false--12-31--12-31--12-31--12-31--12-31--12-31--12-31--12-31FY201900013261600000030371 0000037637 0000081020 0000020290 0000017797 00000784600001094093 YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesfalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalseLarge Accelerated FilerNon-accelerated FilerNon-accelerated FilerNon-accelerated FilerNon-accelerated FilerNon-accelerated FilerNon-accelerated FilerNon-accelerated FilerfalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalsefalseNoNoNoNoNoNoNoP770DP365D490000000462000000750000000160000002000000300000020000002000000200000020000005000000220000003000000300000030000004000000300000060000007000000P12YP8YP12YP13YP6YP13YP7YP6YP12YP3YP3Y25000000020000001000000450000000P728DP16DP14D7000000300000050000008000000550000007000000400000050000009000000540000000.0018.500.010.0018.500.012000000000120000000100100200000000012000000010010072700000090000000100100733000000900000001001001920000007150000001390000001760000006670000001290000002380000008050000002020000002041-12-312051-12-312048-12-312037-12-312078-12-312041-12-312051-12-312049-12-312052-12-312078-12-312019-12-312019-12-312019-12-312020-12-312019-12-312022-12-312022-12-312020-12-312020-12-312020-12-31P2YP3Y2120000002280000001500000045000000300000040000003200000040000001100000003180000002000000300000030000009000000250000000.513000001100000596000000324000000216000000230000002022-12-012021-04-012021-02-012020-12-0153000000530000002270000005400000054000000216000000133600000016360000003998000000130700000016320000003997000000P20YP20YP20Y3050002610000001100000000.0010.00140000000100000040000000100000039000000390000001620000003900000039000000242000000P55YP3YP25YP3YP40YP90YP35YP3YP24YP25YP40YP90YP35YP2YP23YP25YP100YP30YP80YP15YP5YP12YP100YP30YP73YP15YP5YP4Y0.650.650.650.650.650.65P5YP5YP10Y520000005200000052000000520000005200000052000000104100000010410000001041000000989000000989000000989000000P1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP1YP3YP3Y00 0001326160 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 2020-01-31 0001326160 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:JuniorSubordinatedDebentures5.125CouponDueJanuary2073Member 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DepositaryShareMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:JuniorSubordinatedDebentures5.625CouponDueSeptember2078Member 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 srt:NaturalGasReservesMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:NaturalGasReservesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:NaturalGasReservesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 2019-12-31 0001326160 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesBPreferredStockMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesAPreferredStockMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 2017-12-31 0001326160 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ParentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ParentMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ParentMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesBPreferredStockMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ParentMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesAPreferredStockMember us-gaap:ParentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesBPreferredStockMember us-gaap:ParentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesAPreferredStockMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ParentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ParentMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesBPreferredStockMember us-gaap:PreferredStockMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PreferredStockMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesAPreferredStockMember us-gaap:PreferredStockMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ParentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesAPreferredStockMember us-gaap:PreferredStockMember 2019-01-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesBPreferredStockMember us-gaap:PreferredStockMember 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:ParentMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:ParentMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:ParentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:ParentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossNetCashFlowHedgeParentMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:ParentMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:ParentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:ParentMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:VariableInterestEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:NaturalGasReservesMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:NaturalGasReservesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ElectricityNonregulatedMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:NaturalGasReservesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:MembersEquityMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ScenarioAdjustmentMember us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:ScenarioAdjustmentMember us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:ScenarioAdjustmentMember us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:ScenarioAdjustmentMember us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:ScenarioAdjustmentMember us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:ScenarioAdjustmentMember us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 0001326160 duk:OperatingWindSolarAndBatteryStorageAssetsMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2016-10-03 2016-10-03 0001326160 duk:CertainRenewableAssetsMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:SystemIntegrationCostsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OperatingSolarAssetsMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:SystemIntegrationCostsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2016-10-03 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OperatingExpenseMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:BeckjordMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:SalesRevenueNetMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember us-gaap:AssetImpairmentForRegulatoryActionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember us-gaap:AssetImpairmentForRegulatoryActionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember us-gaap:AssetImpairmentForRegulatoryActionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailGasMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailGasMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailElectricMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailElectricMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleElectricMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleElectricMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleElectricMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleElectricMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleElectricMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleElectricMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailElectricMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailElectricMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailElectricMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleElectricMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleElectricMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailGasMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailGasMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailElectricMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleElectricMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailGasMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetailGasMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember duk:TotalReportableSegmentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:HurricaneFlorenceHurricaneMichaelAndWinterStormDiegoDamagesMember 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:HurricaneFlorenceHurricaneMichaelAndWinterStormDiegoDamagesMember 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 0001326160 duk:HurricaneFlorenceHurricaneMichaelAndWinterStormDiegoDamagesMember 2019-04-02 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:HurricaneFlorenceHurricaneMichaelAndWinterStormDiegoDamagesMember 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:HurricaneFlorenceHurricaneMichaelAndWinterStormDiegoDamagesMember 2019-04-02 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:HurricaneFlorenceHurricaneMichaelAndWinterStormDiegoDamagesMember 2019-04-02 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NuclearassetsecuritizablebalancenetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NuclearassetsecuritizablebalancenetMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DebtFairValueAdjustmentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NCEMPAdeferralsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DerivativesgassupplycontractsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DeferredAssetLeeCOLAMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:EnvironmentalRestorationCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NuclearDeferralMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NCEMPAdeferralsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RegulatoryClauseRevenuesUnderRecoveredMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RegionalTransmissionOrganizationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DeferredAssetLeeCOLAMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:EastBenddeferralsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:GridModernizationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NCEMPAdeferralsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:EastBenddeferralsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DerivativesgassupplycontractsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RegionalTransmissionOrganizationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:DeferredAssetLeeCOLAMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:GridModernizationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DeferredpipelineintegritymemberMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NuclearDeferralMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DeferredpipelineintegritymemberMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RevenueSubjectToRefundMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RegulatoryClauseRevenuesUnderRecoveredMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NuclearDeferralMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NuclearassetsecuritizablebalancenetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:NuclearassetsecuritizablebalancenetMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DebtFairValueAdjustmentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NuclearDeferralMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NCEMPAdeferralsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:EnvironmentalRestorationCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:DeferredAssetLeeCOLAMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RevenueSubjectToRefundMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:A2018SaleofHydroPlantsMember duk:NCUCMember 2018-05-01 2018-05-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:A2017NCRateCaseMember duk:NCUCMember 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember us-gaap:DeferredProjectCostsMember 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:A2018SaleofHydroPlantsMember duk:FederalEnergyRegulatoryCommissionMember 2018-05-01 2018-05-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NorthbrookMember duk:A2018SaleofHydroPlantsCertificateofPublicConvenienceandNecessityMember duk:NCUCMember 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:A2017NCRateCaseMember duk:NCUCMember 2018-02-01 2018-02-28 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2019-05-21 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:FERCFormulaRateMatterMember duk:FederalEnergyRegulatoryCommissionMember 2018-02-15 2018-02-15 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember us-gaap:DeferredProjectCostsMember 2019-05-21 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:A2017NCRateCaseMember duk:NCUCMember 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NorthCarolinaRateCase2019Member duk:NCUCMember 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NorthbrookMember duk:A2018SaleofHydroPlantsMember duk:NCUCMember 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember duk:NorthCarolinaDepartmentofRevenueMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NorthbrookMember duk:A2018SaleofHydroPlantsMember duk:FederalEnergyRegulatoryCommissionMember 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-11-08 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:A2018SaleofHydroPlantsMember duk:NCUCMember 2019-08-16 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember duk:NorthCarolinaDepartmentofRevenueMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:DeferredAssetLeeCOLAMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NuclearDeferralMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NuclearDeferralMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:DeferredAssetLeeCOLAMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:AshevillePlantMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NorthCarolinaRateCase2019Member duk:NCUCMember 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:HurricaneDorianStormDamageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:A2017NCRateCaseMember duk:NCUCMember 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:WesternCarolinasModernizationPlanMember 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember stpr:NC duk:HurricaneDorianStormDamageMember 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember duk:NorthCarolinaDepartmentofRevenueMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember duk:NorthCarolinaDepartmentofRevenueMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:AshevillePlantMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:A2017NCRateCaseMember duk:NCUCMember 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:AshevillePlantMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2019-05-21 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:WesternCarolinasModernizationPlanMember duk:NCUCMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember stpr:SC duk:HurricaneDorianStormDamageMember 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-11-08 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NorthCarolinaDepartmentofRevenueMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:HurricaneDorianStormDamageMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:A2017NCRateCaseMember duk:NCUCMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:A2017NCRateCaseMember duk:NCUCMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NuclearDeferralMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:DeferredAssetLeeCOLAMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NuclearDeferralMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NCEMPAdeferralsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:DeferredAssetLeeCOLAMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NCEMPAdeferralsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:SouthCarolinaRateCase2018Member duk:PSCSCMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:WesternCarolinasModernizationPlanMember duk:NCUCMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:HurricaneMichaelStormDamageMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:StormRestorationCostRecoveryMember 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:StormRestorationCostRecoveryMember 2019-01-29 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:StormRestorationCostRecoveryMember 2018-05-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:HurricaneMichaelStormDamageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:FederalTaxActImpactsRevenueRequirementMember duk:FPSCMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-05-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:StormRestorationCostRecoveryMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:HurricaneMichaelStormDamageMember 2019-11-22 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:FederalTaxActImpactsMember duk:FPSCMember 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:SecondRevisedAndRestatedStipulationAndSettlementAgreement2017Member duk:LakePlacidGenerationProjectMember duk:FPSCMember 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:SecondRevisedAndRestatedStipulationAndSettlementAgreement2017Member duk:TrentonGenerationProjectMember duk:FPSCMember 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:CitrusCountyStationMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:CitrusCountyStationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:SecondRevisedAndRestatedStipulationAndSettlementAgreement2017Member duk:HamiltonProjectMember duk:FPSCMember 2019-01-01 2019-01-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:SecondRevisedAndRestatedStipulationAndSettlementAgreement2017Member duk:ColumbiaProjectMember duk:FPSCMember 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:CitrusCountyStationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:StormRestorationCostRecoveryMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:HurricaneMichaelStormDamageMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:StormRestorationCostRecoveryMember duk:FPSCMember 2018-05-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:HurricaneDorianStormDamageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:CitrusCountyStationMember 2015-10-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:FederalTaxActImpactsMember duk:FPSCMember 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:SecondRevisedAndRestatedStipulationAndSettlementAgreement2017Member duk:DeBarySolarProjectMember duk:FPSCMember 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:HurricaneMichaelStormDamageMember 2018-10-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:CitrusCountyStationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:StormRestorationCostRecoveryMember 2019-06-13 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:HurricaneMichaelStormDamageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:FederalTaxActImpactsRevenueRequirementMember duk:CrystalRiverUnits3and4Member duk:FPSCMember 2018-05-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:FederalTaxActImpactsRevenueRequirementMember duk:FPSCMember 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:FederalTaxActImpactsRevenueRequirementMember duk:FPSCMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-12-27 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:StormRestorationCostRecoveryMember 2017-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:NuclearassetsecuritizablebalancenetMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:NuclearassetsecuritizablebalancenetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyMember duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyGasBaseRateCaseMember duk:KPSCMember 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:A2017OhioBaseRateCaseMember duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:RegionalTransmissionOrganizationRealignmentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:MGPCostRecovery2018Member duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:EnergyEfficiencyCostRecoveryProgramMember duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2015-12-01 2015-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MaximumMember duk:A2017OhioBaseRateCaseMember duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:RegionalTransmissionOrganizationRealignmentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MinimumMember duk:NaturalGasPipelineExtensionMember duk:OhioPowerSitingBoardMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:MGPCostRecovery2018Member duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember duk:MGPCostsRegulatoryDisallowanceMember 2019-07-12 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyMember duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyElectricBaseRateCaseMember duk:KPSCMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2020-01-31 2020-01-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MinimumMember duk:A2017OhioBaseRateCaseMember duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:EnergyEfficiencyCostRecoveryProgramMember duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyMember duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyElectricBaseRateCaseMember duk:KPSCMember 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyMember duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyGasBaseRateCaseMember duk:KPSCMember 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:MGPCostRecovery2013Through2017Member duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember duk:MGPCostsRegulatoryDisallowanceMember 2018-09-28 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:A2017OhioBaseRateCaseMember duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2018-04-01 2018-04-01 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MaximumMember duk:A2017OhioBaseRateCaseMember duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:MGPCostRecovery2013Through2017Member duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2018-09-28 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:A2017OhioBaseRateCaseMember duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2017-03-01 2017-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyMember duk:DukeEnergyKentuckyElectricBaseRateCaseKentuckyAttorneyGeneralMember duk:KPSCMember 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MaximumMember duk:NaturalGasPipelineExtensionMember duk:OhioPowerSitingBoardMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MaximumMember duk:EnergyEfficiencyCostRecoveryProgramMember duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:MGPCostRecovery2009Through2012Member duk:PublicUtilitiesCommissionOfOhioMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:RegionalTransmissionOrganizationRealignmentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:GridModernizationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:DeferredpipelineintegritymemberMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:RegionalTransmissionOrganizationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:EnvironmentalRestorationCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:StormCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:EastBenddeferralsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:EnvironmentalRestorationCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:EastBenddeferralsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:GridModernizationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:DeferredpipelineintegritymemberMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:RegionalTransmissionOrganizationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:IndianaRateCase2019Member duk:IndianaUtilityRegulatoryCommissionMember 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:IndianaRateCase2019Member duk:IndianaUtilityRegulatoryCommissionMember 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:IndianaRateCase2019Member duk:IndianaUtilityRegulatoryCommissionMember 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:IndianaRateCase2019Member duk:IndianaUtilityRegulatoryCommissionMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:PostInServiceCarryingCostsAndDeferredOperatingExpenseMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:DeferredFuelCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:AssetretirementobligationscoalashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:DemandSideManagementAndEnergyEfficiencyAssetMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:RetiredGenerationFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:AdvancedMeteringInfrastructureCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:RevenueSubjectToRefundMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:DeferredDerivativeGainLossMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RemovalCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RegulatoryClauseRevenuesUnderRecoveredMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:DerivativesgassupplycontractsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RevenueSubjectToRefundMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:DeferredpipelineintegritymemberMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RecoverableVacationPayMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:AssetRetirementObligationCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RevenueSubjectToRefundMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherRegulatoryAssetsLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:DerivativesgassupplycontractsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:DeferredpipelineintegritymemberMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PensionCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RegulatoryClauseRevenuesUnderRecoveredMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansCostsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:TennesseeIntegrityManagementRiderFilingNovember2018Member duk:TPUCMember 2018-11-01 2018-11-30 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember duk:NorthCarolinaDepartmentofRevenueMember duk:NorthCarolinaRateCase2019Member duk:NCUCMember 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:NorthCarolinaRateCase2019Member duk:NCUCMember 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:NorthCarolinaRateCase2019Member duk:NCUCMember 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:NCUCIMRPetitionFiledOctober2019Member duk:NCUCMember 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:NCUCIMRPetitionFiledApril2019Member duk:NCUCMember 2019-06-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineACPMember duk:DominionResourcesMember 2014-09-02 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineACPMember duk:SouthernCompanyGasMember 2014-09-02 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineACPMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesEvaluatedForRetirementMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesEvaluatedForRetirementMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineACPMember 2014-09-02 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineACPMember 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember duk:WilliamsPartnersL.P.Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineMember us-gaap:FinancialGuaranteeMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:GibsonUnits1Through5Member 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:CayugaUnits1And2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:GallagherUnits2and4Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:AllenSteamStationUnits13Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:AllenSteamStationUnits13Member 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:CayugaUnits1And2Member 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:GallagherUnits2and4Member 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GenerationFacilitiesToBeRetiredMember duk:GibsonUnits1Through5Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineACPMember 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineACPMember 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineACPMember 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:EnvironmentalReservesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:EnvironmentalReservesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:EnvironmentalReservesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:EnvironmentalReservesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:PublicUtilitiesPurchasedPowerMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:PublicUtilitiesPurchasedPowerMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:PublicUtilitiesPurchasedPowerMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:NaturalGasSupplyandCapacityContractsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:NaturalGasSupplyandCapacityContractsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:NaturalGasSupplyandCapacityContractsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AsbestosIssueMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasandDukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:SettledLitigationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AsbestosIssueMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:AsbestosIssueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:BrunswickNuclearStationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember srt:MaximumMember duk:PublicUtilitiesPurchasedPowerMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:CrystalRiverUnit3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember srt:MaximumMember duk:PublicUtilitiesPurchasedPowerMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NonMalignantAsbestosClaimMember us-gaap:AsbestosIssueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CoalAshInsuranceCoverageLitigationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RobinsonNuclearStationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember duk:PipelineandStorageCapacityContractsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember duk:NaturalGasSupplyContractCommitmentMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:McguireNuclearStationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MinimumMember duk:PublicUtilitiesPurchasedPowerMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RRBAFederalCitizensSuitsMember duk:MayoMember 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasandDukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:SettledLitigationMember duk:MarshallandRoxboroMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RRBAFederalCitizensSuitsMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2020-02-11 2020-02-11 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MalignantAsbestosClaimMember us-gaap:AsbestosIssueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:OconeeNuclearStationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RRBAFederalCitizensSuitsMember duk:RoxboroMember 2019-06-13 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:CatawbaNuclearStationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasandDukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:SettledLitigationMember duk:RogersMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasandDukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:NCDEQStateEnforcementActionsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember srt:MinimumMember duk:PublicUtilitiesPurchasedPowerMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MaximumMember duk:PublicUtilitiesPurchasedPowerMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:SpentNuclearFuelMattersMember 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasandDukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:SettledLitigationMember duk:BelewsCreekMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasandDukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:SettledLitigationMember duk:RoxboroMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:SpentNuclearFuelMattersMember 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RRBAFederalCitizensSuitsMember 2017-05-16 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasandDukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:SettledLitigationMember duk:AllenMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:FluorLetterOfCreditMember 2019-01-01 2019-02-28 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RRBAFederalCitizensSuitsMember duk:MayoMember 2017-05-16 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember duk:NaturalGasSupplyContractFixedPaymentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasandDukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:SettledLitigationMember duk:MayoMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:HarrisNuclearPlantMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2019-01-01 0001326160 2019-01-01 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2019-01-01 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2019-01-01 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2019-01-01 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2019-01-01 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2019-01-01 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-01-01 0001326160 duk:RenewableEnergyProjectsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RenewableEnergyProjectsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:ConstructionandTransportationofNaturalGasPipelinesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RenewableEnergyProjectsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RenewableEnergyProjectsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:ConstructionandTransportationofNaturalGasPipelinesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RenewableEnergyProjectsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:TaxExemptBondsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CapitalLeaseObligationsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:NotesPayableAndCommercialPaperMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:TaxExemptBondsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:TaxExemptBondsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:TaxExemptBondsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:BondsMaturingApril20204.550CouponMember us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:DebtMaturingDecember20202.510CouponMember us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:BondsMaturingSeptember20202.282CouponMember us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:DebtMaturingJune20202.100CouponMember us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:BondsMaturingJuly20203.750CouponMember us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:BondsMaturingJanuary20201.850CouponMember us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:BondsMaturingJune20204.300CouponMember us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:TaxExemptBondsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:TaxExemptBondsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CapitalLeaseObligationsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NotesPayableAndCommercialPaperMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SecuredDebtMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:March2019DebtIssuance3.450CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:July2019DebtIssuance4.320CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:June2019DebtIssuance4.200CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:March2019DebtIssuance3.227CouponDue2022Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:November2019DebtIssuance2.167CouponDue2021Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:March2019DebtIssuanceDueMarch2022Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:January2019DebtIssuance3.650CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:August2019DebtIssuance3.200CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:November2019DebtIssuance2.500CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:May2019DebtIssuance3.500CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:May2019DebtIssuance3.500CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:September2019DebtIssuance3.230CouponDue2025Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:June2019DebtIssuance4.200CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:September2019DebtIssuance3.250CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:July2019DebtIssuance4.320CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:November2019DebtIssuance2.167CouponDue2021Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:June2019DebtIssuance3.400CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:September2019DebtIssuance3.230CouponDue2025Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:August2019DebtIssuance2.450CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:March2019DebtIssuance3.227CouponDue2022Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:August2019DebtIssuance2.450CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:August2019DebtIssuance3.200CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:September2019DebtIssuance3.560CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:January2019DebtIssuance4.300CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:November2019DebtIssuance2.500CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:March2019DebtIssuance3.450CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:March2019DebtIssuance3.450CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:March2019DebtIssuanceDueMarch2022Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:September2019DebtIssuance3.250CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:November2019DebtIssuance2.500CouponDue2029Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:January2019DebtIssuance3.650CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:September2019DebtIssuance3.560CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:January2019DebtIssuance4.300CouponDue2049Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:June2019DebtIssuance3.400CouponDue2029Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:PollutionControlBondsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:ProceedsLoanedToSubsidiaryRegistrantsMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember duk:January2020DebtIssuance3.20DueAugust2049Member us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2020-01-31 0001326160 duk:June2017ThreeYearRevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:TermLoanMember 2019-05-01 2019-05-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember duk:January2020DebtIssuance2.45DueAugust2049Member us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2020-01-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:ScenarioForecastMember duk:BondsMaturingJune20204.300CouponMember 2020-06-01 2020-06-30 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:SeniorUnsecuredTermLoanFacilityDueSeptember2019Member 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:MaximumMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember us-gaap:LineOfCreditMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember duk:January2019DebtIssuanceDueAugust2049Member us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2020-01-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:FirstMortgageBondsMaturingApril20185.100CouponMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember us-gaap:LineOfCreditMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2019-05-01 2019-05-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:DebenturesDueOctober2019Member 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:PurchaseAccountingAdjustmentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:USDOJMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember duk:NorthCarolinaAshBasinsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:ScenarioForecastMember duk:BondsMaturingJune20204.300CouponMember 2020-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:April2019FirstMortgageBondsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:June2018Debtissuance3.80couponDue2028Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:March2018DebtIssuance3.950CouponDue2048Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:May2018DebtIssuance3.114CouponDue2021Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:September2018DebtIssuance5.625CouponDue2078Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:August2018DebtIssuance3.375CouponDue2023Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:March2018DebtIssuance3.950CouponDue2025Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:November2018DebtIssuance3.950CouponDue2028Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:August2018DebtIssuance3.375CouponDue2023Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:November2018DebtIssuance3.950CouponDue2028Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:September2018DebtIssuance5.625CouponDue2078Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:November2018DebtIssuance3.950CouponDue2028Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:June2018Debtissuance3.80couponDue2028Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:August2018DebtIssuance3.700CouponDue2028Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:May2018DebtIssuance3.114CouponDue2021Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:November2018DebtIssuance3.350CouponDue2022Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:August2018DebtIssuance3.700CouponDue2028Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:August2018DebtIssuance3.700CouponDue2028Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:September2018DebtIssuance5.625CouponDue2078Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:June2018Debtissuance3.80couponDue2028Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:March2018DebtIssuance3.950CouponDue2025Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:June2018DebtIssuance4.20CouponDue2048Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:March2018DebtIssuance3.950CouponDue2025Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:March2018DebtIssuance3.950CouponDue2048Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:June2018DebtIssuance4.20CouponDue2048Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:May2018DebtIssuance3.114CouponDue2021Member us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:March2018DebtIssuance3.050CouponDue2023Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:March2018DebtIssuance3.950CouponDue2048Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:June2018DebtIssuance4.20CouponDue2048Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:March2018DebtIssuance3.050CouponDue2023Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:November2018DebtIssuance3.350CouponDue2022Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:August2018DebtIssuance3.375CouponDue2023Member us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:March2018DebtIssuance3.050CouponDue2023Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:USDOJMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember duk:NorthCarolinaAshBasinsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember srt:MaximumMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MaximumMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember srt:MaximumMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember srt:MaximumMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember srt:MaximumMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember srt:MaximumMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:TaxExemptBondsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:June2017ThreeYearRevolvingCreditFacilityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CapitalLeaseObligationsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:TaxExemptBondsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember us-gaap:LineOfCreditMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FirstMortgageMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SecuredDebtMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NotesPayableAndCommercialPaperMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CapitalLeaseObligationsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SecuredDebtMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:NotesPayableAndCommercialPaperMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineMember 2017-10-31 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineMember us-gaap:FinancialGuaranteeMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:SpectraCapitalMember us-gaap:PerformanceGuaranteeMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PerformanceGuaranteeMember duk:ThirdPartyandUnconsolidatedAffiliatesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PerformanceGuaranteeMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:TransmissionAndLocalFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:LeeCombinedCombustionStationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:VermillionStationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GibsonStationUnit5Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:CatawbaNuclearStationUnits1And2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:ClosureofAshBasinsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ClosureofAshBasinsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:DecommissioningofNuclearPowerFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:ClosureofAshBasinsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ClosureofAshBasinsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:DecommissioningofNuclearPowerFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:DecommissioningofNuclearPowerFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:ClosureofAshBasinsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DecommissioningofNuclearPowerFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:ClosureofAshBasinsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:DecommissioningofNuclearPowerFacilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:ClosureofAshBasinsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NuclearFuelMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:NuclearFuelMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NuclearFuelMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:NuclearFuelMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:NuclearFuelMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RenewableMerchantPlantsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NuclearFuelMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:NuclearFuelMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:WindProjectMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NuclearFuelMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:NaturalGasProcessingPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:OtherPlantInServiceMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:RegulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember duk:ElectricPlantMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherIntangibleAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherIntangibleAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RenewableOperatingandDevelopmentProjectsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GasCoalAndPowerContractsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherIntangibleAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasCoalAndPowerContractsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasCoalAndPowerContractsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GasCoalAndPowerContractsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RenewableOperatingandDevelopmentProjectsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherIntangibleAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherIntangibleAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:RenewableEnergyCertificatesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:EmissionAllowancesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:HardyStorageCompanyLLCMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:HardyStorageCompanyLLCMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:SabalTrailTransmissionPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:CardinalPipelineCompanyLLCMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:CardinalPipelineCompanyLLCMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:PineNeedleLNGCompanyLLCMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:PineNeedleLNGCompanyLLCMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:SabalTrailTransmissionPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:SabalTrailTransmissionPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:NationalMethanolCompanyMember duk:OtherMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeAmericanTransmissionCoMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:NationalMethanolCompanyMember duk:OtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DSCornerstoneMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-09-05 0001326160 duk:NationalMethanolCompanyMember duk:OtherMember 2016-12-31 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DSCornerstoneMember duk:CommercialRenewablesMember 2019-09-06 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PioneerTransmissionMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:NaturalGasStorageAndTransportationCostsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:JointDispatchAgreementMember duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:NaturalGasStorageAndTransportationCostsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:JointDispatchAgreementMember duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:JointDispatchAgreementMember duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:JointDispatchAgreementMember duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:NaturalGasStorageAndTransportationCostsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:JointDispatchAgreementMember duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:JointDispatchAgreementMember duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:JointDispatchAgreementMember duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:JointDispatchAgreementMember duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:JointDispatchAgreementMember duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:IntercompanyNaturalGasTransactionsMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:CorporateGovernanceAndSharedServiceExpensesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:IndemnificationCoveragesMember srt:AffiliatedEntityMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:EquityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:EquityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:EquityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:EquityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:EquityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:EquityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:ElectricTransmissionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:ElectricTransmissionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:ElectricTransmissionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PutOptionMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:ElectricTransmissionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:ElectricTransmissionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:GasDistributionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PriceRiskDerivativeMember us-gaap:ElectricTransmissionMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:EquityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:EquityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:EquityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:InvestmentsAndOtherAssetsMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:InterestRateContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember us-gaap:CommodityContractMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CallOptionMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PipelineInvestmentsMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DEFPFMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherDebtSecuritiesMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:MunicipalBondsMember duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MinimumMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember srt:MaximumMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:WeightedAverageMember us-gaap:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember srt:WeightedAverageMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:WeightedAverageMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MaximumMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember srt:MinimumMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NDTFEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:NdtfMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MaximumMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember srt:MaximumMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember srt:MinimumMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember srt:MinimumMember duk:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesFinancialTransmissionRightsMember us-gaap:MarketApproachValuationTechniqueMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember us-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member duk:OtherClassificationMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PipelineInvestmentsMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherViesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OtherViesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PipelineInvestmentsMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:DEFPFMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:DEFPFMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:DERFMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:DefrMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:DeprMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:DeprMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:DERFMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:DefrMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialRenewablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:AtlanticCoastPipelineMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PioneerTransmissionMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:OVECMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:FESMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:PioneerTransmissionMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ConstitutionPipelineMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:DERFMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:DefrMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CinergyReceivablesMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:DeprMember us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CommercialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:CommercialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:PowerGenerationMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CinergyReceivablesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2023-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2024-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2022-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2020-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2025-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2021-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2020-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2022-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2022-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2021-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2022-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2023-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2020-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2025-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2023-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2020-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2024-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2023-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2021-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2024-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2021-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2021-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2020-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2024-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2025-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:CommercialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:PowerGenerationMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:CommercialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:GeneralMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CommercialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:OtherRevenuesMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:WholesaleMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:IndustrialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:ElectricityUsRegulatedMember duk:ElectricUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:ResidentialMember us-gaap:NaturalGasUsRegulatedMember duk:GasUtilitiesandInfrastructureMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2022-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2024-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2023-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesAPreferredStockMember 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 0001326160 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 0001326160 srt:ScenarioForecastMember 2024-06-15 0001326160 duk:EquityForwardsMember 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:ATMMember 2019-03-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:ATMMember 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:ATMMember 2019-11-01 2019-11-30 0001326160 2019-11-01 2019-11-30 0001326160 duk:EquityForwardsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesBPreferredStockMember 2019-09-12 0001326160 duk:EquityForwardsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ATMMember 2019-04-01 2019-04-30 0001326160 duk:ATMMember 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:EquityForwardsMember 2018-12-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ATMMember 2018-12-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:ParentCompanyMember duk:DebtMaturingSeptember20195.050CouponMember us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:ATMMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:EquityForwardsMember 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:EquityForwardsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ATMMember 2019-05-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesBPreferredStockMember 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 0001326160 duk:EquityForwardsMember 2018-06-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 srt:ScenarioForecastMember us-gaap:SeriesBPreferredStockMember 2024-09-16 2024-09-16 0001326160 2018-02-01 2018-02-28 0001326160 duk:AtTheMarketTrancheOneMember 2018-06-30 0001326160 us-gaap:SeriesAPreferredStockMember 2019-03-29 0001326160 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 0001326160 duk:EquityForwardsMember 2019-11-30 0001326160 duk:AtTheMarketTrancheTwoMember 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:ATMMember 2019-04-30 0001326160 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanDebtSecurityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashAndCashEquivalentsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanDebtSecurityMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashAndCashEquivalentsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanDebtSecurityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashAndCashEquivalentsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanDebtSecurityMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashAndCashEquivalentsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesNonUsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesNonUsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesUsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:OPEBMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesUsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:DukeEnergyRetirementCashBalancePlanMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:MaximumMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:DukeEnergyRetirementCashBalancePlanMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:DukeEnergyRetirementCashBalancePlanMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember srt:MinimumMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:DukeEnergyRetirementCashBalancePlanMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:DukeEnergyRetirementCashBalancePlanMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:DukeEnergyRetirementCashBalancePlanMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyRetirementCashBalancePlanMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember duk:DukeEnergyRetirementCashBalancePlanMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:LiabilityHedgingAssetsMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:MasterTrustMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:ReturnSeekingAssetsMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember us-gaap:OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:OtherGlobalSecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanDebtSecurityMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanDebtSecurityMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:DefinedBenefitPlanDebtSecurityReturnSeekingMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:PrivateEquityFundsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateAndCashMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesUsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:OtherGlobalSecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:DefinedBenefitPlanDebtSecurityReturnSeekingMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateAndCashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:PrivateEquityFundsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesUsMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:ForeignGovernmentDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:GuaranteedInvestmentContractsMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:HedgeFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:USTreasuryAndGovernmentMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanEquitySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember srt:PartnershipInterestMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanCashMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember us-gaap:DefinedBenefitPlanRealEstateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:MasterTrustMember duk:MiscellaneousInvestmentsAndOtherMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2017-12-31 0001326160 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:QualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember us-gaap:PensionPlansDefinedBenefitMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ForeignCountryMember duk:NetOperatingLossCarryforwardsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:NondeductibleLongtermIncentivesMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RefundableAMTCreditsMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember duk:NetOperatingLossCarryforwardsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:AMTCreditCarryforwardMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:TaxReformMember 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember us-gaap:CapitalLossCarryforwardMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ReclassifiedAMTCreditCarryforwardsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:AnalysisofExistingRegulatoryLiabilityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:BonusDepreciationMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember duk:NetOperatingLossCarryforwardsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:RegulatoryLiabilityMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ForeignTaxCreditMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:AlternativeMinimumTaxCreditMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:ForeignCountryMember duk:ForeignTaxCreditMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 us-gaap:GeneralBusinessMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:CharitableCarryforwardsMember 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2019-01-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:ImpactsoftheTaxActMember 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ImpactsoftheTaxActMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ImpactsoftheTaxActMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ImpactsoftheTaxActMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2019-01-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2019-04-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-01-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-04-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2019-01-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyFloridaMember 2019-04-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2019-04-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2019-01-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:PiedmontNaturalGasMember 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2019-04-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2019-01-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyIndianaMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 2019-04-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 2019-01-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyProgressMember duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2019-01-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2019-04-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyOhioMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2019-04-01 2019-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2019-07-01 2019-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2018-07-01 2018-09-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2019-01-01 2019-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember 2019-10-01 2019-12-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-04-01 2018-06-30 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:DukeEnergyCarolinasMember duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-01-01 2018-03-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:RegulatorysettlementsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2018-01-01 2018-12-31 0001326160 duk:ProgressEnergyMember duk:RegulatoryImpairmentsMember 2018-10-01 2018-12-31 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares iso4217:USD xbrli:shares duk:asset duk:segment utreg:MW xbrli:pure duk:plant duk:customer duk:basin duk:reactor duk:claim utreg:GWh utreg:Mcf iso4217:USD utreg:MWh iso4217:USD utreg:MMBTU duk:employee



UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal period ended December 31, 2019 or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from________to________
Commission
file number
Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization, Address of Principal Executive Offices and Telephone Number
IRS Employer
Identification No.
 
DUKEENERGYLOGO4CA55.JPG
 
1-32853
DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
20-2777218
(a Delaware corporation)
550 South Tryon Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202-1803
704-382-3853
1-4928
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC
56-0205520
(a North Carolina limited liability company)
526 South Church Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202-1803
704-382-3853
1-15929
PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.
56-2155481
(a North Carolina corporation)
410 South Wilmington Street
Raleigh, North Carolina 27601-1748
704-382-3853
1-3382
DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC
56-0165465
(a North Carolina limited liability company)
410 South Wilmington Street
Raleigh, North Carolina 27601-1748
704-382-3853
1-3274
DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC
59-0247770
(a Florida limited liability company)
299 First Avenue North
St. Petersburg, Florida 33701
704-382-3853
1-1232
DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.
31-0240030
(an Ohio corporation)
139 East Fourth Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
704-382-3853
1-3543
DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC
35-0594457
(an Indiana limited liability company)
1000 East Main Street
Plainfield, Indiana 46168
704-382-3853
1-6196
PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.
56-0556998
(a North Carolina corporation)
4720 Piedmont Row Drive
Charlotte, North Carolina 28210
704-364-3120
 
 
 



SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:
Name of each exchange on
Registrant
Title of each class     Trading symbols    which registered
Duke Energy Corporation
Common Stock, $0.001 par value     DUK    New York Stock Exchange LLC
(Duke Energy)
Duke Energy
5.125% Junior Subordinated Debentures due     DUKH    New York Stock Exchange LLC
January 15, 2073
Duke Energy
5.625% Junior Subordinated Debentures due     DUKB    New York Stock Exchange LLC
September 15, 2078
Duke Energy
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000th     DUK PR A    New York Stock Exchange LLC
interest in a share of 5.75% Series A Cumulative
Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value
$0.001 per share

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT:  None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Duke Energy
Yes
No
 
Duke Energy Florida, LLC (Duke Energy Florida)
Yes
No
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC (Duke Energy Carolinas)
Yes
No
 
Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. (Duke Energy Ohio)
Yes
No
Progress Energy, Inc. (Progress Energy)
Yes
No
 
Duke Energy Indiana, LLC (Duke Energy Indiana)
Yes
No
Duke Energy Progress, LLC (Duke Energy Progress)
Yes
No
 
Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc. (Piedmont)
Yes
No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Yes No (Response applicable to all registrants.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether Duke Energy is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.: Large accelerated filer  Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ Smaller reporting company ¨ Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether each of Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont is a large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.: Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer x Smaller reporting company ¨ Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether each of the registrants is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Estimated aggregate market value of the common equity held by nonaffiliates of Duke Energy at June 30, 2019.
$
64,230,558,771

Number of shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding at January 31, 2020.
733,321,965

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Duke Energy definitive proxy statement for the 2020 Annual Meeting of the Shareholders or an amendment to this Annual Report are incorporated by reference into PART III, Items 10, 11 and 13 hereof.
This combined Form 10-K is filed separately by eight registrants: Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont (collectively the Duke Energy Registrants). Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant solely on its own behalf. Each registrant makes no representation as to information relating exclusively to the other registrants.
Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont meet the conditions set forth in General Instructions I(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-K and are, therefore, filing this Form 10-K with the reduced disclosure format specified in General Instructions I(2) of Form 10-K. 





TABLE OF CONTENTS
 


TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED December 31, 2019
 Item 
 
Page
 
 
 
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
 
 
 
 
PART I.
 
 
1.
9
 
9
 
9
 
9
 
21
 
22
 
22
 
23
 
23
 
23
 
24
 
24
 
24
 
PIEDMONT
24
 
 
 
1A.
24
 
 
 
1B.
32
 
 
 
2.
33
 
 
 
3.
37
 
 
 
4.
37
 
 
 
PART II.
 
 
5.
38
 
 
 
6.
39
 
 
 
7.
40
 
 
 
7A.
75
 
 
 
8.
76
 
 
 
9.
243
 
 
 
9A.
244
 
 
 
PART III.
 
 
10.
246
 
 
 
11.
246
 
 
 
12.
246
 
 
 
13.
247
 
 
 
14.
247
 
 
 
PART IV.
 
 
15.
248
 
EXHIBIT INDEX
E-1
 
E-2





FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
 


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This document includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s beliefs and assumptions and can often be identified by terms and phrases that include “anticipate,” “believe,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “continue,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “predict,” “will,” “potential,” “forecast,” “target,” “guidance,” “outlook” or other similar terminology. Various factors may cause actual results to be materially different than the suggested outcomes within forward-looking statements; accordingly, there is no assurance that such results will be realized. These factors include, but are not limited to:
State, federal and foreign legislative and regulatory initiatives, including costs of compliance with existing and future environmental requirements, including those related to climate change, as well as rulings that affect cost and investment recovery or have an impact on rate structures or market prices;
The extent and timing of costs and liabilities to comply with federal and state laws, regulations and legal requirements related to coal ash remediation, including amounts for required closure of certain ash impoundments, are uncertain and difficult to estimate;
The ability to recover eligible costs, including amounts associated with coal ash impoundment retirement obligations and costs related to significant weather events, and to earn an adequate return on investment through rate case proceedings and the regulatory process;
The costs of decommissioning nuclear facilities could prove to be more extensive than amounts estimated and all costs may not be fully recoverable through the regulatory process;
Costs and effects of legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations and claims;
Industrial, commercial and residential growth or decline in service territories or customer bases resulting from sustained downturns of the economy and the economic health of our service territories or variations in customer usage patterns, including energy efficiency efforts and use of alternative energy sources, such as self-generation and distributed generation technologies;
Federal and state regulations, laws and other efforts designed to promote and expand the use of energy efficiency measures and distributed generation technologies, such as private solar and battery storage, in Duke Energy service territories could result in customers leaving the electric distribution system, excess generation resources as well as stranded costs;
Advancements in technology;
Additional competition in electric and natural gas markets and continued industry consolidation;
The influence of weather and other natural phenomena on operations, including the economic, operational and other effects of severe storms, hurricanes, droughts, earthquakes and tornadoes, including extreme weather associated with climate change;
The ability to successfully operate electric generating facilities and deliver electricity to customers including direct or indirect effects to the company resulting from an incident that affects the United States electric grid or generating resources;
The ability to obtain the necessary permits and approvals and to complete necessary or desirable pipeline expansion or infrastructure projects in our natural gas business;
Operational interruptions to our natural gas distribution and transmission activities;
The availability of adequate interstate pipeline transportation capacity and natural gas supply;
The impact on facilities and business from a terrorist attack, cybersecurity threats, data security breaches, operational accidents, information technology failures or other catastrophic events, such as fires, explosions, pandemic health events or other similar occurrences;
The inherent risks associated with the operation of nuclear facilities, including environmental, health, safety, regulatory and financial risks, including the financial stability of third-party service providers;
The timing and extent of changes in commodity prices and interest rates and the ability to recover such costs through the regulatory process, where appropriate, and their impact on liquidity positions and the value of underlying assets;
The results of financing efforts, including the ability to obtain financing on favorable terms, which can be affected by various factors, including credit ratings, interest rate fluctuations, compliance with debt covenants and conditions and general market and economic conditions;
Credit ratings of the Duke Energy Registrants may be different from what is expected;
Declines in the market prices of equity and fixed-income securities and resultant cash funding requirements for defined benefit pension plans, other post-retirement benefit plans and nuclear decommissioning trust funds;
Construction and development risks associated with the completion of the Duke Energy Registrants’ capital investment projects, including risks related to financing, obtaining and complying with terms of permits, meeting construction budgets and schedules and satisfying operating and environmental performance standards, as well as the ability to recover costs from customers in a timely manner, or at all;
Changes in rules for regional transmission organizations, including changes in rate designs and new and evolving capacity markets, and risks related to obligations created by the default of other participants;
The ability to control operation and maintenance costs;
The level of creditworthiness of counterparties to transactions;
The ability to obtain adequate insurance at acceptable costs;





FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
 


Employee workforce factors, including the potential inability to attract and retain key personnel;
The ability of subsidiaries to pay dividends or distributions to Duke Energy Corporation holding company (the Parent);
The performance of projects undertaken by our nonregulated businesses and the success of efforts to invest in and develop new opportunities;
The effect of accounting pronouncements issued periodically by accounting standard-setting bodies;
The impact of United States tax legislation to our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows and our credit ratings;
The impacts from potential impairments of goodwill or equity method investment carrying values; and
The ability to implement our business strategy, including enhancing existing technology systems.
Additional risks and uncertainties are identified and discussed in the Duke Energy Registrants' reports filed with the SEC and available at the SEC's website at sec.gov. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the events described in the forward-looking statements might not occur or might occur to a different extent or at a different time than described. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and the Duke Energy Registrants expressly disclaim an obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.




GLOSSARY OF TERMS
 


Glossary of Terms 
The following terms or acronyms used in this Form 10-K are defined below:
Term or Acronym
Definition
 
 
2013 Settlement
Revised and Restated Stipulation and Settlement Agreement approved in November 2013 among Duke Energy Florida, the Florida Office of Public Counsel and other customer advocates
 
 
2017 Settlement
Second Revised and Restated Settlement Agreement in 2017 among Duke Energy Florida, the Florida Office of Public Counsel and other customer advocates, which replaces and supplants the 2013 Settlement
 
 
ACE
Affordable Clean Energy
 
 
ACP
Atlantic Coast Pipeline, LLC, a limited liability company owned by Dominion, Duke Energy and Southern Company Gas
 
 
ACP pipeline
The approximately 600-mile proposed interstate natural gas pipeline
 
 
AFUDC
Allowance for funds used during construction
 
 
AFS
Available for Sale
 
 
ALJ
Administrative Law Judge
 
 
AMI
Advanced Metering Infrastructure
 
 
AMT
Alternative Minimum Tax
 
 
AOCI
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
 
ARO
Asset Retirement Obligation
 
 
ATM
At-the-market
 
 
Audit Committee
Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
 
 
Beckjord
Beckjord Generating Station
 
 
Belews Creek
Belews Creek Steam Station
 
 
Bison
Bison Insurance Company Limited
 
 
Board of Directors
Duke Energy Board of Directors
 
 
Brunswick
Brunswick Nuclear Plant
 
 
Cardinal
Cardinal Pipeline Company, LLC
 
 
Catawba
Catawba Nuclear Station
 
 
CC
Combined Cycle
 
 
CCR
Coal Combustion Residuals
 
 
Cinergy
Cinergy Corp. (collectively with its subsidiaries)
 
 
Citrus County CC
Citrus County Combined Cycle Facility
 
 
CO2
Carbon Dioxide
 
 
Coal Ash Act
North Carolina Coal Ash Management Act of 2014
 
 
the Company
Duke Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries
 
 
Constitution
Constitution Pipeline Company, LLC
 
 
CPCN
Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity
 
 
CRC
Cinergy Receivables Company LLC
 
 
Crystal River Unit 3
Crystal River Unit 3 Nuclear Plant
 
 
CWA
Clean Water Act
 
 




GLOSSARY OF TERMS
 


DATC
Duke-American Transmission Co.
 
 
D.C. Circuit Court
U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia
 
 
DEFR
Duke Energy Florida Receivables, LLC
 
 
Deloitte
Deloitte & Touche LLP, and the member firms of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and their respective affiliates
 
 
DEPR
Duke Energy Progress Receivables, LLC
 
 
DERF
Duke Energy Receivables Finance Company, LLC
 
 
DETM
Duke Energy Trading and Marketing, LLC
 
 
DOE
U.S. Department of Energy
 
 
Dominion
Dominion Energy, Inc.
 
 
DRIP
Dividend Reinvestment Program
 
 
Dth
Dekatherms
 
 
Duke Energy
Duke Energy Corporation (collectively with its subsidiaries)
 
 
Duke Energy Carolinas
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC
 
 
Duke Energy Florida
Duke Energy Florida, LLC
 
 
Duke Energy Indiana
Duke Energy Indiana, LLC
 
 
Duke Energy Kentucky
Duke Energy Kentucky, Inc.
 
 
Duke Energy Ohio
Duke Energy Ohio, Inc.
 
 
Duke Energy Progress
Duke Energy Progress, LLC
 
 
Duke Energy Registrants
Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont
 
 
East Bend
East Bend Generating Station
 
 
EE
Energy efficiency
 
 
EPA
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
 
 
EPC
Engineering, Procurement and Construction agreement
 
 
EPS
Earnings Per Share
 
 
ETR
Effective tax rate
 
 
Exchange Act
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
 
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
 
 
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
 
 
FES
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp.
 
 
Form S-3
Registration statement
 
 
FPSC
Florida Public Service Commission
 
 
FTR
Financial transmission rights
 
 
Fluor
Fluor Enterprises, Inc.
 
 
FV-NI
Fair value through net income
 
 
GAAP
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States
 
 
GAAP Reported EPS
Diluted EPS Available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
GHG
Greenhouse Gas
 
 
GWh
Gigawatt-hours
 
 




GLOSSARY OF TERMS
 


Hardy Storage
Hardy Storage Company, LLC
 
 
Harris
Shearon Harris Nuclear Plant
 
 
HLBV
Hypothetical Liquidation at Book Value
 
 
IGCC
Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle
 
 
IMPA
Indiana Municipal Power Agency
 
 
IMR
Integrity Management Rider
 
 
IRP
Integrated Resource Plans
 
 
IRS
Internal Revenue Service
 
 
ISO
Independent System Operator
 
 
ITC
Investment Tax Credit
 
 
IURC
Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission
 
 
Investment Trusts
Grantor trusts of Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida and Duke Energy Indiana
 
 
KO Transmission
KO Transmission Company
 
 
KPSC
Kentucky Public Service Commission
 
 
LIBOR
London Interbank Offered Rate
 
 
LLC
Limited Liability Company
 
 
McGuire
McGuire Nuclear Station
 
 
MGP
Manufactured gas plant
 
 
MISO
Midcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc.
 
 
MMBtu
Million British Thermal Unit
 
 
MTBE
Methyl tertiary butyl ether
 
 
MTEP
MISO Transmission Expansion Planning
 
 
MW
Megawatt
 
 
MWh
Megawatt-hour
 
 
NCDEQ
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
 
 
NCEMC
North Carolina Electric Membership Corporation
 
 
NCEMPA
North Carolina Eastern Municipal Power Agency
 
 
NCUC
North Carolina Utilities Commission
 
 
NDTF
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds
 
 
New Source Review
Clean Air Act program that requires industrial facilities to install modern pollution control equipment when they are built or when making a change that increases emissions significantly
 
 
NMC
National Methanol Company
 
 
NOL
Net operating loss
 
 
NOx
Nitrogen oxide
 
 
NPNS
Normal purchase/normal sale
 
 
NRC
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
 
 
NYSE
New York Stock Exchange
 
 
Oconee
Oconee Nuclear Station
 
 
OPEB
Other Post-Retirement Benefit Obligations
 
 




GLOSSARY OF TERMS
 


OPEB Assets
Other post-retirement plan assets are comprised of the Retirement Plan of Piedmont 401(h) Medical Plan, and the following VEBA Trusts: Duke Energy Corporation Employee Benefits Trust, Piedmont Natural Gas Company 501(c)(9) Trust for Retired Bargaining Unit Employees and the Piedmont Natural Gas Company 501(c)(9) Trust for Retired Non-Bargaining Unit Employees
 
 
ORS
Office of Regulatory Staff
 
 
OTTI
Other-than-temporary impairment
 
 
OVEC
Ohio Valley Electric Corporation
 
 
the Parent
Duke Energy Corporation holding company
 
 
PGA
Purchased Gas Adjustments
 
 
PHMSA
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
 
 
Piedmont
Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc.
 
 
Pine Needle
Pine Needle LNG Company, LLC
 
 
Pioneer
Pioneer Transmission, LLC
 
 
PJM
PJM Interconnection, LLC
 
 
PMPA
Piedmont Municipal Power Agency
 
 
PPA
Purchase Power Agreement
 
 
Progress Energy
Progress Energy, Inc.
 
 
PSCSC
Public Service Commission of South Carolina
 
 
PTC
Production Tax Credits
 
 
PUCO
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
 
 
PURPA
Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978
 
 
QF
Qualifying Facility
 
 
RCA
Revolving Credit Agreement
 
 
RFP
Requests for Proposal
 
 
REC
Renewable Energy Certificate
 
 
REC Solar
REC Solar Corp.
 
 
Relative TSR
TSR of Duke Energy stock relative to a predefined peer group
 
 
Robinson
Robinson Nuclear Plant
 
 
RSU
Restricted Stock Unit
 
 
RTO
Regional Transmission Organization
 
 
Sabal Trail
Sabal Trail Transmission, LLC
 
 
SAFSTOR
A method of decommissioning in which a nuclear facility is placed and maintained in a condition that allows the facility to be safely stored and subsequently decontaminated to levels that permit release for unrestricted use
 
 
SEC
Securities and Exchange Commission
 
 
SELC
Southern Environmental Law Center
 
 
Segment Income
Income from continuing operations net of income attributable to noncontrolling interests and preferred stock dividends
 
 
SO2
Sulfur dioxide
 
 
Spectra Capital
Spectra Energy Capital, LLC
 
 
S&P
Standard & Poor’s Rating Services
 
 
State utility commissions
NCUC, PSCSC, FPSC, PUCO, IURC, KPSC and TPUC (Collectively)




GLOSSARY OF TERMS
 


 
 
State electric utility commissions
NCUC, PSCSC, FPSC, PUCO, IURC and KPSC (Collectively)
 
 
State gas utility commissions
NCUC, PSCSC, PUCO, TPUC and KPSC (Collectively)
 
 
Subsidiary Registrants
Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont
 
 
Sutton
L.V. Sutton Combined Cycle Plant
 
 
the Tax Act
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
 
 
TPUC
Tennessee Public Utility Commission
 
 
TSR
Total shareholder return
 
 
U.S.
United States
 
 
VEBA
Voluntary Employees' Beneficiary Association
 
 
VIE
Variable Interest Entity
 
 
WACC
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
 
 
WNA
Weather normalization adjustment
 
 
W.S. Lee CC
William States Lee Combined Cycle Facility
 
 
WVPA
Wabash Valley Power Association, Inc.





BUSINESS
 


 
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
 
DUKE ENERGY
 
General
Duke Energy was incorporated on May 3, 2005, and is an energy company headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, subject to regulation by the FERC and other regulatory agencies listed below. Duke Energy operates in the U.S. primarily through its direct and indirect subsidiaries. Certain Duke Energy subsidiaries are also Subsidiary Registrants, including Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont. When discussing Duke Energy’s consolidated financial information, it necessarily includes the results of its separate Subsidiary Registrants, which along with Duke Energy, are collectively referred to as the Duke Energy Registrants.
The Duke Energy Registrants electronically file reports with the SEC, including Annual Reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, proxy statements and amendments to such reports.
The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC at sec.gov. Additionally, information about the Duke Energy Registrants, including reports filed with the SEC, is available through Duke Energy’s website at duke-energy.com. Such reports are accessible at no charge and are made available as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is filed with or furnished to the SEC.
Business Segments
Duke Energy's segment structure includes three reportable business segments: Electric Utilities and Infrastructure, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure and Commercial Renewables. The remainder of Duke Energy’s operations is presented as Other. Duke Energy's chief operating decision-maker routinely reviews financial information about each of these business segments in deciding how to allocate resources and evaluate the performance of the business. For additional information on each of these business segments, including financial and geographic information, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments.” The following sections describe the business and operations of each of Duke Energy’s business segments, as well as Other.
ELECTRIC UTILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure conducts operations primarily through the regulated public utilities of Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Indiana and Duke Energy Ohio. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure provides retail electric service through the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity to approximately 7.8 million customers within the Southeast and Midwest regions of the U.S. The service territory is approximately 91,000 square miles across six states with a total estimated population of 25 million people. The operations include electricity sold wholesale to municipalities, electric cooperative utilities and other load-serving entities. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure is also a joint owner in certain electric transmission projects. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure has a 50% ownership interest in DATC, a partnership with American Transmission Company, formed to design, build and operate transmission infrastructure. DATC owns 72% of the transmission service rights to Path 15, an 84-mile transmission line in central California. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure also has a 50% ownership interest in Pioneer which builds, owns and operates electric transmission facilities in North America. The following map shows the service territory for Electric Utilities and Infrastructure as of December 31, 2019.

9




BUSINESS
 


EUIMAP2018001A01.JPG
The electric operations and investments in projects are subject to the rules and regulations of the FERC, the NRC, the NCUC, the PSCSC, the FPSC, the IURC, the PUCO and the KPSC.
The following table represents the distribution of billed sales by customer class for the year ended December 31, 2019.
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

Residential
32
%
 
27
%
 
49
%
 
37
%
 
29
%
General service
33
%
 
23
%
 
37
%
 
38
%
 
26
%
Industrial
24
%
 
15
%
 
7
%
 
23
%
 
32
%
Total retail sales
89
%
 
65
%
 
93
%
 
98
%
 
87
%
Wholesale and other sales
11
%
 
35
%
 
7
%
 
2
%
 
13
%
Total sales
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
The number of residential and general service customers within the Electric Utilities and Infrastructure service territory is expected to increase over time. While economic conditions within the service territory remain strong, sales growth continues to be influenced by adoption of energy efficiencies and self-generation. Residential sales for 2019 compared to 2018 declined. The continued adoption of more efficient structures and appliances is expected to continue to drive average usage per customer lower over time. However, the continued adoption of more efficient housing and appliances is expected to have a negative impact on average usage per residential customer over time.
Seasonality and the Impact of Weather
Revenues and costs are influenced by seasonal weather patterns. Peak sales of electricity occur during the summer and winter months, which results in higher revenue and cash flows during these periods. By contrast, lower sales of electricity occur during the spring and fall, allowing for scheduled plant maintenance. Residential and general service customers are more impacted by weather than industrial customers. Estimated weather impacts are based on actual current period weather compared to normal weather conditions. Normal weather conditions are defined as the long-term average of actual historical weather conditions.

10




BUSINESS
 


The estimated impact of weather on earnings is based on the temperature variances from a normal condition and customers’ historic usage patterns. The methodology used to estimate the impact of weather does not consider all variables that may impact customer response to weather conditions such as humidity in the summer or wind chill in the winter. The precision of this estimate may also be impacted by applying long-term weather trends to shorter-term periods.
Heating-degree days measure the variation in weather based on the extent the average daily temperature falls below a base temperature. Cooling-degree days measure the variation in weather based on the extent the average daily temperature rises above the base temperature. Each degree of temperature below the base temperature counts as one heating-degree day and each degree of temperature above the base temperature counts as one cooling-degree day.
Competition
Retail
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure’s businesses operate as the sole supplier of electricity within their service territories, with the exception of Ohio, which has a competitive electricity supply market for generation service. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure owns and operates facilities necessary to generate, transmit, distribute and sell electricity. Services are priced by state commission approved rates designed to include the costs of providing these services and a reasonable return on invested capital. This regulatory policy is intended to provide safe and reliable electricity at fair prices.
In Ohio, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure conducts competitive auctions for electricity supply. The cost of energy purchased through these auctions is recovered from retail customers. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure earns retail margin in Ohio on the transmission and distribution of electricity, but not on the cost of the underlying energy.
Competition in the regulated electric distribution business is primarily from the development and deployment of alternative energy sources including on-site generation from industrial customers and distributed generation, such as private solar, at residential, general service and/or industrial customer sites.
Wholesale
Duke Energy competes with other utilities and merchant generators for bulk power sales, sales to municipalities and cooperatives and wholesale transactions under primarily cost-based contracts approved by FERC. The principal factors in competing for these sales are availability of capacity and power, reliability of service and price. Prices are influenced primarily by market conditions and fuel costs.
Increased competition in the wholesale electric utility industry and the availability of transmission access could affect Electric Utilities and Infrastructure’s load forecasts, plans for power supply and wholesale energy sales and related revenues. Wholesale energy sales will be impacted by the extent to which additional generation is available to sell to the wholesale market and the ability of Electric Utilities and Infrastructure to attract new customers and to retain existing customers.
Energy Capacity and Resources
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure owns approximately 51,144 MW of generation capacity. For additional information on owned generation facilities, see Item 2, “Properties.”
Energy and capacity are also supplied through contracts with other generators and purchased on the open market. Factors that could cause Electric Utilities and Infrastructure to purchase power for its customers may include, but are not limited to, generating plant outages, extreme weather conditions, generation reliability, demand growth and price. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure has interconnections and arrangements with its neighboring utilities to facilitate planning, emergency assistance, sale and purchase of capacity and energy and reliability of power supply.
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure’s generation portfolio is a balanced mix of energy resources having different operating characteristics and fuel sources designed to provide energy at the lowest possible cost to meet its obligation to serve retail customers. All options, including owned generation resources and purchased power opportunities, are continually evaluated on a real-time basis to select and dispatch the lowest-cost resources available to meet system load requirements.

11




BUSINESS
 


Sources of Electricity
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure relies principally on natural gas, nuclear fuel and coal for its generation of electricity. The following table lists sources of electricity and fuel costs for the three years ended December 31, 2019.
 
 
 
Cost of Delivered Fuel per Net
 
Generation by Source
 
Kilowatt-hour Generated (Cents)
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Natural gas and oil(a)
29.2
%
 
26.2
%
 
23.6
%
 
2.96

 
3.57

 
2.85

Nuclear(a)
28.6
%
 
26.0
%
 
27.8
%
 
0.60

 
0.50

 
0.69

Coal(a)
21.6
%
 
24.4
%
 
27.4
%
 
3.08

 
2.82

 
2.72

All fuels (cost-based on weighted average)(a)
79.4
%
 
76.6
%
 
78.8
%
 
2.14

 
2.29

 
2.04

Hydroelectric and solar(b)
1.2
%
 
1.3
%
 
0.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total generation
80.6
%
 
77.9
%
 
79.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchased power and net interchange
19.4
%
 
22.1
%
 
20.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total sources of energy
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a)
Statistics related to all fuels reflect Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's ownership interest in jointly owned generation facilities.
(b)
Generating figures are net of output required to replenish pumped storage facilities during off-peak periods. 
Natural Gas and Fuel Oil
Natural gas and fuel oil supply, transportation and storage for Electric Utilities and Infrastructure’s generation fleet is purchased under standard industry agreements from various suppliers, including Piedmont. Natural gas supply agreements typically provide for a percentage of forecasted burns being procured over time, with varied expiration dates. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure believes it has access to an adequate supply of natural gas and fuel oil for the reasonably foreseeable future.
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure has certain dual-fuel generating facilities that can operate utilizing both natural gas and fuel oil. The cost of Electric Utilities and Infrastructure’s natural gas and fuel oil is fixed price or determined by published market prices as reported in certain industry publications, plus any transportation and freight costs. Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida and Duke Energy Indiana use derivative instruments to manage a portion of their exposure to price fluctuations for natural gas. For Duke Energy Florida, there is currently an agreed to moratorium with the FPSC on future hedging of natural gas prices.
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure has firm interstate and intrastate natural gas transportation agreements and storage agreements in place to support generation needed for load requirements. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure may purchase additional shorter-term natural gas transportation and utilize natural gas interruptible transportation agreements to support generation needed for load requirements. The Electric Utilities and Infrastructure natural gas plants are served by various supply zones and multiple pipelines.
Nuclear
The industrial processes for producing nuclear generating fuel generally involve the mining and milling of uranium ore to produce uranium concentrates and services to convert, enrich and fabricate fuel assemblies.
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure has contracted for uranium materials and services to fuel its nuclear reactors. Uranium concentrates, conversion services and enrichment services are primarily met through a diversified portfolio of long-term supply contracts. The contracts are diversified by supplier, country of origin and pricing. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure staggers its contracting so that its portfolio of long-term contracts covers the majority of its fuel requirements in the near term and decreasing portions of its fuel requirements over time thereafter. Near-term requirements not met by long-term supply contracts have been and are expected to be fulfilled with spot market purchases. Due to the technical complexities of changing suppliers of fuel fabrication services, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure generally sources these services to a single domestic supplier on a plant-by-plant basis using multiyear contracts.
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure has entered into fuel contracts that cover 100% of its uranium concentrates, conversion services and enrichment services requirements through at least 2020 and cover fabrication services requirements for these plants through at least 2027. For future requirements not already covered under long-term contracts, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure believes it will be able to renew contracts as they expire or enter into similar contractual arrangements with other suppliers of nuclear fuel materials and services.

12




BUSINESS
 


Coal
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure meets its coal demand through a portfolio of long-term purchase contracts and short-term spot market purchase agreements. Large amounts of coal are purchased under long-term contracts with mining operators who mine both underground and at the surface. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure uses spot market purchases to meet coal requirements not met by long-term contracts. Expiration dates for its long-term contracts, which have various price adjustment provisions and market reopeners, range from 2020 to 2022 for Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress, 2020 to 2021 for Duke Energy Florida and Duke Energy Ohio and 2020 to 2025 for Duke Energy Indiana. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure expects to renew these contracts or enter into similar contracts with other suppliers as existing contracts expire, though prices will fluctuate over time as coal markets change. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure has an adequate supply of coal under contract to meet its hedging guidelines regarding projected future consumption. As a result of volatility in natural gas prices and the associated impacts on coal-fired dispatch within the generation fleet, coal inventories will continue to fluctuate. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure continues to actively manage its portfolio and has worked with suppliers to obtain increased flexibility in its coal contracts.
Coal purchased for the Carolinas is primarily produced from mines in Central Appalachia, Northern Appalachia and the Illinois Basin. Coal purchased for Florida is primarily produced from mines in Colorado and the Illinois Basin. Coal purchased for Kentucky is produced from mines along the Ohio River in Illinois, Ohio, West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Coal purchased for Indiana is primarily produced in Indiana and Illinois. The current average sulfur content of coal purchased by Electric Utilities and Infrastructure is between 1.5% and 2% for Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress, between 2% and 3% for Duke Energy Florida, between 2.5% and 3% for Duke Energy Ohio and between 1.5% and 3% for Duke Energy Indiana. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's environmental controls, in combination with the use of SO2 emission allowances, enable Electric Utilities and Infrastructure to satisfy current SO2 emission limitations for its existing facilities.
Purchased Power
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure purchases a portion of its capacity and system requirements through purchase obligations, leases and purchase capacity contracts. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure believes it can obtain adequate purchased power capacity to meet future system load needs. However, during periods of high demand, the price and availability of purchased power may be significantly affected.
The following table summarizes purchased power for the previous three years:
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Purchase obligations and leases (in millions of MWh)(a)
34.8

 
21.3

 
17.7

Purchase capacity under contract (in MW)(b)
4,238

 
4,025

 
4,028

(a)
Represents approximately 14% for 2019 and 7% for 2018 and 2017 of total system requirements.
(b)
For 2019, 2018 and 2017 these agreements include approximately 412 MW of firm capacity under contract by Duke Energy Florida with QFs.
Inventory
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure must maintain an adequate stock of fuel and materials and supplies in order to ensure continuous operation of generating facilities and reliable delivery to customers. As of December 31, 2019, the inventory balance for Electric Utilities and Infrastructure was approximately $3 billion. For additional information on inventory, see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”
Ash Basin Management
During 2015, EPA issued regulations related to the management of CCR from power plants. These regulations classify CCR as nonhazardous waste under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and apply to electric generating sites with new and existing landfills and new and existing surface impoundments and establishes requirements regarding landfill design, structural integrity design and assessment criteria for surface impoundments, groundwater monitoring, protection and remedial procedures and other operational and reporting procedures for the disposal and management of CCR. In addition to the federal regulations, CCR landfills and surface impoundments (ash basins or impoundments) will continue to be regulated by existing state laws, regulations and permits, including the Coal Ash Act in North Carolina.
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure has and will periodically submit to applicable authorities required site-specific coal ash impoundment remediation or closure plans. These plans and all associated permits must be approved before any work can begin. Closure activities began in 2015 at the four sites specified as high priority by the Coal Ash Act and at the W.S. Lee Steam Station site in South Carolina in connection with other legal requirements. Excavation at these sites involves movement of CCR materials to off-site locations for use as structural fill, to appropriate engineered off-site or on-site lined landfills or conversion of the ash for beneficial use. Duke Energy has completed excavation of coal ash regulated by the Coal Ash Act at three of the four high-priority sites. At other sites, planning and closure methods have been studied and factored into the estimated retirement and management costs, and closure activities have commenced.
The Coal Ash Act leaves the decision on cost recovery determinations related to closure of coal ash surface impoundments to the normal ratemaking processes before utility regulatory commissions. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress have included compliance costs associated with the EPA CCR rule and the Coal Ash Act in their respective rate case filings. During 2017, Duke Energy Carolinas' and Duke Energy Progress’ wholesale contracts were amended to include the recovery of expenditures related to AROs for the closure of coal ash basins. The amended contracts have retail disallowance parity or provisions limiting challenges to CCR cost recovery actions at FERC. FERC approved the amended wholesale rate schedules in 2017. For additional information on the ash basins and recovery, see Item 7, "Other Matters" and Notes 4, 5 and 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," "Commitments and Contingencies" and "Asset Retirement Obligations," respectively.

13




BUSINESS
 


Nuclear Matters
Duke Energy owns, wholly or partially, 11 operating nuclear reactors located at six operating stations. The Crystal River Unit 3 permanently ceased operation in February 2013. Nuclear insurance includes: nuclear liability coverage; property damage coverage; nuclear accident decontamination and premature decommissioning coverage; and accidental outage coverage for losses in the event of a major accidental outage. Joint owners reimburse Duke Energy for certain expenses associated with nuclear insurance in accordance with joint owner agreements. The Price-Anderson Act requires plant owners to provide for public nuclear liability claims resulting from nuclear incidents to the maximum total financial protection liability, which is approximately $13.9 billion. For additional information on nuclear insurance see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Commitments and Contingencies.”
Duke Energy has a significant future financial commitment to dispose of spent nuclear fuel and decommission and decontaminate each plant safely. The NCUC, PSCSC and FPSC require Duke Energy to update their cost estimates for decommissioning their nuclear plants every five years.
The following table summarizes the fair value of NDTF investments and the most recent site-specific nuclear decommissioning cost studies. Decommissioning costs are stated in 2018 or 2019 dollars, depending on the year of the cost study, and include costs to decommission plant components not subject to radioactive contamination.
 
NDTF(a)
 
Decommissioning

 
 
(in millions)
December 31, 2019

 
December 31, 2018

 
Costs(a)

 
Year of Cost Study
Duke Energy
$
8,140

 
$
6,720

 
$
9,152

 
2018 and 2019
Duke Energy Carolinas(b)(c)
4,359

 
3,558

 
4,365

 
2018
Duke Energy Progress(d)
3,047

 
2,503

 
4,181

 
2019
Duke Energy Florida(e)
734

 
659

 
606

 
2019
(a)
Amounts for Progress Energy equal the sum of Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida.
(b)
Decommissioning cost for Duke Energy Carolinas reflects its ownership interest in jointly owned reactors. Other joint owners are responsible for decommissioning costs related to their interest in the reactors.
(c)
Duke Energy Carolinas' site-specific nuclear decommissioning cost study completed in 2018 was filed with the NCUC and PSCSC in 2019. A new funding study was also completed and filed with the NCUC and PSCSC in 2019.
(d)
Duke Energy Progress' site-specific nuclear decommissioning cost study, which was completed in 2019, is expected to be filed with the NCUC and PSCSC during the first quarter of 2020. Duke Energy Progress is expected to file an updated funding study with NCUC and PSCSC in the third quarter of 2020.
(e)
During 2019, Duke Energy Florida reached an agreement to transfer decommissioning work for Crystal River Unit 3 to a third party. The agreement requires regulatory approval from the NRC and the FPSC.
The NCUC, PSCSC, FPSC and FERC have allowed Electric Utilities and Infrastructure to recover estimated decommissioning costs through retail and wholesale rates over the expected remaining service periods of their nuclear stations. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure believes the decommissioning costs being recovered through rates, when coupled with the existing fund balances and expected fund earnings, will be sufficient to provide for the cost of future decommissioning. For additional information, see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Asset Retirement Obligations.”
The Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 (as amended) provides the framework for development by the federal government of interim storage and permanent disposal facilities for high-level radioactive waste materials. The government has not yet developed a storage facility or disposal capacity, so Electric Utilities and Infrastructure will continue to store spent fuel on its reactor sites.
Under federal law, the DOE is responsible for the selection and construction of a facility for the permanent disposal of spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste. The DOE terminated the project to license and develop a geologic repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada in 2010, and is currently taking no action to fulfill its responsibilities to dispose of spent fuel.
Until the DOE begins to accept the spent nuclear fuel, Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida will continue to safely manage their spent nuclear fuel. Under current regulatory guidelines, Harris has sufficient storage capacity in its spent fuel pools through the expiration of its renewed operating license. With certain modifications and approvals by the NRC to expand the on-site dry cask storage facilities, spent nuclear fuel dry storage facilities will be sufficient to provide storage space of spent fuel through the expiration of the operating licenses, including any license renewals, for Brunswick, Catawba, McGuire, Oconee and Robinson. Crystal River Unit 3 ceased operation in 2013 and was placed in a SAFSTOR condition in January 2018. As of January 2018, all spent fuel at Crystal River Unit 3 has been transferred from the spent fuel pool to dry storage at an on-site independent spent fuel storage installation.
The nuclear power industry faces uncertainties with respect to the cost and long-term availability of disposal sites for spent nuclear fuel and other radioactive waste, compliance with changing regulatory requirements, capital outlays for modifications and new plant construction.

14




BUSINESS
 


Electric Utilities and Infrastructure is subject to the jurisdiction of the NRC for the design, construction and operation of its nuclear generating facilities. The following table includes the current year of expiration of nuclear operating licenses for nuclear stations in operation. During 2019, Duke Energy announced its intention to seek 20-year operating license renewals for each of the reactors it operates in Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress.
Unit
Year of Expiration
Duke Energy Carolinas
 
Catawba Units 1 and 2
2043
McGuire Unit 1
2041
McGuire Unit 2
2043
Oconee Units 1 and 2
2033
Oconee Unit 3
2034
Duke Energy Progress
 
Brunswick Unit 1
2036
Brunswick Unit 2
2034
Harris
2046
Robinson
2030
The NRC has acknowledged permanent cessation of operation and permanent removal of fuel from the reactor vessel at Crystal River Unit 3. Therefore, the license no longer authorizes operation of the reactor. For additional information on nuclear decommissioning activity, see Notes 4 and 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters" and "Asset Retirement Obligations," respectively.
Regulation
State
The state electric utility commissions approve rates for Duke Energy's retail electric service within their respective states. The state electric utility commissions, to varying degrees, have authority over the construction and operation of Electric Utilities and Infrastructure’s generating facilities. CPCNs issued by the state electric utility commissions, as applicable, authorize Electric Utilities and Infrastructure to construct and operate its electric facilities and to sell electricity to retail and wholesale customers. Prior approval from the relevant state electric utility commission is required for the entities within Electric Utilities and Infrastructure to issue securities. The underlying concept of utility ratemaking is to set rates at a level that allows the utility to collect revenues equal to its cost of providing service plus earn a reasonable rate of return on its invested capital, including equity.
In addition to rates approved in base rate cases, each of the state electric utility commissions allow recovery of certain costs through various cost-recovery clauses to the extent the respective commission determines in periodic hearings that such costs, including any past over or under-recovered costs, are prudent.
Fuel, fuel-related costs and certain purchased power costs are eligible for recovery by Electric Utilities and Infrastructure. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure uses coal, hydroelectric, natural gas, oil, renewable generation and nuclear fuel to generate electricity, thereby maintaining a diverse fuel mix that helps mitigate the impact of cost increases in any one fuel. Due to the associated regulatory treatment and the method allowed for recovery, changes in fuel costs from year to year have no material impact on operating results of Electric Utilities and Infrastructure, unless a commission finds a portion of such costs to have been imprudent. However, delays between the expenditure for fuel costs and recovery from customers can adversely impact the timing of cash flows of Electric Utilities and Infrastructure.

15




BUSINESS
 


The table below reflects significant electric rate case applications approved and effective in the past three years or applications currently pending approval.
 
Regulatory
Body
Annual
Increase
(Decrease)
(in millions)
Return
on
Equity
Equity
Component of
Capital Structure
Effective
Date
Approved Rate Cases:
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy Carolinas 2018 South Carolina Rate Case
PSCSC
$
45

9.5
%
53
%
6/1/2019
Duke Energy Progress 2018 South Carolina Rate Case
PSCSC
29

9.5
%
53
%
6/1/2019
Duke Energy Ohio 2017 Ohio Electric Rate Case
PUCO
(19
)
9.84
%
50.75
%
1/2/2019
Duke Energy Carolinas 2017 North Carolina Rate Case
NCUC
(73
)
9.9
%
52
%
8/1/2018
Duke Energy Kentucky 2017 Kentucky Electric Rate Case
KPSC
8

9.725
%
49
%
5/1/2018
Duke Energy Progress 2017 North Carolina Rate Case
NCUC
151

9.9
%
52
%
3/16/2018
Duke Energy Progress 2016 South Carolina Rate Case
PSCSC
(a)

10.1
%
53
%
1/1/2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pending Rate Cases:
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy Carolinas 2019 North Carolina Rate Case
NCUC
$
291

10.3
%
53
%
8/1/2020
Duke Energy Progress 2019 North Carolina Rate Case
NCUC
464

10.3
%
53
%
9/1/2020
Duke Energy Kentucky 2019 Kentucky Electric Rate Case
KPSC
46

9.8
%
48.2
%
Q2 2020
Duke Energy Indiana 2019 Indiana Rate Case
IURC
(b)

10.4
%
53
%
mid 2020
(a)
An increase of approximately $38 million in revenues was effective January 1, 2017, and an additional increase of approximately $19 million in revenues was effective January 1, 2018.
(b)
Requests an increase of annualized retail revenues of $352 million beginning in July 2020, and an additional $44 million beginning in April 2021, which include the impacts of the Utility Receipt Tax.
For more information on rate matters and other regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Regulatory Matters.”
Federal
The FERC approves Electric Utilities and Infrastructure’s cost-based rates for electric sales to certain power and transmission wholesale customers. Regulations of FERC and the state electric utility commissions govern access to regulated electric and other data by nonregulated entities and services provided between regulated and nonregulated energy affiliates. These regulations affect the activities of nonregulated affiliates with Electric Utilities and Infrastructure.
RTOs
PJM and MISO are the ISOs and FERC-approved RTOs for the regions in which Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana operate. PJM and MISO operate energy, capacity and other markets, and control the day-to-day operations of bulk power systems through central dispatch.
Duke Energy Ohio is a member of PJM and Duke Energy Indiana is a member of MISO. Transmission owners in these RTOs have turned over control of their transmission facilities and their transmission systems are currently under the dispatch control of the RTOs. Transmission service is provided on a regionwide, open-access basis using the transmission facilities of the RTO members at rates based on the costs of transmission service.
Environmental
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure is subject to the jurisdiction of the EPA and state and local environmental agencies. For a discussion of environmental regulation, see “Environmental Matters” in this section. See the “Other Matters” section of Management's Discussion and Analysis for a discussion about potential Global Climate Change legislation and other EPA regulations under development and the potential impacts such legislation and regulation could have on Duke Energy’s operations.

16




BUSINESS
 


GAS UTILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure conducts natural gas operations primarily through the regulated public utilities of Piedmont, Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Kentucky. The natural gas operations are subject to the rules and regulations of the NCUC, PSCSC, PUCO, KPSC, TPUC, PHMSA and the FERC. Gas Utilities and Infrastructure serves residential, commercial, industrial and power generation natural gas customers, including customers served by municipalities who are wholesale customers. Gas Utilities and Infrastructure has over 1.6 million customers, including 1.1 million customers located in North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee, and an additional 535,000 customers located within southwestern Ohio and northern Kentucky. In the Carolinas, Ohio and Kentucky, the service areas are comprised of numerous cities, towns and communities. In Tennessee, the service area is the metropolitan area of Nashville. The following map shows the service territory and investments in operating and proposed midstream properties for Gas Utilities and Infrastructure as of December 31, 2019.
SERVICEMAP2019GAS001.JPG
The number of residential, commercial and industrial customers within the Gas Utilities and Infrastructure service territory is expected to increase over time. Average usage per residential customer is expected to remain flat or decline for the foreseeable future; however, decoupled rates in North Carolina and various rate design mechanisms in other jurisdictions partially mitigate the impact of the declining usage per customer on overall profitability.
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure also owns, operates and has investments in various pipeline transmission and natural gas storage facilities.

17




BUSINESS
 


Natural Gas for Retail Distribution
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure is responsible for the distribution of natural gas to retail customers in its North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Ohio and Kentucky service territories. Gas Utilities and Infrastructure’s natural gas procurement strategy is to contract primarily with major and independent producers and marketers for natural gas supply. It also purchases a diverse portfolio of transportation and storage service from interstate pipelines. This strategy allows Gas Utilities and Infrastructure to assure reliable natural gas supply and transportation for its firm customers during peak winter conditions. When firm pipeline services or contracted natural gas supplies are temporarily not needed due to market demand fluctuations, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure may release these services and supplies in the secondary market under FERC-approved capacity release provisions or make wholesale secondary market sales. In 2019, firm supply purchase commitment agreements provided 100% of the natural gas supply for both Piedmont and Duke Energy Ohio.
Impact of Weather
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure revenues are generally protected from the impact of weather fluctuations due to the regulatory mechanisms that are available in most service territories. In North Carolina, margin decoupling provides protection from both weather and other usage variations like conservation for residential and commercial customer classes. Margin decoupling provides a set revenue per customer independent of actual usage. In South Carolina, Tennessee and Kentucky, weather normalization adjusts revenues either up or down depending on how much warmer or colder than normal a given month has been. Weather normalization adjustments occur from November through March in South Carolina, from October through April in Tennessee and from November through April in Kentucky. Duke Energy Ohio collects most of its non-fuel revenue through a fixed monthly charge that is not impacted by usage fluctuations that result from weather changes or conservation.
Competition
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure’s businesses operate as the sole provider of natural gas service within their retail service territories. Gas Utilities and Infrastructure owns and operates facilities necessary to transport and distribute natural gas. Gas Utilities and Infrastructure earns retail margin on the transmission and distribution of natural gas and not on the cost of the underlying commodity. Services are priced by state commission approved rates designed to include the costs of providing these services and a reasonable return on invested capital. This regulatory policy is intended to provide safe and reliable natural gas service at fair prices.
In residential, commercial and industrial customer markets, natural gas distribution operations compete with other companies that supply energy, primarily electric companies, propane and fuel oil dealers, renewable energy providers and coal companies in relation to sources of energy for electric power plants, as well as nuclear energy. A significant competitive factor is price. Gas Utilities and Infrastructure's primary product competition is with electricity for heating, water heating and cooking. Increases in the price of natural gas or decreases in the price of other energy sources could negatively impact competitive position by decreasing the price benefits of natural gas to the consumer. In the case of industrial customers, such as manufacturing plants, adverse economic or market conditions, including higher natural gas costs, could cause these customers to suspend business operations or to use alternative sources of energy in favor of energy sources with lower per-unit costs.
Higher natural gas costs or decreases in the price of other energy sources may allow competition from alternative energy sources for applications that have traditionally used natural gas, encouraging some customers to move away from natural gas-fired equipment to equipment fueled by other energy sources. Competition between natural gas and other forms of energy is also based on efficiency, performance, reliability, safety and other non-price factors. Technological improvements in other energy sources and events that impair the public perception of the non-price attributes of natural gas could erode our competitive advantage. These factors in turn could decrease the demand for natural gas, impair our ability to attract new customers and cause existing customers to switch to other forms of energy or to bypass our systems in favor of alternative competitive sources. This could result in slow or no customer growth and could cause customers to reduce or cease using our product, thereby reducing our ability to make capital expenditures and otherwise grow our business, adversely affecting our earnings.
Pipeline and Storage Investments
Duke Energy, through its Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment, is a 47% equity member of ACP, which plans to build and own the proposed ACP pipeline, an approximately 600-mile interstate natural gas pipeline, regulated by FERC. The ACP pipeline is intended to transport diverse natural gas supplies into southeastern markets. Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Piedmont, among others, will be customers of ACP. ACP expects mechanical completion of the full project in late 2021 with in-service likely in the first half of 2022. Abnormal weather, work delays (including delays due to judicial or regulatory action) and other conditions may result in cost or schedule modifications, a suspension of AFUDC for ACP and/or impairment charges potentially material to Duke Energy's cash flows, financial position and results of operations. ACP and Duke Energy will continue to consider their options with respect to the foregoing in light of their existing contractual and legal obligations.
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure also has a 7.5% equity ownership interest in Sabal Trail. Sabal Trail is a joint venture that owns the Sabal Trail Natural Gas Pipeline (Sabal Trail pipeline) to transport natural gas to Florida, regulated by FERC. The Sabal Trail phase one mainline was placed into service in July 2017 and traverses Alabama, Georgia and Florida. The remaining lateral line to the Duke Energy Florida's Citrus County CC was placed into service in March 2018. In May 2019, construction activities began as planned on Phase II of Sabal Trail. Phase II will add approximately 200,000 Dth of capacity to the Sabal Trail pipeline and is expected to achieve in-service in May 2020.
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure had a 24% equity ownership interest in Constitution, an interstate pipeline development company formed to develop, construct, own and operate a 124-mile natural gas pipeline and related facilities, regulated by FERC. Constitution was slated to transport natural gas supplies from the Marcellus supply region in northern Pennsylvania to major northeastern markets. As of February 5, 2020, the Constitution partners formally resolved to initiate the dissolution of Constitution, and to terminate the Constitution Pipeline project.
Duke Energy, through its Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment, has a 21.49% equity ownership interest in Cardinal, an intrastate pipeline located in North Carolina regulated by the NCUC, a 45% equity ownership in Pine Needle, an interstate liquefied natural gas storage facility located in North Carolina and a 50% equity ownership interest in Hardy Storage, an underground interstate natural gas storage facility located in Hardy and Hampshire counties in West Virginia. Pine Needle and Hardy Storage are regulated by FERC.

18




BUSINESS
 


KO Transmission, a wholly owned subsidiary of Duke Energy Ohio, is an interstate pipeline company engaged in the business of transporting natural gas and is subject to the rules and regulations of FERC. KO Transmission's 90-mile pipeline supplies natural gas to Duke Energy Ohio and interconnects with the Columbia Gulf Transmission pipeline and Tennessee Gas Pipeline. An approximately 70-mile portion of KO Transmission's pipeline facilities is co-owned by Columbia Gas Transmission Corporation.
See Notes 4, 13 and 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," "Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates" and "Variable Interest Entities," respectively, for further information on Duke Energy's pipeline investments.
Inventory
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure must maintain adequate natural gas inventory in order to provide reliable delivery to customers. As of December 31, 2019, the inventory balance for Gas Utilities and Infrastructure was $111 million. For more information on inventory, see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies."
Regulation
State
The state gas utility commissions approve rates for Duke Energy's retail natural gas service within their respective states. The state gas utility commissions, to varying degrees, have authority over the construction and operation of Gas Utilities and Infrastructure’s natural gas distribution facilities. CPCNs issued by the state gas utility commissions or other government agencies, as applicable, authorize Gas Utilities and Infrastructure to construct and operate its natural gas distribution facilities and to sell natural gas to retail and wholesale customers. Prior approval from the relevant state gas utility commission is required for Gas Utilities and Infrastructure to issue securities. The underlying concept of utility ratemaking is to set rates at a level that allows the utility to collect revenues equal to its cost of providing service plus a reasonable rate of return on its invested capital, including equity.
In addition to amounts collected from customers through approved base rates, each of the state gas utility commissions allow recovery of certain costs through various cost-recovery clauses to the extent the respective commission determines in periodic hearings that such costs, including any past over- or under-recovered costs, are prudent.
Natural gas costs are eligible for recovery by Gas Utilities and Infrastructure. Due to the associated regulatory treatment and the method allowed for recovery, changes in natural gas costs from year to year have no material impact on operating results of Gas Utilities and Infrastructure, unless a commission finds a portion of such costs to have not been prudent. However, delays between the expenditure for natural gas and recovery from customers can adversely impact the timing of cash flows of Gas Utilities and Infrastructure.
The following table summarizes certain components underlying recently approved and effective base rates or rate stabilization filings in the last three years.
 
Annual
Increase
(Decrease)
(in millions)
 
Return
on
Equity
 
Equity
Component of
Capital Structure
 
Effective Date
Approved Rate Cases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Piedmont 2017 South Carolina Rate Stabilization Adjustment Filing
6

 
10.2
%
 
53.0
%
 
November 2017
Piedmont 2018 South Carolina Rate Stabilization Adjustment Filing
(14
)
 
10.2
%
 
53.0
%
 
November 2018
Piedmont 2019 South Carolina Rate Stabilization Adjustment Filing
6

 
9.9
%
 
55.4
%
 
November 2019
Duke Energy Kentucky 2018 Natural Gas Base Rate Case
7

 
9.7
%
 
50.8
%
 
April 2019
Piedmont 2019 North Carolina Natural Gas Base Rate Case
109

 
9.7
%
 
52.0
%
 
November 2019
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure has IMR mechanisms in North Carolina and Tennessee designed to separately track and recover certain costs associated with capital investments incurred to comply with federal pipeline safety and integrity programs, as well as additional state safety and integrity requirements in Tennessee. The following table summarizes information related to recently approved or pending IMR filings.
 
Cumulative

 
Annual

 
Effective
(in millions)
Investment

 
Revenues

 
Date
Piedmont 2019 IMR Filing – North Carolina
$
109

 
$
11.4

 
December 2019
Pending Filing:
 
 
 
 
Expected Effective Date
Piedmont 2019 IMR Filing – Tennessee
296.6

 
28.1

 
mid 2020
For more information on rate matters and other regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Regulatory Matters.”

19




BUSINESS
 


Federal
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure is subject to various federal regulations, including regulations that are particular to the natural gas industry. These federal regulations include but are not limited to the following:
Regulations of the FERC affect the certification and siting of new interstate natural gas pipeline projects, the purchase and sale of, the prices paid for, and the terms and conditions of service for the interstate transportation and storage of natural gas.
Regulations of the PHMSA affect the design, construction, operation, maintenance, integrity, safety and security of natural gas distribution and transmission systems.
Regulations of the EPA relate to the environment including proposed air emissions regulations that would expand to include emissions of methane.
Regulations of the FERC and the state gas utility commissions govern access to regulated natural gas and other data by nonregulated entities and services provided between regulated and nonregulated energy affiliates. These regulations affect the activities of nonregulated affiliates with Gas Utilities and Infrastructure.
Environmental
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure is subject to the jurisdiction of the EPA and state and local environmental agencies. For a discussion of environmental regulation, see “Environmental Matters” in this section. See “Other Matters” section of Management's Discussion and Analysis for a discussion about potential Global Climate Change legislation and other EPA regulations under development and the potential impacts such legislation and regulation could have on Duke Energy’s operations.
COMMERCIAL RENEWABLES
Commercial Renewables primarily acquires, develops, builds, operates and owns wind and solar renewable generation throughout the continental U.S. The portfolio includes nonregulated renewable energy and energy storage businesses. On April 24, 2019, Duke Energy executed an agreement to sell a minority interest in a portion of certain renewable assets. The sale closed on September 6, 2019, See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Acquisitions and Dispositions,” for additional information.
Commercial Renewables' renewable energy includes utility-scale wind and solar generation assets, distributed solar generation assets, distributed fuel cell assets and a battery storage project, which total 2,282 MW across 19 states from 22 wind facilities, 126 solar projects, 11 fuel cell locations and one battery storage facility. Revenues are primarily generated by selling the power produced from renewable generation through long-term contracts to utilities, electric cooperatives, municipalities and corporate customers. In most instances, these customers have obligations under state-mandated renewable energy portfolio standards or similar state or local renewable energy goals. Energy and renewable energy credits generated by wind and solar projects are generally sold at contractual prices. The following map shows the locations of renewable generation facilities of which Commercial Renewables has an ownership interest as of December 31, 2019.
SERVICEMAP2019CR001.JPG

20




BUSINESS
 


As eligible projects are placed in service, Commercial Renewables recognizes either PTCs as power is generated by wind projects over 10 years or ITCs when the renewable solar, fuel cells or wind project achieves commercial availability. ITCs are recognized over the useful life of the asset as a reduction to depreciation expense. Benefits of the tax basis adjustment due to the ITC are recognized in income in the year of commercial availability. The ITC is being phased down from the current 2019 rate of 30% to a permanent 10% rate if construction begins after 2021. The PTC is being phased out and wind turbines will earn 10 years of PTCs at phased-out rates if construction began in 2017 through 2020.
As part of its growth strategy, Commercial Renewables has expanded its investment portfolio through the addition of distributed solar companies and projects, energy storage systems and energy management solutions specifically tailored to commercial businesses. These investments include REC Solar, a California-based provider of solar installations for retail, manufacturing, agriculture, technology, government and nonprofit customers across the U.S. and Phoenix Energy Technologies Inc., a California-based provider of enterprise energy management and information software to commercial businesses.
Commercial Renewables has entered into agreements for certain of its generating assets that are held by LLCs whose members include a noncontrolling tax equity investor. The allocation of tax attributes and cash flows to the tax equity investor are governed by the provisions of the LLC agreements. The GAAP earnings allocations to the tax equity investors can result in variability in earnings to Duke Energy. As part of its growth strategy, Commercial Renewables expects to enter into these arrangements for future generating assets.
For additional information on Commercial Renewables' generation facilities, see Item 2, “Properties.”
Market Environment and Competition
Commercial Renewables primarily competes for wholesale contracts for the generation and sale of electricity from generation assets it either develops or acquires and owns. The market price of commodities and services, along with the quality and reliability of services provided, drive competition in the wholesale energy business. The number and type of competitors may vary based on location, generation type and project size. Commercial Renewables' main competitors include other nonregulated generators and wholesale power providers.
Sources of Electricity
Commercial Renewables relies on wind, solar, fuel cells and battery resources for its generation of electric energy.
Regulation
Commercial Renewables is subject to regulation at the federal level, primarily from the FERC. Regulations of the FERC govern access to regulated market information by nonregulated entities and services provided between regulated and nonregulated utilities.
OTHER
The remainder of Duke Energy’s operations is presented as Other. While it is not a business segment, Other primarily includes interest expense on holding company debt, unallocated corporate costs including costs to achieve strategic acquisitions, amounts related to certain companywide initiatives and contributions made to the Duke Energy Foundation. Other also includes Bison and an investment in NMC.
The Duke Energy Foundation is a nonprofit organization funded by Duke Energy shareholders that makes charitable contributions to selected nonprofits and government subdivisions.
Bison, a wholly owned subsidiary of Duke Energy, is a captive insurance company with the principal activity of providing Duke Energy subsidiaries with indemnification for financial losses primarily related to property, workers’ compensation and general liability.
Duke Energy owns a 17.5% equity interest in NMC. The joint venture company has production facilities in Jubail, Saudi Arabia, where it manufactures certain petrochemicals and plastics. The company annually produces approximately 1 million metric tons each of MTBE and methanol and has the capacity to produce 50,000 metric tons of polyacetal. The main feedstocks to produce these products are natural gas and butane. Duke Energy records the investment activity of NMC using the equity method of accounting and retains 25% of NMC's board of directors' representation and voting rights.
Employees
On December 31, 2019, Duke Energy had a total of 28,793 employees on its payroll. The total includes 5,399 employees who are represented by labor unions under various collective bargaining agreements that generally cover wages, benefits, working practices, and other terms and conditions of employment.

21




BUSINESS
 


Information about Our Executive Officers
The following table sets forth the individuals who currently serve as executive officers. Executive officers serve until their successors are duly elected or appointed.
Name
 
Age(a)
 
Current and Recent Positions Held
Lynn J. Good
 
60

 
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer. Ms. Good was elected as Chairman of the Board, effective January 1, 2016, and assumed her position as President and Chief Executive Officer in July 2013. Prior to that, she served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since 2009.
Steven K. Young
 
61

 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Young assumed his current position in August 2013. Prior to that, he served as Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Controller, assuming the role of Chief Accounting Officer in July 2012 and the role of Controller in December 2006.
Melissa H. Anderson
 
55

 
Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer. Ms. Anderson assumed her position in January 2015 and had responsibility for the Administration services organization from May 2016 until October 2019. Prior to joining Duke Energy, she served as Senior Vice President of Human Resources at Domtar Inc. since 2010.
Douglas F Esamann
 
62

 
Executive Vice President, Energy Solutions and President, Midwest/Florida Regions and Natural Gas Business. Mr. Esamann assumed his current position in October 2019, was Executive Vice President, Energy Solutions and President, Midwest and Florida Regions since September 2016 and was Executive Vice President and President, Midwest and Florida Regions since June 2015. Prior to that, he served as President, Duke Energy Indiana since November 2010.
Kodwo Ghartey-Tagoe
 
56

 
Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer. Mr. Ghartey-Tagoe assumed the position of Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer in October 2019 after serving as President, South Carolina since 2017. Mr. Ghartey-Tagoe joined Duke Energy in 2002 and has held numerous management positions in Duke Energy’s Legal Department, including Duke Energy's Senior Vice President of State and Federal Regulatory Legal Support.

Dwight L. Jacobs
 
54

 
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller. Mr. Jacobs has served as Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller since January 1, 2019. Prior to that, he served as Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Controller since June 1, 2018. Prior to that, he served as Senior Vice President, Financial Planning & Analysis since February 2016 and as Chief Risk Officer since July 2014. Prior to his role as Chief Risk Officer, Mr. Jacobs served as Vice President, Rates & Regulatory Strategy since May 2010.
Dhiaa M. Jamil
 
63

 
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Jamil assumed the role of Chief Operating Officer in May 2016. Prior to his current position, he held the title Executive Vice President and President, Regulated Generation and Transmission since June 2015. Prior to that, he served as Executive Vice President and President, Regulated Generation since August 2014. He served as Executive Vice President and President of Duke Energy Nuclear from March 2013 to August 2014, and was Chief Nuclear Officer from February 2008 to February 2013.
Julia S. Janson
 
54

 
Executive Vice President, External Affairs and President, Carolinas Region. Ms. Janson has held the position of Executive Vice President, External Affairs and President, Carolinas Region since October 2019. Prior to that, she held the position of Executive Vice President, External Affairs and Chief Legal Officer since November 2018. She originally assumed the position of Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary in December 2012, and then assumed the responsibilities for External Affairs in February 2016.
Brian D. Savoy
 
44

 
Senior Vice President, Chief Transformation and Administrative Officer. Mr. Savoy assumed his current position in October 2019. Prior to that, he served as Senior Vice President, Business Transformation and Technology since May 2016; Senior Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer from September 2013 to May 2016; Director, Forecasting and Analysis from 2009 to September 2013; and Vice President and Controller of the Commercial Power segment from 2006 to 2009.
Henry K. Sideris
 
49

 
Senior Vice President, Customer Experience and Services. Mr. Sideris assumed his current position in October 2019. Prior to that, he served as Senior Vice President and Chief Distribution Officer since June 2018; State President, Florida from January 2017 to June 2018; Senior Vice President of Environmental Health and Safety from August 2014 to January 2017; and Vice President of Power Generations for the Company's Fossil/Hydro Operations in the western portions of North Carolina and South Carolina from July 2012 to August 2014.
(a)    The ages of the officers provided are as of December 31, 2019.
There are no family relationships between any of the executive officers, nor any arrangement or understanding between any executive officer and any other person involved in officer selection.
Environmental Matters
The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations with regard to air and water quality, hazardous and solid waste disposal and other environmental matters. Environmental laws and regulations affecting the Duke Energy Registrants include, but are not limited to:
The Clean Air Act, as well as state laws and regulations impacting air emissions, including State Implementation Plans related to existing and new national ambient air quality standards for ozone and particulate matter. Owners and/or operators of air emission sources are responsible for obtaining permits and for annual compliance and reporting.
The CWA, which requires permits for facilities that discharge wastewaters into navigable waters.

22




BUSINESS
 


The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, which can require any individual or entity that currently owns or in the past owned or operated a disposal site, as well as transporters or generators of hazardous substances sent to a disposal site, to share in remediation costs.
The National Environmental Policy Act, which requires federal agencies to consider potential environmental impacts in their permitting and licensing decisions, including siting approvals.
Coal Ash Act, as amended, which establishes requirements regarding the use and closure of existing ash basins, the disposal of ash at active coal plants and the handling of surface water and groundwater impacts from ash basins in North Carolina.
The Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the RCRA, which creates a framework for the proper management of hazardous and nonhazardous solid waste; classifies CCR as nonhazardous waste; and establishes standards for landfill and surface impoundment placement, design, operation and closure, groundwater monitoring, corrective action, and post-closure care.
The Toxic Substances Control Act , which gives EPA the authority to require reporting, recordkeeping and testing requirements, and to place restrictions relating to chemical substances and/or mixtures, including polychlorinated biphenyls.
The ACE rule, which will require states to develop CO2 reduction plans based on efficiency (heat rate) improvements at coal-fired power plants.
For more information on environmental matters, see Notes 5 and 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Commitments and Contingencies – Environmental” and "Asset Retirement Obligations," respectively, and the “Other Matters” section of Management's Discussion and Analysis. Except as otherwise described in these sections, costs to comply with current federal, state and local provisions regulating the discharge of materials into the environment or other potential costs related to protecting the environment are incorporated into the routine cost structure of our various business segments and are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the competitive position, consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position of the Duke Energy Registrants.
The "Other Matters" section of Management's Discussion and Analysis includes an estimate of future capital expenditures required to comply with environmental regulations and a discussion of Global Climate Change including the potential impact of current and future legislation related to GHG emissions on the Duke Energy Registrants' operations. Recently passed and potential future environmental statutes and regulations could have a significant impact on the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations, cash flows or financial position. However, if and when such statutes and regulations become effective, the Duke Energy Registrants will seek appropriate regulatory recovery of costs to comply within its regulated operations.
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS
 
Duke Energy Carolinas is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity in portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. Duke Energy Carolinas’ service area covers approximately 24,000 square miles and supplies electric service to 2.7 million residential, commercial and industrial customers. For information about Duke Energy Carolinas’ generating facilities, see Item 2, “Properties.” Duke Energy Carolinas is subject to the regulatory provisions of the NCUC, PSCSC, NRC and FERC.
Substantially all of Duke Energy Carolinas' operations are regulated and qualify for regulatory accounting. Duke Energy Carolinas operates one reportable business segment, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure. For additional information regarding this business segment, including financial information, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments.”
PROGRESS ENERGY
 
Progress Energy is a public utility holding company primarily engaged in the regulated electric utility business and is subject to regulation by the FERC. Progress Energy conducts operations through its wholly owned subsidiaries, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida. When discussing Progress Energy’s financial information, it necessarily includes the results of Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida.
Substantially all of Progress Energy’s operations are regulated and qualify for regulatory accounting. Progress Energy operates one reportable business segment, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure. For additional information regarding this business segment, including financial information, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments.”
DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS
 
Duke Energy Progress is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity in portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. Duke Energy Progress’ service area covers approximately 29,000 square miles and supplies electric service to approximately 1.6 million residential, commercial and industrial customers. For information about Duke Energy Progress’ generating facilities, see Item 2, “Properties.” Duke Energy Progress is subject to the regulatory provisions of the NCUC, PSCSC, NRC and FERC.
Substantially all of Duke Energy Progress’ operations are regulated and qualify for regulatory accounting. Duke Energy Progress operates one reportable business segment, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure. For additional information regarding this business segment, including financial information, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments.”

23


PART I

DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA
 
Duke Energy Florida is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity in portions of Florida. Duke Energy Florida’s service area covers approximately 13,000 square miles and supplies electric service to approximately 1.8 million residential, commercial and industrial customers. For information about Duke Energy Florida’s generating facilities, see Item 2, “Properties.” Duke Energy Florida is subject to the regulatory provisions of the FPSC, NRC and FERC.
Substantially all of Duke Energy Florida’s operations are regulated and qualify for regulatory accounting. Duke Energy Florida operates one reportable business segment, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure. For additional information regarding this business segment, including financial information, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments.”
DUKE ENERGY OHIO
 
Duke Energy Ohio is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the transmission and distribution of electricity in portions of Ohio and Kentucky, in the generation and sale of electricity in portions of Kentucky and the transportation and sale of natural gas in portions of Ohio and Kentucky. Duke Energy Ohio also conducts competitive auctions for retail electricity supply in Ohio whereby recovery of the energy price is from retail customers. Operations in Kentucky are conducted through its wholly owned subsidiary, Duke Energy Kentucky. References herein to Duke Energy Ohio include Duke Energy Ohio and its subsidiaries, unless otherwise noted. Duke Energy Ohio is subject to the regulatory provisions of the PUCO, KPSC, PHMSA and FERC.
Duke Energy Ohio’s service area covers approximately 3,000 square miles and supplies electric service to approximately 870,000 residential, commercial and industrial customers and provides transmission and distribution services for natural gas to approximately 542,000 customers. For information about Duke Energy Ohio's generating facilities, see Item 2, “Properties.”
KO Transmission, a wholly owned subsidiary of Duke Energy Ohio, is an interstate pipeline company engaged in the business of transporting natural gas and is subject to the rules and regulations of FERC. KO Transmission's 90-mile pipeline supplies natural gas to Duke Energy Ohio and interconnects with the Columbia Gulf Transmission pipeline and Tennessee Gas Pipeline. An approximately 70-mile portion of KO Transmission's pipeline facilities is co-owned by Columbia Gas Transmission Corporation.
Substantially all of Duke Energy Ohio's operations are regulated and qualify for regulatory accounting. Duke Energy Ohio has two reportable segments, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure and Gas Utilities and Infrastructure. For additional information on these business segments, including financial information, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments.”
DUKE ENERGY INDIANA
 
Duke Energy Indiana is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity in portions of Indiana. Duke Energy Indiana’s service area covers 23,000 square miles and supplies electric service to 850,000 residential, commercial and industrial customers. For information about Duke Energy Indiana's generating facilities, see Item 2, “Properties.” Duke Energy Indiana is subject to the regulatory provisions of the IURC and FERC.
Substantially all of Duke Energy Indiana’s operations are regulated and qualify for regulatory accounting. Duke Energy Indiana operates one reportable business segment, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure. For additional information regarding this business segment, including financial information, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments.”
PIEDMONT
 
Piedmont is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the distribution of natural gas to over 1 million residential, commercial, industrial and power generation customers in portions of North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee, including customers served by municipalities who are wholesale customers. For information about Piedmont's natural gas distribution facilities, see Item 2, "Properties." Piedmont is subject to the regulatory provisions of the NCUC, PSCSC, TPUC, PHMSA and FERC.
Substantially all of Piedmont’s operations are regulated and qualify for regulatory accounting. Piedmont operates one reportable business segment, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure. For additional information regarding this business segment, including financial information, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments.”
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
 
In addition to other disclosures within this Form 10-K, including "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Matters Impacting Future Results" for each registrant in Item 7, and other documents filed with the SEC from time to time, the following factors should be considered in evaluating Duke Energy and its subsidiaries. Such factors could affect actual results of operations and cause results to differ substantially from those currently expected or sought. Unless otherwise indicated, risk factors discussed below generally relate to risks associated with all of the Duke Energy Registrants. Risks identified at the Subsidiary Registrant level are generally applicable to Duke Energy.

24




RISK FACTORS
 


BUSINESS STRATEGY RISKS
Duke Energy’s future results could be adversely affected if it is unable to implement its business strategy.
Duke Energy’s results of operations depend, in significant part, on the extent to which it can implement its business strategy successfully. Duke Energy's strategy, which includes transforming the customer experience, modernizing the energy grid, generating cleaner energy and working to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, expanding the natural gas infrastructure, modernizing the regulatory construct and digital transformation, is subject to business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond its control. As a consequence, Duke Energy may not be able to fully implement or realize the anticipated results of its strategy.
REGULATORY, LEGISLATIVE AND LEGAL RISKS
The Duke Energy Registrants’ regulated utility revenues, earnings and results are dependent on state legislation and regulation that affect electric generation, electric and natural gas transmission, distribution and related activities, which may limit their ability to recover costs.
The Duke Energy Registrants’ regulated electric and natural gas utility businesses are regulated on a cost-of-service/rate-of-return basis subject to statutes and regulatory commission rules and procedures of North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Ohio, Tennessee, Indiana and Kentucky. If the Duke Energy Registrants’ regulated utility earnings exceed the returns established by the state utility commissions, retail electric and natural gas rates may be subject to review and possible reduction by the commissions, which may decrease the Duke Energy Registrants’ earnings. Additionally, if regulatory bodies do not allow recovery of costs incurred in providing service, or do not do so on a timely basis, the Duke Energy Registrants’ earnings could be negatively impacted.
If legislative and regulatory structures were to evolve in such a way that the Duke Energy Registrants’ exclusive rights to serve their regulated customers were eroded, their earnings could be negatively impacted. Federal and state regulations, laws and other efforts designed to promote and expand the use of EE measures and distributed generation technologies, such as private solar and battery storage, in Duke Energy service territories could result in customers leaving the electric distribution system and an increase in customer net energy metering, which allows customers with private solar to receive bill credits for surplus power at the full retail amount. Over time, customer adoption of these technologies and increased EE could result in excess generation resources as well as stranded costs if Duke Energy is not able to fully recover the costs and investment in generation.
State regulators have approved various mechanisms to stabilize natural gas utility margins, including margin decoupling in North Carolina and rate stabilization in South Carolina. State regulators have approved other margin stabilizing mechanisms that, for example, allow for recovery of margin losses associated with negotiated transactions designed to retain large volume customers that could use alternative fuels or that may otherwise directly access natural gas supply through their own connection to an interstate pipeline. If regulators decided to discontinue the Duke Energy Registrants' use of tariff mechanisms, it would negatively impact results of operations, financial position and cash flows. In addition, regulatory authorities also review whether natural gas costs are prudently incurred and can disallow the recovery of a portion of natural gas costs that the Duke Energy Registrants seek to recover from customers, which would adversely impact earnings.
The rates that the Duke Energy Registrants’ regulated utility businesses are allowed to charge are established by state utility commissions in rate case proceedings, which may limit their ability to recover costs and earn an appropriate return on investment.
The rates that the Duke Energy Registrants’ regulated utility business are allowed to charge significantly influences the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Duke Energy Registrants. The regulation of the rates that the regulated utility businesses charge customers is determined, in large part, by state utility commissions in rate case proceedings. Negative decisions made by these regulators, or by any court on appeal of a rate case proceeding, could have a material adverse effect on the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations, financial position or cash flows and affect the ability of the Duke Energy Registrants to recover costs and an appropriate return on the significant infrastructure investments being made.
Deregulation or restructuring in the electric industry may result in increased competition and unrecovered costs that could adversely affect the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations, financial position or cash flows and their utility businesses.
Increased competition resulting from deregulation or restructuring legislation could have a significant adverse impact on the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations, financial position or cash flows. If the retail jurisdictions served by the Duke Energy Registrants become subject to deregulation, the impairment of assets, loss of retail customers, lower profit margins or increased costs of capital, and recovery of stranded costs could have a significant adverse financial impact on the Duke Energy Registrants. Stranded costs primarily include the generation assets of the Duke Energy Registrants whose value in a competitive marketplace may be less than their current book value, as well as above-market purchased power commitments from QFs from whom the Duke Energy Registrants are legally obligated to purchase energy at an avoided cost rate under PURPA. The Duke Energy Registrants cannot predict the extent and timing of entry by additional competitors into the electric markets. The Duke Energy Registrants cannot predict if or when they will be subject to changes in legislation or regulation, nor can they predict the impact of these changes on their results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

25




RISK FACTORS
 


The Duke Energy Registrants’ businesses are subject to extensive federal regulation and a wide variety of laws and governmental policies, including taxes, that may change over time in ways that affect operations and costs.
The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to regulations under a wide variety of U.S. federal and state regulations and policies, including by FERC, NRC, EPA and various other federal agencies as well as the North American Electric Reliability Corporation. Regulation affects almost every aspect of the Duke Energy Registrants’ businesses, including, among other things, their ability to: take fundamental business management actions; determine the terms and rates of transmission and distribution services; make acquisitions; issue equity or debt securities; engage in transactions with other subsidiaries and affiliates; and pay dividends upstream to the Duke Energy Registrants. Changes to federal regulations are continuous and ongoing. There can be no assurance that laws, regulations and policies will not be changed in ways that result in material modifications of business models and objectives or affect returns on investment by restricting activities and products, subjecting them to escalating costs, causing delays, or prohibiting them outright.
The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to numerous environmental laws and regulations requiring significant capital expenditures that can increase the cost of operations, and which may impact or limit business plans, or cause exposure to environmental liabilities.
The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to numerous environmental laws and regulations affecting many aspects of their present and future operations, including CCRs, air emissions, water quality, wastewater discharges, solid waste and hazardous waste. These laws and regulations can result in increased capital, operating and other costs. These laws and regulations generally require the Duke Energy Registrants to obtain and comply with a wide variety of environmental licenses, permits, inspections and other approvals. Compliance with environmental laws and regulations can require significant expenditures, including expenditures for cleanup costs and damages arising from contaminated properties. Failure to comply with environmental regulations may result in the imposition of fines, penalties and injunctive measures affecting operating assets. The steps the Duke Energy Registrants could be required to take to ensure their facilities are in compliance could be prohibitively expensive. As a result, the Duke Energy Registrants may be required to shut down or alter the operation of their facilities, which may cause the Duke Energy Registrants to incur losses. Further, the Duke Energy Registrants may not be successful in recovering capital and operating costs incurred to comply with new environmental regulations through existing regulatory rate structures and their contracts with customers. Also, the Duke Energy Registrants may not be able to obtain or maintain from time to time all required environmental regulatory approvals for their operating assets or development projects. Delays in obtaining any required environmental regulatory approvals, failure to obtain and comply with them or changes in environmental laws or regulations to more stringent compliance levels could result in additional costs of operation for existing facilities or development of new facilities being prevented, delayed or subject to additional costs. Although it is not expected that the costs to comply with current environmental regulations will have a material adverse effect on the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations, financial position and cash flows due to regulatory cost recovery, the Duke Energy Registrants are at risk that the costs of complying with environmental regulations in the future will have such an effect.
The EPA has enacted or proposed federal regulations governing the management of cooling water intake structures, wastewater and CO2 emissions. These regulations may require the Duke Energy Registrants to make additional capital expenditures and increase operating and maintenance costs.
Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress are subject to the terms of probation set out in judgments of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina on May 14, 2015. The judgments are based on events and activities that took place prior to 2015. The terms of probation require the companies to comply with certain environmental regulatory obligations related to coal ash and subject the two companies to oversight by a Court Appointed Monitor. If Duke Energy Carolinas or Duke Energy Progress failed to comply with certain coal ash-related environmental laws and regulations or otherwise violated the terms of probation, it could result in the imposition of additional penalties, including the revocation of probation and re-prosecution of the underlying violations. Although it is not expected that the companies will violate the terms of probation or that additional material penalties would occur, a significant violation of probation could have a material adverse effect on the Duke Energy Registrants’ reputation, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
The Duke Energy Registrants' operations, capital expenditures and financial results may be affected by regulatory changes related to the impacts of global climate change.
There is continued concern, both nationally and internationally, about climate change. The EPA and state regulators may adopt and implement regulations to restrict emissions of GHGs to address global climate change. Increased regulation of GHG emissions could impose significant additional costs on the Duke Energy Registrants' operations, their suppliers and customers. Regulatory changes could also result in generation facilities to be retired early and result in stranded costs if Duke Energy is not able to fully recover the costs and investment in generation.
OPERATIONAL RISKS
The Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations may be negatively affected by overall market, economic and other conditions that are beyond their control.
Sustained downturns or sluggishness in the economy generally affect the markets in which the Duke Energy Registrants operate and negatively influence operations. Declines in demand for electricity or natural gas as a result of economic downturns in the Duke Energy Registrants’ regulated service territories will reduce overall sales and lessen cash flows, especially as industrial customers reduce production and, therefore, consumption of electricity and the use of natural gas. Although the Duke Energy Registrants’ regulated electric and natural gas businesses are subject to regulated allowable rates of return and recovery of certain costs, such as fuel and purchased natural gas costs, under periodic adjustment clauses, overall declines in electricity or natural gas sold as a result of economic downturn or recession could reduce revenues and cash flows, thereby diminishing results of operations. Additionally, prolonged economic downturns that negatively impact the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations and cash flows could result in future material impairment charges to write-down the carrying value of certain assets, including goodwill, to their respective fair values.

26




RISK FACTORS
 


The Duke Energy Registrants also sell electricity into the spot market or other competitive power markets on a contractual basis. With respect to such transactions, the Duke Energy Registrants are not guaranteed any rate of return on their capital investments through mandated rates, and revenues and results of operations are likely to depend, in large part, upon prevailing market prices. These market prices may fluctuate substantially over relatively short periods of time and could reduce the Duke Energy Registrants’ revenues and margins, thereby diminishing results of operations.
Factors that could impact sales volumes, generation of electricity and market prices at which the Duke Energy Registrants are able to sell electricity and natural gas are as follows:
weather conditions, including abnormally mild winter or summer weather that cause lower energy or natural gas usage for heating or cooling purposes, as applicable, and periods of low rainfall that decrease the ability to operate facilities in an economical manner;
supply of and demand for energy commodities;
transmission or transportation constraints or inefficiencies that impact nonregulated energy operations;
availability of competitively priced alternative energy sources, which are preferred by some customers over electricity produced from coal, nuclear or natural gas plants, and customer usage of energy-efficient equipment that reduces energy demand;
natural gas, crude oil and refined products production levels and prices;
ability to procure satisfactory levels of inventory, such as coal, natural gas and uranium; and
capacity and transmission service into, or out of, the Duke Energy Registrants’ markets.
Natural disasters or operational accidents may adversely affect the Duke Energy Registrants’ operating results.
Natural disasters or other operational accidents within the company or industry (such as forest fires, earthquakes, hurricanes or natural gas transmission pipeline explosions) could have direct or indirect impacts to the Duke Energy Registrants or to key contractors and suppliers. Further, the generation of electricity and the transportation and storage of natural gas involve inherent operating risks that may result in accidents involving serious injury or loss of life, environmental damage or property damage. Such events could impact the Duke Energy Registrants through changes to policies, laws and regulations whose compliance costs have a significant impact on the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations, financial position and cash flows. In addition, if a serious operational accident were to occur, existing insurance policies may not cover all of the potential exposures or the actual amount of loss incurred. Any losses not covered by insurance, or any increases in the cost of applicable insurance as a result of such accident, could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial position, cash flows and reputation of the Duke Energy Registrants.
The reputation and financial condition of the Duke Energy Registrants could be negatively impacted due to their obligations to comply with federal and state regulations, laws, and other legal requirements that govern the operations, assessments, storage, closure, remediation, disposal and monitoring relating to CCR, the high costs and new rate impacts associated with implementing these new CCR-related requirements and the strategies and methods necessary to implement these requirements in compliance with these legal obligations.
As a result of electricity produced for decades at coal-fired power plants, the Duke Energy Registrants manage large amounts of CCR that are primarily stored in dry storage within landfills or combined with water in other surface impoundments, all in compliance with applicable regulatory requirements. A CCR-related operational incident could have a material adverse impact on the reputation and results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Duke Energy Registrants.
During 2015, EPA regulations were enacted related to the management of CCR from power plants. These regulations classify CCR as nonhazardous waste under the RCRA and apply to electric generating sites with new and existing landfills and, new and existing surface impoundments, and establish requirements regarding landfill design, structural integrity design and assessment criteria for surface impoundments, groundwater monitoring, protection and remedial procedures and other operational and reporting procedures for the disposal and management of CCR. In addition to the federal regulations, CCR landfills and surface impoundments will continue to be regulated by existing state laws, regulations and permits, as well as additional legal requirements that may be imposed in the future, such as the settlement reached with the NCDEQ to excavate seven of the nine remaining coal ash basins in North Carolina, and partially excavate the remaining two. These federal and state laws, regulations and other legal requirements may require or result in additional expenditures, including increased operating and maintenance costs, which could affect the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Duke Energy Registrants. The Duke Energy Registrants will continue to seek full cost recovery for expenditures through the normal ratemaking process with state and federal utility commissions, who permit recovery in rates of necessary and prudently incurred costs associated with the Duke Energy Registrants’ regulated operations, and through other wholesale contracts with terms that contemplate recovery of such costs, although there is no guarantee of full cost recovery. In addition, the timing for and amount of recovery of such costs could have a material adverse impact on Duke Energy's cash flows.
The Duke Energy Registrants have recognized significant AROs related to these CCR-related requirements. Closure activities began in 2015 at the four sites specified as high-priority by the Coal Ash Act and at the W.S. Lee Steam Station site in South Carolina in connection with other legal requirements. Excavation at these sites involves movement of CCR materials to off-site locations for use as structural fill, to appropriate engineered off-site or on-site lined landfills or conversion of the ash for beneficial use. Duke Energy has completed excavation of coal ash regulated by the Coal Ash Act at three of the four high priority sites. At other sites, planning and closure methods have been studied and factored into the estimated retirement and management costs, and closure activities have commenced. As the closure and CCR management work progresses and final closure plans and corrective action measures are developed and approved at each site, the scope and complexity of work and the amount of CCR material could be greater than estimates and could, therefore, materially increase compliance expenditures and rate impacts.

27




RISK FACTORS
 


The Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations, financial position and cash flows may be negatively affected by a lack of growth or slower growth in the number of customers, or decline in customer demand or number of customers.
Growth in customer accounts and growth of customer usage each directly influence demand for electricity and natural gas and the need for additional power generation and delivery facilities. Customer growth and customer usage are affected by several factors outside the control of the Duke Energy Registrants, such as mandated EE measures, demand-side management goals, distributed generation resources and economic and demographic conditions, such as population changes, job and income growth, housing starts, new business formation and the overall level of economic activity.
Certain regulatory and legislative bodies have introduced or are considering requirements and/or incentives to reduce energy consumption by certain dates. Additionally, technological advances driven by federal laws mandating new levels of EE in end-use electric devices or other improvements in or applications of technology could lead to declines in per capita energy consumption.
Advances in distributed generation technologies that produce power, including fuel cells, microturbines, wind turbines and solar cells, may reduce the cost of alternative methods of producing power to a level competitive with central power station electric production utilized by the Duke Energy Registrants.
Some or all of these factors could result in a lack of growth or decline in customer demand for electricity or number of customers and may cause the failure of the Duke Energy Registrants to fully realize anticipated benefits from significant capital investments and expenditures, which could have a material adverse effect on their results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
Furthermore, the Duke Energy Registrants currently have EE riders in place to recover the cost of EE programs in North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Indiana, Ohio and Kentucky. Should the Duke Energy Registrants be required to invest in conservation measures that result in reduced sales from effective conservation, regulatory lag in adjusting rates for the impact of these measures could have a negative financial impact.
The Duke Energy Registrants’ operating results may fluctuate on a seasonal and quarterly basis and can be negatively affected by changes in weather conditions and severe weather, including extreme weather conditions associated with climate change.
Electric power generation and natural gas distribution are generally seasonal businesses. In most parts of the U.S., the demand for power peaks during the warmer summer months, with market prices also typically peaking at that time. In other areas, demand for power peaks during the winter. Demand for natural gas peaks during the winter months. Further, extreme weather conditions such as hurricanes, droughts, heat waves, winter storms and severe weather associated with climate change could cause these seasonal fluctuations to be more pronounced. As a result, the overall operating results of the Duke Energy Registrants’ businesses may fluctuate substantially on a seasonal and quarterly basis and thus make period-to-period comparison less relevant.
Sustained severe drought conditions could impact generation by hydroelectric plants, as well as fossil and nuclear plant operations, as these facilities use water for cooling purposes and for the operation of environmental compliance equipment. Furthermore, destruction caused by severe weather events, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, severe thunderstorms, snow and ice storms, can result in lost operating revenues due to outages, property damage, including downed transmission and distribution lines, and additional and unexpected expenses to mitigate storm damage. The cost of storm restoration efforts may not be fully recoverable through the regulatory process.
The Duke Energy Registrants’ sales may decrease if they are unable to gain adequate, reliable and affordable access to transmission assets.
The Duke Energy Registrants depend on transmission and distribution facilities owned and operated by utilities and other energy companies to deliver electricity sold to the wholesale market. The FERC’s power transmission regulations require wholesale electric transmission services to be offered on an open-access, non-discriminatory basis. If transmission is disrupted, or if transmission capacity is inadequate, the Duke Energy Registrants’ ability to sell and deliver products may be hindered.
The different regional power markets have changing regulatory structures, which could affect growth and performance in these regions. In addition, the ISOs who oversee the transmission systems in regional power markets have imposed in the past, and may impose in the future, price limitations and other mechanisms to address volatility in the power markets. These types of price limitations and other mechanisms may adversely impact the profitability of the Duke Energy Registrants’ wholesale power marketing business.
Duke Energy may be unable to complete necessary or desirable pipeline expansion or infrastructure development or maintenance projects, which may prevent the Duke Energy Registrants from expanding the natural gas business.
In order to serve current or new natural gas customers or expand the service to existing customers, the Duke Energy Registrants need to maintain, expand or upgrade distribution, transmission and/or storage infrastructure, including laying new pipeline and building compressor stations. Duke Energy Registrants have made significant investments in pipeline development projects, which are being operated and constructed by third-party joint venture partners. The Duke Energy Registrants must rely on their third-party joint venture partners for proper construction management of the projects and are dependent upon contractors for the successful and timely completion of the projects. In addition, various factors, such as the inability to obtain required approval from local, state and/or federal regulatory and governmental bodies, public opposition to projects, adverse litigation rulings, inability to obtain adequate financing, competition for labor and materials, construction delays, cost overruns and the inability to negotiate acceptable agreements relating to rights of way, construction or other material development components, may prevent or delay the completion of projects or materially increase the cost of such projects, which could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations and financial position of Duke Energy.

28




RISK FACTORS
 


The availability of adequate interstate pipeline transportation capacity and natural gas supply may decrease.
The Duke Energy Registrants purchase almost all of their natural gas supply from interstate sources that must be transported to the applicable service territories. Interstate pipeline companies transport the natural gas to the Duke Energy Registrants' systems under firm service agreements that are designed to meet the requirements of their core markets. A significant disruption to interstate pipelines capacity or reduction in natural gas supply due to events including, but not limited to, operational failures or disruptions, hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, freeze off of natural gas wells, terrorist or cyberattacks or other acts of war or legislative or regulatory actions or requirements, including remediation related to integrity inspections, could reduce the normal interstate supply of natural gas and thereby reduce earnings. Moreover, if additional natural gas infrastructure, including, but not limited to, exploration and drilling rigs and platforms, processing and gathering systems, off-shore pipelines, interstate pipelines and storage, cannot be built at a pace that meets demand, then growth opportunities could be limited.
Fluctuations in commodity prices or availability may adversely affect various aspects of the Duke Energy Registrants’ operations as well as their results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
The Duke Energy Registrants are exposed to the effects of market fluctuations in the price of natural gas, coal, fuel oil, nuclear fuel, electricity and other energy-related commodities as a result of their ownership of energy-related assets. Fuel costs are recovered primarily through cost-recovery clauses, subject to the approval of state utility commissions.
Additionally, the Duke Energy Registrants are exposed to risk that counterparties will not be able to fulfill their obligations. Disruption in the delivery of fuel, including disruptions as a result of, among other things, transportation delays, weather, labor relations, force majeure events or environmental regulations affecting any of these fuel suppliers, could limit the Duke Energy Registrants' ability to operate their facilities. Should counterparties fail to perform, the Duke Energy Registrants might be forced to replace the underlying commitment at prevailing market prices possibly resulting in losses in addition to the amounts, if any, already paid to the counterparties.
Certain of the Duke Energy Registrants’ hedge agreements may result in the receipt of, or posting of, collateral with counterparties, depending on the daily market-based calculation of financial exposure of the derivative positions. Fluctuations in commodity prices that lead to the return of collateral received and/or the posting of collateral with counterparties could negatively impact liquidity. Downgrades in the Duke Energy Registrants’ credit ratings could lead to additional collateral posting requirements. The Duke Energy Registrants continually monitor derivative positions in relation to market price activity.
Potential terrorist activities, or military or other actions, could adversely affect the Duke Energy Registrants’ businesses.
The continued threat of terrorism and the impact of retaliatory military and other action by the U.S. and its allies may lead to increased political, economic and financial market instability and volatility in prices for natural gas and oil, which may have material adverse effects in ways the Duke Energy Registrants cannot predict at this time. In addition, future acts of terrorism and possible reprisals as a consequence of action by the U.S. and its allies could be directed against companies operating in the U.S. Information technology systems, transmission and distribution and generation facilities such as nuclear plants could be potential targets of terrorist activities or harmful activities by individuals or groups that could have a material adverse effect on Duke Energy Registrants' businesses. In particular, the Duke Energy Registrants may experience increased capital and operating costs to implement increased security for their information technology systems, transmission and distribution and generation facilities, including nuclear power plants under the NRC’s design basis threat requirements. These increased costs could include additional physical plant security and security personnel or additional capability following a terrorist incident.
The failure of Duke Energy information technology systems, or the failure to enhance existing information technology systems and implement new technology, could adversely affect the Duke Energy Registrants’ businesses.
Duke Energy’s operations are dependent upon the proper functioning of its internal systems, including the information technology systems that support our underlying business processes. Any significant failure or malfunction of such information technology systems may result in disruptions of our operations. In the ordinary course of business, we rely on information technology systems, including the internet and third-party hosted services, to support a variety of business processes and activities and to store sensitive data, including (i) intellectual property, (ii) proprietary business information, (iii) personally identifiable information of our customers, employees, retirees and shareholders and (iv) data with respect to invoicing and the collection of payments, accounting, procurement, and supply chain activities. Our information technology systems are dependent upon global communications and cloud service providers, as well as their respective vendors, many of whom have at some point experienced significant system failures and outages in the past and may experience such failures and outages in the future. These providers’ systems are susceptible to cybersecurity and data breaches, outages from fire, floods, power loss, telecommunications failures, break-ins and similar events. Failure to prevent or mitigate data loss from system failures or outages could materially affect the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Duke Energy Registrants.
In addition to maintaining our current information technology systems, Duke Energy believes the digital transformation of its business is key to driving internal efficiencies as well as providing additional capabilities to customers. Duke Energy’s information technology systems are critical to cost-effective, reliable daily operations and our ability to effectively serve our customers. We expect our customers to continue to demand more sophisticated technology-driven solutions and we must enhance or replace our information technology systems in response. This involves significant development and implementation costs to keep pace with changing technologies and customer demand. If we fail to successfully implement critical technology, or if it does not provide the anticipated benefits or meet customer demands, such failure could materially adversely affect our business strategy as well as impact the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Duke Energy Registrants.

29




RISK FACTORS
 


Cyberattacks and data security breaches could adversely affect the Duke Energy Registrants' businesses.
Cybersecurity risks have increased in recent years as a result of the proliferation of new technologies and the increased sophistication, magnitude and frequency of cyberattacks and data security breaches. Duke Energy relies on the continued operation of sophisticated digital information technology systems and network infrastructure, which are part of an interconnected regional grid. Additionally, connectivity to the internet continues to increase through grid modernization and other operational excellence initiatives. Because of the critical nature of the infrastructure, increased connectivity to the internet and technology systems’ inherent vulnerability to disability or failures due to hacking, viruses, acts of war or terrorism or other types of data security breaches, the Duke Energy Registrants face a heightened risk of cyberattack from foreign or domestic sources and have been subject, and will likely continue to be subject, to attempts to gain unauthorized access to information and/or information systems or to disrupt utility operations through computer viruses and phishing attempts either directly or indirectly through its material vendors or related third parties. In the event of a significant cybersecurity breach on either the Duke Energy Registrants or with one of our material vendors or related third parties, the Duke Energy Registrants could (i) have business operations disrupted, including the disruption of the operation of our assets and the power grid, theft of confidential company, employee, retiree, shareholder, vendor or customer information, and general business systems and process interruption or compromise, including preventing the Duke Energy Registrants from servicing customers, collecting revenues or the recording, processing and/or reporting financial information correctly, (ii) experience substantial loss of revenues, repair and restoration costs, penalties and costs for lack of compliance with relevant regulations, implementation costs for additional security measures to avert future cyberattacks and other financial loss and (iii) be subject to increased regulation, litigation and reputational damage. While Duke Energy maintains insurance relating to cybersecurity events, such insurance is subject to a number of exclusions and may be insufficient to offset any losses, costs or damage experienced. Also, the market for cybersecurity insurance is relatively new and coverage available for cybersecurity events is evolving as the industry matures.
The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to standards enacted by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation and enforced by FERC regarding protection of the physical and cyber security of critical infrastructure assets required for operating North America's bulk electric system. The Duke Energy Registrants are also subject to regulations set by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission regarding the protection of digital computer and communication systems and networks required for the operation of nuclear power plants. While the Duke Energy Registrants believe they are in compliance with such standards and regulations, the Duke Energy Registrants have from time to time been, and may in the future be, found to be in violation of such standards and regulations. In addition, compliance with or changes in the applicable standards and regulations may subject the Duke Energy Registrants to higher operating costs and/or increased capital expenditures as well as substantial fines for non-compliance.
Failure to attract and retain an appropriately qualified workforce could unfavorably impact the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations.
Certain events, such as an aging workforce, mismatch of skill set or complement to future needs, or unavailability of contract resources may lead to operating challenges and increased costs. The challenges include lack of resources, loss of knowledge base and the lengthy time required for skill development. In this case, costs, including costs for contractors to replace employees, productivity costs and safety costs, may increase. Failure to hire and adequately train replacement employees, including the transfer of significant internal historical knowledge and expertise to new employees, or future availability and cost of contract labor may adversely affect the ability to manage and operate the business, especially considering the workforce needs associated with nuclear generation facilities and new skills required to operate a modernized, technology-enabled power grid. If the Duke Energy Registrants are unable to successfully attract and retain an appropriately qualified workforce, their results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be negatively affected.
Duke Energy Ohio’s and Duke Energy Indiana’s membership in an RTO presents risks that could have a material adverse effect on their results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
The rules governing the various regional power markets may change, which could affect Duke Energy Ohio’s and Duke Energy Indiana’s costs and/or revenues. To the degree Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana incur significant additional fees and increased costs to participate in an RTO, their results of operations may be impacted. Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana may be allocated a portion of the cost of transmission facilities built by others due to changes in RTO transmission rate design. Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana may be required to expand their transmission system according to decisions made by an RTO rather than their own internal planning process. In addition, RTOs have been developing rules associated with the allocation and methodology of assigning costs associated with improved transmission reliability, reduced transmission congestion and firm transmission rights that may have a financial impact on the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana.
As members of an RTO, Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana are subject to certain additional risks, including those associated with the allocation among RTO members, of losses caused by unreimbursed defaults of other participants in the RTO markets and those associated with complaint cases filed against an RTO that may seek refunds of revenues previously earned by RTO members.
The Duke Energy Registrants may not recover costs incurred to begin construction on projects that are canceled.
Duke Energy’s long-term strategy requires the construction of new projects, either wholly owned or partially owned, which involve a number of risks, including construction delays, nonperformance by equipment and other third-party suppliers, and increases in equipment and labor costs. To limit the risks of these construction projects, the Duke Energy Registrants enter into equipment purchase orders and construction contracts and incur engineering and design service costs in advance of receiving necessary regulatory approvals and/or siting or environmental permits. If any of these projects are canceled for any reason, including failure to receive necessary regulatory approvals and/or siting or environmental permits, significant cancellation penalties under the equipment purchase orders and construction contracts could occur. In addition, if any construction work or investments have been recorded as an asset, an impairment may need to be recorded in the event the project is canceled.

30




RISK FACTORS
 


The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to risks associated with their ability to obtain adequate insurance at acceptable costs.
The financial condition of some insurance companies, actual or threatened physical or cyber attacks, and natural disasters, among other things, could have disruptive effects on insurance markets. The availability of insurance covering risks that the Duke Energy Registrants and their respective competitors typically insure against may decrease, and the insurance that the Duke Energy Registrants are able to obtain may have higher deductibles, higher premiums, and more restrictive policy terms. Further, the insurance policies may not cover all of the potential exposures or the actual amount of loss incurred. Any losses not covered by insurance, or any increases in the cost of applicable insurance, could adversely affect the results of operations, financial position or cash flows of the affected Duke Energy Registrant.
NUCLEAR GENERATION RISKS
Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida may incur substantial costs and liabilities due to their ownership and operation of nuclear generating facilities.
Ownership interests in and operation of nuclear stations by Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida subject them to various risks. These risks include, among other things: the potential harmful effects on the environment and human health resulting from the current or past operation of nuclear facilities and the storage, handling and disposal of radioactive materials; limitations on the amounts and types of insurance commercially available to cover losses that might arise in connection with nuclear operations; and uncertainties with respect to the technological and financial aspects of decommissioning nuclear plants at the end of their licensed lives.
Ownership and operation of nuclear generation facilities requires compliance with licensing and safety-related requirements imposed by the NRC. In the event of non-compliance, the NRC may increase regulatory oversight, impose fines or shut down a unit depending upon its assessment of the severity of the situation. Revised security and safety requirements promulgated by the NRC, which could be prompted by, among other things, events within or outside of the control of Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, such as a serious nuclear incident at a facility owned by a third party, could necessitate substantial capital and other expenditures, as well as assessments to cover third-party losses. In addition, if a serious nuclear incident were to occur, it could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial position, cash flows and reputation of the Duke Energy Registrants.
LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS AND COMMON STOCK RISKS
The Duke Energy Registrants rely on access to short-term borrowings and longer-term debt and equity markets to finance their capital requirements and support their liquidity needs. Access to those markets can be adversely affected by a number of conditions, many of which are beyond the Duke Energy Registrants’ control.
The Duke Energy Registrants’ businesses are significantly financed through issuances of debt and equity. The maturity and repayment profile of debt used to finance investments often does not correlate to cash flows from their assets. Accordingly, as a source of liquidity for capital requirements not satisfied by the cash flows from their operations and to fund investments originally financed through debt instruments with disparate maturities, the Duke Energy Registrants rely on access to short-term money markets as well as longer-term capital markets. The Subsidiary Registrants also rely on access to short-term intercompany borrowings. If the Duke Energy Registrants are not able to access debt or equity at competitive rates or at all, the ability to finance their operations and implement their strategy and business plan as scheduled could be adversely affected. An inability to access debt and equity may limit the Duke Energy Registrants’ ability to pursue improvements or acquisitions that they may otherwise rely on for future growth.
Market disruptions may increase the cost of borrowing or adversely affect the ability to access one or more financial markets. Such disruptions could include: economic downturns, the bankruptcy of an unrelated energy company, unfavorable capital market conditions, market prices for electricity and natural gas, actual or threatened terrorist attacks, or the overall health of the energy industry. The availability of credit under Duke Energy’s Master Credit Facility depends upon the ability of the banks providing commitments under the facility to provide funds when their obligations to do so arise. Systematic risk of the banking system and the financial markets could prevent a bank from meeting its obligations under the facility agreement.
Duke Energy maintains a revolving credit facility to provide backup for its commercial paper program and letters of credit to support variable rate demand tax-exempt bonds that may be put to the Duke Energy Registrant issuer at the option of the holder. The facility includes borrowing sublimits for the Duke Energy Registrants, each of whom is a party to the credit facility, and financial covenants that limit the amount of debt that can be outstanding as a percentage of the total capital for the specific entity. Failure to maintain these covenants at a particular entity could preclude Duke Energy from issuing commercial paper or the Duke Energy Registrants from issuing letters of credit or borrowing under the Master Credit Facility.
The Duke Energy Registrants must meet credit quality standards and there is no assurance they will maintain investment grade credit ratings. If the Duke Energy Registrants are unable to maintain investment grade credit ratings, they would be required under credit agreements to provide collateral in the form of letters of credit or cash, which may materially adversely affect their liquidity.
Each of the Duke Energy Registrants’ senior long-term debt issuances is currently rated investment grade by various rating agencies. The Duke Energy Registrants cannot ensure their senior long-term debt will be rated investment grade in the future.
If the rating agencies were to rate the Duke Energy Registrants below investment grade, borrowing costs would increase, perhaps significantly. In addition, the potential pool of investors and funding sources would likely decrease. Further, if the short-term debt rating were to fall, access to the commercial paper market could be significantly limited.
A downgrade below investment grade could also require the posting of additional collateral in the form of letters of credit or cash under various credit, commodity and capacity agreements and trigger termination clauses in some interest rate derivative agreements, which would require cash payments. All of these events would likely reduce the Duke Energy Registrants’ liquidity and profitability and could have a material effect on their results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

31




RISK FACTORS
 


Non-compliance with debt covenants or conditions could adversely affect the Duke Energy Registrants’ ability to execute future borrowings.
The Duke Energy Registrants’ debt and credit agreements contain various financial and other covenants. Failure to meet those covenants beyond applicable grace periods could result in accelerated due dates and/or termination of the agreements.
Market performance and other changes may decrease the value of the NDTF investments of Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, which then could require significant additional funding.
Ownership and operation of nuclear generation facilities also requires the maintenance of funded trusts that are intended to pay for the decommissioning costs of the respective nuclear power plants. The performance of the capital markets affects the values of the assets held in trust to satisfy these future obligations. Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida have significant obligations in this area and hold significant assets in these trusts. These assets are subject to market fluctuations and will yield uncertain returns, which may fall below projected rates of return. Although a number of factors impact funding requirements, a decline in the market value of the assets may increase the funding requirements of the obligations for decommissioning nuclear plants. If Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida are unable to successfully manage their NDTF assets, their results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be negatively affected.
Poor investment performance of the Duke Energy pension plan holdings and other factors impacting pension plan costs could unfavorably impact the Duke Energy Registrants’ liquidity and results of operations.
The costs of providing non-contributory defined benefit pension plans are dependent upon a number of factors, such as the rates of return on plan assets, discount rates, the level of interest rates used to measure the required minimum funding levels of the plans, future government regulation and required or voluntary contributions made to the plans. The Subsidiary Registrants are allocated their proportionate share of the cost and obligations related to these plans. Without sustained growth in the pension investments over time to increase the value of plan assets and, depending upon the other factors impacting costs as listed above, Duke Energy could be required to fund its plans with significant amounts of cash. Such cash funding obligations, and the Subsidiary Registrants’ proportionate share of such cash funding obligations, could have a material impact on the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
Duke Energy is a holding company and depends on the cash flows from its subsidiaries to meet its financial obligations.
Because Duke Energy is a holding company with no operations or cash flows of its own, its ability to meet its financial obligations, including making interest and principal payments on outstanding indebtedness and to pay dividends on its common stock, is primarily dependent on the net income and cash flows of its subsidiaries and the ability of those subsidiaries to pay upstream dividends or to repay borrowed funds. Prior to funding Duke Energy, its subsidiaries have regulatory restrictions and financial obligations that must be satisfied. These subsidiaries are separate legal entities and have no obligation to provide Duke Energy with funds. In addition, Duke Energy may provide capital contributions or debt financing to its subsidiaries under certain circumstances, which would reduce the funds available to meet its financial obligations, including making interest and principal payments on outstanding indebtedness and to pay dividends on Duke Energy’s common stock.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
 
None.

32


PROPERTIES
 


ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
 
ELECTRIC UTILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE
The following table provides information related to the Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's generation stations as of December 31, 2019. The MW displayed in the table below are based on summer capacity. Ownership interest in all facilities is 100% unless otherwise indicated.
 
 
 
 
Owned MW

Facility
Plant Type
Primary Fuel
Location
Capacity

Duke Energy Carolinas
 
 
 
 
Oconee
Nuclear
Uranium
SC
2,554

McGuire
Nuclear
Uranium
NC
2,316

Catawba(a)
Nuclear
Uranium
SC
445

Belews Creek
Fossil
Coal
NC
2,220

Marshall
Fossil
Coal
NC
2,058

J.E. Rogers 
Fossil
Coal
NC
1,388

Lincoln CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
1,193

Allen
Fossil
Coal
NC
1,098

Rockingham CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
825

W.S. Lee CC(b)
Fossil
Gas
NC
686

Buck CC
Fossil
Gas
NC
668

Dan River CC
Fossil
Gas
NC
662

Mill Creek CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
SC
563

W.S. Lee
Fossil
Gas
SC
170

W.S. Lee CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
SC
84

Clemson CHP
 Fossil
 Gas
 SC
13

Bad Creek
Hydro
Water
SC
1,360

Jocassee
Hydro
Water
SC
780

Cowans Ford
Hydro
Water
NC
324

Keowee
Hydro
Water
SC
152

Other small facilities (19 plants)
Hydro
Water
NC/SC
603

Distributed generation
Renewable
Solar
NC
30

Total Duke Energy Carolinas
 
 
 
20,192

 
 
 
 
Owned MW

Facility
Plant Type
Primary Fuel
Location
Capacity

Duke Energy Progress
 
 
 
 
Brunswick
Nuclear
Uranium
NC
1,870

Harris
Nuclear
Uranium
NC
964

Robinson
Nuclear
Uranium
SC
741

Roxboro
Fossil
Coal
NC
2,439

Smith CC
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
1,085

H.F. Lee CC
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
888

Wayne County CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
857

Smith CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
772

Mayo
Fossil
Coal
NC
727

Darlington CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
SC
613

L.V. Sutton CC
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
607

Asheville
Fossil
Coal
NC
344

Asheville CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
320

Asheville CC
 Fossil
 Gas/Oil
 NC
237

Weatherspoon CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
124

L.V. Sutton CT (Black Start)
Fossil
Gas/Oil
NC
78

Blewett CT
Fossil
Oil
NC
52

Walters
Hydro
Water
NC
112

Other small facilities (3 plants)
Hydro
Water
NC
115

Distributed generation
Renewable
Solar
NC
49

Total Duke Energy Progress
 
 
 
12,994


33


PROPERTIES
 


 
 
 
 
Owned MW

Facility
Plant Type
Primary Fuel
Location
Capacity

Duke Energy Florida
 
 
 
 
Hines CC
Fossil
Gas/Oil
FL
2,054

Citrus County CC
Fossil
Gas
FL
1,610

Crystal River
Fossil
Coal
FL
1,422

Bartow CC
Fossil
Gas/Oil
FL
1,169

Anclote
Fossil
Gas
FL
1,013

Intercession City CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
FL
951

Osprey CC
Fossil
Gas/Oil
FL
583

DeBary CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
FL
559

Tiger Bay CC
Fossil
Gas/Oil
FL
200

Bayboro CT
Fossil
Oil
FL
171

Bartow CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
FL
168

Suwannee River CT
Fossil
Gas
FL
149

Avon Park CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
FL
48

University of Florida CoGen CT
Fossil
Gas
FL
43

Distributed generation
Renewable
Solar
FL
119

Total Duke Energy Florida
 
 
 
10,259

 
 
 
 
Owned MW

Facility
Plant Type
Primary Fuel
Location
Capacity

Duke Energy Ohio
 
 
 
 
East Bend
Fossil
Coal
KY
600

Woodsdale CT
Fossil
Gas/Propane
OH
476

Total Duke Energy Ohio
 
 
 
1,076

 
 
 
 
Owned MW

Facility
Plant Type
Primary Fuel
Location
Capacity

Duke Energy Indiana
 
 
 
 
Gibson(c)
Fossil
Coal
IN
2,822

Cayuga(d)
Fossil
Coal/Oil
IN
1,005

Edwardsport
Fossil
Coal
IN
595

Madison CT
Fossil
Gas
OH
566

Wheatland CT
Fossil
Gas
IN
450

Vermillion CT(e)
Fossil
Gas
IN
360

Gallagher
Fossil
Coal
IN
280

Noblesville CC
Fossil
Gas/Oil
IN
264

Henry County CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
IN
129

Cayuga CT
Fossil
Gas/Oil
IN
86

Markland
Hydro
Water
IN
51

Distributed generation
Renewable
Solar
IN
11

Camp Atterbury Battery
 Renewable
Storage
 IN
4

Total Duke Energy Indiana
 
 
 
6,623

 
 
 
Owned MW

Totals by Type
 
 
Capacity

Total Electric Utilities
 
 
51,144

Totals By Plant Type
 
 
 
Nuclear
 
 
8,890

Fossil
 
 
38,544

Hydro
 
 
3,497

Renewable
 
 
213

Total Electric Utilities
 
 
51,144

(a)
Jointly owned with North Carolina Municipal Power Agency Number 1, NCEMC and PMPA. Duke Energy Carolinas' ownership is 19.25% of the facility.
(b)
Jointly owned with NCEMC. Duke Energy Carolinas' ownership is 87.27% of the facility.
(c)
Duke Energy Indiana owns and operates Gibson Station Units 1 through 4 and is a joint owner of unit 5 with WVPA and IMPA. Duke Energy Indiana operates unit 5 and owns 50.05%.

34


PROPERTIES
 


(d)
Includes Cayuga Internal Combustion.
(e)
Jointly owned with WVPA. Duke Energy Indiana's ownership is 62.50% of the facility.
The following table provides information related to Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's electric transmission and distribution properties as of December 31, 2019.
 
 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
Duke

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
Energy

Carolinas

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Electric Transmission Lines
 
 
 
 
 
 
Miles of 500 to 525 kilovolt (kV)
1,036

576

292

168



Miles of 345 kV
1,135




410

725

Miles of 230 kV
8,349

2,658

3,399

1,638


654

Miles of 100 to 161 kV
12,441

6,846

2,563

891

724

1,417

Miles of 13 to 69 kV
8,351

2,988

12

2,200

612

2,539

Total conductor miles of electric transmission lines
31,312

13,068

6,266

4,897

1,746

5,335

Electric Distribution Lines
 
 
 
 
 
 
Miles of overhead lines
173,800

66,600

46,500

25,200

13,300

22,200

Miles of underground line
106,300

39,500

30,700

20,900

6,100

9,100

Total conductor miles of electric distribution lines
280,100

106,100

77,200

46,100

19,400

31,300

Number of electric transmission and distribution substations
3,316

1,491

512

496

314

503

Substantially all of Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's electric plant in service is mortgaged under indentures relating to Duke Energy Carolinas’, Duke Energy Progress', Duke Energy Florida's, Duke Energy Ohio’s and Duke Energy Indiana’s various series of First Mortgage Bonds.
GAS UTILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure owns transmission pipelines and distribution mains that are generally underground, located near public streets and highways, or on property owned by others for which Duke Energy Ohio and Piedmont have obtained the necessary legal rights to place and operate facilities on such property located within the Gas Utilities and Infrastructure service territories. The following table provides information related to Gas Utilities and Infrastructure's natural gas distribution.
 
 
Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

 
 
Energy

Ohio

Piedmont

Miles of natural gas distribution and transmission pipelines
33,700

7,300

26,400

Miles of natural gas service lines
27,200

6,300

20,900


35


PROPERTIES
 


COMMERCIAL RENEWABLES
The following table provides information related to Commercial Renewables' electric generation facilities as of December 31, 2019. The MW displayed in the table below are based on nameplate capacity.
 
 
 
 
Owned MW

Ownership

Facility
Plant Type
Primary Fuel
Location
Capacity

Interest (%)

Commercial Renewables – Wind
 
 
 
 
 
Los Vientos (five sites)
Renewable
Wind
TX
465

51
%
Mesteno(a)
Renewable
Wind
TX
202

100
%
Sweetwater IV
Renewable
Wind
TX
113

47
%
Frontier
Renewable
Wind
OK
103

51
%
Top of the World
Renewable
Wind
WY
102

51
%
Notrees
Renewable
Wind
TX
78

51
%
Mesquite Creek
Renewable
Wind
TX
55

26
%
Campbell Hill
Renewable
Wind
WY
50

51
%
Ironwood
Renewable
Wind
KS
44

26
%
Sweetwater V
Renewable
Wind
TX
38

47
%
North Allegheny
Renewable
Wind
PA
36

51
%
Laurel Hill
Renewable
Wind
PA
35

51
%
Cimarron II
Renewable
Wind
KS
33

26
%
Ocotillo
Renewable
Wind
TX
30

51
%
Kit Carson
Renewable
Wind
CO
26

51
%
Silver Sage
Renewable
Wind
WY
21

51
%
Happy Jack
Renewable
Wind
WY
15

51
%
Shirley
Renewable
Wind
WI
10

51
%
Total Renewables – Wind
 
 
 
1,456



Commercial Renewables – Solar
 
 
 
 
 
North Rosamond(a)
Renewable
Solar
CA
150

100
%
Lapetus(a)
Renewable
Solar
TX
100

100
%
Conetoe II
Renewable
Solar
NC
80

100
%
Seville I & II
Renewable
Solar
CA
34

67
%
Rio Bravo I & II
Renewable
Solar
CA
27

67
%
Wildwood I & II
Renewable
Solar
CA
23

67
%
Kelford
Renewable
Solar
NC
22

100
%
Dogwood
Renewable
Solar
NC
20

100
%
Halifax Airport
Renewable
Solar
NC
20

100
%
Pasquotank
Renewable
Solar
NC
20

100
%
Shawboro
Renewable
Solar
NC
20

100
%
Caprock
Renewable
Solar
NM
17

67
%
Creswell Alligood
Renewable
Solar
NC
14

100
%
Pumpjack
Renewable
Solar
CA
13

67
%
Longboat
Renewable
Solar
CA
13

67
%
Shoreham(a)
Renewable
Solar
NY
13

51
%
Washington White Post
Renewable
Solar
NC
12

100
%
Whitakers
Renewable
Solar
NC
12

100
%
Highlander I & II
Renewable
Solar
CA
11

51
%
Other small solar(a)
Renewable
Solar
Various
177

Various

Total Renewables – Solar
 
 
 
798

 
Commercial Renewables – Fuel Cells
 
 
 
 
 
2018 ESA Portfolio(a)
Renewable
Fuel Cell
Various
10

100
%
Total Renewables – Fuel Cells
 
 
 
10

 
Commercial Renewables – Energy Storage
 
 
 
 
 
Notrees Battery Storage
Renewable
Storage
TX
18

51
%
Total Renewables – Energy Storage
 
 
 
18

 
Total Commercial Renewables
 
 
 
2,282

 
(a)
Certain projects, including projects within Other small solar, are in tax-equity structures where investors have differing interests in the project's economic attributes. 100% of the tax-equity project's capacity is included in the table above.

36


PROPERTIES
 


OTHER
Duke Energy owns approximately 8 million square feet and leases approximately 2 million square feet of corporate, regional and district office space spread throughout its service territories.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
For information regarding legal proceedings, including regulatory and environmental matters, see Note 4, “Regulatory Matters,” and Note 5, “Commitments and Contingencies,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
MTBE Litigation
On December 15, 2017, the state of Maryland filed suit in Baltimore City Circuit Court against Duke Energy Merchants and other defendants alleging contamination of state waters by MTBE leaking from gasoline storage tanks. MTBE is a gasoline additive intended to increase the oxygen levels in gasoline and make it burn cleaner. The case was removed from Baltimore City Circuit Court to federal District Court. Initial motions to dismiss filed by the defendants were denied by the court on September 4, 2019. The defendants have filed answers and will pursue summary judgment after the completion of discovery. Duke Energy cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
 
This is not applicable for any of the Duke Energy Registrants.

37




SECURITIES INFORMATION
 


 
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
 
The common stock of Duke Energy is listed and traded on the NYSE (ticker symbol DUK). As of January 31, 2020, there were 140,942 Duke Energy common stockholders of record. For information on dividends, see the "Dividend Payments" section of Management's Discussion and Analysis.
There is no market for the common equity securities of the Subsidiary Registrants, all of which are directly or indirectly owned by Duke Energy.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
 
See Item 12 of Part III within this Annual Report for information regarding Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities for Fourth Quarter 2019
 
There were no repurchases of equity securities during the fourth quarter of 2019.
Stock Performance Graph
 
The following performance graph compares the cumulative TSR from Duke Energy Corporation common stock, as compared with the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index (S&P 500) and the Philadelphia Utility Index for the past five years. The graph assumes an initial investment of $100 on December 31, 2014, in Duke Energy common stock, in the S&P 500 and in the Philadelphia Utility Index and that all dividends were reinvested. The stockholder return shown below for the five-year historical period may not be indicative of future performance.
CHART-2477A98D2F3F5BFBB7E.JPG
NYSE CEO Certification
 
Duke Energy has filed the certification of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

38




SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
 


ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
 
The following table provides selected financial data for the years of 2015 through 2019. See also Item 7.
(in millions, except per share amounts)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

 
2016

 
2015

Statements of Operations(a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating revenues
$
25,079

 
$
24,521

 
$
23,565

 
$
22,743

 
$
22,371

Operating income
5,709

 
4,685

 
5,625

 
5,202

 
4,974

Income from continuing operations
3,578

 
2,625

 
3,070

 
2,578

 
2,654

(Loss) Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
(7
)
 
19

 
(6
)
 
(408
)
 
177

Net income
3,571

 
2,644

 
3,064

 
2,170

 
2,831

Net income available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
3,707

 
2,666

 
3,059

 
2,152

 
2,816

Common Stock Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$
5.07

 
$
3.73

 
$
4.37

 
$
3.71

 
$
3.80

(Loss) Income from discontinued operations attributable to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$
(0.01
)
 
$
0.03

 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.60
)
 
$
0.25

Net income available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$
5.06

 
$
3.76

 
$
4.36

 
$
3.11

 
$
4.05

Dividends declared per share of common stock
3.75

 
3.64

 
3.49

 
3.36

 
3.24

Balance Sheets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
158,838

 
$
145,392

 
$
137,914

 
$
132,761

 
$
121,156

Long-term debt including finance leases, less current maturities
54,985

 
51,123

 
49,035

 
45,576

 
36,842

(a)
Significant transactions reflected in the results above include: (i) growth in Commercial Renewables from new tax equity solar projects placed in service in 2019 (see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies"); (ii) regulatory and legislative charges related to Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Carolinas North Carolina rate case orders and impairment charges in 2018 (see Notes 4, 12 and 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," "Goodwill and Intangible Assets" and "Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates"); (iii) the sale of the International Disposal Group in 2016, including a loss on sale recorded within discontinued operations; and (iv) the acquisition of Piedmont in 2016, including losses on interest rate swaps related to the acquisition financing.


39




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY


ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis includes financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP in the U.S., as well as certain non-GAAP financial measures such as adjusted earnings and adjusted EPS discussed below. Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of financial performance, financial position or cash flows that excludes (or includes) amounts that are included in (or excluded from) the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP measures as presented herein may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
The following combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is separately filed by Duke Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries. Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, Progress Energy, Inc., Duke Energy Progress, LLC, Duke Energy Florida, LLC, Duke Energy Ohio, Inc., Duke Energy Indiana, LLC and Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc.. However, none of the registrants make any representation as to information related solely to Duke Energy or the subsidiary registrants of Duke Energy other than itself.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017.
See "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," in Duke Energy's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the SEC on February 28, 2019, for a discussion of variance drivers for the year ended December 31, 2018, as compared to December 31, 2017.
DUKE ENERGY
Duke Energy is an energy company headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. Duke Energy operates in the U.S. primarily through its wholly owned subsidiaries, Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont. When discussing Duke Energy’s consolidated financial information, it necessarily includes the results of the Subsidiary Registrants, which along with Duke Energy, are collectively referred to as the Duke Energy Registrants.
Executive Overview
At Duke Energy the fundamentals of our business are strong and allow us to deliver growth in earnings and dividends in a low-risk, predictable and transparent way. In 2019, we met our near-term financial commitments and positioned the company for sustainable long-term growth. We are focused on a business portfolio that will deliver a reliable dividend with 4% to 6% EPS growth through 2024. This growth is supported by our capital plan, timely cost-recovery mechanisms in most jurisdictions and our ability to manage our cost structure. The strength of our balance sheet is of vital importance to the cost-effective financing of our growth strategy, and in 2019 we continued to strengthen it by issuing $2 billion of preferred equity and $2.5 billion of common stock through a forward sales agreement which is expected to settle on or prior to December 31, 2020.
Financial Results
CHART-2051B954D7E7543AB18.JPG CHART-55FCED0DB9BA521CBAB.JPG
(a)
See Results of Operations below for Duke Energy’s definition of adjusted earnings and adjusted diluted EPS as well as a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to net income available to Duke Energy and net income available to Duke Energy per diluted share.

40




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY


Duke Energy's 2019 Net Income Available to Duke Energy Corporation (GAAP Reported Earnings) were impacted by: favorable rate case and rider recovery outcomes, net of regulatory lag, and ongoing cost management efforts in Electric Utilities and Infrastructure; improved margins and increased ACP investment in Gas Utilities and Infrastructure; and growth in project investments in Commercial Renewables. See “Results of Operations” below for a detailed discussion of the consolidated results of operations and a detailed discussion of financial results for each of Duke Energy’s reportable business segments, as well as Other where financing costs increased in 2019 to fund segment operations and other liquidity needs.
2019 Areas of Focus and Accomplishments
Operational Excellence, Safety and Reliability. The reliable and safe operation of our power plants, electric distribution system and natural gas infrastructure in our communities is foundational to our customers, our financial results and our credibility with stakeholders. Our regulated generation fleet performance was strong throughout the year. All of our nuclear sites have achieved the industry’s highest distinction rating. Our electric distribution system performed well throughout the year, with outage durations down when adjusted for storms. The safety of our workforce is a core value. Our employees delivered strong safety results in 2019, and we are at or near the top of our industry.
Storm Response and System Restoration. The 2019 Atlantic hurricane season was the fourth consecutive year of above-average damaging storms. Our ability to effectively handle all facets of the 2019 storm response efforts is a testament to our team’s extensive preparation and coordination, applying lessons learned from previous storms, and to on-the-ground management throughout the restoration efforts. Notably in 2019 Duke Energy earned EEI’s Emergency Recovery Award, our 22nd EEI award since 1998 and a strong affirmation of the work of our employees to support customers when they need us most.
Customer Satisfaction. Duke Energy continues to transform the customer experience through our use of customer data to better inform operational priorities and performance levels. This data-driven approach allows us to identify the investments that are the most important to the customer experience. In 2019, we instituted billing and payment-related communications and options, and we continue to enhance outage-related communications to customers.
Constructive Regulatory and Legislative Outcomes. One of our long-term strategic goals is to achieve modernized regulatory constructs in our jurisdictions. Modernized constructs provide benefits, which include improved earnings and cash flows through more timely recovery of investments, as well as stable pricing for customers. In 2019, Duke Energy, North Carolina regulators and environmentalists reached an agreement to permanently close all remaining coal ash basins in North Carolina. This agreement reduces the cost to close our coal ash basins for our Carolinas customers in comparison to the initial NCDEQ closure order. In 2019 we achieved constructive rate case outcomes driving earnings growth through rate base increases in South Carolina (electric), North Carolina (natural gas), Ohio (electric distribution) and Kentucky (natural gas). In addition, we have a multiyear rate plan in Florida and grid investment riders in the Midwest which enable more timely cost recovery and earnings growth.
Digital Transformation. Duke Energy has a demonstrated track record of driving efficiencies and productivity into the business. We continue to leverage new technology, digital tools and data analytics across the business in response to a transforming landscape. In 2019, we created a team dedicated to developing applications and other solutions to deliver productivity gains and improvements to the customer experience.
Modernizing the Power Grid. Our grid improvement programs continue to be a key component of our growth strategy. Modernization of the electric grid, including smart meters, storm hardening, self-healing and targeted undergrounding helps to ensure the system is better prepared for severe weather, improves the system's reliability and flexibility, and provides better information and services for customers. In 2019, 79% of our jurisdictions were equipped with smart meters and we remain on track to be fully deployed across all regions by 2021. We continue to expand our self-optimizing grid capabilities, and in 2019 that saved over a half million customer interruptions. 
Generating Cleaner Energy. Overall, we have lowered our carbon emissions by 39% since 2005, consistent with our new goal to reduce carbon emissions by at least 50% by 2030 and to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. Our commitment for 2030 includes retiring plants, operating our existing carbon-free resources and investing in natural gas infrastructure, renewables and our energy delivery system. As we look beyond 2030, we will need additional tools to continue our progress. We will work actively to advocate for research and development of carbon-free, dispatchable resources. That includes longer-term energy storage, advanced nuclear technologies, carbon capture and zero-carbon fuels.
Expanding the Natural Gas Platform. We continue to pursue natural gas infrastructure investments. While the judicial and administrative challenges to date have been substantial, we are committed to the construction of the ACP pipeline to bring low-cost gas supply and economic development opportunities to the Southeast U.S. Construction is underway on a liquefied natural gas facility in Robeson County, North Carolina, on property Piedmont owns. This investment will help Piedmont provide a reliable gas supply to customers during peak usage periods and protect customers from price volatility when there is a higher-than-normal demand for natural gas.
Dividend Growth. In 2019, Duke Energy continued to grow the dividend payment to shareholders. 2019 represented the 93rd consecutive year Duke Energy paid a cash dividend on its common stock.

41




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY


Duke Energy Objectives – 2020 and Beyond
Duke Energy will continue to deliver exceptional value to customers, be an integral part of the communities in which we do business and provide attractive returns to investors. We have an achievable, long-term strategy in place, and it is producing tangible results, yet the industry in which we operate is becoming more and more dynamic. We are adjusting, where necessary, and accelerating our focus in key areas to ensure the company is well positioned to be successful for many decades into the future. As we look ahead to 2020, our plans include:
Continuing to place the customer at the center of all that we do which includes providing customized products and solutions
Strengthening our relationships with all our vast stakeholders in the communities in which we operate and invest
Generating cleaner energy and working to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050
Maintaining the safety of our communities and employees
Modernizing and strengthening the energy grid
Expanding the natural gas infrastructure
Deploying digital tools across our business
Results of Operations
Non-GAAP Measures
Management evaluates financial performance in part based on non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted earnings and adjusted diluted EPS. These items represent income from continuing operations available to Duke Energy common stockholders in dollar and per-share amounts, adjusted for the dollar and per-share impact of special items. As discussed below, special items include certain charges and credits, which management believes are not indicative of Duke Energy's ongoing performance. Management believes the presentation of adjusted earnings and adjusted diluted EPS provides useful information to investors, as it provides them with an additional relevant comparison of Duke Energy’s performance across periods.
Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures for planning and forecasting, and for reporting financial results to the Board of Directors, employees, stockholders, analysts and investors. Adjusted diluted EPS is also used as a basis for employee incentive bonuses. The most directly comparable GAAP measures for adjusted earnings and adjusted diluted EPS are GAAP Reported Earnings and Diluted EPS Available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders (GAAP Reported EPS), respectively.
Special items included in the periods presented include the following, which management believes do not reflect ongoing costs:
Impairment Charges in 2019 represents a reduction of a prior year impairment at Citrus County CC and an OTTI on the remaining investment in Constitution. For 2018, it represents an impairment at Citrus County CC, a goodwill impairment at Commercial Renewables and an OTTI of an investment in Constitution.
Costs to Achieve Mergers represents charges that result from strategic acquisitions.
Regulatory and Legislative Impacts in 2018 represents charges related to the Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Carolinas North Carolina rate case orders and the repeal of the South Carolina Base Load Review Act.
Sale of Retired Plant represents the loss associated with selling Beckjord, a nonregulated generating facility in Ohio.
Impacts of the Tax Act represents amounts recognized related to the Tax Act.
Severance Charges relate to companywide initiatives, excluding merger integration, to standardize processes and systems, leverage technology and workforce optimization.
Duke Energy’s adjusted earnings and adjusted diluted EPS may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of another company because other companies may not calculate the measures in the same manner.

42




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY


Reconciliation of GAAP Reported Amounts to Adjusted Amounts
The following table presents a reconciliation of adjusted earnings and adjusted diluted EPS to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Earnings
 
EPS
 
Earnings
 
EPS
 
GAAP Reported Earnings/EPS
$
3,707

 
$
5.06

 
$
2,666

 
$
3.76

 
Adjustments to Reported:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment Charges(a)
(8
)
 
(0.01
)
 
179

 
0.25

 
Costs to Achieve Piedmont Merger(b)

 

 
65

 
0.09

 
Regulatory and Legislative Impacts(c)

 

 
202

 
0.29

 
Sale of Retired Plant(d)

 

 
82

 
0.12

 
Impacts of the Tax Act(e)

 

 
20

 
0.03

 
Severance Charges(f)

 

 
144

 
0.21

 
Discontinued Operations
7

 
0.01

 
(19
)
 
(0.03
)
 
Adjusted Earnings/Adjusted Diluted EPS
$
3,706

 
$
5.06

 
$
3,339

 
$
4.72

 
(a)
Net of tax expense of $3 million in 2019. Net of tax benefit of $27 million and Noncontrolling Interests of $2 million in 2018.
(b)
Net of tax benefit of $19 million.
(c)
Net of tax benefit of $63 million.
(d)
Net of $25 million tax benefit.
(e)
The Tax Act reduced the corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, effective January 1, 2018. As the tax change was enacted in 2017, Duke Energy was required to remeasure its existing deferred tax assets and liabilities at the lower rate at December 31, 2017. For Duke Energy's regulated operations, where the reduction in the net accumulated deferred income tax liability is expected to be returned to customers in future rates, the remeasurement has been deferred as a regulatory liability. This amount represents a true up of existing regulatory liabilities related to the Tax Act. See Note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Income Taxes" for more information.
(f)
Net of tax benefit of $43 million.
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
GAAP Reported EPS was $5.06 for the year ended December 31, 2019, compared to $3.76 for the year ended December 31, 2018. The increase in GAAP Reported earnings was primarily due to current year favorable rate case and rider recovery outcomes, an adjustment related to income tax recognition for equity method investments, growth in Commercial Renewables from new solar farms commencing commercial operations and prior year regulatory and legislative impacts, impairments, severance, loss on sale of a retired plant and costs to achieve merger. This favorability was partially offset by higher depreciation and higher financing costs in the current year. The equity method investment adjustment was immaterial and relates to prior years.
As discussed and shown in the table above, management also evaluates financial performance based on adjusted diluted EPS. Duke Energy’s adjusted diluted EPS was $5.06 for the year ended December 31, 2019, compared to $4.72 for the year ended December 31, 2018.
SEGMENT RESULTS
The remaining information presented in this discussion of results of operations is on a GAAP basis. Management evaluates segment performance based on segment income. Segment income is defined as income from continuing operations net of income attributable to noncontrolling interests and preferred stock dividends. Segment income includes intercompany revenues and expenses that are eliminated in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Duke Energy's segment structure includes the following segments: Electric Utilities and Infrastructure, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure and Commercial Renewables. The remainder of Duke Energy’s operations is presented as Other. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments,” for additional information on Duke Energy’s segment structure.

43




MD&A
SEGMENT RESULTS - ELECTRIC UTILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE


Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019


2018


Variance


Operating Revenues
$
22,831

 
$
22,273

 
$
558

 
Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 


 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
6,904

 
6,917

 
(13
)
 
Operations, maintenance and other
5,497

 
5,631

 
(134
)
 
Depreciation and amortization
3,951

 
3,523

 
428

 
Property and other taxes
1,175

 
1,134

 
41

 
Impairment charges
(8
)
 
309

 
(317
)
 
Total operating expenses
17,519

 
17,514

 
5

 
Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net
1

 
8

 
(7
)
 
Operating Income
5,313

 
4,767

 
546

 
Other Income and Expenses, net
353

 
378

 
(25
)
 
Interest Expense
1,345

 
1,288

 
57

 
Income Before Income Taxes
4,321

 
3,857

 
464

 
Income Tax Expense
785

 
799

 
(14
)
 
Segment Income
$
3,536

 
$
3,058

 
$
478

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy Carolinas GWh sales
89,920

 
92,280

 
(2,360
)
 
Duke Energy Progress GWh sales
68,356

 
69,331

 
(975
)
 
Duke Energy Florida GWh sales
42,173

 
41,559

 
614

 
Duke Energy Ohio GWh sales
24,729

 
25,329

 
(600
)
 
Duke Energy Indiana GWh sales
31,886

 
34,229

 
(2,343
)
 
Total Electric Utilities and Infrastructure GWh sales
257,064

 
262,728

 
(5,664
)
 
Net proportional MW capacity in operation
50,070

 
49,684

 
386

 
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure’s results were impacted by positive contributions from the Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress North Carolina and South Carolina rate cases and Duke Energy Florida's base rate adjustments due to the Citrus County CC being placed in service. These drivers were partially offset by higher depreciation from a growing asset base and higher interest expense. The following is a detailed discussion of the variance drivers by line item.
Operating Revenues. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $603 million increase in retail pricing primarily due to the Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress North Carolina and South Carolina rate cases and Duke Energy Florida's base rate adjustments related to Citrus County CC being placed in service.
Partially offset by:
a $45 million decrease in weather-normal retail sales volumes.
Operating Expenses. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $428 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense primarily due to additional plant in service and new depreciation rates associated with the Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress North Carolina and South Carolina rate cases and Duke Energy Florida's Citrus County CC being placed in service; and
a $41 million increase in property and other taxes primarily due to higher property taxes for additional plant in service at Duke Energy Florida and current year property tax reassessments at Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Ohio.
Partially offset by:
a $317 million decrease in impairment charges primarily due to the impacts associated with the Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress North Carolina rate cases as well as impairment impacts related to Duke Energy Florida's Citrus County CC; and
a $134 million decrease in operation, maintenance and other expense primarily due to lower payroll and benefit costs resulting from prior year workforce reductions and lower storm costs at Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Carolinas in the current year.
Other Income and Expenses, net. The variance was driven primarily by AFUDC equity return ending on the Citrus County CC in the fourth quarter of 2018 at Duke Energy Florida.

44




MD&A
SEGMENT RESULTS - ELECTRIC UTILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE


Interest Expense. The variance was driven primarily by higher debt outstanding in the current year and AFUDC debt return ending in the fourth quarter of 2018 on the Citrus County CC at Duke Energy Florida.
Income Tax Expense. The decrease in tax expense was primarily due to an increase in the amortization of excess deferred taxes, mostly offset by an increase in pretax income. The ETRs for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, were 18.2% and 20.7%, respectively. The decrease in the ETR was primarily due to an increase in the amortization of excess deferred taxes.
Matters Impacting Future Electric Utilities and Infrastructure Results
On December 31, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress entered into a settlement agreement with NCDEQ and certain community groups under which Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress agreed to excavate seven of the nine remaining coal ash basins in North Carolina with ash moved to on-site lined landfills. At the two remaining basins, uncapped basin ash will be excavated and moved to lined landfills. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing recovery of costs related to closure of these ash basins could have an adverse impact on Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Notes 4 and 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters" and “Commitments and Contingencies,” respectively, for additional information.
On May 21, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress received orders from the PSCSC granting the companies’ requests for retail rate increases but denying recovery of certain coal ash costs. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed notices of appeals with the South Carolina Supreme Court on November 15, 2019. Appellant briefs are due on March 2, 2020, and Appellee response briefs are due on May 15, 2020. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be adversely impacted if coal ash costs are not ultimately approved for recovery. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
On June 22, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas received an order from the NCUC, which denied the Grid Rider Stipulation and deferral treatment of grid improvement costs. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress have petitioned for deferral of future grid improvement costs in their 2019 rate cases. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be adversely impacted if grid improvement costs are not ultimately approved for recovery and/or deferral treatment.
During the last half of 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida’s service territories were impacted by several named storms. Hurricane Florence, Hurricane Michael and Winter Storm Diego caused flooding, extensive damage and widespread power outages to the service territories of Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress. Duke Energy Florida’s service territory was also impacted by Hurricane Michael, a Category 5 hurricane and the most powerful storm to hit the Florida Panhandle in recorded history. In September 2019, Hurricane Dorian impacted Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida's service territories. A significant portion of the incremental operation and maintenance expenses related to these storms has been deferred. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing the deferral and future recovery of storm restoration costs could have an adverse impact on Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
In 2019, Duke Energy Indiana filed a general rate case with the IURC, and Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed general rate cases with the NCUC. The outcome of these rate cases could materially impact Electric Utilities and Infrastructure's results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
On April 17, 2015, the EPA published in the Federal Register a rule to regulate the disposal of CCR from electric utilities as solid waste. Duke Energy Indiana has interpreted the rule to identify the coal ash basin sites impacted and has assessed the amounts of coal ash subject to the rule and a method of compliance. Duke Energy Indiana's interpretation of the requirements of the CCR rule is subject to potential legal challenges and further regulatory approvals, which could result in additional ash basin closure requirements, higher costs of compliance and greater AROs. Additionally, Duke Energy Indiana has retired facilities that are not subject to the CCR rule. Duke Energy Indiana may incur costs at these facilities to comply with environmental regulations or to mitigate risks associated with on-site storage of coal ash. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing recovery of costs related to closure of ash basins could have an adverse impact on Duke Energy Indiana's results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.

45




MD&A
SEGMENT RESULTS - GAS UTILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE


Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
Variance

 
Operating Revenues
$
1,866

 
$
1,881

 
$
(15
)
 
Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 


 
Cost of natural gas
627

 
697

 
(70
)
 
Operation, maintenance and other
446

 
421

 
25

 
Depreciation and amortization
256

 
245

 
11

 
Property and other taxes
106

 
107

 
(1
)
 
Total operating expenses
1,435


1,470

 
(35
)
 
Operating Income
431

 
411

 
20

 
Other Income and Expenses, net
140

 
47

 
93

 
Interest Expense
117

 
106

 
11

 
Income Before Income Taxes
454

 
352

 
102

 
Income Tax Expense
22

 
78

 
(56
)
 
Segment Income
$
432

 
$
274

 
$
158

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Piedmont Local Distribution Company (LDC) throughput (Dth)
511,243,774

 
557,145,128

 
(45,901,354
)
 
Duke Energy Midwest LDC throughput (MCF)
89,025,972

 
90,604,833

 
(1,578,861
)
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure’s results were primarily impacted by higher equity earnings at ACP, the OTTI recorded on the Constitution investment and a 2019 adjustment related to the income tax recognition for equity method investments. The equity method investment adjustment was immaterial and relates to prior years. The following is a detailed discussion of the variance drivers by line item.
Operating Revenues. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $70 million decrease due to lower natural gas costs passed through to customers; and
a $13 million decrease due to rider revenues related to MGP and Accelerated Main Replacement Program.
Partially offset by:
a $37 million increase due to North Carolina and Kentucky base rate case increases;
a $19 million increase due to North Carolina and Tennessee IMR increases; and
an $11 million increase due to NCUC approval related to tax reform accounting from fixed rate contracts.
Operating Expenses. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $70 million decrease in the cost of natural gas due to lower natural gas prices.
Partially offset by:
a $25 million increase in operation, maintenance and other expense primarily due to increased labor, benefits and information technology costs; and
an $11 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense due to additional plant in service.
Other Income and Expenses, net. The increase was primarily due to higher equity earnings at ACP as a result of higher cumulative project spending and a higher OTTI recorded on the Constitution investment in the prior year.
Interest Expense. The variance was driven by higher debt outstanding in the current year and higher interest expense due to customers as a result of tax reform deferrals, partially offset by favorable AFUDC debt interest.
Income Tax Expense. The decrease in tax expense was primarily due to an adjustment related to the income tax recognition for equity method
investments, partially offset by an increase in pretax income. The equity method investment adjustment was immaterial and relates to prior years. The ETRs for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, were 4.8% and 22.2%, respectively. The decrease in the ETR was primarily due to an adjustment related to the income tax recognition for equity method investments that was recorded during the first quarter of 2019 and current year AFUDC equity. The equity method investment adjustment was immaterial and relates to prior years.

46




MD&A
SEGMENT RESULTS - GAS UTILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE


Matters Impacting Future Gas Utilities and Infrastructure Results
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure has a 47% ownership interest in ACP, which is building an approximately 600-mile interstate natural gas pipeline intended to transport diverse natural gas supplies into southeastern markets. Affected states (West Virginia, Virginia and North Carolina) have issued certain necessary permits; the project remains subject to other pending federal and state approvals, which will allow full construction activities to begin. In 2018, FERC issued a series of Notices to Proceed, which authorized the project to begin certain construction-related activities along the pipeline route. Given legal challenges and ongoing discussions with customers, ACP expects mechanical completion of the full project in late 2021 with in-service likely in the first half of 2022. The delays resulting from legal challenges have also impacted the cost for the project. Project cost is approximately $8 billion, excluding financing costs. This estimate is based on the current facts available around construction costs and timelines, and is subject to future changes as those facts develop. Abnormal weather, work delays (including delays due to judicial or regulatory action) and other conditions may result in cost or schedule modifications, a suspension of AFUDC for ACP and/or impairment charges potentially material to Duke Energy's cash flows, financial position and results of operations. ACP and Duke Energy will continue to consider their options with respect to the foregoing given their existing contractual and legal obligations. See Notes 4 and 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters" and "Variable Interest Entities," respectively, for additional information.
On November 13, 2013, the PUCO issued an order authorizing recovery of MGP costs at certain sites in Ohio with a deadline to complete the MGP environmental investigation and remediation work prior to December 31, 2016. This deadline was subsequently extended to December 31, 2019. Duke Energy Ohio has filed a request for extension of the deadline. A hearing on that request has not been scheduled. Disallowance of costs incurred, failure to complete the work by the deadline or failure to obtain an extension from the PUCO could result in an adverse impact on Gas Utilities and Infrastructure’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Regulatory Matters,” for additional information.
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.
Commercial Renewables
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
Variance

 
Operating Revenues
$
487

 
$
477

 
$
10

 
Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 


 
Operation, maintenance and other
297

 
304

 
(7
)
 
Depreciation and amortization
168

 
155

 
13

 
Property and other taxes
23

 
25

 
(2
)
 
Impairment charges

 
93

 
(93
)
 
Total operating expenses
488

 
577

 
(89
)
 
Losses on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net
(3
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
Operating Loss
(4
)
 
(101
)
 
97

 
Other Income and Expenses, net
5

 
23

 
(18
)
 
Interest Expense
95

 
88

 
7

 
Loss Before Income Taxes
(94
)
 
(166
)
 
72

 
Income Tax Benefit
(115
)
 
(147
)
 
32

 
Less: Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(177
)
 
(28
)
 
(149
)
 
Segment Income
$
198

 
$
9

 
$
189

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Renewable plant production, GWh 
8,574

 
8,522

 
52

 
Net proportional MW capacity in operation(a)
3,485

 
2,991

 
494

 
(a)
Certain projects are included in tax-equity structures where investors have differing interests in the project's economic attributes. In the table above, 100% of the tax-equity project's capacity is included.
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Commercial Renewables' results were favorable primarily due to new tax equity solar projects in the current year and a prior year goodwill impairment charge. The following is a detailed discussion of the variance drivers by line item.
Operating Revenues. The increase was primarily due to new solar projects placed in service and higher irradiance.
Operating Expenses. The decrease was primarily due to a goodwill impairment charge in the prior year, partially offset by increased depreciation due to new solar projects placed in service.
Other Income and Expenses, net. The decrease was primarily due to income from the FES settlement agreement in the prior year.
Income Tax Benefit. The decrease in the tax benefit was primarily driven by taxes associated with Duke Energy's interest in tax equity solar projects recorded during 2019 and a reduction in PTCs generated.

47




MD&A
SEGMENT RESULTS - COMMERCIAL RENEWABLES


Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests. The variance was primarily due to an increase in solar projects with tax equity investors. HLBV accounting was utilized, resulting in allocation of losses to the noncontrolling interest partners. See Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" for more information.
Matters Impacting Future Commercial Renewables Results
Commercial Renewables continues to experience growth with tax equity projects; however, the future expiration of federal tax incentives could result in adverse impacts to future results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
During 2019, Duke Energy evaluated recoverability of its renewable merchant plants principally in the Electric Reliability Council of Texas West market, due to declining market pricing and declining long-term forecasted energy prices, primarily driven by lower forecasted natural gas prices. These assets were not impaired; however, a continued decline in energy market pricing would likely result in a future impairment. Impairment of these assets could result in adverse impacts to the future results of operations, financial position and cash flows of Commercial Renewables. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Property, Plant and Equipment," for additional information.
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.
Other
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
Variance

 
Operating Revenues
$
95

 
$
89

 
$
6

 
Operating Expenses
117

 
380

 
(263
)
 
Losses on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net
(2
)
 
(96
)
 
94

 
Operating Loss
(24
)
 
(387
)
 
363

 
Other Income and Expenses, net
145

 
73

 
72

 
Interest Expense
705

 
657

 
48

 
Loss Before Income Taxes
(584
)
 
(971
)
 
387

 
Income Tax Benefit
(173
)
 
(282
)
 
109

 
Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

 
5

 
(5
)
 
Less: Preferred Dividends
41

 

 
41

 
Net Loss
$
(452
)
 
$
(694
)
 
$
242

 
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
The variance was driven by the prior year severance charges related to a corporate initiative, prior year loss on sale of the retired Beckjord station, and the absence in the current year of costs related to the Piedmont acquisition, offset by obligations to the Duke Energy Foundation in 2019. The following is a detailed discussion of the variance drivers by line item.
Operating Expenses. The variance was primarily due to prior year severance charges related to a corporate initiative as well as costs associated with the Piedmont acquisition, partially offset by obligations to the Duke Energy Foundation in 2019.
Losses on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net. The variance was driven by the prior year loss on sale of the retired Beckjord station, including the transfer of coal ash basins and other real property and indemnification from all potential future claims related to the property, whether arising under environmental laws or otherwise.
Other Income and Expenses, net. The variance was primarily due to higher returns on investments that fund certain employee benefit obligations and Bison investment income.
Interest Expense. The variance was primarily due to higher outstanding debt in the current year and higher short-term interest rates.
Income Tax Benefit. The decrease in the tax benefit was primarily driven by a decrease in pretax losses.
Preferred Dividends. The variance was driven by the declarations of preferred stock dividend on preferred stock issued in 2019.
Matters Impacting Future Other Results
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.

48




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS


SUBSIDIARY REGISTRANTS
Basis of Presentation
The results of operations and variance discussion for the Subsidiary Registrants is presented in a reduced disclosure format in accordance with General Instruction (I)(2)(a) of Form 10-K.
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS
Results of Operations
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
Variance

Operating Revenues
$
7,395

 
$
7,300

 
$
95

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 


Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
1,804

 
1,821

 
(17
)
Operation, maintenance and other
1,868

 
2,130

 
(262
)
Depreciation and amortization
1,388

 
1,201

 
187

Property and other taxes
292

 
295

 
(3
)
Impairment charges
17

 
192

 
(175
)
Total operating expenses
5,369

 
5,639

 
(270
)
Losses on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

 
(1
)
 
1

Operating Income
2,026

 
1,660

 
366

Other Income and Expenses, net
151

 
153

 
(2
)
Interest Expense
463

 
439

 
24

Income Before Income Taxes
1,714

 
1,374

 
340

Income Tax Expense
311

 
303

 
8

Net Income
$
1,403

 
$
1,071

 
$
332

The following table shows the percent changes in GWh sales and average number of customers for Duke Energy Carolinas. The below percentages for retail customer classes represent billed sales only. Total sales includes billed and unbilled retail sales and wholesale sales to incorporated municipalities, public and private utilities and power marketers. Amounts are not weather-normalized.
Increase (Decrease) over prior year
2019
 
2018
Residential sales
(2.9
)%
 
11.7
 %
General service sales
(0.1
)%
 
4.5
 %
Industrial sales
(1.9
)%
 
(0.3
)%
Wholesale power sales
(13.6
)%
 
12.5
 %
Joint dispatch sales
4.7
 %
 
23.1
 %
Total sales
(2.6
)%
 
5.7
 %
Average number of customers
2.1
 %
 
1.5
 %
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Operating Revenues. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $178 million increase in retail pricing due to the impacts of the prior year North Carolina rate case and the current year South Carolina rate case.
Partially offset by:
a $41 million decrease in rider revenues primarily due to excess deferred taxes, partially offset by EE programs and a decrement rider relating to nuclear decommissioning that ended in the prior year;
a $14 million decrease in weather-normal retail sales volumes; and
a $7 million decrease in retail sales, net of fuel revenues, due to unfavorable weather in the current year.
Operating Expenses. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $262 million decrease in operation, maintenance and other expense primarily due to decreased labor and storm restoration costs; and
a $175 million decrease in impairment charges primarily due to impacts of the prior year North Carolina rate order, the repeal of the South Carolina Base Load Review Act and charges related to coal ash costs in South Carolina.

49




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS


Partially offset by:
a $187 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense primarily due to additional plant in service, new depreciation rates associated with the prior year North Carolina rate case and the current year South Carolina rate case and higher amortization of deferred coal ash costs associated with the prior year North Carolina rate case.
Interest Expense. The variance was primarily due to higher debt outstanding in the current year.
Matters Impacting Future Results
On December 31, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas entered into a settlement agreement with NCDEQ and certain community groups under which Duke Energy Carolinas agreed to excavate five of the six remaining coal ash basins in North Carolina with ash moved to on-site lined landfills. At the one remaining basin, uncapped basin ash will be excavated and moved to lined landfills. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing recovery of costs related to closure of these ash basins could have an adverse impact on Duke Energy Carolinas’ results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Notes 4 and 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters" and “Commitments and Contingencies,” respectively, for additional information.
Duke Energy Carolinas filed a general rate case with the NCUC on September 30, 2019. The outcome of this rate case could materially impact Duke Energy Carolina's results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
On May 21, 2019, the PSCSC issued an order granting Duke Energy Carolinas request for a retail rate increase but denying recovery of certain coal ash costs. Duke Energy Carolinas filed a notice of appeal with the South Carolina Supreme Court on November 15, 2019. Appellant briefs are due on March 2, 2020, and Appellee response briefs are due on May 15, 2020. Duke Energy Carolinas' results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be adversely impacted if coal ash costs are not ultimately approved for recovery. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
On June 22, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas received an order from the NCUC, which denied the Grid Rider Stipulation and deferral treatment of grid improvement costs. Duke Energy Carolinas has petitioned for deferral of future grid improvement costs in its 2019 rate case. Duke Energy Carolinas' results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be adversely impacted if grid improvement costs are not ultimately approved for recovery and/or deferral treatment.
During the last half of 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas’ service territory was impacted by several named storms. Hurricane Florence, Hurricane Michael and Winter Storm Diego caused flooding, extensive damage and widespread power outages in the service territory. A significant portion of the incremental operation and maintenance expenses related to these storms has been deferred. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing the deferral and future recovery of storm restoration costs could have an adverse impact on Duke Energy Carolinas' results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.
PROGRESS ENERGY
Results of Operations
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
Variance

Operating Revenues
$
11,202

 
$
10,728

 
$
474

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
4,024

 
3,976

 
48

Operation, maintenance and other
2,495

 
2,613

 
(118
)
Depreciation and amortization
1,845

 
1,619

 
226

Property and other taxes
561

 
529

 
32

Impairment charges
(24
)
 
87

 
(111
)
Total operating expenses
8,901

 
8,824

 
77

Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

 
24

 
(24
)
Operating Income
2,301

 
1,928

 
373

Other Income and Expenses, net
141

 
165

 
(24
)
Interest Expense
862

 
842

 
20

Income Before Income Taxes
1,580

 
1,251

 
329

Income Tax Expense
253

 
218

 
35

Net Income
1,327

 
1,033

 
294

Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

 
6

 
(6
)
Net Income Attributable to Parent
$
1,327

 
$
1,027

 
$
300


50




MD&A
PROGRESS ENERGY


Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Operating Revenues. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $366 million increase in retail pricing primarily due to the impacts of the prior year North Carolina rate case and current year South Carolina rate case at Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida's base rate adjustments related to Citrus County CC being placed in service and annual increases from the 2017 Settlement Agreement;
a $70 million increase in wholesale power revenues, net of fuel, primarily due to coal ash cost recovery in the current year at Duke Energy Progress and increased demand at Duke Energy Florida;
a $42 million increase in fuel revenues primarily related to increased fuel cost recovery due to extreme weather in the prior year at Duke Energy Progress, partially offset by a decrease in fuel and capacity rates billed to retail customers at Duke Energy Florida;
a $22 million increase in retail sales, net of fuel revenues, due to favorable weather in the current year at Duke Energy Florida; and
a $21 million increase in other revenues primarily due to increased transmission revenues and nonregulated products and services revenues at Duke Energy Florida.
Partially offset by:
a $47 million decrease in retail rider revenues primarily related to decreased revenue requirements in the current year; and
a $14 million decrease in weather-normal retail sales volumes at Duke Energy Florida.
Operating Expenses. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $226 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense primarily due to higher amortization of deferred coal ash costs, new depreciation rates associated with the prior year Duke Energy Progress North Carolina rate case and Duke Energy Florida's base rate adjustments related to Citrus County CC being placed in service;
a $48 million increase in fuel used in electric generation and purchased power primarily due to an increase in the North Carolina Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard requirement from the prior year at Duke Energy Progress, partially offset by lower purchased power and lower fuel costs, net of deferrals, at Duke Energy Florida; and
a $32 million increase in property and other taxes primarily due to current year property tax reassessments and a favorable sales and use tax credit in the prior year at Duke Energy Progress and higher property taxes for additional plant in service at Duke Energy Florida.
Partially offset by:
a $118 million decrease in operation, maintenance and other expense primarily due to lower storm costs, reduced outage costs, and lower employee benefit costs, partially offset by increased vegetation management costs at Duke Energy Florida; and
a $111 million decrease in impairment charges primarily due to prior year impacts associated with the North Carolina rate case at Duke Energy Progress as well as the impairment of Duke Energy Florida's Citrus County CC.
Other Income and Expenses, net. The variance was driven primarily by AFUDC equity return ending on the Citrus County CC in the fourth quarter of 2018 at Duke Energy Florida, partially offset by life insurance proceeds at Duke Energy Progress.
Interest Expense. The variance was driven primarily by AFUDC debt return ending in the fourth quarter of 2018 on the Citrus County CC at Duke Energy Florida.
Income Tax Expense. The increase in tax expense was primarily due to an increase in pretax income, partially offset by an increase in the amortization of excess deferred taxes and a Tax Act adjustment in the prior year related to excess deferred taxes.
Matters Impacting Future Results
On December 31, 2019, Duke Energy Progress entered into a settlement agreement with NCDEQ and certain community groups under which Duke Energy Progress agreed to excavate two of the three remaining coal ash basins in North Carolina with ash moved to on-site lined landfills. At the one remaining basin, uncapped basin ash will be excavated and moved to lined landfills. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing recovery of costs related to closure of these ash basins could have an adverse impact on Duke Energy Progress’ results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Notes 4 and 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters" and “Commitments and Contingencies,” respectively, for additional information.
Duke Energy Progress filed a general rate case with the NCUC on October 30, 2019. The outcome of this rate case could materially impact Progress Energy's results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
On May 21, 2019, the PSCSC issued an order granting Duke Energy Progress' request for a retail rate increase but denying recovery of certain coal ash costs. Duke Energy Progress filed a notice of appeal with the South Carolina Supreme Court on November 15, 2019. Appellant briefs are due on March 2, 2020, and Appellee response briefs are due on May 15, 2020. Progress Energy's results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be adversely impacted if coal ash costs are not ultimately approved for recovery. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.

51




MD&A
PROGRESS ENERGY


Duke Energy Progress has petitioned for deferral of future grid improvement costs in its 2019 rate case. Progress Energy's results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be adversely impacted if grid improvement costs are not ultimately approved for recovery and/or deferral treatment.
During the last half of 2018, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida’s service territories were impacted by several named storms. Hurricane Florence, Hurricane Michael and Winter Storm Diego caused flooding, extensive damage and widespread power outages to the service territory of Duke Energy Progress. Duke Energy Florida’s service territory was also impacted by Hurricane Michael, a Category 5 hurricane and the most powerful storm to hit the Florida Panhandle in recorded history. In September 2019, Hurricane Dorian impacted Duke Energy Progress' and Duke Energy Florida's service territories. A significant portion of the incremental operation and maintenance expenses related to these storms has been deferred. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing the deferral and future recovery of storm restoration costs could have an adverse impact on Progress Energy's results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.
DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS
Results of Operations
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
Variance

Operating Revenues
$
5,957

 
$
5,699

 
$
258

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
2,012

 
1,892

 
120

Operation, maintenance and other
1,446

 
1,578

 
(132
)
Depreciation and amortization
1,143

 
991

 
152

Property and other taxes
176

 
155

 
21

Impairment charges
12

 
33

 
(21
)
Total operating expenses
4,789

 
4,649

 
140

Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

 
9

 
(9
)
Operating Income
1,168

 
1,059

 
109

Other Income and Expenses, net
100

 
87

 
13

Interest Expense
306

 
319

 
(13
)
Income Before Income Taxes
962

 
827

 
135

Income Tax Expense
157

 
160

 
(3
)
Net Income
$
805

 
$
667

 
$
138

The following table shows the percent changes in GWh sales and average number of customers for Duke Energy Progress. The below percentages for retail customer classes represent billed sales only. Total sales includes billed and unbilled retail sales and wholesale sales to incorporated municipalities, public and private utilities and power marketers. Amounts are not weather-normalized.
Increase (Decrease) over prior year
2019

 
2018

Residential sales
(4.0
)%
 
9.9
%
General service sales
(1.6
)%
 
2.3
%
Industrial sales
0.6
 %
 
0.8
%
Wholesale power sales
(1.5
)%
 
4.6
%
Joint dispatch sales
(0.8
)%
 
2.1
%
Total sales
(1.4
)%
 
3.8
%
Average number of customers
1.3
 %
 
1.5
%
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Operating Revenues. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $110 million increase in retail pricing due to the impacts of the prior year North Carolina rate case and the current year South Carolina rate case;
a $101 million increase in fuel revenues primarily related to increased fuel cost recovery due to extreme weather in the prior year; and
a $54 million increase in wholesale power revenues, net of fuel, primarily due to coal ash cost recovery in the current year.
Partially Offset by:
a $21 million decrease primarily due to the return of excess deferred incomes taxes created by the reduction in the corporate income tax rate, partially offset by an increase in rider revenues related to EE programs.

52




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS


Operating Expenses. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $152 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense primarily due to higher amortization of deferred coal ash costs and new depreciation rates associated with the prior year North Carolina and current year South Carolina rate cases, partially offset by the amortization credit for the North Carolina Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard requirement increase from prior year;
a $120 million increase in fuel used in electric generation and purchased power primarily due to a higher deferred fuel balance and an increase in the North Carolina Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard requirement from prior year, partially offset by lower demand and changes in generation mix; and
a $21 million increase in property and other taxes primarily due to current year property tax reassessments and a favorable sales and use tax credit in the prior year.
Partially offset by:
a $132 million decrease in operation, maintenance and other expense primarily due to lower storm costs in current year, reduced outage costs and lower employee benefit costs; and
a $21 million decrease in impairment charges primarily due to prior year impacts associated with the North Carolina rate case.
Other Income and Expenses, net. The variance was driven primarily by life insurance proceeds.
Interest Expense. The variance was driven primarily by lower interest rates on outstanding debt.
Matters Impacting Future Results
On December 31, 2019, Duke Energy Progress entered into a settlement agreement with NCDEQ and certain community groups under which Duke Energy Progress agreed to excavate two of the three remaining coal ash basins in North Carolina with ash moved to on-site lined landfills. At the one remaining basin, uncapped basin ash will be excavated and moved to lined landfills. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing recovery of costs related to closure of these ash basins could have an adverse impact on Duke Energy Progress’ results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Notes 4 and 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters" and “Commitments and Contingencies,” respectively, for additional information.
Duke Energy Progress filed a general rate case with the NCUC on October 30, 2019. The outcome of this rate case could materially impact Duke Energy Progress' results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
On May 21, 2019, the PSCSC issued an order granting Duke Energy Progress' request for a retail rate increase but denying recovery of certain coal ash costs. Duke Energy Progress filed a notice of appeal with the South Carolina Supreme Court on November 15, 2019. Appellant briefs are due on March 2, 2020, and Appellee response briefs are due on May 15, 2020. Duke Energy Progress' results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be adversely impacted if coal ash costs are not ultimately approved for recovery. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
Duke Energy Progress has petitioned for deferral of future grid improvement costs in its 2019 rate case. Duke Energy Progress' results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be adversely impacted if grid improvement costs are not ultimately approved for recovery and/or deferral treatment.
During the last half of 2018, Duke Energy Progress' service territory was impacted by several named storms. Hurricane Florence, Hurricane Michael and Winter Storm Diego caused flooding, extensive damage and widespread power outages in the service territory. In September 2019, Hurricane Dorian reached the Carolinas bringing high winds, tornadoes and heavy rain, impacting about 300,000 customers within the service territory. A significant portion of the incremental operation and maintenance expenses related to these storms has been deferred. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing the deferral and future recovery of storm restoration costs could have an adverse impact on Duke Energy Progress' results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.

53




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA


DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA
Results of Operations
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
Variance

Operating Revenues
$
5,231

 
$
5,021

 
$
210

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
2,012

 
2,085

 
(73
)
Operation, maintenance and other
1,034

 
1,025

 
9

Depreciation and amortization
702

 
628

 
74

Property and other taxes
392

 
374

 
18

Impairment charges
(36
)
 
54

 
(90
)
Total operating expenses
4,104

 
4,166

 
(62
)
Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

 
1

 
(1
)
Operating Income
1,127

 
856

 
271

Other Income and Expenses, net
48

 
86

 
(38
)
Interest Expense
328

 
287

 
41

Income Before Income Taxes
847

 
655

 
192

Income Tax Expense
155

 
101

 
54

Net Income
$
692

 
$
554

 
$
138

The following table shows the percent changes in GWh sales and average number of customers for Duke Energy Florida. The below percentages for retail customer classes represent billed sales only. Wholesale power sales include both billed and unbilled sales. Total sales includes billed and unbilled retail sales and wholesale sales to incorporated municipalities, public and private utilities and power marketers. Amounts are not weather-normalized.
Increase (Decrease) over prior year
2019

 
2018

Residential sales
0.7
 %
 
4.3
 %
General service sales
0.3
 %
 
1.9
 %
Industrial sales
(4.6
)%
 
(0.4
)%
Wholesale power sales
28.8
 %
 
5.2
 %
Total sales
1.5
 %
 
2.4
 %
Average number of customers
1.6
 %
 
1.5
 %
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Operating Revenues. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $256 million increase in retail pricing due to base rate adjustments related to Citrus County CC being placed in service, annual increases from the 2017 Settlement Agreement and the Solar Base Rate Adjustment;
a $22 million increase in retail sales, net of fuel revenues, due to favorable weather in the current year;
a $21 million increase in other revenues primarily due to increased transmission revenues and nonregulated products and services revenues; and
a $16 million increase in wholesale power revenues, net of fuel, primarily due to increased demand.
Partially offset by:
a $59 million decrease in fuel and capacity revenues primarily due to a decrease in fuel and capacity rates billed to retail customers;
a $33 million decrease in retail rider revenues primarily related to decreased revenue requirements in the current year; and
a $14 million decrease in weather-normal retail sales volumes.

54




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA


Operating Expenses. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $90 million decrease in impairment charges primarily due to a prior year impairment at Citrus County CC and a reduction of the impairment in the current year; and
a $73 million decrease in fuel used in electric generation and purchased power primarily due to lower purchased power and lower fuel costs, net of deferrals.
Partially offset by:
a $74 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense primarily due to base rate adjustments related to Citrus County CC being placed in service, other additional plant in service and increases resulting from the 2018 Crystal River Unit 3 nuclear decommissioning cost study;
an $18 million increase in property and other taxes primarily due to higher property taxes from additional plant in service; and
a $9 million increase in operation, maintenance and other expense primarily due to increased vegetation management costs and deregulation initiative costs, partially offset by lower severance charges.
Other Income and Expenses, net. The variance was driven primarily by AFUDC equity return ending on the Citrus County CC in the fourth quarter of 2018.
Interest Expense. The variance was driven primarily by AFUDC debt return ending on the Citrus County CC in the fourth quarter of 2018 and higher debt outstanding in the current year.
Income Tax Expense. The increase in tax expense was primarily due to an increase in pretax income in the current year.
Matters Impacting Future Results
On October 10, 2018, Hurricane Michael made landfall on Florida's Panhandle as a Category 5 hurricane, the most powerful storm to hit the Florida Panhandle in recorded history. The storm caused significant damage within the service territory of Duke Energy Florida, particularly from Panama City Beach to Mexico Beach. In September 2019, Duke Energy Florida’s service territory was threatened by Hurricane Dorian with landfall as a possible Category 5 hurricane and therefore Duke Energy Florida incurred costs to secure necessary resources to be prepared for that potential impact. A significant portion of the incremental operation and maintenance expenses related to these storms has been deferred. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing the future recovery of storm restoration costs could have an adverse impact on Duke Energy Florida's financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Regulatory Matters,” for additional information.
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.

55




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY OHIO


DUKE ENERGY OHIO
Results of Operations
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

2018

Variance

Operating Revenues
 
 


Regulated electric
$
1,456

$
1,450

$
6

Regulated natural gas
484

506

(22
)
Nonregulated electric and other

1

(1
)
Total operating revenues
1,940

1,957

(17
)
Operating Expenses
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power – regulated
388

412

(24
)
Cost of natural gas 
95

113

(18
)
Operation, maintenance and other
520

480

40

Depreciation and amortization
265

268

(3
)
Property and other taxes
308

290

18

Total operating expenses
1,576

1,563

13

Losses on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

(106
)
106

Operating Income
364

288

76

Other Income and Expenses, net
24

23

1

Interest Expense
109

92

17

Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
279

219

60

Income Tax Expense from Continuing Operations
40

43

(3
)
Income from Continuing Operations
239

176

63

Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax
(1
)

(1
)
Net Income
$
238

$
176

$
62

The following table shows the percent changes in GWh sales of electricity, MCF of natural gas delivered and average number of electric and natural gas customers for Duke Energy Ohio. The below percentages for retail customer classes represent billed sales only. Total sales includes billed and unbilled retail sales and wholesale sales to incorporated municipalities, public and private utilities and power marketers. Amounts are not weather-normalized.
 
Electric
 
Natural Gas
Increase (Decrease) over prior year
2019

 
2018

 
2019

 
2018

Residential sales
(3.9
)%
 
12.2
 %
 
(3.7
)%
 
18.0
%
General service sales
(1.9
)%
 
3.3
 %
 
(1.2
)%
 
15.4
%
Industrial sales
(2.1
)%
 
1.0
 %
 
(0.4
)%
 
8.1
%
Wholesale electric power sales
(4.9
)%
 
(46.6
)%
 
n/a

 
n/a

Other natural gas sales
n/a

 
n/a

 
0.7
 %
 
0.7
%
Total sales
(2.4
)%
 
2.8
 %
 
(1.7
)%
 
11.9
%
Average number of customers
0.7
 %
 
0.8
 %
 
0.7
 %
 
0.9
%
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Operating Revenues. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $45 million decrease in fuel related revenues primarily due to a decrease in price;
a $31 million decrease in rider revenues primarily due to the cessation of the Smart Grid Rider in 2018 and the Tax Cut and Jobs Act Rider beginning in 2019, partially offset by new riders implemented in conjunction with rate cases including the Price Stabilization Rider, Electric Service Reliability Rider and the Environmental Surcharge Mechanism;
a $15 million decrease in FTR rider revenues; and
a $12 million decrease in electric and natural gas retail sales, net of fuel revenues, due to unfavorable weather in the current year.
Partially offset by:
a $71 million increase in retail pricing primarily due to rate case impacts; and
an $18 million increase in PJM point-to-point transmission revenues due to an increase in the Network Integration Transmission Service rate primarily due to additional plant in service.

56




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY OHIO


Operating Expenses. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $40 million increase in operations, maintenance and other expense primarily due to the FERC approved settlement refund of certain transmission costs previously billed by PJM recorded in 2018 and increased PJM transmission expansion fees; and
an $18 million increase in property and other taxes primarily due to additional plant in service, partially offset by a negotiated reassessment of property values and property tax true ups for prior periods.
Partially offset by:
a $24 million decrease in fuel used in electric generation and purchased power expense due to the prior year outage at East Bend Station and the deferral of OVEC related purchased power costs; and
an $18 million decrease in the cost of natural gas primarily due to lower costs passed through to customers, as a result of a lower natural gas prices.
Losses on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net. The increase was driven by the loss on the prior year sale of Beckjord.
Interest Expense. The variance was primarily due to higher debt outstanding in the current year.

57




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY OHIO


Matters Impacting Future Results
On November 13, 2013, the PUCO issued an order authorizing recovery of MGP costs at certain sites in Ohio with a deadline to complete the MGP environmental investigation and remediation work prior to December 31, 2016. This deadline was subsequently extended to December 31, 2019. Duke Energy Ohio has filed a request for extension of the deadline. A hearing on that request has not been scheduled. Disallowance of costs incurred, failure to complete the work by the deadline or failure to obtain an extension from the PUCO could result in an adverse impact on Duke Energy Ohio’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Regulatory Matters,” for additional information.
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.
DUKE ENERGY INDIANA
Results of Operations
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

2018

Variance

Operating Revenues
$
3,004

$
3,059

$
(55
)
Operating Expenses
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
935

1,000

(65
)
Operation, maintenance and other
790

788

2

Depreciation and amortization
525

520

5

Property and other taxes
69

78

(9
)
Impairment charges

30

(30
)
Total operating expenses
2,319

2,416

(97
)
Operating Income
685

643

42

Other Income and Expenses, net
41

45

(4
)
Interest Expense
156

167

(11
)
Income Before Income Taxes
570

521

49

Income Tax Expense
134

128

6

Net Income 
$
436

$
393

$
43

The following table shows the percent changes in GWh sales and average number of customers for Duke Energy Indiana. The below percentages for retail customer classes represent billed sales only. Total sales includes billed and unbilled retail sales and wholesale sales to incorporated municipalities, public and private utilities and power marketers. Amounts are not weather-normalized.
Increase (Decrease) over prior year
2019

 
2018

Residential sales
(3.9
)%
 
12.5
 %
General service sales
(2.2
)%
 
2.8
 %
Industrial sales
(2.6
)%
 
0.5
 %
Wholesale power sales
(27.7
)%
 
(0.9
)%
Total sales
(6.8
)%
 
3.3
 %
Average number of customers
1.2
 %
 
1.3
 %
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Operating Revenues. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $21 million decrease in wholesale power revenues primarily due to the expiration of a contract with a wholesale customer;
a $16 million decrease in other transmission FTR revenues due to lower congestion; and
a $14 million decrease in weather-normal retail sales volume.
Operating Expenses. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $65 million decrease in fuel used in electric generation and purchased power expense primarily due to lower coal and natural gas costs, partially offset by higher purchase power fuel clause, higher amortization of deferred fuel costs and higher deferred MISO charges; and
a $30 million decrease in impairments primarily due to the prior year Edwardsport IGCC settlement agreement.

58




MD&A
DUKE ENERGY INDIANA


Matters Impacting Future Results
On April 17, 2015, the EPA published in the Federal Register a rule to regulate the disposal of CCR from electric utilities as solid waste. Duke Energy Indiana has interpreted the rule to identify the coal ash basin sites impacted and has assessed the amounts of coal ash subject to the rule and a method of compliance. Duke Energy Indiana's interpretation of the requirements of the CCR rule is subject to potential legal challenges and further regulatory approvals, which could result in additional ash basin closure requirements, higher costs of compliance and greater AROs. Additionally, Duke Energy Indiana has retired facilities that are not subject to the CCR rule. Duke Energy Indiana may incur costs at these facilities to comply with environmental regulations or to mitigate risks associated with on-site storage of coal ash. An order from regulatory authorities disallowing recovery of costs related to closure of ash basins could have an adverse impact on Duke Energy Indiana's results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
Duke Energy Indiana filed a general rate case with the IURC on July 2, 2019, its first general rate case in Indiana in 16 years. The outcome of this rate case could materially impact Duke Energy Indiana's results of operations, financial position and cash flows. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for additional information.
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.
PIEDMONT
Results of Operations
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
Variance

Operating Revenues
$
1,381

 
$
1,375

 
$
6

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of natural gas
532

 
584

 
(52
)
Operation, maintenance and other
328

 
357

 
(29
)
Depreciation and amortization
172

 
159

 
13

Property and other taxes
45

 
49

 
(4
)
Total operating expenses
1,077

 
1,149

 
(72
)
Operating Income
304

 
226

 
78

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
8

 
7

 
1

Other income and expenses, net
20

 
14

 
6

Total other income and expenses
28

 
21

 
7

Interest Expense
87

 
81

 
6

Income Before Income Taxes
245

 
166

 
79

Income Tax Expense
43

 
37

 
6

Net Income
$
202

 
$
129

 
$
73

The following table shows the percent changes in Dth delivered and average number of customers. The percentages for all throughput deliveries represent billed and unbilled sales. Amounts are not weather-normalized.
Increase (Decrease) over prior year
2019

2018

Residential deliveries
(8.0
)%
23.6
 %
Commercial deliveries
(4.6
)%
14.9
 %
Industrial deliveries
1.7
 %
4.2
 %
Power generation deliveries
(11.8
)%
23.6
 %
For resale
4.8
 %
17.0
 %
Total throughput deliveries
(8.2
)%
19.0
 %
Secondary market volumes
(0.5
)%
(8.1
)%
Average number of customers
1.4
 %
1.6
 %
Piedmont's throughput was 511,243,774 Dth and 557,145,128 Dth for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively. Due to the margin decoupling mechanism in North Carolina, WNA mechanisms in South Carolina and Tennessee and fixed price contracts with most power generation customers, changes in throughput deliveries do not have a material impact on Piedmont's revenues or earnings. The margin decoupling mechanism adjusts for variations in residential and commercial use per customer, including those due to weather and conservation. The WNA mechanisms mostly offset the impact of weather on bills rendered, but do not ensure full recovery of approved margin during periods when winter weather is significantly warmer or colder than normal.
Year Ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 2018
Operating Revenues. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $24 million increase due to North Carolina base rate case increases;
a $19 million increase due to North Carolina and Tennessee IMR increases; and

59




MD&A
PIEDMONT


an $11 million increase due to NCUC approval related to tax reform accounting from fixed rate contracts.
Partially offset by:
a $52 million decrease due to lower natural gas costs passed through to customers.
Operating Expenses. The variance was driven primarily by:
a $52 million decrease in cost of natural gas due to lower natural gas prices; and
a $29 million decrease in operation, maintenance and other expense due to lower information technology outside services and labor costs.
Partially offset by:
a $13 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense due to additional plant in service.
Matters Impacting Future Results
Within this Item 7, see Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of risks associated with the Tax Act.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Preparation of financial statements requires the application of accounting policies, judgments, assumptions and estimates that can significantly affect the reported results of operations, cash flows or the amounts of assets and liabilities recognized in the financial statements. Judgments made include the likelihood of success of particular projects, possible legal and regulatory challenges, earnings assumptions on pension and other benefit fund investments and anticipated recovery of costs, especially through regulated operations. 
Management discusses these policies, estimates and assumptions with senior members of management on a regular basis and provides periodic updates on management decisions to the Audit Committee. Management believes the areas described below require significant judgment in the application of accounting policy or in making estimates and assumptions that are inherently uncertain and that may change in subsequent periods.
For further information, see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies."
Regulated Operations Accounting
Substantially all of Duke Energy’s regulated operations meet the criteria for application of regulated operations accounting treatment. As a result, Duke Energy is required to record assets and liabilities that would not be recorded for nonregulated entities. Regulatory assets generally represent incurred costs that have been deferred because such costs are probable of future recovery in customer rates. Regulatory liabilities are recorded when it is probable that a regulator will require Duke Energy to make refunds to customers or reduce rates to customers for previous collections or deferred revenue for costs that have yet to be incurred.
Management continually assesses whether recorded regulatory assets are probable of future recovery by considering factors such as:
applicable regulatory environment changes;
historical regulatory treatment for similar costs in Duke Energy’s jurisdictions;
litigation of rate orders;
recent rate orders to other regulated entities;
levels of actual return on equity compared to approved rates of return on equity; and
the status of any pending or potential deregulation legislation.
If future recovery of costs ceases to be probable, asset write-offs would be recognized in operating income. Additionally, regulatory agencies can provide flexibility in the manner and timing of the depreciation of property, plant and equipment, recognition of asset retirement costs and amortization of regulatory assets, or may disallow recovery of all or a portion of certain assets.
As required by regulated operations accounting rules, significant judgment can be required to determine if an otherwise recognizable incurred cost qualifies to be deferred for future recovery as a regulatory asset. Significant judgment can also be required to determine if revenues previously recognized are for entity specific costs that are no longer expected to be incurred or have not yet been incurred and are therefore a regulatory liability.
Goodwill Impairment Assessments
Duke Energy performed its annual goodwill impairment tests for all reporting units as of August 31, 2019. Additionally, Duke Energy monitors all relevant events and circumstances during the year to determine if an interim impairment test is required. Such events and circumstances include an adverse regulatory outcome, declining financial performance and deterioration of industry or market conditions. As of August 31, 2019, all of the reporting units' estimated fair value of equity substantially exceeded the carrying value of equity. The fair values of the reporting units were calculated using a weighted combination of the income approach, which estimates fair value based on discounted cash flows, and the market approach, which estimates fair value based on market comparables within the utility and energy industries.

60




MD&A
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES


Estimated future cash flows under the income approach are based on Duke Energy’s internal business plan. Significant assumptions used are growth rates, future rates of return expected to result from ongoing rate regulation and discount rates. Management determines the appropriate discount rate for each of its reporting units based on the WACC for each individual reporting unit. The WACC takes into account both the after-tax cost of debt and cost of equity. A major component of the cost of equity is the current risk-free rate on 20-year U.S. Treasury bonds. In the 2019 impairment tests, Duke Energy considered implied WACCs for certain peer companies in determining the appropriate WACC rates to use in its analysis. As each reporting unit has a different risk profile based on the nature of its operations, including factors such as regulation, the WACC for each reporting unit may differ. Accordingly, the WACCs were adjusted, as appropriate, to account for company specific risk premiums. The discount rates used for calculating the fair values as of August 31, 2019, for each of Duke Energy’s reporting units ranged from 5.2% to 5.9%. The underlying assumptions and estimates are made as of a point in time. Subsequent changes, particularly changes in the discount rates, authorized regulated rates of return or growth rates inherent in management’s estimates of future cash flows, could result in future impairment charges.
One of the most significant assumptions utilized in determining the fair value of reporting units under the market approach is implied market multiples for certain peer companies. Management selects comparable peers based on each peer’s primary business mix, operations, and market capitalization compared to the applicable reporting unit and calculates implied market multiples based on available projected earnings guidance and peer company market values as of August 31.
Duke Energy primarily operates in environments that are rate-regulated. In such environments, revenue requirements are adjusted periodically by regulators based on factors including levels of costs, sales volumes and costs of capital. Accordingly, Duke Energy’s regulated utilities operate to some degree with a buffer from the direct effects, positive or negative, of significant swings in market or economic conditions. However, significant changes in discount rates over a prolonged period may have a material impact on the fair value of equity.
For further information, see Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Goodwill and Intangible Assets."
Asset Retirement Obligations
AROs are recognized for legal obligations associated with the retirement of property, plant and equipment at the present value of the projected liability in the period in which it is incurred, if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made.
The present value of the initial obligation and subsequent updates are based on discounted cash flows, which include estimates regarding timing of future cash flows, selection of discount rates and cost escalation rates, among other factors. These estimates are subject to change.
Obligations for nuclear decommissioning are based on site-specific cost studies. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress assume prompt dismantlement of the nuclear facilities after operations are ceased. During 2019, Duke Energy Florida, entered into an agreement for the accelerated decommissioning of the Crystal River Unit 3 nuclear power station. Closing of this agreement is contingent upon approval of the NRC and FPSC. The retirement obligations for the decommissioning of Crystal River Unit 3 nuclear power station are measured using probability weightings of an obligation based on accelerated decommissioning from 2020 continuing through 2027 and an obligation based on the unit in SAFSTOR, with decommissioning beginning in 2067 and ending in 2074. Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida also assume that spent fuel will be stored on-site until such time that it can be transferred to a yet to be built DOE facility.
Obligations for closure of ash basins are based upon discounted cash flows of estimated costs for site-specific plans. During 2019, Duke Energy reached a settlement agreement with the NCDEQ and SELC to excavate 7 and partially excavate 2 of the remaining ash basins in Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress service territories. In 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress remeasured their obligations to reflect the results of the settlement.
For further information, see Notes 4, 5 and 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," "Commitments and Contingencies" and "Asset Retirement Obligations."
Long-Lived Asset Impairment Assessments, Excluding Regulated Operations
Duke Energy evaluates property, plant and equipment for impairment when events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant change in cash flow projections or the determination that it is more likely than not that an asset or asset group will be sold) indicate the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. The determination of whether an impairment has occurred is based on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows attributable to the assets, as compared with their carrying value.
Performing an impairment evaluation involves a significant degree of estimation and judgment in areas such as identifying circumstances that indicate an impairment may exist, identifying and grouping affected assets and developing the undiscounted future cash flows. If an impairment has occurred, the amount of the impairment recognized is determined by estimating the fair value and recording a loss if the carrying value is greater than the fair value. Additionally, determining fair value requires probability weighting future cash flows to reflect expectations about possible variations in their amounts or timing and the selection of an appropriate discount rate. Although cash flow estimates are based on relevant information available at the time the estimates are made, estimates of future cash flows are, by nature, highly uncertain and may vary significantly from actual results.
When determining whether an asset or asset group has been impaired, management groups assets at the lowest level that has discrete cash flows.
During 2019, Duke Energy sold a minority interest in a portion of certain Commercial Renewable assets. Following the sale, Duke Energy evaluated recoverability of the assets included in the sale as the fair value of consideration received for the portfolio was less than the carrying value of the assets. It was determined the assets were all recoverable. Additionally, Duke Energy evaluated recoverability of certain renewable merchant plants during 2019 due to declining market pricing and declining long-term forecasted energy prices. It was determined the assets were all recoverable as the carrying value of the assets approximated the aggregate estimated future cash flows.

61




MD&A
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES


For further information, see Notes 3 and 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Business Segments" and "Property, Plant and Equipment."
Equity Method Investments
Equity method investments are assessed for impairment when conditions exist that indicate that the fair value of the investment is less than book value. If the decline in value is considered to be other-than-temporary, an impairment charge is recorded and the investment is written down to its estimated fair value, which establishes a new cost basis in the investment.
Events or changes in circumstances are monitored that may indicate, in management’s judgment, the carrying value of such investments may have experienced an other-than-temporary decline in value. The fair value of equity method investments is generally estimated using an income approach where significant judgments and assumptions include expected future cash flows, the appropriate discount rate, and probability weighted-scenarios, if applicable. In certain instances, a market approach may also be used to estimate the fair value of the equity method investment.
Events or changes in circumstances that may be indicative of an other-than-temporary decline in value will vary by investment, but may include:
Significant delays in or failure to complete significant growth projects of investees;
Adverse regulatory actions expected to substantially reduce the investee’s product demand or profitability;
Expected financial performance significantly worse than anticipated when initially invested;
Prolonged period the fair value is below carrying value;
A significant or sustained decline in the market value of an investee;
Lower than expected cash distributions from investees;
Significant asset impairments or operating losses recognized by investees; and
Loss of significant customers or suppliers with no immediate prospects for replacement.
ACP
As of December 31, 2019, the carrying value of the equity method investment in ACP is $1.2 billion, and Duke Energy's maximum exposure to loss for its guarantee of the ACP revolving credit facility is $827 million. During 2018 and 2019, ACP received several adverse court rulings as described in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters." As a result, Duke Energy evaluated this investment for impairment and determined that fair value approximated carrying value and therefore no impairment was necessary.
Duke Energy estimated the fair value of its investment in ACP using an income approach that primarily considered probability-weighted scenarios of discounted future net cash flows based on the most recent estimate of total construction costs and revenues. These scenarios included assumptions of various court decisions and the impact those decisions may have on the timing and extent of investment, including scenarios assuming the full resolution of permitting issues in addition to a scenario where the project does not proceed. Certain scenarios within the analysis included growth expectations from additional compression or other expansion opportunities and reopeners for pricing. An after-tax discount rate of 5.9% was used in the analysis. The discount rate was derived using a market participant approach with an adjusted risk premium for the underlying investment. Higher probabilities were generally assigned to those scenarios where court approvals were received and the project moves forward reflecting interim rates at prices subject to the reopeners. A low probability was assigned to the scenario where the project does not proceed.
Judgments and assumptions are inherent in our estimates of future cash flows, discount rates, growth assumptions, and the likelihood of various scenarios. It is reasonably possible that future unfavorable developments, such as a reduced likelihood of success with court approvals, increased estimates of construction costs, material increases in the discount rate, important feedback on customer price increases or further significant delays, could result in a future impairment.
For further information on ACP, see Notes 4 and 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters" and "Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates".
Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits
The calculation of pension expense, other post-retirement benefit expense and net pension and other post-retirement assets or liabilities require the use of assumptions and election of permissible accounting alternatives. Changes in assumptions can result in different expense and reported asset or liability amounts and future actual experience can differ from the assumptions. Duke Energy believes the most critical assumptions for pension and other post-retirement benefits are:
the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets;
the assumed discount rate applied to future projected benefit payments; and
the heath care cost trend rate.

Duke Energy elects to amortize net actuarial gain or loss amounts that are in excess of 10% of the greater of the market-related value of plan assets or the plan's projected benefit obligation, into net pension or other post-retirement benefit expense over the average remaining service period of active participants expected to benefit under the plan. If all or almost all of a plan's participants are inactive, the average remaining life expectancy of the inactive participants is used instead of average remaining service period. Prior service cost or credit, which represents an increase or decrease in a plan's pension benefit obligation resulting from plan amendment, is amortized on a straight-line basis over the average expected remaining service period of active participants expected to benefit under the plan. If all or almost all of a plan's participants are inactive, the average remaining life expectancy of the inactive participants is used instead of average remaining service period.

62




MD&A
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES


As of December 31, 2019, Duke Energy assumes pension and other post-retirement plan assets will generate a long-term rate of return of 6.85%. The expected long-term rate of return was developed using a weighted average calculation of expected returns based primarily on future expected returns across asset classes considering the use of active asset managers, where applicable. The asset allocation targets were set after considering the investment objective and the risk profile. Equity securities are held for their higher expected returns. Debt securities are primarily held to hedge the qualified pension liability. Real assets, return-seeking fixed income, hedge funds and other global securities are held for diversification. Investments within asset classes are diversified to achieve broad market participation and reduce the impact of individual managers on investments. 
Duke Energy discounted its future U.S. pension and other post-retirement obligations using a rate of 3.3% as of December 31, 2019. Discount rates used to measure benefit plan obligations for financial reporting purposes reflect rates at which pension benefits could be effectively settled. As of December 31, 2019, Duke Energy determined its discount rate for U.S. pension and other post-retirement obligations using a bond selection-settlement portfolio approach. This approach develops a discount rate by selecting a portfolio of high quality corporate bonds that generate sufficient cash flow to provide for projected benefit payments of the plan. The selected bond portfolio is derived from a universe of non-callable corporate bonds rated Aa quality or higher. After the bond portfolio is selected, a single interest rate is determined that equates the present value of the plan’s projected benefit payments discounted at this rate with the market value of the bonds selected.
Future changes in plan asset returns, assumed discount rates and various other factors related to the participants in Duke Energy’s pension and post-retirement plans will impact future pension expense and liabilities. Duke Energy cannot predict with certainty what these factors will be in the future. The following table presents the approximate effect on Duke Energy’s 2019 pretax pension expense, pretax other post-retirement expense, pension obligation and other post-retirement benefit obligation if a 0.25% change in rates were to occur.
 
Qualified and Non-
 
Other Post-Retirement
 
Qualified Pension Plans
 
Plans
(in millions)
0.25
%
 
(0.25
)%
 
0.25
%
 
(0.25
)%
Effect on 2019 pretax pension and other post-retirement expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected long-term rate of return
$
(21
)
 
$
21

 
$
(1
)
 
$
1

Discount rate
(9
)
 
9

 

 
(1
)
Effect on pension and other post-retirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2019
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Discount rate
(197
)
 
201

 
(14
)
 
14

Duke Energy’s other post-retirement plan uses a health care cost trend rate covering both pre- and post-age 65 retired plan participants, which is comprised of a medical care cost trend rate, which reflects the near- and long-term expectation of increases in medical costs, and a prescription drug cost trend rate, which reflects the near- and long-term expectation of increases in prescription drug costs. As of December 31, 2019, the health care cost trend rate was 6.0%, trending down to 4.75% by 2026. These plans are closed to new employees.
For further information, see Note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Employee Benefit Plans.”

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Sources and Uses of Cash
Duke Energy relies primarily upon cash flows from operations, debt and equity issuances and its existing cash and cash equivalents to fund its liquidity and capital requirements. Duke Energy’s capital requirements arise primarily from capital and investment expenditures, repaying long-term debt and paying dividends to shareholders.
Among other provisions, the Tax Act lowered the corporate federal income tax rate from 35% to 21% and eliminated bonus depreciation for regulated utilities. For Duke Energy’s regulated operations, the reduction in federal income taxes will result in lower regulated customer rates. However, due to its existing NOL position and other tax credits, Duke Energy does not expect to be a significant federal cash tax payer through at least 2027. As a result, any reduction in customer rates could cause a material reduction in consolidated cash flows from operations in the short term. Over time, the reduction in deferred tax liabilities resulting from the Tax Act will increase Duke Energy’s regulated rate base investments and customer rates. Impacts of Tax Act to Duke Energy’s cash flows and credit metrics are subject to the regulatory actions of its state commissions, of which a substantial amount remain uncertain through ongoing rate case activity, and the FERC. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Regulatory Matters,” for additional information.
The Subsidiary Registrants generally maintain minimal cash balances and use short-term borrowings to meet their working capital needs and other cash requirements. The Subsidiary Registrants, excluding Progress Energy, support their short-term borrowing needs through participation with Duke Energy and certain of its other subsidiaries in a money pool arrangement. The companies with short-term funds may provide short-term loans to affiliates participating under this arrangement. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Debt and Credit Facilities,” for additional discussion of the money pool arrangement.
Duke Energy and the Subsidiary Registrants, excluding Progress Energy, may also use short-term debt, including commercial paper and the money pool, as a bridge to long-term debt financings. The levels of borrowing may vary significantly over the course of the year due to the timing of long-term debt financings and the impact of fluctuations in cash flows from operations. From time to time, Duke Energy’s current liabilities exceed current assets resulting from the use of short-term debt as a funding source to meet scheduled maturities of long-term debt, as well as cash needs, which can fluctuate due to the seasonality of its businesses.

63




MD&A
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


Equity Issuance
In order to strengthen its balance sheet and credit metrics and bolster cash flows, in November 2019, Duke Energy entered into forward sales agreements for $2.5 billion of common stock equity expected to be settled in late 2020. Duke Energy plans to issue $500 million of common stock equity per year through at least 2022 through the DRIP and ATM programs. Additionally, Duke Energy will utilize other instruments as needed. See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Stockholders' Equity," for further information regarding Duke Energy's equity issuances in 2019.
Credit Facilities and Registration Statements
See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Debt and Credit Facilities," for further information regarding credit facilities and shelf registration statements available to Duke Energy and the Duke Energy Registrants.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
Duke Energy continues to focus on reducing risk and positioning its business for future success and will invest principally in its strongest business sectors. Duke Energy’s projected capital and investment expenditures, including AFUDC debt and capitalized interest, for the next three fiscal years are included in the table below.
(in millions)
2020

2021

2022

New generation
$
115

$
230

$
475

Regulated renewables
515

450

410

Environmental
975

725

750

Nuclear fuel
465

410

415

Major nuclear
405

285

175

Customer additions
630

630

620

Grid modernization and other transmission and distribution projects
3,345

3,845

4,380

Maintenance and other
2,275

1,925

2,050

Total Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
8,725

8,500

9,275

Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
2,275

1,950

1,150

Commercial Renewables and Other
825

875

725

Total projected capital and investment expenditures
$
11,825

$
11,325

$
11,150

DEBT MATURITIES
See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Debt and Credit Facilities," for further information regarding significant components of Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
DIVIDEND PAYMENTS
In 2019, Duke Energy paid quarterly cash dividends for the 93rd consecutive year and expects to continue its policy of paying regular cash dividends in the future. There is no assurance as to the amount of future dividends because they depend on future earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and are subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Duke Energy targets a dividend payout ratio of between 65% and 75%, based upon adjusted diluted EPS, and expects this trend to continue through 2024. In 2019 and 2018, Duke Energy increased the dividend by approximately 2% and 4%, respectively, and the company remains committed to continued growth of the dividend.
Dividend and Other Funding Restrictions of Duke Energy Subsidiaries
As discussed in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Regulatory Matters,” Duke Energy’s wholly owned public utility operating companies have restrictions on the amount of funds that can be transferred to Duke Energy through dividends, advances or loans as a result of conditions imposed by various regulators in conjunction with merger transactions. Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida also have restrictions imposed by their first mortgage bond indentures and Articles of Incorporation, which in certain circumstances, limit their ability to make cash dividends or distributions on common stock. Additionally, certain other Duke Energy subsidiaries have other restrictions, such as minimum working capital and tangible net worth requirements pursuant to debt and other agreements that limit the amount of funds that can be transferred to Duke Energy. At December 31, 2019, the amount of restricted net assets of wholly owned subsidiaries of Duke Energy that may not be distributed to Duke Energy in the form of a loan or dividend does not exceed a material amount of Duke Energy’s net assets. Duke Energy does not have any legal or other restrictions on paying common stock dividends to shareholders out of its consolidated equity accounts. Although these restrictions cap the amount of funding the various operating subsidiaries can provide to Duke Energy, management does not believe these restrictions will have a significant impact on Duke Energy’s ability to access cash to meet its payment of dividends on common stock and other future funding obligations.
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash flows from operations of Electric Utilities and Infrastructure and Gas Utilities and Infrastructure are primarily driven by sales of electricity and natural gas, respectively, and costs of operations. These cash flows from operations are relatively stable and comprise a substantial portion of Duke Energy’s operating cash flows. Weather conditions, working capital and commodity price fluctuations and unanticipated expenses including unplanned plant outages, storms, legal costs and related settlements can affect the timing and level of cash flows from operations.

64




MD&A
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


Duke Energy believes it has sufficient liquidity resources through the commercial paper markets, and ultimately, the Master Credit Facility, to support these operations. Cash flows from operations are subject to a number of other factors, including, but not limited to, regulatory constraints, economic trends and market volatility (see Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” for additional information).
At December 31, 2019, Duke Energy had cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $311 million.
DEBT ISSUANCES
Depending on availability based on the issuing entity, the credit rating of the issuing entity, and market conditions, the Subsidiary Registrants prefer to issue first mortgage bonds and secured debt, followed by unsecured debt. This preference is the result of generally higher credit ratings for first mortgage bonds and secured debt, which typically result in lower interest costs. Duke Energy Corporation primarily issues unsecured debt.
In 2020, Duke Energy anticipates issuing additional debt of $5.2 billion, primarily for the purpose of funding capital expenditures and debt maturities. See to Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Debt and Credit Facilities," for further information regarding significant debt issuances in 2019.
Duke Energy’s capitalization is balanced between debt and equity as shown in the table below.
 
Projected 2020

 
Actual 2019

 
Actual 2018

Equity
45
%
 
44
%
 
43
%
Debt
55
%
 
56
%
 
57
%
Restrictive Debt Covenants
Duke Energy’s debt and credit agreements contain various financial and other covenants. Duke Energy's Master Credit Facility contains a covenant requiring the debt-to-total capitalization ratio to not exceed 65% for each borrower, excluding Piedmont, and 70% for Piedmont. Failure to meet those covenants beyond applicable grace periods could result in accelerated due dates and/or termination of the agreements or sublimits thereto. As of December 31, 2019, each of the Duke Energy Registrants was in compliance with all covenants related to their debt agreements. In addition, some credit agreements may allow for acceleration of payments or termination of the agreements due to nonpayment, or acceleration of other significant indebtedness of the borrower or some of its subsidiaries. None of the debt or credit agreements contain material adverse change clauses.

65




MD&A
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


Credit Ratings
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and S&P provide credit ratings for various Duke Energy Registrants. In January 2020, Fitch Ratings, Inc. publicly announced plans to withdraw the ratings on Duke Energy Corporation on or about February 20, 2020. The following table includes Duke Energy and certain subsidiaries’ credit ratings and ratings outlook as of February 2020.
 
Moody's
 
S&P
 
Duke Energy Corporation
Stable
 
Stable
 
Issuer Credit Rating
Baa1
 
A-
 
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa1
 
BBB+
 
Commercial Paper
P-2
 
A-2
 
Duke Energy Carolinas
Stable
 
Stable
 
Senior Secured Debt
Aa2
 
A
 
Senior Unsecured Debt
A1
 
A-
 
Progress Energy
Stable
 
Stable
 
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa1
 
BBB+
 
Duke Energy Progress
Stable
 
Stable
 
Senior Secured Debt
Aa3
 
A
 
Duke Energy Florida
Stable
 
Stable
 
Senior Secured Debt
A1
 
A
 
Senior Unsecured Debt
A3
 
A-
 
Duke Energy Ohio
Stable
 
Stable
 
Senior Secured Debt
A2
 
A
 
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa1
 
A-
 
Duke Energy Indiana
Stable
 
Stable
 
Senior Secured Debt
Aa3
 
A
 
Senior Unsecured Debt
A2
 
A-
 
Duke Energy Kentucky
Stable
 
Stable
 
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa1
 
A-
 
Piedmont Natural Gas
Stable
 
Stable
 
Senior Unsecured
A3
 
A-
 
Credit ratings are intended to provide credit lenders a framework for comparing the credit quality of securities and are not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold. The Duke Energy Registrants’ credit ratings are dependent on the rating agencies’ assessments of their ability to meet their debt principal and interest obligations when they come due. If, as a result of market conditions or other factors, the Duke Energy Registrants are unable to maintain current balance sheet strength, or if earnings and cash flow outlook materially deteriorates, credit ratings could be negatively impacted.
Cash Flow Information
The following table summarizes Duke Energy’s cash flows for the two most recently completed fiscal years.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

Cash flows provided by (used in):
 
 
 
Operating activities
$
8,209

 
$
7,186

Investing activities
(11,957
)
 
(10,060
)
Financing activities
3,730

 
2,960

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(18
)
 
86

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
591

 
505

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period
$
573

 
$
591


66




MD&A
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


OPERATING CASH FLOWS
The following table summarizes key components of Duke Energy’s operating cash flows for the two most recently completed fiscal years.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019


2018

 
Variance

Net income
$
3,571

 
$
2,644

 
$
927

Non-cash adjustments to net income
5,761

 
6,447

 
(686
)
Contributions to qualified pension plans
(77
)
 
(141
)
 
64

Payments for AROs
(746
)
 
(533
)
 
(213
)
Payment for disposal of other assets

 
(105
)
 
105

Refund of AMT credit carryforwards
573

 

 
573

Working capital
(873
)
 
(1,126
)
 
253

Net cash provided by operating activities
$
8,209


$
7,186

 
$
1,023

The variance was driven primarily by:
a $241 million increase in net income after adjustment for non-cash items primarily due to increases in revenues as a result of rate increases in the current year, partially offset by decreases in current year non-cash adjustments;
a $573 million refund of AMT credit carryforwards;
a $253 million decrease in cash outflows from working capital primarily due to fluctuations in accounts receivable balances, including a prior year increase for AMT refunds, and prior year increases in regulatory assets related to fuel costs, partially offset by fluctuations in inventory levels and current year decreases in property tax and severance accruals; and
a $105 million payment in the prior year for disposal of Beckjord.
Partially offset by:
a $213 million increase in payments for AROs.
INVESTING CASH FLOWS
The following table summarizes key components of Duke Energy’s investing cash flows for the two most recently completed fiscal years.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019


2018

 
Variance

Capital, investment and acquisition expenditures, net of return of investment capital
$
(11,435
)
 
$
(9,668
)
 
$
(1,767
)
Debt and equity securities, net
(5
)
 
(15
)
 
10

Other investing items
(517
)
 
(377
)
 
(140
)
Net cash used in investing activities
$
(11,957
)

$
(10,060
)
 
$
(1,897
)
The primary use of cash related to investing activities is capital, investment and acquisition expenditures, net of return of investment capital detailed by reportable business segment in the following table. The increase includes expenditures related to line improvements in the Electric Utilities and Infrastructure segment and pipeline construction and improvement in the Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment, as well as increased investment in the Commercial Renewables segment.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019


2018


Variance

Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
$
8,258

 
$
8,086

 
$
172

Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
1,533

 
1,133

 
400

Commercial Renewables
1,423

 
193

 
1,230

Other
221

 
256

 
(35
)
Total capital, investment and acquisition expenditures, net of return of investment capital
$
11,435


$
9,668


$
1,767


67




MD&A
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


FINANCING CASH FLOWS
The following table summarizes key components of Duke Energy’s financing cash flows for the two most recently completed fiscal years.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
Variance

Issuance of common stock
$
384

 
$
1,838

 
$
(1,454
)
Issuance of preferred stock
1,962

 

 
1,962

Issuances of long-term debt, net
3,615

 
2,393

 
1,222

Notes payable and commercial paper
(380
)
 
1,171

 
(1,551
)
Dividends paid
(2,668
)
 
(2,471
)
 
(197
)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests
843

 
41

 
802

Other financing items
(26
)
 
(12
)
 
(14
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
$
3,730

 
$
2,960

 
$
770

The variance was driven primarily by:
a $1,962 million increase in proceeds from the issuance of preferred stock;
a $1,222 million net increase in proceeds from issuances of long-term debt primarily due to timing of issuances and redemptions of long-term debt; and
an $802 million increase in contributions from noncontrolling interests, including $415 million related to the sale of a noncontrolling interest in the Commercial Renewables segment.
Partially offset by:
a $1,454 million decrease in proceeds from the issuance of common stock; and
a $1,551 million decrease in net borrowings from notes payable and commercial paper primarily due to the use of proceeds from the preferred stock issuance and increased long-term debt issuances used to pay down outstanding commercial paper.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Duke Energy and certain of its subsidiaries enter into guarantee arrangements in the normal course of business to facilitate commercial transactions with third parties. These arrangements include performance guarantees, standby letters of credit, debt guarantees, surety bonds and indemnifications.
Most of the guarantee arrangements entered into by Duke Energy enhance the credit standing of certain subsidiaries, non-consolidated entities or less than wholly owned entities, enabling them to conduct business. As such, these guarantee arrangements involve elements of performance and credit risk, which are not always included on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The possibility of Duke Energy, either on its own or on behalf of Spectra Capital through indemnification agreements entered into as part of the January 2, 2007, spin-off of Spectra Energy Corp, having to honor its contingencies is largely dependent upon the future operations of the subsidiaries, investees and other third parties, or the occurrence of certain future events.
Duke Energy performs ongoing assessments of its respective guarantee obligations to determine whether any liabilities have been incurred as a result of potential increased non-performance risk by third parties for which Duke Energy has issued guarantees. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Guarantees and Indemnifications,” for further details of the guarantee arrangements. Issuance of these guarantee arrangements is not required for the majority of Duke Energy’s operations. Thus, if Duke Energy discontinued issuing these guarantees, there would not be a material impact to the consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
In November 2019, Duke Energy executed equity forward sales agreements. Settlement of the forward sales agreements are expected to occur on or prior to December 31, 2020. See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Stockholders’ Equity” for further details on the equity forward sales agreements.
Other than the guarantee arrangements discussed above, the equity forward sales agreements and off-balance sheet debt related to non-consolidated VIEs, Duke Energy does not have any material off-balance sheet financing entities or structures. For additional information, see Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Variable Interest Entities".

68




MD&A
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS


Contractual Obligations
Duke Energy enters into contracts that require payment of cash at certain specified periods, based on certain specified minimum quantities and prices. The following table summarizes Duke Energy’s contractual cash obligations as of December 31, 2019.
 
Payments Due By Period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
More than

 
 
 
Less than

 
2-3 years

 
4-5 years

 
5 years

 
 
 
1 year

 
(2021 &

 
(2023 &

 
(2025 &

(in millions)
Total

 
(2020)

 
2022)

 
2024)

 
beyond)

Long-term debt(a)
$
56,174

 
$
3,021

 
$
9,135

 
$
4,870

 
$
39,148

Interest payments on long-term debt(b)
33,988

 
2,163

 
3,986

 
3,516

 
24,323

Finance leases(c)
1,659

 
181

 
359

 
296

 
823

Operating leases(c)
2,036

 
268

 
417

 
367

 
984

Purchase obligations:(d)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Fuel and purchased power(e)(f)
26,250

 
4,124

 
5,390

 
3,798

 
12,938

Other purchase obligations(g)
5,456

 
4,836

 
322

 
76

 
222

Nuclear decommissioning trust annual funding(h)
606

 
24

 
62

 
62

 
458

Land easements(i)
217

 
9

 
18

 
20

 
170

Total contractual cash obligations(j)(k)
$
126,386

 
$
14,626

 
$
19,689

 
$
13,005

 
$
79,066

(a)
See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Debt and Credit Facilities.”
(b)
Interest payments on variable rate debt instruments were calculated using December 31, 2019, interest rates and holding them constant for the life of the instruments.
(c)
See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Leases.” Amounts in the table above include the interest component of finance leases based on the interest rates stated in the lease agreements and exclude certain related executory costs. Amounts exclude contingent lease obligations.
(d)
Current liabilities, except for current maturities of long-term debt, and purchase obligations reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets have been excluded from the above table.
(e)
Includes firm capacity payments that provide Duke Energy with uninterrupted firm access to electricity transmission capacity and natural gas transportation contracts, as well as undesignated contracts and contracts that qualify as NPNS. For contracts where the price paid is based on an index, the amount is based on market prices at December 31, 2019, or the best projections of the index. For certain of these amounts, Duke Energy may settle on a net cash basis since Duke Energy has entered into payment netting arrangements with counterparties that permit Duke Energy to offset receivables and payables with such counterparties.
(f)
Amounts exclude obligations under the OVEC PPA. See Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Variable Interest Entities," for additional information.
(g)
Includes contracts for software, telephone, data and consulting or advisory services. Amount also includes contractual obligations for EPC costs for new generation plants, wind and solar facilities, plant refurbishments, maintenance and day-to-day contract work and commitments to buy certain products. Amount excludes certain open purchase orders for services that are provided on demand for which the timing of the purchase cannot be determined.
(h)
Related to future annual funding obligations to NDTF through nuclear power stations' relicensing dates. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Asset Retirement Obligations."
(i)
Related to Commercial Renewables wind facilities.
(j)
Unrecognized tax benefits of $126 million are not reflected in this table as Duke Energy cannot predict when open income tax years will close with completed examinations. See Note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Income Taxes."
(k)
The table above excludes reserves for litigation, environmental remediation, asbestos-related injuries and damages claims and self-insurance claims (see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Commitments and Contingencies”) because Duke Energy is uncertain as to the timing and amount of cash payments that will be required. Additionally, the table above excludes annual insurance premiums that are necessary to operate the business, including nuclear insurance (see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Commitments and Contingencies”), funding of pension and other post-retirement benefit plans (see Note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Employee Benefit Plans"), AROs, including ash management expenditures (see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Asset Retirement Obligations") and regulatory liabilities (see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Regulatory Matters”) because the amount and timing of the cash payments are uncertain. Also excluded are Deferred Income Taxes and ITCs recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets since cash payments for income taxes are determined based primarily on taxable income for each discrete fiscal year.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Risk Management Policies
The Enterprise Risk Management policy framework at Duke Energy includes strategy, operational, project execution and financial or transaction related risks. Enterprise Risk Management includes market risk as part of the financial and transaction related risks in its framework.

69




MD&A
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK


Duke Energy is exposed to market risks associated with commodity prices, interest rates and equity prices. Duke Energy has established comprehensive risk management policies to monitor and manage these market risks. Duke Energy’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are responsible for the overall approval of market risk management policies and the delegation of approval and authorization levels. The Finance and Risk Management Committee of the Board of Directors receives periodic updates from the Chief Risk Officer and other members of management on market risk positions, corporate exposures and overall risk management activities. The Chief Risk Officer is responsible for the overall governance of managing commodity price risk, including monitoring exposure limits.
The following disclosures about market risk contain forward-looking statements that involve estimates, projections, goals, forecasts, assumptions, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. See Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” and “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information” for a discussion of the factors that may impact any such forward-looking statements made herein.
Commodity Price Risk
Duke Energy is exposed to the impact of market fluctuations in the prices of electricity, coal, natural gas and other energy-related products marketed and purchased as a result of its ownership of energy-related assets. Duke Energy’s exposure to these fluctuations is primarily limited by the cost-based regulation of its regulated operations as these operations are typically allowed to recover substantially all of these costs through various cost-recovery clauses, including fuel clauses, formula-based contracts, or other cost-sharing mechanisms. While there may be a delay in timing between when these costs are incurred and when they are recovered through rates, changes from year to year generally do not have a material impact on operating results of these regulated operations. Within Duke Energy’s Commercial Renewables segment, the company has limited exposure to market price fluctuations in prices of energy-related products as a result of its ownership of renewable assets.
Price risk represents the potential risk of loss from adverse changes in the market price of electricity or other energy commodities. Duke Energy’s exposure to commodity price risk is influenced by a number of factors, including contract size, length, market liquidity, location and unique or specific contract terms. Duke Energy employs established policies and procedures to manage risks associated with these market fluctuations, which may include using various commodity derivatives, such as swaps, futures, forwards and options. For additional information, see Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Derivatives and Hedging.”
Hedging Strategies
Duke Energy closely monitors risks associated with commodity price changes on its future operations and, where appropriate, uses various commodity instruments such as electricity, coal and natural gas forward contracts and options to mitigate the effect of such fluctuations on operations. Duke Energy’s primary use of energy commodity derivatives is to hedge against exposure to the prices of power, fuel for generation and natural gas for customers. Additionally, Duke Energy’s Commercial Renewables business may enter into short-term or long-term hedge agreements to manage price risk associated with project output.
The majority of instruments used to manage Duke Energy’s commodity price exposure are either not designated as hedges or do not qualify for hedge accounting. These instruments are referred to as undesignated contracts. Mark-to-market changes for undesignated contracts entered into by regulated businesses are reflected as regulatory assets or liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Undesignated contracts entered into by unregulated businesses are marked-to-market each period, with changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments reflected in earnings.
Duke Energy may also enter into other contracts that qualify for the NPNS exception. When a contract meets the criteria to qualify as NPNS, Duke Energy applies such exception. Income recognition and realization related to NPNS contracts generally coincide with the physical delivery of the commodity. For contracts qualifying for the NPNS exception, no recognition of the contract’s fair value in the Consolidated Financial Statements is required until settlement of the contract as long as the transaction remains probable of occurring.
Generation Portfolio Risks 
The Duke Energy Registrants optimize the value of their generation portfolios, which include generation assets, fuel and emission allowances. Modeled forecasts of future generation output and fuel requirements are based on forward power and fuel markets. The component pieces of the portfolio are bought and sold based on models and forecasts of generation in order to manage the economic value of the portfolio in accordance with the strategies of the business units.
For the Electric Utilities and Infrastructure segment, the generation portfolio not utilized to serve retail operations or committed load is subject to commodity price fluctuations. However, the impact on the Consolidated Statements of Operations is partially offset by mechanisms in these regulated jurisdictions that result in the sharing of net profits from these activities with retail customers.
Interest Rate Risk
Duke Energy is exposed to risk resulting from changes in interest rates as a result of its issuance or anticipated issuance of variable and fixed-rate debt and commercial paper. Duke Energy manages interest rate exposure by limiting variable-rate exposures to a percentage of total debt and by monitoring the effects of market changes in interest rates. Duke Energy also enters into financial derivative instruments, which may include instruments such as, but not limited to, interest rate swaps, swaptions and U.S. Treasury lock agreements to manage and mitigate interest rate risk exposure. See Notes 1, 7, 15 and 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” “Debt and Credit Facilities,” “Derivatives and Hedging,” and “Fair Value Measurements.”
Duke Energy had $8.6 billion of unhedged long- and short-term floating interest rate exposure at December 31, 2019. The impact of a 100-basis point change in interest rates on pretax income is approximately $86 million at December 31, 2019. This amount was estimated by considering the impact of the hypothetical interest rates on variable-rate securities outstanding, adjusted for interest rate hedges as of December 31, 2019.

70




MD&A
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK


Certain Duke Energy Registrants have variable-rate debt and manage interest rate risk by entering into financial contracts including interest rate swaps. See Notes 7 and 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Debt and Credit Facilities" and "Derivatives and Hedging." Such financial arrangements generally are indexed based upon LIBOR, which is expected to be phased out by the end of 2021. The Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) has been identified by regulators and industry participants as the preferred successor rate for U.S. dollar-based LIBOR at that time. Impacted financial arrangements extending beyond 2021 may require contractual amendment or termination and renegotiation to fully adapt to a post-LIBOR environment, and there may be uncertainty regarding the effectiveness of any such alternative index methodologies. Alternative index provisions are being assessed and incorporated into new financial arrangements that extend beyond 2021. Additionally, the progress of the phaseout is being monitored, including proposed transition relief from the FASB.
Credit Risk
Credit risk represents the loss that the Duke Energy Registrants would incur if a counterparty fails to perform under its contractual obligations. Where exposed to credit risk, the Duke Energy Registrants analyze the counterparty's financial condition prior to entering into an agreement and monitor exposure on an ongoing basis. The Duke Energy Registrants establish credit limits where appropriate in the context of contractual arrangements and monitor such limits.
To reduce credit exposure, the Duke Energy Registrants seek to include netting provisions with counterparties, which permit the offset of receivables and payables with such counterparties. The Duke Energy Registrants also frequently use master agreements with credit support annexes to further mitigate certain credit exposures. The master agreements provide for a counterparty to post cash or letters of credit to the exposed party for exposure in excess of an established threshold. The threshold amount represents a negotiated unsecured credit limit for each party to the agreement, determined in accordance with the Duke Energy Registrants’ internal corporate credit practices and standards. Collateral agreements generally also provide that the failure to post collateral when required is sufficient cause to terminate transactions and liquidate all positions.
The Duke Energy Registrants also obtain cash, letters of credit, or surety bonds from certain counterparties to provide credit support outside of collateral agreements, where appropriate, based on a financial analysis of the counterparty and the regulatory or contractual terms and conditions applicable to each transaction. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Derivatives and Hedging,” for additional information regarding credit risk related to derivative instruments.
The Duke Energy Registrants’ principal counterparties for its electric and natural gas businesses are RTOs, distribution companies, municipalities, electric cooperatives and utilities located throughout the U.S. Exposure to these entities consists primarily of amounts due to Duke Energy Registrants for delivered electricity. Additionally, there may be potential risks associated with remarketing of energy and capacity in the event of default by wholesale power customers. The Duke Energy Registrants have concentrations of receivables from certain of such entities that may affect the Duke Energy Registrants’ credit risk.
The Duke Energy Registrants are also subject to credit risk from transactions with their suppliers that involve prepayments or milestone payments in conjunction with outsourcing arrangements, major construction projects and certain commodity purchases. The Duke Energy Registrants’ credit exposure to such suppliers may take the form of increased costs or project delays in the event of non-performance. The Duke Energy Registrants' frequently require guarantees or letters of credit from suppliers to mitigate this credit risk.
Credit risk associated with the Duke Energy Registrants’ service to residential, commercial and industrial customers is generally limited to outstanding accounts receivable. The Duke Energy Registrants mitigate this credit risk by requiring tariff customers to provide a cash deposit, letter of credit or surety bond until a satisfactory payment history is established, subject to the rules and regulations in effect in each retail jurisdiction at which time the deposit is typically refunded. Charge-offs for retail customers have historically been insignificant to the operations of the Duke Energy Registrants and are typically recovered through retail rates. Management continually monitors customer charge-offs and payment patterns to ensure the adequacy of bad debt reserves. Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana sell certain of their accounts receivable and related collections through CRC, a Duke Energy consolidated VIE. Losses on collection are first absorbed by the equity of CRC and next by the subordinated retained interests held by Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Kentucky and Duke Energy Indiana. See Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Variable Interest Entities.” Duke Energy also provides certain non-tariff services, primarily to large commercial and industrial customers in which incurred costs are intended to be recovered from the individual customer and therefore are not subject to rate recovery in the event of customer default. Customer credit worthiness is assessed prior to entering into these transactions.
Duke Energy’s Commercial Renewables segment enters into long-term agreements with certain creditworthy buyers that may not include the right to call for collateral in the event of a credit rating downgrade. Credit concentration exists to certain counterparties on these agreements, including entities that could be subject to wildfire liability. Additionally, Commercial Renewables may invest in projects for which buyers are below investment grade, although such buyers are required to post negotiated amounts of credit support. Also, power sales agreements and/or hedges of project output are generally for an initial term that does not cover the entire life of the asset. As a result, Commercial Renewables is exposed to market price risk and credit risk related to these agreements.
Duke Energy Carolinas has third-party insurance to cover certain losses related to asbestos-related injuries and damages above an aggregate self-insured retention. See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Commitments and Contingencies" for information on asbestos-related injuries and damages claims.
The Duke Energy Registrants also have credit risk exposure through issuance of performance and financial guarantees, letters of credit and surety bonds on behalf of less than wholly owned entities and third parties. Where the Duke Energy Registrants have issued these guarantees, it is possible that they could be required to perform under these guarantee obligations in the event the obligor under the guarantee fails to perform. Where the Duke Energy Registrants have issued guarantees related to assets or operations that have been disposed of via sale, they attempt to secure indemnification from the buyer against all future performance obligations under the guarantees. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Guarantees and Indemnifications,” for further information on guarantees issued by the Duke Energy Registrants.

71




MD&A
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK


Based on the Duke Energy Registrants’ policies for managing credit risk, their exposures and their credit and other reserves, the Duke Energy Registrants do not currently anticipate a materially adverse effect on their consolidated financial position or results of operations as a result of non-performance by any counterparty.
Marketable Securities Price Risk
As described further in Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” Duke Energy invests in debt and equity securities as part of various investment portfolios to fund certain obligations. The vast majority of investments in equity securities are within the NDTF and assets of the various pension and other post-retirement benefit plans.
Pension Plan Assets
Duke Energy maintains investments to facilitate funding the costs of providing non-contributory defined benefit retirement and other post-retirement benefit plans. These investments are exposed to price fluctuations in equity markets and changes in interest rates. The equity securities held in these pension plans are diversified to achieve broad market participation and reduce the impact of any single investment, sector or geographic region. Duke Energy has established asset allocation targets for its pension plan holdings, which take into consideration the investment objectives and the risk profile with respect to the trust in which the assets are held. See Note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Employee Benefit Plans,” for additional information regarding investment strategy of pension plan assets.
A significant decline in the value of plan asset holdings could require Duke Energy to increase funding of its pension plans in future periods, which could adversely affect cash flows in those periods. Additionally, a decline in the fair value of plan assets, absent additional cash contributions to the plan, could increase the amount of pension cost required to be recorded in future periods, which could adversely affect Duke Energy’s results of operations in those periods.
Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Funds
As required by the NRC, NCUC, PSCSC and FPSC, subsidiaries of Duke Energy maintain trust funds to fund the costs of nuclear decommissioning. As of December 31, 2019, these funds were invested primarily in domestic and international equity securities, debt securities, cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments. Per the NRC, Internal Revenue Code, NCUC, PSCSC and FPSC requirements, these funds may be used only for activities related to nuclear decommissioning. These investments are exposed to price fluctuations in equity markets and changes in interest rates. Duke Energy actively monitors its portfolios by benchmarking the performance of its investments against certain indices and by maintaining, and periodically reviewing, target allocation percentages for various asset classes.
Accounting for nuclear decommissioning recognizes that costs are recovered through retail and wholesale rates; therefore, fluctuations in investment prices do not materially affect the Consolidated Statements of Operations, as changes in the fair value of these investments are primarily deferred as regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities pursuant to Orders by the NCUC, PSCSC, FPSC and FERC. Earnings or losses of the fund will ultimately impact the amount of costs recovered through retail and wholesale rates. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Asset Retirement Obligations,” for additional information regarding nuclear decommissioning costs. See Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” for additional information regarding NDTF assets.
OTHER MATTERS
Environmental Regulations
The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to federal, state and local regulations regarding air and water quality, hazardous and solid waste disposal, coal ash and other environmental matters. These regulations can be changed from time to time and result in new obligations of the Duke Energy Registrants.
The following sections outline various proposed and recently enacted legislation and regulations that may impact the Duke Energy Registrants. Refer to Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters," for further information regarding potential plant retirements and regulatory filings related to the Duke Energy Registrants.
Coal Combustion Residuals
In April 2015, EPA published a rule to regulate the disposal of CCR from electric utilities as solid waste. The federal regulation classifies CCR as nonhazardous waste and allows for beneficial use of CCR with some restrictions. The regulation applies to all new and existing landfills, new and existing surface impoundments receiving CCR and existing surface impoundments located at stations generating electricity (regardless of fuel source), which were no longer receiving CCR but contained liquids as of the effective date of the rule. The rule establishes requirements regarding landfill design, structural integrity design and assessment criteria for surface impoundments, groundwater monitoring, protection and remedial procedures and other operational and reporting procedures to ensure the safe disposal and management of CCR. Various industry and environmental parties appealed EPA's CCR rule in the D.C. Circuit Court. On April 18, 2016, EPA filed a motion with the federal court to settle five issues raised in litigation. On June 14, 2016, the court approved the motion with respect to all of those issues. Duke Energy does not expect a material impact from the settlement or that it will result in additional ARO adjustments. On September 13, 2017, EPA responded to a petition by the Utility Solid Waste Activities Group that the agency would reconsider certain provisions of the final rule, and asked the D.C. Circuit Court to suspend the litigation. The D.C. Circuit Court denied EPA’s petition to suspend the litigation and oral argument was held on November 20, 2017. On August 21, 2018, the D.C. Circuit issued its decision in the CCR rule litigation denying relief for industry petitioners' remaining claims and ruling in favor of environmental petitioners on a number of their challenges, including the regulation of inactive CCR surface impoundments at retired plants and the continued operation of unlined impoundments.

72




MD&A
OTHER MATTERS


On March 15, 2018, EPA published proposed amendments to the federal CCR rule, including revisions that were required as part of the CCR litigation settlement, as well as changes that the agency considered warranted due to the passage of the Water Infrastructure Improvements for the Nation Act, which provides statutory authority for state and federal CCR permit programs. On July 17, 2018, EPA issued a rule (Phase 1, Part 1) finalizing certain, but not all, elements included in the agency's March 15, 2018, proposal. The final rule revises certain closure deadlines and groundwater protection standards in the CCR rule. It does not change the primary requirements for groundwater monitoring, corrective action, inspections and maintenance, and closure, and thus does not materially affect Duke Energy’s coal ash basin closure plans or compliance obligations under the CCR rule. On October 22, 2018, a coalition of environmental groups filed a petition for review in the D.C. Circuit Court challenging EPA's final Phase 1, Part 1 revisions to the CCR rule. On March 13, 2019, the D.C. Circuit Court issued an order in the Phase 1, Part 1 litigation granting EPA’s motion to remand the rule without vacatur. EPA is currently conducting multiple notice-and-comment rulemakings to implement the court’s decision on remand.
In addition to the requirements of the federal CCR rule, CCR landfills and surface impoundments will continue to be regulated by most states. Cost recovery for future expenditures will be pursued through the normal ratemaking process with federal and state utility commissions and via wholesale contracts, which permit recovery of necessary and prudently incurred costs associated with Duke Energy’s regulated operations. For more information, see Notes 4 and 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters" and "Asset Retirement Obligations," respectively.
Coal Ash Management Act of 2014
AROs recorded on the Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, include the legal obligation for closure of coal ash basins and the disposal of related ash as a result of the Coal Ash Act, the EPA CCR rule and other agreements. The Coal Ash Act includes a variance procedure for compliance deadlines and other issues surrounding the management of CCR and CCR surface impoundments and prohibits cost recovery in customer rates for unlawful discharge of ash impoundment waters occurring after January 1, 2014. The Coal Ash Act leaves the decision on cost recovery determinations related to closure of ash impoundments to the normal ratemaking processes before utility regulatory commissions.
Consistent with the requirements of the Coal Ash Act, Duke Energy previously submitted comprehensive site assessments and groundwater corrective plans to NCDEQ. In addition, on December 31, 2019, Duke Energy submitted updated groundwater corrective action plans and site-specific coal ash impoundment closure plans to NCDEQ.
On April 1, 2019, NCDEQ issued a closure determination requiring Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress to excavate all remaining coal ash impoundments at the Allen, Belews Creek, Rogers, Marshall, Mayo and Roxboro facilities in North Carolina. On April 26, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed Petitions for Contested Case Hearings in the Office of Administrative Hearings to challenge NCDEQ's April 1 Order. On December 31, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress entered into a settlement agreement with NCDEQ and certain community groups under which Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress agreed to excavate seven of the nine remaining coal ash basins at these sites with ash moved to on-site lined landfills, including two at Allen, one at Belews Creek, one at Mayo, one at Roxboro, and two at Rogers. At the two remaining basins at Marshall and Roxboro, uncapped basin ash will be excavated and moved to lined landfills. Those portions of the basins at Marshall and Roxboro, which were previously filled with ash and on which permitted facilities were constructed, will not be disturbed and will be closed pursuant to other state regulations. For more information, see Note 5, "Commitments and Contingencies," to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Following NCDEQ's April 1 Order, Duke Energy estimated the incremental undiscounted cost to close the nine remaining impoundments by excavation would be approximately $4 billion to $5 billion, potentially increasing the total estimated costs to permanently close all ash basins in North Carolina and South Carolina to $9.5 billion to $10.5 billion. The settlement lowers the estimated total undiscounted cost to close the nine remaining basins by excavation by approximately $1.5 billion as compared to Duke Energy’s original estimate that followed the order. As a result, the estimated total cost to permanently close all ash basins in North Carolina and South Carolina is now approximately $8 billion to $9 billion, of which approximately $2.3 billion has been spent through 2019. The majority of the remaining spend is expected to occur over the next 15-20 years. Duke Energy intends to seek recovery of all costs through the ratemaking process consistent with previous proceedings.
In 2019, Duke Energy completed excavation of all coal ash at the Riverbend and Dan River plants and coal ash regulated by the Coal Ash Act at the Sutton plant.
For further information on ash basins and recovery, see Notes 4 and 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Regulatory Matters" and “Asset Retirement Obligations,” respectively.

73




MD&A
OTHER MATTERS


Estimated Cost and Impacts of Rulemakings
Duke Energy will incur capital expenditures to comply with the environmental regulations and rules discussed above. The following table, as of December 31, 2019, provides five-year estimated costs, excluding AFUDC, of new control equipment that may need to be installed on existing power plants primarily to comply with the Coal Ash Act requirements for conversion to dry disposal of bottom ash and fly ash, CWA 316(b) and Effluent Limitations Guidelines through December 31, 2024. The table excludes ash basin closure costs recorded in Asset retirement obligations on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For more information related to AROs, see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(in millions)
Five-Year Estimated Costs

Duke Energy
$
280

Duke Energy Carolinas
135

Progress Energy
90

Duke Energy Progress
60

Duke Energy Florida
30

Duke Energy Ohio
5

Duke Energy Indiana
50

The Duke Energy Registrants also expect to incur increased fuel, purchased power, operation and maintenance and other expenses, in addition to costs for replacement generation for potential coal-fired power plant retirements, as a result of these regulations. Actual compliance costs incurred may be materially different from these estimates due to reasons such as the timing and requirements of EPA regulations and the resolution of legal challenges to the rules. The Duke Energy Registrants intend to seek rate recovery of necessary and prudently incurred costs associated with regulated operations to comply with these regulations.
Other Environmental Regulations
The Duke Energy Registrants are also subject to various federal, state and local laws regarding air and water quality, hazardous and solid waste disposal and other environmental matters, including the following:
Clean Water Act
Steam Effluent Limitation Guidelines
Cross-State Air Pollution Rule
Clean Power Plan/ACE Rule
Duke Energy continues to comply with enacted environmental statutes and regulations even as certain of these regulations are in various stages of clarification, revision or legal challenge. The Duke Energy Registrants cannot predict the outcome of these matters.
Section 126 Petitions
On November 16, 2016, the state of Maryland filed a petition with EPA under Section 126 of the Clean Air Act alleging that 19 power plants, including two plants (three units) that Duke Energy Registrants own and operate, contribute to violations of EPA’s National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for ozone in the state of Maryland. On March 12, 2018, the state of New York filed a petition with EPA, also under Section 126 of the Clean Air Act alleging that over 60 power plants, including six that Duke Energy Registrants own and operate, contribute to violations of EPA’s ozone NAAQS in the state of New York. Both Maryland and New York sought EPA orders requiring the states in which the named power plants operate impose more stringent NOx emission limitations on the plants. On October 5, 2018, EPA denied the Maryland petition. That same day, Maryland appealed EPA's denial, On October 18, 2019, EPA denied the New York petition, and New York appealed that decision on October 29, 2019. Both appeals are before the D.C. Circuit Court. The impact of these petitions could be more stringent requirements for the operation of NOx emission controls at these plants. The Duke Energy Registrants cannot predict the outcome of these matters.
Global Climate Change
On September 17, 2019, Duke Energy announced an updated climate strategy with a new goal of net-zero carbon emissions from electric generation by 2050. Timelines and initiatives, as well as implementation of new technologies, will vary in each state in which the company operates and will involve collaboration with regulators, customers and other stakeholders.
The Duke Energy Registrants’ GHG emissions consist primarily of CO2 and result primarily from operating a fleet of coal-fired and natural gas-fired power plants. In 2019, the Duke Energy Registrants’ power plants emitted approximately 93 million tons of CO2. Future levels of CO2 emissions will be influenced by variables that include fuel prices, market prices, compliance with new or existing regulations, economic conditions that affect electricity demand and the technologies deployed to generate the electricity necessary to meet the customer demand.

74




MD&A
OTHER MATTERS


The Duke Energy Registrants have taken actions that have resulted in a reduction of CO2 emissions over time. Actions have included the retirement of 47 coal-fired Electric Generating Units with a combined generating capacity of 5,425 MW. Much of that capacity has been replaced with state-of-the-art highly efficient natural gas-fired generation that produces far fewer CO2 emissions per unit of electricity generated. Duke Energy also has made investments to expand its portfolio of wind and solar projects, increase EE offerings and invest in its zero-CO2 emissions hydropower and nuclear plants. These efforts have diversified its system and significantly reduced CO2 emissions. Between 2005 and 2019, the Duke Energy Registrants have collectively lowered the CO2 emissions from their electricity generation by 39%, which potentially lowers the exposure to any future mandatory CO2 emission reduction requirements or carbon tax, whether as a result of federal legislation, EPA regulation, state regulation or other as yet unknown emission reduction requirement. Duke Energy will continue to explore the use of currently available and commercially demonstrated technology to reduce CO2 emissions, including EE, wind, solar, storage and nuclear. Duke Energy will adjust to evolving and innovative technologies in a way that balances the reliability and affordability that customers expect. Under any future scenario involving mandatory CO2 limitations, the Duke Energy Registrants would plan to seek recovery of their compliance costs through appropriate regulatory mechanisms.
The Duke Energy Registrants recognize certain groups associate severe weather events with increasing levels of GHGs in the atmosphere and forecast the possibility these weather events could have a material impact on future results of operations should they occur more frequently and with greater severity. However, the uncertain nature of potential changes in extreme weather events (such as increased frequency, duration and severity), the long period of time over which any potential changes might take place and the inability to predict potential changes with any degree of accuracy, make estimating any potential future financial risk to the Duke Energy Registrants’ operations impossible.
The Duke Energy Registrants annually, biennially or triennially prepare lengthy, forward-looking IRPs. These detailed, highly technical plans are based on the company’s thorough analysis of numerous factors that can impact the cost of producing and delivering electricity that influence long-term resource planning decisions. The IRP process helps to evaluate a range of options, taking into account forecasts of future electricity demand, fuel prices, transmission improvements, new generating capacity, integration of renewables, energy storage, EE and demand response initiatives. The IRP process also helps evaluate potential environmental and regulatory scenarios to better mitigate policy and economic risks. The IRPs we file with regulators look out 10 to 20 years depending on the jurisdiction.
For a number of years, the Duke Energy Registrants have included a price on CO2 emissions in their IRP planning process to account for the potential regulation of CO2 emissions. Incorporating a price on CO2 emissions in the IRPs allows for the evaluation of existing and future resource needs against potential climate change policy risk in the absence of policy certainty. One of the challenges with using a CO2 price, especially in the absence of a clear and certain policy, is determining the appropriate price to use. To address this uncertainty and ensure the company remains agile, the Duke Energy Registrants typically use a range of potential CO2 prices to reflect a range of potential policy outcomes.
The Duke Energy Registrants routinely take steps to reduce the potential impact of severe weather events on their electric distribution systems by modernizing the electric grid through smart meters, storm hardening, self-healing and targeted undergrounding and applying lessons learned from previous storms to restoration efforts. The Duke Energy Registrants’ electric generating facilities are designed to withstand extreme weather events without significant damage. The Duke Energy Registrants maintain an inventory of coal and oil on-site to mitigate the effects of any potential short-term disruption in fuel supply so they can continue to provide customers with an uninterrupted supply of electricity.
State Legislation
In July 2017, the North Carolina General Assembly passed House Bill 589, and it was subsequently signed into law by the governor. The law includes, among other things, overall reform of the application of PURPA for new solar projects in the state, a requirement for the utility to procure approximately 2,600 MW of renewable energy through a competitive bidding process and recovery of costs related to the competitive bidding process through the fuel clause and a competitive procurement rider.
In accordance with the provisions of HB 589, total procurement was changed based upon how much generation with no economic dispatch or curtailment occurs over the procurement period. Most of this type of generation is solar procured under PURPA. Based upon the current forecasted amount of such generation that will occur over procurement period, Duke Energy estimates the total under HB 589 competitive procurement will be approximately 1,500 to 2,000 MW.
Based on an independent evaluation process, Duke Energy will own or purchase a total of 551 MW of renewable energy from projects under the North Carolina’s CPRE program. The process used was approved by the NCUC to select projects that would deliver the lowest cost renewable energy for customers. Five Duke Energy projects, totaling about 190 MW, were selected during the competitive bidding process. Duke Energy has completed the contracting process for the winning projects. A second tranche for CPRE opened in October 2019 and bids are due by March 9, 2020; the current target date for execution of the contracts is the fourth quarter of 2020.
In various states, legislation is being considered to allow third-party sales of electricity. Deregulation or restructuring in the electric industry may result in increased competition and unrecovered costs. The Duke Energy Registrants cannot predict the outcome of these initiatives.
New Accounting Standards
See Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” for a discussion of the impact of new accounting standards.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”

75




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
 
Duke Energy
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
78
Consolidated Statements of Operations
80
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
81
Consolidated Balance Sheets
82
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
83
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
84
 
 
Duke Energy Carolinas
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
85
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
86
Consolidated Balance Sheets
87
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
88
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
89
 
 
Progress Energy
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
90
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
91
Consolidated Balance Sheets
92
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
93
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
94
 
 
Duke Energy Progress
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
95
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
96
Consolidated Balance Sheets
97
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
98
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
99
 
 
Duke Energy Florida
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
100
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
101
Consolidated Balance Sheets
102
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
103
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
104
 
 
Duke Energy Ohio
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
105
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
106
Consolidated Balance Sheets
107
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
108
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
109
 
 
Duke Energy Indiana
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
110
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
111
Consolidated Balance Sheets
112
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
113
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
114
 
 
Piedmont
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
115
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
116
Consolidated Balance Sheets
117
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
118
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
119
 
 

76




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
120
Note 2 – Acquisitions and Dispositions
128
Note 3 – Business Segments
129
Note 4 – Regulatory Matters
134
Note 5 – Commitments and Contingencies
154
Note 6 – Leases
161
Note 7 – Debt and Credit Facilities
165
Note 8 – Guarantees and Indemnifications
172
Note 9 – Joint Ownership of Generating and Transmission Facilities
172
Note 10 – Asset Retirement Obligations
173
Note 11 – Property, Plant and Equipment
176
Note 12 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets
178
Note 13 – Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates
179
Note 14 – Related Party Transactions
181
Note 15 – Derivatives and Hedging
182
Note 16 – Investments in Debt and Equity Securities
189
Note 17 – Fair Value Measurements
194
Note 18 – Variable Interest Entities
200
Note 19 – Revenue
204
Note 20 – Stockholders' Equity
209
Note 21 – Severance
211
Note 22 – Stock-Based Compensation
211
Note 23 – Employee Benefit Plans
213
Note 24 – Income Taxes
229
Note 25 – Other Income and Expenses, Net
237
Note 26 – Subsequent Events
237
Note 27 – Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
238

77




REPORTS
 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Duke Energy Corporation
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Duke Energy Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 20, 2020, expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliates - Equity Method Investments - Refer to Notes 4 and 13 to the financial statements.
Critical Audit Matter Description
Investments in affiliates that are not controlled by the Company but over which the Company has significant influence are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Equity method investments are assessed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investment may not be recoverable. If the decline in value is considered to be other than temporary, the investment is written down to its estimated fair value, which establishes a new cost basis in the investment.
At December 31, 2019, the carrying value of the equity method investment in Atlantic Coast Pipeline, LLC (ACP) was $1.2 billion. ACP has received several adverse court rulings, and as a result, the Company evaluated this investment for impairment. The Company has determined that fair value approximates carrying value and, therefore, concluded the investment is not impaired. The Company used probability-weighted outcome scenarios of discounted future cash flows to estimate the fair value of the investment. The use of probability-weighted, discounted cash flows requires management to make significant estimates regarding the likelihood of various scenarios, the key assumptions including total construction cost and revenues, and the discount rate utilized to determine the fair value estimate. Changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on the fair value estimate, which is used to determine the amount of any impairment.
We identified the impairment evaluation of ACP as a critical audit matter because of the significant estimates and assumptions management makes related to the probability-weighted, discounted cash flows. The audit procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of management’s estimates and assumptions related to the likelihood of various scenarios, the key assumptions including total construction cost and revenues, and the discount rate required a high degree of auditor judgement and an increased extent of effort, including the need to involve our fair value specialists.
How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit
Our audit procedures related to the discounted, probability-weighted forecasts of future cash flows and determination of the fair value of the ACP equity method investment, included the following, among others:
We tested the effectiveness of controls over the accounting for the ACP equity method investment, including those over the development of the fair value estimate.
We evaluated the likelihood of the various outcomes used by management to develop the probability-weighted scenarios of future cash flows by:

78




REPORTS
 


Obtaining letters and making inquiries from the ACP’s internal and external legal counsel regarding likely outcomes of future court rulings
Reading information included in the Company’s and the project manager’s press releases, regulatory filings and orders, legal briefs and orders, and analyst and industry reports
Reading internal communications to management and the Board of Directors
Comparing the various scenarios to scenarios previously developed by management
We evaluated the reasonableness of the key assumptions used to develop the scenarios of future cash flows by comparing key assumptions to:
Internal communications and schedules to management and the Board of Directors
Information included in the Company’s and the project manager’s press releases, regulatory filings and related orders
Industry reports and external transaction data
Executed contracts and invoices
With the assistance of our fair value specialists, we evaluated the reasonableness of the (1) valuation methodology and (2) discount rate used to develop the fair value estimate by:
Determining the appropriateness of the valuation methodology by comparing management’s methodology to generally accepted valuation practice
Testing the mathematical accuracy of the fair value estimate
Testing the source information underlying the determination of the discount rate
Developing a range of independent estimates of the discount rate and comparing those to the discount rate selected by management
Regulatory Matters - Impact of Rate Regulation on the Financial Statements - Refer to Notes 1, 4, and 10 to the financial statements.
Critical Audit Matter Description
The Company is subject to regulation by federal and state utility regulatory agencies (the “Commissions”), which have jurisdiction with respect to the rates of the Company’s electric and natural gas distribution companies. Management has determined it meets the criteria for the application of regulated operations accounting in preparing its financial statements under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Significant judgment can be required to determine if otherwise recognizable incurred costs qualify to be presented as a regulatory asset and deferred because such costs are probable of future recovery in customer rates. As of December 31, 2019, the Company has $15 billion recorded as regulatory assets.
We identified the impact of rate regulation as a critical audit matter due to the significant judgments made by management, including assumptions regarding the outcome of future decisions by the Commissions, to support its assertions on the likelihood of future recovery for deferred costs. As such, auditing these judgments required specialized knowledge of accounting for rate regulation due to its inherent complexities, a high degree of auditor judgment, and an increased extent of effort.
How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit
Our audit procedures related to the recovery of regulatory assets included the following, among others:
We tested the effectiveness of management’s controls over the evaluation of the likelihood of the recovery in future rates of regulatory assets and the monitoring and evaluation of regulatory developments that may affect the likelihood of recovering costs in future rates.
We evaluated the Company’s disclosures related to the impacts of rate regulation, including the balances recorded and regulatory developments.
We read relevant regulatory orders issued by the Commissions, regulatory statutes, interpretations, procedural memorandums, filings made by interveners, and other publicly available information to assess the likelihood of recovery in future rates based on precedence of the Commission’s treatment of similar costs under similar circumstances. We evaluated the external information and compared to management’s recorded regulatory asset balances for completeness.
For regulatory matters in process, we inspected the Company’s and intervenors’ filings with the Commissions that may impact the Company’s future rates, for any evidence that might contradict management’s assertions.
We performed audit procedures on the incurred costs requested for recovery to confirm their completeness and accuracy.
We obtained an analysis from management and letters from internal and external legal counsel, as appropriate, regarding probability of recovery for regulatory assets not yet addressed in a regulatory order to assess management’s assertion that amounts are probable of recovery.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina  
February 20, 2020 

We have served as the Company's auditor since 1947.


79




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions, except per share amounts)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated electric
$
22,615

 
$
22,097

 
$
21,177

Regulated natural gas
1,759

 
1,773

 
1,734

Nonregulated electric and other
705

 
651

 
654

Total operating revenues
25,079

 
24,521

 
23,565

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
6,826

 
6,831

 
6,350

Cost of natural gas
627

 
697

 
632

Operation, maintenance and other
6,066

 
6,463

 
5,944

Depreciation and amortization
4,548

 
4,074

 
3,527

Property and other taxes
1,307

 
1,280

 
1,233

Impairment charges
(8
)
 
402

 
282

Total operating expenses
19,366

 
19,747

 
17,968

(Losses) Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net
(4
)
 
(89
)
 
28

Operating Income
5,709

 
4,685

 
5,625

Other Income and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
162

 
83

 
119

Other income and expenses, net
430

 
399

 
508

Total other income and expenses
592

 
482

 
627

Interest Expense
2,204

 
2,094

 
1,986

Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
4,097

 
3,073

 
4,266

Income Tax Expense From Continuing Operations
519

 
448

 
1,196

Income From Continuing Operations
3,578

 
2,625

 
3,070

(Loss) Income From Discontinued Operations, net of tax
(7
)
 
19

 
(6
)
Net Income
3,571

 
2,644

 
3,064

Less: Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(177
)
 
(22
)
 
5

Net Income Attributable to Duke Energy Corporation
3,748

 
2,666

 
3,059

Less: Preferred Dividends
41

 

 

Net Income Available to Duke Energy Corporation Common Stockholders
$
3,707

 
$
2,666

 
$
3,059

 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share  Basic and Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and Diluted
$
5.07

 
$
3.73

 
$
4.37

(Loss) Income from discontinued operations attributable to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders

 
 
 
 
Basic and Diluted
$
(0.01
)
 
$
0.03

 
$
(0.01
)
Net income available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders

 
 
 
 
Basic and Diluted
$
5.06

 
$
3.76

 
$
4.36

Weighted average shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and Diluted
729

 
708

 
700

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

80




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)  
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Net Income
$
3,571

 
$
2,644

 
$
3,064

Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, net of tax(a)
 
 
 
 
 
Pension and OPEB adjustments
9

 
(6
)
 
3

Net unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges
(47
)
 
(10
)
 
2

Reclassification into earnings from cash flow hedges
6

 
6

 
8

Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
8

 
(3
)
 
13

Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, net of tax  
(24
)
 
(13
)
 
26

Comprehensive Income  
3,547

 
2,631

 
3,090

Less: Comprehensive (Loss) Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests  
(177
)
 
(22
)
 
5

Comprehensive Income Attributable to Duke Energy Corporation
3,724

 
2,653

 
3,085

Less: Preferred Dividends
41

 

 

Comprehensive Income Available to Duke Energy Corporation Common Stockholders
$
3,683

 
$
2,653

 
$
3,085


(a)     Tax impacts are insignificant for all periods presented.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

81

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
311

 
$
442

Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $22 at 2019 and $16 at 2018)
1,066

 
962

Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $54 at 2019 and $55 at 2018)
1,994

 
2,172

Inventory
3,232


3,084

Regulatory assets (includes $52 at 2019 and 2018 related to VIEs)
1,796

 
2,005

Other (includes $242 at 2019 and $162 at 2018 related to VIEs)
764

 
1,049

Total current assets
9,163

 
9,714

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Cost
147,654

 
134,458

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(45,773
)
 
(43,126
)
Generation facilities to be retired, net
246

 
362

Net property, plant and equipment
102,127

 
91,694

Other Noncurrent Assets
 
 
 
Goodwill
19,303

 
19,303

Regulatory assets (includes $989 at 2019 and $1,041 at 2018 related to VIEs)
13,222

 
13,617

Nuclear decommissioning trust funds
8,140

 
6,720

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
1,658

 

Investments in equity method unconsolidated affiliates
1,936

 
1,409

Other (includes $110 at 2019 and $261 at 2018 related to VIEs)
3,289

 
2,935

Total other noncurrent assets
47,548

 
43,984

Total Assets
$
158,838

 
$
145,392

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
3,487

 
$
3,487

Notes payable and commercial paper
3,135

 
3,410

Taxes accrued
392

 
577

Interest accrued
565

 
559

Current maturities of long-term debt (includes $216 at 2019 and $227 at 2018 related to VIEs)
3,141

 
3,406

Asset retirement obligations
881

 
919

Regulatory liabilities
784

 
598

Other
2,367

 
2,085

Total current liabilities
14,752

 
15,041

Long-Term Debt (includes $3,997 at 2019 and $3,998 at 2018 related to VIEs)
54,985

 
51,123

Other Noncurrent Liabilities
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
8,878

 
7,806

Asset retirement obligations
12,437

 
9,548

Regulatory liabilities
15,264

 
14,834

Operating lease liabilities
1,432

 

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
934

 
988

Investment tax credits
624

 
568

Other (includes $228 at 2019 and $212 at 2018 related to VIEs)
1,581

 
1,650

Total other noncurrent liabilities
41,150

 
35,394

Commitments and Contingencies


 


Equity
 
 
 
Preferred stock, Series A, $0.001 par value, 40 million depositary shares authorized and outstanding at 2019
973

 

Preferred stock, Series B, $0.001 par value, 1 million shares authorized and outstanding at 2019
989

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 2 billion shares authorized; 733 million shares outstanding at 2019 and 727 million shares outstanding at 2018
1

 
1

Additional paid-in capital
40,881

 
40,795

Retained earnings
4,108

 
3,113

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(130
)
 
(92
)
Total Duke Energy Corporation stockholders' equity
46,822

 
43,817

Noncontrolling interests
1,129

 
17

Total equity
47,951

 
43,834

Total Liabilities and Equity
$
158,838

 
$
145,392


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

82

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
3,571

 
$
2,644

 
$
3,064

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, amortization and accretion (including amortization of nuclear fuel)
5,176

 
4,696

 
4,046

Equity component of AFUDC
(139
)
 
(221
)
 
(237
)
Losses (Gains) on sales of other assets
4

 
88

 
(33
)
Impairment charges
(8
)
 
402

 
282

Deferred income taxes
806

 
1,079

 
1,433

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
(162
)
 
(83
)
 
(119
)
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
24

 
61

 
8

Contributions to qualified pension plans
(77
)
 
(141
)
 
(19
)
Payments for asset retirement obligations
(746
)
 
(533
)
 
(571
)
Payment for the disposal of other assets

 
(105
)
 

Provision for rate refunds
60

 
425

 

Refund of AMT credit carryforwards
573

 

 

(Increase) decrease in
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions
(48
)
 
22

 
18

Receivables
78

 
(345
)
 
(83
)
Inventory
(122
)
 
156

 
268

Other current assets
10

 
(721
)
 
(400
)
Increase (decrease) in
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
(164
)
 
479

 
(204
)
Taxes accrued
(224
)
 
23

 
149

Other current liabilities
172

 
270

 
(482
)
Other assets
(520
)
 
(971
)
 
(436
)
Other liabilities
(55
)
 
(39
)
 
(60
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
8,209


7,186


6,624

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(11,122
)
 
(9,389
)
 
(8,052
)
Contributions to equity method investments
(324
)
 
(416
)
 
(414
)
Return of investment capital
11

 
137

 
281

Purchases of debt and equity securities
(3,348
)
 
(3,762
)
 
(4,071
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities
3,343

 
3,747

 
4,098

Other
(517
)
 
(377
)
 
(284
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(11,957
)

(10,060
)

(8,442
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the:
 
 
 
 
 
Issuance of long-term debt
7,091

 
5,299

 
6,909

Issuance of preferred stock
1,962

 

 

Issuance of common stock
384

 
1,838

 

Payments for the redemption of long-term debt
(3,476
)
 
(2,906
)
 
(2,316
)
Proceeds from the issuance of short-term debt with original maturities greater than 90 days
397

 
472

 
319

Payments for the redemption of short-term debt with original maturities greater than 90 days
(479
)
 
(282
)
 
(272
)
Notes payable and commercial paper
(298
)
 
981

 
(409
)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests
843

 
41

 

Dividends paid
(2,668
)
 
(2,471
)
 
(2,450
)
Other
(26
)
 
(12
)
 
1

Net cash provided by financing activities
3,730


2,960


1,782

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
(18
)

86


(36
)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period
591

 
505

 
541

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period
$
573


$
591


$
505

Supplemental Disclosures:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net of amount capitalized
$
2,195

 
$
2,086

 
$
1,963

Cash (received from) paid for income taxes
(651
)
 
(266
)
 
4

Significant non-cash transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
1,356

 
1,112

 
1,032

Non-cash dividends
108

 
107

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

83

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy Corporation Stockholders'
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Unrealized

 
 
 
Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net

 
Gains (Losses)

 
 
 
Duke Energy

 
 
 
 
 
 
Common

 
 
 
Additional

 
 
Losses on

 
on Available-

 
Pension and

 
Corporation

 
 
 
 
 
Preferred

Stock

 
Common

 
Paid-in

 
Retained

Cash Flow

 
for-Sale-

 
OPEB

 
Stockholders'

 
Noncontrolling

 
Total

(in millions)
Stock

Shares

 
Stock

 
Capital

 
Earnings

Hedges

 
Securities

 
Adjustments

 
Equity

 
Interests

 
Equity

Balance at December 31, 2016

700

 
$
1

 
$
38,741

 
$
2,384

$
(20
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(72
)
 
$
41,033

 
$
8

 
$
41,041

Net income


 

 

 
3,059


 

 

 
3,059

 
5

 
3,064

Other comprehensive income


 

 

 

10

 
13

 
3

 
26

 

 
26

Common stock issuances, including dividend reinvestment and employee benefits


 

 
51

 


 

 

 
51

 

 
51

Common stock dividends


 

 

 
(2,450
)

 

 

 
(2,450
)
 

 
(2,450
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries


 

 

 


 

 

 

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
Other(a)


 

 

 
20


 

 

 
20

 
(13
)
 
7

Balance at December 31, 2017

700


$
1


$
38,792


$
3,013

$
(10
)

$
12


$
(69
)

$
41,739


$
(2
)

$
41,737

Net income


 

 

 
2,666


 

 

 
2,666

 
(22
)
 
2,644

Other comprehensive loss


 

 

 

(4
)
 
(3
)
 
(6
)
 
(13
)
 

 
(13
)
Common stock issuances, including dividend reinvestment and employee benefits

27

 

 
2,003

 


 

 

 
2,003

 

 
2,003

Common stock dividends


 

 

 
(2,578
)

 

 

 
(2,578
)
 

 
(2,578
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries


 

 

 


 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Other(b)


 

 

 
12


 
(12
)
 

 

 
42

 
42

Balance at December 31, 2018

727


$
1


$
40,795


$
3,113

$
(14
)

$
(3
)

$
(75
)

$
43,817


$
17


$
43,834

Net income


 

 

 
3,707


 

 

 
3,707

 
(177
)
 
3,530

Other comprehensive (loss) income


 

 

 

(41
)
 
8

 
9

 
(24
)
 

 
(24
)
Preferred stock, Series A, issuances, net of issuance costs(c)
973


 

 

 


 

 

 
973

 

 
973

Preferred stock, Series B, issuances, net of issuance costs(d)
989


 

 

 


 

 

 
989

 

 
989

Common stock issuances, including dividend reinvestment and employee benefits

6

 

 
552

 


 

 

 
552

 

 
552

Common stock dividends


 

 

 
(2,735
)

 

 

 
(2,735
)
 

 
(2,735
)
Sale of noncontrolling interest(e)


 

 
(466
)
 

10

 

 

 
(456
)
 
863

 
407

Contribution from noncontrolling interest  
 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 
428

 
428

Distributions to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries


 

 

 


 

 

 

 
(4
)
 
(4
)
Other(f)


 

 

 
23

(6
)
 
(2
)
 
(16
)
 
(1
)
 
2

 
1

Balance at December 31, 2019
1,962

733

 
$
1

 
$
40,881

 
$
4,108

$
(51
)
 
$
3

 
$
(82
)
 
$
46,822

 
$
1,129

 
$
47,951


(a)
Retained Earnings relates to a cumulative-effect adjustment due to implementation of a new accounting standard related to stock-based compensation and the associated income taxes. See Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. Noncontrolling Interests relates to the purchase of remaining interest in REC Solar.
(b)
Amounts in Retained Earnings and AOCI represent a cumulative-effect adjustment due to implementation of a new accounting standard related to Financial Instruments Classification and Measurement. See Note 1 for more information. Amount in Noncontrolling Interests primarily relates to tax equity financing activity in the Commercial Renewables segment.
(c)
Duke Energy issued 40 million depositary shares of preferred stock, series A, in the first quarter of 2019.
(d)
Duke Energy issued 1 million shares of preferred stock, series B, in the third quarter of 2019.
(e)
See Note 3 for additional discussion of the transaction.
(f)
Amounts in Retained Earnings and AOCI primarily represent impacts to accumulated other comprehensive income due to implementation of a new accounting standard related to Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

84




REPORTS
 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholder and the Board of Directors of Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC 
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina  
February 20, 2020
We have served as the Company's auditor since 1947.


85




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Revenues
$
7,395

 
$
7,300

 
$
7,302

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
1,804


1,821

 
1,822

Operation, maintenance and other
1,868


2,130

 
2,021

Depreciation and amortization
1,388


1,201

 
1,090

Property and other taxes
292


295

 
281

Impairment charges
17


192

 

Total operating expenses
5,369

 
5,639

 
5,214

(Losses) Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

 
(1
)
 
1

Operating Income
2,026

 
1,660

 
2,089

Other Income and Expenses, net
151

 
153

 
199

Interest Expense
463

 
439

 
422

Income Before Income Taxes
1,714

 
1,374

 
1,866

Income Tax Expense
311

 
303

 
652

Net Income
$
1,403

 
$
1,071

 
$
1,214

Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
Reclassification into earnings from cash flow hedges

 
1

 
2

Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax

 
1

 
2

Comprehensive Income
$
1,403

 
$
1,072

 
$
1,216

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

86




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
 
December 31,
(in millions)
 
2019

 
2018

ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
18

 
$
33

Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3 at 2019 and $2 at 2018)
 
324

 
219

Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $7 at 2019 and 2018)
 
642

 
699

Receivables from affiliated companies
 
114

 
182

Inventory
 
996


948

Regulatory assets
 
550

 
520

Other
 
21

 
72

Total current assets
 
2,665

 
2,673

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
Cost
 
48,922

 
44,741

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
(16,525
)
 
(15,496
)
Net property, plant and equipment
 
32,397

 
29,245

Other Noncurrent Assets
 
 
 
 
Regulatory assets
 
3,360

 
3,457

Nuclear decommissioning trust funds
 
4,359

 
3,558

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
 
123

 

Other
 
1,149

 
1,027

Total other noncurrent assets
 
8,991

 
8,042

Total Assets
 
$
44,053

 
$
39,960

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
954

 
$
988

Accounts payable to affiliated companies
 
210

 
230

Notes payable to affiliated companies
 
29

 
439

Taxes accrued
 
46

 
171

Interest accrued
 
115

 
102

Current maturities of long-term debt
 
458

 
6

Asset retirement obligations
 
206

 
290

Regulatory liabilities
 
255

 
199

Other
 
611

 
571

Total current liabilities
 
2,884

 
2,996

Long-Term Debt
 
11,142

 
10,633

Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies
 
300

 
300

Other Noncurrent Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
 
3,921

 
3,689

Asset retirement obligations
 
5,528

 
3,659

Regulatory liabilities
 
6,423

 
5,999

Operating lease liabilities
 
102

 

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
 
84

 
99

Investment tax credits
 
231

 
231

Other
 
627

 
671

Total other noncurrent liabilities
 
16,916

 
14,348

Commitments and Contingencies
 

 

Equity
 
 
 
 
Member's equity
 
12,818

 
11,689

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
(7
)
 
(6
)
Total equity
 
12,811

 
11,683

Total Liabilities and Equity
 
$
44,053

 
$
39,960

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

87




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
1,403

 
$
1,071

 
$
1,214

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization of nuclear fuel)
1,671

 
1,487

 
1,409

Equity component of AFUDC
(42
)
 
(73
)
 
(106
)
Losses (Gains) on sales of other assets

 
1

 
(1
)
Impairment charges
17

 
192

 

Deferred income taxes
133

 
305

 
410

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
(5
)
 
4

 
(4
)
Contributions to qualified pension plans
(7
)
 
(46
)
 

Payments for asset retirement obligations
(278
)
 
(230
)
 
(271
)
Provision for rate refunds
36

 
182

 

(Increase) decrease in

 
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions
(8
)
 
2

 
9

Receivables
(21
)
 
(86
)
 
(9
)
Receivables from affiliated companies
68

 
(87
)
 
68

Inventory
(48
)
 
25

 
78

Other current assets
(73
)
 
(161
)
 
7

Increase (decrease) in

 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
(50
)
 
168

 
23

Accounts payable to affiliated companies
(20
)
 
21

 
(38
)
Taxes accrued
(127
)
 
(65
)
 
86

Other current liabilities
127

 
89

 
(161
)
Other assets
(31
)
 
(179
)
 
(49
)
Other liabilities
(36
)
 
(90
)
 
(31
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
2,709

 
2,530

 
2,634

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(2,714
)
 
(2,706
)
 
(2,524
)
Purchases of debt and equity securities
(1,658
)
 
(1,810
)
 
(2,124
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities
1,658

 
1,810

 
2,128

Notes receivable from affiliated companies

 

 
66

Other
(204
)
 
(147
)
 
(109
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(2,918
)
 
(2,853
)
 
(2,563
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
886

 
1,983

 
569

Payments for the redemption of long-term debt
(6
)
 
(1,205
)
 
(116
)
Notes payable to affiliated companies
(410
)
 
335

 
104

Distributions to parent
(275
)
 
(750
)
 
(625
)
Other
(1
)
 
(23
)
 
(1
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
194

 
340

 
(69
)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(15
)
 
17

 
2

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
33

 
16

 
14

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
18

 
$
33

 
$
16

Supplemental Disclosures:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net of amount capitalized
$
433

 
$
452

 
$
398

Cash paid for income taxes
122

 
89

 
193

Significant non-cash transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
347

 
302

 
315

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

88




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
 
 
 
Accumulated Other
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive
 
 
 
 
 
Loss
 
 
 
 
 
Net Gains

 
 
 
 
 
(Losses) on

 
 
 
Member's

 
Cash Flow

 
Total

(in millions)
Equity

 
Hedges

 
Equity

Balance at December 31, 2016
$
10,781

 
$
(9
)
 
$
10,772

Net income
1,214

 

 
1,214

Other comprehensive income

 
2

 
2

Distributions to parent
(625
)
 

 
(625
)
Other
(2
)
 

 
(2
)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
11,368

 
$
(7
)
 
$
11,361

Net income
1,071

 

 
1,071

Other comprehensive income

 
1

 
1

Distributions to parent
(750
)
 

 
(750
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
11,689

 
$
(6
)
 
$
11,683

Net income  
1,403

 

 
1,403

Distributions to parent  
(275
)
 

 
(275
)
Other
1

 
(1
)
 

Balance at December 31, 2019
$
12,818

 
$
(7
)
 
$
12,811

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

89




REPORTS
 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholder and the Board of Directors of Progress Energy, Inc. 
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Progress Energy, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina  
February 20, 2020
We have served as the Company's auditor since 1930.


90




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Revenues
$
11,202

 
$
10,728

 
$
9,783

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
4,024

 
3,976

 
3,417

Operation, maintenance and other
2,495

 
2,613

 
2,301

Depreciation and amortization
1,845

 
1,619

 
1,285

Property and other taxes
561

 
529

 
503

Impairment charges
(24
)
 
87

 
156

Total operating expenses
8,901


8,824


7,662

Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

 
24

 
26

Operating Income
2,301


1,928


2,147

Other Income and Expenses, net
141

 
165

 
209

Interest Expense
862

 
842

 
824

Income Before Income Taxes
1,580


1,251


1,532

Income Tax Expense
253

 
218

 
264

Net Income
1,327


1,033


1,268

Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

 
6

 
10

Net Income Attributable to Parent
$
1,327


$
1,027


$
1,258

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income  
$
1,327


$
1,033


$
1,268

Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax  
 
 
 
 
 
Pension and OPEB adjustments
2

 
5

 
4

Net unrealized gain on cash flow hedges
5

 
6

 
5

Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
1

 
(1
)
 
4

Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax  
8


10


13

Comprehensive Income  
1,335


1,043


1,281

Less: Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

 
6

 
10

Comprehensive Income Attributable to Parent
$
1,335


$
1,037


$
1,271



See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

91

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
48

 
$
67

Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $7 at 2019 and $5 at 2018)
220

 
220

Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $9 at 2019 and $8 at 2018)
830

 
909

Receivables from affiliated companies
76

 
168

Notes receivable from affiliated companies
164

 

Inventory
1,423


1,459

Regulatory assets (includes $52 at 2019 and 2018 related to VIEs)
946

 
1,137

Other (includes $39 at 2019 and 2018 related to VIEs)
210

 
125

Total current assets
3,917

 
4,085

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Cost
55,070

 
50,260

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(17,159
)
 
(16,398
)
Generation facilities to be retired, net
246

 
362

Net property, plant and equipment
38,157

 
34,224

Other Noncurrent Assets
 
 
 
Goodwill
3,655

 
3,655

Regulatory assets (includes $989 at 2019 and $1,041 at 2018 related to VIEs)
6,346

 
6,564

Nuclear decommissioning trust funds
3,782

 
3,162

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
788

 

Other
1,049

 
974

Total other noncurrent assets
15,620

 
14,355

Total Assets
$
57,694

 
$
52,664

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
1,104

 
$
1,172

Accounts payable to affiliated companies
310

 
360

Notes payable to affiliated companies
1,821

 
1,235

Taxes accrued
46

 
109

Interest accrued
228

 
246

Current maturities of long-term debt (includes $54 at 2019 and $53 at 2018 related to VIEs)
1,577

 
1,672

Asset retirement obligations
485

 
514

Regulatory liabilities
330

 
280

Other
902

 
821

Total current liabilities
6,803

 
6,409

Long-Term Debt (includes $1,632 at 2019 and $1,636 at 2018 related to VIEs)
17,907

 
17,089

Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies
150

 
150

Other Noncurrent Liabilities
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
4,462

 
3,941

Asset retirement obligations
5,986

 
4,897

Regulatory liabilities
5,225

 
5,049

Operating lease liabilities
697

 

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
488

 
521

Other
383

 
351

Total other noncurrent liabilities
17,241

 
14,759

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Equity
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100 shares authorized and outstanding at 2019 and 2018

 

Additional paid-in capital
9,143

 
9,143

Retained earnings
6,465

 
5,131

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(18
)
 
(20
)
Total Progress Energy, Inc. stockholder's equity
15,590

 
14,254

Noncontrolling interests
3

 
3

Total equity
15,593

 
14,257

Total Liabilities and Equity
$
57,694


$
52,664

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

92




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
1,327

 
$
1,033

 
$
1,268

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, amortization and accretion (including amortization of nuclear fuel)
2,207

 
1,987

 
1,516

Equity component of AFUDC
(66
)
 
(104
)
 
(92
)
Gains on sales of other assets

 
(24
)
 
(28
)
Impairment charges
(24
)
 
87

 
156

Deferred income taxes
433

 
358

 
703

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
20

 
24

 
(28
)
Contributions to qualified pension plans
(57
)
 
(45
)
 

Payments for asset retirement obligations
(412
)
 
(230
)
 
(248
)
Provision for rate refunds
15

 
122

 

(Increase) decrease in
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions
(34
)
 
18

 

Receivables
47

 
(207
)
 
(89
)
Receivables from affiliated companies
81

 
(137
)
 
71

Inventory
62

 
121

 
125

Other current assets
184

 
(12
)
 
(397
)
Increase (decrease) in
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
(4
)
 
217

 
(260
)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies
(50
)
 
109

 
(97
)
Taxes accrued
(74
)
 
8

 
17

Other current liabilities
25

 
129

 
(166
)
Other assets
(336
)
 
(876
)
 
(300
)
Other liabilities
(135
)
 
(34
)
 
(98
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
3,209


2,544


2,053

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(3,952
)
 
(3,854
)
 
(3,152
)
Purchases of debt and equity securities
(1,511
)
 
(1,753
)
 
(1,806
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities
1,504

 
1,769

 
1,824

Notes receivable from affiliated companies
(164
)
 
240

 
(160
)
Other
(190
)
 
(162
)
 
(59
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(4,313
)
 
(3,760
)
 
(3,353
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
2,187

 
1,833

 
2,118

Payments for the redemption of long-term debt
(1,667
)
 
(771
)
 
(813
)
Notes payable to affiliated companies
586

 
430

 
100

Dividends to parent

 
(250
)
 
(124
)
Other
12

 
(1
)
 
(4
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
1,118


1,241


1,277

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
14


25


(23
)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period
112

 
87

 
110

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period
$
126

 
$
112

 
$
87

Supplemental Disclosures:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net of amount capitalized
$
892

 
$
798

 
$
773

Cash received from income taxes
(79
)
 
(348
)
 
(146
)
Significant non-cash transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
447

 
478

 
391

Equitization of certain notes payable to affiliates

 

 
1,047

Dividend to parent related to a legal entity restructuring

 

 
547

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

93




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
 
 

 
 

 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Net Gains

 
Net Unrealized

 
 
 
Total Progress

 
 
 
 
 
Additional

 
 
 
(Losses) on

 
Gains (Losses)

 
Pension and

 
Energy, Inc.

 
 
 
 
 
Paid-in

 
Retained

 
Cash Flow

 
on Available-for-

 
OPEB

 
Stockholder's

 
Noncontrolling

 
Total

(in millions)
Capital

 
Earnings

 
Hedges

 
Sale Securities

 
Adjustments

 
Equity

 
Interests

 
Equity

Balance at December 31, 2016
$
8,094

 
$
3,764

 
$
(23
)
 
$
1

 
$
(16
)
 
$
11,820

 
$
(13
)
 
$
11,807

Net income

 
1,258

 

 

 

 
1,258

 
10

 
1,268

Other comprehensive income

 

 
5

 
4

 
4

 
13

 

 
13

Dividends to parent(a)

 
(672
)
 

 

 

 
(672
)
 

 
(672
)
Equitization of certain notes payable to affiliates
1,047

 

 

 

 

 
1,047

 

 
1,047

Other
2

 

 

 

 

 
2

 

 
2

Balance at December 31, 2017
$
9,143


$
4,350


$
(18
)

$
5


$
(12
)

$
13,468


$
(3
)

$
13,465

Net income

 
1,027

 

 

 

 
1,027

 
6

 
1,033

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 
6

 
(1
)
 
5

 
10

 

 
10

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Dividends to parent

 
(250
)
 

 

 

 
(250
)
 

 
(250
)
Other(b)

 
4

 

 
(5
)
 

 
(1
)
 
1

 

Balance at December 31, 2018
$
9,143


$
5,131


$
(12
)

$
(1
)

$
(7
)

$
14,254


$
3


$
14,257

Net income

 
1,327

 

 

 

 
1,327

 

 
1,327

Other comprehensive income

 

 
5

 
1

 
2

 
8

 

 
8

Other(c)

 
7

 
(3
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
1

 

 
1

Balance at December 31, 2019
$
9,143


$
6,465


$
(10
)

$
(1
)

$
(7
)

$
15,590


$
3


$
15,593


(a)
Includes a $547 million non-cash dividend related to a legal entity restructuring.
(b)
Amounts in Retained Earnings and AOCI represent a cumulative-effect adjustment due to implementation of a new accounting standard related to Financial Instruments Classification and Measurement. See Note 1 for more information.
(c)
Amounts in Retained Earnings and AOCI primarily represent impacts to accumulated other comprehensive income due to implementation of a new accounting standard related to Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

94




REPORTS
 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholder and the Board of Directors of Duke Energy Progress, LLC 
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Duke Energy Progress, LLC and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina  
February 20, 2020
We have served as the Company's auditor since 1930.


95




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Revenues
$
5,957

 
$
5,699

 
$
5,129

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
2,012

 
1,892

 
1,609

Operation, maintenance and other
1,446

 
1,578

 
1,439

Depreciation and amortization
1,143

 
991

 
725

Property and other taxes
176

 
155

 
156

Impairment charges
12

 
33

 
19

Total operating expenses
4,789

 
4,649

 
3,948

Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

 
9

 
4

Operating Income
1,168

 
1,059

 
1,185

Other Income and Expenses, net
100

 
87

 
115

Interest Expense
306

 
319

 
293

Income Before Income Taxes
962

 
827

 
1,007

Income Tax Expense
157

 
160

 
292

Net Income and Comprehensive Income
$
805

 
$
667

 
$
715


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

96

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
22

 
$
23

Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3 at 2019 and $2 at 2018)
123

 
75

Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $5 at 2019 and 2018)
489

 
547

Receivables from affiliated companies
52

 
23

Inventory
934


954

Regulatory assets
526

 
703

Other
60

 
62

Total current assets
2,206

 
2,387

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Cost
34,603

 
31,459

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(11,915
)
 
(11,423
)
Generation facilities to be retired, net
246

 
362

Net property, plant and equipment
22,934

 
20,398

Other Noncurrent Assets
 
 
 
Regulatory assets
4,152

 
4,111

Nuclear decommissioning trust funds
3,047

 
2,503

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
387

 

Other
651

 
612

Total other noncurrent assets
8,237

 
7,226

Total Assets
$
33,377

 
$
30,011

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
629

 
$
660

Accounts payable to affiliated companies
203

 
278

Notes payable to affiliated companies
66

 
294

Taxes accrued
17

 
53

Interest accrued
110

 
116

Current maturities of long-term debt
1,006

 
603

Asset retirement obligations
485

 
509

Regulatory liabilities
236

 
178

Other
478

 
408

Total current liabilities
3,230

 
3,099

Long-Term Debt
7,902

 
7,451

Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies
150

 
150

Other Noncurrent Liabilities
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
2,388

 
2,119

Asset retirement obligations
5,408

 
4,311

Regulatory liabilities
4,232

 
3,955

Operating lease liabilities
354

 

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
238

 
237

Investment tax credits
137

 
142

Other
92

 
106

Total other noncurrent liabilities
12,849

 
10,870

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Equity
 
 
 
Member's Equity
9,246

 
8,441

Total Liabilities and Equity
$
33,377

 
$
30,011

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

97

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
805

 
$
667

 
$
715

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization of nuclear fuel)
1,329

 
1,183

 
936

Equity component of AFUDC
(60
)
 
(57
)
 
(47
)
Gains on sales of other assets

 
(9
)
 
(5
)
Impairment charges
12

 
33

 
19

Deferred income taxes
197

 
236

 
384

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
4

 
15

 
(20
)
Contributions to qualified pension plans
(3
)
 
(25
)
 

Payments for asset retirement obligations
(390
)
 
(195
)
 
(192
)
Provisions for rate refunds
12

 
122

 

(Increase) decrease in
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions
(6
)
 
5

 
(4
)
Receivables
21

 
(107
)
 
(58
)
Receivables from affiliated companies
(29
)
 
(20
)
 
2

Inventory
20

 
63

 
59

Other current assets
101

 
(201
)
 
(75
)
Increase (decrease) in
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
32

 
219

 
(230
)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies
(75
)
 
99

 
(48
)
Taxes accrued
(46
)
 
(11
)
 
(39
)
Other current liabilities
68

 
46

 
(131
)
Other assets
(198
)
 
(447
)
 
(53
)
Other liabilities
29

 
12

 
(18
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
1,823

 
1,628

 
1,195

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(2,108
)
 
(2,220
)
 
(1,715
)
Purchases of debt and equity securities
(842
)
 
(1,236
)
 
(1,249
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities
810

 
1,206

 
1,207

Notes receivable from affiliated companies

 

 
165

Other
(119
)
 
(95
)
 
(51
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(2,259
)
 
(2,345
)
 
(1,643
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
1,269

 
845

 
812

Payments for the redemption of long-term debt
(605
)
 
(3
)
 
(470
)
Notes payable to affiliated companies
(228
)
 
54

 
240

Distributions to parent

 
(175
)
 
(124
)
Other
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
435

 
720

 
457

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(1
)
 
3

 
9

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
23

 
20

 
11

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
22

 
$
23

 
$
20

Supplemental Disclosures:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net of amount capitalized
$
331

 
$
303

 
$
291

Cash (received from) paid for income taxes
(30
)
 
(112
)
 
59

Significant non-cash transactions:
  
 
  
 
  
Accrued capital expenditures
175

 
220

 
191

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

98




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
 
Member's

(in millions)
Equity

Balance at December 31, 2016
$
7,358

Net income
715

Distribution to parent
(124
)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
7,949

Net income
667

Distribution to parent
(175
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
8,441

Net income
805

Balance at December 31, 2019
$
9,246

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

99




REPORTS
 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholder and the Board of Directors of Duke Energy Florida, LLC 
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Duke Energy Florida, LLC and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina  
February 20, 2020
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2001.


100




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Revenues
$
5,231

 
$
5,021

 
$
4,646

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
2,012

 
2,085

 
1,808

Operation, maintenance and other
1,034

 
1,025

 
853

Depreciation and amortization
702

 
628

 
560

Property and other taxes
392

 
374

 
347

Impairment charges
(36
)
 
54

 
138

Total operating expenses
4,104

 
4,166

 
3,706

Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

 
1

 
1

Operating Income
1,127

 
856

 
941

Other Income and Expenses, net
48

 
86

 
96

Interest Expense
328

 
287

 
279

Income Before Income Taxes
847

 
655

 
758

Income Tax Expense
155

 
101

 
46

Net Income
$
692

 
$
554

 
$
712

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
1

 
(1
)
 
3

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax
1

 
(1
)
 
3

Comprehensive Income
$
693

 
$
553

 
$
715


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

101




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
17

 
$
36

Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3 at 2019 and 2018)
96

 
143

Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4 at 2019 and $3 at 2018)
341

 
362

Receivables from affiliated companies

 
28

Notes receivable from affiliated companies
173

 

Inventory
489


504

Regulatory assets (includes $52 at 2019 and 2018 related to VIEs)
419

 
434

Other (includes $39 at 2019 and 2018 related to VIEs)
58

 
46

Total current assets
1,593

 
1,553

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Cost
20,457

 
18,792

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(5,236
)
 
(4,968
)
Net property, plant and equipment
15,221

 
13,824

Other Noncurrent Assets
 
 
 
Regulatory assets (includes $989 at 2019 and $1,041 at 2018 related to VIEs)
2,194

 
2,454

Nuclear decommissioning trust funds
734

 
659

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
401

 

Other
311

 
311

Total other noncurrent assets
3,640

 
3,424

Total Assets
$
20,454

 
$
18,801

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
474

 
$
511

Accounts payable to affiliated companies
131

 
91

Notes payable to affiliated companies

 
108

Taxes accrued
43

 
74

Interest accrued
75

 
75

Current maturities of long-term debt (includes $54 at 2019 and $53 at 2018 related to VIEs)
571

 
270

Asset retirement obligations

 
5

Regulatory liabilities
94

 
102

Other
415

 
406

Total current liabilities
1,803

 
1,642

Long-Term Debt (includes $1,307 at 2019 and $1,336 at 2018 related to VIEs)
7,416

 
7,051

Other Noncurrent Liabilities
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
2,179

 
1,986

Asset retirement obligations
578

 
586

Regulatory liabilities
993

 
1,094

Operating lease liabilities
343

 

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
218

 
254

Other
136

 
93

Total other noncurrent liabilities
4,447

 
4,013

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Equity
 
 
 
Member's equity
6,789

 
6,097

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1
)
 
(2
)
Total equity
6,788

 
6,095

Total Liabilities and Equity
$
20,454

 
$
18,801

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

102




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
692

 
$
554

 
$
712

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
869

 
793

 
570

Equity component of AFUDC
(6
)
 
(47
)
 
(45
)
Gains on sales of other assets

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Impairment charges
(36
)
 
54

 
138

Deferred income taxes
180

 
159

 
245

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
11

 
5

 
(13
)
Contributions to qualified pension plans
(53
)
 
(20
)
 

Payments for asset retirement obligations
(22
)
 
(35
)
 
(56
)
(Increase) decrease in
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions
(33
)
 
7

 
5

Receivables
26

 
(100
)
 
(38
)
Receivables from affiliated companies
17

 
(26
)
 

Inventory
42

 
58

 
66

Other current assets
156

 
59

 
(138
)
Increase (decrease) in
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
(36
)
 
(1
)
 
(32
)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies
40

 
17

 
(51
)
Taxes accrued
(31
)
 
40

 
1

Other current liabilities
(36
)
 
82

 
(37
)
Other assets
(135
)
 
(428
)
 
(229
)
Other liabilities
(167
)
 
(61
)
 
(82
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
1,478

 
1,109

 
1,015

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(1,844
)
 
(1,634
)
 
(1,437
)
Purchases of debt and equity securities
(669
)
 
(517
)
 
(557
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities
695

 
563

 
617

Notes receivable from affiliated companies
(173
)
 
313

 
(313
)
Other
(67
)
 
(65
)
 
(7
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(2,058
)
 
(1,340
)
 
(1,697
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
918

 
988

 
1,306

Payments for the redemption of long-term debt
(262
)
 
(769
)
 
(342
)
Notes payable to affiliated companies
(108
)
 
108

 
(297
)
Distribution to parent

 
(75
)
 

Other
13

 
1

 
(1
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
561

 
253

 
666

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
(19
)
 
22

 
(16
)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period
75

 
53

 
69

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period
$
56

 
$
75

 
$
53

Supplemental Disclosures:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net of amount capitalized
$
332

 
$
270

 
$
274

Cash paid for (received from) income taxes
1

 
(120
)
 
(197
)
Significant non-cash transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
272

 
258

 
199

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

103




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive
 
 
 
 
 
Income (Loss)
 
 
 
 
 
Net Unrealized

 
 
 
 
 
 
Gains (Losses) on

 
 
 
 
Member's

 
Available-for-

 
Total

(in millions)
 
Equity

 
Sale Securities

 
Equity

Balance at December 31, 2016
 
$
4,899

 
$
1

 
$
4,900

Net income
 
712

 

 
712

Other comprehensive income
 

 
3

 
3

Other
 
3

 

 
3

Balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
5,614

 
$
4

 
$
5,618

Net income
 
554

 

 
554

Other comprehensive loss
 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Distribution to parent
 
(75
)
 

 
(75
)
Other(a)
 
4

 
(5
)
 
(1
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
$
6,097

 
$
(2
)
 
$
6,095

Net income
 
692

 

 
692

Other comprehensive income
 

 
1

 
1

Balance at December 31, 2019
 
$
6,789

 
$
(1
)
 
$
6,788

(a)
Amounts represent a cumulative-effect adjustment due to implementation of a new accounting standard related to Financial Instruments Classification and Measurement. See Note 1 for more information.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

104




REPORTS
 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholder and the Board of Directors of Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. 
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina  
February 20, 2020
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2002.


105




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)  
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated electric
$
1,456

 
$
1,450

 
$
1,373

Regulated natural gas
484

 
506

 
508

Nonregulated electric and other

 
1

 
42

Total operating revenues
1,940

 
1,957

 
1,923

Operating Expenses  
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power – regulated
388

 
412

 
369

Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power – nonregulated

 

 
58

Cost of natural gas  
95

 
113

 
107

Operation, maintenance and other
520

 
480

 
530

Depreciation and amortization
265

 
268

 
261

Property and other taxes
308

 
290

 
278

Impairment charges

 

 
1

Total operating expenses
1,576

 
1,563

 
1,604

(Losses) Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net

 
(106
)
 
1

Operating Income
364

 
288

 
320

Other Income and Expenses, net
24

 
23

 
23

Interest Expense
109

 
92

 
91

Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
279

 
219

 
252

Income Tax Expense From Continuing Operations
40

 
43

 
59

Income From Continuing Operations
239

 
176

 
193

Loss From Discontinued Operations, net of tax
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Net Income and Comprehensive Income
$
238

 
$
176

 
$
192


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

106




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
17

 
$
21

Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4 at 2019 and $2 at 2018)
84

 
102

Receivables from affiliated companies
92

 
114

Inventory
135


126

Regulatory assets
49

 
33

Other
21

 
24

Total current assets
398

 
420

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Cost
10,241

 
9,360

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(2,843
)
 
(2,717
)
Net property, plant and equipment
7,398

 
6,643

Other Noncurrent Assets
 
 
 
Goodwill
920

 
920

Regulatory assets
549

 
531

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
21

 

Other
52

 
41

Total other noncurrent assets
1,542

 
1,492

Total Assets
$
9,338

 
$
8,555

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
288

 
$
316

Accounts payable to affiliated companies
68

 
78

Notes payable to affiliated companies
312

 
274

Taxes accrued
219

 
202

Interest accrued
30

 
22

Current maturities of long-term debt

 
551

Asset retirement obligations
1

 
6

Regulatory liabilities
64

 
57

Other
75

 
74

Total current liabilities
1,057

 
1,580

Long-Term Debt
2,594

 
1,589

Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies
25

 
25

Other Noncurrent Liabilities
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
922

 
817

Asset retirement obligations
79

 
87

Regulatory liabilities
763

 
840

Operating lease liabilities
21

 

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
100

 
79

Other
94

 
93

Total other noncurrent liabilities
1,979

 
1,916

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Equity
 
 
 
Common stock, $8.50 par value, 120 million shares authorized; 90 million shares outstanding at 2019 and 2018
762

 
762

Additional paid-in capital
2,776

 
2,776

Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit)
145

 
(93
)
Total equity
3,683

 
3,445

Total Liabilities and Equity
$
9,338

 
$
8,555

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

107




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
238

 
$
176

 
$
192

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
269

 
271

 
265

Equity component of AFUDC
(13
)
 
(11
)
 
(11
)
Losses (Gains) on sales of other assets

 
106

 
(1
)
Impairment charges

 

 
1

Deferred income taxes
81

 
25

 
90

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
2

 
3

 
2

Contributions to qualified pension plans
(2
)
 

 
(4
)
Payments for asset retirement obligations
(8
)
 
(3
)
 
(7
)
Provision for rate refunds
7

 
24

 

(Increase) decrease in
 
 
 
 
 
Receivables
20

 
(33
)
 
2

Receivables from affiliated companies
22

 
19

 
(4
)
Inventory
(9
)
 
7

 
6

Other current assets
(5
)
 
16

 
(22
)
Increase (decrease) in
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
(17
)
 
(19
)
 
12

Accounts payable to affiliated companies
(10
)
 
16

 
(1
)
Taxes accrued
17

 
12

 
11

Other current liabilities
1

 
14

 
(19
)
Other assets
(22
)
 
(26
)
 
(28
)
Other liabilities
(45
)
 
(27
)
 
(5
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
526

 
570

 
479

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(952
)
 
(827
)
 
(686
)
Notes receivable from affiliated companies

 
14

 
80

Other
(68
)
 
(89
)
 
(41
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,020
)
 
(902
)
 
(647
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
1,003

 
99

 
182

Payments for the redemption of long-term debt
(551
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
Notes payable to affiliated companies
38

 
245

 
13

Dividends to parent

 

 
(25
)
Other

 

 
(1
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
490

 
341

 
167

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(4
)
 
9

 
(1
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
21

 
12

 
13

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
17

 
$
21

 
$
12

Supplemental Disclosures:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net of amount capitalized
$
97

 
$
87

 
$
85

Cash received from income taxes
(37
)
 
(6
)
 
(8
)
Significant non-cash transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
109

 
95

 
82

Non-cash equity contribution from parent

 
106

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

108




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
 
 
 
Additional

 
Retained

 
 
 
Common

 
Paid-in

 
Earnings

 
Total

(in millions)
Stock

 
Capital

 
(Deficit)

 
Equity

Balance at December 31, 2016
$
762

 
$
2,695

 
$
(461
)
 
$
2,996

Net income

 

 
192

 
192

Dividends to parent

 
(25
)
 

 
(25
)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
762

 
$
2,670

 
$
(269
)
 
$
3,163

Net income

 

 
176

 
176

Contribution from parent

 
106

 

 
106

Balance at December 31, 2018
$
762


$
2,776


$
(93
)

$
3,445

Net income

 

 
238

 
238

Balance at December 31, 2019
$
762

 
$
2,776

 
$
145

 
$
3,683

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

109




REPORTS
 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholder and the Board of Directors of Duke Energy Indiana, LLC 
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Duke Energy Indiana, LLC and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 20, 2020
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2002.


110




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Revenues
$
3,004

 
$
3,059

 
$
3,047

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power
935


1,000

 
966

Operation, maintenance and other
790


788

 
743

Depreciation and amortization
525


520

 
458

Property and other taxes
69


78

 
76

Impairment charges


30

 
18

Total operating expenses
2,319

 
2,416

 
2,261

Operating Income
685

 
643

 
786

Other Income and Expenses, net
41

 
45

 
47

Interest Expense
156

 
167

 
178

Income Before Income Taxes
570


521


655

Income Tax Expense
134

 
128

 
301

Net Income and Comprehensive Income
$
436


$
393


$
354

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

111




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
25

 
$
24

Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3 at 2019 and $2 at 2018)
60

 
52

Receivables from affiliated companies
79

 
122

Inventory
517


422

Regulatory assets
90

 
175

Other
60

 
35

Total current assets
831

 
830

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Cost
16,305

 
15,443

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(5,233
)
 
(4,914
)
Net property, plant and equipment
11,072

 
10,529

Other Noncurrent Assets
 
 

Regulatory assets
1,082

 
982

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
57

 

Other
234

 
194

Total other noncurrent assets
1,373

 
1,176

Total Assets
$
13,276

 
$
12,535

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
201

 
$
200

Accounts payable to affiliated companies
87

 
83

Notes payable to affiliated companies
30

 
167

Taxes accrued
49

 
43

Interest accrued
58

 
58

Current maturities of long-term debt
503

 
63

Asset retirement obligations
189

 
109

Regulatory liabilities
55

 
25

Other
112

 
107

Total current liabilities
1,284

 
855

Long-Term Debt
3,404

 
3,569

Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies
150

 
150

Other Noncurrent Liabilities
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
1,150

 
1,009

Asset retirement obligations
643

 
613

Regulatory liabilities
1,685

 
1,722

Operating lease liabilities
55

 

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
148

 
115

Investment tax credits
164

 
147

Other
18

 
16

Total other noncurrent liabilities
3,863

 
3,622

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Equity
 
 
 
Member's Equity
4,575

 
4,339

Total Liabilities and Equity
$
13,276

 
$
12,535

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

112




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
436

 
$
393

 
$
354

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, amortization, and accretion
531

 
524

 
462

Equity component of AFUDC
(18
)
 
(32
)
 
(28
)
Impairment charges

 
30

 
18

Deferred income taxes
156

 
95

 
152

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
6

 
7

 
2

Contributions to qualified pension plans
(2
)
 
(8
)
 

Payments for asset retirement obligations
(48
)
 
(69
)
 
(45
)
Provision for rate refunds

 
53

 

(Increase) decrease in
 
 
 
 
 
Receivables
(8
)
 
7

 
59

Receivables from affiliated companies
41

 
3

 
(11
)
Inventory
(95
)
 
28

 
54

Other current assets
76

 
(25
)
 
28

Increase (decrease) in
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
(10
)
 
37

 
(86
)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies
4

 
5

 
4

Taxes accrued
(25
)
 
(52
)
 
64

Other current liabilities
15

 
14

 
(10
)
Other assets
(71
)
 
29

 
(28
)
Other liabilities
9

 
(33
)
 
(20
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
997

 
1,006

 
969

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(876
)
 
(832
)
 
(840
)
Purchases of debt and equity securities
(26
)
 
(48
)
 
(20
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities
20

 
44

 
7

Notes receivable from affiliated companies

 

 
86

Other
(49
)
 
18

 
(65
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(931
)
 
(818
)
 
(832
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
485

 

 

Payments for the redemption of long-term debt
(213
)
 
(3
)
 
(5
)
Notes payable to affiliated companies
(137
)
 
6

 
161

Distributions to parent
(200
)
 
(175
)
 
(300
)
Other

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(65
)
 
(173
)
 
(145
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
1

 
15

 
(8
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
24

 
9

 
17

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
25

 
$
24

 
$
9

Supplemental Disclosures:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net of amount capitalized
$
150

 
$
162

 
$
179

Cash (received from) paid for income taxes
(6
)
 
75

 
117

Significant non-cash transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
102

 
88

 
125

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

113




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
 
Member's

(in millions)
Equity

Balance at December 31, 2016
$
4,067

Net income
354

Distributions to parent
(300
)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
4,121

Net income
393

Distributions to parent
(175
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
4,339

Net income
436

Distributions to parent
(200
)
Balance at December 31, 2019
$
4,575

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

114




REPORTS
 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholder and the Board of Directors of Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina  
February 20, 2020
We have served as the Company's auditor since 1951.


115




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated natural gas
$
1,369

 
$
1,365

 
$
1,319

Nonregulated natural gas and other
12

 
10

 
9

Total operating revenues
1,381

 
1,375

 
1,328

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of natural gas
532

 
584

 
524

Operation, maintenance and other
328

 
357

 
304

Depreciation and amortization
172

 
159

 
148

Property and other taxes
45

 
49

 
48

Impairment charges

 

 
7

Total operating expenses
1,077

 
1,149


1,031

Operating Income
304

 
226


297

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates
8

 
7

 
(6
)
Other income and expense, net
20

 
14

 
(11
)
Total other income and expenses
28

 
21


(17
)
Interest Expense
87

 
81

 
79

Income Before Income Taxes
245

 
166


201

Income Tax Expense
43

 
37

 
62

Net Income and Comprehensive Income
$
202

 
$
129


$
139

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


116




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $6 at 2019 and $2 at 2018)
$
241

 
$
266

Receivables from affiliated companies
10

 
22

Inventory
72

 
70

Regulatory assets
73

 
54

Other
28

 
19

Total current assets
424

 
431

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Cost
8,446

 
7,486

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(1,681
)
 
(1,575
)
Net property, plant and equipment
6,765

 
5,911

Other Noncurrent Assets
 
 
 
Goodwill
49

 
49

Regulatory assets
290

 
303

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
24

 

Investments in equity method unconsolidated affiliates
83

 
64

Other
121

 
52

Total other noncurrent assets
567

 
468

Total Assets
$
7,756

 
$
6,810

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
215

 
$
203

Accounts payable to affiliated companies
3

 
38

Notes payable to affiliated companies
476

 
198

Taxes accrued
24

 
84

Interest accrued
33

 
31

Current maturities of long-term debt

 
350

Regulatory liabilities
81

 
37

Other
67

 
58

Total current liabilities
899

 
999

Long-Term Debt
2,384

 
1,788

Other Noncurrent Liabilities
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
708

 
551

Asset retirement obligations
17

 
19

Regulatory liabilities
1,131

 
1,181

Operating lease liabilities
23

 

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
3

 
4

Other
148

 
177

Total other noncurrent liabilities
2,030

 
1,932

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Equity
 
 
 
Common stock, no par value: 100 shares authorized and outstanding at 2019 and 2018
1,310

 
1,160

Retained earnings
1,133

 
931

Total equity
2,443

 
2,091

Total Liabilities and Equity
$
7,756

 
$
6,810


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


117




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
202

 
$
129

 
$
139

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
174

 
161

 
151

Impairment charges

 

 
7

Deferred income taxes
136

 
(31
)
 
154

Equity in (earnings) losses from unconsolidated affiliates
(8
)
 
(7
)
 
6

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs
(9
)
 
(4
)
 
23

Contributions to qualified pension plans
(1
)
 

 
(11
)
Provision for rate refunds
2

 
43

 

(Increase) decrease in
 
 
 
 
 
Receivables
28

 
7

 
(40
)
Receivables from affiliated companies
12

 
(15
)
 

Inventory
(2
)
 
(4
)
 

Other current assets
(25
)
 
71

 
(20
)
Increase (decrease) in
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
(7
)
 
15

 
(13
)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies
(35
)
 
25

 
5

Taxes accrued
(60
)
 
65

 
(48
)
Other current liabilities
1

 
21

 
(9
)
Other assets
9

 
6

 
7

Other liabilities
(8
)
 
(4
)
 
(2
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
409

 
478

 
349

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(1,053
)
 
(721
)
 
(585
)
Contributions to equity method investments
(16
)
 

 
(12
)
Other
(14
)
 
(10
)
 
(6
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,083
)
 
(731
)
 
(603
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
596

 
100

 
250

Payments for the redemption of long-term debt
(350
)
 

 
(35
)
Notes payable and commercial paper

 

 
(330
)
Notes payable to affiliated companies
278

 
(166
)
 
364

Capital contribution from parent
150

 
300

 

Other

 

 
(1
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
674

 
234

 
248

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 
(19
)
 
(6
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 
19

 
25

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$

 
$

 
$
19

Supplemental Disclosures:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net of amount capitalized
$
84

 
$
79

 
$
78

Cash received from income taxes
(31
)
 
(16
)
 
(12
)
Significant non-cash transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
109

 
96

 
34

Transfer of ownership interest of certain equity method investees to parent

 

 
149


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


118




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
 
Common

 
Retained

 
Total

(in millions)
Stock

 
Earnings

 
Equity

Balance at December 31, 2016
$
860

 
$
812

 
$
1,672

Net income

 
139

 
139

Transfer of ownership interest of certain equity method investees to parent

 
(149
)
 
(149
)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
860

 
$
802

 
$
1,662

Net income

 
129

 
129

Contribution from parent
300

 

 
300

Balance at December 31, 2018
$
1,160

 
$
931

 
$
2,091

Net income  

 
202

 
202

Contribution from parent
150

 

 
150

Balance at December 31, 2019
$
1,310

 
$
1,133

 
$
2,443

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


119




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Index to Combined Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
The notes to the consolidated financial statements are a combined presentation. The following table indicates the registrants to which the notes apply.
 
Applicable Notes
Registrant
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
Duke Energy
 
Duke Energy Carolinas
 
 
 
 
Progress Energy
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy Progress
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy Florida
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy Ohio
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy Indiana
 
 
 
 
Piedmont
 
 
 
 
 
Tables within the notes may not sum across due to (i) Progress Energy's consolidation of Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida and other subsidiaries that are not registrants and (ii) subsidiaries that are not registrants but included in the consolidated Duke Energy balances.
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations and Basis of Consolidation
Duke Energy is an energy company headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, subject to regulation by the FERC and other regulatory agencies listed below. Duke Energy operates in the U.S. primarily through its direct and indirect subsidiaries. Certain Duke Energy subsidiaries are also subsidiary registrants, including Duke Energy Carolinas; Progress Energy; Duke Energy Progress; Duke Energy Florida; Duke Energy Ohio; Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont. When discussing Duke Energy’s consolidated financial information, it necessarily includes the results of its separate Subsidiary Registrants, which along with Duke Energy, are collectively referred to as the Duke Energy Registrants.
The information in these combined notes relates to each of the Duke Energy Registrants as noted in the Index to Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. However, none of the Subsidiary Registrants make any representation as to information related solely to Duke Energy or the Subsidiary Registrants of Duke Energy other than itself.
These Consolidated Financial Statements include, after eliminating intercompany transactions and balances, the accounts of the Duke Energy Registrants and subsidiaries or VIEs where the respective Duke Energy Registrants have control. See Note 18 for additional information on VIEs. These Consolidated Financial Statements also reflect the Duke Energy Registrants’ proportionate share of certain jointly owned generation and transmission facilities. See Note 9 for additional information on joint ownership. Substantially all of the Subsidiary Registrants' operations qualify for regulatory accounting.
Duke Energy Carolinas is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity in portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. Duke Energy Carolinas is subject to the regulatory provisions of the NCUC, PSCSC, NRC and FERC.
Progress Energy is a public utility holding company, which conducts operations through its wholly owned subsidiaries, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida. Progress Energy is subject to regulation by FERC and other regulatory agencies listed below.
Duke Energy Progress is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity in portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. Duke Energy Progress is subject to the regulatory provisions of the NCUC, PSCSC, NRC and FERC.
Duke Energy Florida is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity in portions of Florida. Duke Energy Florida is subject to the regulatory provisions of the FPSC, NRC and FERC.
Duke Energy Ohio is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the transmission and distribution of electricity in portions of Ohio and Kentucky, the generation and sale of electricity in portions of Kentucky and the transportation and sale of natural gas in portions of Ohio and Kentucky. Duke Energy Ohio conducts competitive auctions for retail electricity supply in Ohio whereby the energy price is recovered from retail customers and recorded in Operating Revenues on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. Operations in Kentucky are conducted through its wholly owned subsidiary, Duke Energy Kentucky. References herein to Duke Energy Ohio collectively include Duke Energy Ohio and its subsidiaries, unless otherwise noted. Duke Energy Ohio is subject to the regulatory provisions of the PUCO, KPSC and FERC.
Duke Energy Indiana is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity in portions of Indiana. Duke Energy Indiana is subject to the regulatory provisions of the IURC and FERC.
Piedmont is a regulated public utility primarily engaged in the distribution of natural gas in portions of North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee. Piedmont is subject to the regulatory provisions of the NCUC, PSCSC, TPUC and FERC.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

120




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Other Current Assets and Liabilities
The following table provides a description of amounts included in Other within Current Assets or Current Liabilities that exceed 5% of total Current Assets or Current Liabilities on the Duke Energy Registrants' Consolidated Balance Sheets at either December 31, 2019, or 2018.
 
 
 
December 31,
(in millions)
Location
 
2019

 
2018

Duke Energy
 
 
 
 
 
Taxes receivable
Current Assets
 
$
357

 
$
729

Accrued compensation
Current Liabilities
 
862

 
793

Duke Energy Carolinas
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued compensation
Current Liabilities
 
$
271

 
$
251

Other accrued liabilities
Current Liabilities
 
147

 
55

Progress Energy
 
 
 

 
 

Customer deposits
Current Liabilities
 
$
354

 
$
345

Duke Energy Florida
 
 
 

 
 

Customer deposits
Current Liabilities
 
$
209

 
$
208

Other accrued liabilities
Current Liabilities
 
89

 
85

Duke Energy Indiana
 
 
 

 
 

Income taxes receivable
Current Assets
 
$
44

 
$
9

Customer deposits
Current Liabilities
 
49

 
47


Discontinued Operations
Duke Energy has elected to present cash flows of discontinued operations combined with cash flows of continuing operations. Unless otherwise noted, the notes to these consolidated financial statements exclude amounts related to discontinued operations for all periods presented. See Note 2 for additional information.
Amounts Attributable to Controlling Interests
For the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, the Income (Loss) From Discontinued Operations, net of tax on Duke Energy's Consolidated Statements of Operations is entirely attributable to controlling interest.
Noncontrolling Interest
Duke Energy maintains a controlling financial interest in certain less-than wholly owned non-regulated subsidiaries. As a result, Duke Energy consolidates these subsidiaries and presents the third-party investors' portion of Duke Energy's net income (loss), net assets and comprehensive income (loss) as noncontrolling interest. Noncontrolling interest is included as a component of equity on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Several operating agreements of Duke Energy's subsidiaries with noncontrolling interest are subject to allocations of tax attributes and cash flows in accordance with contractual agreements that vary throughout the lives of the subsidiaries. Therefore, Duke Energy and the other investors' (the owners) interests in the subsidiaries are not fixed, and the subsidiaries apply the HLBV method in allocating income or loss and other comprehensive income or loss (all measured on a pretax basis) to the owners. The HLBV method measures the amounts that each owner would hypothetically claim at each balance sheet reporting date, including tax benefits realized by the owners, upon a hypothetical liquidation of the subsidiary at the net book value of its underlying assets. The change in the amount that each owner would hypothetically receive at the reporting date compared to the amount it would have received on the previous reporting date represents the amount of income or loss allocated to each owner for the reporting period. During 2019, Duke Energy received $428 million for the sale of noncontrolling interests to tax equity members subject to the HLBV method for projects totaling 718 MW in nameplate capacity. Duke Energy allocated approximately $165 million of losses to noncontrolling tax equity members utilizing the HLBV method for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Other operating agreements of Duke Energy's subsidiaries with noncontrolling interest allocate profit and loss based on their pro rata shares of the ownership interest in the respective subsidiary. Therefore, Duke Energy allocates net income or loss and other comprehensive income or loss of these subsidiaries to the owners based on their pro rata shares.
During the third quarter of 2019, Duke Energy completed a sale of minority interest in a portion of certain renewable assets to John Hancock. John Hancock's ownership interest in the assets represents a noncontrolling interest. See Note 2 for additional information on the sale.
Significant Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
In preparing financial statements that conform to GAAP, the Duke Energy Registrants must make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the reported amounts of revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

121




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Regulatory Accounting
The majority of the Duke Energy Registrants’ operations are subject to price regulation for the sale of electricity and natural gas by state utility commissions or FERC. When prices are set on the basis of specific costs of the regulated operations and an effective franchise is in place such that sufficient natural gas or electric services can be sold to recover those costs, the Duke Energy Registrants apply regulatory accounting. Regulatory accounting changes the timing of the recognition of costs or revenues relative to a company that does not apply regulatory accounting. As a result, regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities are recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Regulatory assets and liabilities are amortized consistent with the treatment of the related cost in the ratemaking process. See Note 4 for further information.
Regulatory accounting rules also require recognition of a disallowance (also called "impairment") loss if it becomes probable that part of the cost of a plant under construction (or a recently completed plant or an abandoned plant) will be disallowed for ratemaking purposes and a reasonable estimate of the amount of the disallowance can be made. For example, if a cost cap is set for a plant still under construction, the amount of the disallowance is a result of a judgment as to the ultimate cost of the plant. These disallowances can require judgments on allowed future rate recovery.
When it becomes probable that regulated generation, transmission or distribution assets will be abandoned, the cost of the asset is removed from plant in service. The value that may be retained as a regulatory asset on the balance sheet for the abandoned property is dependent upon amounts that may be recovered through regulated rates, including any return. As such, an impairment charge could be partially or fully offset by the establishment of a regulatory asset if rate recovery is probable. The impairment charge for a disallowance of costs for regulated plants under construction, recently completed or abandoned is based on discounted cash flows.
The Duke Energy Registrants utilize cost-tracking mechanisms, commonly referred to as fuel adjustment clauses or PGA clauses. These clauses allow for the recovery of fuel and fuel-related costs, portions of purchased power, natural gas costs and hedging costs through surcharges on customer rates. The difference between the costs incurred and the surcharge revenues is recorded either as an adjustment to Operating Revenues, Operating Expenses – Fuel used in electric generation or Operating Expenses – Cost of natural gas on the Consolidated Statements of Operations, with an off-setting impact on regulatory assets or liabilities.
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
All highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition are considered cash equivalents. Duke Energy, Progress Energy and Duke Energy Florida have restricted cash balances related primarily to collateral assets, escrow deposits and VIEs. See Note 18 for additional information. Restricted cash amounts are included in Other within Current Assets and Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table presents the components of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Progress

Energy

 
Duke

Progress

Energy

 
Energy

Energy

Florida

 
Energy

Energy

Florida

Current Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
311

$
48

$
17

 
$
442

$
67

$
36

Other
222

39

39

 
141

39

39

Other Noncurrent Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
40

39


 
8

6


Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$
573

$
126

$
56

 
$
591

$
112

$
75



122




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Inventory
Inventory related to regulated operations is valued at historical cost. Inventory related to nonregulated operations is valued at the lower of cost or market. Inventory is charged to expense or capitalized to property, plant and equipment when issued, primarily using the average cost method. Excess or obsolete inventory is written-down to the lower of cost or net realizable value. Once inventory has been written-down, it creates a new cost basis for the inventory that is not subsequently written-up. Provisions for inventory write-offs were not material at December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively. The components of inventory are presented in the tables below.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Materials and supplies
$
2,297

 
$
768

 
$
1,038

 
$
686

 
$
351

 
$
79

 
$
318

 
$
5

Coal
586

 
187

 
186

 
138

 
48

 
15

 
198

 

Natural gas, oil and other
349

 
41

 
199

 
110

 
90

 
41

 
1

 
67

Total inventory
$
3,232

 
$
996

 
$
1,423

 
$
934

 
$
489

 
$
135

 
$
517

 
$
72

 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Materials and supplies
$
2,238

 
$
731

 
$
1,049

 
$
734

 
$
315

 
$
84

 
$
312

 
$
2

Coal
491

 
175

 
192

 
106

 
86

 
14

 
109

 

Natural gas, oil and other
355

 
42

 
218

 
114

 
103

 
28

 
1

 
68

Total inventory
$
3,084

 
$
948

 
$
1,459

 
$
954

 
$
504

 
$
126

 
$
422

 
$
70


Investments in Debt and Equity Securities
The Duke Energy Registrants classify investments in equity securities as FV-NI and investments in debt securities as AFS. Both categories are recorded at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on securities classified as FV-NI are reported through net income. Unrealized gains and losses for debt securities classified as AFS are included in AOCI until realized, except OTTIs that are included in earnings immediately. At the time gains and losses for debt securities are realized, they are reported through net income. For certain investments of regulated operations, such as substantially all of the NDTF, realized and unrealized gains and losses (including any OTTIs) on debt securities are recorded as a regulatory asset or liability. The credit loss portion of debt securities of nonregulated operations are included in earnings. Investments in debt and equity securities are classified as either current or noncurrent based on management’s intent and ability to sell these securities, taking into consideration current market liquidity. See Note 16 for further information.
Goodwill
Duke Energy, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Ohio and Piedmont perform annual goodwill impairment tests as of August 31 each year at the reporting unit level, which is determined to be a business segment or one level below. Duke Energy, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Ohio and Piedmont update these tests between annual tests if events or circumstances occur that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. See Note 12 for further information.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are included in Other in Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Generally, intangible assets are amortized using an amortization method that reflects the pattern in which the economic benefits of the intangible asset are consumed or on a straight-line basis if that pattern is not readily determinable. Amortization of intangibles is reflected in Depreciation and amortization on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Intangible assets are subject to impairment testing and if impaired, the carrying value is accordingly reduced.
Emission allowances permit the holder of the allowance to emit certain gaseous byproducts of fossil fuel combustion, including SO2 and NOX. Allowances are issued by the EPA at zero cost and may also be bought and sold via third-party transactions. Allowances allocated to or acquired by the Duke Energy Registrants are held primarily for consumption. Carrying amounts for emission allowances are based on the cost to acquire the allowances. Emission allowances are expensed to Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
RECs are used to measure compliance with renewable energy standards and are held primarily for consumption. See Note 12 for further information.

123




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Long-Lived Asset Impairments
The Duke Energy Registrants evaluate long-lived assets, excluding goodwill, for impairment when circumstances indicate the carrying value of those assets may not be recoverable. An impairment exists when a long-lived asset’s carrying value exceeds the estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. The estimated cash flows may be based on alternative expected outcomes that are probability weighted. If the carrying value of the long-lived asset is not recoverable based on these estimated future undiscounted cash flows, the carrying value of the asset is written-down to its then-current estimated fair value and an impairment charge is recognized.
The Duke Energy Registrants assess fair value of long-lived assets using various methods, including recent comparable third-party sales, internally developed discounted cash flow analysis and analysis from outside advisors. Triggering events to reassess cash flows may include, but are not limited to, significant changes in commodity prices, the condition of an asset or management’s interest in selling the asset.
Equity Method Investment Impairments
Investments in affiliates that are not controlled by Duke Energy, but over which it has significant influence, are accounted for using the equity method. Equity method investments are assessed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investment may not be recoverable. If the decline in value is considered to be other than temporary, the investment is written down to its estimated fair value, which establishes a new cost basis in the investment.
Impairment assessments use a discounted cash flow income approach and include consideration of the severity and duration of any decline in the fair value of the investments. The estimated cash flows may be based on alternative expected outcomes that are probability weighted. Key inputs that involve estimates and significant management judgment include cash flow projections, selection of a discount rate, probability weighting of potential outcomes, and whether any decline in value is considered temporary.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at the lower of depreciated historical cost net of any disallowances or fair value, if impaired. The Duke Energy Registrants capitalize all construction-related direct labor and material costs, as well as indirect construction costs such as general engineering, taxes and financing costs. See “Allowance for Funds Used During Construction and Interest Capitalized” for information on capitalized financing costs. Costs of renewals and betterments that extend the useful life of property, plant and equipment are also capitalized. The cost of repairs, replacements and major maintenance projects, which do not extend the useful life or increase the expected output of the asset, are expensed as incurred. Depreciation is generally computed over the estimated useful life of the asset using the composite straight-line method. Depreciation studies are conducted periodically to update composite rates and are approved by state utility commissions and/or the FERC when required. The composite weighted average depreciation rates, excluding nuclear fuel, are included in the table that follows.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Duke Energy
3.1
%
 
3.0
%
 
2.8
%
Duke Energy Carolinas
2.8
%
 
2.8
%
 
2.8
%
Progress Energy
3.1
%
 
2.9
%
 
2.6
%
Duke Energy Progress
3.1
%
 
2.9
%
 
2.6
%
Duke Energy Florida
3.1
%
 
3.0
%
 
2.8
%
Duke Energy Ohio
2.6
%
 
2.8
%
 
2.8
%
Duke Energy Indiana
3.3
%
 
3.3
%
 
3.0
%
Piedmont
2.4
%
 
2.5
%
 
2.3
%

In general, when the Duke Energy Registrants retire regulated property, plant and equipment, the original cost plus the cost of retirement, less salvage value and any depreciation already recognized, is charged to accumulated depreciation. However, when it becomes probable the asset will be retired substantially in advance of its original expected useful life or is abandoned, the cost of the asset and the corresponding accumulated depreciation is recognized as a separate asset. If the asset is still in operation, the net amount is classified as Generation facilities to be retired, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. If the asset is no longer operating, the net amount is classified in Regulatory assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets if deemed recoverable (see discussion of long-lived asset impairments above). The carrying value of the asset is based on historical cost if the Duke Energy Registrants are allowed to recover the remaining net book value and a return equal to at least the incremental borrowing rate. If not, an impairment is recognized to the extent the net book value of the asset exceeds the present value of future revenues discounted at the incremental borrowing rate.
When the Duke Energy Registrants sell entire regulated operating units, or retire or sell nonregulated properties, the original cost and accumulated depreciation and amortization balances are removed from Property, Plant and Equipment on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Any gain or loss is recorded in earnings, unless otherwise required by the applicable regulatory body. See Note 11 for additional information.
Nuclear Fuel
Nuclear fuel is classified as Property, Plant and Equipment on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Nuclear fuel in the front-end fuel processing phase is considered work in progress and not amortized until placed in service. Amortization of nuclear fuel is included within Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Amortization is recorded using the units-of-production method.

124




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Allowance for Funds Used During Construction and Interest Capitalized
For regulated operations, the debt and equity costs of financing the construction of property, plant and equipment are reflected as AFUDC and capitalized as a component of the cost of property, plant and equipment. AFUDC equity is reported on the Consolidated Statements of Operations as non-cash income in Other income and expenses, net. AFUDC debt is reported as a non-cash offset to Interest Expense. After construction is completed, the Duke Energy Registrants are permitted to recover these costs through their inclusion in rate base and the corresponding subsequent depreciation or amortization of those regulated assets.
AFUDC equity, a permanent difference for income taxes, reduces the ETR when capitalized and increases the ETR when depreciated or amortized. See Note 24 for additional information.
For nonregulated operations, interest is capitalized during the construction phase with an offsetting non-cash credit to Interest Expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Asset Retirement Obligations
AROs are recognized for legal obligations associated with the retirement of property, plant and equipment. Substantially all AROs are related to regulated operations. When recording an ARO, the present value of the projected liability is recognized in the period in which it is incurred, if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The liability is accreted over time. For operating plants, the present value of the liability is added to the cost of the associated asset and depreciated over the remaining life of the asset. For retired plants, the present value of the liability is recorded as a regulatory asset unless determined not to be probable of recovery.
The present value of the initial obligation and subsequent updates are based on discounted cash flows, which include estimates regarding timing of future cash flows, selection of discount rates and cost escalation rates, among other factors. These estimates are subject to change. Depreciation expense is adjusted prospectively for any changes to the carrying amount of the associated asset. The Duke Energy Registrants receive amounts to fund the cost of the ARO for regulated operations through a combination of regulated revenues and earnings on the NDTF. As a result, amounts recovered in regulated revenues, earnings on the NDTF, accretion expense and depreciation of the associated asset are netted and deferred as a regulatory asset or liability.
Obligations for nuclear decommissioning are based on site-specific cost studies. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress assume prompt dismantlement of the nuclear facilities after operations are ceased. In 2019, Duke Energy Florida entered into an agreement for the accelerated decommissioning of Crystal River Unit 3. See Note 4 for more information. Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida also assume that spent fuel will be stored on-site until such time that it can be transferred to a yet to be built DOE facility.
Obligations for closure of ash basins are based upon discounted cash flows of estimated costs for site-specific plans, if known, or probability weightings of the potential closure methods if the closure plans are under development and multiple closure options are being considered and evaluated on a site-by-site basis. See Note 10 for additional information.
Revenue Recognition
Duke Energy recognizes revenue as customers obtain control of promised goods and services in an amount that reflects consideration expected in exchange for those goods or services. Generally, the delivery of electricity and natural gas results in the transfer of control to customers at the time the commodity is delivered and the amount of revenue recognized is equal to the amount billed to each customer, including estimated volumes delivered when billings have not yet occurred. See Note 19 for further information.
Derivatives and Hedging
Derivative and non-derivative instruments may be used in connection with commodity price and interest rate activities, including swaps, futures, forwards and options. All derivative instruments, except those that qualify for the NPNS exception, are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. Qualifying derivative instruments may be designated as either cash flow hedges or fair value hedges. Other derivative instruments (undesignated contracts) either have not been designated or do not qualify as hedges. The effective portion of the change in the fair value of cash flow hedges is recorded in AOCI. The effective portion of the change in the fair value of a fair value hedge is offset in net income by changes in the hedged item. For activity subject to regulatory accounting, gains and losses on derivative contracts are reflected as regulatory assets or liabilities and not as other comprehensive income or current period income. As a result, changes in fair value of these derivatives have no immediate earnings impact.
Formal documentation, including transaction type and risk management strategy, is maintained for all contracts accounted for as a hedge. At inception and at least every three months thereafter, the hedge contract is assessed to see if it is highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows or fair values of hedged items.
See Note 15 for further information.
Captive Insurance Reserves
Duke Energy has captive insurance subsidiaries that provide coverage, on an indemnity basis, to the Subsidiary Registrants as well as certain third parties, on a limited basis, for financial losses, primarily related to property, workers’ compensation and general liability. Liabilities include provisions for estimated losses incurred but not reported (IBNR), as well as estimated provisions for known claims. IBNR reserve estimates are primarily based upon historical loss experience, industry data and other actuarial assumptions. Reserve estimates are adjusted in future periods as actual losses differ from experience.
Duke Energy, through its captive insurance entities, also has reinsurance coverage with third parties for certain losses above a per occurrence and/or aggregate retention. Receivables for reinsurance coverage are recognized when realization is deemed probable.

125




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Unamortized Debt Premium, Discount and Expense
Premiums, discounts and expenses incurred with the issuance of outstanding long-term debt are amortized over the term of the debt issue. The gain or loss on extinguishment associated with refinancing higher-cost debt obligations in the regulated operations is amortized over the remaining life of the original instrument. Amortization expense is recorded as Interest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and is reflected as Depreciation, amortization and accretion within Net cash provided by operating activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Premiums, discounts and expenses are presented as an adjustment to the carrying value of the debt amount and included in Long-Term Debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets presented.
Preferred Stock
Preferred stock is reviewed to determine the appropriate balance sheet classification and embedded features, such as call options, are evaluated to determine if they should be bifurcated and accounted for separately. Costs directly related to the issuance of preferred stock is recorded as a reduction of the proceeds received. The liability for the dividend is recognized when declared. The accumulated dividends on the cumulative preferred stock is recognized to net income available to Duke Energy Corporation in the EPS calculation. See Note 20 for further information.
Loss Contingencies and Environmental Liabilities
Contingent losses are recorded when it is probable a loss has occurred and can be reasonably estimated. When a range of the probable loss exists and no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, the minimum amount in the range is recorded. Unless otherwise required by GAAP, legal fees are expensed as incurred.
Environmental liabilities are recorded on an undiscounted basis when environmental remediation or other liabilities become probable and can be reasonably estimated. Environmental expenditures related to past operations that do not generate current or future revenues are expensed. Environmental expenditures related to operations that generate current or future revenues are expensed or capitalized, as appropriate. Certain environmental expenditures receive regulatory accounting treatment and are recorded as regulatory assets.
See Notes 4 and 5 for further information.
Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit Plans
Duke Energy maintains qualified, non-qualified and other post-retirement benefit plans. Eligible employees of the Subsidiary Registrants participate in the respective qualified, non-qualified and other post-retirement benefit plans and the Subsidiary Registrants are allocated their proportionate share of benefit costs. See Note 23 for further information, including significant accounting policies associated with these plans.
Severance and Special Termination Benefits
Duke Energy has severance plans under which in general, the longer a terminated employee worked prior to termination the greater the amount of severance benefits. A liability for involuntary severance is recorded once an involuntary severance plan is committed to by management if involuntary severances are probable and can be reasonably estimated. For involuntary severance benefits incremental to its ongoing severance plan benefits, the fair value of the obligation is expensed at the communication date if there are no future service requirements or over the required future service period. Duke Energy also offers special termination benefits under voluntary severance programs. Special termination benefits are recorded immediately upon employee acceptance absent a significant retention period. Otherwise, the cost is recorded over the remaining service period. Employee acceptance of voluntary severance benefits is determined by management based on the facts and circumstances of the benefits being offered. See Note 21 for further information.
Guarantees
If necessary, liabilities are recognized at the time of issuance or material modification of a guarantee for the estimated fair value of the obligation it assumes. Fair value is estimated using a probability-weighted approach. The obligation is reduced over the term of the guarantee or related contract in a systematic and rational method as risk is reduced. Any additional contingent loss for guarantee contracts subsequent to the initial recognition of a liability is accounted for and recognized at the time a loss is probable and can be reasonably estimated. See Note 8 for further information.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation represents costs related to stock-based awards granted to employees and Board of Directors members. Duke Energy recognizes stock-based compensation based upon the estimated fair value of awards, net of estimated forfeitures at the date of issuance. The recognition period for these costs begins at either the applicable service inception date or grant date and continues throughout the requisite service period. Compensation cost is recognized as expense or capitalized as a component of property, plant and equipment. See Note 22 for further information.
Income Taxes
Duke Energy and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return and other state and foreign jurisdictional returns. The Subsidiary Registrants are parties to a tax-sharing agreement with Duke Energy. Income taxes recorded represent amounts the Subsidiary Registrants would incur as separate C-Corporations. Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between GAAP and tax bases of assets and liabilities because the differences create taxable or tax-deductible amounts for future periods. ITCs associated with regulated operations are deferred and amortized as a reduction of income tax expense over the estimated useful lives of the related properties.

126




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Accumulated deferred income taxes are valued using the enacted tax rate expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which the deferred tax asset or liability is expected to be settled or realized. In the event of a change in tax rates, deferred tax assets and liabilities are remeasured as of the enactment date of the new rate. To the extent that the change in the value of the deferred tax represents an obligation to customers, the impact of the remeasurement is deferred to a regulatory liability. Remaining impacts are recorded in income from continuing operations. If Duke Energy's estimate of the tax effect of reversing temporary differences is not reflective of actual outcomes, is modified to reflect new developments or interpretations of the tax law, revised to incorporate new accounting principles, or changes in the expected timing or manner of the reversal then Duke Energy's results of operations could be impacted.
Tax-related interest and penalties are recorded in Interest Expense and Other Income and Expenses, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
See Note 24 for further information.
Accounting for Renewable Energy Tax Credits
When Duke Energy receives ITCs on wind or solar facilities, it reduces the basis of the property recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets by the amount of the ITC and, therefore, the ITC benefit is ultimately recognized in the statement of operations through reduced depreciation expense. Additionally, certain tax credits and government grants result in an initial tax depreciable base in excess of the book carrying value by an amount equal to one half of the ITC. Deferred tax benefits are recorded as a reduction to income tax expense in the period that the basis difference is created.
Duke Energy receives PTCs on wind facilities that are recognized as electricity is produced.
Excise Taxes
Certain excise taxes levied by state or local governments are required to be paid even if not collected from the customer. These taxes are recognized on a gross basis. Taxes for which Duke operates merely as a collection agent for the state and local government are accounted for on a net basis. Excise taxes accounted for on a gross basis within both Operating Revenues and Property and other taxes in the Consolidated Statements of Operations were as follows.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Duke Energy
$
421

 
$
405

 
$
376

Duke Energy Carolinas
39

 
35

 
36

Progress Energy
256

 
241

 
220

Duke Energy Progress
21

 
19

 
19

Duke Energy Florida
235

 
222

 
201

Duke Energy Ohio
101

 
105

 
98

Duke Energy Indiana
23

 
22

 
20

Piedmont
2

 
2

 
2


Dividend Restrictions and Unappropriated Retained Earnings
Duke Energy does not have any legal, regulatory or other restrictions on paying common stock dividends to shareholders. However, as further described in Note 4, Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont have restrictions on paying dividends or otherwise advancing funds to Duke Energy due to conditions established by regulators in conjunction with merger transaction approvals. At December 31, 2019, and 2018, an insignificant amount of Duke Energy’s consolidated Retained earnings balance represents undistributed earnings of equity method investments.
New Accounting Standards
Except as noted below, the new accounting standards adopted for 2019, 2018 and 2017 had no material impact on the presentation or results of operations, cash flows or financial position of the Duke Energy Registrants.
Leases. In February 2016, the FASB issued revised accounting guidance for leases. The core principle of this guidance is that a lessee should recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from leases on the balance sheet. This resulted in a material impact on the presentation for the statement of financial position of the Duke Energy Registrants for the period ended December 31, 2019, and an immaterial impact to the Duke Energy Registrants' results of operations and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Duke Energy elected the modified retrospective method of adoption effective January 1, 2019. Under the modified retrospective method of adoption, prior year reported results are not restated. For adoption, Duke Energy elected to apply the following practical expedients:

127




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Practical Expedient
Description
Package of transition practical expedients (for leases commenced prior to adoption date and must be adopted as a package)
Do not need to 1) reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are/or contain leases, 2) reassess the lease classification for any expired or existing leases and 3) reassess initial direct costs for any existing leases.
Short-term lease expedient (elect by class of underlying asset)
Elect as an accounting policy to not apply the recognition requirements to short-term leases by asset class.
Lease and non-lease components (elect by class of underlying asset)
Elect as an accounting policy to not separate non-lease components from lease components and instead account for each lease and associated non-lease component as a single lease component by asset class.
Hindsight expedient (when determining lease term)
Elect to use hindsight to determine the lease term.
Existing and expired land easements not previously accounted for as leases
Elect to not evaluate existing or expired easements under the new guidance and carry forward current accounting treatment.
Comparative reporting requirements for initial adoption

Elect to apply transition requirements at adoption date, recognize cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings in period of adoption and not apply the new requirements to comparative periods, including disclosures.
Lessor expedient (elect by class of underlying asset)

Elect as an accounting policy to aggregate non-lease components with the related lease component when specified conditions are met by asset class. Account for the combined component based on its predominant characteristic (revenue or operating lease).
Duke Energy evaluated the financial statement impact of adopting the standard and monitored industry implementation issues. Under agreements considered leases, where Duke Energy is the lessee, for the use of certain aircraft, space on communication towers, industrial equipment, fleet vehicles, fuel transportation (barges and railcars), land, office space and PPAs are now recognized on the balance sheet. The Duke Energy Registrants did not have a material change to the financial statements from the adoption of the new standard for contracts where it is the lessor. See Note 6 for further information.
The following new accounting standard has been issued but not yet adopted by the Duke Energy Registrants as of December 31, 2019.
Credit Losses. In June 2016, the FASB issued new accounting guidance for credit losses. This guidance establishes a new impairment model applicable to certain financial assets, including trade and other receivables, net investments in leases, and debt securities classified as held-for-sale investments. The model also applies to financial guarantees.
For Duke Energy, the guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning January 1, 2020. This guidance will be applied using a modified retrospective approach. Under the modified retrospective approach of adoption, prior year reported results are not restated and a cumulative-effect adjustment is recorded to retained earnings at January 1, 2020.
Upon adoption, Duke Energy will recognize an allowance for credit losses based on management's estimate of losses expected to be incurred over the lives of certain assets or guarantees. Duke Energy expects the impacts of this standard to be driven by the reserve for credit losses on financial guarantees, trade and other receivables, and insurance receivables. Duke Energy does not intend to adopt any practical expedients.
Duke Energy currently expects to record a reserve for credit losses as shown in approximate amounts in the table below:
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Piedmont

Total pretax impact to Retained Earnings
$
120

 
$
16

 
$
2

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
1


In addition to the reserve for credit losses, Duke Energy expects additional disclosures on management's evaluation of credit risks inherent in financial assets and how management monitors credit quality, changes in expected credit losses, and the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses on a forward-looking basis. Duke Energy also expects additional disclosures around credit losses for new investments in leases, loan commitments, and other financial instruments.
2. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
ACQUISITIONS
The Duke Energy Registrants consolidate assets and liabilities from acquisitions as of the purchase date and include earnings from acquisitions in consolidated earnings after the purchase date.

128




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS


2016 Acquisition of Piedmont Natural Gas
On October 3, 2016, Duke Energy acquired all outstanding common stock of Piedmont for a total cash purchase price of $5 billion and assumed Piedmont's existing long-term debt, which had a fair value of approximately $2 billion at the time of the acquisition. The acquisition provides a foundation for Duke Energy to establish a broader, long-term strategic natural gas infrastructure platform to complement its existing natural gas pipeline investments and regulated natural gas business in the Midwest. In connection with the closing of the acquisition, Piedmont became a wholly owned subsidiary of Duke Energy.
Accounting Charges Related to the Acquisition
Duke Energy incurred pretax transaction and integration costs associated with the acquisition of $84 million and $103 million for the years ended December 31, 2018, and 2017, respectively. Amounts recorded on the Consolidated Statements of Operations in 2018 and 2017 were primarily system integration costs of $78 million and $71 million, respectively, related to combining the various operational and financial systems of Duke Energy and Piedmont, including a one-time software impairment resulting from planned accounting system and process integration in 2017. A $7 million charge was recorded within Impairment Charges, with the remaining $64 million recorded within Operation, maintenance and other in 2017.
The majority of transition and integration activities were completed by the end of 2018.
DISPOSITIONS
On April 24, 2019, Duke Energy executed an agreement to sell a minority interest in a portion of certain renewable assets within the Commercial Renewables segment. The sale closed on September 6, 2019, and resulted in pretax proceeds to Duke Energy of $415 million. The portion of Duke Energy’s commercial renewables energy portfolio sold includes 49% of 37 operating wind, solar and battery storage assets and 33% of 11 operating solar assets across the U.S. Duke Energy retained control of these assets, and, therefore, no gain or loss was recognized on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The difference between the consideration received and the carrying value of the noncontrolling interest claim on net assets is $466 million, net of a tax benefit of $8 million, and was recorded in equity.
3. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
Reportable segments are determined based on information used by the chief operating decision-maker in deciding how to allocate resources and evaluate the performance of the business. Duke Energy evaluates segment performance based on segment income. Segment income is defined as income from continuing operations net of income attributable to noncontrolling interests. Segment income, as discussed below, includes intercompany revenues and expenses that are eliminated on the Consolidated Financial Statements. Certain governance costs are allocated to each segment. In addition, direct interest expense and income taxes are included in segment income.
Products and services are sold between affiliate companies and reportable segments of Duke Energy at cost. Segment assets as presented in the tables that follow exclude all intercompany assets.
Duke Energy
Duke Energy's segment structure includes the following segments: Electric Utilities and Infrastructure, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure and Commercial Renewables.
The Electric Utilities and Infrastructure segment includes Duke Energy's regulated electric utilities in the Carolinas, Florida and the Midwest. The regulated electric utilities conduct operations through the Subsidiary Registrants that are substantially all regulated and, accordingly, qualify for regulatory accounting treatment. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure also includes Duke Energy's electric transmission infrastructure investments.
The Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment includes Piedmont, Duke Energy's natural gas local distribution companies in Ohio and Kentucky, and Duke Energy's natural gas storage and midstream pipeline investments. Gas Utilities and Infrastructure's operations are substantially all regulated and, accordingly, qualify for regulatory accounting treatment.
The Commercial Renewables segment is primarily comprised of nonregulated utility-scale wind and solar generation assets located throughout the U.S. On April 24, 2019, Duke Energy executed an agreement to sell a minority interest in a portion of certain renewable assets. See Note 2 for additional information on the minority interest sale.
The remainder of Duke Energy’s operations is presented as Other, which is primarily comprised of interest expense on holding company debt, unallocated corporate costs and Duke Energy’s wholly owned captive insurance company, Bison. Other also includes Duke Energy's interest in NMC. See Note 13 for additional information on the investment in NMC.

129




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUSINESS SEGMENTS


Business segment information is presented in the following tables. Segment assets presented exclude intercompany assets.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
Electric

 
Gas

 
 
 
Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Utilities and

 
Utilities and

 
Commercial

 
Reportable

 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
Infrastructure

 
Infrastructure

 
Renewables

 
Segments

 
Other

 
Eliminations

 
Total

Unaffiliated Revenues
$
22,798

 
$
1,770

 
$
487

 
$
25,055

 
$
24

 
$

 
$
25,079

Intersegment Revenues
33

 
96

 

 
129

 
71

 
(200
)
 

Total Revenues
$
22,831

 
$
1,866

 
$
487

 
$
25,184

 
$
95

 
$
(200
)
 
$
25,079

Interest Expense
$
1,345

 
$
117

 
$
95

 
$
1,557

 
$
705

 
$
(58
)
 
$
2,204

Depreciation and amortization
3,951

 
256

 
168

 
4,375

 
178

 
(5
)
 
4,548

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates
9

 
114

 
(4
)
 
119

 
43

 

 
162

Income tax expense (benefit)
785

 
22

 
(115
)
 
692

 
(173
)
 

 
519

Segment income (loss)(a)(b)
3,536

 
432

 
198

 
4,166

 
(452
)
 

 
3,714

Add back noncontrolling interest(c)
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
(177
)
Add back preferred stock dividend
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
(7
)
Net income
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
$
3,571

Capital investments expenditures and acquisitions
$
8,263

 
$
1,539

 
$
1,423

 
$
11,225

 
$
221

 
$

 
$
11,446

Segment assets
135,561

 
13,921

 
6,020

 
155,502

 
3,148

 
188

 
158,838

(a)
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure includes a $27 million reduction of a prior year impairment at Citrus County CC related to the plant's cost cap. See Note 4 for additional information.
(b)
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure includes an after-tax impairment charge of $19 million for the remaining investment in Constitution. See Note 13 for additional information.
(c)
Includes the allocation of losses to noncontrolling tax equity members. See Note 1 for additional information.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
Electric

 
Gas

 
 
 
Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Utilities and

 
Utilities and

 
Commercial

 
Reportable

 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
Infrastructure

 
Infrastructure

 
Renewables

 
Segments

 
Other

 
Eliminations

 
Total

Unaffiliated Revenues
$
22,242


$
1,783


$
477

 
$
24,502

 
$
19

 
$

 
$
24,521

Intersegment Revenues
31


98



 
129

 
70

 
(199
)
 

Total Revenues
$
22,273

 
$
1,881

 
$
477

 
$
24,631

 
$
89

 
$
(199
)
 
$
24,521

Interest Expense
$
1,288


$
106


$
88

 
$
1,482

 
$
657

 
$
(45
)
 
$
2,094

Depreciation and amortization
3,523


245


155

 
3,923

 
152

 
(1
)
 
4,074

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates
5


27


(1
)
 
31

 
52

 

 
83

Income tax expense (benefit)(a)
799

 
78

 
(147
)
 
730

 
(282
)
 

 
448

Segment income (loss)(b)(c)(d)(e)
3,058

 
274

 
9

 
3,341

 
(694
)
 

 
2,647

Add back noncontrolling interest component
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
(22
)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
19

Net income
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
$
2,644

Capital investments expenditures and acquisitions
$
8,086

 
$
1,133

 
$
193

 
$
9,412

 
$
256

 
$

 
$
9,668

Segment assets
125,364

 
12,361

 
4,204

 
141,929

 
3,275

 
188

 
145,392


(a)
All segments include adjustments to the December 31, 2017, estimate of the income tax effects of the Tax Act. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure includes a $24 million expense, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure includes a $1 million expense, Commercial Renewables includes a $3 million benefit and Other includes a $2 million benefit. See Note 24 for additional information.
(b)
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure includes after-tax regulatory and legislative impairment charges of $202 million related to rate case orders, settlements or other actions of regulators or legislative bodies and an after-tax impairment charge of $46 million related to the Citrus County CC at Duke Energy Florida. See Note 4 for additional information.
(c)
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure includes an after-tax impairment charge of $42 million for the investment in Constitution. See Note 13 for additional information.

130




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUSINESS SEGMENTS


(d)
Commercial Renewables includes an impairment charge of $91 million, net of $2 million Noncontrolling interests, related to goodwill. See Note 12 for additional information.
(e)
Other includes $65 million of after-tax costs to achieve the Piedmont merger, $144 million of after-tax severance charges related to a companywide initiative and an $82 million after-tax loss on the sale of Beckjord described below. For additional information, see Note 2 for the Piedmont Merger and Note 21 for severance charges.
In February 2018, Duke Energy sold Beckjord, a nonregulated facility retired during 2014, and recorded a pretax loss of $106 million within (Losses) Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net and $1 million within Operation, maintenance and other on Duke Energy's Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2018. The sale included the transfer of coal ash basins and other real property and indemnification from any and all potential future claims related to the property, whether arising under environmental laws or otherwise.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
Electric

 
Gas

 
 
 
Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Utilities and

 
Utilities and

 
Commercial

 
Reportable

 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
Infrastructure

 
Infrastructure

 
Renewables

 
Segments

 
Other

 
Eliminations

 
Total

Unaffiliated Revenues
$
21,300

 
$
1,743

 
$
460

 
$
23,503

 
$
62

 
$

 
$
23,565

Intersegment Revenues
31

 
93

 

 
124

 
76

 
(200
)
 

Total Revenues
$
21,331

 
$
1,836

 
$
460

 
$
23,627

 
$
138

 
$
(200
)
 
$
23,565

Interest Expense
$
1,240

 
$
105

 
$
87

 
$
1,432

 
$
574

 
$
(20
)
 
$
1,986

Depreciation and amortization
3,010

 
231

 
155

 
3,396

 
131

 

 
3,527

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates
5

 
62

 
(5
)
 
62

 
57

 

 
119

Income tax expense (benefit)(a)
1,355

 
116

 
(628
)
 
843

 
353

 

 
1,196

Segment income (loss)(b)(c)(d)
3,210

 
319

 
441

 
3,970

 
(905
)
 

 
3,065

Add back noncontrolling interest component
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
5

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
(6
)
Net income
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
$
3,064

Capital investments expenditures and acquisitions
$
7,024

 
$
907

 
$
92

 
$
8,023

 
$
175

 
$

 
$
8,198

Segment assets
119,423

 
11,462

 
4,156

 
135,041

 
2,685

 
188

 
137,914


(a)
All segments include impacts of the Tax Act. Electric Utilities and Infrastructure includes a $231 million benefit, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure includes a $26 million benefit, Commercial Renewables includes a $442 million benefit and Other includes charges of $597 million.
(b)
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure includes after-tax regulatory settlement charges of $98 million.
(c)
Commercial Renewables includes after-tax impairment charges of $74 million related to certain wind projects and the Energy Management Solutions reporting unit. See Notes 11 and 12 for additional information.
(d)
Other includes $64 million of after-tax costs to achieve the Piedmont merger. See Note 2 for additional information.
Geographical Information
Substantially all assets and revenues from continuing operations are within the U.S.
Major Customers
For the year ended December 31, 2019, revenues from one customer of Duke Energy Progress are $635 million. Duke Energy Progress has one reportable segment, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure. No other Subsidiary Registrant has an individual customer representing more than 10% of its revenues.

131




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUSINESS SEGMENTS


Products and Services
The following table summarizes revenues of the reportable segments by type.
 
Retail

 
Wholesale

 
Retail

 
 
 
Total

(in millions)
Electric

 
Electric

 
Natural Gas

 
Other

 
Revenues

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
$
19,745

 
$
2,231

 
$

 
$
855

 
$
22,831

Gas Utilities and Infrastructure

 

 
1,782

 
84

 
1,866

Commercial Renewables

 
389

 

 
98

 
487

Total Reportable Segments
$
19,745

 
$
2,620

 
$
1,782


$
1,037

 
$
25,184

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
$
19,013

 
$
2,345

 
$

 
$
915

 
$
22,273

Gas Utilities and Infrastructure

 

 
1,817

 
64

 
1,881

Commercial Renewables

 
375

 

 
102

 
477

Total Reportable Segments
$
19,013

 
$
2,720

 
$
1,817


$
1,081

 
$
24,631

2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
$
18,177

 
$
2,104

 
$

 
$
1,050

 
$
21,331

Gas Utilities and Infrastructure

 

 
1,732

 
104

 
1,836

Commercial Renewables

 
375

 

 
85

 
460

Total Reportable Segments
$
18,177

 
$
2,479

 
$
1,732


$
1,239

 
$
23,627


Duke Energy Ohio
Duke Energy Ohio has two reportable segments, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure and Gas Utilities and Infrastructure.
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure transmits and distributes electricity in portions of Ohio and generates, distributes and sells electricity in portions of Northern Kentucky. Gas Utilities and Infrastructure transports and sells natural gas in portions of Ohio and Northern Kentucky. Both reportable segments conduct operations primarily through Duke Energy Ohio and its wholly owned subsidiary, Duke Energy Kentucky.
The remainder of Duke Energy Ohio's operations is presented as Other. In December 2018, the PUCO approved an order which allows the recovery or credit of revenues and expenses related to Duke Energy Ohio's contractual arrangement to buy power from OVEC power plants. Due to the change in regulatory treatment of these amounts, OVEC revenues and expenses are now reflected in the Electric Utilities and Infrastructure segment. Previously, OVEC revenues and expense were included in Other. These amounts are deemed immaterial for Duke Energy Ohio. Therefore, no prior period amounts were restated. See Note 4 for additional information on the PUCO order.
All Duke Energy Ohio assets and revenues from continuing operations are within the U.S.
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
Electric

 
Gas

 
Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Utilities and

 
Utilities and

 
Reportable

 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)  
Infrastructure

 
Infrastructure

 
Segments

 
Other

 
Eliminations

 
Total

Total revenues
$
1,456

 
$
484

 
$
1,940

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,940

Interest expense  
$
80

 
$
29

 
$
109

 
$

 
$

 
$
109

Depreciation and amortization  
182

 
83

 
265

 

 

 
265

Income tax expense (benefit)  
20

 
21

 
41

 
(1
)
 

 
40

Segment income (loss)/Net income
159

 
85

 
244

 
(5
)
 

 
239

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1
)
Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
238

Capital expenditures  
$
680

 
$
272

 
$
952

 
$

 
$

 
$
952

Segment assets  
6,188

 
3,116

 
9,304

 
34

 

 
9,338


132




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUSINESS SEGMENTS


 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
Electric

 
Gas

 
Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Utilities and

 
Utilities and

 
Reportable

 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)  
Infrastructure

 
Infrastructure

 
Segments

 
Other

 
Eliminations

 
Total

Total revenues
$
1,450

 
$
506

 
$
1,956

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1,957

Interest expense  
$
67

 
$
24

 
$
91

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
92

Depreciation and amortization  
183

 
85

 
268

 

 

 
268

Income tax expense (benefit)  
47

 
24

 
71

 
(28
)
 

 
43

Segment income (loss)/Net income(a)
186

 
93

 
279

 
(103
)
 

 
176

Capital expenditures  
$
655

 
$
172

 
$
827

 
$

 
$

 
$
827

Segment assets  
5,643

 
2,874

 
8,517

 
38

 

 
8,555

(a)    Other includes the loss on the sale of Beckjord, see discussion above.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
Electric

 
Gas

 
Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Utilities and

 
Utilities and

 
Reportable

 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)  
Infrastructure

 
Infrastructure

 
Segments

 
Other

 
Eliminations

 
Total

Total revenues
$
1,373

 
$
508

 
$
1,881

 
$
42

 
$

 
$
1,923

Interest expense  
$
62

 
$
28

 
$
90

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
91

Depreciation and amortization  
178

 
83

 
261

 

 

 
261

Income tax expense (benefit)  
40

 
39

 
79

 
(20
)
 

 
59

Segment income (loss)
138

 
85

 
223

 
(30
)
 

 
193

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1
)
Net income


 


 


 


 
 
 
$
192

Capital expenditures  
$
491

 
$
195

 
$
686

 
$

 
$

 
$
686

Segment assets
5,066

 
2,758

 
7,824

 
66

 
(15
)
 
7,875



133




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


4. REGULATORY MATTERS
REGULATORY ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The Duke Energy Registrants record regulatory assets and liabilities that result from the ratemaking process. See Note 1 for further information.
The following tables present the regulatory assets and liabilities recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets of Duke Energy and Progress Energy. See separate tables below for balances by individual registrant.
 
Duke Energy
 
Progress Energy
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2019

 
2018

Regulatory Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AROs – coal ash
$
4,084

 
$
4,255

 
$
1,843

 
$
2,061

AROs – nuclear and other
739

 
772

 
668

 
601

Accrued pension and OPEB
2,391

 
2,654

 
897

 
1,074

Storm cost deferrals
1,399

 
1,117

 
1,214

 
953

Nuclear asset securitized balance, net
1,042

 
1,093

 
1,042

 
1,093

Debt fair value adjustment
1,019

 
1,099

 

 

Deferred fuel and purchased power
528

 
838

 
305

 
600

Deferred asset – Lee and Harris COLA
388

 
426

 
38

 
43

Hedge costs deferrals
356

 
204

 
129

 
74

Demand side management (DSM)/Energy Efficiency (EE)
343

 
449

 
241

 
256

Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI)
338

 
367

 
114

 
127

Retired generation facilities
331

 
402

 
266

 
324

Post-in-service carrying costs (PISCC) and deferred operating expenses
329

 
320

 
33

 
36

Vacation accrual
214

 
213

 
41

 
41

Derivatives – natural gas supply contracts
117

 
141

 

 

Nuclear deferral
107

 
133

 
40

 
46

Manufactured gas plant (MGP)
102

 
99

 

 

Deferred pipeline integrity costs
79

 
65

 

 

NCEMPA deferrals
72

 
50

 
72

 
50

East Bend deferrals
44

 
47

 

 

Transmission expansion obligation
36

 
39

 

 

Amounts due from customers
36

 
24

 

 

Grid modernization
28

 
31

 

 

Other
896

 
784

 
349

 
322

Total regulatory assets
15,018

 
15,622


7,292


7,701

Less: current portion
1,796

 
2,005

 
946

 
1,137

Total noncurrent regulatory assets
$
13,222

 
$
13,617


$
6,346


$
6,564

Regulatory Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net regulatory liability related to income taxes
$
7,872

 
$
8,058

 
$
2,595

 
$
2,710

Costs of removal
5,756

 
5,421

 
2,561

 
2,135

AROs – nuclear and other
1,100

 
538

 

 

Accrued pension and OPEB
176

 
301

 

 
149

Amounts to be refunded to customers
34

 
34

 

 

Deferred fuel and purchased power
1

 
16

 
1

 
16

Other
1,109

 
1,064

 
398

 
319

Total regulatory liabilities
16,048

 
15,432

 
5,555

 
5,329

Less: current portion
784

 
598

 
330

 
280

Total noncurrent regulatory liabilities
$
15,264

 
$
14,834

 
$
5,225

 
$
5,049


Descriptions of regulatory assets and liabilities summarized in the tables above and below follow. See tables below for recovery and amortization periods at the separate registrants.

134




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


AROs coal ash. Represents deferred depreciation and accretion related to the legal obligation to close ash basins. The costs are deferred until recovery treatment has been determined. See Notes 1 and 10 for additional information.
AROs nuclear and other. Represents regulatory assets or liabilities, including deferred depreciation and accretion, related to legal obligations associated with the future retirement of property, plant and equipment, excluding amounts related to coal ash. The AROs relate primarily to decommissioning nuclear power facilities. The amounts also include certain deferred gains and losses on NDTF investments. See Notes 1 and 10 for additional information.
Accrued pension and OPEB. Accrued pension and OPEB represent regulatory assets and liabilities related to each of the Duke Energy Registrants’ respective shares of unrecognized actuarial gains and losses and unrecognized prior service cost and credit attributable to Duke Energy’s pension plans and OPEB plans. The regulatory asset or liability is amortized with the recognition of actuarial gains and losses and prior service cost and credit to net periodic benefit costs for pension and OPEB plans. The accrued pension and OPEB regulatory assets are expected to be recovered primarily over the average remaining service periods or life expectancies of employees covered by the benefit plans. See Note 23 for additional detail.
Storm cost deferrals. Represents deferred incremental costs incurred related to major weather-related events.
Nuclear asset securitized balance, net. Represents the balance associated with Crystal River Unit 3 retirement approved for recovery by the FPSC on September 15, 2015, and the upfront financing costs securitized in 2016 with issuance of the associated bonds. The regulatory asset balance is net of the AFUDC equity portion.
Debt fair value adjustment. Purchase accounting adjustments recorded to state the carrying value of Progress Energy and Piedmont at fair value in connection with the 2012 and 2016 mergers, respectively. Amount is amortized over the life of the related debt.
Deferred fuel and purchased power. Represents certain energy-related costs that are recoverable or refundable as approved by the applicable regulatory body.
Deferred asset – Lee and Harris COLA. Represents deferred costs incurred for the canceled Lee and Harris nuclear projects.
Hedge costs and other deferrals. Amounts relate to unrealized gains and losses on derivatives recorded as a regulatory asset or liability, respectively, until the contracts are settled.
DSM/EE. Deferred costs related to various DSM and EE programs recoverable through various mechanisms.
AMI. Represents deferred costs related to the installation of AMI meters and remaining net book value of non-AMI meters to be replaced at Duke Energy Carolinas, net book value of existing meters at Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Ohio and expected future recovery of net book value of electromechanical meters that have been replaced with AMI meters at Duke Energy Indiana.
Retired generation facilities. Represents amounts to be recovered for facilities that have been retired and are probable of recovery.
Post-in-service carrying costs (PISCC) and deferred operating expenses. Represents deferred depreciation and operating expenses as well as carrying costs on the portion of capital expenditures placed in service but not yet reflected in retail rates as plant in service.
Vacation accrual. Represents vacation entitlement, which is generally recovered in the following year.
Derivatives – natural gas supply contracts. Represents costs for certain long-dated, fixed quantity forward gas supply contracts, which are recoverable through PGA clauses.
Nuclear deferral. Includes amounts related to levelizing nuclear plant outage costs, which allows for the recognition of nuclear outage expenses over the refueling cycle rather than when the outage occurs, resulting in the deferral of operations and maintenance costs associated with refueling.
MGP. Represents remediation costs incurred at former MGP sites and the deferral of costs to be incurred at Duke Energy Ohio's East End and West End sites.
Deferred pipeline integrity costs. Represents pipeline integrity management costs in compliance with federal regulations recovered through a rider mechanism.
NCEMPA deferrals. Represents retail allocated cost deferrals and returns associated with the additional ownership interest in assets acquired from NCEMPA in 2015.
East Bend deferrals. Represents both deferred operating expenses and deferred depreciation as well as carrying costs on the portion of East Bend that was acquired from Dayton Power and Light and that had been previously operated as a jointly owned facility.
Transmission expansion obligation. Represents transmission expansion obligations related to Duke Energy Ohio’s withdrawal from MISO.
Amounts due from customers. Relates primarily to margin decoupling and IMR recovery mechanisms.
Grid modernization. Amounts represent deferred depreciation and operating expenses as well as carrying costs on the portion of capital expenditures placed in service but not yet reflected in retail rates as plant in service.
Net regulatory liability related to income taxes. Amounts for all registrants include regulatory liabilities related primarily to impacts from the Tax Act. See Note 24 for additional information. Amounts have no immediate impact on rate base as regulatory assets are offset by deferred tax liabilities.

135




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


Costs of removal. Represents funds received from customers to cover the future removal of property, plant and equipment from retired or abandoned sites as property is retired. Also includes certain deferred gains on NDTF investments.
Amounts to be refunded to customers. Represents required rate reductions to retail customers by the applicable regulatory body.
RESTRICTIONS ON THE ABILITY OF CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES TO MAKE DIVIDENDS, ADVANCES AND LOANS TO DUKE ENERGY
As a condition to the approval of merger transactions, the NCUC, PSCSC, PUCO, KPSC and IURC imposed conditions on the ability of Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Kentucky, Duke Energy Indiana and Piedmont to transfer funds to Duke Energy through loans or advances, as well as restricted amounts available to pay dividends to Duke Energy. Certain subsidiaries may transfer funds to the Parent by obtaining approval of the respective state regulatory commissions. These conditions imposed restrictions on the ability of the public utility subsidiaries to pay cash dividends as discussed below.
Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida also have restrictions imposed by their first mortgage bond indentures, which in certain circumstances, limit their ability to make cash dividends or distributions on common stock. Amounts restricted as a result of these provisions were not material at December 31, 2019.
Additionally, certain other subsidiaries of Duke Energy have restrictions on their ability to dividend, loan or advance funds to Duke Energy due to specific legal or regulatory restrictions, including, but not limited to, minimum working capital and tangible net worth requirements.
The restrictions discussed below were not a material amount of Duke Energy's and Progress Energy's net assets at December 31, 2019.
Duke Energy Carolinas
Duke Energy Carolinas must limit cumulative distributions subsequent to mergers to (i) the amount of retained earnings on the day prior to the closing of the mergers, plus (ii) any future earnings recorded.
Duke Energy Progress
Duke Energy Progress must limit cumulative distributions subsequent to the mergers between Duke Energy and Progress Energy and Duke Energy and Piedmont to (i) the amount of retained earnings on the day prior to the closing of the respective mergers, plus (ii) any future earnings recorded.
Duke Energy Ohio
Duke Energy Ohio will not declare and pay dividends out of capital or unearned surplus without the prior authorization of the PUCO. Duke Energy Ohio received FERC and PUCO approval to pay dividends from its equity accounts that are reflective of the amount that it would have in its retained earnings account had push-down accounting for the Cinergy merger not been applied to Duke Energy Ohio’s balance sheet. The conditions include a commitment from Duke Energy Ohio that equity, adjusted to remove the impacts of push-down accounting, will not fall below 30% of total capital.
Duke Energy Kentucky is required to pay dividends solely out of retained earnings and to maintain a minimum of 35% equity in its capital structure.
Duke Energy Indiana
Duke Energy Indiana must limit cumulative distributions subsequent to the merger between Duke Energy and Cinergy to (i) the amount of retained earnings on the day prior to the closing of the merger, plus (ii) any future earnings recorded. In addition, Duke Energy Indiana will not declare and pay dividends out of capital or unearned surplus without prior authorization of the IURC.
Piedmont
Piedmont must limit cumulative distributions subsequent to the acquisition of Piedmont by Duke Energy to (i) the amount of retained earnings on the day prior to the closing of the merger, plus (ii) any future earnings recorded.
RATE-RELATED INFORMATION
The NCUC, PSCSC, FPSC, IURC, PUCO, TPUC and KPSC approve rates for retail electric and natural gas services within their states. The FERC approves rates for electric sales to wholesale customers served under cost-based rates (excluding Ohio and Indiana), as well as sales of transmission service. The FERC also regulates certification and siting of new interstate natural gas pipeline projects.

136




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress
Hurricane Florence, Hurricane Michael and Winter Storm Diego Deferral Filings
On December 21, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed with the NCUC petitions for approval to defer the incremental costs incurred in connection with the response to Hurricane Florence, Hurricane Michael and Winter Storm Diego to a regulatory asset for recovery in the next base rate case. The NCUC issued an order requesting comments on the deferral positions. On March 5, 2019, the North Carolina Public Staff (Public Staff) filed comments. On April 2, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed reply comments, which included revised estimates of approximately $553 million in incremental operation and maintenance expenses ($171 million and $382 million for Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress, respectively) and approximately $96 million in capital costs ($20 million and $76 million for Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress, respectively). On September 30, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas requested that the NCUC consolidate its pending deferral request with its general rate case filed on that date. On October 30, 2019, Duke Energy Progress requested that the NCUC consolidate its pending deferral request with its general rate case filed on that date. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of these matters. Duke Energy Progress filed a deferral request for these storms with the PSCSC on January 11, 2019, which also included a request for the continuation of prior deferrals requested for ice storms and Hurricane Matthew, and on January 30, 2019, the PSCSC issued a directive approving the deferral request, followed by an order issued on February 21, 2019. On March 15, 2019, Duke Energy Progress filed a request with FERC requesting permission to defer transmission-related storm costs that would be charged to wholesale transmission customers through Duke Energy Progress' Open Access Transmission Tariff (OATT) and to recover those costs from wholesale transmission customers over a three-year recovery period. FERC accepted the filing on May 14, 2019, which allows Duke Energy Progress to proceed with the proposed cost deferral and recovery.
Duke Energy Carolinas
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The following tables present the regulatory assets and liabilities recorded on Duke Energy Carolinas' Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31,
 
Earns/Pays
Recovery/Refund
(in millions)
2019

2018

 
a Return
Period Ends
Regulatory Assets(a)
 
 
 
 
 
AROs – coal ash
$
1,696

$
1,725

 
(i)
(b)
Accrued pension and OPEB
477

581

 
 
(j)
Storm cost deferrals
178

160

 
Yes
(b)
Deferred fuel and purchased power
222

196

 
(f)
2021
Deferred asset – Lee COLA
350

383

 
 
(b)
Hedge costs deferrals(c)
198

101

 
Yes
2041
DSM/EE
100

169

 
(h)
(h)
AMI
166

176

 
Yes
(b)
Retired generation facilities(c)
16

21

 
Yes
2023
PISCC(c)
33

34

 
Yes
(b)
Vacation accrual
80

78

 
(e)
2020
Nuclear deferral
67

87

 
 
2021
Other
327

266

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory assets
3,910

3,977

 
 
 
Less: current portion
550

520

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory assets
$
3,360

$
3,457

 
 
 
Regulatory Liabilities(a)
 
 
 
 
 
Net regulatory liability related to income taxes(d)
$
3,060

$
3,082

 
 
(b)
Costs of removal(c)
1,936

1,968

 
Yes
(g)
AROs – nuclear and other
1,100

538

 
 
(b)
Accrued pension and OPEB
39

38

 
 
(j)
Other
543

572

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory liabilities
6,678

6,198

 
 
 
Less: current portion
255

199

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory liabilities
$
6,423

$
5,999

 
 
 

137




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


(a)
Regulatory assets and liabilities are excluded from rate base unless otherwise noted.
(b)
The expected recovery or refund period varies or has not been determined.
(c)
Included in rate base.
(d)
Includes regulatory liabilities related to the change in the federal tax rate as a result of the Tax Act and the change in the North Carolina tax rate, both discussed in Note 24.
(e)
Earns a return on outstanding balance in North Carolina.
(f)
Pays interest on over-recovered costs in North Carolina. Includes certain purchased power costs in North Carolina and South Carolina and costs of distributed energy in South Carolina.
(g)
Recovered over the life of the associated assets.
(h)
Includes incentives on DSM/EE investments and is recovered through an annual rider mechanism.
(i)
Earns a debt and equity return on coal ash expenditures for North Carolina and South Carolina retail customers as permitted by various regulatory orders.
(j)
Recovered primarily over the average remaining service periods or life expectancies of employees covered by the benefit plans. See Note 23 for additional detail.
2017 North Carolina Rate Case
On August 25, 2017, Duke Energy Carolinas filed an application with the NCUC for a rate increase for retail customers of approximately $647 million, which represented an approximate 13.6% increase in annual base revenues. The request for rate increase was driven by capital investments subsequent to the previous base rate case, including the W.S. Lee CC, grid improvement projects, AMI, investments in customer service technologies, costs of complying with CCR regulations and the Coal Ash Act and recovery of costs related to licensing and development of the William States Lee III Nuclear Station.
On February 28, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas and the Public Staff filed an Agreement and Stipulation of Partial Settlement resolving certain portions of the proceeding. Terms of the settlement included a return on equity of 9.9% and a capital structure of 52% equity and 48% debt. As a result of the settlement, Duke Energy Carolinas recorded a pretax charge of approximately $4 million in the first quarter of 2018 to Operation, maintenance and other on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
On June 22, 2018, the NCUC issued an order approving the Stipulation of Partial Settlement and requiring a revenue reduction.
As a result of the June 22, 2018, order, Duke Energy Carolinas recorded a pretax charge of approximately $150 million to Impairment charges and Operation, maintenance and other on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The charge was primarily related to the denial of a return on the Lee Nuclear Project and the assessment of a $70 million management penalty by reducing the annual recovery of deferred coal ash costs by $14 million per year over a five-year recovery period. On July 27, 2018, NCUC approved Duke Energy Carolinas' compliance filing. As a result, revised customer rates were effective on August 1, 2018.
On July 20, 2018, the North Carolina Attorney General filed a Notice of Appeal to the North Carolina Supreme Court from the June 22, 2018, Order Accepting Stipulation, Deciding Contested Issues and Requiring Revenue Reduction issued by the NCUC. The Attorney General contends the commission’s order should be reversed and remanded, as it is in excess of the commission’s statutory authority; affected by errors of law; unsupported by competent, material and substantial evidence in view of the entire record as submitted; and arbitrary or capricious. The Sierra Club, North Carolina Sustainable Energy Association, North Carolina Justice Center, North Carolina Housing Coalition, Natural Resource Defense Council and Southern Alliance for Clean Energy also filed Notices of Appeal to the North Carolina Supreme Court. On August 8, 2018, the Public Staff filed a Notice of Cross Appeal to the North Carolina Supreme Court, which contends the commission’s June 22, 2018, order should be reversed and remanded, as it is affected by errors of law, and is unsupported by substantial evidence with regard to the commission’s failure to consider substantial evidence of coal ash related environmental violations. On November 29, 2018, the North Carolina Attorney General's Office filed a motion with the North Carolina Supreme Court requesting the court consolidate the Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress appeals and enter an order adopting the parties’ proposed briefing schedule as set out in the filing. On November 29, 2018, the North Carolina Supreme Court adopted a schedule for briefing set forth in the motion to consolidate the Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress appeals. Appellant briefs were filed on April 26, 2019. The Appellee response briefs were filed on September 25, 2019. Oral arguments before the North Carolina Supreme Court are scheduled for March 11, 2020. Duke Energy Carolinas cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
2019 North Carolina Rate Case
On September 30, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas filed an application with the NCUC for a net rate increase for retail customers of approximately $291 million, which represents an approximate 6% increase in annual base revenues. The gross rate case revenue increase request is $445 million, which is offset by an EDIT rider of $154 million to return to customers North Carolina and federal EDIT resulting from recent reductions in corporate tax rates. The request for rate increase is driven by major capital investments subsequent to the previous base rate case, coal ash pond closure costs, accelerated coal plant depreciation and deferred 2018 storm costs. Duke Energy Carolinas requests rates be effective no later than August 1, 2020. The NCUC has established a procedural schedule with an evidentiary hearing to commence on March 23, 2020. Duke Energy Carolinas cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
2018 South Carolina Rate Case
On November 8, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas filed an application with the PSCSC for a rate increase for retail customers of approximately $168 million, which represents an approximate 10% increase in retail revenues. The request for rate increase was driven by capital investments and environmental compliance progress made by Duke Energy Carolinas since its previous rate case, including the further implementation of Duke Energy Carolinas’ generation modernization program, which consists of retiring, replacing and upgrading generation plants, investments in customer service technologies and continued investments in base work to maintain its transmission and distribution systems. The request included net tax benefits resulting from the Tax Act of $66 million to reflect the change in ongoing tax expense, primarily from the reduction in the federal income tax rate from 35% to 21%. The request also included $46 million to return EDIT resulting from the federal tax rate change and deferred revenues since January 2018 related to the change and benefits of $17 million from a reduction in North Carolina state income taxes allocable to South Carolina (EDIT Rider).

138




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


Duke Energy Carolinas also requested approval of its proposed Grid Improvement Plan (GIP), adjustments to its Prepaid Advantage Program and a variety of accounting orders related to ongoing costs for environmental compliance, including recovery over a five-year period of $242 million of deferred coal ash related compliance costs, grid investments between rate changes, incremental depreciation expense, a result of new depreciation rates from the depreciation study approved in the 2017 North Carolina Rate Case above, and the balance of development costs associated with the cancellation of the Lee Nuclear Project. Finally, Duke Energy Carolinas sought approval to establish a reserve and accrual for end-of-life nuclear costs for nuclear fuel and materials and supplies. On March 8, 2019, the ORS moved to establish a new and separate hearing docket to review and consider the GIP proposed by Duke Energy Carolinas. Subsequently, on March 12, 2019, the ORS and Duke Energy Carolinas executed a Stipulation resolving the ORS’s motion. The Stipulation provided that costs incurred for the GIP after January 1, 2019, would be deferred with a return, subject to evaluation in a future rate proceeding. The Stipulation was approved by the PSCSC on June 19, 2019. On December 16, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed a Joint Petition to Establish an Informational Docket for Review and Consideration of Grid Improvement Plans through which Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress would provide interested stakeholders information on the companies' grid activities. The PSCSC requested parties comment on procedural matters by January 31; accordingly, various groups filed comments, none of which opposed an informational docket. Duke Energy Carolinas cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
After hearings in March 2019, the PSCSC issued an order on May 21, 2019, which included a return on equity of 9.5% and a capital structure of 53% equity and 47% debt. The order also included the following material components:
Approval of cancellation of the Lee Nuclear Project, with Duke Energy Carolinas maintaining the Combined Operating License;
Approval of recovery of $125 million (South Carolina retail portion) of Lee Nuclear Project development costs (including AFUDC through December 2017) over a 12-year period, but denial of a return on the deferred balance of costs;
Approval of recovery of $96 million of coal ash costs over a five-year period with a return at Duke Energy Carolinas' WACC;
Denial of recovery of $115 million of certain coal ash costs deemed to be related to the Coal Ash Act and incremental to the federal CCR rule;
Approval of a $66 million decrease to base rates to reflect the change in ongoing tax expense, primarily the reduction in the federal income tax rate from 35% to 21%;
Approval of a $45 million decrease through the EDIT Rider to return EDIT resulting from the federal tax rate change and deferred revenues since January 2018 related to the change, to be returned in accordance with the Average Rate Assumption Method (ARAM) for protected EDIT, over a 20-year period for unprotected EDIT associated with Property, Plant and Equipment, over a five-year period for unprotected EDIT not associated with Property, Plant and Equipment and over a five-year period for the deferred revenues; and
Approval of a $17 million decrease through the EDIT Rider related to reductions in the North Carolina state income tax rate from 6.9% to 2.5% to be returned over a five-year period.
As a result of the order, revised customer rates were effective June 1, 2019. On May 31, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas filed a Petition for Rehearing or Reconsideration of that order contending substantial rights of Duke Energy Carolinas were prejudiced by unlawful, arbitrary and capricious rulings by the commission on certain issues presented in the proceeding. On June 19, 2019, the PSCSC issued a Directive denying Duke Energy Carolinas' request to rehear or reconsider the commission's rulings on certain issues presented in the proceeding including coal ash remediation and disposal costs, return on equity and the recovery of a return on deferred operation and maintenance expenses. An order detailing the commission's decision in the Directive was issued on October 18, 2019. Duke Energy Carolinas filed a notice of appeal on November 15, 2019, with the South Carolina Supreme Court. On November 20, 2019, the South Carolina Energy Users Committee filed a Notice of Appeal and the ORS filed a Notice of Cross Appeal with the South Carolina Supreme Court. On January 8, 2020, Duke Energy Carolinas and the ORS filed a joint motion to extend briefing schedule deadlines. Appellant briefs are due on March 2, 2020, and Appellee response briefs are due on May 15, 2020. On February 12, 2020, Duke Energy Carolinas and the ORS filed a joint motion to extend briefing deadlines by 30 days. Based on legal analysis and the filing of the appeal, Duke Energy Carolinas has not recorded an adjustment for its deferred coal ash costs. Duke Energy Carolinas cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
FERC Formula Rate Matter
On July 31, 2017, PMPA filed a complaint with FERC alleging that Duke Energy Carolinas misapplied the formula rate under the PPA between the parties by including in its rates amortization expense associated with regulatory assets and recorded in a certain account without FERC approval. On February 15, 2018, FERC issued an order ruling in favor of PMPA and ordered Duke Energy Carolinas to refund to PMPA all amounts improperly collected under the PPA. Duke Energy Carolinas has issued to PMPA and similarly situated wholesale customers refunds of approximately $25 million. FERC also set the matter for settlement and hearing. PMPA and other customers filed a protest to Duke Energy Carolinas' refund report claiming that the refunds are inadequate in that (1) Duke Energy Carolinas invoked the limitations periods in the contracts to limit the time period for which the refunds were paid and the customers disagree that this limitation applies, and (2) Duke Energy Carolinas refunded only amounts recovered through a certain account and the customers have asserted that the order applies to all regulatory assets. On July 3, 2018, FERC issued an order accepting Duke Energy Carolinas' refund report and ruling that these two claims are outside the scope of FERC's February order. The settlement agreements and revised formula rates for all parties to the proceeding were filed on December 28, 2018. On April 2, 2019, FERC issued an order approving the settlement agreement as filed. Since then, Duke Energy Carolinas has implemented the terms of the settlement in rates with all wholesale customers, including non-intervening customers. On July 25, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas received FERC approval for the accounting treatment requested for certain assets included in the settlement agreements. This is the final approval needed from FERC and concludes this proceeding.

139




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


Sale of Hydroelectric (Hydro) Plants
In May 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas entered an agreement for the sale of five hydro plants with a combined 18.7-MW generation capacity in the Western Carolinas region to Northbrook Energy. The completion of the transaction was subject to approval from FERC for the four FERC-licensed plants, as well as other state regulatory agencies and was contingent upon regulatory approval from the NCUC and PSCSC to defer the total estimated loss on the sale of approximately $40 million. On July 5, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas filed with the NCUC for approval of the sale of the five hydro plants to Northbrook, to transfer the CPCNs for the four North Carolina hydro plants and to establish a regulatory asset for the North Carolina retail portion of the difference between sales proceeds and net book value. On June 5, 2019, the NCUC issued an order approving the transfer of the hydro plants from Duke Energy Carolinas to Northbrook, granting deferral accounting and denying the Public Staff's motion for reconsideration.
On August 28, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas filed with PSCSC an Application for Approval of Transfer and Sale of Hydroelectric Generation Facilities, Acceptance for Filing of a Power Purchase Agreement and an Accounting Order to Establish a Regulatory Asset. On September 10, 2018, the ORS provided a letter to the commission stating its position on the application and on September 18, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas requested this matter be carried over to allow Duke Energy Carolinas time to discuss certain accounting issues with the ORS. At its June 26, 2019, agenda meeting, the PSCSC voted to approve the transfer and sale subject to the recommendation of the ORS that the issuance of an Accounting Order will not preclude the ORS, the commission or any other party from addressing the reasonableness of these costs, any return sought and including any carrying costs in the next rate case.
On August 9, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas and Northbrook filed a joint Application for Transfer of Licenses with the FERC. On December 27, 2018, the FERC issued its Order Approving Transfer of Licenses for the four FERC-licensed hydro plants. On January 18, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas and Northbrook Carolina Hydro II, LLC requested a six-month extension of time to comply with the requirement of the December 27, 2018, order that Northbrook submit to FERC certified copies of all instruments of conveyance and signed acceptance sheets within 60 days of the date of the order. On February 14, 2019, FERC issued an order granting extensions until August 26, 2019, to comply with the requirements of the December 27, 2018, order.
The closing occurred on August 16, 2019. A regulatory asset was established for approximately $32 million, which represents the total deferral amount for North Carolina and South Carolina retail. The North Carolina retail portion will be amortized pursuant to an order from the NCUC. Duke Energy Carolinas will purchase all the capacity and energy generated by these facilities at the avoided cost for five years through power purchase agreements.

140




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


Duke Energy Progress
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The following tables present the regulatory assets and liabilities recorded on Duke Energy Progress' Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31,
 
Earns/Pays
Recovery/Refund
(in millions)
2019

2018

 
a Return
Period Ends
Regulatory Assets(a)
 
 
 
 
 
AROs – coal ash
$
1,834

$
2,051

 
(h)
(b)
AROs – nuclear and other
509

429

 
 
(c)
Accrued pension and OPEB
423

542

 
 
(k)
Storm cost deferrals(d)
801

571

 
Yes
(b)
Deferred fuel and purchased power
266

397

 
(f)
2021
Deferred asset – Harris COLA
38

43

 
 
 
Hedge costs deferrals
85

54

 
 
(b)
DSM/EE(e)
216

235

 
(i)
(i)
AMI
61

67

 
 
(b)
Retired generation facilities
83

105

 
Yes
(b)
PISCC and deferred operating expenses
33

36

 
Yes
2054
Vacation accrual
41

41

 
 
2020
Nuclear deferral
40

46

 
 
2021
NCEMPA deferrals
72

50

 
(g)
2042
Other
176

147

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory assets
4,678

4,814

 
 
 
Less: current portion
526

703

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory assets
$
4,152

$
4,111

 
 
 
Regulatory Liabilities(a)
 
 
 
 
 
Net regulatory liability related to income taxes(l)
$
1,802

$
1,863

 
 
(b)
Costs of removal
2,294

1,878

 
Yes
(j)
Accrued pension and OPEB

93

 
 
(k)
Other
372

299

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory liabilities
4,468

4,133

 
 
 
Less: current portion
236

178

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory liabilities
$
4,232

$
3,955

 
 
 
(a)
Regulatory assets and liabilities are excluded from rate base unless otherwise noted.
(b)
The expected recovery or refund period varies or has not been determined.
(c)
Recovery period for costs related to nuclear facilities runs through the decommissioning period of each unit.
(d)
South Carolina storm costs are included in rate base.
(e)
Included in rate base.
(f)
Pays interest on over-recovered costs in North Carolina. Includes certain purchased power costs in North Carolina and South Carolina and costs of distributed energy in South Carolina.
(g)
South Carolina retail allocated costs are earning a return.
(h)
Earns a debt and equity return on coal ash expenditures for North Carolina and South Carolina retail customers as permitted by various regulatory orders.
(i)
Includes incentives on DSM/EE investments and is recovered through an annual rider mechanism.
(j)
Recovered over the life of the associated assets.
(k)
Recovered primarily over the average remaining service periods or life expectancies of employees covered by the benefit plans. See Note 23 for additional detail.
(l)
Includes regulatory liabilities related to the change in the federal tax rate as a result of the Tax Act and the change in the North Carolina tax rate, both discussed in Note 23.
2017 North Carolina Rate Case
On June 1, 2017, Duke Energy Progress filed an application with the NCUC for a rate increase for retail customers of approximately $477 million, which represented an approximate 14.9% increase in annual base revenues. Subsequent to the filing, Duke Energy Progress adjusted the requested amount to $420 million, representing an approximate 13% increase. The request for rate increase was driven by capital investments subsequent to the previous base rate case, costs of complying with CCR regulations and the Coal Ash Act, costs relating to storm recovery, investments in customer service technologies and recovery of costs associated with renewable purchased power.

141




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


On November 22, 2017, Duke Energy Progress and the Public Staff filed an Agreement and Stipulation of Partial Settlement resolving certain portions of the proceeding. Terms of the settlement included a return on equity of 9.9% and a capital structure of 52% equity and 48% debt. On February 23, 2018, the NCUC issued an order approving the stipulation.
The order also impacted certain amounts that were similarly recorded on Duke Energy Carolinas' Consolidated Balance Sheets. As a result of the order, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Carolinas recorded pretax charges of $68 million and $14 million, respectively, in the first quarter of 2018 to Impairment charges, Operation, maintenance and other and Interest Expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Revised customer rates became effective on March 16, 2018.
On May 15, 2018, the Public Staff filed a Notice of Cross Appeal to the North Carolina Supreme Court from the NCUC's February 23, 2018, order. The Public Staff contends the NCUC’s order should be reversed and remanded, as it is affected by errors of law, and is unsupported by competent, material and substantial evidence in view of the entire record as submitted. The North Carolina Attorney General and Sierra Club also filed Notices of Appeal to the North Carolina Supreme Court from the February 23, 2018, order. On November 29, 2018, the North Carolina Attorney General's Office filed a motion with the North Carolina Supreme Court requesting the court consolidate the Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Carolinas appeals and enter an order adopting the parties’ proposed briefing schedule as set out in the filing. Appellant briefs were filed on April 26, 2019. The Appellee response briefs were filed on September 25, 2019. Oral arguments before the North Carolina Supreme Court are scheduled for March 11, 2020. Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
2019 North Carolina Rate Case
On October 30, 2019, Duke Energy Progress filed an application with the NCUC for a net rate increase for retail customers of approximately $464 million, which represents an approximate 12.3% increase in annual base revenues. The gross rate case revenue increase request is $586 million, which is offset by riders of $122 million, primarily an EDIT rider of $120 million to return to customers North Carolina and federal EDIT resulting from recent reductions in corporate tax rates. The request for rate increase is driven by major capital investments subsequent to the previous base rate case, coal ash pond closure costs, accelerated coal plant depreciation and deferred 2018 storm costs. Duke Energy Progress seeks to defer and recover incremental Hurricane Dorian storm costs in this proceeding and requests rates be effective no later than September 1, 2020. The NCUC has established a procedural schedule with an evidentiary hearing to commence on May 4, 2020. Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Hurricane Dorian
Hurricane Dorian reached the Carolinas in September 2019 as a Category 2 hurricane making landfall within Duke Energy Progress’ service territory. Approximately 270,000 North Carolina customers and 30,000 South Carolina customers were impacted by the slow-moving storm that brought high winds, tornadoes and heavy rain. With storm-response mobilization occurring in preparation for the storm and the assistance of mutual aid partners, full restoration was accomplished within four days for all customers able to receive service. Total estimated incremental operation and maintenance expenses incurred to repair and restore the system are approximately $205 million with an additional $4 million in capital investments made for restoration efforts. Approximately $179 million of the operation and maintenance expenses are deferred in Regulatory assets within Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019. The balance of operation and maintenance expenses are included in Operation, maintenance and other on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2019. A request for an accounting order to defer incremental storm costs associated with Hurricane Dorian was included in Duke Energy Progress' October 30, 2019, general rate case filing with the NCUC. Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
2018 South Carolina Rate Case
On November 8, 2018, Duke Energy Progress filed an application with the PSCSC for a rate increase for retail customers of approximately $59 million, which represents an approximate 10.3% increase in annual base revenues. The request for rate increase was driven by capital investments and environmental compliance progress made by Duke Energy Progress since its previous rate case, including the further implementation of Duke Energy Progress’ generation modernization program, which consists of retiring, replacing and upgrading generation plants, investments in customer service technologies and continued investments in base work to maintain its transmission and distribution systems. The request included a decrease resulting from the Tax Act of $17 million to reflect the change in ongoing tax expense, primarily the reduction in the federal income tax rate from 35% to 21%. The request also included $10 million to return EDIT resulting from the federal tax rate change and deferred revenues since January 2018 related to the change (EDIT Rider) and a $12 million increase due to the expiration of EDITs related to reductions in North Carolina state income taxes allocable to South Carolina.
Duke Energy Progress also requested approval of its proposed GIP, approval of a Prepaid Advantage Program and a variety of accounting orders related to ongoing costs for environmental compliance, including recovery over a five-year period of $51 million of deferred coal ash related compliance costs, AMI deployment, grid investments between rate changes and regulatory asset treatment related to the retirement of a generating plant located in Asheville, North Carolina. Finally, Duke Energy Progress sought approval to establish a reserve and accrual for end-of-life nuclear costs for materials and supplies and nuclear fuel. On March 8, 2019, the ORS moved to establish a new and separate hearing docket to review and consider the GIP proposed by Duke Energy Progress. Subsequently, on March 12, 2019, the ORS and Duke Energy Carolinas executed a Stipulation resolving the ORS’s motion, and Duke Energy Progress agreed to the Stipulation, as did other parties in the rate case. The Stipulation provides that costs incurred for the GIP after January 1, 2019, would be deferred with a return, with all costs subject to evaluation in a future rate proceeding. The Stipulation was approved by the PSCSC on June 19, 2019. On December 16, 2019, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Carolinas filed a Joint Petition to Establish an Informational Docket for Review and Consideration of Grid Improvement Plans through which Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Carolinas would provide interested stakeholders information on the companies' grid activities. The PSCSC requested parties comment on procedural matters by January 31; accordingly, various groups filed comments, none of which opposed an informational docket. Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
After hearings in April 2019, the PSCSC issued an order on May 21, 2019, which included a return on equity of 9.5% and a capital structure of 53% equity and 47% debt. The order also included the following material components:
Approval of recovery of $4 million of coal ash costs over a five-year period with a return at Duke Energy Progress' WACC;

142




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


Denial of recovery of $65 million of certain coal ash costs deemed to be related to the Coal Ash Act and incremental to the federal CCR rule;
Approval of a $17 million decrease to base rates to reflect the change in ongoing tax expense, primarily the reduction in the federal income tax rate from 35% to 21%;
Approval of a $12 million decrease through the EDIT Tax Savings Rider resulting from the federal tax rate change and deferred revenues since January 2018 related to the change, to be returned in accordance with ARAM for protected EDIT, over a 20-year period for unprotected EDIT associated with Property, Plant and Equipment, over a five-year period for unprotected EDIT not associated with Property, Plant and Equipment and over a three-year period for the deferred revenues; and
Approval of a $12 million increase due to the expiration of EDIT related to reductions in the North Carolina state income tax rate from 6.9% to 2.5%.
As a result of the order, revised customer rates were effective June 1, 2019. On May 31, 2019, Duke Energy Progress filed a Petition for Rehearing or Reconsideration of that order contending substantial rights of Duke Energy Progress were prejudiced by unlawful, arbitrary and capricious rulings by the commission on certain issues presented in the proceeding. On June 19, 2019, the PSCSC issued a Directive denying Duke Energy Progress' request to rehear or reconsider the commission's rulings on certain issues presented in the proceeding including coal ash remediation and disposal costs, return on equity and the recovery of a return on deferred operation and maintenance expenses, but allowing additional litigation-related costs. As a result of the Directive allowing litigation-related costs, customer rates were revised effective July 1, 2019. An order detailing the commission's decision in the Directive was issued on October 18, 2019. Duke Energy Progress filed a notice of appeal on November 15, 2019, with the South Carolina Supreme Court. The ORS filed a Notice of Cross Appeal on November 20, 2019. On January 8, 2020, Duke Energy Progress and the ORS filed a joint motion to extend briefing schedule deadlines. Appellant briefs are due on March 2, 2020, and Appellee response briefs are on May 15, 2020. On February 12, 2020, Duke Energy Progress and the ORS filed a joint motion to extend briefing deadlines by 30 days. Based on legal analysis and the filing of the appeal, Duke Energy Progress has not recorded an adjustment for its deferred coal ash costs. Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Western Carolinas Modernization Plan
On November 4, 2015, Duke Energy Progress announced a Western Carolinas Modernization Plan, which included retirement of the existing Asheville coal-fired plant, the construction of two 280 MW combined-cycle natural gas plants having dual-fuel capability, with the option to build a third natural gas simple cycle unit in 2023 based upon the outcome of initiatives to reduce the region's power demand. The plan also included upgrades to existing transmission lines and substations, installation of solar generation and a pilot battery storage project. Duke Energy Progress worked with the local natural gas distribution company to upgrade and lease an existing natural gas pipeline to serve the natural gas plant. The lease for the new pipeline became effective on March 2, 2019.
On March 28, 2016, the NCUC issued an order approving a CPCN for the new combined-cycle natural gas plants, but is requiring Duke Energy Progress to refile for CPCN approval for the contingent simple cycle unit. On March 28, 2019, Duke Energy Progress filed an annual progress report for the construction of the combined-cycle plants with the NCUC, with an estimated cost of $893 million.
On December 27, 2019, Asheville Combined Cycle Power Block 1 and the common systems that serve both combined cycle units went into commercial operation. Power Block 1 consists of the Unit 5 Combustion Turbine and Unit 6 Steam Turbine Generator (which together form the first combined cycle unit approved in the CPCN Order). Power Block 2 consists of the Unit 7 Combustion Turbine and Unit 8 Steam Turbine Generator (which together form the second combined cycle unit approved in the CPCN Order). Duke Energy Progress placed the Unit 7 Combustion Turbine portion of Power Block 2 into commercial operation in simple-cycle mode on January 15, 2020. Duke Energy Progress currently expects to place the Unit 8 Steam Turbine Generator into commercial operation in the first quarter of 2020, after final testing has been completed.
On October 8, 2018, Duke Energy Progress filed an application with the NCUC for a CPCN to construct the Hot Springs Microgrid Solar and Battery Storage Facility. On March 22, 2019, Duke Energy Progress and the Public Staff filed a Joint Proposed Order. On May 10, 2019, the NCUC issued an Order Granting Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity with Conditions. On November 19, 2019, Duke Energy Progress filed a semiannual progress report for its Hot Springs Microgrid Solar and Battery Storage Facility. As required by an NCUC order issued December 6, 2019, an updated progress report was filed on January 15, 2020. Construction is expected to begin in March 2020 with commercial operation expected to begin in September 2020.
The carrying value of the 376-MW Asheville coal-fired plant, including associated ash basin closure costs, of $214 million and $327 million is included in Generation facilities to be retired, net on Duke Energy Progress' Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively. Duke Energy Progress' request for a regulatory asset at the time of retirement with amortization over a 10-year period was approved by the NCUC on February 23, 2018. Duke Energy Progress retired the Asheville coal-fired plant on January 29, 2020.
FERC Return on Equity Complaint
On October 11, 2019, NCEMPA filed a complaint at FERC against Duke Energy Progress pursuant to Section 206 of the Federal Power Act (FPA). The complaint alleges that the return on equity component in the formula rate contained within the Full Requirements Power Purchase Agreement (FRPPA) is unjust and unreasonable. The FRPPA’s return on equity is 11% as applied to the Production Capacity Rate for the full requirements service provided by Duke Energy Progress. The complaint does not definitively propose a replacement return on equity. Under FPA Section 206, the earliest refund effective date that FERC can establish is the date of the filing of the complaint. The complaint could raise risks across the Duke Energy Progress wholesale business because, depending on how FERC treats NCEMPA's complaint, other parties may come forward with similar complaints. Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

143




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


Duke Energy Florida
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The following tables present the regulatory assets and liabilities recorded on Duke Energy Florida's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31,
 
Earns/Pays
Recovery/Refund
(in millions)
2019

2018

 
a Return
Period Ends
Regulatory Assets(a)
 
 
 
 
 
AROs – coal ash(c)
$
9

$
10

 
 
(b)
AROs – nuclear and other(c)
159

172

 
 
(b)
Accrued pension and OPEB(c)
474

532

 
Yes
(g)
Storm cost deferrals(c)
413

382

 
(e)
2021
Nuclear asset securitized balance, net
1,042

1,093

 
 
2036
Deferred fuel and purchased power
39

203

 
(f)
2021
Hedge costs deferrals
44

20

 
 
2038
DSM/EE(c)
25

21

 
Yes
2024
AMI(c)
53

60

 
Yes
2032
Retired generation facilities(c)
183

219

 
Yes
(b)
Other
172

176

 
(d)
(b)
Total regulatory assets
2,613

2,888

 
 
 
Less: current portion
419

434

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory assets
$
2,194

$
2,454

 
 
 
Regulatory Liabilities(a)
 
 
 
 
 
Net regulatory liability related to income taxes(c)
$
793

$
847

 
 
(b)
Costs of removal(c)
267

257

 
(d)
(b)
Accrued pension and OPEB

56

 
Yes
(g)
Deferred fuel and purchased power(c)
1

16

 
(f)
2021
Other
26

20

 
(d)
(b)
Total regulatory liabilities
1,087

1,196

 
 
 
Less: current portion
94

102

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory liabilities
$
993

$
1,094

 
 
 
(a)
Regulatory assets and liabilities are excluded from rate base unless otherwise noted.
(b)
The expected recovery or refund period varies or has not been determined.
(c)
Included in rate base.
(d)
Certain costs earn/pay a return.
(e)
Earns a debt return/interest once collections begin.
(f)
Earns commercial paper rate.
(g)
Recovered primarily over the average remaining service periods or life expectancies of employees covered by the benefit plans. See Note 23 for additional detail.
Storm Restoration Cost Recovery
In September 2017, Duke Energy Florida’s service territory suffered significant damage from Hurricane Irma, resulting in approximately 1 million customers experiencing outages. In the fourth quarter of 2017, Duke Energy Florida also incurred preparation costs related to Hurricane Nate. On December 28, 2017, Duke Energy Florida filed a petition with the FPSC to recover incremental storm restoration costs for Hurricane Irma and Hurricane Nate and to replenish the storm reserve. On February 6, 2018, the FPSC approved a stipulation that would apply tax savings resulting from the Tax Act toward storm costs effective January 2018 in lieu of implementing a storm surcharge. On May 31, 2018, Duke Energy Florida filed a petition for approval of actual storm restoration costs and associated recovery process related to Hurricane Irma and Hurricane Nate. The petition sought the approval for the recovery in the amount of $510 million in actual recoverable storm restoration costs, including the replenishment of Duke Energy Florida’s storm reserve of $132 million, and the process for recovering these recoverable storm costs. On August 20, 2018, the FPSC approved Duke Energy Florida's unopposed Motion for Continuance filed August 17, 2018, to allow for an evidentiary hearing in this matter. On January 28, 2019, Duke Energy Florida made a supplemental filing to reduce the total storm cost recovery from $510 million to $508 million. On April 3, 2019, the FPSC issued an Order abating all remaining filing dates. On April 9, 2019, Duke Energy Florida filed an unopposed motion to approve a settlement agreement resolving all outstanding issues in this docket. On June 13, 2019, the FPSC issued its order approving the settlement agreement. The Storm Cost Settlement Agreement obligates Duke Energy Florida to capitalize $18 million of storm costs and remove $6 million of operating and maintenance expense, thereby reducing the requested storm cost recovery amount by $24 million. Duke Energy Florida will also implement process changes with respect to storm cost restoration. At December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, Duke Energy Florida's Consolidated Balance Sheets included approximately $43 million and $217 million, respectively, of recoverable costs under the FPSC's storm rule in Regulatory assets within Current Assets and Other Noncurrent Assets related to storm recovery for Hurricane Irma and Hurricane Nate.

144




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


In October 2018, Duke Energy Florida’s service territory suffered damage when Hurricane Michael made landfall as a Category 5 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 160 mph. The storm caused catastrophic damage from wind and storm surge, particularly from Panama City Beach to Mexico Beach, resulting in widespread outages and significant damage to transmission and distribution facilities across the central Florida Panhandle. In response to Hurricane Michael, Duke Energy Florida restored service to approximately 72,000 customers. Total estimated incremental operation and maintenance and capital costs are $311 million. Approximately $107 million and $35 million of the costs are included in Net property, plant and equipment on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, respectively. Approximately $204 million and $165 million of costs are included in Regulatory assets within Current Assets and Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, respectively, representing recoverable costs under the FPSC’s storm rule and Duke Energy Florida's OATT formula rates.
Duke Energy Florida filed a petition with the FPSC on April 30, 2019, to recover the retail portion of incremental storm restoration costs for Hurricane Michael. On June 11, 2019, the FPSC approved the petition for recovery of incremental storm restoration costs related to Hurricane Michael. The FPSC also approved the stipulation Duke Energy Florida filed, which will allow Duke Energy Florida to use the tax savings resulting from the Tax Act to recover these storm costs in lieu of implementing a storm surcharge. Approved storm costs are currently expected to be fully recovered by approximately year-end 2021. On November 22, 2019, Duke Energy Florida filed a petition for approval of actual retail recoverable storm restoration costs related to Hurricane Michael in the amount of $191 million plus interest. An Order Establishing Procedure was issued on January 30, 2020, and hearings are scheduled to begin September 15, 2020. Duke Energy Florida cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Hurricane Dorian
In September 2019, Duke Energy Florida’s service territory was threatened by Hurricane Dorian with landfall as a possible Category 5 hurricane. For several days, various forecasts and models predicted significant impact to Duke Energy Florida’s service territory; accordingly, Duke Energy Florida incurred costs to secure necessary resources to be prepared for that potential impact. Although Hurricane Dorian never made landfall in Florida, its effects were still felt, and outages did occur. Preparations were required so that, if Hurricane Dorian had made landfall and impacts had been more severe, Duke Energy Florida would have been prepared to restore its customers’ power in a timely fashion.
Total current estimated incremental costs are approximately $167 million. These costs are included in Regulatory assets within Current Assets and Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, representing recoverable costs under the FPSC’s storm rule and Duke Energy Florida's OATT formula rates. On December 19, 2019, Duke Energy Florida filed a petition with the FPSC to recover the estimated retail portion of these costs, consistent with the provisions in the 2017 Settlement. The request seeks recovery over a 12-month period beginning in March 2020. The final actual amount will be filed later in 2020 and a hearing will be held at the FPSC to determine the final amount of incremental costs. Duke Energy Florida cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Tax Act
Pursuant to Duke Energy Florida's 2017 Settlement, on May 31, 2018, Duke Energy Florida filed a petition related to the Tax Act, which included revenue requirement impacts of annual tax savings of $134 million and estimated annual amortization of EDIT of $67 million for a total of $201 million. Of this amount, $50 million would be offset by accelerated depreciation of Crystal River 4 and 5 coal units and an estimated $151 million would be offset by Hurricane Irma storm cost recovery as explained in the Storm Restoration Cost Recovery section above. On December 27, 2018, Duke Energy Florida filed actual EDIT balances and amortization based on its 2017 filed tax return. This increased the revenue requirement impact of the amortization of EDIT by $4 million, from $67 million to $71 million, which increased the total storm amortization from $151 million to $155 million. On January 8, 2019, the FPSC approved a joint motion by Duke Energy Florida and the Office of Public Counsel resolving all stipulated positions. As part of that stipulation, Duke Energy Florida agreed to seek a Private Letter Ruling (PLR) from the IRS on its treatment of cost of removal (COR) as mostly protected by tax normalization rules. If the IRS rules that COR is not protected by tax normalization rules, then Duke Energy Florida will make a final adjustment to the amortization of EDIT and an adjustment to the storm recovery amount retroactive to January 2018. The IRS has communicated that it will not issue individual PLRs on the treatment of COR. Rather, the IRS is drafting a notice that will request comments on a number of issues, including COR, and the IRS plans to issue industrywide guidance on those issues. Duke Energy Florida cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Citrus County CC
Construction of the 1,640-MW combined-cycle natural gas plant in Citrus County, Florida, began in October 2015 with an estimated cost of $1.5 billion, including AFUDC. Both units came on-line in the fourth quarter of 2018. The ultimate cost of the facility was estimated to be $1.6 billion, and Duke Energy Florida recorded Impairment charges on Duke Energy’s Consolidated Statements of Operations of $60 million in the fourth quarter of 2018 for the overrun. In the year ended December 31, 2019, Duke Energy Florida recorded a $36 million reduction to the prior-year impairment due to a decrease in the cost estimate of the Citrus County CC, primarily related to the settlement agreement with Fluor, the EPC contractor. This adjustment reduced the estimated cost of the facility to $1.5 billion.
Solar Base Rate Adjustment
On July 31, 2018, Duke Energy Florida petitioned the FPSC to include in base rates the revenue requirements for its first two solar generation projects, the Hamilton Project and the Columbia Project, as authorized by the 2017 Settlement. The Hamilton Project, which was placed into service on December 22, 2018, has an annual retail revenue requirement of $15 million. At its October 30, 2018, Agenda Conference, the FPSC approved the rate increase related to the Hamilton Project to go into effect beginning with the first billing cycle in January 2019 under its file and suspend authority, and revised customer rates became effective in January 2019. The Columbia Project has a projected annual revenue requirement of $14 million and a projected in-service date in early 2020; the associated rate increase would take place with the first month’s billing cycle after the Columbia Project goes into service. On April 2, 2019, the commission approved both solar projects as filed.

145




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


On March 25, 2019, Duke Energy Florida petitioned the FPSC to include in base rates the revenue requirements for its next wave of solar generation projects, the Trenton, Lake Placid and DeBary Solar Projects, as authorized by the 2017 Settlement. The annual retail revenue requirement for the Trenton and Lake Placid Projects is $13 million and $8 million, respectively, and were placed into service in December 2019 with rates taking effect in January 2020. The DeBary Project has a projected annual revenue requirement of $11 million and a projected in-service date in the first half of 2020. The associated rate increase would take place with the first month’s billing cycle after each solar generation project goes into service. On July 22, 2019, the FPSC issued an order approving Duke Energy Florida's request.
Crystal River Unit 3 Accelerated Decommissioning Filing
On May 29, 2019, Duke Energy Florida entered into a Decommissioning Services Agreement for the accelerated decommissioning of the Crystal River Unit 3 nuclear power station located in Citrus County, Florida, with ADP CR3, LLC and ADP SF1, LLC, each of which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Accelerated Decommissioning Partners, LLC, a joint venture between NorthStar Group Services, Inc. and Orano USA LLC. Closing of this agreement is contingent upon the approval of the NRC and FPSC. If approved, the decommissioning will be accelerated starting in 2020 and continuing through 2027, rather than the expected time frame under SAFSTOR of starting in 2067 and ending in 2074. Duke Energy Florida expects that the assets of the Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Fund will be sufficient to cover the contract price. On July 10, 2019, Duke Energy Florida petitioned the FPSC for approval of the agreement. Duke Energy Florida cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Duke Energy Ohio
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The following tables present the regulatory assets and liabilities recorded on Duke Energy Ohio's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31,
 
Earns/Pays
Recovery/Refund
(in millions)
2019

2018

 
a Return
Period Ends
Regulatory Assets(a)
 
 
 
 
 
AROs – coal ash
$
16

$
20

 
Yes
(b)
Accrued pension and OPEB
155

146

 
 
(g)
Storm cost deferrals
7

4

 
 
2023
Deferred fuel and purchased power
1

2

 
 
2020
Hedge costs deferrals
6

5

 
 
(b)
DSM/EE
2

10

 
(f)
(e)
AMI
40

46

 
 
(b)
PISCC and deferred operating expenses(c)
17

17

 
Yes
2083
Vacation accrual
5

5

 
 
2020
MGP
102

99

 
 
(b)
Deferred pipeline integrity costs
17

14

 
Yes
(b)
East Bend deferrals
44

47

 
Yes
(b)
Transmission expansion obligation
40

43

 
 
(e)
Grid modernization
28

31

 
Yes
(b) (c)
Other
118

75

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory assets
598

564

 
 
 
Less: current portion
49

33

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory assets
$
549

$
531

 
 
 
Regulatory Liabilities(a)
 
 
 
 
 
Net regulatory liability related to income taxes
$
654

$
678

 
 
(b)
Costs of removal
86

126

 
 
(d)
Accrued pension and OPEB
16

18

 
 
(g)
Other
71

75

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory liabilities
827

897

 
 
 
Less: current portion
64

57

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory liabilities
$
763

$
840

 
 
 
(a)
Regulatory assets and liabilities are excluded from rate base unless otherwise noted.
(b)
The expected recovery or refund period varies or has not been determined.
(c)
Included in rate base.
(d)
Recovery over the life of the associated assets.
(e)
Recovered via a rider mechanism.
(f)
Includes incentives on DSM/EE investments.
(g)
Recovered primarily over the average remaining service periods or life expectancies of employees covered by the benefit plans. See Note 23 for additional detail.

146




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


2017 Electric Security Plan Filing
On June 1, 2017, Duke Energy Ohio filed with the PUCO a request for a standard service offer in the form of an Electric Security Plan (ESP). On February 15, 2018, the procedural schedule was suspended to facilitate ongoing settlement discussions. On April 13, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio filed a Motion to consolidate this proceeding with several other cases pending before the PUCO, including, but not limited to, its Electric Base Rate Case. Additionally, on April 13, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio, along with certain intervenors, filed a Stipulation and Recommendation (Stipulation) with the PUCO resolving certain issues in this proceeding. The term of the ESP would be from June 1, 2018, to May 31, 2025, and included continuation of market-based customer rates through competitive procurement processes for generation, continuation and expansion of existing rider mechanisms and proposed new rider mechanisms relating to regulatory mandates, costs incurred to enhance the customer experience and transform the grid and a service reliability rider for vegetation management. The Stipulation established a regulatory model for the next seven years via the approval of the ESP and continued the current model for procuring supply for non-shopping customers, including recovery mechanisms. On December 19, 2018, the PUCO approved the Stipulation without material modification. Several parties, including the OCC, filed applications for rehearing. On February 6, 2019, the PUCO granted the parties rehearing. The PUCO issued its Second Entry on Rehearing on July 17, 2019, upholding its December 19, 2018, order and denying all assignments of error raised by the non-stipulating parties. On October 11, 2019, the OCC filed its Third Application for Rehearing arguing the PUCO erred in finding OCC’s Second Application for Rehearing as improper. Duke Energy Ohio filed its Memorandum Contra on October 21, 2019. The PUCO denied OCC's Third Application for Rehearing as a matter of law. On September 13, 2019, Interstate Gas Supply/Retail Supply Association filed appeals to the Ohio Supreme Court claiming the PUCO’s order was in error because it approved unsupported charges to competitive suppliers and cost subsidies shopping customers pay for non-shopping customers. On September 16, 2019, the OCC filed an appeal challenging the PUCO’s approval of OVEC recovery through Rider PSR alleging the FPA pre-empts the commission’s jurisdiction and that the record does not support finding that Rider PSR results in a limitation on shopping. Appellant briefs were filed on January 6, 2020. Appellee briefs will be due March 16, 2020. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Electric Base Rate Case
Duke Energy Ohio filed with the PUCO an electric distribution base rate case application and supporting testimony in March 2017. Duke Energy Ohio requested an estimated annual increase of approximately $15 million and a return on equity of 10.4%. The application also included requests to continue certain current riders and establish new riders. On September 26, 2017, the PUCO staff filed a report recommending a revenue decrease between approximately $18 million and $29 million and a return on equity between 9.22% and 10.24%. On April 13, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio filed a Motion to consolidate this proceeding with several other cases pending before the PUCO. On April 13, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio, along with certain intervenors, filed the Stipulation with the PUCO resolving numerous issues including those in this base rate proceeding. Major components of the Stipulation related to the base distribution rate case included a $19 million decrease in annual base distribution revenue with a return on equity unchanged from the current rate of 9.84% based upon a capital structure of 50.75% equity and 49.25% debt. Upon approval of new rates, Duke Energy Ohio's rider for recovering its initial SmartGrid implementation ended as these costs would be recovered through base rates. The Stipulation also renewed 14 existing riders, some of which were included in the company's ESP, and added two new riders including the Enhanced Service Reliability Rider to recover vegetation management costs not included in base rates, up to $10 million per year (operation and maintenance only) and the PowerForward Rider to recover costs incurred to enhance the customer experience and further transform the grid (operation and maintenance and capital). In addition to the changes in revenue attributable to the Stipulation, Duke Energy Ohio’s capital-related riders, including the Distribution Capital Investments Rider, began to reflect the lower federal income tax rate associated with the Tax Act with updates to customers’ bills beginning April 1, 2018. This change reduced electric revenue by approximately $20 million on an annualized basis. On December 19, 2018, the PUCO approved the Stipulation without material modification. New base rates were implemented effective January 2, 2019. Several parties including the OCC filed applications for rehearing. On February 6, 2019, the PUCO granted the parties rehearing. The PUCO issued its Second Entry on Rehearing on July 17, 2019, upholding its December 19, 2018, order and denying all assignments of error raised by the non-stipulating parties. On October 11, 2019, the OCC filed its Third Application for Rehearing arguing the PUCO erred in finding OCC’s Second Application for Rehearing as improper. Duke Energy Ohio filed its Memorandum Contra on October 21, 2019. The PUCO denied OCC's Third Application for Rehearing as a matter of law. On September 13, 2019, Interstate Gas Supply/Retail Supply Association filed appeals to the Ohio Supreme Court claiming the PUCO’s order was in error because it approved unsupported charges to competitive suppliers and cost subsidies shopping customers pay for non-shopping customers. On September 16, 2019, the OCC filed an appeal challenging the PUCO’s approval of OVEC recovery through Rider PSR alleging the FPA pre-empts the commission’s jurisdiction and that the record does not support finding that Rider PSR results in a limitation on shopping. Appellant briefs were filed on January 6, 2020. Appellee briefs will be due March 16, 2020. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Ohio Valley Electric Corporation
On March 31, 2017, Duke Energy Ohio filed for approval to adjust its existing Rider PSR to pass through net costs related to its contractual entitlement to capacity and energy from the generating assets owned by OVEC. Duke Energy Ohio sought deferral authority for net costs incurred from April 1, 2017, until the new rates under Rider PSR were put into effect. On April 13, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio filed a Motion to consolidate this proceeding with several other cases currently pending before the PUCO. Also, on April 13, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio, along with certain intervenors, filed a Stipulation with the PUCO resolving numerous issues including those related to Rider PSR. The Stipulation activated Rider PSR for recovery of net costs incurred from January 1, 2018, through May 2025. On December 19, 2018, the PUCO approved the Stipulation without material modification. The PSR rider became effective April 1, 2019. Several parties, including the OCC, filed applications for rehearing. On February 6, 2019, the PUCO granted the parties rehearing. The PUCO issued its Second Entry on Rehearing on July 17, 2019, upholding its December 19, 2018, order and denying all assignments of error raised by the non-stipulating parties. On October 11, 2019, the OCC filed its Third Application for Rehearing arguing the PUCO erred in finding OCC’s Second Application for Rehearing as improper. Duke Energy Ohio filed its Memorandum Contra on October 21, 2019. The PUCO denied OCC's Third Application for Rehearing as a matter of law. On September 13, 2019, Interstate Gas Supply/Retail Supply Association filed appeals to the Ohio Supreme Court claiming the PUCO’s order was in error because it approved unsupported charges to competitive suppliers and cost subsidies shopping customers pay for non-shopping customers. On September 16, 2019, the OCC filed an appeal challenging the PUCO’s approval of OVEC recovery through Rider PSR alleging the FPA pre-empts the commission’s jurisdiction and that the record does not support finding that Rider PSR results in a limitation on shopping. Appellant briefs were filed on January 6, 2020. Appellee briefs will be due March 16, 2020. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

147




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


On July 23, 2019, an Ohio bill was signed into law that became effective January 1, 2020. Among other things, the bill allows for recovery of prudently incurred costs, net of any revenues, for Ohio investor-owned utilities that are participants under the OVEC power agreement. The recovery shall be through a non-bypassable rider that is to replace any existing recovery mechanism approved by the PUCO and will remain in place through 2030. The amounts recoverable from customers will be subject to an annual cap, with incremental costs that exceed such cap eligible for deferral and recovery subject to review. See Note 18 for additional discussion of Duke Energy Ohio's ownership interest in OVEC.
Tax Act – Ohio
On July 25, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio filed an application to establish a new rider to implement the benefits of the Tax Act for electric distribution customers. The new rider will flow through to customers the benefit of the lower statutory federal tax rate from 35% to 21% since January 1, 2018, all future benefits of the lower tax rates and a full refund of deferred income taxes collected at the higher tax rates in prior years. Deferred income taxes subject to normalization rules will be refunded consistent with federal law and deferred income taxes not subject to normalization rules will be refunded over a 10-year period. Duke Energy Ohio's transmission rates reflect lower federal income tax but guidance from FERC on amortization of both protected and unprotected transmission-related EDITs is still pending. On October 24, 2018, the PUCO issued a Finding and Order that, among other things, directed all utilities over which the commission has ratemaking authority to file an application to pass the benefits of the Tax Act to customers by January 1, 2019, unless otherwise exempted or directed by the PUCO. Duke Energy Ohio's July 25, 2018, filing for electric distribution operations is consistent with the commission's October 24, 2018, Finding and Order and no further action is needed. On February 20, 2019, the PUCO approved the application without material modification. Rates became effective March 1, 2019.
On December 21, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio filed an application to change its base rates and establish a new rider to implement the benefits of the Tax Act for natural gas customers. Duke Energy Ohio requested commission approval to implement the changes and rider effective April 1, 2019. The new rider will flow through to customers the benefit of the lower statutory federal tax rate from 35% to 21% since January 1, 2018, all future benefits of the lower tax rates and a full refund of deferred income taxes collected at the higher tax rates in prior years. Deferred income taxes subject to normalization rules will be refunded consistent with federal law and deferred income taxes not subject to normalization rules will be refunded over a 10-year period. The PUCO established a procedural schedule and testimony was filed on July 31, 2019. An evidentiary hearing occurred on August 7, 2019. Initial briefs were filed on September 11, 2019. Reply briefs were filed on September 25, 2019. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Energy Efficiency Cost Recovery
On March 28, 2014, Duke Energy Ohio filed an application for recovery of program costs, lost distribution revenue and performance incentives related to its energy efficiency and peak demand reduction programs. These programs are undertaken to comply with environmental mandates set forth in Ohio law. The PUCO approved Duke Energy Ohio’s application but found that Duke Energy Ohio was not permitted to use banked energy savings from previous years in order to calculate the amount of allowed incentive. This conclusion represented a change to the cost recovery mechanism that had been agreed upon by intervenors and approved by the PUCO in previous cases. The PUCO granted the applications for rehearing filed by Duke Energy Ohio and an intervenor. On January 6, 2016, Duke Energy Ohio and the PUCO Staff entered into a stipulation, pending the PUCO's approval, to resolve issues related to performance incentives and the PUCO Staff audit of 2013 costs, among other issues. In December 2015, based upon the stipulation, Duke Energy Ohio re-established approximately $20 million of the revenues that had been previously reversed. On October 26, 2016, the PUCO issued an order approving the stipulation without modification. In December 2016, the PUCO granted the intervenors request for rehearing for the purpose of further review. On April 10, 2019, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing denying the rehearing applications.
On June 15, 2016, Duke Energy Ohio filed an application for approval of a three-year energy efficiency and peak demand reduction portfolio of programs. A stipulation and modified stipulation were filed on December 22, 2016, and January 27, 2017, respectively. Under the terms of the stipulations, which included support for deferral authority of all costs and a cap on shared savings incentives, Duke Energy Ohio has offered its energy efficiency and peak demand reduction programs throughout 2017. On February 3, 2017, Duke Energy Ohio filed for deferral authority of its costs incurred in 2017 in respect of its proposed energy efficiency and peak demand reduction portfolio. On September 27, 2017, the PUCO issued an order approving a modified stipulation. The modifications impose an annual cap of approximately $38 million on program costs and shared savings incentives combined, but allowed for Duke Energy Ohio to file for a waiver of costs in excess of the cap in 2017. The PUCO approved the waiver request for 2017 up to a total cost of $56 million. On November 21, 2017, the PUCO granted Duke Energy Ohio's and intervenor's applications for rehearing of the September 27, 2017, order. On January 10, 2018, the PUCO denied the OCC's application for rehearing of the PUCO order granting Duke Energy Ohio's waiver request; however, a decision on Duke Energy Ohio's application for rehearing remains pending. On October 15, 2019, the Ohio Supreme Court issued an Opinion regarding a similar cap on energy efficiency imposed by the PUCO on Ohio Edison Company finding the PUCO lacked statutory authority to impose a cap on cost recovery. On December 9, 2019, and in response to recent changes to Ohio Law, the OCC filed a motion to eliminate shared savings from Duke Energy Ohio’s energy efficiency calculation beginning in 2020. Duke Energy Ohio filed a memorandum contra and a notice of additional authority on December 16, 2019, arguing OCC’s interpretation is incorrect and that the commission should amend its September 27, 2017 order to comply with recent precedent. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
2014 Electric Security Plan
On May 30, 2018, the PUCO approved an extension of Duke Energy Ohio’s then-current ESP, including all terms and conditions thereof, excluding an extension of Duke Energy Ohio’s Distribution Capital Investment Rider. Following rehearing, on July 25, 2018, the PUCO granted the request and allowed a continuing cap on recovery under Rider DCI. The orders were upheld on rehearing requested by the Ohio Manufacturers' Association (OMA) and OCC. The time period for parties to file for rehearing or appeal has expired.
In 2018, the OMA and OCC filed separate appeals of PUCO's approval of Duke Energy Ohio’s ESP with the Ohio Supreme Court, challenging PUCO's approval of Duke Energy Ohio’s Rider PSR as a placeholder and its Rider DCI to recover incremental revenue requirement for distribution capital since Duke Energy Ohio’s last base rate case. The Ohio Supreme Court issued an order on March 13, 2019, for the appellants to show cause why the appeals should not be dismissed as moot in light of the commission’s approval of Duke Energy Ohio’s current ESP. The OCC and OMA made the requested filings on March 20, 2019, and Duke Energy Ohio filed its response on March 27, 2019. Subsequent to OCC and OMA making the requested filings, the Ohio Supreme Court dismissed the appeals as moot on May 8, 2019.

148




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


Natural Gas Pipeline Extension
Duke Energy Ohio is proposing to install a new natural gas pipeline (the Central Corridor Project) in its Ohio service territory to increase system reliability and enable the retirement of older infrastructure. Duke Energy Ohio currently estimates the pipeline development costs and construction activities will range from $163 million to $245 million in direct costs (excluding overheads and AFUDC). On January 20, 2017, Duke Energy Ohio filed an amended application with the Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) for approval of one of two proposed routes. A public hearing was held on June 15, 2017. In April 2018, Duke Energy Ohio filed a motion with OPSB to establish a procedural schedule and filed supplemental information supporting its application. On December 18, 2018, the OPSB established a procedural schedule that included a local public hearing on March 21, 2019. An evidentiary hearing began on April 9, 2019, and concluded on April 11, 2019. Briefs were filed on May 13, 2019, and reply briefs were filed on June 10, 2019. On November 21, 2019, the OPSB approved Duke Energy Ohio's application subject to 41 conditions on construction. Applications for rehearing were filed by several stakeholders on December 23, 2019, arguing that the OPSB approval was incorrect. Duke Energy Ohio filed a memorandum contra on January 2, 2020. On January 17, 2020, the OPSB granted rehearing for the purpose of further consideration. Construction of the pipeline extension is expected to be completed before the 2021/2022 winter season. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
2012 Natural Gas Rate Case/MGP Cost Recovery
As part of its 2012 natural gas base rate case, Duke Energy Ohio has approval to defer and recover costs related to environmental remediation at two sites (East End and West End) that housed former MGP operations. Duke Energy Ohio has made annual applications for recovery of these deferred costs. Duke Energy Ohio has collected approximately $55 million in environmental remediation costs between 2009 through 2012 through a separate rider, Rider MGP, which is currently suspended. Duke Energy Ohio has made annual applications with the PUCO to recover its incremental remediation costs consistent with the PUCO’s directive in Duke Energy Ohio’s 2012 natural gas rate case. To date, the PUCO has not ruled on Duke Energy Ohio’s annual applications for the calendar years 2013 through 2017. On September 28, 2018, the staff of the PUCO issued a report recommending a disallowance of approximately $12 million of the $26 million in MGP remediation costs incurred between 2013 through 2017 that staff believes are not eligible for recovery. Staff interprets the PUCO’s 2012 Order granting Duke Energy Ohio recovery of MGP remediation as limiting the recovery to work directly on the East End and West End sites. On October 30, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio filed reply comments objecting to the staff’s recommendations and explaining, among other things, the obligation Duke Energy Ohio has under Ohio law to remediate all areas impacted by the former MGPs and not just physical property that housed the former plants and equipment. To date, the PUCO has not ruled on Duke Energy Ohio’s applications. On March 29, 2019, Duke Energy Ohio filed its annual application to recover incremental remediation expense for the calendar year 2018 seeking recovery of approximately $20 million in remediation costs. On July 12, 2019, the staff recommended a disallowance of approximately $11 million for work that staff believes occurred in areas not authorized for recovery. Additionally, staff recommended that any discussion pertaining to Duke Energy Ohio's recovery of ongoing MGP costs should be directly tied to or netted against insurance proceeds collected by Duke Energy Ohio. An evidentiary hearing began on November 18, 2019, and concluded November 21, 2019. Initial briefs were filed on January 17, 2020, and reply briefs were filed on February 14, 2020. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
The 2012 PUCO order also contained conditional deadlines for completing the MGP environmental investigation and remediation costs at the MGP sites. Subsequent to the order, the deadline was extended to December 31, 2019. On May 10, 2019, Duke Energy Ohio filed an application requesting a continuation of its existing deferral authority for MGP remediation and investigation that must occur after December 31, 2019. On September 13, 2019, intervenor comments were filed opposing Duke Energy Ohio's request for continuation of existing deferral authority and on October 2, 2019, Duke Energy Ohio filed reply comments. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
Duke Energy Kentucky Natural Gas Base Rate Case
On August 31, 2018, Duke Energy Kentucky filed an application with the KPSC requesting an increase in natural gas base rates of approximately $11 million, an approximate 11.1% average increase across all customer classes. The increase was net of approximately $5 million in annual savings as a result of the Tax Act. The drivers for this case were capital invested since Duke Energy Kentucky’s last rate case in 2009. Duke Energy Kentucky also sought implementation of a Weather Normalization Adjustment Mechanism, amortization of regulatory assets and to implement the impacts of the Tax Act, prospectively. On January 30, 2019, Duke Energy Kentucky entered into a settlement agreement with the Attorney General of Kentucky, the only intervenor in the case. The settlement provided for an approximate $7 million increase in natural gas base revenue, a return on equity of 9.7% and approval of the proposed Weather Normalization Mechanism. A hearing was held on February 5, 2019. The commission issued its order approving the settlement without material modification on March 27, 2019. Revised customer rates were effective April 1, 2019.
Duke Energy Kentucky Electric Base Rate Case
On September 3, 2019, Duke Energy Kentucky filed a rate case with the KPSC requesting an increase in electric base rates of approximately $46 million, which represents an approximate 12.5% increase across all customer classes. The request for rate increase is driven by increased investment in utility plant since the last electric base rate case in 2017. Duke Energy Kentucky seeks to implement a Storm Deferral Mechanism that will enable Duke Energy Kentucky to defer actual costs incurred for major storms that are over or under amounts in base rates. In response to large customers’ desire to have access to renewable resources, Duke Energy Kentucky is proposing a Green Source Advantage tariff designed for those large customers that wish to invest in renewable energy resources to meet sustainability goals. Duke Energy Kentucky is proposing an electric vehicle (EV) infrastructure pilot and modest incentives to assist customers in investing in EV technologies. Additionally, Duke Energy Kentucky is proposing to build an approximate 3.4 MW distribution battery energy storage system to be attached to Duke Energy Kentucky’s distribution system providing frequency regulation and enhanced reliability to Kentucky customers. The commission issued a procedural schedule with two rounds of discovery and opportunities for intervenor and rebuttal testimony. The Kentucky Attorney General filed its testimony recommending an increase of approximately $26 million. On January 31, 2020, Duke Energy Kentucky filed rebuttal testimony updating its rate increase calculations to approximately $44 million. Hearings began on February 19, 2020. Duke Energy Kentucky anticipates that rates will go into effect in the second quarter of 2020. Duke Energy Kentucky cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

149




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


Regional Transmission Organization Realignment
Duke Energy Ohio, including Duke Energy Kentucky, transferred control of its transmission assets from MISO to PJM, effective December 31, 2011. The PUCO approved a settlement related to Duke Energy Ohio’s recovery of certain costs of the RTO realignment via a non-bypassable rider. Duke Energy Ohio is allowed to recover all MISO Transmission Expansion Planning (MTEP) costs directly or indirectly charged to Ohio customers. The KPSC also approved a request to effect the RTO realignment, subject to a commitment not to seek double recovery in a future rate case of the transmission expansion fees that may be charged by MISO and PJM in the same period or overlapping periods.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of Duke Energy Ohio’s recorded liability for its exit obligation and share of MTEP costs recorded in Other within Current Liabilities and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The retail portions of MTEP costs billed by MISO are recovered by Duke Energy Ohio through a non-bypassable rider. As of December 31, 2019, and 2018, $40 million and $43 million, respectively, are recorded in Regulatory assets on Duke Energy Ohio's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
 
 
Provisions/

 
Cash

 
 
(in millions)
December 31, 2018

 
Adjustments

 
Reductions

 
December 31, 2019

Duke Energy Ohio
$
58

 
$

 
$
(4
)
 
$
54


Duke Energy Indiana
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The following tables present the regulatory assets and liabilities recorded on Duke Energy Indiana's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31,
 
Earns/Pays
Recovery/Refund
(in millions)
2019

2018

 
a Return
Period Ends
Regulatory Assets(a)
 
 
 
 
 
AROs – coal ash
$
529

$
450

 
 
(b)
Accrued pension and OPEB
243

222

 
 
(f)
Deferred fuel and purchased power

40

 
 
2020
Hedge costs deferrals
23

24

 
 
(b)
DSM/EE

14

 
(e)
(e)
AMI(c)
18

18

 
Yes
(b)
Retired generation facilities(c)
49

57

 
Yes
2026
PISCC and deferred operating expenses(c)
246

233

 
Yes
(b)
Vacation accrual
12

11

 
 
2020
Other
52

88

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory assets
1,172

1,157

 
 
 
Less: current portion
90

175

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory assets
$
1,082

$
982

 
 
 
Regulatory Liabilities(a)
 
 
 
 
 
Net regulatory liability related to income taxes
$
1,008

$
1,009

 
 
(b)
Costs of removal
599

628

 
 
(d)
Accrued pension and OPEB
90

67

 
 
(f)
Amounts to be refunded to customers

1

 
 
2020
Other
43

42

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory liabilities
1,740

1,747

 
 
 
Less: current portion
55

25

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory liabilities
$
1,685

$
1,722

 
 
 
(a)
Regulatory assets and liabilities are excluded from rate base unless otherwise noted.
(b)
The expected recovery or refund period varies or has not been determined.
(c)
Included in rate base.
(d)
Refunded over the life of the associated assets.
(e)
Includes incentives on DSM/EE investments and is recovered through a tracker mechanism over a two-year period.
(f)
Recovered primarily over the average remaining service periods or life expectancies of employees covered by the benefit plans. See Note 23 for additional detail.

150




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


2019 Indiana Rate Case
On July 2, 2019, Duke Energy Indiana filed a general rate case with the IURC, its first general rate case in Indiana in 16 years, for a rate increase for retail customers of approximately $395 million. The request for rate increase is driven by strategic investments to generate cleaner electricity, improve reliability and serve a growing customer base. The request is premised upon a Duke Energy Indiana rate base of $10.2 billion as of December 31, 2018, and adjusted for projected changes through December 31, 2020. On September 9, 2019, Duke Energy Indiana revised its revenue request from $395 million to $393 million and filed updated testimony for the Retail Rate Case. The updated filing reflects a clarification in the presentation of Utility Receipts Tax, a $2 million reduction in the revenue requirement for revenues that will remain in riders and changes to allocation of revenue requirements within rate classes. The Utility Receipts Tax is currently embedded in base rates and rider rates. The proposed treatment is to include the Utility Receipts Tax as a line item on the customer bill rather than included in rates. The request is an approximate 15% increase in retail revenues and approximately 17% when including estimated Utility Receipts Tax. The rebuttal case, filed on December 4, 2019, updated the requested revenue requirement to result in a 15.6% or $396 million average retail rate increase, including the impacts of the Utility Receipts Tax. The commission determined to take two issues out of the rate case and place them in separate subdocket proceedings due to the complexity of the rate case. The commission moved the request for electric transportation pilot and future coal ash recovery issues to separate subdockets. Coal ash expenditures prior to 2019 are still included in the rate case. Hearings concluded on February 7, 2020 and rates are expected to be effective by mid-2020. Duke Energy Indiana cannot predict the outcome of these matters.
Edwardsport IGCC Plant
On September 20, 2018, Duke Energy Indiana, the Indiana Office of Utility Consumer Counselor, the Duke Industrial Group and Nucor Steel – Indiana entered into a settlement agreement to resolve IGCC ratemaking issues for calendar years 2018 and 2019. The agreement will remain in effect until new rates are established in Duke Energy Indiana's next base rate case, which was filed on July 2, 2019, with rates to be effective in mid-2020. An evidentiary hearing was held in December 2018, and on June 5, 2019, the IURC issued an order approving the 2018 Settlement Agreement.
Piedmont
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The following tables present the regulatory assets and liabilities recorded on Piedmont's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31,
 
Earns/Pays
Recovery/Refund
(in millions)
2019

2018

 
a Return
Period Ends
Regulatory Assets(a)
 
 
 
 
 
AROs – nuclear and other
16

19

 
 
(d)
Accrued pension and OPEB(c)
90

99

 
Yes
(f)
Vacation accrual
12

12

 
 
 
Derivatives – natural gas supply contracts(e)
117

141

 
 
 
Deferred pipeline integrity costs(c)
62

51

 
Yes
(b)
Amounts due from customers
36

24

 
Yes
(b)
Other
30

11

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory assets
363

357

 
 
 
Less: current portion
73

54

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory assets
$
290

$
303

 
 
 
Regulatory Liabilities(a)
 
 
 
 
 
Net regulatory liability related to income taxes
$
555

$
579

 
 
(b)
Costs of removal
574

564

 
 
(d)
Accrued pension and OPEB(c)
3

1

 
Yes
(f)
Amounts to be refunded to customers
34

33

 
Yes
(b)
Other
46

41

 
 
(b)
Total regulatory liabilities
1,212

1,218

 
 
 
Less: current portion
81

37

 
 
 
Total noncurrent regulatory liabilities
$
1,131

$
1,181

 
 
 
(a)
Regulatory assets and liabilities are excluded from rate base unless otherwise noted.
(b)
The expected recovery or refund period varies or has not been determined.
(c)
Included in rate base.
(d)
Recovery over the life of the associated assets.
(e)
Balance will fluctuate with changes in the market. Current contracts extend into 2031.
(f)
Recovered primarily over the average remaining service periods or life expectancies of employees covered by the benefit plans. See Note 23 for additional detail.

151




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


North Carolina Integrity Management Rider Filing
On April 30, 2019, Piedmont filed a petition under the IMR mechanism to update rates, based on the eligible capital investments closed to integrity and safety projects over the six-month period ending March 31, 2019. The NCUC approved the petition on May 29, 2019, and rates became effective June 1, 2019. The effect of the update was an increase to annual revenues of approximately $9 million. These revenues, along with eligible spending for the three months ended June 30, 2019, were subsequently included in base rates effective November 1, 2019, as part of the 2019 North Carolina Rate Case.
On October 31, 2019, Piedmont filed a petition under the IMR mechanism to update rates, based on the eligible capital investments closed to integrity and safety projects over the three-month period ending September 30, 2019. The NCUC approved the petition on December 3, 2019, and rates became effective December 1, 2019. The effect of the update was an increase to annual revenues of approximately $11 million.
Tennessee Integrity Management Rider Filing
In November 2019, Piedmont filed a petition with the TPUC under the IMR mechanism to collect an additional $4 million in annual revenues, effective January 2020, based on the eligible capital spending on integrity and safety projects over the 12-month period ending October 31, 2019. A procedural schedule has not yet been set for this matter. Piedmont cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
2019 North Carolina Rate Case
On April 1, 2019, Piedmont filed an application with the NCUC, its first general rate case in North Carolina in six years, for a rate increase for retail customers of approximately $83 million, which represents an approximate 9% increase in retail revenues. The request for rate increase was driven by significant infrastructure upgrade investments (plant additions) since the last general rate case through June 30, 2019, offset by savings that customers will begin receiving due to federal and state tax reform. Approximately half of the plant additions being included in rate base are categories of plant investment not covered under the IMR mechanism, which was originally approved as part of the 2013 North Carolina Rate Case.
On August 13, 2019, Piedmont, the Public Staff, and two groups representing industrial customers filed an Agreement and Stipulation Settlement resolving issues in the base rate proceeding, which included a return on equity of 9.7% and a capital structure of 52% equity and 48% debt. The North Carolina Attorney General's Office did not support the settlement. Other major components of the Stipulation included:
An annual increase in revenues of $109 million before consideration of riders associated with federal and state tax reform;
A decrease through a rider mechanism of $23 million per year to return unprotected federal EDIT over a five-year period and deferred revenues related to the federal rate reduction of $37 million to be returned over one year;
A decrease through a rider mechanism of $21 million per year related to reductions in the North Carolina state income tax rate to be returned over a three-year period;
An overall cap on net revenue increase of $83 million. This will impact Piedmont beginning November 1, 2022, only if the company does not file another general rate case in the interim;
Continuation of the IMR mechanism; and
Establishment of a new deferral mechanism for certain Distribution Integrity Management Program (DIMP) operations and maintenance expenses incurred effective November 1, 2019, and thereafter.
An evidentiary hearing began on August 19, 2019. On October 31, 2019, the NCUC approved the Stipulation and the revised customer rates were effective November 1, 2019.
OTHER REGULATORY MATTERS
Atlantic Coast Pipeline, LLC
On September 2, 2014, Duke Energy, Dominion Energy, Inc. (Dominion), Piedmont and Southern Company Gas announced the formation of Atlantic Coast Pipeline, LLC (ACP) to build and own the proposed Atlantic Coast Pipeline (ACP pipeline), an approximately 600-mile interstate natural gas pipeline running from West Virginia to North Carolina. The ACP pipeline is designed to meet, in part, the needs identified by Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Piedmont. Dominion will be responsible for building and operating the ACP pipeline and holds a leading ownership percentage in ACP of 48%. Duke Energy owns a 47% interest, which is accounted for as an equity method investment through its Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment. Southern Company Gas maintains a 5% interest. See Notes 13 and 18 for additional information related to Duke Energy's ownership interest. Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Piedmont, among others, will be customers of the pipeline. Purchases will be made under several 20-year supply contracts, subject to state regulatory approval.
In 2018, the FERC issued a series of Notices to Proceed, which authorized the project to begin certain construction-related activities along the pipeline route, including supply header and compressors. On May 11, 2018, and October 19, 2018, FERC issued Notices to Proceed allowing full construction activities in all areas of West Virginia except in the Monongahela National Forest. On July 24, 2018, FERC issued a Notice to Proceed allowing full construction activities along the project route in North Carolina. On October 19, 2018, the conditions to effectiveness of the Virginia 401 water quality certification were satisfied and, following receipt of the Virginia 401 certification, ACP filed a request for FERC to issue a Notice to Proceed with full construction activities in Virginia. Due to legal challenges not directly related to the request for a Notice to Proceed in Virginia, this request is still pending.

152




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


ACP is the subject of challenges in state and federal courts and agencies, including, among others, challenges of the project’s biological opinion (BiOp) and incidental take statement (ITS), crossings of the Blue Ridge Parkway, the Appalachian Trail, and the Monongahela and George Washington National Forests, the project’s U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) 404 permit, the project's air permit for a compressor station at Buckingham, Virginia, the FERC Environmental Impact Statement order and the FERC order approving the Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity. Each of these challenges alleges non-compliance on the part of federal and state permitting authorities and adverse ecological consequences if the project is permitted to proceed. Since December 2018, notable developments in these challenges include a stay in December 2018 issued by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (Fourth Circuit) and the same court's July 26, 2019, vacatur of the project's BiOp and ITS (which stay and subsequent vacatur halted most project construction activity), a Fourth Circuit decision vacating the project's permits to cross the Monongahela and George Washington National Forests and the Appalachian Trail, the Fourth Circuit's remand to USACE of ACP's Huntington District 404 verification, the Fourth Circuit’s remand to the National Park Service of ACP’s Blue Ridge Parkway right-of-way and the most recent vacatur of the air permit for a compressor station at Buckingham, Virginia. ACP is vigorously defending these challenges and coordinating with the federal and state authorities which are the direct parties to the challenges. The Solicitor General of the United States and ACP filed petitions for certiorari to the Supreme Court of the United States on June 25, 2019, regarding the Appalachian Trail crossing and certiorari was granted on October 4, 2019. The Supreme Court hearing is scheduled for February 24, 2020, and a ruling is expected in the second quarter of 2020. ACP is also evaluating possible legislative and other remedies to this issue.
In anticipation of the Fourth Circuit's vacatur of the BiOp and ITS, ACP and the FWS commenced work in mid-May of 2019 to set the basis for a reissued BiOp and ITS. On February 10, 2020, FERC issued a letter to FWS requesting the re-initiation of formal consultation in support of reissuing the BiOp and ITS. ACP continues coordinating and working with FWS and other parties in preparation for a reissuance of the BiOp and ITS.
ACP triggered the Adverse Government Actions (AGA) clause of its agreements with its customers in December 2019. Formal negotiations have commenced regarding pricing and construction timing, among other items, and are expected to be finalized in the first quarter of 2020. The results of these negotiations will directly impact the expected future cash flows of this project.
Given the legal challenges and ongoing discussions with customers, ACP expects mechanical completion of the full project in late 2021 with in-service likely in the first half of 2022.
The delays resulting from the legal challenges described above have also impacted the cost for the project. Project cost is approximately $8 billion, excluding financing costs. This estimate is based on the current facts available around construction costs and timelines, and is subject to future changes as those facts develop. Abnormal weather, work delays (including delays due to judicial or regulatory action) and other conditions may result in cost or schedule modifications, a suspension of AFUDC for ACP and/or impairment charges potentially material to Duke Energy's cash flows, financial position and results of operations.
Duke Energy’s investment in ACP was $1.2 billion at December 31, 2019. Duke Energy evaluated this investment for impairment at December 31, 2019, and determined that fair value approximated carrying value and therefore no impairment was necessary. Duke Energy also has a guarantee agreement supporting its share of the ACP revolving credit facility. Duke Energy’s maximum exposure to loss under the terms of the guarantee is $827 million, which represents 47% of the outstanding borrowings under the credit facility as of December 31, 2019. See Note 13 for additional information.
Constitution Pipeline Company, LLC
Duke Energy owned a 24% ownership interest in Constitution, which is accounted for as an equity method investment. Constitution was a natural gas pipeline project slated to transport natural gas supplies from the Marcellus supply region in northern Pennsylvania to major northeastern markets. The pipeline was to be constructed and operated by Williams Partners L.P., which had a 41% ownership share. The remaining interest was held by Cabot Oil and Gas Corporation and WGL Holdings, Inc. In December 2014, Constitution received approval from the FERC to construct and operate the proposed pipeline. However, since April 2016, Constitution had stopped construction and discontinued capitalization of future development costs due to permitting delays and adverse rulings by regulatory agencies and courts.
In late 2019, Constitution determined that its principal shipper would not agree to an amended precedent agreement. Without such an amendment, the project would no longer be viable and, as of February 5, 2020, the Constitution partners formally resolved to initiate the dissolution of Constitution, and to terminate the Constitution Pipeline project. In the fourth quarter of 2019, Duke Energy recorded an OTTI of $25 million related to Constitution within Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates on Duke Energy's Consolidated Statements of Income, resulting in the full write-down of Duke Energy's investment in Constitution. See Notes 13 and 18 for additional information related to ownership interest and carrying value of the investment.
Potential Coal Plant Retirements
The Subsidiary Registrants periodically file IRPs with their state regulatory commissions. The IRPs provide a view of forecasted energy needs over a long term (10 to 20 years) and options being considered to meet those needs. IRPs filed by the Subsidiary Registrants included planning assumptions to potentially retire certain coal-fired generating facilities in North Carolina and Indiana earlier than their current estimated useful lives. Duke Energy continues to evaluate the potential need to retire these coal-fired generating facilities earlier than the current estimated useful lives and plans to seek regulatory recovery for amounts that would not be otherwise recovered when any of these assets are retired.

153




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REGULATORY MATTERS


The table below contains the net carrying value of generating facilities planned for retirement or included in recent IRPs as evaluated for potential retirement. Dollar amounts in the table below are included in Net property, plant and equipment on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and exclude capitalized asset retirement costs.
 
 
 
Remaining Net

 
Capacity

 
Book Value

 
(in MW)

 
(in millions)

Duke Energy Carolinas
 
 
 
Allen Steam Station Units 1-3(a)
585

 
$
152

Duke Energy Indiana
 
 
 
Gallagher Units 2 and 4(b)
280

 
114

Gibson Units 1-5(c)
3,132

 
1,697

Cayuga Units 1-2(c)
1,005

 
974

Total Duke Energy
$
5,002

 
$
2,937

(a)
Duke Energy Carolinas will retire Allen Steam Station Units 1 through 3 by December 31, 2024, as part of the resolution of a lawsuit involving alleged New Source Review violations.
(b)
Duke Energy Indiana committed to either retire or stop burning coal at Gallagher Units 2 and 4 by December 31, 2022, as part of the 2016 settlement of Edwardsport IGCC matters.
(c)
On July 1, 2019, Duke Energy Indiana filed its 2018 IRP with the IURC. The 2018 IRP included scenarios evaluating the potential retirement of coal-fired generating units at Gibson and Cayuga. The rate case filed July 2, 2019, includes proposed depreciation rates reflecting retirement dates from 2026 to 2038.
Duke Energy continues to evaluate the potential need to retire generating facilities earlier than the current estimated useful lives, and plans to seek regulatory recovery, as necessary, for amounts that would not be otherwise recovered when any of these assets are retired. However, such recovery, including recovery of carrying costs on remaining book values, could be subject to future approvals and therefore cannot be assured.
Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress are evaluating the potential for coal-fired generating unit retirements with a net carrying value of approximately $721 million and $1.2 billion, respectively, included in Net property, plant and equipment on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019.
Refer to the "Western Carolinas Modernization Plan" discussion above for details of Duke Energy Progress' planned retirements.
5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
INSURANCE
General Insurance
The Duke Energy Registrants have insurance and reinsurance coverage either directly or through indemnification from Duke Energy’s captive insurance company, Bison, and its affiliates, consistent with companies engaged in similar commercial operations with similar type properties. The Duke Energy Registrants’ coverage includes (i) commercial general liability coverage for liabilities arising to third parties for bodily injury and property damage; (ii) workers’ compensation; (iii) automobile liability coverage; and (iv) property coverage for all real and personal property damage. Real and personal property damage coverage excludes electric transmission and distribution lines, but includes damages arising from boiler and machinery breakdowns, earthquakes, flood damage and extra expense, but not outage or replacement power coverage. All coverage is subject to certain deductibles or retentions, sublimits, exclusions, terms and conditions common for companies with similar types of operations. The Duke Energy Registrants self-insure their electric transmission and distribution lines against loss due to storm damage and other natural disasters. As discussed further in Note 4, Duke Energy Florida maintains a storm damage reserve and has a regulatory mechanism to recover the cost of named storms on an expedited basis.
The cost of the Duke Energy Registrants’ coverage can fluctuate from year to year reflecting claims history and conditions of the insurance and reinsurance markets.
In the event of a loss, terms and amounts of insurance and reinsurance available might not be adequate to cover claims and other expenses incurred. Uninsured losses and other expenses, to the extent not recovered by other sources, could have a material effect on the Duke Energy Registrants’ results of operations, cash flows or financial position. Each company is responsible to the extent losses may be excluded or exceed limits of the coverage available.
Nuclear Insurance
Duke Energy Carolinas owns and operates McGuire and Oconee and operates and has a partial ownership interest in Catawba. McGuire and Catawba each have two reactors. Oconee has three reactors. The other joint owners of Catawba reimburse Duke Energy Carolinas for certain expenses associated with nuclear insurance per the Catawba joint owner agreements.
Duke Energy Progress owns and operates Robinson, Brunswick and Harris. Robinson and Harris each have one reactor. Brunswick has two reactors.
Duke Energy Florida owns Crystal River Unit 3, which permanently ceased operation in 2013 and reached a SAFSTOR condition in January 2018 after the successful transfer of all used nuclear fuel assemblies to an on-site dry cask storage facility.

154




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES


In the event of a loss, terms and amounts of insurance available might not be adequate to cover property damage and other expenses incurred. Uninsured losses and other expenses, to the extent not recovered by other sources, could have a material effect on Duke Energy Carolinas’, Duke Energy Progress’ and Duke Energy Florida’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position. Each company is responsible to the extent losses may be excluded or exceed limits of the coverage available.
Nuclear Liability Coverage
The Price-Anderson Act requires owners of nuclear reactors to provide for public nuclear liability protection per nuclear incident up to a maximum total financial protection liability. The maximum total financial protection liability, which is approximately $13.9 billion, is subject to change every five years for inflation and for the number of licensed reactors. Total nuclear liability coverage consists of a combination of private primary nuclear liability insurance coverage and a mandatory industry risk-sharing program to provide for excess nuclear liability coverage above the maximum reasonably available private primary coverage. The U.S. Congress could impose revenue-raising measures on the nuclear industry to pay claims.
Primary Liability Insurance
Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress have purchased the maximum reasonably available private primary nuclear liability insurance as required by law, which is $450 million per station. Duke Energy Florida has purchased $100 million primary nuclear liability insurance in compliance with the law.
Excess Liability Program
This program provides $13.5 billion of coverage per incident through the Price-Anderson Act’s mandatory industrywide excess secondary financial protection program of risk pooling. This amount is the product of potential cumulative retrospective premium assessments of $138 million times the current 98 licensed commercial nuclear reactors in the U.S. Under this program, licensees could be assessed retrospective premiums to compensate for public nuclear liability damages in the event of a nuclear incident at any licensed facility in the U.S. Retrospective premiums may be assessed at a rate not to exceed $20.5 million per year per licensed reactor for each incident. The assessment may be subject to state premium taxes.
Nuclear Property and Accidental Outage Coverage
Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida are members of Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited (NEIL), an industry mutual insurance company, which provides property damage, nuclear accident decontamination and premature decommissioning insurance for each station for losses resulting from damage to its nuclear plants, either due to accidents or acts of terrorism. Additionally, NEIL provides accidental outage coverage for losses in the event of a major accidental outage at an insured nuclear station.
Pursuant to regulations of the NRC, each company’s property damage insurance policies provide that all proceeds from such insurance be applied, first, to place the plant in a safe and stable condition after a qualifying accident and second, to decontaminate the plant before any proceeds can be used for decommissioning, plant repair or restoration.
Losses resulting from acts of terrorism are covered as common occurrences, such that if terrorist acts occur against one or more commercial nuclear power plants insured by NEIL within a 12-month period, they would be treated as one event and the owners of the plants where the act occurred would share one full limit of liability. The full limit of liability is currently $3.2 billion. NEIL sublimits the total aggregate for all of their policies for non-nuclear terrorist events to approximately $1.8 billion.
Each nuclear facility has accident property damage, nuclear accident decontamination and premature decommissioning liability insurance from NEIL with limits of $1.5 billion, except for Crystal River Unit 3. Crystal River Unit 3’s limit is $50 million and is on an actual cash value basis. All nuclear facilities except for Catawba and Crystal River Unit 3 also share an additional $1.25 billion nuclear accident insurance limit above their dedicated underlying limit. This shared additional excess limit is not subject to reinstatement in the event of a loss. Catawba has a dedicated $1.25 billion of additional nuclear accident insurance limit above its dedicated underlying limit. Catawba and Oconee also have an additional $750 million of non-nuclear accident property damage limit. All coverages are subject to sublimits and significant deductibles.
NEIL’s Accidental Outage policy provides some coverage, similar to business interruption, for losses in the event of a major accident property damage outage of a nuclear unit. Coverage is provided on a weekly limit basis after a significant waiting period deductible and at 100% of the applicable weekly limits for 52 weeks and 80% of the applicable weekly limits for up to the next 110 weeks. Coverage is provided until these applicable weekly periods are met, where the accidental outage policy limit will not exceed $490 million for McGuire and Catawba, $462 million for Brunswick and Harris, $406 million for Oconee and $364 million for Robinson. NEIL sublimits the accidental outage recovery up to the first 104 weeks of coverage not to exceed $328 million from non-nuclear accidental property damage. Coverage amounts decrease in the event more than one unit at a station is out of service due to a common accident. All coverages are subject to sublimits and significant deductibles.
Potential Retroactive Premium Assessments
In the event of NEIL losses, NEIL’s board of directors may assess member companies' retroactive premiums of amounts up to 10 times their annual premiums for up to six years after a loss. NEIL has never exercised this assessment. The maximum aggregate annual retrospective premium obligations for Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida are $155 million, $94 million and $1 million, respectively. Duke Energy Carolinas' maximum assessment amount includes 100% of potential obligations to NEIL for jointly owned reactors. Duke Energy Carolinas would seek reimbursement from the joint owners for their portion of these assessment amounts.
ENVIRONMENTAL
The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to federal, state and local laws regarding air and water quality, hazardous and solid waste disposal, coal ash and other environmental matters. These laws can be changed from time to time, imposing new obligations on the Duke Energy Registrants. The following environmental matters impact all of the Duke Energy Registrants.

155




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES


Remediation Activities
In addition to the ARO recorded as a result of various environmental regulations, discussed in Note 10, the Duke Energy Registrants are responsible for environmental remediation at various sites. These include certain properties that are part of ongoing operations and sites formerly owned or used by Duke Energy entities. These sites are in various stages of investigation, remediation and monitoring. Managed in conjunction with relevant federal, state and local agencies, remediation activities vary based upon site conditions and location, remediation requirements, complexity and sharing of responsibility. If remediation activities involve joint and several liability provisions, strict liability, or cost recovery or contribution actions, the Duke Energy Registrants could potentially be held responsible for environmental impacts caused by other potentially responsible parties and may also benefit from insurance policies or contractual indemnities that cover some or all cleanup costs. Liabilities are recorded when losses become probable and are reasonably estimable. The total costs that may be incurred cannot be estimated because the extent of environmental impact, allocation among potentially responsible parties, remediation alternatives and/or regulatory decisions have not yet been determined at all sites. Additional costs associated with remediation activities are likely to be incurred in the future and could be significant. Costs are typically expensed as Operation, maintenance and other in the Consolidated Statements of Operations unless regulatory recovery of the costs is deemed probable.
The following tables contain information regarding reserves for probable and estimable costs related to the various environmental sites. These reserves are recorded in Accounts payable within Current Liabilities and Other within Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

Piedmont

Balance at December 31, 2016
$
98

 
$
10

 
$
18

 
$
3

 
$
14

 
$
59

 
$
10

$
1

Provisions/adjustments
8

 
3

 
3

 
2

 
2

 
3

 
(4
)
1

Cash reductions
(25
)
 
(3
)
 
(6
)
 
(2
)
 
(4
)
 
(15
)
 
(1
)

Balance at December 31, 2017
81

 
10

 
15

 
3

 
12

 
47

 
5

2

Provisions/adjustments
26

 
3

 
2

 
3

 
(2
)
 
21

 
1

1

Cash reductions
(30
)
 
(2
)
 
(6
)
 
(2
)
 
(4
)
 
(20
)
 
(1
)
(1
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
77

 
11

 
11

 
4

 
6

 
48

 
5

2

Provisions/adjustments
33

 
6

 
9

 
2

 
5

 
11

 

7

Cash reductions
(52
)
 
(6
)
 
(4
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(40
)
 
(1
)
(1
)
Balance at December 31, 2019
$
58

 
$
11

 
$
16

 
$
4

 
$
9

 
$
19

 
$
4

$
8


Additional losses in excess of recorded reserves that could be incurred for the stages of investigation, remediation and monitoring for environmental sites that have been evaluated at this time are not material except as presented in the table below.
(in millions)
 
Duke Energy
$
59

Duke Energy Carolinas
11

Duke Energy Ohio
42

Piedmont
2


LITIGATION
Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress
NCDEQ Closure Litigation
The Coal Ash Act requires CCR surface impoundments in North Carolina to be closed, with the closure method and timing based on a risk ranking classification determined by legislation or state regulators. The NCDEQ previously classified the impoundments at Allen, Belews Creek, Rogers, Marshall, Mayo and Roxboro as low risk. The Coal Ash Act allowed a range of closure options for low risk rated basins. On April 1, 2019, NCDEQ issued a closure determination (NCDEQ's April 1 Order) requiring Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress to excavate all remaining coal ash impoundments at these facilities. On April 26, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed Petitions for Contested Case Hearings in the Office of Administrative Hearings to challenge NCDEQ's April 1 Order. On May 9, 2019, NCDEQ issued a supplemental order requiring that closure plans be submitted on December 31, 2019, but providing that the corrective action plans are not due until March 31, 2020. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed amended petitions on May 24, 2019, incorporating the May 9, 2019, order.
On December 31, 2019, the parties executed a settlement agreement resolving the closure method for each of these sites. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress agreed to excavate seven of the nine remaining coal ash basins at these sites with ash moved to on-site lined landfills, including two at Allen, one at Belews Creek, one at Mayo, one at Roxboro, and two at Rogers. At the two remaining basins at Marshall and Roxboro, uncapped basin ash will be excavated and moved to lined landfills. Those portions of the basins at Marshall and Roxboro, which were previously filled with ash and on which permitted facilities were constructed, will not be disturbed and will be closed pursuant to other state regulations. On February 5, 2020, the North Carolina Superior court entered a consent order, after which this litigation was dismissed on February 11, 2020.

156




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES


Coal Ash Insurance Coverage Litigation
In March 2017, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed a civil action in the North Carolina Superior Court against various insurance providers. The lawsuit seeks payment for coal ash-related liabilities covered by third-party liability insurance policies. The insurance policies were issued between 1971 and 1986 and provide third-party liability insurance for property damage. The civil action seeks damages for breach of contract and indemnification for costs arising from the Coal Ash Act and the EPA CCR rule at 15 coal-fired plants in North Carolina and South Carolina. Despite a stay of the litigation from May 2019 through September 2019 to allow the parties to discuss potential resolution, no resolution was reached, and litigation resumed. In February and March 2020, the Court will hear arguments on numerous cross motions filed by the parties to seek legal determinations concerning, among other issues, the appropriate insurance allocation methods, the trigger of the applicable coverages and several coverage defenses raised by the insurance providers. Trial is scheduled for February 2021. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.
NCDEQ State Enforcement Actions
In the first quarter of 2013, SELC sent notices of intent to sue Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress related to alleged CWA violations from coal ash basins at two coal-fired power plants in North Carolina. The NCDEQ filed enforcement actions against Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress alleging violations of water discharge permits and North Carolina groundwater standards. The cases have been consolidated and are being heard before a single judge in the North Carolina Superior Court.
On August 16, 2013, the NCDEQ filed an enforcement action against Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress related to the remaining coal-fired power plants in North Carolina, alleging violations of the CWA and violations of the North Carolina groundwater standards. Both of these cases have been assigned to the judge handling the enforcement actions discussed above. SELC is representing several environmental groups who have been permitted to intervene in these cases.
The court issued orders in 2016 granting Motions for Partial Summary Judgment for seven of the 14 North Carolina plants with coal ash basins named in the enforcement actions. On February 13, 2017, the court issued an order denying motions for partial summary judgment brought by both the environmental groups and Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress for the remaining seven plants. On March 15, 2017, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress filed a Notice of Appeal with the North Carolina Court of Appeals to challenge the trial court’s order. The parties were unable to reach an agreement at mediation in April 2017 and submitted briefs to the trial court on remaining issues to be tried. On August 1, 2018, the Court of Appeals dismissed the appeal.
Pursuant to the terms of the December 31, 2019, settlement agreement, discussed above, between Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, NCDEQ and the community groups represented by the SELC, this litigation was dismissed on February 5, 2020, upon entry of the consent order in the North Carolina Superior Court.
Federal Citizens Suits
On June 13, 2016, Roanoke River Basin Association (RRBA) filed a federal citizen suit in the Middle District of North Carolina alleging unpermitted discharges to surface water and groundwater violations at the Mayo Plant. On August 19, 2016, Duke Energy Progress filed a Motion to Dismiss. On April 26, 2017, the court entered an order dismissing four of the claims in the federal citizen suit. Two claims relating to alleged violations of National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit provisions survived the motion to dismiss, and Duke Energy Progress filed its response on May 10, 2017. Duke Energy Progress and RRBA each filed motions for summary judgment on March 23, 2018.
On May 16, 2017, RRBA filed a federal citizen suit in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, which asserts two claims relating to alleged violations of NPDES permit provisions at the Roxboro Plant and one claim relating to the use of nearby water bodies. Duke Energy Progress and RRBA each filed motions for summary judgment on April 17, 2018.
On May 8, 2018, on motion from Duke Energy Progress, the court ordered trial in both of the above matters to be consolidated. On April 5, 2019, Duke Energy Progress filed a motion to stay the case following the NCDEQ’s April 1 Order. On August 2, 2019, the court ordered that this case is stayed.
On December 5, 2017, various parties filed a federal citizen suit in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina for alleged violations at Duke Energy Carolinas' Belews Creek under the CWA. Duke Energy Carolinas' answer to the complaint was filed on August 27, 2018. On October 10, 2018, Duke Energy Carolinas filed Motions to Dismiss for lack of standing, Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings and Motion to Stay Discovery. On January 9, 2019, the court entered an order denying Duke Energy Carolinas' motion to stay discovery. There has been no ruling on the other pending motions. On April 5, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas filed a motion to stay the case following the NCDEQ’s April 1 Order. On August 2, 2019, the court ordered that this case is stayed.
On December 31, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, the NCDEQ and various community groups including RRBA entered into a comprehensive settlement that, among other things, resolves the method of closure at the Mayo, Roxboro and Belews Creek ash basins. On February 5, 2020, the North Carolina Superior Court entered a consent order confirming the terms of the settlement agreement, upon which RRBA filed stipulations on February 11, 2020 voluntarily dismissing all three of these federal citizen suits with prejudice.

157




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES


Duke Energy Carolinas
Asbestos-related Injuries and Damages Claims
Duke Energy Carolinas has experienced numerous claims for indemnification and medical cost reimbursement related to asbestos exposure. These claims relate to damages for bodily injuries alleged to have arisen from exposure to or use of asbestos in connection with construction and maintenance activities conducted on its electric generation plants prior to 1985. As of December 31, 2019, there were 123 asserted claims for non-malignant cases with the cumulative relief sought of up to $32 million and 49 asserted claims for malignant cases with the cumulative relief sought of up to $16 million. Based on Duke Energy Carolinas’ experience, it is expected that the ultimate resolution of most of these claims likely will be less than the amount claimed.
Duke Energy Carolinas has recognized asbestos-related reserves of $604 million and $630 million at December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively. These reserves are classified in Other within Other Noncurrent Liabilities and Other within Current Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. These reserves are based upon Duke Energy Carolinas' best estimate for current and future asbestos claims through 2039 and are recorded on an undiscounted basis. In light of the uncertainties inherent in a longer-term forecast, management does not believe they can reasonably estimate the indemnity and medical costs that might be incurred after 2039 related to such potential claims. It is possible Duke Energy Carolinas may incur asbestos liabilities in excess of the recorded reserves.
Duke Energy Carolinas has third-party insurance to cover certain losses related to asbestos-related injuries and damages above an aggregate self-insured retention. Duke Energy Carolinas’ cumulative payments began to exceed the self-insurance retention in 2008. Future payments up to the policy limit will be reimbursed by the third-party insurance carrier. The insurance policy limit for potential future insurance recoveries indemnification and medical cost claim payments is $747 million in excess of the self-insured retention. Receivables for insurance recoveries were $742 million and $739 million at December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively. These amounts are classified in Other within Other Noncurrent Assets and Receivables within Current Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Duke Energy Carolinas is not aware of any uncertainties regarding the legal sufficiency of insurance claims. Duke Energy Carolinas believes the insurance recovery asset is probable of recovery as the insurance carrier continues to have a strong financial strength rating.
Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida
Spent Nuclear Fuel Matters
On June 18, 2018, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida sued the U.S. in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims for damages incurred for the period 2014 through 2018. The lawsuit claimed the Department of Energy breached a contract in failing to accept spent nuclear fuel under the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 and asserted damages for the cost of on-site storage in the amount of $100 million and $203 million for Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, respectively. Discovery is ongoing and a trial is expected to occur in early 2021.
Duke Energy Florida
Fluor Contract Litigation
On January 29, 2019, Fluor filed a breach of contract lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida against Duke Energy Florida related to an EPC agreement for the CC natural gas plant in Citrus County, Florida. Fluor filed an amended complaint on February 13, 2019. Fluor’s multicount complaint seeks civil, statutory and contractual remedies related to Duke Energy Florida’s $67 million draw in early 2019, on Fluor’s letter of credit and offset of invoiced amounts. Duke Energy Florida moved to dismiss all counts of Fluor's amended complaint, and on April 16, 2019, the court dismissed Fluor's complaint without prejudice. On April 26, 2019, Fluor filed a second amended complaint.
On August 1, 2019, Duke Energy Florida and Fluor reached a settlement to resolve the pending litigation and other outstanding issues related to completing the Citrus County CC. Pursuant to the terms of the settlement, Fluor filed a notice of voluntary dismissal, and on August 27, 2019, the court dismissed the case with prejudice. As a result of the settlement with Fluor, Duke Energy Florida recorded a $36 million reduction to a prior-year impairment within Impairment charges on Duke Energy's Consolidated Statements of Operations in 2019.
Other Litigation and Legal Proceedings
The Duke Energy Registrants are involved in other legal, tax and regulatory proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which involve significant amounts. The Duke Energy Registrants believe the final disposition of these proceedings will not have a material effect on their results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

158




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES


The table below presents recorded reserves based on management’s best estimate of probable loss for legal matters, excluding asbestos-related reserves. Reserves are classified on the Consolidated Balance Sheets in Other within Other Noncurrent Liabilities and Other within Current Liabilities. The reasonably possible range of loss in excess of recorded reserves is not material, other than as described above.
 
December 31,
(in millions)  
2019

 
2018

Reserves for Legal Matters
 
 
 
Duke Energy
$
62

 
$
65

Duke Energy Carolinas
2

 
9

Progress Energy
55

 
54

Duke Energy Progress
12

 
12

Duke Energy Florida
22

 
24

Piedmont
1

 
1


OTHER COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
General
As part of their normal business, the Duke Energy Registrants are party to various financial guarantees, performance guarantees and other contractual commitments to extend guarantees of credit and other assistance to various subsidiaries, investees and other third parties. These guarantees involve elements of performance and credit risk, which are not fully recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and have uncapped maximum potential payments. See Note 8 for more information.
Purchase Obligations
Purchased Power
Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida and Duke Energy Ohio have ongoing purchased power contracts, including renewable energy contracts, with other utilities, wholesale marketers, co-generators and qualified facilities. These purchased power contracts generally provide for capacity and energy payments. In addition, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida have various contracts to secure transmission rights.
The following table presents executory purchased power contracts with terms exceeding one year, excluding contracts classified as leases.
 
 
 
Minimum Purchase Amount at December 31, 2019
 
Contract
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
Expiration
 
2020

 
2021

 
2022

 
2023

 
2024

 
Thereafter

 
Total

Duke Energy Progress(a)
2021-2032
 
$
46

 
$
66

 
$
63

 
$
55

 
$
56

 
$
123

 
$
409

Duke Energy Florida(b)
2021-2025
 
374

 
356

 
354

 
374

 
262

 
91

 
1,811

Duke Energy Ohio(c)(d)
2021-2022
 
132

 
107

 
32

 

 

 

 
271

(a)
Contracts represent either 100% of net plant output or vary.
(b)
Contracts represent between 81% and 100% of net plant output.
(c)
Contracts represent between 1% and 9% of net plant output.
(d)
Excludes PPA with OVEC. See Note 18 for additional information.
Gas Supply and Capacity Contracts
Duke Energy Ohio and Piedmont routinely enter into long-term natural gas supply commodity and capacity commitments and other agreements that commit future cash flows to acquire services needed in their businesses. These commitments include pipeline and storage capacity contracts and natural gas supply contracts to provide service to customers. Costs arising from the natural gas supply commodity and capacity commitments, while significant, are pass-through costs to customers and are generally fully recoverable through the fuel adjustment or PGA procedures and prudence reviews in North Carolina and South Carolina and under the Tennessee Incentive Plan in Tennessee. In the Midwest, these costs are recovered via the Gas Cost Recovery Rate in Ohio or the Gas Cost Adjustment Clause in Kentucky. The time periods for fixed payments under pipeline and storage capacity contracts are up to 15 years. The time periods for fixed payments under natural gas supply contracts are up to six years. The time period for the natural gas supply purchase commitments is up to 11 years.
Certain storage and pipeline capacity contracts require the payment of demand charges that are based on rates approved by the FERC in order to maintain rights to access the natural gas storage or pipeline capacity on a firm basis during the contract term. The demand charges that are incurred in each period are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income as part of natural gas purchases and are included in Cost of natural gas.

159




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES


The following table presents future unconditional purchase obligations under natural gas supply and capacity contracts as of December 31, 2019.
(in millions)
Duke Energy
Duke Energy Ohio
Piedmont
2020
$
297

$
39

$
258

2021
280

33

247

2022
225

14

211

2023
129

3

126

2024
118


118

Thereafter
714


714

Total
$
1,763

$
89

$
1,674



160




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LEASES


6. LEASES
As described in Note 1, Duke Energy adopted the revised accounting guidance for Leases effective January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective method of adoption, which does not require restatement of prior year reported results. Adoption of the new standard resulted in the recording of ROU assets and operating lease liabilities as follows:
 
As of January 1, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

ROU assets
$
1,750

 
$
153

 
$
863

 
$
407

 
$
456

 
$
23

 
$
61

 
$
26

Operating lease liabilities – current
205

 
28

 
96

 
35

 
61

 
1

 
4

 
4

Operating lease liabilities – noncurrent
1,504

 
127

 
766

 
371

 
395

 
22

 
58

 
25


As part of its operations, Duke Energy leases certain aircraft, space on communication towers, industrial equipment, fleet vehicles, fuel transportation (barges and railcars), land and office space under various terms and expiration dates. Additionally, Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Indiana have finance leases related to firm natural gas pipeline transportation capacity. Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida have entered into certain PPAs, which are classified as finance and operating leases.
Duke Energy has certain lease agreements, which include variable lease payments that are based on the usage of an asset. These variable lease payments are not included in the measurement of the ROU assets or operating lease liabilities on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Certain Duke Energy lease agreements include options for renewal and early termination. The intent to renew a lease varies depending on the lease type and asset. Renewal options that are reasonably certain to be exercised are included in the lease measurements. The decision to terminate a lease early is dependent on various economic factors. No termination options have been included in any of the lease measurements.
Duke Energy Carolinas entered into a sale-leaseback arrangement in December 2019, to construct and occupy an office tower. The lease agreement was evaluated as a sale-leaseback of real estate and it was determined that the transaction did not qualify for sale-leaseback accounting. As a result, the transaction is being accounted for as a financing. For this transaction, Duke Energy Carolinas will continue to record the real estate on the Consolidated Balance Sheets within Property, Plant and Equipment as if it were the legal owner and will continue to recognize depreciation expense over the estimated useful life. In addition, a liability will be recorded for the failed sale-leaseback obligation within Long-Term Debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, with the monthly lease payments commencing after the construction phase being split between interest expense and principal pay down of the debt.
Duke Energy operates various renewable energy projects and sells the generated output to utilities, electric cooperatives, municipalities and commercial and industrial customers through long-term PPAs. In certain situations, these PPAs and the associated renewable energy projects qualify as operating leases. Rental income from these leases is accounted for as Nonregulated electric and other revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. There are no minimum lease payments as all payments are contingent based on actual electricity generated by the renewable energy projects. Contingent lease payments were $264 million, $268 million and $262 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. Renewable energy projects owned by Duke Energy and accounted for as operating leases had a cost basis of $3,349 million and $3,358 million and accumulated depreciation of $721 million and $602 million at December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively. These assets are principally classified as nonregulated electric generation and transmission assets.
Piedmont has an agreement with Duke Energy Carolinas for the construction and transportation of natural gas pipelines to supply its natural gas plant needs. Piedmont accounts for this pipeline lateral contract as a lessor and sales-type lease since the present value of the sum of the lease payments equals the fair value of the asset. As of December 31, 2019, the pipeline lateral assets owned by Piedmont had a current net investment basis of $4 million and a long-term net investment basis of $70 million. These assets are classified in Other, within Current Assets and Other Noncurrent Assets, respectively, on Piedmont's Consolidated Balance Sheets. Duke Energy Carolinas accounts for the contract as a finance lease. The activity for this contract is eliminated in consolidation at Duke Energy.

161




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LEASES


The following table presents the components of lease expense.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Operating lease expense(a)
$
292

 
$
47

 
$
161

 
$
69

 
$
92

 
$
11

 
$
20

 
$
5

Short-term lease expense(a)
16

 
5

 
9

 
4

 
5

 
1

 
2

 

Variable lease expense(a)
47

 
22

 
22

 
16

 
6

 

 
1

 
1

Finance lease expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of leased assets(b)
111

 
6

 
21

 
5

 
16

 
1

 

 

Interest on lease liabilities(c)
61

 
15

 
42

 
33

 
9

 

 
1

 

Total finance lease expense
172

 
21

 
63

 
38

 
25

 
1

 
1

 

Total lease expense
$
527

 
$
95

 
$
255

 
$
127

 
$
128

 
$
13

 
$
24

 
$
6

(a)
Included in Operations, maintenance and other or, for barges and railcars, Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(b)
Included in Depreciation and amortization on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(c)
Included in Interest Expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The following table presents rental expense for operating leases, as reported under the former lease standard. These amounts are included in Operation, maintenance and other and Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2018
2017
Duke Energy
$
268

$
241

Duke Energy Carolinas
49

44

Progress Energy
143

130

Duke Energy Progress
75

75

Duke Energy Florida
68

55

Duke Energy Ohio
13

15

Duke Energy Indiana
21

23

Piedmont
11

7


The following table presents operating lease maturities and a reconciliation of the undiscounted cash flows to operating lease liabilities.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

2020
$
268

 
$
31

 
$
123

 
$
51

 
$
72

 
$
2

 
$
5

 
$
5

2021
216

 
19

 
99

 
44

 
55

 
2

 
4

 
5

2022
201

 
19

 
95

 
40

 
55

 
2

 
4

 
5

2023
191

 
17

 
95

 
41

 
54

 
2

 
4

 
5

2024
176

 
13

 
95

 
41

 
54

 
2

 
4

 
5

Thereafter
984

 
57

 
462

 
283

 
179

 
21

 
64

 
5

Total operating lease payments
2,036

 
156


969


500


469


31


85


30

Less: present value discount
(396
)
 
(27
)
 
(177
)
 
(109
)
 
(68
)
 
(9
)
 
(27
)
 
(3
)
Total operating lease liabilities(a)
$
1,640

 
$
129


$
792


$
391


$
401


$
22


$
58


$
27

(a)
Certain operating lease payments include renewal options that are reasonably certain to be exercised.

162




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LEASES


The following table presents future minimum lease payments under operating leases, which at inception had a noncancelable term of more than one year, as reported under the former lease standard.
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

2019
$
239

 
$
33

 
$
97

 
$
49

 
$
48

 
$
2

 
$
6

 
$
5

2020
219

 
29

 
90

 
46

 
44

 
2

 
5

 
5

2021
186

 
19

 
79

 
37

 
42

 
2

 
4

 
5

2022
170

 
19

 
76

 
34

 
42

 
2

 
4

 
5

2023
160

 
17

 
77

 
35

 
42

 
2

 
5

 
6

Thereafter
1,017

 
68

 
455

 
314

 
141

 
23

 
66

 
11

Total
$
1,991

 
$
185


$
874


$
515


$
359


$
33


$
90


$
37


The following table presents finance lease maturities and a reconciliation of the undiscounted cash flows to finance lease liabilities.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Indiana

2020
$
181

 
$
28

 
$
69

 
$
44

 
$
25

 
$
1

2021
186

 
23

 
69

 
44

 
25

 
1

2022
173

 
23

 
69

 
44

 
25

 
1

2023
175

 
23

 
69

 
44

 
25

 
1

2024
121

 
23

 
55

 
44

 
11

 
1

Thereafter
823

 
314

 
539

 
528

 
11

 
27

Total finance lease payments
1,659

 
434

 
870

 
748

 
122

 
32

Less: amounts representing interest
(690
)
 
(255
)
 
(465
)
 
(441
)
 
(24
)
 
(22
)
Total finance lease liabilities
$
969

 
$
179

 
$
405

 
$
307

 
$
98

 
$
10


The following table presents future minimum lease payments under finance leases, as reported under the former lease standard.
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

2019
$
170

 
$
20

 
$
45

 
$
20

 
$
25

 
$
2

 
$
1

2020
174

 
20

 
46

 
21

 
25

 

 
1

2021
177

 
15

 
45

 
20

 
25

 

 
1

2022
165

 
15

 
45

 
21

 
24

 

 
1

2023
165

 
15

 
45

 
21

 
24

 

 
1

Thereafter
577

 
204

 
230

 
209

 
21

 

 
27

Minimum annual payments
1,428

 
289

 
456

 
312

 
144

 
2

 
32

Less: amount representing interest
(487
)
 
(180
)
 
(205
)
 
(175
)
 
(30
)
 

 
(22
)
Total
$
941

 
$
109

 
$
251

 
$
137

 
$
114

 
$
2

 
$
10



163




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LEASES


The following tables contain additional information related to leases.
 
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Classification
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating
Operating lease ROU assets, net
$
1,658

 
$
123

 
$
788

 
$
387

 
$
401

 
$
21

 
$
57

 
$
24

Finance
Net property, plant and equipment
926

 
198

 
443

 
308

 
135

 

 
7

 

Total lease assets
 
$
2,584

 
$
321

 
$
1,231

 
$
695

 
$
536

 
$
21

 
$
64

 
$
24

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating
Other current liabilities
$
208

 
$
27

 
$
95

 
$
37

 
$
58

 
$
1

 
$
3

 
$
4

Finance
Current maturities of long-term debt
119

 
7

 
24

 
6

 
18

 

 

 

Noncurrent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating
Operating lease liabilities
1,432

 
102

 
697

 
354

 
343

 
21

 
55

 
23

Finance
Long-Term Debt
850

 
172

 
381

 
301

 
80

 

 
10

 

Total lease liabilities
 
$
2,609

 
$
308

 
$
1,197

 
$
698

 
$
499

 
$
22

 
$
68

 
$
27


 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities(a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating cash flows from operating leases
$
285

 
$
34

 
$
131

 
$
53

 
$
78

 
$
2

 
$
7

 
$
7

Operating cash flows from finance leases
61

 
15

 
42

 
33

 
9

 

 
1

 

Financing cash flows from finance leases
111

 
6

 
21

 
5

 
16

 
1

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities (non-cash)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating(b)
$
194

 
$
44

 
$
30

 
$
30

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

Finance
251

 
76

 
175

 
175

 

 

 

 

(a)
No amounts were classified as investing cash flows from operating leases for the year ended December 31, 2019.
(b)
Does not include ROU assets recorded as a result of the adoption of the new lease standard.

164




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LEASES


 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating leases
11

 
9

 
10

 
12

 
8

 
17

 
18

 
6

Finance leases
13

 
19

 
16

 
18

 
11

 

 
26

 

Weighted average discount rate(a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating leases
3.9
%
 
3.5
%
 
3.8
%
 
3.9
%
 
3.8
%
 
4.2
%
 
4.1
%
 
3.6
%
Finance leases
8.1
%
 
11.8
%
 
11.9
%
 
12.4
%
 
8.3
%
 
%
 
11.9
%
 
%
(a)
The discount rate is calculated using the rate implicit in a lease if it is readily determinable. Generally, the rate used by the lessor is not provided to Duke Energy and in these cases the incremental borrowing rate is used. Duke Energy will typically use its fully collateralized incremental borrowing rate as of the commencement date to calculate and record the lease. The incremental borrowing rate is influenced by the lessee’s credit rating and lease term and as such may differ for individual leases, embedded leases or portfolios of leased assets.
7. DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES
Summary of Debt and Related Terms
The following tables summarize outstanding debt.
 
December 31, 2019
 
Weighted

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average

 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Interest

 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)
Rate

 
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Unsecured debt, maturing 2020-2078
4.02
%
 
$
22,477

$
1,150

$
3,650

$
700

$
350

$
1,110

$
405

$
2,399

Secured debt, maturing 2020-2052
3.30
%
 
4,537

544

1,722

335

1,387




First mortgage bonds, maturing 2020-2049(a)
4.13
%
 
27,977

9,557

13,800

7,575

6,225

1,449

3,169


Finance leases, maturing 2022-2051(b)
6.60
%
 
969

179

405

307

98


10


Tax-exempt bonds, maturing 2022-2041(c)
2.90
%
 
730

243

48

48


77

362


Notes payable and commercial paper(d)
1.98
%
 
3,588








Money pool/intercompany borrowings
 
 

329

1,970

216


337

180

476

Fair value hedge carrying value adjustment
 
 
5

5







Unamortized debt discount and premium, net(e)
 
 
1,294

(23
)
(29
)
(17
)
(11
)
(30
)
(19
)
(2
)
Unamortized debt issuance costs(f)
 
 
(316
)
(55
)
(111
)
(40
)
(62
)
(12
)
(20
)
(13
)
Total debt
3.92
%
 
$
61,261

$
11,929

$
21,455

$
9,124

$
7,987

$
2,931

$
4,087

$
2,860

Short-term notes payable and commercial paper
 
 
(3,135
)







Short-term money pool/intercompany borrowings
 
 

(29
)
(1,821
)
(66
)

(312
)
(30
)
(476
)
Current maturities of long-term debt(g)
 
 
(3,141
)
(458
)
(1,577
)
(1,006
)
(571
)

(503
)

Total long-term debt(g)

 
$
54,985

$
11,442

$
18,057

$
8,052

$
7,416

$
2,619

$
3,554

$
2,384


165




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES


(a)
Substantially all electric utility property is mortgaged under mortgage bond indentures.
(b)
Duke Energy includes $44 million and $419 million of finance lease purchase accounting adjustments related to Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, respectively, related to PPAs that are not accounted for as finance leases in their respective financial statements because of grandfathering provisions in GAAP.
(c)
Substantially all tax-exempt bonds are secured by first mortgage bonds, letters of credit or the Master Credit Facility.
(d)
Includes $625 million classified as Long-Term Debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets due to the existence of long-term credit facilities that backstop these commercial paper balances, along with Duke Energy’s ability and intent to refinance these balances on a long-term basis. The weighted average days to maturity for Duke Energy's commercial paper program was 14 days.
(e)
Duke Energy includes $1,275 million and $137 million in purchase accounting adjustments related to Progress Energy and Piedmont, respectively.
(f)
Duke Energy includes $37 million in purchase accounting adjustments primarily related to the merger with Progress Energy.
(g)
Refer to Note 18 for additional information on amounts from consolidated VIEs.
 
December 31, 2018
 
Weighted

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average

 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Interest

 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)
Rate

 
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Unsecured debt, maturing 2019-2078
4.26
%
 
$
20,955

$
1,150

$
3,800

$
50

$
350

$
1,000

$
408

$
2,150

Secured debt, maturing 2020-2037
3.69
%
 
4,297

450

1,703

300

1,403




First mortgage bonds, maturing 2019-2048(a)
4.32
%
 
25,628

8,759

13,100

7,574

5,526

1,099

2,670


Finance leases, maturing 2019-2051(b)
5.06
%
 
941

109

251

137

114

2

10


Tax-exempt bonds, maturing 2019-2041(c)
3.40
%
 
941

243

48

48


77

572


Notes payable and commercial paper(d)
2.73
%
 
4,035








Money pool/intercompany borrowings
 
 

739

1,385

444

108

299

317

198

Fair value hedge carrying value adjustment
 
 
5

5







Unamortized debt discount and premium, net(e)
 
 
1,434

(23
)
(29
)
(15
)
(11
)
(31
)
(8
)
(1
)
Unamortized debt issuance costs(f)
 
 
(297
)
(54
)
(112
)
(40
)
(61
)
(7
)
(20
)
(11
)
Total debt
4.13
%
 
$
57,939

$
11,378

$
20,146

$
8,498

$
7,429

$
2,439

$
3,949

$
2,336

Short-term notes payable and commercial paper
 
 
(3,410
)







Short-term money pool/intercompany borrowings
 
 

(439
)
(1,235
)
(294
)
(108
)
(274
)
(167
)
(198
)
Current maturities of long-term debt(g)
 
 
(3,406
)
(6
)
(1,672
)
(603
)
(270
)
(551
)
(63
)
(350
)
Total long-term debt(g)

 
$
51,123

$
10,933

$
17,239

$
7,601

$
7,051

$
1,614

$
3,719

$
1,788


(a)
Substantially all electric utility property is mortgaged under mortgage bond indentures.
(b)
Duke Energy includes $63 million and $531 million of finance lease purchase accounting adjustments related to Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, respectively, related to PPAs that are not accounted for as finance leases in their respective financial statements because of grandfathering provisions in GAAP.
(c)
Substantially all tax-exempt bonds are secured by first mortgage bonds, letters of credit or the Master Credit Facility.
(d)
Includes $625 million that was classified as Long-Term Debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets due to the existence of long-term credit facilities that backstop these commercial paper balances, along with Duke Energy’s ability and intent to refinance these balances on a long-term basis. The weighted average days to maturity for Duke Energy's commercial paper programs was 16 days.
(e)
Duke Energy includes $1,380 million and $156 million in purchase accounting adjustments related to Progress Energy and Piedmont, respectively.
(f)
Duke Energy includes $41 million in purchase accounting adjustments primarily related to the merger with Progress Energy.
(g)
Refer to Note 18 for additional information on amounts from consolidated VIEs.

166




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES


Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt
The following table shows the significant components of Current maturities of Long-Term Debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Duke Energy Registrants currently anticipate satisfying these obligations with cash on hand and proceeds from additional borrowings.
(in millions)
Maturity Date
 
Interest Rate

 
December 31, 2019

Unsecured Debt
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy (Parent)
June 2020
 
2.100
%
 
$
330

Duke Energy Progress
December 2020
 
2.510
%
(a) 
700

First Mortgage Bonds
 
 
 
 
 
Duke Energy Florida
January 2020
 
1.850
%
 
250

Duke Energy Florida
April 2020
 
4.550
%
 
250

Duke Energy Carolinas
June 2020
 
4.300
%
 
450

Duke Energy Indiana
July 2020
 
3.750
%
 
500

Duke Energy Progress
September 2020
 
2.065
%
(a) 
300

Other(b)
 
 
 
 
361

Current maturities of long-term debt
 
 
 
 
$
3,141


(a)
Debt has a floating interest rate.
(b)
Includes finance lease obligations, amortizing debt and small bullet maturities.
Maturities and Call Options
The following table shows the annual maturities of long-term debt for the next five years and thereafter. Amounts presented exclude short-term notes payable, commercial paper and money pool borrowings and debt issuance costs for the Subsidiary Registrants.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy(a)

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

2020
$
3,141

 
$
458

 
$
1,578

 
$
1,006

 
$
572

 

 
$
503

 
$

2021
5,053

 
504

 
2,257

 
932

 
825

 
50

 
70

 
160

2022
4,334

 
830

 
1,048

 
508

 
90

 

 
94

 

2023
3,112

 
1,006

 
398

 
319

 
79

 
325

 
3

 
45

2024
1,965

 
306

 
227

 
160

 
67

 
25

 
154

 
40

Thereafter
39,542

 
8,875

 
14,267

 
6,190

 
6,427

 
2,261

 
3,272

 
2,155

Total long-term debt, including current maturities
$
57,147


$
11,979


$
19,775


$
9,115


$
8,060


$
2,661


$
4,096

 
$
2,400

(a)
Excludes $1,448 million in purchase accounting adjustments related to the Progress Energy merger and the Piedmont acquisition.
The Duke Energy Registrants have the ability under certain debt facilities to call and repay the obligation prior to its scheduled maturity. Therefore, the actual timing of future cash repayments could be materially different than as presented above.

167




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES


Short-Term Obligations Classified as Long-Term Debt
Tax-exempt bonds that may be put to the Duke Energy Registrants at the option of the holder and certain commercial paper issuances and money pool borrowings are classified as Long-Term Debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. These tax-exempt bonds, commercial paper issuances and money pool borrowings, which are short-term obligations by nature, are classified as long-term due to Duke Energy’s intent and ability to utilize such borrowings as long-term financing. As Duke Energy’s Master Credit Facility and other bilateral letter of credit agreements have non-cancelable terms in excess of one year as of the balance sheet date, Duke Energy has the ability to refinance these short-term obligations on a long-term basis. The following tables show short-term obligations classified as long-term debt.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Progress

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

Tax-exempt bonds
$
312

 
$

 
$

 
$
27

 
$
285

Commercial paper(a)
625

 
300

 
150

 
25

 
150

Total
$
937


$
300

 
$
150


$
52


$
435

 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Progress

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

Tax-exempt bonds
$
312

 
$

 
$

 
$
27

 
$
285

Commercial paper(a)
625

 
300

 
150

 
25

 
150

Total
$
937


$
300


$
150

 
$
52


$
435

(a)
Progress Energy amounts are equal to Duke Energy Progress amounts.

168




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES


Summary of Significant Debt Issuances
The following tables summarize significant debt issuances (in millions).
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Maturity
 
Interest

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
Issuance Date
Date
 
Rate

 
Energy

 
(Parent)

 
Carolinas

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Unsecured Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 2019(a)
Mar 2022
 
2.538
%
(b) 
$
300

 
$
300

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

March 2019(a)
Mar 2022
 
3.227
%
 
300

 
300

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 2019(e)
Jun 2029
 
3.500
%
 
600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
600

June 2019(a)
Jun 2029
 
3.400
%
 
600

 
600

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 2019(a)
Jun 2049
 
4.200
%
 
600

 
600

 

 

 

 

 

 

July 2019(g)
Jul 2049
 
4.320
%
 
40

 

 

 

 

 
40

 

 

September 2019(g)
Oct 2025
 
3.230
%
 
95

 

 

 

 

 
95

 

 

September 2019(g)
Oct 2029
 
3.560
%
 
75

 

 

 

 

 
75

 

 

November 2019(h)
Nov 2021
 
2.167
%
(b) 
200

 

 

 

 
200

 

 

 

First Mortgage Bonds
 

 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
January 2019(c)
Feb 2029
 
3.650
%
 
400

 

 

 

 

 
400

 

 

January 2019(c)
Feb 2049
 
4.300
%
 
400

 

 

 

 

 
400

 

 

March 2019(d)
Mar 2029
 
3.450
%
 
600

 

 

 
600

 

 

 

 

August 2019(a)
Aug 2029
 
2.450
%

450

 

 
450

 

 

 

 

 

August 2019(a)
Aug 2049
 
3.200
%
 
350

 

 
350

 

 

 

 

 

September 2019(f)
Oct 2049
 
3.250
%
 
500

 

 

 

 

 

 
500

 

November 2019(i)
Dec 2029
 
2.500
%
 
700

 

 

 

 
700

 

 

 

Total issuances
 
 
 
 
$
6,210

 
$
1,800


$
800

 
$
600

 
$
900

 
$
1,010

 
$
500

 
$
600

(a)
Debt issued to pay down short-term debt and for general corporate purposes.
(b)
Debt issuance has a floating interest rate.
(c)
Debt issued to repay at maturity $450 million first mortgage bonds due April 2019, pay down short-term debt and for general corporate purposes.
(d)
Debt issued to fund eligible green energy projects in the Carolinas.
(e)
Debt issued to repay in full the outstanding $350 million Piedmont unsecured term loan due September 2019, pay down short-term debt and for general corporate purposes.
(f)
Debt issued to retire $150 million of pollution control bonds, pay down short-term debt and for general corporate purposes.
(g)
Debt issued to repay at maturity $100 million debentures due October 2019, pay down short-term debt and for general corporate purposes.
(h)
Debt issued to fund storm restoration costs and for general corporate purposes.
(i)
Debt issued to reimburse the payment of existing and new Eligible Green Expenditures in Florida.
In January 2020, Duke Energy Carolinas closed and funded $900 million of first mortgage bonds of which $500 million carry a fixed interest rate of 2.45% and mature February 2030 and $400 million carry a fixed interest rate of 3.20% and mature August 2049. The proceeds will be used to repay at maturity $450 million, 4.30% debentures maturing June 2020, and for general corporate purposes.

169




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES


 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Maturity
 
Interest

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

Issuance Date
Date
 
Rate

 
Energy

 
(Parent)

 
Carolinas

 
Progress

 
Florida

Unsecured Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 2018(a)
April 2025
 
3.950
%
 
$
250

 
$
250

 
$

 
$

 
$

May 2018(b)
May 2021
 
3.114
%
 
500

 
500

 

 

 

September 2018(c)
September 2078
 
5.625
%
 
500

 
500

 

 

 

First Mortgage Bonds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 2018(d)
March 2023
 
3.050
%
 
500

 

 
500

 

 

March 2018(d)
March 2048
 
3.950
%
 
500

 

 
500

 

 

June 2018(e)
July 2028
 
3.800
%
 
600

 

 

 

 
600

June 2018(e)
July 2048
 
4.200
%
 
400

 

 

 

 
400

August 2018(f)
September 2023
 
3.375
%
 
300

 

 

 
300

 

August 2018(f)
September 2028
 
3.700
%
 
500

 

 

 
500

 

November 2018(g)
May 2022
 
3.350
%
 
350

 

 
350

 

 

November 2018(g)
November 2028
 
3.950
%
 
650

 

 
650

 

 

Total issuances
 
 
 
 
$
5,050

 
$
1,250


$
2,000

 
$
800


$
1,000

(a)
Debt issued to pay down short-term debt.
(b)
Debt issued to pay down short-term debt. Debt issuance has a floating debt rate.
(c)
Callable after September 2023 at par. Junior subordinated hybrid debt issued to pay down short-term debt and for general corporate purposes.
(d)
Debt issued to repay at maturity a $300 million first mortgage bond due April 2018, pay down intercompany short-term debt and for general corporate purposes.
(e)
Debt issued to repay a portion of intercompany short-term debt under the money pool borrowing arrangement and for general corporate purposes.
(f)
Debt issued to repay short-term debt and for general corporate purposes.
(g)
Debt issued to fund eligible green energy projects, including zero-carbon solar and energy storage, in the Carolinas.
Available Credit Facilities
In March 2019, Duke Energy amended its existing $8 billion Master Credit Facility to extend the termination date to March 2024. The Duke Energy Registrants, excluding Progress Energy, have borrowing capacity under the Master Credit Facility up to a specified sublimit for each borrower. Duke Energy has the unilateral ability at any time to increase or decrease the borrowing sublimits of each borrower, subject to a maximum sublimit for each borrower. The amount available under the Master Credit Facility has been reduced to backstop issuances of commercial paper, certain letters of credit and variable-rate demand tax-exempt bonds that may be put to the Duke Energy Registrants at the option of the holder. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress are also required to each maintain $250 million of available capacity under the Master Credit Facility as security to meet obligations under plea agreements reached with the U.S. Department of Justice in 2015 related to violations at North Carolina facilities with ash basins.
The table below includes the current borrowing sublimits and available capacity under these credit facilities.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
(Parent)

 
Carolinas

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Facility size(a)
$
8,000

 
$
2,650

 
$
1,500

 
$
1,250

 
$
800

 
$
600

 
$
600

 
$
600

Reduction to backstop issuances
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial paper(b)
(2,537
)
 
(1,119
)
 
(325
)
 
(207
)
 

 
(296
)
 
(176
)
 
(414
)
Outstanding letters of credit
(50
)
 
(42
)
 
(4
)
 
(2
)
 

 

 

 
(2
)
Tax-exempt bonds
(81
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(81
)
 

Coal ash set-aside
(500
)
 

 
(250
)
 
(250
)
 

 

 

 

Available capacity
$
4,832


$
1,489


$
921


$
791


$
800


$
304


$
343

 
$
184


(a)
Represents the sublimit of each borrower.
(b)
Duke Energy issued $625 million of commercial paper and loaned the proceeds through the money pool to Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana. The balances are classified as Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

170




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES


Three-Year Revolving Credit Facility
Duke Energy (Parent) has a $1 billion revolving credit facility. The facility had an initial termination date of June 2020, but in May 2019, Duke Energy extended the termination date of the facility to May 2022. Borrowings under this facility will be used for general corporate purposes. As of December 31, 2019, $500 million has been drawn under this facility. This balance is classified as Long-term debt on Duke Energy's Consolidated Balance Sheets. Any undrawn commitments can be drawn, and borrowings can be prepaid, at any time throughout the term of the facility. The terms and conditions of the facility are generally consistent with those governing Duke Energy's Master Credit Facility.
Duke Energy Progress Term Loan Facility
In December 2018, Duke Energy Progress entered into a two-year term loan facility with commitments totaling $700 million. Borrowings under the facility were used to pay storm-related costs, pay down commercial paper and to partially finance an upcoming bond maturity. As of December 31, 2019, the entire $700 million has been drawn under the term loan. This balance is classified as Current maturities of long-term debt on Duke Energy Progress' Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Piedmont Term Loan Facility
In May 2019, the $350 million Piedmont term loan was paid off in full with proceeds from the $600 million Piedmont debt offering.
Other Debt Matters
In September 2019, Duke Energy filed a Form S-3 with the SEC. Under this Form S-3, which is uncapped, the Duke Energy Registrants, excluding Progress Energy, may issue debt and other securities in the future at amounts, prices and with terms to be determined at the time of future offerings. The registration statement was filed to replace a similar prior filing upon expiration of its three-year term and also allows for the issuance of common and preferred stock by Duke Energy. The expired Form S-3 was amended in March 2019, to allow Duke Energy to issue preferred stock.
Duke Energy has an effective Form S-3 with the SEC to sell up to $3 billion of variable denomination floating-rate demand notes, called PremierNotes. The Form S-3 states that no more than $1.5 billion of the notes will be outstanding at any particular time. The notes are offered on a continuous basis and bear interest at a floating rate per annum determined by the Duke Energy PremierNotes Committee, or its designee, on a weekly basis. The interest rate payable on notes held by an investor may vary based on the principal amount of the investment. The notes have no stated maturity date, are non-transferable and may be redeemed in whole or in part by Duke Energy or at the investor’s option at any time. The balance as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, was $1,049 million and $1,010 million, respectively. The notes are short-term debt obligations of Duke Energy and are reflected as Notes payable and commercial paper on Duke Energy’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Money Pool
The Subsidiary Registrants, excluding Progress Energy, are eligible to receive support for their short-term borrowing needs through participation with Duke Energy and certain of its subsidiaries in a money pool arrangement. Under this arrangement, those companies with short-term funds may provide short-term loans to affiliates participating in this arrangement. The money pool is structured such that the Subsidiary Registrants, excluding Progress Energy, separately manage their cash needs and working capital requirements. Accordingly, there is no net settlement of receivables and payables between money pool participants. Duke Energy (Parent), may loan funds to its participating subsidiaries, but may not borrow funds through the money pool. Accordingly, as the money pool activity is between Duke Energy and its wholly owned subsidiaries, all money pool balances are eliminated within Duke Energy’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Money pool receivable balances are reflected within Notes receivable from affiliated companies on the Subsidiary Registrants’ Consolidated Balance Sheets. Money pool payable balances are reflected within either Notes payable to affiliated companies or Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies on the Subsidiary Registrants’ Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Restrictive Debt Covenants
The Duke Energy Registrants’ debt and credit agreements contain various financial and other covenants. Duke Energy's Master Credit Facility contains a covenant requiring the debt-to-total capitalization ratio not to exceed 65% for each borrower, excluding Piedmont, and 70% for Piedmont. Failure to meet those covenants beyond applicable grace periods could result in accelerated due dates and/or termination of the agreements. As of December 31, 2019, each of the Duke Energy Registrants was in compliance with all covenants related to their debt agreements. In addition, some credit agreements may allow for acceleration of payments or termination of the agreements due to nonpayment, or acceleration of other significant indebtedness of the borrower or some of its subsidiaries. None of the debt or credit agreements contain material adverse change clauses.
Other Loans
As of December 31, 2019, and 2018, Duke Energy had loans outstanding of $777 million, including $36 million at Duke Energy Progress and $741 million, including $37 million at Duke Energy Progress, respectively, against the cash surrender value of life insurance policies it owns on the lives of its executives. The amounts outstanding were carried as a reduction of the related cash surrender value that is included in Other within Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

171




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GUARANTEES AND INDEMNIFICATIONS


8. GUARANTEES AND INDEMNIFICATIONS
Duke Energy has various financial and performance guarantees and indemnifications with non-consolidated entities, which are issued in the normal course of business. As discussed below, these contracts include performance guarantees, standby letters of credit, debt guarantees and indemnifications. Duke Energy enters into these arrangements to facilitate commercial transactions with third parties by enhancing the value of the transaction to the third party. At December 31, 2019, Duke Energy does not believe conditions are likely for significant performance under these guarantees. To the extent liabilities are incurred as a result of the activities covered by the guarantees, such liabilities are included on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
On January 2, 2007, Duke Energy completed the spin-off of its previously wholly-owned natural gas businesses to shareholders. Guarantees issued by Duke Energy or its affiliates, or assigned to Duke Energy prior to the spin-off, remained with Duke Energy subsequent to the spin-off. Guarantees issued by Spectra Capital or its affiliates prior to the spin-off remained with Spectra Capital subsequent to the spin-off, except for guarantees that were later assigned to Duke Energy. Duke Energy has indemnified Spectra Capital against any losses incurred under certain of the guarantee obligations that remain with Spectra Capital. At December 31, 2019, the maximum potential amount of future payments associated with these guarantees were $65 million, the majority of which expires by 2028.
In October 2017, ACP executed a $3.4 billion revolving credit facility with a stated maturity date of October 2021. Duke Energy entered into a guarantee agreement to support its share of the ACP revolving credit facility. Duke Energy's maximum exposure to loss under the terms of the guarantee is $827 million as of December 31, 2019. This amount represents 47% of the outstanding borrowings under the credit facility.
In addition to the Spectra Capital and ACP revolving credit facility guarantees above, Duke Energy has issued performance guarantees to customers and other third parties that guarantee the payment and performance of other parties, including certain non-wholly owned entities, as well as guarantees of debt of certain non-consolidated entities. If such entities were to default on payments or performance, Duke Energy would be required under the guarantees to make payments on the obligations of these entities. The maximum potential amount of future payments required under these guarantees as of December 31, 2019, was $128 million, of which, $114 million expire between 2020 and 2030, with the remaining performance guarantees having no contractual expiration. Additionally, certain guarantees have uncapped maximum potential payments; however, Duke Energy does not believe these guarantees will have a material effect on its results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
Duke Energy uses bank-issued standby letters of credit to secure the performance of wholly owned and non-wholly owned entities to a third party or customer. Under these arrangements, Duke Energy has payment obligations to the issuing bank that are triggered by a draw by the third party or customer due to the failure of the wholly owned or non-wholly owned entity to perform according to the terms of its underlying contract. At December 31, 2019, Duke Energy had issued a total of $634 million in letters of credit, which expire between 2020 and 2022. The unused amount under these letters of credit was $81 million.
Duke Energy recognized $23 million as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, primarily in Other within Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, for the guarantees discussed above. As current estimates change, additional losses related to guarantees and indemnifications to third parties, which could be material, may be recorded by the Duke Energy Registrants in the future.
9. JOINT OWNERSHIP OF GENERATING AND TRANSMISSION FACILITIES
The Duke Energy Registrants maintain ownership interests in certain jointly owned generating and transmission facilities. The Duke Energy Registrants are entitled to a share of the generating capacity and output of each unit equal to their respective ownership interests. The Duke Energy Registrants pay their ownership share of additional construction costs, fuel inventory purchases and operating expenses. The Duke Energy Registrants share of revenues and operating costs of the jointly owned facilities is included within the corresponding line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Each participant in the jointly owned facilities must provide its own financing.
The following table presents the Duke Energy Registrants' interest of jointly owned plant or facilities and amounts included on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. All facilities are operated by the Duke Energy Registrants and are included in the Electric Utilities and Infrastructure segment.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction

 
Ownership

 
Property, Plant

 
Accumulated

 
Work in

(in millions except for ownership interest)
Interest

 
and Equipment

 
Depreciation

 
Progress

Duke Energy Carolinas
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Catawba (units 1 and 2)(a)
19.25
%
 
$
1,011

 
$
510

 
$
21

W.S. Lee CC(b)
87.27
%
 
609

 
32

 
1

Duke Energy Indiana
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Gibson (unit 5)(c)
50.05
%
 
410

 
183

 
3

Vermillion(d)
62.50
%
 
172

 
119

 

Transmission and local facilities(c)
Various

 
5,421

 
1,436

 
172


(a)
Jointly owned with North Carolina Municipal Power Agency Number 1, NCEMC and PMPA.
(b)
Jointly owned with NCEMC.
(c)
Jointly owned with WVPA and IMPA.
(d)
Jointly owned with WVPA.

172




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS


10. ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
Duke Energy records an ARO when it has a legal obligation to incur retirement costs associated with the retirement of a long-lived asset and the obligation can be reasonably estimated. Certain assets of the Duke Energy Registrants have an indeterminate life, such as transmission and distribution facilities, and thus the fair value of the retirement obligation is not reasonably estimable. A liability for these AROs will be recorded when a fair value is determinable.
The Duke Energy Registrants’ regulated operations accrue costs of removal for property that does not have an associated legal retirement obligation based on regulatory orders from state commissions. These costs of removal are recorded as a regulatory liability in accordance with regulatory accounting treatment. The Duke Energy Registrants do not accrue the estimated cost of removal for any nonregulated assets. See Note 4 for the estimated cost of removal for assets without an associated legal retirement obligation, which are included in Regulatory liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table presents the AROs recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Decommissioning of nuclear power facilities(a)
$
6,633

 
$
2,551

 
$
4,028

 
$
3,499

 
$
529

 
$

 
$

 
$

Closure of ash impoundments
6,333

 
3,118

 
2,368

 
2,352

 
16

 
41

 
805

 

Other
352

 
65

 
75

 
42

 
33

 
39

 
27

 
17

Total asset retirement obligation
$
13,318

 
$
5,734

 
$
6,471

 
$
5,893

 
$
578

 
$
80

 
$
832


$
17

Less: current portion
881

 
206

 
485

 
485

 

 
1

 
189

 

Total noncurrent asset retirement obligation
$
12,437

 
$
5,528

 
$
5,986

 
$
5,408

 
$
578

 
$
79

 
$
643


$
17

(a)
Duke Energy amount includes purchase accounting adjustments related to the merger with Progress Energy.
Nuclear Decommissioning Liability
AROs related to nuclear decommissioning are based on site-specific cost studies. The NCUC, PSCSC and FPSC require updated cost estimates for decommissioning nuclear plants every five years.
The following table summarizes information about the most recent site-specific nuclear decommissioning cost studies. Decommissioning costs are stated in 2018 or 2019 dollars, depending on the year of the cost study, and include costs to decommission plant components not subject to radioactive contamination.
 
Annual Funding

 
Decommissioning

 
 
(in millions)
Requirement(a)

 
Costs(a)

 
Year of Cost Study
Duke Energy
$
24

 
$
9,152


2018 and 2019
Duke Energy Carolinas(b)(c)

 
4,365


2018
Duke Energy Progress(d)
24

 
4,181


2019
Duke Energy Florida(e)

 
606


2019
(a)
Amounts for Progress Energy equal the sum of Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida.
(b)
Decommissioning cost for Duke Energy Carolinas reflects its ownership interest in jointly owned reactors. Other joint owners are responsible for decommissioning costs related to their interest in the reactors.
(c)
Duke Energy Carolinas' site-specific nuclear decommissioning cost study completed in 2018 was filed with the NCUC and PSCSC in 2019. A new funding study was also completed and filed with the NCUC and PSCSC in 2019.
(d)
Duke Energy Progress' site-specific nuclear decommissioning cost study completed in 2019 is expected to be filed with the NCUC and PSCSC during the first quarter 2020. Duke Energy Progress will also complete a new funding study, which will be completed and filed with the NCUC and PSCSC in July 2020.
(e)
During 2019, Duke Energy Florida reached an agreement to transfer decommissioning work for Crystal River Unit 3 to a third party. The agreement requires regulatory approval from the NRC and the FPSC. See Note 4 for more information.
Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Funds
Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida each maintain NDTFs that are intended to pay for the decommissioning costs of their respective nuclear power plants. The NDTF investments are managed and invested in accordance with applicable requirements of various regulatory bodies including the NRC, FERC, NCUC, PSCSC, FPSC and the IRS.
Use of the NDTF investments is restricted to nuclear decommissioning activities including license termination, spent fuel and site restoration. The license termination and spent fuel obligations relate to contaminated decommissioning and are recorded as AROs. The site restoration obligation relates to non-contaminated decommissioning and is recorded to cost of removal within Regulatory liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

173




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS


The following table presents the fair value of NDTF assets legally restricted for purposes of settling AROs associated with nuclear decommissioning. Duke Energy Florida is actively decommissioning Crystal River Unit 3 and was granted an exemption from the NRC, which allows for use of the NDTF for all aspects of nuclear decommissioning. The entire balance of Duke Energy Florida's NDTF may be applied toward license termination, spent fuel and site restoration costs incurred to decommission Crystal River Unit 3 and is excluded from the table below. See Note 17 for additional information related to the fair value of the Duke Energy Registrants' NDTFs.
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019
 
2018
Duke Energy
$
6,766

 
$
5,579

Duke Energy Carolinas
3,837

 
3,133

Duke Energy Progress
2,929

 
2,446


Nuclear Operating Licenses
Operating licenses for nuclear units are potentially subject to extension. The following table includes the current expiration of nuclear operating licenses.
Unit
Year of Expiration
Duke Energy Carolinas
 
Catawba Units 1 and 2
2043
McGuire Unit 1
2041
McGuire Unit 2
2043
Oconee Units 1 and 2
2033
Oconee Unit 3
2034
Duke Energy Progress
 
Brunswick Unit 1
2036
Brunswick Unit 2
2034
Harris
2046
Robinson
2030

The NRC has acknowledged permanent cessation of operation and permanent removal of fuel from the reactor vessel at Crystal River Unit 3. Therefore, the license no longer authorizes operation of the reactor. In 2019, Duke Energy Florida entered into an agreement for the accelerated decommissioning of Crystal River Unit 3. The agreement is subject to the approval of the NRC and FPSC. See Note 4 for more information.
Closure of Ash Impoundments
The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to state and federal regulations covering the closure of coal ash impoundments, including the EPA CCR rule and the Coal Ash Act, and other agreements. AROs recorded on the Duke Energy Registrants' Consolidated Balance Sheets include the legal obligation for closure of coal ash basins and the disposal of related ash as a result of these regulations and agreements.
The ARO amount recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets is based upon estimated closure costs for impacted ash impoundments. The amount recorded represents the discounted cash flows for estimated closure costs based upon specific closure plans. Actual costs to be incurred will be dependent upon factors that vary from site to site. The most significant factors are the method and time frame of closure at the individual sites. Closure methods considered include removing the water from ash basins, consolidating material as necessary and capping the ash with a synthetic barrier, excavating and relocating the ash to a lined structural fill or lined landfill or recycling the ash for concrete or some other beneficial use. The ultimate method and timetable for closure will be in compliance with standards set by federal and state regulations and other agreements. The ARO amount will be adjusted as additional information is gained through the closure and post-closure process, including acceptance and approval of compliance approaches, which may change management assumptions, and may result in a material change to the balance. See ARO Liability Rollforward section below for information on revisions made to the coal ash liability during 2019 and 2018.
Asset retirement costs associated with the AROs for operating plants and retired plants are included in Net property, plant and equipment and Regulatory assets, respectively, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note 4 for additional information on Regulatory assets related to AROs.
Cost recovery for future expenditures will be pursued through the normal ratemaking process with federal and state utility commissions, which permit recovery of necessary and prudently incurred costs associated with Duke Energy’s regulated operations. See Note 4 for additional information on recovery of coal ash costs.

174




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS


ARO Liability Rollforward
The following tables present changes in the liability associated with AROs.
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Balance at December 31, 2017
$
10,175

 
$
3,610

 
$
5,414

 
$
4,673

 
$
742

 
$
84

 
$
781

 
$
15

Accretion expense(a)
427

 
179

 
225

 
196

 
29

 
4

 
29

 
1

Liabilities settled(b)  
(638
)
 
(281
)
 
(272
)
 
(227
)
 
(45
)
 
(5
)
 
(79
)
 

Liabilities incurred in the current year(c)
39

 
8

 
5

 

 
5

 

 
25

 

Revisions in estimates of cash flows
464

 
433

 
39

 
178

 
(140
)
 
10

 
(34
)
 
3

Balance at December 31, 2018
10,467


3,949


5,411


4,820


591


93


722

 
19

Accretion expense(a)
508

 
235

 
252

 
227

 
25

 
3

 
28

 
1

Liabilities settled(b)  
(895
)
 
(329
)
 
(499
)
 
(460
)
 
(39
)
 
(12
)
 
(54
)
 

Liabilities incurred in the current year
25

 
18

 
7

 

 
7

 

 

 

Revisions in estimates of cash flows(d)
3,213

 
1,861

 
1,300

 
1,306

 
(6
)
 
(4
)
 
136

 
(3
)
Balance at December 31, 2019
$
13,318


$
5,734


$
6,471


$
5,893


$
578


$
80


$
832

 
$
17

(a)
Substantially all accretion expense for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, relates to Duke Energy’s regulated operations and has been deferred in accordance with regulatory accounting treatment.
(b)
Amounts primarily relate to ash impoundment closures and nuclear decommissioning of Crystal River Unit 3.
(c)
Amounts primarily relate to AROs recorded as a result of state agency closure requirements at Duke Energy Indiana.
(d)
Amounts primarily relate to increases in closure estimates for certain ash impoundments as a result of the NCDEQ's April 1 Order and the related settlement agreement dated December 31, 2019. See Note 5 for more information. The amount recorded in the fourth quarter of 2019 for coal ash closures as a result of the settlement was not material.

175




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
The following tables summarize the property, plant and equipment for Duke Energy and its subsidiary registrants.
 
December 31, 2019
 
Estimated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Useful
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Life
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
(Years)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont
Land
 
 
$
2,091

 
$
520

 
$
884

 
$
449

 
$
435

 
$
150

 
$
117

 
$
388

Plant – Regulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric generation, distribution and transmission
15-100
 
111,739

 
42,723

 
48,142

 
30,018

 
18,124

 
5,838

 
15,032

 

Natural gas transmission and distribution
4-73
 
9,839

 

 

 

 

 
2,892

 

 
6,947

Other buildings and improvements
23-90
 
1,810

 
714

 
401

 
162

 
239

 
269

 
278

 
148

Plant – Nonregulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric generation, distribution and transmission
5-30
 
5,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other buildings and improvements
25-35
 
488

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nuclear fuel

 
3,253

 
1,891

 
1,362

 
1,362

 

 

 

 

Equipment
3-25
 
2,313

 
546

 
665

 
452

 
213

 
319

 
205

 
128

Construction in process

 
6,102

 
1,389

 
2,149

 
1,114

 
1,035

 
504

 
381

 
531

Other
2-40
 
4,916

 
1,139

 
1,467

 
1,046

 
411

 
269

 
292

 
304

Total property, plant and equipment(a)(e)
 
 
147,654

 
48,922

 
55,070

 
34,603

 
20,457

 
10,241

 
16,305

 
8,446

Total accumulated depreciation – regulated(b)(c)
 
 
(43,419
)
 
(16,525
)
 
(17,159
)
 
(11,915
)
 
(5,236
)
 
(2,843
)
 
(5,233
)
 
(1,681
)
Total accumulated depreciation – nonregulated(d)(e)
 
 
(2,354
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Generation facilities to be retired, net
 
 
246

 

 
246

 
246

 

 

 

 

Total net property, plant and equipment
 
 
$
102,127


$
32,397


$
38,157


$
22,934


$
15,221


$
7,398

 
$
11,072

 
$
6,765

(a)
Includes finance leases of $952 million, $211 million, $443 million, $308 million, $135 million and $10 million at Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida and Duke Energy Indiana, respectively, primarily within Plant – Regulated. The Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida amounts are net of $143 million, $17 million and $126 million, respectively, of accumulated amortization of finance leases.
(b)
Includes $1,807 million, $1,082 million, $725 million and $725 million of accumulated amortization of nuclear fuel at Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy and Duke Energy Progress, respectively.
(c)
Includes accumulated amortization of finance leases of $6 million, $13 million and $3 million at Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Indiana, respectively.
(d)
Includes accumulated amortization of finance leases of $20 million at Duke Energy.
(e)
Includes gross property, plant and equipment cost of consolidated VIEs of $5,747 million and accumulated depreciation of consolidated VIEs of $1,041 million at Duke Energy.
During the year ended December 31, 2019, Duke Energy evaluated recoverability of the wind and solar generation assets included in the minority interest sale as a result of the portfolio fair value of consideration received being less than the carrying value of the assets and determined the assets were all recoverable. Additionally, in 2019, Duke Energy evaluated recoverability of its renewable merchant plants principally located in the Electric Reliability Council of Texas West market due to declining market pricing and declining long-term forecasted energy prices, primarily driven by lower forecasted natural gas prices. Duke Energy determined that the assets were not impaired because the carrying value of $160 million approximates the aggregate estimated future cash flows. A continued decline in energy market pricing would likely result in a future impairment.

176




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


 
December 31, 2018
 
Estimated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Useful
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Life
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
(Years)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont
Land
 
 
$
2,072

 
$
472

 
$
868

 
$
445

 
$
423

 
$
136

 
$
116

 
$
448

Plant – Regulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric generation, distribution and transmission
15-100
 
100,706

 
38,468

 
42,760

 
26,147

 
16,613

 
5,182

 
14,292

 

Natural gas transmission and distribution
12-80
 
8,808

 

 

 

 

 
2,719

 

 
6,089

Other buildings and improvements
24-90
 
1,966

 
681

 
636

 
295

 
341

 
270

 
253

 
126

Plant – Nonregulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric generation, distribution and transmission
5-30
 
4,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other buildings and improvements
25-35
 
494

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nuclear fuel
 
 
3,460

 
1,898

 
1,562

 
1,562

 

 

 

 

Equipment
3-55
 
2,141

 
467

 
565

 
399

 
166

 
384

 
178

 
141

Construction in process
 
 
5,726

 
1,678

 
2,515

 
1,659

 
856

 
412

 
325

 
382

Other
3-40
 
4,675

 
1,077

 
1,354

 
952

 
393

 
257

 
279

 
300

Total property, plant and equipment(a)(d)
 
 
134,458

 
44,741

 
50,260

 
31,459

 
18,792

 
9,360

 
15,443

 
7,486

Total accumulated depreciation – regulated(b)(c)(d)
 
 
(41,079
)
 
(15,496
)
 
(16,398
)
 
(11,423
)
 
(4,968
)
 
(2,717
)
 
(4,914
)
 
(1,575
)
Total accumulated depreciation – nonregulated(c)(d)
 
 
(2,047
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Generation facilities to be retired, net
 
 
362

 

 
362

 
362

 

 

 

 

Total net property, plant and equipment
 
 
$
91,694

 
$
29,245

 
$
34,224

 
$
20,398

 
$
13,824

 
$
6,643

 
$
10,529

 
$
5,911

(a)
Includes finance leases of $1,237 million, $135 million, $257 million, $137 million, $120 million, $73 million and $35 million at Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana, respectively, primarily within Plant – Regulated. The Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida amounts are net of $131 million, $14 million and $117 million, respectively, of accumulated amortization of finance leases.
(b)
Includes $1,947 million, $1,087 million, $860 million and $860 million of accumulated amortization of nuclear fuel at Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy and Duke Energy Progress, respectively.
(c)
Includes accumulated amortization of finance leases of $61 million, $12 million, $20 million and $10 million at Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana, respectively.
(d)
Includes gross property, plant and equipment cost of consolidated VIEs of $4,007 million and accumulated depreciation of consolidated VIEs of $698 million at Duke Energy.
During the year ended December 31, 2017, Duke Energy recorded a pretax impairment charge of $69 million on a wholly owned non-contracted wind project. The impairment was recorded within Impairment charges on Duke Energy’s Consolidated Statements of Operations. $58 million of the impairment related to property, plant and equipment and $11 million of the impairment related to a net intangible asset. The charge represents the excess carrying value over the estimated fair value of the project, which was based on a Level 3 Fair Value measurement that was determined from the income approach using discounted cash flows. The impairment was primarily due to the non-contracted wind project being located in a market that has experienced continued declining market pricing during 2017 and declining long-term forecasted energy and capacity prices, driven by low natural gas prices, additional renewable generation placed in service and lack of significant load growth.

177




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


The following tables present capitalized interest, which includes the debt component of AFUDC.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Duke Energy
$
159

 
$
161

 
$
128

Duke Energy Carolinas
30

 
35

 
45

Progress Energy
31

 
51

 
45

Duke Energy Progress
28

 
26

 
21

Duke Energy Florida
3

 
25

 
24

Duke Energy Ohio
22

 
17

 
10

Duke Energy Indiana
26

 
27

 
9

Piedmont
26

 
17

 
12


12. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
GOODWILL
Duke Energy
The following table presents goodwill by reportable segment for Duke Energy included on Duke Energy's Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2019, and 2018.
 
Electric Utilities

 
Gas Utilities

 
Commercial

 
 
(in millions)
and Infrastructure

 
and Infrastructure

 
Renewables

 
Total

Goodwill Balance at December 31, 2018
$
17,379

 
$
1,924

 
$
122

 
$
19,425

Accumulated impairment charges(a)

 

 
(122
)
 
(122
)
Goodwill balance at December 31, 2018, adjusted for accumulated impairment charges
$
17,379

 
$
1,924

 
$

 
$
19,303

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill Balance at December 31, 2019
$
17,379

 
$
1,924

 
$
122

 
$
19,425

Accumulated impairment charges(a)

 

 
(122
)
 
(122
)
Goodwill balance at December 31, 2019, adjusted for accumulated impairment charges
$
17,379

 
$
1,924

 
$

 
$
19,303


(a)
Duke Energy evaluated the recoverability of goodwill during 2018 and 2017 and recorded impairment charges of $93 million and $29 million, respectively, related to the Commercial Renewables reporting unit included in Impairment charges on Duke Energy’s Consolidated Statements of Operations. The fair value of the reporting unit was determined based on the income approach and market approach in 2018 and 2017, respectively. See "Goodwill Impairment Testing" below for the results of the 2019 goodwill impairment test.
Duke Energy Ohio
Duke Energy Ohio's Goodwill balance of $920 million, allocated $596 million to Electric Utilities and Infrastructure and $324 million to Gas Utilities and Infrastructure, is presented net of accumulated impairment charges of $216 million on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2019, and 2018.
Progress Energy
Progress Energy's Goodwill is included in the Electric Utilities and Infrastructure segment and there are no accumulated impairment charges.
Piedmont
Piedmont's Goodwill is included in the Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment and there are no accumulated impairment charges.
Goodwill Impairment Testing
Duke Energy, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Ohio and Piedmont are required to perform an annual goodwill impairment test as of the same date each year and, accordingly, perform their annual impairment testing of goodwill as of August 31. Duke Energy, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Ohio and Piedmont update their test between annual tests if events or circumstances occur that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. As the fair value for Duke Energy, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Ohio and Piedmont exceeded their respective carrying values at the date of the annual impairment analysis, no goodwill impairment charges were recorded in 2019.

178




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS


INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following tables show the carrying amount and accumulated amortization of intangible assets included in Other within Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Duke Energy Registrants at December 31, 2019, and 2018.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Emission allowances
$
18

 
$

 
$
5

 
$
2

 
$
3

 
$

 
$
12

 
$

Renewable energy certificates
172

 
53

 
118

 
118

 

 
1

 

 

Natural gas, coal and power contracts
24

 

 

 

 

 

 
24

 

Renewable operating and development projects
89

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other
2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total gross carrying amounts
305

 
53

 
123

 
120

 
3

 
1

 
36

 

Accumulated amortization – natural gas, coal and power contracts
(21
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(21
)
 

Accumulated amortization – renewable operating and development projects
(34
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated amortization – other
(1
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total accumulated amortization
(56
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(21
)
 

Total intangible assets, net
$
249


$
53


$
123


$
120


$
3


$
1


$
15

 
$

 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Emission allowances
$
18

 
$

 
$
5

 
$
2

 
$
3

 
$

 
$
12

 
$

Renewable energy certificates
168

 
46

 
120

 
120

 

 
2

 

 

Natural gas, coal and power contracts
24

 

 

 

 

 

 
24

 

Renewable operating and development projects
84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other
6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
3

Total gross carrying amounts
300

 
46

 
125

 
122

 
3

 
2

 
36

 
3

Accumulated amortization – natural gas, coal and power contracts
(20
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(20
)
 

Accumulated amortization – renewable operating and development projects
(29
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated amortization – other
(5
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(3
)
Total accumulated amortization
(54
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(20
)
 
(3
)
Total intangible assets, net
$
246


$
46


$
125


$
122


$
3


$
2


$
16

 
$


See Note 11 for information related to 2017 impairment charge.
Amortization Expense
Amortization expense amounts for natural gas, coal and power contracts, renewable operating projects and other intangible assets are immaterial for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, and are expected to be immaterial for the next five years as of December 31, 2019.
13. INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES
EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS
Investments in affiliates that are not controlled by Duke Energy, but over which it has significant influence, are accounted for using the equity method.

179




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES


The following table presents Duke Energy’s investments in unconsolidated affiliates accounted for under the equity method, as well as the respective equity in earnings, by segment.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
Equity in

 
 
 
Equity in

 
 
Equity in

(in millions)
Investments

 
earnings

 
Investments

 
earnings

 
Investments

earnings

Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
$
122

 
$
9

 
$
97

 
$
6

 
$
89

$
5

Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
1,388

 
114

 
1,003

 
27

 
763

62

Commercial Renewables
314

 
(4
)
 
201

 
(1
)
 
190

(5
)
Other
112

 
43

 
108

 
51

 
133

57

Total
$
1,936


$
162


$
1,409


$
83


$
1,175

$
119


During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, Duke Energy received distributions from equity investments of $55 million, $108 million and $13 million, respectively, which are included in Other assets within Cash Flows from Operating Activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, Duke Energy received distributions from equity investments of $11 million, $137 million and $281 million, respectively, which are included in Return of investment capital within Cash Flows from Investing Activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, Piedmont received distributions from equity investments of $1 million, $1 million and $4 million, respectively, which are included in Other assets within Cash Flows from Operating Activities and $4 million, $3 million and $2 million, respectively, which are included within Cash Flows from Investing Activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Significant investments in affiliates accounted for under the equity method are discussed below.
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
Duke Energy owns a 50% interest in DATC and in Pioneer, which build, own and operate electric transmission facilities in North America.
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
The table below outlines Duke Energy's ownership interests in natural gas pipeline companies and natural gas storage facilities.
 
 
 
Investment Amount (in millions)
 
 
Ownership
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
Entity Name
Interest
 
2019
 
2018
 
Pipeline Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
ACP
47
%
 
$
1,179

 
$
797

 
Sabal Trail
7.5
%
 
121

 
112

(c) 
Constitution
24
%
 

 
25

 
Cardinal(a)
21.49
%
 
9

 
10

 
Storage Facilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pine Needle(a)
45
%
 
28

 
13

 
Hardy Storage(a)
50
%
 
51

 
46

 
Total Investments(b)
 
 
$
1,388

 
$
1,003

 

(a)
Piedmont owns the Cardinal, Pine Needle and Hardy Storage investments.
(b)
Duke Energy includes purchase accounting adjustments related to Piedmont.
(c)
Sabal Trail returned capital of $112 million during the year ended December 31, 2018.
In October 2017, Duke Energy entered into a guarantee agreement to support its share of the ACP revolving credit facility. See Note 8 for additional information. As a result of the financing, ACP returned capital of $265 million to Duke Energy.
During 2018 and 2019, ACP received several adverse court rulings as described in Note 4. As a result, Duke Energy evaluated this investment for impairment and determined that fair value approximated carrying value and therefore no impairment was necessary.
For regulatory matters and other information on the ACP, Sabal Trail and Constitution investments, see Notes 4 and 18.
Commercial Renewables
DS Cornerstone, LLC, which owns wind farm projects in the U.S. was part of a sale of minority interest in a certain portion of renewable assets to John Hancock in 2019. See Note 2 for more information on the sale. Prior to the sale, Duke Energy had a 50% interest in DS Cornerstone, LLC. After the sale, Duke Energy has a 26% interest in the investment.
In 2019, Duke Energy acquired a majority ownership in a portfolio of distributed fuel cell projects from Bloom Energy Corporation. Duke Energy is not the primary beneficiary of the assets within the portfolio and does not consolidate the assets in the portfolio.

180




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES


Impairment of Equity Method Investments
Duke Energy recorded OTTIs of the Constitution investment within Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates on Duke Energy's Consolidated Statements of Operations of $25 million and $55 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively. The current year charge resulted in the full write-down of Duke Energy's investment in Constitution. The impairments were primarily due to the continued delay in resolving project uncertainty through the courts and regulatory bodies, as well as recent pricing concerns between the customers and owners. For additional information on the Constitution investment, see Note 4.
Other
Duke Energy owns a 17.5% indirect interest in NMC, which owns and operates a methanol and MTBE business in Jubail, Saudi Arabia. Duke Energy's economic ownership interest decreased from 25% to 17.5% with the successful startup of NMC's polyacetal production facility in 2017. Duke Energy retains 25% of the board representation and voting rights of NMC.
14. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Subsidiary Registrants engage in related party transactions in accordance with the applicable state and federal commission regulations. Refer to the Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Subsidiary Registrants for balances due to or due from related parties. Material amounts related to transactions with related parties included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income are presented in the following table.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Duke Energy Carolinas
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)
$
841

 
$
985

 
$
858

Indemnification coverages(b)
20

 
22

 
23

Joint Dispatch Agreement (JDA) revenue(c)
60

 
84

 
49

JDA expense(c)
186

 
207

 
145

Intercompany natural gas purchases(d)
15

 
15

 
9

Progress Energy
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)
$
778

 
$
906

 
$
736

Indemnification coverages(b)
37

 
34

 
38

JDA revenue(c)
186

 
207

 
145

JDA expense(c)
60

 
84

 
49

Intercompany natural gas purchases(d)
76

 
78

 
77

Duke Energy Progress
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)
$
462

 
$
577

 
$
438

Indemnification coverages(b)
15

 
13

 
15

JDA revenue(c)
186

 
207

 
145

JDA expense(c)
60

 
84

 
49

Intercompany natural gas purchases(d)
76

 
78

 
77

Duke Energy Florida
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)
$
316

 
$
329

 
$
298

Indemnification coverages(b)
22

 
21

 
23

Duke Energy Ohio
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)
$
354

 
$
374

 
$
363

Indemnification coverages(b)
4

 
5

 
5

Duke Energy Indiana
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)
$
412

 
$
405

 
$
370

Indemnification coverages(b)
7

 
7

 
8

Piedmont
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)
$
138

 
$
170

 
$
50

Indemnification coverages(b)
3

 
2

 
2

Intercompany natural gas sales(d)
91

 
93

 
86

Natural gas storage and transportation costs(e)
23

 
25

 
25



181




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS


(a)
The Subsidiary Registrants are charged their proportionate share of corporate governance and other shared services costs, primarily related to human resources, employee benefits, information technology, legal and accounting fees, as well as other third-party costs. These amounts are primarily recorded in Operation, maintenance and other on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
(b)
The Subsidiary Registrants incur expenses related to certain indemnification coverages through Bison, Duke Energy’s wholly owned captive insurance subsidiary. These expenses are recorded in Operation, maintenance and other on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
(c)
Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress participate in a JDA, which allows the collective dispatch of power plants between the service territories to reduce customer rates. Revenues from the sale of power and expenses from the purchase of power pursuant to the JDA are recorded in Operating Revenues and Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power, respectively, on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
(d)
Piedmont provides long-term natural gas delivery service to certain Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress natural gas-fired generation facilities. Piedmont records the sales in Operating Revenues, and Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress record the related purchases as a component of Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power on their respective Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. These intercompany revenues and expenses are eliminated in consolidation.
(e)
Piedmont has related party transactions as a customer of its equity method investments in Pine Needle, Hardy Storage, and Cardinal natural gas storage and transportation facilities. These expenses are included in Cost of natural gas on Piedmont's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
In addition to the amounts presented above, the Subsidiary Registrants have other affiliate transactions, including rental of office space, participation in a money pool arrangement, other operational transactions and their proportionate share of certain charged expenses. See Note 7 for more information regarding money pool. These transactions of the Subsidiary Registrants are incurred in the ordinary course of business and are eliminated in consolidation.
As discussed in Note 18, certain trade receivables have been sold by Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana to CRC, an affiliate formed by a subsidiary of Duke Energy. The proceeds obtained from the sales of receivables are largely cash but do include a subordinated note from CRC for a portion of the purchase price.
Intercompany Income Taxes
Duke Energy and the Subsidiary Registrants file a consolidated federal income tax return and other state and jurisdictional returns. The Subsidiary Registrants have a tax sharing agreement with Duke Energy for the allocation of consolidated tax liabilities and benefits. Income taxes recorded represent amounts the Subsidiary Registrants would incur as separate C-Corporations. The following table includes the balance of intercompany income tax receivables and payables for the Subsidiary Registrants.
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)
Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intercompany income tax receivable
$

$
125

$
28

$

$
9

$
28

$
13

Intercompany income tax payable
5



2




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intercompany income tax receivable
$
52

$
47

$
29

$

$

$
8

$

Intercompany income tax payable



16

3


45

15. DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING
The Duke Energy Registrants use commodity and interest rate contracts to manage commodity price risk and interest rate risk. The primary use of commodity derivatives is to hedge the generation portfolio against changes in the prices of electricity and natural gas. Piedmont enters into natural gas supply contracts to provide diversification, reliability and natural gas cost benefits to its customers. Interest rate derivatives are used to manage interest rate risk associated with borrowings.
All derivative instruments not identified as NPNS are recorded at fair value as assets or liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Cash collateral related to derivative instruments executed under master netting arrangements is offset against the collateralized derivatives on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The cash impacts of settled derivatives are recorded as operating activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
INTEREST RATE RISK
The Duke Energy Registrants are exposed to changes in interest rates as a result of their issuance or anticipated issuance of variable-rate and fixed-rate debt and commercial paper. Interest rate risk is managed by limiting variable-rate exposures to a percentage of total debt and by monitoring changes in interest rates. To manage risk associated with changes in interest rates, the Duke Energy Registrants may enter into interest rate swaps, U.S. Treasury lock agreements and other financial contracts. In anticipation of certain fixed-rate debt issuances, a series of forward-starting interest rate swaps or Treasury locks may be executed to lock in components of current market interest rates. These instruments are later terminated prior to or upon the issuance of the corresponding debt.

182




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING


Cash Flow Hedges
For a derivative designated as hedging the exposure to variable cash flows of a future transaction, referred to as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the derivative's gain or loss is initially reported as a component of other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified into earnings once the future transaction impacts earnings. Amounts for interest rate contracts are reclassified to earnings as interest expense over the term of the related debt. Gains and losses reclassified out of AOCI for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 were not material. Duke Energy's interest rate derivatives designated as hedges include interest rate swaps used to hedge existing debt within the Commercial Renewables business and forward-starting interest rate swaps not accounted for under regulatory accounting.
Undesignated Contracts
Undesignated contracts primarily include contracts not designated as a hedge because they are accounted for under regulatory accounting or contracts that do not qualify for hedge accounting.
Duke Energy’s interest rate swaps for its regulated operations employ regulatory accounting. With regulatory accounting, the mark-to-market gains or losses on the swaps are deferred as regulatory liabilities or regulatory assets, respectively. Regulatory assets and liabilities are amortized consistent with the treatment of the related costs in the ratemaking process. The accrual of interest on the swaps is recorded as Interest Expense on the Duke Energy Registrant's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
The following tables show notional amounts of outstanding derivatives related to interest rate risk.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

Cash flow hedges
$
993

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Undesignated contracts
1,277

 
450

 
800

 
250

 
550

 
27

Total notional amount(a)
$
2,270

 
$
450

 
$
800

 
$
250

 
$
550

 
$
27

 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

Cash flow hedges(a)
$
923

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Undesignated contracts
1,721

 
300

 
1,200

 
650

 
550

 
27

Total notional amount
$
2,644

 
$
300

 
$
1,200

 
$
650

 
$
550

 
$
27

(a)
Duke Energy includes amounts related to consolidated VIEs of $693 million in cash flow hedges as of December 31, 2019, and $422 million in cash flow hedges and $194 million in undesignated contracts as of December 31, 2018.
COMMODITY PRICE RISK
The Duke Energy Registrants are exposed to the impact of changes in the prices of electricity purchased and sold in bulk power markets and coal and natural gas purchases, including Piedmont's natural gas supply contracts. Exposure to commodity price risk is influenced by a number of factors including the term of contracts, the liquidity of markets and delivery locations. For the Subsidiary Registrants, bulk power electricity and coal and natural gas purchases flow through fuel adjustment clauses, formula based contracts or other cost sharing mechanisms. Differences between the costs included in rates and the incurred costs, including undesignated derivative contracts, are largely deferred as regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities. Piedmont policies allow for the use of financial instruments to hedge commodity price risks. The strategy and objective of these hedging programs are to use the financial instruments to reduce gas cost volatility for customers.

183




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING


Volumes
The tables below include volumes of outstanding commodity derivatives. Amounts disclosed represent the absolute value of notional volumes of commodity contracts excluding NPNS. The Duke Energy Registrants have netted contractual amounts where offsetting purchase and sale contracts exist with identical delivery locations and times of delivery. Where all commodity positions are perfectly offset, no quantities are shown.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Electricity (GWh)
15,858

 

 

 

 

 
1,887

 
13,971

 

Natural gas (millions of Dth)
704

 
130

 
160

 
160

 

 

 
3

 
411

 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Electricity (GWh)
15,286

 

 

 

 

 
1,786

 
13,500

 

Natural gas (millions of Dth)
739

 
121

 
169

 
166

 
3

 

 
1

 
448


U.S. EQUITY SECURITIES RISK
In May 2019, Duke Energy Florida entered into a Decommissioning Services Agreement for the accelerated decommissioning of Crystal River Unit 3 with ADP CR3, LLC and ADP SF1, LLC. See Note 4 for additional information on the accelerated decommissioning. Duke Energy Florida executed U.S. equity option collars within the NDTF in May 2019 to preserve the U.S. equity portfolio value in the Duke Energy Florida NDTF in the event the accelerated decommissioning is approved. These option collars were executed as a purchase of a put option and the sale of a call option on certain U.S. equity index funds. The put and call options create a collar to guarantee a minimum and maximum investment value for the Duke Energy Florida NDTF U.S. equity portfolio. The put and call options were entered into at zero-cost, with the price to purchase the puts offset entirely by the funds received to sell the calls. As of December 31, 2019, the aggregate notional amount of both the put and call options was 305,000 units in U.S. equity security index funds. The options are not designated as hedging instruments. Substantially all of Duke Energy Florida’s NDTF qualifies for regulatory accounting. With regulatory accounting, the mark-to-market gains or losses on the options are deferred as regulatory liabilities or regulatory assets, respectively.

184




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING


LOCATION AND FAIR VALUE OF DERIVATIVE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED IN THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
The following tables show the fair value and balance sheet location of derivative instruments. Although derivatives subject to master netting arrangements are netted on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, the fair values presented below are shown gross and cash collateral on the derivatives has not been netted against the fair values shown.
Derivative Assets
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Commodity Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$
17

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3

 
$
13

 
$
1

Noncurrent
 
1

 

 

 

 

 
1

 

 

Total Derivative Assets – Commodity Contracts
 
$
18

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
4

 
$
13

 
$
1

Interest Rate Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
6

 

 
6

 

 
6

 

 

 

Total Derivative Assets – Interest Rate Contracts
 
$
6


$


$
6


$


$
6


$


$

 
$

Equity Securities Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
1

 

 
1

 

 
1

 

 

 

Total Derivative Assets – Equity Securities Contracts
 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

Total Derivative Assets
 
$
25

 
$

 
$
7

 
$

 
$
7

 
$
4

 
$
13

 
$
1

Derivative Liabilities
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Commodity Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$
67

 
$
33

 
$
26

 
$
26

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
7

Noncurrent
 
156

 
10

 
37

 
22

 

 

 

 
110

Total Derivative Liabilities – Commodity Contracts
 
$
223

 
$
43

 
$
63

 
$
48

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
117

Interest Rate Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$
19

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Noncurrent
 
21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
8

 
6

 
1

 
1

 

 
1

 

 

Noncurrent
 
5

 

 

 

 

 
5

 

 

Total Derivative Liabilities – Interest Rate Contracts
 
$
53

 
$
6

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
6

 
$

 
$

Equity Securities Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
24

 

 
24

 

 
24

 

 

 

Total Derivative Liabilities – Equity Security Contracts
 
$
24

 
$

 
$
24

 
$

 
$
24

 
$

 
$

 
$

Total Derivative Liabilities
 
$
300

 
$
49

 
$
88

 
$
49

 
$
24

 
$
6

 
$
1

 
$
117



185




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING


Derivative Assets
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Commodity Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$
35

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$

 
$
6

 
$
23

 
$
3

Noncurrent
 
4

 
1

 
2

 
2

 

 

 

 

Total Derivative Assets – Commodity Contracts
 
$
39

 
$
3

 
$
4

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
6

 
$
23


$
3

Interest Rate Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Noncurrent
 
3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncurrent
 
12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Derivative Assets – Interest Rate Contracts
 
$
18

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Total Derivative Assets
 
$
57

 
$
3

 
$
4

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
6

 
$
23

 
$
3

Derivative Liabilities
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Commodity Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$
33

 
$
14

 
$
10

 
$
5

 
$
6

 
$

 
$

 
$
8

Noncurrent
 
158

 
10

 
15

 
6

 

 

 

 
133

Total Derivative Liabilities – Commodity Contracts
 
$
191

 
$
24

 
$
25

 
$
11

 
$
6

 
$

 
$

 
$
141

Interest Rate Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$
12

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Noncurrent
 
6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
23

 
9

 
13

 
11

 
2

 
1

 

 

Noncurrent
 
10

 

 
6

 
5

 
1

 
4

 

 

Total Derivative Liabilities – Interest Rate Contracts
 
$
51

 
$
9

 
$
19

 
$
16

 
$
3

 
$
5

 
$

 
$

Total Derivative Liabilities
 
$
242

 
$
33

 
$
44

 
$
27

 
$
9

 
$
5

 
$

 
$
141



186




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING


OFFSETTING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The following tables present the line items on the Consolidated Balance Sheets where derivatives are reported. Substantially all of Duke Energy's outstanding derivative contracts are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements. The gross amounts offset in the tables below show the effect of these netting arrangements on financial position and include collateral posted to offset the net position. The amounts shown are calculated by counterparty. Accounts receivable or accounts payable may also be available to offset exposures in the event of bankruptcy. These amounts are not included in the tables below.
Derivative Assets
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Current
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross amounts recognized
 
$
24

 
$

 
$
7

 
$

 
$
7

 
$
3

 
$
13

 
$
1

Gross amounts offset
 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 

 

 

Net amounts presented in Current Assets: Other
 
$
23


$


$
6


$


$
6


$
3


$
13

 
$
1

Noncurrent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross amounts recognized
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

Gross amounts offset
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amounts presented in Other Noncurrent Assets: Other
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

Derivative Liabilities
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Current
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross amounts recognized
 
$
118

 
$
39

 
$
51

 
$
27

 
$
24

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
7

Gross amounts offset
 
(24
)
 

 
(24
)
 

 
(24
)
 

 

 

Net amounts presented in Current Liabilities: Other
 
$
94

 
$
39

 
$
27

 
$
27

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
7

Noncurrent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross amounts recognized
 
$
182

 
$
10

 
$
37

 
$
22

 
$

 
$
5

 
$

 
$
110

Gross amounts offset
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amounts presented in Other Noncurrent Liabilities: Other
 
$
182

 
$
10

 
$
37

 
$
22

 
$

 
$
5

 
$

 
$
110



187




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING


Derivative Assets
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Current
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross amounts recognized
 
$
38

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$

 
$
6

 
$
23

 
$
3

Gross amounts offset
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 

 

 

 

Net amounts presented in Current Assets: Other
 
$
35

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
6

 
$
23

 
$
3

Noncurrent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross amounts recognized
 
$
19

 
$
1

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Gross amounts offset
 
(3
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 

 

 

 

Net amounts presented in Other Noncurrent Assets: Other
 
$
16

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Derivative Liabilities
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
 
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Current
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross amounts recognized
 
$
68

 
$
23

 
$
23

 
$
16

 
$
8

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
8

Gross amounts offset
 
(4
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 

 

 

 

Net amounts presented in Current Liabilities: Other
 
$
64

 
$
21

 
$
21

 
$
14

 
$
8

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
8

Noncurrent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross amounts recognized
 
$
174

 
$
10

 
$
21

 
$
11

 
$
1

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
133

Gross amounts offset
 
(3
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 

 

 

 

Net amounts presented in Other Noncurrent Liabilities: Other
 
$
171

 
$
9

 
$
19

 
$
9

 
$
1

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
133


OBJECTIVE CREDIT CONTINGENT FEATURES
Certain derivative contracts contain objective credit contingent features. These features include the requirement to post cash collateral or letters of credit if specific events occur, such as a credit rating downgrade below investment grade. The following tables show information with respect to derivative contracts that are in a net liability position and contain objective credit-risk-related payment provisions.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

Aggregate fair value of derivatives in a net liability position
$
79

 
$
35

 
$
44

 
$
44

Fair value of collateral already posted

 

 

 

Additional cash collateral or letters of credit in the event credit-risk-related contingent features were triggered
79

 
35

 
44

 
44

 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

Aggregate fair value of derivatives in a net liability position
$
44

 
$
19

 
$
25

 
$
25

Fair value of collateral already posted

 

 

 

Additional cash collateral or letters of credit in the event credit-risk-related contingent features were triggered
44

 
19

 
25

 
25

The Duke Energy Registrants have elected to offset cash collateral and fair values of derivatives. For amounts to be netted, the derivative and cash collateral must be executed with the same counterparty under the same master netting arrangement.

188




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES


16. INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES
Duke Energy's investments in debt and equity securities are primarily comprised of investments held in (i) the NDTF at Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, (ii) the grantor trusts at Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida and Duke Energy Indiana related to OPEB plans and (iii) Bison. The Duke Energy Registrants classify investments in debt securities as AFS and investments in equity securities as FV-NI.
For investments in debt securities classified as AFS, the unrealized gains and losses are included in other comprehensive income until realized, at which time, they are reported though net income. For investments in equity securities classified as FV-NI, both realized and unrealized gains and losses are reported through net income. Substantially all of Duke Energy's investments in debt and equity securities qualify for regulatory accounting, and accordingly, all associated realized and unrealized gains and losses on these investments are deferred as a regulatory asset or liability.
Duke Energy classifies the majority of investments in debt and equity securities as long term, unless otherwise noted.
Investment Trusts
The investments within the Investment Trusts are managed by independent investment managers with discretion to buy, sell and invest pursuant to the objectives set forth by the trust agreements. The Duke Energy Registrants have limited oversight of the day-to-day management of these investments. As a result, the ability to hold investments in unrealized loss positions is outside the control of the Duke Energy Registrants. Accordingly, all unrealized losses associated with debt securities within the Investment Trusts are considered OTTIs and are recognized immediately and deferred to regulatory accounts where appropriate.
Other AFS Securities
Unrealized gains and losses on all other AFS securities are included in other comprehensive income until realized, unless it is determined the carrying value of an investment is other-than-temporarily impaired. The Duke Energy Registrants analyze all investment holdings each reporting period to determine whether a decline in fair value should be considered other-than-temporary. If an OTTI exists, the unrealized credit loss is included in earnings. There were no material credit losses as of December 31, 2019, and 2018.
Other Investments amounts are recorded in Other within Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
DUKE ENERGY
The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

(in millions)
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

NDTF
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
101

 
$

 
$

 
$
88

Equity securities
3,523

 
55

 
5,661

 
2,402

 
95

 
4,475

Corporate debt securities
37

 
1

 
603

 
4

 
13

 
566

Municipal bonds
13

 

 
368

 
1

 
4

 
353

U.S. government bonds
33

 
1

 
1,256

 
14

 
12

 
1,076

Other debt securities
3

 

 
141

 

 
2

 
148

Total NDTF Investments
$
3,609

 
$
57

 
$
8,130

 
$
2,421

 
$
126

 
$
6,706

Other Investments
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
52

 
$

 
$

 
$
22

Equity securities
57

 

 
122

 
36

 
1

 
99

Corporate debt securities
3

 

 
67

 

 
2

 
60

Municipal bonds
4

 

 
94

 

 
1

 
85

U.S. government bonds
2

 

 
41

 
1

 

 
45

Other debt securities

 

 
56

 

 
1

 
58

Total Other Investments
$
66

 
$

 
$
432

 
$
37

 
$
5

 
$
369

Total Investments
$
3,675

 
$
57

 
$
8,562

 
$
2,458

 
$
131

 
$
7,075



189




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES


The table below summarizes the maturity date for debt securities.
(in millions)
December 31, 2019

Due in one year or less
$
372

Due after one through five years
550

Due after five through 10 years
452

Due after 10 years
1,252

Total
$
2,626


Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, and from sales of AFS securities for the year ended December 31, 2017, were as follows.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

FV-NI:
 
 
 
Realized gains
$
172

 
$
168

Realized losses
151

 
126

AFS:
 
 
 
Realized gains
94

 
22

Realized losses
67

 
51


 
Year Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2017

Realized gains
$
202

Realized losses
160


DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS
The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

(in millions)
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

NDTF
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
21

 
$

 
$

 
$
29

Equity securities
1,914

 
8

 
3,154

 
1,309

 
54

 
2,484

Corporate debt securities
21

 
1

 
361

 
2

 
9

 
341

Municipal bonds
3

 

 
96

 

 
1

 
81

U.S. government bonds
16

 
1

 
578

 
5

 
8

 
475

Other debt securities
3

 

 
137

 

 
2

 
143

Total NDTF Investments
$
1,957

 
$
10

 
$
4,347

 
$
1,316

 
$
74

 
$
3,553


The table below summarizes the maturity date for debt securities.
(in millions)
December 31, 2019

Due in one year or less
$
51

Due after one through five years
253

Due after five through 10 years
181

Due after 10 years
687

Total
$
1,172



190




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES


Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, and from sales of AFS securities for the year ended December 31, 2017, were as follows.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

FV-NI:
 
 
 
Realized gains
$
113

 
$
89

Realized losses
107

 
73

AFS:
 
 
 
Realized gains
55

 
19

Realized losses
38

 
35

 
Year Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2017

Realized gains
$
135

Realized losses
103


PROGRESS ENERGY
The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

(in millions)
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

NDTF
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
80

 
$

 
$

 
$
59

Equity securities
1,609

 
47

 
2,507

 
1,093

 
41

 
1,991

Corporate debt securities
16

 

 
242

 
2

 
4

 
225

Municipal bonds
10

 

 
272

 
1

 
3

 
272

U.S. government bonds
17

 

 
678

 
9

 
4

 
601

Other debt securities

 

 
4

 

 

 
5

Total NDTF Investments
$
1,652

 
$
47

 
$
3,783

 
$
1,105

 
$
52

 
$
3,153

Other Investments
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
49

 
$

 
$

 
$
17

Municipal bonds
3

 

 
51

 

 

 
47

Total Other Investments
$
3

 
$

 
$
100

 
$

 
$

 
$
64

Total Investments
$
1,655

 
$
47

 
$
3,883

 
$
1,105

 
$
52

 
$
3,217


The table below summarizes the maturity date for debt securities.
(in millions)
December 31, 2019

Due in one year or less
$
311

Due after one through five years
256

Due after five through 10 years
211

Due after 10 years
469

Total
$
1,247



191




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES


Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, and from sales of AFS securities for the year ended December 31, 2017, were as follows.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

FV-NI:
 
 
 
Realized gains
$
59

 
$
79

Realized losses
44

 
53

AFS:
 
 
 
Realized gains
36

 
3

Realized losses
29

 
15

 
Year Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2017

Realized gains
$
65

Realized losses
56


DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS
The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

(in millions)
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

NDTF
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
53

 
$

 
$

 
$
46

Equity securities
1,258

 
21

 
2,077

 
833

 
30

 
1,588

Corporate debt securities
16

 

 
242

 
2

 
3

 
171

Municipal bonds
10

 

 
272

 
1

 
3

 
271

U.S. government bonds
16

 

 
403

 
6

 
3

 
415

Other debt securities

 

 
4

 

 

 
3

Total NDTF Investments
$
1,300

 
$
21

 
$
3,051

 
$
842

 
$
39

 
$
2,494

Other Investments
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
  

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$
6

Total Other Investments
$

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$
6

Total Investments
$
1,300

 
$
21

 
$
3,053

 
$
842

 
$
39

 
$
2,500


The table below summarizes the maturity date for debt securities.
(in millions)
December 31, 2019

Due in one year or less
$
34

Due after one through five years
247

Due after five through 10 years
204

Due after 10 years
436

Total
$
921



192




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES


Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, and from sales of AFS securities for the year ended December 31, 2017, were as follows.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

FV-NI:
 
 
 
Realized gains
$
38

 
$
68

Realized losses
33

 
48

AFS:
 
 
 
Realized gains
7

 
2

Realized losses
5

 
10

 
Year Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2017

Realized gains
$
54

Realized losses
48


DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA
The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

(in millions)
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

NDTF
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
27

 
$

 
$

 
$
13

Equity securities
351

 
26

 
430

 
260

 
11

 
403

Corporate debt securities

 

 

 

 
1

 
54

Municipal bonds

 

 

 

 

 
1

U.S. government bonds
1

 

 
275

 
3

 
1

 
186

Other debt securities

 

 

 

 

 
2

Total NDTF Investments(a)
$
352

 
$
26

 
$
732

 
$
263

 
$
13

 
$
659

Other Investments
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
4

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

Municipal bonds
3

 

 
51

 

 

 
47

Total Other Investments
$
3

 
$

 
$
55

 
$

 
$

 
$
48

Total Investments
$
355

 
$
26

 
$
787

 
$
263

 
$
13

 
$
707


(a)
During the year ended December 31, 2019, Duke Energy Florida continued to receive reimbursements from the NDTF for costs related to ongoing decommissioning activity of the Crystal River Unit 3.
The table below summarizes the maturity date for debt securities.
(in millions)
December 31, 2019

Due in one year or less
$
277

Due after one through five years
9

Due after five through 10 years
7

Due after 10 years
33

Total
$
326



193




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES


Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, and from sales of AFS securities for the year ended December 31, 2017, were as follows.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

FV-NI:
 
 
 
Realized gains
$
21

 
$
11

Realized losses
11

 
5

AFS:
 
 
 
Realized gains
29

 
1

Realized losses
24

 
5

 
Year Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2017

Realized gains
$
11

Realized losses
8

DUKE ENERGY INDIANA
The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are measured at FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Gross

 
Gross

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Unrealized

 
Unrealized

 
 
 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

 
Holding

 
Holding

 
Estimated

(in millions)
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
43

 
$

 
$
81

 
$
29

 
$

 
$
67

Corporate debt securities

 

 
6

 

 

 
8

Municipal bonds
1

 

 
36

 

 
1

 
33

U.S. government bonds

 

 
2

 

 

 

Total Investments
$
44

 
$

 
$
125

 
$
29

 
$
1

 
$
108


The table below summarizes the maturity date for debt securities.
(in millions)
December 31, 2019

Due in one year or less
$
4

Due after one through five years
16

Due after five through 10 years
7

Due after 10 years
17

Total
$
44

Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the year ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, and from sales of AFS securities for the year ended December 31, 2017, were insignificant.
17. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is the exchange price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value definition focuses on an exit price versus the acquisition cost. Fair value measurements use market data or assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs may be readily observable, corroborated by market data, or generally unobservable. Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize use of unobservable inputs. A midmarket pricing convention (the midpoint price between bid and ask prices) is permitted for use as a practical expedient.
Fair value measurements are classified in three levels based on the fair value hierarchy as defined by GAAP. Certain investments are not categorized within the fair value hierarchy. These investments are measured at fair value using the NAV per share practical expedient. The net asset value is derived based on the investment cost, less any impairment, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer.

194




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS


Fair value accounting guidance permits entities to elect to measure certain financial instruments that are not required to be accounted for at fair value, such as equity method investments or the company’s own debt, at fair value. The Duke Energy Registrants have not elected to record any of these items at fair value.
Valuation methods of the primary fair value measurements disclosed below are as follows.
Investments in equity securities
The majority of investments in equity securities are valued using Level 1 measurements. Investments in equity securities are typically valued at the closing price in the principal active market as of the last business day of the quarter. Principal active markets for equity prices include published exchanges such as the NYSE and Nasdaq Stock Market. Foreign equity prices are translated from their trading currency using the currency exchange rate in effect at the close of the principal active market. There was no after-hours market activity that was required to be reflected in the reported fair value measurements.
Investments in debt securities
Most investments in debt securities are valued using Level 2 measurements because the valuations use interest rate curves and credit spreads applied to the terms of the debt instrument (maturity and coupon interest rate) and consider the counterparty credit rating. If the market for a particular fixed-income security is relatively inactive or illiquid, the measurement is Level 3.
Commodity derivatives
Commodity derivatives with clearinghouses are classified as Level 1. If forward price curves are not observable for the full term of the contract and the unobservable period had more than an insignificant impact on the valuation, the commodity derivative is classified as Level 3. In isolation, increases (decreases) in natural gas forward prices result in favorable (unfavorable) fair value adjustments for natural gas purchase contracts; and increases (decreases) in electricity forward prices result in unfavorable (favorable) fair value adjustments for electricity sales contracts. Duke Energy regularly evaluates and validates pricing inputs used to estimate the fair value of natural gas commodity contracts by a market participant price verification procedure. This procedure provides a comparison of internal forward commodity curves to market participant generated curves.
Interest rate derivatives
Most over-the-counter interest rate contract derivatives are valued using financial models that utilize observable inputs for similar instruments and are classified as Level 2. Inputs include forward interest rate curves, notional amounts, interest rates and credit quality of the counterparties.
Other fair value considerations
See Note 12 for a discussion of the valuation of goodwill and intangible assets.
DUKE ENERGY
The following tables provide recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Derivative amounts in the tables below for all Duke Energy Registrants exclude cash collateral, which is disclosed in Note 15. See Note 16 for additional information related to investments by major security type for the Duke Energy Registrants.
 
December 31, 2019
(in millions)
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Not Categorized

NDTF equity securities
$
5,684

$
5,633

$

$

$
51

NDTF debt securities
2,469

826

1,643



Other equity securities
122

122




Other debt securities
310

91

219



Derivative assets
25

3

7

15


Total assets
8,610

6,675

1,869

15

51

NDTF equity security contracts
(23
)

(23
)


Derivative liabilities
(277
)
(15
)
(145
)
(117
)

Net assets (liabilities)
$
8,310

$
6,660

$
1,701

$
(102
)
$
51



195




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS


 
December 31, 2018
(in millions)
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Not Categorized

NDTF equity securities
$
4,475

$
4,410

$

$

$
65

NDTF debt securities
2,231

576

1,655



Other equity securities
99

99




Other debt securities
270

67

203



Derivative assets
57

4

25

28


Total assets
7,132

5,156

1,883

28

65

Derivative liabilities
(242
)
(11
)
(90
)
(141
)

Net assets (liabilities)
$
6,890

$
5,145

$
1,793

$
(113
)
$
65


The following table provides reconciliations of beginning and ending balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value using Level 3 measurements.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
Derivatives (net)

 
Derivatives (net)

Balance at beginning of period
$
(113
)
 
$
(114
)
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements:
 
 
 
Purchases
37

 
57

Settlements
(44
)
 
(57
)
Total gains included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet
18

 
1

Balance at end of period
$
(102
)
 
$
(113
)

DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS
The following tables provide recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31, 2019
(in millions)
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

Not Categorized

NDTF equity securities
$
3,154

$
3,103

$

$
51

NDTF debt securities
1,193

227

966


Total assets
4,347

3,330

966

51

Derivative liabilities
(49
)

(49
)

Net assets
$
4,298

$
3,330

$
917

$
51


 
December 31, 2018
(in millions)
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

Not Categorized

NDTF equity securities
$
2,484

$
2,419

$

$
65

NDTF debt securities
1,069

149

920


Derivative assets
3


3


Total assets
3,556

2,568

923

65

Derivative liabilities
(33
)

(33
)

Net assets
$
3,523

$
2,568

$
890

$
65



196




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS


PROGRESS ENERGY
The following table provides recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
(in millions)
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

 
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

NDTF equity securities
$
2,530

$
2,530

$

 
$
1,991

$
1,991

$

NDTF debt securities
1,276

599

677

 
1,162

427

735

Other debt securities
100

49

51

 
64

17

47

Derivative assets
7


7

 
4


4

Total assets
3,913

3,178

735

 
3,221

2,435

786

NDTF equity security contracts
(23
)

(23
)
 



Derivative liabilities
(65
)

(65
)
 
(44
)

(44
)
Net assets
$
3,825

$
3,178

$
647

 
$
3,177

$
2,435

$
742


DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS
The following table provides recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
(in millions)
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

 
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

NDTF equity securities
$
2,077

$
2,077

$

 
$
1,588

$
1,588

$

NDTF debt securities
974

297

677

 
906

294

612

Other debt securities
2

2


 
6

6


Derivative assets



 
4


4

Total assets
3,053

2,376

677

 
2,504

1,888

616

Derivative liabilities
(49
)

(49
)
 
(27
)

(27
)
Net assets
$
3,004

$
2,376

$
628

 
$
2,477

$
1,888

$
589


DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA
The following table provides recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
(in millions)
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

 
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

NDTF equity securities
$
453

$
453

$

 
$
403

$
403

$

NDTF debt securities
302

302


 
256

133

123

Other debt securities
55

4

51

 
48

1

47

Derivative assets
7


7

 



Total assets
817

759

58

 
707

537

170

NDTF equity security contracts
(23
)

(23
)
 



Derivative liabilities
(1
)

(1
)
 
(9
)

(9
)
Net assets
$
793

$
759

$
34

 
$
698

$
537

$
161


DUKE ENERGY OHIO
The recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were not material at December 31, 2019, and 2018.

197




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS


DUKE ENERGY INDIANA
The following table provides recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
(in millions)
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

 
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Other equity securities
$
81

$
81

$

$

 
$
67

$
67

$

$

Other debt securities
44


44


 
41


41


Derivative assets
13

2


11

 
23

1


22

Total assets
138

83

44

11

 
131

68

41

22

Derivative liabilities
(1
)
(1
)


 




Total assets
$
137

$
82

$
44

$
11

 
$
131

$
68

$
41

$
22


The following table provides a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value using Level 3 measurements.
 
Derivatives (net)
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

Balance at beginning of period
$
22

 
$
27

Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements:
 
 
 
Purchases
28

 
50

Settlements
(36
)
 
(53
)
Total losses included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet
(3
)
 
(2
)
Balance at end of period
$
11

 
$
22


PIEDMONT
The following table provides recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
(in millions)
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 3

 
Total Fair Value

Level 1

Level 3

Derivative assets
$
1

$
1

$

 
$
3

$
3

$

Derivative liabilities
(117
)

(117
)
 
(141
)

(141
)
Net (liabilities) assets
$
(116
)
$
1

$
(117
)
 
$
(138
)
$
3

$
(141
)

The following table provides a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value using Level 3 measurements.
 
Derivatives (net)
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

Balance at beginning of period
$
(141
)
 
$
(142
)
Total gains and settlements
24

 
1

Balance at end of period
$
(117
)
 
$
(141
)


198




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS


QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS
The following tables include quantitative information about the Duke Energy Registrants' derivatives classified as Level 3.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
Average
Investment Type
(in millions)
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range
Range
Duke Energy Ohio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FTRs
$
4

RTO auction pricing
FTR price – per MWh
$
0.59

$
3.47

$
2.07

Duke Energy Indiana
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FTRs
11

RTO auction pricing
FTR price – per MWh
(0.66
)
9.24

1.15

Piedmont
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas contracts
(117
)
Discounted cash flow
Forward natural gas curves – price per MMBtu
1.59

2.46

1.91

Duke Energy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Level 3 derivatives
$
(102
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Type
(in millions)
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range
Duke Energy Ohio
 
 
 
 
 
 
FTRs
$
6

RTO auction pricing
FTR price – per MWh
$
1.19

$
4.59

Duke Energy Indiana
 
 
 
 
 
 
FTRs
22

RTO auction pricing
FTR price – per MWh
(2.07
)
8.27

Piedmont
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas contracts
(141
)
Discounted cash flow
Forward natural gas curves – price per MMBtu
1.87

2.95

Duke Energy
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Level 3 derivatives
$
(113
)
 
 
 
 
 

OTHER FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
The fair value and book value of long-term debt, including current maturities, is summarized in the following table. Estimates determined are not necessarily indicative of amounts that could have been settled in current markets. Fair value of long-term debt uses Level 2 measurements.
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
(in millions)
Book Value

 
Fair Value

 
Book Value

 
Fair Value

Duke Energy(a)
$
58,126

 
$
63,062

 
$
54,529

 
$
54,534

Duke Energy Carolinas
11,900

 
13,516

 
10,939

 
11,471

Progress Energy
19,634

 
22,291

 
18,911

 
19,885

Duke Energy Progress
9,058

 
9,934

 
8,204

 
8,300

Duke Energy Florida
7,987

 
9,131

 
7,321

 
7,742

Duke Energy Ohio
2,619

 
2,964

 
2,165

 
2,239

Duke Energy Indiana
4,057

 
4,800

 
3,782

 
4,158

Piedmont
2,384

 
2,642

 
2,138

 
2,180


(a)
Book value of long-term debt includes $1.5 billion as of December 31, 2019, and $1.6 billion as of December 31, 2018, of unamortized debt discount and premium, net in purchase accounting adjustments related to the mergers with Progress Energy and Piedmont that are excluded from fair value of long-term debt.
At both December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable, notes payable and commercial paper, and nonrecourse notes payable of VIEs are not materially different from their carrying amounts because of the short-term nature of these instruments and/or because the stated rates approximate market rates.

199




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES


18. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
A VIE is an entity that is evaluated for consolidation using more than a simple analysis of voting control. The analysis to determine whether an entity is a VIE considers contracts with an entity, credit support for an entity, the adequacy of the equity investment of an entity and the relationship of voting power to the amount of equity invested in an entity. This analysis is performed either upon the creation of a legal entity or upon the occurrence of an event requiring reevaluation, such as a significant change in an entity’s assets or activities. A qualitative analysis of control determines the party that consolidates a VIE. This assessment is based on (i) what party has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance and (ii) what party has rights to receive benefits or is obligated to absorb losses that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The analysis of the party that consolidates a VIE is a continual reassessment.
CONSOLIDATED VIEs
The obligations of the consolidated VIEs discussed in the following paragraphs are nonrecourse to the Duke Energy Registrants. The registrants have no requirement to provide liquidity to, purchase assets of or guarantee performance of these VIEs unless noted in the following paragraphs.
No financial support was provided to any of the consolidated VIEs during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, or is expected to be provided in the future, that was not previously contractually required.
Receivables Financing – DERF/DEPR/DEFR
DERF, DEPR and DEFR are bankruptcy remote, special purpose subsidiaries of Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, respectively. DERF, DEPR and DEFR are wholly owned LLCs with separate legal existence from their parent companies, and their assets are not generally available to creditors of their parent companies. On a revolving basis, DERF, DEPR and DEFR buy certain accounts receivable arising from the sale of electricity and related services from their parent companies.
DERF, DEPR and DEFR borrow amounts under credit facilities to buy these receivables. Borrowing availability from the credit facilities is limited to the amount of qualified receivables purchased. The sole source of funds to satisfy the related debt obligations is cash collections from the receivables. Amounts borrowed under the credit facilities are reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as Long-Term Debt.
The most significant activity that impacts the economic performance of DERF, DEPR and DEFR are the decisions made to manage delinquent receivables. Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida are considered the primary beneficiaries and consolidate DERF, DEPR and DEFR, respectively, as they make those decisions.
Receivables Financing – CRC
CRC is a bankruptcy remote, special purpose entity indirectly owned by Duke Energy. On a revolving basis, CRC buys certain accounts receivable arising from the sale of electricity, natural gas and related services from Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana. CRC borrows amounts under a credit facility to buy the receivables from Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana. Borrowing availability from the credit facility is limited to the amount of qualified receivables sold to CRC. The sole source of funds to satisfy the related debt obligation is cash collections from the receivables. Amounts borrowed under the credit facility are reflected on Duke Energy's Consolidated Balance Sheets as Long-Term Debt.
The proceeds Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana receive from the sale of receivables to CRC are approximately 75% cash and 25% in the form of a subordinated note from CRC. The subordinated note is a retained interest in the receivables sold. Depending on collection experience, additional equity infusions to CRC may be required by Duke Energy to maintain a minimum equity balance of $3 million.
CRC is considered a VIE because (i) equity capitalization is insufficient to support its operations, (ii) power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the entity is not held by the equity holder and (iii) deficiencies in net worth of CRC are funded by Duke Energy. The most significant activities that impact the economic performance of CRC are decisions made to manage delinquent receivables. Duke Energy is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates CRC as it makes these decisions. Neither Duke Energy Ohio nor Duke Energy Indiana consolidate CRC.
Receivables Financing – Credit Facilities
The following table summarizes the amounts and expiration dates of the credit facilities and associated restricted receivables described above.
 
Duke Energy
 
 
 
Duke Energy

 
Duke Energy

 
Duke Energy

 
 
 
Carolinas

 
Progress

 
Florida

(in millions)
CRC

 
DERF

 
DEPR

 
DEFR

Expiration date
February 2023

 
December 2022

 
February 2021

 
April 2021

Credit facility amount
$
350

 
$
475

 
$
325

 
$
250

Amounts borrowed at December 31, 2019
350

 
474

 
325

 
250

Amounts borrowed at December 31, 2018
325

 
450

 
300

 
225

Restricted Receivables at December 31, 2019
522

 
642

 
489

 
336

Restricted Receivables at December 31, 2018
564

 
699

 
547

 
357



200




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES


Nuclear Asset-Recovery Bonds – Duke Energy Florida Project Finance, LLC (DEFPF)
DEFPF is a bankruptcy remote, wholly owned special purpose subsidiary of Duke Energy Florida. DEFPF was formed in 2016 for the sole purpose of issuing nuclear asset-recovery bonds to finance Duke Energy Florida's unrecovered regulatory asset related to Crystal River Unit 3.
In 2016, DEFPF issued senior secured bonds and used the proceeds to acquire nuclear asset-recovery property from Duke Energy Florida. The nuclear asset-recovery property acquired includes the right to impose, bill, collect and adjust a non-bypassable nuclear asset-recovery charge from all Duke Energy Florida retail customers until the bonds are paid in full and all financing costs have been recovered. The nuclear asset-recovery bonds are secured by the nuclear asset-recovery property and cash collections from the nuclear asset-recovery charges are the sole source of funds to satisfy the debt obligation. The bondholders have no recourse to Duke Energy Florida.
DEFPF is considered a VIE primarily because the equity capitalization is insufficient to support its operations. Duke Energy Florida has the power to direct the significant activities of the VIE as described above and therefore Duke Energy Florida is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates DEFPF.
The following table summarizes the impact of DEFPF on Duke Energy Florida's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

2018

Receivables of VIEs
$
5

$
5

Regulatory Assets: Current
52

52

Current Assets: Other
39

39

Other Noncurrent Assets: Regulatory assets
989

1,041

Current Liabilities: Other
10

10

Current maturities of long-term debt
54

53

Long-Term Debt
1,057

1,111


Commercial Renewables
Certain of Duke Energy’s renewable energy facilities are VIEs due to Duke Energy issuing guarantees for debt service and operations and maintenance reserves in support of debt financings. Assets are restricted and cannot be pledged as collateral or sold to third parties without prior approval of debt holders. Additionally, Duke Energy has VIEs associated with tax equity arrangements entered into with third-party investors in order to finance the cost of renewable assets eligible for tax credits. The activities that most significantly impacted the economic performance of these renewable energy facilities were decisions associated with siting, negotiating PPAs and EPC agreements, and decisions associated with ongoing operations and maintenance-related activities. Duke Energy is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates the entities as it is responsible for all of these decisions.
The table below presents material balances reported on Duke Energy's Consolidated Balance Sheets related to Commercial Renewables VIEs.
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

2018

Current Assets: Other
$
203

$
123

Property, Plant and Equipment: Cost
5,747

4,007

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(1,041
)
(698
)
Other Noncurrent Assets: Other
106

261

Current maturities of long-term debt
162

174

Long-Term Debt
1,541

1,587

Other Noncurrent Liabilities: AROs
127

106

Other Noncurrent Liabilities: Other
228

212



201




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES


NON-CONSOLIDATED VIEs
The following tables summarize the impact of non-consolidated VIEs on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
December 31, 2019
 
Duke Energy
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Pipeline

 
Commercial

 
Other

 
 
 
Energy

 
Energy

(in millions)
Investments

 
Renewables

 
VIEs(a)

 
Total

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

Receivables from affiliated companies
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$
64

 
$
77

Investments in equity method unconsolidated affiliates
1,179

 
300

 

 
1,479

 

 

Total assets
$
1,179

 
$
299

 
$

 
$
1,478

 
$
64

 
$
77

Taxes accrued
(1
)
 

 

 
(1
)
 

 

Other current liabilities

 

 
4

 
4

 

 

Deferred income taxes
59

 

 

 
59

 

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

 
11

 
11

 

 

Total liabilities
$
58

 
$

 
$
15

 
$
73

 
$

 
$

Net assets (liabilities)
$
1,121

 
$
299

 
$
(15
)
 
$
1,405

 
$
64

 
$
77


(a)
Duke Energy holds a 50% equity interest in Pioneer. As of December 31, 2018, Pioneer was considered a VIE due to having insufficient equity to finance its own activities without subordinated financial support. In October 2019, Pioneer closed on a private placement debt offering that gave Pioneer sufficient equity to finance its own activities and, therefore, is no longer considered a VIE. Duke Energy's investment in Pioneer was $57 million at December 31, 2019.
 
December 31, 2018
 
Duke Energy
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Pipeline

 
Commercial

 
Other

 
 
 
Energy

 
Energy

(in millions)
Investments

 
Renewables

 
VIEs

 
Total

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

Receivables from affiliated companies
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
93

 
$
118

Investments in equity method unconsolidated affiliates
822

 
190

 
48

 
1,060

 

 

Total assets
$
822

 
$
190

 
$
48

 
$
1,060

 
$
93

 
$
118

Taxes accrued
(1
)
 

 

 
(1
)
 

 

Other current liabilities

 

 
4

 
4

 

 

Deferred income taxes
21

 

 

 
21

 

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

 
12

 
12

 

 

Total liabilities
$
20

 
$

 
$
16

 
$
36

 
$

 
$

Net assets
$
802

 
$
190

 
$
32

 
$
1,024

 
$
93

 
$
118


The Duke Energy Registrants are not aware of any situations where the maximum exposure to loss significantly exceeds the carrying values shown above except for the PPA with OVEC, which is discussed below, and various guarantees, including Duke Energy's guarantee agreement to support its share of the ACP revolving credit facility. Duke Energy's maximum exposure to loss under the terms of the guarantee is $827 million, which represents 47% of the outstanding borrowings under the credit facility as of December 31, 2019. For more information on various guarantees, refer to Note 8.
Pipeline Investments
Duke Energy has investments in various joint ventures with pipeline projects currently under construction. These entities are considered VIEs due to having insufficient equity to finance their own activities without subordinated financial support. Duke Energy does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance, the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of these VIEs and therefore does not consolidate these entities.

202




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES


The table below presents Duke Energy's ownership interest and investment balances in these joint ventures.
 
 
 
VIE Investment Amount (in millions)
 
Ownership
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
Entity Name
Interest
 
2019
 
2018
ACP(a)
47
%
 
$
1,179

 
$
797

Constitution(b)
24
%
 

 
25

Total
 
 
$
1,179

 
$
822

(a)
Duke Energy evaluated this investment for impairment as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, and determined that fair value approximated carrying value and therefore no impairment was necessary.
(b)
During the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, Duke Energy recorded an OTTI of $25 million and $55 million, respectively, related to Constitution within Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates on Duke Energy's Consolidated Statements of Income. The current year charge resulted in the full write-down of Duke Energy's investment in Constitution. See Notes 4 and 13 for additional information.
Commercial Renewables
Duke Energy has investments in various renewable energy project entities. Some of these entities are VIEs due to Duke Energy issuing guarantees for debt service and operations and maintenance reserves in support of debt financings. Duke Energy does not consolidate these VIEs because power to direct and control key activities is shared jointly by Duke Energy and other owners. In 2019, Duke Energy acquired a majority ownership in a portfolio of distributed fuel cell projects from Bloom Energy Corporation. Duke Energy is not the primary beneficiary of the assets within the portfolio and does not consolidate the assets in the portfolio.
OVEC
Duke Energy Ohio’s 9% ownership interest in OVEC is considered a non-consolidated VIE due to OVEC having insufficient equity to finance its activities without subordinated financial support. The activities that most significantly impact OVEC's economic performance include fuel strategy and supply activities and decisions associated with ongoing operations and maintenance-related activities. Duke Energy Ohio does not have the unilateral power to direct these activities, and therefore, does not consolidate OVEC.
As a counterparty to an Inter-Company Power Agreement (ICPA), Duke Energy Ohio has a contractual arrangement to receive entitlements to capacity and energy from OVEC’s power plants through June 2040 commensurate with its power participation ratio, which is equivalent to Duke Energy Ohio's ownership interest. Costs, including fuel, operating expenses, fixed costs, debt amortization and interest expense, are allocated to counterparties to the ICPA based on their power participation ratio. The value of the ICPA is subject to variability due to fluctuation in power prices and changes in OVEC's cost of business. On March 31, 2018, FES, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp. and an ICPA counterparty with a power participation ratio of 4.85%, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, which could increase costs allocated to the counterparties. On July 31, 2018, the bankruptcy court rejected the FES ICPA, which means OVEC is an unsecured creditor in the FES bankruptcy proceeding. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the impact of the bankruptcy filing on its OVEC interests. In addition, certain proposed environmental rulemaking could result in future increased OVEC cost allocations. See Note 4 for additional information.
CRC
See discussion under Consolidated VIEs for additional information related to CRC.
Amounts included in Receivables from affiliated companies in the above table for Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana reflect their retained interest in receivables sold to CRC. These subordinated notes held by Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana are stated at fair value. Carrying values of retained interests are determined by allocating carrying value of the receivables between assets sold and interests retained based on relative fair value. The allocated bases of the subordinated notes are not materially different than their face value because (i) the receivables generally turnover in less than two months, (ii) credit losses are reasonably predictable due to the broad customer base and lack of significant concentration and (iii) the equity in CRC is subordinate to all retained interests and thus would absorb losses first. The hypothetical effect on fair value of the retained interests assuming both a 10% and a 20% unfavorable variation in credit losses or discount rates is not material due to the short turnover of receivables and historically low credit loss history. Interest accrues to Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana on the retained interests using the acceptable yield method. This method generally approximates the stated rate on the notes since the allocated basis and the face value are nearly equivalent. An impairment charge is recorded against the carrying value of both retained interests and purchased beneficial interest whenever it is determined that an OTTI has occurred.
Key assumptions used in estimating fair value are detailed in the following table.
 
Duke Energy Ohio
 
Duke Energy Indiana
 
2019

 
2018

 
2019

 
2018

Anticipated credit loss ratio
0.6
%
 
0.5
%
 
0.3
%
 
0.3
%
Discount rate
3.3
%
 
3.0
%
 
3.3
%
 
3.0
%
Receivable turnover rate
13.4
%
 
13.5
%
 
11.5
%
 
11.0
%

203




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES


The following table shows the gross and net receivables sold.
 
Duke Energy Ohio
 
Duke Energy Indiana
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2019

 
2018

Receivables sold
$
253

 
$
269

 
$
307

 
$
336

Less: Retained interests
64

 
93

 
77

 
118

Net receivables sold
$
189

 
$
176

 
$
230

 
$
218


The following table shows sales and cash flows related to receivables sold.
 
Duke Energy Ohio
 
Duke Energy Indiana
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Receivables sold
$
1,979

 
$
1,987

 
$
1,879

 
$
2,837

 
$
2,842

 
$
2,711

Loss recognized on sale
14

 
13

 
10

 
17

 
16

 
12

Cash flows
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash proceeds from receivables sold
1,993

 
1,967

 
1,865

 
2,860

 
2,815

 
2,694

Collection fees received
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

Return received on retained interests
6

 
6

 
3

 
9

 
9

 
7


Cash flows from sales of receivables are reflected within Cash Flows From Operating Activities on Duke Energy Ohio’s and Duke Energy Indiana’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Collection fees received in connection with servicing transferred accounts receivable are included in Operation, maintenance and other on Duke Energy Ohio’s and Duke Energy Indiana’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. The loss recognized on sales of receivables is calculated monthly by multiplying receivables sold during the month by the required discount. The required discount is derived monthly utilizing a three-year weighted average formula that considers charge-off history, late charge history and turnover history on the sold receivables, as well as a component for the time value of money. The discount rate, or component for the time value of money, is the prior month-end LIBOR plus a fixed rate of 1.00%.
19. REVENUE
Duke Energy recognizes revenue consistent with amounts billed under tariff offerings or at contractually agreed upon rates based on actual physical delivery of electric or natural gas service, including estimated volumes delivered when billings have not yet occurred. As such, the majority of Duke Energy’s revenues have fixed pricing based on the contractual terms of the published tariffs, with variability in expected cash flows attributable to the customer’s volumetric demand and ultimate quantities of energy or natural gas supplied and used during the billing period. The stand-alone selling price of related sales are designed to support recovery of prudently incurred costs and an appropriate return on invested assets and are primarily governed by published tariff rates or contractual agreements approved by relevant regulatory bodies. As described in Note 1, certain excise taxes and franchise fees levied by state or local governments are required to be paid even if not collected from the customer. These taxes are recognized on a gross basis as part of revenues. Duke Energy elects to account for all other taxes net of revenues.
Performance obligations are satisfied over time as energy or natural gas is delivered and consumed with billings generally occurring monthly and related payments due within 30 days, depending on regulatory requirements. In no event does the timing between payment and delivery of the goods and services exceed one year. Using this output method for revenue recognition provides a faithful depiction of the transfer of electric and natural gas service as customers obtain control of the commodity and benefit from its use at delivery. Additionally, Duke Energy has an enforceable right to consideration for energy or natural gas delivered at any discrete point in time and will recognize revenue at an amount that reflects the consideration to which Duke Energy is entitled for the energy or natural gas delivered.
As described above, the majority of Duke Energy’s tariff revenues are at-will and, as such, related contracts with customers have an expected duration of one year or less and will not have future performance obligations for disclosure. Additionally, other long-term revenue streams, including wholesale contracts, generally provide services that are part of a single performance obligation, the delivery of electricity or natural gas. As such, other than material fixed consideration under long-term contracts, related disclosures for future performance obligations are also not applicable.
Duke Energy earns substantially all of its revenues through its reportable segments, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure and Commercial Renewables.
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure earns the majority of its revenues through retail and wholesale electric service through the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity. Duke Energy generally provides retail and wholesale electric service customers with their full electric load requirements or with supplemental load requirements when the customer has other sources of electricity.

204




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REVENUE


Retail electric service is generally marketed throughout Duke Energy's electric service territory through standard service offers. The standard service offers are through tariffs determined by regulators in Duke Energy's regulated service territory. Each tariff, which is assigned to customers based on customer class, has multiple components such as an energy charge, a demand charge, a basic facilities charge and applicable riders. Duke Energy considers each of these components to be aggregated into a single performance obligation for providing electric service, or in the case of distribution only customers in Duke Energy Ohio, for delivering electricity. Electricity is considered a single performance obligation satisfied over time consistent with the series guidance and is provided and consumed over the billing period, generally one month. Retail electric service is typically provided to at-will customers who can cancel service at any time, without a substantive penalty. Additionally, Duke Energy adheres to applicable regulatory requirements in each jurisdiction to ensure the collectability of amounts billed and appropriate mitigating procedures are followed when necessary. As such, revenue from contracts with customers for such contracts is equivalent to the electricity supplied and billed in that period (including unbilled estimates).
Wholesale electric service is generally provided under long-term contracts using cost-based pricing. FERC regulates costs that may be recovered from customers and the amount of return companies are permitted to earn. Wholesale contracts include both energy and demand charges. For full requirements contracts, Duke Energy considers both charges as a single performance obligation for providing integrated electric service. For contracts where energy and demand charges are considered separate performance obligations, energy and demand are each a distinct performance obligation under the series guidance and are satisfied as energy is delivered and stand-ready service is provided on a monthly basis. This service represents consumption over the billing period and revenue is recognized consistent with billings and unbilled estimates, which generally occur monthly. Contractual amounts owed are typically trued up annually based upon incurred costs in accordance with FERC published filings and the specific customer’s actual peak demand. Estimates of variable consideration related to potential additional billings or refunds owed are updated quarterly.
The majority of wholesale revenues are full requirements contracts where the customers purchase the substantial majority of their energy needs and do not have a fixed quantity of contractually required energy or capacity. As such, related forecasted revenues are considered optional purchases. Supplemental requirements contracts that include contracted blocks of energy and capacity at contractually fixed prices have the following estimated remaining performance obligations:
 
Remaining Performance Obligations
(in millions)
2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Thereafter

Total

Progress Energy
$
121

$
92

$
87

$
44

$
45

$
58

$
447

Duke Energy Progress
8

8

8

8

8


40

Duke Energy Florida
113

84

79

36

37

58

407

Duke Energy Indiana
10

5





15


Revenues for block sales are recognized monthly as energy is delivered and stand-ready service is provided, consistent with invoiced amounts and unbilled estimates.
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure earns its revenue through retail and wholesale natural gas service through the transportation, distribution and sale of natural gas. Duke Energy generally provides retail and wholesale natural gas service customers with all natural gas load requirements. Additionally, while natural gas can be stored, substantially all natural gas provided by Duke Energy is consumed by customers simultaneously with receipt of delivery.
Retail natural gas service is marketed throughout Duke Energy's natural gas service territory using published tariff rates. The tariff rates are established by regulators in Duke Energy's service territories. Each tariff, which is assigned to customers based on customer class, have multiple components, such as a commodity charge, demand charge, customer or monthly charge and transportation costs. Duke Energy considers each of these components to be aggregated into a single performance obligation for providing natural gas service. For contracts where Duke Energy provides all of the customer’s natural gas needs, the delivery of natural gas is considered a single performance obligation satisfied over time, and revenue is recognized monthly based on billings and unbilled estimates as service is provided and the commodity is consumed over the billing period. Additionally, natural gas service is typically at-will and customers can cancel service at any time, without a substantive penalty. Duke Energy also adheres to applicable regulatory requirements to ensure the collectability of amounts billed and receivable and appropriate mitigating procedures are followed when necessary.
Certain long-term individually negotiated contracts exist to provide natural gas service. These contracts are regulated and approved by state commissions. The negotiated contracts have multiple components, including a natural gas and a demand charge, similar to retail natural gas contracts. Duke Energy considers each of these components to be a single performance obligation for providing natural gas service. This service represents consumption over the billing period, generally one month.
Fixed capacity payments under long-term contracts for the Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment include minimum margin contracts and supply arrangements with municipalities and power generation facilities. Revenues for related sales are recognized monthly as natural gas is delivered and stand-ready service is provided, consistent with invoiced amounts and unbilled estimates. Estimated remaining performance obligations are as follows:
 
Remaining Performance Obligations
(in millions)
2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Thereafter

Total

Piedmont
$
69

$
64

$
64

$
61

$
58

$
372

$
688



205




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REVENUE


Commercial Renewables
Commercial Renewables earns the majority of its revenues through long-term PPAs and generally sells all of its wind and solar facility output, electricity and RECs to customers. The majority of these PPAs have historically been accounted for as leases. For PPAs that are not accounted for as leases, the delivery of electricity and the delivery of RECs are considered separate performance obligations.
The delivery of electricity is a performance obligation satisfied over time and represents generation and consumption of the electricity over the billing period, generally one month. The delivery of RECs is a performance obligation satisfied at a point in time and represents delivery of each REC generated by the wind or solar facility. The majority of self-generated RECs are bundled with energy in Duke Energy’s contracts and, as such, related revenues are recognized as energy is generated and delivered as that pattern is consistent with Duke Energy’s performance. Commercial Renewables recognizes revenue based on the energy generated and billed for the period, generally one month, at contractual rates (including unbilled estimates) according to the invoice practical expedient. Amounts are typically due within 30 days of invoice.
Commercial Renewables also earns revenues from installation of distributed solar generation resources, which is primarily composed of EPC projects to deliver functioning solar power systems, generally completed within two to 12 months from commencement of construction. The installation of distributed solar generation resources is a performance obligation that is satisfied over time. Revenue from fixed-price EPC contracts is recognized using the input method as work is performed based on the estimated ratio of incurred costs to estimated total costs.
Other
The remainder of Duke Energy’s operations is presented as Other, which does not include material revenues from contracts with customers.

206




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REVENUE


Disaggregated Revenues
For the Electric and Gas Utility and Infrastructure segments, revenue by customer class is most meaningful to Duke Energy as each respective customer class collectively represents unique customer expectations of service, generally has different energy and demand requirements, and operates under tailored, regulatory approved pricing structures. Additionally, each customer class is impacted differently by weather and a variety of economic factors including the level of population growth, economic investment, employment levels, and regulatory activities in each of Duke Energy’s jurisdictions. As such, analyzing revenues disaggregated by customer class allows Duke Energy to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. For the Commercial Renewables segment, the majority of revenues from contracts with customers are from selling all of the unit-contingent output at contractually defined pricing under long-term PPAs with consistent expectations regarding the timing and certainty of cash flows. Disaggregated revenues are presented as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
(in millions)
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
By market or type of customer
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Residential
$
9,863

$
3,044

$
4,998

$
2,144

$
2,854

$
733

$
1,087

$

   General
6,431

2,244

2,935

1,368

1,567

451

802


   Industrial
3,071

1,215

934

675

259

147

774


   Wholesale
2,212

462

1,468

1,281

187

46

235


   Other revenues
770

276

548

317

231

80

89


Total Electric Utilities and Infrastructure revenue from contracts with customers
$
22,347

$
7,241

$
10,883

$
5,785

$
5,098

$
1,457

$
2,987

$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Residential
$
976

$

$

$

$

$
315

$

$
661

   Commercial
508





130


378

   Industrial
141





19


122

   Power Generation







51

   Other revenues
129





19


110

Total Gas Utilities and Infrastructure revenue from contracts with customers
$
1,754

$

$

$

$

$
483

$

$
1,322

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Renewables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from contracts with customers
$
223

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from contracts with customers
$
24

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue from contracts with customers
$
24,348

$
7,241

$
10,883

$
5,785

$
5,098

$
1,940

$
2,987

$
1,322

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenue sources(a)
$
731

$
154

$
319

$
172

$
133

$

$
17

$
59

Total revenues
$
25,079

$
7,395

$
11,202

$
5,957

$
5,231

$
1,940

$
3,004

$
1,381

(a)
Other revenue sources include revenues from leases, derivatives and alternative revenue programs that are not considered revenues from contracts with customers. Alternative revenue programs in certain jurisdictions include regulatory mechanisms that periodically adjust for over or under collection of related revenues.

207




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REVENUE


 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
(in millions)
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
By market or type of customer
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Residential
$
9,587

$
2,981

$
4,785

$
2,019

$
2,766

$
743

$
1,076

$

   General
6,127

2,119

2,809

1,280

1,529

422

778


   Industrial
2,974

1,180

904

642

262

131

760


   Wholesale
2,324

508

1,462

1,303

159

57

298


   Other revenues
717

320

502

320

182

73

91


Total Electric Utilities and Infrastructure revenue from contracts with customers
$
21,729

$
7,108

$
10,462

$
5,564

$
4,898

$
1,426

$
3,003

$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Residential
$
1,000

$

$

$

$

$
331

$

$
669

   Commercial
514





135


378

   Industrial
147





18


128

   Power Generation







54

   Other revenues
139





19


120

Total Gas Utilities and Infrastructure revenue from contracts with customers
$
1,800

$

$

$

$

$
503

$

$
1,349

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Renewables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from contracts with customers
$
209

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from contracts with customers
$
19

$

$

$

$

$
1

$

$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue from contracts with customers
$
23,757

$
7,108

$
10,462

$
5,564

$
4,898

$
1,930

$
3,003

$
1,349

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenue sources(a)
$
764

$
192

$
266

$
135

$
123

$
27

$
56

$
26

Total revenues
$
24,521

$
7,300

$
10,728

$
5,699

$
5,021

$
1,957

$
3,059

$
1,375

(a)
Other revenue sources include revenues from leases, derivatives and alternative revenue programs that are not considered revenues from contracts with customers. Alternative revenue programs in certain jurisdictions include regulatory mechanisms that periodically adjust for over or under collection of related revenues.
IMPACT OF WEATHER AND THE TIMING OF BILLING PERIODS
Revenues and costs are influenced by seasonal weather patterns. Peak sales of electricity occur during the summer and winter months, which results in higher revenue and cash flows during these periods. By contrast, lower sales of electricity occur during the spring and fall, allowing for scheduled plant maintenance. Residential and general service customers are more impacted by weather than industrial customers. Estimated weather impacts are based on actual current period weather compared to normal weather conditions. Normal weather conditions are defined as the long-term average of actual historical weather conditions. Heating degree days measure the variation in weather based on the extent the average daily temperature falls below a base temperature. Cooling degree days measure the variation in weather based on the extent the average daily temperature rises above the base temperature. Each degree of temperature below the base temperature counts as one heating degree day and each degree of temperature above the base temperature counts as one cooling degree day.
The estimated impact of weather on earnings for Electric Utilities and Infrastructure is based on the temperature variances from a normal condition and customers' historic usage patterns. The methodology used to estimate the impact of weather does not consider all variables that may impact customer response to weather conditions, such as humidity in the summer or wind chill in the winter. The precision of this estimate may also be impacted by applying long-term weather trends to shorter-term periods.
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure's costs and revenues are influenced by seasonal patterns due to peak natural gas sales occurring during the winter months as a result of space heating requirements. Residential customers are the most impacted by weather. There are certain regulatory mechanisms for the North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Ohio and Kentucky service territories that normalize the margins collected from certain customer classes during the winter. In North Carolina, rate design provides protection from both weather and other usage variations such as conservation, while South Carolina, Tennessee and Kentucky revenues are adjusted solely based on weather. Ohio primarily employs a fixed charge each month regardless of the season and usage.

208




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REVENUE


UNBILLED REVENUE
Unbilled revenues are recognized by applying customer billing rates to the estimated volumes of energy or natural gas delivered but not yet billed. Unbilled revenues can vary significantly from period to period as a result of seasonality, weather, customer usage patterns, customer mix, average price in effect for customer classes, timing of rendering customer bills and meter reading schedules, and the impact of weather normalization or margin decoupling mechanisms.
Unbilled revenues are included within Receivables and Receivables of VIEs on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as shown in the following table.
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

Duke Energy
$
843

 
$
896

Duke Energy Carolinas
298

 
313

Progress Energy
217

 
244

Duke Energy Progress
122

 
148

Duke Energy Florida
95

 
96

Duke Energy Ohio
1

 
2

Duke Energy Indiana
16

 
23

Piedmont
78

 
73


Additionally, Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana sell, on a revolving basis, nearly all of their retail accounts receivable, including receivables for unbilled revenues, to an affiliate, CRC and account for the transfers of receivables as sales. Accordingly, the receivables sold are not reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets of Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana. See Note 18 for further information. These receivables for unbilled revenues are shown in the table below.
 
December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

Duke Energy Ohio
$
82

 
$
86

Duke Energy Indiana
115

 
128


20. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income available to Duke Energy common stockholders, as adjusted for distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income available to Duke Energy common stockholders, as adjusted for distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities, by the diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other agreements to issue common stock, such as stock options and equity forward sale agreements, were exercised or settled. Duke Energy’s participating securities are RSUs that are entitled to dividends declared on Duke Energy common stock during the RSUs vesting periods. Dividends declared on preferred stock are recorded on the Consolidated Statements of Operations as a reduction of net income to arrive at net income available to Duke Energy common stockholders. Dividends accumulated on preferred stock are a reduction to net income used in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS.
The following table presents Duke Energy’s basic and diluted EPS calculations, the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and common and preferred share dividends declared.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions, except per share amounts)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Income from continuing operations available to Duke Energy common stockholders excluding impact of participating securities and including accumulated preferred stock dividends
$
3,694

 
$
2,642

 
$
3,059

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted
729

 
708

 
700

EPS from continuing operations available to Duke Energy common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$
5.07

 
$
3.73

 
$
4.37

Potentially dilutive items excluded from the calculation(a)
2

 
2

 
2

Dividends declared per common share
$
3.75

 
$
3.64

 
$
3.49

Dividends declared on Series A preferred stock per depositary share
$
1.03

 
$

 
$

(a)
Performance stock awards were not included in the dilutive securities calculation because the performance measures related to the awards had not been met.
Common Stock
In February 2018, Duke Energy filed a prospectus supplement and executed an Equity Distribution Agreement (EDA) under which it may sell up to $1 billion of its common stock through an ATM offering program, including an equity forward sales component. Under the terms of the EDA, Duke Energy was allowed to issue and sell shares of common stock. The existing ATM offering program expired in September 2019.

209




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY


In June 2018, Duke Energy marketed two separate tranches, each for 1.3 million shares, of common stock through equity forward transactions under the ATM program. In December 2018, Duke Energy physically settled these equity forwards by delivering 2.6 million shares of common stock in exchange for net proceeds of approximately $195 million.
In March 2018, Duke Energy marketed an equity offering of 21.3 million shares of common stock through an Underwriting Agreement. In connection with the offering, Duke Energy entered into equity forward sale agreements. The equity forwards required Duke Energy to either physically settle the transactions by issuing 21.3 million shares in exchange for net proceeds at the then-applicable forward sale price specified by the agreements, or net settle in whole or in part through the delivery or receipt of cash or shares. In June 2018, Duke Energy physically settled one-half of the equity forwards by delivering approximately 10.6 million shares of common stock in exchange for net cash proceeds of approximately $781 million. In December 2018, Duke Energy physically settled the remaining equity forward by delivering 10.6 million shares of common stock in exchange for net cash proceeds of approximately $766 million.
In March and April 2019, Duke Energy marketed two separate tranches, each for 1.1 million shares, of common stock through equity forward transactions under the ATM program. The first tranche had an initial forward price of $89.83 per share and the second tranche had an initial forward price of $88.82 per share. In May and June 2019, a third tranche of 1.6 million shares of common stock was marketed and had an initial forward price of $86.23. The equity forwards required Duke Energy to either physically settle the transaction by issuing shares in exchange for net proceeds at the then-applicable forward sale price specified by the agreements or net settle in whole or in part through the delivery or receipt of cash or shares. The settlement alternative was at Duke Energy's election. In December 2019, Duke Energy physically settled the equity forwards by delivering 3.8 million shares of common stock in exchange for net cash proceeds of approximately $331 million.
In November 2019, Duke Energy filed a prospectus supplement and executed an EDA under which it may sell up to $1.5 billion of its common stock through a new ATM offering program, including an equity forward sales component. Under the terms of the EDA, Duke Energy may issue and sell shares of common stock through September 2022.
In November 2019, Duke Energy marketed an equity offering of 28.75 million shares of common stock through an Underwriting Agreement. In connection with the offering, Duke Energy entered into equity forward sales agreements with an initial forward price of $85.99 per share. The equity forward sales agreements require Duke Energy to either physically settle the transaction by issuing shares in exchange for net proceeds at the then-applicable forward sale price specified by the agreement, or net settle in whole or in part through the delivery or receipt of cash or shares. The settlement alternatives are at Duke Energy's election. Settlement of the forward sales agreements are expected to occur on or prior to December 31, 2020. If Duke Energy had elected to net share settle these contracts as of December 31, 2019, Duke Energy would have been required to deliver 1.6 million shares.
For the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, Duke Energy issued 1.8 million and 2.2 million shares, respectively, through its DRIP with an increase in additional paid-in capital of approximately $160 million and $174 million, respectively.
Preferred Stock
On March 29, 2019, Duke Energy completed the issuance of 40 million depositary shares, each representing 1/1,000th share of its Series A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, at a price of $25 per depositary share. The transaction resulted in net proceeds of $973 million after issuance costs with proceeds used for general corporate purposes and to reduce short-term debt. The preferred stock has a $25 liquidation preference per depositary share and earns dividends on a cumulative basis at a rate of 5.75% per annum. Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears on the 16th day of March, June, September and December, and began on June 16, 2019.
The Series A Preferred Stock has no maturity or mandatory redemption date, is not redeemable at the option of the holders and includes separate call options. The first call option allows Duke Energy to call the Series A Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.50 per depositary share prior to June 15, 2024, in whole but not in part, at any time within 120 days after a ratings event where a rating agency amends, clarifies or changes the criteria it uses to assign equity credit for securities such as the preferred stock. The second call option allows Duke Energy to call the preferred stock, in whole or in part, at any time, on or after June 15, 2024, at a redemption price of $25 per depositary share. Duke Energy is also required to redeem all accumulated and unpaid dividends if either call option is exercised.
On September 12, 2019, Duke Energy completed the issuance of 1 million shares of its Series B Fixed-Rate Reset Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, at a price of $1,000 per share. The transaction resulted in net proceeds of $989 million after issuance costs with proceeds being used to pay down short-term debt, repay at maturity $500 million senior notes due September 2019, and for general corporate purposes. The preferred stock has a $1,000 liquidation preference per share and earns dividends on a cumulative basis at an initial rate of 4.875% per annum. Dividends are payable semiannually in arrears on the 16th day of March and September, beginning on March 16, 2020. On September 16, 2024, the First Call Date, and any fifth anniversary of the First Call Date (each a Reset Date), the dividend rate will reset based on the then current five-year U.S. treasury rate plus a spread of 3.388%.
The Series B Preferred Stock has no maturity or mandatory redemption date, is not redeemable at the option of the holders and includes separate call options. The first call option allows Duke Energy to call the Series B Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $1,020 per share, in whole but not in part, at any time within 120 days after a ratings event. The second call option allows Duke Energy to call the preferred stock, in whole or in part, on the First Call Date or any subsequent Reset Date at a redemption price in cash equal to $1,000 per share. Duke Energy is also required to redeem all accumulated and unpaid dividends if either call option is exercised.
Dividends issued on its Series A and Series B Preferred Stock are subject to approval by the Board of Directors. However, the deferral of dividend payments on the preferred stock prohibits the declaration of common stock dividends.

210




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY


The Series A and Series B Preferred Stock rank, with respect to dividends and distributions upon liquidation or dissolution:
senior to Common Stock and to each other class or series of capital stock established after the original issue date of the Series A and Series B Preferred Stock that is expressly made subordinated to the Series A and Series B Preferred Stock;
on a parity with any class or series of capital stock established after the original issue date of the Series A and Series B Preferred Stock that is not expressly made senior or subordinated to the Series A or Series B Preferred Stock;
junior to any class or series of capital stock established after the original issue date of the Series A and Series B Preferred Stock that is expressly made senior to the Series A or Series B Preferred Stock;
junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including indebtedness outstanding under Duke Energy's credit facilities, unsecured senior notes, junior subordinated debentures and commercial paper) and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against Duke Energy; and
structurally subordinated to existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of Duke Energy's subsidiaries and future preferred stock of subsidiaries.
Holders of Series A and Series B Preferred Stock have no voting rights with respect to matters that generally require the approval of voting stockholders. The limited voting rights of holders of Series A and Series B Preferred Stock include the right to vote as a single class, respectively, on certain matters that may affect the preference or special rights of the preferred stock, except in the instance that Duke Energy elects to defer the payment of dividends for a total of six quarterly full dividend periods for Series A Preferred Stock or three semiannual full dividend periods for Series B Preferred Stock. If dividends are deferred for a cumulative total of six quarterly full dividend periods for Series A Preferred Stock or three semiannual full dividend periods for Series B Preferred Stock, whether or not for consecutive dividend periods, holders of the respective preferred stock have the right to elect two additional Board members to the Board of Directors.
21. SEVERANCE
During 2018, Duke Energy reviewed its operations and identified opportunities for improvement to better serve its customers. This operational review included the company's workforce strategy and staffing levels to ensure the company was staffed with the right skillsets and number of teammates to execute the long-term vision for Duke Energy. As such, Duke Energy extended voluntary and involuntary severance benefits to certain employees in specific areas as a part of workforce planning and digital transformation efforts.
The following table presents the direct and allocated severance and related charges accrued for approximately 140 employees in 2019, 1,900 employees in 2018 and 100 employees in 2017 by the Duke Energy Registrants within Operation, maintenance and other on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Year Ended December 31, 2019
$
16

$
8

$
6

$
3

$
3

$

$
1

$
1

Year Ended December 31, 2018
187

102

69

52

17

6

7

2

Year Ended December 31, 2017
15

2

2

1

1


1

9


The table below presents the severance liability for past and ongoing severance plans including the plans described above.
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Balance at December 31, 2018
$
205

$
100

$
51

$
41

$
9

$
2

$
2

$

Provision/Adjustments
24

4

11

2

10

1

1


Cash Reductions
(188
)
(93
)
(49
)
(37
)
(12
)
(2
)
(1
)

Balance at December 31, 2019
$
41

$
11

$
13

$
6

$
7

$
1

$
2

$


22. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Duke Energy Corporation 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 2015 Plan) provides for the grant of stock-based compensation awards to employees and outside directors. The 2015 Plan reserves 10 million shares of common stock for issuance. Duke Energy has historically issued new shares upon exercising or vesting of share-based awards. However, Duke Energy may use a combination of new share issuances and open market repurchases for share-based awards that are exercised or vest in the future. Duke Energy has not determined with certainty the amount of such new share issuances or open market repurchases.

211




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION


The following table summarizes the total expense recognized by the Duke Energy Registrants, net of tax, for stock-based compensation.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Duke Energy
$
65

 
$
56

 
$
43

Duke Energy Carolinas
24

 
20

 
15

Progress Energy
24

 
21

 
16

Duke Energy Progress
15

 
13

 
10

Duke Energy Florida
9

 
8

 
6

Duke Energy Ohio
5

 
4

 
3

Duke Energy Indiana
6

 
5

 
4

Piedmont
3

 
3

 
3

Duke Energy's pretax stock-based compensation costs, the tax benefit associated with stock-based compensation expense and stock-based compensation costs capitalized are included in the following table.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019

 
2018

 
2017

RSU awards
$
44

 
$
43

 
$
41

Performance awards
45

 
35

 
27

Pretax stock-based compensation cost
$
89

 
$
78

 
$
68

Stock-based compensation costs capitalized
5

 
5

 
4

Stock-based compensation expense
$
84

 
$
73

 
$
64

Tax benefit associated with stock-based compensation expense
$
19

 
$
17

 
$
25


RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARDS
RSU awards generally vest over periods from immediate to three years. Fair value amounts are based on the market price of Duke Energy's common stock on the grant date. The following table includes information related to RSU awards.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Shares granted (in thousands)
571

 
649

 
583

Fair value (in millions)
$
51

 
$
49

 
$
47


The following table summarizes information about RSU awards outstanding.
 
 
 
Weighted Average

 
Shares

 
Grant Date Fair Value

 
(in thousands)

 
(per share)

Outstanding at December 31, 2018
1,153

 
$
77

Granted
571

 
89

Vested
(631
)
 
77

Forfeited
(83
)
 
82

Outstanding at December 31, 2019
1,010

 
83

RSU awards expected to vest
951

 
83


The total grant date fair value of shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, was $49 million, $43 million and $42 million, respectively. At December 31, 2019, Duke Energy had $30 million of unrecognized compensation cost, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 23 months. Prior to Duke Energy's acquisition of Piedmont, Piedmont had an incentive compensation plan that had a series of three-year performance and RSU awards for eligible officers and other participants. The 2016-2018 performance award cycle was approved subsequent to the Agreement and Plan of Merger between Duke Energy and Piedmont and was converted into a Duke Energy RSU award at the consummation of the acquisition.
PERFORMANCE AWARDS
Stock-based performance awards generally vest after three years if performance targets are met. The actual number of shares issued will range from zero to 200% of target shares, depending on the level of performance achieved.

212




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION


Performance awards contain performance conditions and a market condition. The performance conditions are based on Duke Energy's cumulative adjusted EPS and total incident case rate (total incident case rate is one of our key employee safety metrics). The market condition is based on TSR of Duke Energy relative to a predefined peer group.
Relative TSR is valued using a path-dependent model that incorporates expected relative TSR into the fair value determination of Duke Energy’s performance-based share awards. The model uses three-year historical volatilities and correlations for all companies in the predefined peer group, including Duke Energy, to simulate Duke Energy’s relative TSR as of the end of the performance period. For each simulation, Duke Energy’s relative TSR associated with the simulated stock price at the end of the performance period plus expected dividends within the period results in a value per share for the award portfolio. The average of these simulations is the expected portfolio value per share. Actual life to date results of Duke Energy’s relative TSR for each grant are incorporated within the model. For performance awards granted in 2019, the model used a risk-free interest rate of 2.5%, which reflects the yield on three-year Treasury bonds as of the grant date, and an expected volatility of 14.8% based on Duke Energy's historical volatility over three years using daily stock prices.
The following table includes information related to stock-based performance awards.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Shares granted assuming target performance (in thousands)
320

 
372

 
461

Fair value (in millions)
$
27

 
$
27

 
$
37


The following table summarizes information about stock-based performance awards outstanding and assumes payout at the target level.
 
 
 
Weighted Average

 
Shares

 
Grant Date Fair Value

 
(in thousands)

 
(per share)

Outstanding at December 31, 2018
1,117

 
$
77

Granted
320

 
86

Vested
(310
)
 
75

Forfeited
(18
)
 
81

Outstanding at December 31, 2019
1,109

 
80

Stock-based performance awards expected to vest
1,080

 
80


The total grant date fair value of shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2019, and 2018, was $23 million and $13 million, respectively. No performance awards vested during the year ended December 31, 2017. At December 31, 2019, Duke Energy had $27 million of unrecognized compensation cost, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 22 months.
23. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
DEFINED BENEFIT RETIREMENT PLANS
Duke Energy and certain subsidiaries maintain, and the Subsidiary Registrants participate in, qualified, non-contributory defined benefit retirement plans. The Duke Energy plans cover most employees using a cash balance formula. Under a cash balance formula, a plan participant accumulates a retirement benefit consisting of pay credits based upon a percentage of current eligible earnings, age or age and years of service and interest credits. Certain employees are eligible for benefits that use a final average earnings formula. Under these final average earnings formulas, a plan participant accumulates a retirement benefit equal to the sum of percentages of their (i) highest three-year, four-year, or five-year average earnings, (ii) highest three-year, four-year, or five-year average earnings in excess of covered compensation per year of participation (maximum of 35 years) or (iii) highest three-year average earnings times years of participation in excess of 35 years. Duke Energy also maintains, and the Subsidiary Registrants participate in, non-qualified, non-contributory defined benefit retirement plans that cover certain executives. The qualified and non-qualified, non-contributory defined benefit plans are closed to new participants.
Duke Energy approved plan amendments to restructure its qualified non-contributory defined benefit retirement plans, effective January 1, 2018. The restructuring involved (i) the spin-off of the majority of inactive participants from two plans into a separate inactive plan and (ii) the merger of the active participant portions of such plans, along with a pension plan acquired as part of the Piedmont transaction, into a single active plan. Benefits offered to the plan participants remain unchanged except that the Piedmont plan's final average earnings formula was frozen as of December 31, 2017, and affected participants were moved into the active plan's cash balance formula. Actuarial gains and losses associated with the Inactive Plan will be amortized over the remaining life expectancy of the inactive participants. The longer amortization period lowered Duke Energy's 2018 pretax qualified pension plan expense by approximately $33 million.
Duke Energy uses a December 31 measurement date for its defined benefit retirement plan assets and obligations.
As a result of the application of settlement accounting due to total lump-sum benefit payments exceeding the settlement threshold (defined as the sum of the service cost and interest cost on projected benefit obligation components of net periodic pension costs) for one of its qualified pension plans, Duke Energy recognized settlement charges of $94 million, primarily as a regulatory asset within Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019 (an immaterial amount was recorded in Other income and expenses, net within the Consolidated Statement of Operations).

213




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Settlement charges recognized by the Subsidiary Registrants as of December 31, 2019, which represent amounts allocated by Duke Energy for employees of the Subsidiary Registrants and allocated charges for their proportionate share of settlement charges for employees of Duke Energy’s shared services affiliate, were $53 million for Duke Energy Carolinas, $26 million for Progress Energy, $20 million for Duke Energy Progress, $6 million for Duke Energy Florida, $4 million for Duke Energy Indiana, $2 million for Duke Energy Ohio and $8 million for Piedmont.
The settlement charges reflect the recognition of a pro-rata portion of previously unrecognized actuarial losses, equal to the percentage of reduction in the projected benefit obligation resulting from total lump-sum benefit payments as of December 31, 2019. Settlement charges recognized as a regulatory asset within Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are amortized over the average remaining service period for participants in the plan. Amortization of settlement charges is disclosed in the tables below as a component of net periodic pension costs.
Net periodic benefit costs disclosed in the tables below represent the cost of the respective benefit plan for the periods presented prior to capitalization of amounts reflected as Net property, plant and equipment, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Only the service cost component of net periodic benefit costs is eligible to be capitalized. The remaining non-capitalized portions of net periodic benefit costs are classified as either: (1) service cost, which is recorded in Operations, maintenance and other on the Consolidated Statements of Operations; or as (2) components of non-service cost, which is recorded in Other income and expenses, net, on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Amounts presented in the tables below for the Subsidiary Registrants represent the amounts of pension and other post-retirement benefit cost allocated by Duke Energy for employees of the Subsidiary Registrants. Additionally, the Consolidated Statements of Operations of the Subsidiary Registrants also include allocated net periodic benefit costs for their proportionate share of pension and post-retirement benefit cost for employees of Duke Energy’s shared services affiliate that provide support to the Subsidiary Registrants. However, in the tables below, these amounts are only presented within the Duke Energy column (except for amortization of settlement charges). These allocated amounts are included in the governance and shared service costs discussed in Note 14.
Duke Energy’s policy is to fund amounts on an actuarial basis to provide assets sufficient to meet benefit payments to be paid to plan participants. Duke Energy does not anticipate making any contributions in 2020. The following table includes information related to the Duke Energy Registrants’ contributions to its qualified defined benefit pension plans.
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Contributions Made:  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
2019
$
77

 
$
7

 
$
57

 
$
4

 
$
53

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
1

2018
141

 
46

 
45

 
25

 
20

 

 
8

 

2017
19

 

 

 

 

 
4

 

 
11



214




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


QUALIFIED PENSION PLANS
Components of Net Periodic Pension Costs
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
158

 
$
49

 
$
46

 
$
26

 
$
20

 
$
4

 
$
9

 
$
5

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation  
317

 
75

 
100

 
45

 
54

 
18

 
26

 
10

Expected return on plan assets  
(567
)
 
(147
)
 
(178
)
 
(88
)
 
(89
)
 
(28
)
 
(43
)
 
(22
)
Amortization of actuarial loss  
108

 
24

 
39

 
15

 
24

 
4

 
8

 
8

Amortization of prior service credit
(32
)
 
(8
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(2
)
 
(9
)
Amortization of settlement charges
6

 
2

 
1

 
1

 

 
2

 

 

Net periodic pension costs(a)(b)
$
(10
)

$
(5
)
 
$
5

 
$
(3
)
 
$
8

 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$
(8
)
  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
182

 
$
58

 
$
51

 
$
29

 
$
22

 
$
5

 
$
11

 
$
7

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation  
299

 
72

 
94

 
43

 
50

 
17

 
23

 
11

Expected return on plan assets  
(559
)
 
(147
)
 
(178
)
 
(85
)
 
(91
)
 
(28
)
 
(42
)
 
(22
)
Amortization of actuarial loss  
132

 
29

 
44

 
21

 
23

 
5

 
10

 
11

Amortization of prior service credit
(32
)
 
(8
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(2
)
 
(10
)
Net periodic pension costs(a)(b)
$
22

 
$
4

 
$
8

 
$
6

 
$
3

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(3
)
  
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
159

 
$
48

 
$
45

 
$
26

 
$
19

 
$
4

 
$
9

 
$
10

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation  
328

 
79

 
100

 
47

 
53

 
18

 
26

 
14

Expected return on plan assets  
(545
)
 
(142
)
 
(167
)
 
(82
)
 
(85
)
 
(27
)
 
(42
)
 
(24
)
Amortization of actuarial loss  
146

 
31

 
52

 
23

 
29

 
5

 
12

 
11

Amortization of prior service credit
(24
)
 
(8
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
Settlement charge
12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
12

Other  
8

 
2

 
2

 
1

 
1

 

 
1

 
1

Net periodic pension costs(a)(b)
$
84

 
$
10

 
$
29

 
$
13

 
$
16

 
$
(1
)
 
$
4

 
$
22


(a)
Duke Energy amounts exclude $4 million, $5 million and $7 million for the years ended December 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of regulatory asset amortization resulting from purchase accounting adjustments associated with Duke Energy's merger with Cinergy in April 2006.
(b)
Duke Energy Ohio amounts exclude $2 million, $2 million and $3 million for the years ended December 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of regulatory asset amortization resulting from purchase accounting adjustments associated with Duke Energy's merger with Cinergy in April 2006.

215




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and Regulatory Assets
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Regulatory assets, net increase (decrease)
$
(212
)
 
$
(156
)
 
$
(79
)
 
$
(59
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
12

 
$
22

 
$

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
$
20

 

 
1

 

 
(1
)
 

 

 

Amortization of prior year service credit
1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior year actuarial losses  
(15
)
 

 
(2
)
 

 
3

 

 

 

Net amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
6

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$

  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Regulatory assets, net increase
$
298

 
$
170

 
$
40

 
$
31

 
$
9

 
$
10

 
$
30

 
$
8

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Deferred income tax expense
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior year service credit arising during the year  
1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior year actuarial losses  
10

 

 
(4
)
 

 

 

 

 

Net amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
9

 
$

 
$
(3
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$



216




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Reconciliation of Funded Status to Net Amount Recognized
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation  
  

 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
Obligation at prior measurement date  
$
7,869

 
$
1,954

 
$
2,433

 
$
1,125

 
$
1,295

 
$
435

 
$
618

 
$
264

Service cost  
150

 
47

 
43

 
25

 
18

 
4

 
8

 
5

Interest cost  
317

 
75

 
100

 
45

 
54

 
18

 
26

 
10

Actuarial loss
716

 
101

 
223

 
87

 
135

 
54

 
87

 
33

Transfers  

 
11

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits paid  
(731
)
 
(265
)
 
(191
)
 
(112
)
 
(78
)
 
(30
)
 
(46
)
 
(20
)
Obligation at measurement date  
$
8,321


$
1,923


$
2,608


$
1,170


$
1,424


$
481


$
693

 
$
292

Accumulated Benefit Obligation at measurement date  
$
8,262

 
$
1,923

 
$
2,578

 
$
1,170

 
$
1,392

 
$
471

 
$
686

 
$
292

Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Plan assets at prior measurement date  
$
8,233

 
$
2,168

 
$
2,606

 
$
1,268

 
$
1,322

 
$
405

 
$
611

 
$
305

Employer contributions
77

 
7

 
57

 
4

 
53

 
2

 
2

 
1

Actual return on plan assets  
1,331

 
342

 
426

 
204

 
218

 
66

 
100

 
49

Benefits paid  
(731
)
 
(265
)
 
(191
)
 
(112
)

(78
)

(30
)

(46
)
 
(20
)
Transfers  

 
11

 

 







 

Plan assets at measurement date  
$
8,910

 
$
2,263

 
$
2,898

 
$
1,364

 
$
1,515

 
$
443

 
$
667

 
$
335

Funded status of plan  
$
589

 
$
340

 
$
290

 
$
194

 
$
91

 
$
(38
)
 
$
(26
)
 
$
43

  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
Obligation at prior measurement date  
$
8,448

 
$
2,029

 
$
2,637

 
$
1,211

 
$
1,410

 
$
479

 
$
669

 
$
313

Service cost  
174

 
56

 
49

 
28

 
21

 
5

 
10

 
7

Interest cost  
299

 
72

 
94

 
43

 
50

 
17

 
23

 
11

Actuarial gain
(485
)
 
(44
)
 
(204
)
 
(87
)
 
(114
)
 
(29
)
 
(29
)
 
(18
)
Transfers  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(16
)
Benefits paid  
(567
)
 
(159
)
 
(143
)
 
(70
)
 
(72
)
 
(37
)
 
(55
)
 
(33
)
Obligation at measurement date  
$
7,869

 
$
1,954

 
$
2,433

 
$
1,125

 
$
1,295

 
$
435

 
$
618

 
$
264

Accumulated Benefit Obligation at measurement date  
$
7,818

 
$
1,954

 
$
2,404

 
$
1,125

 
$
1,265

 
$
425

 
$
614

 
$
264

Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Plan assets at prior measurement date  
$
9,003

 
$
2,372

 
$
2,814

 
$
1,366

 
$
1,429

 
$
458

 
$
684

 
$
368

Employer contributions
141

 
46

 
45

 
25

 
20

 

 
8

 

Actual return on plan assets  
(344
)
 
(91
)
 
(110
)
 
(53
)
 
(55
)
 
(16
)
 
(26
)
 
(14
)
Benefits paid  
(567
)
 
(159
)
 
(143
)
 
(70
)
 
(72
)
 
(37
)
 
(55
)
 
(33
)
Transfers  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(16
)
Plan assets at measurement date  
$
8,233

 
$
2,168

 
$
2,606

 
$
1,268

 
$
1,322

 
$
405

 
$
611

 
$
305

Funded status of plan  
$
364

 
$
214

 
$
173

 
$
143

 
$
27

 
$
(30
)
 
$
(7
)
 
$
41



217




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
  
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Prefunded pension(a)
$
621

 
$
340

 
$
322

 
$
194

 
$
123

 
$
38

 
$
57

 
$
43

Noncurrent pension liability(b)
$
32

 
$

 
$
32

 
$

 
$
32

 
$
76

 
$
83

 
$

Net asset (liability) recognized  
$
589


$
340


$
290


$
194


$
91


$
(38
)

$
(26
)
 
$
43

Regulatory assets  
$
1,972

 
$
420

 
$
717

 
$
313

 
$
404

 
$
112

 
$
204

 
$
81

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Deferred income tax benefit
$
(23
)
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior service credit  
(3
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial loss  
111

 

 
3

 

 
3

 

 

 

Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
85

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amounts to be recognized in net periodic pension costs in the next year  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Unrecognized net actuarial loss  
$
135

 
$
29

 
$
43

 
$
19

 
$
24

 
$
7

 
$
10

 
$
9

Unrecognized prior service credit  
(32
)
 
(8
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(9
)
  
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Prefunded pension(a)
$
433

 
$
214

 
$
242

 
$
143

 
$
96

 
$
24

 
$
39

 
$
41

Noncurrent pension liability(b)
$
69

 
$

 
$
69

 
$

 
$
69

 
$
54

 
$
46

 
$

Net asset recognized  
$
364

 
$
214

 
$
173

 
$
143

 
$
27

 
$
(30
)
 
$
(7
)
 
$
41

Regulatory assets  
$
2,184

 
$
576

 
$
796

 
$
372

 
$
424

 
$
100

 
$
182

 
$
81

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Deferred income tax benefit
$
(43
)
 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior service credit  
(4
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial loss  
126

 

 
5

 

 

 

 

 

Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
79

 
$

 
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amounts to be recognized in net periodic pension costs in the next year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
$
97

 
$
22

 
$
37

 
$
13

 
$
24

 
$
3

 
$
5

 
$
7

Unrecognized prior service credit
$
(32
)
 
$
(8
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$
(9
)

(a)
Included in Other within Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b)
Included in Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

218




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Information for Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets
  
December 31, 2019
 
Duke

Duke

 
Energy

Energy

(in millions)  
Ohio

Indiana

Projected benefit obligation  
$
155

$
260

Accumulated benefit obligation  
146

252

Fair value of plan assets  
79

177

  
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

Duke

Duke

 
Duke

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

(in millions)  
Energy

Energy

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Projected benefit obligation  
$
679

$
679

$
679

$
123

$
203

Accumulated benefit obligation  
651

651

651

115

199

Fair value of plan assets  
610

610

610

69

159


Assumptions Used for Pension Benefits Accounting
The discount rate used to determine the current year pension obligation and following year’s pension expense is based on a bond selection-settlement portfolio approach. This approach develops a discount rate by selecting a portfolio of high quality corporate bonds that generate sufficient cash flow to provide for projected benefit payments of the plan. The selected bond portfolio is derived from a universe of non-callable corporate bonds rated Aa quality or higher. After the bond portfolio is selected, a single interest rate is determined that equates the present value of the plan’s projected benefit payments discounted at this rate with the market value of the bonds selected.
The average remaining service period for participants in active plans and life expectancy of participants in inactive plans is 12 years for Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy and Duke Energy Florida, 13 years for Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Indiana and Duke Energy Ohio, and 9 years for Piedmont.
The following tables present the assumptions or range of assumptions used for pension benefit accounting.
  
 
December 31,
  
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Benefit Obligations
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Discount rate  
 
 
 
3.30%
 
 
 
4.30%
 
 
 
3.60%
Salary increase
 
3.50
%
4.00%
 
3.50
%
4.00%
 
3.50
%
4.00%
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Discount rate  
 
 
 
4.30%
 
 
 
3.60%
 


 
4.10%
Salary increase  
 
3.50
%
4.00%
 
3.50
%
4.00%
 
4.00
%
4.50%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets  
 


 
6.85%
 


 
6.50%
 
6.50
%
6.75%

Expected Benefit Payments
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Years ending December 31,  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
2020
$
643

$
167

$
169

$
89

$
79

$
37

$
50

$
28

2021
653

171

178

95

82

37

50

24

2022
649

177

176

92

84

37

49

22

2023
649

174

182

95

86

36

48

21

2024
638

168

184

96

87

35

48

20

2025-2029
2,851

714

871

419

448

156

220

87



219




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


NON-QUALIFIED PENSION PLANS
The accumulated benefit obligation, which equals the projected benefit obligation for non-qualified pension plans, was $318 million for Duke Energy, $15 million for Duke Energy Carolinas, $110 million for Progress Energy, $32 million for Duke Energy Progress, $45 million for Duke Energy Florida, $4 million for Duke Energy Ohio, $3 million for Duke Energy Indiana and $4 million for Piedmont as of December 31, 2019.
Employer contributions, which equal benefits paid for non-qualified pension plans, were $25 million for Duke Energy, $2 million for Duke Energy Carolinas, $9 million for Progress Energy, $3 million for Duke Energy Progress and $3 million for Duke Energy Florida for the year ended December 31, 2019. Employer contributions were not material for Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana or Piedmont for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Net periodic pension costs for non-qualified pension plans were not material for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 or 2017.
OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
Duke Energy provides, and the Subsidiary Registrants participate in, some health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees on a contributory and non-contributory basis. Employees are eligible for these benefits if they have met age and service requirements at retirement, as defined in the plans. The health care benefits include medical, dental and prescription drug coverage and are subject to certain limitations, such as deductibles and copayments.
Duke Energy did not make any pre-funding contributions to its other post-retirement benefit plans during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 or 2017.
Components of Net Periodic Other Post-Retirement Benefit Costs
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
4

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

Interest cost on accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation  
30

 
7

 
12

 
7

 
5

 
1

 
3

 
1

Expected return on plan assets  
(12
)
 
(7
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
Amortization of actuarial loss
4

 
2

 
1

 

 
1

 

 
4

 

Amortization of prior service credit  
(19
)
 
(5
)
 
(8
)
 
(1
)
 
(7
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
Net periodic post-retirement benefit costs (a)(b)
$
7

 
$
(2
)
 
$
6

 
$
6

 
$

 
$

 
$
7

 
$
(2
)

  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
6

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
1

Interest cost on accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation  
28

 
7

 
12

 
6

 
6

 
1

 
3

 
1

Expected return on plan assets  
(13
)
 
(8
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(2
)
Amortization of actuarial loss
6

 
3

 
1

 
1

 

 

 
4

 

Amortization of prior service credit  
(19
)
 
(5
)
 
(8
)
 
(1
)
 
(7
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
Net periodic post-retirement benefit costs(a)(b)
$
8

 
$
(2
)
 
$
6

 
$
6

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
7

 
$
(2
)

220




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


  
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
4

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

Interest cost on accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation  
34

 
8

 
13

 
7

 
6

 
1

 
3

 
1

Expected return on plan assets  
(14
)
 
(8
)
 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
(2
)
Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)  
10

 
(2
)
 
21

 
12

 
9

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
1

Amortization of prior service credit  
(115
)
 
(10
)
 
(84
)
 
(54
)
 
(30
)
 

 
(1
)
 

Curtailment credit(c)
(30
)
 
(4
)
 
(16
)
 

 
(16
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 

Net periodic post-retirement benefit costs(a)(b)
$
(111
)
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(66
)
 
$
(35
)
 
$
(31
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
1


(a)
Duke Energy amounts exclude $6 million, $7 million and $7 million for the years ended December 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of regulatory asset amortization resulting from purchase accounting adjustments associated with Duke Energy's merger with Cinergy in April 2006.
(b)
Duke Energy Ohio amounts exclude $2 million, $2 million and $2 million for the years ended December 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of regulatory asset amortization resulting from purchase accounting adjustments associated with Duke Energy's merger with Cinergy in April 2006.
(c)
Curtailment credit resulted from a reduction in average future service of plan participants due to a plan amendment.
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Regulatory assets, net increase (decrease)
$
(127
)
 
$

 
$
(127
)
 
$
(82
)
 
$
(45
)
 
$

 
$
(5
)
 
$

Regulatory liabilities, net increase (decrease)  
$
(152
)
 
$
1

 
$
(149
)
 
$
(93
)
 
$
(56
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
3

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income tax benefit   
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amortization of prior year actuarial gain  
(4
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
(4
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Regulatory assets, net increase (decrease)
$
137

 
$

 
$
133

 
$
84

 
$
49

 
$

 
$
(5
)
 
$
4

Regulatory liabilities, net increase (decrease)  
$
154

 
$
(6
)
 
$
149

 
$
93

 
$
56

 
$
2

 
$
3

 
$

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income tax benefit   
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amortization of prior year prior service credit 
1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$



221




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Reconciliation of Funded Status to Accrued Other Post-Retirement Benefit Costs
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation  
  

 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation at prior measurement date  
$
728

 
$
174

 
$
303

 
$
166

 
$
137

 
$
29

 
$
67

 
$
30

Service cost  
4

 
1

 
1

 

 
1

 

 
1

 

Interest cost  
30

 
7

 
12

 
7

 
5

 
1

 
3

 
1

Plan participants' contributions  
16

 
3

 
6

 
3

 
2

 
1

 
2

 

Actuarial losses
28

 
9

 
13

 
9

 
5

 
1

 
2

 

Transfers  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits paid  
(83
)
 
(19
)
 
(32
)
 
(17
)
 
(15
)
 
(3
)
 
(11
)
 
(1
)
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation at measurement date  
$
723

 
$
175

 
$
303

 
$
168

 
$
135

 
$
29

 
$
64

 
$
30

Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Plan assets at prior measurement date  
$
195

 
$
115

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
8

 
$
5

 
$
29

Actual return on plan assets  
32

 
20

 
(1
)
 

 

 
1

 

 
6

Benefits paid  
(83
)
 
(19
)
 
(32
)
 
(17
)
 
(15
)
 
(3
)
 
(11
)
 
(1
)
Employer contributions
60

 
11

 
26

 
13

 
13

 
2

 
9

 

Plan participants' contributions  
16

 
3

 
6


3


2


1


2

 

Plan assets at measurement date  
$
220

 
$
130

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
9

 
$
5

 
$
34

Funded status of plan
$
(503
)
 
$
(45
)
 
$
(304
)
 
$
(169
)
 
$
(135
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
(59
)
 
$
4


  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation at prior measurement date  
$
813

 
$
189

 
$
342

 
$
184

 
$
156

 
$
30

 
$
78

 
$
32

Service cost  
6

 
1

 
1

 

 
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

Interest cost  
28

 
7

 
12

 
6

 
6

 
1

 
3

 
1

Plan participants' contributions  
18

 
3

 
6

 
4

 
3

 
1

 
2

 

Actuarial losses (gains)
(51
)
 
(8
)
 
(23
)
 
(9
)
 
(13
)
 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
Transfers  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
Benefits paid  
(86
)
 
(18
)
 
(35
)
 
(19
)
 
(16
)
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
(2
)
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation at measurement date  
$
728

 
$
174

 
$
303

 
$
166

 
$
137

 
$
29

 
$
67

 
$
30

Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Plan assets at prior measurement date  
$
225

 
$
133

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
7

 
$
11

 
$
31

Actual return on plan assets  
(8
)
 
(5
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
Benefits paid  
(86
)
 
(18
)
 
(35
)
 
(19
)
 
(16
)
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
(2
)
Employer contributions (reimbursements)
46

 
2

 
29

 
15

 
13

 
2

 
4

 
1

Plan participants' contributions  
18

 
3

 
6

 
4

 
3

 
1

 
2

 

Plan assets at measurement date  
$
195

 
$
115

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
8

 
$
5

 
$
29

Funded status of plan
$
(533
)
 
$
(59
)
 
$
(303
)
 
$
(166
)
 
$
(137
)
 
$
(21
)
 
$
(62
)
 
$
(1
)


222




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
  
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Current post-retirement liability(a)
$
9

 
$

 
$
5

 
$
3

 
$
2

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

Noncurrent post-retirement liability(b)
494

 
45

 
299

 
166

 
133

 
19

 
59

 
(4
)
Total accrued post-retirement liability  
$
503

 
$
45

 
$
304

 
$
169

 
$
135

 
$
20

 
$
59

 
$
(4
)
Regulatory assets  
$
135

 
$

 
$
135

 
$
82

 
$
53

 
$

 
$
36

 
$

Regulatory liabilities  
$
149

 
$
39

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
17

 
$
63

 
$
3

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Deferred income tax expense
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior service credit  
(2
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial gain  
(13
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
(12
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amounts to be recognized in net periodic pension expense in the next year  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Unrecognized net actuarial loss  
$
5

 
$
3

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

Unrecognized prior service credit
(14
)
 
(4
)
 
(3
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
  
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Current post-retirement liability(a)
$
8

 
$

 
$
5

 
$
3

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

Noncurrent post-retirement liability(b)
525

 
59

 
298

 
163

 
135

 
19

 
62

 
1

Total accrued post-retirement liability  
$
533

 
$
59

 
$
303

 
$
166

 
$
137

 
$
21

 
$
62

 
$
1

Regulatory assets  
$
262

 
$

 
$
262

 
$
164

 
$
98

 
$

 
$
41

 
$

Regulatory liabilities  
$
301

 
$
38

 
$
149

 
$
93

 
$
56

 
$
18

 
$
67

 
$

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Deferred income tax expense
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior service credit  
(2
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial gain  
(9
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
(8
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amounts to be recognized in net periodic pension expense in the next year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss (gain)
$
4

 
$
2

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Unrecognized prior service credit
(19
)
 
(5
)
 
(7
)
 
(1
)
 
(6
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
(a)
Included in Other within Current Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 
(b)
Included in Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Assumptions Used for Other Post-Retirement Benefits Accounting
The discount rate used to determine the current year other post-retirement benefits obligation and following year’s other post-retirement benefits expense is based on a bond selection-settlement portfolio approach. This approach develops a discount rate by selecting a portfolio of high quality corporate bonds that generate sufficient cash flow to provide for projected benefit payments of the plan. The selected bond portfolio is derived from a universe of non-callable corporate bonds rated Aa quality or higher. After the bond portfolio is selected, a single interest rate is determined that equates the present value of the plan’s projected benefit payments discounted at this rate with the market value of the bonds selected.

223




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


The average remaining service period of active covered employees is eight years for Duke Energy and Duke Energy Carolinas, seven years for Progress Energy, Duke Energy Florida, and Duke Energy Ohio, and six years for Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Indiana, and Piedmont.
The following tables present the assumptions used for other post-retirement benefits accounting.
  
 
December 31,
  
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Benefit Obligations  
 
  

 
  

 
  
Discount rate  
 
3.30
%
 
4.30
%
 
3.60
%
Net Periodic Benefit Cost  
 
  

 
  

 
  
Discount rate  
 
4.30
%
 
3.60
%
 
4.10
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets  
 
6.85
%
 
6.50
%
 
6.50
%
Assumed tax rate  
 
23
%
 
35
%
 
35
%

Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rate
  
December 31,
  
2019

 
2018

Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year  
6.00
%
 
6.50
%
Rate to which the cost trend is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)  
4.75
%
 
4.75
%
Year that rate reaches ultimate trend  
2026

 
2024


Sensitivity to Changes in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

1-Percentage Point Increase  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
 
Effect on total service and interest costs  
$
1

$

$
1

$
1

$

$

$

$

Effect on post-retirement benefit obligation  
22

5

9

5

4

1

2

1

1-Percentage Point Decrease
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect on total service and interest costs  
(1
)

(1
)
(1
)




Effect on post-retirement benefit obligation  
(20
)
(5
)
(8
)
(4
)
(4
)
(1
)
(2
)
(1
)

Expected Benefit Payments
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Years ending December 31,
  
  
  
  
  
  

  
 
2020
$
76

$
18

$
29

$
16

$
13

$
4

$
8

$
2

2021
70

17

28

15

13

3

7

2

2022
66

16

27

14

12

3

7

2

2023
63

15

25

14

12

3

6

2

2024
59

15

24

13

11

3

6

2

2025-2029
246

60

101

55

46

11

23

11


PLAN ASSETS
Description and Allocations
Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust
Assets for both the qualified pension and other post-retirement benefits are maintained in the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust. Approximately 98% of the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust assets were allocated to qualified pension plans and approximately 2% were allocated to other post-retirement plans (comprised of 401(h) accounts), as of December 31, 2019, and 2018. The investment objective of the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust is to invest in a diverse portfolio of assets that is expected to generate positive surplus return over time (i.e. asset growth greater than liability growth) subject to a prudent level of portfolio risk, for the purpose of enhancing the security of benefits for plan participants.

224




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


As of December 31, 2019, Duke Energy assumes pension and other post-retirement plan assets will generate a long-term rate of return of 6.85%. The expected long-term rate of return was developed using a weighted average calculation of expected returns based primarily on future expected returns across asset classes considering the use of active asset managers, where applicable. The asset allocation targets were set after considering the investment objective and the risk profile. Equity securities are held for their higher expected returns. Debt securities are primarily held to hedge the qualified pension plan liability. Real assets, return seeking fixed income, hedge funds and other global securities are held for diversification. Investments within asset classes are diversified to achieve broad market participation and reduce the impact of individual managers or investments.
Effective January 1, 2019, the target asset allocation for the Duke Energy Retirement Master Trust is 58% liability hedging assets and 42% return-seeking assets. Duke Energy periodically reviews its asset allocation targets, and over time, as the funded status of the benefit plans increase, the level of asset risk relative to plan liabilities may be reduced to better manage Duke Energy's benefit plan liabilities and reduce funded status volatility.
The Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust is authorized to engage in the lending of certain plan assets. Securities lending is an investment management enhancement that utilizes certain existing securities of the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust to earn additional income. Securities lending involves the loaning of securities to approved parties. In return for the loaned securities, the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust receives collateral in the form of cash and securities as a safeguard against possible default of any borrower on the return of the loan under terms that permit the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust to sell the securities. The Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust mitigates credit risk associated with securities lending arrangements by monitoring the fair value of the securities loaned, with additional collateral obtained or refunded as necessary. The fair value of securities on loan was approximately $351 million and $154 million at December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively. Cash and securities obtained as collateral exceeded the fair value of the securities loaned at December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively. Securities lending income earned by the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust was immaterial for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Qualified pension and other post-retirement benefits for the Subsidiary Registrants are derived from the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust, as such, each are allocated their proportionate share of the assets discussed below.
The following table includes the target asset allocations by asset class at December 31, 2019, and the actual asset allocations for the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust.
  
  
 
Actual Allocation at
 
Target

 
December 31,
  
Allocation

 
2019

 
2018

U.S. equity securities  
%
 
%
 
11
%
Global equity securities  
28
%
 
27
%
 
18
%
Global private equity securities  
1
%
 
1
%
 
2
%
Debt securities
58
%
 
57
%
 
63
%
Return seeking debt securities
4
%
 
5
%
 
%
Hedge funds  
3
%
 
3
%
 
2
%
Real estate and cash  
6
%
 
7
%
 
2
%
Other global securities  
%
 
%
 
2
%
Total  
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%

Other post-retirement assets
Duke Energy's other post-retirement assets are comprised of VEBA trusts and 401(h) accounts held within the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust. Duke Energy's investment objective is to achieve sufficient returns, subject to a prudent level of portfolio risk, for the purpose of promoting the security of plan benefits for participants.  
The following table presents target and actual asset allocations for the VEBA trusts at December 31, 2019.
  
  
 
Actual Allocation at
 
Target

 
December 31,
  
Allocation

 
2019

 
2018

U.S. equity securities  
33
%
 
35
%
 
43
%
Non-U.S. equity securities
7
%
 
9
%
 
8
%
Real estate
2
%
 
2
%
 
2
%
Debt securities  
45
%
 
37
%
 
40
%
Cash  
13
%
 
17
%
 
7
%
Total  
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%


225




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Fair Value Measurements
Duke Energy classifies recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements based on the fair value hierarchy as discussed in Note 17.
Valuation methods of the primary fair value measurements disclosed below are as follows:
Investments in equity securities
Investments in equity securities are typically valued at the closing price in the principal active market as of the last business day of the reporting period. Principal active markets for equity prices include published exchanges such as NASDAQ and NYSE. Foreign equity prices are translated from their trading currency using the currency exchange rate in effect at the close of the principal active market. Prices have not been adjusted to reflect after-hours market activity. The majority of investments in equity securities are valued using Level 1 measurements. When the price of an institutional commingled fund is unpublished, it is not categorized in the fair value hierarchy, even though the funds are readily available at the fair value.
Investments in corporate debt securities and U.S. government securities
Most debt investments are valued based on a calculation using interest rate curves and credit spreads applied to the terms of the debt instrument (maturity and coupon interest rate) and consider the counterparty credit rating. Most debt valuations are Level 2 measurements. If the market for a particular fixed-income security is relatively inactive or illiquid, the measurement is Level 3. U.S. Treasury debt is typically Level 2.
Investments in short-term investment funds
Investments in short-term investment funds are valued at the net asset value of units held at year end and are readily redeemable at the measurement date. Investments in short-term investment funds with published prices are valued as Level 1. Investments in short-term investment funds with unpublished prices are valued as Level 2.
Investments in real estate limited partnerships
Investments in real estate limited partnerships are valued by the trustee at each valuation date (monthly). As part of the trustee’s valuation process, properties are externally appraised generally on an annual basis, conducted by reputable, independent appraisal firms, and signed by appraisers that are members of the Appraisal Institute, with the professional designation MAI. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. There are three valuation techniques that can be used to value investments in real estate assets: the market, income or cost approach. The appropriateness of each valuation technique depends on the type of asset or business being valued. In addition, the trustee may cause additional appraisals to be performed as warranted by specific asset or market conditions. Property valuations and the salient valuation-sensitive assumptions of each direct investment property are reviewed by the trustee quarterly and values are adjusted if there has been a significant change in circumstances related to the investment property since the last valuation. Value adjustments for interim capital expenditures are only recognized to the extent that the valuation process acknowledges a corresponding increase in fair value. An independent firm is hired to review and approve quarterly direct real estate valuations. Key inputs and assumptions used to determine fair value includes among others, rental revenue and expense amounts and related revenue and expense growth rates, terminal capitalization rates and discount rates. Development investments are valued using cost incurred to date as a primary input until substantive progress is achieved in terms of mitigating construction and leasing risk at which point a discounted cash flow approach is more heavily weighted. Key inputs and assumptions in addition to those noted above used to determine the fair value of development investments include construction costs and the status of construction completion and leasing. Investments in real estate limited partnerships are valued at net asset value of units held at year end and are not readily redeemable at the measurement date. Investments in real estate limited partnerships are not categorized within the fair value hierarchy.

226




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust
The following tables provide the fair value measurement amounts for the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust qualified pension and other post-retirement assets.
  
December 31, 2019
 
Total Fair

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not

(in millions)  
Value

 
Level 1

 
Level 2

 
Level 3

 
Categorized(b)

Equity securities  
$
2,730

 
$
2,712

 
$

 
$

 
$
18

Corporate debt securities  
3,999

 

 
3,999

 

 

Short-term investment funds  
545

 
455

 
90

 

 

Partnership interests  
104

 

 

 

 
104

Hedge funds  
206

 

 

 

 
206

Real estate limited partnerships  

 

 

 

 

U.S. government securities  
1,231

 

 
1,231

 

 

Guaranteed investment contracts  
11

 

 

 
11

 

Governments bonds – foreign  
78

 

 
78

 

 

Cash  
75

 
75

 

 

 

Net pending transactions and other investments  
46

 
(43
)
 
89

 

 

Total assets(a)
$
9,025

 
$
3,199

 
$
5,487

 
$
11


$
328

(a)
Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana, and Piedmont were allocated approximately 26%, 31%, 15%, 17%, 5%, 7%, and 4%, respectively, of the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust at December 31, 2019. Accordingly, all amounts included in the table above are allocable to the Subsidiary Registrants using these percentages.
(b)
Certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been categorized in the fair value hierarchy.
  
December 31, 2018
 
Total Fair

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not

(in millions)  
Value

 
Level 1

 
Level 2

 
Level 3

 
Categorized(b)

Equity securities  
$
2,373

 
$
1,751

 
$

 
$

 
$
622

Corporate debt securities  
4,054

 

 
4,054

 

 

Short-term investment funds  
363

 
279

 
84

 

 

Partnership interests  
120

 

 

 

 
120

Hedge funds  
226

 

 

 

 
226

Real estate limited partnerships  
144

 

 

 

 
144

U.S. government securities  
961

 

 
961

 

 

Guaranteed investment contracts  
27

 

 

 
27

 

Governments bonds – foreign  
30

 

 
30

 

 

Cash  
28

 
28

 

 

 

Net pending transactions and other investments  
(2
)
 
(6
)
 
4

 

 

Total assets(a)
$
8,324

 
$
2,052

 
$
5,133

 
$
27

 
$
1,112

(a)
Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana, and Piedmont were allocated approximately 27%, 31%, 15%, 16%, 5%, 7%, and 4%, respectively, of the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust and Piedmont's Pension assets at December 31, 2018. Accordingly, all amounts included in the table above are allocable to the Subsidiary Registrants using these percentages.
(b)
Certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been categorized in the fair value hierarchy.

227




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


The following table provides a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust qualified pension and other post-retirement assets at fair value on a recurring basis where the determination of fair value includes significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
(in millions)  
2019

 
2018

Balance at January 1  
$
27

 
$
28

Sales  
(18
)
 
(1
)
Total gains and other, net  
2

 

Transfer of Level 3 assets to other classifications

 

Balance at December 31  
$
11

 
$
27


Other post-retirement assets
The following tables provide the fair value measurement amounts for VEBA trust assets.
  
December 31, 2019
 
Total Fair

 
 
(in millions)  
Value

 
Level 2

Cash and cash equivalents  
$
9

 
$
9

Real estate
1

 
1

Equity securities  
22

 
22

Debt securities  
18

 
18

Total assets  
$
50

 
$
50

  
December 31, 2018
 
Total Fair

 
 
(in millions)  
Value

 
Level 2

Cash and cash equivalents  
$
3

 
$
3

Real estate
1

 
1

Equity securities  
25

 
25

Debt securities  
20

 
20

Total assets  
$
49

 
$
49

 
EMPLOYEE SAVINGS PLANS
Retirement Savings Plan
Duke Energy or its affiliates sponsor, and the Subsidiary Registrants participate in, employee savings plans that cover substantially all U.S. employees. Most employees participate in a matching contribution formula where Duke Energy provides a matching contribution generally equal to 100% of employee before-tax and Roth 401(k) contributions of up to 6% of eligible pay per pay period. Dividends on Duke Energy shares held by the savings plans are charged to retained earnings when declared and shares held in the plans are considered outstanding in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS.
For new and rehired employees who are not eligible to participate in Duke Energy’s defined benefit plans, an additional employer contribution of 4% of eligible pay per pay period, which is subject to a three-year vesting schedule, is provided to the employee’s savings plan account. Certain Piedmont employees whose participation in a prior Piedmont defined benefit plan (that was frozen as of December 31, 2017) are eligible for employer transition credit contributions of 3% to 5% of eligible pay per period, for each pay period during the three-year period ending December 31, 2020.
The following table includes pretax employer matching contributions made by Duke Energy and expensed by the Subsidiary Registrants.
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Years ended December 31,  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
2019
$
214

 
$
66

 
$
58

 
$
38

 
$
20

 
$
5

 
$
11

 
$
13

2018
213

 
68

 
58

 
40

 
19

 
4

 
10

 
12

2017
179

 
61

 
53

 
37

 
16

 
3

 
9

 
7



228




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INCOME TAXES


24. INCOME TAXES
Tax Act
On December 22, 2017, President Trump signed the Tax Act into law. Among other provisions, the Tax Act lowered the corporate federal income tax rate from 35% to 21%, limits interest deductions outside of regulated utility operations, requires the normalization of excess deferred taxes associated with property under the average rate assumption method as a prerequisite to qualifying for accelerated depreciation and repealed the federal manufacturing deduction. The Tax Act also repealed the corporate AMT and stipulates a refund of 50% of remaining AMT credit carryforwards (to the extent the credits exceed regular tax for the year) for tax years 2018, 2019, and 2020, with all remaining AMT credits to be refunded in tax year 2021.
On December 22, 2017, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 118, Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which provides guidance on accounting for the Tax Act’s impact. SAB 118 provides a measurement period, which in no case should extend beyond one year from the Tax Act enactment date, during which a company acting in good faith may complete the accounting for the impacts of the Tax Act under ASC Topic 740. In accordance with SAB 118, a company must reflect the income tax effects of the Tax Act in the reporting period in which the accounting under ASC Topic 740 is complete. To the extent that a company’s accounting for certain income tax effects of the Tax Act is incomplete, a company can determine a reasonable estimate for those effects and record a provisional estimate in the financial statements in the first reporting period in which a reasonable estimate can be determined.
As of December 31, 2018, the accounting for the effects of the Tax Act was complete. During the year ended December 31, 2018, Duke Energy recorded the following measurement period adjustments in accordance with SAB 118:
Additional tax expense of $23 million related to the completion of the analysis of Duke Energy’s existing regulatory liability related to deferred taxes;
A $10 million tax benefit for the remeasurement of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities primarily related to the guidance on bonus depreciation issued by the IRS in August 2018, affecting the computation of the Company's 2017 Federal income tax liability;
Additional tax expense of $7 million related to the portion of the deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2017, that represents nondeductible long-term incentives under the Tax Act’s limitation on the deductibility of executive compensation; and
During the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company released the $76 million valuation allowance that it recorded in the first quarter of 2018 as a result of additional guidance published by the IRS that stated refundable AMT credits would not be subject to sequestration.
The majority of Duke Energy’s operations are regulated and it is expected that the Subsidiary Registrants will ultimately pass on the savings associated with the amount representing the remeasurement of deferred tax balances related to regulated operations to customers. For Duke Energy's regulated operations, where the reduction is expected to be returned to customers in future rates, the remeasurement has been deferred as a regulatory liability. During 2018, Duke Energy recorded an additional regulatory liability of $83 million, representing the revaluation of those deferred tax balances. The Subsidiary Registrants continue to respond to requests from regulators in various jurisdictions to determine the timing and magnitude of savings they will pass on to customers.
In addition, during 2018, Duke Energy reclassified $573 million of AMT credit carryforwards from noncurrent deferred tax liabilities to a current federal income tax receivable. In 2019, Duke Energy received a refund of $573 million related to AMT credit carryforwards based on the filing of Duke Energy's 2018 income tax return in 2019 and reclassified $286 million of AMT credits from noncurrent deferred tax liabilities to a current federal income tax receivable.

229




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INCOME TAXES


Income Tax Expense
Components of Income Tax Expense
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Current income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
(299
)
$
164

$
(173
)
$
(36
)
$
(43
)
$
(41
)
$
(23
)
$
(92
)
State
10

13

(7
)
(3
)
18

(1
)
1

(1
)
Foreign
2








Total current income taxes
(287
)
177

(180
)
(39
)
(25
)
(42
)
(22
)
(93
)
Deferred income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
855

175

422

220

153

77

128

133

State
(38
)
(37
)
17

(18
)
27

5

28

3

Total deferred income taxes(a)
817

138

439

202

180

82

156

136

ITC amortization
(11
)
(4
)
(6
)
(6
)




Income tax expense from continuing operations
519

311

253

157

155

40

134

43

Tax benefit from discontinued operations
(2
)







Total income tax expense included in Consolidated Statements of Operations
$
517

$
311

$
253

$
157

$
155

$
40

$
134

$
43


(a)
Total deferred income taxes includes the generation of tax credit carryforwards of $8 million at Duke Energy Carolinas. In addition, total deferred income taxes includes utilization of NOL carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards of $243 million at Progress Energy, $35 million at Duke Energy Progress, $152 million at Duke Energy Florida, $25 million at Duke Energy Ohio, $60 million at Duke Energy Indiana, $90 million at Piedmont and $775 million at Duke Energy.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Current income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
(647
)
$
(8
)
$
(135
)
$
(71
)
$
(49
)
$
20

$
29

$
67

State
(11
)
6

(5
)
(5
)
(10
)
(1
)
3

1

Foreign
3








Total current income taxes
(655
)
(2
)
(140
)
(76
)
(59
)
19

32

68

Deferred income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
1,064

299

341

256

115

21

74

(36
)
State
49

11

20

(17
)
45

3

22

5

Total deferred income taxes(a)(b)
1,113

310

361

239

160

24

96

(31
)
ITC amortization
(10
)
(5
)
(3
)
(3
)




Income tax expense from continuing operations
448

303

218

160

101

43

128

37

Tax benefit from discontinued operations
(26
)







Total income tax expense included in Consolidated Statements of Operations
$
422

$
303

$
218

$
160

$
101

$
43

$
128

$
37

(a)
Includes benefits of NOL carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards of $22 million at Duke Energy Carolinas, $293 million at Progress Energy, $59 million at Duke Energy Progress, $219 million at Duke Energy Florida, $17 million at Duke Energy Ohio, $21 million at Duke Energy Indiana and $39 million at Piedmont. In addition, total deferred income taxes includes utilization of NOL carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards of $18 million at Duke Energy.
(b)
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company has revised the December 31, 2017, estimates of the income tax effects of the Tax Act, in accordance with SAB 118. See the Statutory Rate Reconciliation section below for additional information on the Tax Act's impact on income tax expense.

230




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INCOME TAXES


 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Current income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
(247
)
$
221

$
(436
)
$
(95
)
$
(188
)
$
(37
)
$
128

$
(90
)
State
4

20

(5
)
2

(11
)
2

21

(3
)
Foreign
3








Total current income taxes
(240
)
241

(441
)
(93
)
(199
)
(35
)
149

(93
)
Deferred income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
1,344

381

664

378

194

99

138

147

State
102

35

44

10

51

(4
)
14

8

Total deferred income taxes(a)(b)
1,446

416

708

388

245

95

152

155

ITC amortization
(10
)
(5
)
(3
)
(3
)

(1
)


Income tax expense from continuing operations
1,196

652

264

292

46

59

301

62

Tax benefit from discontinued operations
(6
)







Total income tax expense included in Consolidated Statements of Operations
$
1,190

$
652

$
264

$
292

$
46

$
59

$
301

$
62


(a)
Includes utilization of NOL carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards of $428 million at Duke Energy, $74 million at Progress Energy, $36 million at Duke Energy Florida, $17 million at Duke Energy Ohio, $42 million at Duke Energy Indiana and $79 million at Piedmont. In addition, total deferred income taxes includes benefits of NOL carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards of $10 million at Duke Energy Carolinas and $1 million at Duke Energy Progress.
(b)
As a result of the Tax Act, Duke Energy's deferred tax assets and liabilities were revalued as of December 31, 2017. See the Statutory Rate Reconciliation section below for additional information on the Tax Act's impact on income tax expense.
Duke Energy Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Domestic(a)
$
4,053

 
$
3,018

 
$
4,207

Foreign
44

 
55

 
59

Income from continuing operations before income taxes
$
4,097

 
$
3,073

 
$
4,266


(a)
Includes a $16 million expense in 2017 related to the Tax Act impact on equity earnings included within Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

231




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INCOME TAXES


Statutory Rate Reconciliation
The following tables present a reconciliation of income tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to the actual tax expense from continuing operations.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Income tax expense, computed at the statutory rate of 21%
$
860

$
360

$
332

$
202

$
178

$
59

$
120

$
51

State income tax, net of federal income tax effect
(22
)
(19
)
8

(17
)
35

3

22

2

Amortization of excess deferred income tax
(121
)
(29
)
(64
)
(10
)
(54
)
(12
)
(6
)
(10
)
AFUDC equity income
(52
)
(9
)
(14
)
(13
)
(1
)
(3
)
(3
)

AFUDC equity depreciation
34

19

10

5

5

1

4


Renewable energy PTCs
(120
)







Other tax credits
(23
)
(11
)
(9
)
(7
)
(2
)
(1
)
(1
)
(1
)
Tax true up
(64
)
(9
)
(8
)
(3
)
(5
)
(7
)
(1
)

Other items, net
27

9

(2
)

(1
)

(1
)
1

Income tax expense from continuing operations
$
519

$
311

$
253

$
157

$
155

$
40

$
134

$
43

Effective tax rate
12.7
%
18.1
%
16.0
%
16.3
%
18.3
%
14.3
%
23.5
%
17.6
%
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Income tax expense, computed at the statutory rate of 21%
$
645

$
288

$
263

$
174

$
137

$
46

$
109

$
35

State income tax, net of federal income tax effect
30

14

13

(17
)
28

2

20

4

Amortization of excess deferred income tax
(61
)

(55
)
(1
)
(54
)
(3
)
(2
)

AFUDC equity income
(42
)
(15
)
(22
)
(12
)
(10
)
(2
)
(2
)

AFUDC equity depreciation
31

18

9

5

4

1

4


Renewable energy PTCs
(129
)







Other tax credits
(28
)
(7
)
(13
)
(5
)
(8
)
(1
)
(1
)
(3
)
Tax Act(a)
20

1

25

19


2



Other items, net
(18
)
4

(2
)
(3
)
4

(2
)

1

Income tax expense from continuing operations
$
448

$
303

$
218

$
160

$
101

$
43

$
128

$
37

Effective tax rate
14.6
%
22.1
%
17.4
%
19.3
%
15.4
%
19.6
%
24.6
%
22.3
%

(a)
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company revised the December 31, 2017 estimates of the income tax effects of the Tax Act, in accordance with SAB 118. Amounts primarily include but are not limited to items that are excluded for ratemaking purposes related certain wholesale fixed rate contracts, remeasurement of nonregulated net deferred tax liabilities, Federal NOLs, and valuation allowance on foreign tax credits.

232




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INCOME TAXES


 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Income tax expense, computed at the statutory rate of 35%
$
1,493

$
653

$
536

$
353

$
265

$
88

$
229

$
70

State income tax, net of federal income tax effect
69

36

25

8

26

(1
)
23

3

AFUDC equity income
(81
)
(37
)
(32
)
(17
)
(16
)
(4
)
(8
)

Renewable energy PTCs
(132
)







Tax Act(a)
(112
)
15

(246
)
(40
)
(226
)
(23
)
55

(12
)
Tax true up
(52
)
(24
)
(19
)
(13
)
(7
)
(5
)
(6
)

Other items, net
11

9


1

4

4

8

1

Income tax expense from continuing operations
$
1,196

$
652

$
264

$
292

$
46

$
59

$
301

$
62

Effective tax rate
28.0
%
34.9
%
17.2
%
29.0
%
6.1
%
23.4
%
46.0
%
30.8
%

(a)
Amounts primarily include but are not limited to items that are excluded for ratemaking purposes related to abandoned or impaired assets, certain wholesale fixed rate contracts, remeasurement of nonregulated net deferred tax liabilities, Federal NOLs, and valuation allowance on foreign tax credits.
Valuation allowances have been established for certain state NOL carryforwards and state income tax credits that reduce deferred tax assets to an amount that will be realized on a more-likely-than-not basis. The net change in the total valuation allowance is included in State income tax, net of federal income tax effect, in the above tables.
Valuation allowances have been established for foreign tax credits that reduce deferred tax assets to an amount that will be realized on a more-likely-than-not basis. The net change in the total valuation allowance is included in Tax Act in the above tables.
DEFERRED TAXES
Net Deferred Income Tax Liability Components
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Deferred credits and other liabilities
$
125

$
24

$
25

$
49

$

$
14

$
5

$
22

Lease obligations
462

72

193

92

102

5

17

6

Pension, post-retirement and other employee benefits
303

(5
)
88

38

44

17

27

(3
)
Progress Energy merger purchase accounting adjustments(a)
389








Tax credits and NOL carryforwards
3,925

262

486

176

253

16

176

19

Regulatory liabilities and deferred credits





36

52

42

Investments and other assets





10


2

Other
97

5

8

3

2

8

1

6

Valuation allowance
(587
)







Total deferred income tax assets
4,714

358

800

358

401

106

278

94

Investments and other assets
(1,664
)
(981
)
(577
)
(390
)
(190
)

(12
)

Accelerated depreciation rates
(10,813
)
(3,254
)
(3,798
)
(1,918
)
(1,913
)
(1,028
)
(1,416
)
(802
)
Regulatory assets and deferred debits, net
(1,115
)
(44
)
(887
)
(438
)
(477
)



Total deferred income tax liabilities
(13,592
)
(4,279
)
(5,262
)
(2,746
)
(2,580
)
(1,028
)
(1,428
)
(802
)
Net deferred income tax liabilities
$
(8,878
)
$
(3,921
)
$
(4,462
)
$
(2,388
)
$
(2,179
)
$
(922
)
$
(1,150
)
$
(708
)
(a)
Primarily related to finance lease obligations and debt fair value adjustments.

233




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INCOME TAXES


The following table presents the expiration of tax credits and NOL carryforwards.
 
December 31, 2019
(in millions)  
Amount

 
Expiration Year
General Business Credits
$
1,821

 
2024
 
 
2039
AMT credits
286

 
Refundable by 2021
Federal NOL carryforwards(a) (f)
169

 
2024
 
 
Indefinite
Capital loss carryforward(e)
87

 
2024
State carryforwards and credits(b) (f)
303

 
2020
 
 
Indefinite
Foreign NOL carryforwards(c)
12

 
2027
 
 
2037
Foreign Tax Credits(d)
1,237

 
2024
 
 
2027
Charitable contribution carryforwards
10

 
2020
 
 
2024
Total tax credits and NOL carryforwards
$
3,925

 
 
 
 
 
 
(a)
A valuation allowance of $4 million has been recorded on the Federal NOL carryforwards, as presented in the Net Deferred Income Tax Liability Components table.
(b)
A valuation allowance of $97 million has been recorded on the state NOL and credit carryforwards, as presented in the Net Deferred Income Tax Liability Components table.
(c)
A valuation allowance of $12 million has been recorded on the foreign NOL carryforwards, as presented in the Net Deferred Income Tax Liability Components table.
(d)
A valuation allowance of $387 million has been recorded on the foreign tax credits, as presented in the Net Deferred Income Tax Liability Components table.
(e)
A valuation allowance of $87 million has been recorded on the Federal capital loss carryforward, as presented in the Net Deferred Income Tax Liability Components table.
(f)
Indefinite carryforward for Federal NOLs, and NOLs for states that have adopted the Tax Act's NOL provisions, generated in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017.
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Deferred credits and other liabilities
$
164

$
64

$
35

$
53

$

$
17

$
6

$
17

Finance lease obligations
60

26





2


Pension, post-retirement and other employee benefits
347

24

110

47

58

16

24

(1
)
Progress Energy merger purchase accounting adjustments(a)
483








Tax credits and NOL carryforwards
4,580

257

693

215

363

42

237

110

Regulatory liabilities and deferred credits





56


48

Investments and other assets





18


16

Other
25

6

5

5


1

(1
)

Valuation allowance
(484
)







Total deferred income tax assets
5,175

377

843

320

421

150

268

190

Investments and other assets
(1,317
)
(795
)
(430
)
(272
)
(163
)

(5
)

Accelerated depreciation rates
(10,124
)
(3,207
)
(3,369
)
(1,735
)
(1,670
)
(967
)
(1,081
)
(733
)
Regulatory assets and deferred debits, net 
(1,540
)
(64
)
(985
)
(432
)
(574
)

(191
)

Other







(8
)
Total deferred income tax liabilities
(12,981
)
(4,066
)
(4,784
)
(2,439
)
(2,407
)
(967
)
(1,277
)
(741
)
Net deferred income tax liabilities
$
(7,806
)
$
(3,689
)
$
(3,941
)
$
(2,119
)
$
(1,986
)
$
(817
)
$
(1,009
)
$
(551
)

(a)
Primarily related to finance lease obligations and debt fair value adjustments.

234




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INCOME TAXES


UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFITS
The following tables present changes to unrecognized tax benefits.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Unrecognized tax benefits – January 1
$
24

$
6

$
9

$
6

$
3

$
1

$
1

$
4

Unrecognized tax benefit increases
105

2

1

1





Gross decreases – tax positions in prior periods
(3
)

(1
)
(1
)




Total changes
102

2







Unrecognized tax benefits – December 31
$
126

$
8

$
9

$
6

$
3

$
1

$
1

$
4


 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Unrecognized tax benefits – January 1
$
25

$
5

$
5

$
5

$
5

$
1

$
1

$
3

Unrecognized tax benefits increases (decreases)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross decreases – tax positions in prior periods
(2
)
(1
)


(4
)



Gross increases – tax positions in prior periods
7

2

4

1

2



1

Decreases due to settlements
(6
)







Total changes
(1
)
1

4

1

(2
)


1

Unrecognized tax benefits – December 31
$
24

$
6

$
9

$
6

$
3

$
1

$
1

$
4


 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Unrecognized tax benefits – January 1
$
17

$
1

$
2

$
2

$
4

$
4

$

$

Unrecognized tax benefits increases (decreases)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross increases – tax positions in prior periods
12

4

3

3

1

1

1

3

Gross decreases – tax positions in prior periods
(4
)




(4
)


Total changes
8

4

3

3

1

(3
)
1

3

Unrecognized tax benefits – December 31
$
25

$
5

$
5

$
5

$
5

$
1

$
1

$
3


The following table includes additional information regarding the Duke Energy Registrants' unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2019. It is reasonably possible that Duke Energy will reflect a $3 million decrease in unrecognized tax benefits within the next 12 months.
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Amount that if recognized, would affect the
effective tax rate or regulatory liability(a)
$
122

$
8

$
9

$
6

$
3

$
1

$
1

$
4

(a)
The Duke Energy Registrants are unable to estimate the specific amounts that would affect the effective tax rate versus the regulatory liability.

235




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INCOME TAXES


OTHER TAX MATTERS
The following tables include interest recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
Duke

Progress

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Energy

Progress

Piedmont

Net interest income recognized related to income taxes
$
16

$
1

$
1

$

Interest receivable related to income taxes
1




Interest payable related to income taxes
1



1

 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Progress

Energy

(in millions)  
Energy

Energy

Progress

Net interest income recognized related to income taxes
$
2

$

$

Interest payable related to income taxes
3

1

1

 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Net interest income recognized related to income taxes
$

$

$
1

$

$
1

Net interest expense recognized related to income taxes

2




Interest payable related to income taxes
5

25

1

1


 
Duke Energy and its subsidiaries are no longer subject to U.S. federal examination for years before 2016. With few exceptions, Duke Energy and its subsidiaries are no longer subject to state, local or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2016.

236




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET


25. OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET
The components of Other income and expenses, net on the Consolidated Statements of Operations are as follows.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Interest income
$
31

 
$
1

 
$
11

 
$

 
$
11

 
$
10

 
$
10

 
$
1

AFUDC equity
139

 
42

 
66

 
60

 
6

 
13

 
18

 

Post in-service equity returns
29

 
20

 
7

 
7

 

 
1

 

 

Nonoperating income, other
231

 
88

 
57

 
33

 
31

 

 
13

 
19

Other income and expense, net
$
430

 
$
151

 
$
141

 
$
100

 
$
48

 
$
24

 
$
41

 
$
20

 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Interest income
$
20

 
$
1

 
$
18

 
$
1

 
$
18

 
$
7

 
$
9

 
$
1

AFUDC equity
221

 
73

 
104

 
57

 
47

 
11

 
32

 

Post in-service equity returns
15

 
9

 
5

 
5

 

 
1

 

 

Nonoperating income, other
143

 
70

 
38

 
24

 
21

 
4

 
4

 
13

Other income and expense, net
$
399

 
$
153

 
$
165

 
$
87

 
$
86

 
$
23

 
$
45

 
$
14

 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Interest income
$
13

 
$
2

 
$
6

 
$
2

 
$
5

 
$
6

 
$
8

 
$

AFUDC equity
237

 
106

 
92

 
47

 
45

 
11

 
28

 

Post in-service equity returns
40

 
28

 
12

 
12

 

 

 

 

Nonoperating income, other
218

 
63

 
99

 
54

 
46

 
6

 
11

 
(11
)
Other income and expense, net
$
508

 
$
199

 
$
209

 
$
115

 
$
96

 
$
23

 
$
47

 
$
(11
)

26. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
For information on subsequent events related to the adoption of the new credit losses accounting standard, regulatory matters and debt and credit facilities, see Notes 1, 4 and 7, respectively.

237




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA


27. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
DUKE ENERGY
Quarterly EPS amounts may not sum to the full-year total due to changes in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and rounding.
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions, except per share data)
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
6,163

 
$
5,873

 
$
6,940

 
$
6,103

 
$
25,079

Operating income
1,373

 
1,298

 
1,929

 
1,109

 
5,709

Income from continuing operations
893

 
748

 
1,323

 
614

 
3,578

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 
(7
)
 
(7
)
Net income
893

 
748

 
1,323

 
607

 
3,571

Net income available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
900

 
820

 
1,327

 
660

 
3,707

Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$
1.24

 
$
1.12

 
$
1.82

 
$
0.89

 
$
5.07

Loss from discontinued operations attributable to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
Net income available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$
1.24

 
$
1.12

 
$
1.82

 
$
0.88

 
$
5.06

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
6,135

 
$
5,643

 
$
6,628

 
$
6,115

 
$
24,521

Operating income
1,256

 
979

 
1,579

 
871

 
4,685

Income from continuing operations
622

 
507

 
1,062

 
434

 
2,625

(Loss) Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 
(5
)
 
4

 
20

 
19

Net income
622

 
502

 
1,066

 
454

 
2,644

Net income attributable to Duke Energy Corporation
620

 
500

 
1,082

 
464

 
2,666

Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations attributable to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$
0.88

 
$
0.72

 
$
1.51

 
$
0.62

 
$
3.73

(Loss) Income from discontinued operations attributable to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$

 
$
(0.01
)
 
$

 
$
0.03

 
$
0.03

Net income attributable to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
$
0.88

 
$
0.71

 
$
1.51

 
$
0.65

 
$
3.76

The following table includes unusual or infrequently occurring items in each quarter during the two most recently completed fiscal years. All amounts discussed below are pretax.
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment Charges (see Notes 4 and 13)
$

 
$

 
$
25

 
$
(14
)
 
$
11

Total
$

 
$

 
$
25

 
$
(14
)
 
$
11

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Costs to Achieve Piedmont Merger (see Note 2)
$
(17
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
(16
)
 
$
(31
)
 
$
(84
)
Regulatory and Legislative Impacts (see Note 4)
(86
)
 
(179
)
 

 

 
(265
)
Sale of Retired Plant (see Note 3)
(107
)
 

 

 

 
(107
)
Impairment Charges (see Notes 4, 12 and 13)
(55
)
 

 
(93
)
 
(60
)
 
(208
)
Severance Charges (see Note 21)

 

 

 
(187
)
 
(187
)
Impacts of the Tax Act (see Note 24)
(76
)
 

 
3

 
53

 
(20
)
Total
$
(341
)
 
$
(199
)
 
$
(106
)
 
$
(225
)
 
$
(871
)


238




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA


DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
1,744

 
$
1,713

 
$
2,162

 
$
1,776

 
$
7,395

Operating income
435

 
451

 
793

 
347

 
2,026

Net income
293

 
301

 
590

 
219

 
1,403

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
1,763

 
$
1,672

 
$
2,090

 
$
1,775

 
$
7,300

Operating income
482

 
224

 
713

 
241

 
1,660

Net income
323

 
117

 
496

 
135

 
1,071

The following table includes unusual or infrequently occurring items in each quarter during 2018. There were no unusual or infrequently occurring items for the year ended December 31, 2019. All amounts discussed below are pretax.
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs to Achieve Piedmont Merger (see Note 2)
$
(4
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(9
)
Regulatory and Legislative Impacts (see Note 4)
(19
)
 
(179
)
 

 

 
(198
)
Severance Charges (see Note 21)

 

 

 
(102
)
 
(102
)
Impacts of the Tax Act (see Note 24)

 

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Total
$
(23
)
 
$
(181
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(103
)
 
$
(310
)

PROGRESS ENERGY
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
2,572

 
$
2,744

 
$
3,242

 
$
2,644

 
$
11,202

Operating income
488

 
580

 
786

 
447

 
2,301

Net income
248

 
329

 
521

 
229

 
1,327

Net income attributable to Parent
249

 
328

 
521

 
229

 
1,327

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
2,576

 
$
2,498

 
$
3,045

 
$
2,609

 
$
10,728

Operating income
447

 
484

 
663

 
334

 
1,928

Net income
237

 
267

 
406

 
123

 
1,033

Net income attributable to Parent
235

 
265

 
404

 
123

 
1,027

The following table includes unusual or infrequently occurring items in each quarter during the two most recently completed fiscal years. All amounts discussed below are pretax.
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment Charges (see Note 4)
$

 
$

 
$
25

 
$
11

 
$
36

Total
$

 
$

 
$
25

 
$
11

 
$
36

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Costs to Achieve Piedmont Merger (see Note 2)
$
(4
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(10
)
Regulatory and Legislative Impacts (see Note 4)
(67
)
 

 

 

 
(67
)
Impairment Charges (see Note 4)

 

 

 
(60
)
 
(60
)
Severance Charges (see Note 21)

 

 

 
(69
)
 
(69
)
Impacts of the Tax Act (see Note 24)
(1
)
 

 
(5
)
 
(19
)
 
(25
)
Total
$
(72
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(150
)
 
$
(231
)


239




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA


DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
1,484

 
$
1,387

 
$
1,688

 
$
1,398

 
$
5,957

Operating income
300

 
259

 
373

 
236

 
1,168

Net income
203

 
169

 
278

 
155

 
805

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
1,460

 
$
1,291

 
$
1,582

 
$
1,366

 
$
5,699

Operating income
269

 
233

 
330

 
227

 
1,059

Net income
177

 
139

 
216

 
135

 
667

The following table includes unusual or infrequently occurring items in each quarter during 2018. There were no unusual or infrequently occurring items for the year ended December 31, 2019. All amounts discussed below are pretax.
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs to Achieve Piedmont Merger (see Note 2)
$
(2
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(6
)
Regulatory and Legislative Impacts (see Note 4)
(67
)
 

 

 

 
(67
)
Severance Charges (see Note 21)

 

 

 
(52
)
 
(52
)
Impacts of the Tax Act (see Note 24)

 

 
(4
)
 
(15
)
 
(19
)
Total
$
(69
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(68
)
 
$
(144
)

DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
1,086

 
$
1,353

 
$
1,548

 
$
1,244

 
$
5,231

Operating income
188

 
321

 
413

 
205

 
1,127

Net income
96

 
201

 
289

 
106

 
692

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
1,115

 
$
1,203

 
$
1,462

 
$
1,241

 
$
5,021

Operating income
173

 
245

 
331

 
107

 
856

Net income
103

 
168

 
243

 
40

 
554


The following table includes unusual or infrequently occurring items in each quarter during the two most recently completed fiscal years. All amounts discussed below are pretax.
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment Charges (see Note 4)
$

 
$

 
$
25

 
$
11

 
$
36

Total
$

 
$

 
$
25

 
$
11

 
$
36

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs to Achieve Piedmont Merger (see Note 2)
$
(2
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(4
)
Impairment Charges (see Note 4)

 

 

 
(60
)
 
(60
)
Severance Charges (see Note 21)

 

 

 
(17
)
 
(17
)
Impacts of the Tax Act (see Note 24)

 

 
(2
)
 
2

 

Total
$
(2
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(76
)
 
$
(81
)


240




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA


DUKE ENERGY OHIO
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
531

 
$
433

 
$
489

 
$
487

 
$
1,940

Operating income
104

 
74

 
108

 
78

 
364

Net income
69

 
47

 
74

 
48

 
238

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
524

 
$
459

 
$
469

 
$
505

 
$
1,957

Operating (loss) income
(21
)
 
77

 
139

 
93

 
288

Net (loss) income
(25
)
 
46

 
100

 
55

 
176


The following table includes unusual or infrequently occurring items in each quarter during 2018. There were no unusual or infrequently occurring items for the year ended December 31, 2019. All amounts discussed below are pretax.
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs to Achieve Piedmont Merger (see Note 2)
$
(3
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$

 
$
(6
)
 
$
(14
)
Sale of Retired Plant (see Note 3)
(107
)
 

 

 

 
(107
)
Severance Charges (see Note 21)

 

 

 
(6
)
 
(6
)
Impacts of the Tax Act (see Note 24)

 

 

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
Total
$
(110
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$

 
$
(14
)
 
$
(129
)

DUKE ENERGY INDIANA
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
768

 
$
714

 
$
807

 
$
715

 
$
3,004

Operating income
169

 
148

 
235

 
133

 
685

Net income
110

 
97

 
156

 
73

 
436

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
731

 
$
738

 
$
819

 
$
771

 
$
3,059

Operating income
168

 
169

 
173

 
133

 
643

Net income
100

 
98

 
119

 
76

 
393


The following table includes unusual or infrequently occurring items in each quarter during 2018. There were no unusual or infrequently occurring items for the year ended December 31, 2019. All amounts discussed below are pretax.
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)  
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs to Achieve Piedmont Merger (see Note 2)
$

 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$
(2
)
Severance Charges (see Note 21)

 

 

 
(7
)
 
(7
)
Total
$

 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$
(7
)
 
$
(9
)


241




FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA


PIEDMONT
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
579

 
$
209

 
$
168

 
$
425

 
$
1,381

Operating income (loss)
172

 
6

 
(13
)
 
139

 
304

Net income (loss)
122

 
(7
)
 
(18
)
 
105

 
202

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
553

 
$
215

 
$
172

 
$
435

 
$
1,375

Operating income (loss)
161

 
5

 
(19
)
 
79

 
226

Net income (loss)
110

 
(8
)
 
(21
)
 
48

 
129

The following table includes unusual or infrequently occurring items in each quarter during 2018. There were no unusual or infrequently occurring items for the year ended December 31, 2019. All amounts discussed below are pretax.
 
First

 
Second

 
Third

 
Fourth

 
 
(in millions)
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Quarter

 
Total

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs to Achieve Piedmont Merger (see Note 2)
$
(6
)
 
$
(9
)
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(22
)
 
$
(48
)
Severance Charges (see Note 21)

 

 

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
Total
$
(6
)
 
$
(9
)
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(24
)
 
$
(50
)


242




INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
 


ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
 
None.

243




CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 


ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Duke Energy Registrants in the reports they file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified by the SEC rules and forms.
Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Duke Energy Registrants in the reports they file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Duke Energy Registrants have evaluated the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of December 31, 2019, and, based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective in providing reasonable assurance of compliance.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Duke Energy Registrants have evaluated changes in internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2019, and have concluded no change has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Duke Energy Registrants’ management is responsible for establishing and maintaining an adequate system of internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). The Duke Energy Registrants’ internal control system was designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes, in accordance with GAAP. Due to inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies and procedures may deteriorate.
The Duke Energy Registrants’ management, including their Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of their internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on the framework in the Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on that evaluation, management concluded that its internal controls over financial reporting were effective as of December 31, 2019.
Deloitte & Touche LLP, Duke Energy’s independent registered public accounting firm, has issued an attestation report on the effectiveness of Duke Energy’s internal control over financial reporting, which is included herein. This report is not applicable to the Subsidiary Registrants as these companies are not accelerated or large accelerated filers.

244




REPORTS
 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Duke Energy Corporation
Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Duke Energy Corporation and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019, of the Company and our report dated February 20, 2020, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.
Basis for Opinion
The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management's Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 20, 2020

245




OTHER INFORMATION
 


 
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
Information regarding Duke Energy's Executive Officers is set forth in Part I, Item 1, "Business – Executive Officers of the Registrants," in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Duke Energy will provide information that is responsive to the remainder of this Item 10 in its definitive proxy statement or in an amendment to this Annual Report not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report. That information is incorporated in this Item 10 by reference.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
Duke Energy will provide information that is responsive to this Item 11 in its definitive proxy statement or in an amendment to this Annual Report not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report. That information is incorporated in this Item 11 by reference.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
 
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table shows information as of December 31, 2019, about securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights under Duke Energy's equity compensation plans, along with the weighted average exercise price of the outstanding options, warrants and rights and the number of securities remaining available for future issuance under the plans.
Plan Category
Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(a)
Weighted average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(b)(1)
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a))
(c)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
3,528,022

(2) 
n/a
5,248,541
(3) 
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
180,188

(4) 
n/a
n/a
(5) 
Total
3,708,210

 
n/a
5,248,541
 
(1)
As of December 31, 2019, no options were outstanding under equity compensation plans.
(2)
Includes RSUs and performance shares (assuming the maximum payout level) granted under the Duke Energy Corporation 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as well as shares that could be payable with respect to certain compensation deferred under the Duke Energy Corporation Executive Savings Plan (Executive Savings Plan) or the Directors’ Savings Plan.
(3)
Includes shares remaining available for issuance pursuant to stock awards under the Duke Energy Corporation 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
(4)
Includes shares that could be payable with respect to certain compensation deferred under the Executive Savings Plan or the Duke Energy Corporation Directors' Savings Plan (Directors' Savings Plan), each of which is a non-qualified deferred compensation plan described in more detail below.
(5)
The number of shares remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans not approved by security holders cannot be determined because it is based on the amount of future voluntary deferrals, if any, under the Executive Savings Plan and the Directors' Savings Plan.
Under the Executive Savings Plan, participants can elect to defer a portion of their base salary and short‑term incentive compensation. Participants also receive a company matching contribution in excess of the contribution limits prescribed by the Internal Revenue Code under the Duke Energy Retirement Savings Plan, which is the 401(k) plan in which employees are generally eligible to participate. In general, payments are made following termination of employment or death in the form of a lump sum or installments, as selected by the participant. Participants may direct the deemed investment of base salary deferrals, short-term incentive compensation deferrals and matching contributions among investment options available under the Duke Energy Retirement Savings Plan, including the Duke Energy Common Stock Fund. Participants may change their investment elections on a daily basis. Deferrals of equity awards are credited with earnings and losses based on the performance of the Duke Energy Common Stock Fund. The benefits payable under the plan are unfunded and subject to the claims of Duke Energy’s creditors.
Under the Directors’ Savings Plan, outside directors may elect to defer all or a portion of their annual compensation, generally consisting of retainers. Deferred amounts are credited to an unfunded account, the balance of which is adjusted for the performance of phantom investment options, including the Duke Energy Common Stock Fund, as elected by the director, and generally are paid when the director terminates his or her service from the Board of Directors.
Duke Energy will provide additional information that is responsive to this Item 12 in its definitive proxy statement or in an amendment to this Annual Report not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report. That information is incorporated in this Item 12 by reference.

246




OTHER INFORMATION
 


ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
 
Duke Energy will provide information that is responsive to this Item 13 in its definitive proxy statement or in an amendment to this Annual Report not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report. That information is incorporated in this Item 13 by reference.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
 
Deloitte provided professional services to the Duke Energy Registrants. The following tables present the Deloitte fees for services rendered to the Duke Energy Registrants during 2019 and 2018.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Types of Fees  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit Fees(a)
$
13.5

 
$
4.6

 
$
5.3

 
$
3.1

 
$
2.2

 
$
0.9

 
$
1.4

 
$
0.8

Audit-Related Fees(b)
0.6

 
0.1

 
0.2

 
0.1

 
0.1

 
0.2

 

 

Tax Fees(c)
0.2

 
0.1

 
0.1

 

 

 

 

 

Total Fees
$
14.3

 
$
4.8

 
$
5.6

 
$
3.2

 
$
2.3

 
$
1.1

 
$
1.4

 
$
0.8

 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Types of Fees  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit Fees(a)
$
14.0

 
$
5.0

 
$
5.5

 
$
3.3

 
$
2.2

 
$
0.9

 
$
1.4

 
$
0.8

Audit-Related Fees(b)
0.4

 

 
0.1

 

 
0.1

 

 

 

Tax Fees(c)
0.6

 
0.2

 
0.2

 
0.1

 
0.1

 

 
0.1

 
0.1

Total Fees
$
15.0

 
$
5.2

 
$
5.8

 
$
3.4

 
$
2.4

 
$
0.9

 
$
1.5

 
$
0.9

(a)
Audit Fees are fees billed, or expected to be billed, by Deloitte for professional services for the financial statement audits, audit of the Duke Energy Registrants’ financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, reviews of financial statements included in Quarterly Reports on Form 10‑Q, and services associated with securities filings such as comfort letters and consents.
(b)
Audit-Related Fees are fees billed, or expected to be billed, by Deloitte for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of an audit or review of financial statements, including statutory reporting requirements.
(c)
Tax Fees are fees billed by Deloitte for tax return assistance and preparation, tax examination assistance and professional services related to tax planning and tax strategy.
To safeguard the continued independence of the independent auditor, the Audit Committee of Duke Energy adopted a policy that all services provided by the independent auditor require preapproval by the Audit Committee. Pursuant to the policy, certain audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services have been specifically preapproved up to fee limits. In the event the cost of any of these services may exceed the fee limits, the Audit Committee must specifically approve the service. All services performed in 2019 and 2018 by the independent accountant were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the preapproval policy.

247


EXHIBITS
 


 
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
 
(a)
Consolidated Financial Statements, Supplemental Financial Data and Supplemental Schedules included in Part II of this Annual Report are as follows:
Duke Energy Corporation
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Quarterly Financial Data, (unaudited, included in Note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes.
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Quarterly Financial Data, (unaudited, included in Note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes.
Progress Energy, Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Quarterly Financial Data, (unaudited, included in Note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes.
Duke Energy Progress, LLC
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Quarterly Financial Data, (unaudited, included in Note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes.
Duke Energy Florida, LLC
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Quarterly Financial Data, (unaudited, included in Note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes.

248


EXHIBITS
 


Duke Energy Ohio, Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Quarterly Financial Data, (unaudited, included in Note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes.
Duke Energy Indiana, LLC
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Quarterly Financial Data, (unaudited, included in Note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes.
Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Quarterly Financial Data, (unaudited, included in Note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes.

249




EXHIBITS
 


EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibits filed herewithin are designated by an asterisk (*). All exhibits not so designated are incorporated by reference to a prior filing, as indicated. Items constituting management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements are designated by a double asterisk (**). The Company agrees to furnish upon request to the Commission a copy of any omitted schedules or exhibits upon request on all items designated by a triple asterisk (***).
 
 
 
 
Duke
 
 
 
Duke
 
Duke
 
Duke
 
Duke
 
 
Exhibit
 
Duke
 
Energy
 
Progress
 
Energy
 
Energy
 
Energy
 
Energy
 
 
Number
 
Energy
 
Carolinas
 
Energy
 
Progress
 
Florida
 
Ohio
 
Indiana
 
Piedmont
2.1
X
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.2
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
3.1
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.2
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.3
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.3.1
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
3.4.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
3.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
3.5.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
3.5.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
3.5.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
3.5.4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
3.6
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
3.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.8.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.8.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.9
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.9.1
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.9.2
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.9.3
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.10
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.10.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.10.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.10.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
3.11.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
3.12

X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.13

X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.14
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.15
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
3.16
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
3.18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
3.19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.20
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.1
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.2
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.3
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.4
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.5
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.6
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.7
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.8
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.9
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.10
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.11
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.12
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.13
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.14
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.15
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.16
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.17
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.18
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.19

X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.20
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.21

X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.1.22


X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.2
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.2.1
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.2.2
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3
First and Refunding Mortgage from Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC to The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., successor trustee to Guaranty Trust Company of New York, dated as of December 1, 1927, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 7(a) to registrant's Form S-1, effective October 15, 1947, File No. 2-7224).
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.1
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.2
Ninth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1949, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 7(j) to registrant's Form S-1 filed on February 3, 1949, File No. 2-7808).
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.3
Twentieth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 15, 1964, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-B-20 to registrant's Form S-1 filed on August 23, 1966, File No. 2-25367).
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.4
Twenty-third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1968, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-B-26 to registrant's Form S-9 filed on January 21, 1969, File No. 2-31304).
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.5
Sixtieth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 1, 1990, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-B-61 to registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990, File No.1-4928).
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.6
Sixty-third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 1, 1991, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-B-64 to registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed on February 13, 1992, File No. 33-45501).
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.7
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.8
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.9
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.10
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.11
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.12
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.13
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.14
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.15
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.16
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.17
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.18
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.19
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.20
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3.21

 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4
Mortgage and Deed of Trust between Duke Energy Progress, Inc. (formerly Carolina Power & Light Company) and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly Irving Trust Company) and Frederick G. Herbst (Tina D. Gonzalez, successor), as Trustees, dated as of May 1, 1940.
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.1
First through Fifth Supplemental Indentures thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(b), File No. 2-64189).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.2
Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated April 1, 1960 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(b)-5, File No. 2-16210).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.3
Seventh Supplemental Indenture dated November 1, 1961 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(b)-6, File No. 2-16210).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.4
Eighth Supplemental Indenture dated July 1, 1964 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b)-8, File No. 2-19118).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.5
Ninth Supplemental Indenture dated April 1, 1966 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b)-2, File No. 2-22439).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.6
Tenth Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1967 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b)-2, File No. 2-24624).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.7
Eleventh Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1968 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-27297).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.8
Twelfth Supplemental Indenture dated January 1, 1970 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-30172).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.9
Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture dated August 1, 1970 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-35694).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.10
Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture dated January 1, 1971 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-37505).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.11
Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1971 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-39002).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.12
Sixteenth Supplemental Indenture dated May 1, 1972 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-41738).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.13
Seventeenth Supplemental Indenture dated November 1, 1973 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-43439).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.14
Eighteenth Supplemental Indenture dated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-47751).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.15
Nineteenth Supplemental Indenture dated May 1, 1974 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-49347).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.16
Twentieth Supplemental Indenture dated December 1, 1974 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-53113).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.17
Twenty-first Supplemental Indenture dated April 15, 1975 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(d), File No. 2-53113).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.18
Twenty-second Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1977 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-59511).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.19
Twenty-third Supplemental Indenture dated June 1, 1978 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-61611).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.20
Twenty-fourth Supplemental Indenture dated May 15, 1979 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(d), File No. 2-64189).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.21
Twenty-fifth Supplemental Indenture dated November 1, 1979 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-65514).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.22
Twenty-sixth Supplemental Indenture dated November 1, 1979 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-66851).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.23
Twenty-seventh Supplemental Indenture dated April 1, 1980 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 (d), File No. 2-66851).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.24
Twenty-eighth Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1980 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b)-1, File No. 2-81299).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.25
Twenty-ninth Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1980 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b)-2, File No. 2-81299).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.26
Thirtieth Supplemental Indenture dated December 1, 1982 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b)- 3, File No. 2-81299).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.27
Thirty-first Supplemental Indenture dated March 15, 1983 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c)-1, File No. 2-95505).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.28
Thirty-second Supplemental Indenture dated March 15, 1983 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c)-2, File No. 2-95505).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.29
Thirty-third Supplemental Indenture dated December 1, 1983 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c)-3, File No. 2-95505).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.30
Thirty-fourth Supplemental Indenture dated December 15, 1983 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c)-4, File No. 2-95505).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.31
Thirty-fifth Supplemental Indenture dated April 1, 1984 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c)-5, File No. 2-95505).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.32
Thirty-sixth Supplemental Indenture dated June 1, 1984 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c)-6, File No. 2-95505).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.33
Thirty-seventh Supplemental Indenture dated June 1, 1984 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c)-7, File No. 2-95505).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.34
Thirty-eighth Supplemental Indenture dated June 1, 1984 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c)- 8, File No. 2-95505).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.35
Thirty-ninth Supplemental Indenture dated April 1, 1985 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b), File No. 33-25560).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.36
Fortieth Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1985 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c), File No. 33-25560).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.37
Forty-first Supplemental Indenture dated March 1, 1986 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(d), File No. 33-25560).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.38
Forty-second Supplemental Indenture dated July 1, 1986 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(e), File No. 33-25560).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.39
Forty-third Supplemental Indenture dated January 1, 1987 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(f), File No. 33-25560).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.40
Forty-fourth Supplemental Indenture dated December 1, 1987 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(g), File No. 33-25560).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.41
Forty-fifth supplemental Indenture dated September 1, 1988 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(h), File No. 33-25560).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.42
Forty-sixth Supplemental Indenture dated April 1, 1989 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b), File No. 33-33431).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.43
Forty-seventh Supplemental Indenture dated August 1, 1989 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c), File No. 33-33431).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.44
Forty-eighth Supplemental Indenture dated November 15, 1990 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b), File No. 33-38298).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.45
Forty-ninth Supplemental Indenture dated November 15, 1990 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c), File No. 33-38298).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.46
Fiftieth Supplemental Indenture dated February 15, 1991 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(h), File No. 33-42869).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.47
Fifty-first Supplemental Indenture dated April 1, 1991 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(i), File No. 33-42869).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.48
Fifty-second Supplemental Indenture dated September 15, 1991(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(e), File No. 33-48607).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.49
Fifty-third Supplemental Indenture dated January 1, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(f), File No. 33-48607).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.50
Fifty-fourth Supplemental Indenture dated April 15, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 (g), File No. 33-48607).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.51
Fifty-fifth Supplemental Indenture dated July 1, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(e), File No. 33-55060).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.52
Fifty-sixth Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(f), File No. 33-55060).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.53
Fifty-seventh Supplemental Indenture dated February 1, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(e), File No. 33-60014).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.54
Fifty-eighth Supplemental Indenture dated March 1, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(f), File No. 33-60014).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.55
Fifty-ninth Supplemental Indenture dated July 1, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, File No. 33-38349).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.56
Sixtieth Supplemental Indenture dated July 1, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, File No. 33-38349).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.57
Sixty-first Supplemental Indenture dated August 15, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(e), File No. 33-50597).
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.58
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.59
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.60
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.61
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.62
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.63
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.64
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.65
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.66
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.67
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.68
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.69
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.70
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.71
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.72
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.73
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.74
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.75
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.76
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.77
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.78
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.79
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.80
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.81
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.4.82

 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.6
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7
Indenture (for First Mortgage Bonds) between Duke Energy Florida, Inc. (formerly Florida Power Corporation) and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to Guaranty Trust Company of New York and The Florida National Bank of Jacksonville), as Trustee, dated as of January 1, 1944, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B-18 to registrant's Form A-2, File No. 2-5293).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7.1
Seventh Supplemental Indenture (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b) to Duke Energy Florida, Inc.'s (formerly Florida Power Corporation) Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed on September 27, 1991, File No. 33-16788).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7.2
Eighth Supplemental Indenture (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c) to Duke Energy Florida, Inc.'s (formerly Florida Power Corporation) Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed on September 27, 1991, File No. 33-16788).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7.3
Sixteenth Supplemental Indenture (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(d) to Duke Energy Florida, Inc.'s (formerly Florida Power Corporation) Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed on September 27, 1991, File No. 33-16788).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7.4
Twenty-ninth Supplemental Indenture (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c) to Duke Energy Florida, Inc.'s (formerly Florida Power Corporation) Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed on September 17, 1982, File No. 2-79832).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7.6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7.7
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.7.8
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.7.9
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.7.10
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.7.11
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.7.12
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.7.13
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.7.14
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.7.15
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.7.16
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7.17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.7.18
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.8
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.8.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.8.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.9
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.10
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
4.10.1
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
4.10.2
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
4.11
Original Indenture (First Mortgage Bonds) between Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. (formerly The Cincinnati Gas & Electric Company) and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Successor Trustee, dated as of August 1, 1936, (incorporated by reference to an exhibit to registrant's Registration Statement No. 2-2374).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
4.11.1
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
4.11.2
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
4.11.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
4.11.4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
4.11.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
4.12
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.12.1
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.12.2
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.12.3
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.12.4
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13
Original Indenture (First Mortgage Bonds) between Duke Energy Indiana, LLC (formerly PSI Energy, Inc.) and Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, as Successor Trustee, dated as of September 1, 1939, (filed as an exhibit in File No. 70-258).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.1
Tenth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 1, 1952, (filed as an exhibit in File No. 2-9687).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.2
Twenty-third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 1, 1977, (filed as an exhibit in File No. 2-57828).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.3
Twenty-fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 1, 1978, (filed as an exhibit in File No. 2-62543).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.4
Twenty-sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 1, 1978, (filed as an exhibit in File No. 2-62543).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.5
Thirtieth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 1, 1980, (filed as an exhibit in File No. 2-68562).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.6
Thirty-fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 30, 1984, (filed as an exhibit to registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984, File No. 1-3543).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.7
Forty-sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 1990, (filed as an exhibit to registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1991, File No. 1-3543).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.8
Forty-seventh Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 1991, (filed as an exhibit to registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1991, File No. 1-3543).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.9
Forty-eighth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 1992, (filed as an exhibit to registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992, File No. 1-3543).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.10
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.11
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.12
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.13
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.14
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.15
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.16
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.17
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.18
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.19
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.20
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.13.21
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
4.13.22
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
4.13.23
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
4.14
Repayment Agreement between Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. (formerly The Cincinnati Gas & Electric Company) and The Dayton Power and Light Company, dated as of December 23, 1992, (filed with registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992, File No. 1-1232).
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
4.15
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.16
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.17
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
4.18
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
4.19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.20
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.21
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.22
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.23
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.24
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.25
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.26
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.26.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.26.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.26.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.26.4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.26.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.26.6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.26.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.27
Medium-Term Note, Series A, dated as of October 6, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1993, File No. 1-06196).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.28
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.29
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.30
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.32
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.33
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
4.34
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.1
 
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.2
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.3
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.6
 
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.8
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
10.9
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.10
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.11**
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.12
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
10.13**
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.14
$6,000,000,000 Five-Year Credit Agreement between Duke Energy Corporation, Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, Duke Energy Ohio, Inc., Duke Energy Indiana, LLC, Duke Energy Kentucky, Inc., Carolina Power and Light Company d/b/a Duke Energy Progress, Inc. and Florida Power Corporation, d/b/a Duke Energy Florida, Inc., as Borrowers, the lenders listed therein, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A. and The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, as Co-Syndication Agents and Bank of China, New York Branch, Barclays Bank PLC, Citibank, N.A., Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited, New York Branch, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and UBS Securities LLC, as Co-Documentation Agents, dated as of November 18, 2011, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 2011, File Nos. 1-32853, 1-4928, 1-1232 and 1-3543).
X
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
X
 
 
10.14.1
X
 
X
 
 
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
 
10.14.2
X
 
X
 
 
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
 
10.14.3
X
 
X
 
 
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
X
10.14.4
X
 
X
 
 
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
X
10.15**
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.15.1**
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.16**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.16.1**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.17**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.18**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.19**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.20**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.21**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.22**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.23**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.24
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.25
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.26
 
 
X
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.27**
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.28**
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.29
Purchase, Construction and Ownership Agreement, dated as of July 30, 1981, between Duke Energy Progress, Inc. (formerly Carolina Power & Light Company) and North Carolina Municipal Power Agency Number 3 and Exhibits, together with resolution, dated as of December 16, 1981, changing name to North Carolina Eastern Municipal Power Agency, amending letter, dated as of February 18, 1982, and amendment, dated as of February 24, 1982, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to registrant's File No. 33-25560).
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.30
Operating and Fuel Agreement, dated as of July 30, 1981, between Duke Energy Progress, Inc. (formerly Carolina Power & Light Company) and North Carolina Municipal Power Agency Number 3 and Exhibits, together with resolution, dated as of December 16, 1981, changing name to North Carolina Eastern Municipal Power Agency, amending letters, dated as of August 21, 1981, and December 15, 1981, and amendment, dated as of February 24, 1982, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to registrant's File No. 33-25560).
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.31
Power Coordination Agreement, dated as of July 30, 1981, between Duke Energy Progress, Inc. (formerly Carolina Power & Light Company) and North Carolina Municipal Power Agency Number 3 and Exhibits, together with resolution, dated as of December 16, 1981, changing name to North Carolina Eastern Municipal Power Agency and amending letter, dated as of January 29, 1982, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to registrant's File No. 33-25560).
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.32
Amendment, dated as of December 16, 1982, to Purchase, Construction and Ownership Agreement, dated as of July 30, 1981, between Duke Energy Progress, Inc. (formerly Carolina Power & Light Company) and North Carolina Eastern Municipal Power Agency (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) to registrant's File No. 33-25560).
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.33**
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.34
Precedent and Related Agreements between Duke Energy Florida, Inc. (formerly Florida Power Corporation d/b/a Progress Energy Florida, Inc. (“PEF”)), Southern Natural Gas Company, Florida Gas Transmission Company (“FGT”), and BG LNG Services, LLC (“BG”), including: a) Precedent Agreement between Southern Natural Gas Company and PEF, dated as of December 2, 2004; b) Gas Sale and Purchase Contract between BG and PEF, dated as of December 1, 2004; c) Interim Firm Transportation Service Agreement by and between FGT and PEF, dated as of December 2, 2004; d) Letter Agreement between FGT and PEF, dated as of December 2, 2004, and Firm Transportation Service Agreement between FGT and PEF to be entered into upon satisfaction of certain conditions precedent; e) Discount Agreement between FGT and PEF, dated as of December 2, 2004; f) Amendment to Gas Sale and Purchase Contract between BG and PEF, dated as of January 28, 2005; and g) Letter Agreement between FGT and PEF, dated as of January 31, 2005, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on March 15, 2005, File Nos. 1-15929 and 1-3274). (Portions of the exhibit have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.)
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.35
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.36**
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.36.1**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.37**
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
10.38**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.39**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.39.1
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.40
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
10.41
X
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.42
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.43
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.44
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.45
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.46
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.47
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.48**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.49**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.50**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.50.1**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.51**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.52**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.53**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*10.54**
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.55
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.56

X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.57
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.58
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.58.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.58.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.59
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.60
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.61
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
10.62

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.63
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*10.64
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*10.65
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*21
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*23.1.1
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*23.1.2
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*23.1.3
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*23.1.4
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
*23.1.5
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
*23.1.6
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
*23.1.7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
*24.1
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*24.2
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.1.1
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.1.2
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.1.3
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.1.4
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.1.5
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.1.6
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
*31.1.7
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
*31.1.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
*31.2.1
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.2.2
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.2.3
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.2.4
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.2.5
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
*31.2.6
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
*31.2.7
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
*31.2.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
*32.1.1
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.1.2
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.1.3
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.1.4
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.1.5
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.1.6
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
*32.1.7
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
*32.1.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
*32.2.1
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.2.2
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.2.3
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.2.4
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.2.5
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
  
  
 
 
*32.2.6
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
  
  
 
 
*32.2.7
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
X
 
 
*32.2.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
X
*101.INS
XBRL Instance Document (this does not appear in the Interactive Data File because it's XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
 
X
*101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
 
X
*101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
 
X
*101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
 
X
*101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
 
X
*101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
  
X
 
X
The total amount of securities of each respective registrant or its subsidiaries authorized under any instrument with respect to long-term debt not filed as an exhibit does not exceed 10% of the total assets of such registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Each registrant agrees, upon request of the SEC, to furnish copies of any or all of such instruments to it.

E-1




SIGNATURES
 


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 20, 2020
 
DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
(Registrant)
 
 
By:
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
 
Lynn J. Good
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
(i)
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer and Director)
 
 
(ii)
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
 
 
Steven K. Young
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
(iii)
/s/ DWIGHT L. JACOBS
 
 
Dwight L. Jacobs
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
(iv)
Directors:
 
 
 
 
 
Michael G. Browning*
William E. Kennard*
 
 
 
 
Annette K. Clayton*
E. Marie McKee*
 
 
 
 
Theodore F. Craver, Jr.*
Charles W. Moorman IV*
 
 
 
 
Robert M. Davis*
Marya M. Rose*
 
 
 
 
Daniel R. DiMicco*
Carlos A. Saladrigas*
 
 
 
 
Nicholas C. Fanandakis*
Thomas E. Skains*
 
 
 
 
Lynn J. Good*
William E. Webster, Jr.*
 
 
 
 
John T. Herron*
 
Steven K. Young, by signing his name hereto, does hereby sign this document on behalf of the registrant and on behalf of each of the above-named persons previously indicated by asterisk (*) pursuant to a power of attorney duly executed by the registrant and such persons, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit hereto.
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
 
 
Attorney-In-Fact
 
 
 
 
 Date: February 20, 2020

E-2




SIGNATURES
 


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 20, 2020
 
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC
(Registrant)
 
 
By:
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
 
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
 
 
 
(i)
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
(ii)
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
 
 
Steven K. Young
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
(iii)
/s/ DWIGHT L. JACOBS
 
 
Dwight L. Jacobs
 
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
(iv)
Directors:
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DHIAA M. JAMIL
 
 
Dhiaa M. Jamil
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ JULIA S. JANSON
 
 
Julia S. Janson
 
Date: February 20, 2020

E-3




SIGNATURES
 


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 20, 2020
 
PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.
(Registrant)
 
 
By:
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
 
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
 
 
 
(i)
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
(ii)
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
 
 
Steven K. Young
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
(iii)
/s/ DWIGHT L. JACOBS
 
 
Dwight L. Jacobs
 
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
(iv)
Directors:
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ KODWO GHARTEY-TAGOE
 
 
Kodwo Ghartey-Tagoe
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
Date: February 20, 2020

E-4




SIGNATURES
 


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 20, 2020
 
DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC
(Registrant)
 
 
By:
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
 
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
(i)
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
(ii)
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
 
 
Steven K. Young
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
(iii)
/s/ DWIGHT L. JACOBS
 
 
Dwight L. Jacobs
 
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
(iv)
Directors:
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DOUGLAS F ESAMANN
 
 
Douglas F Esamann
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ KODWO GHARTEY-TAGOE
 
 
Kodwo Ghartey-Tagoe
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DHIAA M. JAMIL
 
 
Dhiaa M. Jamil
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ JULIA S. JANSON
 
 
Julia S. Janson
 
Date: February 20, 2020

E-5




SIGNATURES
 


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 20, 2020
 
DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC
(Registrant)
 
 
By:
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
 
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
 
 
 
(i)
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
(ii)
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
 
 
Steven K. Young
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
(iii)
/s/ DWIGHT L. JACOBS
 
 
Dwight L. Jacobs
 
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
(iv)
Directors:
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DOUGLAS F ESAMANN
 
 
Douglas F Esamann
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ KODWO GHARTEY-TAGOE
 
 
Kodwo Ghartey-Tagoe
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DHIAA M. JAMIL
 
 
Dhiaa M. Jamil
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ JULIA S. JANSON
 
 
Julia S. Janson
 
Date: February 20, 2020

E-6




SIGNATURES
 


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 20, 2020
 
DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.
(Registrant)
 
 
By:
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
 
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
 
 
 
(i)
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
(ii)
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
 
 
Steven K. Young
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
(iii)
/s/ DWIGHT L. JACOBS
 
 
Dwight L. Jacobs
 
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
(iv)
Directors:
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DOUGLAS F ESAMANN
 
 
Douglas F Esamann
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DHIAA M. JAMIL
 
 
Dhiaa M. Jamil
 
Date: February 20, 2020

E-7




SIGNATURES
 


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 20, 2020
 
DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC
(Registrant)
 
 
By:
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
 
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
 
 
 
(i)
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
(ii)
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
 
 
Steven K. Young
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
(iii)
/s/ DWIGHT L. JACOBS
 
 
Dwight L. Jacobs
 
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
(iv)
Directors:
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DOUGLAS F ESAMANN
 
 
Douglas F Esamann
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ KELLEY A. KARN
 
 
Kelley A. Karn
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ STAN PINEGAR
 
 
Stan Pinegar
 
Date: February 20, 2020

E-8




SIGNATURES
 


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 20, 2020
 
PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.
(Registrant)
 
 
By:
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
 
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
 
 
 
(i)
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
(ii)
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
 
 
Steven K. Young
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
(iii)
/s/ DWIGHT L. JACOBS
 
 
Dwight L. Jacobs
 
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Tax and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
(iv)
Directors:
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DOUGLAS F ESAMANN
 
 
Douglas F Esamann
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
 
Lynn J. Good
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ DHIAA M. JAMIL
 
 
Dhiaa M. Jamil
 
Date: February 20, 2020


E-9


EXHIBIT 10.54

CONSULTING AGREEMENT
This Consulting Agreement (the “Agreement”), effective as of October 4, 2019, is made by and between Duke Energy Business Services, LLC, individually and/or collectively, as appropriate, with Duke Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates (“Duke Energy”), and Frank Yoho (the “Consultant”) (collectively referred to herein as the “Parties” and individually as a “Party”).
1.Scope. The Consultant will provide advice and consulting services to Duke Energy on matters relating to the functions the Consultant performed while leading Duke Energy’s natural gas business, as well as such other things, as may be requested from time to time by the President of Duke Energy’s natural gas business or his/her delegate (as such position may be restructured during the Consulting Term, as defined in Section 4) (the “Services”). The Consultant will perform all Services requested by Duke Energy in a competent manner using reasonable care and diligence and will only interact or correspond with a government or regulatory official at the request, and with the advance permission, of Duke Energy.
2.Status as an Independent Contractor. The relationship of the Consultant with Duke Energy will at all times be that of an independent contractor and not an employee or agent. The Consultant will have no authority to (i) bind Duke Energy or its related entities, or (ii) act, incur any liabilities or obligations, or make any representations or warranties on its or their behalf. Nothing in this Agreement will be construed to create a partnership, joint venture, agency or employment relationship between Duke Energy and the Consultant. The Parties acknowledge and agree that, during the Consulting Term (as defined below), the Consultant will be available to provide up to 30 hours of Services per calendar month, but, in no event, will the Consultant provide hours of Services in excess of 20% of the hours the Consultant was providing Duke Energy in his capacity as an employee of Duke Energy during the period preceding his retirement.
3.Fees and Reimbursement. During the Consulting Term, Duke Energy will pay the Consultant a consulting fee of $10,000 per full calendar month (prorated for partial calendar months) for Services requested by Duke Energy and provided by the Consultant, with each monthly consulting fee payment being made to the Consultant by the 30th day following the end of the applicable calendar month of the Consulting Term. The Consultant will return to Duke Energy any Duke Energy property (provided to him during the Consulting Term) in his possession at the end of the Consulting Term. Duke Energy also will reimburse the Consultant for actual, necessary, and reasonable out-of-pocket business-related expenses that the Consultant incurs providing the Services requested by Duke Energy; provided, however, that the Consultant must obtain Duke Energy’s consent prior to incurring any such expense that exceeds $250. The Parties agree that, except as specifically set forth in this Section 3, the Consultant shall be entitled to no compensation or benefits from Duke Energy with respect to the Services, shall not be eligible to participate in any employee benefit plans of Duke Energy in connection with providing Services and shall not be credited with service or age credit for purposes of eligibility, vesting or benefit accrual under any employee benefit plan of Duke Energy.
4.Duration and Termination. This Agreement will commence on October 4, 2019 and expire/terminate on October 3, 2020, unless earlier terminated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (the “Consulting Term”). This Agreement will be terminated immediately upon the death or incapacity of the Consultant, and may be terminated immediately, by the Consultant or Duke Energy for any reason, at any time, upon the provision of written notice. In the event of the termination of this Agreement, as of the time of termination, this Agreement will be of no further

        


force or effect, and no Party will have any liability to the other Party, except that (i) Section 3 (solely with respect to any fees or expenses of the Consultant for Services accrued or incurred on or prior to the date of termination but not yet paid or reimbursed in full by Duke Energy in accordance therewith) and Sections 6, 7 and 8 will survive such termination in accordance with their terms (or, if no survival period is expressly set forth therein, indefinitely); and (ii) nothing herein will relieve any party from liability for any willful breach of this Agreement prior to its termination.
5.Taxes and Compliance. As an independent contractor, the Consultant is responsible for all taxes associated with any payment he receives from Duke Energy pursuant to this Agreement and will indemnify Duke Energy and related entities and hold them harmless in any proceeding, lawsuit, claim or demand pertaining to such taxes.
6.    Confidentiality. The Consultant may acquire or have access to confidential and proprietary information of Duke Energy in performing the Services requested by Duke Energy (the “Confidential Information”). Except to the extent not permitted under applicable law or regulation, the Consultant will not, at any time, without Duke Energy’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, use or disclose any Confidential Information for his benefit or the benefit of any other person or entity. The Consultant’s obligations under this provision will survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement and are in addition to, and not in limitation of or preemption of, all other obligations of confidentiality which the Consultant may have to Duke Energy and/or its subsidiaries, affiliates or related entities. The Consultant will return all Confidential Information to Duke Energy at the end of the Consulting Term.
The Consultant acknowledges that the Confidential Information is and at all times remains the sole and exclusive property of Duke Energy and/or its affiliates and that Duke Energy and/or its affiliates has the exclusive right, title, and interest to its Confidential Information. No right or license, by implication or otherwise, is granted by Duke Energy as a result of the disclosure of Confidential Information under this Agreement.
7.Indemnity. The Consultant will indemnify and hold Duke Energy and its subsidiaries, affiliates and related entities harmless from any and all claims, demands, suits, actions, causes of action, damages, losses, injuries, costs and expenses, including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees, payments, judgments, and any and all liabilities arising, or alleged to arise, in whole or in part, from or out of, in any manner whatsoever, the willful misconduct or gross negligence of the Consultant in performing the Services requested by Duke Energy pursuant to this Agreement. Subject to the preceding sentence, Duke Energy agrees to indemnify and hold the Consultant harmless with respect to the results of any action taken based on the advice of the Consultant, including all losses and damages resulting from any legal or regulatory action. This provision will continue in full force and effect notwithstanding expiration or termination of this Agreement.
8.Miscellaneous.

a)Applicable Law. This Agreement will be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the procedural and substantive laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to any applicable state’s choice of law provisions. Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement will be submitted to the state or federal court in North Carolina.

b)Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement is deemed to be invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other terms and

2
        


conditions of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect. If any term or provision of this Agreement is deemed to be excessively broad in scope, it will be construed by limiting and reducing it, so as to be enforceable to the extent compatible with the applicable law then in effect.

c)Amendment. This Agreement may not be modified except by a written document signed by both Parties. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes all previous communications, representations, and agreements, oral or written, between the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.

d)Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which will be an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same agreement.

IN WITNESS THEREOF, this Agreement has been executed by the parties effective as of the date set forth above.

CONSULTANT
DUKE ENERGY BUSINESS SERVICES, LLC

/s/ Frank Yoho                        /s/ Douglas F Esamann            
Frank Yoho                        Douglas F Esamann
Executive Vice President, Energy Solutions & President, Midwest and Florida Regions and Natural Gas Business

9/24/2019                        9/25/2019                     
Date                            Date

3
        
        

Exhibit 10.64


                                                    

LEASE AGREEMENT
Dated as of December 23, 2019
between
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC,
as Tenant
and
CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 1, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and
CK 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
as Tenants-in-Common
(collectively, as Landlord
                                                    





DMEAST #39566949 v10



TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.
Certain Definitions                                    1
2.
Demise of Leased Premises                                1
3.
Title and Condition                                    1
4.
Use of Leased Premises; Quiet Enjoyment                        2
5.
Term                                            3
6.
Rent                                            4
7.
Net Lease; Non-Terminability                                5
8.
Payment of Impositions; Compliance with Legal Requirements and Insurance Requirements                                        6
9.
Liens; Recording and Title                                7
10.
Indemnification                                        8
11.
Maintenance and Repair                                 10
12.
Alterations                                     11
13.
Condemnation                                     12
14.
Insurance                                         14
15.
Restoration                                     19
16.
Subordination to Financing                             20
17.
Assignment, Subleasing                                 21
18.
Permitted Contests                                 22
19.
Default Provisions; Remedies                             23
20.
Additional Rights of Landlord and Tenant                     26
21.
Notices                                         27
22.
Estoppel Certificates                                 28
23.
Surrender and Holding Over                             29
24.
No Merger of Title                                 29
25.
Definition of Landlord; Limitation of Liability                     29
26.
Hazardous Materials                                 30
27.
Entry by Landlord                                 31
28.
No Usury                                         31

DMEAST #39566949 v10    i




29.
Financial Statements                                 31
30.
Withholdings                                     32
31.
Right of First Offer                                 32
32.
Call Option/Put Option                                 33
33.
Separability                                     34
34.
Miscellaneous                                     34
35.
Tenancy-In-Common                                 35

EXHIBIT A    Legal Description
EXHIBIT B    Basic Rent

SCHEDULE A    Termination Values
SCHEDULE B    Purchase Procedure
SCHEDULE C    Permitted Encumbrances
SCHEDULE D    Call Option/Put Option Purchase Prices
APPENDIX A    Definitions


DMEAST #39566949 v10    ii




LEASE AGREEMENT
THIS LEASE AGREEMENT (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Lease”) made as of December 23, 2019 (the “Effective Date”), by and between CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 1, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“TIC 1”), CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“TIC 2”), and CK 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“TIC 3”), as tenants-in-common (TIC 1, TIC 2 and TIC 3 are herein collectively, Landlord”), having an office at c/o CGA Capital LLC, 9475 Deereco Road, Suite 300 Timonium, Maryland 21093, Attention: Mr. W. Kyle Gore and DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Tenant”), having an office at c/o Duke Energy Real Estate Services, 550 South Tryon Street, DEC 22A, Charlotte, North Carolina 28202, Attention: Lease Administration.
In consideration of the rents and provisions herein stipulated to be paid and performed, Landlord and Tenant, intending to be legally bound, hereby covenant and agree as follows:
1.Certain Definitions.    All capitalized terms, unless otherwise defined herein, shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Appendix A annexed hereto and by this reference incorporated herein.
2.    Demise of Leased Premises.    Landlord hereby demises and lets to Tenant and Tenant hereby takes and leases from Landlord, for the term and upon the provisions hereinafter specified, the Leased Premises.
3.    Title and Condition
(a)    The Leased Premises are demised and let subject to (i) the Permitted Encumbrances, and (ii) the condition of the Leased Premises as of the Commencement Date, without representation or warranty by Landlord; it being understood and agreed, however, that the recital of the Permitted Encumbrances herein shall not be construed as a revival of any thereof which for any reason may have expired.
(b)    LANDLORD HAS NOT MADE AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY INSPECTION OF ANY OF THE LEASED PREMISES, AND LANDLORD LEASES AND WILL LEASE AND TENANT TAKES AND WILL TAKE THE LEASED PREMISES “AS IS”, AND TENANT ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LANDLORD (WHETHER ACTING AS LANDLORD HEREUNDER OR IN ANY OTHER CAPACITY) HAS NOT MADE AND WILL NOT MAKE, NOR SHALL LANDLORD BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE, ANY WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE LEASED PREMISES, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION AS TO ITS FITNESS FOR USE OR DESIGN OR CONDITION FOR ANY PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE, AS TO THE QUALITY OF THE MATERIAL OR WORKMANSHIP THEREIN, LATENT OR PATENT, AS TO LANDLORD’S TITLE THERETO, OR AS TO VALUE, COMPLIANCE WITH SPECIFICATIONS, LOCATION, USE, CONDITION, MERCHANTABILITY, QUALITY, DESCRIPTION, DURABILITY OR OPERATION, IT BEING AGREED THAT ALL RISKS INCIDENT THERETO ARE TO BE BORNE BY TENANT. Tenant acknowledges that the Leased Premises are of its selection and to its specifications, and that the Leased Premises have been inspected by Tenant and are satisfactory to it. In the event of any defect or deficiency in any of the

DMEAST #39566949 v10    1




Leased Premises of any nature, whether patent or latent, Landlord shall not have any responsibility or liability with respect thereto or for any incidental or consequential damages (including strict liability in tort). The provisions of this Paragraph 3(b) have been negotiated, and the foregoing provisions are intended to be a complete exclusion and negation of any warranties by Landlord, express or implied, with respect to any of the Leased Premises, arising pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code or any other Legal Requirement now or hereafter in effect or otherwise.
(c)    Tenant acknowledges and agrees that Tenant has examined the title to the Leased Premises prior to the execution and delivery of this Lease and has found such title to be satisfactory for the purposes contemplated by this Lease.
(d)    Landlord hereby assigns, without recourse or warranty whatsoever, to Tenant, all Guaranties. Such assignment shall remain in effect until the termination of this Lease, provided that Landlord shall retain the right to enforce the Guaranties in the name of Tenant during the continuance of an Event of Default. Any monies collected by Tenant (net of reasonable out-of-pocket collection expenses) under any of the Guaranties during the continuation of an Event of Default shall be held in trust by Tenant and promptly paid over to Landlord. Landlord hereby agrees to execute and deliver, at Tenant’s expense, such further documents, including powers of attorney, as Tenant may reasonably request in order that Tenant may have the full benefit of the assignment effected by this Paragraph 3(d). Upon the termination of this Lease, the Guaranties shall automatically revert to Landlord. The foregoing provision of reversion shall be self-operative and no further instrument of reassignment shall be required, provided that, in confirmation of such reassignment, Tenant shall promptly, at Tenant’s expense, execute and deliver any instrument which Landlord may reasonably request.
(e)    Landlord agrees to enter into, amend, confirm or release, all at Tenant’s expense, such Record Agreements as reasonably requested by Tenant, subject to Landlord’s approval of the form thereof, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; provided, however, that no such Record Agreement, nor any amendment, confirmation or release of any such Record Agreement, shall violate any Permitted Encumbrance or Legal Requirements, or result in any material diminution in the value, use or utility of the Leased Premises (including, without limitation, for use initially as a Class A office building, and thereafter as an office building of comparable class and quality as other office buildings of comparable age and size in the Central Business District of Charlotte, North Carolina on the date of determination, and subject to Tenant’s maintaining the Leased Premises in the manner and condition set forth in this Lease) and, further provided, that if any such Record Agreement, or any amendment, confirmation or release of any such Record Agreement, shall create or impose financial burdens on the Landlord, Tenant agrees to pay (or reimburse Landlord for) any such financial burdens.
4.    Use of Leased Premises; Quiet Enjoyment.
(a)    Tenant may use the Leased Premises as an office building (and all uses ancillary or incidental thereto) and/or for any other lawful purpose, so long as such other lawful purpose would not (i) have a material adverse effect on the fair market value of the Leased Premises, (ii)  increase (when compared to use as an office building) the likelihood that Tenant, Landlord or any Lender would incur liability under any provisions of any Environmental Laws, (iii) subject Landlord to any burdensome Legal Requirements, or (iv) violate any Legal Requirements. In no event shall

DMEAST #39566949 v10    2




the Leased Premises be used for any purpose which shall violate any of the provisions of any Permitted Encumbrance or any Record Agreement applicable to the Leased Premises. Tenant agrees that with respect to the Permitted Encumbrances and each Record Agreement, Tenant shall, at its expense, observe, perform and comply with and carry out the provisions thereof required therein to be observed and performed by Landlord or Tenant during the Term.
(b)    Subject to Tenant’s rights under Paragraph 18, Tenant shall not permit any unlawful occupation, business or trade to be conducted on the Leased Premises or any use to be made thereof contrary to applicable Legal Requirements or Insurance Requirements. Subject to Tenant’s rights under Paragraph 18, Tenant shall not use, occupy or permit any of the Leased Premises to be used or occupied, nor do or permit anything to be done in or on any of the Leased Premises, in a manner which would (i) make void or voidable any insurance which Tenant is required hereunder to maintain in force with respect to any of the Leased Premises, (ii) materially adversely affect the ability of Tenant to obtain any insurance which Tenant is required to furnish hereunder, or (iii) cause any injury or damage to any of the Improvements, it being understood that “damage” to the Improvements as such term is used in this 4.(b) (iii) shall not include demolition activities in connection with Alterations permitted under Paragraph 12.
(c)    Subject to all of the provisions of this Lease, so long as no Event of Default exists hereunder, Landlord covenants that neither Landlord, nor any Person claiming by, through or under Landlord, shall do any act to disturb, or fail to perform any act which failure results in the disturbance of, the peaceful and quiet occupation and enjoyment of the Leased Premises by Tenant.
5.    Term
(a)    Subject to the provisions hereof, Tenant shall have and hold the Leased Premises for an Initial Term commencing on the Commencement Date and ending on the Expiration Date. Prior to the Final Completion Date and except to the extent any specific provision of the Agency Agreement is identified herein as controlling, to the extent that there are any inconsistencies between the terms of this Lease and the terms of the Agency Agreement, the terms of this Lease shall control as to the rights and obligations of Landlord and Tenant.
(b)    Provided (i) this Lease shall not have been terminated pursuant to the provisions of Paragraphs 13(b), 14(g), 19, 31 (other than in connection with, at Tenant’s election, a Tenant Assumption (hereinafter defined)) or 32 of this Lease and (ii) no Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured, in each case on the applicable date of its Renewal Option Notice and on the Expiration Date (or the expiration date of the then expiring Renewal Term, as applicable), Tenant shall have eight (8) consecutive options to extend the Term of this Lease for a Renewal Term, commencing upon the day after the Expiration Date (or the expiration date of the then expiring Renewal Term, as applicable). If Tenant elects not to exercise any one or more of said renewal options, it shall do so by delivering a non-renewal notice to Landlord at any time during the Term (or the then Renewal Term, as applicable) but, in any event, on or before June 30, 2051 with respect to the Initial Term with respect to the first renewal option, and at least twelve (12) months prior to the applicable Lease expiration date with respect to any of the next seven (7) renewal options, as applicable. If Tenant shall fail to timely deliver such non-renewal notice to Landlord, Tenant shall be deemed to have irrevocably elected to exercise the applicable renewal option. If Tenant shall elect (or is deemed to have elected) to exercise any such renewal option, the Term of this Lease

DMEAST #39566949 v10    3




shall be automatically extended for a Renewal Term without the execution of an extension or renewal agreement. Any Renewal Term shall be subject to all of the provisions of this Lease, including, but not limited to, the Basic Rent provisions for such Renewal Term set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto, and all such provisions shall continue in full force and effect.
6.    Rent.
(a)    Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as rent for the Leased Premises during the Term, the Basic Rent in advance, on the Rent Commencement Date and on each Basic Rent Payment Date occurring after the Rent Commencement Date, and shall pay the same by ACH or wire transfer in immediately available federal funds, by 1:00 p.m., Charlotte, North Carolina time on the date due, to such account in such bank as Landlord shall designate from time to time.
(b)    Tenant shall pay the Purchase Price, Default Purchase Price, Condemnation Termination Payment or Casualty Termination Payment, as applicable, and pay and discharge, as Additional Rent, all other amounts and obligations which Tenant assumes or agrees to pay or discharge pursuant to this Lease, together with every fine, penalty, interest and cost which may be added by the party to whom such payment is due for nonpayment or late payment thereof. All payments of Additional Rent that are payable to Landlord shall be paid by Tenant by ACH or wire transfer in immediately available federal funds to such account in such bank as Landlord shall designate from time to time.
(c)    If any installment of Basic Rent or Additional Rent is not paid when the same is due, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, on demand, as Additional Rent, interest on such installment from the date such installment was due to the date such installment is paid at the Default Rate. In addition to the interest payable pursuant to the foregoing sentence, any payment not received within ten (10) days after the applicable due date shall incur a late charge in the amount of one percent (1%) of such late payment amount (except to the extent such late charge is prohibited by Legal Requirements). Tenant and Landlord agree that this late charge represents a reasonable sum (considering all of the circumstances existing on the date of the execution of this Lease) and a fair and reasonable estimate of the costs that Landlord will incur by reason of Tenant’s failure to pay such amounts on time. Tenant and Landlord further agree that proof of actual damages would be costly and inconvenient. Acceptance of any late charge shall not constitute a waiver of the default with respect to the overdue Basic Rent or Additional Rent payment and shall not prevent Landlord from exercising any of the other rights available hereunder if such default remains uncured by Tenant.
(d)    Landlord and Tenant agree that this Lease is a true lease and does not represent a financing arrangement. Each party shall reflect the transactions represented by this Lease in all applicable books, records and reports (including, without limitation, income tax filings) in a manner consistent with “true lease” treatment rather than “financing” treatment.
(e)    Each of Landlord and Tenant acknowledges the terms of Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 of the Agency Agreement and agrees to execute and deliver an amendment to this Lease in accordance with the terms of Section 4.2(f) and Section 4.3(b) thereof.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    4




7.    Net Lease; Non-Terminability.
(a)    Except as otherwise expressly provided in Paragraphs 13(b), 14(g), 19, 31 (other than in connection with, at Tenant’s election, a Tenant Assumption) and 32 of this Lease, this Lease shall not terminate and Tenant shall not have any right to terminate this Lease during the Term. This is a net lease and, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Lease, Tenant shall not be entitled to any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, abatement, suspension, deferment, diminution, deduction, reduction or defense of or to Basic Rent, Additional Rent, Purchase Price, Default Purchase Price, Condemnation Termination Payment or Casualty Termination Payment, as applicable, and the obligations of Tenant under this Lease shall not be affected by any circumstance or event, or for any reason, including but not limited to the following: (i) any damage to or destruction of any of the Leased Premises by any cause whatsoever, (ii) any Condemnation, (iii) the prohibition, limitation or restriction of, or interference with, Tenant’s use of any of the Leased Premises, (iv) any eviction by paramount title, constructive eviction, or otherwise, (v) Tenant’s acquisition of ownership of any of the Leased Premises other than pursuant to an express provision of this Lease, (vi) any default on the part of Landlord under this Lease or under any other agreement, (vii) any latent or other defect in, or any theft or loss of, any of the Leased Premises, (viii) the breach of any warranty of any seller or manufacturer of any of the Equipment or any engineer, contractor or builder with respect to any of the Leased Premises, or (ix) any other cause, whether similar or dissimilar to the foregoing, any present or future Legal Requirement to the contrary notwithstanding. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the obligations of Tenant under this Lease shall be separate and independent covenants and agreements, and that Basic Rent, Additional Rent, Purchase Price, Default Purchase Price, Condemnation Termination Payment or Casualty Termination Payment, to the extent applicable, shall continue to be payable in all events (or, in lieu thereof, Tenant shall pay amounts equal thereto), and that the obligations of Tenant under this Lease shall continue unaffected, unless this Lease shall have been terminated pursuant to an express provision of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall have the right to pursue a cause of action against Landlord for actual damages resulting from Landlord’s default under this Lease, it being understood that Tenant shall have no right to set off any such damages against the Basic Rent or Additional Rent payable under this Lease or the Purchase Price, the Default Purchase Price, Condemnation Termination Payment or Casualty Termination Payment, as applicable, if payable hereunder or under the Agency Agreement.
(b)    Tenant agrees that, except as otherwise expressly provided in Paragraphs 13(b), 14(g), 19, 31 (other than in connection with, at Tenant’s election, a Tenant Assumption) and 32 of this Lease, it shall remain obligated under this Lease in accordance with its provisions and that, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, it shall not take any action to terminate, rescind or avoid this Lease, notwithstanding (i) the bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution, winding-up or other proceeding affecting Landlord, (ii) the exercise of any remedy, including foreclosure, under the Mortgage (subject, however, to the terms of any applicable SNDA), or (iii) any action with respect to this Lease (including the disaffirmance hereof) which may be taken by Landlord under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or by any trustee, receiver or liquidator of Landlord or by any court under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or otherwise.
(c)    This Lease is the absolute and unconditional obligation of Tenant. Tenant waives all rights that are not expressly stated in this Lease but that may now or hereafter otherwise be conferred by law (i) to quit, terminate or surrender this Lease or any of the Leased Premises, (ii) to

DMEAST #39566949 v10    5




any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, abatement, suspension, deferment, diminution, deduction, reduction or defense of or to Basic Rent, any Additional Rent, the Purchase Price, the Default Purchase Price Condemnation Termination Payment or Casualty Termination Payment, as applicable, and (iii) for any statutory lien or offset right against Landlord or its property.
8.    Payment of Impositions; Compliance with Legal Requirements and Insurance Requirements.
(a)    (i)    Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 18, Tenant shall, before interest or penalties are due thereon, pay directly to the applicable third party and discharge all Impositions. If received by Landlord, Landlord shall, within thirty (30) days of Landlord’s receipt thereof, but in any event at least five (5) Business Days prior to the due date for the related Imposition (provided that Landlord has received such bill or invoice prior to five (5) Business Days preceding such due date), deliver to Tenant any bill or invoice with respect to any Imposition.
(ii)    Nothing herein shall obligate Tenant to pay, and the term “Impositions” shall exclude, any federal, state or local (A) transfer taxes as the result of a conveyance by (or suffered by) Landlord to any Person other than (1) transfers to Tenant or a person designated by Tenant or (2) transfers as a result of an Event of Default, (B) franchise, capital stock, gross income taxes that are in the nature of franchise or capital stock taxes or similar taxes if any, of Landlord, (C) income, excess profits or other taxes, if any, of Landlord, determined on the basis of or measured by its net income, (D) estate, inheritance, succession, gift, capital levy or similar taxes of Landlord, or (E) Tax that would not have been imposed but for the failure of Indemnitee to comply with certification, information, documentation or other reporting requirements applicable to Indemnitee and for which Tenant is not responsible under this Lease, if compliance with such requirements is required by statute or regulation of the relevant taxing authority as a precondition to relief or exemption from such Tax. In the event that any assessment against any of the Leased Premises may be paid in installments, Tenant shall have the option to pay such assessment in installments; and in such event, Tenant shall be liable only for those installments which become due and payable during the Term, and Tenant shall also be liable for the prorated portion of installments not yet due and payable during the Term, but which accrue during the Term. Tenant shall prepare and file all tax reports required by Governmental Authorities which relate to the Impositions. Tenant shall deliver to Landlord, within thirty (30) days after payment by Tenant, receipts for the payments of all property taxes related to the Leased Premises. In addition, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord, within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s written request therefor, copies of all settlements and notices pertaining to the Impositions which may be issued by any Governmental Authority and receipts for payments of all other Impositions made during each calendar year of the Term.
(b)    Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 18, Tenant shall promptly comply with and conform to all of the Legal Requirements and Insurance Requirements.
(c)    Any payments required to be made by Tenant pursuant to this Paragraph 8 that are not allowed to be paid directly to the appropriate Governmental Authority or such other Person to whom such payment is due shall be made directly to Landlord or its designee, at the location and in the manner specified by Landlord pursuant to Paragraph 6 for the payment of Additional Rent.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    6




(d)    If any report, return or statement (a “Filing”) is required to be filed with respect to any Imposition that is subject to this Paragraph 8, Tenant shall, if permitted by Legal Requirements to do so, timely file or cause to be filed such Filing with respect to such Imposition and shall promptly provide notice of such Filing to Landlord (except for any such Filing that Landlord has notified Tenant in writing that Landlord intends to file) and will (if ownership of the Leased Premises or any part thereof or interest therein is required to be shown on such Filing) show the ownership of the Leased Premises in the name of Landlord and send a copy of such Filing to Landlord. If Tenant is not permitted by Legal Requirements to file any such Filing, Tenant will promptly notify Landlord of such requirement in writing and prepare and deliver to Landlord a proposed form of such Filing and such information as is within Tenant’s reasonable control or access with respect to such Filing within a reasonable time, and in all events at least thirty (30) days, prior to the time such Filing is required to be filed. Tenant shall hold Landlord harmless from and against any liabilities, including, but not limited to penalties, additions to tax, fines and interest, arising out of any insufficiency or inaccuracy in any such Filing, if such insufficiency or inaccuracy is attributable to Tenant, it being understood that Tenant shall have no liability hereunder with respect to any failure of Landlord to timely file any Filing that Tenant has provided to Landlord pursuant to the second sentence of this subparagraph (d) or for any insufficiency or inaccuracy in any Filing if such insufficiency or inaccuracy is made or caused by Landlord.
(e)    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any obligations of Tenant under the provisions of this Paragraph 8 that accrue prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease shall survive such expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.
9.    Liens; Recording and Title.
(a)    Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 18, Tenant shall not, directly or indirectly, create or permit to be created or to remain, and shall promptly discharge, any lien on the Leased Premises, the Basic Rent or any Additional Rent, other than the Mortgage, the Permitted Encumbrances and any mortgage, lien, encumbrance or other charge created by or resulting from any act or omission of Landlord. Notice is hereby given that Landlord shall not be liable for any labor, services or materials furnished or to be furnished to Tenant (or on behalf of Tenant), or to anyone holding any of the Leased Premises through or under Tenant, and that no mechanic’s or other liens for any such labor, services or materials shall attach to or affect the interest of Landlord in and to any of the Leased Premises.
(b)    Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any lien or encumbrance upon the Leased Premises (i) is a lien or encumbrance which Tenant is obligated to remove or discharge under this Paragraph 9, and (ii) is not a lien or encumbrance created by Tenant or any person or entity claiming by, through or under Tenant, and (iii) is a lien or encumbrance with respect to which Landlord is entitled to make a claim under the terms of the owner’s policy of title insurance issued by the national office of Chicago Title Insurance Company (or any co-insurer or reinsurer), to Landlord with respect to the Leased Premises as of the Commencement Date (or any subsequent owner’s policy of title insurance issued and in effect during the Term in favor of Landlord with respect to the Leased Premises) (as applicable, the “Title Policy”), Landlord shall be obligated to remove or discharge, or pay to Tenant the amount incurred by Tenant in removing and discharging such lien or encumbrance to the extent (and only to the extent) of any proceeds, damages or other amounts paid to Landlord under the Title Policy, net of any and all costs and expense incurred by Landlord in

DMEAST #39566949 v10    7




connection with collecting such proceeds, damages or other amounts not previously reimbursed by Tenant (“Title Policy Proceeds”). In that connection, if any such lien or encumbrance is discovered, Landlord, upon Tenant’s reasonable request and at Tenant’s expense, will make such claims or institute such proceedings as are appropriate under the terms of the Title Policy to cause the insurer thereunder to either remove such lien or encumbrance or pay any Title Policy Proceeds payable under the Title Policy in respect of any lien or encumbrance. Tenant agrees to indemnify and hold Landlord harmless against all liability, cost and expense which Landlord may sustain or incur in making any such claim or instituting any such proceeding. In the event that Landlord is paid any Title Policy Proceeds as a result of such claim or proceeding prior to the time that Tenant pays any such lien or encumbrance under this Paragraph 9, Landlord shall apply the Title Policy Proceeds to the payment of amounts necessary to remove and discharge any such lien or encumbrance to the extent of such proceeds. In the event that Landlord is paid any Title Policy Proceeds after Tenant pays such lien or encumbrance, then Landlord agrees to reimburse Tenant for any amounts paid by Tenant to remove or discharge any such lien or encumbrance, including, without limitation, expenses incurred by Tenant in causing such lien or encumbrance to be removed or discharged or incurred by Tenant under the foregoing indemnity to the extent, and only to the extent, of such Title Policy Proceeds. Any Title Policy Proceeds exceeding the foregoing amounts shall be divided in an equitable manner between Landlord and Tenant in accordance with their respective interests in the Leased Premises. The rights of Tenant under this Paragraph 9(b) shall not release or relieve Tenant from its obligations under this Paragraph 9 to promptly remove and discharge any lien or encumbrance upon the Leased Premises in accordance with the terms hereof, subject to Tenant’s claim under this Paragraph 9(b) and subject to the terms of Paragraph 18, and if Tenant elects to contest any such lien or encumbrance under the terms of Paragraph 18, the rights of Tenant hereunder shall not affect the terms of Paragraph 18 or the conditions set out therein with respect to the contest of any such lien or encumbrance. Any claim by Tenant against Landlord in accordance with the foregoing provisions shall be strictly limited to the amount of any Title Policy Proceeds actually paid to Landlord.
(c)    Each of Landlord and Tenant shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the other a written Memorandum of this Lease to be recorded, at Tenant’s expense, in the appropriate land records of the jurisdiction in which the Leased Premises is located, in order to give public notice and protect the validity of this Lease. In the event of any discrepancy between the provisions of such recorded Memorandum of this Lease and the provisions of this Lease, the provisions of this Lease shall prevail.
(d)    Nothing in this Lease and no action or inaction by Landlord shall be deemed or construed to mean that Landlord has granted to Tenant any right, power or permission to do any act or to make any agreement which may create, give rise to, or be the foundation for, any right, title, interest or lien in or upon the estate of Landlord in any of the Leased Premises, other than an assignment or a sublease, in either case, as permitted under the provisions of Paragraph 17.
10.    Indemnification.
(a)    Tenant agrees to assume liability for, and to indemnify, protect, defend, save and keep harmless each Indemnitee from and against any and all Claims that may be suffered, imposed on or asserted against any Indemnitee (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY CLAIMS RESULTING FROM ANY INDEMNITEE’S ORDINARY NEGLIGENCE BUT

DMEAST #39566949 v10    8




NOT GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT), arising out of (i) the leasing by Landlord of the Leased Premises to Tenant, subleasing of the Leased Premises by Tenant, assignment by Tenant of its interest in this Lease, or sale of the Leased Premises by Landlord to Tenant, renewal of this Lease, or the operation, possession, use, non-use, maintenance, modification, alteration, construction, reconstruction, restoration, condition, design or replacement of the Leased Premises (or any portion thereof), any Record Agreement affecting the Leased Premises or from the granting by Landlord at Tenant’s request of Record Agreements, licenses or any other rights with respect to all or any part of the Leased Premises, (ii) patent, trademark or copyright infringement and latent or other defects, whether or not discoverable, (iii) the non-compliance of the Leased Premises with Legal Requirements and any other liability under Legal Requirements (including, without limitation, any Claims arising directly or indirectly out of any actual or alleged violation, now or hereafter existing, of any Environmental Laws), (iv) this Lease or any modification, amendment or supplement hereto, (v) any default by Tenant under this Lease, (vi) the business and activities of Tenant or of any other Person on or about the Leased Premises (whether as an invitee, subtenant, licensee or otherwise), and (vii) any Claims arising, directly or indirectly, out of the actual or alleged presence, use, storage, generation or Release of any Hazardous Materials on, under, from or at the Leased Premises or any portion thereof of any surrounding areas for which Tenant or Landlord has any legal obligation, whether prior to or during the Term, including the cost of assessment, containment and/or removal of any such Hazardous Materials, the cost of any actions taken in response to a Release of any such Hazardous Materials so that it does not migrate or otherwise cause or threaten danger to present or future public health, safety, welfare or the environment, and costs incurred to comply with Environmental Laws in connection with all or any portion of the Leased Premises or the operation thereof, or any surrounding areas for which Tenant or Landlord has any legal obligation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall be construed to obligate Tenant to indemnify, defend and hold harmless any Indemnitee from and against any Claims imposed on or incurred by such Indemnitee by reason of (i) any Indemnitee’s (or any Indemnitee’s employee’s, agent’s (other than Tenant), contractor’s or invitee’s) willful misconduct or gross negligence, (ii) any liens and liabilities created by Landlord on the Leased Premises (including, without limitation, any financing by Landlord with respect to the Leased Premises) or that arise from Landlord’s failure to pay any Taxes, in each case for which Tenant is not responsible under this Lease, or (iii) events or circumstances that occur after the expiration or termination of this Lease and the return the Leased Premises in accordance with this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Final Completion Date, the provisions of Section 3.3 of the Agency Agreement shall control with respect to Tenant’s obligations with respect to indemnities related to the Leased Premises.
(b)    In case any Claim shall be made or brought against any Indemnitee, such Indemnitee shall give prompt notice thereof to Tenant; provided that failure to so notify Tenant shall not reduce Tenant’s obligations to indemnify any Indemnitee hereunder except to the extent such failure adversely affects Tenant’s rights to defend such Claim or results in additional liability on Tenant’s part. Tenant shall be entitled, at its expense, acting through counsel selected by Tenant (and reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnitee), to participate in or to assume and control (if it promptly so elects upon notice of the Claim), the negotiation, litigation and/or settlement of any such Claim. Such Indemnitee may (but shall not be obligated to) participate at its own expense (unless Tenant is not properly performing its obligations hereunder and then at the expense of Tenant) and with its own counsel in any proceeding conducted by Tenant in accordance with the foregoing, in which case Tenant shall keep such Indemnitee and its counsel fully informed of all proceedings and filings.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    9




Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall not be entitled to assume and control the defense of any Claim if (i) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) the proceeding involves possible imposition of any criminal liability or penalty or unindemnified civil penalty on such Indemnitee, (iii) the proceeding involves the granting of injunctive relief against the Indemnitee not related to this Lease, (iv) a significant counterclaim is available to the Indemnitee that would not be available to and cannot be asserted by Tenant or (v) Tenant has not acknowledged to such Indemnitee in writing that such Claim is fully covered by Tenant’s indemnity set forth herein.
(c)    Upon payment in full of any Claim by Tenant pursuant to this Paragraph 10 to or on behalf of an Indemnitee, Tenant, without any further action, shall be subrogated to any and all Claims that such Indemnitee may have relating thereto (other than claims in respect of insurance policies maintained by such Indemnitee at its own expense or claims against another Indemnitee for which Tenant would have indemnity obligations hereunder) to the extent of such payment, and such Indemnitee shall execute such instruments of assignment and conveyance, evidence of Claims and payment and such other documents, instruments and agreements as may be necessary to preserve any such Claims and otherwise reasonably cooperate with Tenant to enable Tenant to pursue such Claims. In no event shall Tenant settle or compromise any Claim against any Indemnitee if such settlement or compromise does not contain a full release of such Indemnitee, unless such Indemnitee otherwise consents in writing.
(d)    The obligations of Tenant under this Paragraph 10 shall survive any termination or expiration of this Lease.
11.    Maintenance and Repair.
(a)    Except for any Alterations that Tenant is permitted to make pursuant to Paragraph 12 of this Lease, Tenant shall at all times from and after the Final Completion Date, put, keep and maintain the Leased Premises (including, without limitation, the roof, landscaping, walls, footings, foundations and structural components of the Leased Premises and the Equipment) in the same (or better) condition and order of repair as exists as of the Final Completion Date, except for ordinary wear and tear, and shall promptly make all repairs and replacements of every kind and nature, whether foreseen or unforeseen, ordinary or extraordinary, which may be required to be made upon or in connection with the Leased Premises in order to keep and maintain the Leased Premises in the order and condition required by this Paragraph 11(a). Tenant shall not commit or permit any waste of the Leased Premises. Tenant shall do or cause others to do all shoring of the Leased Premises or of foundations and walls of the Improvements and every other act necessary or appropriate for preservation and safety thereof, by reason of or in connection with any excavation or other building operation upon any of the Leased Premises, whether or not Landlord shall, by reason of any Legal Requirements or Insurance Requirements, be required to take such action or be liable for failure to do so. LANDLORD SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO MAKE ANY REPAIR, WHETHER FORESEEN OR UNFORESEEN, OR TO MAINTAIN ANY OF THE LEASED PREMISES OR ADJOINING PROPERTY IN ANY WAY, AND TENANT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE REPAIRS AT THE EXPENSE OF LANDLORD, WHICH RIGHT MAY BE PROVIDED FOR IN ANY APPLICABLE LAW NOW OR HEREAFTER IN EFFECT. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to preclude Tenant from being entitled to insurance proceeds or condemnation awards for Restoration pursuant to Paragraphs 13(c) and 14(g). Tenant shall, in all events, make all repairs for which it is responsible hereunder promptly

DMEAST #39566949 v10    10




(but in any event Tenant shall commence such repairs within a reasonable period of time (under the circumstances given the scope and nature of the repairs to be made) after Tenant becomes aware that such repairs are necessary in Tenant’s reasonable discretion, or, in the event of a Restoration pursuant to Paragraph 13(c) or 14(g), within ninety (90) days after the date insurance proceeds or a condemnation award has been paid to Lender or Landlord and made available to Tenant for Restoration (it being understood that Tenant shall take such steps as are reasonably necessary to protect and preserve the integrity and safety of the Leased Premises pending such payment) and shall diligently pursue such repairs to completion), and all repairs shall be in a good, proper and workmanlike manner.
(b)    Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 18, in the event that any Improvement shall violate any Legal Requirements or Insurance Requirements, then Tenant, at the request of Landlord, shall either (i) obtain valid and effective variances, waivers or settlements of all claims, liabilities and damages resulting from each such violation, whether the same shall affect Landlord, Tenant or both, or (ii) take such action as shall be necessary to remove such violation, including, if necessary, the making of an Alteration. Any such repair or Alteration shall be made in conformity with the provisions of Paragraph 12.
(c)    If Tenant shall be in default under any of the provisions of this Paragraph 11, Landlord may, thirty (30) days after Tenant’s receipt of written notice of default and failure of Tenant to commence to cure during such period or to diligently pursue such cure to completion, but without notice in the event of an emergency, do whatever is necessary to cure such default as may be appropriate under the circumstances for the account of and at the expense of Tenant. In the event of an emergency Landlord shall notify Tenant of the situation by phone or other available communication and shall give Tenant as much time as is reasonably practicable before acting independently to cure such default. All reasonable sums so paid by (or on behalf of) Landlord and all reasonable costs and expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses) so incurred, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date of payment or incurring the expense, shall constitute Additional Rent payable by Tenant under this Lease and shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord on demand.
(d)    Tenant shall from time to time replace with Replacement Equipment any of the Equipment which shall have become worn out or unusable for the purpose for which it is intended, been taken by a Condemnation as provided in Paragraph 13, or been lost, stolen, damaged or destroyed as provided in Paragraph 14. Tenant shall repair at its sole cost and expense all damage to the Leased Premises caused by the removal of Equipment or other personal property of Tenant or the installation of Replacement Equipment. All Replacement Equipment (except for Trade Fixtures) shall become the property of Landlord, shall be free and clear of all liens and rights of others and shall become a part of the Equipment as if originally demised herein.
12.    Alterations.
(a)    Tenant shall have the right to make any Non-Structural Alterations to the Leased Premises, regardless of cost, without notice to or consent of Landlord so long as Tenant complies with clause (c) of this Paragraph 12.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    11




(b)    Upon at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Landlord and Lender, Tenant shall have the right to make any Alteration(s) to the Leased Premises that are Structural Alterations and the cost of which exceeds the Threshold Amount, in the aggregate, in any calendar year; provided, that, (i) no default by Tenant that with the giving of notice and/or the passage of time would give rise to an or Event of Default has occurred and is then continuing, (ii) Tenant complies with clause (c) of this Paragraph 12, and (iii) prior to making any such Alteration(s), Tenant shall provide Landlord with the plans and specifications, estimated budget and proposed schedule of construction with respect thereto and Landlord shall have consented to such Alterations, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. In addition, Tenant shall have the right to make any Structural Alterations to the Leased Premises without notice to or consent of Landlord so long as (x) the costs of such Structural Alterations do not exceed the Threshold Amount and (y) Tenant complies with clause (c) of this Paragraph 12.
(c)    In connection with any Alteration: (i) the fair market value of the Leased Premises shall not be diminished after the completion of any such Alteration (A) in any material respect as to any Non-Structural Alterations, or (B) in any Material respect as to any Structural Alterations, as applicable; (ii) all such Alterations shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner, and shall be expeditiously completed in compliance with all Legal Requirements and Insurance Requirements; (iii) no such Alteration shall change the permitted use of the Leased Premises (as described in Paragraph 4), (iv) Tenant shall promptly pay all costs and expenses of any such Alteration and shall (subject to and in compliance with the provisions of Paragraph 18) discharge or bond over all liens filed against any of the Leased Premises arising out of the same; (v) Tenant shall procure and pay for all permits and licenses required in connection with any such Alteration; (vi) Tenant shall not incur any debt with respect to such Alteration that results in any mortgage or other encumbrance on the Leased Premises or any part thereof or Tenant’s interest in this Lease (other than mechanics and/or materialmens liens, subject to Tenant’s obligations to discharge or bond around such liens as provided in Paragraph 18 of this Lease), (vii) no such Alteration shall reduce the rentable square footage of the Leased Premises by more than three percent (3%) in the aggregate of the rentable square footage of the Leased Premises that existed as of the Final Completion Date, and (viii) in the case of any Structural Alteration the estimated cost of which exceeds the Threshold Amount, such Alterations shall be made under the supervision of an architect or engineer and in accordance with plans and specifications which shall be submitted to Landlord prior to the commencement of the Alterations.
(d)    All Alterations shall, upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease (other than as a result of Tenant’s purchase of the Leased Premises in accordance with this Lease) become the property of Landlord, without any further act. To the extent permitted by the Code and by any applicable state tax laws and regulations, Tenant shall be entitled to the tax benefits, if any, with respect to any Alterations made by Tenant at Tenant’s expense until such time as such Alterations become the property of Landlord pursuant to the foregoing sentence.
13.    Condemnation.
(a)    Each of Landlord and Tenant, promptly upon obtaining knowledge of the institution of any proceeding for Condemnation, or written threat thereof, shall notify the other party thereof and each of Landlord and Tenant shall be entitled, at its sole cost and expense, to participate in any Condemnation proceeding. Subject to the provisions of this Paragraph 13 and Paragraph 15, Tenant

DMEAST #39566949 v10    12




hereby irrevocably assigns to Landlord or its designee any award or payment in respect of any Condemnation of the Leased Premises or any part thereof, except that (except as hereinafter provided) nothing in this Lease shall be deemed to assign to Landlord, the Trustee or any Lender any Tenant’s Award to the extent Tenant shall have a right to make a separate claim therefor against the condemnor in connection with such proceeding, it being agreed, however, that Tenant shall in no event be entitled to any payment that reduces the award to which Landlord or Lender is or would be entitled for the condemnation of Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises.
(b)    If (I) all or substantially all of the Leased Premises, (II) less than all of the Leased Premises, the loss of which in Tenant’s reasonable business judgment, results in a material adverse effect on the business operations of Tenant at the Leased Premises, (III) a material portion of the Land or the building constructed on the Land or any means of ingress, egress or access to the Leased Premises located on the Land, the loss of which even after restoration would, in Tenant’s reasonable business judgment, result in material adverse effect on the business operations of Tenant at the Leased Premises, or (IV) any means of ingress, egress or access to the Leased Premises which does not result in at least one method of ingress and egress to and from the Leased Premises remaining that is sufficient for Tenant’s use thereof, as determined by Tenant in its reasonable discretion, shall be subject of a Taking by a duly constituted authority or agency having jurisdiction, then Tenant will, not later than ninety (90) days after such Taking has occurred, serve a Tenant’s Termination Notice upon Landlord. In the event that, during the Initial Term, Tenant shall serve a Tenant’s Termination Notice upon Landlord pursuant to this Paragraph 13, Tenant shall, as part of such Tenant’s Termination Notice, make a rejectable offer to purchase the Leased Premises and the entire award for the Purchase Price. In the event that during any Renewal Term, Tenant shall serve a Tenant’s Termination Notice upon Landlord pursuant to this Paragraph 13, Tenant shall, as part of such Tenant’s Termination Notice, make a rejectable offer to purchase the Leased Premises and the entire award for a purchase price equal to the Net Award. Landlord shall have thirty (30) days after receipt of the Tenant’s Termination Notice to accept or reject the rejectable offer, and if Landlord fails to act, Landlord shall be deemed to have accepted such offer. No rejection of such offer shall be effective unless consented to in advance in writing by Lender to the extent any Financing is outstanding. Any purchase of the Leased Premises pursuant to this Paragraph 13 shall be completed in accordance with the Purchase Procedures. If Landlord rejects Tenant’s offer to purchase the Leased Premises, then the Lease shall terminate in accordance with the terms of the Tenant’s Termination Notice and on such termination date, Tenant shall pay to Landlord the Termination Value as of such termination date, plus all accrued and unpaid Base Rent and Additional Rent to the date of termination, less in all events the Net Award (the “Condemnation Termination Payment”).
(c)     (i)    In the event of a Condemnation of any part of the Leased Premises which does not result in a termination of this Lease pursuant to Paragraph 13(b) above, promptly after the Net Award with respect to such Condemnation has been paid by the related authority to Lender (or to Landlord if no Financing is then outstanding), and Tenant’s Award (if any) is paid to Tenant, to the extent Restoration of the Leased Premises is practicable, Tenant shall commence and diligently continue to completion such Restoration.
(ii)    Upon the payment to Landlord or Lender of the Net Award of a Taking which falls within the provisions of this Paragraph 13(c), Landlord and Lender shall, to the extent received, make the Net Award available to Tenant for Restoration in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 15. The proceeds remaining after the completion of, and payment for, the Restoration,

DMEAST #39566949 v10    13




if any, shall be retained by Landlord. In the event of any such partial Condemnation, all Basic Rent and Additional Rent shall continue unabated and unreduced.
(iii)    In the event of a Requisition of the Leased Premises, Landlord shall apply the Net Award of such Requisition received by Landlord to the installments of Basic Rent or Additional Rent thereafter payable and Tenant shall pay any balance remaining thereafter. Upon the expiration of the Term, any portion of such Net Award which shall not have been previously credited to Tenant on account of the Basic Rent and Additional Rent shall be retained by Landlord.
(d)    No agreement with any condemnor in settlement of or under threat of any Condemnation shall be made by either Landlord or Tenant without the written consent of the other, and of Lenders, if the Leased Premises are then subject to a Mortgage, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, provided that if an Event of Default has occurred and is then continuing, then Tenant’s consent shall not be required.
14.    Insurance.
(a)    From and after the Rent Commencement Date, Tenant shall maintain, during the Term at its sole cost and expense, the following insurance on the Leased Premises:
(i)    Insurance against loss of or damage to the Improvements and the Equipment under a policy, which shall include coverage against all risks of direct physical loss or damage (which shall include windstorm insurance, flood insurance if the Leased Premises is located within either a Special Flood Hazard Area or a Non-Special Flood Hazard Area as determined by FEMA flood zone ratings of A or V, and earthquake insurance if the Leased Premises is located in an area where earthquake insurance is, or becomes, customarily maintained for similar commercial properties). Such insurance shall also include (A) ordinance and law coverage (hazards A, B and C, with limits for A of not less than $1,000,000 and limits for B and C not less than $1,000,000 in the aggregate) and (B) a condition that permits the insured to elect to rebuild on another site, provided that such rebuilding does not increase the amount of loss or damage that would otherwise be payable to rebuild at the original site (it being understood that Tenant may not rebuild at another site without Landlord’s and Lender’s prior written approval, which approval may be conditioned, among other things, on the fulfillment of certain reasonable conditions precedent). Such insurance shall be in amounts sufficient to prevent Landlord or Tenant from becoming a co-insurer under the applicable policies, and in any event in amounts not less than the actual replacement costs of the Improvements and Equipment (excluding footings and foundations and other parts of the Improvements which are not insurable). Such insurance policies may contain commercially reasonable exclusions and deductible amounts, all in accordance with industry standards applicable to commercial office buildings of comparable class and quality, and age and size in the Central Business District of Charlotte, North Carolina.
(ii)    Commercial general liability insurance against claims for bodily injury, death or property damage occurring on, in or about the Leased Premises, which insurance shall (A) provide minimum protection with a combined single limit in the amount of $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 annual aggregate and (B) include premises and operations liability coverage, products and completed operations liability coverage, and blanket contractual liability

DMEAST #39566949 v10    14




coverage. In addition, Tenant shall maintain auto liability insurance in an amount not less than $1,000,000.
(iii)    Liability insurance in excess of the insurance coverage required in subparagraph (ii) above with a limit not less than the greater of (A) $10,000,000 per occurrence and annual aggregate and (B) a commercially reasonable amount of such insurance typically carried by prudent owners or operators of similar commercial properties.
(iv)    Workers’ compensation insurance covering all persons employed by Tenant on the Leased Premises in connection with any work done on or about any of the Leased Premises for which claims for death or bodily injury could be asserted against Landlord, Tenant or the Leased Premises.
(v)    Boiler and machinery coverage on a comprehensive form in an amount not less than the actual replacement cost of the Improvements and Equipment related to the boiler(s) and machinery (excluding footings and foundations and other parts of the Improvements which are not insurable).
(vi)    Whenever Tenant shall be engaged in making any Alteration or Alterations, repairs or construction work of any kind (collectively, “Work”) for which the estimated cost exceeds the Threshold Amount, completed value builder’s risk insurance and worker’s compensation insurance or other adequate insurance coverage covering all persons employed in connection with the Work, whether by Tenant, its contractors or subcontractors and with respect to whom death or bodily injury claims could be asserted against Landlord.
(vii)    Such additional and/or other insurance with respect to the Improvements located on the Leased Premises and in such amounts as are reasonably requested by Landlord or a Lender provided that such insurance is readily available in the market for procurement by Tenant on commercially reasonable terms.
(b)    The insurance required by Paragraph 14(a) shall be written by companies have a claims paying ability rating by Standard & Poor’s (or equivalent ratings agency) of not less than A-, and an A.M. Best Insurance Reports financial strength rating of not less than “A” and a financial size category of at least XI, and all such companies shall be authorized to do an insurance business in the State, or otherwise agreed to by Landlord and Lender. The insurance policies shall be in amounts sufficient at all times to satisfy any coinsurance requirements thereof. The general liability insurance shall name Landlord, Tenant, and Lender as additional insured parties, as their respective interests may appear but only to the extent of the liabilities assumed hereunder; the casualty insurance shall name Lender as mortgagee pursuant to a standard so-called “New York mortgage clause”, Landlord (or, if directed by Landlord to Tenant, Lender) and Tenant as loss payees as their respective interests may appear but only to the extent of the liabilities assumed hereunder. If said insurance or any part thereof shall expire, be withdrawn, become void by breach of any condition thereof by Tenant or become void or unsafe by reason of the failure or impairment of the capital of any insurer, Tenant shall immediately obtain new or additional insurance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord and Lender.
(c)    Each insurance policy referred to in clauses (i), (v), (vi) and if applicable, clause (vii) of Paragraph 14(a), shall contain standard non-contributory mortgagee clauses in favor of

DMEAST #39566949 v10    15




Lender. Each of the policies required by Paragraph 14(a) shall state that if at any time the policies are to be cancelled, or their coverage is to be reduced (by any party including the insured), the insurer will endeavor to mail (but in any event Tenant will notify) at least thirty (30) days’ (ten (10) days’ in the event of non-payment of the premium) written notice to the additional insureds and/or loss payee named in such policies, and in all instances, Lender. Tenant hereby waives any and every claim for recovery from Lender and Landlord, and Landlord hereby waives any and every claim for recovery from Tenant, for any and all loss or damage covered by any of the insurance policies to be maintained under this Lease (or otherwise maintained by any such parties) to the extent that such loss or damage is recovered by Tenant (but only to the extent of the liabilities assumed hereunder).
(d)    Tenant shall pay as they become due all premiums for the insurance required by this Paragraph 14, shall renew or replace each policy, and shall deliver to Landlord and Lender a certificate or other evidence (on an ACORD 27 form, in the case of property insurance, and on an ACORD 25 form, in the case of liability insurance, and, in either case, otherwise reasonably satisfactory to Lender and Landlord) of the existing policy and such renewal or replacement policy as soon as available, but in any event not later than the Insurance Expiration Date of each policy (it being understood that in no event shall Tenant allow any insurance coverage to lapse). In the event of Tenant’s failure to comply with any of the foregoing requirements of this Paragraph 14 prior to the Insurance Expiration Date then either (i) if Tenant is then maintaining the Self-Insurance Standards then the “deemed self-insurance” requirement referenced in Paragraph 14(h) below shall apply or (ii) if Tenant is not then maintaining the Self-Insurance Standards, the “deemed self-insurance” requirement shall apply until Tenant procures the insurance required by this Paragraph 14; and, if Tenant does not procure the insurance required by this Paragraph 14 within five (5) Business Days of the giving of written notice by Landlord to Tenant, Landlord shall be entitled to procure such insurance or Lender shall be entitled to procure such insurance on a “forced place’ basis. Any sums expended by Landlord or Lender in procuring such insurance shall be Additional Rent and shall be repaid by Tenant, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, from the time of payment by Landlord until fully paid by Tenant, immediately upon written demand therefor by Landlord.
(e)    Anything in this Paragraph 14 to the contrary notwithstanding, any insurance which Tenant is required to obtain pursuant to Paragraph 14(a) may be carried under a “blanket” policy or policies covering other properties or liabilities of Tenant, provided that such “blanket” policy or policies otherwise comply with the provisions of this Paragraph 14, and so long as the insurer under any “blanket” coverage (i) states the limits of coverage with respect to the Leased Premises, and (ii) agrees that claims made under any “blanket” policy unrelated to the Leased Premises shall not reduce the coverage limits applicable to the Leased Premises. In the event any such insurance is carried under a blanket policy, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord and Lenders evidence of the issuance and effectiveness of the policy, the amount and character of the coverage with respect to the Leased Premises and the presence in the policy of provisions of the character required in this Paragraph 14. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Paragraph 14 to the contrary, Tenant shall have the right to self-insure the Leased Premises from and after the Final Completion Date for the insurance coverages required pursuant to Paragraph 14(a) above, subject to:


DMEAST #39566949 v10    16




(i)    “self-insure” shall mean that Tenant is itself acting as though it were the insurance company providing the insurance required under the provisions hereof and Tenant shall pay any amounts due in lieu of insurance proceeds because of self-insurance, which amounts shall be treated as insurance proceeds for all purposes under this Lease.
(ii)    All amounts which Tenant pays or is required to pay and all loss or damages resulting from risks for which Tenant has elected to self-insure or maintain a deductible under such coverage shall be subject to the waiver of subrogation provisions of paragraph hereof and shall not limit Tenant’s indemnification obligations set forth in Paragraph 10.
(iii)    Tenant’s right to self-insure and to continue to self-insure is further conditioned upon and subject to (the “Self-Insurance Standards”):
(A)    Tenant maintaining at least the Required Credit Rating;
(B)    Tenant maintaining a tangible net worth of at least $1,000,000,000;
(C)    Tenant providing Landlord with reasonable notice of its intent to self-insure, including reasonable evidence of such self-insurance whereby Tenant would then be maintaining appropriate loss reserves as applicable which are actuarially derived in accordance with accepted standards of the insurance industry and accrued (i.e., charged against earnings) or are otherwise reasonably funded by similar institutions; and
(D)    Tenant not having committed any Event of Default that is continuing;
(iv)    In the event that Tenant elects to self-insure or maintain a deductible under such coverage and an event or claim occurs for which a defense and/or coverage would have been available from the insurance company as required by the coverages cited in Paragraph 14(a) above, as can be reasonably determined by such coverage applicable, Tenant shall:
(A)    undertake the defense of any such claim, including a defense of Landlord, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, and
(B)    use its own funds to pay any claim or replace any property or otherwise provide the funding which would have been available from insurance proceeds but for such election by Tenant to self-insure or maintain a deductible under such coverage.
(v)    In the event that Tenant elects to self-insure, Tenant shall provide Landlord and Lender with certificates of self-insurance and containing a waiver of subrogation provision reasonably satisfactory to Landlord and Lender. Any insurance coverage provided by Tenant shall be for the benefit of Tenant, Landlord and Lender, as their respective interests may appear and, shall name Lender under a standard mortgage provision.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    17




(f)    If the estimated cost of Restoration or repair shall be an amount equal to the Threshold Amount or less, and no Event of Default hereunder has occurred and is continuing at such time, all proceeds of any insurance required under clauses (i), (v) and (vi) of Paragraph 14(a) shall be payable to Tenant (otherwise, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at such time, the Net Proceeds of such insurance payment(s) shall be paid to Trustee and Trustee shall make the Net Proceeds available to Tenant for restoration in accordance with Paragraph 15). Each insurer is hereby authorized and directed to make payment under the property insurance policies (i) for all property losses of the Threshold Amount or less, directly to Tenant (except as provided above) and (ii) for all other property losses, directly to Trustee, instead of to Landlord and Tenant jointly; and Tenant and Landlord each hereby appoints Trustee as its attorney-in-fact to endorse any draft therefor for the purposes set forth in this Lease. Except as expressly set forth in Paragraph 14(g) below, in the event of any casualty (whether or not insured against) resulting in damage to the Leased Premises or any part thereof, the Term shall nevertheless continue and there shall be no abatement or reduction of Basic Rent or Additional Rent. The Net Proceeds of all insurance payments for property losses exceeding the Threshold Amount shall be paid to Trustee, and Trustee shall make the Net Proceeds available to Tenant for restoration in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 15. Subject to Paragraph 14(g), Tenant shall, whether or not the Net Proceeds are sufficient for the purpose, promptly and diligently repair or replace the Improvements and Equipment in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 11(a). In the event that any damage or destruction shall occur at such time as Tenant shall not have maintained third-party insurance in accordance with Paragraph 14(a)(i), (v) and (vii), Tenant shall pay to Trustee Tenant’s Insurance Payment.
(g)    If the cost of Restoration exceeds fifty percent (50%) or more of the replacement cost of the Leased Premises and occurs during the final two (2) years of the Initial Term, then Tenant may, at Tenant’s option, not later than ninety (90) days after such casualty has occurred, serve a Tenant’s Termination Notice upon Landlord. In the event, during the Initial Term, that Tenant shall serve a Tenant’s Termination Notice upon Landlord pursuant to this Paragraph 14(g), Tenant shall, as part of such Tenant’s Termination Notice, be obligated to make a rejectable offer to purchase the Leased Premises for the Purchase Price. Landlord shall have thirty (30) days after receipt of the Tenant’s Termination Notice to accept or reject the rejectable offer, and if Landlord fails to act, Landlord shall be deemed to have accepted such offer. No rejection of such offer shall be effective unless consented to in advance in writing by Lender. Any purchase of the Leased Premises pursuant to this Paragraph 14 shall be completed in accordance with the Purchase Procedures. If Landlord rejects Tenant’s offer to purchase the Leased Premises, then the Lease shall terminate in accordance with the terms of the Tenant’s Termination Notice and on such termination date, Tenant shall pay to Landlord the Termination Value as of such termination date, plus all accrued and unpaid Base Rent and Additional Rent to the date of termination, less in all events the Net Proceeds (the “Casualty Termination Payment”).
If Tenant shall serve a Tenant’s Termination Notice upon Landlord during the final two (2) years of the Initial Term and the Tenant’s rejectable offer to purchase is rejected by Landlord and such rejection is consented to in writing by Lender, then (i) this Lease and the Term hereof shall terminate on the Termination Date specified in the Termination Notice, (ii) Tenant shall have no obligation to commence or complete the Restoration, and (iii) all of the insurance proceeds payable in connection with the casualty shall be paid to Lender or, if no Financing is then outstanding, to Landlord.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    18




(h)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease, in the event any third-party insurance required to be secured and maintained under the Lease is not secured or maintained in force for any reason whatsoever, Tenant shall be deemed to have self-insured such risks as defined above so long as Tenant is then maintaining the Self-Insurance Standards, otherwise the 5-Business Day notice and cure period referenced in Paragraph 14(d) shall apply.
15.    Restoration. The Restoration Fund shall be disbursed by Trustee (or if no Financing is then outstanding, by a third-party escrow agent reasonably acceptable to Landlord and Tenant) in accordance with the following conditions:
(a)    If the cost of Restoration will exceed the Threshold Amount, prior to commencement of the Restoration the architects, general contractor(s), and plans and specifications for the Restoration shall be approved by Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, and which approval shall be granted to the extent that the plans and specifications depict a Restoration which is substantially similar to the Improvements and Equipment which existed prior to the occurrence of the casualty or Taking, whichever is applicable.
(b)    At the time of any disbursement, no Event of Default shall exist and no mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens shall have been filed and remain undischarged or unbonded or for which Tenant shall fail to provide affirmative title insurance coverage.
(c)    Disbursements shall be made from time to time in an amount not exceeding the hard and soft cost of the work and costs incurred since the last disbursement upon receipt of (1) satisfactory evidence, including architects’ certificates of the stage of completion, of the estimated cost of completion and of performance of the work to date in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with the contracts and the plans and specifications, (2) partial releases of liens or conditional lien waivers, and (3) other reasonable evidence of cost and payment so that Landlord can verify that the amounts disbursed from time to time are represented by work that is completed in place or delivered to the site and free and clear of mechanics’ lien claims.
(d)    Each request for disbursement shall be sent by Tenant to Landlord and Trustee, accompanied by a certificate of Tenant describing the work, materials or other costs or expenses, for which payment is requested, stating the cost incurred in connection therewith, stating that no Event of Default exists and that no mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens shall have been filed and remain undischarged or unbonded, and stating that Tenant has not previously received payment for such work or expense; the certificate to be delivered by Tenant upon completion of the work shall, in addition, state that the work that is the subject of the request for disbursement has been substantially completed and complies with the applicable requirements of this Lease. Trustee shall not release funds from the Restoration Fund unless and until it has received a written authorization from Landlord approving such release, which Landlord agrees to promptly give if Tenant has satisfied all of the requirements set forth in this Paragraph 15 in connection with such release.
(e)    The release of the Restoration Fund shall not be subject to retention by Trustee or Lender.


DMEAST #39566949 v10    19




(f)    The Restoration Fund shall be held by Trustee and shall be invested as directed by Landlord. All interest shall become a part of the Restoration Fund.
(g)    At all times the undisbursed balance of the Restoration Fund held by Trustee, plus any funds contributed thereto by Tenant, at its option, shall be not less than the cost of completing the Restoration (as reasonably estimated by Tenant, provided that Tenant shall provide to Landlord the basis for such estimate, in reasonable detail, promptly after Landlord’s request therefor), free and clear of all liens.
(h)    In addition, prior to commencement of Restoration and at any time during Restoration, if the estimated cost of Restoration, as reasonably determined by Landlord, exceeds the amount of the Net Proceeds or the Net Award, as applicable, and Tenant’s Insurance Payment available for such Restoration, either, at Tenant’s option and determination, the amount of such excess shall be paid by Tenant to Trustee to be added to the Restoration Fund or Tenant shall fund at its own expense the costs of such Restoration until the remaining Restoration Fund is sufficient for the completion of the Restoration. Any sum in the Restoration Fund which remains in the Restoration Fund upon the completion of Restoration with respect to a casualty shall be paid to Tenant; any portion of a Net Award remaining after completion of Restoration with respect to a Taking shall be paid to Landlord.
16.    Subordination to Financing.
(a)    (i)    Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 16(a)(ii), Tenant agrees that this Lease shall at all times, at the option of Lender, be subject and subordinate or superior to the lien of the Mortgage, and Tenant agrees, upon demand, without cost (other than Tenant’s attorneys’ fees incurred in reviewing such instruments) to execute instruments as may be required to further effectuate or confirm such subordination or superiority, provided such instruments are reasonably acceptable to Tenant.
(ii)    Except as expressly provided in this Lease by reason of the occurrence of an Event of Default, and as a condition to the subordination described in Paragraph 16(a)(i) above, Tenant’s tenancy and Tenant’s rights under this Lease shall not be disturbed, terminated or otherwise adversely affected, nor shall this Lease be affected, by the existence of, or any default under, the Mortgage, and in the event of a foreclosure or other enforcement of the Mortgage, or sale in lieu thereof, the purchaser at such foreclosure sale shall be bound to Tenant for the Term of this Lease, the rights of Tenant under this Lease shall expressly survive, and this Lease shall in all respects continue in full force and effect so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. Tenant shall not be named as a party defendant in any such foreclosure suit, except as may be required by law. The Mortgage (or other applicable Financing document) to which this Lease is now or hereafter subordinate shall provide, in effect, that during the time this Lease is in force and no Event of Default has occurred and is then continuing hereunder, insurance proceeds and any condemnation award shall be disbursed pursuant to the provisions of this Lease and shall be permitted to be used for restoration in accordance with the provisions of this Lease.
(b)    Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph 16(a), the holder of the Mortgage to which this Lease is subject and subordinate shall have the right, at its sole option, at any time, to

DMEAST #39566949 v10    20




subordinate and subject the Mortgage, in whole or in part, to this Lease by recording a unilateral declaration to such effect.
(c)    At any time prior to the expiration of the Term, Tenant agrees, at the election and upon demand of any owner of the Leased Premises, or of a Lender who has executed an SNDA pursuant to Paragraph 16(d) below, to attorn, from time to time, to any such owner or Lender, upon the terms and conditions of this Lease, for the remainder of the Term. The provisions of this Paragraph 16(c) shall inure to the benefit of any such owner or Lender, shall apply notwithstanding that, as a matter of law, this Lease may terminate upon the foreclosure of the Mortgage, shall be self-operative upon any such demand, and no further instrument shall be required to give effect to said provisions.
(d)    Each of Tenant and Landlord agrees that, if requested by the other or by any Lender, each shall (and Landlord shall cause each Lender), without charge, and as a condition to Tenant’s obligations of subordination set forth in Paragraph 16(a) and attornment set forth in Paragraph 16(c), enter into a Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreement (an “SNDA”), in a form reasonably requested by a Lender and reasonably acceptable to Landlord and Tenant, provided such agreement contains provisions relating to non-disturbance in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 16(a) and Tenant hereby agrees for the benefit of each Lender, that Tenant will not, (i) without in each case the prior written consent of such Lender, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, amend or modify this Lease (provided, however, such Lender, in such Lender’s sole discretion may withhold or condition its consent to any amendment or modification which would or could (A) alter in any way the amount or time for payment of any Basic Rent or Additional Rent, (B) diminish any of Tenant’s obligations hereunder, (C) result in any termination hereof prior to the end of the Initial Term, or (D) otherwise, in such Lender’s reasonable judgment, adversely affect in more than a de minimis respect the rights of Landlord or the obligations of Tenant hereunder, or enter into any agreement with Landlord so to do, (ii) without the prior written consent of such Lender which may be withheld in such Lender’s sole discretion, cancel or surrender or seek to cancel or surrender the Term hereof, or enter into any agreement with Landlord to do so (the parties agreeing that the foregoing shall not be construed to affect the rights or obligations of Tenant, Landlord or Lenders with respect to any termination permitted under the express terms hereof following certain events of condemnation or casualty as provided in Paragraph 13 or Paragraph 14), or (iii) pay any installment of Basic Rent more than one (1) month in advance of the due date thereof or otherwise than in the manner provided for in this Lease.
17.    Assignment, Subleasing.
(a)    If no default by Tenant that with the giving of notice and/or the passage of time would give rise to an Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under this Lease, Tenant may assign its interest in this Lease (including, without limitation, any assignments that occur by operation of law) and may sublet the Leased Premises in whole or in part, from time to time, to any Person without the consent of Landlord (including, without limitation, subleases of telecommunication space on the roof of the Improvements and/or the parking structure, and subleases of parking rights). Tenant shall have no rights to mortgage or otherwise hypothecate its leasehold interest under this Lease. Landlord’s right to assign this Lease and its rights hereunder are expressly subject to the terms and provisions of Paragraphs 31 and 32 of this Lease as set forth below.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    21




(b)    Each sublease of the Leased Premises or any part thereof shall be subject and subordinate to the provisions of this Lease. No assignment or sublease shall affect or reduce any of the obligations of Tenant hereunder, and all such obligations shall continue in full force and effect as obligations of a principal and tenant, and not as obligations of a guarantor or surety, as if no assignment or sublease had been made, except as otherwise agreed by Landlord and the Lenders, in their sole discretion. No assignment or sublease by Tenant shall impose any obligations on Landlord under this Lease except as otherwise provided in this Lease. Tenant agrees that in the case of an assignment of this Lease by Tenant, Tenant shall, within thirty (30) days after the execution and delivery of any such assignment, deliver to Landlord and Lender a copy of such assignment instrument, executed and acknowledged by the assignee wherein the assignee shall agree to assume and agree to observe and perform all of the terms and provisions of this Lease on the part of Tenant to be observed and performed from and after the date of such assignment. Subject to 17(c) below, all rentals and other consideration paid to Tenant in connection with any assignment or sublease shall remain Tenant’s sole property (without sharing with Landlord).
(c)    Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Lease, Landlord shall have the right to collect and enjoy all rents and other sums of money payable under any sublease of any of the Leased Premises, which rents and other sums shall be applied to Tenant’s outstanding obligations under this Lease (and any excess shall be paid to Tenant unless and until this Lease is terminated) and Tenant hereby irrevocably and unconditionally assigns such rents and money to Landlord, which assignment may be exercised upon and after (but not before) the occurrence of an Event of Default.
(d)    Notwithstanding any assignment or subletting, unless otherwise agreed by Landlord and by Lender in its sole discretion, Tenant shall continue to remain primarily liable and responsible for the payment of all of its obligations under this Lease, including but not limited to the payment of Basic Rent and Additional Rent and the performance of all its other obligations under this Lease, including but not limited to its obligations with respect to Paragraph 32.
18.    Permitted Contests.
(a)    So long as no default that with the giving of notice and/or the passage of time would give rise to an Event of Default by Tenant or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, after prior written notice to Landlord, Tenant shall not be required to (i) pay any Imposition, (ii) comply with any Legal Requirement, (iii) discharge or remove any lien referred to in Paragraph 9 or 12, or (iv) take any action with respect to any violation referred to in Paragraph 11(b) so long as Tenant shall contest, in good faith and at its expense, the existence, the amount or the validity thereof, the amount of the damages caused thereby, or the extent of its or Landlord’s liability therefor, by appropriate proceedings which shall operate during the pendency thereof to prevent (A) the collection of, or other realization upon, the Imposition or lien so contested, (B) the sale, forfeiture or loss of any of the Leased Premises, any Basic Rent or any Additional Rent to satisfy the same or to pay any damages caused by the violation of any such Legal Requirement or by any such violation, (C) any material interference with Tenant’s use or occupancy of any of the Leased Premises, and (D) the cancellation of any insurance policy. Landlord shall reasonably cooperate with Tenant in connection with any such contest at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    22




(b)    In no event shall Tenant pursue any contest with respect to any Imposition, Legal Requirement, lien, or violation, referred to above in such manner that exposes Landlord or any Lender to (i) criminal liability, penalty or sanction, (ii) any civil liability, penalty or sanction for which Tenant has not made provisions reasonably acceptable to Landlord and Lenders (which may include the requirement to post a bond therefor) or (iii) defeasance of its interest (including the subordination of the lien of the Mortgage to a lien to which such Mortgage is not otherwise subordinate prior to such contest) in the Leased Premises.
(c)    Tenant agrees that each such contest shall be promptly and diligently prosecuted to a final conclusion, except that Tenant shall have the right to attempt to settle or compromise such contest through negotiations. If requested by Landlord, Tenant shall deliver a bond, cash collateral or other surety in an amount sufficient to discharge any Lien of record related to such contest during the pendency thereof. Tenant shall pay and save each Lender and Landlord harmless against any and all losses, judgments, decrees and costs (including all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) in connection with any such contest and shall, promptly after the final determination of such contest, fully pay and discharge the amounts which shall be levied, assessed, charged or imposed or be determined to be payable therein or in connection therewith, together with all penalties, fines, interest, costs and expenses thereof or in connection therewith, and perform all acts the performance of which shall be ordered or decreed as a result thereof.
19.    Default Provisions; Remedies.
(a)    As used in this Lease, the term “Event of Default” shall mean the occurrence of any one or more of the following events under this Lease:
(i)    a failure by Tenant to make (regardless of the pendency of any bankruptcy, reorganization, receivership, insolvency or other proceedings, in law, in equity or before any administrative tribunal which had or might have the effect of preventing Tenant from complying with the provisions of this Lease): (x) any payment of Basic Rent, the Purchase Price, Default Purchase Price, Condemnation Termination Payment or Casualty Termination Payment, as applicable, when due and payable and the continuance of such failure for ten (10) days or (y) any payment of Additional Rent or any other sum herein required to be paid by Tenant (and not addressed under (x) above) which continues unremedied for a period of twenty (20) days after written notice thereof to Tenant;
(ii)    If Tenant is not then maintaining the Self-Insurance Standards in order to self-insure, Tenant fails to maintain the insurance coverage(s) required by Paragraph 14 of this Lease beyond the Insurance Expiration Date and such failure continues for the five (5) Business Day cure period following notice of such failure from Landlord provided Tenant in Paragraph 14(d);
(iii)    failure by Tenant to perform and observe, or a violation or breach of, any other provision in this Lease and such default shall continue for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice thereof is given by Landlord, the Trustee or a Lender to Tenant, or if such default is of such a nature that it cannot reasonably be cured within such period of thirty (30) days, such period shall be extended for an additional period of ninety (90) days (for a total cure period of no more than one hundred twenty (120) days after written notice by Landlord to Tenant specifying the applicable failure, unless such default is of a nature that cannot be reasonably cured within such

DMEAST #39566949 v10    23




one hundred twenty (120) day period and involves governmental oversight and/or approvals pursuant to Legal Requirements, in which event such period shall be extended for so long as necessary in order for Tenant to obtain such governmental approvals within applicable cure periods imposed by Legal Requirements); provided that Tenant has commenced to cure such default within said period of thirty (30) days and is actively, diligently and in good faith proceeding with continuity to remedy such default;
(iv)    an Agency Agreement Event of Default has occurred;
(v)    Tenant shall (A) voluntarily be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, (B) voluntarily consent to the appointment of a receiver or trustee for itself or for any of the Leased Premises, (C) voluntarily file a petition seeking relief under the bankruptcy or other similar laws of the United States, any state or any jurisdiction, or (D) voluntarily file a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (E) be the subject of an involuntary case or proceeding against Tenant of the nature referred to in the foregoing subclauses of this clause (iii) which remains undismissed for more than ninety (90) days;
(vi)    a court shall enter an order, judgment or decree appointing a receiver or trustee for Tenant or for the Leased Premises or approving a petition filed against Tenant which seeks relief under the bankruptcy or other similar laws of the United States or any State or otherwise entering an order for relief in any such proceeding, and such order, judgment or decree shall remain in force, undischarged or unstayed, ninety (90) days after it is entered;
(vii)    Tenant shall in any insolvency proceedings be liquidated or dissolved or shall voluntarily commence proceedings towards its liquidation or dissolution; or
(viii)    the estate or interest of Tenant in the Leased Premises shall be levied upon or attached in any proceeding and such estate or interest is about to be sold or transferred or such process shall not be vacated or discharged within ninety (90) days after such levy or attachment.
(b)    If any Event of Default shall have occurred, Landlord shall have the right at its option, then or at any time thereafter, to do any one or more of the following without demand upon or notice to Tenant:
(i)    Landlord may give Tenant notice of Landlord’s intention to terminate this Lease on a date specified in such notice (which date shall be no sooner than thirty (30) days after the date of the notice). Provided that Tenant has not cured all Events of Default prior to the date specified in Landlord’s notice, the Term and the estate hereby granted and all rights of Tenant hereunder shall expire and terminate as if such date were the date hereinabove fixed for the expiration of the Term, and Tenant shall vacate and surrender the Leased Premises to Landlord on or prior to such date, but Tenant shall remain liable for all its obligations hereunder through the date hereinabove fixed for the expiration of the Term, including its liability for Basic Rent and Additional Rent as hereinafter provided in Paragraphs 19(c) and (d).
(ii)    Landlord may, whether or not the Term of this Lease shall have been terminated pursuant to clause (i) above give Tenant notice of termination of Tenant’s right to possess the Leased Premises, in which event Tenant shall vacate and surrender the Leased Premises to Landlord on a date specified in such notice (which date shall be no sooner than thirty (30) days

DMEAST #39566949 v10    24




after the date of the notice). Upon or at any time after taking possession of the Leased Premises, Landlord may remove any persons or property therefrom. Landlord shall be under no liability for or by reason of any such entry, repossession or removal. No such entry or repossession shall be construed as an election by Landlord to terminate this Lease unless Landlord gives a written notice of such intention to Tenant pursuant to clause (i) above.
(iii)    After repossession of the Leased Premises pursuant to clause (ii) above, whether or not this Lease shall have been terminated pursuant to clause (i) above, Landlord may relet the Leased Premises or any part thereof to such tenant or tenants for such term or terms (which may be greater or less than the period which would otherwise have constituted the balance of the Term) for such rent, on such conditions (which may include concessions or free rent) and for such uses as Landlord, in its discretion, may determine; and Landlord shall collect and receive any rents payable by reason of such reletting. The rents received on such reletting shall be applied (A) first to the reasonable and actual expenses of such reletting and collection, including without limitation necessary renovation and alterations of the Leased Premises, reasonable and actual attorneys’ fees and any reasonable and actual real estate commissions paid, and (B) thereafter toward payment of all sums due or to become due Landlord hereunder. If a sufficient amount to pay such expenses and sums shall not be realized or secured, then Tenant shall pay Landlord any such deficiency monthly, and Landlord may bring an action therefor as such monthly deficiency shall arise. Landlord shall not, in any event, be required to pay Tenant any sums received by Landlord on a reletting of the Leased Premises in excess of the rent provided in this Lease, but such excess shall reduce any accrued present or future obligations of Tenant hereunder. Landlord’s re-entry and reletting of the Leased Premises without termination of this Lease shall not preclude Landlord from subsequently terminating this Lease as set forth above. Landlord may make such Alterations as Landlord in its reasonable discretion may deem advisable. Tenant agrees to pay Landlord, as Additional Rent, within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s demand therefor, all reasonable expenses incurred by Landlord in obtaining possession, in performing Alterations and in reletting any of the Leased Premises, including fees and commissions of attorneys, architects, agents and brokers.
(iv)    Landlord may exercise any other right or remedy now or hereafter existing by law or in equity, except that Landlord waives all rights to evict or “lock-out” Tenant from the Leased Premises, or any portion thereof, without judicial process.
(c)    In the event of any expiration or termination of this Lease or termination of Tenant’s right to possess the Leased Premises by reason of the occurrence of an Event of Default, Tenant shall vacate and surrender the Leased Premises to Landlord. Tenant shall pay to Landlord Basic Rent and all Additional Rent required to be paid by Tenant to and including the date of such expiration, termination or repossession and, thereafter, Tenant shall, until the end of what would have been the Term in the absence of such expiration, termination or repossession, and whether or not any of the Leased Premises shall have been relet, be liable to Landlord for and shall pay to Landlord as liquidated and agreed current damages: (i) Basic Rent and Additional Rent which would be payable under this Lease by Tenant in the absence of such expiration, termination or repossession from time to time as such Basic Rent and Additional Rent become due, less (ii) the net proceeds, if any, of any reletting pursuant to Paragraph 19(b)(iii), after deducting from such proceeds all of Landlord’s reasonable expenses in connection with such reletting (including all reasonable repossession costs, brokerage commissions, legal expenses, attorneys’ fees, employees’ expenses, costs of Alteration and expenses of preparation for reletting), plus (iii) all Additional

DMEAST #39566949 v10    25




Payments paid or payable by Landlord. Tenant hereby agrees to be and remain liable for all sums aforesaid and Landlord may recover such damages from Tenant and institute and maintain successive actions or legal proceedings against Tenant for the recovery of such damages. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require Landlord to wait to begin such action or other legal proceedings until the date when the Term would have expired by limitation had there been no such Event of Default.
(d)    At any time after such expiration or sooner termination of this Lease by Landlord pursuant to Paragraph 19 or pursuant to law or if Landlord shall have reentered the Leased Premises, as the case may be, whether or not Landlord shall have recovered any amounts under Paragraph 19(b)(iii) or 19(c), Landlord shall be entitled to recover from Tenant and Tenant shall pay to Landlord, on demand, as and for liquidated and agreed final damages for Tenant’s default, the Default Purchase Price. If any statute or rule of law governing a proceeding in which such liquidated final damages provided for in this Paragraph 19(d) are to be proved shall validly limit the amount thereof to an amount less than the amount above agreed upon, Landlord shall be entitled to the maximum amount allowable under such statute or rule of law. In no event shall the foregoing damages amount be less than an amount sufficient to pay off the Financing and all applicable Additional Payments.
(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Lease, Landlord will not be in default in the performance of any obligation that Landlord is required to perform under the terms of this Lease unless Landlord fails to perform the obligation within thirty (30) days after the receipt of written notice from Tenant specifying in reasonable detail Landlord’s failure to perform; if, however, the nature of Landlord’s obligation is such that it cannot be rectified through the payment of money or the exercise of reasonable diligence within such 30-day period, a default on Landlord’s part will not arise so long as Landlord commences to rectify its failure within such initial 30-day period and subsequently pursues the rectification of its failure with diligence and continuity. If Landlord fails to timely cure such default, Tenant may exercise any other rights provided in this Lease or at law or in equity, including, without limitation, a suit for actual damages, but Tenant shall not have the right to offset Rent or terminate this Lease due to a default by Landlord hereunder.
20.    Additional Rights of Landlord and Tenant.
(a)    Except as may be specifically provided herein, no right or remedy conferred upon or reserved to Landlord in this Lease is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy; and except as may be specifically provided herein, each and every right and remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to any other right or remedy contained in this Lease. No delay or failure by Landlord to enforce its rights under this Lease shall be construed as a waiver, modification or relinquishment thereof. In addition to the other remedies provided in this Lease, Landlord shall be entitled, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, to injunctive relief in case of the violation or attempted or threatened violation of any of the provisions of this Lease, or to specific performance of any of the provisions of this Lease.




DMEAST #39566949 v10    26




(b)    Tenant hereby waives and surrenders for itself and all those claiming under it, including creditors of all kinds, any right and privilege which it or any of them may have under any present or future law to redeem any of the Leased Premises or to have a continuance of this Lease after termination of this Lease or of Tenant’s right of occupancy or possession pursuant to any court order or any provision hereof.
(c)    Landlord hereby waives any and all landlord’s or similar liens pertaining to Trade Fixtures or any property of Tenant, and any and all rights to distrain or levy upon Trade Fixtures or any other personal property of Tenant regardless of whether such liens are created or otherwise. Landlord agrees at the request and expense of Tenant, to execute a waiver of any landlord’s or similar lien for the benefit of any present or future holder of a security interest in, or lessor of, any Trade Fixtures or any other personal property of Tenant. Landlord agrees to review any requested form of waiver provided by Tenant within ten (10) Business Days of receipt thereof.
(d)    (i)    Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord any and all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in connection with any litigation or other action instituted by Landlord to enforce the obligations of Tenant under this Lease, to the extent that Landlord has prevailed in any such litigation or other action. Any amount payable by Tenant to Landlord pursuant to this Paragraph 20(d)(i) shall be due and payable by Tenant to Landlord as Additional Rent within thirty (30) days after a final, non-appealable judgment or decision is rendered in favor of Landlord in such litigation or other action.
(ii)    Landlord agrees to pay to Tenant any and all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Tenant in connection with any litigation or other action instituted by Tenant to enforce the obligations of Landlord under this Lease, to the extent that Tenant has prevailed in any such litigation or other action. Any amount payable by Landlord to Tenant pursuant to this Paragraph 20(d)(ii) shall be due and payable within thirty (30) days after a final, non-appealable judgment or decision is rendered in favor of Tenant in such litigation or other action.
21.    Notices. All Notices shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given for all purposes (i) three (3) Business Days after having been sent by United States mail, by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the other party at its address as stated below, (ii) on the next Business Day after having been sent for overnight delivery by Federal Express, United Parcel Service or other nationally recognized air courier service or (iii) on the Business Day delivered, if hand delivered.
To the Addresses stated below:
If to Landlord:

CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 1, LLC
CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 2, LLC
CK 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC, LLC
9475 Deereco Road, Suite 300
Timonium, Maryland 21093
Attention: W. Kyle Gore
Telephone: (410) 308-6220

DMEAST #39566949 v10    27




E-mail: kyle.gore@cgacapital.com

with copies concurrently to:

Ballard Spahr LLP
300 East Lombard Street, 18th Floor
Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Attention: Thomas A. Hauser, Esq.
Telephone: (410) 528-5691
E-mail: hauser@ballardspahr.com

Childress Klein
301 South College Street, Suite 2800
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202
Attention: Tom Coyle
Telephone: (704) 3434308
E-mail: tom.coyle@childressklein.com

If to Tenant:

Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC
c/o Duke Energy Real Estate Services
550 South Tryon Street, DEC22A
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202
Attention: Lease Administration
   
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC
550 South Tryon Street, DEC45A
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202
Attention: Karol P. Mack, Deputy General Counsel
Telephone: (704) 382-8165
E-mail: karol.mack@duke-energy.com


If any Lender shall have advised Tenant by Notice in the manner aforesaid that it is the holder of a Mortgage and states in said Notice its address for the receipt of Notices, then simultaneously with the giving of any Notice by Tenant to Landlord, Tenant shall send a copy of such Notice to Lender in the manner aforesaid. For the purposes of this Paragraph 21, any party may substitute its address by giving fifteen days’ notice to the other party in the manner provided above. Any Notice may be given on behalf of any party by its counsel.
22.    Estoppel Certificates. Landlord and Tenant shall at any time and from time to time, upon not less than ten (10) Business Days’ prior written request by the other, execute, acknowledge and deliver to the other a statement in writing, certifying (i) that this Lease is unmodified and in full effect (or, if there have been modifications, that this Lease is in full effect as modified, setting forth such modifications), (ii) the dates to which Basic Rent payable hereunder has been paid, (iii)

DMEAST #39566949 v10    28




that no default by such Person exists hereunder and, to the knowledge of the signer of such certificate, no default by the other party hereto exists hereunder or, in either case, specifying each such default of which the signer may have knowledge, (iv) the remaining Term hereof, and (v) such other matters as may reasonably be requested by the party requesting the certificate. It is intended that any such statements may be relied upon by Lenders or potential Lenders, by the recipient of such statements or their assignees and/or by any prospective purchaser, assignee or subtenant of the Leased Premises or of the membership interests in Landlord.
23.    Surrender and Holding Over.
(a)    Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Tenant shall peaceably leave and surrender the Leased Premises to Landlord. Tenant shall remove from the Leased Premises on or prior to such expiration or earlier termination the Trade Fixtures and personal property which is owned by Tenant or third parties other than Landlord, and Tenant at its expense shall, on or prior to such expiration or earlier termination, repair any damage caused by such removal. Trade Fixtures and personal property not so removed at the expiration of the Term or within ninety (90) days after the earlier termination of the Term for any reason whatsoever shall become the property of Landlord, and Landlord may thereafter cause such property to be removed from the Leased Premises. The cost of removing and disposing of such property and repairing any damage to any of the Leased Premises caused by such removal shall be borne by Tenant. Landlord shall not in any manner or to any extent be obligated to reimburse Tenant for any property which becomes the property of Landlord as a result of such expiration or earlier termination.
(b)    Any holding over by Tenant of the Leased Premises after the expiration or earlier termination of the term of this Lease or any extensions thereof, with the consent of Landlord, shall operate and be construed as tenancy from month to month only, at one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Basic Rent reserved herein and upon the same terms and conditions as contained in this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any holding over without Landlord’s consent shall entitle Landlord, in addition to collecting monthly Basic Rent at the rate set forth in the previous sentence, to exercise all rights and remedies provided by law or in equity, including the remedies of Paragraph 19(b).
24.    No Merger of Title. There shall be no merger of this Lease nor of the leasehold estate created by this Lease with the fee estate in or ownership of any of the Leased Premises by reason of the fact that the same person, corporation, firm or other entity may acquire or hold or own, directly or indirectly, (a) this Lease or the leasehold estate created by this Lease or any interest in this Lease or in such leasehold estate and (b) the fee estate or ownership of any of the Leased Premises or any interest in such fee estate or ownership. No such merger shall occur unless and until all persons, corporations, firms and other entities having any interest in (i) this Lease or the leasehold estate created by this Lease and (ii) the fee estate in or ownership of the Leased Premises or any part thereof sought to be merged shall join in a written instrument effecting such merger and shall duly record the same.
25.    Definition of Landlord; Limitation of Liability.
(a)    Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, any claim based on or in respect of any liability of Landlord under this Lease shall be enforced only against Landlord’s interest in and revenues from the Leased Premises or condemnation, insurance or sale proceeds

DMEAST #39566949 v10    29




related thereto, and shall not be enforced against Landlord individually or personally, or against any member or other Affiliate of Landlord, but in no event shall any such claim give rise to a right by Tenant to offset Rent or terminate this Lease due to a default by Landlord, except as otherwise expressly provided in Paragraphs 13 and 14 of this Lease.
(b)    The term “Landlord” as used in this Lease so far as covenants or obligations on the part of Landlord are concerned, shall be limited to mean and include only the owner or owners of the Leased Premises or holder of the Mortgage in possession at the time in question of the Leased Premises and in the event of any transfer or transfers of the title of the Leased Premises, Landlord herein named (and in case of any subsequent transfers or conveyances, the then grantor) shall be automatically freed and relieved from and after the date of such transfer and conveyance of all liability as respects the performance of any covenants or obligations on the part of Landlord contained in this Lease thereafter to be performed (but shall remain liable with respect to all such liability arising from events or circumstances existing prior to the date of such transfer).
(c)    Tenant agrees that Tenant shall not be entitled to recover from Landlord nor any of its members or Affiliates, any indirect, special or consequential damages Tenant may incur as a result of a default by Landlord under this Lease or other action by Landlord. Landlord agrees that Landlord shall not be entitled to recover from Tenant nor any of its members or Affiliates, any indirect, special or consequential damages Landlord may incur as a result of a default under this Lease or other action by Tenant. The provisions contained in the foregoing sentence is not intended to, and shall not, limit any right that Landlord might otherwise have to any suit or action in connection with enforcement or collection of amounts which may become owing or payable under or on account of insurance maintained by Tenant.
26.    Hazardous Materials.
(a)    Tenant agrees that it will not on, about, or under the Leased Premises, make, release, treat or dispose of any Hazardous Materials; but the foregoing shall not prevent the use, storage or existence of any hazardous substances in the ordinary course of business of Tenant which are used and stored in accordance with Legal Requirements. Tenant represents and warrants that it will at all times comply with CERCLA and each other applicable Environmental Law.
(b)    To the extent required by CERCLA and/or any other Environmental Laws, Tenant shall remove any Hazardous Materials, whether now or hereafter existing on the Leased Premises and whether or not arising out of or in any manner connected with Tenant’s occupancy of the Leased Premises during the Term, and shall remediate any damage of harm or potential damage or harm causes, or that may be caused, by such Hazardous Materials.
(c)    Tenant agrees that it will not install any underground storage tank at the Leased Premises without specific, prior written approval from Landlord, but Tenant shall be permitted without Landlord’s approval to install, operate, maintain, repair, and replace above-ground (but below grade) fuel tank(s) for use in connection with Tenant’s back-up generator(s) to be installed at the Leased Premises.
(d)    If following written notice and the expiration of the applicable cure period afforded Tenant pursuant to this Lease, Tenant fails to perform any necessary remediation work that Tenant is required to do to comply with this Paragraph 26, then Landlord may perform (and shall have the

DMEAST #39566949 v10    30




right to enter onto the Leased Premises to perform) the same on Tenant’s behalf and at Tenant’s expense.
27.    Entry by Landlord. Subject to Tenant’s reasonable security requirements, Landlord, Lender or their authorized representatives shall have the right upon reasonable notice (which shall be not less than two (2) Business Days except in the case of emergency) to enter the Leased Premises at all reasonable business hours (and at all other times in the event of an emergency): (a) for the purpose of inspecting the same or for the purpose of doing any work under Paragraph 11(c), and may take all such action thereon as may be necessary or appropriate for any such purpose (but nothing contained in this Lease or otherwise shall create or imply any duty upon the part of Landlord to make any such inspection or do any such work), and (b) for the purpose of showing the Leased Premises to prospective purchasers and mortgagees and, at any time within six (6) months prior to the expiration of the Term of this Lease (i.e., if Tenant has not timely exercised the next available renewal option, if any, pursuant to Paragraph 5(b)), for the purpose of showing the same to prospective tenants. No such entry shall constitute an eviction of Tenant, but any such entry shall be done by Landlord in such reasonable manner as to minimize any disruption of Tenant’s business operation.
28.    No Usury. The intention of the parties being to conform strictly to the applicable usury laws, whenever any provision herein provides for payment by Tenant to Landlord of interest at a rate in excess of the legal rate permitted to be charged, such rate herein provided to be paid shall be deemed reduced to such legal rate.
29.    Financial Statements. During the Term, Tenant shall submit to Landlord and Lender, either in print or in electronic form, the following financial statements, all of which must be prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied: (i) as soon as available and in any event within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of Tenant, a consolidated balance sheet of Tenant and its subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal year and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows, capitalization and retained earnings for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on in a manner consistent with past practice and with applicable requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission by Deloitte & Touche or other independent public accountants of nationally recognized standing; and (ii) as soon as available and in any event within sixty (60) days after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year of Tenant, a consolidated balance sheet of Tenant and its subsidiaries as of the end of such quarter and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows for such quarter and for the portion of Tenant’s fiscal year ended at the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding quarter and the corresponding portion of Tenant’s previous fiscal year, all certified (subject to normal year-end adjustments) as to fairness of presentation in all material respects, GAAP and consistency. For as long as Tenant shall be a publicly reporting company and is required to file quarterly and annual statements with the SEC, then Tenant shall submit to Landlord and Lender (in satisfaction of the requirements set forth in the preceding sentence), when filed with the SEC, copies of Tenant’s forms 10-Q and 10-K, provided that to the extent such forms are available through EDGAR or a similar internet site, no such submission shall be required.


DMEAST #39566949 v10    31




30.    Withholdings.
(a)    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Tenant agrees that each payment of Basic Rent and Additional Rent shall be free and clear of, and without deduction for any withholdings of any nature whatsoever unless required by Applicable Law. If any deduction or withholding is required with respect to a payment of Basic Rent and/or Additional Rent by Tenant, Tenant shall pay an additional amount such that the net amount actually received by the Tax Indemnitee, after deduction or withholding, will be equal, on an After-Tax Basis, to all such amounts that would be received by the Tax Indemnitee if no such deduction or withholding had been required; provided, that Tenant shall not be obligated to pay any additional amount pursuant to this Paragraph 30 if the requirement to make such payment is solely due to the failure of a Tax Indemnitee to comply with Paragraph 8(a)(ii)(E) to obtain relief or exemption from such withholding.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the provisions of this Paragraph 30 shall survive the earlier termination of this Lease.
31.    Right of First Offer.
(a)    So long as Tenant maintains the Required Credit Rating, Landlord may not sell or otherwise transfer title to the Leased Premises (other than to Tenant) prior to December 31, 2027. If Landlord shall desire at any time during the Term to sell the Leased Premises at any time after December 31, 2027, Landlord shall first provide an offer to sell to Tenant, which offer (the “Offer”) shall set forth the purchase price (the “Right of First Offer Purchase Price”) and other substantive terms of such sale (and include a copy of any marketing brochure and/or bid package that Landlord may have prepared in anticipation of attempting to sell the Leased Premises to third parties), and Tenant shall have thirty (30) days within receipt of such Offer to elect to purchase the Leased Premises on the precise terms and conditions of the Offer. If Tenant elects to so purchase the Leased Premises Tenant shall give to Landlord written notice thereof (“Acceptance Notice”) together with a notice that, at Tenant’s election, Tenant seeks to assume the Financing as a full recourse obligation of Tenant (subject to receipt of consent from the Lender as to the form and substance of such assumption by Tenant) (a “Tenant Assumption”), the closing shall be held within sixty (60) days after the date of the Acceptance Notice, whereupon, upon receipt by Landlord of the Right of First Offer Purchase Price for the Leased Premises and the documentation necessary for the Tenant Assumption, Landlord shall convey the Leased Premises to Tenant (or its designee). At the closing, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant (or its designee) a special warranty deed (or local equivalent), sufficient to convey to Tenant (or its designee) fee simple title to the Leased Premises free and clear of all Liens, restrictions and encumbrances, except for the Permitted Encumbrances (excluding, unless a Tenant Assumption occurs, the Mortgage and any other mortgage, deed of trust or similar security instrument created by Landlord), Liens or encumbrances created, suffered or consented to in writing by Tenant or arising by reason of the failure of Tenant to have observed or performed any term, covenant or agreement herein to be observed or performed by Tenant or that are otherwise the responsibility of Tenant hereunder, the Lien of any Impositions then affecting the Leased Premises and this Lease shall remain in full force and effect. If Tenant does not elect to make a Tenant Assumption and purchases the Leased Premises, Tenant acknowledges that the Financing must be paid in full in accordance with its terms in order for the Mortgage to be released as a lien against the Leased Premises, and following payment of the Right of First Offer Purchase Price for the Leased Premises Tenant may elect to assume (or its designee assume) this Lease, or terminate

DMEAST #39566949 v10    32




this Lease at any time on or after the Closing Date. In the event Tenant shall elect not to so purchase the Leased Premises, Landlord may thereafter sell the Leased Premises to any Person without again offering it to Tenant, provided that (i) the purchase price shall not be less than 95% of that set forth in the Offer, (ii) the material terms of such purchase shall not be materially more favorable to the buyer than those set forth in the Offer and (iii) the purchase is consummated within six (6) months after Landlord’s submission of the Offer to Tenant all as reasonably substantiated by Landlord to Tenant, and provided, further, that any subsequent proposed sale of the Leased Premises shall remain subject to this Paragraph 31.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the provisions of this Paragraph 31 shall not apply to (i) any sale or conveyance of the Leased Premises in foreclosure sale (or similar proceeding) of a bona-fide mortgage or deed of trust or to any conveyance in lieu of foreclosure of such a mortgage or deed of trust or any subsequent sale or conveyance of the Leased Premises after such foreclosure sale (or similar proceeding) or conveyance in lieu of foreclosure, (ii) any sale or conveyance of the Leased Premises which occurs during the existence of an Event of Default hereunder, or (iii) any sale, transfer, assignment or pledge of less than 50% of the beneficial ownership interest, membership interest, partnership interest or other equity interest in Landlord, and/or the change of the manager or other controlling person of Landlord, or any transfer, sale or other disposition of the Leased Premises; it being understood that any transfer of 50% or more of the membership interest in Landlord to any party after December 31, 2027 shall be subject to Tenant’s rights set forth in Paragraph 31(a) above. Any purchase of the Leased Premises pursuant to this Paragraph 31 shall be completed in accordance with the Purchase Procedures.
32.    Call Option/Put Option.
(a)    Call Option. Tenant shall have the option to purchase the Leased Premises for an all cash purchase price equal to the amount set forth in Schedule D attached hereto (the “Call Option Purchase Price”) on the Expiration Date (the “Call Option”). Tenant shall give written notice to Landlord and Lender on or prior to June 30, 2051 of Tenant’s election to exercise the Call Option. If Tenant exercises the Call Option on or prior to June 30, 2051, the closing of the Call Option shall occur on the Expiration Date, whereupon, upon receipt by Landlord of the Call Option Purchase Price for the Leased Premises, subject to any required credits and adjustments required pursuant to the Purchase Procedures, Landlord shall convey the Leased Premises to Tenant (or its designee).
(b)    Put Option. If Tenant does not exercise the Call Option on or prior to June 30, 2051, Landlord and Lender shall, with the prior written consent of Lender, have the option to put (and require Tenant to purchase) the Leased Premises (the “Put Option”) on the Expiration Date for an all cash purchase price equal to the amount set forth in Schedule D attached hereto (the “Put Option Purchase Price”) by sending written notice to Tenant on or prior to August 31, 2052 of the exercise of the Put Option; provided however, that in the event Landlord fails to deliver notice to Tenant electing to exercise the Put Option on or prior to August 31, 2052, then Landlord shall be deemed to have exercised the Put Option. Notwithstanding Landlord’s exercise or deemed exercise of the Put Option, Landlord shall have the right, with the prior written consent of Lender, to rescind any such exercise of the Put Option by delivering to Tenant a written notice of rescission no later than September 30, 2052. If Landlord or Lender exercises the Put Option, the closing of the Put Option shall occur on the Expiration Date, whereupon, upon receipt by Landlord of the purchase price for

DMEAST #39566949 v10    33




the Leased Premises, subject to any required credits and adjustments required pursuant to the Purchase Procedures, Landlord shall convey the Leased Premises to Tenant (or its designee).
(c)    Closing. At the closing of the Call Option, or the Put Option, as applicable, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant (or its designee) a special warranty deed (or local equivalent), sufficient to convey to Tenant (or its designee) fee simple title to the Leased Premises free and clear of all Liens, restrictions and encumbrances, except for the Permitted Encumbrances (excluding the Mortgage and any other mortgage, deed of trust or similar security instrument created by Landlord), Liens or encumbrances created, suffered or consented to in writing by Tenant or arising by reason of the failure of Tenant to have observed or performed any term, covenant or agreement herein to be observed or performed by Tenant or that are otherwise the responsibility of Tenant hereunder, the Lien of any Impositions then affecting the Leased Premises. Any purchase of the Leased Premises pursuant to this Paragraph 32 shall be completed in accordance with the Purchase Procedures.
33.    Separability.
Each and every covenant and agreement contained in this Lease is, and shall be construed to be, a separate and independent covenant and agreement, and the breach of any such covenant or agreement by Landlord shall not discharge or relieve Tenant from its obligation to perform the same. If any term or provision of this Lease or the application thereof to any provision of this Lease or the application thereof to any person or circumstances shall to any extent be invalid and unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease, or the application of such term or provision to person or circumstances other than those as to which it is invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each term and provision of this Lease shall be valid and shall be enforced to the extent permitted by law.
34.    Miscellaneous.
(a)    The paragraph headings in this Lease are used only for convenience in finding the subject matters and are not part of this Lease or to be used in determining the intent of the parties or otherwise interpreting this Lease.
(b)    As used in this Lease the singular shall include the plural as the context requires and the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings: (i) “including” shall mean “including but not limited to”; (ii) “provisions” shall mean “provisions, terms, agreements, covenants and/or conditions”; (iii) “lien” shall mean “lien, charge, encumbrance; title retention agreement, pledge, security interest, mortgage and/or deed of trust”; and (iv) “obligation” shall mean “obligation, duty, agreement, liability, covenant or condition”.
(c)    Any act which Landlord is permitted to perform under this Lease may be performed at any time and from time to time by Landlord or any person or entity designated by Landlord. Any act which Tenant is required to perform under this Lease shall be performed at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.



DMEAST #39566949 v10    34




(d)    This Lease may be modified, amended, discharged or waived only by an agreement in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement of any such modification, amendment, discharge or waiver is sought. This Lease and the Agency Agreement embody the entire agreement and understanding between Tenant and Landlord with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersede all other agreements and understandings between Tenant and Landlord with respect to the subject matter thereof. This Lease and the Agency Agreement represent the final agreement between the parties and may not be contradicted by evidence of prior, contemporaneous or subsequent oral agreements of Tenant and Landlord or any coursed of prior dealings. There are no unwritten oral agreements between the parties.
(e)    This Lease shall inure to the benefit of and bind Tenant, Landlord, and their respective successors and assigns.
(f)    This Lease will be simultaneously executed in several counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall constitute an original, fully enforceable counterpart for all purposes.
(g)    This Lease shall be governed by and construed according to the laws of the State in which the Leased Premises is located.
(h)    TO THE FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LEGAL REQUIREMENTS, LANDLORD AND TENANT IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS LEASE AND ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREUNDER.
(i)    Tenant hereby represents and warrants that neither Tenant nor any of its Affiliates is in violation of (i) any of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) or any enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto, (ii) Executive Order No. 13,224, 66 Fed Reg 49,079 (2001), issued by the President of the United States (Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions with Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit or Support Terrorism) or (iii) the anti-money laundering provisions of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “USA Patriot Act”) amending the Bank Secrecy Act, 31 U.S.C. Section 5311 et seq and any other laws relating to terrorism or money laundering.
(j)    For the purposes of the creation and enforcement of this Lease as a mortgage and security agreement, the Tenant hereby GRANTS, BARGAINS, SELLS, WARRANTS, CONVEYS, ALIENS, REMISES, RELEASES, ASSIGNS, SETS OVER AND CONFIRMS to Landlord and its successors and assigns all of Tenant’s right, title, and interest in and to the Leased Premises.



35.    Tenancy-In-Common.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    35




Each of the entities comprising Landlord respectively acknowledge that all of such entities comprising Landlord are jointly and severally liable for the performance and satisfaction of all obligations of Landlord as set forth herein. Pursuant to that certain Tenancy-In-Common Agreement dated of even date herewith by and among TIC 1, TIC 2 and TIC 3 (the “TIC Agreement”), each entity comprising Landlord has appointed TIC 3 to act on its behalf as its agent under the TIC Agreement and authorizes TIC 3 to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers delegated to TIC 3 by the terms of the TIC Agreement, together with such actions and powers incidental thereto. Tenant shall be entitled to rely on any and all communications or acts of TIC 3 with respect to the exercise of any rights or the granting of any consent, waiver or approval on behalf of the entities comprising Landlord in all circumstances where an action by Landlord is required or permitted pursuant to this Agreement without the right or necessity of making any inquiry of any individual entity comprising Landlord as to the authority of TIC 3 with respect to such matter.

[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


DMEAST #39566949 v10    36




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have caused this instrument to be executed under seal as of the day and year first above written.
LANDLORD:

CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 1, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company


By:    /s/ W. Kyle Gore
Name: W. Kyle Gore
Title: Authorized Officer

CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 2, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company


By:    /s/ W. Kyle Gore
Name: W. Kyle Gore
Title: Authorized Officer



[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]

DMEAST #39566949 v10    S-1    LEASE AGREEMENT





CK 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company


By:    /s/ Thomas C. Coyle, Jr.
Name: Thomas C. Coyle, Jr.
Title: Authorized Officer





[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]


DMEAST #39566949 v10    S-2    LEASE AGREEMENT





TENANT:

DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC,
a North Carolina limited liability company


By: /s/John L. Sullivan, III
Name: John L. Sullivan, III
Title: Assistant Treasurer










DMEAST #39566949 v10    S-3    LEASE AGREEMENT





EXHIBIT A
Legal Description
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY

Lying and being situate in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, and being more particularly described as follows:

PARCEL I:

BEING ALL OF Lot 1, approximately 2.092 Acres, as shown on plat entitled "Recombination Plat for: Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC" recorded in Map Book 64 at Page 518 and revised in Map Book 64 at Page 734, in the Office of the Register of Deeds of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina.

PARCEL II:

TOGETHER WITH the easements contained in Temporary Easement Agreements recorded in Book 33484 at Page 343; Book 33483 at Page 686; Book 33531 at Page 847; Book 33531 at Page 854; and Book 33656 at Page 284, in the Office of the Register of Deeds of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina.

PARCEL III:

TOGETHER WITH the easements contained in that certain Easement Agreement recorded in Book 34134 at Page 170, in the Office of the Register of Deeds of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina.





A-1

DMEAST #39566949 v10



EXHIBIT B
BASIC RENT
Basic Rent is due commencing on the Rent Commencement Date on each Basic Rent Payment Date during the Term in the amount set forth for such Basic Rent Payment Date on Schedule I attached to this Exhibit B.
During each Renewal Term, the Basic Rent payable on each Basic Rent Payment Date during such Renewal Term shall be the amount set for such Basic Rent Payment Date on Schedule I attached to this Exhibit B.


B-1

DMEAST #39566949 v10



SCHEDULE I
Basic Rent Schedule

A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE1.GIF


B-2

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE2.GIF

B-3

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE3.GIF

B-4

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE4.GIF

B-5

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE5.GIF

B-6

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE6.GIF

B-7

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE7.GIF

B-8

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE8.GIF

B-9

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE9.GIF

B-10

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE10.GIF



B-11

DMEAST #39566949 v10



SCHEDULE A
Termination Values
A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE11.GIF

Schedule A-1

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE12.GIF

Schedule A-2

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE13.GIF

Schedule A-3

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE14.GIF

Schedule A-4

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE15.GIF

Schedule A-5

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE16.GIF

Schedule A-6

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE17.GIF

Schedule A-7

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE18.GIF

Schedule A-8

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE19.GIF

Schedule A-9

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE20.GIF

Schedule A-10

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE21.GIF

Schedule A-11

DMEAST #39566949 v10



A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE22.GIF



Schedule A-12

DMEAST #39566949 v10



SCHEDULE B
Purchase Procedures
In the event Tenant is required to make a rejectable offer to purchase the Leased Premises pursuant to Paragraphs 13 or 14 and such offer is accepted by Landlord, or Tenant is required to purchase the Leased Premises pursuant to Paragraphs 19, 31 or 32 of this Lease title shall close on the Closing Date, at noon at the national office of Chicago Title Insurance Company (or another national title insurance company selected by Tenant and reasonably acceptable to Landlord) located in Charlotte, North Carolina, or at such other time and place as the parties hereto may agree upon in writing, and this Lease shall be automatically extended to and including the Closing Date and Tenant shall pay, as applicable, the Purchase Price, the Default Purchase Price, the Right of First Offer Purchase Price, the Call Option Purchase Price or the Put Option Purchase Price (as applicable) by transferring immediately available funds to such account or accounts and in such bank or banks as the Lender or, if no Financing is then outstanding, Landlord, shall designate, upon delivery of a special warranty deed (or local equivalent) conveying the Leased Premises and all other required documents, including a bill of sale with respect to all personal property constituting a portion of the Leased Premises, if any, an assignment of any award in connection with the taking of Leased Premises or casualty insurance proceeds in connection with any casualty to the Leased Premises, as applicable, a certificate of non-foreign status, a title insurance policy with respect to the Leased Premises in Tenant’s name as owner in the amount of the Purchase Price, the Default Purchase Price, the Right of First Offer Purchase Price, the Call Option Purchase Price or the Put Option Purchase Price (as applicable) showing no Liens or encumbrances except those permitted by the following sentence (the cost of which policy shall be paid by Tenant) and any sales disclosure or similar form required by law. The special warranty deed (or local equivalent) shall convey title, free from encumbrances other than (A) Permitted Encumbrances, (B) liens or encumbrances created or suffered by Tenant or arising by reason of the failure of Tenant to observe or perform any of the terms, covenants or agreements herein provided to be observed and performed by Tenant, or that otherwise are the responsibility of Tenant hereunder, and (C) any installments of Impositions then affecting the Leased Premises. The amounts payable by Tenant as hereinabove provided shall be charged or credited, as the case may be, on the Closing Date, to reflect adjustments of Basic Rent paid or payable to the Closing Date, apportioned as of the day prior to the Closing Date. Tenant shall pay all conveyance, transfer, sales and like taxes required in connection with the purchase, regardless of who is required to pay such taxes under State or local law or custom (and Tenant shall also pay to Landlord any amount necessary to yield to Landlord the entire Purchase Price, Default Purchase Price, Right of First Offer Purchase Price, Call Option Purchase Price or Put Option Purchase Price, as applicable, if as a matter of the law of the State or locality such tax cannot be paid directly by Tenant).



Schedule B-1

DMEAST #39566949 v10



SCHEDULE C
Permitted Encumbrances
1.
Taxes or assessments for the year 2020, and subsequent years, not yet due or payable.
2.
The following matters disclosed by survey entitled "ALTA SURVEY FOR: 525 S. TRYON ST." by James Timothy Thomas, P.L.S., of Stewart, dated December 3, 2019, last revised December 20, 2019 (the "Survey"): (a) Service utilities; (b) Foundation Pit; and (c) Sediment Pond.
3.
Shortages in Area.
4.
Boundary and property lines disclosed by plats recorded in Map Book 64, page 518, as revised in Map Book 64, page 734; and Map Book 332, page 378.
A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT1_IMAGE23.JPG
5.
Landscape Easement to the City of Charlotte recorded in Book 8037, page 450, and as shown on the Survey.
6.
Terms and conditions of the Temporary Easement Agreements recorded in Book 33484, page 343; Book 33483, page 686; Book 33531, page 847; Book 33531, page 854; and Book 33656, page 284 and rights of others in and to the use of thereof. (As to Parcel II)
7.
Notice of Residual Petroleum recorded in Book 33778, page 605.
8.
Any statutory lien or claim of lien affecting Title to the Land that arises from labor, services, materials or rental equipment heretofore or hereafter furnished by, through, with, at the direction of, or under contracts with the Insured owner of the Land identified in Schedule A of this policy or its affiliates.
9.
Terms and conditions of the Easement Agreement recorded in Book 34134, page 170, and as shown on the Survey, and rights of others in and to the use of thereof. (As to Parcel III)



Schedule C-1

DMEAST #39566949 v10



SCHEDULE D
Call Option/Put Option Purchase Prices
Call Option Purchase Price: 120% of the Put Option Price.
Put Option Purchase Price: An amount determined under the Agency Agreement which will be equal to the lesser of (x) $337,500,000 or (y) 50% of the Final Landlord MIA Advance, but in no event less than $305,750,000.



Schedule D-1

DMEAST #39566949 v10



APPENDIX A
Additional Payments” shall mean all amounts (i) that are out-of-pocket costs incurred or payable by Landlord in connection with the transfer of the Leased Premises to Tenant, and (ii) that are out-of-pocket costs, expenses, charges, penalties, or prepayment consideration, if any, incurred by Landlord as a result of the prepayment or defeasance of a Note(s) as the result of the occurrence of an Event of Default. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Lease, in no event shall Tenant be responsible for the payment of any Additional Payments that are payable by Landlord to a Lender as a result of a default by Landlord pursuant to the Note or Mortgage, which default is not the result of a default by Tenant hereunder.
Additional Rent” shall mean all amounts, costs, expenses, liabilities, indemnities and obligations (including Tenant’s obligation to pay any Default Rate interest hereunder) which Tenant is required to pay pursuant to the terms of this Lease, other than Basic Rent, the Purchase Price, Default Purchase Price, Condemnation Termination Payment or Casualty Termination Payment, as applicable.
Affiliate” of any Person shall mean any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with, such Person and shall include, if such Person is an individual, members of the immediate family of such Person, and trusts for the benefit of such individual. For the purposes of this definition, the term “control” (including the correlative meanings of the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by contract or otherwise.
Agency Agreement” shall mean the Construction Agency Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2019, between Landlord and Tenant, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Agency Agreement Event of Default” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Agency Agreement.
Alteration” or “Alterations” shall mean any or all changes, additions (whether or not adjacent to or abutting any then existing buildings), expansions (whether or not adjacent to or abutting any then existing buildings), improvements, reconstructions, removals or replacements of any of the Improvements or Equipment, both interior or exterior, and ordinary and extraordinary, including, without limitation, exterior and interior signage and roof-top or other exterior telecommunications equipment, it being understood that Alterations shall not include repairs or ordinary maintenance.
Basic Rent” shall mean the amounts set forth on Exhibit B annexed to this Lease.
Basic Rent Payment Dates” shall mean the Rent Commencement Date and the first Business Day of each month thereafter during the Term.
Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the State of North Carolina are required or are authorized to be closed.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    Appendix A-1




Call Option” has the meaning assigned thereto in Paragraph 32(a) of this Lease.
Call Option Purchase Price” has the meaning assigned thereto in Paragraph 32(a) of this Lease.
Casualty Termination Payment” has the meaning assigned thereto in Paragraph 14 (g) of this Lease.
CERCLA” shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601-9657.
Claims” shall mean Liens (including, without limitation, lien removal and bonding costs), liabilities, obligations, damages, losses, demands, penalties, assessments, payments, fines, claims, actions, suits, judgments, settlements, costs, expenses and disbursements (including, without limitation, reasonable legal fees and expenses and costs of investigation and enforcement) of any kind and nature whatsoever including, as applicable, any assertions of the foregoing.
Closing Date” shall mean the date upon which title to the Leased Premises is conveyed to Tenant in accordance with Paragraphs 13, 14, 19, 31 or 32 of this Lease, as applicable, and Tenant pays to Landlord all amounts required to be paid hereunder.
Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
Commencement Date” shall mean the Effective Date of this Lease.
Condemnation” shall mean a Taking and/or a Requisition.
Condemnation Termination Payment” has the meaning assigned thereto in Paragraph 13(b) of this Lease.
Default Purchase Price” for purpose of Paragraph 19 hereof shall mean the sum of (i) the Termination Value as of the date of determination or if such date of determination is not a Basic Rent Payment Date, as of the immediately preceding Basic Rent Payment Date, (ii) the Additional Payments and (iii) any overdue and unpaid Basic Rent and Additional Rent plus interest at the Default Rate on any unpaid and overdue amounts (if applicable).
Default Rate” shall mean, for as long as the Notes are outstanding, the Default Rate shall be four percent (4%) above the then current Prime Rate. If no Notes are then outstanding the Default Rate shall be two percent (2%) per annum above the then current Prime Rate.
Environmental Laws” shall mean and include the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA), 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901-6987, as amended by the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984, CERCLA, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act of 1975, 49 U.S.C. §§ 1801-1812, the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601-2671, the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 7401 et seq., the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. §§ 136 et seq and all other federal, state and local laws, ordinances, rules, orders, statutes, codes and regulations applicable to the Leased Premises or the operations thereon or use thereof and (i) relating to the

DMEAST #39566949 v10    Appendix A-2




environment, human health or natural resources, (ii) regulating, controlling or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning Hazardous Materials, or (iii) regulating the clean-up or other remediation of the Leased Premises or any portion thereof, as any of the foregoing may have been amended, supplemented or supplanted from time to time.
Equipment” shall mean, collectively, the machinery and equipment which is attached to the Improvements in such a manner as to become fixtures under Legal Requirements and that is integral to the operation of the Leased Premises, together with all additions and accessions thereto, substitutions therefor and replacements thereof, excepting therefrom the Trade Fixtures.
Event of Default” has the meaning assigned thereto in Paragraph 19(a) of this Lease.
Expiration Date” shall mean the earlier of (i) December 31, 2052 and (ii) the Closing Date.
Final Completion Date” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Agency Agreement.
Final Landlord MIA Advance” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Agency Agreement.
Financing” shall mean any extension of credit to Landlord by a Lender secured by a Mortgage and evidenced by a Note, which as of the date hereof shall mean the $750,925,673.63 Promissory Note issued by the Landlord to the order of CGA Mortgage Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and assigned to Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the registered holders from time to time of the CGA Capital Credit Lease-Backed Pass-Through Trust, Series 2019-CTL-18.
GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in the United States of America.
Governmental Authority” shall mean any federal, state, county, municipal, foreign or other governmental or regulatory authority, agency, board, body, instrumentality, court or quasi governmental authority (or private entity in lieu thereof).
Guaranties” shall mean all warranties, guaranties and indemnities, express or implied, and similar rights which Landlord may have against any manufacturer, seller, engineer, contractor or builder in respect of any of the Leased Premises, including, but not limited to, any rights and remedies existing under contract or pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code.
Hazardous Materials” shall mean all chemicals, petroleum, crude oil or any fraction thereof, hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), asbestos, asbestos-containing materials and/or products, urea formaldehyde, or any substances which are classified as “hazardous” or “toxic” under CERCLA; hazardous waste as defined under the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended 42 U.S.C. § 6901; air pollutants regulated under the Clean Air Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 7401, et seq.; pollutants as defined under the Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 1251, et seq., any pesticide as defined by Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, as amended, 7 U.S.C. § 136, et seq., any hazardous chemical substance or mixture or imminently hazardous substance or mixture regulated by the Toxic Substances Control Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. § 2601, et Seq., any substance listed in the United States Department of Transportation Table at 45 CFR 172.101; any chemicals included in regulations promulgated under the above listed statutes or any similar federal or state

DMEAST #39566949 v10    Appendix A-3




statutes relating to the environment, human health or natural resources; any explosives, radioactive material, and any chemical regulated by state statutes similar to the federal statutes listed above and regulations promulgated under such state statutes.
Imposition” or “Impositions” shall mean, collectively, all Taxes of every kind and nature on or with respect to the Leased Premises, or the use, lease, ownership or operation thereof; all charges, fees, expenses and/or taxes for or under any Record Agreement or other agreement maintained for the benefit of the Leased Premises (provided such Record Agreement is a Permitted Encumbrance or was executed with Tenant’s consent); all general and special assessments, levies, permits, inspection and license fees on or with respect to the Leased Premises; all water and sewer rents and other utility charges on or with respect to the Leased Premises; all ground rents on or with respect to the Leased Premises, if any; all common area maintenance fees, if any, applicable to the Leased Premises, and all other public charges and/or taxes whether of a like or different nature, even if unforeseen or extraordinary, imposed or assessed upon or with respect to the Leased Premises, prior to or during the Term, against Landlord, Tenant or any of the Leased Premises as a result of or arising in respect of the occupancy, leasing, use, maintenance, operation, management, repair or possession thereof, or any activity conducted on the Leased Premises, or the Basic Rent or Additional Rent, including without limitation, any sales tax, occupancy tax or excise tax levied by any governmental body on or with respect to such Basic Rent or Additional Rent; all payments required to be made to a governmental or quasi-governmental authority (or private entity in lieu thereof) that are in lieu of any of the foregoing, whether or not expressly so designated; and any penalties, fines, additions or interest thereon or additions thereto; but specifically excluding those taxes referenced in Paragraph 8(a)(ii)(A) through (E) of this Lease.
Improvements” shall mean, collectively, the approximately forty (40) floor office building containing approximately 989,000 square feet with limited retail space on the first floor, parking structure, and other improvements to be constructed on the Land.
Indemnitee” shall mean Landlord, each Lender, the Trustee, any trustee under a Mortgage which is a deed of trust and any holders of beneficial interests in a Financing, each of their assignees or other transferees and each of their Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, shareholders, members or other equity owners.
Initial Term” shall mean the period of time commencing on the Commencement Date and terminating on the Expiration Date.
Insurance Expiration Date” shall mean, with respect to an insurance policy, the date that such insurance policy will expire.
Insurance Requirement” or “Insurance Requirements” shall mean, as the case may be, any one or more of the terms of each insurance policy required to be carried by Tenant under this Lease and the requirements of the issuer of such policy.



DMEAST #39566949 v10    Appendix A-4




Land” shall mean the lot(s) or parcel(s) of land described in Exhibit A attached to this Lease and made a part hereof, together with the easements, rights and appurtenances thereunto belonging or appertaining.
Landlord” shall mean collectively, CGA 525 South Tryon TIC 1, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, CGA 525 South Tryon TIC 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and CK 525 South Tryon TIC, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as tenants-in-common.
Leased Premises” shall mean, collectively, the Land, the Improvements and the Equipment, together with any and all other property and interest in property conveyed to Landlord pursuant to the deeds, bills of sale or other documents executed in connection with the purchase of the Land by Landlord or the construction of the Improvements.
Legal Requirement” or “Legal Requirements” shall mean, as the case may be, any one or more of all present and future applicable constitutions, statutes, laws, treaties, permits, certificates, licenses, codes, ordinances, orders, judgments, decrees, injunctions, rules, regulations and requirements, including all Environmental Laws, even if unforeseen or extraordinary, of every Governmental Authority, and all covenants, restrictions and conditions now of record which may be applicable to Tenant, Landlord (with respect to the Leased Premises) or to all or any part of or interest in the Leased Premises, or to the use, manner of use, occupancy, possession, operation, maintenance, alteration, repair or reconstruction of the Leased Premises, even if compliance therewith (i) necessitates structural changes or improvements (including changes required to comply with the “Americans with Disabilities Act”) or results in interference with the use or enjoyment of the Leased Premises or (ii) requires Tenant to carry insurance other than as specifically required by the provisions of this Lease.
Lender” or “Lenders” shall mean each financial institution or other Person that extends credit to Landlord, secured, directly or indirectly, by a Mortgage and evidenced by a Note or which is the holder of the Mortgage and a Note, or an interest therein, as a result of an assignment thereof or otherwise.
Lien” or “Liens” shall mean any lien, mortgage, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind, or any type of preferential arrangement that has the practical effect of creating a security interest, including, without limitation, any thereof arising under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement.
Material” shall mean, as applied to Structural Alterations only, a reduction in the fair market value of the Leased Premises as compared to other office buildings of comparable age and size in the Central Business District of Charlotte, North Carolina on the date of determination, of greater than five percent (5%) as reasonably determined by Tenant (so long as Tenant satisfies Required Credit Rating, or alternatively, if Tenant does not satisfy the Required Credit Rating, any such fair market value determination shall be based on an MAI appraisal procured by Tenant, at Tenant’s expense) valuing the Leased Premises before such Structural Alteration and the value of the Leased Premises prospectively after the proposed Structural Alteration.


DMEAST #39566949 v10    Appendix A-5




Mortgage” shall mean a first priority mortgage, deed of trust or similar security instrument hereafter executed covering the Leased Premises from Landlord to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Lenders.
Net Award” shall mean the entire award payable to Landlord, the Trustee or Tenant by reason of a Condemnation, less any reasonable expenses incurred by Landlord or Trustee in collecting such award and excluding Tenant’s Award, if any (to the extent Tenant is entitled to Tenant’s Award pursuant to the terms of this Lease).
Net Proceeds” shall mean the entire proceeds of any insurance required under clause (i), (iv), or (vi) of Paragraph 14(a) of this Lease, less any actual and reasonable expenses incurred by Tenant, Landlord or Trustee in collecting such proceeds.
Non-Structural Alteration” shall mean any Alteration that is not a Structural Alteration.
Note” or “Notes” shall mean a note or notes executed from Landlord to a Lender, which note or notes will be secured by a Mortgage.
Notice” or “Notices” shall mean all notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals, offers, statements and other instruments or communications required or permitted to be given pursuant to the provisions of this Lease.
Permitted Encumbrances” shall mean those covenants, restrictions, reservations, liens, conditions, encroachments, easements and other matters of title that affect the Leased Premises as of the date of Landlord’s acquisition thereof listed on Schedule C hereto.
Person” shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, limited liability company, non-incorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Prime Rate” shall mean the prime rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal or its successor, from time to time.
Purchase Price” for purposes of Paragraphs 13 and 14 of the Lease during the Initial Term shall mean the sum of (i) the Termination Value as of the date of determination or if such date of determination is not a Basic Rent Payment Date, as of the immediately preceding Basic Rent Payment Date, plus (ii) any overdue and unpaid Basic Rent and Additional Rent plus interest at the Default Rate on any unpaid overdue amounts (if applicable).
Purchase Procedure” shall mean the procedure set forth on Schedule B to this Lease.
Put Option” has the meaning assigned thereto in Paragraph 32(b) of this Lease.
Put Option Purchase Price” has the meaning assigned thereto in Paragraph 32(b) of this Lease.

DMEAST #39566949 v10    Appendix A-6




Record Agreement” shall mean an easement agreement, restrictive covenant, declaration, right-of-way or any other similar agreement or document of record now or hereafter affecting the Leased Premises.
Release” shall mean the release or the threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into or upon any land or water or air, or otherwise into the environment, including, without limitation, by means of burial, disposal, discharge, emission, injection, spillage, leakage, seepage, leaching, dumping, pumping, pouting, escaping, emptying, placement and the like.
Renewal Option Notice” shall mean a written notice from Tenant to Landlord of its election to extend the Initial Term (or any then Renewal Term) of this Lease pursuant to Paragraph 5 of this Lease.
Renewal Term” shall mean an additional Lease term of five (5) years.
Rent” shall mean Basic Rent and Additional Rent.
Rent Commencement Date” shall mean January 1, 2023.
Replacement Equipment” shall mean operational equipment or other parts used by Tenant to replace any of the Equipment.
Required Credit Rating” shall mean a senior unsecured long-term debt rating of “BBB” or higher by the current Rating Definitions and Terminology of Standard and Poor’s (or its successor) or the equivalent by Moody’s (or its successor).
Requisition” shall mean any temporary condemnation or confiscation of the use or occupancy of the Leased Premises by any Governmental Authority, civil or military, whether pursuant to an agreement with such Governmental Authority in settlement of or under threat of any such requisition or confiscation, or otherwise.
Restoration” shall mean, following a casualty or Condemnation, the restoration of the Leased Premises to as nearly as possible its value, condition and character immediately prior to such casualty or Condemnation, in accordance with the provisions of this Lease, including but not limited to the provisions of Paragraphs 11(a), 12 and 15. Notwithstanding the foregoing, such Restoration may depart from the condition of the Leased Premises immediately prior to the casualty or Condemnation, provided that (i) the fair market value of the Leased Premises shall not be diminished in any material respect after the completion of the Restoration, (ii) the use of the Leased Premises shall not be changed as a result of any such Restoration, (iii) all such Restoration shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner, and shall be diligently completed in compliance with all Legal Requirements, and (iv) Tenant shall (subject to the provisions of Paragraph 18) discharge or bond over all Liens filed against any of the Leased Premises arising out of the same.
Restoration Award” shall mean that portion of the Net Award equal to the cost of Restoration.


DMEAST #39566949 v10    Appendix A-7




Restoration Fund” shall mean, collectively, the Net Proceeds, Restoration Award and Tenant Insurance Payment.
Right of First Offer Purchase Price” has the meaning assigned thereto in Paragraph 31(a) of this Lease.
SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Self-Insurance Standards” has the meaning assigned thereto in Paragraph 14(e)(iii) of this Lease.
State” shall mean the State or Commonwealth in which the Leased Premises is situated.
Structural Alteration” shall mean any major capital improvements project that (i) will result in a change in the footprint of the Improvements, (ii) involves the addition of one or more floors to the Improvements, and/or (iii) affects the structural elements or any exterior walls of the Improvements.
Taking” shall mean any permanent taking of the Leased Premises, or any portion thereof, in or by condemnation or other eminent domain proceedings pursuant to any law, general or special, or by reason of any agreement with any condemnor in settlement of or under threat of any such condemnation or other eminent domain proceedings or by any other means, or any de facto condemnation.
Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean the following present and future taxes, including income (gross or net), gross or net receipts, sales, use, leasing, value added, franchise, doing business, transfer, capital, property (tangible or intangible), ad valorem, municipal assessments, excise and stamp taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, assessments or withholding, together with any penalties, fines, additions or interest thereon or additions thereto (any of the forgoing being referred to herein individually as a “Tax”), imposed by any Governmental Authority. Taxes shall include the costs of any contest or appeal pursued which reduces the Taxes (or attempts to do so), including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incident thereto. Without limiting the foregoing, if at any time during the term of this Lease the methods of taxation prevailing at the execution hereof shall be changed or altered so that in lieu of or as a supplement or addition to or a substitute for the whole or any part of the real estate taxes or assessments now or from time to time thereafter levied, assessed or imposed by applicable taxing authorities for the funding of governmental services, there shall be imposed (i) a tax, assessment, levy, imposition or charge, wholly or partially as a capital levy or otherwise, on the gross rents received or otherwise attributable to the Leased Premises, or (ii) a tax, assessment, levy (including but not limited to any municipal, state or federal levy), imposition or charge measured by or based in whole or in part upon the Leased Premises or this Lease, and imposed on Landlord under this Lease or any portion thereof, or (iii) a license fee or other fee or tax measured by the gross rent payable under this Lease, or (iv) any other tax, assessment, levy, charge, fee or the like payable with respect to the Leased Premises, the rents, issues and profits thereof, then all such taxes, assessments, levies, impositions and/or charges, or the part thereof so measured or based, shall be deemed to be Taxes.
Tax Indemnitee” shall mean Landlord, each Lender, the Trustee, any trustee under a Mortgage which is a deed of trust, each of their assignees or other transferees and each of their

DMEAST #39566949 v10    Appendix A-8




Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, shareholders, members or other equity owners.
Tenant” shall mean Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, its successors and assigns.
Tenant’s Award” shall mean, to the extent Tenant shall have a right to make a separate claim therefor against the condemnor, any award or payment (in connection with a Condemnation) for Tenant’s leasehold interest hereunder, relocation assistance available to Tenant under federal or state law including, but not limited to, on account of Trade Fixtures, Tenant’s moving expenses and Tenant’s out-of-pocket expenses incidental to the move, if available.
Tenant’s Insurance Payment” shall mean, in the event of a damage or destruction, the amount of the proceeds that would have been payable under the third-party insurance required to be maintained pursuant to Paragraph 14(a)(i), (iv) or (vi) had such insurance program been in effect.
Tenant’s Termination Notice” shall mean a written notice from Tenant to Landlord of Tenant’s intention to terminate this Lease and setting forth therein the proposed Closing Date and Tenant’s offer to purchase the Leased Premises in accordance with Paragraph 13 or 14 of this Lease.
Term” shall mean the Initial Term, together with any Renewal Term.
Termination Value” shall mean as of any Basic Rent Payment Date, the amount set forth opposite such Basic Rent Payment Date on Schedule A attached hereto.
Threshold Amount” shall mean (i) $20,000,000 for so long as Tenant maintains the Required Credit Rating at the time of the applicable Alteration, Condemnation or Casualty, or (ii) $10,000,000 in the event Tenant no longer has the Required Credit Rating at the time of the applicable Alteration, Condemnation or Casualty.
Trade Fixtures” shall mean all furniture, fixtures, equipment and other items of personal property (whether or not attached to the Improvements) that are owned by Tenant and used in connection with the operation of the business conducted on the Leased Premises, that are not integral to the operation of the Leased Premises and that have not been financed or funded by Landlord.
Trustee” shall mean Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the registered holders from time to time of the CGA Capital Credit Lease-Backed Pass-Through Trust, Series 2019 – CTL – 18.


DMEAST #39566949 v10    Appendix A-9

        

Exhibit 10.65


                                                


CONSTRUCTION AGENCY AGREEMENT
Dated as of December 23, 2019
between
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC,
as Construction Agent
and
CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 1, LLC,
CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 2, LLC, AND
CK 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC, LLC
as Tenants-In-Common,
as Landlord
                                                    




DMEAST #39698570 v7




TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS; RULES OF USAGE    1
1.1    Definitions    1
ARTICLE 2 APPOINTMENT OF CONSTRUCTION AGENT    7
2.1    Appointment    7
2.2    Acceptance and Undertaking    7
2.3    Term    8
2.4    Scope of Authority    8
2.5    Delegation of Duties    9
2.6    Covenants of Construction Agent    10
2.7    Insurance    11
ARTICLE 3 THE LEASED PREMISES    16
3.1    Construction    16
3.2    Amendments; Modifications    16
3.3    Indemnity    17
3.4    Construction Force Majeure Events    18
ARTICLE 4 ADVANCES, RECONCILIATION AND RENT DETERMINATION    19
4.1    Application for Advances    19
4.2    Payment of Advances    19
4.3    Tenant’s Prepayment Option and Final Rent Determination.    20
4.4    Deliveries on the Final Completion Date    21
ARTICLE 5 EVENTS OF DEFAULT    21
5.1    Events of Default    21
5.2    Damages    22
5.3    Remedies; Remedies Cumulative    22
ARTICLE 6 LANDLORD’S RIGHTS    23
6.1    Assignment of Landlord’s Rights    23
6.2    Landlord’s Right to Cure Construction Agent’s Defaults    23
ARTICLE 7 MISCELLANEOUS    23
7.1    Notices    23
7.2    Successors and Assigns    23
7.3    GOVERNING LAW    24
7.4    Amendments and Waivers    24
7.5    Tenancy-In-Common    24
7.6    Counterparts    24
7.7    Severability    24
7.8    Headings and Table of Contents    24
7.9    WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL    24


DMEAST #39698570 v7    i





EXHIBIT A        Form of Security Agreement and Assignment
EXHIBIT B        Construction Budget
EXHIBIT C        Form of Escrow Agreement

Schedule 4.2        Subsequent Funding Date - Basic Rent and Termination
Values Calculation
Schedule 4.3        Final Basic Rent and Termination Values Calculation





DMEAST #39698570 v7    ii





CONSTRUCTION AGENCY AGREEMENT
THIS CONSTRUCTION AGENCY AGREEMENT, dated as of December 23, 2019 (as amended, modified, extended, supplemented, restated and/or replaced from time to time, this “Agreement”), is between CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 1, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CGA TIC 1”), CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CGA TIC 2”), and CK 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CK TIC, and collectively with CGA TIC 1 and CGA TIC 1, the “Landlord”), as tenants-in-common, and DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Construction Agent”).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
A.    Landlord and Construction Agent are parties to that certain Lease Agreement dated as of even date herewith (as amended, modified, extended, supplemented, restated and/or replaced from time to time, the “Lease”), pursuant to which Construction Agent, as tenant under the Lease (in such capacity, the “Tenant”), has agreed to lease certain Land (as defined in the Lease) and Improvements (as defined in the Lease) from Landlord.
B.    In connection with the execution and delivery of the Lease, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, (i) Landlord desires to appoint Construction Agent as its sole and exclusive agent in connection with the development of the Land and construction of the Improvements on the Land in substantial accordance with the Plans and Specifications and (ii) Construction Agent desires, for the benefit of Landlord, to cause the development and construction of the Improvements in substantial accordance with the Plans and Specifications and to undertake such other liabilities and obligations as are herein set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS; RULES OF USAGE
1.1    Definitions.
(a)    The following terms shall have the following definitions for all purposes of this Agreement:
Acquisition Advance” is defined in Section 4.2(a).
Agency Agreement Event of Default” is defined in Section 5.1.
Application for Payment” is defined in Section 4.1.



DMEAST #39698570 v7




Architects” shall mean, collectively, (i) the Base Building Architect for the Base Building Improvements and (ii) the Interiors Architect for the Initial Leasehold Improvements.
Bankruptcy Event of Default” means an Event of Default described in clause (iv), (v) or (vi) of the definition thereof.
Base Building Architect” shall mean TVS-Design, together with any replacements thereof selected by Construction Agent and approved by Landlord, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Base Building Architect Agreement” shall mean that certain Standard Form of Agreement Between Owner and Architect (AIA Document B101-2017) dated as of March 2019, by and between Base Building Architect and Construction Agent, as owner, as such Standard Form of Agreement Between Owner and Architect may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Base Building General Contract Agreement” shall mean that certain Standard Form of Agreement Between Owner and Contractor (AIA Document A102-2017) dated as of February 15, 2018 by and between Base Building General Contractor and Construction Agent, as owner, as such Standard Form of Agreement Between Owner and Contractor may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Base Building General Contractor” shall mean Batson Cook for the Base Building Improvements, together with any replacements thereof selected by Construction Agent and approved by Landlord, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Base Building Improvements” shall mean the base building, core and shell aspects of the Improvements.
Base Building Plans and Specifications” shall mean the plans and specifications for the Base Building Improvements prepared by the Base Building Architect for the Base Building Improvements that have been delivered to Landlord prior to the date hereof, as such Base Building Plans and Specifications may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Completion Date” shall mean the date on which substantial completion of the Improvements on the Land has been achieved in substantial accordance with the Plans and Specifications and this Agreement, and in compliance with all Legal Requirements and Insurance Requirements, a certificate of occupancy (or its equivalent in the political subdivision in which the Land is located) has been issued with respect to the Improvements by the appropriate governmental entity.
Construction Budget” shall mean the budget for the anticipated cost of developing and constructing the Improvements as determined by Construction Agent in its reasonable, good faith judgment and approved by Landlord and Lender, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, as such budget is amended or modified by Construction Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement.

DMEAST #39698570 v7    2





Construction Costs” means all fees, costs and expenses (including any and all Cost Overruns) incurred in connection with the design, development and construction of the Improvements on the Land, including the costs of excavating, grading, landscaping and other work undertaken to prepare the Land for construction of the Improvements, the purchase price of all Equipment to be installed on the Leased Premises, all interest, letter of credit fees and other carrying costs accrued during the Construction Term, all planning, engineering, development, architects’, consultants’, brokers’, attorneys’ and accountants’ fees, appraisal costs, survey costs, insurance costs, transaction costs, demolition costs, permitting costs, costs for title insurance, a fee to Construction Agent to the extent provided for under the Construction Budget and to be paid from the Maximum Improvements Amount, to reimburse it for any and all costs incurred by it in connection with monitoring the construction of the Leased Premises and the compliance of Construction Agent with the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, other soft costs related to the design, development and construction of the Improvements and all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Landlord in connection with enforcing this Agreement. For purposes of the definition of Construction Costs, the amounts disbursed under Section 4.2(a)(iii) and Section 4.2(c) as the Initial Escrow Funding shall be included within such defined term.
Construction Documents” is defined in Section 2.5.
Construction Force Majeure Declaration” is defined in Section 3.4.
Construction Force Majeure Event” means:
(a)    an act of God arising after the date hereof, including unusually adverse or severe weather conditions, or
(b)    any material change in any Legal Requirements arising after the date hereof and relating to the use of the Land or the construction of the Improvements on the Land, or
(c)    strikes, lockouts, labor troubles, unavailability of materials, riots, insurrections, and
(d)    other causes beyond Construction Agent’s reasonable control,
which could not have been avoided or which cannot be remedied by Construction Agent through the exercise of all commercially reasonable efforts and, in the case of (b) above, the existence or potentiality of which was not known to and could not have been discovered prior to the date hereof through the exercise of reasonable due diligence by Construction Agent.
Construction Loan Administrator” means Jones Lang LaSalle America Inc.
Construction Period Termination Date” means the earlier of (i) the Outside Scheduled Completion Date and (ii) the Final Completion Date.
Construction Term” is defined in Section 2.3.

DMEAST #39698570 v7    3





Cost Overruns” means the amount by which any Construction Costs for the design, development of the Land and construction of the Improvements on the Land exceeds the Maximum Improvements Amount, subject to (i) application of funds then available in any “contingency” line items set forth in the Construction Budget, and (ii) reallocations of actual savings from any Construction Costs line item in the Construction Budget to another Construction Cost line item in Construction Budget. Cost Overruns shall not include (1) costs that are actually paid by the Base Building General Contractor, the Initial Leasehold Improvements General Contractor or by other contractors, subcontractors or design professionals without reimbursement or payment from Construction Agent (whether such payment is made through the application of liquidated damages under the Construction Documents or otherwise) or (2) costs that are actually funded under any applicable payment or performance bond or any sub-guard insurance policy.
Developer” means CK Metro, LLC, together with any replacements thereof selected by Construction Agent and approved by Landlord, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Development Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Development Agreement dated as of December 20, 2019, by and between Construction Agent, as owner, and Developer, as such Development Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Escrow Account” is defined in Section 4.2(c).
Escrow Agent” means TIAA, FSB, a federal savings bank.
Escrow Agreement” means the Construction Escrow and Security Agreement, among Construction Agent, Landlord, Lender, Construction Loan Administrator and Escrow Agent in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time).
Escrow Funds” is defined in Section 4.2(c).
Final Completion Date” means the date of final completion of the Improvements after the Completion Date has occurred, inclusive of all punch-list items as evidenced by certificates of final completion issued by the Architects and delivery of all items required under Section 10 of the Escrow Agreement.
Final Landlord MIA Advance” is defined in Section 4.3(a).
Financing” shall mean any extension of credit to Landlord by a Lender secured by a Mortgage and evidenced by a Note, which as of the date hereof shall mean the $750,925,673.63 Promissory Note issued by the Landlord to the order of CGA Mortgage Capital, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company and its assignee, the Trustee.
General Contractors” shall mean, collectively, (i) the Base Building General Contractor for the Base Building Improvements and (ii) the Initial Leasehold Improvements General Contractor for the Initial Leasehold Improvements.

DMEAST #39698570 v7    4






Gross Prepayment Amount” is defined in Section 4.3(a).
Indemnitee” shall mean Landlord, each Lender, the Trustee, any trustee under a Mortgage which is a deed of trust and any holders of beneficial interests in a Financing, each of their assignees or other transferees and each of their Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, shareholders, members or other equity owners.
Initial Escrow Funding” is defined in Section 4.2(c).
Initial Leasehold Improvements” shall mean the initial leasehold improvements aspects of the Improvements.
Initial Leasehold Improvements General Contract Agreement” shall mean that certain Standard Form of Agreement Between Owner and Contractor (AIA Document A102-2017) to be executed by and between Initial Leasehold Improvements General Contractor and Construction Agent, as owner, as such Standard Form of Agreement Between Owner and Contractor may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Initial Leasehold Improvements General Contractor” shall mean DPR/McFarland for the Initial Leasehold Improvements, together with any replacements thereof selected by Construction Agent and approved by Landlord, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Initial Leasehold Improvements Plans and Specifications” shall mean the plans and specifications for the Initial Leasehold Improvements prepared by the Interiors Architect for the Initial Leasehold Improvements that have been delivered to Landlord prior to the date hereof, as such Initial Leasehold Improvements Plans and Specifications may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Interiors Architect” shall mean Gensler, together with any replacements thereof selected by Construction Agent and approved by Landlord, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Interiors Architect Agreement” shall mean that certain Professional Services Agreement dated as of Agreement dated as of September 15, 2015, by and between Interiors Architect and Construction Agent, as owner, and that certain Work Authorization dated May 31, 2019, by and between Interiors Architect and Construction Agent, as such documents may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Land Acquisition Costs” means the aggregate amounts paid by Landlord in connection with the acquisition of the Land, including, without limitation, any earnest money deposits, title insurance costs and escrow fees, including the amounts advanced under Section 4.2(a)(i) and (ii).
Landlord MIA Advance” shall mean an initial amount as of the date hereof equal to Six Hundred Fifty Two Million Dollars ($652,000,000.00), as such amount may be (i) adjusted by a

DMEAST #39698570 v7    5





Landlord MIA Advance Adjustment on February 10, 2020 pursuant to Section 2.1, and (ii) reduced by an amount equal to any Prepayment Advance actually made by Landlord on December 10, 2022 pursuant to Section 4.3(a).
Landlord MIA Advance Adjustment” is defined in Section 2.1.
Landlord MIA Advance Request” is defined in Section 2.1.
Lender” or “Lenders” shall mean initially, CGA Mortgage Capital, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company and its assignee, the Trustee, and each additional financial institution or other Person that extends credit to Landlord, secured, directly or indirectly, by a Mortgage and evidenced by a Note or which is the holder of the Mortgage and a Note, or an interest therein, as a result of an assignment thereof or otherwise.
Loan Escrow and Security Agreement” shall mean that certain Escrow and Security Agreement of even date herewith among Landlord, Lender and Wilmington Trust, National Association.
Maximum Improvements Amount” shall mean the Landlord MIA Advance, together with (i) any interest earned on the Escrow Funds under the Escrow Agreement, for which Construction Agent has elected, at its sole discretion, to retain in the Escrow Account, and (ii) any amounts deposited by Construction Agent into the Escrow Account to be used to pay for any Cost Overruns.
Mortgage” shall mean a first priority mortgage, deed of trust or similar security instrument hereafter executed securing the Financing and encumbering the Leased Premises, from Landlord, for the benefit of a Lender.
Note” or “Notes” shall mean a note or notes executed from Landlord to a Lender, which note or notes will be secured by a Mortgage.
Outside Scheduled Completion Date” means January 1, 2025.
Permitted Investments” shall mean (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America or issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, in each case maturing within six (6) months from the date of acquisition thereof, and (ii) marketable general obligations issued by any state of the United States of America maturing within six (6) months from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having one of the two highest ratings generally obtainable from either Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
Plans and Specifications” shall mean, collectively, (i) the Base Building Plans and Specifications for the Base Building Improvements and (ii) the Initial Leasehold Improvements Plans and Specifications for the Initial Leasehold Improvements.
Prepayment Advance” is defined in Section 4.3(a).
Prepayment Determination Date” is defined in Section 4.3(a).

DMEAST #39698570 v7    6





Prepayment Notice” is defined in Section 4.3(a).
Prepayment Option” is defined in Section 4.3(a).
Project Actual Cost” shall mean, as of any date, the actual total aggregate Construction Costs and Land Acquisition Costs funded by Landlord on or prior to such date, but shall specifically exclude any amounts advanced under Section 4.2(b) as a Transaction Cost Advance.
Remediation Plan” is defined in Section 3.4.
Rent Commencement Date” means January 1, 2023.
Required Credit Rating” has the meaning set forth in the Lease.
Security Agreement and Assignment” means a Security Agreement and Assignment substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.
Subsequent Escrow Funding” is defined in Section 4.2(d).
Subsequent Funding Date” is defined in Section 4.2(d).
Subsequent Funding Lease Amendment” is defined in Section 4.2(f).
TIC Agreement” is defined in Section 7.5.
Transaction Cost Advance” is defined in Section 4.2(b).
Trustee” means Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the registered holders from time to time of the CGA Capital Credit Lease-Backed Pass-Through Trust, Series 2019-CTL-18.
Unused Amount” is defined in Section 4.3(c).
(b)    For purposes of this Agreement, capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Lease. Unless otherwise indicated, references in this Agreement to articles, sections, paragraphs, clauses, appendices, schedules and exhibits are to the same contained in this Agreement.
ARTICLE 2    
APPOINTMENT OF CONSTRUCTION AGENT

2.1    Appointment.
Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Landlord hereby irrevocably designates and appoints Construction Agent as its exclusive agent, and Construction Agent accepts such appointment, in connection with the development and construction of the Improvements on the Land in substantial accordance with the Plans and Specifications. Notwithstanding any provisions hereof or in the Lease to the contrary, Construction Agent acknowledges and agrees that Landlord shall have no obligation to advance more than the Landlord MIA Advance. Construction Agent

DMEAST #39698570 v7    7





shall be entitled to a one-time right to increase the Landlord MIA Advance by up to Twenty-Three Million and No/100 Dollars ($23,000,000.00) or decrease the Landlord MIA Advance by up to Twenty-Seven Million and 00/100 Dollars ($27,000,000.00) by providing written notice of such adjustment to the Landlord MIA Advance to Landlord and Escrow Agent on or before January 31, 2020 (the “Landlord MIA Advance Request”) and complying with Section 4.2(d) and (f) (the “Landlord MIA Advance Adjustment”).
2.2    Acceptance and Undertaking.
Construction Agent hereby unconditionally accepts the agency appointment set forth in Section 2.1 and undertakes, for the benefit of Landlord and Lenders, the timely development and construction of the Improvements in substantial accordance with the Plans and Specifications, this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement.
2.3    Term.
This Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and shall terminate on the Construction Period Termination Date (the “Construction Term”); provided, however, certain provisions hereof shall survive the termination as expressly provided herein.
2.4    Scope of Authority.
(a)    Landlord hereby expressly authorizes Construction Agent, or any agent or contractor of Construction Agent, and Construction Agent unconditionally agrees for the benefit of Landlord, subject to Section 2.4(b), to take all action necessary or desirable for the performance and satisfaction of any and all obligations of Landlord or Construction Agent under any construction agreement or development agreement relating to the Improvements and to fulfill all of the obligations of Construction Agent, which obligations shall include, without limitation:
(i)    all design and supervisory functions relating to the development and construction of the Improvements and performing all engineering work related thereto;
(ii)    (A) negotiating, entering into, performing and enforcing all contracts and arrangements to procure the equipment and materials necessary to construct the Improvements, (B) negotiating, executing, performing and enforcing all contracts and arrangements to develop and construct the Improvements on such terms and conditions as are customary and reasonable in light of local and national standards and practices and (C) negotiating, executing, performing and enforcing agreements granting easements and licenses for utilities and other facilities necessary to construct the Improvements, provided that if the terms of any such easement or license shall continue to be binding on Landlord or burden the Leased Premises after the Final Completion Date, such easement or license shall be subject to Landlord’s approval of the form and substance thereof, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed;

DMEAST #39698570 v7    8





(iii)    obtaining all necessary permits, licenses, consents, approvals, entitlements and other authorizations, including without limitation all of the foregoing required for the Improvements and the use and occupancy thereof and those required under Legal Requirements (including Environmental Laws), from all Governmental Authorities in connection with the development, construction use and occupancy of the Improvements in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, this Agreement and the Lease;
(iv)    maintaining all books and records with respect to the Improvements and the construction, operation and management thereof; and
(v)    paying when due the Construction Costs from the funds disbursed to Construction Agent in accordance with Section 4.1 hereof; and
(vi)    performing any other acts and paying such amounts (including Cost Overruns) necessary in order to develop and construct the Improvements in accordance with the Plans and Specifications on or before the Outside Scheduled Completion Date.
(b)    Neither Construction Agent nor any of its Affiliates or agents shall enter into any contract or consent to any contract in the name of Landlord without Landlord’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed so long as (i) such contract will not increase the obligations of Landlord beyond the obligations of Landlord as are expressly set forth in the Lease or this Agreement and (ii) each such contract does not impose any liability or obligation on Landlord for which Landlord is not indemnified by Construction Agent pursuant to Section 3.3.
(c)    Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Lease, Construction Agent shall have sole management and control over the construction means, methods, sequences and procedures regarding the Improvements. The parties hereto acknowledge that Construction Agent, as tenant under the Lease, shall be in possession and control of the Leased Premises (including the Improvements) during the term of this Agreement.
2.5    Delegation of Duties.
Construction Agent may execute any of its duties and obligations under this Agreement by or through agents, construction managers, architects (including, without limitation, the Architects), consultants, contractors (including, without limitation, the General Contractors), design builders, developers (including, without limitation, the Developer), Affiliates, employees, engineers or attorneys-in-fact, and Construction Agent shall enter into such agreements with such Persons (the “Construction Documents”) as Construction Agent deems necessary or desirable for the construction of the Improvements pursuant hereto; provided, however, that no such delegation shall limit or reduce in any way Construction Agent’s duties and obligations under this Agreement or impose any liability or obligation on Landlord for which Landlord is not indemnified by Construction Agent pursuant to Section 3.3; provided, further, that contemporaneously with, or promptly after, the execution and delivery of a Construction Document, Construction Agent will execute and deliver to Landlord the Security Agreement and Assignment, pursuant to which Construction Agent assigns

DMEAST #39698570 v7    9





to Landlord, among other things, all of Construction Agent’s rights under and interests in such Construction Documents, and Construction Agent shall cause the other party to such Construction Document to execute a consent to the assignment of such Construction Document, which consent shall be reasonably satisfactory to Landlord. Each contract with a general contractor, developer or design builder shall be with a reputable general contractor, developer or design builder with experience in constructing projects that are similar in scope and type to the proposed Improvements, and shall provide for a guaranteed maximum price.
2.6    Covenants of Construction Agent.
Construction Agent hereby covenants and agrees that it will:
(a)    cause the development and construction of the Improvements to be prosecuted in a good and workmanlike manner, and in substantial accordance with the Plans and Specifications, the Construction Budget, the Construction Documents, the applicable construction schedule, prevalent industry practices with respect to similar projects and otherwise in accordance with Section 3.1 hereof;
(b)    obtain the necessary building and all other necessary permit(s), cause the Land and Improvements to be served by all necessary utilities, and cause construction of the Base Building Improvements to commence within sixty (60) days of the date of this Agreement;
(c)    cause the Final Completion Date for the Improvements to occur on or before the Outside Scheduled Completion Date, free and clear (by removal or bonding in accordance with the terms of Paragraph 18 of the Lease) of Liens or claims for materials supplied or labor or services performed in connection with the development and construction thereof;
(d)    cause all outstanding punch list items with respect to the Improvements to be completed, and if Construction Agent has delivered a temporary certificate of occupancy for the Leased Premises pursuant to Section 4.2, deliver a permanent certificate of occupancy (or its equivalent in the political subdivision in which the Land is located) for the Leased Premises, by the date that is ninety (90) days after the Final Completion Date (it being understood that the foregoing covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement);
(e)    (i) cause good and indefeasible title to the Improvements to vest in Landlord and (ii) not permit Liens (other than Permitted Encumbrances, the Mortgage and other Liens created by Landlord) to be filed or maintained respecting the Leased Premises (including the Improvements), provided that, so long as no Agency Agreement Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Construction Agent may contest any Lien in accordance with the terms set forth in Paragraph 18 of the Lease;
(f)    (i) on a monthly basis, deliver to Landlord true, correct and complete copies of any material modifications of the Construction Budget (a true, complete and copy of which as of the date of this Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit B) and progress reports regarding the development and construction of the Improvements in reasonable detail, and (ii) promptly provide such other information with respect to the Improvements and the construction thereof as Landlord shall reasonably request;

DMEAST #39698570 v7    10





(g)    take all reasonable and practical steps to minimize the disruption of the construction process arising from any Construction Force Majeure Events; it being understood that any costs associated with such steps shall be included as Construction Costs and shall be only be reimbursable by Landlord in accordance with this Agreement to the extent such costs are provided for under the contingency line items within the Construction Budget and included within the Maximum Improvements Amount. In all other instances such costs shall be considered Cost Overruns, in which case Construction Agent shall be responsible for the payment thereof; and
(h)    permit Landlord, Lender and their respective representatives access to the Leased Premises upon reasonable notice (which notice may be by telephone, facsimile or e-mail) at all reasonable business hours to inspect the Leased Premises (subject to such reasonable safety measures that the General Contractors may require).
2.7    Insurance.
(a)    Insurance by Construction Agent: Construction Agent shall cause to be procured, and shall maintain in full force and effect during the Construction Term, insurance policies with insurance companies authorized to do business in the jurisdiction in which the Leased Premises are located that have a claims paying ability rating by Standard & Poor’s (or equivalent ratings agency) of not less than A-, a Standard & Poor’s financial strength rating of “A” or better and an A.M. Best Insurance Reports financial size category of at least “XI”, with limits and coverage provisions as set forth below.
(i)    General Liability Insurance. Commercial general liability insurance and comprehensive automobile liability insurance (including but not limited to coverage for all losses whatsoever arising from the ownership, maintenance, operation or use of any automobile, truck or other motor vehicle, whether owned, leased or hired) on an occurrence basis for Construction Agent’s and Landlord’s liability arising out of claims for personal injury (including bodily injury and death) and property damage. Such insurance shall provide coverage for products-completed operations, contractual and personal injury liability with a $1,000,000 limit per occurrence for combined bodily injury and property damage with policy annual aggregates of $2,000,000 (other than products-completed operations) and $2,000,000 for products-completed operations.
(ii)    Excess Liability Insurance. Liability insurance in excess of the insurance coverage required in clause (i) above with a limit of $10,000,000 per occurrence and annual aggregate.
(iii)    Builder’s Risk Insurance. Builder’s risk insurance, with respect to the Improvements on a “special cause of loss” basis insuring Construction Agent, Landlord, the General Contractors and the subcontractors with respect to the Leased Premises as their interests may appear, including coverage against loss or damage from the perils of earth movement (including but not limited to earthquake, landslide, subsidence and volcanic eruption), strike, riot and civil commotion.

DMEAST #39698570 v7    11





a.    Property Covered. The builder’s risk insurance shall provide coverage for (i) the structures, machinery, equipment, facilities, fixtures, supplies and other property constituting a part of the Improvements, (ii) property of others in the care, custody or control of Construction Agent, Landlord, General Contractors and subcontractors in connection with the Improvements, but not contractor’s tools, machinery, plant and equipment, including spare parts and accessories not destined to become a permanent part of the Improvements, (iii) all preliminary works, temporary works and interconnection works (i.e., all underground property used to connect to public or private utility feeds, including, but not limited to, telephone, water, cable, natural gas, electricity and sewers) and (iv) all foundations and other property below the surface of the ground.
b.    Additional Coverages. The builder’s risk policy or endorsement shall insure (i) the cost (including labor) of preventive measures to reduce or prevent further loss, (ii) inland transit with a sublimit of $200,000, which amount is sufficient to insure the reasonably expected largest single shipment to or from the Leased Premises site from anywhere within North America, (iii) off site storage to insure the full replacement value of any property or equipment not stored on the Leased Premises site with a sublimit of $150,000, (iv) expediting expenses (defined as reasonable extra costs incurred after an insured loss to make temporary repairs and expedite the permanent repair of the damaged property) with a sublimit in the amount of $25,000, and (v) coverage for loss resulting from the enforcement of ordinance or laws that regulate construction, demolition, repair or use of the property, with Coverage A (loss to undamaged portion of the building), Coverage B (cost of demolishing the undamaged portion of the building) and Coverage C (increased cost of reconstruction or repairs to comply with current ordinance or law) with a combined aggregate limit of not less than $1,000,000 and which shall include an endorsement to provide coverage for any additional costs associated with repairing the damage from a covered loss over and above the cost that would have been incurred in the absence of such current ordinance or law.
c.    Special Clauses. The builder’s risk policy or endorsement shall include (i) a requirement that the insurer pay losses within the time period permitted by law and (ii) an extension clause allowing the policy period to be extended up to sixty (60) days without modification to the terms and conditions of the policy, and upon payment of the premium on a pro-rata basis.
d.    Prohibited Exclusions. The builder’s risk policy or endorsement shall not contain any (i) coinsurance provisions, or (ii) exclusion for ensuing direct physical loss or damage resulting from freezing (subject to the policy terms and conditions).

DMEAST #39698570 v7    12





e.    Sum Insured. The builder’s risk policy or endorsement shall (i) be on a completed value form, (ii) insure 100% of the completed insurable value of the Improvements constituting a part of the Improvements, (iii) value losses at replacement cost, without deduction for physical depreciation or obsolescence including custom duties, taxes and fees and (iv) insure loss or damage from earth movement and flood with separate sublimits equal to not less than $10,000,000.
(iv)    Endorsements. All policies of insurance required to be maintained by Construction Agent shall be endorsed as follows.
a.    To name Lender as the loss payee with respect to builder’s risk insurance;
b.    To name Lender as mortgagee with respect to builder’s risk insurance;
c.    To name Landlord and Lender as additional insureds with respect to all liability insurance, other than the architect errors and omissions coverage, which shall contain a limited additional insured endorsement, if available; and
d.    To provide a severability of interests clause.
e.    That the insurance shall be primary and not excess to or contributing with any insurance or self-insurance maintained by Landlord or the other additional insureds.
(v)    Waiver of Subrogation. Construction Agent hereby waives any and every claim for recovery from Lender and Landlord, and Landlord hereby waives any and every claim for recovery from Construction Agent, for any and all loss or damage covered by any of the insurance policies to be maintained under this Agreement (or otherwise maintained by the parties) to the extent that such loss or damage is recovered by Construction Agent or (but only to the extent of the liabilities assumed or obligations insured hereunder) Landlord, respectively, under any such policy. If the foregoing waiver will preclude the assignment of any such claim to the extent of such recovery, by subrogation (or otherwise), to an insurance company (or other person), Construction Agent (or other appropriate party) shall give written notice of the terms of such waiver to each insurance company which has issued, or which may issue in the future, any such policy of insurance (if such notice is required by the insurance policy) and shall cause each such insurance policy to be properly endorsed by the issuer thereof to, or to otherwise contain one or more provisions that, prevent the invalidation of the insurance coverage provided thereby by reason of such waiver.



DMEAST #39698570 v7    13





(b)    Conditions.
(i)    Adjustment of Losses. Losses, if any, with respect to any portion of the Improvements constituting a part of the Improvements under any damage policies required to be carried under this Section 2.7 shall be adjusted with the insurance companies, including the filing of appropriate proceedings, as follows: (x) so long as no Agency Agreement Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and provided that Construction Agent is required to repair the damage or if Construction Agent has exercised its option to purchase the Leased Premises pursuant to Section 5.3, such losses will be adjusted by Construction Agent, and (y) if any Agency Agreement Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or any Construction Force Majeure Event has been declared, or if Construction Agent is not required to repair the damage, and Construction Agent has not exercised its option to purchase the Leased Premises pursuant to Section 5.3, such losses shall be adjusted by Landlord. The party which is entitled to adjust losses shall appear in any proceeding or action to negotiate, prosecute, adjust or appeal any claim for any award, compensation or insurance payment on account of any casualty, and the other party may participate, at such other party’s sole cost and expense, in any such proceeding, action, negotiation, prosecution or adjustment. Adjustment expenses shall be paid directly by Construction Agent. The parties hereto agree that this Agreement shall control the rights of the parties hereto in and to any such award, compensation or insurance payment relating to any casualty affecting the Improvements constituting a part of the Improvements during the Construction Term.
(ii)    Application of Insurance Proceeds. All proceeds of insurance maintained pursuant to this Section 2.7 on account of any damage or destruction of all or any part of the Improvements shall be paid to the Trustee, provided that (i) if no Agency Agreement Event of Default shall have occurred and (ii) subject to Section 3.4, Construction Agent has undertaken to repair the damage and has demonstrated to the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord that the application of such insurance proceeds, together with the remaining funds in the Escrow Account (and any additional funds provided by Construction Agent in its sole discretion), are sufficient to cause the Final Completion Date to occur on or prior to the Outside Scheduled Completion Date, such funds shall be held by the Trustee in a segregated account, or deposited into the Escrow Account, and disbursed to Construction Agent to pay actual costs incurred by Construction Agent to effect the repair of the Improvements constituting a part of the Improvements on the same terms as disbursement in connection with the initial construction of the Improvements. If the Final Completion Date cannot occur on or prior to the Outside Scheduled Completion Date, the parties agree to discuss the issue of disbursement of insurance proceeds to Construction Agent in good faith and after such discussion, Landlord shall make a determination, by written notice to Construction Agent, in the exercise of its sole discretion, whether (i) to extend the Outside Scheduled Completion Date and disburse the proceeds for repair of the Improvements or (ii) to declare an Agency Agreement Event of Default under Section 5.3(d). Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold its approval of an extension of the Outside Scheduled Completion Date so long as, after giving effect to the such extension, the available insurance proceeds, together with the remaining

DMEAST #39698570 v7    14





funds in the Escrow Account (and any additional funds provided by Construction Agent in its sole discretion), are sufficient to pay all of the expected remaining Construction Costs (including any increased capitalized interest) and Lender have agreed to such extension. Any proceeds of insurance paid to the Trustee pursuant to this Section 2.7 not used to repair the Improvements and held by the Trustee shall be applied to the account of Construction Agent to reduce the obligations of Construction Agent hereunder (or, if this Agreement is terminated by Landlord, shall be applied as set forth in Article 5), provided, that if any such funds remain upon the occurrence of the Final Completion Date, such funds shall, so long as no Agency Agreement Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, be paid to Construction Agent. If Landlord elects to declare an Agency Agreement Event of Default, the provisions of Article 5 shall apply. Notwithstanding any extension of the Outside Scheduled Completion Date, the Rent Commencement Date shall not be modified or extended without the prior written consent of the Landlord and Lender.
(iii)    Additional Insurance. Any additional insurance obtained by Construction Agent or Landlord shall provide that it shall not interfere with or in any way limit the insurance described in this Section 2.7 or increase the amount of any premium payable with respect to any insurance described in such Section. The proceeds of any such additional insurance will be for the account of the party maintaining such additional insurance.
(iv)    Payment of Premiums. Construction Agent shall cause to be paid all premiums for the insurance required hereunder from draws from the Escrow Account, and such amounts shall constitute Construction Costs. Construction Agent shall renew or replace, or cause to be renewed or replaced, each insurance policy required hereunder prior to the expiration date thereof for the duration of the Construction Term.
(v)    Policy Cancellation and Change. All policies of insurance required to be maintained pursuant to this Section 2.7 shall be endorsed so that if at any time they are cancelled, such cancellation shall not be effective as to Landlord or Lender for thirty (30) days, except for non-payment of premium which shall be for ten (10) days, after written notice from such insurer of such cancellation to Landlord and Lender.
(vi)    Miscellaneous Policy Provisions. All builder’s risk insurance policies shall not include any annual or term aggregate limits of liability or clause requiring the payment of additional premium to reinstate the limits after loss except for insurance covering the perils of flood, earth movement and sabotage.
(vii)    Separation of Interests. All policies shall insure the interests of Landlord and Lender regardless of any breach or violation by Construction Agent or any other Person of warranties, declarations or conditions contained in such policies, any action or inaction of Construction Agent or others, or any foreclosure relating to the Leased Premises or any change in ownership of all or any portion of the Leased Premises.

DMEAST #39698570 v7    15





(viii)    Acceptable Policy Terms and Conditions. All policies of insurance required to be maintained pursuant to this Section 2.7 shall contain terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to Landlord and Lender.
(c)    Evidence of Insurance. On or prior to the date hereof and on or prior to two (2) Business Days prior to each policy expiration date, Construction Agent shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, Landlord with evidence of insurance reasonably acceptable to Landlord, including certificates of insurance or binders, in an ACORD 27 form for all property insurance and an ACORD 25 form for all liability insurance, and otherwise acceptable to Landlord, evidencing all of the insurance required by the provisions of this Section 2.7. Such certificates of insurance/binders shall be executed by each insurer or by an authorized representative of each insurer. Such certificates of insurance/binders shall identify the underwriters, the type of insurance, the insurance limits and the policy term and shall specifically list the special provisions enumerated for such insurance required by this Section 2.7. Upon request, Construction Agent will promptly furnish Landlord with copies of all insurance binders and certificates of such insurance relating to the insurance required to be maintained hereunder.
(d)    Reports. Construction Agent will advise Landlord in writing promptly of (i) any default in the payment of any premium and of any other act or omission on the part of Construction Agent which may invalidate or render unenforceable, in whole or in part, any insurance being maintained by Construction Agent pursuant to this Section 2.7 and (ii) the unavailability of any insurance required hereunder in the commercial market.
(e)    No Duty of Landlord to Verify or Review. No provision of this Section 2.7 or any provision of this Agreement or the Lease shall impose on Landlord any duty or obligation to verify the existence or adequacy of the insurance coverage maintained by Construction Agent, nor shall Landlord be responsible for any representations or warranties made by or on behalf of Construction Agent to any insurance company or underwriter. Any failure on the part of Landlord to pursue or obtain the evidence of the insurance required by this Agreement from Construction Agent and/or failure of Landlord to point out any non-compliance of such evidence of insurance shall not constitute a waiver of any of the insurance requirements in this Agreement.
ARTICLE 3    
THE LEASED PREMISES

3.1    Construction. Construction Agent shall cause the Land and the Improvements to be developed and constructed in compliance with all Legal Requirements, all Insurance Requirements and in all material respects, with all specifications and standards maintained by Construction Agent or its Affiliates for, or otherwise applicable to, similar properties owned or operated by Construction Agent or its Affiliates.


DMEAST #39698570 v7    16





3.2    Amendments; Modifications.
(a)    Subject to clause (b) below, Construction Agent may at any time revise, amend or modify the Plans and Specifications and the Construction Budget (and execute change orders under any Construction Document consistent therewith) without the consent of Landlord; provided, that any such revision, amendment or modification does not (x) result in the Final Completion Date of the Improvements occurring on or after the Outside Scheduled Completion Date, or (y) result in the total cost of the Leased Premises exceeding an amount equal to Maximum Improvements Amount that will not be funded by Construction Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is specifically understood and agreed that if at any time the total Construction Costs remaining to be expended exceed the unused portion of the Maximum Improvements Amount, Construction Agent shall promptly notify Landlord thereof and, Construction Agent shall not be entitled to any further advances under Article IV below until the Construction Budget is brought back into balance (i.e. the total Construction Costs remaining to be expended is less than or equal to the unused portion of the Maximum Improvements Amount); provided, however, if Construction Agent’s senior unsecured long-term credit rating falls below the Required Credit Rating, then Construction Agent shall promptly (and in any case within fifteen (15) days) pay such excess to Escrow Agent for deposit in the Escrow Account, in which event Construction Agent shall continue to be entitled to additional advances under Article IV below.
(b)    Construction Agent agrees that it will not implement any revision, amendment or modification to the Plans and Specifications if the aggregate effect of such revision, amendment or modification, when taken together with any previous or contemporaneous revision, amendment or modification to the Plans and Specifications, would (i) cause a reduction in value, use or utility of the Improvements unless such revision, amendment or modification is required by Legal Requirements, (ii) change the fundamental nature of the Improvements or (iii) violate any Legal Requirements.
3.3    Indemnity. Construction Agent agrees to assume liability for, and to indemnify, protect, defend, save and hold harmless each Indemnitee, from and against, any and all Claims that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted or threatened to be asserted, against such Indemnitee, whether or not Indemnitee shall also be indemnified as to any such Claim by any other Person, in any way relating to or arising out of (i) the Base Building Plans and Specifications, the Initial Leasehold Improvements Plans and Specifications, the Development Agreement, the Base Building Architect Agreement, the Base Building General Contract Agreement, Initial Leasehold Improvements General Contract Agreement, the Interiors Architect Agreement or any of the Construction Documents; including, without limitation, any and all “owner” or “landlord” warranties provided for thereunder, (ii) the appointment of Construction Agent as Landlord’s exclusive agent hereunder or Construction Agent’s exercise of any authority granted under Section 2.4 of this Agreement, (iii) any other event, condition or circumstance within Construction Agent’s control, (iv) fraud, misapplication of funds, illegal acts or willful misconduct on the part of Construction Agent or any agents of Construction Agent appointed in accordance with Section 2.5 of this Agreement, (v) any Bankruptcy Event of Default or (vi) the actual or alleged discharge, dispersal, release, storage, treatment, generation, disposal or escape of pollutants or other toxic or Hazardous Materials on, in, under, to or from the Leased Premises that either existed or occurred prior to the date hereof or that is within Construction Agent’s control; it being understood that

DMEAST #39698570 v7    17





Construction Agent shall have no obligation to indemnify the Indemnitees for any Claim to the extent resulting from any Indemnitee’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. As used in clause (iii) of the foregoing sentence, the term “within Construction Agent’s control” shall mean caused by or arising from any failure by Construction Agent to comply with any of its obligations in this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement or the Lease (including its insurance obligations and its obligation to secure the site), any representation or warranty by Construction Agent in this Agreement or the Lease being inaccurate, or any claim by any third party against Landlord based upon the action or inaction of or by Construction Agent.
3.4    Construction Force Majeure Events.
(a)    If a Construction Force Majeure Event that results in, or could reasonably be expected to prevent Construction Agent from causing the Final Completion Date to occur prior to the Outside Scheduled Completion Date, Construction Agent shall provide Landlord with written notice thereof within ten (10) Business Days of Construction Agent’s knowledge of the occurrence thereof (the “Construction Force Majeure Declaration”). Upon receipt of the Construction Force Majeure Declaration, Landlord and Construction Agent shall consult with each other as to what steps, if any, are to be taken to remediate such Construction Force Majeure Event, including consulting as to the appropriateness of an extension of the Outside Scheduled Completion Date. Construction Agent shall take all reasonable and practical steps to minimize the disruption of the construction process and all steps reasonably necessary to prevent further damage and delay arising from such Construction Force Majeure Event. Construction Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement from Landlord for any costs directly related to minimizing the disruption and to preventing further damage and delay of such Construction Force Majeure Event, but only to the extent such payment is provided for under any contingency line item under the Construction Budget and to be paid from the Maximum Improvements Amount. Construction Agent shall, within thirty (30) days of the delivery of the Construction Force Majeure Declaration, submit to Landlord a budget detailing Construction Agent’s estimate of the costs that would be incurred in remediating such Construction Force Majeure Event and a schedule for effecting the same (the “Remediation Plan”). Any Remediation Plan (including an extension of the Outside Scheduled Completion Date) must adequately address the following, as determined in Landlord’s reasonable discretion: (i) provide for the payment of all additional costs included in the Remediation Plan either (a) from contingency line items under the existing Construction Budget or (b) by Construction Agent, (ii) there shall be no increase in the Maximum Improvements Amount resulting therefrom and (iii) either (y) following the payment of such costs from the Maximum Improvements Amount, sufficient funds will remain available under the Construction Budget and Maximum Improvements Amount to complete the Improvements in accordance with the Plans and Specifications or (z) such costs shall be considered Cost Overruns and addressed in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Within fifteen (15) Business Days after Landlord’s receipt of the Remediation Plan and to the extent the Remediation Plan satisfies the foregoing conditions, Landlord, by written notice to Construction Agent, shall authorize Construction Agent’s Remediation Plan.


DMEAST #39698570 v7    18





(b)    In addition to the forgoing, to the extent Construction Agent in its capacity as Tenant under the Lease is entitled to receive any “Net Award” or “Net Proceeds” (each as defined in the Lease), Landlord shall make such Net Award or Net Proceeds available to Construction Agent in accordance with the terms of the Lease, for application under Construction Agent’s Remediation Plan pursuant to Section 3.4(a) above to the extent any Condemnation or casualty results in a Construction Force Majeure Event.
ARTICLE 4    
ADVANCES, RECONCILIATION AND RENT DETERMINATION

4.1    Application for Advances. Construction Agent may make one (1) application per month for the reimbursement (each, an “Application for Payment”) of Construction Costs incurred and actually paid by Construction Agent in connection with Work, including, but not limited to, fees and costs to obtain governmental permits, licenses, consents, approvals, entitlements and other authorizations, including costs for bonds issued to governmental agencies, and all construction costs, and any other legal or construction professionals employed in connection with the Improvements. Each Application for Payment shall be in the form required under the Escrow Agreement, and made in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
4.2    Payment of Advances.
(a)    On the date hereof, in connection with the acquisition of the Land, Landlord shall advance (i) Twenty-Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($27,500,000.00) in cash, to Construction Agent as the purchase price for the Land, (ii) Three Million Two Hundred Twenty-Five Thousand Five Hundred Twenty-Three and 00/100 Dollars ($3,225,523.00) in cash, to Construction Agent for certain transaction costs related to the transfer of the Land to Landlord, and (iii) Forty-One Million One Hundred Ninety-Five Thousand Nine Hundred Eighty-Seven and 03/100 Dollars ($41,195,987.03) in cash, to Construction Agent as reimbursement for certain Construction Costs incurred on or prior to the date hereof (collectively, the “Acquisition Advance”), which Acquisition Advance shall be funded directly to the title company or closing agent coordinating the closing of the Land.
(b)    On the date hereof, in connection with the closing of the transaction, including the execution of this Lease, Landlord shall advance to the title company or closing agent coordinating the closing of the Land, Four Million Sixty-Seven Thousand Ninety-Five and 50/100 Dollars ($4,067,095.50) in cash, which amount shall be used by the title company or closing agent to pay various transaction costs related to such transaction, as identified on the settlement statement approved by Tenant and Landlord (the “Transaction Cost Advance”).
(c)    On the date hereof, in connection with the closing of the Financing, Landlord shall advance Nine Million Four Hundred Five Thousand Three Hundred Seventy-Six and 49/100 Dollars ($9,405,376.49) (the “Initial Escrow Funding”) in cash, by wire transfer directly into an escrow account (the “Escrow Account”) with the Escrow Agent, which amount is to be held and disbursed in accordance with the term and provisions of the Escrow Agreement.

DMEAST #39698570 v7    19





(d)    On February 10, 2020, subject to compliance with Section 4.2(f) (the “Subsequent Funding Date”), Landlord shall advance an amount equal to the Landlord MIA Advance (with the parties acknowledging that such amount has been adjusted to account for the Landlord MIA Advance Adjustment) less the Acquisition Advance and the Initial Escrow Funding (the “Subsequent Escrow Funding”) in cash, by wire transfer directly into the Escrow Account, which amount is to be held and disbursed in accordance with the term and provisions of the Escrow Agreement. The Landlord MIA Advance shall not be adjusted to account for amounts previously advanced under Section 4.2(b) as a Transaction Cost Advance, and any Transaction Cost Advance shall not be included within the definition of Project Actual Cost.
(e)    All amounts that are delivered to Escrow Agent (the “Escrow Funds”) by Landlord and/or Construction Agent are to be held and disbursed in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
(f)    In the event Construction Agent delivers to Landlord a Landlord MIA Advance Request pursuant to the terms of Section 2.1, then on or before February 4, 2020, Landlord shall provide Tenant with an updated Exhibit B and Schedule A to the Lease, as applicable, reflecting the adjusted Basic Rent schedule and revised Termination Values under the Lease, as calculated using the methodology set forth on Schedule 4.2 attached hereto, and on or before February 6, 2020, Landlord and Tenant shall execute an amendment to the Lease substituting such updated Exhibit B and Schedule A to the Lease (the “Subsequent Funding Lease Amendment”).
4.3    Tenant’s Prepayment Option and Final Rent Determination.
(a)    Prepayment Option. On or before November 15, 2022 (the “Prepayment Determination Date”), Construction Agent shall have an option (the “Prepayment Option”) to cause Landlord to prepay a portion of the Financing on December 10, 2022 in an amount specified by Tenant and to be paid by Escrow Agent from Escrow Funds held in the Escrow Agreement (the “Prepayment Advance”). In the event Construction Agent elects to cause a Prepayment Advance pursuant to this Section 4.3(a),
(i)    An amount equal to one and one hundredths percent (1.01%) of the Prepayment Advance shall be paid to Landlord by Escrow Agent as a return on of its equity investment.
(ii)    The Prepayment Advance shall not exceed the lesser of (A) an amount equal to six percent (6%) of the Landlord MIA Advance (B) the then current balance of the Escrow Funds held by Escrow Agent under the Escrow Agreement, less the amount to be paid under 4.3(a)(i) above, and (C) an amount equal to the difference between the Landlord MIA Advance, as adjusted by the Landlord MIA Advance Adjustment as of February 10, 2020 less $611,500,000.00, such that in no event shall the Landlord MIA Advance, as reduced by the Prepayment Advance, be less than $611,500,000.


DMEAST #39698570 v7    20





(iii)    In order to exercise the Prepayment Option, Construction Agent shall deliver written notice of such election (the “Prepayment Notice”) to Landlord and Escrow Agent on or before the Prepayment Determination Date. In connection with the delivery of the Prepayment Notice on or before the Prepayment Determination Date, Escrow Agent shall advance to Lender from the Escrow Funds the Prepayment Advance, which funds shall prepay a portion of the Financing at par (without payment of any prepayment penalty or premium); and
(iv)    In connection with any such prepayment pursuant to this Section 4.3(a), the final Landlord MIA Advance (“Final Landlord MIA Advance”) shall equal the Landlord MIA Advance as determined on February 10, 2020, less the Prepayment Advance.
(b)    Final Determination of Basic Rent and Termination Values. In the event Construction Agent exercises the Prepayment Option by delivering the Prepayment Notice to Landlord and Escrow Agent on or before the Prepayment Determination Date, Landlord shall provide Tenant with an updated Exhibit B and Schedule A to the Lease reflecting the adjusted Basic Rent schedule and revised Termination Values, as applicable, under the Lease, as calculated using the methodology set forth on Schedule 4.3 attached hereto. Within ten (10) Business Days after the Rent Commencement Date, Landlord and Construction Agent shall execute an amendment to the Lease (x) substituting an updated Exhibit B and Schedule A to the Lease reflecting the Basic Rent as determined pursuant to this Section 4.3(b), and (y) substituting an updated Schedule A to the Lease reflecting the adjusted Basic Rent and revised Termination Values under the Lease.
(c)    Unused Amount. If following the Final Completion Date and payment in full of all Construction Costs and the payment of any Prepayment Advance pursuant to Section 4.3(a), any surplus funds remain on deposit with the Escrow Agent under the terms of the Escrow (the “Unused Amount”), then commencing on the Final Completion Date, the Unused Amount shall be disbursed as directed by Construction Agent in Construction Agent’s sole discretion.
(d)    Cost Overruns. Construction Agent shall promptly pay for any Cost Overruns. Consistent with the terms of Section 3.2(a), in the event a Cost Overrun exists, Construction Agent shall not be entitled to any further advances under this Article IV or under the Escrow Agreement, until the Construction Budget is brought back into balance; provided, however, if at such time any Cost Overruns exist, Construction Agent’s senior unsecured long-term credit rating falls below the Required Credit Rating, then Construction Agent shall promptly (and in any case within fifteen (15) days) pay an amount equal to such Cost Overruns to Escrow Agent for deposit in the Escrow Account.
4.4    Deliveries on the Final Completion Date. Not later than fifteen (15) days before the anticipated Final Completion Date, Construction Agent shall deliver to Landlord and Escrow Agent, those items required under Section 10 of the Escrow Agreement.


DMEAST #39698570 v7    21





4.5    Loan Escrow and Security Agreement. Landlord and Construction Agent agree that so long as no Agency Agreement Event of Default exists and is continuing, Landlord shall cause all interest earned on the Debt Service Escrow Account (as defined in the Loan Escrow and Security Agreement) under the terms of the Loan Escrow and Security Agreement, from the date of this Agreement through December 10, 2022, to be paid monthly to Construction Agent.
ARTICLE 5    
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

5.1    Events of Default. If any one (1) or more of the following events (each an “Agency Agreement Event of Default”) shall occur:
(a)    Construction Agent fails to apply any funds paid by Landlord to Construction Agent or drawn from the Escrow Account in a manner consistent with the requirements of this Agreement for the payment of Construction Costs;
(b)    (i) Construction Agent fails to obtain a building permit for the Base Building Improvements and commence construction of the Base Building Improvements within sixty (60) days of the date hereof, (ii) the Final Completion Date shall fail to occur for any reason on or prior to the Outside Scheduled Completion Date (and in any case, regardless of any Force Majeure or casualty, by January 1, 2026), or (iii) Construction Agent shall abandon or permanently discontinue the construction and development of the Improvements (which abandonment or permanent discontinuance shall be deemed to have occurred if no work at the Improvements is undertaken or completed during a continuous period of sixty (60) days or more, or following the expiration or resolution of any Construction Force Majeure Event, in the event such expiration or resolution is beyond such sixty (60) day period);
(c)    any Event of Default (as defined in the Lease) shall have occurred; or
(d)    Construction Agent shall materially breach any of its representations or warranties under this Agreement (which are not also provided for under the Lease) or shall fail to observe or perform in any material respect any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement other than as set forth or addressed in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 5.1 and such failure to observe or perform any such term, covenant or condition shall continue for more than thirty (30) days after Construction Agent becomes aware or has received notice thereof, or if such default is of such a nature that it cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) days, such period shall be extended for an additional period of ninety (90) days (for a total cure period of no more than one hundred twenty (120) days after written notice by Landlord to Construction Agent specifying the applicable failure; unless such default is of a nature that cannot be reasonably cured within such one hundred twenty (120) day period and involves governmental oversight and/or approvals pursuant to Legal Requirements, in which event such period shall be extended for so long as necessary in order for Construction Agent to obtain such governmental approvals within applicable cure periods imposed by Legal Requirements); provided that Construction Agent has commenced to cure such default within said period of thirty (30) days and is actively, diligently and in good faith proceeding with continuity to remedy such default;

DMEAST #39698570 v7    22





then, in any such event, Landlord may, upon notice to Construction Agent, declare an Agency Agreement Event of Default, in which case, Landlord shall have the remedies set forth in Section 5.3 below.
5.2    Damages. The termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.3 shall in no event relieve Construction Agent of its indemnity obligations hereunder or its obligations under Section 5.3, all of which shall survive any such termination. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, Landlord shall be entitled to recover any costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Landlord in connection with enforcing this Agreement against Construction Agent subject, however, to the provisions of Section 5.3(a) below.
5.3    Remedies; Remedies Cumulative.
(a)    If an Agency Agreement Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Landlord shall have all rights available to Landlord under the Lease and this Agreement and all other rights otherwise available at law, equity or otherwise provided, however, in no event shall this Agreement terminate unless and until Construction Agent receives at least ten (10) days’ written notice thereof, unless a Bankruptcy Event of Default has occurred, in which case no such notice shall be required.
(b)    Upon the declaration of an Agency Agreement Event of Default by Landlord or if Landlord otherwise notifies Construction Agent of its intention to terminate this Agreement and until the date that this Agreement is scheduled to be terminated pursuant to a termination notice issued by Landlord, Construction Agent shall purchase the Leased Premises for an amount equal to the Default Purchase Price (as defined in the Lease) (and in such event, this Agreement shall not terminate but shall continue until the closing of the transfer of the Leased Premises to Construction Agent as provided below). On the date specified in the notice of such exercise, which date shall be a Business Day occurring not more than thirty (30) days after the date of such notice, (i) Landlord shall, upon receipt of the Default Purchase Price, transfer and convey to Construction Agent (at the cost of Construction Agent) all right, title and interest of Landlord in and to the Leased Premises, on an “as-is basis” pursuant to the Purchase Procedures (as defined in the Lease), (ii) Landlord shall execute a statement of termination of this Agreement and the Lease and shall cause Lender and/or Trustee to deliver a release of the Liens in favor of Lender and/or Trustee and termination statements for any financing statements which are then of record naming Lender and/or Trustee as secured party, (iii) Construction Agent hereby covenants and agrees that it will accept such transfer and conveyance of Landlord’s right, title and interest in and to the Leased Premises and shall assume all of Landlord’s obligations, if any, under the Construction Documents and (iv) any and all funds in the Escrow Account shall be returned to Landlord and Landlord shall direct the Trustee to deliver to Construction Agent any casualty insurance proceeds with respect to the Leased Premises then held by the Trustee (net of any expenses or other amounts then due to the Trustee).


DMEAST #39698570 v7    23





ARTICLE 6    
LANDLORD’S RIGHTS

6.1    Assignment of Landlord’s Rights. Construction Agent and Landlord hereby acknowledge and agree that certain rights and powers of Landlord under this Agreement may be assigned to Lender, including rights to receive payments.
6.2    Landlord’s Right to Cure Construction Agent’s Defaults. Landlord, without waiving or releasing any obligation or Agency Agreement Event of Default, may (but shall be under no obligation to) remedy any Agency Agreement Event of Default. All out of pocket costs and expenses so incurred (including, without limitation, all reasonable fees and expenses of Landlord’s and Lender’s counsel), together with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date on which such sums or expenses are paid by Landlord, shall constitute Construction Costs and shall be included in the Project Actual Cost.
     ARTICLE 7    
MISCELLANEOUS

7.1    Notices. All notices required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered as provided in the Lease.
7.2    Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Landlord, Construction Agent and their respective successors and the assigns. Construction Agent may not assign this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations hereunder or with respect to the Leased Premises in whole or in part to any Person without the prior written consent of Lender and Landlord.
7.3    GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED, INTERPRETED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES.
7.4    Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may not be terminated, amended, supplemented, waived or modified except with the written consent of Construction Agent, Landlord and Lender.
7.5    Tenancy-In-Common. Each of the entities comprising Landlord respectively acknowledge that all of such entities comprising Landlord are jointly and severally liable for the performance and satisfaction of all obligations of Landlord as set forth herein. Pursuant to that certain Tenancy-In-Common Agreement dated of even date herewith by and among CGA TIC 1, CGA TIC 2 and CK TIC (the “TIC Agreement”), each entity comprising Landlord has appointed CK TIC to act on its behalf as its agent under the TIC Agreement and authorizes CK TIC to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers delegated to CK TIC by the terms of the TIC Agreement, together with such actions and powers incidental thereto. Construction Agent shall be entitled to rely on any and all communications or acts of CK TIC with respect to the exercise of any rights or the granting of any consent, waiver or approval on behalf of the entities comprising

DMEAST #39698570 v7    24





Landlord in all circumstances where an action by Landlord is required or permitted pursuant to this Agreement without the right or necessity of making any inquiry of any individual entity comprising Landlord as to the authority of CK TIC with respect to such matter.
7.6    Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of separate counterparts and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.
7.7    Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
7.8    Headings and Table of Contents. The headings and table of contents contained in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
7.9    WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LEGAL REQUIREMENTS, LANDLORD AND CONSTRUCTION AGENT IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREUNDER.
[signature page follows]



DMEAST #39698570 v7    25





IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC,
as Construction Agent


By: /s/John L. Sullivan, III
Name: John L. Sullivan, III
Title: Assistant Treasurer




CONSTRUCTION AGENCY AGREEMENT





LANDLORD:

CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 1, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company



By:    /s/ W. Kyle Gore
Name: W. Kyle Gore
Title: Authorized Officer


CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 2, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company



By:    /s/ W. Kyle Gore
Name: W. Kyle Gore
Title: Authorized Officer





[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]

CONSTRUCTION AGENCY AGREEMENT







CK 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company



By:    /s/ Thomas C. Coyle, Jr.
Name: Thomas C. Coyle, Jr.
Title: Authorized Officer



[signature pages end]



CONSTRUCTION AGENCY AGREEMENT





EXHIBIT A
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT OF CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT

WITH


CONSENT AND AGREEMENT TO COMPLETE BY CONTRACTOR
THIS ASSIGNMENT OF CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT WITH CONSENT AND AGREEMENT TO COMPLETE BY CONTRACTOR (this “Assignment and Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the [____] day of [_________], 20[__] (the “Effective Date”) by and among (i) CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 1, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, CGA 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and CK 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (jointly, severally, individually and collectively, (“Borrower”), (ii) CK METRO, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (the “Developer”), (iii) DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Construction Agent”) (iv) [__________________] (the “Contractor”), and (v) CGA MORTGAGE CAPITAL, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company, in its capacity as the lender with respect to the Project (as hereinafter defined) (together with its successors and assigns, the “Lender”).
RECITALS
A.Borrower, as landlord, and Construction Agent, as tenant, have entered into that certain Lease Agreement dated as of December 23, 2019 with respect to the Property (as hereinafter defined) (the “Lease”).
B.Borrower has appointed Construction Agent as its sole and exclusive agent in connection with the development and construction of the improvements on the Land in substantial accordance with the Plans and Specifications pursuant to that certain Construction Agency Agreement by and between Borrower and Construction Agent dated December 23, 2019 (as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Construction Agency Agreement”).
C.Construction Agent has retained Developer to perform certain development services with respect to the Project pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated Development Agreement dated December 23, 2019 (the “Development Agreement”), under which Developer shall cause and oversee development of the Project, all as more specifically set forth in the Development Agreement.
D.The Contractor and the Developer (acting on behalf of the Construction Agent pursuant to the Development Agreement) entered into that certain [Contract] dated as of ____________, 20__ (as amended or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Contract”). A copy of the Contract is attached hereto as Exhibit A. By the terms of the Contract, the Contractor has agreed to serve as the [contractor] for the construction of certain [base building/initial leasehold] improvements consisting generally of a 945,000 (+/-) rentable square foot “Class A” office tower,

Assignment of Construction Contract        2019-CTL-18




390,000 (+/-) square foot structured parking garage, and certain other improvements, all as more particularly described therein (the “Project”). The Project is to be constructed in accordance with plans and specifications prepared by TVS-Design and Gensler (the “Plans and Specifications”). A schedule of the Plans and Specifications is attached hereto as Exhibit B.
E.Lender made a loan (the “Loan”) to Borrower, pursuant to the terms of a Loan Agreement dated on or about the Effective Date between Borrower and Lender (which Loan Agreement, together with each replacement or substitution therefor, and as such Loan Agreement or any replacement or substitution therefor may have been or may from time to time be assigned, extended, renewed, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, is herein called the “Loan Agreement”). The Loan is evidenced by a Promissory Note from Borrower, dated on or about the Effective Date, payable to the order of Lender in the amount of the Loan (which Promissory Note, together with each replacement or substitution therefor, and as such Promissory Note or any replacement or substitution therefor may have been or may from time to time be assigned, extended, renewed, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, is herein called the “Note”).
F.Borrower’s obligations with respect to the Loan are secured by a Construction Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents and Fixture Filing dated on or about the Effective Date from Borrower for the benefit of Lender (which Construction Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents and Fixture Filing, together with each replacement or substitution therefor, and as such Construction Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents and Fixture Filing or any replacement or substitution therefor may have been or may from time to time be assigned, extended, renewed, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, is herein called the “Indenture”) covering Borrower’s right, title and interest in certain real property located in the County of Mecklenburg, North Carolina, together with any and all improvements now or hereafter located thereon, as more particularly described in the Indenture (hereinafter the “Property”). Any and all documents executed in connection with the Loan, including the Note, the Loan Agreement and the Indenture, as the same may have been or may from time to time be assigned, extended, renewed, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, shall hereinafter collectively be referred to as the “Loan Documents”.
G.Pursuant to the Construction Agency Agreement, Construction Agent desires to assign to Borrower all of Construction Agent’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Contract and, in connection with the Loan having been made to Borrower, Lender has required that Borrower assign such rights, title and interest to Lender as collateral security for Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Agreement (the “Obligations”).
H.In connection with the Loan having been made to Borrower, Lender has required that Developer and the Contractor execute and deliver this Assignment and Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual terms, covenants, conditions and agreements hereinafter contained, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be mutually bound, Borrower, Construction Agent, Developer, Contractor and Lender hereby covenant and agree as follows:

Assignment of Construction Contract        2014-CTL-2




AGREEMENT
1.    Assignment to Borrower and Acknowledgement. Construction Agent hereby assigns to Borrower and its successors and assigns all of Construction Agent’s right, title and interest in, to and under (but not Construction Agent’s obligations with respect to) the Contract. The Contractor and Developer hereby acknowledge, agree to, and consent to the foregoing assignment to Borrower, and all further assignments to Borrower’s successors and assigns.
2.    Assignment to Lender and Acknowledgement. Borrower hereby collaterally assigns to Lender and its successors and assigns all of Borrower’s right, title and interest in, to and under (but not Borrower’s obligations with respect to) the Contract. The Contractor hereby acknowledges, agrees to, and consents to the foregoing assignment to Lender, and all further assignments to Lender’s successors and assigns.
3.    Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Developer. Developer hereby represents and warrants to Lender that, as of the date hereof, (a) Developer has not given or received any notice of any default by Developer, the Contractor or any other party to the Contract in performing any of their respective obligations under the Contract and, to Developer’s knowledge, neither Developer nor any such other party is in default in performing such obligations, (b) Developer has not heretofore assigned, transferred or encumbered any or all of its rights under the Contract, (c) the Contract has not been amended or otherwise modified in any manner, and is in full force and effect, (d) no consent by any party to the Contract (except for the consent of the Contractor as provided herein) is necessary for this Assignment and Agreement to be effective, and (e) the copy of the Contract attached hereto as Exhibit A is true and complete.
4.    Representations and Warranties of Contractor. Contractor hereby represents and warrants to Lender that, as of the date hereof, (a) Contractor has not given or received any notice of any default by Developer or any other party to the Contract in performing its obligations under the Contract and, to Contractor’s knowledge, neither Developer nor any such other party is in default in performing such obligations, (b) Contractor has not heretofore assigned, transferred or encumbered any or all of its rights under the Contract, (c) the Contract has not been amended or otherwise modified in any manner, and is in full force and effect, (d) no consent by any party to the Contract (except for the consent of Contractor as provided herein) is necessary for this Assignment and Agreement to be effective, and (e) the copy of the Contract attached hereto as Exhibit A is true and complete.
5.    Developer’s Exercise of Rights. Except when an Event of Default (as defined in the Construction Escrow Agreement (as hereinafter defined)) exists, Developer may exercise all of the rights held by it under the Contract, as if this Assignment and Agreement had not been made.
6.    No Obligation of Lender to Perform. Lender shall not be obligated to perform or discharge any of Developer’s obligations under the Contract.
7.    Effectiveness of this Assignment and Agreement. On payment in full of the indebtedness secured by the Indenture, and on Borrower’s performance in full of all of its other obligations under the Loan Documents, the assignment from Borrower to Lender herein shall be

Assignment of Construction Contract        2014-CTL-2




void; provided, however, that an affidavit, certificate or letter of any officer, agent or attorney of Lender stating that any of such principal, interest or other sums remains unpaid, or that any such other obligation remains unperformed, shall be conclusive evidence of the validity and continuing force and effectiveness of this Assignment and Agreement, and any person shall be entitled to rely thereon. Contractor hereby authorizes and directs each other party to the Contract, upon such party’s receipt of a written notice to such effect from Lender, to perform all of such parties’ obligations under the Contract for, on behalf of, and at the direction of, Lender.
8.    Nonwaiver by Lender. Nothing in this Assignment and Agreement, and no action taken or omitted by Lender pursuant to the provisions hereof, shall be deemed in any way to constitute a waiver by Lender of any of its rights under the Loan Documents, and this Assignment and Agreement is made and accepted without prejudice to any of such rights.
9.    Foreclosure. On any foreclosure of Borrower’s rights in and to the Property under the Indenture, or conveyance of the Property by Borrower in lieu of such foreclosure, Developer’s entire right, title and interest in and to the Contract shall, at Lender’s option, vest absolutely in Lender as if it were the purchaser of the Property at such foreclosure.
10.    Conflict. The Contractor hereby acknowledges that it has received a copy of the Construction Escrow Agreement (as hereinafter defined). The Contractor acknowledges that the Construction Escrow Agreement provides for the substantial involvement of Lender, Construction Monitor (as defined in the Construction Escrow Agreement) and Servicer (as defined in the Construction Escrow Agreement) and their consultants in the construction administration process. The Contractor hereby acknowledges and agrees that in the event of a conflict between any of the terms, conditions or provisions of the Contract and the terms, conditions and provisions of the Construction Escrow Agreement, including, without limitation, the time frames and prerequisites for payment set forth in the Construction Escrow Agreement and the requirement in the Construction Escrow Agreement that the Contractor deliver draw requests in the form required by Lender on AIA forms G702 and G703, the Construction Escrow Agreement shall control.
11.    Review and Approval of Plans and Specifications. The Contractor represents and warrants that it has reviewed and is familiar with the Plans and Specifications in all respects.
12.    Completion of Project upon Default under Loan. Upon any default under the Lease or under any Loan Document, followed by Lender’s written notice to the Contractor that an Event of Default exists thereunder and that Lender intends to proceed to cause completion of the construction of the Project under the Contract, the Contractor shall continue to construct the Project in accordance with the Contract and the Plans and Specifications, provided that Lender advances or causes to be advanced to the Contractor the contract sum set forth in the Contract in the manner set forth therein (i) for work performed by the Contractor prior to the date of such notice; provided however, Lender shall have no obligation to advance to the Contractor any sum for work performed if funds for such services have previously been disbursed to Developer or the Contractor pursuant to that certain Construction Escrow and Security Agreement dated on or about the Effective Date by and among Borrower, Lender, Construction Agent and the Construction Escrow Agent identified therein (as the same may have been or may hereafter from time to time be assigned, extended, renewed, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, the “Construction

Assignment of Construction Contract        2014-CTL-2




Escrow Agreement”); and (ii) for work performed for Lender or its designee after the date of such notice. In the event that Lender for any reason becomes the holder of Developer’s rights or interests in and to the Contract, the Contractor hereby consents to Lender’s use of the Plans and Specifications for all purposes in connection with the construction and completion of the Project.
13.    Certification and Agreement of Contractor.
(i)    The Contractor hereby agrees that:
1.    The Contractor shall not, without Lender’s prior written consent, enter into, or permit to become effective, any of the following: (A) any modification to the Plans and Specifications that requires Lender’s consent under the Construction Escrow Agreement; (B) any decrease in the construction budget for the Project; or (C) any change order which (I) reduces the fair market value of the proposed Project, (II) decreases the overall square footage of the Project, or (III) decreases the proposed number of parking spaces for the Project below the number of parking spaces required under applicable law for Construction Agent’s intended use under the Lease; and
2.    Any change order or other such change entered into without Lender’s prior written consent (when such consent is required pursuant to subparagraph (i) above) shall not be enforceable by the Contractor against Lender if Lender succeeds to Borrower’s interest in the Property.
(ii)    The Contractor hereby certifies that no consent or approval of any other party is required in connection with the Contractor’s execution, delivery and performance of this Assignment and Agreement, the Contractor’s execution, delivery and performance of this Assignment and Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary action by or on behalf of the Contractor, and this Assignment and Agreement is valid and binding against the Contractor, enforceable in accordance with its terms.
14.    Developer Solely Liable for Payment and Performance under the Contract. The Contractor acknowledges that Developer is solely and absolutely liable for performing any and all obligations and paying any and all amounts due to the Contractor under the Contract, and that neither Lender nor Borrower shall have any liability for performing any such obligation or paying any such amount (except for payment due to the Contractor as a result of Lender’s request to the Contractor to complete the Project as provided in Section 12 above).
15.    Books and Records. The Contractor agrees and undertakes to make available for inspection by Developer’s and Lender’s duly authorized officers, agents and designees during reasonable business hours, at the Contractor’s office, all books and records in the Contractor’s control or possession relating in any way to the construction of the Project. The Contractor further agrees to provide such officers, agents and designees, upon request, copies of any of the foregoing at the cost of reproducing such copies.


Assignment of Construction Contract        2014-CTL-2




16.    Lender Reliance. The Contractor acknowledges that Lender is relying upon the covenants, representations, warranties and agreements of the Contractor set forth in this Assignment and Agreement.
17.    General.
(a)    Amendment. This Assignment and Agreement may be amended by and only by an instrument executed and delivered by each party hereto, including their respective successors and assigns.
(b)    Waiver. No party hereto shall be deemed to have waived the exercise of any right which it holds hereunder unless such waiver is made expressly and in writing (and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no delay or omission by any party hereto in exercising any such right shall be deemed a waiver of its future exercise). No such waiver made in any instance involving the exercise of any such right shall be deemed a waiver as to any other such instance, or any other such right.
(c)    Applicable Law. Notwithstanding the execution of this Assignment and Agreement in another jurisdiction, this Assignment and Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York as the same are in effect from time to time (excluding application of any principle of conflict-of-laws which would direct the application of the law of any other jurisdiction). Developer, Contractor, Borrower and Lender consent to any action or proceeding arising hereunder being brought in the courts of the State and county of New York; provided, however, that if any such action or proceeding arises under the Constitution, laws or treaties of the United States of America, or if there is a diversity of citizenship between the parties thereto, so that it is to be brought in a United States District Court, the parties consent to such action being brought in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or any successor federal court having original jurisdiction.
(d)    Headings. The headings of the sections, subsections, paragraphs and subparagraphs hereof are provided herein for and only for convenience of reference, and shall not be considered in construing their contents.
(e)    Construction. As used herein, all references made (a) in the neuter, masculine or feminine gender shall be deemed to have been made in all such genders, (b) in the singular or plural number shall be deemed to have been made, respectively, in the plural or singular number as well, (c) to any section, subsection, paragraph or subparagraph shall, unless therein expressly indicated to the contrary, be deemed to have been made to such section, subsection, paragraph or subparagraph of this Assignment and Agreement, and (d) to “Developer”, “Contractor” or “Lender” shall be deemed to refer to the persons hereinabove so named and their respective, successors and assigns.
(f)    Exhibits. Each writing or plat referred to herein as being attached hereto as an exhibit or otherwise designated herein as an exhibit hereto is hereby made a part hereof.
(g)    Assignment. This Assignment and Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns hereunder.

Assignment of Construction Contract        2014-CTL-2




(h)    Severability. No determination by any court, governmental body or otherwise that any provision of this Assignment and Agreement or any amendment hereof is invalid or unenforceable in any instance shall affect the validity or enforceability of (a) any other provision thereof, or (b) such provision in any circumstance not controlled by such determination. Each such provision shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent allowed by, and shall be construed wherever possible as being consistent with, applicable law.
(i)    Notices. All communications herein provided for or made pursuant hereto shall be in writing and shall be sent by (i) registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, and the giving of such communication shall be deemed complete on the third business day after the same is deposited in a United States Post Office with postage charges prepaid, (ii) reputable overnight delivery service with acknowledgment receipt returned, and the giving of such communication shall be deemed complete on the immediately succeeding business day after the same is timely deposited with such delivery service, or (iii) hand delivery by reputable delivery service:
If to Developer:

[_______________________
____________________
_________________
Attention: ______________]

With copies to:

[_______________________
____________________
_________________
Attention: ______________]

If to the Contractor:

[_________________________
__________________________
__________________________
Attention: __________________]

If to the Borrower:

[_________________________
__________________________
__________________________
Attention: __________________]

Assignment of Construction Contract        2014-CTL-2





If to Lender:

CGA Mortgage Capital, LLC
        9475 Deereco Road, Suite 300
        Timonium, Maryland 21093
        Attention: Richard A. Jacobs
             W. Kyle Gore
with a copy concurrently to:
Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the registered certificate holders, from time to time, of the CGA Capital Credit Lease-Backed Pass-Through Trust, Series 2019-CTL-18
c/o Corporate Trust Administration
25 South Charles Street, 11th Floor
Baltimore, Maryland 21201

and
CGA Servicing, LLC
        9475 Deereco Road, Suite 300
        Timonium, Maryland 21093
        Attention: Richard A. Jacobs
             W. Kyle Gore

Any party may change the address where notices are to be sent by giving each of the other parties ten (10) days’ prior written notice of such change.
(j)    Counterparts. This Assignment and Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.


[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]

Assignment of Construction Contract        2014-CTL-2





CK 525 SOUTH TRYON TIC, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company



By:                            
Name: Thomas C. Coyle, Jr.
Title: Authorized Officer





Assignment of Construction Contract        2014-CTL-2






IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Developer has executed this Assignment of Construction Contract with Consent and Agreement to Complete by Contractor as of the day and year first above written.
DEVELOPER:

CK METRO, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company

By:_____________________________(SEAL)
Name:    _____________________
Title:    _____________________



[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]




Assignment of Construction Contract        2019-CTL-18




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Contractor has executed this Assignment of Construction Contract with Consent and Agreement to Complete by Contractor as of the day and year first above written.
CONSTRUCTION AGENT:

DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company

By:_____________________________(SEAL)
Name:    _______________________
Title:    _______________________






[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]


Assignment of Construction Contract        2019-CTL-18
    




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Contractor has executed this Assignment of Construction Contract with Consent and Agreement to Complete by Contractor as of the day and year first above written.
CONTRACTOR:

[___________________],
a [___________ _______________________]

By:_____________________________(SEAL)
Name:    _______________________
Title:    _______________________






[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]


Assignment of Construction Contract        2019-CTL-18
    




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Lender has executed this Assignment of Construction Contract with Consent and Agreement to Complete by Contractor as of the day and year above written.
LENDER:

CGA MORTGAGE CAPITAL, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company


By:______________________________(SEAL)
Name: W. Kyle Gore
Title: Authorized Person








Assignment of Construction Contract        2019-CTL-18
        




Exhibit A to Assignment of Construction Contract
[Copy of Contract]

[TO BE ATTACHED]

DMEAST #39698570 v7
Assignment of Construction Contract        2019-CTL-18




Exhibit B to Assignment of Construction Contract
[Schedule of Plans and Specifications]

[TO BE ATTACHED]




DMEAST #39698570 v7A-1





EXHIBIT B
Construction Budget
A2019FORM10KEXHIBIT10_IMAGE1.JPG

DMEAST #39698570 v7B-1





EXHIBIT C
Form of Escrow Agreement

SEE ATTACHED




DMEAST #39698570 v7C-1





Schedule 4.2

Subsequent Funding Date - Basic Rent and Termination
Values Calculation

The calculation of the adjusted Basic Rent and Termination Values under Section 4.2 of the Agreement schedule shall:

1.
be sufficient to fully amortize the then-outstanding principal balance of the Financing down to the Put Option Price (as defined in the Lease) as of December 31, 2052, assuming the Financing monthly equivalent gross coupon equals 3.664% (using a 30-day month and 360 day year convention);
2.
assume an increase of 2% per year, commencing on January 1, 2024 and continuing every year thereafter;
3.
reflect an Landlord equity investment equal to 1% of the Landlord MIA Advance (as adjusted under Section 2.1, to the extent applicable);
4.
include payment on each Basic Rent Payment Date of the servicing and asset management fees set forth below; and
5.
be sufficient to fully fund, in addition to the Landlord MIA Advance, a debt service escrow account required to be established under the Financing in an amount equal to the interest due and payable under the Financing from February 10, 2020 through and including December 10, 2022.
Below is an illustrative example of the adjusted Basic Rent and Termination Values as calculated in consideration of items a through e above, which reflects the (1) initial $652,000,000 Landlord MIA Advance and no subsequent changes, and (2) a hypothetical Landlord MIA Advance Adjustment of $23,000,000 such that the adjusted Landlord MIA Advance equals $675,000,000 on February 10, 2020 and no subsequent change.

Servicing and Asset Management fees will be shown on the schedules and will not change based on any Landlord MIA Adjustments. 




DMEAST #39698570 v7    1





Schedule 4.3

Final Determination of Basic Rent and Termination Values

The calculation of the adjusted Basic Rent and Termination Values under Section 4.3 of the Agreement schedule shall:

1.
be sufficient to fully amortize the then-outstanding principal balance of the Financing down to the Put Option Price (as defined in the Lease) as of December 31, 2052, assuming the Financing monthly equivalent gross coupon equals 3.664% (using a 30-day month and 360 day year convention);
2.
assume an increase of 2% per year, commencing on January 1, 2024 and continuing every year thereafter;
3.
reflect an Landlord equity investment equal to 1% of the Landlord MIA Advance (as adjusted under Section 2.1, to the extent applicable); and
4.
include payment on each Basic Rent Payment Date of the servicing and asset management fees set forth below.
Below is an illustrative example of the adjusted Basic Rent and Termination Values as calculated in consideration of items a through d above, which reflects the (1) a hypothetical Final Landlord MIA Advance of $675,000,000, and (2) a hypothetical Final Landlord MIA Advance of $611,500,000 from the adjusted Landlord MIA Advance of $625,000,000.

Servicing and Asset Management fees will be shown on the schedules and will not change based on any Landlord MIA Adjustments. 


DMEAST #39698570 v7    1



EXHIBIT 21

LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES

The following is a list of certain Duke Energy subsidiaries (50% owned or greater) and their respective states or countries of incorporation as of December 31, 2019:
2018 ESA Project Company, LLC (Delaware)
226HC 8me LLC (Delaware)
Advance SC LLC (South Carolina)
Baker House Apartments LLC (North Carolina)
Bethel Price Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Bison Insurance Company Limited (South Carolina)
Black Mountain Solar, LLC (Arizona)
Broad River Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Caldwell Power Company (North Carolina)
Capitan Corporation (Tennessee)
Caprock Solar 1 LLC (Delaware)
Caprock Solar 2 LLC (Delaware)
Caprock Solar Holdings 1, LLC (Delaware)
Caprock Solar Holdings 2, LLC (Delaware)
Carofund, Inc. (North Carolina)
CaroHome, LLC (North Carolina)
Carolina Solar Power, LLC (Delaware)
Catamount Energy Corporation (Vermont)
Catamount Rumford Corporation (Vermont)
Catamount Sweetwater 1 LLC (Vermont)
Catamount Sweetwater 2 LLC (Vermont)
Catamount Sweetwater 3 LLC (Vermont)
Catamount Sweetwater 4-5 LLC (Vermont)
Catamount Sweetwater 6 LLC (Vermont)
Catamount Sweetwater Corporation (Vermont)
Catamount Sweetwater Holdings LLC (Vermont)
Catawba Mfg. & Electric Power Co. (North Carolina)
CEC UK1 Holding Corp. (Vermont)
CEC UK2 Holding Corp. (Vermont)
Century Group Real Estate Holdings, LLC (South Carolina)
CGP Global Greece Holdings, SA (Greece)
Cimarron Windpower II, LLC (Delaware)
Cinergy Climate Change Investments, LLC (Delaware)
Cinergy Corp. (Delaware)
Cinergy Global (Cayman) Holdings, Inc. (Cayman Islands)
Cinergy Global Holdings, Inc. (Delaware)
Cinergy Global Power, Inc. (Delaware)
Cinergy Global Resources, Inc. (Delaware)
Cinergy Global Tsavo Power (Cayman Islands)
Cinergy Receivables Company LLC (Delaware)
Cinergy Solutions - Utility, Inc. (Delaware)
Claiborne Energy Services, Inc. (Louisiana)





Clear Skies Solar Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Clear Skies Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Colonial Eagle Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Conetoe II Solar, LLC (North Carolina)
Creswell Alligood Solar, LLC (Delaware)
CS Murphy Point, LLC (North Carolina)
CSCC Holdings Limited Partnership (Canada (British Columbia))
D/FD Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
D/FD International Services Brasil Ltda. (Brazil)
D/FD Operating Services LLC (Delaware)
DATC Midwest Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
DATC Path 15 Transmission, LLC (Delaware)
DATC Path 15, LLC (Delaware)
DATC SLTP, LLC (Delaware)
DE Nuclear Engineering, Inc. (North Carolina)
DE1 Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
DEGS O&M, LLC (Delaware)
DEGS of Narrows, LLC (Delaware)
DEGS Wind Supply II, LLC (Delaware)
DEGS Wind Supply, LLC (Delaware)
DEPHCO Logistics, LLC (Delaware)
DER Holstein Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
DER Holstein TX Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
DER Holstein, LLC (Delaware)
DER Rambler Solar, LLC (Delaware)
DETMI Management, Inc. (Colorado)
Dixilyn-Field (Nigeria) Limited (Nigeria)
Dixilyn-Field Drilling Company (Delaware)
Dogwood Solar, LLC (Delaware)
DS Cornerstone LLC (Delaware)
DTMSI Management Ltd. (British Columbia)
Duke Energy ACP, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Americas, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Arabian Limited (Gibraltar)
Duke Energy Beckjord Storage LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Beckjord, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Breeze Holdings I, C.V. (Brazil)
Duke Energy Breeze Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Business Services LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Carolinas Plant Operations, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC (North Carolina)
Duke Energy China Corp. (Delaware)
Duke Energy Clean Energy Resources, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Commercial Enterprises, Inc. (Indiana)
Duke Energy Corporate Services, Inc. (Delaware)
Duke Energy Florida Project Finance, LLC (Delaware)





Duke Energy Florida Receivables LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Florida Solar Solutions, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Florida, LLC (Florida)
Duke Energy Fuel Cell Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Fuel Cell, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Generation Services, Inc. (Delaware)
Duke Energy Golden Vista, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Group Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Group, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Indiana, LLC (Indiana)
Duke Energy Industrial Sales, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy International Uruguay Investments, S.R.L. (Uruguay)
Duke Energy International, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Kentucky, Inc. (Kentucky)
Duke Energy Luxembourg II, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Merchants, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Mesteno, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy North America, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. (Ohio)
Duke Energy One Services, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy One, Inc. (Delaware)
Duke Energy Pipeline Holding Company, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Progress Receivables LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Progress, LLC (North Carolina)
Duke Energy Receivables Finance Company, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Registration Services, Inc. (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewable Services, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables Commercial, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables Holding Company, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables NC Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables Solar Holdings, Inc. (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables Solar I, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables Storage, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables Wind I, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables Wind, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Renewables, Inc. (Delaware)
Duke Energy Royal, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Sabal Trail, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy SAM, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Services Canada ULC (British Columbia)
Duke Energy Services, Inc. (Delaware)
Duke Energy Shoreham Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Shoreham, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Skyhigh, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Sun Holdings, LLC (Delaware)





Duke Energy Supply Company, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Transmission Holding Company, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Energy Vermillion II, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Investments, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Project Services, Inc. (North Carolina)
Duke Supply Network, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Technologies, Inc. (Delaware)
Duke Ventures II, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Ventures Real Estate, LLC (Delaware)
Duke Ventures, LLC (Nevada)
Duke/Fluor Daniel (North Carolina)
Duke/Fluor Daniel Caribbean, S.E. (Puerto Rico)
Duke/Fluor Daniel El Salvador S.A. de C.V. (El Salvador)
Duke/Fluor Daniel International (Nevada)
Duke/Fluor Daniel International Services (Nevada)
Duke/Fluor Daniel International Services (Trinidad) Ltd. (Trinidad and Tobago)
Duke-American Transmission Company, LLC (Delaware)
Duke-Reliant Resources, Inc. (Delaware)
Eastman Whipstock do Brasil Ltda. (Brazil)
Eastover Land Company (Kentucky)
Eastover Mining Company (Kentucky)
Emerald State Solar Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Emerald State Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Energy Pipelines International Company (Delaware)
Equinox Vermont Corporation (Vermont)
Everetts Wildcat Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Federal Way Powerhouse LLC (Delaware)
Florida Progress Funding Corporation (Delaware)
Florida Progress, LLC (Florida)
Free State Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
Fresh Air Energy X, LLC (North Carolina)
Frontier Windpower II, LLC (Delaware)
Frontier Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
Garysburg Solar LLC (Delaware)
Gaston Solar LLC (Delaware)
Gato Montes Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Golden Vista Energy Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Green Frontier Windpower Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Green Frontier Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
Greenville Gas and Electric Light and Power Company (South Carolina)
Grove Arcade Restoration LLC (North Carolina)
Happy Jack Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
Hardy Storage Company, LLC (West Virginia)
HGA Development, LLC (North Carolina)
High Noon Solar Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
High Noon Solar, LLC (Delaware)





Highlander Solar 1, LLC (Delaware)
Highlander Solar 2, LLC (Delaware)
Historic Property Management, LLC (North Carolina)
Holstein Solar Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
HXOap Solar One, LLC (North Carolina)
Ironwood Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
Ironwood-Cimarron Windpower Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Kentucky May Coal Company, LLC (Virginia)
Kit Carson Windpower II Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Kit Carson Windpower II, LLC (Delaware)
Kit Carson Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
KO Transmission Company (Kentucky)
Lapetus Energy Project, LLC (Delaware)
Laurel Hill Wind Energy, LLC (Pennsylvania)
Ledyard Windpower, LLC (Texas)
Long Farm 46 Solar, LLC (North Carolina)
Longboat Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower IA Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower IA, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower IB Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower IB, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower III Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower III, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower IV Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower IV, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower V Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Los Vientos Windpower V, LLC (Delaware)
Martins Creek Solar NC, LLC (North Carolina)
Maryneal Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
Marzahl Powerhouse NJ LLC (Delaware)
MCP, LLC (South Carolina)
Mesquite Creek Wind LLC (Delaware)
Mesteno Energy Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Mesteno Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
Miami Power Corporation (Indiana)
Murphy Farm Power, LLC (North Carolina)
Nemaha Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
North Allegheny Wind, LLC (Delaware)
North Carolina Renewable Properties, LLC (North Carolina)
North Rosamond Solar, LLC (Delaware)
NorthSouth Insurance Company Limited (South Carolina)
Notrees Windpower, LP (Delaware)
Ocotillo Windpower, LP (Delaware)
Palmer Solar LLC (Delware)
PanEnergy Corp. (Delaware)
Path 15 Funding KBT, LLC (Delaware)





Path 15 Funding TV, LLC (Delaware)
Path 15 Funding, LLC (Delaware)
PeakNet Services, LLC (Delaware)
PeakNet, LLC (Delaware)
PHX Management Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Piedmont ACP Company, LLC (North Carolina)
Piedmont Constitution Pipeline Company, LLC (North Carolina)
Piedmont ENCNG Company, LLC (North Carolina)
Piedmont Energy Company (North Carolina)
Piedmont Energy Partners, Inc. (North Carolina)
Piedmont Hardy Storage Company, LLC (North Carolina)
Piedmont Interstate Pipeline Company (North Carolina)
Piedmont Intrastate Pipeline Company (North Carolina)
Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc. (North Carolina)
PIH Tax Credit Fund III, Inc. (Florida)
PIH Tax Credit Fund IV, Inc. (Florida)
PIH Tax Credit Fund V, Inc. (Florida)
PIH, Inc. (Florida)
Pioneer Transmission, LLC (Indiana)
Potter Road Powerhouse LLC (Delaware)
Powerhouse Square, LLC (North Carolina)
PRAIRIE, LLC (North Carolina)
Progress Capital Holdings, Inc. (Florida)
Progress Energy EnviroTree, Inc. (North Carolina)
Progress Energy, Inc. (North Carolina)
Progress Fuels, LLC (Delaware)
Progress Synfuel Holdings, Inc. (Delaware)
Progress Telecommunications Corporation (Florida)
Project Oxygen Holdings I, LLC (Delaware)
Project Oxygen Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
PT Holding Company LLC (Delaware)
Pumpjack Solar I, LLC (Delaware)
Rambler Solar Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
RE Ajo 1 LLC (Delaware)
RE AZ Holdings LLC (Delaware)
RE Bagdad Solar 1 LLC (Delaware)
RE Rambler LLC (Delaware)
RE SFCity1 GP, LLC (Delaware)
RE SFCity1 Holdco LLC (Delaware)
RE SFCity1, LP (Delaware)
REC Solar Commercial Corporation (Delaware)
Rio Bravo Solar I, LLC (Delaware)
Rio Bravo Solar II, LLC (Delaware)
River Road Solar, LLC (North Carolina)
Rosamond Renewables, LLC (Delaware)
Rosamond Solar AQ LLC (Delaware)





Rosamond Solar Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Rosamond Solar Portfolio, LLC (Delaware)
RP-Orlando, LLC (Delaware)
Sandy River Timber, LLC (South Carolina)
Santa Fe Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Seaboard Solar LLC (Delaware)
Seville Solar Holding Company, LLC (Delaware)
Seville Solar One LLC (Delaware)
Seville Solar Two, LLC (Delaware)
Shirley Wind, LLC (Wisconsin)
Shoreham Energy Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Shoreham Solar Commons LLC (Delaware)
Silver Sage Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
Skyhigh Sun, LLC (Delaware)
Solar Star North Carolina I, LLC (Delaware)
Solar Star North Carolina II, LLC (Delaware)
SolNCPower10, L.L.C. (North Carolina)
SolNCPower5, LLC (North Carolina)
SolNCPower6, LLC (North Carolina)
South Construction Company, Inc. (Indiana)
Southbound Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Southern Power Company (North Carolina)
Speedway Solar NC, LLC (Delaware)
Stenner Creek Solar LLC (Delaware)
Stony Knoll Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Strategic Resource Solutions Corp., A North Carolina Enterprise Corporation (North Carolina)
Summit Wind Energy Mesquite Creek, LLC (Delaware)
Sweetwater Development LLC (Texas)
Sweetwater Wind 4 LLC (Delaware)
Sweetwater Wind 5 LLC (Delaware)
Sweetwater Wind Power L.L.C. (Texas)
Symphony Breeze, LLC (Delaware)
Symphony Sun, LLC (Delaware)
Symphony Wind Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Tarboro Solar LLC (Delaware)
Taylorsville Solar, LLC (Delaware)
TBP Properties, LLC (South Carolina)
TE Notrees, LLC (Delaware)
TE Ocotillo, LLC (Delaware)
TES Anchor Solar 23 LLC (Delaware)
TES Rowtier Solar 23 LLC (Delaware)
Texoma Wind Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Texoma Wind, LLC (Delaware)
Three Buttes Windpower, LLC (Delaware)
Top of the World Wind Energy Holdings LLC (Delaware)
Top of the World Wind Energy LLC (Delaware)





TRES Timber, LLC (South Carolina)
Tri-State Improvement Company (Ohio)
TX Solar I LLC (Delaware)
Victory Solar LLC (Delaware)
Washington Airport Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Washington Millfield Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Washington White Post Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Wateree Power Company (South Carolina)
West Texas Angelos Holdings LLC (Delaware)
Westbound Solar 2, LLC (Delaware)
Westbound Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Western Carolina Power Company (North Carolina)
Wild Jack Solar Holdings LLC (Delaware)
Wild Jack Solar LLC (Delaware)
Wildwood Solar I, LLC (Delaware)
Wildwood Solar II, LLC (Delaware)
Wind Star Holdings, LLC (Delaware)
Wind Star Renewables, LLC (Delaware)
Windsor Cooper Hill Solar, LLC (Delaware)
Winton Solar LLC (Delaware)
WNC Institutional Tax Credit Fund, L.P. (California)
Woodland Solar LLC (Delaware)
Zephyr Power Transmission LLC (Delaware)




EXHIBIT 23.1.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-234348, 333-233896 and 333-229450 on Form S-3, and Registration Statement Nos. 333-213930, 333-210068, 333-203940, 333-172899, 333-168502, 333-168500, 333-141023 (including Post-effective Amendment No. 1 thereto), and 333-132933 (including Post-effective Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto) on Form S-8 of our reports dated February 20, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Duke Energy Corporation and subsidiaries, and the effectiveness of Duke Energy Corporation's internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2019.


/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 20, 2020





Exhibit 23.1.2
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-233896-06 on Form S-3 of our report dated February 20, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC and subsidiaries appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2019.


/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 20, 2020





Exhibit 23.1.3
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-233896-02 on Form S-3 of our report dated February 20, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements Duke Energy Progress, LLC and subsidiaries appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Progress, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2019.


/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 20, 2020





Exhibit 23.1.4
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-233896-05 on Form S-3 of our report dated February 20, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Duke Energy Florida, LLC and subsidiaries appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Florida, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2019.


/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 20, 2020





Exhibit 23.1.5
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-233896-03 on Form S-3 of our report dated February 20, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. and subsidiaries appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2019.


/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 20, 2020





Exhibit 23.1.6
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-233896-04 on Form S-3 of our report dated February 20, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Duke Energy Indiana, LLC and subsidiaries appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Indiana, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2019.


/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 20, 2020





Exhibit 23.1.7
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-233896-01on Form S-3 of our report dated February 20, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Piedmont Natural Gas, Inc. and subsidiaries appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Piedmont Natural Gas, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2019.


/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 20, 2020





EXHIBIT 24.1
DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
Power of Attorney
FORM 10-K
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019
(Annual Report)

The undersigned Duke Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and certain of its officers and/or directors, do each hereby constitute and appoint Lynn J. Good, Steven K. Young, David S. Maltz and Dwight L. Jacobs, and each of them, to act as attorneys-in-fact for and in the respective names, places and stead of the undersigned, to execute, seal, sign and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, of said Duke Energy Corporation and any and all amendments thereto, hereby granting to said attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform all and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or proper to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as the undersigned, or any of them, might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and approving the acts of said attorneys-in-fact.
Executed as of the 20th day of February, 2020.

DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
By:
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
 
Lynn J. Good
 
Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer

(Corporate Seal)
ATTEST:
/s/ NANCY M. WRIGHT
Nancy M. Wright
Assistant Corporate Secretary





SIGNATURE
TITLE
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer and Director)
Lynn J. Good
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Steven K. Young
/s/ DWIGHT L. JACOBS
Senior Vice President,
Chief Accounting Officer,
Tax and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
Dwight L. Jacobs
/s/ MICHAEL G. BROWNING
Independent Lead Director
Michael G. Browning
 
/s/ ANNETTE K. CLAYTON
Director
Annette K. Clayton
 
/s/ THEODORE F. CRAVER, JR.
Director
Theodore F. Craver, Jr.
 
/s/ ROBERT M. DAVIS
Director
Robert M. Davis
 
/s/ DANIEL R. DIMICCO
Director
Daniel R. DiMicco
 
/s/ NICHOLAS C. FANANDAKIS
Director
Nicholas C. Fanandakis
 
/s/ JOHN T. HERRON
Director
John T. Herron
 
/s/ WILLIAM E. KENNARD
Director
William E. Kennard
 
/s/ E. MARIE MCKEE
Director
E. Marie McKee
 
/s/ CHARLES W. MOORMAN IV
Director
Charles W. Moorman IV
 
/s/ MARYA M. ROSE
Director
Marya M. Rose
 





/s/ CARLOS A. SALADRIGAS
Director
Carlos A. Saladrigas
 
/s/ THOMAS E. SKAINS
Director
Thomas E. Skains
 
/s/ WILLIAM E. WEBSTER, JR.
Director
William E. Webster, Jr.
 






EXHIBIT 24.2
DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION
CERTIFIED RESOLUTIONS
Form 10-K Annual Report Resolutions

FURTHER RESOLVED, that each officer and director who may be required to execute such 2019 Form 10-K or any amendments thereto (whether on behalf of the Corporation or as an officer or director thereof, or by attesting the seal of the Corporation or otherwise) be and hereby is authorized to execute a Power of Attorney appointing Lynn J. Good, David S. Maltz, Steven K. Young, and Dwight L. Jacobs, and each of them, as true and lawful attorneys and agents to execute in his or her name, place and stead (in any such capacity) such 2019 Form 10-K, as may be deemed necessary and proper by such officers, and any and all amendments thereto and all instruments necessary or advisable in connection therewith, to attest the seal of the Corporation thereon and to file the same with the SEC, each of said attorneys and agents to have power to act with or without the others and to have full power and authority to do and perform in the name and on behalf of each of such officers and directors, or both, as the case may be, every act whatsoever necessary or advisable to be done in the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as any such officer or director might or could do in person.
* * * * * * *
I, DAVID B. FOUNTAIN, Senior Vice President, Legal, Chief Ethics and Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary of Duke Energy Corporation, do hereby certify that the foregoing is a full, true and complete extract from the Minutes of the meeting of the Board of Directors of said Corporation held on February 20, 2020 at which meeting a quorum was present.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the Corporate Seal of said Duke Energy Corporation, this the 20th day of February, 2020.
/s/ DAVID B. FOUNTAIN
David B. Fountain
Senior Vice President, Legal, Chief Ethics and Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary






EXHIBIT 31.1.1
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Lynn J. Good, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Corporation;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. 
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer




EXHIBIT 31.1.2
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Lynn J. Good, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
 
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer




EXHIBIT 31.1.3
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Lynn J. Good, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Progress Energy, Inc.;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer




EXHIBIT 31.1.4
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Lynn J. Good, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Progress, LLC;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer




EXHIBIT 31.1.5
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Lynn J. Good, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Florida, LLC;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer




EXHIBIT 31.1.6
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Lynn J. Good, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Ohio, Inc.;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer




EXHIBIT 31.1.7
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Lynn J. Good, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Indiana, LLC;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer




EXHIBIT 31.1.8
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Lynn J. Good, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc.;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer





EXHIBIT 31.2.1
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Steven K. Young, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Corporation;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




EXHIBIT 31.2.2
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Steven K. Young, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




EXHIBIT 31.2.3
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Steven K. Young, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Progress Energy, Inc.;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




EXHIBIT 31.2.4
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Steven K. Young, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Progress, LLC;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




EXHIBIT 31.2.5
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Steven K. Young, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Florida, LLC;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




EXHIBIT 31.2.6
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Steven K. Young, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Ohio, Inc.;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




EXHIBIT 31.2.7
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Steven K. Young, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Duke Energy Indiana, LLC;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




EXHIBIT 31.2.8
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Steven K. Young, certify that:
1)        I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc.;
2)        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)       Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)       Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)       Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)       Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)       All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 20, 2020
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer





EXHIBIT 32.1.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Corporation (“Duke Energy”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lynn J. Good, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Duke Energy, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy.
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.1.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC (“Duke Energy Carolinas”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lynn J. Good, Chief Executive Officer of Duke Energy Carolinas, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Carolinas.
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
February 20, 2020





EXHIBIT 32.1.3
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Progress Energy, Inc. (“Progress Energy”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lynn J. Good, Chief Executive Officer of Progress Energy, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Progress Energy.
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
February 20, 2020





EXHIBIT 32.1.4
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Progress, LLC (“Duke Energy Progress") on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lynn J. Good, Chief Executive Officer of Duke Energy Progress, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Progress.
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.1.5
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Florida, LLC (“Duke Energy Florida") on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lynn J. Good, Chief Executive Officer of Duke Energy Florida, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Florida.
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.1.6
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. (“Duke Energy Ohio”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lynn J. Good, Chief Executive Officer of Duke Energy Ohio, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Ohio.
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.1.7
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Indiana, LLC (“Duke Energy Indiana”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lynn J. Good, Chief Executive Officer of Duke Energy Indiana, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Indiana.
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.1.8
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc. (“Piedmont”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lynn J. Good, Chief Executive Officer of Piedmont, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Piedmont.
/s/ LYNN J. GOOD
Lynn J. Good
Chief Executive Officer
February 20, 2020





EXHIBIT 32.2.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Corporation (“Duke Energy”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steven K. Young, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Duke Energy, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy.
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.2.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC (“Duke Energy Carolinas”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steven K. Young, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Duke Energy Carolinas, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Carolinas.
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.2.3
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Progress Energy, Inc. (“Progress Energy”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steven K. Young, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Progress Energy, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Progress Energy.
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.2.4
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Progress, LLC (“Duke Energy Progress”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steven K. Young, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Duke Energy Progress, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Progress.
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.2.5
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Florida, LLC (“Duke Energy Florida”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steven K. Young, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Duke Energy Florida, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Florida.
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.2.6
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Ohio, Inc. (“Duke Energy Ohio”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steven K. Young, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Duke Energy Ohio, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Ohio.
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.2.7
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Duke Energy Indiana, LLC (“Duke Energy Indiana”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steven K. Young, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Duke Energy Indiana, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Duke Energy Indiana.
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
February 20, 2020




EXHIBIT 32.2.8
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc. (“Piedmont”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steven K. Young, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Piedmont, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)      The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)      The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of PIedmont.
/s/ STEVEN K. YOUNG
Steven K. Young
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
February 20, 2020