material contract or agreement to which it is a party or by which it or its properties or assets are bound, (iii) any Order applicable to it or by which any of its properties or assets are bound or (iv) any applicable Law.

(b) No consent, waiver, approval, Order or authorization of, or declaration or filing with, or notification to, any Person or Government Authority is required on the part of it in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the compliance by it with any of the provisions hereof, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than such consents, waivers, approvals, Orders or authorizations the failure to obtain which has not had, or would not reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect upon its ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Section 3.04. Litigation . There are no Actions or Proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of it, threatened against it, or to which it is otherwise a party before any Government Authority, which, has had or, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the ability of it to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PARTNERSHIP

The Partnership represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that:

Section 4.01. Operation of the Partnership in the Ordinary Couse of Business . For the period beginning on January 1, 2016 and ending on the date of this Agreement, the Partnership has been operated only in the ordinary course of its business, consistent with past practice.

Section 4.02. Financial Statements of the Partnership . Each of the Partners has previously received true, correct and complete copies of the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Partnership as of March 31, 2016, and the draft unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Partnership as of June 30, 2016 for the respective periods set forth therein (including, in each case, any notes and schedules thereto) (the “ Interim Financial Statements ”). The Interim Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods, and fairly present, in all material respects in accordance with GAAP, the results of operations and financial position of the Partnership (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments).

ARTICLE V
[ RESERVED ]
ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS

Section 6.01. Expenses . Each of the parties hereto shall pay its own fees and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; provided that all out-of-pocket expenses paid by the Partnership or the General Partner to satisfy the requirements of the Partnership or the General Partner with respect to the Sale of the Purchased Interests, including the admission of PAG as substitute Limited Partner with respect to the Purchased Interests, shall be allocated equally between and paid by PAG and the Sellers.

Section 6.02. Notices . All notices, consents, waivers and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given and received when delivered in person, when delivered by e-mail transmission with receipt confirmed (followed by delivery of an original by another delivery method provided for in this Section 6.02 or by facsimile transmission), or one day after duly sent by overnight courier, addressed as follows (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

(A) if to the Partnership, to:

Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P.
2675 Morgantown Road
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
Attention: Senior Vice President — General Counsel
Facsimile: 610-775-6330
Email: david.battisti@penske.com

with a copy to:

Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P.
2675 Morgantown Road
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
Attention: Senior Vice President — Finance
Facsimile: 610-775-5064
Email: frank.cocuzza@penske.com

(B) if to the Mitsui Partner, to:

c/o Mitsui & Co., Ltd.

Nippon Life Marunouchi Garden Tower

1-3, Marunouchi 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku,

Tokyo, Japan

Attention: Masashi Yamanaka

General Manager

Second Motor Vehicles Div.

Facsimile: +81 3-3285-9005

Email: M.Yamanaka@mitsui.com

with a copy to:

Debevoise & Plimpton

919 Third Avenue

New York, NY 10022

Attention: Ezra Borut

Facsimile: 212-909-6836

Email: eborut@debevoise.com

(C) if to any of the Sellers, to:

     
GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC
Logistics Holding LLC
 
General Electric Credit Corporation of Tennessee
c/o GE Capital US Holdings, Inc.
901 Main Avenue, 6th Floor
Norwalk, CT 06851
Attention:
Facsimile:
 

Mark Landis, Executive Counsel – Mergers & Acquisitions
(203) 286-2181

Email: mark.landis@ge.com

     
with a copy to:
 
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
Attention:
Facsimile:
  Jon-Paul Bernard
(212) 310-8284

Email: jon-paul.bernard@weil.com

(D) if to PTLC, to:

Penske Truck Leasing Corporation
2675 Morgantown Road
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
Attention: Senior Vice President — General Counsel
Facsimile: 610-775-6330
Email: david.battisti@penske.com

1

with a copy to:

Penske Truck Leasing Corporation
2675 Morgantown Road
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
Attention: Senior Vice President — Finance
Facsimile: 610-775-5064
Email: frank.cocuzza@penske.com

and a copy to

Penske Corporation
2555 Telegraph Road
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel
Facsimile: 248-648-2135
Email: larry.bluth@penskecorp.com

(E) if to the General Partner, to

c/o PTL GP, LLC
2675 Morgantown Road
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
Attention: Senior Vice President — General Counsel
Facsimile: 610-775-6330
Email: david.battisti@penske.com

with a copy to:

c/o PTL GP, LLC
2675 Morgantown Road
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
Attention: Senior Vice President — Finance
Facsimile: 610-775-5064
Email: frank.cocuzza@penske.com

and a copy to

Penske Corporation
2555 Telegraph Road
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel
Facsimile: 248-648-2135
Email: larry.bluth@penskecorp.com

2

(F) if to PAG, to:

Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
2555 Telegraph Road
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48302
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile: 248-648-2515
Email: sspradlin@penskeautomotive.com

with a copy to:

Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
2555 Telegraph Road
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48302
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
Facsimile: 248-648-2515
E-mail Address: jcarlson@penskeautomotive.com

Section 6.03. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York (whether in contract or in tort) without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of law thereof, other than Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations Law thereunder. The parties hereto agree that any action, suit, proceeding or arbitration of any nature, in law or equity (collectively, “ Actions or Proceedings ”), seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or any New York State court sitting in New York City, so long as one of such courts shall have subject matter jurisdiction over such Action or Proceeding, and that any cause of action arising out of this Agreement shall be deemed to have arisen from a transaction of business in the State of New York, and each of the parties hereby irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such Action or Proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such Action or Proceeding in any such court or that any such Action or Proceeding which is brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such Action or Proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, the parties hereto agree that service of process on such party as provided in Section 6.02 shall be deemed effective service of process on such party.

Section 6.04. No Assignment; Binding Effect . Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement may be assigned by any party hereto without the prior written consent of each of the other parties and any attempt to do so shall be void, except for assignments and transfers by operation of law. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and may be enforced by, each of the parties to this Agreement and its permitted successors and permitted assigns.

Section 6.05. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Facsimiles, e-mail transmission of .pdf signatures or other electronic copies of signatures shall be deemed to be originals.

Section 6.06. Severability . If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable by any rule of law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party hereto. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of such parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the greatest extent possible.

Section 6.07. Amendments, Supplements . This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified only by a writing signed by each of the parties hereto specifically referring to this Agreement. No term of this Agreement, nor performance thereof or compliance therewith, may be waived except by a writing signed by all of the parties charged with giving such waiver.

Section 6.08. Headings and Captions . The headings and captions in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.

Section 6.09. Negotiated Agreement . This Agreement was negotiated by the parties with the benefit of legal representation, and any rule of construction or interpretation otherwise requiring this Agreement to be construed or interpreted against any party shall not apply to the construction or interpretation hereof.

Section 6.10. Confidentiality . Except (i) as required or expressly permitted by this Agreement, (ii) as may be necessary in order to give the notices to obtain any prior regulatory approval or the Approvals, (iii) as necessary to consult with attorneys, accountants, employees, or other advisors retained in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, or under the Purchase Agreement, (iv) as required by court order or otherwise mandated by law (including in connection with any party hereto providing any access to regulators having supervisory authority over such party), or (v) in connection with legally required disclosure documents prepared by any party hereto or any Affiliate thereof, no party shall issue any news release or other public notice or communication or otherwise make any disclosure to third parties concerning (x) this Agreement or the Purchase Agreement, (y) the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or (z) any information or materials concerning or relating to the Partnership without the prior consent of the other parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). Even in cases where such prior consent is not required, each party shall, to the extent legally permissible, promptly notify the other parties of such release by it in advance in order to provide a reasonable opportunity to the other parties to prepare a corresponding or other similar release or other action on a timely basis.

Section 6.11. Entire Agreement . This Agreement, together with the Purchase Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, supersedes any other agreement, whether written or oral, that may have been made or entered into by the parties hereto relating to the matters contemplated hereby and constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

Section 6.12. Specific Performance . Each of the parties hereto hereby acknowledges and agrees that any breach of any provision of this Agreement by any other party hereto may result in irreparable harm to the other parties hereto and that money damages would not be a sufficient remedy for any such breach. In the event of any such breach by any party hereto, each party agrees that any and all of other parties hereto shall have the right, in addition to any other rights they may have (whether at law or in equity), to seek specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief as a remedy for any such breach of this Agreement, and each of the parties hereby waives any requirement for the posting of any bond or other security in connection therewith.

Section 6.13. No Waiver . No failure or delay by any party hereto in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege hereunder.

[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the date first written above.

     
PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CO., L.P.   PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CORPORATION
By: PTL GP, LLC, its sole general partner
By:/s/ David J. Battisti


Name: David J. Battisti
Title: Senior Vice President and General
Counsel
  By: /s/ Walter P. Czarnecki

Name: Walter P. Czarnecki
Title: Vice President


PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
By: /s/ J.D. Carlson
  PTL GP, LLC
By:/s/ David J. Battisti
 
   
Name: J.D. Carlson
Title: EVP and CFO
  Name: David J. Battisti
Title: Senior Vice President and General
Counsel
GE CAPITAL TRUCK LEASING HOLDING LLC
By: /s/ Trevor Schauenberg


Name: Trevor Schauenberg
Title: President
  GENERAL ELECTRIC CREDIT CORPORATION OF
TENNESSEE

By: /s/ Trevor Schauenberg

Name: Trevor Schauenberg
Title: Vice President
LOGISTICS HOLDING LLC
By: /s/ Trevor Schauenberg
  MBK USA COMMERCIAL VEHICLES INC.
By: /s/ Rui Nakatani
 
   
Name: Trevor Schauenberg
Title: President
  Name: Rui Nakatani
Title: Chief Executive Officer

3

Exhibit 10.3

SIXTH AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
OF PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CO., L.P.

                         
ARTICLE 1 THE  
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
    2          
  1.1    
Formation
    2          
  1.2    
Certificate of Limited Partnership
    2          
  1.3    
Name
    3          
  1.4    
Character of Business
    3          
  1.5    
Certain Business Policies
    3          
  1.6    
Principal Offices
    4          
  1.7    
Fiscal Year
    4          
  1.8    
Accounting Matters
    4          
ARTICLE 2  
DEFINITIONS
    4          
  2.1    
Definitions
    4          
  2.2    
General Provisions
    22          
ARTICLE 3 CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS; ISSUANCE OF PARTNERSHIPINTERESTS; CAPITAL ACCOUNTS             22  
  3.1     Additional Capital Contributions; Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests22
       
  3.2    
Capital Contributions and Accounts
    27          
  3.3    
Negative Capital Accounts
    27          
  3.4    
Compliance with Treasury Regulations
    27          
  3.5    
Succession to Capital Accounts
    28          
  3.6    
No Withdrawal of Capital Contributions
    28          
  3.7    
No Partnership Certificates
    28          
  3.8    
Percentage Interests
    28          
ARTICLE 4  
COSTS AND EXPENSES
    28          
  4.1    
Operating Costs
    28          
ARTICLE 5 DISTRIBUTIONS; PARTNERSHIPALLOCATIONS; TAX MATTERS     28          
  5.1    
Distributions Prior to Dissolution
    28          
  5.2    
Partnership Allocations
    30          
  5.3    
Special Allocations
    32          
  5.4    
Curative Allocations
    34          
  5.5    
Other Allocation Rules
    34          
  5.6    
Tax Allocations; Code Section 704(c)
    35          
  5.7    
Accounting Method
    36          
ARTICLE 6  
MANAGEMENT
    36          
  6.1    
Rights and Duties of the Partners
    36          
  6.2    
Fiduciary Duty of General Partner
    36          
  6.3    
Powers of General Partner
    37          
  6.4    
Advisory Committee
    38          
  6.5    
Restrictions on the Authority of the General Partner
    44          
  6.6    
Other Activities
    49          
  6.7    
Transactions with Affiliates
    54          
  6.8    
Mitsui Participation Rights
    55          
  6.9    
Exculpation
    55          
ARTICLE 7  
COMPENSATION
    56          
ARTICLE 8  
ACCOUNTS
    56          
  8.1    
Books and Records
    56          
  8.2    
Reports, Returns and Audits
    56          
  8.3    
Review Rights
    58          
ARTICLE 9  
TRANSFERS AND SALES
    58          
  9.1    
Transfer of Interests of General Partner and PTLC Consolidated Group
    58          
  9.2    
Transfer or Sale of Limited Partner Interests
    59          
  9.3    
Right of First Offer
    61          
  9.4    
Certain Changes of Control
    64          
  9.5    
Certain General Provisions
    65          
  9.6    
Allocation of Profits, Losses and Distributions Subsequent to Sale
    66          

  9.7   Death, Incompetence, Bankruptcy, Liquidation or Withdrawal of a Limited Partner 67  

                 
  9.8    
Satisfactory Written Assignment Required
    67  
  9.9    
Transferee’s Rights
    67  
  9.10    
Transferees Admitted as Partners
    67  
  9.11    
Change of Control Rights
    68  
ARTICLE 10  
EXIT/ IPO RIGHT
    68  
  10.1    
IPO Notice
    68  
  10.2    
Partnership Restructuring in connection with IPO
    70  
  10.3    
IPO Alternative
    70  
  10.4    
Other IPO Rights
    71  
ARTICLE 11  
DISSOLUTION
    72  
  11.1    
Events of Dissolution
    72  
  11.2    
Final Accounting
    72  
  11.3    
Liquidation
    72  
  11.4    
Cancellation of Certificate
    73  
ARTICLE 12  
INVESTMENT REPRESENTATIONS
    73  
  12.1    
Investment Purpose
    73  
  12.2    
Investment Restriction
    73  
ARTICLE 13  
NOTICES
    73  
  13.1    
Method of Notice
    73  
  13.2    
Computation of Time
    76  
ARTICLE 14  
GENERAL PROVISIONS
    76  
  14.1    
Entire Agreement
    76  
  14.2    
Amendment; Waiver
    76  
  14.3    
Governing Law
    77  
  14.4    
Binding Effect
    77  
  14.5    
Separability
    77  
  14.6    
Headings
    77  
  14.7    
No Third-Party Rights
    77  
  14.8    
Waiver of Partition
    77  
  14.9    
Nature of Interests
    77  
  14.10    
Counterpart Execution
    77  

      SCHEDULES  

SCHEDULE A – Partners and Percentage Interests

SCHEDULE B – Current Members of Advisory CommitteeSIXTH AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
OF
PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CO., L.P.

THIS SIXTH AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP is entered into this 27th day of July, 2016, and effective as of the Effective Time, by and among Penske Truck Leasing Corporation, a Delaware corporation with its offices at 2675 Morgantown Road, Reading, Pennsylvania 19607 (as further defined below, “ PTLC ”), PTL GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as LJ VP, LLC) with its offices at 2675 Morgantown Road, Reading, Pennsylvania 19607 (as further defined below, “ PTL GP ”), Penske Automotive Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation with its offices at 2555 Telegraph Road, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48302 (as further defined below, “ PAG ”), GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding Corp.) with its offices at 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, Delaware 19808 (as further defined below, “ GE Truck Leasing Holdco ”), General Electric Credit Corporation of Tennessee, a Tennessee corporation with its offices at 2 Bethesda Metro Center, Suite 600, Bethesda, MD 20814 (as further defined below, “ GE Tennessee ”), and MBK USA Commercial Vehicles Inc., a Delaware corporation, with its offices at Nippon Life Marunouchi Garden Tower, 1-3 Marunouchi 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan (as further defined below, “ MBK USA CV ”).

WITNESSETH :

WHEREAS, a limited partnership was heretofore formed in accordance with the provisions of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (6 Del . C . §17-101, et seq .) (as amended from time to time and any successor to such Act, the “ Act ”) under the name Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P. pursuant to an agreement of limited partnership dated July 18, 1988 (the “ Partnership ”);

WHEREAS, the agreement of limited partnership of the Partnership was amended and restated in its entirety by the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership dated August 10, 1988, and thereafter and heretofore was amended or amended and restated from time to time, most recently by an amendment and restatement in its entirety known as the Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, dated March 18, 2015, as amended by an Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 24, 2015 and the LPA Acknowledgment Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2016 (the “ Fifth Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement ”), by and among the parties hereto and their predecessors; and

WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to recognize (i) the reorganization of Mitsui’s ownership of limited Partnership Interests as of March 31, 2016 and (ii) the sale to PAG of a portion of the limited Partnership Interests held by GE Truck Leasing Holdco and GE Logistics Holdco, and to amend and restate the Fifth Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement in its entirety as hereinafter set forth.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree that the Fifth Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety by this Sixth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership and, as so amended and restated hereby, shall read in its entirety as follows:

ARTICLE 1

THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

1.1 Formation .

(a) The parties hereto have heretofore been admitted to the Partnership as general partner or limited partners of the Partnership, as applicable, and the Partnership shall engage in the business hereinafter described for the period and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

(b) As of the Effective Time, PAG has acquired an additional fourteen and four-tenths percent (14.4%) limited Partnership Interest previously held by GE Truck Leasing Holdco and GE Logistics Holdco and consequently GE Logistics Holdco no longer has any Partnership Interests and is no longer a Partner.

(c) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, PTL GP shall be the general partner in the Partnership. If any Conversion Event occurs, then at such time (A) PTL GP’s Partnership Interest (or in the case of a Sale of a portion of such Partnership Interest, the portion thereof being Sold) will automatically convert from a Partnership Interest as a general partner in the Partnership to a Partnership Interest as a limited partner in the Partnership (at the same Percentage Interest) and, subject to the further conditions relating to Transfers under this Agreement, the transferee in such Sale or, if there is no such transferee, PTL GP, shall be admitted as a Limited Partner and (B) if such conversion would otherwise result in there being no General Partner, then, effective immediately prior to such conversion, the Partnership Interest held by the then Managing Member of Holdings will automatically convert from a Partnership Interest as a limited partner in the Partnership to a Partnership Interest as a general partner in the Partnership and the then Managing Member of Holdings shall be automatically admitted to the Partnership as a General Partner and shall continue the Partnership without dissolution.

1.2 Certificate of Limited Partnership . PTLC has previously executed and caused to be filed (a) a Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Partnership in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 18, 1988, (b) a Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Partnership in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 21, 1988, and (c) a Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Partnership in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on March 20, 2002 (such Certificate of Limited Partnership, together with and as amended by such Certificates of Amendment, is hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ Certificate ”). The General Partner shall execute such further documents (including any additional amendments to the Certificate to reflect the occurrence of the transactions contemplated by Section 1.1) and take such further action as shall be appropriate to comply with all requirements of Law for the formation and operation of a limited partnership in the State of Delaware and all other jurisdictions where the Partnership may elect to do business.

1.3 Name . The name of the Partnership is Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P. Subject to the provisions of Subsection 6.5(e)(i), the General Partner may change the name of the Partnership or cause the business of the Partnership to be conducted under any other name (other than any name including the term “General Electric”, “GE”, “Mitsui” or derivatives thereof) and, in any such event, the General Partner shall notify the Limited Partners of such name change within thirty (30) days thereafter.

1.4 Character of Business . The business of the Partnership shall be (i) the rental leasing and servicing (including the provision of fuel) of tractors, trailers and trucks to third-party users, and the sale of such tractors, trailers and trucks used in the business of the Partnership, (ii) acting as a dedicated contract motor carrier, (iii) the provision of other third-party logistics services such as distribution center management, transportation management, managing and optimizing enterprises’ logistics networks, and providing supply chain consulting services, (iv) conducting Business Activities Ancillary to the businesses set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), and (v) such other activities and business as may be lawfully conducted by a limited partnership formed under the Laws of the State of Delaware. “ Business Activities Ancillary ” to a specified business shall mean business activities that are not conducted as a separate profitable business offering and comprise not more than five percent (5%) of the value measured by the net profit of the business activities of the specified business. The Partnership shall have and exercise all the powers now or hereafter conferred by the Laws of the State of Delaware on limited partnerships formed under the Laws of that State, and to do any and all things as fully as natural persons might or could do as are not prohibited by Law in furtherance of the aforesaid business of the Partnership. The business of the Partnership shall be conducted in accordance with, and any action required or permitted to be taken by the General Partner or any Limited Partner shall be taken in compliance with, all applicable Laws.

1.5 Certain Business Policies . The Partnership adopted prior to the Effective Time, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement as then in effect, and maintains policies with respect to requirements of environmental Laws, antitrust Laws, anti-corruption Laws, anti-bribery Laws, Laws relating to contracts with Governmental Authorities, insider trading and ethical business practices. The Partnership shall conduct its business in accordance with such policies, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with Subsection 6.5(c)(ii). The Partnership shall (i) notify the members of the Advisory Committee promptly upon becoming aware of any violation by any member of the Partnership Group of any anti-corruption, anti-bribery or similar Laws, including the FCPA, (ii) promptly provide the members of the Advisory Committee with information regarding any such violation upon request therefor, and (iii) permit any member of the Advisory Committee not the target of the violation to examine the relevant books and records of the Partnership Group and interview relevant personnel of the Partnership Group, in each case regarding any such violation; provided , that with respect to the procedures in clause (ii) and (iii) of this Section 1.5, such procedures shall be implemented in such a manner to safeguard, to the greatest extent reasonably practical, the “attorney-client” and “attorney work product” privileges applicable to the Partnership and/or its Partners (including by entering into a joint defense, common interest or similar agreement).

1.6 Principal Offices . The location of the principal offices of the Partnership shall be at 2675 Morgantown Road, Reading, Pennsylvania 19607, or at such other location as may be selected from time to time by the General Partner. If the General Partner changes the location of the principal offices of the Partnership, the Limited Partners shall be notified in writing within thirty (30) days thereafter. The Partnership may maintain such other offices at such other places as the General Partner deems advisable.

1.7 Fiscal Year . The fiscal year of the Partnership shall be the calendar year (the “ Partnership Year ”).

1.8 Accounting Matters . Unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting determinations hereunder shall be made, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, and all financial statements required to be delivered hereunder shall be prepared, in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles applied on a consistent basis with prior periods, except, in the case of such financial statements, for departures from Generally Accepted Accounting Principles that may from time to time be approved in writing by the Partners and the Auditor who is at the time reporting on such financial statements. In the event that any “Accounting Change” (as defined below) shall occur and such change results in a change in the method of calculation of permitted distributions, standards or other terms in this Agreement, then the General Partner agrees to enter into negotiations with the other Partners in order to amend such provisions of this Agreement so as to reflect equitably such Accounting Changes with the desired result that the criteria for permitting distributions and other matters shall have the same economic effect after such Accounting Changes as if such Accounting Changes had not been made. Until such time as such an amendment shall have been executed and delivered by the Partners, all such permitted distributions and other matters in this Agreement shall continue to be calculated or construed as if such Accounting Changes had not occurred. “ Accounting Changes ” refers to changes in accounting principles required by the promulgation of any final rule, regulation, pronouncement or opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or any successor organization or, if applicable, the SEC.

ARTICLE 2

DEFINITIONS

2.1 Definitions . The following defined terms used in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings specified below.

ABS Facility ” shall mean the asset-backed securitization facility of the Partnership, which as of the Effective Time is the $1.1 billion revolving asset-backed securitization facility entered into on October 5, 2012, as amended on June 24, 2013, October 4, 2013, October 3, 2014 and October 2, 2015 and as the same may be further amended, restated, supplemented, refinanced, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time, including any replacement or successor asset-backed securitization facility pari passu in right of payment.

Accepting Partners ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.3(e).

Acquisitions ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.5(d)(v).

Act ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the first “Whereas” clause hereof as amended and in effect from time to time, or the corresponding provisions of any successor statute.

Adjusted Capital Account Deficit ” shall mean, with respect to any Limited Partner, the deficit balance, if any, in such Partner’s Capital Account as of the end of the relevant taxable year or other period after giving effect to the following adjustments:

(i) Credit to such Capital Account any amounts that such Partner is obligated to restore (pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise) or deemed obligated to restore pursuant to the penultimate sentences of Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5); and

(ii) Debit to such Capital Account the items described in Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5) and 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6).

The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account Deficit is intended to comply with the provisions of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

Advisory Committee ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(a).

Affiliate ” shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, at the time of determination, (i) directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries Controls, is Controlled by or is under common Control with, such specified Person, (ii) beneficially owns or Controls ten percent (10%) or more of any class or series of outstanding voting securities of such specified Person, (iii) is a managing member, manager or general partner of such specified Person, or (iv) is an officer, director, managing member, manager or general partner of any of the foregoing.

Affiliate Acquisition ” means any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which (directly or indirectly) the Partnership Group acquires any equity interests, securities, assets, properties or rights from any Partner or any Affiliate of any Partner (including in a purchase, merger or consolidation) or in respect of which any Partner or any Affiliate of any Partner is entitled to receive consideration.

After-Acquired Business ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(i).

After-Acquired Company ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(i).

This “ Agreement ” shall mean this Sixth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, including the Schedules hereto, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Alternative Structure ” or “ Alternative Structures ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 10.1(b).

Approved IPO Structure ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 10.1(f).

Auditor ” shall mean Deloitte LLP or any successor firm of independent auditors selected pursuant to Subsection 6.4(g).

Bankruptcy ” of a Partner shall mean (i) the filing by a Partner of a voluntary petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or readjustment, in any form, of its debts under Title 11 of the United States Code or any other federal or state insolvency Law, or a Partner’s filing an answer consenting to or acquiescing in any such petition, (ii) the making by a Partner of any assignment for the benefit of its creditors or (iii) the expiration of sixty (60) days after the filing of an involuntary petition under Title 11 of the United States Code, an application for the appointment of a receiver for the assets of a Partner, or an involuntary petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or readjustment of its debts under any other federal or state insolvency Law, provided that the same shall not have been vacated, set aside or stayed within such sixty (60)-day period.

Beneficial Owner ” or “ Beneficially Own ” shall have the meaning given in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act and a Person’s beneficial ownership of securities of any Person will be calculated in accordance with the provisions of that Rule.

Bona Fide Lender ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.2(e).

Business Activities Ancillary ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 1.4.

Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or other day that commercial banks are required or permitted to be closed in New York City or Tokyo, Japan.

Capital Account ” shall mean, with respect to any Partner, the Capital Account maintained for such Partner in accordance with the following provisions:

(i) To each Partner’s Capital Account there shall be credited such Partner’s Capital Contributions, such Partner’s distributive share of Profits and any items in the nature of income or gain that are specially allocated pursuant to Section 5.3 or Section 5.4, and the amount of any Partnership liabilities assumed by such Partner or that are secured by any Partnership property distributed to such Partner;

(ii) To each Partner’s Capital Account there shall be debited the amount of cash and the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership property distributed to such Partner pursuant to any provision of this Agreement, such Partner’s distributive share of Losses and any items in the nature of expenses or losses that are specially allocated pursuant to Section 5.3 or Section 5.4, and the amount of any liabilities of such Partner assumed by the Partnership or that are secured by any property contributed by such Partner to the Partnership.

(iii) In the event all or a portion of an interest in the Partnership is Transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the transferee shall succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the transferred interest.

(iv) In determining the amount of any liability for purposes of subparagraphs (i) and (ii) and the definition of “Capital Contribution,” there shall be taken into account Code Section 752(c) and any other applicable provisions of the Code and Regulations.

Capital Call Conditions ” shall mean, collectively, the following conditions:

(i) the General Partner shall have determined that the Partnership requires additional equity capital to maintain any minimum investment grade corporate, unsecured, long-term debt rating for the Partnership on a stand-alone basis ( i.e. , to avoid any non-investment grade rating); and

(ii) the General Partner shall have determined to make a capital call that satisfies each of the following conditions, with the approval of the Advisory Committee (acting reasonably and in good faith) pursuant to Subsection 6.5(f)(v):

(A) the net proceeds of such capital call do not exceed the amount reasonably required to maintain such minimum investment grade corporate, unsecured, long-term debt rating ( i.e. , to avoid any non-investment grade rating) for the Partnership on a stand-alone basis;

(B) such capital call is made, solely for cash in U.S. dollars and at a price based upon the fair market value of one hundred percent (100%) of the Partnership Interests adjusted for limited (non-controlling) Partnership Interests (as determined by the Advisory Committee following its receipt of valuation guidance from an independent third party financial advisor of nationally recognized standing to the Partnership, and taking into account such factors as, among other things, the consolidated financial statements of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries, current forecasts of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries prepared in a manner consistent with past practice, the results of operations of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries, the current financial condition of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries, the profitability of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries and the then-current market conditions);

(C) such capital call is, except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 3.1, made pro rata among all of the Partners (in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests); and

(D) no amendment, supplement or modification of any kind shall be made to this Agreement in connection with such capital call or the consummation thereof (other than to adjust Capital Accounts of the Partners, to adjust the Percentage Interests of the Partners in accordance with Subsection 3.1(m) (as applicable) and (if applicable) to admit any new purchaser of limited Partnership Interests with respect to such capital call in accordance with Subsection 3.1(j)(ii) (if applicable) as a Limited Partner).

Capital Contribution ” shall mean, with respect to any Partner, the amount of money and the initial Gross Asset Value of any property (other than money) contributed to the Partnership by such Partner (or its predecessors in interest) with respect to the Partnership Interest held by such Partner.

Capital Markets Activity ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(1).

Certificate ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.2.

Change of Control of the Partnership ” shall mean (i) the consummation of a merger or consolidation of one or more members of the Partnership Group which collectively own, directly or indirectly, all or substantially all of the Partnership Group’s assets with or into another entity (whether or not it is the surviving entity) that is not the Partnership or a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Partnership; or (ii) the Sale of all or substantially all of the Partnership Group’s assets (whether by sale of assets, capital stock or otherwise) in one or a series of related transactions.

Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from time to time, or the corresponding provisions of any successor statute.

Control ” (including the correlative terms “ Controlling ,” “ Controlled by ” and “ under common Control with ”) shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Conversion Event ” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following: (i) the Sale in accordance with this Agreement or the Holdings LLC Agreement of all or any portion of PTL GP’s Partnership Interest; (ii) the dissolution of Holdings pursuant to Section 12.1 of the Holdings LLC Agreement; (iii) the dissolution of PTL GP pursuant to Section 15 of the PTL GP LLC Agreement or the Bankruptcy of PTL GP; and (iv) while PTL GP then holds a Partnership Interest (as a general partner), the Managing Member of Holdings ceases to be PTLC or a Controlled Affiliate of PTLC other than as a result of a Bankruptcy of PTLC (or any permitted successor to its Member Interest as the Managing Member of Holdings).

Corresponding Provision ” shall mean the provision in a Prior Agreement, if any, that corresponds to a given provision in this Agreement.

Credit Agreement ” shall mean the senior credit facility of the Partnership, which as of the Effective Time is the Credit Agreement, dated as of March 9, 2015, by and among the Partnership, PTL Finance Corporation, the Subsidiary borrowers and the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, refinanced, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time, including any replacement or successor credit agreements pari passu in right of payment.

Default Recovery/Remarketing Activities ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(2).

De Minimis Business ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(3).

Depreciation ” shall mean, for each taxable year or portion of a taxable year for which the Partnership is required to allocate Profits, Losses, or other items pursuant to Article 5 or the Corresponding Provision of any Prior Agreement, an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction allowable for federal income tax purposes with respect to an asset for such year or other period, except that (i) with respect to any asset whose Gross Asset Value differs from its adjusted tax basis for federal income tax purposes and which difference is being eliminated by use of the “remedial allocation method” defined by Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-3(d), Depreciation for such taxable year or portion of a taxable year shall be the amount of the book basis recovered for such taxable year or portion of a taxable year under the rules prescribed in Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-3(d)(2) (notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Subsection 5.6(c) or the Corresponding Provision of any Prior Agreement) and (ii) with respect to any other asset whose Gross Asset Value differs from its adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes at the beginning of such year or other period, Depreciation shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for such year or other period bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided , however , that if the adjusted tax basis of an asset at the beginning of such taxable year or portion of a taxable year is zero, Depreciation shall be determined with reference to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method agreed upon by the Partners.

Discretionary Distributions ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 5.1(c).

Effective Time ” shall mean the close of the Partnership’s business on the date of this Agreement.

Electing Partner shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 3.1(d).

Evaluation Material ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(i).

Event of Withdrawal ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 11.1(b).

Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and in effect from time to time, or the corresponding provisions of any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Exercising Partner ” shall mean (i) either the GE Representative Partner or Penske Truck Leasing Corporation, whichever delivers an IPO Notice pursuant to Subsection 10.1(a), or (ii) as provided in Subsection 10.4(a)(i).

Existing Business Activities ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(4).

FCPA ” shall mean the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended and in effect from time to time, or the corresponding provisions of any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Financial Services Business ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(5).

Financing ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(6).

First Opportunity ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(i).

Foreclosure ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.2(e).

GE Capital ” shall mean GE Capital Global Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

GE Capital Consolidated Group ” shall mean the consolidated group, determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, of which GE Capital is the common parent.

GE Committee Member ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(a).

GE Logistics Holdco ” shall mean Logistics Holding LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as Logistics Holding Corp.).

GE Partners ” shall mean GE Truck Leasing Holdco and GE Tennessee and any Permitted Intragroup Transferees thereof.

GE Priority Amount ” shall mean the result of (x) 49.9% of $700,000,000 minus (y) the Mitsui Priority Amount.

GE Representative Partner ” shall mean (i) GE Truck Leasing Holdco or such other Partner as designated by the then existing GE Partners, or (ii) any permitted successor or permitted assignee to which a GE Partner has Sold its right to designate or replace the GE Representative Partner pursuant to Subsection 9.5(d) (and any permitted successor or permitted assignee thereof) or such other Partner as designated thereby.

GE Tennessee ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the first Paragraph of this Agreement and shall include any of its Permitted Intragroup Transferees.

GE Truck Leasing Holdco ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the first Paragraph of this Agreement and shall include any of its Permitted Intragroup Transferees.

General Partner ” shall mean PTL GP until such time as PTL GP is replaced or substituted in accordance with the terms of Section 1.1(c) or Section 11.1(b) of this Agreement, in either case in its capacity as the general partner in the Partnership and with respect to its Partnership Interest as a general partner in the Partnership.

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ” shall refer to generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in the United States of America.

Governmental Authority ” shall mean any (i) U.S., foreign, federal, state, local or other government, (ii) governmental commission, board, body, bureau, agency, department or other judicial, regulatory or administrative authority of any nature, including courts, tribunals and other judicial bodies, (iii) any self-regulatory body or authority, and (iv) any instrumentality or entity designed to act for or on behalf of the foregoing in exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.

Gross Asset Value ” shall mean, with respect to any asset, the asset’s adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes except as follows:

(i) The initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Partner to the Partnership shall be the gross fair market value of such asset, as agreed to by the General Partner and the Contributing Partner at the time of such contribution, provided that, if the contributing Partner is the General Partner or an Affiliate of the General Partner, the gross fair market value of such asset must be agreed to by the General Partner and each Significant Limited Partner;

(ii) The Gross Asset Values of all Partnership assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective gross fair market values, as proposed by the General Partner and approved by each Significant Limited Partner, as of the following times: (a) the acquisition of an additional interest in the Partnership by any new or existing Partner in exchange for more than a de minimis Capital Contribution; (b) the distribution by the Partnership to a Partner of more than a de minimis amount of property as consideration for a Partnership Interest; (c) the liquidation of the Partnership within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); and (d) in connection with the grant of an interest in the Partnership (other than a de minimis interest) as consideration for the provision of services to or for the benefit of the Partnership by an existing Partner acting in a partner capacity, or by a new Partner acting in a partner capacity in anticipation of being a Partner; provided, however, that adjustments pursuant to clauses (a), (b) and (d) above shall be made only if the General Partner reasonably determines that such adjustments are necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests of the Partners in the Partnership;

(iii) The Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset distributed to any Partner shall be adjusted to equal the gross fair market value of such asset on the date of distribution as determined by the distributee and the General Partner, provided that, if the distributee is the General Partner or an Affiliate of the General Partner, the determination of the fair market value of the distributed asset must be agreed to by the General Partner and each Significant Limited Partner; and

(iv) The Gross Asset Values of Partnership assets shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Section 743(b) but only to the extent that such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to (a) Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m) and (b) subparagraph (vi) of the definition of “Profits” and “Losses” in this Section 2.1 or Subsection 5.3(g), provided, however, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this subparagraph (iv) to the extent the General Partner determines that an adjustment pursuant to subparagraph (ii) is necessary or appropriate in connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant to this subparagraph (iv).

If the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to Subsections (i), (ii), or (iv) hereof or the Corresponding Provision of any Prior Agreement, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset for purposes of computing Profits and Losses.

Holdings ” shall mean LJ VP Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the sole member of PTL GP.

Holdings LLC Agreement ” shall mean that certain Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Holdings, dated as of March 17, 2015, as amended by an Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 24, 2015, as the same may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Initial Capital Call Deficiency ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 3.1(c).

Initiated Offer ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.3(c).

Insurance ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(7).

Interested Party ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(a).

Investment Company Act ” shall mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

IPO ” shall mean the initial public offering limited to common equity securities involving the Partnership Registrant in accordance with applicable securities Laws.

IPO Consummation Obligation ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 10.1(c).

IPO Demand Notice ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 10.1(b).

IPO Notice ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 10.1(a).

IPO Rebuttal ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 10.1(b).

Issuing Entity ” shall mean any entity formed to be the issuer in the IPO.

Law ” shall mean any applicable foreign or domestic, federal, state or local statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, code, license, permit, authorization, approval, consent, order, judgment, decree, injunction or requirement of any Governmental Authority or any arbitration tribunal.

Leasing ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(8).

Level One Approval ” shall mean the approval (which may be by resolution adopted at a duly convened meeting) of at least five (5) members of the Advisory Committee (including the GE Committee Member designated by the GE Representative Partner, the Mitsui Committee Member designated by MBK USA CV and the PAG Committee Member designated by PAG) given at a duly called meeting of the Advisory Committee at which a Level One Quorum was present, or by written resolution in accordance with Subsection 6.4(c).

Level One Quorum ” shall mean the presence (in person or by telephonic communication or other means in accordance with Subsection 6.4(c)) of at least five (5) members of the Advisory Committee (including the GE Committee Member designated by the GE Representative Partner, the Mitsui Committee Member designated by MBK USA CV and the PAG Committee Member designated by PAG).

Level Two Approval ” shall mean the approval (which may be by resolution adopted at a duly convened meeting) of at least three (3) PTLC Committee Members and the GE Committee Member designated by the GE Representative Partner given at a duly called meeting of the Advisory Committee at which a Level Two Quorum was present, or by written resolution in accordance with Subsection 6.4(c).

Level Two Quorum ” shall mean the presence (in person or by telephonic communication or other means in accordance with Subsection 6.4(c)) of at least four (4) members of the Advisory Committee (including the GE Committee Member designated by the GE Representative Partner).

Level Three Approval ” shall mean the approval (which may be by resolution adopted at a duly convened meeting) of at least three (3) PTLC Committee Members and at least fifty percent (50%) of the number of members of the Advisory Committee designated by Significant Limited Partners given at a duly called meeting of the Advisory Committee at which a Level Three Quorum was present, or by written resolution in accordance with Subsection 6.4(c).

Level Three Quorum ” shall mean the presence (in person or by telephonic communication or other means in accordance with Subsection 6.4(c)) of at least three (3) PTLC Committee Members and at least fifty percent (50%) of the number of members of the Advisory Committee designated by Significant Limited Partners.

Level Three Triggering Condition ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.5(d).

Level Four Approval ” shall mean the approval (which may be by resolution adopted at a duly convened meeting) of at least four (4) members of the Advisory Committee given at a duly called meeting of the Advisory Committee at which a Level Four Quorum was present, or by written resolution in accordance with Subsection 6.4(c).

Level Four Quorum ” shall mean the presence (in person or by telephonic communication or other means in accordance with Subsection 6.4(c)) of at least four (4) members of the Advisory Committee.

Level Four Triggering Condition ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.5(d).

Lien ” shall mean any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any preference, priority or other security’ agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any capital lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing); provided , however , that “Liens” shall not include contracts entered into by the Partnership to lease, rent or otherwise permit the utilization of the Partnership’s assets in the ordinary course of business, unless such contracts are entered into in connection with the incurrence of indebtedness by the Partnership or its Subsidiaries.

Limited Partner ” shall mean (i) as of the Effective Time, GE Tennessee, PTLC, PAG, GE Truck Leasing Holdco and MBK USA CV and (ii) after the Effective Time, the Persons set forth in the foregoing clause (i) and such other Persons as may be admitted from time to time as limited partners in the Partnership in accordance with this Agreement, each in its capacity as a Limited Partner; provided, however, that the term “Limited Partner” at any given time shall not include (A) such Persons that cease to be limited partners as provided in Article 9, or (B) the Managing Member of Holdings if it becomes the general partner in the Partnership pursuant to Subsection 1.1(c), but only with respect to its Partnership Interest as the general partner in the Partnership.

Managing Member ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Holdings LLC Agreement.

MBK USA CV ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the first Paragraph of this Agreement and shall include any of its Permitted Intragroup Transferees.

Member ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Holdings LLC Agreement.

Member Interest ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Holdings LLC Agreement.

Mitsui ” shall mean Mitsui & Co., Ltd., a Japanese company.

Mitsui Committee Member ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(a).

Mitsui Consolidated Group ” shall mean the consolidated group, determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, of which Mitsui is the common parent.

Mitsui Co-Obligation Fee, Payment and Security Agreement ” shall mean the Mitsui Co-Obligation Fee, Payment and Security Agreement dated as of March 18, 2015, as amended by an Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 24, 2015 and an Amendment No. 2 dated as of March 31, 2016, as the same may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Mitsui Pledge ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.2(f).

Mitsui Pledged Interest ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.2(f).

Mitsui Priority Amount ” shall mean the Purchase Indemnity Amount under (and as defined in) that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of March 18, 2015, by and among GE Logistics Holdco, GE Capital Memco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, General Electric Capital Corporation, MBK Commercial Vehicles Inc., a Delaware corporation, and MBK USA CV.

Mitsui Trainee ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.8(b).

Net Income ” shall mean, for any period, the consolidated net income of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; provided , however , (i) any positive or negative currency translation adjustments will be excluded from the determination of Net Income to the extent such adjustments do not require an adjustment to the Partnership’s equity and (ii) goodwill impairment charges will be excluded from the determination of Net Income.

Net Losses ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.3(i).

Non-Exercising Partner ” shall mean (i) either the GE Representative Partner or Penske Truck Leasing Corporation, whichever does not deliver an IPO Notice pursuant to Subsection 10.1(a) or (ii) as provided in Subsection 10.4(a)(i).

Non-Issuing Partner ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(i).

Nonrecourse Deductions ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(1) and 1.704-2(c).

Nonrecourse Liability ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(3).

Non-Voting Observer ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(j).

Offer ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.3(c).

Offered Interest ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.3(c).

Offered Partner ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 3.1(n).

Offeree Partners ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.3(c).

Offering Partner ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.3(c).

Other Financial Services Activities ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(9).

PAG ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the first Paragraph of this Agreement and shall include any of its Permitted Intragroup Transferees except for members of the PTLC Consolidated Group.

PAG Committee Member ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(a).

PAG Consolidated Group ” shall mean a consolidated group, determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, of which PAG is the common parent.

PAG Pledge ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.2(e).

PAG Pledged Interest ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.2(e).

PAG Security Agreement ” shall mean the Amended and Restated PAG Co-Obligation Fee, Indemnity and Security Agreement, dated as of March 17, 2015, as modified by the letter agreement among General Electric Capital Corporation, GE Tennessee and PAG, dated November 24, 2015, and as the same may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Parent Company ” shall mean, in the case of a GE Partner, GE Capital, and in the case of a Penske Partner, Penske Corporation.

Partner ” shall mean the General Partner or a Limited Partner.

Partner Nonrecourse Debt ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).

Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain ” shall mean an amount, with respect to each Partner Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the Partnership Minimum Gain that would result if such Partner Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a Nonrecourse Liability, determined in accordance with the provisions of Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(3) relating to “partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain.”

Partner Nonrecourse Deductions ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(2).

Partnership ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in in the first “Whereas” clause hereof.

Partnership Certificate ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.7.

Partnership Group ” shall mean, individually or in the aggregate, the Partnership and its Subsidiaries.

Partnership Interest ” shall refer, with respect to a given Partner as of a given date, to such Partner’s interest as a general partner of the Partnership (if any) and such Partner’s interest as a limited partner of the Partnership (if any), in each case as of such date, including any and all benefits to which the holder of such an interest may be entitled as provided in this Agreement, together with all obligations of such Partner to comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

Partnership Minimum Gain ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d).

Partnership Registrant ” shall mean the Partnership or the Issuing Entity that is the issuer in the IPO, as the case may be.

Partnership Year ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.7.

Penske Corporation ” shall mean Penske Corporation, a Delaware corporation.

Penske Partners ” shall mean (i) PTLC, (ii) PTL GP until the date, if any, that PTL GP ceases to be a Controlled Affiliate of Penske Corporation and (iii) subject to the last sentence of Subsection 6.6(b), PAG until the date, if any, that PAG ceases to be a Controlled Affiliate of Penske Corporation, and, in each case, any Permitted Intragroup Transferees thereof.

The “ Percentage Interest ” of a Partner shall be the percentage ownership set forth next to its respective name on Schedule A hereto, as such Schedule A shall be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time to reflect Sales of then outstanding Partnership Interests, issuance and sales of new Partnership Interests, and additional capital contributions of the Partners, in each case, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Permitted Intragroup Transferees ” of a Partner shall mean transferees and assignees of such Partner to which a Partnership Interest has been Sold as permitted or required under Subsections 9.2(b) or (c), excluding those that have ceased to be a member of the GE Capital Consolidated Group, the PTLC Consolidated Group, the PAG Consolidated Group or the Mitsui Consolidated Group, as the case may be.

Person ” shall include an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, a trust, an unincorporated organization, a government or any department or agency thereof, and any other entity.

Potential Buyer ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(i).

Preliminary Distribution ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 5.1(a).

Prior Agreement ” shall mean each of the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P., dated August 10, 1988, the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P., dated September 19, 2008, the Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P., dated March 26, 2009, the Fourth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P., dated April 30, 2012, and the Fifth Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement, in each case, as amended and in effect from time to time.

Profits ” and “ Losses ” shall mean, for each taxable year or portion of a taxable year, an amount equal to the Partnership’s taxable income or loss for such taxable year or portion of a taxable year, determined in accordance with Code Section 703(a) (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Code Section 703(a)(1) shall be included in taxable income or loss), with the following adjustments:

(i) Any income of the Partnership that is exempt from federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profits or Losses pursuant to this definition shall be added to such taxable income or loss;

(ii) Any expenditures of the Partnership described in Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) or treated as Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) expenditures pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profits or Losses pursuant to this definition shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss;

(iii) In the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted pursuant to subparagraphs (ii) or (iii) of the definition of “Gross Asset Value” in this Section 2.1 the amount of such adjustment shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the disposition of such asset for purposes of computing Profits or Losses;

(iv) Gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Partnership property with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property differs from its Gross Asset Value;

(v) In lieu of the depreciation, amortization and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation for such taxable year or portion of a taxable year;

(vi) To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Code Sections 734(b) is required pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as a result of a distribution other than in liquidation of a Partner’s interest in the Partnership, the amount of such adjustment shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases the basis of the asset) from the disposition of the asset and shall be taken into account for purposes of computing Profits or Losses; and notwithstanding any other provision of this definition of “Profits” and “Losses,” any items that are specially allocated pursuant to Sections 5.3 and 5.4 shall not be taken into account in computing Profits or Losses.

(vii) The amounts of items of Partnership income, gain, loss, or deduction available to be specially allocated pursuant to Sections 5.3 and 5.4 shall be determined by applying rules analogous to those set forth in subparagraphs (i) through (vi).

PTL GP ” shall mean PTL GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and shall include any permitted successors or permitted assigns as contemplated by the Holdings LLC Agreement.

PTLC ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the first Paragraph of this Agreement and shall include any of its Permitted Intragroup Transferees except members of the PAG Consolidated Group.

PTLC Committee Member ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(a).

PTLC Consolidated Group ” shall mean the consolidated group, determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, of which Penske Corporation is the common parent, except that members of the PAG Consolidated Group shall not be deemed members of the PTLC Consolidated Group.

PTLC Security Agreement ” shall mean the Amended and Restated PTLC Co-Obligation Fee, Indemnity and Security Agreement, dated as of March 17, 2015, as modified by the letter agreement among General Electric Capital Corporation, GE Tennessee, PTLC and Penske System, Inc., dated November 24, 2015 and as the same may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Purchasing Partner ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 3.1(n).

Recipient Group ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.4(i).

Registration Rights Agreement ” shall mean the First Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement entered into by the Partners, the Partnership and Holdings, dated as March 18, 2015, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Regulations ” shall mean the United States Income Tax Regulations, including Temporary Regulations, promulgated under the Code, as such regulations may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Regulatory Allocations ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.

Remaining Capital Call Deficiency ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 3.1(e).

Response Notice ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.3(d).

Restricted Person ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(i).

Returns ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 8.2(d).

Rollins Business ” shall mean the truck leasing business as conducted by Rollins Truck Leasing Corp. at the time of its acquisition by the Partnership and such business as may have been continued by the Partnership Group.

Sale ” (including, with its correlative meanings, “ Sell ” and “ Sold ”) with respect to a Partnership Interest shall mean any voluntary or involuntary sale, assignment, transfer or other disposition of all or any portion of such Partnership Interest (or any right or interest therein), including by operation of Law, but, for the avoidance of doubt, does not include the creation of any Liens upon a Partnership Interest unless the holder of such a Lien acquires all or any portion of such Partnership Interest or the Partnership Interest is otherwise sold, transferred or assigned in accordance with the Lien.

Schedule ” shall refer to one of several written Schedules to this Agreement, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time to the extent permitted by this Agreement, each of which is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement for all purposes.

SEC ” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor agency.

Securities ” shall mean any common equity securities of the Partnership Registrant.

Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and in effect from time to time, or the corresponding provisions of any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Securities Activity ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 6.6(k)(10).

Selling Interests ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 10.1(d).

Significant Limited Partners ” shall mean each of (i) the GE Partners (acting through the GE Representative Partner), (ii) PAG and (iii) MBK USA CV, so long as each such Person or Persons holds at least a ten percent (10%) Percentage Interest; it being agreed, for the avoidance of doubt, that there may be no more than one (1) Significant Limited Partner from each of the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii).

Subject Purchaser ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 3.1(i).

Subject Year ” shall mean a Partnership Year with respect to which Net Income for such Partnership Year or the fiscal quarters thereof is being calculated for purposes of determining whether distributions to the Partners are to be made under Section 5.1, regardless of whether such distributions are to be made in such Partnership Year or the following Partnership Year.

Subject Year to Date ” shall mean the Subject Year through and including the quarter for which Net Income is being calculated.

Subsidiary ” shall refer to (i) any corporation (or equivalent legal entity under foreign Law) of which another Person owns directly or indirectly more than fifty percent (50%) of the stock, the holders of which are ordinarily and generally, in the absence of contingencies or understandings, entitled to vote for the election of directors, (ii) any limited liability company in which such Person owns directly or indirectly more than fifty percent (50%) of the membership interests, (iii) any partnership in which such other Person owns directly or indirectly more than fifty percent (50%) of the partnership interests and (iv) any other entity of which another Person has the voting power to elect the majority of the members of the board of directors, the board of managers or a similar body of such entity.

Tax Matters Partner ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 8.2(e).

Third-Party Proposed Sale ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.3(c).

Third Tier Built-In Gain ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 5.5(d).

TMP Eligible Partner ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 8.2(e).

Trade Name and Trademark Agreement ” shall mean that certain Amended and Restated Trade Name and Trademark Agreement, dated April 30, 2012, between Penske System, Inc. and the Partnership, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Transfer ” shall mean any Sale or creation of a Lien.

Triggering Transfer ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Subsection 9.4(b).

2.2 General Provisions . Unless the context otherwise requires, as used in this Agreement, (i) the terms “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular section, paragraph or subdivision; (ii) terms used in the singular also include the plural and vice versa; (iii) all references to statutes and related regulations shall include any amendments of same and any successor statutes and regulations; (iv) any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms; (v) the words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”; (vi) the word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”; (vii) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Section of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement; and (viii) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

ARTICLE 3

CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS; ISSUANCE OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS;
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS

3.1 Additional Capital Contributions; Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests .

(a) Except as required in Section 3.3, no additional capital contributions shall be required to be made by the Partners.

(b) If at any time the Advisory Committee has approved raising additional equity capital pursuant to Subsection 6.5(c)(viii) or Subsection 6.5(f)(v) then the General Partner may, by written notice, cause the Partnership to make a voluntary capital call to all Partners for the amount of such additional equity capital. Any such notice of any additional capital call shall include the following information: (i) the aggregate amount of the capital contributions to be made and the reason for such capital call, (ii) the fair market value of one hundred percent (100%) of the Partnership Interests adjusted for limited (non-controlling) Partnership Interests, as determined reasonably and in good faith by the Advisory Committee (on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the full satisfaction of such capital call), and (iii) the aggregate Percentage Interest represented by such capital call (on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the full satisfaction of such capital call).

(c) A capital call by the Partnership pursuant to Subsection 3.1(b) shall remain open for thirty (30) days or such longer period as may be determined by the General Partner. If by the end of such period, any of the Partners shall have failed to provide written notice to the General Partner that it has elected to contribute its pro rata portion of such capital call (based on its Percentage Interests), the General Partner shall inform the Partners in writing within two (2) Business Days thereafter of the amount of such capital call not subscribed for by any non-participating Partners and by any Partners not participating in full with respect to their pro rata shares (such aggregate deficiency, the “ Initial Capital Call Deficiency ”).

(d) Following receipt of notice from the General Partner of any Initial Capital Call Deficiency, each Partner that elected to contribute its pro rata portion of the capital call (each, an “ Electing Partner ”) shall be entitled to elect to make an additional capital contribution of up to its pro rata share of any such Initial Capital Call Deficiency (based upon the aggregate Percentage Interests of all Electing Partners that elected to make a capital contribution pursuant to this Subsection 3.1(d), without giving effect to such capital contribution). Each Electing Partner that exercises this right to contribute up to such pro rata share of any Initial Capital Call Deficiency shall provide notice thereof to the General Partner and each other Partner within ten (10) days after receipt of such notice of Initial Capital Call Deficiency from the General Partner, specifying the maximum amount such Partner has elected to contribute pursuant to this Subsection 3.1(d).

(e) In the event that the Electing Partners do not elect to contribute in the aggregate an amount sufficient to satisfy in full any Initial Capital Call Deficiency within such ten (10) day period, the General Partner shall inform the Partners in writing within two (2) Business Days thereafter of the amount of such Initial Capital Call Deficiency in respect of which Electing Partners have not elected to make additional capital contributions (the “ Remaining Capital Call Deficiency ”).

(f) Following receipt of notice from the General Partner of any Remaining Capital Call Deficiency, each Partner may elect to make additional capital contributions in respect of all or any portion of such Remaining Capital Call Deficiency by providing written notice thereof to the General Partner and each other Partner within ten (10) days after receipt of such notice of Remaining Capital Call Deficiency.

(g) If, within ten (10) days after receipt by each Partner of the notice of such Remaining Capital Call Deficiency, any Partners shall have provided notice to the General Partner of its election to contribute all or a portion of the Remaining Capital Call Deficiency, then the additional amount of capital to be contributed by all such Partners shall be allocated among them as follows:

(1)  First , each participating Partner shall contribute its pro rata share of the Remaining Capital Call Deficiency (calculated by reference to the Percentage Interests of such participating Partners, but excluding, for purposes of such calculation, the Percentage Interests of any non-participating Partner) up to (but not to exceed) the additional amount it has agreed to contribute with respect to such Remaining Capital Call Deficiency; and

(2)  Thereafter , if any of the Remaining Capital Call Deficiency shall not have been fully funded, each Partner that has contributed its full pro rata portion of such deficiency pursuant to Subsection 3.1(g)(1) shall contribute its pro rata share of such remaining shortfall (calculated by reference to the Percentage Interests of only those Partners that have elected to contribute more than their pro rata share of the Remaining Capital Call Deficiency) up to (but not to exceed) the additional amount it has agreed to contribute, up to the remaining amount of such Remaining Capital Call Deficiency.

(h) Upon receipt by the General Partner of a Partner’s election to participate in a capital call pursuant to Subsections 3.1(c), (d) and (f), such Electing Partner shall be obligated to contribute to the Partnership the aggregate amount so elected, subject to reduction as provided herein and subject to abandonment of the capital call pursuant to Subsection 3.1(l). The failure by any Partner to elect to participate in the capital call pursuant to Subsections 3.1(c), (d) and (f) shall be an irrevocable waiver of such Partner’s right to participate in satisfying such capital call.

(i) If (and only if) the Remaining Capital Call Deficiency is not satisfied in full by the participating Partners as provided in Subsection 3.1(g) (including, for the avoidance of doubt, following any capital call approved pursuant to Subsection 6.5(c)(viii)), then the General Partner may cause the Partnership to offer to sell and issue limited Partnership Interests, in a transaction that is exempt from the registration requirements of applicable securities Laws, to any Person that is a legal entity and is not a Partner or an Affiliate of any Partner (each, a “ Subject Purchaser ”) and to admit such Subject Purchasers as Limited Partners of the Partnership, provided that:

(1) the pricing of the proposed issuance is at least equal to the greater of the fair market value of the limited Partnership Interests issued and sold or ninety percent (90%) of the implied price of limited Partnership Interests issued to the existing Partners in such immediately preceding capital call (based upon the notice delivered by the General Partner to the existing Partners pursuant to Subsection 3.1(b) above), and the proposed issuance is otherwise on arms’ length terms and conditions; provided that if the proposed issuance of limited Partnership Interests is at a price that is less than the implied price of limited Partnership Interests issued to the existing Partners in such immediately preceding capital call, then (A) the implied price of limited Partnership Interests issued to the existing Partners in the immediately preceding capital call shall be decreased to equal the price for limited Partnership Interests in such proposed issuance (but without reducing the amount of the capital contributions by the participating Partners in respect of such capital call), (B) the aggregate Percentage Interest represented by the preceding capital call shall be adjusted to reflect the implied price of limited Partnership Interests in the proposed issuance and the aggregate proceeds to be received by the Partnership in connection with such proposed issuance and related capital call and (C) the General Partner shall promptly notify the Partners of the matters reflected in clauses (A) and (B) above; and

(2) such issuance is only for the unsatisfied portion of the Remaining Capital Call Deficiency in respect of such immediately preceding capital call.

(j) Any offer and sale of limited Partnership Interests to a Subject Purchaser pursuant to Subsection 3.1(i) shall be made by the General Partner during the period of one hundred eighty (180) days following the final election by Electing Partners with respect to the Remaining Capital Call Deficiency and shall be at a price and on terms and conditions that, in the case of an issuance approved pursuant to Subsection 6.5(f)(v), comply with Subsection 3.1(i) and, in the case of an issuance approved pursuant to Subsection 6.5(c)(viii), comply with the terms and conditions set forth by the Advisory Committee in granting its approval. In addition, such offer and sale shall be made only subject to the following conditions:

(i) the purchase price is paid one hundred percent (100%) in cash in U.S. dollars to the Partnership (less associated customary fees and expenses);

(ii) no amendment, supplement or modification of any kind will be made to this Agreement in connection with the proposed issuance or the consummation thereof (other than to admit each of the purchasers thereof as Limited Partners, and to adjust the Percentage Interests of all Partners, in each case on Schedule A, after receipt by the Partnership of a true and complete copy of this Agreement duly executed by each such purchaser);

(iii) such issuance shall comply with applicable Laws (including any applicable securities Laws and any applicable regulatory filing requirement of any Governmental Authority with respect thereto); and

(iv) none of the “bad actor” disqualifying events, described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i)-(viii) promulgated under the Securities Act, shall be applicable to any of the purchasers of such limited Partnership Interests pursuant to such issuance.

(k) The closing of the capital contributions and issuance and sale of limited Partnership Interests provided by this Section 3.1 shall be held simultaneously, at a time and place as determined by the General Partner. However, if such issuance and sale is not consummated within one hundred eighty (180) days following the final election by participating Partners with respect to the Remaining Capital Call Deficiency, then the restrictions provided for herein shall again become effective, and no capital call and no issuance and sale of limited Partnership Interests may be made thereafter by the Partnership without again complying with the provisions of this Section 3.1.

(l) If the expected proceeds of any equity issuance pursuant to Subsection 3.1(i) are insufficient to satisfy any related Remaining Capital Call Deficiency, then the related capital call and proposed issuance of Partnership Interests shall be abandoned and shall not be consummated by the Partners or the Partnership; provided , however , that notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Partnership has received a notice or other indication from the applicable rating agency or agencies that the aggregate amount expected to be funded to the Partnership in connection with a capital call and related proposed issuance of Partnership Interests approved pursuant to Section 6.5(f)(v) (taking into account the amount of any Remaining Capital Call Deficiency) is nonetheless sufficient to avoid the Partnership’s loss of any minimum investment grade corporate, unsecured, long-term debt rating, then (i) the General Partner shall provide, as promptly as practicable to the Partners, a written notice (x) describing such notice or other indication and (y) stating the General Partner’s reasonable determination that, taking into account such notice or other indication, that the aggregate amount expected to be funded to the Partnership in connection with such capital call and related proposed issuance is believed by the General Partner to be sufficient to avoid the Partnership’s loss of any such debt rating, and (ii) the related capital call and proposed issuance of Partnership Interests shall not be abandoned and shall be consummated by the Partners or the Partnership.

(m) Following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section 3.1, (x) the Capital Accounts for each participating Partner shall be adjusted, and (y) the Percentage Interests of each of the Partners shall each be adjusted, in each case, as and to the extent applicable. For greater clarity, the adjustments in the Capital Accounts and Percentage Interests shall not create any right to or affect distributions payable under Article 5 attributable to Net Income of the Partnership with respect to periods prior to the date of consummation of the applicable transaction.

(n) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 3.1 to the contrary, if the Advisory Committee has determined to raise equity capital pursuant to Section 6.5(f)(v), and because of a financial exigency it concludes that it is not reasonably practicable to comply with the capital call provisions of Subsections 3.1(a)-(l), then, at the request of the General Partner, any Partner (and/or one or more of its Affiliates that satisfies the definition of “Permitted Intragroup Transferee”) may, at such Partner’s sole election, purchase from the Partnership additional limited Partnership Interests at a price equal to the fair market value of such limited Partnership Interests (determined in a manner consistent with Section 3.1(b)) and in an aggregate amount not to exceed the aggregate amount that is necessary to provide the Partnership with the funds reasonably determined by the General Partner to be necessary for the Partnership to maintain a minimum investment grade corporate, unsecured long-term debt rating. No limited Partnership Interests issued pursuant to this Subsection 3.1(n) shall entitle the holder thereof to any greater rights or preferences than are provided in this Agreement for all of the existing limited Partnership Interests. Any limited Partnership Interests issued pursuant to this Subsection 3.1(n) shall have a Percentage Interest based on the price paid relative to the fair market value of all the Partnership Interests. If a Partner (and/or one or more of such Affiliates that satisfies the definition of “Permitted Intragroup Transferee”) elects, at the request of the General Partner, to purchase additional limited Partnership Interests pursuant to the preceding sentences (a “ Purchasing Partner ”), then (A) the Partnership shall notify each Significant Limited Partner that is not the Purchasing Partner of such issuance of additional limited Partnership Interests no less than five (5) Business Days before the date of such issuance, (B) each such Significant Limited Partner and PTLC (as applicable) that is not the Purchasing Partner (the “ Offered Partners ”) shall have thirty (30) Business Days after the delivery of such notice by the Partnership to elect to purchase (directly or through an Affiliate that satisfies the definition of “Permitted Intragroup Transferee”) from the Purchasing Partner (or its applicable Affiliate(s), as the case may be), at the same price and the same other terms and conditions, its pro rata portion of the additional limited Partnership Interests issued to the Purchasing Partner (or such Affiliate(s), as the case may be), calculated in accordance with each Partner’s Percentage Interest as of the date immediately prior to the date the Purchasing Partner (or such Affiliate(s), as the case may be) purchased the additional limited Partnership Interests from the Partnership in accordance with this Subsection 3.1(n). If any Offered Partner declines to purchase its full pro rata portion of such additional limited Partnership Interests, then the limited Partnership Interests that remain available shall be offered to each Offered Partner that had elected to purchase its full pro rata portion, utilizing the process set forth in the prior sentence, except substituting a five (5) Business Day period for the thirty (30) Business Day period in clause (B), and each fully-electing Offered Partner (and/or one or more of its Affiliates that satisfies the definition of “Permitted Intragroup Transferee”) shall have the right to purchase up to its relative pro rata portion (for clarity, calculated only among such fully-electing Offered Partners and the Purchasing Partner) of such remaining limited Partnership Interests, and of any Partnership Interests that have not been subscribed for in such second round (calculated using only the Significant Limited Partners (or such Affiliates, as the case may be) fully participating in such second round and the Purchasing Partner). In respect of the period when such newly issued additional limited Partnership Interests are held by the Purchasing Partner (or such applicable Affiliate(s), as the case may be), the Purchasing Partner (or such Affiliate(s), as the case may be) shall be entitled to (x) all distributions for such period to the extent payable in respect of such additional limited Partnership Interests under Article 5, and (y) all allocations of items of income, gain, loss and deduction (including all special allocations) to the extent for such period and in respect of such additional limited Partnership Interests. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no changes to any governance, voting, approval, consent or other rights of any Partner provided herein as a result of the issuance of limited Partnership Interests under this Subsection 3.1(n) shall be effective until the procedures set forth in this Section 3.1(n) have been complied with in full.

3.2 Capital Contributions and Accounts . Effective as of the Effective Time, PAG has acquired an additional fourteen and four-tenths percent (14.4%) limited Partnership Interest previously held by GE Truck Leasing Holdco and GE Logistics Holdco and is succeeding to the Capital Account of the Partnership Interest(s) being transferred to it. A Capital Account shall be maintained for each Partner on the books of the Partnership. Each Partner’s interest in the capital of the Partnership shall be represented by its Capital Account. The Capital Account of each Partner as of the Effective Time, after giving effect to the first sentence of this Section 3.2, to all distributions and contributions made at or prior to the Effective Time and to all allocations of items of income, gain, loss and deduction (including all special allocations) with respect to any period (or a portion thereof) ending at or prior to the Effective Time, shall be proportionate to such Partner’s Percentage Interest as set forth on Schedule A in effect at the Effective Time. The Partnership shall be permitted to adjust the Capital Account of each Partner after the Effective Time as appropriate to give effect to the immediately preceding sentence.

3.3 Negative Capital Accounts . In the event the Partnership is “liquidated” within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g) (other than as a result of a termination under Code Section 708(b)(1)(B)), (x) distributions shall be made pursuant to Article 11 to the Partners who have positive Capital Accounts in compliance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(b)(2), and (y) if the General Partner’s Capital Account has a deficit balance (after giving effect to all contributions, distributions, and allocations for all taxable years, including the taxable year during which such liquidation occurs), the General Partner shall contribute to the capital of the Partnership the amount necessary to restore such deficit balance to zero in compliance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(b)(3). If any Limited Partner has a deficit balance in its Capital Account (after giving effect to all contributions, distributions, and allocations for all taxable years, including the taxable year during which such liquidation occurs), such Limited Partner shall have no obligation to make any contribution to the capital of the Partnership with respect to such deficit, and such deficit shall not be considered a debt owed to the Partnership or to any other Person for any purposes whatsoever. In no event shall any transaction contemplated by clauses (x) and (y) of the first sentence of this Section 3.3 result in a change in any Partner’s Percentage Interest.

3.4 Compliance with Treasury Regulations . The foregoing provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b) (or any corresponding provision of succeeding Law) and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such Regulation. In the event the General Partner shall determine and each Significant Limited Partner approve that it is prudent to modify the manner in which the Capital Accounts, or any debits or credits thereto, are computed in order to comply with such Regulation, the Partnership may make such modifications (provided that no such modification shall have a material adverse effect on the economic position of any Partner). The Partnership also shall make any appropriate modifications in the event unanticipated events might otherwise cause this Agreement not to comply with Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b) (or any corresponding provisions of succeeding Law provided that such modification shall not have a material adverse effect on the economic position of any Partner).

3.5 Succession to Capital Accounts . In the event any interest in the Partnership is Sold in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the transferee shall succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the transferred interest. For purposes of the immediately preceding sentence, the portion of the Capital Account to which the transferee succeeds shall be that percentage of the transferor’s total Capital Account as the Percentage Interest being transferred bears to the total Percentage Interest of the transferor, taking into account Section 9.6.

3.6 No Withdrawal of Capital Contributions . No Partner shall withdraw any Capital Contributions without the unanimous written approval of the other Partners. No Partner shall receive any interest with respect to its Capital Contributions.

3.7 No Partnership Certificates . No certificates to evidence a Partner’s interest in the Partnership (a “ Partnership Certificate ”) shall be issued and any Partnership Certificates previously issued shall be null and void and without any force or effect whatsoever.

3.8 Percentage Interests . Effective as of the Effective Time, the Percentage Interest of each Partner in the Partnership is as set forth on Schedule A hereto.

ARTICLE 4

COSTS AND EXPENSES

4.1 Operating Costs . The Partnership shall (i) pay or cause to be paid all costs and expenses of the Partnership incurred in pursuing and conducting, or otherwise related to, the business of the Partnership and (ii) reimburse the General Partner for any documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by it in connection therewith (including in the performance of its duties as Tax Matters Partner), to the extent permitted by Section 6.7.

ARTICLE 5

DISTRIBUTIONS; PARTNERSHIP ALLOCATIONS;
TAX MATTERS

5.1 Distributions Prior to Dissolution .

(a)  Preliminary Quarterly Distributions . By no later than forty-five (45) days following the end of each of the first three quarters of each Subject Year, subject to Section 9.6, applicable Law and the terms of any applicable credit agreement, indenture, debt security or debt instrument, the Partnership shall make a distribution to the Partners of the amount, if any, by which fifty percent (50%) of Net Income for the Subject Year To Date exceeds the distributions made pursuant to this Subsection 5.1(a) with respect to such Subject Year (the “ Preliminary Distributions ”), in the following amounts, order and priority (for the avoidance of doubt, the amounts, order and priority of distributions pursuant to this Subsection 5.1(a) shall not apply to any distributions in accordance with Section 11.3 upon the dissolution of the Partnership and the failure to continue the Partnership as provided in Section 11.1):

(i) First, in the event that the Partnership shall have sold all or substantially all of the Rollins Business, to GE Truck Leasing Holdco in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the excess, if any, of (1) $57,000,000, over (2) the product of (x) .40 times (y) the excess, if any, of (I) the initial Gross Asset Value of the Code Section 197 intangibles attributable to the Rollins Business, over (II) the sales price for such intangibles, over (B) all prior distributions to GE Truck Leasing Holdco pursuant to this Subsection 5.1(a)(i) or Subsection 5.1(b)(i); and

(ii) Second, to the Partners pro rata in accordance with each Partner’s Percentage Interest.

(b)  Annual Distributions . With respect to any Subject Year, by no later than April 15 of the following Partnership Year, subject to Section 9.6, applicable Law and the terms of any applicable credit agreement, indenture, debt security or debt instrument, the Partnership shall make a distribution to the Partners of the amount, if any, by which fifty percent (50%) of Net Income for the Subject Year based on the Partnership’s audited financial statements determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles with respect to the Subject Year exceeds the cumulative Preliminary Distributions made with respect to the Subject Year, in the following amounts, order and priority (for the avoidance of doubt, the amounts, order and priority of distributions pursuant to this Subsection 5.1(b) shall not apply to any distributions in accordance with Section 11.3 upon the dissolution of the Partnership and the failure to continue the Partnership as provided in Section 11.1):

(i) First, in the event that the Partnership shall have sold all or substantially all of the Rollins Business, to GE Truck Leasing Holdco in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the excess, if any, of (1) $57,000,000, over (2) the product of (x) .40 times (y) the excess, if any, of (I) the initial Gross Asset Value of the Code Section 197 intangibles attributable to the Rollins Business, over (II) the sales price for such intangibles, over (B) all prior and current distributions to GE Truck Leasing Holdco pursuant to Subsection 5.1(a)(i) and prior distributions to GE Truck Leasing Holdco pursuant to this Subsection 5.1(b)(i); and

(ii) Second, to the Partners pro rata in accordance with each Partner’s Percentage Interest.

(c)  Discretionary Special Distributions . Except for distributions to the Partners in accordance with Subsections 5.1(a) and 5.1(b), the Partnership shall not at any time prior to January 28, 2018 without a Level One Approval make any other distributions to the Partners (such other distributions “ Discretionary Distributions ”). During the period from and after January 29, 2018 and on or prior to January 28, 2023, and provided that (x) the ratio of consolidated debt to consolidated equity of the Partnership is less than 3.0 to 1.0 immediately before, and after giving pro forma effect to the payment of, the proposed Discretionary Distributions and (y) the amount of all distributions made by the Partnership to the Partners during the then current calendar year does not exceed eighty percent (80%) of the consolidated net income of the Partnership for the then current Partnership Year through the date of such Discretionary Distribution, then the making of a Discretionary Distribution shall require a Level Four Approval. After January 29, 2023, the making of any Discretionary Distribution shall require a Level Four Approval. Any Discretionary Distributions made pursuant to this Subsection 5.1(c) shall be made by the Partnership to the Partners pro rata in accordance with each Partner’s Percentage Interest.

(d)  Notice of Determination of Law . If any determination is made by the General Partner that applicable Law would forbid any distribution pursuant to this Section 5.1, then the General Partner shall provide notice to each other Partner of such determination (which shall include the basis for such determination) and provide each other Partner with a reasonable opportunity to discuss such determination.

(e)  Certain Tax Amounts . All amounts withheld pursuant to the Code or any provision of any state or local tax Law with respect to any payment or distribution to a Partner will be treated as amounts distributed to such Partner for all purposes of this Agreement. If the Partnership incurs any withholding tax or other liability for tax, interest or penalties with respect to income, gain, loss, deduction or credit allocated to any Partner (including, but not limited to, any amount payable by the Partnership pursuant to an adjustment under Code Section 6225), such Partner shall be required promptly to reimburse the Partnership for such amount to the extent that the Partnership does not recoup the amount by offsetting it against amounts otherwise distributable to such Partner; the obligations of any Person under this sentence with respect to any taxable year during which such Person is a Partner shall survive any withdrawal of such Person from being a Partner in the Partnership, any Transfer of such Person’s Partnership Interest and any termination, dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Partnership.

5.2 Partnership Allocations .

(a)  Profits and Losses . For each taxable year or portion of a taxable year for which the Partnership is required to allocate Profits, Losses, or other items pursuant to this Article 5, after giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Sections 5.3 and 5.4, and subject to the rules of Section 5.5 and Section 9.6, Profits and Losses of the Partnership for the relevant period shall be allocated to the Partners in proportion to their Percentage Interests, subject to the limitation in Subsection 5.2(b) below with respect to the allocation of Losses.

(b)  Loss Limitation .

(i)  Capital Account Limitation . The Losses allocated pursuant to Subsection 5.2(a) shall not exceed the maximum amount of Losses that can be so allocated without causing any Limited Partner to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit at the end of any taxable year. All Losses otherwise allocable to a Limited Partner in excess of the limitation set forth in this Subsection 5.2(b)(i) shall be allocated (A) in the case of any Penske Partner (other than PAG), first, to the other Penske Partners (other than PAG), if any, that are Limited Partners without such an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit in proportion to and to the extent of the amount of Losses that can be allocated to each such Penske Partner without causing it to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit and, thereafter, to the General Partner, (B) in the case of PAG, to the General Partner, (C) in the case of any GE Partner, first, to the other GE Partners without such an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit in proportion to and to the extent of the amount of Losses that can be allocated to each such GE Partner without causing it to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit and, thereafter, to the General Partner, (D) in the case of PTL GP, as a Limited Partner, (x) with respect to eighty-two percent (82%) of such excess losses, first to Penske Partners that are Limited Partners (other than PAG) without such an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit, after the application of clauses (A), (B) and (C) of this Subsection 5.2(b)(i), in proportion to and to the extent of the amount of Losses that can be allocated to each such Limited Partner without causing it to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit and, thereafter, to the General Partner, and (y) with respect to eighteen percent (18%) of such excess losses, first to PAG to the extent of the amount of Losses that can be allocated to PAG, after the application of clause (B) of this Subsection 5.2(b)(i), without causing it to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit and, thereafter, to the General Partner, and (E) in the case of MBK USA CV, to the General Partner.

(ii)  Tax Basis Limitation . If, as a result of the application of Code Section 704(d), the federal income tax loss associated with an allocation of Losses allocated to a Partner pursuant to Subsection 5.2(a) or Subsection 5.2(b)(i) cannot be claimed by such Partner for the taxable year during which such Losses arose, then such Losses may be reallocated as set forth in this Subsection 5.2(b)(ii), but only to the extent such Partner consents to such reallocation, in the following manner and order: (A) if any Penske Partner other than PAG is limited to any extent by Code Section 704(d) with respect to its ability to claim tax losses associated with an allocation of Losses pursuant to Subsection 5.2(a) or Subsection 5.2(b)(i), then the other Penske Partners among such group that are not so limited may elect, by written notice to the General Partner, to have such Losses allocated to them in proportion to and to the extent of the amount of such Losses that can be allocated to each such Penske Partner without causing its ability to claim the tax losses associated with such Losses to be limited under Code Section 704(d) and without causing it to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit; (B) if any GE Partner is limited to any extent by Code Section 704(d) with respect to its ability to claim tax losses associated with an allocation of Losses pursuant to Subsection 5.2(a) or Subsection 5.2(b)(i), then the other GE Partners among such group that are not so limited may elect, by written notice to the General Partner, to have such Losses allocated to them in proportion to and to the extent of the amount of such Losses that can be allocated to each such GE Partner without causing its ability to claim the tax losses associated with such Losses to be limited under Code Section 704(d) and without causing it to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit; and (C) if PTL GP is limited to any extent by Code Section 704(d) with respect to its ability to claim tax losses associated with an allocation of Losses pursuant to Subsection 5.2(a) or Subsection 5.2(b)(i), then the Penske Partners (other than PAG) that are not so limited may elect, by written notice to the General Partner, to have up to eighty-two percent (82%) of such Losses allocated to them in proportion to and to the extent of the amount of such Losses that can be allocated to each such Penske Partner without causing its ability to claim the tax losses associated with such Losses to be limited under Code Section 704(d) and without causing it to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit, and PAG may elect, by written notice to the General Partner, to have up to eighteen percent (18%) of such Losses allocated to it to the extent of the amount of such Losses that can be allocated to PAG without causing its ability to claim the tax losses associated with such Losses to be limited under Code Section 704(d) and without causing it to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit.

5.3 Special Allocations . The following special allocations shall be made in the following order:

(a)  Minimum Gain Chargeback . Except as otherwise provided in Regulations Section 1.704-2(f), notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 5, if there is a net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain during any Partnership taxable year, each Partner shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain for such taxable year (and, if necessary, subsequent taxable years) in an amount equal to such Partner’s share of the net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(g). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Partner pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(f)(6) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This Subsection 5.3(a) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

(b)  Partner Minimum Gain Chargeback . Except as otherwise provided in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4), notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 5, if there is a net decrease in Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt during any Partnership taxable year, each Partner who has a share of the Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(5), shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain for such taxable year (and, if necessary, subsequent taxable years) in an amount equal to such Partner’s share of the net decrease in Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Partner pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This Subsection 5.3(b) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

(c)  Qualified Income Offset . In the event any Limited Partner unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations, or distributions described in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5), or Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6), items of Partnership income and gain shall be specially allocated to each such Limited Partner in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by the Regulations, the Adjusted Capital Account Deficit of such Limited Partner as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation pursuant to this Subsection 5.3(c) shall be made only if and to the extent that such Limited Partner would have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit after all other allocations provided for in this Article 5 have been tentatively made as if this Subsection 5.3(c) were not in the Agreement.

(d)  Gross Income Allocation . In the event any Limited Partner has a deficit Capital Account at the end of any taxable year that is in excess of the sum of (i) the amount such Limited Partner is obligated to restore (pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise) and (ii) the amount such Limited Partner is deemed to be obligated to restore pursuant to the penultimate sentences of Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5), each such Limited Partner shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain in the amount of such excess as quickly as possible; provided that an allocation pursuant to this Subsection 5.3(d) shall be made only if and to the extent that such Limited Partner would have a deficit Capital Account in excess of such sum after all other allocations provided for in this Article 5 have been made as if Subsection 5.3(c) and this Subsection 5.3(d) were not in the Agreement.

(e)  Nonrecourse Deductions . Nonrecourse Deductions for any taxable year shall be specially allocated among the Partners in proportion to their Percentage Interests.

(f)  Partner Nonrecourse Deductions . Any Partner Nonrecourse Deductions for any taxable year shall be specially allocated to the Partner who bears the economic risk of loss with respect to the Partner Nonrecourse Debt to which such Partner Nonrecourse Deductions are attributable in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(1).

(g)  Code Section 754 Adjustment . To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or 743(b) is required, pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) or 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as the result of a distribution to a Partner in complete liquidation of its interest in the Partnership, the amount of such adjustment to the Capital Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) and such gain or loss shall be specially allocated to the Partners in accordance with their interests in the Partnership in the event Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) applies, or to the Partners to whom such distribution was made in the event Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) applies.

(h)  Special Allocation of Income and Gain to GE Truck Leasing Holdco Upon Liquidation . In the event that, during any taxable year, the Partnership dissolves and is liquidated pursuant to Article 11, (i) GE Truck Leasing Holdco shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain in an amount equal to $29,192,000 (or, in the event that GE Truck Leasing Holdco ceases to be a Partner, the other GE Partners shall be specially allocated such items of income and gain, pro rata), (ii) MBK USA CV shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain in amounts equal to $8,900,000, and (iii) PAG shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain in amounts equal to $6,408,000.

(i)  Special Allocation of Gain . In the event that, in any taxable year, the Partnership realizes, or is deemed to realize, a gain from the sale, disposition, or adjustment to the Gross Asset Value of Partnership Property, the gain from such sale, disposition or adjustment that would have been allocated to each Partner of the same group under Sections 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 of this Agreement (other than this Subsection 5.3(i)) shall be re-allocated among the Partners of such same group in proportion to, and to the extent of, the excess, if any, of (i) the aggregate amount of Losses allocated to each such Partner (or its predecessor or transferor) for the current and all prior taxable years pursuant to Subsection 5.2(b)(ii) or the Corresponding Provision of any Prior Agreement, over (ii) the cumulative amount of gain allocated to such Partner (or its predecessor or transferor) pursuant to this Subsection 5.3(i) or the Corresponding Provision of any Prior Agreement for all prior tax years.

5.4 Curative Allocations . The allocations set forth in Subsections 5.2(b)(i), 5.3(a), 5.3(b), 5.3(c), 5.3(d), 5.3(e), 5.3(f) and 5.3(g) and the Corresponding Provisions of the Prior Agreements (the “ Regulatory Allocations ”) are intended to comply with certain requirements of the Regulations. It is the intent of the Partners that, to the extent possible, all Regulatory Allocations shall be offset either with other Regulatory Allocations or with special allocations of other items of Partnership income, gain, loss or deduction pursuant to this Section 5.4 Therefore, notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 5 (other than the Regulatory Allocations), the General Partner shall make such offsetting special allocations of Partnership income, gain, loss or deduction in whatever manner it determines appropriate (without causing an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit for any Partner) so that, after such offsetting allocations are made, each Partner’s Capital Account balance is, to the extent possible, equal to the Capital Account balance such Partner would have had if the Regulatory Allocations were not part of the Agreement or any Prior Agreement and all Partnership items were allocated pursuant to Subsections 5.2(a), 5.2(b)(ii), 5.3(h) and 5.3(i) or the Corresponding Provisions of the Prior Agreements. In exercising its discretion under this Section 5.4, the General Partner shall take into account future Regulatory Allocations under Subsections 5.3(a) and 5.3(b) that, although not yet made, are likely to offset other Regulatory Allocations previously made under Subsections 5.3(e) and 5.3(f).

5.5 Other Allocation Rules .

(a) Profits, Losses, and any other items of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit shall be allocated to the Partners pursuant to this Article 5 as of the last day of each taxable year, provided that Profits, Losses, and such other items shall also be allocated at such times as the Gross Asset Values of Partnership assets are adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of the definition of “Gross Asset Value” in Section 2.1.

(b) The Partners are aware of the income tax consequences of the allocations made by this Article 5 and hereby agree to be bound by the provisions of this Article 5 in reporting their shares of Partnership income and loss for income tax purposes.

(c) For purposes of determining the Profits, Losses, or any other items of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit allocable to any period, Profits, Losses, and any such other items shall be determined on a daily, monthly, or other basis using the closing of the books method or, if proposed by the General Partner and approved by the GE Representative Partner with respect to a particular period beginning on or after the Effective Time, any other permissible method under Code Section 706 and the Regulations thereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the calendar month in which PAG acquires limited Partnership Interests from GE Truck Leasing Holdco and GE Logistics Holdco, the General Partner shall allocate the monthly Profits, Losses and other items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit with respect to such Partnership Interests as follows: (i) the product of such monthly Profits, Losses and other items multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days of such month that have elapsed (treating 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time as the end of a day) as of the Effective Time, and the denominator of which is the total number of calendar days of such month, shall be allocated to GE Truck Leasing Holdco and GE Logistics Holdco, and (ii) the product of such monthly Profits, Losses and other items multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days of such month that occur after the Effective Time, and the denominator of which is the total number of calendar days of such month of, shall be allocated to PAG.

(d) Any “excess nonrecourse liability” of the Partnership, within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3), shall be allocated first among the Partners in proportion to and to the extent of the amount of built-in gain that is allocable to each such Partner on Code Section 704(c) property or property for which reverse Code Section 704(c) allocations are applicable where such property is subject to the nonrecourse liability to the extent that such built-in gain exceeds the gain described in Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(2) with respect to such property (“ Third Tier Built-In Gain ”), except that, if and to the extent necessary for a Partner or Partners to avoid a limitation in a taxable year on Partnership deductions or losses under Code Section 704(d) or the recognition of gain on a Partnership distribution under Code Section 731(a)(1), allocations based on Third Tier Built-In Gain for such taxable year shall be increased to such Partner or Partners and reduced to one or more other Partners, in each case in accordance with Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3), provided that such decreases have no adverse effect under Code Section 704(d) or 731(a)(1) on any Partner for such taxable year. The amount of any excess nonrecourse liabilities not allocated pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be allocated in accordance with the Partners interests in Partnership profits. Solely for purposes of this Subsection 5.5(d), the Partners’ interests in Partnership profits are in proportion to their Percentage Interests.

5.6 Tax Allocations; Code Section 704(c) .

(a) In accordance with Code Section 704(c) and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to any property contributed to the capital of the Partnership shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Partners so as to take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of such property to the Partnership for federal income tax purposes and its initial Gross Asset Value.

(b) In the event the Gross Asset Value of any asset of the Partnership shall be or has been adjusted pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or any Prior Agreement, subsequent allocations of income, gain, loss and deduction with respect to such asset shall take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of such asset for federal income tax purposes and its Gross Asset Value in the same manner as under Code Section 704(c) and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.

(c) Any elections or other decisions relating to such Code Section 704(c) allocations shall be made by the Partners in any manner that reasonably reflects the purpose and intention of this Agreement. Code Section 704(c) allocations pursuant to this Section 5.6 are solely for purposes of federal, state, and local taxes and shall not affect, or in any way be taken into account in computing, any Partner’s Capital Account or share of Profits, Losses, other items, or distributions pursuant to any provision of this Agreement.

(d) The Partnership shall continue to use the “remedial allocation method” (as defined in Regulations Section 1.704-3(d)) for purposes of computing Code Section 704(c) allocations and reverse Code Section 704(c) allocations to the extent that it previously adopted that method with respect to property contributed to the Partnership with a Gross Asset Value that differed from its adjusted tax basis at the time of contribution and property for which differences between Gross Asset Value and adjusted tax basis were created by a revaluation of Partnership property pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f).

(e) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection 5.6(d) or Subsection 5.6(f), the Partnership shall use the “traditional method” (as defined in Regulations Section 1.704-3(d)) for purposes of computing Code Section 704(c) allocations with respect to property contributed to the Partnership with a Gross Asset Value that differs from its adjusted tax basis at the time of contribution and reverse Code Section 704(c) allocations with respect to property for which differences between Gross Asset Value and adjusted tax basis are created when the Partnership revalues Partnership property pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f).

(f) The Partnership may use any method or combination of methods that is reasonable, under Regulations Section 1.704-3(a), that is proposed in writing by the General Partner and approved by the GE Representative Partner in writing, for purposes of computing Code Section 704(c) allocations with respect to specific contributions of property, as identified in the General Partner’s written proposal, or for purposes of computing reverse Code Section 704(c) allocations with respect to specific revaluations of property pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), as identified in the General Partner’s written proposal.

(g) The Partnership shall account for any goodwill of the Partnership with respect to which there is a Code Section 734(b) basis adjustment consistent with the provisions of Regulations Section 1.197-2 (including Regulations Section 1.197-2(k), Example 31 ).

5.7 Accounting Method . The books of the Partnership (for both tax and financial reporting purposes) shall be kept on an accrual basis.

ARTICLE 6

MANAGEMENT

6.1 Rights and Duties of the Partners .

(a) The Limited Partners shall not participate in the control of the business of the Partnership and shall have no power to act for or bind the Partnership. The Limited Partners shall have the right to approve certain actions proposed to be taken by the General Partner and certain voting rights, all as set forth herein.

(b) Subject to Delaware Law, no Limited Partner shall be liable for losses or debts of the Partnership beyond the aggregate amount such Partner is required to contribute to the Partnership pursuant to this Agreement plus such Partner’s share of the undistributed net profits of the Partnership, except that nothing in this Subsection 6.1(b) shall limit any liability, obligation or claim incurred by a Limited Partner in its capacity as General Partner at such time as it was acting as the General Partner of the Partnership.

6.2 Fiduciary Duty of General Partner . The General Partner shall have fiduciary responsibility for the safekeeping and use of all funds and assets (including records) of the Partnership, whether or not in its immediate possession or control, and the General Partner shall not employ, or permit another to employ, such funds or assets in any manner except for the exclusive benefit of the Partnership.

6.3 Powers of General Partner .

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the General Partner shall have full and complete charge of all affairs of the Partnership, and the management and control of the Partnership’s business shall rest exclusively with the General Partner. Except as otherwise provided in the Act or by this Agreement, the General Partner shall possess all of the rights and powers of a partner in a partnership without limited partners under Delaware Law. The General Partner shall be required to devote to the conduct of the business of the Partnership such time and attention as is necessary to accomplish the purposes, and to conduct properly the business, of the Partnership.

(b) Subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement, including but not limited to Section 6.5, the General Partner shall perform or cause to be performed all management and operational functions relating to the business of the Partnership. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the General Partner is solely authorized on behalf of the Partnership, in the General Partner’s sole discretion and without the approval of the Limited Partners, to:

(i) expend the capital and revenues of the Partnership in furtherance of the Partnership’s business set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of Section 1.4 or otherwise approved in accordance with Subsection 6.5(c)(iv) after the Effective Time, and pay, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, all expenses, debts and obligations of the Partnership to the extent that funds of the Partnership are available therefor;

(ii) make investments in United States government securities, securities of governmental agencies, commercial paper, insured money market funds, bankers’ acceptances and certificates of deposit, pending disbursement of the Partnership funds in furtherance of the Partnership’s business set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of Section 1.4 or otherwise approved in accordance with Subsection 6.5(c)(iv) after the Effective Time or to provide a source from which to meet contingencies;

(iii) enter into and terminate agreements and contracts with third parties in furtherance of the Partnership’s business set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of Section 1.4 or otherwise approved in accordance with Subsection 6.5(c)(iv) after the Effective Time, institute, defend and settle litigation arising therefrom, and give receipts, releases and discharges with respect to all of the foregoing;

(iv) maintain, at the expense of the Partnership, adequate records and accounts of all operations and expenditures and furnish any Partner with the reports referred to in Section 8.2;

(v) purchase, at the expense of the Partnership, liability, casualty, fire and other insurance and bonds to protect the Partnership’s properties, business, partners and employees and to protect the General Partner and its employees;

(vi) employ, at the expense of the Partnership, consultants, accountants, attorneys, and others and terminate such employment; provided , however , that if any Affiliate of any Partner is so employed, such employment shall be in accordance with Section 6.7;

(vii) execute and deliver any and all agreements, documents and other instruments necessary or incidental to the conduct of the business of the Partnership; and

(viii) incur indebtedness, borrow funds and/or issue guarantees, in each case for the conduct of the Partnership’s business set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of Section 1.4 or otherwise approved in accordance with Subsection 6.5(c)(iv) after the Effective Time.

By executing this Agreement, each Partner shall be deemed to have consented to any exercise by the General Partner of any of the foregoing powers.

(c) The General Partner shall cause Schedule A to be amended to reflect any Sale of a Partner’s Partnership Interest (to the extent permitted by this Agreement), the total Percentage Interest of each Partner, any change in name of the Partnership or change in the name or names under which the Partnership conducts its business (to the extent permitted by this Agreement), and receipt by the Partnership of any notice of change of address of a Partner. The amended Schedule A , which shall be kept on file at the principal office of the Partnership, shall supersede all such prior Schedules and become part of this Agreement, and the General Partner shall promptly forward a copy of the amended Schedule A to each Partner upon each amendment thereof.

6.4 Advisory Committee .

(a)  Selection of the Advisory Committee . The Partnership shall have an Advisory Committee (the “ Advisory Committee ”) consisting of seven (7) members. Of the seven (7) Advisory Committee members, four (4) shall be designated by PTLC (each, a “ PTLC Committee Member ”), one (1) shall be designated by PAG (the “ PAG Committee Member ”), one (1) shall be designated by MBK USA CV (the “ Mitsui Committee Member ”) and, subject to Section 9.5(d), one (1) shall be designated by the GE Representative Partner (the “ GE Committee Member ”). Schedule B annexed hereto sets forth the members of the Advisory Committee as of the Effective Time.

(b)  Functions of the Advisory Committee; Quorum; Vote Required for Action .

(i) The Advisory Committee shall consult with and advise the General Partner with respect to the business of the Partnership. In addition, the Advisory Committee shall review any matters or actions proposed to be taken by the General Partner which pursuant to Section 6.5 hereof require the Advisory Committee’s prior approval. Subject to the provisions of Subsection 6.4(b)(ii) below and provided that notice shall have been duly given as set forth in Subsection 6.4(c) below: (A) at any meeting of the Advisory Committee at which an action requiring a Level One Approval shall be considered, the presence of a Level One Quorum shall be a quorum for the consideration of such action, (B) at any meeting of the Advisory Committee at which an action requiring a Level Two Approval shall be considered, the presence of a Level Two Quorum shall be a quorum for the consideration of such action, (C) at any meeting of the Advisory Committee at which an action requiring a Level Three Approval shall be considered, the presence of a Level Three Quorum shall be a quorum for the consideration of such action, and (D) at any meeting of the Advisory Committee at which an action requiring a Level Four Approval shall be considered, the presence of a Level Four Quorum shall be a quorum for the consideration of such action, and (E) at any other meeting of the Advisory Committee, the presence of a Level Four Quorum shall be the quorum necessary for the conduct of any other business.

(ii) With respect to any regularly-scheduled meeting of the Advisory Committee, and any other meeting of the Advisory Committee notice of which shall have been duly given as set forth in Subsection 6.4(c) below, in the event that a quorum shall not be present at the time and place fixed for such regularly-scheduled meeting or specified in such notice of any other meeting, then such meeting shall automatically be adjourned (without the need for further notice) until the same time (and at the same place) on the next succeeding Business Day. At any meeting of the Advisory Committee which shall have been so adjourned, the number of members specified for the quorum in Subsection 6.4(b)(i) above shall constitute a quorum solely with respect to (A) as to any regularly-scheduled meeting of the Advisory Committee, any matter that may properly be considered at such meeting and (B) as to any other meeting of the Advisory Committee, only those matters which shall have been specified in the notice calling the meeting which was so adjourned and no other matters, and any action purportedly taken by the Advisory Committee in contravention of the foregoing shall be void and of no force or effect whatsoever.

(iii) Each member of the Advisory Committee shall have one vote on all matters which may come before the Advisory Committee for decision. Members of the Advisory Committee may be present and vote at meetings thereof in person or by written proxy. All actions by the Advisory Committee shall require the affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the Advisory Committee and in certain circumstances as further specified in Subsections 6.5(c), 6.5(d), 6.5(e) and 6.5(f) below the affirmative vote set forth in such sections.

(c)  Meetings in Person or by Telephone; Notice; Action by Written Consent . Meetings of the Advisory Committee may be in person, by telephonic communication or by such other means as to permit all members to hear and be heard by each other at the same time. All members of the Advisory Committee shall be given not less than five (5) Business Days’ advance notice of all meetings (other than regularly scheduled meetings), which notice shall set forth the business to be considered at such meeting, the time of such meeting and the place of such meeting (if other than the principal office of the Partnership). Notice of any meeting may be waived by means of a written instrument, including by electronic transmission that may be printed on paper, to such effect executed and delivered by the waiving member to the Partnership either prior to or after such meeting. Meetings in person shall be held at the principal office of the Partnership, or at such other place as may be determined by the Advisory Committee and, at any such meeting, any one or more members of the Advisory Committee may participate by means of telephonic communication or other means as aforesaid, so long as all members of the Advisory Committee participating in such meeting can hear and be heard by one another, and such participation shall be deemed presence in person for purposes of such meeting. Subject to the last two sentences of this Subsection 6.4(c), any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Advisory Committee may be taken without a meeting if the members of the Advisory Committee whose approval is required for such action approve such action in a writing or writings or by electronic transmission or transmissions, and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of meetings of the Advisory Committee and provided to the other members of the Advisory Committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form. All members of the Advisory Committee shall be given not less than five (5) Business Days’ advance notice of any action to be taken without a meeting requiring less than unanimous approval, and shall be provided with information relating to such action that reasonably describes the action being taken. Notice of any action to be taken without a meeting may be waived by means of a written instrument, including by electronic transmission that may be printed on paper, to such effect executed and delivered by the waiving member to the Partnership either prior to or after the effectiveness of such consent.

(d)  Regular Meetings and Special Meetings .

(1) Regular meetings of the Advisory Committee shall be held at such times as the Advisory Committee shall from time to time determine, but no less frequently than once each quarter of the Partnership Year.

(2) Special meetings of the Advisory Committee shall be held whenever called by any member of the Advisory Committee upon no less than five (5) Business Days’ notice to each member of the Advisory Committee prior to such meeting unless such notice is waived by each such member. Any and all business that may be transacted at a regular meeting of the Advisory Committee may be transacted at a special meeting, provided , that unless all members of the Advisory Committee otherwise agree, only business specified in the written notice of a special meeting may be conducted at such meeting.

(3) As and to the extent practicable, the members of the Advisory Committee shall be furnished in advance of any regular or special meetings of the Advisory Committee, information relating to any action to be submitted at such regular or special meeting for any Level One Approval, Level Two Approval, Level Three Approval and/or Level Four Approval, as applicable, by the Advisory Committee.

(4) At each meeting of the Advisory Committee, the General Partner shall provide to each member of the Advisory Committee a written summary of any and all actions, claims or proceedings initiated by the Partnership where the same involves claims in excess of $1,000,000 (other than any vehicle-related accident claims).

(e)  Resignation, Replacement and Removal of Advisory Committee Members . Any PTLC Committee Member may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by proposal of PTLC. Any GE Committee Member may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by proposal of the GE Representative Partner. Any PAG Committee Member may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by proposal of PAG. Any Mitsui Committee Member may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by proposal of MBK USA CV. In the event of the death, adjudication of insanity or incompetency, resignation, withdrawal or removal of: (i) a PTLC Committee Member, PTLC shall designate a replacement member; or (ii) any other Advisory Committee member, the Partner authorized under Subsections 6.4(a) or 9.5(d) to designate such Committee Member shall designate a replacement member.

(f)  Certain Provisions with respect to the Advisory Committee . The Advisory Committee may adopt from time to time appropriate rules and regulations concerning the frequency and conduct of its meetings. Any member of the Advisory Committee may delegate any or all of his or her authority as a member of the Advisory Committee to any person, or may appoint any person as such member’s proxy with respect to any matter or matters to be considered or action to be taken by the Advisory Committee, provided that the Partner which designated the Advisory Committee member has approved such delegation or appointment in writing. Such approval may be revoked by the granting Partner or Advisory Committee member at any time, provided that any such revocation shall not affect the validity of any action taken by such delegate or proxy prior to such revocation.

(g)  Audit Function . The Partnership has engaged the Auditor as its independent auditors. The Advisory Committee shall review and confer with respect to the performance of the Partnership’s independent auditors and may, by Level One Approval, require that such auditors be substituted by the General Partner; provided , however , that notwithstanding the foregoing only a Level Four Approval shall be required if the substitute auditors are Deloitte LLP, KPMG LLP, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or Ernst & Young LLP (or, with respect to each, any successor firm thereof). The Partnership shall maintain an internal audit staff which (i) shall report directly to the Advisory Committee and (ii) without the consent of each Significant Limited Partner, shall not be utilized by any Partner or any of its Affiliates (other than the Partnership Group) with respect to its separate business.

(h)  No Liability . Notwithstanding anything else contained in this Agreement, the Advisory Committee shall not be deemed to possess and shall not exercise any power that, if possessed or exercised by a Limited Partner, would constitute participation in the control of the business of the Partnership, within the meaning of Section 17-303 of the Act, and no member of the Advisory Committee shall be liable to the Partnership, the General Partner, any Limited Partner, or any other person or entity for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising from any act or omission performed or omitted by it as a member of the Advisory Committee other than acts or omissions involving willful misconduct or bad faith or a breach of Subsection 6.4(i). The Partnership shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, each member of the Advisory Committee (and any proxy thereof) against losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising from any act or omission performed or omitted by him or her as a member of the Advisory Committee or any subcommittee thereof from time to time other than those involving willful misconduct or bad faith on the part of such committee member or a breach of Subsection 6.4(i).

(i)  Confidentiality . With respect to any and all information provided to or obtained by any Partner, any assignees of Partnership Interests or any of their Affiliates, or any of its or their directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives or advisors, including Non-Voting Observers, as a result of such Partner being a Partner in the Partnership or its designee being a member of or an observer on the Advisory Committee (except for the exclusions below, “ Evaluation Material ”), such Partner and each of its Affiliates, and its and their directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives or advisors, including a Non-Voting Observer, shall hold such information in strict confidence and use such information solely in connection with such Partner’s evaluation of its investment in the Partnership; provided , however , that any Partner may disclose such information (a) as required by applicable law, rule or regulation (including but not limited to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or applicable securities Laws of any other jurisdiction, or rules of a stock exchange or other self-regulatory bodies), (b) to any person involved in the preparation of the Partner’s or any of its Affiliates’ financial statements, public filings or tax returns, (c) to any of its own Affiliates, or its or their directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives or advisors who are informed of the strictly confidential nature of such information and are or have been advised of their obligation to keep information of this type strictly confidential, (d) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over any of the Partnership or any of their Partners or any of their Affiliates or (e) to any person and such person’s advisors with whom any Partner or any of its Affiliates is contemplating a financing transaction or to whom such Partner is contemplating a Transfer of all or any portion of its Partnership Interests in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (a “ Potential Buyer ”), provided that such Potential Buyer and such person’s advisors are advised of the strictly confidential nature of such information and the Potential Buyer agrees to be bound by a confidentiality agreement containing protective provisions no less protective of the information of the Partnership than provided in this Agreement. All press releases, public announcements, and similar publicity (other than such public announcements required by applicable law, rule or regulation, pursuant to clause (a) in the immediately preceding sentence) respecting the Partnership and referencing the name of any Partner or any Affiliate of any Partner (“ Non-Issuing Partner ”) other than the Partner issuing such press release, public announcement, similar publicity or making such required disclosure shall be made only with the prior written consent of such Non-Issuing Partner, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld; provided , however , that without consent any Partner may state in such a public announcement that it is a Partner and disclose the legal names of the Partnership, and the other Partners and their respective parents. Nothing in this paragraph shall waive any attorney-client privilege, attorney work product privilege or other privilege, and any information subject to such privilege shall not be disclosed except by agreement of the Advisory Committee or as required by applicable law, rule or regulation or restrict the Partnership’s ability to issue press releases in the ordinary course of business. For purposes of this Subsection 6.4(i), the Partnership shall not be deemed to be an Affiliate of any of the Partners. “ Evaluation Material ” shall not include information that (i) is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by the applicable Partner, its representatives or others to whom it voluntarily discloses such information other than Governmental Authorities (the “ Recipient Group ”) in breach of this Agreement, (ii) was available to a member of the Recipient Group prior to such information’s disclosure by or on behalf of the Partnership from a source (other than Recipient Group) who, to the knowledge of the applicable Partner, is not subject to a confidentiality agreement with, or other obligation of secrecy to, the Partnership, its Affiliates or representatives prohibiting such disclosure, (iii) is or becomes available to the Recipient Group from a source (other than the Recipient Group) who, to the knowledge of the applicable Partner, is not subject to a confidentiality agreement with, or other obligation of secrecy to, the Partnership, its Affiliates or representatives prohibiting such disclosure, or (iv) was independently developed by the Recipient Group without reference to the Evaluation Material. If a member of the Recipient Group is requested or required (by oral questions, interrogatories, requests for information or documents, subpoena, civil investigative demand, or similar legal process or by regulatory agency, or stock exchange or other applicable rules) to disclose any of the Evaluation Material, the applicable Partner agrees promptly upon obtaining knowledge of such request or requirement to disclose to provide the Advisory Committee with prompt notice of each such request, to the extent practicable and not legally prohibited, so that the Partnership or a Partner as appropriate may seek an appropriate protective order (at its own cost and expense). If, absent the entry of a protective order or other appropriate remedy, the applicable member of a Recipient Group is legally required to disclose the Evaluation Material, such applicable member may disclose such information only to the persons and to the extent required without liability under this Agreement.

(j)  Non-Voting Observers .

(i) Each Partner, together with its Affiliates, that does not have the right to appoint a member of the Advisory Committee pursuant to Subsection 6.4(a), but holds a Percentage Interest of not less than five percent (5%) (which for the purpose of this determination shall include a pro rata portion of the Partnership Interest held by PTL GP based upon the Partner’s ownership interests in Holdings (if any), but with respect to PAG, shall exclude Partnership Interests held directly or indirectly by the other Penske Partners (other than its interest through PTL GP as described above and the members of the PAG Consolidated Group) and only for so long as such Partner, together with its Affiliates, owns a Percentage Interest of not less than five percent (5%) (which for the purposes of this determination shall include a pro rata portion of the Partnership Interest held by PTL GP based upon the Partner’s ownership interests in Holdings (if any), but with respect to PAG, shall exclude Partnership Interests held directly or indirectly by the other Penske Partners (other than its interest through PTL GP as described above)), shall have the right to a non-voting observer (the “ Non-Voting Observer ”) at all duly called and convened meetings of the Advisory Committee (as provided for in Subsection 6.4(c). For the sake of clarity, as of the Effective Time there are no Non-Voting Observers. The Non-Voting Observer shall be entitled to receive all materials and information distributed to the members of the Advisory Committee (in such capacity) in connection with such duly called and convened meetings (including written consents in lieu of such meetings) and shall have access to the Partnership’s management and records as if the Non-Voting Observer were a member of the Advisory Committee, except that the General Partner may exclude any Non-Voting Observers from all applicable portions of any meeting of the Advisory Committee, or deny access to any information or portions thereof provided to members of the Advisory Committee, if the General Partner reasonably determines that the participation of the Non-Voting Observer, or access to the applicable information, could reasonably be expected to (1) result in a waiver of the attorney-client privilege (based on the advice of the Partnership’s counsel and, if applicable, taking into account the execution of a common interest agreement) with respect to any matters to be discussed or any matters included in the information to be distributed; (2) expose to any Non-Voting Observer (who represents or is affiliated with a competitor to the Partnership, a customer, supplier or other business partner of the Partnership or a competitor to the Partnership’s customers, suppliers or other business partners) (A) if a contract or understanding with any Person or Affiliate of such Person represented by the Non-Voting Observer is being described, discussed or voted upon, any information related to such contract or understanding and/or (B) the Partnership’s business operations, objectives, opportunities, competitive positioning and/or prospects related to any such Person or any matter in which such Person may be reasonably deemed to have an interest that is adverse to the Partnership; (3) cause the Partnership to violate obligations with respect to confidential or proprietary information of third parties, provided that a Non-Voting Observer shall not be so excluded unless all other Persons whose participation in such meeting of the Advisory Committee, or portions thereof, or receipt of such information, or portions thereof, would result in a violation of such third party obligations are also excluded; or (4) pose an actual or potential conflict of interest for the Partner designating the Non-Voting Observer, any of its Affiliates or the Non-Voting Observer. In addition, if a Non-Voting Observer designated by a Partner is an observer, employee, officer, director, partner, member, consultant or fiduciary at another company that competes with the Partnership or is primarily engaged in a business in a substantially related industry, a majority of the members of the Advisory Committee shall be permitted to exclude the Non-Voting Observer from any meeting of the Advisory Committee, or portions thereof, or deny access to any information provided to the members of the Advisory Committee, if such members reasonably determine, in a closed session, to exclude such Non-Voting Observer to protect the proprietary nature of the information included in the matters to be discussed and/or distributed.

(ii) For the avoidance of doubt, any failures to comply with this Subsection 6.4(j) shall not affect in any way the validity of any actions taken by the Advisory Committee.

6.5 Restrictions on the Authority of the General Partner .

(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner shall not have authority to do any of the following:

(i) any act in contravention of this Agreement;

(ii) any act which would make it impossible to carry on the ordinary business of the Partnership, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement;

(iii) possess Partnership property, or assign any rights in specific Partnership property, for other than a Partnership purpose;

(iv) admit a Person as a Partner, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement;

(v) except as permitted pursuant to Section 14.2, amend or waive any provision of this Agreement;

(vi) except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, Transfer all or any portion of its interest as the General Partner of the Partnership;

(vii) knowingly commit any act which would subject any Limited Partner to liability as a general partner in any jurisdiction in which the Partnership transacts business, except to effect the conversion of the Partnership Interests pursuant to Subsection 1.1(c); or

(viii) elect to dissolve the Partnership, except as expressly permitted herein.

(b) [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, other than Subsection 6.4(h), the General Partner shall not have authority to do any of the following without a Level One Approval of the Advisory Committee:

(i) enter into any credit agreement, indenture, debt security or debt instrument (or any amendment, restatement, supplement or other modification thereto or waiver thereof) that would or (at such time the agreement or other instrument, or amendment, restatement, supplement or other modification thereto or waiver thereof, is executed), reasonably would be expected to (A) restrict or prevent the exercise by the GE Partners, PAG or MBK USA CV, including, in each case, any permitted successors or permitted assignees, of any rights, actions or transactions contemplated by the provisions of Article 9 or Article 10 (without limiting the foregoing, any provision that would require the consent of creditors or their agents or representatives to such exercise in order to prevent acceleration or rapid amortization of indebtedness or would give creditors or their agents or representatives the right to accelerate or more rapidly amortize indebtedness in connection with such exercise being deemed to be expected to restrict or prevent such right, action or transaction) or (B) reduce distributions by the Partnership below those otherwise required by Subsections 5.1(a) and (b);

(ii) change the Partnership’s policies relating to requirements of environmental Laws, antitrust Laws, anti-corruption Laws, anti-bribery Laws, Laws relating to contracts with Governmental Authorities, insider trading or ethical business practices;

(iii) materially change policies relating to accounting matters other than those required by GAAP;

(iv) change the character of the Partnership Group’s business from that set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of Section 1.4 or cause the Partnership Group to engage in any activity other than as described therein;

(v) increase or amend the compensation arrangements for the direct services of Roger S. Penske from those currently in effect between the Partnership Group and Roger S. Penske (or any entity that is an Affiliate of Roger S. Penske);

(vi) (A) file a voluntary petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or readjustment, in any form, of the Partnership’s debts under Title 11 of the United States Code or any other federal or state insolvency Law, or file an answer consenting to or acquiescing in any such petition, (B) make any Transfer for the benefit of the Partnership’s creditors (other than the creation of Liens as contemplated by Section 6.5(d)(ii)), or (C) allow the expiration of sixty (60) days after the filing of an involuntary petition under Title 11 of the United States Code, the application by a third party for the appointment of a receiver for the assets of the Partnership, or the filing of an involuntary petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or readjustment of the Partnership’s debts under any other federal or state insolvency Law, unless the same shall not have been vacated, set aside or stayed within such sixty-day period;

(vii) cause the Partnership Group to take any action or series of related actions, outside of the ordinary course of business consistent with the past practice of the Partnership Group since May 2012, that could reasonably be expected to result in the loss of any investment grade corporate, unsecured, long-term debt rating for the Partnership on a stand-alone basis; it being understood that (A) such actions shall not include distributions required by Subsections 5.1(a) and 5.1(b) and (B) changes in policies or ratings criteria of ratings agencies shall not be taken into account for this provision;

(viii) raise additional equity capital by means of a capital call or equity issuance (provided that any such capital call shall, in any case precede such equity issuance), other than a capital call and equity issuance that may be approved pursuant to Subsection 6.5(f)(v);

(ix) amend or waive any provision of the Trade Name and Trademark Agreement, if such amendment or waiver is adverse in any respect to the Partnership;

(x) make donations by or in the name of the Partnership if the same involves amounts in excess of $3,000,000 for any single donation or series of related donations; or

(xi) make any Discretionary Distribution that requires a Level One Approval under Subsection 5.1(c).

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, other than Subsections 6.4(h) and 6.5(c), the General Partner shall not have authority to do any of the following without a Level Two Approval; provided , however , that if at any time (i) the GE Representative Partner and its Affiliates collectively own less than a fifteen percent (15%) Percentage Interest following any voluntary Sale after the Effective Time of limited Partnership Interests by the GE Partners other than to one or more GE Partners (a “ Level Three Triggering Condition ”), then each of the actions set forth in Subsections 6.5(d)(i), 6.5(d)(ii) and 6.5(d)(v) and, solely to the extent relating to periods after any continuing Level Four Triggering Condition or any continuing Level Three Triggering Condition (as applicable), 6.5(d)(iv), shall instead require a Level Three Approval; provided , further , that if at any time the GE Representative Partner and its Affiliates collectively own less than a ten percent (10%) Percentage Interest following any voluntary Sale after the Effective Time of limited Partnership Interests by the GE Partners other than to one or more GE Partners and there are no other Significant Limited Partners (the “ Level Four Triggering Condition ”), then each of the actions set forth in Subsections 6.5(d)(i), 6.5(d)(ii) and 6.5(d)(v) and, solely to the extent relating to periods after any continuing Level Four Triggering Condition or any continuing Level Three Triggering Condition (as applicable), 6.5(d)(iv), shall instead require a Level Four Approval:

(i) cause the Partnership Group to (A) incur indebtedness outside of the ordinary course of business, (B) incur indebtedness that is not pari passu in right of payment with (x) the Credit Agreement or (y) the senior notes of the Partnership and PTL Finance Corporation outstanding at the Effective Time; provided that for the sake of clarity, incurrence of indebtedness in the ordinary course of business includes (1) the issuance of unsecured senior notes that are pari passu in right of payment with the Credit Agreement, (2) borrowings under the Credit Agreement, and (3) borrowings and advances under the ABS Facility, subject to compliance with the borrowing limitations in the Credit Agreement and the ABS Facility, as applicable;

(ii) grant any Liens with respect to any property of the Partnership Group other than: (A) such Liens granted in connection with the financing of the acquisition of vehicles (or, in the context of an acquisition by any member of the Partnership Group, existing Liens on real property so acquired) by the Partnership Group in the ordinary course of business, which Liens attach only to the vehicles (or, in the context of an acquisition by any member of the Partnership Group, existing Liens on real property so acquired) being acquired with the proceeds of the applicable financing, including any chattel paper, replacements, substitutes and proceeds thereof, as such terms are defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code, (B) Liens permitted by the Credit Agreement, or (C) Liens created under the ABS Facility;

(iii) [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]

(iv) determine the accounting methods and conventions to be used in, or any other method or procedure related to, the preparation of the Returns (as defined in Subsection 8.2(d)), and make any and all elections under the tax Laws of any jurisdiction as to the treatment of items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit of the Partnership or file a Form 8832 — Entity Classification Election or in any other manner make or change an election under U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3(c)(1) or successor regulations to have the Partnership taxed as anything other than as a partnership for federal tax purpose; or

(v) (I) subject to Section 6.7(c) below, cause the Partnership Group to (a) make acquisitions during any Partnership Year of (i) any stock or other equity interest in any other entity (including by purchase, merger or consolidation) or (ii) any assets of any other Person (other than in respect of the acquisition of new vehicles, the sale-and-leaseback (or sale-and-rentback) of vehicles, or the acquisition of vehicles for the purpose of disposition by the Partnership within a reasonable period of time, in each case in the ordinary course of business of the Partnership) or (b) redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any of the equity interests of any Subsidiary of the Partnership held by Persons other than the Partnership or any of the Partnership’s wholly owned Subsidiaries (other than pro rata payments to all holders of the equity interests of any such Subsidiary) (clauses (a) and (b), collectively, “ Acquisitions ”) which collectively (in respect of all such Acquisitions) have an enterprise value (which for purposes of this Section 6.5(d)(v) shall take into account any indebtedness for borrowed money of any acquired entity or related assets and any redemption payments) in excess of $250,000,000 (in the aggregate), or (II) cause the Partnership to incur capital expenditures (other than in respect of vehicles) in any Partnership Year, individually or in the aggregate, in excess of an amount equal to the sum of (a) $10,000,000 and (b) fifteen percent (15%) of facilities and equipment, net (excluding vehicles) as of the end of the immediately preceding Partnership Year as set forth in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheet for such immediately preceding Partnership Year.

(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, other than Subsections 6.4(h), 6.5(c) and 6.5(d), the General Partner shall not have authority to do any of the following without a Level Three Approval:

(i) change the name of the Partnership or the name or names under which the Partnership conducts business; provided, however, that nothing in this Subsection 6.5(e)(i) shall be deemed to prevent the Partnership from ceasing to use the name “Penske” if and to the extent required by the Trade Name and Trademark Agreement;

(ii) subject to Subsection 6.7(c) below, cause the Partnership Group to make any Acquisitions which collectively (in respect of all such Acquisitions) have an enterprise value in excess of $100,000,000 but not in excess of $250,000,000 (in the aggregate) during any Partnership Year;

(iii) hire or terminate or modify the compensation of the manager of the internal audit staff contemplated by Subsection 6.4(g) or adopt its budget; or

(iv) for the sake of clarity, to the extent provided in the first paragraph of Subsection 6.5(d), if the Level Three Triggering Condition has occurred and is continuing, take any other action that would otherwise require a Level Two Approval.

(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, other than Subsections 6.4(h), 6.5(c), 6.5(d) and 6.5(e), the General Partner shall not have authority to do any of the following without a Level Four Approval:

(i) adopt the annual budget and business plan of the Partnership Group;

(ii) materially change the Partnership’s policies relating to credit approval levels;

(iii) appoint the senior officers of the Partnership;

(iv) subject to Subsection 6.7(c) below, cause the Partnership Group to make any Acquisitions which collectively (in respect of all such Acquisitions) have an enterprise value in excess of $10,000,000 but not in excess of $100,000,000 (in the aggregate) during any Partnership Year;

(v) raise equity capital solely through a capital call in accordance with Section 3.1 that satisfies the Capital Call Conditions (including any adjustment to the Percentage Interest of the Partners in connection therewith), and/or issue limited Partnership Interests to satisfy any Remaining Capital Call Deficiency in respect of such capital call;

(vi) declare or cause the Partnership to make any Discretionary Distributions to its Partners pursuant to Subsection 5.1(c); or declare or pay any dividend on or make any distribution on or purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any of the equity interests of any Subsidiary of the Partnership held by Persons other than the Partnership or any of the Partnership’s wholly owned Subsidiaries except for pro rata payments to all holders of the equity interests of any such Subsidiary; or

(vii) for the sake of clarity, to the extent provided in the first paragraph of Subsection 6.5(d), if the Level Four Triggering Condition has occurred and is continuing, take any other action that would otherwise require a Level Two Approval.

6.6 Other Activities . Any Partner (other than the General Partner in such capacity) (the “ Interested Party ”) may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description, independently or with others, whether presently existing or hereafter created, and neither the Partnership nor any Partner (including the General Partner) other than the Interested Party shall have any rights in or to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Penske Corporation, PTLC or any of their respective Affiliates (excluding PAG and its Subsidiaries) shall, at any time that (i) the aggregate Percentage Interests that the Penske Partners own exceed five percent (5%), (ii) any Penske Partner has the right to designate one or more members of the Advisory Committee, (iii) a Penske Partner is the General Partner or (iv) so long as PTL GP is the General Partner, a Penske Partner is the Managing Member of Holdings, and for a period of two (2) years after none of the conditions set forth in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) applies, directly compete with the Partnership (as such phrase is defined in Subsection 6.6(f) below) or acquire or possess any ownership interest (other than investments of less than two percent (2%) of any class of outstanding securities of a corporation or other entity) in any other entity which directly competes with the Partnership. For purposes solely of this Subsection 6.6(b), the definition of “ Penske Partners ” excludes PAG and its Permitted Intragroup Transferees that are members of the PAG Consolidated Group.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither GE Capital nor any of its Subsidiaries shall, at any time that the aggregate Percentage Interests that the GE Partners own exceeds five percent (5%) and for a period of two (2) years after the later of (x) the date upon which the GE Partners cease to own in excess of such five percent (5%) and (y) the date on which none of the GE Partners has the right to designate a member of the Advisory Committee, directly compete with the Partnership (as such phrase is defined in Subsection 6.6(f) below).

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither PAG nor any of its Subsidiaries shall, at any time that the aggregate Percentage Interests that PAG and its Subsidiaries, collectively, own exceeds five percent (5%) and for a period of two (2) years after the later of (x) the date upon which PAG and its Subsidiaries, collectively, cease to own in excess of such five percent (5%) and (y) the date on which PAG no longer has the right to designate a member of the Advisory Committee, directly compete with the Partnership (as such phrase is defined in Subsection 6.6(f) below).

(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Mitsui nor any of its Subsidiaries shall, at any time that the aggregate Percentage Interests that Mitsui and its Subsidiaries, collectively, own exceeds five percent (5%) and for a period of two (2) years after the later of (x) the date upon which Mitsui and its Subsidiaries, collectively, cease to own in excess of such five percent (5%) and (y) the date on which MBK USA CV no longer has the right to designate a member of the Advisory Committee, directly compete with the Partnership (as such phrase is defined in Subsection 6.6(f) below).

(f) As used in this Section 6.6, the phrase “directly compete(s) with the Partnership” shall mean the active conduct and operation of a business engaged in the renting and full-service leasing (but not any other types of Leasing) and servicing of tractors, trailers and/or trucks to third party users, or in acting as a dedicated contract motor carrier, in each case in the United States of America or Canada. For the avoidance of doubt, and without implicitly agreeing that the following activities would be subject to the provisions of Subsections 6.6(b) through 6.6(e) above, (i) Penske Corporation and/or PTLC shall not be deemed to be in breach of Subsection 6.6(b), (ii) GE Capital shall not be deemed to be in breach of Subsection 6.6(c), (iii) PAG shall not be deemed to be in breach of Subsection 6.6(d) and (iv) Mitsui shall not be deemed to be in breach of Subsection 6.6(e), in each case, by virtue of such Partner or any of its Affiliates engaging in any of the following:

(A) contracting with, arranging for, or using any third party motor or other carriers, delivery services or logistics providers (whether for the benefit of such Partner or any of its Affiliates, or on behalf of any of the respective suppliers or customers of the foregoing Persons), in each case, in connection with the delivery of raw materials, inventory, or products that, in each case, are purchased, sold, financed or brokered, respectively, by such Partner or any of its Affiliates or in respect of which such Person is acting as a freight forwarder;

(B) transportation of hydrocarbons, including crude oil, liquefied natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, compressed natural gas and oil products;

(C) conducting or operating any business primarily servicing specific infrastructure projects in which such Partner or any of its Affiliates has investments from time to time;

(D) Leasing heavy equipment for construction or other industrial use, including dump trucks, loader cranes and aerial work platform; and

(E) Leasing railcars, providing transportation management and transportation route planning and other logistics services for transportation by railcars.

(g) Subsection 6.6(b) above shall cease to be applicable to any Person (other than the General Partner and its Subsidiaries) at such time as it is no longer an Affiliate of Penske Corporation and shall not apply to any Person (other than the General Partner and its Subsidiaries) that purchases assets, operations or a business from Penske Corporation or one of its Affiliates, if such Person is not an Affiliate of Penske Corporation after such transaction is consummated. For the avoidance of doubt, Subsection 6.6(b) shall not apply to PAG or any of its Subsidiaries.

(h) Subsections 6.6(c) through 6.6(e) above shall cease to be applicable to (i) any Person at such time as it is no longer a Subsidiary of GE Capital, PAG or Mitsui, respectively, and shall not apply to any Person that purchases assets, operations or a business from GE Capital, PAG or Mitsui or one of their respective Subsidiaries, if such Person is not a Subsidiary of GE Capital, PAG or Mitsui, respectively, after such transaction is consummated.

(i) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsections 6.6(b) through 6.6(e) above, and without implicitly agreeing that the following activities would be subject to the provisions of Subsections 6.6(b) through 6.6(e) above, nothing in Subsections 6.6(b) through 6.6(e) above shall preclude, prohibit or restrict a Person whose conduct is restricted under Subsections 6.6(b) through 6.6(e) above (each a “ Restricted Person ”) from engaging in any manner in any (i) Financial Services Business, (ii) Existing Business Activities, (iii) De Minimis Business or (iv) business activity that would otherwise violate Subsections 6.6(b) through 6.6(e) above, as applicable, that is acquired from any Person (an “ After-Acquired Business ”) or is carried on by any Person that is acquired by or combined with a Restricted Person in each case after the Effective Time (an “ After-Acquired Company ”); provided , that with respect to clauses (iii) and (iv), as applicable, so long as within 18 months (or such longer period agreed to by the General Partner and each Significant Limited Partner) after the purchase or other acquisition of the After-Acquired Business or the After-Acquired Company or the loss by a Restricted Person of De Minimis Business status for its otherwise violative business activities if the restriction in Subsection 6.6(b), (c), (d) or (e) above with respect to the applicable Restricted Person has not terminated during such period, such Restricted Person, following the extension to the Partnership of the First Opportunity which does not result in an acquisition transaction with the Partnership, signs a definitive agreement to dispose, and subsequently disposes of the relevant portion of the business or securities of the After-Acquired Business or the After-Acquired Company or the otherwise violative business activity; or at the expiration of such 18-month period (or such longer period agreed to by the General Partner and each Significant Limited Partner) the business of the After-Acquired Business or the After-Acquired Company or the otherwise violative business activity complies with Subsection 6.6(b), (c), (d) or (e) above, as applicable. With respect to clauses (iii) and (iv), as applicable, the applicable Restricted Person shall extend to the Partnership the first opportunity to potentially acquire the relevant portion of the business or securities of the Acquired Business or the Acquired Company or the otherwise violative business activity. The Restricted Person and the Partnership agree to enter into good faith discussions, for a period of ninety (90) days after the Restricted Person notifies the Partnership of the transaction opportunity in writing, regarding the Partnership’s potential acquisition of the relevant portion of the business or securities of the Acquired Business or the Acquired Company or the otherwise violative business activity (the “ First Opportunity ”); provided , that the Partnership shall notify the Restricted Person as soon as practicable if it is not interested in vigorously pursuing the opportunity, which notice shall terminate the First Opportunity; provided , further that nothing herein shall (A) require the Restricted Party to Sell to the Partnership, or require the Partnership to acquire from the Restricted Party, the relevant portion of the business or securities of the Acquired Business or the Acquired Company or the otherwise violative business activity; or (B) prohibit or restrict any discussions or negotiations at any time with third parties to acquire the relevant portion of the business or securities of the Acquired Business or the Acquired Company. At any time following the expiration or termination of the First Opportunity, the Restricted Party may enter into definitive agreements to Sell, or subsequently Sell, the relevant portion of the business or securities of the Acquired Business or the Acquired Company; provided , that, if the applicable Restricted Person is an Affiliate of Penske Corporation, the terms and conditions of the Partnership’s potential acquisition shall be presented to the Advisory Committee for discussion prior to the consummation of any Sale of the relevant portion of the business or securities of the Acquired Business or the Acquired Company.

(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (x) any amendments, modifications or waivers to this Section 6.6 relating to activities of any of Penske Corporation, PTLC or any of their respective Affiliates (excluding PAG and its Subsidiaries), GE Capital or any of its Subsidiaries or Mitsui or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, shall be approved in writing by the members of the Advisory Committee designated by the Partners holding a majority of the Partnership Interests not held by such parties (or their Affiliates) seeking such amendment, modification or waiver to this Section 6.6 (and, for greater clarity, if Penske Corporation, PTLC or any of their respective Affiliates are seeking such amendment, modification or waiver, then PAG and its Subsidiaries (for so long as they are Affiliates of Penske Corporation) shall be excluded for all purposes from the determination of what constitutes such a majority), and (y) any amendments, modifications or waivers to this Section 6.6 relating to activities of PAG or any of its Subsidiaries shall be approved in writing by at least three (3) members of the Advisory Committee designated by the PTLC and the Advisory Committee member designated by the GE Representative Partner.

(k) Definitions:

(1) “ Capital Markets Activity ” means any activity undertaken in connection with efforts by any Person to raise for or on behalf of any Person capital from any public or private source.

(2) “ Default Recovery/Remarketing Activities ” means (i) the exercise of any rights or remedies in connection with any Capital Markets Activity, Financing, Insurance, Leasing, Other Financial Services Activities or Securities Activity (whether such rights or remedies arise under any agreement relating to such activity, under applicable Law or otherwise) including any foreclosure, realization or repossession or ownership of any collateral, business assets or other security for any Financing (including the equity in any entity or business), Insurance or Other Financial Services Activity or any property subject to Leasing or (ii) the remarketing (including any possession, ownership, Insurance, maintenance, transportation, shipment, storage, refurbishment, repair, sale, offer to sale, auction, consignment, liquidation, disposal, scrapping or other remarketing activities) of any collateral, business assets or other security for any Financing (including the equity in any entity or business), Insurance or Other Financial Services Activity or any property subject to Leasing.

(3) “ De Minimis Business ” means (a) any business activity that would otherwise violate Subsections 6.6(b), (c), (d) or (e) above that is carried on by an After-Acquired Business or an After-Acquired Company, but only if , at the time of such acquisition or thereafter at the end of each Partnership Year following such acquisition, the operating revenues (excluding non-operating revenues) derived from business that directly competes with the Partnership (as such phrase is defined in Subsection 6.6(f) above) by such After-Acquired Business or After-Acquired Company constitute less than $100,000,000 for the most recently completed fiscal year preceding such acquisition or at the end of any Partnership Year following such acquisition, or (b) any business activity conducted by Penske Corporation or any of its Affiliates (excluding PAG and its Subsidiaries), GE Capital or any of its Subsidiaries, PAG or any of its Subsidiaries or Mitsui or any of its Subsidiaries that constitutes Business Activities Ancillary to its principal businesses.

(4) “ Existing Business Activities ” means, (i) with respect to Penske Corporation or any of its Affiliates (excluding PAG and its Subsidiaries), any business conducted or investment held by Penske Corporation or any of its Affiliates on the date of this Agreement, (ii) with respect to GE Capital or any of its Subsidiaries, any business conducted or investment held by GE Capital or any of its Subsidiaries on the date of this Agreement, (iii) with respect to PAG or any of its Subsidiaries, any business conducted or investment held by PAG or any of its Subsidiaries on the date of this Agreement, and (iv) with respect to Mitsui or any of its Subsidiaries, any business conducted or investment held by Mitsui or any of its Subsidiaries on the date of this Agreement, or, in each case, contemplated by any existing contractual arrangements applicable to Penske Corporation or any of its Affiliates (excluding PAG and its Subsidiaries), GE Capital or any of its Subsidiaries, PAG or any of its Subsidiaries or Mitsui or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, on the date of this Agreement. It is acknowledged and agreed that neither the business operations conducted as of the date hereof by GE Capital Fleet Services or the commercial equipment finance businesses of GE Capital or its predecessors, nor any reasonable expansions of such business operations or extensions of such business operations (including by acquisition) which are reasonably and directly related to the businesses and operations of GE Capital Fleet Services or the commercial equipment finance businesses of GE Capital or its predecessors conducted as of the date hereof shall be deemed to directly compete with the Partnership for purposes of this Section 6.6. In addition, it is acknowledged and agreed that the following business operations and expansions shall not be deemed to directly compete with the Partnership for purposes of this Section 6.6: (A) the business operations conducted as of the date hereof by Mitsui Bussan Logistics Inc. or its Subsidiaries, and/or any reasonable expansions of such business operations or extensions of such business (including by acquisition) which are reasonably and directly related to the business and operations of Mitsui Bussan Logistics Inc. or its Subsidiaries conducted as of the date hereof, (B) the business operations conducted as of the date hereof by TRI-NET(JAPAN)INC. or its Subsidiaries, and/or any reasonable expansions of such business operations or extensions of such business (including by acquisition) which are reasonably and directly related to the business and operations of TRI-NET(JAPAN)INC. or its Subsidiaries conducted as of the date hereof and (C) the business operations conducted as of the date hereof by Premier Truck Group or its Subsidiaries, and/or any reasonable expansions of such business operations or extensions of such business (including by acquisition) which are reasonably and directly related to the business and operations of Premier Truck Group or its Subsidiaries conducted as of the date hereof.

(5) “ Financial Services Business ” means any activities undertaken principally in connection with or in furtherance of (i) any Capital Markets Activity, (ii) Financing, (iii) Leasing (other than Leasing activities that would constitute directly competing with the Partnership, as defined in Subsection 6.6(f) above), (iv) Default Recovery/Remarketing Activities, (v) Other Financial Services Activities, (vi) any Securities Activity or (vii) the sale of Insurance, the conduct of any Insurance brokerage activities or services or the provision of Insurance advisory services, business processes or software. Financial Services Business also includes any investment or ownership interest in a Person through an employee benefit or pension plan.

(6) “ Financing ” means the making, entering into, purchase of, or participation in (including syndication or servicing activities) (i) secured or unsecured loans, conditional sales agreements, debt instruments or transactions of a similar nature or for similar purposes and (ii) non-voting preferred equity investments.

(7) “ Insurance ” means any product or service determined to constitute insurance, assurance or reinsurance by the Laws in effect in any jurisdiction in which the restrictions set forth in Subsections 6.6(b) through 6.6(e) above apply.

(8) “ Leasing ” means the rental, leasing, or financing, in each case under operating leases, finance leases, capital leases, synthetic leases, leveraged leases, tax-oriented leases, non-tax-oriented leases, retail installment sales contracts, hire purchase or rental agreements, of property, whether real, personal, tangible or intangible.

(9) “ Other Financial Services Activities ” means the offering, sale, distribution or provision, directly or through any distribution system or channel, of any financial products, financial services, asset management services, including investments on behalf of Penske Corporation or any of its Affiliates, GE Capital or any of its Subsidiaries, PAG or any of its Subsidiaries or Mitsui or any of its Subsidiaries purely for financial investment purposes, investments for the benefit of third party and client accounts, credit card products or services, vendor financing and trade payables services, back-office billing, processing, collection and administrative services or products or services related or ancillary to any of the foregoing.

(10) “ Securities Activity ” means any activity, function or service (without regard to where such activity function or service actually occurs) which, if undertaken or performed (i) in the United States would be subject to the United States federal securities Laws or the securities Laws of any state of the United States or (ii) outside of the United States within any other jurisdiction in which the restrictions set forth in Subsections 6.6(b) through 6.6(e) above apply, would be subject to any Law in any such jurisdiction governing, regulating or pertaining to the sale, distribution or underwriting of securities or the provision of investment management, financial advisory or similar services.

6.7 Transactions with Affiliates .

(a) Subject to Subsection 6.7(c), nothing in this Agreement shall preclude transactions between the Partnership and any Partner (including the General Partner) or an Affiliate or Affiliates of any Partner acting in and for its own account, provided that any services performed or products provided by or assets or properties sold by or to the Partner or any such Affiliates are services, products, assets and/or properties that the General Partner reasonably believes, at the time of requesting such services, products, assets and/or properties to be in the best interests of the Partnership, and further provided that the rate of compensation to be paid for any such services, products, assets and/or properties shall be comparable to the amount paid for similar services, products, assets and/or properties under similar circumstances to independent third parties in arm’s-length transactions, and further provided that the members of the Advisory Committee will receive a written notice within thirty (30) days of the date on which any such transaction is entered setting forth the material terms of any transaction or series of related transactions described above for which the aggregate amount involved in such transaction or series of transactions, which includes the U.S. dollar value of the amounts involved throughout the duration of any agreements entered into with respect to such transaction(s), is greater than $15,000,000.

(b) All bills with respect to services provided to the Partnership by a Partner or any Affiliate of a Partner shall be separately submitted and shall be supported by logs or other written data.

(c) Notwithstanding any of the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.7, the General Partner shall not have the authority to enter into any commitment or agreement regarding, or to consummate, any Affiliate Acquisition or series of related Affiliate Acquisitions in respect of which the target assets, business(es) or company(ies) have an aggregate enterprise value (for the avoidance of doubt, taking into account any direct or indirect indebtedness for borrowed money of any acquired entity or any related assets, including any such indebtedness assumed or prepaid) in excess of $15,000,000 without the approval of each PTLC Committee Member and each member of the Advisory Committee that is not appointed by the Partner or Partners that are proposing to engage (or whose Affiliate or Affiliates are proposing to engage) in any such Affiliate Acquisition with the Partnership (or, in the absence of any such disinterested members of the Advisory Committee, all members of the Advisory Committee).

6.8 Mitsui Participation Rights .

(a) MBK USA CV (so long as it is a Significant Limited Partner) shall have the right to appoint a senior level management position selected by MBK USA CV and deemed as adequate by the General Partner directly reporting to the Chief Executive Officer of the Partnership.

(b) MBK USA CV (so long as it is a Significant Limited Partner) shall have the right to send annually a person selected by MBK USA CV to be a trainee at the Partnership (the “ Mitsui Trainee ”). The Mitsui Trainee shall be assigned from time to time, at the reasonable discretion of the General Partner, to various business units within the Partnership for the purpose of gaining a deep understanding of the Partnership’s business practices and expanding his or her skills and knowledge with respect to the truck leasing, rental and logistics industries so that the Mitsui Trainee may assist MBK USA CV in identifying new opportunities to add value to the Partnership.

6.9 Exculpation . Neither the General Partner (including for purposes of this Section 6.9 any Person formerly serving as the General Partner) nor any of its Affiliates nor any of their respective holders of partnership interests, shareholders, officers, directors, employees or agents shall be liable, in damages or otherwise, to the Partnership or to any of the Limited Partners for any act or omission on its or his or her part, except for (i) any act or omission resulting from its or his or her own willful misconduct or bad faith, (ii) with respect to the General Partner only, any breach by the General Partner of its obligations as a fiduciary of the Partnership or (iii) with respect to the General Partner only, any breach by the General Partner of any of the terms and provisions of this Agreement. The Partnership shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, the General Partner or any of its Affiliates or any of their respective holders of partnership interests, members, shareholders, officers, directors, employees and agents, from and against any claim or liability of any nature whatsoever arising out of or in connection with the assets or business of the Partnership, except where attributable to the willful misconduct or bad faith of such individual or entity or where relating to a breach by the General Partner of its obligations as a fiduciary of the Partnership or to a breach by the General Partner of any of the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 7

COMPENSATION

The General Partner shall be entitled to reimbursement of all of its expenses attributable to the performance of its obligations hereunder, as provided in Article 4 hereof, to the extent permitted by Section 6.7. Subject to the Act, no amount so paid to the General Partner shall be deemed to be a distribution of Partnership assets for purposes of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 8

ACCOUNTS

8.1 Books and Records . The General Partner shall maintain complete and accurate books of account of the Partnership’s affairs at the Partnership’s principal office, including a list of the names and addresses of all Partners. Each Partner shall have the right to inspect the Partnership’s books and records (including the list of the names and addresses of Partners). Each of the Partners shall have the right to audit independently the books and records of the Partnership, any such audit being at the sole cost and expense of the Partner conducting such audit.

8.2 Reports, Returns and Audits .

(a) The books of account shall be closed promptly after the end of each Partnership Year. The books and records of the Partnership shall be audited as of the end of each Partnership Year by the Auditor. Within ninety (90) days after the end of each Partnership Year, the General Partner shall make a written report to each person who was a Partner at any time during such Partnership Year which shall include financial statements comprised of at least the following: a balance sheet as of the close of the preceding Partnership Year, and statements of earnings or losses, changes in financial position and changes in Partners’ capital accounts for the Partnership Year then ended, which financial statements shall be certified by the Auditor as in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The report shall also contain such additional statements with respect to the status of the Partnership business as are considered necessary by any member of the Advisory Committee to advise any or all Partners properly about their investment in the Partnership. As soon as practicable after the end of each quarter in each Partnership Year, the Partnership shall deliver to PTLC and each Significant Limited Partner a written report which shall include forecasts for the current quarter, including forecast changes in debt balances of the Partnership.

(b) Prior to August 15 of each year, each Partner shall be provided with an information letter (containing such Partner’s Form K-1 or comparable information) with respect to its distributive share of income, gains, deductions, losses and credits for income tax reporting purposes for the previous Partnership Year, together with any other information concerning the Partnership necessary for the preparation of a Partner’s income tax return(s), and the Partnership shall provide each Partner with an estimate of the information to be set forth in such information letter by no later than April 15 of each year. With the sole exception of mathematical errors in computation, the financial statements and the information contained in such information letter shall be deemed conclusive and binding upon such Partner unless written objection shall be lodged with the General Partner within ninety (90) days after the giving of such information letter to such Partner.

(c) The Partnership shall also furnish the Partners with such periodic reports concerning the Partnership’s business and activities as are considered necessary by any member of the Advisory Committee or PAG to advise any or all Partners properly about their investment in the Partnership.

(d) The General Partner shall, in accordance with the advice of the Advisory Committee, prepare or cause to be prepared all federal, state and local income tax returns of the Partnership (the “ Returns ”) for each year for which such Returns are required to be filed, and shall cause all such Returns to be filed in a timely manner; provided however that it shall not file any Return without first providing each Significant Limited Partner with a reasonable opportunity to review the Return and without first obtaining the consent of the GE Representative Partner to such filing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. To the extent permitted by Law, for purposes of preparing the Returns, the Partnership shall use the Partnership Year. Subject to Subsection 6.5(d)(iv), the General Partner may make any elections under the Code and/or applicable state or local tax Laws, and the General Partner shall be absolved from all liability for any and all consequences to any previously admitted or subsequently admitted Partners resulting from its making or failing to make any such election. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner shall make the election provided for in Code Section 754 with respect to the Partnership and any Partnership Subsidiary that is a partnership for federal tax purposes, if requested to do so by any Partner, without the need of approval of the Advisory Committee. Any allocation required under Code Section 755 as a result of a Section 754 election shall be made by the General Partner acting in good faith; provided , that any such allocation relating to or with respect to the Partnership Interests transferred by GE Truck Leasing Holdco and GE Logistics Holdco to PAG shall be approved by PAG, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

(e) The General Partner shall be the “tax matters partner” of the Partnership within the meaning of Code Section 6231(a)(7) (as in effect prior to November 2, 2015) and shall serve in any similar capacity under applicable Law including, as the “partnership representative” within the meaning of that term in Code Section 6223(a) when such provision becomes applicable to the Partnership (the “ Tax Matters Partner ”). In any case in which more than one Partner is eligible under Regulations Section 301.6231(a)(7)-1(c), by reason of having been or being the General Partner, to be designated as the Tax Matters Partner for a given taxable year (each such Partner a “ TMP Eligible Partner ”), the Tax Matters Partner designated for such year shall be selected by unanimous agreement among all such TMP Eligible Partners for such year. In the absence of unanimous agreement, the TMP Eligible Partner that was the General Partner on the last day of such taxable year shall be designated as the Tax Matters Partner for such taxable year. Each Significant Limited Partner shall each be given at least fifteen (15) Business Days advance notice from the Tax Matters Partner of the time and place of (i) any administrative proceeding relating to the determination at the Partnership level of partnership items on which the Partners, rather than the Partnership, are taxable and (ii) any discussions with the Internal Revenue Service (or other governmental tax authority) relating to the allocations pursuant to Article 5 of this Agreement or the Corresponding Provision of any Prior Agreement. The GE Representative Partner shall have the right to participate in, and each other Significant Limited Partner shall have the right to review (but not participate in) the administrative proceedings and discussions described in (i) and (ii) of the preceding sentence. The Tax Matters Partner shall not initiate any action or proceeding in any court in its capacity as Tax Matters Partner, extend any statute of limitation, or take any other action contemplated by Code Sections 6222 through 6232 (or similar state, local or foreign Laws with respect to income or income-based taxes that apply to the Partners rather than the Partnership) if such initiation, extension or other action would legally bind any other Partner or the Partnership without (x) the approval of the GE Representative Partner, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or untimely delayed and (y) the review of each other Significant Limited Partner. The Tax Matters Partner shall not make an election under section 1101(g)(4) of P.L. 114-74 without the approval of all persons that were Partners at any time in taxable years 2016 or 2017. The Tax Matters Partner shall from time to time upon request of any other Partner confer, and cause the Partnership’s tax attorneys and accountants to confer, with such other Partner and its attorneys and accountants on any matters relating to a Partnership tax return or any tax election.

(f) The Partnership shall provide such other information as may be reasonably required for the Partners or their Affiliates to timely comply with applicable financial reporting requirements or their customary financial reporting practices and the Partnership shall continue to provide substantially the same accounting assistance to the Partners or their Affiliates as the Partnership provided to them for the 2015 Partnership Year including preparing quarterly accounting closing schedules at the end of each quarter of the Partnership Year.

8.3 Review Rights . Without limiting the provisions of Section 6.5(f)(i) above, not less than twenty-one (21) days prior to the presentation of the annual budget and business plan of the Partnership Group to the Advisory Committee, the General Partner shall provide a draft thereof to each Significant Limited Partner. During the twenty-one (21) day period prior to the presentation of the annual budget and business plan of the Partnership Group to the Advisory Committee, each Significant Limited Partner may review with the General Partner such annual budget and business plan, and may propose for consideration any recommendations thereto (which may or may not be accepted in the sole discretion of the General Partner). In addition to the foregoing, the members of the Advisory Committee designated by each Significant Limited Partner may make any comments to, raise any questions or make any recommendations to the annual budget and business plan of the Partnership Group presented to the Advisory Committee at any meeting of the Advisory Committee.

ARTICLE 9

TRANSFERS AND SALES

9.1 Transfer of Interests of General Partner and PTLC Consolidated Group . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article 9 or any other provision of this Agreement:

(a) The General Partner shall not withdraw from the Partnership or resign as General Partner or Transfer all or any portion of its general partner Partnership Interest, except in each case (i) as provided in Subsection 1.1(c) or (ii) with the prior written approval of each Significant Limited Partner.

(b) The General Partner shall be liable to the Partnership for any Event of Withdrawal in violation of Subsection 9.1(a) above.

(c) PTL GP may not Sell all or any portion of its Partnership Interest, except in accordance with the Holdings LLC Agreement.

(d) For so long as members of the GE Capital Consolidated Group hold in the aggregate not less than a ten percent (10%) Percentage Interest and for two (2) years after that is no longer the case, the PTLC Consolidated Group shall be required at all times to hold not less than a twenty-five percent (25%) Percentage Interest.

(e) Any voluntary or involuntary sale, assignment, transfer or other disposition of, or any creation of a lien on, any of the equity interests in Holdings or PTL GP shall be deemed to be, and shall be treated as, a Transfer of Partnership Interests for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Liens granted under the PAG Security Agreement or the PTLC Security Agreement are authorized, and the granting of Liens on the equity interests, of Holdings or PTL GP (but not a Foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of such Liens), that are permissible under the PAG Security Agreement or the PTLC Security Agreement, are permitted hereunder; and provided , further , that Sections 9.1 (except for this further proviso), 9.2 and 9.3 will not apply to any Sale of Collateral (as defined in the PAG Security Agreement or the PTLC Security Agreement) as authorized by such agreements or to any Third-Party Proposed Sale or Equity Offering as defined in and contemplated by Article 10 of the Holdings LLC Agreement.

9.2 Transfer or Sale of Limited Partner Interests .

(a) Except (i) as permitted by the further provisions of this Section 9.2, (ii) as permitted by Section 9.3, (iii) as permitted by Section 9.4, (iv) in accordance with Article 10 or (v) in accordance with Sections 10.2 and 10.3 of the Holdings LLC Agreement, at all times subject to Section 9.1, commencing as of the Effective Time, no Limited Partner may Transfer all or any portion of its limited Partnership Interest to any Person.

(b) (i) Each of GE Truck Leasing Holdco and GE Tennessee may Sell all or any portion of its limited Partnership Interests from time to time to any member or members of the GE Capital Consolidated Group.

(ii) PTLC may Sell all or any portion of its limited Partnership Interests from time to time to any member or members of the PAG Consolidated Group or to any member or members of the PTLC Consolidated Group.

(iii) MBK USA CV may Sell all or any portion of its limited Partnership Interests from time to time to any member or members of the Mitsui Consolidated Group.

(iv) PAG may Sell all or any portion of its limited Partnership Interests from time to time to any member or members of the PAG Consolidated Group and may from time to time Sell (in the aggregate) up to a nine and two-hundredths percent (9.02%) Percentage Interest of limited Partnership Interests to one or more members of the PTLC Consolidated Group without complying with Section 9.3. If PAG proposes to Sell limited Partnership Interests in excess of such aggregate amount to one or more members of the PTLC Consolidated Group, PAG must comply with Section 9.3 with respect to such excess amount.

(c) In the event of any Sale pursuant to Subsection 9.2(b), if the assignee in such Sale shall cease at any time for any reason (other than as a result of a change in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles after the Effective Time) to be a member of the GE Capital Consolidated Group, the PTLC Consolidated Group, the PAG Consolidated Group or the Mitsui Consolidated Group, as the case may be, then such assignee shall concurrently with ceasing to be a member of the applicable Consolidated Group Sell such Partnership Interests to a Person that is a member of the applicable consolidated group.

(d) Prior to and as a condition to any Sale pursuant to Subsection 9.2(b), the assignee shall agree in writing with the Partnership to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement in the same manner as the assignor.

(e) PAG may, in connection with a bona fide financing from one or more third-party lenders (such lenders, or an agent or a representative therefor (a “ Bona Fide Lender ”)), grant a security interest in, or otherwise pledge (the “ PAG Pledge ”), to a Bona Fide Lender, PAG’s share in the profits and losses of the Partnership and PAG’s right to receive distributions of the Partnership solely with respect to all or any portion of its Percentage Interest as of the Effective Time in the Partnership, as such percentage has been or may be increased other than by virtue of a Transfer to PAG or any of its Subsidiaries of any additional Partnership Interest after the Effective Time, unless the GE Representative Partner and PTLC agree otherwise (such portion of the limited Partnership Interests owned by PAG and so secured or pledged being referred to herein as the “ PAG Pledged Interest ”) but, for the avoidance of doubt, (x) shall not include any indirect interest held by PAG in or through Holdings or PTL GP and (y) notwithstanding anything else herein, PAG’s rights pursuant to this Subsection 9.2(e) shall not be Transferable to any assignee or otherwise, unless the GE Representative Partner and PTLC agree otherwise, it being understood and agreed that (i) prior to or upon any foreclosure or similar exercise of rights of the Bona Fide Lender pursuant to the terms of its security interest (a “ Foreclosure ”) the Bona Fide Lender (or any transferee of the PAG Pledged Interest following any Foreclosure) shall only be entitled to receive distributions of cash or other property from the Partnership in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (and after a Foreclosure only to receive allocations of the income, gains, credits, deductions, profits and losses of the Partnership attributable to such PAG Pledged Interest after the effective date of such Foreclosure in accordance with the terms of this Agreement) and shall not at any time become a Partner (and shall not have any rights with respect to governance, voting, approvals, consents, observation or other management rights with respect to the Partnership, all of which shall remain with PAG) and (ii) upon a Foreclosure, PAG’s rights with respect to governance, observation or other management rights with respect to the Partnership shall lapse and any and all voting, approval and consent rights of PAG attributable to the PAG Pledged Interest foreclosed upon shall be deemed made in proportion to the other Partners.

(f) MBK USA CV has, in connection with the Mitsui Co-Obligation Fee, Payment and Security Agreement, granted a security interest (the “ Mitsui Pledge ”) to GE Tennessee or any Affiliate thereof, in its share in the profits and losses of the Partnership and its rights to receive distributions of the Partnership with respect to the portion of their limited Partnership Interests that are pledged pursuant to the terms of the Mitsui Co-Obligation Fee, Payment and Security Agreement as of the Effective Time (such portion of the limited Partnership Interests owned by MBK USA CV and so secured or pledged being referred to herein as the “ Mitsui Pledged Interest ”). Notwithstanding anything else herein, none of Sections 9.1, 9.2 (except this sentence) or 9.3 shall apply to any Sale of the Mitsui Pledged Interest as authorized by the Mitsui Co-Obligation Fee, Payment and Security Agreement.

9.3 Right of First Offer .

(a) No Partner shall Transfer all or any portion of such Partner’s Partnership Interest except (i) as permitted by Section 9.2, (ii) as further permitted in this Section 9.3, (iii) as permitted by Section 9.4, (iv) in accordance with Article 10 or (v) in accordance with Sections 10.2 and 10.3 of the Holdings LLC Agreement, at all times subject to Section 9.1, and, for avoidance of doubt, Subsection 1.1(c).

(b) For purposes of this Section 9.3, members of the GE Capital Consolidated Group, members of the PTLC Consolidated Group, members of the PAG Consolidated Group and members of the Mitsui Consolidated Group shall each be deemed a single Partner.

(c) No Partner may Sell all or any portion of its Partnership Interest, unless (i) such portion of its Partnership Interest constitutes a Percentage Interest of at least five percent (5%) unless such Partner is selling all of its then-held Partnership Interests, taken as a whole, immediately prior to the consummation of such Sale and (ii) the consideration for such Sale consists solely of cash and/or a promissory note; provided , however , that if a promissory note shall form a portion of the consideration being offered by a third-party offeror, such note must (A) be issued by the party which proposes to acquire the Partnership Interest, (B) bear an interest rate not less than the then-current market rate for a note of such creditworthiness, terms and conditions and tenor and (iii) not represent more than fifty percent (50%) of the total amount of the consideration being offered for such Partnership Interest. In the event that (I) a Partner (other than (i) PTL GP or (ii) PTLC, in each case with respect to its general partner Partnership Interest), proposes to Sell all or any portion of its Partnership Interest (an “ Initiated Offer ”), or (II) a Partner shall have received an offer from a third party to acquire such Partner’s Partnership Interest (or such portion thereof) that the Partner proposes to accept (a “ Third-Party Proposed Sale ”), then in either such event such Partner (the “ Offering Partner ”) shall first offer (the “ Offer ”) in writing (which Offer shall set forth the price and all other material terms of such proposed Sale, and, in the case of a Third-Party Proposed Sale, have attached to it a copy of such third party’s written offer to purchase) to sell its Partnership Interest (or such portion thereof) (individually or collectively, the “ Offered Interest ”) to the other Partners other than PTL GP (the “ Offeree Partners ”) at the price and on the other financial terms specified in the Offer and on substantially the same terms (other than price and the other financial terms) as are set forth in the Agreement of Purchase and Sale dated as of July 27, 2016 pursuant to which PAG purchased an additional Partnership Interest from GE Truck Leasing Holdco and GE Logistics Holdco. A copy of such Offer shall also be provided to the General Partner at the same time as it is provided to the other Partners.

(d) Within sixty (60) days (or such longer period as the Offering Partner and the Offeree Partners may agree) after the date of the Offer each Offeree Partner must provide notice to the Offering Partner and the General Partner (the “ Response Notice ”) that such Offeree Partner either (1) agrees to purchase its proportion, based on its Percentage Interests relative to the aggregate Percentage Interests held by all Offeree Partners (taking into account the interests held indirectly through PTL GP), of the Offered Interest at the offering price and on the other terms set forth in the Offer or at such other price and on such other terms as the Partners may agree or (2) declines to accept the Offer; provided that, if the Offering Partner is also proposing to Sell Member Interests concurrently to the same purchaser or affiliated group of purchasers, each Offeree Partner must either (x) agree to purchase its proportion of Member Interests and Partnership Interests, collectively, based on its Percentage Interest relative to the aggregate Percentage Interests held by all Offeree Partners for Partnership Interests as of the date of the Offer (taking into account the interests held indirectly through PTL GP), or (y) decline to accept the Offer for the offered Partnership Interests and Member Interests collectively, and the terms “Offer” and “Offered Interest” shall be deemed to include such offered Partnership Interests and Member Interests collectively.

(e) If the Response Notices of the Offeree Partners constitute an acceptance, collectively, for the entire Offered Interest, the parties will consummate the Sale of the Offered Interest at the time and in the manner set forth in Subsections 9.3(g) and 9.5(a). Unless otherwise agreed by the accepting Offeree Partners (the “ Accepting Partners ”), the right to purchase the Offered Interest will be allocated among the Offeree Partners pro rata based on the relative Percentage Interests held by all Offeree Partners for Partnership Interests as of the date of the Offer. If the Response Notices of the Offeree Partners do not constitute an acceptance, collectively, for the entire Offered Interest, then at the end of the sixty (60) day period (as it may be extended pursuant to Subsection 9.3(d) above) (or, if earlier, when all Response Notices have been received) set forth in Subsection 9.3(d), the Offering Partner shall provide written notice to the Accepting Partners pursuant to which the Accepting Partners shall have the option to elect to purchase, for a period of thirty (30) days following the date of such notice, all (but not less than all) of the portion of the Offered Interest that the non-Accepting Partners did not elect to purchase, in proportion to the relative Percentage Interests (disregarding the Percentage Interests of the non-Accepting Partners) of such Accepting Partners (or on such other basis as the Accepting Partners determine) and on substantially the same terms and conditions described in Subsection 9.3(c).

(f) If (i) none of the Offeree Partners delivers a Response Notice (or the Offeree Partners otherwise decline to purchase all of the Offered Interest) within the sixty (60) day period (as it may be extended pursuant to Subsection 9.3(d) above) set forth in Subsection 9.3(d) or (ii) after the end of the thirty (30) day period set forth in Subsection 9.3(e), the Accepting Partners have not elected to purchase all of the Offered Interest, then in each case the Offeree Partners will be deemed to have declined to exercise their rights under this Section 9.3 and the Offering Partner shall, with respect to the Offered Interest only, have the right, if an Initiated Offer, to, at the Offering Partner’s sole expense, not violative of Law or Section 9.5(b), launch a confidential marketing process (which may include the engagement of financial advisors and other advisors to conduct a customary auction sale process in which potential buyers are required to enter into confidentiality agreements contemplated by clause (e) of Section 6.4(i)), and, if an Initiated Offer or a Third-Party Proposed Sale, enter into negotiations with a third party or enter into a definitive agreement, to Sell the Offered Interest in respect of an Offer at the same or a higher price and upon terms and conditions that are no less favorable in the aggregate to the Offering Partner than as set forth in the Offer (other than those representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities and other agreements customary for similar transactions) for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days, which period may be extended as agreed upon by the Offering Partner and the Offeree Partners.

(g) If an Offeree Partner or Partners shall have accepted the Offer in accordance with Subsections 9.3(d) and (e), then the Offering Partner shall Sell the Offered Interest to the Accepting Partners (or to such nominees of the Accepting Partners as the Accepting Partners may specify in writing to the Offering Partner not less than three (3) Business Days prior to the closing of such purchase and Sale) and the Sale of the Offered Interest to the Accepting Partners (or such nominees, as the case may be) shall be consummated within ninety (90) days thereafter, which period shall if all other conditions to closing have been satisfied except for required regulatory approvals (and those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at closing), be extended, unless the Offering Partner and the Accepting Partners otherwise agree in writing, for as long as reasonably necessary in order to obtain such regulatory approvals (until such time as it is determined that such approvals will not be obtained), at the principal office of the Partnership or such other location as the Offering Partner and the Accepting Partners (or their nominees) may agree, at which time the Offering Partner shall Sell to the Accepting Partners (or their nominees) the Offered Interest, free and clear of all Liens, claims, options to purchase and other restrictions of any nature whatsoever, except those set forth in this Agreement, against payment in cash of the purchase price therefor; provided, however, that in the event that the Accepting Partners (or their nominees) shall be purchasing the Offered Interest at the price set forth in the Offer pertaining thereto, and the terms of such Offer shall state that the third-party offeror offered to acquire the Offered Interest for consideration consisting of cash and (subject to the proviso to Subsection 9.3(c) above) a promissory note, then the Accepting Partners (or their nominees) shall pay to the Offering Partner the purchase price for the Offered Interest in cash, in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the amount of the purchase price which would have been paid in cash by the third-party offeror as set forth in the Offer, plus (ii) the principal amount of the promissory note which would have been delivered by the third-party offeror as set forth in the Offer.

(h) In the event that any proposed Sale of a Partnership Interest to a third party shall not have been consummated within the 90 days after the execution of the underlying definitive agreement referred to in Subsection 9.3(f) (which period shall, if all other conditions to closing have been satisfied except for required regulatory approvals (and those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at closing), automatically be extended for as long as reasonably necessary in order to obtain such regulatory approvals (until such time as it is determined that such approvals will not be obtained), any such proposed Sale, or any further proposed Sale, of such Partnership Interest shall again be subject to the provisions of this Section 9.3.

(i) Upon any Sale or exchange by PTLC and/or any of its Affiliates (other than PAG and its Subsidiaries) of one hundred percent (100%) of the Partnership Interest then held by PTLC and its Affiliates (other than PAG and its Subsidiaries), whether to the GE Representative Partner or any of its Affiliates or to one or more third parties, GE Tennessee (or an assignee of Partnership Interests held at the Effective Time by members of the GE Capital Consolidated Group which assignee shall have assumed the obligations under this Subsection 9.3(i)) shall pay or cause to be paid to PTLC, in cash, an amount equal to the lesser of (i) $5,000,000 and (ii) the amount equal to the amount of federal income tax that would be due and payable by PTLC and/or such Affiliates, as the case may be, in respect of such Sale or exchange, determined as if the maximum marginal rate for corporations with respect to ordinary income or capital gains, as the case may be, as in effect in the year such Sale or exchange takes place, applied to such transaction, on the excess of (A) the gain recognized by PTLC and/or such Affiliates upon such Sale or exchange over (B) the excess of (1) the aggregate amount of the losses and deductions allocated to PTLC and/or any of such Affiliates from the inception of the Partnership through the date of such Sale or exchange pursuant to Section 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.6 of this Agreement or the Corresponding Provisions of any Prior Agreement over (2) the aggregate amount of the income and gains allocated to PTLC and/or any of its Affiliates from the date of inception of the Partnership through the date of such Sale or exchange pursuant to Sections 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.6 of this Agreement or the Corresponding Provisions of any Prior Agreement (the excess of such losses and deductions over such income and gains is sometimes hereinafter referred to as “ Net Losses ”). For purposes of computing the amount of such federal income tax that would be due and payable in respect of such Sale or exchange, (x) both the Net Losses and the gain recognized by PTLC and/or its Affiliates upon such Sale or exchange shall be deemed to have arisen in the same taxable year, and (y) all losses, deductions and credits allocated to PTLC and/or its Affiliate under Sections 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.6 of this Agreement shall be taken into account and no limitations shall apply or be deemed to apply to the use of such losses, deductions and credits. Such calculation shall initially be made by PTLC and shall be confirmed in writing to GE Tennessee (or the assuming assignee as aforesaid) by the Auditor before any payment shall be required to be made by or on behalf of GE Tennessee (or such assignee) under this Subsection 9.3(i).

(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 9.3, (i) the provisions of this Section 9.3 shall not restrict or otherwise apply to the Sale of Partnership Interests (x) effected pursuant to the IPO or (y) after the IPO that are effected pursuant to (I) a public offering under an effective registration statement or (II) Rule 144 under the Securities Act and (ii) no Transfer permitted under this Section 9.3 shall be offered or consummated in the absence of an effective registration statement covering the applicable Partnership Interest under the Securities Act, unless such Transfer is exempt from registration under the Securities Act.

9.4 Certain Changes of Control .

(a) If (i) Penske Corporation, at any time and for any reason, either (A) ceases to own, directly or indirectly, at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the outstanding common stock or other voting securities of Penske Transportation Holdings Corp. and (1) in an election of directors for which proxies are not solicited under the Exchange Act, Penske Corporation and/or its Affiliates by vote of their own shares and shares for which they have obtained proxies from other shareholders, is unable to elect at least half of the directors of Penske Transportation Holdings Corp., or (2) in an election of directors for which proxies are solicited under the Exchange Act, proxies for management nominees and the vote of Penske Corporation and/or its Affiliates and other persons shall not have resulted in the election of management nominee directors who aggregate at least half of the directors elected, or (B) ceases to own, directly or indirectly, at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the outstanding common stock or other voting securities of Penske Transportation Holdings Corp., or (ii) Penske Transportation Holdings Corp., at any time and for any reason, ceases to own, directly or indirectly, and have voting control over at least eighty percent (80%) of the outstanding common stock or other voting securities of the PTLC Consolidated Group member, or members on an aggregate basis, then holding Partnership Interests (excluding PTL GP and Holdings from the PTLC Consolidated Group for this determination), then each Significant Limited Partner shall have the right, but not the obligation (which right shall expire ninety (90) days after the date on which PTLC gives the notice referred to in the last sentence of this Subsection 9.4(a)), to deliver an IPO Notice under Subsection 10.4(a). PTLC shall give prompt written notice to the other Partners of the occurrence of any of the events specified in clauses (i)(A), (i)(B) or (ii) of this Subsection 9.4(a).

(b) In the event that any Penske Partner proposes to Transfer any portion of such Penske Partner’s Partnership Interest and, after giving effect to such Transfer (and any related series of Transfers by any Penske Partners) the Penske Partners and the MBK USA CV cease to own, collectively (directly or indirectly), more than a fifty percent (50%) Percentage Interest (the “ Triggering Transfer ”), then in connection with such Triggering Transfer, each of MBK USA CV and the GE Partners will have the right to require the Transferring Penske Partner to cause the proposed transferee to purchase from MBK USA CV or the GE Partners (as applicable) a portion of the Partnership Interests of MBK USA CV or the GE Partners (as applicable) equal to (i) the Percentage Interest that MBK USA CV or the GE Partners (as applicable), directly or indirectly, own prior to giving effect to such transfer multiplied by (ii) the Partnership Interests being purchased in total, at the same purchase price and on the same terms and conditions as those applicable to the Transferring Penske Partner. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Transfer of Partnership Interests in an IPO or any public offering after an IPO shall not constitute a Triggering Transfer.

9.5 Certain General Provisions .

(a) Any amounts payable in cash by any party pursuant to Section 9.3 or Section 9.4 shall be effected by means of wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account or accounts in the United States as the payee shall specify not less than one (1) Business Day prior to the date on which such payment is to occur.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Subsection 9.2, 9.3 or 9.4, in the event that the acquisition by a Person of a Partnership Interest pursuant to any such provision would result in the Partnership ceasing to enjoy the status of a limited partnership under Delaware Law, then such Person shall not effect such acquisition, but such Person may affect the acquisition through an Affiliate of such Person or member of such Person’s consolidated group if such acquisition eliminates the cessation of the Partnership’s enjoying the status of a limited partnership under Delaware Law.

(c) The Limited Partners agree, upon request of the General Partner, to execute such certificates or other documents and perform such acts as the General Partner reasonably deems appropriate to preserve the status of the Partnership as a limited partnership, upon or after the completion of any Transfer of any Partnership Interest, under Delaware Law.

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event of the consummation of any Sale by any GE Partner of all or any portion of its Partnership Interests in accordance with this Article 9, the transferring GE Partner may Sell to the same third party (A) the rights of the GE Representative Partner under Subsections 6.4(a) and 6.4(e) to designate and replace a member of the Advisory Committee that it is then entitled to so designate and replace or (B) the rights to designate and replace the GE Representative Partner under Section 6.4(e), provided that such Sale is accompanied by the Sale to the same third party of the right of the GE Representative Partner under Subsections 6.4(a) and 6.4(e) to designate and replace a member of the Advisory Committee. For the avoidance of doubt, the GE Representative Partner may Sell its right to designate and replace a member of the Advisory Committee to another member of the GE Capital Consolidated Group, subject to Subsection 9.2(d).

(e) Any transferee of a Partnership Interest that (i) acquires a Percentage Interest of at least ten percent (10%), (ii) has the right to designate and replace a member of the Advisory Committee pursuant to this Agreement or (iii) has the right to direct the vote of a member of the Advisory Committee shall be required to enter into a noncompetition covenant on substantially the same terms as the restrictions set forth in Section 6.6.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, in the event of any Sale of a Partnership Interest permitted by this Agreement, the transferor Partner shall not cease to be a Partner or be deemed to have withdrawn as a Partner, until the transferee of such Partnership Interest shall have been admitted as a Partner pursuant to Section 9.10 below.

9.6 Allocation of Profits, Losses and Distributions Subsequent to Sale . All Profits, Losses, or any other items of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit of the Partnership attributable to any Partnership Interest acquired by reason of any Sale of such Partnership Interest (i) that are allocable, in accordance with Subsection 5.5(c) to the portion of the Partnership Year ending on the effective date of the Sale shall be allocated, and any distributions made with respect thereto shall be distributed, to the transferor, and (ii) that are allocable, in accordance with Subsection 5.5(c), to subsequent periods shall be allocated, and any distributions made with respect thereto shall be distributed, to the transferee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (x) PAG (or its successors or assigns) shall be entitled to receive (and the Partnership shall pay directly to it (or its successors or assigns)) in respect of the Percentage Interest acquired by PAG as referred to in Subsection 1.1(b), all distributions made pursuant to Section 5.1 from and after the Effective Time, (y) GE Capital Memco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a former Limited Partner of the Partnership (or its successors or assigns) shall be entitled to receive (and the Partnership shall pay directly to it (or its successors or assigns)), in respect of the Percentage Interest held by it prior to March 18, 2015, all distributions made pursuant to Subsection 5.1(b) for the 2014 Subject Year payable in respect of such Percentage Interest, and (z) MBK USA CV (or its successors or assigns) shall be entitled to receive, in respect of its Percentage Interest, all distributions for the 2015 Subject Year that were unpaid as of March 18, 2015, if any, and any future distributions in respect of any prior Subject Year other than distributions made pursuant to Subsection 5.1(b) for the 2014 Subject Year.

9.7 Death, Incompetence, Bankruptcy, Liquidation or Withdrawal of a Limited Partner . The death, incompetence, Bankruptcy, liquidation or withdrawal of a Limited Partner shall not cause (in and of itself) a dissolution of the Partnership, but the rights of such a Limited Partner to share in the Profits and Losses of the Partnership, to receive distributions and to assign its Partnership Interest pursuant to this Article 9, on the happening of such an event, shall devolve on its beneficiary or other successor, executor, administrator, guardian or other legal representative for the purpose of settling its estate or administering its property, and the Partnership shall continue as a limited partnership. Such successor or personal representative, however, shall become a substituted limited partner only upon compliance with the requirements of Section 9.10 with respect to a transferee of a Partnership Interest. The estate of a Bankrupt Limited Partner shall be liable for all the obligations of the Limited Partner.

9.8 Satisfactory Written Assignment Required . Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, both the Partnership and the General Partner shall be entitled to treat the transferor of a Partnership Interest as the absolute owner thereof in all respects, and shall incur no liability for distributions of cash or other property made in good faith to it, until such time as a written assignment or other evidence of the consummation of a Sale that conforms to the requirements of this Article 9 and is reasonably satisfactory to the General Partner has been received by and recorded on the books of the Partnership, at which time the Sale shall become effective for purposes of this Agreement.

9.9 Transferee’s Rights . Any purported Transfer of a Partnership Interest which is not in compliance with this Agreement shall be null and void and of no force or effect whatsoever. A permitted transferee of any Partnership Interest pursuant to Section 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4 or 9.7 hereof shall be entitled to receive, in accordance with Section 9.6, allocations of Profits, Losses, or other items of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit of the Partnership attributable to such Partnership Interest and allocable to periods after the effective date of the Sale, and distributions of cash or other property from the Partnership made with respect to periods after the effective date of the Sale, subject, in each case, to the last sentence of Section 9.6, but shall not become a Partner unless and until admitted pursuant to Section 9.10 hereof.

9.10 Transferees Admitted as Partners . The assignee or transferee of any Partnership Interest shall be admitted as a Partner only upon the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(a) A duly executed and acknowledged written instrument of Sale, in a form reasonably acceptable to the General Partner, and either a copy of this Agreement duly executed by the transferee or an instrument of assumption in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the General Partner setting forth the transferee’s agreement to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement have been delivered to the Partnership.

(b) The transferee has paid any fees and reimbursed the Partnership for any expenses paid by the Partnership in connection with the Sale and admission.

The effective date of an admission of an assignee of a Partner and the withdrawal of the transferring Partner, if any, shall be the first day which is the last Business Day of a calendar month to occur following the satisfaction of the foregoing conditions, except as otherwise may be agreed by all the Partners in writing.

9.11 Change of Control Rights . In addition to any other approval required under the Act, any Change of Control of the Partnership (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the changes contemplated by Subsection 1.1(c)) shall be subject to approval by each Significant Limited Partner.

ARTICLE 10

EXIT/ IPO RIGHT

10.1 IPO Notice .

(a) On or after December 31, 2017, and on or prior to December 31, 2024, any Exercising Partner will have the right to deliver a written demand to the General Partner and the other Partners that an IPO be effected in accordance with the provisions of this Article 10 (the “ IPO Notice ”) and, if applicable, to effect the registration of all or any portion of the Exercising Partner’s Securities (which may include any of such Partner’s Affiliates identified in such IPO Notice) in such IPO. Except as expressly provided below, each of the other Partners agrees to use all reasonable best efforts to effect such IPO. Upon receipt of such IPO Notice, promptly and in any event within the sixty (60) day period thereafter, the Exercising Partner and the Non-Exercising Partner (and their respective advisors) will meet from time to time at mutually agreeable times and locations to attempt to decide jointly in good faith on an appropriate transaction structure for such IPO. In such meetings, the Exercising Partner and the Non-Exercising Partner (and their respective advisors) will review, analyze and discuss the economic and tax impacts of potential transaction structures and will consider an “Up-C” transaction structure and appropriate opinion(s) (if any) of a nationally recognized law firm or accounting firm with respect to potential transaction structures. In addition to the foregoing, the Exercising Partner and the Non-Exercising Partner shall consult with each other Significant Limited Partner regarding the structuring of any IPO and shall consider in good faith any suggestions of such Partners in connection therewith.

(b) If the Exercising Partner, the Non-Exercising Partner and the other Significant Limited Partners are unable to agree on a transaction structure for such IPO within such sixty (60) day period (or such longer period as they may mutually agree), the Exercising Partner will have the right, within the thirty (30) day period following such sixty (60) day period, to deliver a written demand to the General Partner and the other Partners that such IPO shall utilize the transaction structure set forth in such notice (the “ IPO Demand Notice ”). Within sixty (60) days thereafter, the Non-Exercising Partner will have the right to object to such IPO Demand Notice by delivering a written notice to such effect to the Exercising Partner and the other Partners based solely on the Non-Exercising Partner’s conclusion that the consummation of such IPO (utilizing the transaction structure set forth in the IPO Demand Notice) could be reasonably expected to result in material adverse tax impacts on the Non-Exercising Partner or its Parent Company as well as the basis for such objection (with such basis set forth in reasonable detail in writing if practicable) (the “ IPO Rebuttal ”). If an IPO Rebuttal is received, for the thirty (30) day period following receipt thereof, the Exercising Partner will have the opportunity to (i) object to such IPO Rebuttal on the basis that the proposed transaction structure set forth therein would not constitute such a material adverse tax impact and/or (ii) propose an alternate transaction structure(s) for the IPO that would not result in material adverse tax impacts on the Non-Exercising Partner or its Parent Company (the “ Alternative Structure ” or “ Alternative Structures ”). If a valid Alternative Structure is proposed within such thirty (30) day period (or such longer period as the Exercising Partner and the Non-Exercising Partner may mutually agree), then the IPO Consummation Obligation will continue by utilizing such Alternative Structure, provided that the Alternative Structure would not have material adverse tax impacts on the Non-Exercising Partner or its Parent Company. The Partners hereby agree that in no event will indemnification be required for any potential adverse tax impacts arising in connection with the consummation of an IPO or the utilization of any transaction structure.

(c) Subject to Subsections 10.1(a) and 10.1(b), commencing one year from the date of the initial IPO Notice, the General Partner and the Partnership shall take all reasonable best efforts to pursue an IPO to be consummated as soon as practicable thereafter (the “ IPO Consummation Obligation ”). The time period for commencement or consummation of the IPO pursuant to the IPO Consummation Obligation may be delayed upon receipt of a manually signed approval of a duly authorized officer of the Exercising Partner to such effect.

(d) If an IPO is consummated pursuant to this Section 10.1, all of the Partners shall have the right to participate pro rata in such IPO in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests. Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence, if the IPO is consummated on or before June 18, 2019 ( i.e. , the date of maturity of the Company Bonds (as defined in the Holdings LLC Agreement)), or on a later date on which the Company Bonds continue to be outstanding, and the GE Partners, MBK USA CV, PTLC or PAG desire to participate as selling equityholders in the IPO (the “ Selling Interests ”), then, with respect to the Selling Interests, the GE Partners, MBK USA CV, PTLC and PAG will have the right to demand that the Partnership give first priority to:  (i) in the case of PTLC, Partnership Interests held by PTLC with a value of up to $287,560,000, (ii) in the case of PAG, Partnership Interests held by PAG with a value of up to $63,140,000, (iii) in the case of the GE Partners, Partnership Interests held by the GE Partners with a value of up to the GE Priority Amount, and (iv) in the case of MBK USA CV, Partnership Interests held by MBK USA CV with a value of up to the Mitsui Priority Amount.

(e) For the avoidance of doubt, the transactions contemplated by this Section 10.1 shall not be subject to Sections 9.2 and 9.3.

(f) In the event that an IPO is abandoned or otherwise not consummated pursuant to this Section 10.1, and a transaction structure proposed for such IPO had been subject to the review and discussion process in Subsections 10.1(a) and 10.1(b), during which it was agreed or determined that such transaction structure would not have material adverse tax impacts on the Non-Exercising Partner or its Parent Company (an “ Approved IPO Structure ”), either Exercising Partner will have the right to deliver an IPO Notice with respect to such Approved IPO Structure and the Non-Exercising Partner will have the right, within the sixty (60) day period following the delivery of such IPO Notice, to deliver an IPO Rebuttal based solely on its conclusion that such Approved IPO Structure could reasonably be expected to result in material adverse tax impacts on the Non-Exercising Partner or its Parent Company when compared to the tax impacts existing at the time such transaction structure was previously determined not to have material adverse tax impacts on the Non-Exercising Partner or its Parent Company. If such IPO Rebuttal is delivered, then the Exercising Partner and the Non-Exercising Partner shall then follow the procedures set forth in Subsection 10.1(b) with respect to such IPO Notice. If no such IPO Rebuttal is timely delivered to the Exercising Partner, then the IPO Consummation Obligation will continue by utilizing such Approved IPO Structure.

(g) In the event that an IPO is abandoned or otherwise not consummated pursuant to this Section 10.1, and (i) the last transaction structure proposed by the Exercising Partner and discussed under Subsections 10.1(a) and (b) would have had material adverse tax impacts on the Non-Exercising Partner or its Parent Company, (ii) an Approved IPO Structure did not exist, or (iii) the Exercising Partner desires to pursue a transaction other than an Approved IPO Structure, then, notwithstanding the first sentence of Subsection 10.1(a), neither the Exercising Partner nor the non-Exercising Partner will have the right to deliver a new IPO Notice until on or after the first anniversary of the date of the most recent IPO Notice. Such IPO Notice will be subject to the process set forth in Subsections 10.1(a) and 10.1(b), except that the sixty (60) day periods therein shall be thirty (30) day periods for any such subsequent IPO Notice.

(h) No Exercising Partner shall have the right to deliver an IPO Notice pursuant to Subsections 10.4(a) or 10.4(b) during the pendency of discussions pursuant to this Section 10.1 or Section 10.4 concerning a previously delivered IPO Notice.

(i) For the avoidance of doubt, the Exercising Partner, the Non-Exercising Partner, MBK USA CV and PAG agree that in connection with any IPO, such Partners shall agree on a mutually acceptable structure therefor, including by making amendments to this Agreement to reflect appropriate governance rights for the Partners in a public company structure at such time; provided, however, that any such governance rights included in this Agreement at the time of such IPO shall not be materially and disproportionately detrimental to MBK USA CV and PAG relative to the other Limited Partners (taking into account the Percentage Interests held by the Limited Partners).

10.2 Partnership Restructuring in connection with IPO . Subject to Subsection 10.1(a), commencing one year from the date of receipt of the IPO Notice by the General Partner, the Partners shall meet to discuss restructuring the Partnership in order to effect an IPO with the most favorable tax treatment possible (currently expected to be an “Up-C” transaction structure) and each of the General Partner and each Limited Partner shall use reasonable best efforts to devise and effect such restructuring.

10.3 IPO Alternative . Upon receipt of the IPO Notice, the GE Partners or Penske Partners, as applicable, will have the option to simultaneously seek a purchaser of the Partnership Interests and Member Interests held by the Exercising Partner. If such interests are not purchased pursuant to a purchase agreement executed and delivered to the Partnership by another Person at a price acceptable to the Exercising Partner(s) in its sole discretion by the first anniversary of the date of the IPO Notice, then the Exercising Partner or other Partners will have the right to participate in the IPO in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement. Any Sale of Partnership Interests pursuant to this Section 10.3 shall not be subject to the provisions of Article 9.

10.4 Other IPO Rights .

(a)  Change of Control IPO . Each Significant Limited Partner shall have the right, to the extent provided in Subsection 9.4(a), to deliver an IPO Notice to the General Partner and the other Partners.

(i) If any Significant Limited Partner delivers an IPO Notice prior to December 31, 2019 pursuant to this Subsection 10.4(a), the IPO will be effected in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 10.1 and the GE Representative Partner shall be deemed to be the Exercising Partner and PTLC shall be deemed to be the Non-Exercising Partner.

(ii) If any Significant Limited Partner delivers an IPO Notice on or after December 31, 2019 pursuant to this Subsection 10.4(a), the IPO will be effected in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 10.4 and, for the sake of clarity, there shall be no Exercising Partner or Non-Exercising Partner.

(b)  Post-2025 IPO . PTLC and each Significant Limited Partner shall have the right, after December 31, 2024, to deliver an IPO Notice to the General Partner and the other Partners. If an IPO Notice is delivered pursuant to this Subsection 10.4(b), the IPO will be effected in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 10.4 and, for the sake of clarity, there shall be no Exercising Partner or Non-Exercising Partner.

(c) Upon receipt by the General Partner of an IPO Notice delivered pursuant to Subsection 10.4(a)(ii) or 10.4(b), each of the Partners shall use commercially reasonable efforts to effect an IPO as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter, subject to this Section 10.4. No Partner shall have the right to deliver an IPO Notice pursuant to Subsections 10.4(a) or 10.4(b) during the pendency of discussions pursuant to Section 10.1 or this Section 10.4 concerning a previously delivered IPO Notice.

(d) In the event of an IPO Notice delivered pursuant to Subsection 10.4(a)(ii) or 10.4(b), the General Partner shall have the right to determine the appropriate transaction structure for such IPO after considering the economic and tax impacts of potential transactions structures, including an “Up-C” transaction. The General Partner shall consult with each other Significant Limited Partner regarding the structuring of any IPO and shall consider in good faith any suggestions of such Partners in connection therewith.

(e) The provisions of Subsections 10.1(d) and 10.1(e) shall apply to an IPO pursuant to this Section 10.4.

(f) The Partner delivering an IPO Notice pursuant to Subsection 10.4(a)(ii) or Subsection 10.4(b) may at any time withdraw such notice by notice to the General Partner and each other Significant Limited Partner, upon which the obligations of the General Partner to effect such IPO shall be terminated unless, within ten (10) Business Days thereafter, another Significant Limited Partner delivers an IPO Notice.

(g) In effecting an IPO pursuant to this Section 10.4, the Partners shall make appropriate amendments to this Agreement and otherwise facilitate such IPO; provided , that no Partner shall be required to agree to any amendment or to take any other action that is materially and disproportionately detrimental to such Partner relative to the other Limited Partners.

ARTICLE 11

DISSOLUTION

11.1 Events of Dissolution . The Partnership shall continue until December 31, 2035, or such later date as PTLC and each Significant Limited Partner may agree, unless dissolved upon the earliest to occur of the following events, which shall cause an immediate dissolution of the Partnership:

(a) the sale, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Partnership’s assets;

(b) the withdrawal, resignation, filing of a certificate of dissolution or revocation of the charter or Bankruptcy of the General Partner or the occurrence of any other event which causes the General Partner to cease to be a general partner of the Partnership under the Act, except as contemplated by Section 1.1 (each an “ Event of Withdrawal ”); provided , however , that upon the occurrence of an Event of Withdrawal of the General Partner, the Partnership shall not be dissolved and its business shall not be required to be wound up if within ninety (90) days after such Event of Withdrawal all the Limited Partners then holding a majority of the Partnership Interests (exclusive of any Partnership Interest then held by members of the PTLC Consolidated Group) agree in writing to continue the business of the Partnership and to the appointment, effective as of the occurrence of such Event of Withdrawal, of one or more successor general partners of the Partnership, each of whom is hereby authorized to continue the business of the Partnership; or

(c) such earlier date as PTLC and each Significant Limited Partner elect.

11.2 Final Accounting . Upon the dissolution of the Partnership and the failure to continue the Partnership as provided in Section 11.1 hereof, a proper accounting shall be made by the Partnership’s Auditor from the date of the last previous accounting to the date of dissolution.

11.3 Liquidation . Upon the dissolution of the Partnership and the failure to continue the Partnership as provided in Section 11.1 hereof, the General Partner or, if there is no General Partner, a person approved by PTLC and each Significant Limited Partner, shall act as liquidator to wind up the Partnership. The liquidator shall have full power and authority to sell, assign and encumber any or all of the Partnership’s assets and to wind up and liquidate the affairs of the Partnership in an orderly and business-like manner. All proceeds from liquidation shall be distributed in the following orders of priority: (a) to the payment and discharge of the debts and liabilities of the Partnership (other than liabilities for distributions to Partners) and expenses of liquidation, (b) to the setting up of such reserves as the liquidator may reasonably deem necessary for any contingent liability of the Partnership (other than liabilities for distributions to Partners), and (c) the balance to the Partners in accordance with their Capital Accounts after adjustment to reflect all Profit and Loss for the Partnership Year in which such liquidation occurs.

11.4 Cancellation of Certificate . Upon the completion of the distribution of Partnership assets as provided in Section 11.3 hereof, the Partnership shall be terminated and the person acting as liquidator shall cause the cancellation of the Certificate and shall take such other actions as may be necessary or appropriate to terminate the Partnership.

ARTICLE 12

INVESTMENT REPRESENTATIONS

12.1 Investment Purpose . Each Limited Partner represents and warrants to the Partnership and to each other Partner that it has acquired its limited partner interest in the Partnership for its own account, for investment only and not with a view to the distribution thereof, except to the extent provided in or contemplated by this Agreement.

12.2 Investment Restriction . Each Partner recognizes that (a) the limited partner interests in the Partnership have not been registered under the Securities Act in reliance upon an exemption from such registration, and agrees that it will not Transfer its limited partner interest in the Partnership (i) in the absence of an effective registration statement covering such limited partner interest under the Securities Act, unless such offer or Transfer is exempt from registration for any proposed sale, and (ii) except in compliance with all applicable provisions of this Agreement, and (b) the restrictions on transfer imposed by this Agreement may severely affect the liquidity of an investment in limited partner interests in the Partnership.

ARTICLE 13

NOTICES

13.1 Method of Notice . Any notice or request hereunder may be given to any Partner at their respective addresses/ numbers set forth below or at such other address/ number as may hereafter be specified in a notice designated as a notice of change of address under this Section. Any notice or request hereunder may be given by (a) hand delivery, (b) overnight courier, (c) registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or (d) electronic transmission or facsimile (or such other e-mail address or number as may hereafter be specified in a notice designated as a notice of change of address), with electronic confirmation of its receipt and subsequently confirmed by registered or certified mail or overnight courier. Any notice or other communication required or permitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed given (i) when personally delivered to any officer of the party to whom it is addressed, (ii) on the earlier of actual receipt thereof or five (5) Business Days following posting thereof by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, (iii) upon actual receipt thereof when sent by a recognized overnight delivery service or (iv) upon actual receipt thereof when sent by electronic transmission or by facsimile to the address or number set forth below with electronic confirmation of its receipt, in each case, addressed to each party at its address set forth below or at such other address as has been furnished in writing by a party to the other by like notice, provided, that in order for an electronic transmission to constitute proper notice hereunder, such electronic transmission must specifically reference this Section 13.1 and state that it is intended to constitute notice hereunder:

  (1)   If to PTLC at: Penske Truck Leasing Corporation

     
2675 Morgantown Road
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
 

Attention: Senior Vice President — General Counsel
Facsimile: 610-775-6330
 
E-mail Address: david.battisti@penske.com
with a copy to:
  Penske Truck Leasing Corporation
     
2675 Morgantown Road
 
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
Attention: Senior Vice President — Finance
Facsimile: 610-775-5064
 
E-mail Address: tom.janowicz@penske.com
and a copy to
  Penske Corporation
             
       
2555 Telegraph Road
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
 

        Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel
       
Facsimile: 248-648-2135
 
        E-mail Address: larry.bluth@penskecorp.com
  (2 )  
If to PTL GP at:
  c/o Penske Truck Leasing Corporation
     
2675 Morgantown Road
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
 

Attention: Senior Vice President — General Counsel
Facsimile: 610-775-6330
 
E-mail Address: david.battisti@penske.com
with a copy to:
  c/o Penske Truck Leasing Corporation
     
2675 Morgantown Road
 
Reading, Pennsylvania 19607
Attention: Senior Vice President — Finance
Facsimile: 610-775-5064
 
E-mail Address: tom.janowicz@penske.com
and a copy to
  Penske Corporation
             
       
2555 Telegraph Road
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
 

        Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel
       
Facsimile: 248-648-2135
 
        E-mail Address: larry.bluth@penskecorp.com
  (3 )  
If to PAG at:
  Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
     
2555 Telegraph Road
 
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48302
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile: 248-648-2515
 

E-mail Address: sspradlin@penskeautomotive.com
with a copy to:
  Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
             
       
2555 Telegraph Road
 
        Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48302
        Attention: Chief Financial Officer
       
Facsimile: 248-648-2515
 
        E-mail Address: jcarlson@penskeautomotive.com
  (4 )  
If to GE Truck Leasing
Leasing Holdco at:
  GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC
GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC
     
c/o GE Capital Global Holdings, LLC
901 Main Avenue, 6 th Floor
Norwalk, Connecticut 06851
 
Attention: Executive Counsel – Mergers & Acquisitions
Facsimile: (203) 286-2181
Email:mark.landis@ge.com
with a copy to
 

Weil Gotshal & Manges, LLP

767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
Attention: Jon-Paul Bernard
Facsimile: (212) 310-8007
Email: jon-paul.bernard@weil.com

  (5)   If to GE Tennessee at: General Electric Credit Corporation of Tennessee

     
c/o GE Capital Global Holdings, LLC
901 Main Avenue, 6 th Floor
Norwalk, Connecticut 06851
 


Attention: Executive Counsel – Mergers & Acquisitions
Facsimile: (203) 286-2181
Email:mark.landis@ge.com
with a copy to
 

Weil Gotshal & Manges, LLP
             
       
767 Fifth Avenue
 
        New York, New York 10153
        Attention: Jon-Paul Bernard
        Facsimile: (212) 310-8007
        Email: jon-paul.bernard@weil.com
  (6 )  
If to MBK USA CV at:
  MBK USA Commercial Vehicles Inc.
     
c/o Mitsui & Co., Ltd.
 
Nippon Life Marunouchi Garden Tower
1-3, Marunouchi 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku,
Tokyo, Japan
Attention: Masashi Yamanaka
General Manager
Second Motor Vehicles Div.
Facsimile: +81 3-3285-9005
Email: m.yamanaka@mitsui.com
with a copy to
 





Debevoise & Plimpton LLP

919 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Attention: Ezra Borut, Esq.
Facsimile: 212-909-6836
Email: eborut@debevoise.com

13.2 Computation of Time . In computing any period of time under this Agreement, the day of the act, event or default from which the designated period of time begins to run shall not be included. The last day of the period so computed shall be included, unless it is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, in which event the period shall run until the end of the next day which is not a Saturday, Sunday or non-Business Day.

ARTICLE 14

GENERAL PROVISIONS

14.1 Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement with respect to the subject matter hereof prospectively from the Effective Time. For preclusion of doubt, this Agreement does not modify or amend any rights or obligations of the Partnership or any Partners with respect to events or circumstances arising or existing prior to the Effective Time, which matters will continue to be governed by the agreement of limited partnership of the Partnership in effect at the applicable time, and does not waive or release any claim of a Partner or the Partnership with respect to any event or circumstance arising or existing prior to the Effective Time.

14.2 Amendment; Waiver . The written approval of all of the Partners shall be required with respect to any amendment of this Agreement that would have either a disproportionate or a material adverse effect on the rights or obligations of any Partner; all other amendments shall require the approval of the General Partner and each Significant Limited Partner. For the avoidance of doubt, distributions and allocations to the Partners are deemed material for the purposes of the preceding sentence. No rights under this Agreement shall be waived except by an instrument in writing signed by the party sought to be charged with such waiver. The General Partner shall give written notice to all Partners promptly after any amendment has become effective.

14.3 Governing Law . This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed by the Laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the provisions, policies or principles thereof relating to choice or conflict of Laws.

14.4 Binding Effect . Except as provided otherwise herein, this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and permitted assigns.

14.5 Separability . Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining portions hereof or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

14.6 Headings . The section and other headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

14.7 No Third-Party Rights . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to create any right in any person not a party hereto (other than the permitted successors and permitted assigns of a party hereto) and this Agreement shall not be construed in any respect to be a contract in whole or in part for the benefit of any third party (except as aforesaid).

14.8 Waiver of Partition . Each Partner, by requesting and being granted admission to the Partnership, is deemed to waive until termination of the Partnership any and all rights that it may have to commence or maintain any action for partition of the Partnership’s assets.

14.9 Nature of Interests . All Partnership property, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible, shall be deemed to be owned by the Partnership as an entity, and none of the Partners shall have any direct ownership of such property.

14.10 Counterpart Execution . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original instrument and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one and the same Agreement. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Agreement by email, PDF or facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written, effective as of the Effective Time.

     
GENERAL PARTNER:
 
PTL GP, LLC
By:
  LJ VP Holdings LLC,
its sole member

By: Penske Truck Leasing Corporation,

its sole managing member

By: /s/ Walter P. Czarnecki
Name: Walter P. Czarnecki
Title: Vice President

LIMITED PARTNER :

PENSKE TRUCK LEASING
CORPORATION

By: /s/ Walter P. Czarnecki
Name: Walter P. Czarnecki
Title: Vice President

LIMITED PARTNER :

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

By: /s/ J.D. Carlson
Name: J.D. Carlson
Title: EVP and CFO

LIMITED PARTNER :

GE CAPITAL TRUCK LEASING
HOLDING LLC

By: /s/ Trevor Schauenberg
Name: Trevor Schauenberg
Title: President LIMITED PARTNER :

GENERAL ELECTRIC CREDIT
CORPORATION OF TENNESSEE

By: /s/ Trevor Schauenberg
Name: Trevor Schauenberg
Title: Vice President

LIMITED PARTNER :

MBK USA COMMERCIAL VEHICLES INC.

By: /s/ Rui Nakatani
Name: Rui Nakatani
Title: Chief Executive Officer

Schedule A

Effective at the Close of Business of the Partnership on July 27, 2016

         
Name   Percentage Interest
General Partner        
PTL GP, LLC
    10.79 %
Limited Partners
 
 
 
Penske Truck Leasing Corporation
    32.23 %
Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
    21.48 %
GE Capital Truck Leasing Holding LLC
    15.11 %
General Electric Credit Corporation of
Tennessee
  0.39%

MBK USA Commercial Vehicles Inc.
  20.00% 1

Schedule B
Current Members of Advisory Committee

     
PTLC Committee Members:  
Roger S. Penske
Brian Hard
Roger Penske, Jr.
J. Patrick Conroy
GE Committee Member:  
Trevor Schauenberg
PAG Committee Member:  
Robert H. Kurnick, Jr.
Mitsui Committee Member:  
Takeshi Mitsui

1   Note : Certain of the Partnership Interests included in, and represented by, MBK USA CV’s Percentage Interest are pledged pursuant to the terms of the Mitsui Co-Obligation Fee, Payment and Security Agreement.

 
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE REPORTS SECOND QUARTER RESULTS

Second Quarter Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations of $1.11

Increases Ownership Interest in Penske Truck Leasing; Estimates Accretion
Of at least $0.25 per Share on an Annualized Basis

     
Second Quarter 2016   Six Months 2016
Revenue Increases 6.8% to $5.3 Billion
  Revenue Increases 7.2% to $10.1 Billion
Same-store Retail Revenue Increases
0.2%, Excluding Foreign Exchange 2.7%
  Same-store Retail Revenue Increases 1.3%,
Excluding Foreign Exchange 3.7%
Income from Continuing Operations
Attributable to Common Shareholders
Increases 0.6% to $94.7 Million,
Excluding Foreign Exchange Increases
3.5%
 
Income from Continuing Operations
Attributable to Common Shareholders
Increases 2.2% to $174.0 Million,
Excluding Foreign Exchange Increases 5.2%
Earnings Per Share from Continuing
Operations Attributable to Common
Shareholders Increases 6.7% to $1.11,
Excluding Foreign Exchange Increases
9.6%
 
Earnings Per Share from Continuing
Operations Attributable to Common
Shareholders Increases 6.4% to $2.00,
Excluding Foreign Exchange Increases 9.6%
EBITDA Increases 4.6% to $187.5 Million
  EBITDA Increases 4.7% to $345.1 Million
 
   

BLOOMFIELD HILLS, MI, July 28, 2016 – Penske Automotive Group, Inc. (NYSE:PAG), an international transportation services company, announced today record second quarter and six-month results. For the three months ended June 30, 2016, income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders increased 0.6% to $94.7 million, and related earnings per share increased 6.7% to $1.11 when compared to the same period last year. Total automotive retail units increased 6.2% and total revenue increased 6.8% to $5.3 billion. Excluding foreign exchange, total revenue increased 9.2%. Same-store retail revenue increased 0.2%. Excluding foreign exchange, same-store retail revenue increased 2.7%. Foreign exchange rates negatively impacted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders by $0.03 for the three months ended June 30, 2016.

Commenting on the company’s results, Penske Automotive Group Chairman Roger S. Penske said, “I am very pleased with the performance of our business in the second quarter. Not only did we produce another quarter of record results, we continued to grow by acquiring five commercial truck dealerships in Canada, and we solidified our capital structure by issuing new 10-year senior subordinated notes at 5.5%. Further, the Brexit vote did not impact the performance of our business in the second quarter, and I am pleased to report that our U.K. business has remained strong to date since the Brexit vote.”

Automotive Retail Highlights of the Second Quarter

Retail Unit Sales +6.2% to 115,106

New unit retail sales +5.7%
Used unit retail sales +6.8%

Same-store Retail Unit Sales -1.9% to 106,266

New unit retail sales -1.4%
Used unit retail sales -2.6%

Same-Store Retail Revenue +0.2%

New -0.4%; Used +0.2%; Finance & Insurance +1.6%; Service and Parts +3.4%
-0.7% in the United States; +1.8% Internationally
Excluding f/x, same-store retail revenue +2.7%

Average Transaction Price Per Unit

New $39,586; -0.9%
Used $27,936; +0.2%

Average Gross Profit Per Unit

New $3,106, +$100/unit; Gross Margin 7.8%, +30 basis points

Excluding f/x $3,175, +$169/unit; Gross Margin 7.9%, +40 basis points

Used $1,697, -$85/unit; Gross Margin 6.1%, -30 basis points

Excluding f/x $1,736, -$46/unit; Gross Margin 6.0%, -40 basis points

Finance & Insurance $1,092, -$32/unit

Excluding f/x $1,118, -$6/unit

Note: f/x = foreign exchange

For the six months ended June 30, 2016, total revenue increased 7.2% to $10.1 billion, including a 1.3% increase in same-store retail revenue. Excluding foreign exchange, total revenue increased 9.6%, while same-store retail revenue increased 3.7%. Total automotive retail unit volume increased 8.0%, including 0.3% on a same-store basis. Income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders increased 2.2% to $174.0 million and related earnings per share increased 6.4% to $2.00 when compared to the same period last year. Foreign exchange rates negatively impacted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders by $0.06.

Retail Commercial Truck Operations

Previously, the company announced that it had acquired Harper Truck Centres located in Ontario, Canada. Harper has five locations in the Greater Toronto market area and is expected to generate $130 million in annualized revenue. The company operates nineteen locations, including fourteen full-service dealerships, under the “Premier Truck Group” brand name, offering primarily the Freightliner and Western Star brands. For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2016, Premier Truck Group generated $309.5 million and $516.2 million of revenue, and $38.3 million and $71.5 million of gross profit, respectively, principally through the retail sale of new/used medium and heavy-duty trucks and service/parts sales. Service and parts gross profit represents approximately 76.5% and 77.9% of total Premier Truck Group gross profit, respectively.

Acquires Additional 14% of Penske Truck Leasing

On July 27, 2016, the company acquired an additional 14.4% interest in Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P. (“PTL”), from subsidiaries of GE Capital Global Holdings, LLC , for approximately $498.7 million. The purchase price was funded using existing liquidity including the company’s U.S. credit agreement. After completion of the purchase, Penske Automotive Group now holds a 23.4% ownership interest and will continue to account for the ownership interest using the equity method of accounting. By acquiring the additional interest in PTL, the company expects to realize accretion to earnings per share and additional cash flow from cash tax savings and the annual cash distributions PTL provides to its partners. We estimate the transaction will provide at least $0.25 per share in earnings accretion on an annualized basis as well as significant cash tax savings heavily weighted to the first few years of the investment.

Conference Call

Penske Automotive will host a conference call discussing financial results relating to the second quarter of 2016 on Thursday , July 28, 2016 , at 2:00 p.m. Eastern Daylight Time . To listen to the conference call, participants must dial (800) 230-1085 — [International, please dial (612) 234-9959] . The call will also be simultaneously broadcast over the Internet through the Investor Relations section of the Penske Automotive Group website. Additionally, an investor presentation relating to the second quarter 2016 financial results has been posted to the company’s website. To access the presentation or to listen to the company’s webcast, please refer to www.penskeautomotive.com.

About Penske Automotive

Penske Automotive Group, Inc ., (NYSE:PAG) headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, is an international transportation services company that operates automotive and commercial truck dealerships principally in the United States, Canada, and Western Europe, and distributes commercial

vehicles, diesel engines, gas engines, power systems and related parts and services principally in Australia and New Zealand. PAG employs more than 23,000 people worldwide and is a member of the Fortune 500 and Russell 2000. For additional information, visit the company’s website at www.penskeautomotive.com .

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures as defined under SEC rules, such as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”). The company has reconciled these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in the release. The company believes that these widely accepted measures of operating profitability improve the transparency of the company’s disclosures and provide a meaningful presentation of the company’s results from its core business operations excluding the impact of items not related to the company’s ongoing core business operations, and improve the period-to-period comparability of the company’s results from its core business operations. These non-GAAP financial measures are not substitutes for GAAP financial results, and should only be considered in conjunction with the company’s financial information that is presented in accordance with GAAP.

Caution Concerning Forward Looking Statements

Statements in this press release may involve forward-looking statements, including forward-looking statements regarding Penske Automotive Group, Inc.’s future sales and earnings accretion potential. Actual results may vary materially because of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. These risks and uncertainties include, among others: economic conditions generally, conditions in the credit markets and changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, adverse conditions affecting a particular manufacturer, including the adverse impact to the vehicle and parts supply chain due to natural disasters, recall or other disruptions that interrupt the supply of vehicles or parts to us, changes in consumer credit availability, the outcome of legal and administrative matters, and other factors over which management has limited control. These forward-looking statements should be evaluated together with additional information about Penske Automotive’s business, markets, conditions and other uncertainties, which could affect Penske Automotive’s future performance. These risks and uncertainties are addressed in Penske Automotive’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, and its other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). This press release speaks only as of its date, and Penske Automotive disclaims any duty to update the information herein.

Find a vehicle : http://www.penskecars.com
Engage Penske Automotive : http://www.penskesocial.com
Like Penske Automotive on Facebook : https://facebook.com/PenskeCars
Follow Penske Automotive on Twitter : https://twitter.com/Penskecarscorp
Visit Penske Automotive on YouTube : http://www.youtube.com/penskecars

Inquiries should contact:

     
J.D. Carlson
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
248-648-2810
jcarlson@penskeautomotive.com
  Anthony R. Pordon
Executive Vice President Investor Relations and
Corporate Development
Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
248-648-2540
tpordon@penskeautomotive.com
 
   

# # #

1

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income
(Amounts in Millions, Except Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)

                                                     
    Three Months Ended       Six Months Ended
    June 30,       June 30,
                    Increase/                       Increase/
    2016   2015   (Decrease)       2016   2015   (Decrease)
Revenue
  $ 5,254.1     $ 4,920.6       6.8 %       $ 10,078.7     $ 9,403.5       7.2 %
Cost of Sales
    4,482.8       4,189.3       7.0 %         8,583.6       7,982.3       7.5 %
 
                                                   
Gross Profit
    771.3       731.3       5.5 %         1,495.1       1,421.2       5.2 %
SG&A Expenses
    582.7       553.1       5.4 %         1,141.6       1,088.9       4.8 %
Depreciation
    24.5       19.3       26.9 %         45.3       37.9       19.5 %
 
                                                   
Operating Income
  $ 164.1     $ 158.9       3.3 %       $ 308.2     $ 294.4       4.7 %
Floor Plan Interest Expense
    (13.1 )     (11.0 )     19.1 %         (25.9 )     (21.3 )     21.6 %
Other Interest Expense
    (19.5 )     (16.4 )     18.9 %         (36.7 )     (32.7 )     12.2 %
Equity in Earnings of Affiliates
    12.0       12.0                 17.5       18.7       (6.4 %)
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
  $ 143.5     $ 143.5               $ 263.1     $ 259.1       1.5 %
Income Taxes
    (47.3 )     (47.7 )     (0.8 %)         (86.7 )     (86.5 )     0.2 %
 
                                                   
Income from Continuing Operations
  $ 96.2     $ 95.8       0.4 %       $ 176.4     $ 172.6       2.2 %
Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax
    (1.2 )     (0.1 )   nm         (1.2 )     (1.0 )   nm
 
                                                   
Net Income
  $ 95.0     $ 95.7       (0.7 %)       $ 175.2     $ 171.6       2.1 %
Less: Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests
    1.5       1.7       (11.8 %)         2.4       2.4    
 
                                                   
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders
  $ 93.5     $ 94.0       (0.5 %)       $ 172.8     $ 169.2       2.1 %
 
                                                   
Amounts Attributable to Common Shareholders:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported Income from Continuing Operations
    96.2       95.8       0.4 %         176.4       172.6       2.2 %
Less: Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests
    1.5       1.7       (11.8 %)         2.4       2.4    
 
                                                   
Income from Continuing Operations, net of tax
    94.7       94.1       0.6 %         174.0       170.2       2.2 %
Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax
    (1.2 )     (0.1 )   nm         (1.2 )     (1.0 )   nm
 
                                                   
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders
    93.5       94.0       (0.5 %)         172.8       169.2       2.1 %
 
                                                   
Income from Continuing Operations Per Share
    1.11       1.04       6.7 %         2.00       1.88       6.4 %
 
                                                   
Income Per Share
    1.10       1.04       5.8 %         1.99       1.87       6.4 %
 
                                                   
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
    85.3       90.2       (5.4 %)         86.8       90.3       (3.9 %)
 
                                                   

Nm – not meaningful

2

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(Amounts in Millions)
(Unaudited)

                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2016   2015
Assets:
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents
  $ 97.5     $ 62.4  
Accounts Receivable, Net
    827.8       782.3  
Inventories
    3,351.8       3,463.5  
Other Current Assets
    101.7       85.6  
Assets Held for Sale
    6.8       12.7  
 
               
Total Current Assets
    4,385.6       4,406.5  
Property and Equipment, Net
    1,576.7       1,520.1  
Intangibles
    1,722.2       1,731.2  
Other Long-Term Assets
    390.7       355.6  
 
               
Total Assets
  $ 8,075.2     $ 8,013.4  
 
               
Liabilities and Equity:
               
Floor Plan Notes Payable
  $ 2,061.8     $ 2,247.2  
Floor Plan Notes Payable – Non-Trade
    969.4       1,132.4  
Accounts Payable
    554.8       493.8  
Accrued Expenses
    403.3       378.1  
Current Portion Long-Term Debt
    47.7       28.0  
Liabilities Held for Sale
    4.6       6.2  
 
               
Total Current Liabilities
    4,041.6       4,285.7  
Long-Term Debt
    1,613.1       1,247.0  
Other Long-Term Liabilities
    687.6       645.8  
 
               
Total Liabilities
    6,342.3       6,178.5  
Equity
    1,732.9       1,834.9  
 
               
Total Liabilities and Equity
  $ 8,075.2     $ 8,013.4  
 
               

3

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Operations
Selected Data
(Unaudited)

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2016   2015   2016   2015
Geographic Revenue Mix:
                               
North America
    60.1 %     61.6 %     58.8 %     61.0 %
U.K.
    32.7 %     33.9 %     34.0 %     34.7 %
Other International
    7.2 %     4.5 %     7.2 %     4.3 %
 
                               
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
 
                               
Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)
                               
Retail Automotive
  $ 4,836.8     $ 4,554.9     $ 9,349.7     $ 8,741.7  
Retail Commercial Trucks
    309.5       241.9       516.2       434.6  
Commercial Vehicles Australia/Power Systems and Other
    107.8       123.8       212.8       227.2  
Total
  $ 5,254.1     $ 4,920.6     $ 10,078.7     $ 9,403.5  
 
                               
Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)
                               
Retail Automotive
  $ 702.0     $ 662.6     $ 1,367.0     $ 1,291.9  
Retail Commercial Trucks
    38.3       38.3       71.5       71.1  
Commercial Vehicles Australia/Power Systems and Other
    31.0       30.4       56.6       58.2  
 
                               
Total
  $ 771.3     $ 731.3     $ 1,495.1     $ 1,421.2  
 
                               
Gross Margin:
                               
Retail Automotive
    14.5 %     14.5 %     14.6 %     14.8 %
Retail Commercial Trucks
    12.4 %     15.8 %     13.9 %     16.4 %
Commercial Vehicles Australia/Power Systems and Other
    28.8 %     24.6 %     26.6 %     25.6 %
 
                               
Total
    14.7 %     14.9 %     14.8 %     15.1 %
 
                               

4

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Operations
Selected Data
(Unaudited)

                                         
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
                    Increase/                   Increase/
    2016   2015   (Decrease)   2016   2015   (Decrease)
Operating Items as a Percentage of
Revenue:
 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Profit
    14.7 %     14.9 %   -20 bps     14.8 %     15.1 %   -30 bps
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses
 
11.1%
 
11.2%
 
-10 bps
 
11.3%
 
11.6%
 
-30 bps
Operating Income
    3.1 %     3.2 %   -10 bps     3.1 %     3.1 %  
Inc. From Cont. Ops. Before Inc. Taxes
    2.7 %     2.9 %   -20 bps     2.6 %     2.8 %   -20 bps
Operating Items as a Percentage of Total Gross Profit:
                               
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses
 
75.5%
 
75.6%
 
-10 bps
 
76.4%
 
76.6%
 
-20 bps
Operating Income
    21.3 %     21.7 %   -40 bps     20.6 %     20.7 %   -10 bps
                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2016   2015   Increase/ (Decrease)   2016   2015   Increase/ (Decrease)
(Amounts in Millions)                                                
EBITDA*
  $
187.5
  $
179.2
    4.6 %   $ 345.1     $
329.7
 
4.7%
Floorplan Credits
  $ 10.2     $ 8.3       22.9 %   $ 19.1     $ 15.0       27.3 %
Rent Expense
  $ 51.9     $ 49.2       5.5 %   $ 103.4     $ 99.3       4.1 %

*   See the following Non-GAAP reconciliation table.

5

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Retail Automotive Operations
Selected Data
(Unaudited)

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2016   2015   2016   2015
Retail Automotive Units:
                               
New Retail
    62,170       58,801       120,923       112,119  
Used Retail
    52,936       49,585       105,677       97,687  
Total
    115,106       108,386       226,600       209,806  
 
                               
Retail Automotive Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)
                               
New Vehicles
  $ 2,461.0     $ 2,347.7     $ 4,729.2     $ 4,487.8  
Used Vehicles
    1,478.8       1,382.9       2,891.2       2,665.9  
Finance and Insurance, Net
    125.7       121.9       244.1       233.0  
Service and Parts
    496.2       456.1       974.3       894.5  
Fleet and Wholesale
    275.1       246.3       510.9       460.5  
Total Revenue
  $ 4,836.8     $ 4,554.9     $ 9,349.7     $ 8,741.7  
 
                               
Retail Automotive Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)
                               
New Vehicles
  $ 193.1     $ 176.8     $ 368.6     $ 344.7  
Used Vehicles
    89.8       88.4       174.1       173.3  
Finance and Insurance, Net
    125.7       121.9       244.1       233.0  
Service and Parts
    288.7       274.3       570.1       535.1  
Fleet and Wholesale
    4.7       1.2       10.1       5.8  
 
                               
Total Gross Profit
  $ 702.0     $ 662.6     $ 1,367.0     $ 1,291.9  
 
                               
Retail Automotive Revenue Per Vehicle Retailed:
                               
New Vehicles
  $ 39,586     $ 39,926     $ 39,110     $ 40,027  
Used Vehicles
    27,936       27,890       27,359       27,290  
Retail Automotive Gross Profit Per Vehicle Retailed:
                               
New Vehicles
  $ 3,106     $ 3,006     $ 3,049     $ 3,074  
Used Vehicles
    1,697       1,782       1,647       1,773  
Finance & Insurance
    1,092       1,124       1,077       1,110  

6

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Retail Automotive Operations
Selected Data
(Unaudited)

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2016   2015   2016   2015
Retail Automotive Revenue Mix Percentages:
                               
New Vehicles
    50.9 %     51.5 %     50.6 %     51.3 %
Used Vehicles
    30.6 %     30.4 %     30.9 %     30.5 %
Finance and Insurance, Net
    2.6 %     2.7 %     2.6 %     2.7 %
Service and Parts
    10.3 %     10.0 %     10.4 %     10.2 %
Fleet and Wholesale
    5.6 %     5.4 %     5.5 %     5.3 %
 
                               
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
 
                               
Retail Automotive Gross Profit Mix Percentages:
                               
New Vehicles
    27.5 %     26.7 %     27.0 %     26.7 %
Used Vehicles
    12.8 %     13.3 %     12.7 %     13.4 %
Finance and Insurance, Net
    17.9 %     18.4 %     17.9 %     18.0 %
Service and Parts
    41.1 %     41.4 %     41.7 %     41.4 %
Fleet and Wholesale
    0.7 %     0.2 %     0.7 %     0.5 %
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
 
                               
                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
                    Increase/                   Increase/
    2016   2015   (Decrease)   2016   2015   (Decrease)
Retail Automotive Gross Margin:
                                               
New Vehicles
    7.8 %     7.5 %   +30 bps     7.8 %     7.7 %   +10 bps
Used Vehicles
    6.1 %     6.4 %   -30 bps     6.0 %     6.5 %   -50 bps
Service and Parts
    58.2 %     60.1 %   -190 bps     58.5 %     59.8 %   -130 bps
Fleet and Wholesale
    1.7 %     0.5 %   120 bps     2.0 %     1.3 %   70 bps
 
                                               
Total Gross Margin
    14.5 %     14.5 %   --- bps     14.6 %     14.8 %   -20 bps
 
                                               

7

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Retail Automotive Operations
Selected Data
(Unaudited)

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2016   2015   2016   2015
Retail Automotive Revenue Mix:
                               
Premium:
                               
BMW / MINI
    25 %     26 %     25 %     27 %
Audi
    14 %     13 %     14 %     13 %
Mercedes-Benz
    10 %     10 %     10 %     10 %
Land Rover
    6 %     6 %     7 %     6 %
Porsche
    6 %     5 %     5 %     5 %
Lexus
    3 %     4 %     3 %     4 %
Ferrari / Maserati
    3 %     3 %     3 %     3 %
Acura
    1 %     2 %     1 %     1 %
Bentley
    1 %     1 %     1 %     1 %
Others
    3 %     2 %     3 %     2 %
 
                               
Total Premium
    72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %
Volume Non-U.S.:
                               
Toyota
    11 %     12 %     11 %     12 %
Honda
    7 %     7 %     7 %     7 %
Volkswagen
    3 %     2 %     3 %     2 %
Nissan
    1 %     1 %     1 %     1 %
Others
    2 %     2 %     2 %     2 %
 
                               
Total Volume Non-U.S.
    24 %     24 %     24 %     24 %
U.S.:
                               
General Motors / Chrysler / Ford
    4 %     4 %     4 %     4 %
 
                               
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                               
Retail Automotive Geographic Revenue Mix:
                               
U.S.
    58.8 %     61.1 %     57.7 %     60.5 %
U.K.
    35.6 %     36.6 %     36.6 %     37.3 %
Other International
    5.6 %     2.3 %     5.7 %     2.2 %
 
                               
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                               
Retail Automotive Geographic Gross Profit Mix:
                               
U.S.
    62.8 %     65.3 %   62.0 %   64.5 %
U.K.
    31.4 %     32.8 %   32.4 %   33.7 %
Other/International
    5.8 %     1.9 %   5.6 %   1.8 %
 
                               
 
  100 %     100 %   100 %   100 %
 
                               

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Retail Automotive Operations
Same-Store
Selected Data
(Unaudited)

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2016   2015   2016   2015
Retail Automotive Same-Store Units:
                               
New Retail
    57,965       58,795       113,301       111,888  
Used Retail
    48,301       49,579       96,927       97,623  
Total
    106,266       108,374       210,228       209,511  
 
                               
Retail Automotive Same-Store Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 2,337.0     $ 2,347.5     $ 4,494.2     $ 4,469.9  
Used Vehicles
    1,385.1       1,382.7       2,706.5       2,662.9  
Finance and Insurance, Net
    123.9       121.9       241.0       232.4  
Service and Parts
    471.1       455.6       922.9       891.7  
Fleet and Wholesale
    270.6       246.3       499.7       458.5  
Total Revenue
  $ 4,587.7     $ 4,554.0     $ 8,864.3     $ 8,715.4  
 
                               
Retail Automotive Same-Store Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 175.9     $ 176.7     $ 337.4     $ 342.7  
Used Vehicles
    84.1       88.4       164.1       173.0  
Finance and Insurance, Net
    123.9       121.9       241.0       232.4  
Service and Parts
    277.1       274.2       544.9       533.7  
Fleet and Wholesale
    4.5       1.1       9.8       5.8  
 
                               
Total Gross Profit
  $ 665.5     $ 662.3     $ 1,297.2     $ 1,287.6  
 
                               
Retail Automotive Same-Store Revenue Per Vehicle Retailed:
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 40,317     $ 39,926     $ 39,666     $ 39,950  
Used Vehicles
    28,676       27,888       27,923       27,278  
Retail Automotive Same-Store Gross Profit Per Vehicle Retailed:
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 3,035     $ 3,006     $ 2,978     $ 3,063  
Used Vehicles
    1,740       1,782       1,693       1,772  
Finance & Insurance
    1,166       1,124       1,146       1,109  

8

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Retail Commercial Truck Operations
Selected Data
(Unaudited)

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2016   2015   2016   2015
Retail Commercial Truck Units:
                               
New Retail
    1,949       1,491       3,109       2,530  
Used Retail
    274       298       545       594  
Total
    2,223       1,789       3,654       3,124  
 
                               
Retail Commercial Truck Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 212.0     $ 146.3     $ 328.7     $ 248.5  
Used Vehicles
    13.8       15.6       27.3       31.5  
Finance and Insurance, Net
    1.8       1.6       3.7       2.9  
Service and Parts
    79.3       75.0       150.7       138.1  
Lease, Rental & Wholesale
    2.6       3.4       5.8       13.6  
Total Revenue
  $ 309.5     $ 241.9     $ 516.2     $ 434.6  
 
                               
Retail Commercial Truck Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 7.6     $ 6.9     $ 12.5     $ 11.8  
Used Vehicles
    (0.6 )     1.6       (1.0 )     3.3  
Finance and Insurance, Net
    1.8       1.6       3.7       2.9  
Service and Parts
    29.3       27.7       55.7       51.1  
Lease, Rental & Wholesale
    0.2       0.5       0.6       2.0  
 
                               
Total Gross Profit
  $ 38.3     $ 38.3     $ 71.5     $ 71.1  
 
                               
Retail Commercial Truck Revenue Per Vehicle Retailed:
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 108,764     $ 98,154     $ 105,725     $ 98,232  
Used Vehicles
    50,247       52,394       49,988       53,045  
Retail Commercial Truck Gross Profit Per Vehicle Retailed:
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 3,904     $ 4,645     $ 4,015     $ 4,664  
Used Vehicles
    (2,096 )     5,462       (1,785 )     5,671  
Finance & Insurance
    809       902       1,006       947  

9

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Retail Commercial Truck Operations
Same-Store
Selected Data
(Unaudited)

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2016   2015   2016   2015
Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Units:
                               
New Retail
    1,673       1,491       1,376       1,660  
Used Retail
    266       298       481       561  
Total
    1,939       1,789       1,857       2,221  
 
                               
Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 180.0     $ 146.3     $ 157.5     $ 176.8  
Used Vehicles
    13.4       15.6       24.0       29.9  
Finance and Insurance, Net
    1.6       1.6       3.0       2.8  
Service and Parts
    71.1       75.0       106.2       110.9  
Lease, Rental & Wholesale
    2.6       3.4       4.6       11.7  
Total Revenue
  $ 268.7     $ 241.9     $ 295.3     $ 332.1  
 
                               
Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 6.5     $ 6.9     $ 7.1     $ 9.7  
Used Vehicles
    (0.6 )     1.6       (0.9 )     3.2  
Finance and Insurance, Net
    1.6       1.6       3.0       2.8  
Service and Parts
    26.5       27.7       43.6       43.3  
Lease, Rental & Wholesale
    0.2       0.5       0.4       1.7  
 
                               
Total Gross Profit
  $ 34.2     $ 38.3     $ 53.2     $ 60.7  
 
                               
Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Revenue Per Vehicle Retailed:
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 107,613     $ 98,154     $ 114,448     $ 106,508  
Used Vehicles
    50,378       52,394       49,945       53,346  
Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Gross Profit Per Vehicle Retailed:
                       
New Vehicles
  $ 3,897     $ 4,645     $ 5,164     $ 5,811  
Used Vehicles
    (2,264 )     5,462       (1,789 )     5,727  
Finance & Insurance
    828       902       1,621       1,257  

10

PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Non-GAAP Reconciliations
(Unaudited)

The following table reconciles reported net income to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

                                                     
    Three Months Ended       Six Months Ended
    June 30,       June 30,
                    Increase/                       Increase/
    2016   2015   (Decrease)       2016   2015   (Decrease)
(Amounts in Millions)                                                    
Net Income
  $ 95.0       95.7       (0.7 %)       $ 175.2       171.6       2.1 %
Add: Depreciation
    24.5       19.3       26.9 %         45.3       37.9       19.5 %
Other Interest Expense
    19.5       16.4       18.9 %         36.7       32.7       12.2 %
Income Taxes
    47.3       47.7       (0.8 %)         86.7       86.5       0.2 %
Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax
    1.2       0.1     nm         1.2       1.0     nm
 
                                                   
EBITDA
  $ 187.5     $ 179.2       4.6 %         345.1       329.7       4.7 %

nm – not meaningful

11