UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
x
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number: 001-32892
MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware
 
20-3547095
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
1200 Abernathy Road N.E.
Suite 1200
Atlanta, GA 30328
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrant’s telephone number: (770) 206-4200
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class
 
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01
 
New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. x Yes o No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. o Yes x No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulations S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files.) x Yes o No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.505 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.   o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): x Large accelerated filer      o Accelerated filer      o Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting company
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).   o Yes x No
There were 159,893,168 shares of common stock of the registrant outstanding at November 12, 2014 . At March 31, 2014 , the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates (assuming only for purposes of this computation that directors and executive officers may be affiliates) was $1,484 million based on the closing price per share as reported on the New York Stock Exchange.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Applicable portions of the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company to be held on January 28, 2015 are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.
 



Introductory Note
In this Annual Report on Form 10-K (this “annual report”), (1) the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer to Mueller Water Products, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Mueller Co. and Anvil; (2) “Mueller Co.” refers to our Mueller Co. segment; (3) “Anvil” refers to our Anvil segment and (4) “U.S. Pipe” refers to our former U.S. Pipe segment. With regard to the Company's segments, “we,” “us” or “our” may also refer to the segment being discussed.
On April 1, 2012 , we sold the businesses comprising U.S. Pipe. U.S. Pipe's results of operations have been reclassified as discontinued operations, and its assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale, for all prior periods. Unless the context indicates otherwise, amounts related to U.S. Pipe have been excluded from amounts presented in this annual report.
Certain of the titles and logos of our products referenced in this annual report are part of our intellectual property. Each trade name, trademark or servicemark of any other company appearing in this annual report is the property of its owner.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, whenever we refer in this annual report to a particular year, we mean our fiscal year ended or ending September 30 in that particular calendar year. We manage our business and report operations through two business segments: Mueller Co. and Anvil, based largely on the products sold and the customers served.
Industry and Market Data
In this annual report, we rely on and refer to information and statistics from third-party sources regarding economic conditions and trends, the demand for our water infrastructure products, flow control and piping component system products and services and the competitive conditions we face in serving our customers and end users. We believe that these sources of information and statistics are reasonably accurate, but we have not independently verified them.
Most of our primary competitors are not publicly traded companies. Only limited current public information is available with respect to the size of our end markets and our relative competitive position. Our statements in this annual report about our end markets and competitive positions are based on our beliefs, studies and judgments concerning industry trends.
Forward-Looking Statements
This annual report contains certain statements that may be deemed “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements that address activities, events or developments that we intend, expect, plan, project, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make regarding the outlook for general economic conditions, spending by municipalities and the residential and non-residential construction markets and the impacts of these factors on our business and our expected financial performance in 2015. Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and assessments made by us in light of our experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments. Actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including regional, national or global political, economic, business, competitive, market and regulatory conditions and the other factors described under the section entitled “RISK FACTORS” in Item 1A of Part I of this annual report.
Undue reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statements. We do not have any intention or obligation to update forward-looking statements, except as required by law.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
Page
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities Exhange Act Reports
 
 
 
Item 1A.
 
 
Item 2.
Item 3.
 
 
 
 
 
Item 5.
 
 
 
 
Item 6.
Item 7.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
 
 
 
 
 
Item 10*
Item 11*
Item 12*
Item 13*
Item 14*
 
 
 
 
 
Item 15
 
 
 
*
All or a portion of the referenced section incorporated by reference from our definitive proxy statement that will be issued in connection with the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on January 28, 2015.


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Index to Financial Statements


PART I
Item 1.
BUSINESS
Our Company
Mueller Water Products, Inc. is a Delaware corporation that was incorporated on September 22, 2005 under the name Mueller Holding Company, Inc. It is the surviving corporation of the merger of Mueller Water Products, LLC and Mueller Water Products Co-Issuer, Inc. with and into Mueller Holding Company, Inc. on February 2, 2006. We changed our name to Mueller Water Products, Inc. on February 2, 2006. On June 1, 2006, we completed an initial public offering of 28,750,000 shares of Series A common stock.
On December 14, 2006, Walter Energy, Inc. (“Walter Energy”, formerly Walter Industries, Inc.) distributed to its shareholders 85,844,920 shares of our Series B common stock (the “Spin-off”). On January 28, 2009, each share of Series B common stock was converted into one share of Series A common stock and the Series A designation was discontinued.
On September 23, 2009, we completed a public offering of 37,122,000 shares of common stock.
On April 1, 2012 , we sold U.S. Pipe.
Our principal executive offices are located at 1200 Abernathy Road N.E., Suite 1200, Atlanta, Georgia 30328, and our main telephone number at that address is (770) 206-4200.
We are a leading manufacturer and marketer of products and services used in the transmission, distribution and measurement of water in North America. Our products and services are used by municipalities and the residential and non-residential construction industries. Certain of our products have leading positions due to their strong brand recognition and reputation for quality, service and innovation. We believe that we have one of the largest installed bases of iron gate valves and fire hydrants in the United States. Our iron gate valve or fire hydrant products are specified for use in the largest 100 metropolitan areas in the United States. Our large installed base, broad product range and well-known brands have led to long-standing relationships with the key distributors and end users of our products. Our consolidated net sales were $1,184.7 million in 2014 .
We manage our business and report operations through two segments, based largely on the products sold and the customers served: Mueller Co. and Anvil. Segment sales, operating results and additional financial data and commentary are provided in the Segment Analysis section in Part II, Item 7. “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8. “Financial Statements and Schedules” of this annual report.
Mueller Co.
Mueller Co. manufactures valves for water and gas systems, including iron gate, butterfly, tapping, check, knife, plug and ball valves, as well as dry-barrel and wet-barrel fire hydrants and a broad line of pipe repair products, such as clamps and couplings used to repair leaks. Mueller Co. also offers residential and commercial water metering products and systems and water leak detection and pipe condition assessment products and services. Mueller Co. had net sales of $783.3 million in 2014 . Sales of Mueller Co. products are driven principally by spending on water and wastewater infrastructure upgrade, repair and replacement, and by construction of new water and wastewater infrastructure, which is typically associated with construction of new residential communities. Mueller Co. products are sold primarily through waterworks distributors. We estimate that approximately 75% of Mueller Co.'s 2014 net sales were for infrastructure upgrade, repair and replacement.
Anvil   
Anvil manufactures and sources a broad range of products, including a variety of fittings, couplings, hangers, valves and related products for use in non-residential construction (including HVAC and fire protection applications), industrial, power and oil & gas end markets. Anvil had net sales of $401.4 million in 2014 . Anvil's products are sold primarily through distributors who then sell the products to a wide variety of end users. These distributors are serviced primarily through Anvil's distribution centers.

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Business Strategy
Our business strategy is to capitalize on the large, attractive and growing water infrastructure markets. Key elements of this strategy are as follows:
We will maintain our leadership positions with our customers and end users.
We will maintain our leadership positions with our customers and end users by leveraging our brands and large installed base; our valve or fire hydrant products' specification in the 100 largest metropolitan areas in the United States; our established and extensive distribution channels; and our broad range of leading water infrastructure, flow control and piping component system products, as well as by developing and introducing additional products and services.
We will continue to enhance operational excellence.
We will continue to pursue superior product engineering, design and manufacturing by investing in technologically advanced manufacturing processes. We will also seek opportunities to improve manufacturing efficiency by increasing the use of our manufacturing facility in China and continuing our other cost-reduction and efficiency initiatives. We will continue to expand the use of Lean manufacturing and Six Sigma business improvement methodologies where appropriate to safely capture higher levels of quality, service and operational efficiency. We will also continue to evaluate outsourcing or insourcing certain products wherever doing so will lower our costs while maintaining high quality and service levels.
We will seek to develop, acquire and invest in businesses and technologies that expand our existing portfolio of businesses or that allow us to enter new markets.
We will continue to evaluate the development and acquisition of strategic businesses, technologies and product lines with the potential to strengthen our competitive positions, enhance or expand our existing product and service offerings, expand our technological capabilities, provide synergistic opportunities or that allow us to enter new markets.  As part of this strategy, we may pursue international opportunities, including acquisitions, joint ventures and partnerships, that allow us to expand product or service offerings or to enter new markets. We will also continue to invest, through acquisition or internal development, in technologies and intellectual capital, and in product development to enhance or expand our existing product and service offerings.
Description of Products and Services
We offer a broad line of water infrastructure, flow control and piping component system products primarily in the United States and Canada. Mueller Co.'s principal products are water and gas valves, fire hydrants, water metering products and systems and leak detection and pipe condition assessment products and services. Anvil offers a broad range of pipe fittings, couplings and hangers. Our products are designed, manufactured and tested in compliance with industry standards, where applicable.
Mueller Co.
Mueller Co.'s water products are manufactured to meet or exceed American Water Works Association (“AWWA”) Standards and, where applicable, certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 61 for potable water conveyance. In addition, Underwriters Laboratory (“UL”) and FM Approvals (“FM”) have approved many of these products. These products are typically specified by the water utility for use in its system.
Water and Gas Valves and Related Products.   Mueller Co. manufactures valves for water and gas systems, including iron gate, butterfly, tapping, check, knife, plug and ball valves, and sells these products under a variety of brand names, including Mueller and U.S. Pipe Valve and Hydrant. Water and gas valves and related products, generally made of iron or brass, accounted for $474.2 million , $434.1 million and $401.8 million of our gross sales in 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively. Our valve products are used to control transmission of potable water, non-potable water or gas. Water valve products typically range in size from ¾ inch to 36 inches in diameter. We also manufacture significantly larger valves as custom order work through our Henry Pratt business unit. Most of these valves are used in water transmission or distribution, water treatment facilities or industrial applications.
We also produce small valves, meter bars and line stopper fittings for use in gas systems. In addition, we manufacture machines and tools for tapping, drilling, extracting, installing and stopping-off, which are designed to work with our water and gas fittings and valves as an integrated system.

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Fire Hydrants.   Mueller Co. manufactures dry-barrel and wet-barrel fire hydrants. Sales of fire hydrants and fire hydrant parts accounted for $175.0 million , $161.5 million and $149.0 million of our gross sales in 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively. We sell fire hydrants for new water infrastructure development, fire protection systems and water infrastructure repair and replacement projects.
Our fire hydrants consist of an upper barrel and nozzle section and a lower barrel and valve section that connects to a water main. In dry-barrel hydrants, the valve connecting the barrel of the hydrant to the water main is located below ground at or below the frost line, which keeps the hydrant upper barrel dry. We sell dry-barrel fire hydrants under the Mueller and U.S. Pipe Valve and Hydrant brand names in the United States and the Mueller Canada Valve brand name in Canada. We also make wet-barrel hydrants, where the valves are located in the hydrant nozzles and the barrel contains water at all times. Wet-barrel hydrants are made for warm weather climates in locations, such as California and Hawaii, and are sold under the Jones brand name.
Most municipalities have approved a limited number of fire hydrant brands for installation within their systems due to their desire to use the same tools and operating instructions across their systems and to minimize inventories of spare parts. We believe that our large installed base of fire hydrants throughout the United States and Canada and our reputation for superior quality and performance, together with our incumbent specification positions, have contributed to the leading positions of our fire hydrants. Our large installed base also leads to recurring sales of replacement hydrants and hydrant parts.
Water Technologies and Other Products and Services.   Mueller Co. manufactures and sources a variety of water technology products under the Mueller Systems and Hersey Meters brand names that are designed to help water providers accurately measure and control water usage. These products, which include water meters, advanced metering infrastructure (“AMI”) systems and automated meter reading products, have the capability to measure water usage and other attributes, such as pressure, temperature and quality, ranging from small residential flows to large commercial and industrial applications. Our remote disconnect water meter enables the water flow to be stopped and started remotely. Sales of meters and related products and services accounted for $97.3 million , $89.7 million and $58.5 million of our gross sales in 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively.
Mueller Co. offers leak detection and pipe condition assessment products and services under the Echologics brand name. In 2014, Echologics introduced a fixed leak detection service that is designed to allow customers to continuously monitor and detect leaks on water transmission mains. Other products include pipe repair products, such as clamps and couplings used to repair leaks and municipal castings, such as manhole covers and street drain grates. We sell these products under the Mueller and Jones brand names.
Anvil
Anvil products include a variety of fittings, couplings, hangers, valves and related piping component system products for use in non-residential construction (including HVAC and fire protection applications), industrial, power and oil & gas end markets. Anvil's net sales were $401.4 million , $391.3 million and $371.5 million in 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively, of which $98.3 million , $93.1 million and $84.8 million , respectively, were of products manufactured by third parties. The oil & gas end markets accounted for 19% of Anvil's gross sales in each of 2014 , 2013 and 2012 .
The majority of Anvil's products are not specified by an architect or an engineer, but are required to be manufactured to industry specifications, which could include material composition, tensile strength and various other requirements. Many products carry the UL, FM or other approval rating.

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Index to Financial Statements


Fittings and Couplings. Anvil manufactures threaded and grooved pipe fittings and couplings. Pipe fittings and couplings join pieces of pipe together. The five primary categories of pipe fittings and couplings that we manufacture are:
Cast Iron Fittings. Cast iron is an economical threaded fittings material and is the standard used in the United States for low pressure applications, such as sprinkler systems and other fire protection systems. We believe that the substantial majority of our cast iron products are used in the fire protection industry, with the remainder used in steam and other HVAC applications.
Malleable Iron Fittings and Unions .  Malleable iron is a cast iron that is heat-treated to make it stronger, allowing a thinner wall and a lighter product. Malleable iron is primarily used to join pipe in gas, plumbing and HVAC applications.
Grooved Fittings, Couplings and Valves. Grooved products use a threadless pipe-joining method that does not require welding.
Threaded Steel Pipe Couplings. Threaded steel pipe couplings are used by plumbing and electrical end users to join pipe and conduit and by pipe mills as threaded end protectors.
Nipples.  Pipe nipples are used to expand or compress the flow between pipes of different diameters. Our pipe nipple product line is a complementary product offering that is packaged with cast iron fittings for fire protection products, malleable iron fittings for industrial applications and our forged steel products for oil & gas and chemical applications. Pipe nipples are also general plumbing items.
Hangers . Anvil manufactures a broad array of pipe hangers and supports.  Standard pipe hangers and supports are used in fire protection sprinkler systems and HVAC applications where the objective is to provide rigid support from the building structure. Special order, or engineered, pipe supports are used in power and chemical plants to support piping systems that must withstand thermal, dynamic or seismic movement.
Other Products.   Anvil distributes other products, including forged steel pipe fittings, hammer unions, bull plugs and swage nipples used to connect pipe in oil & gas applications. Anvil also sells pipe fabrication machines directly to customers in the fire protection industry.
Manufacturing
See “Item 2. PROPERTIES” for a description of our principal manufacturing facilities.
We will continue to expand the use of Lean manufacturing and Six Sigma business improvement methodologies where appropriate to safely capture higher levels of quality, service and operational efficiency.
Mueller Co.
Mueller Co. operates 11 manufacturing facilities located in the United States, Canada and China. Our manufacturing operations include foundry, machining, fabrication, assembly, testing and painting operations. Not all facilities perform each of these operations. Our existing manufacturing capacity is sufficient for anticipated near-term requirements. We have no current plans to expand capacity.
Mueller Co. foundries use lost foam and green sand casting techniques. We use the lost foam technique for fire hydrant production in our Albertville, Alabama facility and for iron gate valve production in our Chattanooga, Tennessee facility. The lost foam technique has several advantages over the green sand technique for high-volume products, including a reduction in the number of manual finishing operations, lower scrap levels and the ability to reuse some of the materials.
Anvil
Anvil operates nine manufacturing facilities located in the United States.  Our manufacturing operations include foundry, heat treating, machining, fabricating, assembling, testing and painting operations.  Not all facilities perform each of these operations. Our foundry operations employ automated vertical and horizontal green sand molding equipment. Our products are made in a high-volume production environment, with extensive use of high-speed computer controlled machines and other automated equipment.
Purchased Components and Raw Materials
Our products are made using various purchased components and several basic raw materials, including scrap steel, sand, resin, brass ingot and steel pipe. Purchased parts and raw materials represented 35% and 16% , respectively, of cost of sales in 2014 .

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Patents, Licenses and Trademarks
We have active patents relating to the design of our products and trademarks for our brands and products. We have filed and continue to file, when appropriate, patent applications used in connection with our business and products. Many of the patents for technology underlying the majority of our products have been in the public domain for many years, and we do not believe third-party patents individually or in the aggregate are material to our business. However, we consider the pool of proprietary information, consisting of expertise and trade secrets relating to the design, manufacture and operation of our products to be particularly important and valuable. We generally own the rights to the products that we manufacture and sell, and we are not dependent in any material way upon any license or franchise to operate. See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-Any inability to protect our intellectual property or our failure to effectively defend against intellectual property infringement claims could adversely affect our competitive position.”
The table below highlights selected brand names by segment.
Mueller Co.
 
Anvil
Canada Valve™
 
Mi.Data ®
 
Anvil ®
Echologics ®
 
Mi.Hydrant™
 
AnvilStar ®
Hersey ®
 
Mi.Net ®
 
Anvil-Strut ®
Hydro Gate ®
 
Milliken™
 
Beck ®
Hydro-Guard ®
 
Mueller Systems SM
 
Catawissa™
Jones ®
 
Mueller ®
 
Gruvlok ®
LeakFinderRT ®
 
Pratt ®
 
J.B. Smith™
LeakFinderST™
 
U.S. Pipe Valve and Hydrant™
 
Merit ®
LeakListener ®
 
Centurion ®
 
SPF ®
LeakTuner ®
 
Echoshore™
 
 
Mi.Echo™
 
ePulse™
 
 
Seasonality
See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-Seasonal demand for certain of our products may adversely affect our financial results.” and “Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS-Effect of Inflation; Seasonality.”
Sales, Marketing and Distribution
We sell primarily to distributors. Our distributor relationships are generally non-exclusive, but we attempt to align ourselves with key distributors in the principal markets we serve. We believe that Mueller is the most recognized brand in the U.S. water infrastructure industry.
Mueller Co.
Mueller Co. sells its products primarily through waterworks distributors to a wide variety of end user customers, including municipalities, water and wastewater utilities, gas utilities, and fire protection and construction contractors. Sales of our products are heavily influenced by the specifications for the underlying projects. Approximately 10% , 11% and 13% of Mueller Co.'s net sales were to Canadian customers in 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively.
At September 30, 2014 , Mueller Co. had 121 sales representatives in the field and 101 inside marketing and sales professionals, as well as 114 independent manufacturer's representatives. In addition to calling on distributors, these representatives call on municipalities, water companies and other end users to ensure that the products specified for their projects are our products or comparable to our products. Municipalities often require contractors to use the same products that have been specified by that municipality.
Mueller Co.'s large installed base, broad product range and well-known brands have led to many long-standing relationships with the key distributors in the principal industries we serve. Our distribution network covers all of the major locations for our principal products in the United States and Canada. Although we have long-standing relationships with most of our key distributors, we typically do not have long-term contracts with them, including our two largest distributors, which together accounted for approximately 31% of Mueller Co.'s gross sales in 2014 and 29% in each of 2013 and 2012 . The loss of

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either of these distributors would have a material adverse effect on our business. See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-Our business depends on a small group of key distributors for a significant portion of our sales.”
Anvil
Anvil sells its products primarily to distributors who then resell the products to a wide variety of end users, including commercial contractors. At September 30, 2014 , Anvil's sales force consisted of 123 sales and customer service representatives and 22 independent sales representatives. Anvil ships products primarily from four regional distribution centers. Approximately 5% , 6% and 7% of Anvil's net sales were to Canadian customers in 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively.
Anvil generally does not have long-term contracts with its distributors, although it has long-standing relationships with most of its key distributors. Anvil's top five distributors together accounted for approximately 23% of Anvil's gross sales in each of 2014 , 2013 and 2012 . The loss of any one of these distributors could have a material adverse effect on our business. See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-Our business depends on a small group of key distributors for a significant portion of our sales.”
Backlog
Backlog is a meaningful indicator for the Henry Pratt and Mueller Systems business units of Mueller Co. Henry Pratt manufactures valves and other parts for large projects that typically require design and build specifications. The delivery lead time for parts used for these projects can be as long as nine months, and we expect that approximately 10% of Henry Pratt's backlog at the end of 2014 will not be shipped until beyond 2015 . Mueller Systems manufactures or sources water meter systems that are sometimes ordered in large quantities with delivery dates over several years, and we expect that approximately 25% of Mueller Systems' backlog will not be shipped until beyond 2015 . Backlog for Henry Pratt and Mueller Systems is presented below.
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Henry Pratt
$
72.4

 
$
62.6

Mueller Systems
9.1

 
30.7

Competition
The U.S. and Canadian markets for water infrastructure, flow control and piping component system products are very competitive. See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS. Strong competition could adversely affect prices and demand for our products and services, which would adversely affect our operating results.” There are only a few competitors for most of our product and service offerings. Many of our competitors are well-established companies with products that have strong brand recognition. We consider our installed base, product quality, customer service level, brand recognition, innovation, distribution and technical support to be competitive strengths.
The competitive environment for most of Mueller Co.'s valve and hydrant products is mature and many end users are slow to transition to brands other than their historically preferred brand. It is difficult to increase market share in this environment. We believe that Mueller Co. fire hydrants and valves enjoy strong competitive positions based primarily on their installed base, product quality and brand recognition. Our principal competitors for fire hydrants and iron gate valves are McWane, Inc. and American Cast Iron Pipe Company. The primary competitors for our brass products are The Ford Meter Box Company, Inc. and A.Y. McDonald Mfg. Co. Many brass valves are interchangeable among different manufacturers.
The water meter markets in the United States are very competitive. We believe these markets are in the process of transitioning from manually-read meters to automatically-read meters, but many end users are slow to transition to brands other than their historically preferred brand. Although our market position is relatively small, we believe our automatically-read meters and associated technology are well-positioned to gain a greater share of this market. Our principal competitors are Sensus USA Inc., Neptune Technology Group, Inc., Badger Meter, Inc., Aclara LLC and Itron, Inc.

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The markets for Anvil's products are highly competitive, price-sensitive and vulnerable to the increased acceptance of products produced in perceived lower-cost countries, such as China and India. We compete primarily on the basis of availability, service, price and breadth of product offerings. Our primary competitors are Ward Manufacturing L.L.C. for cast iron and malleable iron fittings, Victaulic Company and Tyco International Ltd. for ductile grooved fittings and ERICO International Corporation, Cooper Industries plc and Carpenter & Paterson, Inc. for pipe hangers. Historically, our mechanical and industrial customers have been slower to accept products manufactured outside the United States than our fire protection customers.
Research and Development
Our primary research and development (“R&D”) facilities are located in Chattanooga, Tennessee and Middleborough, Massachusetts for Mueller Co. and in North Kingstown, Rhode Island for Anvil. The primary focus of these operations is to develop new products, improve and refine existing products and obtain and assure compliance with industry approval certifications or standards (such as AWWA, UL, FM, NSF and The Public Health and Safety Company).  At September 30, 2014 , we employed  97 people dedicated to R&D activities.  R&D expenses were $14.4 million , $14.8 million and $12.7 million during 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively.
Regulatory and Environmental Matters
Our operations are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations, both within and outside the United States, in areas such as: competition, government contracts, international trade, labor and employment, tax, licensing, consumer protection, environmental protection, workplace health and safety, and others.  These and other laws and regulations impact the manner in which we conduct our business, and changes in legislation or government policies can affect our operations, both favorably and unfavorably. We are not aware of any pending rule or regulation that is likely to have a material adverse effect on our operations. See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS- Any failure to satisfy environmental, health and safety laws and regulations may adversely affect us.”
Employees
At September 30, 2014 , we employed approximately 4,200 people, of whom 91% work in the United States. At September 30, 2014 , 64% of our hourly workforce was represented by collective bargaining agreements.
Our locations with employees covered by such agreements are presented below.
Location             
 
Expiration of current agreement(s)
Albertville, AL
 
October 2017
Aurora, IL
 
August 2015
Decatur, IL
 
June 2016
Tinley Park, IL
 
April 2018
Columbia, PA
 
May 2017 and August 2017
Chattanooga, TN
 
October 2016 and January 2017
Henderson, TN
 
December 2015
St. Jerome, Canada
 
November 2017
Simcoe, Canada
 
November 2018
We believe that relations with our employees, including those represented by collective bargaining agreements, are good.
Geographic Information
See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8. “Financial Statements and Schedules”.

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Securities Exchange Act Reports
We file annual and quarterly reports, proxy statements and other information with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). You may read and print materials that we have filed with the SEC from its website at www.sec.gov . Our SEC filings may also be viewed and copied at the SEC public reference room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room.
In addition, certain of our SEC filings, including our annual report on Form 10-K, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, our current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to them can be viewed and printed free of charge from the investor information section of our website at www.muellerwaterproducts.com . Copies of our filings, specified exhibits and corporate governance materials are also available free of charge by writing us using the address on the cover of this annual report.
We are not including the information on our website as a part of, or incorporating it by reference into, this annual report.

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Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Risks Relating to Our Business
Our end markets are subject to risks relating to general economic cycles and conditions, which affect demand for our products and services and may adversely affect our financial results.
Our primary end markets are municipal water distribution and treatment systems, the non-residential construction industry, the oil & gas industry and new water and wastewater infrastructure associated with new residential construction. Sustained uncertainty about any of these end markets could cause our distributors and end use customers to delay purchasing, or determine not to purchase, our products or services. General economic and other factors, including unemployment levels, energy costs, the state of the credit markets (including municipal bonds, mortgages, home equity loans and consumer credit) and other factors beyond our control, could adversely affect our sales, profitability and cash flows.
A significant portion of our business depends on spending for water and wastewater infrastructure construction activity.
A significant portion of our business depends on local, state and federal spending on water and wastewater infrastructure upgrade, repair and replacement. Funds for water and wastewater infrastructure repair and replacement typically come from local taxes, water fees, water rates and the ability of state and local governments to increase taxes, water fees or water rates may be limited. In addition, state and local governments that do not adequately budget for capital expenditures in setting tax rates and water fees may be unable to pay for water infrastructure repair and replacement if they do not have access to other funding sources. It is not unusual for water and wastewater projects to be delayed and rescheduled for a number of reasons, including changes in project priorities and difficulties in complying with environmental and other governmental regulations. In addition, reductions or delays in federal spending related to water or wastewater infrastructure could adversely affect state or local projects and may adversely affect our financial results.
Some state and local governments have placed or may place significant restrictions on the use of water by their constituents. For example, in July 2014, California's Water Resources Control Board approved a regulation designed to increase water conservation in urban settings. These types of water use restrictions may lead to reduced water revenues by private water entities, municipalities or other governmental agencies, which could similarly affect funding decisions for water-related projects.
Poor economic conditions may cause states, municipalities or private water entities to receive lower than anticipated revenues, which may lead to reduced or delayed funding for water infrastructure projects. Even if favorable economic conditions exist, water infrastructure owners may choose not to address deferred infrastructure needs due to a variety of political factors or competing spending priorities.
Low levels of spending for water and wastewater infrastructure construction activity could adversely affect our sales, profitability and cash flows.
Residential construction activity is important to our business and adverse conditions or sustained uncertainty regarding this market could adversely affect our financial results.
Because a significant portion of our business depends on new water and wastewater infrastructure spending, which in turn largely depends on residential construction, our financial performance depends significantly on the stability and growth of the residential construction market. This market depends on a variety of factors beyond our control, including household formation, consumer confidence and the availability of mortgage financing, as well as the mix between single and multifamily construction and ultimately the extent to which new construction leads to the development of raw land. Adverse conditions or sustained uncertainty regarding the residential construction market could adversely affect our sales, profitability and cash flows.

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Commercial construction activity is important to our business and adverse conditions or sustained uncertainty regarding commercial development could adversely affect our financial results.
Like residential construction, commercial construction is important to our business. Accordingly, our business has been significantly and adversely affected by declines in commercial construction activity due to, among other things, tight credit markets and reductions in construction spending. Sustained uncertainty about commercial development could pose a risk to us as market participants may postpone spending until conditions improve, which would adversely affect demand for some of our products. Adverse conditions or sustained uncertainty regarding the commercial construction market could adversely affect our sales, profitability and cash flows.
Our business depends on a small group of key distributors for a significant portion of our sales.
We sell our products primarily to distributors and our success depends on these outside parties operating their businesses profitably and effectively. These distributors' profitability and effectiveness can vary significantly from company to company and from region to region within the same company. Further, our largest distributors generally also carry competing products. We may fail to align our operations with successful distributors in any given market.
Distributors in our industry have experienced consolidation in recent years. If such consolidation continues, our distributors could be acquired by other distributors who have better relationships with our competitors. Pricing and profit margin pressure may intensify. Pricing and profit margin pressure or the loss of any one of our key distributors in any market could adversely affect our operating results.
Strong competition could adversely affect prices and demand for our products and services, which would adversely affect our operating results.
The U.S. and Canadian markets for water infrastructure, flow control and piping component products are very competitive. While there are only a few competitors for most of our product and service offerings, many of our competitors are well-established companies with strong brand recognition. We compete on the basis of a variety of factors, including the quality, price and innovation of our products, services and service levels. Anvil's products in particular also compete on availability and breadth of product offerings and are sold in fragmented markets with low barriers to entry. Our ability to retain our customers in the face of competition depends on our ability to market our products and services to our customers and end users effectively.
The U.S. markets for water meter products and systems are highly competitive. Our primary competitors benefit from particularly strong market positions and many end users are slow to transition to brands other than their historically preferred brand. Our ability to gain customers in the face of competition depends on our ability to market our products and services to our customers and end users effectively.
In addition to competition from North American companies, we face the threat of competition from outside of North America. The intensity of competition from these companies is affected by fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar against their local currencies, the cost to ship competitive products into North America and the availability of trade remedies, if any. Competition may also increase as a result of U.S. competitors shifting their operations to lower-cost countries or otherwise reducing their costs.
Our competitors may reduce the prices of their products or services, improve their quality, improve their functionality or enhance their marketing or sales activities. Any of these potential developments could adversely affect our prices and demand for our products and services.
Our reliance on vendors for certain products, some of which are single-source or limited source suppliers, could harm our business by adversely affecting product availability, reliability and cost.
We maintain several single-source or limited-source supplier relationships with manufacturers, including some located in China. If the supply of a critical single- or limited-source product is delayed or curtailed, we may not be able to ship the related products in desired quantities and in a timely manner. Even where multiple sources of supply are available, qualification of the alternative suppliers and establishment of reliable supplies could result in delays and a possible loss of sales, which could harm our operating results.
These relationships reduce our direct control over production. Our reliance on these vendors subjects us to a greater risk of shortages, and reduced control over delivery schedules of products, as well as a greater risk of increases in product costs. In instances where we stock lower levels of product inventories, a disruption in product availability could harm our financial performance and our ability to satisfy customer needs. In addition, defective products from these manufacturers could reduce product reliability and harm our reputation.

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A disruption in our supply chain or other factors impacting the distribution of our products could adversely affect our business.
A disruption within our logistics or supply chain network, including a work stoppage at any of the freight companies that deliver our products to our customers, could adversely affect our business and result in lost sales or harm to our reputation. Such a disruption could adversely affect our financial performance or financial condition.
Transportation costs are relatively high for most of our products.
Transportation costs can be an important factor in a customer's purchasing decision. Many of our products are big, bulky and heavy, which tend to increase transportation costs. We also have relatively few manufacturing sites, which tends to increase transportation distances to our customers and costs. High transportation costs could make our products less competitive compared to similar or alternative products offered by competitors.
We typically depend on rail, barge and trucking systems to deliver our products to customers. While Mueller Co.'s customers typically arrange and pay for transportation from our factory to the point of use, disruption of these transportation services because of weather-related problems, strikes, lock-outs or other events could temporarily impair our ability to supply our products to our customers, thereby adversely affecting our sales, profitability and cash flows.
The long-term success of our newer technologies - such as smart metering and leak detection and pipe condition assessment products and services - which are key to our Mueller Systems and Echologics businesses, depends on market acceptance and our ability to manage the risks associated with the introduction of new products and systems.
Our newer technologies comprise smart metering and leak detection and pipe condition assessment products and services. These technologies are principally associated with our Mueller Systems and Echologics businesses, respectively. Our investments in smart metering have focused on the market for AMI and have been based on our belief that water utilities will transition over time from traditional manual-read meters to automatically-read meters. The market for AMI is relatively new and evolving, and the U.S. markets for water meter products and systems are highly competitive. Water utilities have traditionally been slow adopters of new technology and may not adopt AMI as quickly as we expect, or at all, due, in part, to the substantial upfront cost and investment related to installation of AMI systems and the strong market positions of our primary competitors. Further, some states have adopted laws or regulations making it easier for customers to opt out of smart metering programs once they are adopted. The pace of AMI adoption would be adversely affected if large numbers of customers opt out of these programs. Similarly, the adoption of our leak detection and pipe condition assessment products and services depends on the willingness of our customers to invest in new product and service offerings, and the pace of adoption may be slower than we expect. If the market for AMI develops more slowly than we expect or if our new leak detection and pipe condition assessment products and services fail to gain market acceptance, our opportunity to grow these businesses will be limited.
In addition, the success of our new products and systems will depend on our ability to manage the risks associated with their introduction, including the risk that new products and systems may have quality or other defects or deficiencies in their early stages that result in their failure to satisfy performance and reliability requirements. These challenges can be costly and technologically challenging, and we cannot determine in advance the ultimate effect they may have. Failure to successfully manage these challenges could result in lost revenue, significant warranty and other expenses, and harm to our reputation.
Some of our newer technology products and services may prove to be more costly than we expect.
Because we have begun developing and selling some of our newer technology products and services only recently, our success will depend, in part, on our ability to anticipate and manage a variety of issues associated with new products and services, such as quality problems or other defects that were not anticipated and accurately predicting and controlling costs associated with manufacturing, installation, maintenance and warranties. Our sales, profitability or cash flows may be adversely affected if our newer technology products and services experience reliability, quality or design problems.
Our business strategy includes developing, acquiring and investing in companies and technologies that broaden our product portfolio or complement our existing business, which could be unsuccessful or consume significant resources and adversely affect our operating results.
We will continue to evaluate the development or acquisition of strategic businesses, technologies and product lines with the potential to strengthen our industry position, enhance our existing set of product and service offerings, or enter new markets. We may be unable to identify or successfully complete suitable acquisitions in the future and completed acquisitions may not be successful.

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Acquisitions and technology investments may involve significant cash expenditures, debt incurrence, operating losses and expenses that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. These types of transactions involve numerous other risks, including:
diversion of management time and attention from existing operations;
difficulties in integrating acquired businesses, technologies and personnel into our business;
working with partners or other ownership structures with shared decision-making authority (our interest and the other ownership interests may be inconsistent.);
difficulties in obtaining and verifying relevant information regarding a business or technology prior to the consummation of the transaction, including the identification and assessment of liabilities, claims or other circumstances, including those relating to intellectual property claims, that could result in litigation or regulatory exposure;
verifying the financial statements and other business information of an acquired business;
inability to obtain required regulatory approvals and/or required financing on favorable terms;
potential loss of key employees, contractual relationships or customers;
increased operating expenses related to the acquired businesses or technologies;
the failure of new technologies, products or services to gain market acceptance with acceptable profit margins;
entering new markets in which we have little or no experience or in which competitors may have stronger market positions;
dilution of interests of holders of our common shares through the issuance of equity securities or equity-linked securities; and
inability to achieve expected synergies.
Any acquisitions or investments may ultimately harm our business or financial condition, as they may not be successful and may ultimately result in impairment charges.
Normal operations at our key manufacturing facilities may be interrupted.
Some of our key products, including fire hydrants and iron gate valves, are manufactured at single or few manufacturing facilities that depend on critical pieces of heavy equipment that cannot be economically moved to other locations. We are therefore limited in our ability to shift production between locations. The operations at our manufacturing facilities may be interrupted or impaired by various operating risks, including, but not limited to:
catastrophic events, such as fires, floods, explosions, natural disasters, severe weather or other similar occurrences;
interruptions in the delivery of raw materials or other manufacturing inputs;
adverse government regulations;
equipment breakdowns or failures;
information systems failures;
violations of our permit requirements or revocation of permits;
releases of pollutants and hazardous substances to air, soil, surface water or ground water;
shortages of equipment or spare parts; and
labor disputes.
The occurrence of any of these events may impair our production capabilities and adversely affect our sales, profitability and cash flows. For example, in the second quarter of fiscal 2014, Anvil experienced production issues at its facility in Columbia, Pennsylvania. These operation issues adversely impacted our second and third quarters and our full year results.

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Any inability to protect our intellectual property or our failure to effectively defend against intellectual property infringement claims could adversely affect our competitive position.
Our business depends on our technology and expertise, which were largely developed internally and are not subject to statutory protection. We rely on a combination of patent protection, copyright and trademark laws, trade secrets protection, employee and third-party confidentiality agreements and technical measures to protect our intellectual property rights. The measures that we take to protect our intellectual property rights may not adequately deter infringement, misappropriation or independent development of our technology, and they may not prevent an unauthorized party from obtaining or using information or intellectual property that we regard as proprietary or keep others from using brand names similar to our own. The disclosure, misappropriation or infringement of our intellectual property could harm our competitive position. In addition, our actions to enforce our rights may result in substantial costs and the diversion of management time and other resources. We may also be subject to intellectual property infringement claims from time to time, which may result in additional expenses and diverting resources to respond to these claims. Finally, for those products in our portfolio that rely on patent protection, once a patent has expired the product is generally open to competition. Products under patent protection usually generate significantly higher revenue and earnings than those not protected by patents. If we fail to successfully enforce our intellectual property rights or register new patents, our competitive position could suffer, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
If we do not successfully maintain our information and technology networks, or if we are unable to maintain the security of our information and technology networks, our operations could be disrupted and unanticipated increases in costs and/or decreases in revenues could result.
We rely on various information technology systems , some of which are controlled by outside service providers, to manage key aspects of our operations. Therefore, the proper functioning of our information technology systems is important to the successful operation of our business. If critical information technology systems fail, or are otherwise unavailable, our ability to manufacture products, process orders, track credit risk, identify business opportunities, maintain proper levels of inventories, collect accounts receivable, pay expenses and otherwise manage our business would be adversely affected.
We depend on the Internet and our information technology infrastructure for electronic communications among our locations around the world and between our personnel and suppliers and customers. Security breaches of this infrastructure can create system disruptions, shutdowns or unauthorized disclosure of confidential information. If we or our service providers are unable to prevent such breaches, our operations could be disrupted or we may suffer financial, reputational or other harm because of lost or misappropriated information.
We may fail to effectively manage personal data, which could harm our reputation, result in substantial additional costs and subject us to litigation.
As we grow our water technology businesses, we continue to accumulate increasing volumes of customer data. In addition, we store personal information in connection with our human resources operations. Our efforts to protect this information may be unsuccessful due to employee errors or malfeasance, technical malfunctions, the actions of third parties (such as cyber attack) or other factors. If we are unable to protect personal data, it could be accessed or disclosed improperly, which could expose us to liability, harm our reputation and deter current and potential users from using our products and services. The regulatory environment related to information security, data collection and privacy is increasingly rigorous, with new and constantly changing requirements applicable to our business, and compliance with those requirements could result in additional costs.
We are subject to a variety of claims, investigations and litigation that could adversely affect our results of operations and harm our reputation.
In the normal course of our business, we are subject to claims and lawsuits, including from time to time claims for damages related to product liability and warranties, investigations by governmental agencies, litigation alleging the infringement of intellectual property rights and litigation related to employee matters and commercial disputes. Defending these lawsuits and becoming involved in these investigations may divert our management’s attention, and may cause us to incur significant expenses. In addition, we may be required to pay damage awards, penalties or settlements, or become subject to injunctions or other equitable remedies, that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. If we were required to participate in a product recall or take other action to address a product liability or other claim, our reputation could be harmed. Moreover, any insurance or indemnification rights that we have may be insufficient or unavailable to protect us against potential loss exposures.

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Any failure to satisfy international trade laws and regulations or to otherwise comply with changes or other trade developments may adversely affect us.
Our operations require importing and exporting goods and technology between countries on a regular basis. Thus, the sale and shipment of our products and services across international borders, as well as the purchase of components and products from international sources, subject us to extensive trade laws and regulations. Trade laws and regulations are complex, differ by country, and are enforced by a variety of government agencies. Because we are subject to extensive trade laws and regulations in the countries in which we operate, we are subject to the risk that laws and regulations could change in a way that would expose us to additional costs, penalties or liabilities, and our policies and procedures may not always protect us from actions that would violate international trade laws and regulations. For example, in January 2014, the Consolidated Appropriations Act was signed into law, which included provisions requiring the use of American iron and steel products in certain water projects receiving certain federal appropriations. We have incurred costs in connection with ensuring our ability to certify to these requirements, including those associated with enhancing our assembly operations and sourcing practices. As a result of the varying legal and regulatory requirements to which our cross-border activities are subject, we cannot assure you that we always are in compliance with the trade laws and regulations in all respects. Any improper actions could subject us to civil or criminal penalties, including material monetary fines, or other adverse actions, including denial of import or export privileges, and could harm our reputation and our business prospects.
Any failure to satisfy environmental, health and safety laws and regulations may adversely affect us.
We are subject to various laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment and human health and safety and must incur capital and other expenditures to comply with these requirements. Failure to comply with any environmental, health or safety requirements could result in the assessment of damages, the imposition of penalties, suspension of production, changes to equipment or processes or a cessation of operations at our facilities. Because these laws are complex, subject to change and may be applied retroactively, these requirements, in particular as they change in the future, may adversely affect our sales, profitability and cash flows.
We may be required to conduct investigations and perform remedial activities that could require us to incur material costs. Some of our operations involve the use of hazardous substances and the disposal of hazardous wastes. We may incur additional costs to manage these substances and wastes, and we may be subject to claims for damage for personal injury, property damage or damage to natural resources.
We manage our business as a decentralized organization, which presents risks.
We have two business segments that operate under a decentralized organizational structure. Our operations have different business practices, information technology systems, accounting policies, internal controls, procedures and compliance programs. Further, we may need to modify existing programs and processes to increase efficiency and operating effectiveness and improve corporate visibility into our decentralized operations. We also regularly update compliance programs and processes to comply with existing laws, new interpretations of existing laws and new laws and we may not implement those modifications effectively. It could take time for any such modifications to be implemented across our operations. During the implementation periods, our decentralized operating approach could result in inconsistent management practices and procedures, which could adversely affect our business. Once achieved, it may also be difficult to maintain operational consistency across our organization.
We rely on successors to Tyco to indemnify us for certain liabilities and they may become financially unable or fail to comply with the terms of the indemnity.
Under the terms of the acquisition agreement relating to the August 1999 sale by Tyco of the Mueller Co. and Anvil businesses to the prior owner of these businesses, we are indemnified by certain Tyco entities (“Tyco Indemnitors”) for all liabilities arising in connection with the operation of these businesses prior to their sale by Tyco, including with respect to products manufactured or sold prior to the closing of that transaction, as well as certain environmental liabilities. These indemnities survive indefinitely and are not subject to any dollar limits. In the past, Tyco Indemnitors have made substantial payments and assumed defense of claims in connection with these indemnification obligations. Since 2007, Tyco has engaged in multiple corporate restructurings, split-offs and divestitures. While none of these transactions directly affects the indemnification obligations of Tyco Indemnitors under the 1999 acquisition agreement, the result of these transactions is that the assets of, and control over, Tyco Indemnitors has changed. Should any Tyco Indemnitor become financially unable or fail to comply with the terms of the indemnity, we may be responsible for such obligations or liabilities.

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Our expenditures for pension obligations could be materially higher than we have predicted.
We provide pension benefits to certain current and former employees. To determine our future payment obligations under the plans, certain rates of return on the plans' assets, growth rates of certain costs and participant longevity have been estimated. The proportion of the assets held by our U.S. pension plan invested in fixed income securities, instead of equity securities, has increased over historical levels. This shift in asset allocation has resulted in a decrease in the estimated rate of return on plan assets for this plan. Assumed discount rates, expected return on plan assets and participant longevity have significant effects on the amounts reported for the pension obligations and pension expense.
The funded status of our pension plans can also be influenced by regulatory requirements, which can change unexpectedly and impose higher costs if funding levels are below certain thresholds. We may increase contributions to our pension plans to avoid or reduce these higher costs.
Significant adverse changes in credit and capital markets or changes in investments could result in discount rates or actual rates of return on plan assets being materially lower than projected and require us to increase pension contributions in future years to meet funding level requirements. Increasing life span of North American participants may increase the estimated cash flows payments and increase the amounts reported for pension obligations, pension contributions and pension expense. If increased funding requirements are particularly significant and sustained, our overall liquidity could be materially reduced, which could cause us, among other things, to reduce investments and capital expenditures, or restructure or refinance our debt.
Our high fixed costs may make it more difficult for us to respond to economic cycles.
A significant portion of our cost structure is fixed, including manufacturing overhead, capital equipment and research and development costs. In a prolonged economic downturn, these fixed costs may cause our gross margins to erode and earnings to decline.

The prices of our purchased components and raw materials can be volatile.
Our operations require substantial amounts of purchased components and raw materials, such as scrap steel, sand, resin, brass ingot and steel pipe. We generally purchase components and raw materials at current market prices. The cost and availability of these materials are subject to economic forces largely beyond our control, including North American and international demand, foreign currency exchange rates, freight costs and commodity speculation.
We may not be able to pass on the entire cost of price increases for purchased components and raw materials to our customers or offset fully the effects of these higher costs through productivity improvements. In particular, when purchased component or raw material prices increase rapidly or to significantly higher than normal levels, we may not be able to pass cost increases through to our customers on a timely basis, if at all, which would reduce our profitability and cash flows. In addition, if purchased components or raw materials were not available or not available on commercially reasonable terms, that would reduce our sales, profitability and cash flows. Our competitors may secure more reliable sources of purchased components and raw materials or they may obtain these supplies on more favorable terms than we do, which could give them a cost advantage compared to us.
We may be affected by new governmental legislation and regulations relating to carbon dioxide emissions.
Many of our manufacturing plants use significant amounts of electricity generated by burning fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide. Federal and state courts and administrative agencies are considering the scope and scale of carbon dioxide emission regulation under various laws pertaining to the environment, energy use and development and greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, several states are considering various carbon dioxide registration and reduction programs. The final details and scope of these various legislative, regulatory and policy measures are unclear and their potential impact is still uncertain, so we cannot fully predict the impact on our business.
The potential impacts of climate change on our operations are highly uncertain. The EPA has found that global climate change could increase the severity and possibly the frequency of severe weather patterns. Although the financial impact of these potential changes is not reasonably estimable at this time, our operations in certain locations and those of our customers and suppliers could potentially be adversely affected, which could adversely affect our sales, profitability and cash flows.

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Potential international business opportunities may expose us to additional risks.
A part of our growth strategy depends on us expanding internationally. Although net sales outside of the United States and Canada account for a small percentage of our total net sales, we expect to increase our level of business activity outside of the United States and Canada. Some countries that present good business opportunities also face political and economic instability and vulnerability to infrastructure and other disruptions. Seeking to expand our business internationally exposes us to additional risks, which include political and economic uncertainties, currency fluctuations, changes in local business conditions and national and international conflicts. A primary risk that we face in connection with our export orders relates to our ability to collect amounts due from customers. We also face the potential risks that arise from staffing, monitoring and managing international operations, including the risk that such activities may divert our resources and management time.
In addition, compliance with the laws and regulations of multiple international jurisdictions increases our cost of doing business. International operations are subject to anti-corruption laws and anti-competition regulations, among others. For example, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar non-U.S. anti-corruption laws generally prohibit companies and their intermediaries from making improper payments or providing anything of value to improperly influence foreign government officials and certain others for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business, or obtaining an unfair advantage. Violations of these laws and regulations could result in criminal and civil sanctions, disrupt our business and adversely affect our brands, international expansion efforts, business and operating results.
Seasonal demand for certain of our products may adversely affect our financial results.
Sales of some of our products, including iron gate valves and fire hydrants, are seasonal, with lower sales in our first and second fiscal quarters when weather conditions throughout most of North America tend to be cold resulting in lower levels of construction activity. This seasonality in demand has resulted in fluctuations in our sales and operating results. To satisfy demand during expected peak periods, we may incur costs associated with inventory build-up, and our projections as to future needs may not be accurate. Because many of our expenses are fixed, seasonal trends can cause reductions in our profitability and profit margins and deterioration of our financial condition during periods affected by lower production or sales activity.
Covenants in our debt instruments may adversely affect us and we are exposed to interest rate risk.
On November 25, 2014, we entered into a new, $500 million senior secured term loan facility with a seven year term. While the new term loan contains no financial maintenance covenants, it does contain restrictions on indebtedness, disqualified and preferred stock issuances, restricted payments, dividends, asset sales, transactions with affiliates, liens, fundamental changes, negative pledges, line of business changes and amendments to organizational documents. Our asset based lending agreement contains similar restrictions and also requires the maintenance of a certain fixed charge coverage ratio during any period when availability is less than a specified threshold.
In addition, we may be exposed to interest rate risk under our new term loan as well as our asset based lending agreement. Interest on amounts outstanding under these debt instruments are based on LIBOR, which fluctuates. Accordingly, during the term of the new term loan we will be exposed to risks associated with fluctuations in LIBOR and may, from time to time, seek to enter into hedging arrangements or other interest rate management techniques to reduce potential volatility in earnings and cash flows from such fluctuations. As of November 24, 2014, we had not entered into such hedging or other interest rate management techniques. Although we expect LIBOR to fluctuate, we believe significant volatility in LIBOR over the short to medium term is unlikely and while hedging programs and other interest rate management techniques may reduce the impact of interest rate movements, they do not eliminate them. Further, such programs and techniques can be inherently risky and could expose us to additional risks that could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
The term loan specifies a LIBOR floor of 0.75%, and we are not exposed to fluctuations in LIBOR until such time as LIBOR exceeds that floor. At November 25, 2014, 30-day LIBOR was 0.15625%. Each 100 basis point increase in LIBOR above the floor would increase annualized interest expense on the term loan by $5.0 million.

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Failure to attract, motivate, train and retain qualified personnel, including certain key personnel could adversely affect our business.
Our ability to expand or maintain our business depends on our ability to hire, train and retain employees with the skills necessary to understand and adapt to the continuously developing needs of our customers. The increasing demand for qualified personnel makes it more difficult for us to attract and retain employees with requisite skill sets, particularly employees with specialized technical and trade experience. Changing demographics and labor work force trends also may result in a loss of knowledge and skills as experienced workers retire. If we fail to attract, motivate, train and retain qualified personnel, or if we experience excessive turnover, we may experience declining sales, manufacturing delays or other inefficiencies, increased recruiting, training and relocation costs and other difficulties, and our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected. Competition for qualified personnel is intense, particularly in several regions of the United States where we manufacture products and particularly within our newer technology businesses. We may not be successful in attracting or retaining qualified personnel, which could negatively impact our business.
In addition, our business depends on the efforts, skills, reputations and business relationships of certain key executive and management personnel. The loss of these personnel could jeopardize our relationships with customers and may adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
A material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting could lead to errors in our financial statements and a lack of investor confidence and a resulting decline in our stock price.
In connection with changes to our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2012, management discovered errors in the classification of cash flows as between those from continuing operations and those from discontinued operations. These errors related to the classification of deferred income tax and retirement plan adjustments in determining net cash used in operating activities due to designating our former U.S. Pipe segment as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial statements during the quarter ended March 31, 2012. Specifically, net cash used in operating activities was overstated by $8.0 million for the six months ended March 31, 2011 and by $10.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2011, as presented in our Quarterly Reports filed on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012, respectively. Net cash used in discontinued operations was understated by these same amounts for these periods. As a result of these errors, management concluded that as of March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012 our internal control over financial reporting and our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. In connection with this determination, management also concluded that we had a material weakness, at those dates, in these controls. We remediated this material weakness during the quarter ended September 30, 2012.
The fact that we have previously identified material weaknesses could lead investors to question the reliability and accuracy of our reported financial information and could adversely impact the market price of our common stock.
We are subject to “conflict” minerals regulations, which imposes costs on us and could raise reputational and other risks .
SEC disclosure requirements relating to certain minerals, known as “conflict minerals”, sourced from the Democratic Republic of Congo and surrounding countries, that are necessary to the functionality of a product manufactured, or contracted to be manufactured, mandate, among other things, that we perform due diligence on our supply chain. Our efforts to comply with these requirements has resulted in an increase in expenses and a diversion of management’s time and attention from other business activities. In addition, since our supply chain is complex, we may not be able to sufficiently verify the origins of all metals used in our products and to confirm that they are “conflict free,” which may adversely affect our reputation and/or disqualify us as a manufacturer for certain customers.
Risks Relating to Our Relationship with Walter Energy
We may have substantial additional liability for federal income tax allegedly owed by Walter Energy.
Each member of a consolidated group for federal income tax purposes is jointly and severally liable for the federal income tax liability of each other member of the consolidated group for any year in which it is a member of the group at any time during such year. Each member of the Walter Energy consolidated group, which included us (including our subsidiaries) through December 14, 2006, is also jointly and severally liable for pension and benefit funding and termination liabilities of other group members, as well as certain benefit plan taxes. Accordingly, we could be liable under such provisions in the event any such liability is incurred, and not discharged, by any other member of the Walter Energy consolidated group for any period during which we were included in the Walter Energy consolidated group.

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A dispute exists with regard to federal income taxes for years 1980 to 1994 and 1999 to 2001 allegedly owed by the Walter Energy consolidated group, which included U.S. Pipe during these periods. As a matter of law, we are jointly and severally liable for any final tax determination, which means that in the event Walter Energy is unable to pay any amounts owed, we would be liable.
The tax allocation agreement between us and Walter Energy allocates to us certain tax risks associated with the Spin-off.
Walter Energy effectively controlled all of our tax decisions for periods during which we were a member of the Walter Energy consolidated federal income tax group and certain combined, consolidated or unitary state and local income tax groups. Under the terms of an income tax allocation agreement between us and Walter Energy dated May 26, 2006, we generally compute our tax liability on a stand-alone basis, but Walter Energy has sole authority to respond to and conduct all tax proceedings (including tax audits) relating to our federal income and combined state returns, to file all such returns on our behalf and to determine the amount of our liability to (or entitlement to payment from) Walter Energy for such periods. This arrangement may result in conflicts of interests between us and Walter Energy. In addition, our tax allocation agreement provides that if the Spin-off is determined not to be tax-free pursuant to Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, we generally will be responsible for any taxes incurred by Walter Energy or its shareholders if such taxes result from certain of our actions or omissions and for a percentage of any such taxes that are not a result of our actions or omissions or Walter Energy’s actions or omissions or taxes based on our market value relative to Walter Energy’s market value. Additionally, to the extent that Walter Energy was unable to pay taxes, if any, attributable to the Spin-off and for which it is responsible under our tax allocation agreement, we could be liable for those taxes as a result of being a member of the Walter Energy consolidated federal income tax group for 2006, the year in which the Spin-off occurred. We believe Walter Energy’s calendar 2006 income tax returns are still open for federal examination.

18

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Index to Financial Statements


Item 2.
PROPERTIES
Our principal properties are listed below.
Location
 
Activity
 
Size
  (sq.  ft.)  
 
Owned or
leased
Mueller Co.:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Albertville, AL
 
Manufacturing
 
422,000

 
Leased
Aurora, IL
 
Manufacturing and distribution
 
231,000

 
Owned
Decatur, IL
 
Manufacturing
 
467,000

 
Owned
Hammond, IN
 
Manufacturing
 
51,000

 
Owned
Cleveland, NC
 
Manufacturing
 
190,000

 
Owned
Chattanooga, TN
 
Manufacturing
 
525,000

 
Owned
Chattanooga, TN
 
Research and development
 
22,000

 
Leased
Cleveland, TN
 
Manufacturing
 
40,000

 
Owned
Brownsville, TX
 
Manufacturing
 
50,000

 
Leased
Barrie, Ontario
 
Distribution
 
50,000

 
Leased
St. Jerome, Quebec
 
Manufacturing
 
55,000

 
Owned
Jingmen, China
 
Manufacturing
 
154,000

 
Owned
Anvil:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ontario, CA
 
Distribution
 
73,000

 
Leased
Columbia, PA
 
Manufacturing and distribution
 
663,000

 
Owned
Greencastle, PA
 
Manufacturing
 
133,000

 
Owned
Waynesboro, PA
 
Manufacturing
 
73,000

 
Owned
North Kingstown, RI
 
Manufacturing and research and development
 
167,000

 
Leased
Henderson, TN
 
Manufacturing
 
180,000

 
Owned
Houston, TX
 
Manufacturing and distribution
 
105,000

 
Owned
Irving, TX
 
Distribution
 
218,000

 
Leased
Longview, TX
 
Manufacturing
 
114,000

 
Owned
Simcoe, Ontario
 
Distribution
 
107,000

 
Owned
  Tinley Park, IL
 
Distribution
 
130,000

 
Leased
Corporate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta, GA
 
Corporate headquarters
 
25,000

 
Leased
We consider our facilities to be well maintained and believe we have sufficient capacity to meet our anticipated needs through 2015 . Our leased properties have terms expiring at various dates through January 2024.
Item 3.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are involved in various legal proceedings that have arisen in the normal course of operations, including the proceedings summarized below. The effect of the outcome of these matters on our future results of operations cannot be predicted with certainty as any such effect depends on future results of operations and the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. Other than the litigation described below, we do not believe that any of our outstanding litigation would have a material adverse effect on our business or prospects.
Environmental. We are subject to a wide variety of laws and regulations concerning the protection of the environment, both with respect to the operations at many of our properties and with respect to remediating environmental conditions that may exist at our own or other properties. We strive to comply with federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. We accrue for environmental expenses resulting from existing conditions that relate to past operations when the costs are probable and reasonably estimable. These expenses were $1.2 million , $1.5 million and $1.7 million in 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively. We capitalize environmental expenditures that increase the life or efficiency of long-term assets or that reduce or prevent environmental contamination. Capital expenditures for environmental requirements are anticipated to be approximately $1.8 million during 2015 . Capitalized environmental-related expenditures were $0.1 million , $1.2 million and $0.7 million in 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively.

19

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Index to Financial Statements


In the acquisition agreement pursuant to which a predecessor to Tyco sold our Mueller Co. and Anvil businesses to the prior owners of these businesses in August 1999, Tyco agreed to indemnify us and our affiliates, among other things, for all “Excluded Liabilities.” Excluded Liabilities include, among other things, substantially all liabilities relating to the time prior to August 1999, including environmental liabilities. The indemnity survives indefinitely. Tyco's indemnity does not cover liabilities to the extent caused by us or the operation of our businesses after August 1999, nor does it cover liabilities arising with respect to businesses or sites acquired after August 1999. Since 2007, Tyco has engaged in multiple corporate restructurings, split-offs and divestitures. While none of these transactions directly affects the indemnification obligations of the Tyco Indemnitors under the 1999 acquisition agreement, the result of such transactions is that the assets of, and control over, such Tyco Indemnitors has changed. Should any of these Tyco Indemnitors become financially unable or fail to comply with the terms of the indemnity, we may be responsible for such obligations or liabilities.
In September 1987, we implemented an Administrative Consent Order (“ACO”) for our Burlington, New Jersey property, which was required under the New Jersey Environmental Cleanup Responsibility Act (now known as the Industrial Site Recovery Act). The ACO required soil and ground-water cleanup, and we completed, and received final approval on, the soil cleanup required by the ACO. We retained this property related to the sale of our former U.S. Pipe segment. We expect ground-water issues as well as issues associated with the demolition of former manufacturing facilities at this site will continue and remediation by us could be required. Long-term ground-water monitoring may also be required, but we do not know how long such monitoring would be required and do not believe monitoring or further remediation costs, if any, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
On July 13, 2010, Rohcan Investments Limited (“Rohcan”), the former owner of property leased by Mueller Canada Ltd. and located in Milton, Ontario, filed suit against Mueller Canada Ltd. and its directors seeking C$10 million in damages arising from the defendants' alleged environmental contamination of the property and breach of lease. Mueller Canada Ltd. leased the property from 1988 through 2008. We are pursuing indemnification from a former owner for certain potential liabilities that are alleged in this lawsuit, and we have accrued for other liabilities not covered by indemnification.  On December 7, 2011, the Court denied the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment.
Other Matters. Anvil is in a dispute with Victaulic Company (“Victaulic”) regarding two patents held by Victaulic, U.S. Patent 7,086,131 (the “131 Patent”) and U.S. Patent 7,712,796 (the “796 Patent” and collectively with the 131 Patent, the “U.S. Patents”), which Anvil believes are invalid. The U.S. Patents potentially relate to a coupling product currently manufactured and marketed by Anvil. Anvil filed multiple reexamination requests with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (the “PTO”) regarding the U.S. Patents, and the PTO granted the requests. Although the PTO examiner initially invalidated most of the claims of the 796 Patent, the PTO examiner affirmed the validity of the 796 Patent in September 2014. In October 2014, the PTO examiner rejected the original claim of the 131 Patent, but indicated the allowance of newly added claims that appear substantially similar to those included in the 796 Patent. The final PTO decisions with respect to the U.S. Patents will likely be appealed by Anvil and/or Victaulic. Relatedly, Anvil and Victaulic are engaged in lawsuits in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia and in the Federal Court of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The Georgia District Court litigation has been stayed pending the final outcome of the ongoing reexaminations of the U.S. Patents by the PTO. Although Anvil intends to continue to vigorously contest the validity of the U.S. Patents, as well as Victaulic’s related patents in Canada, and to defend itself against any counterclaims made by Victaulic, the probability of a favorable or unfavorable outcome with respect to these proceedings is unknown. Any number of potential outcomes is possible due to the multiple claims associated with the proceedings, each of which is in different stages and subject to appeal. Further, there are a number of highly complex factual and technical issues involved, and it is uncertain whether a favorable or unfavorable result with respect to a particular ruling or proceeding will impact the other matters in controversy. Accordingly, we have not recorded any accrual with respect to these proceedings and a range of liability is not reasonably estimable.
We are party to a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business, including product liability cases for products manufactured by us or third parties. We provide for costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable. Administrative costs related to these matters are expensed as incurred. The effect of the outcome of these matters on our future results of operations cannot be predicted with certainty as any such effect depends on future results of operations and the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that the final outcome of such other litigation is not likely to have a materially adverse effect on our business or prospects.

20

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Index to Financial Statements


PART II
Item 5.
MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol MWA.
Covenants contained in certain of the debt instruments described in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements restrict the amount we can pay in cash dividends. Future dividends will be declared at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on our future earnings, financial condition and other factors.
The range of high and low intraday sales prices of our common stock and the dividends declared per share is presented below.
 
High     
 
Low     
 
 Dividends per share  
2014:
 
 
 
 
 
4th quarter
$
9.42

 
$
7.64

 
$
0.0175

3rd quarter
9.80

 
8.30

 
0.0175

2nd quarter
10.04

 
7.95

 
0.0175

1st quarter
9.44

 
7.44

 
0.0175

2013:
 
 
 
 
 
4th quarter
8.36

 
6.91

 
0.0175

3rd quarter
7.75

 
5.40

 
0.0175

2nd quarter
6.22

 
5.37

 
0.0175

1st quarter
5.75

 
4.60

 
0.0175

At September 30, 2014 , there were 127 stockholders of record for our common stock.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The information regarding our compensation plans under which equity securities are authorized for issuance is set forth in “Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.”
Sale of Unregistered Securities
We did not issue any unregistered securities within the past three years.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
We did not repurchase shares of our common stock in the quarter ended September 30, 2014 .

21

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Index to Financial Statements


Stock Price Performance Graph
The following graph compares the cumulative quarterly stock market performance of our common stock with the Russell 2000 Stock Index (“Russell 2000”) and the Dow Jones U.S. Building Materials & Fixtures Index (“DJ Building Materials & Fixtures”) since September 30, 2009.
Total return values were calculated based on cumulative total return assuming (i) the investment of $100 in our common stock, the Russell 2000 and the DJ Building Materials & Fixtures on the dates indicated and (ii) reinvestment of all dividends.


22

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Index to Financial Statements


Item 6.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The selected financial and other data presented below should be read in conjunction with, and are qualified by reference to, “Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS” and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this annual report.
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
(in millions, except per share data)
Statement of operations data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
1,184.7

 
$
1,120.8

 
$
1,023.9

 
$
964.6

 
$
959.7

Cost of sales
 
836.8

 
807.6

 
752.8

 
716.5

 
700.6

Gross profit
 
347.9

 
313.2

 
271.1

 
248.1

 
259.1

Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
220.7

 
214.4

 
204.2

 
191.8

 
188.8

Restructuring expenses
 
3.1

 
1.5

 
2.8

 
3.6

 
0.6

Interest expense, net
 
49.6

 
51.7

 
59.9

 
65.6

 
68.0

Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net
 
1.0

 
1.4

 
1.5

 

 
4.6

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
73.5


44.2


2.7


(12.9
)

(2.9
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
18.0

 
8.8

 
7.9

 
(2.9
)
 
2.5

Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
55.5

 
35.4

 
(5.2
)
 
(10.0
)
 
(5.4
)
Discontinued operations (1)
 

 
5.4

 
(103.2
)
 
(28.1
)
 
(39.8
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
55.5

 
$
40.8

 
$
(108.4
)
 
$
(38.1
)
 
$
(45.2
)
Net income (loss) per basic share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
 
$
0.35

 
$
0.23

 
$
(0.03
)
 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.03
)
Discontinued operations
 

 
0.03

 
(0.66
)
 
(0.18
)
 
(0.26
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
0.35

 
$
0.26

 
$
(0.69
)
 
$
(0.25
)
 
$
(0.29
)
Net income (loss) per diluted share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
 
$
0.34

 
$
0.22

 
$
(0.03
)
 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.03
)
Discontinued operations
 

 
0.03

 
(0.66
)
 
(0.18
)
 
(0.26
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
0.34

 
$
0.25

 
$
(0.69
)
 
$
(0.25
)
 
$
(0.29
)
Weighted average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
159.2

 
157.7

 
156.5

 
155.3

 
154.3

Diluted
 
162.2

 
160.3

 
156.5

 
155.3

 
154.3

Balance sheet data (at September 30):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
161.1

 
$
123.6

 
$
83.0

 
$
61.0

 
$
84.0

Working capital
 
379.5

 
386.3

 
321.5

 
404.0

 
452.7

Property, plant and equipment, net
 
146.3

 
141.9

 
137.9

 
143.8

 
157.0

Assets held for sale
 

 

 

 
249.7

 
260.0

Total assets
 
1,317.1

 
1,281.9

 
1,240.9

 
1,485.0

 
1,568.2

Total debt
 
545.6

 
600.8

 
622.8

 
678.3

 
692.2

Long-term liabilities
 
721.1

 
770.6

 
841.3

 
911.2

 
979.2

Liabilities held for sale
 

 

 

 
56.9

 
41.1

Total liabilities
 
965.5

 
953.7

 
1,009.7

 
1,106.0

 
1,162.9

Total equity
 
351.6

 
328.2

 
231.2

 
379.0

 
405.3

Other data (year ended September 30):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization (2)
 
56.7

 
59.2

 
60.6

 
63.1

 
65.6

Capital expenditures (2)
 
36.9

 
36.5

 
31.4

 
23.1

 
21.8

Cash dividends declared per share
 
0.07

 
0.07

 
0.07

 
0.07

 
0.07

(1)  
In 2012, we sold U.S. Pipe. U.S. Pipe's results of operations are classified as discontinued operations for 2013 through 2010 and its assets and liabilities classified as held for sale for 2011 and 2010.
(2)  
Excludes discontinued operations.

23

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Index to Financial Statements


Item 7.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto that appear elsewhere in this annual report.
Overview
Organization
On October 3, 2005, Walter Energy acquired all outstanding shares of capital stock representing the Mueller Co. and Anvil businesses and contributed them to its U.S. Pipe business to form the Company. In June 2006, we completed an initial public offering of 28,750,000 shares of Series A common stock and in December 2006, Walter Energy distributed to its shareholders all of its equity interests in the Company, consisting of all of the Company's outstanding shares of Series B common stock. On January 28, 2009, each share of Series B common stock was converted into one share of Series A common stock and the Series A designation was discontinued.
On April 1, 2012, we sold the businesses comprising our former U.S. Pipe segment. U.S. Pipe's results of operations have been reclassified as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, whenever we refer to a particular year, we mean our fiscal year ended or ending September 30 in that particular calendar year. We manage our businesses and report operations through two business segments, Mueller Co. and Anvil, based largely on the products sold and the customers served.
Business
We estimate that approximately 75% of our Mueller Co. 2014 net sales were for infrastructure upgrade, repair and replacement directly linked to municipal spending and residential construction activity in the United States. Development of raw land for residential construction is a key driver of demand for our Mueller Co. products. According to recent surveys by Ivy Zelman and Associates, growth in land development activity during the quarter ended September 30, 2014, reached record highs for the central region of the country. We expect that some of this activity will drive demand for our products in 2015. Blue Chip consensus for growth in housing starts in calendar 2015 is about 18% and Ivy Zelman and IHS are forecasting 15% and 20%, respectively. On the municipal front, state and local seasonally adjusted tax receipts continue to increase and municipalities overall appear to be in better financial shape than they have been over the last several years. We generated strong growth in our municipal business in 2014 and, based on discussions with our customers and distributors, we expect that demand for repair and replacement of water infrastructure at the municipal level will continue to grow in 2015.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics' Consumer Price Index for water and sewerage maintenance increased approximately 4% for the year ended September 30, 2014 when compared to the prior year. Rising water rates are a significant source of funds for municipalities to drive capital projects. Water rate increases have outpaced those of other utilities over the last several years.
For Mueller Co., based on the current outlook for housing and municipal spending, we expect net sales growth in 2015 will be in a range comparable to the 7.4 % growth for Mueller Co. in 2014 . We also expect to realize continued benefits of Lean manufacturing and other productivity improvements, and we do not expect any significant changes in our average raw material and purchased parts costs for 2015 compared to 2014.
Most of Anvil's net sales are driven by commercial construction. The Architectural Billings Index was above 50 for most of 2014, which could drive an increase in construction spending in 2015.
We expect Anvil to increase shipment volumes slightly in 2015 since most economic forecasts call for year-over-year growth in non-residential construction spending. In 2015, we expect Anvil's net sales to grow in the low- to mid-single digit range and operating income to grow at a greater rate.

24

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Index to Financial Statements


Results of Operations
Year Ended September 30, 2014 Compared to Year Ended September 30, 2013
 
Year ended September 30, 2014
 
Mueller Co.
 
Anvil    
 
Corporate  
 
Total    
 
(in millions)
Net sales
$
783.3

 
$
401.4

 
$

 
$
1,184.7

Gross profit
$
235.0

 
$
112.9

 
$

 
$
347.9

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
110.5

 
70.7

 
39.5

 
220.7

Restructuring
2.2

 
0.9

 

 
3.1

 
112.7

 
71.6

 
39.5

 
223.8

Operating income (loss)
$
122.3

 
$
41.3

 
$
(39.5
)
 
124.1

Interest expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
49.6

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.0

Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
73.5

Income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
18.0

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
55.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended September 30, 2013
 
Mueller Co.
 
Anvil
 
Corporate
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Net sales
$
729.5

 
$
391.3

 
$

 
$
1,120.8

Gross profit
$
201.1

 
$
112.1

 
$

 
$
313.2

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
108.3

 
71.8

 
34.3

 
214.4

Restructuring
1.5

 
0.1

 
(0.1
)
 
1.5

 
109.8

 
71.9

 
34.2

 
215.9

Operating income (loss)
$
91.3

 
$
40.2

 
$
(34.2
)
 
97.3

Interest expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
51.7

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.4

Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
44.2

Income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.8

Income from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
35.4

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.4

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
40.8

Consolidated Analysis
Net sales for 2014 increased to $1,184.7 million from $1,120.8 million  in the prior year period. Net sales increased due to $48.9 million of increased shipment volumes and $19.4 million of higher pricing, both of which were primarily at Mueller Co.
Gross profit for 2014 increased to $347.9 million from $313.2 million in the prior year period. Gross margin increased 150 basis points to 29.4% in 2014 from 27.9% in the prior year period. Gross profit and gross margin benefited primarily from increased shipment volumes, including the related improvement in utilization of manufacturing capacity, and higher sales pricing.
Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") for 2014 increased to $220.7 million from $214.4 million in the prior year period. SG&A increased primarily due to higher expenses associated with higher shipment volumes, higher stock-based compensation expense and U.S. Pipe-related expenses being reported in SG&A in the current year and in discontinued operations in the prior year. SG&A as a percentage of net sales decreased to 18.6% in 2014 compared to 19.1% in the prior year period.

25



Restructuring increased in the 2014 compared to the prior year due to an impairment of production equipment at Mueller Co. and the withdrawal from a multi-employer pension plan at Anvil. Mueller Co. changed its approach to the production of certain sizes of iron gate valves and recorded a charge of $1.5 million . Anvil sold the production equipment and certain inventory at its Bloomington, Minnesota location and recorded an accrual for its pension plan withdrawal liability of $0.9 million .

Interest expense, net decreased in 2014 compared to the prior year due primarily to a lower level of total debt outstanding. The components of interest expense, net are detailed below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes
$
30.6

 
$
31.0

8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes
16.0

 
16.8

Deferred financing fees amortization
2.0

 
2.0

ABL Agreement
1.2

 
1.5

Other interest expense
0.2

 
0.7

 
50.0

 
52.0

Interest income
(0.4
)
 
(0.3
)
 
$
49.6

 
$
51.7

During 2014 , we redeemed $55.0 million of our 7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes for $55.7 million and recorded a loss from early extinguishment of debt of $1.0 million . During 2013 , we redeemed $22.5 million of our 8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes for $23.2 million, and recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $1.4 million.
The components of income tax expense in continuing operations are provided below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Expense from income before income taxes
$
30.1

 
$
17.5

Deferred tax asset valuation allowance adjustment
(9.6
)
 
(8.5
)
State tax rate change
(2.5
)
 

Other discrete items

 
(0.2
)
 
$
18.0

 
$
8.8

Segment Analysis
Mueller Co.
Net sales for 2014 increased to $783.3 million from $729.5 million in the prior year period. Net sales increased primarily due to $41.5 million of increased shipment volumes and $15.5 million of higher pricing. Domestic net sales from our core valves, hydrants and brass products grew 17% year-over-year.
Gross profit for 2014 increased to $235.0 million from $201.1 million in the prior year period primarily due to increased shipment volumes and higher sales pricing. Gross margin increased to 30.0% for 2014 compared to 27.6% in the prior year period primarily due to due to higher shipment volumes, including the related improvement in utilization of manufacturing capacity, and higher sales pricing.
SG&A in 2014 increased to $110.5 million compared to $108.3 million in the prior year period primarily due to expenses associated with increased shipment volumes. SG&A were 14.1% and 14.8% of net sales for 2014 and 2013 , respectively.
Anvil
Net sales in 2014 increased to $401.4 million from $391.3 million in the prior year period. Net sales increased primarily due to increased shipment volumes.
Gross profit in 2014 increased to $112.9 million from $112.1 million in the prior year period. Gross margin declined to 28.1% in 2014 compared to 28.6% in the prior year period. This decline was due primarily to operational inefficiencies at its largest manufacturing facility.

26



SG&A decreased to $70.7 million in 2014 from $71.8 million in the prior year period. SG&A decreased to 17.6% of net sales for 2014 from 18.3% of net sales 2013 . SG&A in 2014 included a gain from the sale of its remaining Bloomington, Minnesota assets of $2.5 million .

Corporate
SG&A increased to $39.5 million in 2014 from $34.3 million in the prior year period primarily due to higher stock-based compensation and professional fees.
Year Ended September 30, 2013 Compared to Year Ended September 30, 2012
 
Year ended September 30, 2013
 
Mueller Co.
 
Anvil    
 
Corporate  
 
Total    
 
(in millions)
Net sales
$
729.5

 
$
391.3

 
$

 
$
1,120.8

Gross profit
$
201.1

 
$
112.1

 
$

 
$
313.2

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
108.3

 
71.8

 
34.3

 
214.4

Restructuring
1.5

 
0.1

 
(0.1
)
 
1.5

 
109.8

 
71.9

 
34.2

 
215.9

Operating income (loss)
$
91.3

 
$
40.2

 
$
(34.2
)
 
97.3

Interest expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
51.7

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.4

Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
44.2

Income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.8

Income from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
35.4

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.4

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
40.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended September 30, 2012
 
Mueller Co.
 
Anvil
 
Corporate
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Net sales
$
652.4

 
$
371.5

 
$

 
$
1,023.9

Gross profit
$
162.8

 
$
108.3

 
$

 
$
271.1

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 

Selling, general and administrative
102.6

 
70.7

 
30.9

 
204.2

Restructuring
2.5

 
0.3

 

 
2.8

 
105.1


71.0


30.9


207.0

Operating income (loss)
$
57.7


$
37.3


$
(30.9
)

64.1

Interest expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
59.9

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.5

Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.7

Income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.9

Loss from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
(5.2
)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
(103.2
)
Net loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(108.4
)

27



Consolidated Analysis
Net sales for 2013 increased to $1,120.8 million from $1,023.9 million in the prior year period. Net sales increased primarily due to $68.5 million of higher shipment volumes at Mueller Co.
Gross profit for 2013 increased to $313.2 million from $271.1 million in the prior year period. Gross margin increased 140 basis points to 27.9% in 2013 from 26.5% in the prior year period. Gross profit and gross margin benefited primarily from increased shipment volumes and higher sales pricing.
SG&A for 2013 increased to $214.4 million from $204.2 million in the prior year period. SG&A increased primarily due to higher expenses associated with higher shipment volumes and higher stock-based compensation expense. SG&A as a percentage of net sales decreased to 19.1% in 2013 compared to 19.9% in the prior year period.

Interest expense, net decreased in 2013 compared to the prior year period due to non-cash costs for terminated interest rate swap contracts ceasing in the prior year and lower levels of debt outstanding. The components of interest expense, net are detailed below.
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes
$
31.0

 
$
31.0

8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes
16.8

 
19.3

Deferred financing fees amortization
2.0

 
2.3

ABL Agreement
1.5

 
3.2

Interest rate swap contracts

 
5.0

Other interest expense
0.7

 
(0.6
)
 
52.0

 
60.2

Interest income
(0.3
)
 
(0.3
)
 
$
51.7

 
$
59.9

During each of 2013 and 2012, we redeemed $22.5 million of our 8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes for $23.2 million. The resulting losses on early extinguishment of debt of $1.4 million and $1.5 million, respectively, included the premiums paid and the deferred financing costs and original issue discounts that were written off.
The components of income tax expense in continuing operations are provided below.
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Expense from pre-tax operating income
$
17.5

 
$
1.4

Deferred tax asset valuation allowance adjustment
(8.5
)
 
6.5

Other discrete items
(0.2
)
 

 
$
8.8

 
$
7.9

We did not allocate any income tax expense to discontinued operations during 2013. We allocated $21.9 million of income tax benefit to discontinued operations during 2012, which consisted of a benefit from operations of $48.7 million partially offset by valuation allowance-related expenses and other items of $26.8 million.
Segment Analysis
Mueller Co.
Net sales for 2013 increased to $729.5 million from $652.4 million in the prior year period. Net sales increased primarily due to $68.5 million of higher shipment volumes.
Gross profit for 2013 increased to $201.1 million from $162.8 million in the prior year period primarily due to higher shipment volumes. Gross margin increased to 27.6% for 2013 compared to 25.0% in the prior year period primarily due to higher shipment volumes.
SG&A in 2013 increased to $108.3 million compared to $102.6 million in the prior year period primarily due to expenses associated with higher shipment volumes. SG&A were 14.8% and 15.7% of net sales for 2013 and 2012, respectively.

28



Anvil
Net sales in 2013 increased to $391.3 million from $371.5 million in the prior year period. Net sales increased primarily due to $12.7 million of higher shipment volumes.
Gross profit in 2013 increased to $112.1 million from $108.3 million in the prior year period. The increase in net sales was substantially offset by higher costs of goods sold. Gross margin declined to 28.6% in 2013 compared to 29.2% in the prior year period.
SG&A increased to $71.8 million in 2013 from $70.7 million in the prior year period. SG&A decreased to 18.3% of net sales for 2013 from 19.0% of net sales for 2012.
Corporate
SG&A increased to $34.3 million in 2013 from $30.9 million in the prior year period primarily due to higher stock-based compensation expense.
Financial Condition
Cash and cash equivalents were $161.1 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $123.6 million at September 30, 2013 . Cash and cash equivalents increased during 2014 as a result of cash provided by operating activities of $147.6 million , partially offset by cash used in investing and financing of $42.2 million and $65.2 million , respectively. Cash and cash equivalents also decreased by $2.7 million during 2014 due to changes in currency exchange rates.
Receivables, net were $182.1 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $164.5 million at September 30, 2013 . Receivables at September 30, 2014 represented approximately 52 days net sales compared to September 30, 2013 receivables representing approximately 51 days net sales.
Inventories were $198.0 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $208.5 million at September 30, 2013 . Inventories decreased during 2014 from increased sales and bookings activity. Estimated inventory turns at September 30, 2014 were consistent between years.
Property, plant and equipment, net was $146.3 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $141.9 million at September 30, 2013 , and depreciation expense was $27.3 million in 2014 . Capital expenditures, including external-use software development costs capitalized, were $36.9 million in 2014 .
Intangible assets were $533.6 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $553.1 million at September 30, 2013 . Finite-lived intangible assets, $228.2 million of net book value at September 30, 2014 , are amortized over their estimated useful lives. Such amortization expense was $29.4 million during 2014 and is expected to be $20 million to $30 million for each of the next five years. Indefinite-lived intangible assets, $305.4 million at September 30, 2014 , are not amortized, but tested at least annually for possible impairment.
Accounts payable and other current liabilities were $198.2 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $181.8 million at September 30, 2013 . Increased payables relate primarily to increased purchasing activity and the timing of disbursements in the 2014 fourth quarter compared to the 2013 fourth quarter.
Outstanding borrowings were $545.6 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $600.8 million at September 30, 2013 . The decrease of $55.2 million during 2014 reflects the early retirement of $55.0 million of our 7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes.
Deferred income taxes were net liabilities of $111.8 million at September 30, 2014 compared to net liabilities of $114.8 million at September 30, 2013 . Net deferred income tax liabilities decreased by $3.0 million , which was primarily related to utilization of federal and state net operating losses offset by changes in pension and the valuation allowance. Deferred tax liabilities related to intangible assets and other were $191.6 million and $202.8 million at September 30, 2014 and 2013 , respectively.

29



Liquidity and Capital Resources
As discussed in Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION, we refinanced our debt on November 25, 2014 . We repaid all of our Senior Subordinated Notes and Senior Unsecured Notes and entered into a $500.0 million term loan which matures November 25, 2021. We expect to realize annualized interest expense savings of approximately $22 million and total 2015 interest expense of approximately $27 million , assuming that LIBOR remains at or below the floor and before the effect of interest rate risk management activities, if any. This excludes the loss on early extinguishment of debt we expect to record in the quarter ending December 31, 2014, which we expect will be approximately $31.3 million . To complete the refinancing, we consumed liquidity of approximately $50 million , which included net principal reduction and payment of premiums, fees and interest accrued at November 25, 2014 .
We had cash and cash equivalents of $161.1 million at September 30, 2014 and $158.3 million of additional borrowing capacity under our ABL Agreement based on September 30, 2014 data. Undistributed earnings from our subsidiaries in Canada and China are considered to be permanently invested outside of the United States. At September 30, 2014 , cash and cash equivalents included $28.9 million and $5.7 million in Canada and China, respectively.
In 2014, we redeemed $55.0 million of our 7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes at a redemption price of 101.229% on August 29, 2014. We recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $1.0 million on the redemption date.
In 2014, we used $10.0 million to acquire certain assets of Lined Valve Company Inc., which was reduced by a purchase price adjustment of $0.3 million that we received in 2015.
Cash flows from operating activities are categorized below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Collections from customers
$
1,167.9

 
$
1,121.8

Disbursements, other than interest and income taxes
(969.0
)
 
(957.9
)
Interest payments, net
(48.7
)
 
(49.1
)
Income tax payments, net
(2.6
)
 
(0.7
)
Cash provided by operating activities
$
147.6

 
$
114.1

Collections from customers were higher during 2014 compared to 2013 due primarily to higher net sales in 2014 .
Increased disbursements, other than interest and income taxes, during 2014 reflect higher purchasing activity associated with higher net sales and timing differences of disbursements for other than interest and income taxes.
Capital expenditures were $36.9 million during 2014 compared to $36.5 million during 2013 . We estimate 2015 capital expenditures to be $40 million to $42 million .
We were not required to make, and we did not make, any contributions to our U.S. pension plan in 2014 . The proportion of the assets held by our U.S. pension plan invested in fixed income securities, instead of equity securities, has increased over historical levels. Because of this shift in the strategic asset allocation, the estimated rate of return on these assets has decreased, which could ultimately cause our pension expense and our required contributions to this plan to increase.
We exhausted substantially all of our remaining net operating loss carryforwards for U.S. federal income tax purposes at September 30, 2014. We expect our federal income tax payments to increase compared to the past several years. Our state net operating loss carryforwards will continue to be available in future years.
We anticipate that our existing cash, cash equivalents and borrowing capacity combined with our expected operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet our anticipated operating expenses, capital expenditures and debt service obligations as they become due through September 30, 2015 . However, our ability to make these payments will depend partly upon our future operating performance, which will be affected by general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory, business and other factors beyond our control.

30



ABL Agreement
At September 30, 2014 , the ABL Agreement consisted of a revolving credit facility for up to $225 million of revolving credit borrowings, swing line loans and letters of credit. The ABL Agreement permits us to increase the size of the credit facility by an additional $150 million in certain circumstances subject to adequate borrowing base availability. We may borrow up to $25 million through swing line loans and may have up to $60 million of letters of credit outstanding.
Borrowings under the ABL Agreement bear interest at a floating rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 175 to 225 basis points, or a base rate, as defined in the ABL Agreement, plus a margin ranging from 75 to 125 basis points. At September 30, 2014 , the applicable LIBOR-based margin was 175 basis points.
The ABL Agreement terminates on December 18, 2017 . We pay a commitment fee for any unused borrowing capacity under the ABL Agreement of either 37.5 basis points per annum or 25 basis points per annum, based on daily average availability during the previous calendar quarter. At September 30, 2014 , our commitment fee was 37.5 basis points. As measured using September 30, 2014 data, excess availability as reduced by outstanding letters of credit and accrued fees and expenses of $29.1 million was $158.3 million .
The ABL Agreement is subject to mandatory prepayments if total outstanding borrowings under the ABL Agreement are greater than the aggregate commitments under the revolving credit facility or if we dispose of overdue accounts receivable in certain circumstances. The borrowing base under the ABL Agreement is equal to the sum of (a) 85% of the value of eligible accounts receivable and (b) the lesser of (i) 65% of the value of eligible inventory or (ii) 85% of the net orderly liquidation value of the value of eligible inventory, less certain reserves. Prepayments can be made at any time with no penalty.
Substantially all of our U.S. subsidiaries are borrowers under the ABL Agreement and are jointly and severally liable for any outstanding borrowings. Our obligations under the ABL Agreement are secured by a first-priority perfected lien on all of our U.S. inventory, accounts receivable, certain cash and other supporting obligations.
Borrowings are not subject to any financial maintenance covenants unless excess availability is less than the greater of $22.5 million and 10% of the aggregate commitments under the ABL Agreement. The ABL Agreement contains customary negative covenants and restrictions on our ability to engage in specified activities, such as:
limitations on other debt, liens, investments and guarantees;
restrictions on dividends and redemptions of our capital stock and prepayments and redemptions of debt; and
restrictions on mergers and acquisition, sales of assets and transactions with affiliates.
8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes
At September 30, 2014 , we had $180.0 million face value of 8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes, due on September 1, 2020, outstanding at September 30, 2014 , which was reported net of $1.7 million unamortized discount. The Senior Unsecured Notes were guaranteed by essentially all of our U.S. subsidiaries, but were subordinate to borrowings under the ABL Agreement.
7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes
At September 30, 2014 , we had $365.0 million face value of 7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes, due on June 1, 2017, outstanding at September 30, 2014 . The Senior Subordinated Notes were guaranteed by essentially all of our U.S. subsidiaries, but were subordinate to the borrowings under the ABL Agreement and the Senior Unsecured Notes.

31



Our corporate credit rating and the credit rating for our debt are presented below.
 
Moody’s  
 
Standard & Poor's
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate credit rating
B1
 
B2
 
BB-
 
BB-
ABL Agreement
Not rated
 
Not rated
 
Not rated
 
Not rated
8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes
Ba3
 
B1
 
BB-
 
BB-
7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes
B3
 
Caa1
 
B
 
B
Outlook
Stable
 
Stable
 
Stable
 
Stable
Moody's and Standard & Poor's have rated the Term Loan as B2 and BB, respectively.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. In addition, we do not have any undisclosed borrowings or debt or any derivative contracts other than those described in “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk” or synthetic leases. Therefore, we are not exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit risk that could have arisen had we engaged in such relationships.
We use letters of credit and surety bonds in the ordinary course of business to ensure the performance of contractual obligations. At September 30, 2014 , we had $28.8 million of letters of credit and $42.5 million of surety bonds outstanding.
Contractual Obligations
Our contractual obligations at September 30, 2014 are presented below.
 
2015
 
2016-2017
 
2018-2019
 
After 2019
 
Total    
 
(in millions)
Long-term debt, including current portion:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principal payments (1)
$
1.2

 
$
366.1

 
$

 
$
180.0

 
$
547.3

Interest
42.9

 
85.5

 
31.6

 
15.7

 
175.7

Operating leases
7.1

 
10.3

 
4.8

 
2.5

 
24.7

Unconditional purchase obligations (2)
68.6

 
3.9

 

 

 
72.5

Other noncurrent liabilities (3)
0.2

 

 

 

 
0.2

 
$
120.0

 
$
465.8

 
$
36.4

 
$
198.2

 
$
820.4

(1)  
The long-term debt balance at September 30, 2014 is net of $1.7 million of unamortized discount on the 8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes. This does not reflect the subsequent refinancing discussed in Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
(2)  
Includes contractual obligations for purchases of raw materials and capital expenditures.
(3)  
Consists of obligations for required pension contributions. Actual payments may differ. We have not estimated required pension contributions beyond 2015 .

32



Effect of Inflation; Seasonality
We experience changing price levels primarily related to purchased components and raw materials. Mueller Co. experienced a 2% increase in the average cost per ton of scrap steel and a 2% increase in the average cost of brass ingot purchased in 2014 compared to 2013 .  Anvil experienced a 1% increase in the average cost per ton of scrap steel purchased in 2014 compared to 2013 . Changes in prices for purchased parts, freight, warehousing, labor, and other factors tended to offset these changes during 2014 .
Our water infrastructure business is dependent upon construction activity, which is seasonal due to the impact of cold weather conditions on construction. Net sales and operating income have historically been lowest in the three-month periods ending December 31 and March 31 when the northern United States and all of Canada generally face weather conditions that restrict significant construction activity. For Mueller Co., approximately 45% of a fiscal year's net sales occurs in the first half of the fiscal year with 55% occurring in the second half of the fiscal year. See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-Seasonal demand for certain of our products may adversely affect our financial results.”
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates are based upon experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. We consider an accounting estimate to be critical if changes in the estimate that are reasonably likely to occur over time or the use of reasonably different estimates could have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations. We consider the accounting topics presented below to include our critical accounting estimates.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue when delivery of a product has occurred and there is persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement, sales prices are fixed and determinable and collectability from the customers is reasonably assured. Sales are recorded net of estimated discounts, returns and rebates. Discounts, returns and rebates are estimated based upon current offered sales terms and actual historical return and allowance rates.

Receivables
The estimated allowance for doubtful receivables is based upon judgments and estimates of expected losses and specific identification of problem accounts. Significantly weaker than anticipated industry or economic conditions could impact customers' ability to pay such that actual losses may be greater than the amounts provided for in this allowance. The periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful receivables is based on an analysis of prior collection experience, specific customer creditworthiness and current economic trends within the industries served. In circumstances where a specific customer's inability to meet its financial obligation is known to us (e.g., bankruptcy filings or substantial downgrading of credit ratings), we record a specific allowance to reduce the receivable to the amount we reasonably believe will be collected.
Inventories
We record inventories at the lower of first-in, first-out method cost or market value. Inventory cost includes an overhead component that can be affected by levels of production and actual costs incurred. We evaluate the need to record adjustments for impairment of inventory at least quarterly. This evaluation includes such factors as anticipated usage, inventory levels and ultimate product sales value. Inventory that, in the judgment of management, is obsolete or in excess of our normal usage is written-down to its estimated market value, if less than its cost. Significant judgments must be made when establishing the allowance for obsolete and excess inventory.
Income Taxes
We recognize deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the differences between the financial statements and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, using enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided to offset any net deferred tax assets when, based upon the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Our tax balances are based on our expectations of future operating performance, reversal of taxable temporary differences, tax planning strategies, interpretation of the tax regulations currently enacted and rulings in numerous tax jurisdictions.
We only record tax benefits for positions that we believe are more likely than not of being sustained under audit examination based solely on the technical merits of the associated tax position. The amount of tax benefit recognized for any position that meets the more likely than not threshold is the largest amount of the tax benefit that we believe is greater than 50% likely of being realized.
Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Including Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
We test indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment annually (or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate possible impairment). We performed this annual impairment testing at September 1, and concluded that our indefinite-lived intangible assets were not impaired. We tested the indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment using a “royalty savings method,” which is a variation of the discounted cash flow method. This method estimates a fair value by calculating an estimated discounted future cash flow stream from the hypothetical licensing of the indefinite-lived intangible assets. If this estimated fair value exceeds the carrying value, no impairment is indicated. This analysis is dependent on management's best estimates of future operating results and the selection of reasonable discount rates and hypothetical royalty rates. Significantly different projected operating results could result in a different conclusion regarding impairment. No impairments would have been indicated for any discount rates and hypothetical royalty rates consistent with standard valuation methodologies considered reasonable by management.
Other long-lived assets, including finite-lived intangible assets, are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives and reviewed for impairment if events or circumstances indicate possible impairment.
We concluded that U.S. Pipe qualified for treatment as “held for sale” during the quarter ended March 31, 2012. Accordingly, we evaluated U.S. Pipe's long-lived assets for impairment and concluded that an impairment was indicated at that time.
Litigation, Investigations and Claims
We are involved in litigation, investigations and claims arising out of the normal conduct of our business. We estimate and accrue liabilities resulting from such matters based on a variety of factors, including outstanding legal claims and proposed settlements; assessments by counsel of pending or threatened litigation; and assessments of potential environmental liabilities and remediation costs. We believe we have adequately accrued for these potential liabilities; however, facts and circumstances may change and could cause the actual liability to exceed the estimates, or may require adjustments to the recorded liability balances in the future.
Workers Compensation, Defined Benefit Pension Plans, Environmental and Other Long-term Liabilities
We are obligated for various liabilities that will ultimately be determined over what could be a very long future time period. We established the recorded liabilities for such items at September 30, 2014 using estimates for when such amounts will be paid and what the amounts of such payments will be. These estimates are subject to change based on numerous factors, including among others, regulatory changes, technology changes, the investment performance of related assets, longevity of participants, the discount rate used and changes to plan designs.
Item 7A.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to various market risks, which are potential losses arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as various commodity prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Our primary financial instruments are cash and cash equivalents. This includes cash in banks and highly rated, liquid money market investments. We believe that those instruments are not subject to material potential near-term losses in future earnings from reasonably possible near-term changes in market rates or prices.
Commodity Price Risk
Our products are made using various purchased components and several basic raw materials, including scrap steel, sand, resin, brass ingot and steel pipe. We expect these prices to fluctuate based on marketplace demand and our product margins and level of profitability may fluctuate if we do not pass changes in purchased component and raw material costs to our customers.
Mueller Co. experienced a 2% increase in the average cost per ton of scrap steel and a 2% increase in the average cost of brass ingot purchased in 2014 compared to 2013 .  Anvil experienced a 1% increase in the average cost per ton of scrap steel purchased in 2014 compared to 2013 .  Changes in prices for purchased parts, freight, warehousing, labor, and other factors tended to offset these changes during 2014. See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-The prices of our purchased components and raw materials can be volatile.”
Interest Rate Risk
At September 30, 2014 , we had fixed rate debt of $545.6 million and no variable rate debt. There would be no impact on pre-tax earnings or cash flows resulting from a 100 basis point increase in interest rates on variable rate debt, holding other variables constant. Following our refinancing on November 25, 2014, described in more detail in Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION, essentially all of our borrowings are LIBOR-based variable rate debt.
Currency Risk
Our principal assets, liabilities and operations outside the U.S. are in Canada, China and Australia. These assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at currency exchange rates in effect at the end of each period, with the effect of such translation reflected in other comprehensive loss. Our stockholders' equity will fluctuate depending upon the weakening or strengthening of the U.S. dollar against these non-U.S. currencies. Net sales and expenses of these subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at the average currency exchange rate during the period. At September 30, 2014 , $63.1 million of our net assets were denominated in non-U.S. currencies.

33

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


Item 8.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, our Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements that are filed as part of this annual report are listed under “Item 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES” and are set forth on pages F-1 through F-45 immediately following the signature pages of this annual report.
Selected quarterly financial data for 2014 and 2013 are provided in Note 18 of the notes to consolidated financial statements.
Item 9.
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
Item 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this annual report. Based on this evaluation, those officers have concluded that, at September 30, 2014 , our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act). Internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
We assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting at September 30, 2014 . In making this assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (1992 framework). After doing so, management concluded that, at September 30, 2014 , our internal control over financial reporting was effective.
The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting at September 30, 2014 has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included in this annual report.


34

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


Item 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION
Debt Retirement
On November 6, 2014, we announced cash tender offers for any and all of our outstanding 7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes (“Senior Subordinated Notes”) and any and all of our outstanding 8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes (“Senior Unsecured Notes”). $247.9 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes, representing 67.9% of the $365.0 aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Senior Subordinated Notes and $170.0 of the Senior Unsecured Notes, representing 94.4% of the $180.0 aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Senior Unsecured Notes were tendered prior to the early tender deadline on November 20, 2014.
On November 25, 2014, we accepted the Senior Subordinated Notes and Senior Unsecured Notes tendered for an aggregate of $370.9 million and $199.0 million, respectively, which included a payment equal to $1,016.04 per $1,000 principal amount of Senior Subordinated Notes and $1,105.68 per $1,000 principal amount of Senior Unsecured Notes tendered plus accrued and unpaid interest. Pursuant to the related consent solicitations, the Senior Subordinated Notes and the Senior Unsecured Notes that remain outstanding were amended to eliminate or modify substantially all restrictive covenants, certain events of default and other provisions originally included in the applicable indenture.
Concurrently with the settlement of the tendered Senior Subordinated Notes, we issued a notice of redemption for the remaining outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes and deposited with the trustee amounts necessary for such redemption on December 20, 2014. Concurrently with the settlement of the tendered Senior Unsecured Notes, we deposited with the trustee amounts necessary to redeem the notes on September 1, 2015. Although the untendered Senior Subordinated Notes and Senior Unsecured Notes will remain outstanding until the applicable redemption dates, as of November 25, 2014, our obligations thereunder have been satisfied and the indentures related thereto have been discharged.
New Term Loan
On November 25, 2014, we entered into entered a $500 million senior secured term loan ( “Term Loan”). The proceeds from the Term Loan were used to refinance and satisfy and discharge our Senior Subordinated Notes and Senior Unsecured Notes. The Term Loan accrues interest at a floating rate equal to LIBOR, subject to a floor of 0.75%, plus 325 basis points, or a base rate (as defined in the Term Loan agreement) plus 225 basis points. We may voluntarily repay amounts borrowed under the Term Loan at any time subject to a 1.0% premium on any amounts prepaid for the primary purpose of refinancing at a reduced interest rate prior to the first anniversary of the Term Loan . The principal amount of the Term Loan is required to be repaid in quarterly installments, commencing in March 2015 , of $1.25 million , with the remaining unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan due and payable in full at maturity. The Term Loan has a term of seven years.
The Term Loan contains customary representations and warranties and does not contain any financial maintenance covenants. The Term Loan contains customary affirmative and negative operating covenants applicable to us and our restricted subsidiaries, including, among other things, restrictions on indebtedness, disqualified and preferred stock issuances, restricted payments, dividends, asset sales, transactions with affiliates, liens, fundamental changes, negative pledges, line of business changes and amendments to organizational documents. The Term Loan also includes customary events of default, including but not limited to, the nonpayment of principal or interest, material inaccuracy of representations and warranties, violations of covenants, cross-default to material indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency, material adverse judgments and lien priority. Upon an event of default, the lenders may, among other things, accelerate the Term Loan and foreclose on the collateral.
Amendment to ABL Agreement
Concurrent with our entry into the Term Loan, we amended our ABL Agreement and certain security documents related thereto to provide that our obligations under the ABL Agreement, which were previously secured only by a first-priority lien on all of our U.S. receivables and inventory, certain cash and other supporting obligations, will be secured by a second-priority lien on substantially all of our remaining assets.
The foregoing descriptions of the Term Loan and the amendment to our ABL Agreement are only brief descriptions, do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of the documents attached to this Form 10-K as Exhibits 10.26 and 10.19.2, respectively, which are incorporated by reference herein.

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PART III
Item 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The name, age at November 15, 2014 and position of each of our current executive officers and directors are presented below.
Name
 
Age
 
Position
Gregory E. Hyland
 
63

 
Chairman of the board of directors, President and Chief Executive Officer
Keith L. Belknap
 
56

 
Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary
Robert D. Dunn
 
57

 
Senior Vice President, Human Resources
Thomas E. Fish
 
60

 
President, Anvil
Evan L. Hart
 
49

 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Robert P. Keefe
 
60

 
Senior Vice President and Chief Technology Officer
Kevin G. McHugh
 
56

 
Vice President and Controller
Gregory S. Rogowski
 
55

 
President, Mueller Co.
Marietta Edmunds Zakas
 
55

 
Senior Vice President, Strategy, Corporate Development and Communications
Shirley C. Franklin
 
69

 
Director
Thomas J. Hansen
 
65

 
Director
Jerry W. Kolb
 
78

 
Director
Joseph B. Leonard
 
71

 
Director
Mark J. O’Brien
 
71

 
Director
Bernard G. Rethore
 
73

 
Director
Neil A. Springer
 
76

 
Director
Lydia W. Thomas
 
70

 
Director
Michael T. Tokarz
 
65

 
Director
Gregory E. Hyland has been Chairman of the board of directors since October 2005 and President and Chief Executive Officer since January 2006. Mr. Hyland was Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Walter Energy, a homebuilding, financial services and natural resources company, from September 2005 to December 2006. Prior to that time, he was President, U.S. Fleet Management Solutions of Ryder System, Inc. (“Ryder”), a transportation and logistics company, from June 2005 to September 2005. Mr. Hyland was Executive Vice President, U.S. Fleet Management Solutions of Ryder from October 2004 to June 2005. He earned Bachelor and Master of Business Administration degrees from the University of Pittsburgh.
Keith L. Belknap has been our Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary since April 2012, and our Chief Compliance Officer since October 2012. Previously, Mr. Belknap was Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of PRIMEDIA, Inc., a digital media and real estate advertising company, since 2007. Prior to that time, he held senior legal positions with PPG Industries, a supplier of paint, coating, optical product, specialty material, chemical, glass and fiberglass, and Georgia-Pacific Corporation, a manufacturer and marketer of tissue, packaging, paper, pulp and building products. Mr. Belknap earned a Bachelor of Arts degree with honors from the University of Tulsa (Phi Beta Kappa) and a Juris Doctor with honors from Harvard Law School.
Robert D. Dunn has been our Senior Vice President, Human Resources since November 2007. Previously, Mr. Dunn was Senior Vice President, Human Resources of Dean Foods Company (formerly Suiza Foods Corporation), a food and dairy company since 1999. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree from Murray State University and a Master of Business Administration degree from Embry Riddle Aeronautical University.
Thomas E. Fish has been President of our Anvil segment since 2000. From January 2005 to November 2005, Mr. Fish was Mueller Co.'s Interim Chief Financial Officer. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Rhode Island and is a certified public accountant.

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Evan L. Hart has been our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since July 2008. Mr. Hart was our Controller from December 2007 to July 2008 and our Vice President of Financial Planning and Analysis from September 2006 to December 2007. Previously, he was Vice President, Controller and Treasurer for Unisource Worldwide, Inc., a marketer and distributor of commercial printing and business imaging papers, packaging systems and facility supplies and equipment from 2002 to 2006. Mr. Hart earned a Bachelor of Science degree from Birmingham-Southern College and is a certified public accountant.
Robert P. Keefe has been our Senior Vice President and Chief Technology Officer since December 2011 and our Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer since March 2007. Previously, Mr. Keefe was Corporate Vice President and Chief Information Officer at Russell Corporation, an athletic apparel, footwear and equipment company. He is a director of the Society for Information Management, International, a non-profit trade organization. Mr. Keefe earned a Bachelor degree from the State University of New York at Oswego and a Master of Business Administration degree from Pace University.
Kevin G. McHugh has been our Vice President and Controller since July 2008. Mr. McHugh was our Vice President, Financial Reporting from January 2008 to July 2008. Previously, he was Corporate Controller at Unisource Worldwide, Inc. from 2003 to 2007. Mr. McHugh earned a Bachelor of Business Administration degree with honors from the University of Notre Dame and is a certified public accountant.
Gregory S. Rogowski has been President of our Mueller Co. segment since May 2009. Previously, Mr. Rogowski was President and/or Chief Executive Officer of Performance Fibers, Inc., a polyester industrial fibers business from 2004 to 2009. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, a Master of Science degree from the University of Akron and a Master of Business Administration degree from the University of Richmond.
Marietta Edmunds Zakas has been our Senior Vice President, Strategy, Corporate Development and Communications since November 2006. Previously, Ms. Zakas held various positions at Russell Corporation, culminating in her role as Corporate Vice President, Chief of Staff, Business Development and Treasurer. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree with honors from Randolph-Macon Woman's College (now known as Randolph College), a Master of Business Administration degree from the University of Virginia Darden School of Business and a Juris Doctor from the University of Virginia School of Law. Ms. Zakas is a director of Atlantic Capital Bank and Atlantic Capital Bancshares.
Shirley C. Franklin has been a member of our board of directors since November 2010. Ms. Franklin is the Barbara Jordan visiting professor at the LBJ School of the University of Texas and the Chair of the board of directors and Chief Executive Officer of Purpose Built Communities, Inc., a national non-profit organization established to transform struggling neighborhoods into sustainable communities. She also is Co-Chair of the Atlanta Regional Commission on Homelessness and Chair of the board of directors of the National Center for Civil and Human Rights.  From 2002 to 2010, Ms. Franklin was mayor of Atlanta, Georgia. She is a director of Delta Air Lines, Inc., a provider of air transportation for passengers and cargo. Ms. Franklin earned a Bachelor of Science degree in sociology from Howard University and a Master's degree in sociology from the University of Pennsylvania.
Thomas J. Hansen has been a member of our board of directors since October 2011.  Until March 2012, Mr. Hansen was Vice Chairman of Illinois Tool Works Inc. (“ITW”), a manufacturer of fasteners and components, consumable systems and a variety of specialty products and equipment. He joined ITW in 1980 as sales and marketing manager of the Shakeproof Industrial Products businesses.  From 1998 until May 2006, Mr. Hansen was Executive Vice President of ITW.  He is a past member of the Northern Illinois University Executive Club and the Board of Trustees of MAPI (Manufacturers Alliance).  Mr. Hansen is a director of Terex Corporation, a diversified global manufacturer of a variety of machinery products, and Standex International Corporation, a manufacturer of products and services for diverse industrial market segments.  Mr. Hansen earned a Bachelor of Science degree in marketing from Northern Illinois University and a Master of Business Administration degree from Governors State University.

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Index to Financial Statements


Jerry W. Kolb has been a member of our board of directors since April 2006. Mr. Kolb has been a director of Walter Energy since June 2003. He was a Vice Chairman of Deloitte & Touche LLP, a registered public accounting firm, from 1986 to 1998. Mr. Kolb earned a Bachelor of Science degree in accountancy from the University of Illinois and Master of Business Administration degree in finance from DePaul University. Mr. Kolb is a certified public accountant.
Joseph B. Leonard has been a member of our board of directors since April 2006. Mr. Leonard was a director of Walter Energy from June 2005 to April 2007 and he rejoined that board in February 2009. He was Interim Chief Executive Officer of Walter Energy from March 2010 through March 2011 and from August 2011 to September 2011. Mr. Leonard was Chairman of AirTran Holdings, Inc., a full service airline company, from November 2007 to June 2008, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of AirTran Holdings, Inc. from January 1999 to November 2007 and President of AirTran Holdings, Inc. from January 1999 to January 2001. He is a director of Air Canada, a full service airline company. Mr. Leonard earned a Bachelor of Science degree in aerospace engineering from Auburn University.
Mark J. O'Brien has been a member of our board of directors since April 2006. Since March 2006, he has been Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Walter Investment Management Corp. (formerly Walter Energy's financing business). Mr. O'Brien has been President and Chief Executive Officer of Brier Patch Capital and Management, Inc., a real estate investment firm, since September 2004. He held various executive positions at Pulte Homes, Inc., a home building company, for 21 years, retiring as President and Chief Executive Officer in June 2003. Mr. O'Brien earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in history from the University of Miami.
Bernard G. Rethore has been a member of our board of directors since April 2006. He has been a director of Walter Energy since March 2002. Mr. Rethore has been Chairman of the Board Emeritus of Flowserve Corporation, a manufacturer of pumps, valves, seals and components, since April 2000. From January 2000 to April 2000, he was Flowserve's Chairman. Mr. Rethore had previously served as its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer. He had been a director of Belden, Inc., a manufacturer of specialty signal-transmission products, from 1997 until May 2012. Mr. Rethore is a director of Dover Corp., a diversified manufacturer of a wide range of proprietary products. In 2008, he was honored by the Outstanding Directors Exchange as an Outstanding Director of the Year and in 2012, he was designated a Board Leadership Fellow by the National Association of Corporate Directors. Mr. Rethore earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics (Honors) from Yale University and a Master of Business Administration degree from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, where he was a Joseph P. Wharton Scholar and Fellow.
Neil A. Springer has been a member of our board of directors since April 2006 and serves as our Lead Director. Mr. Springer was a director of Walter Energy from August 2000 to April 2006. He has been managing director of Springer & Associates LLC, a board consulting and executive recruitment company, since 1994. Mr. Springer was a director of IDEX Corporation from 1990 until April 2011. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in accounting from Indiana University, a Master of Business Administration degree from the University of Dayton and a certificate of accountancy from the University of Illinois.
Lydia W. Thomas has been a member of our board of directors since January 2008. Dr. Thomas was President and Chief Executive Officer of Noblis, Inc., a public interest research and development company, from 1996 to 2007. She was previously with The MITRE Corporation, Center for Environment, Resources and Space, serving as Senior Vice President and General Manager from 1992 to 1996, Vice President from 1989 to 1992 and Technical Director from 1982 to 1989. Dr. Thomas is a director of Cabot Corporation, a global performance materials company. In 2013, she was honored by the outstanding Directors Exchange as an outstanding Director of the Year. Dr. Thomas earned a Bachelor of Science degree in zoology from Howard University, a Master of Science degree in microbiology from American University and a Doctor of Philosophy degree in cytology from Howard University.
Michael T. Tokarz has been a member of our board of directors since April 2006. Mr. Tokarz has been a non-executive Chairman of the Board of Walter Energy since December 2006. Since February 2002, he has been a member of the Tokarz Group, LLC, an investment company. From January 1996 until February 2002, Mr. Tokarz was a member of the limited liability company that serves as the general partner of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P., a private equity company. He is a director of IDEX Corporation, CNO Financial Group, Inc. (formerly Conseco, Inc.), an insurance provider, MVC Capital, Inc., a registered investment company and Walter Investment Management Corp. In 2007, he was honored by the Outstanding Directors Exchange as an Outstanding Director of the Year. Mr. Tokarz earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics with high distinction and a Master of Business Administration degree in finance from the University of Illinois.

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Index to Financial Statements


Additional Information
Additional information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement issued in connection with the 2015 annual meeting of stockholders filed with the SEC within 120 days after September 30, 2014 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Our website address is www.muellerwaterproducts.com . You may read and print our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports from the investor relations section of our website free of charge. These reports are available on our website soon after we file them with or furnish them to the SEC. These reports should also be available through the SEC's website at www.sec.gov .
We have adopted a written code of conduct that applies to all directors, officers and employees, including a separate code that applies only to our principal executive officer and senior financial officers in accordance with Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules of the SEC promulgated thereunder. Our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available in the corporate governance section of our website. In the event that we make changes in, or provide waivers from, the provisions of this Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that the SEC requires us to disclose, we will disclose these events in the corporate governance section of our website.
We have adopted corporate governance guidelines. The guidelines and the charters of our board committees are available in the corporate governance section of our website. Copies of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, corporate governance guidelines and board committee charters are also available in print upon written request to the Corporate Secretary, Mueller Water Products, Inc., 1200 Abernathy Road N.E., Suite 1200, Atlanta, GA 30328.
Item 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement issued in connection with the 2015 annual meeting of stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Except for the information set forth below and the information set forth in Part II, Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES, the information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement issued in connection with the 2015 annual meeting of stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
We have two compensation plans under which our equity securities are authorized for issuance. The Mueller Water Products, Inc. 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP") was approved by our sole stockholder in May 2006 and the Mueller Water Products, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan ("2006 Plan") was approved by our sole stockholder in May 2006 and amended by our stockholders in January 2008, January 2009 and January 2012.

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The following table sets forth certain information relating to these equity compensation plans at September 30, 2014 .
 
Number of securities
to be issued
upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 
Weighted average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 
Number of securities
remaining available
for future issuance
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2006 Plan
7,165,894

(1) (2)  
 
$
6.37

(3)  
 
7,001,763

(4)  
ESPP
51,574

  
 

 
 
1,631,229

(5)  
Total
7,217,468

  
 
 
 
 
8,632,992

  
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders

  
 
$

 
 

  
(1)
Consists of the maximum number of shares that could to be earned upon exercise or vesting of outstanding stock-based awards granted under the 2006 Plan. This includes 1,358,378 share-settled performance shares that could result in a smaller number of securities being earned depending on Company performance, as described in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements.
(2)
Includes 48,520 shares representing compensation under a bonus plan. The number of shares of our common stock to be issued was estimated using the closing price of our common stock of $8.28 per share at September 30, 2014 .
(3)
Weighted average exercise price of 4,552,235 outstanding stock options.
(4)
The number of shares available for future issuance under the 2006 Plan is 20,500,000 shares less the cumulative number of awards granted under the plan plus the cumulative number of awards canceled under the plan after January 25, 2012. This total reflects the maximum amount of shares that could be earned for which the final number of shares to be earned has not yet been determined.
(5)
The number of shares available for future issuance under the ESPP Plan is 4,000,000 shares less the cumulative number of shares that have been issued under the plan.
Item 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement issued in connection with the 2015 annual meeting of stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement issued in connection with the 2015 annual meeting of stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.

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PART IV
Item 15.
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) Financial Statements
Index to financial statements
 
Page
number
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
F-1
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2014 and 2013
 
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended September 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012
 
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended September 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012
 
F-5
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended September 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012
 
F-6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended September 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012
 
F-7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
F-8
(b)
Financial Statement Schedules
Except for Schedule II, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts, the schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the SEC are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted. The information required by Schedule II is included in the notes to consolidated financial statements.
(c)
Exhibits
Exhibit no.
  
Document
2.1
  
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of June 17, 2005 among Mueller Water Products, Inc., Walter Industries, Inc., JW MergerCo, Inc. and DLJ Merchant Banking II, Inc., as stockholders’ representative. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 333-116590) filed on June 21, 2005.
2.1.1
  
Letter Agreement dated as of February 23, 2006 between Walter Industries, Inc. and Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 333-131521) filed February 27, 2006.
2.2
  
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 31, 2006, by and among Mueller Holding Company, Inc., Mueller Water Products, LLC and Mueller Water Products Co-Issuer, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 333-116590) filed on February 3, 2006.
3.1
  
Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on January 25, 2012.
3.1.1
  
Certificate of Merger, dated February 2, 2006, of Mueller Water Products, LLC and Mueller Water Products Co-Issuer, Inc. with and into Mueller Holding Company, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 333-116590) filed on February 3, 2006.
3.2
  
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on January 25, 2012.
4.1
  
Indenture dated as of May 24, 2007 among Mueller Water Products, Inc., the guarantors named on the signature pages thereto and The Bank of New York (including form of global notes). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 30, 2007.
4.2
  
Indenture, dated August 26, 2010, among Mueller Water Products, Inc., the guarantors named on the signature pages thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (including form of global notes). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on August 27, 2010.
10.2
  
Income Tax Allocation Agreement by and among Walter Industries, Inc., the Walter Affiliates (as defined therein), Mueller Water Products, Inc. and the Mueller Affiliates (as defined therein). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 30, 2006.
10.3*
  
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form DEF 14A (File no. 001-32892) filed on December 14, 2011.
10.4*
  
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Notice of Stock Option Grant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 9, 2010.
10.4.1*
 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Notice of Stock Option Grant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 7, 2014.

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Exhibit no.
  
Document
10.4.2**
 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Notice of Stock Option Grant.
10.5*
  
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on November 29, 2012.
10.5.1*
 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 7, 2014.
10.5.2**
 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement.
10.6*
  
Mueller Water Products, Inc. 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended September 27, 2006. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on December 21, 2006.
10.7*
  
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 30, 2006.
10.8*
  
Form of Mueller Water Products, Inc. Director Indemnification Agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on October 31, 2008.
10.9*
  
Executive Incentive Plan of Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 30, 2006.
10.10*
  
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on October 31, 2008.
10.11*
  
Employment Agreement, dated September 15, 2008 between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Gregory E. Hyland. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on October 6, 2008.
10.11.1*
  
Amendment, dated as of March 2, 2006, to Executive Employment Agreement dated September 9, 2005 between Walter Industries, Inc. and Gregory E. Hyland. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 333-131521) filed on March 3, 2006.
10.11.2*
  
Amended and Restated Mueller Water Products, Inc. Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan, effective as of January 1, 2009. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 9, 2009.
10.11.3*
  
Amendment, dated December 1, 2009, to Executive Employment Agreement, dated September 9, 2005, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Gregory E. Hyland. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on December 4, 2009.
10.11.4*
 
Amendment, dated December 1, 2010, to Executive Employment Agreement, dated September 9, 2005, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Gregory E. Hyland. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on December 6, 2010.
10.11.5*
  
Amendment, dated March 31, 2012, to Executive Employment Agreement, dated September 9, 2005, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Gregory E. Hyland. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 10, 2012.
10.12*
  
Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2008, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Evan L. Hart. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File 001-32892) filed on August 11, 2008.
10.12.1*
  
Amendment, dated December 1, 2009, to Executive Employment Agreement, dated September 6, 2006, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Evan L. Hart. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on December 4, 2009.
10.12.2*
 
Amendment, dated March 31, 2012, to Executive Employment Agreement, dated September 6, 2006, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Evan L. Hart. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-3892) filed on May 10, 2012.
10.13*
  
Employment Agreement, dated as of July 31, 2006, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Thomas E. Fish. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on August 3, 2006.
10.13.1*
  
Employment Agreement, dated as of February 22, 2010, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Thomas E. Fish. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 26, 2010.
10.13.2*
  
Executive Change-in-Control Severance Agreement, dated February 22, 2010, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Thomas E. Fish. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 26, 2010.
10.13.3*
 
Amendment, dated March 31, 2012, to Executive Employment Agreement, dated September 9, 2005, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Thomas E. Fish. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 10, 2012.

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Exhibit no.
  
Document
10.14
 
Joint Litigation Agreement dated December 14, 2006 between Walter Industries, Inc. and Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on December 19, 2006.
10.15*
 
Form of Executive Change-in-Control Severance Agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on October 6, 2008.
10.16*
 
Form of Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 6, 2009.
10.17*
 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. 2010 Management Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 9, 2010.
10.18
 
Purchase Agreement, dated August 19, 2010, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and the Guarantors named therein and Banc of America Securities LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on August 20, 2010.
10.19
 
Credit Agreement, dated August 26, 2010, among Mueller Water Products, Inc. and the borrowing subsidiaries named on the signature pages thereto, each as a Borrower, certain financial institutions, as Lenders, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and SunTrust Bank, as Co-Documentation Agents, Bank of America, N.A. as Administrative Agent and Banc of America Securities LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on August 27, 2010.
10.19.1
 
First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated December 18, 2012. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on December 19, 2012.
10.19.2**
 
Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated November 25, 2014.
10.20*
 
Employment Agreement, dated April 10, 2009, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Gregory Rogowski. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on November 23, 2010. 
10.20.1*
 
Amendment to Employment Agreement, date December 1, 2009, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Gregory Rogowski. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on November 23, 2010.
10.20.2*
 
Executive Change-in-Control Severance Agreement, dated May 4, 2009, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Gregory Rogowski. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on November 23, 2010.
10.20.3*
 
Amendment, dated March 31, 2012, to Executive Employment Agreement, dated September 9, 2005, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Gregory Rogowski. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 10, 2012.
10.21
 
Purchase Agreement, dated March 7, 2012, among Mueller Water Products, Inc., Mueller Group, LLC and USP Holdings Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on March 8, 2012.
10.22*
 
Employment Agreement, dated April 1, 2012, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Keith L. Belknap
10.22.1*
 
Executive Change-in-Control Severance Agreement, dated April 1, 2012, between Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Keith L. Belknap
10.23*
 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Performance Share Award Agreement for October 1, 2012 to September 30, 2015 award cycle. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on November 29, 2012.
10.23.1*
 
Exhibit A (2013-15 Award Cycle)
10.23.2*
 
Exhibit A (2014-16 Award Cycle)
10.24*
 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Performance Share Award Agreement (Stub Period). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on November 29, 2012.
10.24.1*
 
Exhibit A (2013-14 Award Cycle)
10.25.1*
 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for October 1, 2013 to September 30, 2016 award cycle. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 7, 2014.
10.26**
 
Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated November 25, 2014, among Mueller Water Products, Inc., as borrower, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., TD Securities (USA) LLC and Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, as co-documentation agents, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent.

43

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Index to Financial Statements


Exhibit no.
  
Document
12.1**
 
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
14.1*
 
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 00132892) filed on February 7, 2014.
21.1**
 
Subsidiaries of Mueller Water Products, Inc.
23.1**
 
Consent of Independent Registered Accounting Firm
31.1**
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2**
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1**
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2**
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101**
 
The following financial information from the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2014, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language), (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
_____________________________
*
Management compensatory plan, contract or arrangement
**
Filed with this annual report

44

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Index to Financial Statements


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: November 25, 2014
 
MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC.
 
 
 
 
By:
 
/s/ Gregory E. Hyland
 
 
Name: Gregory E. Hyland
 
 
Title: Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
 
 
/s/ Gregory E. Hyland
 
Chairman of the Board of Directors, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)
 
November 25, 2014
Gregory E. Hyland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Evan L. Hart
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer)
 
November 25, 2014
Evan L. Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Kevin G. McHugh
 
Vice President and Controller (principal accounting officer)
 
November 25, 2014
Kevin G. McHugh
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Shirley C. Franklin
 
Director
 
November 25, 2014
Shirley C. Franklin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Thomas J. Hansen
 
Director
 
November 25, 2014
Thomas J. Hansen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Jerry W. Kolb
 
Director
 
November 25, 2014
Jerry W. Kolb
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Joseph B. Leonard
 
Director
 
November 25, 2014
Joseph B. Leonard
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Mark J. O’Brien
 
Director
 
November 25, 2014
Mark J. O’Brien
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Bernard G. Rethore
 
Director
 
November 25, 2014
Bernard G. Rethore
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Neil A. Springer
 
Director
 
November 25, 2014
Neil A. Springer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Lydia W. Thomas
 
Director
 
November 25, 2014
Lydia W. Thomas
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Michael T. Tokarz
 
Director
 
November 25, 2014
Michael T. Tokarz
 
 
 
 


45

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Index to Financial Statements


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders of Mueller Water Products, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Mueller Water Products, Inc. and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2014 and 2013 , and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2014 . These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Mueller Water Products, Inc. and subsidiaries at September 30, 2014 and 2013 , and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2014 , in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Mueller Water Products, Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2014 , based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (1992 framework) and our report dated November 25, 2014 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Atlanta, Georgia
November 25, 2014


F- 1

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Index to Financial Statements


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders of Mueller Water Products, Inc.

We have audited Mueller Water Products, Inc. and subsidiaries' internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2014 , based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (1992 framework)(the COSO criteria). Mueller Water Products, Inc. and subsidiaries' management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Mueller Water Products, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2014 , based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Mueller Water Products, Inc. and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2014 and 2013 , and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2014 and our report dated November 25, 2014 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.


Atlanta, Georgia
November 25, 2014


F- 2

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Index to Financial Statements


MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions, except share amounts)
Assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
161.1

 
$
123.6

Receivables, net
182.1

 
164.5

Inventories
198.0

 
208.5

Deferred income taxes
38.6

 
26.7

Other current assets
44.1

 
46.1

Total current assets
623.9

 
569.4

Property, plant and equipment, net
146.3

 
141.9

Intangible assets
533.6

 
553.1

Other noncurrent assets
13.3

 
17.5

Total assets
$
1,317.1

 
$
1,281.9

 
 
 
 
Liabilities and equity:
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
$
46.2

 
$
1.3

Accounts payable
116.0

 
101.2

Other current liabilities
82.2

 
80.6

Total current liabilities
244.4

 
183.1

Long-term debt
499.4

 
599.5

Deferred income taxes
150.4

 
141.5

Other noncurrent liabilities
71.3

 
29.6

Total liabilities
965.5

 
953.7

 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock: 600,000,000 shares authorized; 159,760,671 and 158,234,300 shares outstanding at September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively
1.6

 
1.6

Additional paid-in capital
1,582.8

 
1,584.4

Accumulated deficit
(1,173.7
)
 
(1,229.2
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(60.7
)
 
(28.6
)
Total Company stockholders’ equity
350.0

 
328.2

Noncontrolling interest
1.6

 

Total equity
351.6


328.2

Total liabilities and equity
$
1,317.1


$
1,281.9




The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 3

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Index to Financial Statements


MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Year ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Net sales
$
1,184.7

 
$
1,120.8

 
$
1,023.9

Cost of sales
836.8

 
807.6

 
752.8

Gross profit
347.9

 
313.2

 
271.1

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
220.7

 
214.4

 
204.2

Restructuring
3.1

 
1.5

 
2.8

Total operating expenses
223.8

 
215.9

 
207.0

Operating income
124.1

 
97.3

 
64.1

Interest expense, net
49.6

 
51.7

 
59.9

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
1.0

 
1.4

 
1.5

Income before income taxes
73.5

 
44.2

 
2.7

Income tax expense
18.0

 
8.8

 
7.9

Income (loss) from continuing operations
55.5

 
35.4

 
(5.2
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 
5.4

 
(103.2
)
Net income (loss)
$
55.5


$
40.8


$
(108.4
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per basic share:
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.35

 
$
0.23

 
$
(0.03
)
Discontinued operations

 
0.03

 
(0.66
)
Net income (loss)
$
0.35

 
$
0.26

 
$
(0.69
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per diluted share:
 
 
 
 
 
  Continuing operations
$
0.34

 
$
0.22

 
$
(0.03
)
  Discontinued operations

 
0.03

 
(0.66
)
Net income (loss)
$
0.34

 
$
0.25

 
$
(0.69
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
159.2

 
157.7

 
156.5

Diluted
162.2

 
160.3

 
156.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends declared per share
$
0.07

 
$
0.07

 
$
0.07




The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 4

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Index to Financial Statements


MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
 
Year ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Net income (loss)
$
55.5

 
$
40.8

 
$
(108.4
)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
Minimum pension liability
(45.1
)
 
55.2

 
(39.8
)
Income tax effects
17.4

 
6.3

 
0.4

Foreign currency translation
(4.4
)
 
(2.4
)
 
2.9

Amortization of interest expense on terminated swap contracts

 

 
5.0

Income tax effects

 

 
(2.0
)
 
(32.1
)
 
59.1

 
(33.5
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
23.4

 
$
99.9

 
$
(141.9
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 5

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY  
 
  Common  
stock
 
Additional
paid-in
capital
 
Accumulated
deficit
 
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
 
Non-controlling interest
 
Total    
 
(in millions)
Balance at September 30, 2011
$
1.6

 
$
1,593.2

 
$
(1,161.6
)
 
$
(54.2
)
 
$

 
$
379.0

Net loss

 

 
(108.4
)
 

 

 
(108.4
)
Dividends declared

 
(11.0
)
 

 

 

 
(11.0
)
Stock-based compensation

 
4.9

 

 

 

 
4.9

Shares retained for employee taxes

 
(0.5
)
 

 

 

 
(0.5
)
Stock issued under stock compensation plans

 
0.7

 

 

 

 
0.7

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 
(33.5
)
 

 
(33.5
)
Balance at September 30, 2012
1.6

 
1,587.3

 
(1,270.0
)
 
(87.7
)
 

 
231.2

Net income

 

 
40.8

 

 

 
40.8

Dividends declared

 
(11.0
)
 

 

 

 
(11.0
)
Stock-based compensation

 
6.5

 

 

 

 
6.5

Shares retained for employee taxes

 
(1.5
)
 

 

 

 
(1.5
)
Stock issued under stock compensation plans

 
3.1

 

 

 

 
3.1

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 
59.1

 

 
59.1

Balance at September 30, 2013
1.6

 
1,584.4

 
(1,229.2
)
 
(28.6
)
 

 
328.2

Net income (loss)

 

 
55.5

 

 
(0.1
)
 
55.4

Dividends declared

 
(11.2
)
 

 

 

 
(11.2
)
Stock-based compensation

 
8.5

 

 

 

 
8.5

Shares retained for employee taxes

 
(3.1
)
 

 

 

 
(3.1
)
Stock issued under stock compensation plans

 
4.2

 

 

 

 
4.2

Joint venture capital contributed

 

 

 

 
1.7

 
1.7

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

 

 
(32.1
)
 

 
(32.1
)
Balance at September 30, 2014
$
1.6

 
$
1,582.8

 
$
(1,173.7
)
 
$
(60.7
)
 
$
1.6

 
$
351.6



The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 6

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Index to Financial Statements


MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Year ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
55.5

 
$
40.8

 
$
(108.4
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
 
(Income) loss from discontinued operations

 
(5.4
)
 
103.2

Depreciation
27.3

 
27.4

 
29.7

Amortization
29.4

 
31.8

 
30.9

Stock-based compensation
8.6

 
7.1

 
5.1

Deferred income taxes
15.6

 
7.3

 
7.6

Retirement plans
1.5

 
4.3

 
4.6

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
1.0

 
1.4

 
1.5

Interest rate swap contracts

 

 
5.0

Other, net
0.7

 
2.3

 
3.0

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
 
 
 
 
 
Receivables
(16.9
)
 
0.9

 
(17.6
)
Inventories
11.0

 
(25.9
)
 
(6.0
)
Other assets
3.6

 
1.8

 
13.5

Liabilities
10.3

 
20.3

 
4.7

Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations
147.6

 
114.1

 
76.8

Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(36.9
)
 
(36.5
)
 
(31.4
)
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(10.0
)
 
(0.2
)
 
(1.3
)
Proceeds from sales of assets
4.7

 
0.5

 
0.3

Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations
(42.2
)
 
(36.2
)
 
(32.4
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Debt paid
(55.7
)
 
(23.2
)
 
(57.2
)
Dividends paid
(11.2
)
 
(11.0
)
 
(11.0
)
Common stock issued
4.2

 
3.1

 
0.7

Shares retained for employee taxes
(3.1
)
 
(1.5
)
 
(0.5
)
Deferred financing fees paid

 
(0.7
)
 

Joint venture capital contributed
1.7

 

 

Other
(1.1
)
 
(2.4
)
 
(0.1
)
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations
(65.2
)
 
(35.7
)
 
(68.1
)
Net cash flows from discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
 
  Operating activities

 
(4.9
)
 
(43.3
)
  Investing activities

 
4.5

 
87.5

Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations

 
(0.4
)
 
44.2

Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash
(2.7
)
 
(1.2
)
 
1.5

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
37.5

 
40.6

 
22.0

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
123.6

 
83.0

 
61.0

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$
161.1

 
$
123.6

 
$
83.0


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 7

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1.
Organization
Mueller Water Products, Inc., a Delaware corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, operates in two business segments: Mueller Co. and Anvil. Mueller Co. manufactures valves for water and gas systems, including butterfly, iron gate, tapping, check, knife, plug and ball valves, as well as dry-barrel and wet-barrel fire hydrants and metering systems, and provides leak detection and pipe condition assessment products and services for the water infrastructure industry. Anvil manufactures and sources a broad range of products, including a variety of fittings, couplings, hangers and related products. The “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer to Mueller Water Products, Inc. and its subsidiaries. With regard to the Company's segments, “we,” “us” or “our” may also refer to the segment being discussed.
On July 31, 2014 , Mueller Co. acquired a 49% ownership in an industrial valve joint-venture for $1.7 million . Due to substantive control features in the joint-venture agreement, all of its assets, liabilities and results of operations are included in our consolidated financial statements. In 2014 , we presented the loss of $0.1 million attributable to noncontrolling interest in selling, general and administrative expenses. Noncontrolling interest is recorded at its carrying value, which approximates fair value.
On April 1, 2012 , we sold our former U.S. Pipe segment to USP Holdings Inc., an affiliate of Wynnchurch Capital, Ltd. U.S. Pipe's results of operations have been reclassified as discontinued operations, and its assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale, for all prior periods.
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), which require us to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, sales and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities for the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain reclassifications have been made to previously reported amounts to conform to the current presentation.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, whenever we refer to a particular year, we mean our fiscal year ended or ending September 30 in that particular calendar year.
Note 2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition -Revenue is recognized when delivery of products has occurred or services have been rendered and there is persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement, selling prices are fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. Revenue is reported net of estimated discounts, returns and rebates as “net sales.”
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued new guidance for the recognition of revenue.  This new guidance applies to us beginning with our first quarter of fiscal 2018 and early adoption is not permitted.  We are in the early stages of evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on our financial statements and related disclosures and we have not yet reached any conclusions.
Shipping and Handling- Costs to ship products to customers are included in cost of sales. Amounts billed to customers, if any, to cover shipping and handling costs are included in net sales.
Stock-based Compensation- Compensation expense for stock-based awards granted to employees and directors is based on the fair value at the grant dates for most of our outstanding stock-based compensation awards, and is based on the fair value at each reporting date for our Phantom Plan and cash-settled performance share awards. See Note 10 for more information regarding our stock-based compensation. Stock-based compensation expense is a component of selling, general and administrative expenses.
Cash and Cash Equivalents- All highly liquid investments with remaining maturities of 90 days or less when purchased are classified as cash equivalents. Where there is no right of offset against cash balances, outstanding checks are included in accounts payable.
Receivables- Receivables are amounts due from customers. To reduce credit risk, credit investigations are generally performed prior to accepting orders from new customers and, when necessary, letters of credit, bonds or other instruments are required to ensure payment.

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Index to Financial Statements


The estimated allowance for doubtful receivables is based upon judgments and estimates of expected losses and specific identification of problem accounts. Significantly weaker than anticipated industry or economic conditions could impact customers' ability to pay such that actual losses may be greater than the amounts provided for in this allowance. The periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful receivables is based on an analysis of prior collection experience, specific customer creditworthiness and current economic trends within the industries served. In circumstances where we expect a specific customer's inability to meet its financial obligations (e.g., bankruptcy filings or substantial downgrading of credit ratings), we record a specific allowance to reduce the receivable to the amount management reasonably believes will be collected.
The following table summarizes information concerning our allowance for doubtful receivables.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
5.3

 
$
5.7

 
$
4.8

Provision charged to expense

 
0.4

 
0.6

Balances written off, net of recoveries
(0.1
)
 
(0.8
)
 
(0.1
)
Other
0.1

 

 
0.4

Balance at end of year
$
5.3

 
$
5.3

 
$
5.7

Inventories- Inventories are recorded at the lower of first-in, first-out method cost or market value. We evaluate our inventory in terms of excess and obsolete exposures. This evaluation includes such factors as anticipated usage, inventory turnover, inventory levels and ultimate product sales value. Inventory cost includes an overhead component that is affected by levels of production and actual costs incurred. Management periodically evaluates the effects of production levels and costs capitalized as part of inventory.
The following table summarizes information concerning our inventory valuation reserves.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
10.6

 
$
12.5

 
$
12.7

Provision charged to expense
2.8

 
2.4

 
1.8

Inventory disposed
(4.3
)
 
(4.6
)
 
(2.2
)
Other
(0.6
)
 
0.3

 
0.2

Balance at end of year
$
8.5

 
$
10.6

 
$
12.5

Other Current Assets- Other current assets include maintenance supplies and tooling costs. Costs for perishable tools and maintenance items are expensed when put into service. Costs for more durable items are amortized over their estimated useful lives, ranging from 3 to 10  years.
Property, Plant and Equipment- Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is recorded using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated useful lives are 10 to 20  years for land improvements, 10 to 40 years for buildings and 3 to 15  years for machinery and equipment. Leasehold improvements and capitalized leases are depreciated using the straight-line method over the lesser of the useful life of the asset or the remaining lease term. Gains and losses upon disposition are reflected in operating results in the period of disposition.
Direct internal and external costs to implement computer systems and internal-use software are capitalized. Capitalized costs are depreciated over the estimated useful life of the system or software, generally 3 to 6  years, beginning when site installation or module development is complete and ready for use.
Liabilities are recognized at fair value for asset retirement obligations related to plant and landfill closures in the period in which they are incurred and the carrying amounts of the related long-lived assets are correspondingly increased. Over time, the liabilities are accreted to their estimated future values. At September 30, 2014 and 2013 , asset retirement obligations were $3.2 million and $3.6 million , respectively.
Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets- We test intangible assets that have an indefinite life and goodwill for impairment annually (or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate possible impairment.) We perform our annual impairment testing at September 1. We amortize finite-lived intangible assets over their respective estimated useful lives and review for impairment if events or circumstances indicate possible impairment.

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Workers Compensation- Our exposure to workers compensation claims is generally limited to $1 million per incident. Liabilities, including those related to claims incurred but not reported, are recorded principally using annual valuations based on discounted future expected payments and using historical data combined with insurance industry data when historical data is limited. We are indemnified under an agreement with a predecessor to Tyco for all Mueller Co. and Anvil workers compensation liabilities related to incidents that occurred prior to August 16, 1999. See Note 16 . We retained U.S. Pipe workers compensation liabilities related to incidents that occurred prior to April 1, 2012, but the Purchaser has agreed to reimburse us for up to $11.8 million in payments we make related to these liabilities. At September 30, 2014 , the remaining reimbursements may be up to $6.5 million , which we have recorded on a discounted basis as $1.6 million in other current assets and $4.0 million in other noncurrent assets. See Note 5 . On an undiscounted basis, workers compensation liabilities were $17.0 million and $20.0 million at September 30, 2014 and 2013 , respectively. On a discounted basis, workers compensation liabilities were $14.7 million and $17.2 million at September 30, 2014 and 2013 , respectively.
We apply a discount rate at a risk-free interest rate, generally a U.S. Treasury bill rate, for each policy period. The rate used is one with a duration that corresponds to the weighted average expected payout period for each policy period. Once a discount rate is applied to a policy period, it remains the discount rate for that policy period until all claims are paid.
Warranty Costs- We accrue for warranty expenses that can include customer costs of repair and/or replacement, including labor, materials, equipment, freight and reasonable overhead costs. We accrue for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time of sale if such costs are determined to be reasonably estimable at that time. Warranty cost estimates are revised throughout applicable warranty periods as better information regarding warranty costs becomes available.
Activity in accrued warranty, reported as part of other current liabilities, is presented below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
2.8

 
$
1.6

 
$
2.0

Warranty expense
4.1

 
4.2

 
1.4

Warranty payments
(4.3
)
 
(3.0
)
 
(1.8
)
Balance at end of year
$
2.6

 
$
2.8

 
$
1.6

Deferred Financing Fees- Costs of debt financing are charged to expense over the lives of the related financing agreements, which ranged from 5 to 10 years. Remaining costs and the future period over which they would be charged to expense are reassessed when amendments to the related financing agreements or prepayments occur.
Deferred financing fees of $6.7 million at September 30, 2014 were scheduled to amortize as follows: $2.1 million related to the ABL Agreement amortizes on a straight-line basis; $2.8 million related to the Senior Unsecured Notes amortizes using the effective-interest rate method; and $1.8 million related to the Senior Subordinated Notes amortizes using the effective-interest rate method. All such amortization would have been over the remaining term of the respective debt. See Note 7 .
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities- Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments accounted for as effective cash-flow hedges were recorded to accumulated other comprehensive loss. Gains and losses on derivative instruments not qualifying as effective cash-flow hedges, representing hedge ineffectiveness and hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness, were recognized in earnings in the periods in which they occurred.
Our ongoing business operations expose us to commodity price risk and interest rate risk, which we had previously managed to some extent using derivative instruments. We used natural gas swap contracts at U.S. Pipe to manage the price risk associated with purchases of natural gas used in certain of our manufacturing processes and interest rate swap contracts to manage interest rate risk associated with our variable-rate borrowings. During 2010, we terminated all of our remaining interest rate swap contracts and we reclassified expense related to these swap contracts from accumulated other comprehensive loss to interest expense in 2012. We have not initiated any new interest rate swap contracts since then. During 2012, we terminated our remaining natural gas swap contract and have not initiated any new natural gas swap contracts since then.
We had designated our natural gas swap contracts and interest rate swap contracts as cash flow hedges of our purchases of natural gas and our interest payments, respectively. As a result, to the extent the hedges were effective, the changes in the fair value of these contracts prior to settlement were reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss and reclassified into earnings in the periods during which the hedged transactions affected, or were expected to affect, earnings.

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Income Taxes- Deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Such liabilities and assets are determined based on the differences between the financial statement basis and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, using tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided when, based upon the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
We only record tax benefits for positions that management believes are more likely than not of being sustained under audit based solely on the technical merits of the associated tax position. The amount of tax benefit recognized for any position that meets the more likely than not threshold is the largest amount of the tax benefit that we believe is greater than 50% likely of being realized.
Environmental Expenditures- We capitalize environmental expenditures that increase the life or efficiency of noncurrent assets or that reduce or prevent environmental contamination. We accrue for environmental expenses resulting from existing conditions that relate to past operations when the costs are probable and reasonably estimable. We are indemnified under an agreement with a predecessor to Tyco for certain environmental liabilities that existed at August 16, 1999. See Note 16 .
Research and Development- Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Advertising- Advertising costs are expensed as incurred.
Translation of Foreign Currency- Assets and liabilities of our businesses whose functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollars using currency exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average currency exchange rates during the period. Foreign currency translation gains and losses are reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in operating results as incurred.

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Note 3.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are presented below.
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Capitalized external-use software:
 
 
 
Cost
$
14.3

 
$
12.2

Accumulated amortization
(5.4
)
 
(4.3
)
Net book value
8.9

 
7.9

 
 
 
 
Business combination-related:
 
 
 
Cost:
 
 
 
Finite-lived intangible assets:
 
 
 
Technology
80.4

 
80.1

Customer relationships and other
400.2

 
398.1

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
 
 
 
Trade names and trademarks
300.0

 
300.0

 
780.6

 
778.2

Accumulated amortization:
 
 
 
Technology
(68.1
)
 
(61.5
)
Customer relationships and other
(193.2
)
 
(171.5
)
 
(261.3
)
 
(233.0
)
Net book value
519.3

 
545.2

 
 
 
 
Goodwill
5.4

 

Total intangible assets net book value
$
533.6

 
$
553.1

Direct internal and external costs to develop external-use software are capitalized. Capitalized costs are depreciated over the estimated useful life of the software, beginning when the software is complete and ready for sale. During 2014 , we revised our estimate of the useful life of the software to 6 years from 3 years. At September 30, 2014 , the remaining weighted-average amortization period for the external-use software was 4.8 years. Amortization expense related to such software assets was $1.1 million , $2.3 million and $1.5 million for 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively. Amortization expense for each of the next five years is scheduled to be $1.5 million in 2015 , $1.8 million in 2016 , $1.8 million in 2017 , $1.5 million in 2018 and $1.2 million in 2019 .
At September 30, 2014 , the remaining weighted-average amortization period for the business combination-related finite-lived intangible assets was 9.1 years. Amortization expense related to theses assets was $28.3 million , $29.5 million and $29.4 million for 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively. Amortization expense for each of the next five years is scheduled to be $27.7 million in 2015 , $22.2 million in 2016 , $22.2 million in 2017 , $22.4 million in 2018 and $22.3 million in 2019 .
Note 4.
Acquisition
On July 1, 2014, Mueller Co.'s Henry Pratt unit completed the acquisition of certain assets of Lined Valve Company Inc., a privately-held company, for a final purchase price of $9.7 million . The preliminary fair values of the related assets and liabilities are presented below in millions.
Assets acquired:
 
Receivables
$
1.5

Inventories
1.2

Property, plant and equipment
0.6

Intangible assets
7.5

Other noncurrent assets
0.4

Liabilities:
 
Accounts payable and other current liabilities
(0.5
)
Other noncurrent liabilities
(1.0
)
 
$
9.7

Intangible assets consisted of tax-deductible goodwill of $5.4 million and customer relationships and other of $2.1 million that have an estimated useful life of 10.0 years. We believe that the purchase price attributable to goodwill represents the future benefits expected as a result of the acquisition.
Note 5.
Restructuring and Discontinued Operations
In 2014, Mueller Co. changed its approach to the production of certain sizes of iron gate valves. This change resulted in an impairment of the related production equipment of $1.5 million , which is reported as restructuring expense. This charge was based on our internal projections of future cash flows associated with the production equipment.
In 2014, Anvil sold the production equipment and certain inventory at its Bloomington, Minnesota location for an immaterial gain. Anvil also signed a supply agreement with the buyer and terminated the employment of all employees at that location, which resulted in the withdrawal from the only multi-employer pension plan in which the Company had participated. At September 30, 2014 , we maintained an accrual for our withdrawal liability of $0.9 million . Also in 2014 , Anvil sold certain assets at this location for a gain of $2.5 million , which is included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
On April 1, 2012 , we sold our former U.S. Pipe segment and received proceeds of $94.0 million in cash, subject to adjustments, and the agreement by the purchaser to reimburse us for expenditures to settle certain previously-existing liabilities estimated at $10.1 million at March 31, 2012. During 2013, we received $4.5 million in cash for certain purchase price adjustments and reduced our loss on sale of discontinued operations accordingly.
The table below represents a summary of the operating results for the U.S. Pipe discontinued operations. These operating results do not reflect what they would have been had U.S. Pipe not been classified as discontinued operations.
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Net sales
$

 
$
197.0

Cost of sales

 
197.9

Gross loss

 
(0.9
)
Operating expenses (income)
(0.5
)
 
4.2

Operating income (loss)
0.5

 
(5.1
)
Interest expense

 
0.3

(Income) loss on sale of discontinued operations
(4.9
)
 
119.7

Income tax benefit

 
(21.9
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
$
5.4

 
$
(103.2
)

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We have retained certain assets, liabilities and activities previously associated with our former U.S. Pipe segment, including ownership of certain real property and retention of pension and workers compensation obligations. Cash flows associated with some of these items are anticipated to continue indefinitely, but they are not clearly and closely related to the future operations of U.S. Pipe under its new owners.
Note 6.
Income Taxes
The components of income (loss) before income taxes are presented below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
U.S.
$
71.6

 
$
41.0

 
$
(0.1
)
Non-U.S.
1.9

 
3.2

 
2.8

Income before income taxes
$
73.5

 
$
44.2

 
$
2.7

The cumulative amount of undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries for which United States income taxes have not been provided was $58.1 million at September 30, 2014 . It is not currently practical to estimate the amount of unrecognized United States income taxes that might be payable on the repatriation of these earnings.

Income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations is presented below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal
$
0.1

 
$
0.6

 
$
0.2

U.S. state and local
1.6

 
0.1

 
(1.0
)
Non-U.S.
0.7

 
0.8

 
1.1

 
2.4

 
1.5

 
0.3

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal
28.7

 
6.2

 
(0.6
)
U.S. state and local
(12.8
)
 
1.3

 
9.0

Non-U.S.
(0.3
)
 
(0.2
)
 
(0.8
)
 
15.6

 
7.3

 
7.6

Income tax expense
$
18.0

 
$
8.8

 
$
7.9

The allocations of current income tax expense (benefit) between continuing and discontinued operations are provided below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
Continuing operations
 
Continuing operations
 
Discontinued operations
 
Continuing operations
 
Discontinued operations
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expense from operations
$
30.1

 
$
17.5

 
$
2.1

 
$
1.4

 
$
(48.7
)
Valuation allowance-related benefit
(9.6
)
 
(8.5
)
 
(2.1
)
 
6.5

 
26.7

Other items
(2.5
)
 
(0.2
)
 

 

 
0.1

Income tax expense
$
18.0

 
$
8.8

 
$

 
$
7.9

 
$
(21.9
)

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The reconciliation between income tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and reported income tax expense from continuing operations is presented below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Expense at U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 35%
$
25.7

 
$
15.5

 
$
0.9

Adjustments to reconcile to income tax expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal valuation allowance
(1.2
)
 
(7.8
)
 

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
3.6

 
2.0

 
(0.8
)
State tax rate change
(2.5
)
 

 

State valuation allowance, net of federal benefit
(8.4
)
 
(1.1
)
 
5.9

Tax credits
(0.1
)
 
(0.6
)
 
(0.1
)
Nondeductible expenses, other than compensation
0.9

 
0.5

 
0.7

Foreign income taxes
(0.2
)
 
0.4

 
(0.3
)
Nondeductible compensation
0.8

 
0.2

 
1.4

Other
(0.6
)
 
(0.3
)
 
0.2

Income tax expense
$
18.0

 
$
8.8

 
$
7.9

Deferred income tax balances are presented below.
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Deferred income tax assets:
 
 
 
Inventory reserves
$
15.2

 
$
17.2

Accrued expenses
15.3

 
17.2

Pension and other postretirement benefits
20.3

 
2.4

Stock-based compensation
10.7

 
9.1

State net operating losses
10.3

 
13.4

Federal net operating losses and credit carryovers
6.8

 
37.4

Other
1.9

 
1.6

 
80.5

 
98.3

Valuation allowance
(0.7
)
 
(10.3
)
Total deferred income tax assets, net of valuation allowance
79.8

 
88.0

Deferred income tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Intangible assets
190.1

 
199.8

Other
1.5

 
3.0

Total deferred income tax liabilities
191.6

 
202.8

Net deferred income tax liabilities
$
111.8

 
$
114.8

We reevaluate the need for a valuation allowance against the U.S. deferred tax assets each quarter, considering results to date, projections of taxable income, tax planning strategies and reversing taxable temporary differences.
After inclusion of the tax effect of the loss on the sale of U.S. Pipe in 2012, our net reversing deferred tax credits were insufficient to fully support our deferred tax assets, which include net operating loss carryforwards, and we concluded that a valuation allowance was necessary to reduce our U.S. net reversing deferred tax assets to zero. Accordingly, we recorded income tax expense in 2012 to establish valuation allowances related to deferred tax assets. We allocated a portion of the valuation allowance charge relating to these deferred tax assets at September 30, 2011 to continuing operations, with the remaining valuation allowances charged against minimum pension liability in accumulated other comprehensive loss and to discontinued operations. In the 2014 fourth quarter, we credited to income almost all of the deferred tax valuation allowance based on our expectation of future taxable income.

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Index to Financial Statements


The allocations of the valuation allowance charge among continuing operations, discontinued operations, and accumulated other comprehensive loss are presented below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
10.3

 
$
49.2

Decrease allocated to continuing operations
(9.6
)
 
(8.5
)
Decrease allocated to discontinued operations

 
(2.1
)
Decrease allocated to accumulated other comprehensive loss

 
(27.8
)
Expired items

 
(0.5
)
Balance at end of year
$
0.7

 
$
10.3

Notwithstanding the valuation allowance, our federal and state net operating loss carryforwards remain available to offset future taxable earnings. Our state net operating losses expire between 2015 and 2033 . Our federal net operating losses expire between 2031 and 2032 .
The following table summarizes information concerning our gross unrecognized tax benefits.
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
3.7

 
$
4.3

Increases related to prior year positions

 
0.5

Decreases due to lapse in statute of limitations
(1.0
)
 
(1.1
)
Balance at end of year
$
2.7

 
$
3.7

Substantially all unrecognized tax benefits would, if recognized, impact the effective tax rate. We recognize interest related to uncertain tax positions as interest expense and recognize any penalties incurred as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses. At September 30, 2014 and 2013 , we had $0.7 million and $0.9 million , respectively, of accrued interest expense related to unrecognized tax benefits.
We expect to settle certain state income tax audits within the next 12 months and believe it is reasonably possible that these audit settlements will reduce the gross unrecognized tax benefits by $0.8 million .
The federal income tax returns for Mueller Co. and Anvil are closed for years prior to 2005 and for Mueller Water Products, Inc. for 2007 and 2008. Our 2009 return is closed except to the extent net operating losses from that year are utilized in later years. U.S. Pipe is subject to statute extension agreements that may be applicable to Walter Energy, and we remain liable for any tax related to U.S. Pipe pursuant to the terms of our sale of that segment. See Note 16 . During 2012, the IRS completed its audit of our income tax returns filed for 2010 , 2009 , 2008 and 2007 . The IRS audit resulted in zero additional tax liability.
Our state income tax returns are generally closed for years prior to 2007, except to the extent of our state net operating loss carryforwards. Our Canadian income tax returns are generally closed for years prior to 2007. We are currently under audit by several states at various levels of completion. We do not have any material unpaid assessments.
Note 7.
Borrowing Arrangements
On November 25, 2014 , we entered into a $500.0 million senior secured term loan (“Term Loan”). The proceeds from the Term Loan, along with other cash, were used to fund the tender and call of our 7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes (“Senior Subordinated Notes”) and 8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes (“Senior Unsecured Notes”), or the satisfaction and discharge of any such notes not tendered or called, in connection with the refinancing of such indebtedness. The Term Loan accrues interest at a floating rate equal to LIBOR, subject to a floor of 0.75% , plus 325 basis points. We may voluntarily repay amounts borrowed under the Term Loan at any time. The principal amount of the Term Loan is required to be repaid in quarterly installments, commencing in March 2015 , of $1.25 million . The Term Loan has a term of seven years. The Term Loan is guaranteed by substantially all of our U.S. subsidiaries and secured by essentially all of our assets, though the ABL Agreement described below has a senior claim on certain collateral securing borrowings thereunder.

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Index to Financial Statements


The Term Loan contains customary representations and warranties and does not contain any financial maintenance covenants. The Term Loan contains customary affirmative and negative operating covenants applicable to us and our restricted subsidiaries, including, among other things, restrictions on indebtedness, disqualified and preferred stock issuances, restricted payments, dividends, asset sales, transactions with affiliates, liens, fundamental changes, negative pledges, line of business changes and amendments to organizational documents. The Term Loan also includes customary events of default, including but not limited to, the nonpayment of principal or interest, material inaccuracy of representations and warranties, violations of covenants, cross-default to material indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency, material adverse judgments and lien priority. Upon an event of default, the lenders may, among other things, accelerate the Term Loan and foreclose on the collateral. We believe we were compliant with these covenants at November 25, 2014 and expect to remain in compliance through September 30, 2015 .
We paid approximately $50 million in costs related to the refinancing, which resulted in a loss on early extinguishment of debt, including the write-off of all related deferred finance fees and original issue discount, of approximately $31.3 million for the quarter ending December 31, 2014. We expect to capitalize approximately $8 million of these costs, which will be amortized over the term of the Term Loan using the effective interest rate method.
Concurrent with our entry into the Term Loan, we amended our ABL Agreement and certain security documents related thereto to provide that our obligations under the ABL Agreement, which were previously secured by a first-priority lien on all of our U.S. receivables and inventory, certain cash and other supporting obligations, shall be secured by a second-priority lien on substantially all of our remaining assets.
The components of our long-term debt are presented below.
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
ABL Agreement
$

 
$

Senior Subordinated Notes
365.0

 
420.0

Senior Unsecured Notes
178.3

 
178.0

Other
2.3

 
2.8

 
545.6

 
600.8

Less current portion
(46.2
)
 
(1.3
)
Long-term debt
$
499.4

 
$
599.5

ABL Agreement . At September 30, 2014 , our asset based lending agreement (“ABL Agreement”) consisted of a revolving credit facility for up to $225 million of revolving credit borrowings, swing line loans and letters of credit. The ABL Agreement also permits us to increase the size of the credit facility by an additional $150 million in certain circumstances subject to adequate borrowing base availability. We may borrow up to $25 million through swing line loans and may have up to $60 million of letters of credit outstanding.
Borrowings under the ABL Agreement bear interest at a floating rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 175 to 225 basis points, or a base rate, as defined in the ABL Agreement, plus a margin ranging from 75 to 125 basis points. At September 30, 2014 the applicable rate was LIBOR plus 175 basis points.
The ABL Agreement terminates on December 18, 2017 . We pay a commitment fee for any unused borrowing capacity under the ABL Agreement of either 37.5 basis points per annum or 25 basis points per annum, based on daily average availability during the previous calendar quarter. At September 30, 2014 , our commitment fee was 37.5 basis points. Borrowings are not subject to any financial maintenance covenants unless excess availability is less than the greater of $22.5 million and 10% of the aggregate commitments under the ABL Agreement. Excess availability based on September 30, 2014 data, as reduced by outstanding letters of credit and accrued fees and expenses of $29.1 million , was $158.3 million
Senior Unsecured Notes. The Senior Unsecured Notes would have matured on September 1, 2020 and bore interest at 8.75% , paid semi-annually. The Senior Unsecured Notes balance at September 30, 2014 was net of $1.7 million of unamortized discount. The Senior Unsecured Notes were guaranteed by essentially all of our U.S. subsidiaries, but were subordinate to borrowings under the ABL Agreement. Based on quoted market prices, the outstanding Senior Unsecured Notes had a fair value of $193.5 million at September 30, 2014 .
During 2013, we redeemed $22.5 million aggregate principal amount of the Senior Unsecured Notes at a redemption price of 103% and recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $1.4 million .

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The indenture securing the Senior Unsecured Notes contained customary covenants and events of default, including covenants that limited our ability to incur debt, pay dividends and make investments. We believe we were compliant with these covenants at September 30, 2014 and expected to remain in compliance through September 30, 2015 .
Senior Subordinated Notes. The Senior Subordinated Notes would have matured on June 1, 2017 and bore interest at 7.375% , paid semi-annually. Based on quoted market prices, the outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes had a fair value of $369.6 million at September 30, 2014 .
On August 29, 2014, we redeemed $55.0 million principal amount of the Senior Subordinated Notes at a redemption price of 101.229% . We recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $1.0 million , including deferred financing costs that were written off.
The indenture securing the Senior Subordinated Notes contained customary covenants and events of default, including covenants that limited our ability to incur debt, pay dividends and make investments. We believe we were compliant with these covenants at September 30, 2014 and expected to remain in compliance through September 30, 2015 .
The scheduled maturities of outstanding borrowings outstanding at September 30, 2014 for each of the following years are $46.2 million for 2015 , $0.8 million for 2016 , $320.3 million for 2017 , none for 2018 , none for 2019 and $180.0 million after 2019 . As a result of the transactions described above, current maturities of outstanding borrowings are $50.0 million in 2015, $5.8 million in 2016, $5.3 million in 2017, $5.0 million in 2018, $5.0 million in 2019 and $476.2 million after 2019.

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Note. 8
Retirement Plans
We have various pension plans (“Pension Plans”), which we fund in accordance with their requirements and, where applicable, in amounts sufficient to satisfy the minimum funding requirements of applicable laws. The Pension Plans provide benefits based on years of service and compensation or at stated amounts for each year of service.
We formerly provided certain postretirement benefits other than pensions, primarily healthcare, to eligible retirees. Our postretirement benefit plans were funded as benefits were paid.
On April 1, 2012 , we changed certain provisions of our pension and postretirement benefit plans affecting U.S. Pipe participants in these plans. These changes vested all accumulated pension benefits and then froze the plan such that no additional pension benefits would accumulate. Postretirement medical benefits ceased on December 31, 2012 . Related to this cessation of benefits, we recorded a benefit of $7.4 million , which is included in income from discontinued operations in 2013. During 2012, we recorded a pension curtailment expense of $0.2 million and an other postretirement benefit plan curtailment gain of $2.4 million , which was included in loss from discontinued operations for 2012.
The measurement date for all Pension Plans and other postretirement benefit plans was September 30.
We were not required to make, and we did not make, any contributions to our U.S. pension plan in 2014 . We currently estimate we will contribute approximately $1 million to our Pension Plans in 2015 .
The components of net periodic benefit cost are presented below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Service cost
$
1.7

 
$
2.0

 
$
1.8

Interest cost
19.9

 
18.3

 
20.2

Expected return on plan assets
(23.8
)
 
(25.1
)
 
(24.0
)
Amortization of prior service cost

 

 
0.6

Amortization of net loss
3.5

 
9.0

 
6.0

Curtailment / special settlement loss
0.1

 
0.1

 
0.2

Costs allocated to discontinued operations

 

 
(1.1
)
Other
0.1

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost
$
1.5

 
$
4.3

 
$
3.7

Balance sheet information for Pension Plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets is presented below.
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Projected benefit obligations
$
459.9

 
$
390.4

Accumulated benefit obligations
459.9

 
390.4

Fair value of plan assets
407.6

 
384.8

Balance sheet information for Pension Plans with accumulated benefit obligations less than plan assets is presented below.
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Projected benefit obligations
$
1.6

 
$
9.2

Accumulated benefit obligations
1.6

 
9.1

Fair value of plan assets
2.9

 
10.4


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Amounts recognized for our Pension Plans and other postretirement benefit plans are presented below.
 
Pension Plans
 
Other Plans
 
2014
 
2013
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Projected benefit obligations:
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning of year
$
399.6

 
$
448.3

 
$
0.2

Service cost
1.7

 
2.0

 

Interest cost
19.9

 
18.3

 

Actuarial loss (gain)
67.3

 
(42.5
)
 

Benefits paid
(26.0
)
 
(26.0
)
 
(0.2
)
Currency translation
(0.8
)
 
(0.5
)
 

Decrease in obligation due to curtailment
(0.2
)
 

 

End of year
$
461.5

 
$
399.6

 
$

Accumulated benefit obligations at end of year
$
461.5

 
$
399.5

 
$

Plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning of year
$
395.2

 
$
387.1

 
$

Actual return on plan assets
42.1

 
34.4

 

Employer contributions
0.1

 
0.2

 
0.2

Currency translation
(0.9
)
 
(0.5
)
 

Benefits paid
(26.0
)
 
(26.0
)
 
(0.2
)
End of year
$
410.5

 
$
395.2

 
$

Accrued benefit cost at end of year:
 
 
 
 
 
Unfunded status
$
(51.0
)
 
$
(4.4
)
 
$

Recognized on balance sheet:
 
 
 
 
 
Other noncurrent assets
$
1.3

 
$
1.3

 
$

Other noncurrent liabilities
(52.3
)
 
(5.7
)
 

 
$
(51.0
)
 
$
(4.4
)
 
$

Recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss, before tax:
 
 
 
 
 
Prior year service cost
$
0.1

 
$
0.2

 
$

Net actuarial loss
119.7

 
74.5

 

 
$
119.8

 
$
74.7

 
$

Change in actuarial loss (gain) in 2014 is due to actual rates of return on plans assets being lower than projected and the adoption of new mortality tables issued by the Society of Actuaries due to the increasing lifespan of North Americans.
Our U.S. plan comprised 98% of the Pension Plans' obligations and 97% of the Pension Plans' assets at September 30, 2014 .
Pension Plan activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss, before tax, in 2014 is presented below, in millions.
Balance at beginning of year
$
74.7

Actuarial gain
48.9

Prior year service loss amortization to net periodic cost
(3.5
)
Other
(0.3
)
Balance at end of year
$
119.8


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Beginning in 2015, we will amortize amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss representing unrecognized prior year service cost and unrecognized loss related to our U.S. pension plan over the weighted average life expectancy of the plan's inactive participants instead of the weighted average remaining service period for active participants, as we have done through 2014. We do not expect the effect of this change to be material to our consolidated financial statements. The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss related to pension that we expect to amortize into net periodic benefit cost in 2015 are presented below, in millions.
Amortization of unrecognized prior year service cost
$

Amortization of unrecognized loss
3.2

 
$
3.2

The discount rates for determining the present value of pension obligations were selected using a “bond settlement” approach, which constructs a hypothetical bond portfolio that could be purchased such that the coupon payments and maturity values could be used to satisfy the projected benefit payments.  The discount rate is the equivalent rate that results in the present value of the projected benefit payments equaling the market value of this bond portfolio. Only high quality (AA graded or higher), non-callable corporate bonds are included in this bond portfolio.  We rely on the Pension Plans' actuaries to assist in the development of the discount rate model.
Separate discount rates were selected for different plans due to differences in the timing of projected benefit payments. The discount rate model for the plan covering participants in the United States reflected yields available on investments in the United States, while plans covering participants in Canada reflected yields available on investments in Canada. The discount rate for the other postretirement benefit plans was remeasured at April 1, 2012 to 5.00% .
Management's expected returns on plan assets and assumed healthcare cost trend rates were determined with the assistance of the Pension Plans' actuaries and investment consultants. Expected returns on plan assets were developed using forward looking returns over a time horizon of 10 to 15 years for major asset classes along with projected risk and historical correlations.
A summary of key assumptions for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans is below.
 
Pension Plans
 
Other Plans
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Weighted average used to determine benefit obligations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.49
%
 
5.16
%
 
4.21
%
 
n/a
 
4.22
%
Rate of compensation increases
3.50

 
3.50

 
3.50

 
n/a
 
n/a
Weighted average used to determine net periodic cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
5.16
%
 
4.21
%
 
5.66
%
 
n/a
 
5.69
%
Expected return on plan assets
6.24

 
6.71

 
6.95

 
n/a
 
n/a
Rate of compensation increases
3.50

 
3.50

 
3.50

 
n/a
 
n/a
Assumed discount rates, expected return on plan assets and salary increases affect the amounts reported for the Pension Plans. The effects of a one-percentage-point change in the trend rate for these assumptions are below.
 
1 Percentage
  point increase 
 
1 Percentage
  point decrease
 
(in millions)
Discount rate:
 
 
 
Effect on pension service and interest costs
$
(0.1
)
 
$
0.7

Effect on pension benefit obligations
(50.3
)
 
61.8

Effect on 2015 service and interest costs
(0.5
)
 
0.5

Expected return on plan assets:
 
 
 
Effect on 2015 service and interest costs
(4.0
)
 
4.0


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We maintain a single trust to hold the assets of the U.S. pension plan. During 2013, the strategic asset allocation was adjusted to 40% equity investments from 60% equity investments. This trust's strategic asset allocations, tactical range at September 30, 2014 and actual asset allocations are presented below.
 
Strategic asset allocation
 
 
 
 
 
Actual asset allocations at
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
Tactical range
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Equity investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Large capitalization stocks
26
%
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Small capitalization stocks
5

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International stocks
9

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40

 
30
-
50%
 
40
%
 
40
%
 
59
%
Fixed income investments
60

 
50
-
70
 
59

 
59

 
39

Cash

 
0
-
5
 
1

 
1

 
2

 
100
%
 
 
 
 
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
Assets of the Pension Plans are allocated to various investments to attain diversification and reasonable risk-adjusted returns while also managing the exposure to asset and liability volatility. These ranges are targets and deviations may occur from time to time due to market fluctuations. Portfolio assets are typically rebalanced to the allocation targets at least annually. The valuation methodologies used to measure the assets of the Pension Plans at fair value are:
Equity investments are valued at the closing price reported on the active market when reliable market quotations are readily available. When market quotations are not readily available, assets of the Pension Plans are valued by a method the trustees of the Pension Plans believe accurately reflects fair value;
Fixed income fund investments are valued using the closing price reported in the active market in which the investment is traded or based on yields currently available on comparable securities of issuers with similar credit ratings; and
Other investments are valued as determined by the trustees of the Pension Plans based on their net asset values and supported by the value of the underlying securities and by the unit prices of actual purchase and sale transactions occurring at or close to the financial statement date.

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The assets of the Pension Plans by level within the fair value hierarchy are presented below.
 
September 30, 2014
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
Large cap stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
Large cap growth funds
$

 
$
31.5

 
$
31.5

Large cap index funds

 
35.9

 
35.9

Large cap value funds

 
15.3

 
15.3

Small cap stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
  Small cap growth funds

 
18.5

 
18.5

International stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds
45.9

 

 
45.9

International funds

 
15.4

 
15.4

      Total equity
45.9

 
116.6

 
162.5

Fixed income

 
243.5

 
243.5

Cash and cash equivalents
4.5

 

 
4.5

 
$
50.4

 
$
360.1

 
$
410.5

 
September 30, 2013
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
Large cap stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
Large cap growth funds
$

 
$
31.7

 
$
31.7

Large cap index funds

 
26.1

 
26.1

Large cap value funds

 
16.3

 
16.3

Large cap growth mutual funds
16.1

 

 
16.1

Small cap stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
Small cap growth funds

 
23.5

 
23.5

International stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds
31.5

 

 
31.5

International funds

 
15.7

 
15.7

Total equity
47.6

 
113.3

 
160.9

Fixed income

 
229.8

 
229.8

Cash and cash equivalents
4.5

 

 
4.5

 
$
52.1

 
$
343.1

 
$
395.2

Our estimated future pension benefit payments are presented below in millions.
2015
$
27.6

2016
26.8

2017
27.0

2018
27.3

2019
27.5

2020-2024
141.0

Defined Contribution Retirement Plans- Certain of our employees participate in defined contribution 401(k) plans or similar non-U.S plans. We make matching contributions as a function of employee contributions. Matching contributions were $5.6 million , $5.1 million and $4.7 million during 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively.

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Note 9.
Capital Stock
Common stock share activity is presented below.
Shares outstanding at September 30, 2011
155,793,612

Exercise of stock options
8,552

Exercise of employee stock purchase plan instruments
339,242

Vesting of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
699,242

Shares outstanding at September 30, 2012
156,840,648

Exercise of stock options
384,475

Exercise of employee stock purchase plan instruments
290,173

Vesting of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
719,004

Shares outstanding at September 30, 2013
158,234,300

Exercise of employee stock purchase plan instruments
204,360

Exercise of stock options
587,964

Vesting of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
734,047

Shares outstanding at September 30, 2014
159,760,671

Note 10.
Stock-based Compensation Plans
The effect of stock-based compensation on our statements of operations is presented below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions, except per share data)
Decrease in operating income
$
13.2

 
$
11.4

 
$
6.0

Decrease in net income or increase in net loss
8.1

 
6.9

 
3.5

Effect on earnings or loss per basic share
0.05

 
0.04

 
0.02

Effect on earnings or loss per diluted share
0.05

 
0.04

 
0.02

We excluded 1,103,845 and 1,387,198 instruments from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for 2014 and 2013 , respectively, because the effect of including them would have been antidilutive. We recorded a net loss for 2012 , therefore, all stock-based compensation instruments were excluded from the diluted loss per share calculation since their inclusion would have been antidilutive.
At September 30, 2014 , there was approximately $3.2 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to stock-based awards not yet vested. We expect to recognize this expense over a weighted average life of approximately 1.10 years.
The Mueller Water Products, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (“2006 Plan”) authorizes an aggregate of 20,500,000 shares of common stock that may be granted through the issuance of stock-based awards. Any awards canceled are available for reissuance. Generally, all of our employees and members of our board of directors are eligible to participate in the 2006 Plan. At September 30, 2014 , 7,001,763 shares of common stock were available for future grants of awards under the 2006 Plan. This total assumes that the maximum number of shares will be earned for awards for which the final number of shares to be earned has not yet been determined.
An award granted under the 2006 Plan vests at such times and in such installments as set by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the board of directors, but no award will be exercisable after the ten -year anniversary of the date on which it is granted. Management expects some instruments will be forfeited prior to vesting. Grants to members of our board of the directors are expected to vest fully. Based on historical forfeitures, we expect grants to others to be forfeited at an annual rate of 2% .
Restricted Stock Units. Depending on the specific terms of each award, restricted stock units generally vest on the three -year anniversary of the grant date, or ratably over the life of the award, usually three years, on each anniversary date of the original grant. Restricted stock units granted since November 2007 also vest upon the Retirement (as defined in the 2006 Plan) of a participant. Compensation expense for restricted stock units is recognized between the grant date and the vesting date (or the date on which a participant becomes Retirement-eligible, if sooner) on a straight-line basis for each tranche of each award. Fair values of restricted stock units are determined using the closing price of our common stock on the respective dates of grant.

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Restricted stock unit activity under the 2006 Plan is summarized below.
 
Restricted stock units
 
Weighted
average
grant date fair value per unit
 
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)
 
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
  (millions)  
Outstanding at September 30, 2011
2,065,766

 
$
6.11

 
1.6
 
 
Granted
1,406,318

 
2.19

 
 
 
 
Vested
(867,451
)
 
5.44

 
 
 
$
2.2

Cancelled
(180,871
)
 
5.33

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2012
2,423,762

 
4.13

 
1.0
 
 
Granted
509,338

 
5.37

 
 
 
 
Vested
(995,037
)
 
4.77

 
 
 
5.6

Cancelled
(12,723
)
 
12.28

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2013
1,925,340

 
4.30

 
0.9
 
 
Granted
381,012

 
8.51

 
 
 
 
Vested
(1,099,591
)
 
4.94

 
 
 
9.4

Cancelled

 

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2014
1,206,761

 
$
5.04

 
0.7
 
 
Performance Shares. Performance-based restricted stock units ("PRSUs") represent a target number of units that may be paid out at the end of a multi-year award cycle consisting of annual performance periods coinciding with our fiscal years. As determined at the date of grant, PRSUs may settle in cash-value equivalent of, or directly in, shares of our common stock. Settlement will range from zero to two times the number of PRSUs granted, depending on our financial performance against predetermined targets. Performance goals are established within 90 days of the beginning of each performance period by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of our board of directors ("Committee"). At the end of each annual performance period, the Committee certifies performance against the applicable performance targets. PRSUs do not convey voting rights or earn dividends. PRSUs vest on the last day of an award cycle, unless vested sooner due to a "Change of Control" of the Company, or the death, disability or Retirement of a participant.
The 243,992 cash-settled PRSUs granted in 2013 will settle in December 2014 . Outstanding cash-settled PRSUs had a fair value of $8.28 per share at September 30, 2014 and our liability for cash-settled PRSUs was $4.0 million at September 30, 2014 . Compensation expense for cash-settled PRSU's has been recognized over the applicable performance periods based on the estimated performance factor and the closing price of our common stock at each balance sheet date.

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The stock-settled PRSUs granted in 2013 and 2014 will be settled in November 2015 and December 2016 , respectively. Compensation expense for stock-settled PRSU's is recognized over the applicable performance periods based on the estimated performance factors and the closing price of our common stock on the date each performance goal is established. The stock prices used to value the awards were $5.22 for the 2013 performance period and $8.52 for the 2014 performance period. Stock-settled PRSUs activity under the 2006 Plan is summarized below.
Award date
 
Performance period
 
Units awarded
 
Shares earned
November 27, 2012
 
2013
 
135,553

 
271,106

 
 
2014
 
135,553

 
271,106

 
 
2015
 
135,552

 

December 3, 2013
 
2014
 
90,841

 
181,682

 
 
2015
 
90,841

 

 
 
2016
 
90,849

 

Stock Options. Outstanding stock options generally vest on each anniversary date of the original grant ratably over three years. Stock options granted since November 2007 also vest upon the Retirement of a participant. Compensation expense for stock options is recognized between the grant date and the vesting date (or the date on which a participant becomes Retirement-eligible, if sooner) on a straight-line basis for each tranche of each award. Stock option activity under the 2006 Plan is summarized below.
 
Options  
 
Weighted
average
exercise
price
  per option  
 
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)
 
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
  (millions)  
Outstanding at September 30, 2011
5,625,133

 
$
6.74

 
7.5
 
$

Granted
677,117

 
2.18

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(8,552
)
 
3.59

 
 
 

Cancelled
(771,088
)
 
5.97

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2012
5,522,610

 
6.30

 
6.8
 
3.5

Granted
125,780

 
5.91

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(384,475
)
 
4.97

 
 
 
1.2

Cancelled
(139,209
)
 
12.52

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2013
5,124,706

 
6.22

 
5.9
 
14.6

Granted
86,904

 
8.58

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(587,964
)
 
4.61

 
 
 

Cancelled
(71,411
)
 
12.92

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2014
4,552,235

 
$
6.37

 
5.0
 
$
13.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable at September 30, 2014
4,151,589

 
$
6.56

 
4.8
 
$
12.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected to vest after September 30, 2014
400,136

 
$
4.32

 
7.9
 
$
1.6



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Stock option exercise prices are equal to the closing price of our common stock on the relevant grant date. The ranges of exercise prices for stock options outstanding at September 30, 2014 are summarized below.
Exercise price
 
Options
 
Weighted
average
exercise price
 
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)
 
Exercisable options
 
Weighted
average
exercise price
 
$
0.00

-
$
4.99

 
 
1,803,311

 
$
3.23

 
6.4
 
1,565,034

 
$
3.37

 
$
5.00

-
$
9.99

 
 
1,801,805

 
5.85

 
5.0
 
1,639,436

 
5.70

 
$
10.00

-
$
14.99

 
 
656,276

 
11.84

 
2.7
 
656,276

 
11.84

 
$
15.00

-
$
20.99

 
 
290,843

 
16.71

 
1.8
 
290,843

 
16.71

 
 
 
 
 
 
4,552,235

 
$
6.37

 
5.0
 
4,151,589

 
$
6.56

Compensation expense attributed to stock options is based on the fair value of the awards on their respective grant dates, as determined using a Black-Scholes model. The weighted average grant-date fair values of stock options granted and the weighted average assumptions used to determine these fair values are indicated below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Grant-date fair value
$
5.13

 
$
5.91

 
$
1.31

Risk-free interest rate
2.44
%
 
1.63
%
 
1.74
%
Dividend yield
1.10
%
 
2.17
%
 
1.97
%
Expected life (years)
8.0

 
8.0

 
8.0

Expected annual volatility
0.6386

 
0.6696

 
0.7342

The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield in effect at the grant date with a term equal to the expected life. The expected dividend yield is based on our estimated annual dividend and stock price history at the grant date. The expected term represents the period of time the awards are expected to be outstanding.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The Mueller Water Products, Inc. 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) authorizes the sale of up to 4,000,000 shares of our common stock to employees. Generally, all full-time, active employees are eligible to participate in the ESPP, subject to certain restrictions. Employee purchases are funded through payroll deductions, and any excess payroll withholdings are returned to the employee. The price for shares purchased under the ESPP is the lower of 85% of closing price on the first day or the last day of the offering period. At September 30, 2014 , 1,631,229 shares were available for issuance under the ESPP.

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Phantom Plan. In 2012, the Company adopted the Mueller Water Products, Inc. Phantom Plan (“Phantom Plan”). The Phantom Plan awards were awarded to certain non-officer employees. Outstanding phantom awards vest ratably on each anniversary date of the original grant for three years. Compensation expense for Phantom Plan awards is charged against income on a straight-line basis for each tranche of each award based on the closing price of our common stock at each balance sheet date. Phantom Plan awards are payable in cash and recorded as liability awards. The outstanding Phantom Plan awards had a fair value of $8.28 per award at September 30, 2014 and our liability for such awards was $3.4 million . Phantom Plan activity for 2014 is summarized below.
 
Phantom Plan units  
 
Weighted
average
grant date
fair value
  per unit  
 
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)
 
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
  (millions)  
Outstanding at September 30, 2011

 
 
 
 
 
 
Granted
358,866

 
$
2.03

 
 
 
 
Vested

 
 
 
 
 
$

Cancelled

 

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2012
358,866

 
2.03

 
1.2
 
 
Granted
382,605

 
5.22

 
 
 
 
Vested
(119,637
)
 
 
 
 
 
0.7

Cancelled
(12,852
)
 
2.03

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2013
608,982

 
4.03

 
1.0
 
 
Granted
304,815

 
8.52

 
 
 
 
Vested
(240,739
)
 
 
 
 
 
2.1

Cancelled
(29,770
)
 
5.29

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2014
643,288

 
$
6.22

 
0.8
 
 

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Note 11.
Supplemental Balance Sheet Information
Selected supplemental balance sheet information is presented below.
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Inventories:
 
 
 
Purchased components and raw material
$
72.0

 
$
75.4

Work in process
34.5

 
38.6

Finished goods
91.5

 
94.5

 
$
198.0

 
$
208.5

Other current assets:
 
 
 
Maintenance and repair tooling
$
22.6

 
$
22.5

Income taxes
13.0

 
14.9

U.S. Pipe-related workers' compensation and other reimbursements
1.6

 
2.2

Other
6.9

 
6.5

 
$
44.1

 
$
46.1

Property, plant and equipment:
 
 
 
Land
$
9.6

 
$
10.6

Buildings
78.0

 
75.5

Machinery and equipment
332.9

 
305.7

Construction in progress
18.7

 
19.6

 
439.2

 
411.4

Accumulated depreciation
(292.9
)
 
(269.5
)
 
$
146.3

 
$
141.9

Other current liabilities:
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
$
39.5

 
$
37.3

Customer rebates
16.9

 
15.5

Interest
10.7

 
12.0

Taxes other than income taxes
4.7

 
5.0

Warranty
2.6

 
2.8

Income taxes
0.7

 
1.3

Restructuring
0.9

 

Environmental
0.1

 
0.2

Other
6.1

 
6.5

 
$
82.2

 
$
80.6


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Note 12.
Supplemental Statement of Operations Information
Selected supplemental statement of operations information is presented below.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Included in selling, general and administrative expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
$
14.4

 
$
14.8

 
$
12.7

Advertising
$
4.7

 
$
5.0

 
$
4.9

Interest expense, net:
 
 
 
 
 
7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes
$
30.6

 
$
31.0

 
$
31.0

8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes
16.0

 
16.8

 
19.3

Deferred financing fees amortization
2.0

 
2.0

 
2.3

ABL Agreement
1.2

 
1.5

 
3.2

Interest rate swap contracts

 

 
5.0

Other interest expense
0.2

 
0.7

 
(0.6
)
 
50.0

 
52.0

 
60.2

Interest income
(0.4
)
 
(0.3
)
 
(0.3
)
 
$
49.6

 
$
51.7

 
$
59.9

Note 13.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Accumulated other comprehensive loss is presented below.
 
Foreign currency translation
 
Minimum pension liability, net of tax
 
Total
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
Balance at September 30, 2013
$
6.8

 
$
(35.4
)
 
$
(28.6
)
Current period other comprehensive loss
(4.4
)
 
(27.7
)
 
(32.1
)
Balance at September 30, 2014
$
2.4

 
$
(63.1
)
 
$
(60.7
)
Note 14.
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The impact these transactions had on our consolidated balance sheets is presented below.
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(in millions)
Pension and other postretirement plans:
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in other noncurrent assets
$

 
$
0.3

 
$
(0.1
)
Decrease (increase) in other noncurrent liabilities
(25.5
)
 
51.5

 
(36.2
)
Decrease (increase) in other current liabilities
0.1

 

 
0.3

Decrease (increase) in deferred tax liabilities
9.8

 
(20.1
)
 
(0.6
)
Decrease (increase) in accumulated other comprehensive loss
15.6

 
(31.7
)
 
36.6

 
$

 
$

 
$

Cash paid (received), net:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest
$
48.7

 
$
49.1

 
$
53.3

Income taxes
$
2.6

 
$
0.7

 
$
(6.9
)

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Note 15.
Segment Information
Our operations consist of two business segments: Mueller Co. and Anvil. These segments are organized primarily based on products sold and customers served and are consistent with how the segments are managed, how resources are allocated and how information is used by the chief operating decision maker. Mueller Co. manufactures valves for water and gas systems including butterfly, iron gate, tapping, check, knife, plug and ball valves, dry-barrel and wet-barrel fire hydrants and metering, leak detection, pipe condition assessment and other products and services for the water infrastructure industry. Anvil manufactures and sources a broad range of products including a variety of fittings, couplings, hangers and related products.
Segment results are not reflective of their results on a stand-alone basis. Intersegment sales and transfers are made at selling prices generally intended to cover costs. The determination of segment results excludes certain corporate expenses designated as Corporate because they are not directly attributable to segment operations. Consolidated interest, loss on early extinguishment of debt and income taxes are not allocated to the segments. Corporate expenses include those costs incurred by our corporate function, such as accounting, treasury, risk management, human resources, legal, tax and other administrative functions and also costs associated with assets and liabilities retained following the sale of U.S. Pipe. Corporate assets principally consist of cash, income tax assets, assets related to the sale of our former U.S. Pipe segment and deferred financing fees. Segment assets consist primarily of receivables, inventories, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.
Geographical area information is presented below.
 
United States
 
Canada    
 
Other    
 
Total    
 
(in millions)
Net sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
$
1,040.7

 
$
101.0

 
$
43.0

 
$
1,184.7

2013
971.0

 
101.5

 
48.3

 
1,120.8

2012
872.3

 
112.4

 
39.2

 
1,023.9

Property, plant and equipment, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2014
$
138.5

 
$
4.3

 
$
3.5

 
$
146.3

September 30, 2013
133.6

 
4.7

 
3.6

 
141.9

Approximately 39% of our 2014 gross sales were to our 10 largest customers, and approximately 24% of our 2014 gross sales were to our two largest customers, Ferguson Enterprises, Inc. (“Ferguson Enterprises”) and HD Supply, Inc. (“HD Supply”). Sales to Ferguson Enterprises comprised approximately 13% , 12% and 12% of our total gross sales during 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively. In 2014 , Ferguson Enterprises accounted for approximately 16% and 8% of gross sales for Mueller Co and Anvil, respectively. Receivables from Ferguson Enterprises totaled $25.7 million and $22.9 million at September 30, 2014 and 2013 , respectively. Sales to HD Supply comprised approximately 11% , 11% and 10% of our total gross sales during 2014 , 2013 , and 2012 , respectively. In 2014 , HD Supply accounted for approximately 15% and 4% of gross sales for Mueller Co. and Anvil, respectively. Receivables from HD Supply totaled $17.7 million and $24.4 million at September 30, 2014 and 2013 , respectively.

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Summarized financial information for our segments is presented below.
 
Mueller Co.
 
Anvil    
 
Corporate  
 
Total    
 
(in millions)
Net sales, excluding intercompany:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
$
783.3

 
$
401.4

 
$

 
$
1,184.7

2013
729.5

 
391.3

 

 
1,120.8

2012
652.4

 
371.5

 

 
1,023.9

Intercompany sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
$
6.7

 
$
0.1

 
$

 
$
6.8

2013
7.4

 
0.1

 

 
7.5

2012
7.3

 
0.1

 

 
7.4

Operating income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
$
122.3

 
$
41.3

 
$
(39.5
)
 
$
124.1

2013
91.3

 
40.2

 
(34.2
)
 
97.3

2012
57.7

 
37.3

 
(30.9
)
 
64.1

Depreciation and amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
$
42.1

 
$
14.2

 
$
0.4

 
$
56.7

2013
44.6

 
14.2

 
0.4

 
59.2

2012
45.7

 
14.3

 
0.6

 
60.6

Restructuring:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
$
2.2

 
$
0.9

 
$

 
$
3.1

2013
1.5

 
0.1

 
(0.1
)
 
1.5

2012
2.5

 
0.3

 

 
2.8

Capital expenditures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
$
24.9

 
$
11.6

 
$
0.4

 
$
36.9

2013
24.0

 
12.3

 
0.2

 
36.5

2012
20.0

 
11.4

 

 
31.4

Total assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2014
$
835.8

 
$
263.9

 
$
217.4

 
$
1,317.1

September 30, 2013
846.8

 
259.6

 
175.5

 
1,281.9

Intangible assets, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2014
$
475.7

 
$
57.9

 
$

 
$
533.6

September 30, 2013
491.6

 
61.5

 

 
553.1

Note 16. Commitments and Contingencies
We are involved in various legal proceedings that have arisen in the normal course of operations, including the proceedings summarized below. The effect of the outcome of these matters on our financial statements cannot be predicted with certainty as any such effect depends on the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. Other than the litigation described below, we do not believe that any of our outstanding litigation would have a material adverse effect on our business or prospects.
Environmental. We are subject to a wide variety of laws and regulations concerning the protection of the environment, both with respect to the operations at many of our properties and with respect to remediating environmental conditions that may exist at our own or other properties. We strive to comply with federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. We accrue for environmental expenses resulting from existing conditions that relate to past operations when the costs are probable and reasonably estimable.
In the acquisition agreement pursuant to which a predecessor to Tyco sold our Mueller Co. and Anvil businesses to the prior owners of these businesses in August 1999, Tyco agreed to indemnify us and our affiliates, among other things, for all “Excluded Liabilities.” Excluded Liabilities include, among other things, substantially all liabilities relating to the time prior to August 1999, including environmental liabilities. The indemnity survives indefinitely. Tyco's indemnity does not cover liabilities to the extent caused by us or the operation of our businesses after August 1999, nor does it cover liabilities arising with respect to businesses or sites acquired after August 1999. Since 2007, Tyco has engaged in multiple corporate

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restructurings, split-offs and divestitures. While none of these transactions directly affects the indemnification obligations of the Tyco indemnitors under the 1999 acquisition agreement, the result of such transactions is that the assets of, and control over, such Tyco indemnitors has changed. Should any of these Tyco indemnitors become financially unable or fail to comply with the terms of the indemnity, we may be responsible for such obligations or liabilities.
In September 1987, we implemented an Administrative Consent Order (“ACO”) for our Burlington, New Jersey property, which was required under the New Jersey Environmental Cleanup Responsibility Act (now known as the Industrial Site Recovery Act). The ACO required soil and ground-water cleanup, and we completed, and received final approval on, the soil cleanup required by the ACO. We retained this property related to the sale of our former U.S. Pipe segment. We expect ground-water issues as well as issues associated with the demolition of former manufacturing facilities at this site will continue and remediation by us could be required. Long-term ground-water monitoring may also be required, but we do not know how long such monitoring would be required and do not believe monitoring or further remediation costs, if any, will have a material adverse effect on any of our financial statements.
On July 13, 2010, Rohcan Investments Limited, the former owner of property leased by Mueller Canada Ltd. and located in Milton, Ontario, filed suit against Mueller Canada Ltd. and its directors seeking C$10.0 million in damages arising from the defendants' alleged environmental contamination of the property and breach of lease. Mueller Canada Ltd. leased the property from 1988 through 2008. We are pursuing indemnification from a former owner for certain potential liabilities that are alleged in this lawsuit, and we have accrued for other liabilities not covered by indemnification.  On December 7, 2011, the Court denied the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment.
Walter Energy-related Income Taxes. Each member of a consolidated group for federal income tax purposes is severally liable for the federal income tax liability of each other member of the consolidated group for any year in which it is a member of the group at any time during such year. Each member of the Walter Energy consolidated group, which included us through December 14, 2006, is also jointly and severally liable for pension and benefit funding and termination liabilities of other group members, as well as certain benefit plan taxes. Accordingly, we could be liable under such provisions in the event any such liability is incurred, and not discharged, by any other member of the Walter Energy consolidated group for any period during which we were included in the Walter Energy consolidated group.
A dispute exists with regard to federal income taxes for 1980 through 1994 allegedly owed by the Walter Energy consolidated group. According to Walter Energy's last available public filing on the matter, Walter Energy's management estimated that the amount of tax claimed by the IRS was approximately $34.0 million for issues currently in dispute in bankruptcy court for matters unrelated to us. This amount is subject to interest and penalties. Of the $34.0 million in claimed tax, $21.0 million represents issues in which the IRS is not challenging the deductibility of the particular expense but only whether such expense is deductible in a particular year. Walter Energy's management believes that Walter Energy's financial exposure should be limited to interest and possible penalties and the amount of any tax claimed will be offset by favorable adjustments in other years.
In addition, the IRS previously issued a Notice of Proposed Deficiency assessing additional tax of $82.2 million for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2000 through December 31, 2005. Walter Energy filed a formal protest with the IRS, but had not reached a final resolution with the Appeals Division at September 30, 2014 . The unresolved issues relate primarily to Walter Energy's method of recognizing revenue on the sale of homes and related interest on the installment notes receivable. The items at issue relate primarily to the timing of revenue recognition and consequently, should the IRS prevail on its positions, Walter Energy's financial exposure should be limited to interest and penalties. As a matter of law, we are jointly and severally liable for any final tax determination for any year in which any of our subsidiaries were members of the Walter Energy consolidated group, which means that we would be liable in the event Walter Energy is unable to pay any amounts owed. Walter Energy has disclosed that it believes its filing positions have substantial merit and that it intends to defend vigorously any claims asserted .
Walter Energy effectively controlled all of our tax decisions for periods during which we were a member of the Walter Energy consolidated group for federal income tax purposes and certain combined, consolidated or unitary state and local income tax groups. Under the terms of the income tax allocation agreement between us and Walter Energy dated May 26, 2006, we generally compute our tax liability on a stand-alone basis, but Walter Energy has sole authority to respond to and conduct all tax proceedings (including tax audits) relating to our federal income and combined state returns, to file all such returns on our behalf and to determine the amount of our liability to (or entitlement to payment from) Walter Energy for such previous periods. This arrangement may result in conflicts between Walter Energy and us.
Our separation from Walter Energy on December 14, 2006 was intended to qualify as a tax-free spin-off under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code. In addition, the tax allocation agreement provides that if the spin-off is determined not to be tax-free pursuant to Section 355, we generally will be responsible for any taxes incurred by Walter Energy or its shareholders if

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such taxes result from certain of our actions or omissions and for a percentage of any such taxes that are not a result of our actions or omissions or Walter Energy's actions or omissions or taxes based upon our market value relative to Walter Energy's market value. Additionally, to the extent that Walter Energy was unable to pay taxes, if any, attributable to the spin-off and for which it is responsible under the tax allocation agreement, we could be liable for those taxes as a result of being a member of the Walter Energy consolidated group for the year in which the spin-off occurred.
In accordance with the income tax allocation agreement, Walter Energy used certain tax assets of one of our predecessors in its calendar 2006 tax return for which payment to us is required. The income tax allocation agreement only requires Walter Energy to make the payment upon realization of the tax benefit by receiving a refund or otherwise offsetting taxes due. Walter Energy currently owes us $11.6 million , which includes recent tax audit and amended tax return adjustments, that is payable pending completion of an IRS audit of Walter Energy's 2006 tax year and the related refund of tax from that year. This receivable is included in other current assets at September 30, 2014 .
Indemnifications . We are a party to contracts in which it is common for us to agree to indemnify third parties for certain liabilities that arise out of or relate to the subject matter of the contract. In some cases, this indemnity extends to related liabilities arising from the negligence of the indemnified parties, but usually excludes any liabilities caused by gross negligence or willful misconduct. We cannot estimate the potential amount of future payments under these indemnities until events arise that would trigger a liability under the indemnities.
Additionally, in connection with the sale of assets and the divestiture of businesses, such as the divestiture of our U.S. Pipe segment, we may agree to indemnify buyers and related parties for certain losses or liabilities incurred by these parties with respect to: (i) the representations and warranties made by us to these parties in connection with the sale and (ii) liabilities related to the pre-closing operations of the assets or business sold. Indemnities related to pre-closing operations generally include certain environmental and tax liabilities and other liabilities not assumed by these parties in the transaction.
Indemnities related to the pre-closing operations of sold assets or businesses normally do not represent additional liabilities to us, but simply serve to protect these parties from potential liability associated with our obligations existing at the time of the sale. As with any liability, we have accrued for those pre-closing obligations that are considered probable and reasonably estimable. Should circumstances change, increasing the likelihood of payments related to a specific indemnity, we will accrue a liability when future payment is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable.
Other Matters. Anvil is in a dispute with Victaulic Company (“Victaulic”) regarding two patents held by Victaulic, U.S. Patent 7,086,131 (the “131 Patent”) and U.S. Patent 7,712,796 (the “796 Patent” and collectively with the 131 Patent, the “U.S. Patents”), which Anvil believes are invalid. The U.S. Patents potentially relate to a coupling product currently manufactured and marketed by Anvil. Anvil filed multiple reexamination requests with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (the “PTO”) regarding the U.S. Patents, and the PTO granted the requests. Although the PTO examiner initially invalidated most of the claims of the 796 Patent, the PTO examiner affirmed the validity of the 796 Patent in September 2014. In October 2014, the PTO examiner rejected the original claim of the 131 Patent, but indicated the allowance of newly added claims that appear substantially similar to those included in the 796 Patent. The final PTO decisions with respect to the U.S. Patents will likely be appealed by Anvil and/or Victaulic. Relatedly, Anvil and Victaulic are engaged in lawsuits in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia and in the Federal Court of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The Georgia District Court litigation has been stayed pending the final outcome of the ongoing reexaminations of the U.S. Patents by the PTO. Although Anvil intends to continue to vigorously contest the validity of the U.S. Patents, as well as Victaulic’s related patents in Canada, and to defend itself against any counterclaims made by Victaulic, the probability of a favorable or unfavorable outcome with respect to these proceedings is unknown. Any number of potential outcomes is possible due to the multiple claims associated with the proceedings, each of which is in different stages and subject to appeal. Further, there are a number of highly complex factual and technical issues involved, and it is uncertain whether a favorable or unfavorable result with respect to a particular ruling or proceeding will impact the other matters in controversy. Accordingly, we have not recorded any accrual with respect to these proceedings and a range of liability is not reasonably estimable.
We are party to a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business, including product liability cases for products manufactured by us or third parties. We provide for costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable. Administrative costs related to these matters are expensed as incurred. The effect of the outcome of these matters on our future financial statements cannot be predicted with certainty as any such effect depends on the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that the final outcome of such other litigation is not likely to have a materially adverse effect on our business or prospects.

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Operating Leases. We maintain operating leases primarily for equipment and facilities. Rent expense was $9.3 million , $8.4 million and $8.4 million for 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively. Future minimum payments under non-cancellable operating leases are $7.1 million , $5.8 million , $4.5 million , $2.8 million and $2.0 million during 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 and 2019 , respectively. Total minimum payments due beyond 2019 are $2.5 million .
Note 17.
Subsequent Events
On November 25, 2014, we refinanced our long-term debt through a series of transactions. We retired our Senior Subordinated Notes and Senior Unsecured Notes and entered into a new Term Loan, as described in more detail in Note 7 .
On October 22, 2014 , our board of directors declared a dividend of $0.0175 per share on our common stock, payable on or about November 20, 2014 to stockholders of record at the close of business on November 10, 2014 .
Note 18.
Quarterly Consolidated Financial Information (Unaudited)
 
Quarter
 
Fourth
 
Third
 
Second
 
First
 
(in millions, except per share amounts)
2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$
320.7

 
$
318.5

 
$
288.1

 
$
257.4

Gross profit
$
101.3

 
$
97.3

 
$
82.2

 
$
67.1

Operating income
$
43.0

 
$
41.8

 
$
25.3

 
$
14.0

Net income
$
26.2

 
$
18.5

 
$
9.7

 
$
1.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per basic share (1)
$
0.16

 
$
0.12

 
$
0.06

 
$
0.01

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per diluted share (1)
$
0.16

 
$
0.11

 
$
0.06

 
$
0.01

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$
293.2

 
$
299.4

 
$
283.1

 
$
245.1

Gross profit
$
88.8

 
$
90.0

 
$
77.3

 
$
57.1

Operating income
$
33.2

 
$
32.9

 
$
24.3

 
$
6.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
$
16.8

 
$
16.0

 
$
7.6

 
$
(5.0
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
(3.3
)
 
(1.9
)
 
(1.4
)
 
12.0

Net income
$
13.5

 
$
14.1

 
$
6.2

 
$
7.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per basic share (1) :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.11

 
$
0.10

 
$
0.05

 
$
(0.03
)
Discontinued operations
(0.02
)
 
(0.01
)
 
(0.01
)
 
0.07

Net income
$
0.09

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.04

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per diluted share (1) :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.10

 
$
0.10

 
$
0.05

 
$
(0.03
)
Discontinued operations
(0.02
)
 
(0.01
)
 
(0.01
)
 
0.07

Net income
$
0.08

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.04

(1)  
The sum of the quarterly amounts may not equal the full year amount due to rounding.

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Note 19.
Consolidating Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information
The following information is included as a result of the guarantee by certain of our 100% owned U.S. subsidiaries (“Guarantor Companies”) of the Senior Unsecured Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes. None of our other subsidiaries or our industrial valve joint venture guarantee the Senior Unsecured Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes. Each of the guarantees is joint and several and full and unconditional. Guarantor Companies are listed below.
Name
 
State of
incorporation
or organization
 
 
 
Anvil International, LLC
 
Delaware
Echologics, LLC
 
Delaware
Henry Pratt Company, LLC
 
Delaware
Henry Pratt International, LLC
 
Delaware
Hydro Gate, LLC
 
Delaware
J.B. Smith Mfg. Co., LLC
 
Delaware
James Jones Company, LLC
 
Delaware
Milliken Valve, LLC
 
Delaware
Mueller Co. LLC
 
Delaware
Mueller Group, LLC
 
Delaware
Mueller Group Co-Issuer, Inc.
 
Delaware
Mueller International, L.L.C.
 
Delaware
Mueller Property Holdings, LLC
 
Delaware
Mueller Co. International Holdings, LLC
 
Delaware
Mueller Service California, Inc.
 
Delaware
Mueller Service Co., LLC
 
Delaware
Mueller Systems, LLC
 
Delaware
OSP, LLC
 
Delaware
U.S. Pipe Valve & Hydrant, LLC
 
Delaware
The consolidating statements of cash flows below present intercompany cash transfers as financing or investing cash flows, rather than as operating cash flows as was previously our practice. The prior years' presentations have been revised to conform to the current year presentation.

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Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Balance Sheet
September 30, 2014
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
125.5

 
$
(2.1
)
 
$
37.7

 
$

 
$
161.1

Receivables, net
0.1

 
166.4

 
15.6

 

 
182.1

Inventories

 
187.4

 
10.6

 

 
198.0

Deferred income taxes
38.0

 

 
0.6

 

 
38.6

Other current assets
16.5

 
26.0

 
1.6

 

 
44.1

Total current assets
180.1

 
377.7

 
66.1

 

 
623.9

Property, plant and equipment
1.5

 
137.0

 
7.8

 

 
146.3

Intangible assets

 
531.6

 
2.0

 

 
533.6

Other noncurrent assets
11.7

 
0.3

 
1.3

 

 
13.3

Investment in subsidiaries
263.2

 
41.3

 

 
(304.5
)
 

Intercompany accounts
882.7

 

 

 
(882.7
)
 

Total assets
$
1,339.2

 
$
1,087.9

 
$
77.2

 
$
(1,187.2
)
 
$
1,317.1

Liabilities and equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
$
45.0

 
$
1.2

 
$

 
$

 
$
46.2

Accounts payable
4.5

 
105.0

 
6.5

 

 
116.0

Other current liabilities
29.9

 
48.9

 
3.4

 

 
82.2

Total current liabilities
79.4

 
155.1

 
9.9

 

 
244.4

Long-term debt
498.3

 
1.1

 

 

 
499.4

Deferred income taxes
149.9

 

 
0.5

 

 
150.4

Other noncurrent liabilities
63.8

 
6.5

 
1.0

 

 
71.3

Intercompany accounts
196.2

 
662.0

 
24.5

 
(882.7
)
 

Total liabilities
987.6

 
824.7

 
35.9

 
(882.7
)
 
965.5

 Equity
351.6

 
263.2

 
41.3

 
(304.5
)
 
351.6

Total liabilities and equity
$
1,339.2

 
$
1,087.9

 
$
77.2

 
$
(1,187.2
)
 
$
1,317.1


F- 36

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Balance Sheet
September 30, 2013
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
86.6

 
$
(2.3
)
 
$
39.3

 
$

 
$
123.6

Receivables, net
0.1

 
150.4

 
14.0

 

 
164.5

Inventories

 
195.3

 
13.2

 

 
208.5

Deferred income taxes
26.3

 

 
0.4

 

 
26.7

Other current assets
18.2

 
25.7

 
2.2

 

 
46.1

Total current assets
131.2

 
369.1

 
69.1

 

 
569.4

Property, plant and equipment
1.5

 
132.0

 
8.4

 

 
141.9

Intangible assets

 
551.3

 
1.8

 

 
553.1

Other noncurrent assets
16.0

 
0.2

 
1.3

 

 
17.5

Investment in subsidiaries
155.2

 
39.2

 

 
(194.4
)
 

Intercompany accounts
882.7

 

 

 
(882.7
)
 

Total assets
$
1,186.6

 
$
1,091.8

 
$
80.6

 
$
(1,077.1
)
 
$
1,281.9

Liabilities and equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
$

 
$
1.3

 
$

 
$

 
$
1.3

Accounts payable
4.6

 
90.0

 
6.6

 

 
101.2

Other current liabilities
29.7

 
46.6

 
4.3

 

 
80.6

Total current liabilities
34.3

 
137.9

 
10.9

 

 
183.1

Long-term debt
598.0

 
1.5

 

 

 
599.5

Deferred income taxes
140.9

 

 
0.6

 

 
141.5

Other noncurrent liabilities
21.3

 
7.5

 
0.8

 

 
29.6

Intercompany accounts
63.9

 
789.7

 
29.1

 
(882.7
)
 

Total liabilities
858.4

 
936.6

 
41.4

 
(882.7
)
 
953.7

Equity
328.2

 
155.2

 
39.2

 
(194.4
)
 
328.2

Total liabilities and equity
$
1,186.6

 
$
1,091.8

 
$
80.6

 
$
(1,077.1
)
 
$
1,281.9


F- 37

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statement of Operations
Year Ended September 30, 2014
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$

 
$
1,072.4

 
$
112.3

 
$

 
$
1,184.7

Cost of sales

 
739.3

 
97.5

 

 
836.8

Gross profit

 
333.1

 
14.8

 

 
347.9

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
39.1

 
171.2

 
10.4

 

 
220.7

Restructuring

 
0.6

 
2.5

 

 
3.1

Total operating expenses
39.1

 
171.8

 
12.9

 

 
223.8

Operating income (loss)
(39.1
)
 
161.3

 
1.9

 

 
124.1

Interest expense, net
49.7

 
0.2

 
(0.3
)
 

 
49.6

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
1.0

 

 

 

 
1.0

Income (loss) before income taxes
(89.8
)
 
161.1

 
2.2

 

 
73.5

Income tax expense (benefit)
(41.9
)
 
59.4

 
0.5

 

 
18.0

Equity in income of subsidiaries
103.4

 
1.7

 

 
(105.1
)
 

Net income
$
55.5


$
103.4


$
1.7


$
(105.1
)

55.5

Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statement of Operations
Year Ended September 30, 2013
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$

 
$
1,005.9

 
$
114.9

 
$

 
$
1,120.8

Cost of sales

 
708.6

 
99.0

 

 
807.6

Gross profit

 
297.3

 
15.9

 

 
313.2

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
34.0

 
168.2

 
12.2

 

 
214.4

Restructuring

 
1.4

 
0.1

 

 
1.5

Total operating expenses
34.0

 
169.6

 
12.3

 

 
215.9

Operating income (loss)
(34.0
)
 
127.7

 
3.6

 

 
97.3

Interest expense (income), net
51.6

 
0.3

 
(0.2
)
 

 
51.7

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
1.4

 

 

 

 
1.4

Income (loss) before income taxes
(87.0
)
 
127.4

 
3.8

 

 
44.2

Income tax expense (benefit)
(17.3
)
 
25.5

 
0.6

 

 
8.8

Equity in income of subsidiaries
105.1

 
3.2

 

 
(108.3
)
 

Income from continuing operations
35.4

 
105.1

 
3.2

 
(108.3
)
 
35.4

Income from discontinued operations
5.4

 

 

 

 
5.4

Net income
$
40.8

 
$
105.1

 
$
3.2

 
$
(108.3
)
 
$
40.8


F- 38

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statement of Operations
Year Ended September 30, 2012
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$

 
$
907.0

 
$
116.9

 
$

 
$
1,023.9

Cost of sales

 
652.1

 
100.7

 

 
752.8

Gross profit

 
254.9

 
16.2

 

 
271.1

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
30.6

 
160.2

 
13.4

 

 
204.2

Restructuring

 
2.7

 
0.1

 

 
2.8

Total operating expenses
30.6

 
162.9

 
13.5

 

 
207.0

Operating income
(30.6
)
 
92.0

 
2.7

 

 
64.1

Interest expense (income), net
60.0

 
0.2

 
(0.3
)
 

 
59.9

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
1.5

 

 

 

 
1.5

Income (loss) before income taxes
(92.1
)
 
91.8

 
3.0

 

 
2.7

Income tax expense (benefit)
(28.3
)
 
35.6

 
0.6

 

 
7.9

Equity in income of subsidiaries
58.6

 
2.4

 

 
(61.0
)
 

Income (loss) from continuing operations
(5.2
)
 
58.6

 
2.4

 
(61.0
)
 
(5.2
)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
(103.2
)
 

 

 

 
(103.2
)
Net income (loss)
$
(108.4
)
 
$
58.6

 
$
2.4

 
$
(61.0
)
 
$
(108.4
)

F- 39

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Year Ended September 30, 2014
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
55.5

 
$
103.4

 
$
1.7

 
$
(105.1
)
 
$
55.5

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minimum pension liability, net of tax
(27.7
)
 

 

 

 
(27.7
)
Equity in other comprehensive loss of subsidiaries
(4.4
)
 
(4.4
)
 

 
8.8

 

Foreign currency translation

 

 
(4.4
)
 

 
(4.4
)
 
(32.1
)
 
(4.4
)
 
(4.4
)
 
8.8

 
(32.1
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
23.4

 
$
99.0

 
$
(2.7
)
 
$
(96.3
)
 
$
23.4

Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Year Ended September 30, 2013
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
40.8

 
$
105.1

 
$
3.2

 
$
(108.3
)
 
$
40.8

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minimum pension liability, net of tax
61.5

 

 

 

 
61.5

Equity in other comprehensive income of subsidiaries
(2.4
)
 
(2.4
)
 

 
4.8

 

Foreign currency translation

 

 
(2.4
)
 

 
(2.4
)
 
59.1

 
(2.4
)
 
(2.4
)
 
4.8

 
59.1

Comprehensive income
$
99.9

 
$
102.7

 
$
0.8

 
$
(103.5
)
 
$
99.9

Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Year Ended September 30, 2012
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(108.4
)
 
$
58.6

 
$
2.4

 
$
(61.0
)
 
$
(108.4
)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minimum pension liability, net of tax
(39.4
)
 

 

 

 
(39.4
)
Interest rate swap contracts, net of tax
3.0

 

 

 

 
3.0

Equity in other comprehensive loss of subsidiaries
2.9

 
2.9

 


 
(5.8
)
 

Foreign currency translation

 

 
2.9

 

 
2.9

 
(33.5
)
 
2.9

 
2.9

 
(5.8
)
 
(33.5
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
(141.9
)
 
$
61.5

 
$
5.3

 
$
(66.8
)
 
$
(141.9
)

F- 40

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended September 30, 2014  
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$
(108.0
)
 
$
256.5

 
$
(0.9
)
 
$

 
$
147.6

Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(0.2
)
 
(35.3
)
 
(1.4
)
 

 
(36.9
)
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 
(11.7
)
 

 
1.7

 
(10.0
)
Proceeds from sales of assets

 
4.7

 

 

 
4.7

Intercompany

 
(213.3
)
 

 
213.3

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(0.2
)

(255.6
)

(1.4
)

215.0

 
(42.2
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt paid
(55.7
)
 

 

 

 
(55.7
)
Dividends paid
(11.2
)
 

 

 

 
(11.2
)
Common stock issued
4.2

 

 

 

 
4.2

Shares retained for employee taxes
(3.1
)
 

 

 

 
(3.1
)
Joint venture capital contributed

 

 
3.4

 
(1.7
)
 
1.7

Intercompany
213.3

 

 

 
(213.3
)
 

Other
(0.4
)
 
(0.7
)
 

 

 
(1.1
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
147.1

 
(0.7
)
 
3.4

 
(215.0
)
 
(65.2
)
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash

 

 
(2.7
)
 

 
(2.7
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
38.9


0.2


(1.6
)



37.5

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
86.6

 
(2.3
)
 
39.3

 

 
123.6

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$
125.5

 
$
(2.1
)
 
$
37.7

 
$

 
$
161.1


F- 41

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended September 30, 2013
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations
$
(102.7
)
 
$
207.8

 
$
9.0

 
$

 
$
114.1

Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(0.2
)
 
(34.4
)
 
(1.9
)
 

 
(36.5
)
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 
(0.2
)
 

 

 
(0.2
)
Proceeds from sales of assets

 
0.5

 

 

 
0.5

Intercompany

 
(169.9
)
 

 
169.9

 

Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations
(0.2
)

(204.0
)

(1.9
)

169.9


(36.2
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt paid
(23.2
)
 

 

 

 
(23.2
)
Dividends paid
(11.0
)
 

 

 

 
(11.0
)
Common stock issued
3.1

 

 

 

 
3.1

Shares retained for employee taxes
(1.5
)
 

 

 

 
(1.5
)
Payment of deferred financing fees
(0.7
)
 

 

 

 
(0.7
)
Intercompany
169.9

 

 

 
(169.9
)
 

Other

 
(2.4
)
 

 

 
(2.4
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations
136.6

 
(2.4
)
 

 
(169.9
)
 
(35.7
)
Net cash flows from discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating activities
(4.9
)
 

 

 

 
(4.9
)
Investing activities
4.5

 

 

 

 
4.5

Net cash provided by discontinued operations
(0.4
)
 

 

 

 
(0.4
)
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash

 

 
(1.2
)
 

 
(1.2
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
33.3

 
1.4

 
5.9

 

 
40.6

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
53.3

 
(3.7
)
 
33.4

 

 
83.0

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$
86.6

 
$
(2.3
)
 
$
39.3

 
$

 
$
123.6


F- 42

Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements


Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended September 30, 2012
 
Issuer    
 
Guarantor
 companies 
 
Non-
guarantor
 companies 
 
Eliminations
 
Total    
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations
$
(112.9
)
 
$
186.0

 
$
3.7

 
$

 
$
76.8

Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures

 
(30.5
)
 
(0.9
)
 

 
(31.4
)
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 
(1.8
)
 
0.5

 

 
(1.3
)
Proceeds from sales of assets

 
0.3

 

 

 
0.3

Intercompany

 
(153.8
)
 

 
153.8

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from continuing operations


(185.8
)

(0.4
)

153.8


(32.4
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt paid
(57.2
)
 

 

 

 
(57.2
)
Dividends paid
(11.0
)
 

 

 

 
(11.0
)
Common stock issued
0.7

 

 

 

 
0.7

Shares retained for employee taxes
(0.5
)
 

 

 

 
(0.5
)
Intercompany
153.8

 

 

 
(153.8
)
 

Other

 
(0.1
)
 

 

 
(0.1
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations
85.8

 
(0.1
)
 

 
(153.8
)
 
(68.1
)
Net cash flows from discontinued operations:


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating activities
(43.3
)
 

 

 

 
(43.3
)
Investing activities
87.5

 

 

 

 
87.5

Net cash used in discontinued operations
44.2

 

 

 

 
44.2

Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash

 

 
1.5

 

 
1.5

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
17.1

 
0.1

 
4.8

 

 
22.0

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
36.2

 
(3.8
)
 
28.6

 

 
61.0

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$
53.3

 
$
(3.7
)
 
$
33.4

 
$

 
$
83.0



F- 43


EXECUTION VERSION
Deal CUSIP Number: 62475PAA8
Facility CUSIP Number: 62475PAB6

         

$500,000,000
TERM LOAN CREDIT AGREEMENT
among
Mueller Water Products, Inc.,
as the Borrower,
The Several Lenders from Time to Time Parties Hereto,
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.,
TD Securities (USA) LLC
and
Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC,
as Co-Documentation Agents,

and
Bank of America, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
Dated as of November 25, 2014

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
and
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners

SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.,
TD Securities (USA) LLC,
Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC,
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
and
MCS Capital Markets LLC,
as Co-Managers













TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
SECTION 1      DEFINITIONS                                      1
1.1
Defined Terms                                  1
1.2
Other Interpretive Provisions                              56
1.3
Accounting                                      57
1.4
Limited Condition Transactions                          57
SECTION 2
AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS                  58
2.1
Commitments                                      58
2.2
Procedure for Borrowing of Loans                          58
2.3
Repayment of Loans                                  59
2.4
Fees                                          59
2.5
Optional Prepayments                                  59
2.6
Mandatory Prepayments                              60
2.7
Conversion and Continuation Options                          62
2.8
Limitations on Eurodollar Tranches                          62
2.9
Interest Rates and Payment Dates                          62
2.10
Computation of Interest                              63
2.11
Inability to Determine Interest Rate; Illegality                      63
2.12
Pro Rata Treatment and Payments                          65
2.13
Requirements of Law                                  66
2.14
Taxes                                          67
2.15
Indemnity                                      70
2.16
Change of Lending Office                              70
2.17
Replacement of Lenders                              71
2.18
Notes                                          71
2.19
Incremental Credit Extensions                              71
2.20
Refinancing Amendments                              74
2.21
Defaulting Lenders                                  75
2.22
Loan Modification Offers                              76
SECTION 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES                      77
3.1
Financial Condition                                  77
3.2
No Change                                      78
3.3
Existence; Compliance with Law                          78
3.4
Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations                  78
3.5
No Legal Bar                                      79
3.6
Litigation                                      79
3.7
Ownership of Property; Liens                              79
3.8
Intellectual Property                                  79
3.9
Taxes                                          79
3.10
Federal Regulations                                  80
3.11
ERISA                                      80
3.12
Investment Company Act; Other Regulations                      80
3.13
Environmental Matters                              80
3.14
Accuracy of Information, etc.                              81
3.15
Security Documents                                  81
3.16
Solvency                                      82
3.17
Patriot Act; FCPA; OFAC                              82





3.18
Status as Senior Indebtedness                              82
SECTION 4
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT                            83
4.1
Conditions to Closing Date                              83
SECTION 5
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS                          85
5.1
Financial Statements                                  85
5.2
Certificates; Other Information                          86
5.3
Payment of Taxes                                  87
5.4
Maintenance of Existence; Compliance with Law                  87
5.5
Maintenance of Property; Insurance                          87
5.6
Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions              88
5.7
Notices                                      88
5.8
Environmental Laws                                  89
5.9
Additional Collateral, etc.                              89
5.10
Credit Ratings                                  91
5.11
Further Assurances                                  92
5.12
Designation of Unrestricted Subsidiaries                      92
5.13
ERISA                                      92
5.14
Use of Proceeds                                  92
5.15
Post-Closing Covenant                            92
SECTION 6
NEGATIVE COVENANTS                              93
6.1
Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock                                  93
6.2
Limitation on Restricted Payments                          99
6.3
Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries          105
6.4
Asset Sales                                      107
6.5
Transactions with Affiliates.                              108
6.6
Liens                                          111
6.7
Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets          111
6.9
Negative Pledge Clauses                              112
6.10
Lines of Business                                  113
6.11
Amendments to Organizational Documents                      113
SECTION 7
GUARANTEE                                  114
7.1
The Guarantee                                  114
7.2
Obligations Unconditional                              114
7.3
Reinstatement                                      115
7.4
No Subrogation                                  115
7.5
Remedies                                      116
7.6
Instrument for the Payment of Money                          116
7.7
Continuing Guarantee                                  116
7.8
General Limitation on Guaranteed Obligations                      116
7.9
Release of Guarantors                                  116
7.10
Right of Contribution                                  117
7.11
Keepwell                                      117
SECTION 8
EVENTS OF DEFAULT                              117
8.1
Events of Default                                  117
SECTION 9
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT                              120
9.1
Appointment and Authority                              120
9.2
Rights as a Lender                                  121





9.3
Exculpatory Provisions                              121
9.4
Reliance by Administrative Agent                          122
9.5
Delegation of Duties                                  123
9.6
Resignation and Removal of Administrative Agent                  123
9.7
Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders              124
9.8
No Other Duties, Etc.                                  124
9.9
Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim; Credit Bidding          124
9.10
Collateral and Guaranty Matters                          126
9.11
Intercreditor Agreements                              127
9.12
Withholding Tax Indemnity                              127
9.13
Indemnification                                  128
SECTION 10
MISCELLANEOUS                                  128
10.1
Amendments and Waivers                              128
10.2
Notices                                      131
10.3
No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies                          133
10.4
Survival of Representations and Warranties                      133
10.5
Payment of Expenses and Taxes                          133
10.6
Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments              134
10.7
Adjustments; Set‑off                                  138
10.8
Counterparts; Electronic Execution                          139
10.9
Severability                                      139
10.10
Integration                                      140
10.11
Governing Law                                  140
10.12
Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers                          140
10.13
Acknowledgements                                  141
10.14
Confidentiality                                  141
10.15
Waivers Of Jury Trial                                  142
10.16
USA Patriot Act Notification                              142
10.17
Maximum Amount                                  142
10.18
Lender Action                                  143
10.19
No Fiduciary Duty                                  143

SCHEDULES :
1.1A      Commitments
1.1B      Mortgaged Property
3.15(a)      UCC Filing Jurisdictions
5.15    Post-Closing Items
6.1      Certain Existing Indebtedness
6.2      Certain Existing Investments
6.5      Certain Transactions with Affiliates
6.6      Certain Existing Liens
EXHIBITS :
A      Form of Pledge and Security Agreement
B      Form of Assignment and Assumption
C-1      Form of Exemption Certificate
C-2      Form of Exemption Certificate
C-3      Form of Exemption Certificate
C-4      Form of Exemption Certificate
D-1      Form of ABL-Term Intercreditor Agreement
D-2      Form of Intercreditor Terms
E      Form of Note





F      Form of Guarantor Joinder Agreement
G      Form of Committed Loan Notice
H      Form of Solvency Certificate
I-1      Form of Perfection Certificate
I-2      Form of Perfection Certificate Supplement







































































TERM LOAN CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of November 25, 2014, among Mueller Water Products, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the Guarantors (this and each other capitalized term used herein without definition having the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.1 ), the several banks, financial institutions, institutional investors and other entities from time to time party hereto as lenders (the “ Lenders ”), and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Lenders have agreed to extend Loans to the Borrower in an aggregate principal amount of $500,000,000;
WHEREAS, the Borrower has agreed to secure all of its Obligations by granting to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a lien on substantially all of its assets (subject to certain limitations set forth in the Loan Documents); and
WHEREAS, each of the Guarantors has agreed to guarantee the Obligations of the Borrower and to secure its respective Obligations by granting to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a lien on substantially all of its assets (subject to certain limitations set forth in the Loan Documents).
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1
DEFINITIONS

1.1.     Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement (including the recitals hereof), the terms listed in this Section 1.1 shall have the respective meanings set forth in this Section 1.1 .

ABL Agent ”: the Senior Representative (which shall be Bank of America, N.A. on the Closing Date) under the ABL Credit Agreement.
ABL Credit Agreement ”: the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 26, 2010, among the Borrower, the other borrowers and guarantors party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto and the ABL Agent, as amended by Amendment No. 1 and Amendment No. 2 thereto and as further amended, restated, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with this Agreement and the ABL-Term Intercreditor Agreement.
ABL Documents ”: the ABL Credit Agreement and each other Loan Document (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement).
ABL Obligations ”: as defined in the ABL-Term Intercreditor Agreement.
ABL-Term Intercreditor Agreement ”: an Intercreditor Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D-1 .
ABR ”: for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1% and (c) the Eurodollar Rate that would then be in effect for a Eurodollar Loan with an Interest Period of one month plus 1% ( provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Eurodollar Rate for any day (for purposes of the definition of “ABR”) shall be based on the rate determined two Business Days prior to such date at approximately 11:00 A.M. (London, England time) as published on the applicable Bloomberg screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) for deposits in dollars with a term of one month); provided that the rate pursuant to this clause (c) shall not be less than 1.75% per annum. Any change in the ABR due to a change





in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective as of the opening of business on the effective day of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.
ABR Loans ”: Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the ABR.
Acceptable Price ”: as defined in the definition of “Dutch Auction.”
Accepting Lenders ”: as defined in Section 2.22(a) .
Acquired Indebtedness ”: with respect to any specified Person:
(a)      Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person whether or not such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person; and
(b)      Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person;
provided that any Indebtedness of such Person that is extinguished, redeemed, defeased, retired or otherwise repaid at the time of or immediately upon consummation of the transaction pursuant to which such other Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the specified Person will not be Acquired Indebtedness.
Additional Lender ”: at any time, any bank or other financial institution that agrees to provide any portion of any (a) Incremental Loans pursuant to an Incremental Amendment in accordance with Section 2.19 or (b) Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment in accordance with Section 2.20 ; provided that (i) the Administrative Agent shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) to such Additional Lender if such consent would be required under Section 10.6(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Additional Lender and (ii) the Borrower shall have consented to such Additional Lender.
Administrative Agent ”: Bank of America, together with its affiliates, as the administrative agent for the Lenders and as the collateral agent for the Secured Parties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with any of its successors in such capacities.
Affiliate ”: with respect to any specified Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.
Affiliate Transaction ”: as defined in Section 6.5(a) .
Aggregate Exposure ”: with respect to any Lender at any time, an amount equal to (a) until the Closing Date, the aggregate amount of such Lender’s Commitments at such time and (b) thereafter, the aggregate then unpaid principal amount of such Lender’s Loans.
Aggregate Exposure Percentage ”: with respect to any Lender at any time, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of such Lender’s Aggregate Exposure at such time to the Aggregate Exposure of all Lenders at such time.
Agreement ”: as defined in the preamble hereto.
Applicable Discount ”: as defined in the definition of “Dutch Auction.”
Applicable Margin ”: with respect to:





(a)      any Loan other than any Incremental Loan or any Other Loan, 3.25% per annum in the case of Eurodollar Loans and 2.25% per annum in the case of ABR Loans;
(c)      any Incremental Loan, the Applicable Margin shall be as set forth in the Incremental Amendment relating to the Incremental Commitment in respect of such Incremental Loan;
(d)      any Other Loan, the Applicable Margin shall be as set forth in the Refinancing Amendment relating to such Loan; and
(e)      any Extended Loan, the Applicable Margin shall be as set forth in the Loan Modification Agreement relating to such Loan.
Applicable Requirements ”: in respect of any Indebtedness, Indebtedness that satisfies the following requirements:
(a)      such Indebtedness does not mature or have scheduled amortization or payments of principal and is not subject to mandatory redemption or prepayment (except customary asset sale or change of control provisions), in each case prior to the date that is 91 days after the then Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred;
(b)      if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral, a Senior Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness has become party to the applicable Intercreditor Agreements (and/or the applicable Intercreditor Agreements have been amended, supplemented or replaced in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, which results in such Senior Representative having rights to share in the Collateral on a pari passu basis);
(c)      to the extent such Indebtedness is secured, it is not secured by any property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof other than the Collateral (it being agreed that such Indebtedness shall not be required to be secured by all of the Collateral); provided that Indebtedness that may be incurred by Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 6.1 may be secured by assets of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries;
(d)      if such Indebtedness is permitted under Section 6.1 and such Indebtedness is incurred by (i) any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, such Indebtedness shall not be guaranteed by any Loan Party and (ii) the Borrower or any Guarantor, such Indebtedness shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than the Borrower or the Guarantors and shall not have any obligors other than the Borrower or the Guarantors; and
(e)      the other terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (excluding pricing, fees, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or optional redemption provisions and financial covenants) are (i) taken as a whole, not materially more favorable to the providers of such Indebtedness than those set forth in the Loan Documents or (ii) on market terms for “high yield” notes of the type being incurred at the time of incurrence (it being agreed that such Indebtedness may be in the form of notes or a credit agreement), except in each case for covenants or other provisions contained in such Indebtedness that are applicable only after the then Latest Maturity Date;
provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days (or a shorter period acceptable to the Administrative Agent) prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirements of this definition, shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirements of this definition, unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it disagrees).





Approved Electronic Communications ”: as defined in Section 10.2 .
Approved Fund ”: as defined in Section 10.6(b)(ii) .
Arrangers ”: collectively, the Joint Bookrunners, Joint Lead Arrangers and Co-Managers listed on the cover page hereof.
Asset Sale ”:
(1)      the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition (whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions) of property or assets (including by way of a Sale Leaseback Transaction) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof outside of the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary (each referred to in this definition as a “disposition”) or
(2)      the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than (x) directors’ qualifying shares or shares or interests required to be held by foreign nationals or other third parties to the extent required by applicable law or (y) Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued in compliance with Section 6.1 ), other than to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions), in each case other than:
(a)      a sale, exchange or other disposition of cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or obsolete, damaged, unnecessary, unsuitable or worn out property or equipment or any sale or disposition of property or assets in connection with scheduled turnarounds, maintenance and equipment and facility updates or any disposition of inventory, goods or other property held for sale or no longer used or useful in the business;
(b)      the sale, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower in a manner permitted pursuant to Section 6.7 ;
(c)      any Permitted Investment or Restricted Payment that is permitted to be made, and is made, under Section 6.2 ;
(d)      any disposition of assets or issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower with an aggregate Fair Market Value of less than $5,000,000;
(e)      any transfer or disposition of property or assets by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower to the Borrower or by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is a Guarantor hereunder;
(f)      sales of assets received by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries upon the foreclosure on a Lien;
(g)      any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
(h)      the unwinding of any Hedging Obligations;
(i)      the sale, lease, assignment, license or sublease of inventory, equipment, accounts receivable, notes receivable or other current assets held for sale in the ordinary course of business or the conversion of accounts receivable into a notes receivable;
(j)      the lease, assignment or sublease of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of business;





(k)      any financing transaction with respect to property built or acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof after the Closing Date;
(l)      the grant in the ordinary course of business of any license or sub-license of patents, trademarks, know-how and any other intellectual property;
(m)      any sale or other disposition deemed to occur with creating, granting or perfecting a Lien not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement or the Loan Documents;
(n)      the surrender or waiver or contract rights or settlement, release or surrender of a contract, tort or other litigation claim in the ordinary course of business;
(o)      foreclosures, condemnations or any similar action on assets;
(p)      the sale (without recourse) of receivables (and related assets) pursuant to factoring arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(q)      sales, transfers and other dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, customary buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements; and
(r)      the lapse, abandonment or other disposition of intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business, which in the reasonable good faith determination of the Borrower are no longer commercially reasonable to maintain or are not material to the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
Assignment Tax ”: as defined in the definition of “Other Taxes.”
Assignee ”: as defined in Section 10.6(b)(i) .
Assignment and Assumption ”: an Assignment and Assumption, substantially in the form of Exhibit B .
Auction Purchase ”: a purchase of Loans or Commitments pursuant to a Dutch Auction in the case of the Borrower, in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.6(b)(iii) .
Bank of America ” means Bank of America, N.A., a national banking association, acting in its individual capacity, and its successors.
Bankruptcy Code ”: Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as now and hereinafter in effect, or any successor statute.
Benefited Lender ”: as defined in Section 10.7(a) .
Board ”: the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).
Board of Directors ”: as to any Person, the board of directors or managers, sole member or managing member, or other governing body, as applicable, of such Person (or, if such Person is a partnership, the board of directors or other governing body of the general partner of such Person) or any duly authorized committee thereof.
Borrower ”: as defined in the preamble hereto.
Borrowing ”: a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Loans of the same Type.
Borrowing Date ”: any Business Day specified by the Borrower as a date on which the Borrower requests the relevant Lenders to make Loans hereunder.





Business ”: as defined in Section 3.13(b) .
Business Day ”: a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close, provided that with respect to notices and determinations in connection with, and payments of principal and interest on, Eurodollar Loans, such day is also a day for trading by and between banks in Dollar deposits in the interbank eurodollar market.
Cancellation ” or “ Cancelled ”: the cancellation, termination and forgiveness by the Borrower of all Loans, Commitments and related Obligations acquired in connection with an Auction Purchase or other acquisition of Loans, which cancellation shall be consummated as described in Section 10.6(b)(iii)(C) and the definition of “Eligible Assignee.”
Capital Expenditures ”: for any period, with respect to any Person, the aggregate of all expenditures by such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof during such period for the acquisition or leasing (pursuant to a capital lease) of fixed or capital assets or additions to equipment (including replacements, capitalized repairs and improvements during such period) that, in conformity with GAAP, are included in “additions to property, plant or equipment” or comparable items reflected in the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.
Capital Stock ”: (1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock; (2) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock; (3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and (4) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.
Capitalized Lease Obligations ”: at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP. For the avoidance of doubt, “Capitalized Lease Obligations” shall not include obligations or liabilities of any Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations would be required to be classified and accounted for as an operating lease under GAAP as existing on the Closing Date.
Cash Contribution Amount ”: the aggregate amount of cash contributions made to the capital of the Borrower or any Guarantor described in the definition of “Contribution Indebtedness.”
Cash Equivalents ”:
(1)      U.S. dollars, Canadian dollars, pounds sterling, euros, the national currency of any participating member state of the European Union and local currencies held by the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiaries thereof from time to time in the ordinary course of business in connection with any business conducted by such Person in such foreign jurisdiction;
(2)      securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the government of the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;
(3)      certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances, in each case with maturities not exceeding one year, and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000, or the foreign currency equivalent thereof, and whose long-term debt is rated with an Investment Grade Rating by Moody’s or S&P (or reasonably equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency);





(4)      repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;
(5)      commercial paper issued by a corporation (other than an Affiliate of the Borrower) rated at least “P-1/A-1” or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s or S&P (or reasonably equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency) and in each case maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;
(6)      readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state or commonwealth of the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P (or reasonably equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency) in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;
(7)      Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A-2” or higher from Moody’s in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;
(8)      investment funds investing at least 95% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (7) above; and
(9)      instruments equivalent to those referred to in clauses (1) through (7) above denominated in Euro or pound sterling or any other foreign currency comparable in credit quality and tenor to those referred to above and customarily used by corporations for cash management purposes in any jurisdiction outside the United States to the extent reasonably required in connection with (a) any business conducted by any Restricted Subsidiary organized in such jurisdiction or (b) any Investment in the jurisdiction where such Investment is made.
Cash Management Agreement ”: any agreement to provide Cash Management Services.
Cash Management Obligations ”: all obligations, including guarantees thereof, of any Group Member to a Cash Management Provider that has appointed in writing the Administrative Agent as its collateral agent in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and has agreed in writing with the Administrative Agent that it is providing Cash Management Services to one or more Group Members arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business of any Group Member, to the extent such obligations are primary obligations of a Loan Party or are guaranteed by a Loan Party.
Cash Management Provider ”: any Person that, as of the Closing Date or as of the date it enters into any Cash Management Agreement, is a Lender, an Arranger or the Administrative Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender, an Arranger or the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as a counterparty to such Cash Management Agreement.
Cash Management Services ”: any cash management facilities or services, including (i) treasury, depositary and overdraft services, automated clearinghouse transfer of funds (ii) foreign exchange, netting and currency management services and (iii) purchase cards, credit or debit cards, electronic funds transfer, automated clearinghouse arrangements or similar services.
CFC ”: a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.
CFC Holdco ”: (i) Mueller Co., (ii) Echologics and (iii) each other Domestic Subsidiary that has no material assets other than capital stock of one or more direct or indirect Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs.
Change in Law ”: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any Requirement of Law after the Closing Date, (b) any change in any Requirement of Law or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application





thereof by any Governmental Authority after the Closing Date or (c) the compliance by any Lender with any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the Closing Date; provided , however , that (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives thereunder, issued in connection therewith or in implementation thereof and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) of the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case constitute a “Change in Law” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
Change in Tax Law ”: shall mean the enactment, promulgation, execution or ratification of, or any change in or amendment to, any law, treaty, regulation or rule (or in the official application or interpretation of any law, treaty, regulation or rule, including a holding, judgment or order by a court of competent jurisdiction) relating to taxation.
Change of Control ”: at any time, (a) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, but excluding any employee benefit plan of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person or group has the right to acquire (such right, an “ option right ”), whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Borrower (and taking into account all such securities that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right)or (b) a “change of control” or similar event shall occur under the ABL Credit Agreement or other Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries the outstanding principal amount of which exceeds $20,000,000 in the aggregate.
Class ”: (a) when used with respect to Commitments, refers to whether such Commitments are Commitments, Incremental Commitments, Other Commitments or Extended Commitments and (b) when used with respect to Loans or a Borrowing, refers to whether such Loans, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Loans, Incremental Loans, Other Loans or Extended Loans. Other Commitments, Extended Commitments, Incremental Commitments, Other Loans, Extended Loans and Incremental Loans made pursuant to any Incremental Amendment that have different terms and conditions shall be construed to be in different Classes.
Closing Date ”: November 25, 2014
Code ”: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Collateral ”: all of the assets and property of the Loan Parties, now owned or hereafter acquired, whether real, personal or mixed upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any Security Document, other than Excluded Assets.
Commitment ”: as to any Lender, (i) the obligation of such Lender, if any, to make a Loan to the Borrower in a principal amount not to exceed the amount set forth under the heading “Commitment” opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1A , (ii) the Incremental Commitments, if any, issued after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 2.19 or (iii) Other Commitments, if any, issued after the Closing Date pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment entered into pursuant to Section 2.20 . The aggregate amount of the Commitments is $500,000,000 on the Closing Date.
Committed Loan Notice ” means a notice of (a) Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.2(a) , (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other pursuant to Section 2.7(a) or (c) a continuation of Eurodollar Loans pursuant to Section 2.7(b) , shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit G or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.





Commodity Exchange Act ”: the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.
Commonly Controlled Entity ”: an entity, whether or not incorporated, that is under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of Section 4001 of ERISA or is part of a group that includes the Borrower and that is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.
Confidential Information Memorandum ”: the Confidential Information Memorandum dated November 2014 and furnished to certain Lenders.
Consolidated Current Assets ”: at any date, all amounts (other than cash and Cash Equivalents) that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total current assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries at such date.
Consolidated Current Liabilities ”: at any date, all amounts that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total current liabilities” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries at such date, but excluding (a) the current portion of any Funded Debt of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (b) without duplication of clause (a)  above, all Indebtedness consisting of Loans to the extent otherwise included therein.
Consolidated EBITDA ”: with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period:
(1)      increased (without duplication) by:
(a)      provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including state, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes of such Person paid or accrued during such period deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income, including an amount equal to the amount of tax distributions actually made to the holders of Capital Stock of such Person or any direct or indirect parent of such Person in respect of such period in accordance with Section 6.2(b)(x) which shall be included as though such amounts had been paid as income taxes directly by such Person; plus
(b)      consolidated Fixed Charges of such Person for such period (including (x) bank fees and (y) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, in each case, to the extent included in Fixed Charges), together with items excluded from the definition of “Consolidated Interest Expense” pursuant to clauses (1)(t) through (1)(y) thereof, in each case, to the extent the same was deducted (and not added back) in calculating such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(c)      Consolidated Non-Cash Charges of such Person for such period to the extent such non-cash charges were deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus
(d)      any expenses (including legal and professional expenses) or charges (other than depreciation or amortization expense) related to any Equity Offering, Permitted Investment, acquisition, disposition, recapitalization or the Incurrence of Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred by this Agreement, including a refinancing thereof, and any amendment or modification to the terms of any such transaction (in each case, whether or not successful), including such fees, costs, expenses or charges related to the Transactions, in each case, deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus
(e)      the amount of any cash restructuring costs, charges and expenses included in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any one-time integration charges or





expenses incurred in connection with acquisitions after the Closing Date and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities; plus
(f)      any other non-cash charges, including any write offs or write downs, reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period ( provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus
(g)      the amount of any noncontrolling interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to noncontrolling equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income; plus
(h)      the amount of cost savings, operating expense reductions, restructuring charges and expenses and synergies that are expected to be realized as a result of actions taken or expected to be taken within 24 months after the date of any acquisition, divestiture or disposition, restructuring or the implementation of an initiative, as applicable (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions, restructuring charges and expenses and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period as if such cost savings, operating expense reductions, restructuring charges and expenses and synergies were realized during the entirety of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that (A) such actions are to be taken within 24 months after the consummation of the acquisition, divestiture or disposition, restructuring or the implementation of an initiative, as applicable, which is expected to result in cost savings, operating expense reductions, restructuring charges and expenses or synergies, (B) no cost savings, operating expense reductions, restructuring charges and expenses or synergies shall be added pursuant to this defined term to the extent duplicative of any expenses or charges otherwise added to Consolidated EBITDA, whether through a pro forma adjustment or otherwise, for such period and (C) the aggregate amount of cost savings, operating expense reductions, restructuring charges and expenses and synergies added pursuant to this clause (h) in any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters shall not exceed 20.0% of Consolidated EBITDA (calculated before giving effect to this clause (h) ) in the aggregate for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters; plus
(i)      any costs or expenses incurred by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof or any direct or indirect parent thereof pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or stockholder agreement, to the extent that such costs or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrower or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock) solely to the extent that such net cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 6.2(a)(3) , to the extent deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus
(j)      the tax effect of any items excluded from the calculation of Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clauses (1) , (3) , (4) and (8) of the definition thereof; plus
(k)      earn-out obligations incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted hereunder and paid or accrued during such period;
(2)      decreased by (without duplication) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period; and





(3)      increased (by losses) or decreased (by gains) by (without duplication) the application of FASB Interpretation No. 45 (Guarantees).
Consolidated Interest Expense ”: with respect to any Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum, without duplication, of
(1)      consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (c) non-cash interest payments (but excluding any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations, and (e) net payments and receipts (if any) pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding (t) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of purchase accounting in connection with any acquisition, (u) penalties and interest relating to taxes, (v) any “additional interest” or “penalty interest” with respect to any securities, (w) any accretion or accrued interest of discounted liabilities, (x) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and (y) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees; plus
(2)      consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less
(3)      interest income for such period;
provided that, for purposes of calculating Consolidated Interest Expense, no effect shall be given to the discount and/or premium resulting from the bifurcation of derivatives under FASB ASC 815 and related interpretations as a result of the terms of the Indebtedness to which such Consolidated Interest Expense relates.
For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any additional charges arising from (i) the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 480-10-25-4 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity- Overall-Recognition” to any series of Preferred Stock other than Disqualified Stock or (ii) the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 470-20 “Debt-Debt with Conversion Options-Recognition,” in each case, shall be disregarded in the calculation of Fixed Charges.
Consolidated Net Income ”: with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that, without duplication:
(1)      any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring, non-operating or unusual gains, losses, income or expenses (including all fees and expenses relating thereto) (including costs and expenses relating to the Transactions), severance, relocation costs, consolidation and closing costs, integration and facilities opening costs, business optimization costs, transition costs, restructuring costs, signing, retention or completion bonuses, curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans and similar items related to any of the foregoing shall be excluded,
(2)      the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period, whether effected through a





cumulative effect adjustment or a retroactive application in each case in accordance with GAAP, shall be excluded,
(3)      any net after-tax effect of income or loss from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations shall be excluded,
(4)      any net after-tax effect of gains or losses (including all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to business dispositions or asset dispositions or the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, shall be excluded,
(5)      the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting (other than a Guarantor), shall be excluded; provided that the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the referent Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period,
(6)      solely for the purpose of the definition of “Excess Cash Flow” and determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 6.2(a)(3)(A) , the Net Income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Guarantor) shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived, provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash or Cash Equivalents (or to the extent converted into cash or Cash Equivalents) to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein,
(7)      effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in such Person’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP and related authoritative pronouncements resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to any consummated acquisition or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded,
(8)      any net after-tax income (loss) from the early extinguishment of (i) Indebtedness, (ii) Hedging Obligations or (iii) other derivative instruments shall be excluded,
(9)      any after-tax impairment charge or expense or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets or investments in debt and equity securities or as a result of a change in law or regulations, in each case, pursuant to GAAP and the amortization of intangible assets arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded,
(10)      any non-cash compensation charge or expense, including any such charge arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, and any cash charges associated with the rollover, acceleration or payout of Equity Interests by management of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies, including any expense resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, shall be excluded,





(11)      any fees and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, Investment, Asset Sale, issuance or repayment of Indebtedness, Equity Offering, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transactions consummated prior to the Closing Date and any such transaction undertaken whether or not completed) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction shall be excluded,
(12)      accruals and reserves that are established and not reversed within twelve months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established as a result of the Transactions (or within 12 months after the closing of any acquisition that are so required to be established as a result of such acquisition) in accordance with GAAP shall be excluded,
(13)      any charges resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805 “Business Combinations,” Accounting Standards Codification Topic 350 “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other,” Accounting Standards Codification Topic 360-10-35-15 “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” Accounting Standards Codification Topic 480-10-25-4 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity-Overall-Recognition” or Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” shall be excluded,
(14)      non-cash interest expense resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 470-20 “Debt-Debt with Conversion Options-Recognition” shall be excluded,
(15)      the following items shall be excluded:
(a)      any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from Hedging Obligations and the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815 “Derivatives and Hedging”; and
(b)      any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses related to currency re-measurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from hedge agreements for currency exchange risk).
Solely for purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA, the Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be calculated inclusive of any noncontrolling equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower except to the extent of dividends declared or paid in respect of such period or any prior period on the shares of Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary held by such third parties.
In addition, to the extent not already accounted for in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall include (i) the amount of proceeds received during such period from business interruption insurance in respect of insured claims for such period, (ii) the amount of proceeds as to which the Borrower has determined there is reasonable evidence it will be reimbursed by the insurer in respect of such period from business interruption insurance (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent denied by the applicable carrier in writing within 180 days or not so reimbursed within 365 days) and (iii) reimbursements of any expenses and charges that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any Permitted Investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted hereunder.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) for the purpose of Section 6.2 only (other than clauses (a)(3)(E) and (a)(3)(F) therein), there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any income arising from any sale or other disposition of Restricted Investments made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, any repurchases and redemptions of Restricted Investments from the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, any repayments of loans and advances which constitute Restricted Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, any sale of the stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any distribution or dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in each case only to the extent such amounts increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under such covenant pursuant





to clauses (a)(3)(E) and (a)(3)(F) therein and (y) for the purpose of the definition of Excess Cash Flow only, there shall be excluded the income (or deficit) of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower or is merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof.
Consolidated Non-Cash Charges ”: with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the aggregate depreciation, amortization (including amortization of intangible assets, deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, expensing of any bridge, commitment or other financing fees, the non-cash portion of interest expense resulting from the reduction in the carrying value under purchase accounting of the Borrower’s outstanding Indebtedness and commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period), non-cash impairment, non-cash compensation and other non-cash losses, charges and expenses of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries reducing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that if any non-cash charges referred to in this definition represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA in such future period to such extent paid.
Consolidated Total Debt ”: as of any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness described in clauses (1)(a) , (1)(b) and (1)(d) of the definition of “Indebtedness” of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date, determined on a consolidated basis, to the extent required to be recorded on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP, including, without duplication, the outstanding principal amount of the Loans; provided that (x) the amount of any revolving credit facility shall be computed based upon the period-ending value of such Indebtedness during the applicable period and (y) for the avoidance of doubt, undrawn letters of credit shall not be included.
Consolidated Working Capital ”: at any date, the excess of Consolidated Current Assets on such date over Consolidated Current Liabilities on such date.
Consolidated Working Capital Adjustment ”: for any period on a consolidated basis, the amount (which may be a negative number) by which Consolidated Working Capital as of the beginning of such period exceeds (or is less than (in which case the Consolidated Working Capital Adjustment will be a negative number)) Consolidated Working Capital as of the end of such period.
Contingent Obligations ”: with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (“ primary obligations ”) of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent:
(1)      to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefore,
(2)      to advance or supply funds:
(a)      for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation; or
(b)      to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; or
(3)      to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.
Contractual Obligation ”: as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.





Contribution Indebtedness ”: Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Guarantor in an aggregate principal amount not greater than the aggregate amount of cash contributions (other than Excluded Contributions or any such cash contributions that have been used to make a Restricted Payment) made to the capital of the Borrower after the Closing Date, provided that:
(1)      such Contribution Indebtedness is so designated as Contribution Indebtedness pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate on the Incurrence date thereof; and
(2)      such Contribution Indebtedness (a) is Incurred within 180 days after the making of such cash contributions and (b) is so designated as Contribution Indebtedness pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate on the Incurrence date thereof.
Co-Documentation Agents ”: collectively, the Co-Documentation Agents listed on the cover page hereof.
Debtor Relief Laws ”: the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.
Declined Proceeds ”: as defined in Section 2.6(e) .
Default ”: any of the events specified in Section 8.1 , whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.
Defaulting Lender ”: subject to Section 2.21(b) , any Lender that (a) has failed to (i) fund all or any portion of its Loans within two Business Days of the date such Loans were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, or (ii) pay to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date when due, (b) has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has failed, within three Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder ( provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Equity Interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above, and of the effective date of such status, shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section 2.21(b) ) as of the date established therefor by the Administrative Agent in a written notice of such determination, which shall be delivered by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower and each other Lender





promptly following such determination of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority.
Designated Non-cash Consideration ”: the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is designated as Designated Non-cash Consideration pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, less the amount of Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of or collection on such Designated Non-cash Consideration.
Designated Preferred Stock ”: Preferred Stock of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, as applicable (other than Disqualified Stock), that is issued for cash (other than to the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 6.2(a)(3) .
Disposition ”: with respect to any property (including Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof), any sale, lease, Sale Leaseback Transaction, assignment, conveyance, transfer or other disposition thereof (including by merger or consolidation or amalgamation and excluding the granting of a Lien permitted hereunder) and any issuance of Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower.
Disqualified Lenders ” shall mean, at any time, those Persons previously identified in writing by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent as such list may be updated from time to time solely with respect to any competitor of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries following the Closing Date. The list of Disqualified Lenders shall be made available to all Lenders at all times.
Disqualified Stock ”: any Capital Stock of such Person that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is redeemable or exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder thereof), or upon the happening of any event:
(1)      matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale; provided that the relevant asset sale or change of control provisions, taken as a whole, are no more favorable in any material respect to holders of such Capital Stock than the asset sale and change of control provisions applicable to this Facility and any prepayment requirement triggered thereby may not become operative until compliance with the asset sale and change of control provisions applicable to this Facility),
(2)      is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, or
(3)      is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale), in whole or in part, in each case prior to 91 days after the maturity date of the Facility; provided , however , that only the portion of Capital Stock that so matures or is mandatorily redeemable, is so convertible or exchangeable or is so redeemable at the option of the holder thereof prior to such date shall be deemed to be Disqualified Stock; provided , further , however , that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations; provided , further , however , that any Capital Stock held by any future, current or former employee, director, manager or consultant (or their respective trusts, estates, investment funds, investment vehicles or immediate family members), of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any other entity in which the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof has an Investment and is designated in good faith as an “affiliate” by the board of directors of the Borrower (or the compensation committee thereof), in each case pursuant to any stockholders’ agreement, management equity plan, stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by





the Borrower or its subsidiaries; provided , further , however , that any class of Capital Stock of such Person that by its terms authorizes such Person to satisfy its obligations thereunder by delivery of Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock shall not be deemed to be Disqualified Stock.
Dollars ” and “ $ ”: dollars in lawful currency of the United States.
Domestic Subsidiary ”: any Subsidiary of the Borrower organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
Dutch Auction ”: one or more purchases (each, a “ Purchase ”) by the Borrower (a “ Purchaser ”) of Loans; provided that, each such Purchase is made on the following basis:
(a)      (i) the Purchaser will notify the Administrative Agent in writing (a “ Purchase Notice ”) (and the Administrative Agent will deliver such Purchase Notice to each relevant Lender) that such Purchaser wishes to make an offer to purchase from each Lender and/or each Lender with respect to any Class of Loans on an individual tranche basis Loans, in an aggregate principal amount as is specified by such Purchaser (the “ Loan Purchase Amount ”) with respect to each applicable tranche, subject to a range or minimum discount to par expressed as a price at which range or price such Purchaser would consummate the Purchase (the “ Offer Price ”) of such Loans to be purchased (it being understood that different Offer Prices and/or Loan Purchase Amounts, as applicable, may be offered with respect to different tranches of Loans and, in such an event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this definition); provided that the Purchase Notice shall specify that each Return Bid (as defined below) must be submitted by a date and time to be specified in the Purchase Notice, which date shall be no earlier than the second Business Day following the date of the Purchase Notice and no later than the fifth Business Day following the date of the Purchase Notice and (ii) the Loan Purchase Amount specified in each Purchase Notice delivered by such Purchaser to the Administrative Agent shall not be less than $10,000,000 in the aggregate;
(b)      such Purchaser will allow each Lender holding the Class of Loans subject to the Purchase Notice to submit a notice of participation (each, a “ Return Bid ”) which shall specify (i) one or more discounts to par of such Lender’s tranche or tranches of Loans subject to the Purchase Notice expressed as a price (each, an “ Acceptable Price ”) (but in no event will any such Acceptable Price be greater than the highest Offer Price for the Purchase subject to such Purchase Notice) and (ii) the principal amount of such Lender’s tranches of Loans at which such Lender is willing to permit a purchase of all or a portion of its Loans to occur at each such Acceptable Price (the “ Reply Amount ”);
(c)      based on the Acceptable Prices and Reply Amounts of the Loans as are specified by the Lenders, the Administrative Agent in consultation with such Purchaser, will determine the applicable discount (the “ Applicable Discount ”) which will be the lower of (i) the lowest Acceptable Price at which such Purchaser can complete the Purchase for the entire Loan Purchase Amount and (ii) in the event that the aggregate Reply Amounts relating to such Purchase Notice are insufficient to allow such Purchaser to complete a purchase of the entire Loan Purchase Amount or the highest Acceptable Price that is less than or equal to the Offer Price;
(d)      such Purchaser shall purchase Loans from each Lender with one or more Acceptable Prices that are equal to or less than the Applicable Discount at the Applicable Discount (such Loans being referred to as “ Qualifying Loans ” and such Lenders being referred to as “ Qualifying Lenders ”), subject to clauses (e) , (f) , (g) and (h) below;
(e)      such Purchaser shall purchase the Qualifying Loans offered by the Qualifying Lenders at the Applicable Discount; provided that if the aggregate principal amount required to purchase the Qualifying Loans would exceed the Loan Purchase Amount, such Purchaser shall purchase Qualifying Loans ratably based on the aggregate principal amounts of all such Qualifying Loans tendered by each such Qualifying Lender;





(f)      the Purchase shall be consummated pursuant to and in accordance with Section 10.6(b) and, to the extent not otherwise provided herein, shall otherwise be consummated pursuant to procedures (including as to timing, rounding and minimum amounts, Interest Periods, and other notices by such Purchaser) reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent ( provided that, subject to the proviso of clause (g) of this definition, such Purchase shall be required to be consummated no later than five Business Days after the time that Return Bids are required to be submitted by Lenders pursuant to the applicable Purchase Notice);
(g)      upon submission by a Lender of a Return Bid, subject to the foregoing clause (f) , such Lender will be irrevocably obligated to sell the entirety or its pro rata portion (as applicable pursuant to clause (e) above) of the Reply Amount at the Applicable Discount plus accrued and unpaid interest through the date of purchase to such Purchaser pursuant to Section 10.6(b) and as otherwise provided herein; provided that as long as no Return Bids have been submitted each Purchaser may rescind its Purchase Notice by notice to the Administrative Agent; and
(h)      purchases by the Borrower of Qualifying Loans shall result in the immediate Cancellation of such Qualifying Loans.
ECF Percentage ”: 50%; provided that the ECF Percentage shall be reduced to (i) 25% if the Secured Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00 and greater than 2.50 to 1.00 and (ii) 0% if the Secured Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 2.50 to 1.00.
Echologics ”: Echologics, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Eligible Assignee ”: (a) any Lender, any Affiliate of a Lender and any Approved Fund (any two or more Approved Funds with respect to a particular Lender being treated as a single Eligible Assignee for all purposes hereof), and (b) any commercial bank, insurance company, financial institution, investment or mutual fund or other entity that is an “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act) and which extends credit or buys commercial loans in the ordinary course; provided that “Eligible Assignee” (x) shall include the Borrower, subject to the provisions of Section 10.6(b)(iii) , and solely to the extent that the Borrower purchases or acquires Loans pursuant to a Dutch Auction and effect a Cancellation immediately upon such contribution, purchase or acquisition pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (y) shall not include (1) any Disqualified Lender, (2) any natural person or (3) the Borrower or any Affiliate (other than as set forth in this definition) of the Borrower.
Engagement Letter ”: the engagement letter, dated as of November 4, 2014, among the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and the Borrower.
Environmental Laws ”: any and all foreign, Federal, state, local or municipal laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees, requirements of any Governmental Authority or other Requirements of Law (including common law) regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning Materials of Environmental Concern, human health and safety with respect to exposure to Materials of Environmental Concern, and protection or restoration of the environment as now or may at any time hereafter be in effect.
Equity Interests ”: Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
Equity Offering ”: any public or private sale after the Closing Date of common stock or Preferred Stock of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, as applicable (other than Disqualified Stock), other than:
(1)      public offerings with respect to such Person’s common stock registered on Form S-8 promulgated pursuant to Regulation S-X of the SEC;





(2)      an issuance to any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower; and
(3)      any such public or private sale that constitutes an Excluded Contribution.
ERISA ”: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
Eurodollar Loans ”: Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the Eurodollar Rate.
Eurodollar Rate ”: shall mean, with respect to any credit extension
(a)      the rate per annum equal to the LIBOR or a comparable or successor rate which rate is approved by the Administrative Agent, as published on the applicable Bloomberg screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 A.M., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for deposits in the relevant currency (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; provided, however that the Eurodollar Rate shall not be less than 0.75% per annum; and
(b)      for any rate calculation with respect to a ABR Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to LIBOR, at or about 11:00 A.M., London time determined two Business Days prior to such date for Dollar deposits with a term of one month commencing that day;
provided that to the extent a comparable or successor rate is approved by the Administrative Agent in connection with any rate set forth in this definition, the approved rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided, further that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such approved rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.
Eurodollar Tranche ”: the collective reference to Eurodollar Loans under a particular Facility the then current Interest Periods with respect to all of which begin on the same date and end on the same later date (whether or not such Loans shall originally have been made on the same day).
Event of Default ”: any of the events specified in Section 8.1 ; provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.
Excess Cash Flow ”: for any Excess Cash Flow Period:
(a)       the sum, without duplication, of
(i)      Consolidated Net Income for such Excess Cash Flow Period,
(ii)      the amount of all non-cash charges (including depreciation and amortization and reserves for future expenses) deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,
(iii)      the Consolidated Working Capital Adjustment for such Excess Cash Flow Period,
(iv)      the aggregate net amount of non‑cash loss on the Disposition of property by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such Excess Cash Flow Period (other than sales in the ordinary course of business), to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,
(v)      the amount of income tax expense in excess of the amount of taxes paid in cash during such Excess Cash Flow Period to the extent such tax expense was deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period, and
(vi)      cash receipts in respect of Swap Agreements during such Excess Cash Flow Period to the extent not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income, minus





(b)      the sum, without duplication, of
(i)      the amount of all non-cash credits included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,
(ii)      the aggregate amount actually paid by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such Excess Cash Flow Period on account of Capital Expenditures (excluding the principal amount of Indebtedness incurred in connection with such expenditures other than Capital Expenditures made in such Excess Cash Flow Period where a certificate in the form contemplated by the following clause (iii) was previously delivered),
(iii)      Capital Expenditures, Permitted Acquisitions and other Permitted Investments that any Group Member shall, during such Excess Cash Flow Period, become obligated to make within such Excess Cash Flow Period but that are not made during such Excess Cash Flow Period; provided that the Borrower shall deliver a certificate to the Administrative Agent not later than 90 days after the end of such Excess Cash Flow Period, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower and certifying that such Capital Expenditure, Permitted Acquisition or other Permitted Investment, as applicable, will be made in the following Excess Cash Flow Period; provided , further , however , that if any such Capital Expenditure, Permitted Acquisition or other Permitted Investment, as applicable, is not actually made in cash within one year after the end of such Excess Cash Flow Period, such amount shall be added back to Excess Cash Flow for the subsequent Excess Cash Flow Period,
(iv)      all mandatory prepayments of the Loans pursuant to Section 2.6 made during such Excess Cash Flow Period as a result of any Asset Sale or Recovery Event, but only to the extent that such Asset Sale or Recovery Event resulted in a corresponding increase in Consolidated Net Income,
(v)      the aggregate amount actually paid by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such Excess Cash Flow Period on account of Permitted Acquisitions or other Permitted Investments (including any earn-out payments, but excluding the principal amount of Indebtedness incurred in connection with such expenditures other than Indebtedness under any revolving credit facility),
(vi)      to the extent not funded with the proceeds of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness in respect of any revolving credit facility), the aggregate amount of all regularly scheduled principal amortization payments of Funded Debt made on their due date during such Excess Cash Flow Period (including payments in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations to the extent not deducted in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income),
(vii)      to the extent not funded with the proceeds of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness in respect of any revolving credit facility), the aggregate amount of all optional prepayments, repurchases and redemptions of Indebtedness (other than (x) the Loans and (y) in respect of any revolving credit facility to the extent there is not an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder) made during the Specified Period for such Excess Cash Flow Period,
(viii)      the aggregate net amount of non-cash gains on the Disposition of property by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such Excess Cash Flow Period (other than sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business), to the extent included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,
(ix)      to the extent not funded with proceeds of Indebtedness (other than any revolving credit facility), the aggregate amount of all Investments made in cash pursuant to Section 6.2(a) during such Excess Cash Flow Period,





(x)      [reserved],
(xi)      the amount of income taxes paid in cash during such Excess Cash Flow Period to the extent they exceed the amount of income tax expense deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period,
(xii)      to the extent not funded with the proceeds of Indebtedness (other than any revolving credit facility) or deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income, Restricted Payments made under Section 6.2(b)(iv) , (b)(v) , (b)(vi) , (b)(x) and (b)(xvii) ,
(xiii)      the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary during such period that are required to be made in connection with any prepayment or satisfaction and discharge of Indebtedness,
(xiv)      cash expenditures in respect of Swap Agreements during such fiscal year to the extent not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,
(xv)      the amount of cash payments made in respect of pensions and other retirement benefit plans in such period to the extent such payments exceed the expense deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,
(xvi)      the amount of cash and Cash Equivalents subject to cash collateral or other deposit arrangements made with respect to Swap Agreements; provided that, if such cash and Cash Equivalents cease to be subject to those arrangements, such amount shall be added back to Excess Cash Flow for the subsequent Excess Cash Flow Period when such arrangements cease, and
(xvii)      amounts added to Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clauses (1) , (3) , (4) and (11) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income;”
provided , further , that Excess Cash Flow shall not be less than zero.
Excess Cash Flow Application Date ”: as defined in Section 2.6(b).
Excess Cash Flow Period ”: each fiscal year of the Borrower beginning with the fiscal year ending September 30, 2015.
Exchange Act ”: the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.
Excluded Assets ”: shall mean (i) Non-Material Property and all leasehold interests in real property where a Loan Party is a tenant, (ii) any vehicles and other assets subject to certificates of title (other than to the extent perfection of the security interest in such assets is accomplished by the filing of UCC financing statement), (iii) letter of credit rights (other than to the extent perfection of the security interest therein is accomplished by the filing of UCC financing statement) and commercial tort claims in an amount less than $1,000,000, (iv) any assets the granting of a security interest in which is prohibited by law (including restrictions in respect of margin stock and financial assistance, fraudulent conveyance, preference, thin capitalization or other similar laws or regulations), (v) any margin stock and Capital Stock in any person other than wholly-owned subsidiaries to the extent not permitted (or permitted without consent) by the terms of such person’s organizational or joint venture documents except to the extent such prohibition is rendered ineffective after giving effect to applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code, (vi) any assets where the cost of obtaining a security interest in, or perfection of a security interest in, such assets exceeds the practical benefit to the Lenders afforded thereby (as reasonably determined by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent), (vii) any governmental licenses or state or local franchises, charters and authorizations, to the extent a security interest in any such license, franchise, charter or authorization is prohibited or restricted thereby, (viii) any lease, license, agreement or similar arrangement permitted hereunder to the extent that a grant of a security interest therein would





violate or invalidate such lease, license or agreement or create a right of termination in favor of any other party thereto (other than the Borrower or a Guarantor) after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC or other applicable law, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the UCC or other applicable law notwithstanding such prohibition, (ix) any intent-to-use trademark application prior to the filing of a “Statement of Use” or “Amendment to Allege Use” with respect thereto, to the extent, if any, that, and solely during the period, if any, in which, the grant of a security interest therein would impair the validity or enforceability of such intent-to-use trademark application under applicable federal law, (x) any property subject to a capital lease or purchase money security interest, in each case, to the extent permitted hereunder and to the extent that the granting of a security interest in such property would be prohibited under the terms of such capital lease, purchase money financing or secured indebtedness, (xi) any Voting Stock of captive insurance companies and (xii) in excess of 65% of the total outstanding Voting Stock of any CFC Holdco or Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC; provided that “Excluded Assets” shall not include (a) any proceeds, products, substitutions or replacements of such property unless specifically excluded or (b) any asset or property that any Loan Party has granted a Lien on or security interest in to secure the obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement. In addition, in no event shall perfection by control or similar arrangements be required with respect to any assets requiring perfection through control agreements or perfection by “control” (other than in respect of (a) certificated equity interests in the material wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower otherwise required to be pledged and (b) each promissory note (if any) required to be pledged to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement endorsed (without recourse) in blank (or accompanied by an executed transfer form in blank) by the pledgor thereof); provided that, to the extent any deposit and securities accounts are under the control of the ABL Agent at any time pursuant to the terms of the ABL-Term Intercreditor Agreement, the ABL Agent shall act as agent and gratuitous bailee for the Administrative Agent for the purpose of perfecting the Administrative Agent’s Liens in such deposit and security accounts.
Excluded Contributions ”: the net cash proceeds and Cash Equivalents received by or contributed to the Borrower or the Guarantors after the Closing Date from:
(1)      contributions to its common or preferred equity capital, and
(2)      the sale (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof or management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement) of Capital Stock (other than Refunding Capital Stock, Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent,
in each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate executed by an Officer of the Borrower on the date such capital contributions are made or the date such Capital Stock is sold, as the case may be, the proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 6.2(a)(3) .
Excluded Domestic Subsidiary ”: any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is (i) a CFC Holdco (other than Mueller Co. and Echologics) or (ii) a direct or indirect Domestic Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC.
Excluded ECP Guarantor ”: in respect of any Swap Obligation, any Loan Party that is not a Qualified ECP Guarantor at the time such Swap Obligation is incurred.
Excluded Subsidiary ”: (a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower (i) that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary ( provided that such Subsidiary shall cease to be an Excluded Subsidiary at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Wholly Owned Subsidiary), (ii) which is an Immaterial Subsidiary ( provided that such Subsidiary shall cease to be an Excluded Subsidiary at the time such Subsidiary is no longer an Immaterial Subsidiary), (iii) for which the granting of a pledge or security interest would be prohibited or restricted by applicable law (including financial assistance, fraudulent conveyance, preference, thin capitalization or other similar laws or regulations), whether on the Closing Date or thereafter or by contract existing on the Closing Date, or, if such Subsidiary is acquired after the Closing Date, by contract existing when such Subsidiary is acquired (so long as such prohibition is not created in contemplation of such acquisition), including any requirement to obtain the consent of any Governmental Authority or third party, (iv) that is a Domestic Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC; (v) that is a CFC Holdco (other than Mueller Co. and Echologics) and (b) any special purpose entity, captive insurance company or not-for-profit subsidiary or (vii) for





which the burden of obtaining the Guarantee would outweigh the practical benefit to the Lenders (as reasonably determined by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent).
Excluded Swap Obligation ”: any obligation (a “ Swap Obligation ”) of any Excluded ECP Guarantor to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act, if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guarantee of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure for any reason not to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act.
Excluded Taxes ”: with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on behalf of any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (i) any Taxes on such recipient’s net income or profits (or franchise Taxes imposed in lieu of net income Taxes) and any branch profits Taxes, in each case imposed by a jurisdiction as a result of (a) such recipient being organized or having its principal office or applicable lending office in such jurisdiction or (b) any other present or former connection between such recipient and such jurisdiction (other than any such connection arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to or performed its obligations or received a payment under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, and/or enforced, this Agreement or any other Loan Document), (ii) any United States federal withholding Taxes to the extent imposed on amounts payable to any Lender (other than any Lender becoming a party hereto pursuant to the Borrower’s request under Section 2.17 ) pursuant to a law in effect at the time such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), except to the extent that such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, immediately prior to the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment, if any), to receive additional amounts from a Loan Party with respect to such Taxes pursuant Section 2.14 , (iii) any withholding Taxes that are attributable to a Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.14(e) and (v) any United States federal withholding Taxes imposed pursuant to FATCA.
Existing Notes ”: the Borrower’s 8.75% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2020 and the Borrower’s 7.375% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2017.
Existing Notes Refinancing ”: the redemption, defeasance or other discharge (including by tender offer) in full of all outstanding indebtedness and release of all obligations of the Borrower and its subsidiaries with respect to the Existing Notes.
Extended Commitments ”: one or more Classes of extended Commitments hereunder that result from a Permitted Amendment.
Extended Loans ”: one or more classes of extended Loans that result from a Permitted Amendment.
Facility ”: any Class of Loans, as the context may require.
FATCA ”: Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code as in existence on the date of this Agreement (and any amended or successor versions that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future Treasury regulations or other official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to current Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code (or any amended or successor version described above) and any intergovernmental agreements (and any related laws or official administrative guidance) implementing the foregoing.
Fair Market Value ”: with respect to any asset or property, the price which could be negotiated in an arm’s length, free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction (as determined in good faith by the Borrower).
Federal Funds Effective Rate ”: for any day, the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day), as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the





Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day of such transactions received by Bank of America from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
First Priority Refinancing Facility ”: as defined in the definition of “Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt.”
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ”: with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the Fixed Charges of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period. In the event that the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries Incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness or issues or redeems Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “ Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date ”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such Incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, retirement or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.
For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP), in each case with respect to an operating unit of a business, and operational changes (including price increases), that the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has both determined to make and made after the Closing Date and during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date (each, for purposes of this definition, a “ pro forma event ”) shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations, discontinued operations and operational changes (including price increases to the extent permitted by the definition of Consolidated EBITDA) (and the change of any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in Consolidated EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If, since the beginning of such period, any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower or was merged with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof since the beginning of such period shall have made or effected any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or discontinued operation, in each case with respect to an operating unit of a business, or operational change (including price increases to the extent permitted by the definition of Consolidated EBITDA) that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation, discontinued operation, or operational change had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.
For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any pro forma event, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Borrower to the extent identifiable and supportable. Any such pro forma calculation may include, without duplication, adjustments appropriate to reflect cost savings, operating expense reductions, operational changes (including price increases to the extent permitted by the definition of Consolidated EBITDA), restructuring charges and expenses and synergies reasonably expected to result from the applicable event to the extent set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA”; provided that such adjustments shall not exceed the percentage-limitations thereon, if any, set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”
If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on Indebtedness that may





optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Borrower may designate.
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date ”: as defined in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.”
Fixed Charges ”: with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of
(1)      Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period, and
(2)      all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries;
provided , however , that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any charges arising from (i) the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 480-10-25-4 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity-Overall-Recognition” to any series of Preferred Stock other than Disqualified Stock or (ii) the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 470-20 “Debt-Debt with Conversion Options-Recognition,” in each case, shall be disregarded in the calculation of Fixed Charges.
Flood Insurance Laws ”: collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (v) the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto.
Foreign Subsidiary ”: any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
Funded Debt ”: as to any Person, all Indebtedness described in clauses (1)(a) , (1)(c) and (1)(e) of the definition of “Indebtedness” of such Person that matures more than one year from the date of its creation or matures within one year from such date but is renewable or extendible, at the option of such Person, to a date more than one year from such date or arises under a revolving credit or similar agreement that obligates the lender or lenders to extend credit during a period of more than one year from such date, including all current maturities and current sinking fund payments in respect of such Indebtedness whether or not required to be paid within one year from the date of its creation and, in the case of the Borrower, Indebtedness in respect of the Loans.
Funding Obligations ”: as defined in the definition of “Defaulting Lender.”
Funding Office ”: the office of the Administrative Agent specified in Section 10.2 or such other office as may be specified from time to time by the Administrative Agent as its funding office by written notice to the Borrower and the Lenders.
GAAP ”: generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America that are in effect on the Closing Date. In the event that any “Accounting Change” (as defined below) shall occur and such change results in a change in the method of calculation of financial definitions, ratios, standards or terms in this Agreement, then at the Borrower’s request, the Administrative Agent shall enter into negotiations with the Borrower in order to amend such provisions of this Agreement so as to reflect equitably such Accounting Changes with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating the Borrower’s financial condition shall be the same after such Accounting Changes as if such Accounting Changes had not been made. Until such time as such an amendment shall have been executed and delivered by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, all financial ratios, definitions, standards and terms in this Agreement shall continue to be calculated or construed as if such Accounting Changes had not occurred (other than for purposes of delivery of financial statements under Sections 5.1(a) and (b) ). “ Accounting Changes ” refers to changes in accounting principles (i) required by the promulgation of any rule, regulation, pronouncement or





opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or, if applicable, the SEC or (ii) otherwise proposed by the Borrower to, and approved by, the Administrative Agent.
Governmental Approval ”: any consent, authorization, approval, order, license, franchise, permit, certificate, accreditation, registration, filing or notice, of, issued by, from or to, or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority.
Governmental Authority ”: any nation or government, any state, province or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, any securities exchange and any self-regulatory organization (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners).
Group Members ”: the collective reference to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.
guarantee ”: as to any Person, a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness of another Person.
Guarantee ”: as defined in Section 7.2 .
Guaranteed Obligations ”: as defined in Section 7.1 .
Guarantee Obligation ”: as to any Person (the “ guaranteeing person ”), any obligation, including a reimbursement, counterindemnity or similar obligation, of the guaranteeing person that guarantees or in effect guarantees, or which is given to induce the creation of a separate obligation by another Person (including any bank under any letter of credit) that guarantees or in effect guarantees, any Indebtedness (the “ primary obligations ”) of any other third Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of the guaranteeing person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of any such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided , however , that the term Guarantee Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guarantee Obligation of any guaranteeing person shall be deemed to be the lower of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee Obligation, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of such Guarantee Obligation shall be such guaranteeing person’s maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the Borrower in good faith.
guaranteeing person ”: as defined in the definition of “Guarantee Obligation.”
Guarantor ”: each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is a Domestic Subsidiary other than each Excluded Subsidiary.
Guarantor Joinder Agreement ”: an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit F .
Hedging Obligations ”: with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under:
(1)      currency exchange, interest rate or commodity Swap Agreements, currency exchange, interest rate or commodity cap agreements and currency exchange, interest rate or commodity collar agreements; and





(2)      other agreements or arrangements designed to manage or protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange, interest rates or commodity prices.
Immaterial Subsidiary ”: each Subsidiary (i) which, as of the most recent fiscal quarter of the Borrower, for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended, for which financial statements have been delivered or were required to have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.1 (or, prior to the first such delivery pursuant to Section 5.1 , for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(c) ) (such period, a “ Test Period ”), contributed less than five percent (5%) of Consolidated EBITDA for such period and (ii) which had assets with a fair market value of less than five percent (5%) of the Total Assets as of such date; provided that, if at any time the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA or Total Assets attributable to all Subsidiaries that are Immaterial Subsidiaries exceeds ten percent (10%) of Consolidated EBITDA for any such period or ten percent (10%) of Total Assets as of the end of any such fiscal quarter, the Borrower (or, in the event the Borrower has failed to do so within twenty (20) days, the Administrative Agent) shall designate sufficient Subsidiaries as “Subsidiaries” to eliminate such excess, and such designated Subsidiaries shall no longer constitute Immaterial Subsidiaries under this Agreement.
Incremental Amendment ”: as defined in Section 2.19(c) .
Incremental Facility Closing Date ”: as defined in Section 2.19(c) .
Incremental Commitments ”: as defined in Section 2.19(a) .
Incremental Facility ”: any Class of Incremental Commitments or Incremental Loans, as the context may require.
Incremental Lender ”: as defined in Section 2.19(a) .
Incremental Loans ”: as defined in Section 2.19(a) .
Incremental Maturity Date ”: the date on which an Incremental Loan matures as set forth in the Incremental Amendment relating to such Incremental Loan.
Incremental Percentage ”: as to any Incremental Lender at any time, the percentage which such Lender’s Incremental Commitments then constitutes of the aggregate Incremental Commitments then outstanding.
Incremental Yield Differential ”: as defined in Section 2.19(a)(vii) .
Incur ”: with respect to any Indebtedness, issue, assume, guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable for; provided , however , that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such person becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Person at the time it becomes a Subsidiary.
Indebtedness ”: with respect to any Person:
(1)      the principal and premium (if any) of any Indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) in respect of borrowed money, (b) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (or, without duplication, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), (c) representing the deferred and unpaid purchase price of any property, assets or business, except (x) any such balance that constitutes a trade payable, accrued expense or similar obligation to a trade creditor and (y) any acquisition earn-out obligations, (d) in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations or (e) representing any Hedging Obligations, other than Hedging Obligations that are incurred in the normal course of business and not for speculative purposes, and that do not increase the Indebtedness of the obligor outstanding at any time other than as a result of fluctuations in interest rates, commodity prices or foreign currency exchange rates or by reason of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder, if and to the extent that any of the foregoing Indebtedness (other than letters of credit and





Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP, provided that Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower appearing upon the balance sheet of the Borrower solely by reason of push-down accounting under GAAP shall be excluded;
(2)      to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation of such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, on the obligations described in clause (1) of another Person (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business); and
(3)      to the extent not otherwise included, obligations described in clause (1) of another Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person); provided , however , that the amount of such Indebtedness will be the lesser of (a) the Fair Market Value of such asset at such date of determination, and (b) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Person;
provided that (a) Contingent Obligations Incurred in the ordinary course of business, (b) Other Obligations associated with other post-employment benefits and pension plans, (c) any operating leases as such an instrument would be determined in accordance with GAAP on the date of this Agreement, (d) in connection with the purchase by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries of any business, post-closing payment adjustments to which the seller may be entitled to the extent such payment is determined by a final closing balance sheet or such payment depends on the performance of such business after the closing until 30 days after such obligation becomes contractually due and payable, (e) deferred or prepaid revenues, (f) any Capital Stock other than Disqualified Stock, (g) purchase price holdbacks in respect of a portion of the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warranty or other unperformed obligations of the respective seller and (h) premiums payable to, and advance commissions or claims payments from, insurance companies, shall in each case be deemed not to constitute Indebtedness.
Indemnitee ”: as defined in Section 10.5.
Indemnified Liabilities ”: as defined in Section 10.5.
“Independent Financial Advisor”: an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm or consultant, in each case of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith determination of the Borrower, its direct or indirect parent, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged.
Initial Loan ”: a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.1.
Insolvency ”: with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such Plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA.
Insolvent ”: pertaining to a condition of Insolvency.
Intellectual Property Security Agreements ”: the Patent Security Agreement, the Trademark Security Agreement and the Copyright Security Agreements, each dated as of the date hereof, by the applicable grantors party thereto in favor of the Administrative Agent, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and each as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the respective terms thereof and with this Agreement, and any additional agreements or documents granting or purporting to grant a Lien on intellectual property of any Loan Party for the benefit of any Secured Party.
Intercreditor Agreement ”: (i) the ABL-Term Intercreditor Agreement, and (ii) any intercreditor agreement executed in connection with any transaction requiring such agreement to be executed pursuant to the terms hereof, among the Administrative Agent, the Borrower, the Guarantors and one or more Senior Representatives in respect of such Indebtedness or any other party, as the case may be, substantially on terms set forth on Exhibit D-2 (except to the extent otherwise reasonably agreed by the Borrower and the Required Lenders, which changes will be deemed approved by each Lender who has not objected within five (5) Business Days following the posting thereof





by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders (or such other time as reasonably agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower)) and such other terms that are customary and reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, in each case, as amended, restated, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time with the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
Interest Payment Date ”: (a) as to any ABR Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December (commencing on March 31, 2015) to occur while such Loan is outstanding and the final maturity date of such Loan, (b) as to any Eurodollar Loan having an Interest Period of three months or less, the last day of such Interest Period, (c) as to any Eurodollar Loan having an Interest Period longer than three months, each day that is three months, or a whole multiple thereof, after the first day of such Interest Period and the last day of such Interest Period and (d) as to any Loan, the date of any repayment or prepayment made in respect thereof.
Interest Period ”: as to any Eurodollar Loan, (a) initially, the period commencing on the borrowing or conversion date, as the case may be, with respect to such Eurodollar Loan and ending one, two, three or six or (if agreed to by all Lenders under the relevant Facility) twelve months or a period shorter than one month thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its notice of borrowing or notice of conversion, as the case may be, given with respect thereto; and (b) thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the next preceding Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Loan and ending one, two, three or six or (if available to all Lenders under the relevant Facility) twelve months or a period shorter than one month thereafter, as selected by the Borrower by irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time, on the date that is three (3) Business Days prior to the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto; provided that all of the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject to the following:
(i)      if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day;
(ii)      the Borrower (with respect to the Loans other than the Incremental Loans) and the Borrower (with respect to the Incremental Loans) may not select an Interest Period under the Facility beyond the date final payment is due on the Loans;
(iii)      any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month;
(iv)      the Borrower shall select Interest Periods so as not to require a scheduled payment of any Eurodollar Loan during an Interest Period for such Loan; and
(v)      if the Borrower shall fail to specify the Interest Period in any notice of borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of, Eurodollar Loans, the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month.
Investment Grade Rating ” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P, or reasonably equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency.
Investment Grade Securities ”:
(1)      securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents);
(2)      securities that have an Investment Grade Rating;





(3)      investments in any fund that invests at least 95% of its assets in investments of the type described in clauses (1) and (2) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment and/or distribution; and
(4)      corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for high quality investments.
Investments ”: with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, trade credit and advances to customers and commission, travel and similar advances to officers, directors, employees and consultants made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities issued by any other Person. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 6.2 :
(1)      “Investments” shall include the portion (proportionate to the Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of a Subsidiary of the Borrower at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary equal to an amount (if positive) equal to:
(a)      the Borrower’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less
(b)      the portion (proportionate to the Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and
(2)      any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the Borrower.
For the avoidance of doubt, a guarantee by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof of the obligations of another Person (the “ primary obligor ”) shall not be deemed to be an Investment by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in the primary obligor to the extent that such obligations of the primary obligor are in favor of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof, and in no event shall a guarantee of an operating lease or other business contract of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary be deemed an Investment.
IRS ”: as defined in Section 10.6(c) .
Latest Maturity Date ”: at any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any Loan or Commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Incremental Loans, Other Loan or Other Commitment.
Lender Indemnitee ”: as defined in Section 9.13 .
Lenders ”: as defined in the preamble hereto.
Lien ”: any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, collateral assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any capital lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
Limited Condition Transaction ” shall mean any Permitted Acquisition or Permitted Investment whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third-party financing.





Loan ”: any Initial Loan, Other Loan or Incremental Loan, as the context requires.
Loan Documents ”: this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement, the Notes, the Security Documents, a Refinancing Amendment, if any, an Incremental Amendment, if any, and a Loan Modification Agreement, if any.
Loan Modification Agreement ”: as defined in Section 2.22(b) .
Loan Modification Offer ”: as defined in Section 2.22(a) .
Loan Parties ”: each Group Member that is a Borrower or Guarantor.
Majority Facility Lenders ”: with respect to any Facility, the Majority Lenders with respect to such Facility.
Majority Lenders ”: at any time with respect to any Facility, Lenders that are non-Defaulting Lenders having Loans and unused and outstanding Commitments with respect to such Facility representing more than 50% of the sum of all Loans outstanding and unused and outstanding Commitments with respect to such Facility at such time.
Mandatory Prepayment Date ”: as defined in Section 2.6(e) .
Margin Stock ”: as set forth in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve System, or any successor thereto.
Material Adverse Effect ”: a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, liabilities, operations, financial condition or operating results of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to perform their payment obligations under the Loan Documents or (c) the material rights, remedies and benefits available to, or conferred upon, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties, taken as a whole, under the Loan Documents.
Materials of Environmental Concern ”: any chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, any petroleum or petroleum products, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead or lead-based paints or materials, radon, urea-formaldehyde insulation, and radioactivity, or radiofrequency radiation that are regulated pursuant to Environmental Law.
Material Property ”: any fee owned real property with a Fair Market Value equal to or greater than $1,000,000.
Maturity Date ”: the seventh anniversary of the Closing Date.
Maximum Amount ”: as defined in Section 10.17(a) .
Minimum Extension Condition ”: as defined in Section 2.22(c) .
Moody’s ”: Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or any successor thereto.
Mortgaged Property ”: the real properties as to which, pursuant to Section 5.9(b) or otherwise, the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall be granted a Lien pursuant to the Mortgages, including each real property identified on Schedule 1.1B .
Mortgage ”: each of the mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds to secure debt or such equivalent documents hereafter entered into and executed and delivered by one or more of the Loan Parties (or any Group Member required to become a Loan Party pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents) to the Administrative Agent, in each case, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
Mueller Co. ”: Mueller Co. LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.





Multiemployer Plan ”: a Plan that is a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
Net Cash Proceeds ”: (a) in connection with any Asset Sale, any Recovery Event or any other sale of assets the proceeds thereof actually received in the form of cash and Cash Equivalents (including any such proceeds received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment receivable or otherwise, but only as and when received), net of (i) attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, investment banking fees, and other bona fide fees, costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith, (ii) amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Lien expressly permitted hereunder on any asset that is the subject of such Asset Sale, Recovery Event or other sale of assets (other than any Lien pursuant to a Security Document), (iii) taxes paid and the Borrower’s reasonable and good faith estimate of income, franchise, sales, and other applicable taxes required to be paid by any Group Member in connection with such Asset Sale, Recovery Event or other sale of assets, (iv) a reasonable reserve for any indemnification payments (fixed or contingent) attributable to the seller’s indemnities and representations and warranties to the purchaser in respect of such Asset Sale, Recovery Event or other sale of assets owing by any Group Member in connection therewith and which are reasonably expected to be required to be paid; provided that to the extent such indemnification payments are not made and are no longer reserved for, such reserve amount shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds, (v) cash escrows to any Group Member from the sale price for such Asset Sale, Recovery Event or other sale of assets; provided that any cash released from such escrow shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds upon such release, (vi) in the case of a Recovery Event, costs of preparing assets for transfer upon a taking or condemnation and (vii) other customary fees and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith and net of taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof (after taking into account the reduction in tax liability resulting from any available operating losses and net operating loss carryovers, tax credits, and tax credit carry forwards, and similar tax attributes or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), and (b) in connection with any issuance or sale of Capital Stock or any incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness, the cash proceeds received from any such issuance or incurrence, net of attorneys’ fees, investment banking fees, accountants’ fees, underwriting discounts and commissions and other bona fide fees and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith.
Net Income ”: with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) attributable to such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.
New York UCC ”: the UCC as in effect from time to time in the State of New York.
Non-Excluded Taxes ”: all Taxes imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document, other than Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes.
Non-Guarantor Subsidiary ”: any Subsidiary of the Borrower which is not a Guarantor.
Non-Material Property ”: any individual fee owned real property other than Material Property.
Non-U.S. Lender ”: as defined in Section 2.14(e) .
Note ”: a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit E , as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Obligations ”: the unpaid principal of and interest on the Loans, and all other obligations and liabilities of the Borrower or any other Loan Party (including with respect to guarantees) to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Secured Party, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any other document made, delivered or given in connection herewith or therewith or any Specified Swap Agreement (other than, in the case of any Excluded ECP Guarantor, any Excluded Swap Obligations arising thereunder) or any Specified Cash Management Agreement, whether on account of principal, interest, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including, in each case, all fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent or to any Lender that are required to be paid by the Borrower or any Guarantor pursuant to any Loan Document and all interest accruing after the maturity of the Loans or the maturity of Cash Management Obligations and interest, fees and other amounts





accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Borrower or any Guarantor, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest, fees and other amounts is allowed in such proceeding), guarantee obligations or otherwise.
OFAC ”: the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.
Offer Price ”: as defined in the definition of “Dutch Auction.”
Officer ”: the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, President, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President, Vice President or Assistant Vice President, the Controller, the Treasurer, the Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary of the Borrower.
Officer’s Certificate ”: a certificate signed on behalf of the Borrower by any one Officer of the Borrower, who must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer, the controller, the general counsel or the principal accounting officer of the Borrower that meets the requirements set forth in this Agreement.
Organizational Document ”: (i) relative to each Person that is a corporation, its charter and its by-laws (or similar documents), (ii) relative to each Person that is a limited liability company, its certificate of formation and its operating agreement (or similar documents), (iii) relative to each Person that is a limited partnership, its certificate of formation and its limited partnership agreement (or similar documents), (iv) relative to each Person that is a general partnership, its partnership agreement (or similar document) and (v) relative to any Person that is any other type of entity, such documents as shall be comparable to the foregoing.
Other Applicable Indebtedness ”: as defined in Section 2.6(c) .
Other Commitments ”: one or more Classes of term loan commitments hereunder that result from a Refinancing Amendment.
Other Loans ”: one or more Classes of Loans that result from a Refinancing Amendment.
Other Obligations ”: any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness; provided that Other Obligations with respect to the Loans shall not include fees or indemnification in favor of third parties other than the Secured Parties.
Other Taxes ”: any and all present or future stamp or documentary, intangible, recording or filing Taxes or any other excise or property Taxes arising from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document except to the extent any such Taxes that are imposed as a result of an assignment by a Lender (an “ Assignment Tax ”), other than assignment requested by the Borrower, if such Assignment Tax is imposed as a result of any present or former connection between the assignor or assignee and the jurisdiction imposing such Assignment Tax (other than any connection arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, and/or enforced, any Loan Documents).
Outstanding Amount “: with respect to the Loans on any date, the amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Loans occurring on such date.
Participant ”: as defined in Section 10.6(c) .
Participant Register ”: as defined in Section 10.6(c) .
Patriot Act ”: the USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act, Pub. L. 109-177 (signed into law March 9, 2009), as amended.





PBGC ”: the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA (or any successor).
Percentage ”: as to any Lender at any time, the percentage which such Lender’s Commitment then constitutes of the aggregate Commitments (or, at any time after the Closing Date, the percentage which the aggregate principal amount of such Lender’s Initial Loans then outstanding constitutes of the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Loans then outstanding).
Perfection Certificate ”: a perfection certificate in the form of Exhibit I-1 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent, as the same shall be supplemented from time to time in the form of Exhibit I-2 in accordance with this Agreement or otherwise.
Perfection Certificate Supplement ”: a certificate supplement in the form of Exhibit I-2 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
Permitted Acquisition ”: as defined in clause (20) of the definition of “Permitted Investments.”
Permitted Amendment ”: an amendment to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, effected in connection with a Loan Modification Offer pursuant to Section 2.22 , providing for an extension of the maturity date applicable to the Loans and/or Commitments of the Accepting Lenders and, in connection therewith, (a) a change to the Applicable Margin with respect to the Loans and/or Commitments of the Accepting Lenders and/or (b) a change to the fees payable to, or the inclusion of new fees to be payable to, the Accepting Lenders.
Permitted Asset Swap ”: the substantially concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and cash or Cash Equivalents between the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and another Person; provided that any cash or Cash Equivalents received must be applied in accordance with Section 6.4 .
Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt ”: (a) Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, (b) Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt or (c) Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, in each case, Incurred in exchange for, or to extend, renew, replace or Refinance, in whole or part, existing Loans (including any successive Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt) (any such extended, renewed, replaced or Refinanced Loans, “ Refinanced Credit Agreement Debt ”); provided that (i) such extending, renewing or refinancing Indebtedness is in an original aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) not greater than the aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Refinanced Credit Agreement Debt plus an amount equal to unpaid and accrued interest and premium thereon plus other reasonable and customary fees and expenses (including upfront fees and original issue discount) and (ii) such Refinanced Credit Agreement Debt shall be repaid, defeased or satisfied and discharged, and all accrued interest, fees and premiums (if any) in connection therewith shall be paid, on the date such Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt is Incurred.
Permitted Debt ”: as defined in Section 6.1(b) .
Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt ”: any secured Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior secured notes or senior secured term loans (each, a “ First Priority Refinancing Facility ”); provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Obligations, (ii) such Indebtedness constitutes Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt in respect of Loans (including portions of Classes of Loans, Other Loans or Incremental Loans) and (iii) such Indebtedness complies with the Permitted Refinancing Requirements; provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days (or such shorter period acceptable to the Administrative Agent) prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement of this definition shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a





reasonable description of the basis upon which it disagrees)). Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.
Permitted Investments ”:
(1)      Investments by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof in any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, provided that if such Restricted Subsidiary receiving the Investment is a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary and the Investment is made by a Loan Party in that Restricted Subsidiary, the aggregate Fair Market Value of such Investment (being measured at the time such Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this proviso, shall not exceed the greater of $25,000,000 and 12.5% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period in the aggregate;
(2)      any Investment in Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;
(3)      any Investment in securities or other assets, including earnouts, not constituting Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to Section 6.4 or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;
(4)      Investments existing on the Closing Date or made pursuant to binding commitments in effect on the Closing Date (as replaced, Refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended); provided that such Investments are in an aggregate amount that does not exceed the amount existing on the Closing Date or made pursuant to binding commitments in effect on the Closing Date; provided , further , that any Investments existing on the Closing Date or made pursuant to binding commitments in effect on the Closing Date shall be set forth on Schedule 6.2 ;
(5)      loans and advances to, and guarantees of Indebtedness of, employees of the Borrower (or any of its direct or indirect parent companies) or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof not in excess of $5,000,000 outstanding at any one time, in the aggregate;
(6)      any Investment acquired by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the Borrower of such other Investment or accounts receivable, (b) in good faith settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with Persons who are not Affiliates or (c) as a result of a foreclosure by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;
(7)      Hedging Obligations permitted under Section 6.1(b)(xii) ;
(8)      additional Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate Fair Market Value (being measured at the time such Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (8) , not to exceed the greater of $50,000,000 and 25% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period in the aggregate;
(9)      loans and advances to (or guarantees of Indebtedness of) officers, directors and employees for business related travel expenses (including entertainment expense), moving and relocation expenses, tax advances, payroll advances and other similar expenses, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or to fund such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company thereof under compensation plans approved by the Board of Directors of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent company thereof) in good faith;





(10)      Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock) or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, as applicable; provided , however , that such Equity Interests will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 6.2(a)(3) ;
(11)      any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted by and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.5 (except transactions described in clauses (b)(ii) , (b)(v) , (b)(ix)(B) , (b)(xx) and (b)(xxi) therein);
(12)      Investments consisting of the licensing or contribution of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons;
(13)      guarantees issued in accordance with Section 6.1 (except clause (b)(xxiii)(B ));
(14)      any Investment by the Borrower or any Guarantor in the Borrower (in the case of any Guarantor) or other Guarantors and Investments by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors in other Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors;
(15)      Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or purchases of contract rights or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(16)      Investments resulting from the receipt of non-cash consideration in an Asset Sale received in compliance with Section 6.4 or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;
(17)      [reserved];
(18)      advances, loans, rebates and extensions of credit (including the creation of receivables) to suppliers, customers and vendors, and performance guarantees, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(19)      the acquisition of assets or Capital Stock solely in exchange for the issuance of common equity securities of the Borrower; and
(20)      acquisitions by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof of the majority of the Capital Stock of Persons or of assets constituting a division or business unit of, or all or substantially all of the assets of a Person (each a “ Permitted Acquisition ”); provided that (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred or is continuing both before and after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition; provided that, in the case of any Limited Condition Transaction, such condition shall be limited to any Event of Default under Section 8.1(a) or 8.1(f) , (ii) the line of business of the acquired entity shall be similar, ancillary, complementary or related to, or a reasonable extension, development or expansion of, the businesses conducted by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (iii) any Person acquired shall become, and any Person acquiring assets shall be, and each Subsidiary of such Person shall become, a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (unless any such Person is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary) and (iv) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, shall take, and shall cause such Person to take, all actions required under Section 5.9 in connection therewith, provided , further , that with respect to the acquisition of any Person that does not become a Guarantor, the consideration provided by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor will be limited to an aggregate Fair Market Value (being measured at the time such Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this proviso, not to exceed (x) an unlimited amount at any time so long as the Total Net Leverage Ratio on a Pro Forma Basis as of the most recently completed Test Period does not exceed 3.50 to 1.00 (without giving effect to any contemporaneous Investment under clauses (y) or (z) below), plus (y) the greater of $25,000,000 and 12.5% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period, plus (z) to the extent not otherwise utilized, all





other amounts permitted to be invested in Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms hereof; provided that the Borrower may utilize clause (x) prior to utilizing clauses (y) or (z) and in no event shall clauses (y) or (z) be subject to the ratio test described in clause (x).
Permitted Liens ”: with respect to any Group Member:
(1)      pledges or deposits by such Person in connection with workmen’s compensation, employment or unemployment insurance and other types of social security legislation, employee source deductions and pension fund obligations, or good faith deposits, prepayments or cash pledges to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, performance and return of money bonds and other similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or U.S. government bonds to secure surety, stay, customs or appeal bonds or statutory bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(2)      Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’ and other similar Liens, in each case for sums which have not yet been due or payable for more than 30 days or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review (or which, if due and payable, are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves are being maintained, to the extent required by GAAP and such proceedings have the effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the property or assets subject to any such Lien);
(3)      Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges (i) which are not yet overdue for more than thirty (30) days or (ii) which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves are being maintained to the extent required by GAAP;
(4)      Liens in favor of issuers of performance and surety bonds or bid bonds or with respect to other regulatory requirements or letters of credit issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business;
(5)      minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning, building code or other restrictions as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental to conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not Incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;
(6)      Liens Incurred to secure Other Obligations in respect of Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 6.1(b)(i) , (b)(ii) , (b)(iv) , (b)(vi) , (b)(vii) , (b)(xv) or (b)(xvi) ; provided that, (A) in the case of Section 6.1(b)(vii) , such Lien extends only to the assets and/or Capital Stock, the acquisition, lease, construction, repair, replacement or improvement of which is financed thereby and any income or profits thereof, (B) in the case of Section 6.1(b)(iv) and (b)(vi) , such Indebtedness complies with the Applicable Requirements, (C) in the case of Section 6.1(b)(xv) , such guarantee may only be subject to Liens to the extent the underlying Indebtedness may be subject to any Liens and (D) in the case of Section 6(b)(ii) , such Indebtedness is secured only by Liens on Collateral and is subject to the ABL-Term Intercreditor Agreement;
(7)      Liens existing on the Closing Date; provided that any such Liens shall be set forth on Schedule 6.6 ;





(8)      Liens on assets, property or shares of stock of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided , however , that such Liens are not created or Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary; provided, further , however , that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than the proceeds or products of such assets or property or shares of stock or improvements thereon);
(9)      Liens on assets or on property at the time the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower acquired such assets or property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower; provided , however , that such Liens are not created or Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition; provided, further , however , that the Liens may not extend to any other assets or property owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than the proceeds or products of such assets or property or shares of stock or improvements thereon);
(10)      Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 6.1 ;
(11)      Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;
(12)      leases, licenses, subleases and sublicenses of assets (including real property and intellectual property rights) in the ordinary course of business which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(13)      Liens arising from UCC financing statement filings regarding operating leases entered into by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(14)      Liens in favor of the Borrower or any Guarantor;
(15)      deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure liability to insurance carriers, companies and brokers;
(16)      Liens on the Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries and joint ventures that are not Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower;
(17)      grants of software and other technology licenses in the ordinary course of business;
(18)      judgment and attachment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default and notices of lis pendens and associated rights related to litigation being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been made;
(19)      Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(20)      Liens Incurred to secure Cash Management Obligations in the ordinary course of business;
(21)      Liens on equipment of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower granted in the ordinary course of business to the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s client at which such equipment is located;





(22)      Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (or successive refinancings, refundings, extensions, renewals or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in clauses (6) , (7) , (8) , (9) , (10) , (14) , (23) (solely with respect to Liens originally incurred under clauses (6) , (7) , (8) , (9) , (10) , (15) , (23) and (31) ) and (36) of this definition of “Permitted Liens”; provided , however , that (x) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien ( plus proceeds or products of such property or improvements on such property), and (y) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness described under clauses (6) , (7) , (8) , (9) , (10) , (14) , (23) and (36) of this definition of “Permitted Liens” at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien under this Agreement, and (B) an amount necessary to pay accrued and unpaid interest, any fees and expenses, including any premium and defeasance costs, related to such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;
(23)      other Liens securing obligations which obligations, taken together with all obligations permitted to be secured pursuant to this clause (23) , in the aggregate do not exceed the greater of $50,000,000 and 25% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period at any one time outstanding;
(24)      Liens on receivables and related assets including proceeds thereof being sold in factoring arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(25)      Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(26)      Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;
(27)      Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 6.1 ; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those assets that are the subject of such repurchase agreement;
(28)      restrictions on dispositions of assets to be disposed of pursuant to merger agreements, stock or asset purchase agreements and similar agreements;
(29)      customary options, put and call arrangements, rights of first refusal and similar rights relating to Investments in joint ventures and partnerships;
(30)      any amounts held by a trustee in the funds and accounts under an indenture securing any revenue bonds issued for the benefit of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof;
(31)      Liens (i) in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business or (ii) on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods in the ordinary course of business;





(32)      Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the UCC on items in the course of collection; (ii) attaching to a commodity trading account in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of law or under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;
(33)      Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement in connection with an Investment permitted hereunder;
(34)      customary Liens on deposits required in connection with the purchase of property, equipment and inventory, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(35)      Liens securing the Obligations created pursuant to any Loan Document, any Specified Swap Agreement and any Specified Cash Management Agreement;
(36)      Liens securing or arising pursuant to Sale Leaseback Transactions; and
(37)      Liens on assets of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, provided such Liens secure obligations of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries that are otherwise permitted hereunder and such Liens only encumber assets of such Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries.
For purposes of this definition, the term “Indebtedness” shall be deemed to include interest on such Indebtedness.
Permitted Priority Liens ”: with respect to (i) Collateral other than Capital Stock, Permitted Liens and (ii) Collateral constituting Capital Stock, Liens having priority by operation of law.
Permitted Refinancing Requirements ”: with respect to any Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower to Refinance, in whole or part, any other Indebtedness (such other Indebtedness, “ Refinanced Debt ”):
(a)      with respect to all such Indebtedness:
(i)      the other terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (excluding pricing, fees, rate floors and optional prepayment or redemption terms) are substantially identical to, or (taken as a whole) are no more favorable to, the providers of such Indebtedness than those applicable to the Refinanced Debt (except for financial covenants or other covenants or provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of such Refinancing, as may be agreed by the Borrower and the providers of such Indebtedness);
(ii)      if such Indebtedness is guaranteed, it is not guaranteed by any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Guarantors; and
(iii)      the proceeds of such Indebtedness are applied, substantially concurrently with the incurrence thereof, to the pro rata prepayment of the outstanding amount of the Refinanced Debt;
(b)      if such Indebtedness constitutes Refinancing Debt:
(i)      such Indebtedness does not mature or have scheduled amortization or payments of principal and is not subject to mandatory redemption or prepayment (except customary asset sale or change of control provisions), in each case prior to the date that is 91 days after the then Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred;
(ii)      such Indebtedness does not have a shorter Weighted Average Life to Maturity than the Refinanced Debt; and





(iii)      such Indebtedness shares not greater than ratably in (or, if such Indebtedness constitutes Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt, on a junior basis with respect to) any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of any Loans then outstanding; and
(c)      if such Indebtedness is secured:
(i)      such Indebtedness is not secured by any assets other than the Collateral (it being understood that such Indebtedness shall not be required to be secured by all of the Collateral); provided that Indebtedness that may be incurred by Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 6.1 may be secured by assets of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries; and
(ii)      a Senior Representative acting on behalf of the providers of such Indebtedness shall have become party to an Intercreditor Agreement (or any Intercreditor Agreement shall have been amended or replaced in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, which results in such Senior Representative having rights to share in the Collateral as provided in the definition of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, in the case of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt).
Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt ”: any unsecured Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior unsecured notes or term loans (each, an “ Unsecured Refinancing Facility ”); provided that (i) such Indebtedness constitutes Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt in respect of Loans (including portions of Classes of Loans, Other Loans or Incremental Loans) and (ii) such Indebtedness complies with the Permitted Refinancing Requirements; provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days (or a shorter period acceptable to the Administrative Agent) prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement of this definition shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it disagrees)). Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.
Person ”: any natural person, corporation, limited partnership, general partnership, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, bank trust company, land trust, business trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity whether legal or not.
Plan ”: at a particular time, any employee benefit plan that is covered by Title IV of ERISA and in respect of which the Borrower or a Commonly Controlled Entity is (or, if such plan were terminated at such time, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.
Platform ”: as defined in Section 5.2(a) .
Preferred Stock ”: any Equity Interest with preferential right of payment of dividends or redemptions upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up.
primary obligations ”: as defined in the definition of “Guaranteed Obligations.”
primary obligor ”: as defined in the definition of “Guaranteed Obligations.”
Prime Rate ”: the rate of interest per annum announced from time to time by Bank of America as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City (the Prime Rate not being intended to be the lowest rate of interest charged by Bank of America in connection with extensions of credit to debtors).





Private Lender Information ”: any information and documentation that is not Public Lender Information.
Pro Forma Basis ”: for the purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters (each, a “ Reference Period ”), (i) if, at any time during such Reference Period, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made any Disposition, the Consolidated EBITDA for such Reference Period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) attributable to the property that is the subject of such Disposition for such Reference Period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) attributable thereto for such Reference Period and (ii) if, during such Reference Period, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made an acquisition of assets constituting at least a division of a business unit of, or all or substantially all of the assets of, any Person, Consolidated EBITDA for such Reference Period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such acquisition of assets constituting at least a division of a business unit of, or all or substantially all of the assets of, any Person, occurred on the first day of such Reference Period (including, in each such case, such pro forma adjustments relating to a specific transaction or event and reflective of actual or reasonably anticipated synergies and cost savings expected to be realized or achieved in the twelve months following such transaction or event, which pro forma adjustments shall be certified by the chief financial officer, treasurer, controller or comptroller of the Borrower; provided that, such adjustments shall not exceed the percentage-limitations thereon, if any, set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA” when taken together with such comparable adjustments set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.” The term “Disposition” in this definition shall not include dispositions of inventory and other ordinary course dispositions of property.
pro forma event ”: as defined in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.”
Projections ”: as defined in Section 5.2(d) .
Properties ”: as defined in Section 3.13(a) .
Pro Rata Share ”: with respect to (i) any Facility, and each Lender and such Lender’s share of all Commitments or Loans under such Facility, at any time a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the amount of the Commitments of such Lender under such Facility at such time and the denominator of which is the amount of the aggregate Commitments under such Facility at such time; provided that if any Loans are outstanding under such Facility, then the Pro Rata Share of each Lender shall be a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the amount of the Loans of such Lender under such Facility at such time and the denominator of which is the amount of the aggregate Loans at such time; provided , further , that if all Loans under such Facility have been repaid, then the Pro Rata Share of each Lender under such Facility shall be determined based on the Pro Rata Share of such Lender under such Facility immediately prior to such repayment and (ii) with respect to each Lender and all Loans and Outstanding Amounts at any time a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the Outstanding Amount with respect to Loans and Commitments of such Lender at such time and the denominator of which is the Outstanding Amount (in aggregate); provided that if all Outstanding Amounts have been repaid or terminated, then the Pro Rata Share of each Lender shall be determined based on the Pro Rata Share of such Lender immediately prior to such termination and after giving effect to any subsequent assignments made pursuant to the terms hereof.
Public Lender Information ”: information and documentation that is either exclusively (i) of a type that would be publicly available if the Borrower and its Subsidiaries were public reporting companies or (ii) not material with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or any of their respective securities for purposes of foreign, United States Federal and state securities laws.
Purchase ”: as defined in the definition of “Dutch Auction.”
Purchase Notice ”: as defined in the definition of “Dutch Auction.”
Purchaser ”: as defined in the definition of “Dutch Auction.”





Qualified Counterparty ”: any Person that, as of the Closing Date or as of the date it enters into any Specified Swap Agreement, is a Lender, an Arranger or the Administrative Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender, an Arranger or the Administrative Agent in its capacity as a counterparty to such Specified Swap Agreement.
Qualified ECP Guarantor ”: in respect of any Swap Obligation, any Loan Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 (or total assets exceeding such other amount so that such Loan Party is an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act) at the time such Swap Obligation is incurred.
Recovery Event ”: any settlement of or payment in respect of any property or casualty insurance claim or any condemnation, eminent domain or similar proceeding relating to any asset of any Group Member.
Reference Period ”: as defined in the definition of “Pro Forma Basis.”
Refinance ”: in respect of any Indebtedness, to refinance, discharge, redeem, defease, refund, extend, renew or repay any Indebtedness with the proceeds of other Indebtedness, or to issue other Indebtedness, in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness in whole or in part; “ Refinanced ” and “ Refinancing ” shall have correlative meanings.
Refinanced Credit Agreement Debt “: as defined in the definition of “Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt.”
Refinanced Debt ”: as defined in the definition of “Permitted Refinancing Requirements.”
Refinancing Amendment ”: an amendment to this Agreement executed by each of (a) the Borrower, (b) the Administrative Agent and (c) each Additional Lender and Lender that agrees to provide any portion of the Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt being incurred pursuant thereto, in accordance with Section 2.20 .
Refinancing Debt ”: Indebtedness under any First Priority Refinancing Facility or Unsecured Refinancing Facility.
Refunding Capital Stock ”: as defined in Section 6.2(b)(ii)(A) .
Register ”: as defined in Section 10.6(b)(v) .
Registered Equivalent Notes ”: with respect to any notes originally issued in a Rule 144A or other private placement transaction under the Securities Act of 1933, substantially identical notes (having the same Guarantees) issued in a dollar-for-dollar exchange therefor pursuant to an exchange offer registered with the SEC.
Reinvestment Deferred Amount ”: with respect to any Reinvestment Event, the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received by any Loan Party in connection therewith that are not applied to repay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.6(c) .
Reinvestment Event ”: as defined in Section 2.6(c) .
Reinvestment Prepayment Amount ”: with respect to any Reinvestment Event, the Reinvestment Deferred Amount relating thereto less any amount expended prior to the relevant Reinvestment Prepayment Date to acquire, replace, reconstruct or repair assets useful in the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or in connection with a Permitted Acquisition.
Reinvestment Prepayment Date ”: with respect to any Reinvestment Event, the earlier of (a) the date occurring one year after such Reinvestment Event (or, if later, 180 days after the date the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof has entered into a binding commitment to reinvest the Net Cash Proceeds of such Reinvestment Event prior to the expiration of such one year period) and (b) the date on which the Borrower shall have notified the Administrative Agent in writing that it has determined not to acquire, replace, reconstruct or repair assets useful in the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or in connection with a Permitted Acquisition.





Rejection Notice ”: as defined in Section 2.6(e) .
Related Business Assets ”: assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Similar Business; provided that any assets received by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in exchange for assets transferred by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof will not be deemed to be Related Business Assets if they consist of securities of a Person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Restricted Subsidiary.
Related Parties ”: with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
Removal Effective Date ”: as defined in Section 9.6(b) .
Reorganization ”: with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is in reorganization within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA.
Reply Amount ”: as defined in the definition of “Dutch Auction.”
Reportable Event ”: any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than those events as to which the thirty day notice period is waived under PBGC Reg. § 4043.
Repriced Loans ”: as defined in Section 10.1(b)(ii) .
Repricing Indebtedness ”: as defined in the definition of “Repricing Transaction.”
Repricing Transaction ”: means, other than in the context of a transaction involving a Change of Control or the financing of any Significant Acquisition, (i) the repayment, prepayment, refinancing, substitution or replacement of all or a portion of the Initial Loans with the incurrence of any Indebtedness (“ Repricing Indebtedness ”) having an effective interest cost or weighted average yield (taking into account interest rate margin and benchmark floors, recurring fees and all upfront or similar fees or original issue discount (amortized over the shorter of (A) the weighted average life to maturity of such term loans and (B) four years), but excluding any arrangement, structuring, syndication or other fees payable in connection therewith that are not shared ratably with all lenders or holders of such term loans in their capacities as lenders or holders of such term loans) that is less than the effective interest cost or weighted average yield of the Initial Loans and (ii) any amendment, waiver, consent or modification to this Agreement relating to the interest rate for, or weighted average yield (to be determined on the same basis as that described in clause (i) above) of, the Initial Loans directed at, or the result of which would be, the lowering of the effective interest cost or weighted average yield applicable to the Initial Loans; provided that, in the cause of clauses (i) or (ii) , the primary purpose of such repayment, prepayment, refinancing, substitution, replacement, amendment, waiver, consent or modification, as applicable, as determined by the Borrower in good faith, is to reduce the effective interest cost or weighted average yield of the Initial Loans.
Required Lenders ”: at any time, non-Defaulting Lenders holding more than 50% of (a) until the Closing Date, the Commitments then in effect and (b) thereafter, the sum of (i) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans then outstanding and (ii) the Total Incremental Commitments then in effect.
Requirement of Law ”: as to any Person, any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
Resignation Effective Date ”: as defined in Section 9.6(a) .
Responsible Officer ”: the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, treasurer, controller, comptroller, secretary or vice president of a Loan Party, but in any event, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer, treasurer, controller or comptroller of a Loan Party and, solely for purposes of notices given





pursuant to Article II, any other officer or employee of the applicable Loan Party so designated by any of the foregoing officers in a notice to the Administrative Agent or any other officer or employee of the applicable Loan Party designated in or pursuant to an agreement between the applicable Loan Party and the Administrative Agent. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.
Restricted Investment ”: an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.
Restricted Payments ”: as defined in Section 6.2(a) .
Restricted Subsidiary ”: collectively, any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than any Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that upon an Unrestricted Subsidiary’s ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall be included in the definition of “Restricted Subsidiary.”
Retired Capital Stock ”: as defined in Section 6.2(b)(ii)(A) .
Return Bid ”: as defined in the definition of “Dutch Auction.”
Sanctioned Country ” shall mean, at any time, a country or territory which is itself the subject or target of any Sanctions and with which dealings are prohibited under applicable law.
Sanctioned Person ” shall mean, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or any EU member state, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person described in clause (a) or (b) above, with respect to (a), (b) or (c) above, only to the extent dealing with such Person is prohibited by applicable law.
Sanctions ” shall mean applicable economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or any EU member state.
S&P ”: Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and any successor to the rating agency business thereof.
Sale Leaseback Transaction ”: any arrangement with any Person or Persons, whereby in contemporaneous or substantially contemporaneous transactions the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof sells substantially all of its right, title and interest in any property and, in connection therewith, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof acquires, leases or licenses back the right to use all or a material portion of such property.
SEC ”: the Securities and Exchange Commission, any successor thereto and any analogous Governmental Authority.
Secured Net Leverage Ratio ”: as at the last day of any period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Debt on such day consisting of Indebtedness that is secured of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (less the amount of Unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such day), to (b) Consolidated EBITDA, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis for such period, and with such pro forma or scheduling adjustments to Consolidated Total Debt and Consolidated EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma or scheduling adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.”
Secured Parties ”: the collective reference to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, any Qualified Counterparties and any Cash Management Providers.
Securities Act ”: the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.





Security Agreement ”: the Pledge and Security Agreement to be executed and delivered by the Borrower and each Guarantor, substantially in the form of Exhibit A .
Security Documents ”: the collective reference to the Security Agreement, the Intellectual Property Security Agreements, the Mortgages and all other security documents hereafter delivered to the Administrative Agent granting a Lien on any property of any Person to secure the obligations and liabilities of any Loan Party under any Loan Document.
Senior Representative ”: with respect to any series of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or any series of Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.1(b)(ii) or (vi) , the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under the indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, incurred or otherwise obtained, as the case may be, and each of their successors in such capacities.
Significant Acquisition ”: an acquisition the result of which is that Consolidated EBITDA, determined on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect thereto, is equal to or greater than 125.0% of Consolidated EBITDA immediately prior to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition, in each case with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries based on the most recently completed period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which the financial statements and certificates required by Section 5.1(a) or (b) , as the case may be, have been or were required to have been delivered.
Significant Subsidiary ”: at any date of determination, each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that would be a “Significant Subsidiary” within the meaning of Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act as such rule is in effect of the Closing Date.
Similar Business ”: any business engaged in by the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower, or any direct or indirect parent on the date of the Closing Date and any business or other activities that are reasonably similar, ancillary, complementary or related to, or a reasonable extension, development or expansion of, the businesses in which the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged on the Closing Date.
Single Employer Plan ”: any Plan that is covered by Title IV of ERISA, but that is not a Multiemployer Plan.
Solvency Certificate ”: a certificate duly executed by a Responsible Officer substantially in the form of Exhibit H .
Solvent ”: with respect to any Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, means that as of any date of determination, (a) the sum of the “fair value” of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, exceed the sum of all debts of such Person as of such date, as such quoted terms are determined in accordance with applicable federal and state laws governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors, (b) the “present fair saleable value” of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability on existing debts of such Person as such debts become absolute and matured, as such quoted term is determined in accordance with applicable federal and state laws governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors, (c) such Person will not have, as of such date, an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to conduct any business in which it is or is about to become engaged and (d) such Person does not intend to incur, or believe or reasonably should believe that it will incur, debts beyond its ability to pay as they mature. For purposes of this definition, (i) “debt” means liability on a “claim” and (ii) “claim” means any (x) right to payment, whether or not such a right is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, subordinated, secured or unsecured or (y) right to an equitable remedy for breach of performance if such breach gives rise to a right to payment, whether or not such right to an equitable remedy is reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent, matured or unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured or unsecured. For purposes of this definition, the amount of any contingent, unliquidated and disputed claim and any claim that has not been reduced to judgment at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability (irrespective of whether such liabilities meet





the criteria for accrual under the Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5).
Specified Class ”: as defined in Section 2.22(a) .
Specified Cash Management Agreement ”: any Cash Management Agreement entered into by any Group Member, on the one hand, and any Cash Management Provider, on the other hand.
Specified Period ”: as to (i) the Excess Cash Flow Period ending September 30, 2015, the period commencing on October 1, 2014 and ending on the day immediately preceding the Excess Cash Flow Application Date that occurs in calendar year 2016 and (ii) any subsequent Excess Cash Flow Period, the period commencing on the Excess Cash Flow Application Date that occurs during such period and ending on the day immediately preceding the Excess Cash Flow Application Date that occurs in the next succeeding Excess Cash Flow Period.
Specified Swap Agreement ”: any Swap Agreement entered into by any Group Member, on the one hand, and any Qualified Counterparty, on the other hand, in respect of interest rates, currencies and commodities to the extent permitted under Section 6.1 .
Subordinated Indebtedness ”: (a) with respect to the Borrower, any Indebtedness of the Borrower which is by its terms contractually subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (b) with respect to any Guarantor, any Indebtedness of such Guarantor which is by its terms contractually subordinated in right of payment to its Guarantee.
Subsequent Transaction ”: as defined in Section 1.4(b) .
Subsidiary ”: with respect to any Person (1) any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, association, joint venture or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture or limited liability company) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other ownership interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Person or Persons (whether directors, managers, trustees or other Persons performing similar functions having the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies thereof at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof, (2) any partnership, joint venture or limited liability company of which (x) more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general and limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof, whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership interests or otherwise, and (y) such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity and (3) any Person that is consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of the specified Person in accordance with GAAP. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
Successor Company ”: as defined in Section 6.7(a) .
Successor Guarantor ”: as defined in Section 6.7 .
Swap Agreement ”: any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.
Swap Obligation ”: as defined in the definition of “Excluded Swap Obligation.”
Tax Group ”: as defined in Section 6.2(b)(x) .





Taxes ”: as defined in Section 2.14(a) .
Title Policy ”: a lender’s policy of title insurance utilizing the American Land Title Association 2006 Form extended coverage, or such other form as is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent or, if applicable, a binding marked commitment to issue such policy with a final policy to be dated the date of recording of the Mortgages, issued by a title company selected by the Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, insuring the Lien of the applicable Mortgage in an amount at least equal to the Fair Market Value of such real property (or such lesser amount as shall be agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, subject only to those exceptions which are either Permitted Priority Liens or are otherwise reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent and containing such endorsements as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require.
Total Assets ”: the total consolidated assets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as shown on the most recent consolidated or combined, as applicable, balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (giving pro forma effect to any acquisitions or dispositions of assets or properties that have been made by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries subsequent to the date of such balance sheet, including through mergers or consolidations).
Total Incremental Commitments ”: at any time, the aggregate amount of the Incremental Commitments then in effect.
Total Net Leverage Ratio ”: as at the last day of any period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Debt on such day of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (less the amount of Unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such day), to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis for such period, and with such pro forma or scheduling adjustments to Consolidated Total Debt and Consolidated EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma or scheduling adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.”
Transactions ”: (a) the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents to be entered into on the Closing Date, (b) the Existing Notes Refinancing and (c) the payment of fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith.
Transferee ”: any Assignee or Participant.
Type ”: as to any Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a Eurodollar Loan.
UCC ”: the Uniform Commercial Code (or any similar or equivalent legislation) as in effect from time to time in any applicable jurisdiction.
United States ” or “U.S.”: the United States of America.
Unrestricted ”: the cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and Domestic Subsidiaries that would appear on the latest balance sheet as unrestricted, in accordance with GAAP.
Unrestricted Subsidiary ”: (i) as of the Closing Date, Anvil International Holdings LLC, (ii) any Subsidiary (other than a Subsidiary in existence as of the Closing Date) of the Borrower designated by the board of di-rectors of the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.12 subsequent to the Closing Date and (iii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Unsecured Refinancing Facility ”: as defined in the definition of “Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt.”
Voting Stock ”: with respect to any Person as of any date, the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.





Weighted Average Life to Maturity ”: when applied to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing (1) the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the date of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment, by (2) the sum of all such payments.
Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary ” is any Wholly Owned Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary.
Wholly Owned Subsidiary ” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares or shares or interests required to be held by foreign nationals or other third parties to the extent required by applicable law) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
1.2     Other Interpretive Provisions.

(a) Unless otherwise specified therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in the other Loan Documents or any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto.

(b) As used herein and in the other Loan Documents, and any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, (i) accounting terms not defined in Section 1.1 and accounting terms partly defined in Section 1.1 , to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP; (ii) the words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation,” (iii) the word “incur” shall be construed to mean incur, create, issue, assume or become liable in respect of (and the words “incurred” and “incurrence” shall have correlative meanings), (iv) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, Capital Stock, securities, revenues, accounts, real property, leasehold interests and contract rights, (v) the term “consolidated” with respect to any Person refers to such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries, and excludes from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such Unrestricted Subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person and (vi) references to exhibits, agreements or other Contractual Obligations (including any of the Loan Documents) shall, unless otherwise specified, be deemed to refer to such exhibits, agreements or Contractual Obligations as amended, supplemented, restated, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time. For purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, where the permissibility of a transaction or determinations of required actions or circumstances depend upon compliance with, or are determined by reference to, amounts stated in Dollars, any requisite currency translation shall be based on the rate of exchange between the applicable currency and Dollars (as quoted by the Administrative Agent or if the Administrative Agent does not quote a rate of exchange on such currency, by a known dealer in such currency designated by the Administrative Agent) in effect on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of such transaction (except for such other time periods as provided for in Section 6.1 ) or determination and shall not be affected by subsequent fluctuations in exchange rates.

(c) The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and clause, paragraph, Section, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

(d) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.

1.3     Accounting .






For purposes of all financial definitions and calculations in this Agreement, including the determination of Excess Cash Flow, there shall be excluded for any period the effects of purchase accounting (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in component amounts required or permitted by GAAP (including in the inventory, property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, post-employment benefits, deferred revenue and debt line items thereof) and related authoritative pronouncements (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries), as a result of the Transactions, any acquisition consummated prior to the Closing Date, any Permitted Acquisitions, or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof.
1.4     Limited Condition Transactions .

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in connection with any action being taken solely in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, for purposes of:
(a)    determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of any financial ratio or test, including the Secured Net Leverage Ratio, Total Net Leverage Ratio and Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, or requires the absence of any Default or Event of Default; or

(b)    testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Total Assets);

in each case, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, an “ LCT Election ”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder shall be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Transaction are entered into (the “ LCT Test Date ”), and if, after giving effect to the Limited Condition Transaction and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) on a Pro Forma Basis as if they had occurred at the beginning of the most recently completed period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which the financial statements and certificates required by Section 5.1(a) or (b) , as the case may be, have been or were required to have been delivered ending prior to the LCT Test Date, the Borrower would have been permitted to take such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratio, test or basket, such ratio, test or basket shall be deemed to have been complied with. If the Borrower has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with the calculation of any ratio, test or basket availability with respect to the Incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens, the making of Restricted Payments, the making of any Permitted Investment, mergers, the conveyance, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower, the prepayment, redemption, purchase, defeasance or other satisfaction of Indebtedness, or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement or irrevocable notice for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction (a “Subsequent Transaction”), for purposes of determining whether any such Subsequent Transaction is permitted under this Agreement, any such ratio, test or basket shall be required to be satisfied on a Pro Forma Basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated; provided that, in connection with any Subsequent Transaction, the calculation of Consolidated Net Income (and any defined term a component of which is Consolidated Net Income) shall not assume such Limited Condition Transaction has been consummated and until such Limited Condition Transaction shall have actually occurred.
SECTION 2
AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS

2.1     Commitments . Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender severally agrees to make a single Loan to the Borrower on the Closing Date in Dollars and in an amount not to exceed the amount of the Commitment of such Lender on the Closing Date. The Loans may from time to time be Eurodollar Loans or ABR Loans, as determined by the Borrower and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Sections 2.2 and  2.7 . The Commitments (excluding any Incremental Commitments or Other Commitments) shall automatically terminate at 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Closing Date.






2.2     Procedure for Borrowing of Loans . The Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent irrevocable Committed Loan Notice (which notice must be received by the Administrative Agent prior to (A) 2:00 P.M., New York City time, on the anticipated Closing Date, in the case of ABR Loans, and (B) 4:00 P.M., New York City time, two Business Days prior to the Closing Date, in the case of Eurodollar Loans) requesting that the Lenders make the Loans on the Closing Date and specifying (x) the amount to be borrowed and (y) instructions for remittance of the Loans to be borrowed. Upon receipt of such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. Not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Closing Date, each such Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office an amount in immediately available funds equal to the Loan or Loans to be made by such Lender. Such borrowing will then be made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent crediting such account as is designated in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, with the aggregate of the amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by the Lenders and in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent.

2.3     Repayment of Loans .

(a) The principal amount of the Loans (excluding Other Loans, Incremental Loans and, solely in the case of clause (ii) , Extended Loans) of each Lender shall be repaid (i) on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the last Business Day of March 2015, in an amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of the Loans outstanding on the Closing Date and (ii) on the Maturity Date, in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount outstanding on such date, together in each case with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of such payment.

(b) To the extent not previously paid, (i) each Incremental Loan shall be due and payable on the Incremental Maturity Date applicable to such Incremental Loan, (ii) each Other Loan shall be due and payable on the maturity date thereof as set forth in the Refinancing Amendment applicable thereto together and (iii) each Extended Loan shall be due and payable on the maturity date thereof as set forth in the Permitted Amendment applicable thereto together, in each case, with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of payment.

2.4     Fees . The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers (and their respective affiliates) the fees in the amounts and on the dates as set forth in any fee agreements (including the Engagement Letter) with such Persons and to perform any other obligations contained therein.

2.5     Optional Prepayments .
  
(a)    The Borrower may at any time and from time to time prepay the Loans, in whole or in part, in each case, without premium or penalty, upon irrevocable notice in a form acceptable to the Administrative Agent and delivered to the Administrative Agent no later than 4:00 P.M., New York City time, three Business Days prior to the prepayment date, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, and no later than 2:00 P.M., New York City time, on the prepayment date, in the case of ABR Loans, which notice shall specify the date and amount of prepayment and whether the prepayment is of Eurodollar Loans or ABR Loans; provided that if a Eurodollar Loan is prepaid on any day other than the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, the Borrower shall also pay any amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.15 ; provided , further , that if such notice of prepayment indicates that such prepayment is to be funded with the proceeds of a Refinancing of the Facility, such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such Refinancing is not consummated and any Eurodollar Loan that was the subject of such notice shall be continued as an ABR Loan. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each relevant Lender thereof. If any such notice is given, the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein, together with accrued interest to such date on the amount prepaid. Partial prepayments of Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount of (x) in the case of ABR Loans, $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof and (y) in the case of Eurodollar Loans, $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof.






(b)    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event that, on or prior to the date that is twelve months after the Closing Date, the Borrower (x) makes any prepayment of Loans with the proceeds of any Repricing Transaction described under clause (i) of the definition of Repricing Transaction, or (y) effects any amendment of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction under clause (ii) of the definition of Repricing Transaction, the Borrower shall on the date of such prepayment or amendment, as applicable, pay to each Lender (I) in the case of such clause (x) , 1.00% of the principal amount of the Loans so prepaid and (II) in the case of such clause (y) , 1.00% of the aggregate amount of the Loans affected by such Repricing Transaction and outstanding on the effective date of such amendment.

2.6     Mandatory Prepayments .
  
(a)    If any Indebtedness shall be incurred by any Group Member (other than any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by any such Person in accordance with Section 6.1 ), concurrently with, and as a condition to closing of such transaction, an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds thereof shall be applied on the date of such issuance or incurrence toward the prepayment of the Loans as set forth in clause (f) of this Section 2.6 .

(b)    Subject to clause (d) of this Section 2.6 , for any Excess Cash Flow Period, an amount equal to the excess of (i) ECF Percentage of such Excess Cash Flow over (ii) to the extent not funded with the proceeds of Indebtedness constituting “long term indebtedness” under GAAP (other than Indebtedness in respect of any revolving credit facility), the aggregate amount of (1) all Purchases by the Borrower (determined by the actual cash purchase price paid by the Borrower for such Purchase and not the par value of the Loans purchased by the Borrower) pursuant to a Dutch Auction permitted hereunder and (2) voluntary prepayments of Loans made by the Borrower during the Specified Period for such Excess Cash Flow Period, shall, on the relevant Excess Cash Flow Application Date, be applied toward the prepayment of the Loans as set forth in clause (f) of this Section 2.6 . Each such prepayment shall be made on a date (an “ Excess Cash Flow Application Date ”) no later than 10 Business Days after the date on which the financial statements of the Borrower referred to in Section 5.1(a) , for the fiscal year with respect to which such prepayment is made, are required to be delivered to the Lenders.

(c)    Subject to clause (d) of this Section 2.6 , if, on any date, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall receive Net Cash Proceeds from any Asset Sale or any Recovery Event in excess of $5,000,000 in any fiscal year, then, unless no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Borrower has determined in good faith that such Net Cash Proceeds shall be reinvested in its business (a “ Reinvestment Event ”), then such Net Cash Proceeds shall be applied within 10 Business Days of such date to prepay (A) outstanding Loans in accordance with this Section 2.6 and (B) at the Borrower’s option, outstanding Indebtedness that is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis incurred (x) as Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or (y) pursuant to Section 6.1(b)(vi) (collectively, “ Other Applicable Indebtedness ”); provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, on each Reinvestment Prepayment Date, an amount equal to the Reinvestment Prepayment Amount with respect to any Asset Sale or Recovery Event, shall be applied to prepay the outstanding Loans as set forth in clause (f) of this Section 2.6 . Any such Net Cash Proceeds may be applied to Other Applicable Indebtedness only to (and not in excess of) the extent to which a mandatory prepayment in respect of such Asset Sale or Recovery Event is required under the terms of such Other Applicable Indebtedness (with any remaining Net Cash Proceeds applied to prepay outstanding Loans in accordance with the terms hereof), unless such application would result in the holders of Other Applicable Indebtedness receiving in excess of their Pro Rata Share (determined on the basis of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Loans and Other Applicable Indebtedness at such time) of such Net Cash Proceeds relative to Lenders, in which case such Net Cash Proceeds may only be applied to Other Applicable Indebtedness on a pro rata basis with outstanding Loans. To the extent the holders of Other Applicable Indebtedness decline to have such indebtedness repurchased, repaid or prepaid with any such Net Cash Proceeds, the declined amount of such Net Cash Proceeds shall promptly (and, in any event, within 10 Business Days after the date of such rejection) be applied to prepay Loans in accordance with the terms hereof (to the extent such Net Cash Proceeds would otherwise have been required to be applied if such Other Applicable Indebtedness was not then outstanding).

(d)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (including clauses (b) and (c) above), to the extent that any of or all the Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sale or Recovery Event by a Foreign





Subsidiary or Excess Cash Flow attributable to Foreign Subsidiaries (or foreign branches of Domestic Subsidiaries) are prohibited or delayed by applicable local law from being repatriated to the United States (including financial assistance and corporate benefit restrictions and fiduciary and statutory duties of the relevant directors) or such repatriation would reasonably be expected to result in material adverse Tax consequences (as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent), the portion of such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be applied to repay Loans at the times set forth in this Section 2.6 but may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary or branch so long, but only so long, as such applicable local law will not permit repatriation to the United States or such material adverse Tax consequences would continue to result from such repatriation (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary or branch to promptly take commercially reasonable actions to permit such repatriation without violating applicable local law or incurring material adverse Tax consequences), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow is permitted under such applicable local law or material adverse Tax consequences would no longer result from such repatriation, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than 10 Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional Taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.6 .

(e)    The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent notice of each prepayment required under this Section 2.6 not less than 10 Business Days prior to the date such prepayment shall be made (each such date, a “ Mandatory Prepayment Date ”). Such notice shall set forth (i) the Mandatory Prepayment Date and (ii) the principal amount of each Loan (or portion thereof) to be prepaid. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each applicable Lender of such notice and of each such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the prepayment. Each such Lender may reject all of its Pro Rata Share of the prepayment (such declined amounts, the “ Declined Proceeds ”) by providing written notice (each, a “ Rejection Notice ”) to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower no later than 5:00 P.M., New York City time, one (1) Business Day after the date of such Lender’s receipt of such notice from the Administrative Agent. Each Rejection Notice from a given Lender shall specify the principal amount of the prepayment to be rejected by such Lender. If a Lender fails to deliver a Rejection Notice to the Administrative Agent within the time frame specified above or such Rejection Notice fails to specify the principal amount of the prepayment to be rejected, any such failure will be deemed an acceptance of the total amount of such prepayment. Any Declined Proceeds may be retained by the Borrower. The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, at the time of each prepayment required under this Section 2.6 , a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the calculation of the amount of such prepayment.
    
(f)    Amounts to be applied in connection with prepayments made pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be applied to the prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 2.12(b) . The application of any prepayment of Loans pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be made on a pro rata basis regardless of Type. Each prepayment of the Loans under this Section 2.6 shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the amount prepaid.

2.7     Conversion and Continuation Options .
  
(a)    The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert Eurodollar Loans to ABR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent an irrevocable Committed Loan Notice, no later than 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Business Day preceding the proposed conversion date; provided , that any such conversion of Eurodollar Loans may only be made on the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert ABR Loans to Eurodollar Loans by giving the Administrative Agent an irrevocable Committed Loan Notice, no later than 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding the proposed conversion date (which notice shall specify the length of the initial Interest Period therefor); provided , further , that, no ABR Loan may be converted into a Eurodollar Loan when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each relevant Lender thereof.

(b)    Any Eurodollar Loan may be continued as such upon the expiration of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto by the Borrower giving an irrevocable Committed Loan Notice to the Administrative Agent,





in accordance with the applicable provisions of the term “Interest Period” set forth in Section 1.1 , of the length of the next Interest Period to be applicable to such Loans; provided , that, to the extent the Required Lenders provide written notice thereof to the Borrower, no Eurodollar Loan may be continued as such when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; provided , further , that if the Borrower shall fail to give any required notice as described above in this paragraph or if such continuation is not permitted pursuant to the preceding proviso such Loans shall be automatically converted to ABR Loans on the last day of such then expiring Interest Period. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each relevant Lender thereof.

2.8     Limitations on Eurodollar Tranches . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, all borrowings, conversions and continuations of Eurodollar Loans and all selections of Interest Periods shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that, (a) after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of the Eurodollar Loans comprising each Eurodollar Tranche shall be equal to $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof and (b) no more than 10 Eurodollar Tranches shall be outstanding at any one time.

2.9     Interest Rates and Payment Dates .

(a)    Each Eurodollar Loan shall bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto at a rate per annum equal to the Eurodollar Rate determined for such day plus the Applicable Margin.

(b)    Each ABR Loan shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin.

(c)    (i) If all or a portion of the principal amount of any Loan shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section plus 2% and (ii) if all or a portion of (x) any interest payable on any Loan or (y) any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate then applicable to ABR Loans under the relevant Facility plus 2% (or, in the case of any such other amounts that do not relate to a particular Facility, the rate then applicable to ABR Loans under the Facility plus 2%), in each case, with respect to clauses (i)  and (ii)  above, from the date of such non‑payment until such amount is paid in full (as well after as before judgment).

(d)    Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, provided that interest accruing pursuant to Section 2.9(c) shall be payable from time to time on demand.

2.10     Computation of Interest .  Interest payable pursuant hereto shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed, except that, with respect to ABR Loans, the interest thereon shall be calculated on the basis of a 365- (or 366-, as the case may be) day year for the actual days elapsed. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the relevant Lenders of each determination of a Eurodollar Rate. Any change in the interest rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the ABR shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change becomes effective. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the relevant Lenders of the effective date and the amount of each such change in interest rate. In computing interest on any Loan, the date of the making of such Loan or the first day of an Interest Period applicable to such Loan or, with respect to an ABR Loan being converted from a Eurodollar Loan, the date of conversion of such Eurodollar Loan to such ABR Loan, as the case may be, shall be included, and the date of payment of such Loan or the expiration date of an Interest Period applicable to such Loan or, with respect to an ABR Loan being converted to a Eurodollar Loan, the date of conversion of such ABR Loan to such Eurodollar Loan, as the case may be, shall be excluded; provided that if a Loan is repaid on the same day on which it is made, one day’s interest shall be paid on that Loan.

(a)    Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error.





The Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Borrower, deliver to the Borrower a statement showing the quotations used by the Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate pursuant to Section 2.9(a) .

2.11     Inability to Determine Interest Rate; Illegality .

(a)    If prior to the first day of any Interest Period, the Administrative Agent or the Majority Facility Lenders in respect of the relevant Facility shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon the Borrower) that (i) by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period, or (ii) that such Lender shall incur increased costs or reductions in the amounts received or receivable hereunder with respect to any Facility because of (x) any change since the Closing Date in any applicable law or governmental rule, regulation, order, guideline or request (whether or not having the force of law) or in the interpretation or administration thereof and including the introduction of any new law or governmental rule, regulation, order, guideline or request, such as, but not limited to, a change in official reserve requirements, but, in all events, excluding reserves required under Regulation D to the extent included in the computation of the Eurodollar Rate and/or (y) other circumstances arising since the Closing Date affecting Lender, the interbank market or the position of such Lender in such market (including that the Eurodollar Rate with respect to such Eurodollar Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Majority Facility Lender of funding such Eurodollar Loan), then, such Lender (or the Administrative Agent, in the case of clause (i) shall promptly give notice (by telephone promptly confirmed in writing) to the Borrower and, except in the case of clause (i) above, the Administrative Agent of such determination. If such notice is given (x) any Eurodollar Loans under the relevant Facility requested to be made on the first day of such Interest Period shall be made as ABR Loans, (y) any Loans under the relevant Facility that were to have been converted on the first day of such Interest Period to Eurodollar Loans shall be continued as ABR Loans and (z) any outstanding Eurodollar Loans under the relevant Facility shall be converted, on the last day of the then-current Interest Period, to ABR Loans. Until such notice has been withdrawn by the Administrative Agent (which the Administrative Agent agrees to do promptly once such condition no longer exists), no further Eurodollar Loans under the relevant Facility shall be made or continued as such, nor shall the Borrower have the right to convert Loans under the relevant Facility to Eurodollar Loans.
    
(b)    If any Lender determines that any Requirement of Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable lending office to make, maintain or fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate, or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, Dollars in the London interbank market, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, then, by written notice to the Borrower and to the Administrative Agent:

(i) such Lender may declare that Eurodollar Loans will not thereafter (for the duration of such unlawfulness) be made by such Lender hereunder (or be continued for additional Interest Periods) and ABR Loans will not thereafter (for such duration) be converted into Eurodollar Loans, whereupon any request for a Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans (or to convert a Borrowing of ABR Loans to Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans or to continue a Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans for an additional Interest Period) shall, as to such Lender only, be deemed a request for an ABR Loan (or a request to continue an ABR Loan as such for an additional Interest Period or to convert a Eurodollar Loan into an ABR Loan, as the case may be), unless such declaration shall be subsequently withdrawn; and

(ii) such Lender may require that all outstanding Eurodollar Loans made by it be converted to ABR Loans (the interest rate on which shall, if necessary to avoid illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the ABR), in which event all such Eurodollar Loans shall be automatically converted to ABR Loans as of the effective date of such notice as provided in clause (a) above until the Administrative Agent is advised in writing by such Lender that it is no longer illegal for any such Lender to determine or charges interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate.






In the event any Lender shall exercise its rights under paragraphs (i)  or (ii)  of this clause (b) , all payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise have been applied to repay the Eurodollar Loans that would have been made by such Lender or the converted Eurodollar Loans of such Lender shall instead be applied to repay the ABR Loans made by such Lender in lieu of, or resulting from the conversion of, such Eurodollar Loans.
For purposes of this clause (b) , a notice to the Borrower by any Lender shall be effective as to each Eurodollar Loan made by such Lender, if lawful, on the last day of the Interest Period then applicable to such Eurodollar Loan; in all other cases, such notice shall be effective on the date of receipt by the Borrower.
(c) If any Secured Party determines, acting reasonably, that any applicable law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Secured Party to hold or benefit from a Lien over real property of the Loan Parties pursuant to any law of the United States or any state thereof, such Secured Party may notify the Administrative Agent and disclaim any benefit of such security interest to the extent of such illegality; provided that such determination or disclaimer shall not invalidate, render unenforceable or otherwise affect in any manner such Lien for the benefit of any other Secured Party.

2.12     Pro Rata Treatment and Payments .

(a)    Each borrowing by the Borrower from the Lenders hereunder shall be made pro rata according to the respective Percentages or Incremental Percentages, as the case may be, of the relevant Lenders.

(b)    Each payment (including each prepayment) on account of principal of and interest on the Loans shall be made pro rata to the Lenders according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Loans then held by the Lenders. The amount of each optional prepayment of the Loans made pursuant to Section 2.5 shall be applied as directed by the Borrower in the notice described in Section 2.5 and, if no direction is given by the Borrower, in the direct order of maturity. The amount of each mandatory prepayment of the Loans pursuant to Section 2.6 (other than any such prepayment pursuant to Section 2.6(b) ) shall be applied as directed by the Borrower in the notice described in Section 2.6 and, if no direction is given by the Borrower, in the direct order of maturity. The amount of each mandatory prepayment of the Loans pursuant to Section 2.6(b) shall be applied in the direct order of maturity.

(c)    All payments (including prepayments) to be made by the Borrower hereunder, whether on account of principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be made without setoff or counterclaim and shall be made prior to 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the due date thereof to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, at the Funding Office, in Dollars and in immediately available funds. Any payments received after such time shall be deemed to be received on the next Business Day at the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion. The Administrative Agent shall distribute such payments to the Lenders promptly upon receipt in like funds as received. Except as otherwise provided hereunder, if any payment hereunder (other than payments on the Eurodollar Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be required on the immediately preceding Business Day. If any payment on a Eurodollar Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment into another calendar month, in which event such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day. In the case of any extension of any payment of principal pursuant to the preceding two sentences, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension.

(d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by any Lender prior to the time of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make the amount that would constitute its share of such Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender is making such amount available to the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If such amount is not made available to the Administrative Agent by the required time on the Borrowing Date therefor, such Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent, on demand, such amount with interest thereon, at a rate equal to the greater of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate and (ii) a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, for the period until such Lender makes such amount immediately available to the Administrative Agent. A certificate of the





Administrative Agent submitted to any Lender with respect to any amounts owing under this paragraph shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. If such Lender’s share of such borrowing is not made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender within three Business Days after such Borrowing Date, the Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover such amount with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to ABR Loans under the relevant Facility, on demand, from the Borrower. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

(e) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by the Borrower prior to the date of any payment due to be made by the Borrower hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower is making such payment, and the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be required to, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Lenders their respective Pro Rata Shares of a corresponding amount. If such payment is not made to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower within three Business Days after such due date, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover, on demand, from each Lender to which any amount which was made available pursuant to the preceding sentence, such amount with interest thereon at the rate per annum equal to the daily average Federal Funds Effective Rate. Nothing herein shall be deemed to limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender against the Borrower.

(f) Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent . If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Borrowing set forth in Article IV are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.

(g) Obligations of Lenders Several . The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan or to purchase its participation.

(h) Funding Source . Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.

2.13     Requirements of Law .

(a)     Subject to clause (c) of this Section 2.13 , if any Change in Law shall (i) subject any Lender to any Tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement, any letter of credit, any letter of credit application, any Eurodollar Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender in respect thereof (other than any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes indemnifiable under Section 2.14 or any Excluded Taxes), (ii) impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender that is not otherwise included in the determination of the Eurodollar Rate or (iii) impose on such Lender any other condition, and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender by an amount that such Lender reasonably deems to be material, of making, converting into, continuing or maintaining Eurodollar Loans, or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, the Borrower shall promptly pay such Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable. If any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this paragraph, it shall promptly notify the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled.

(b)    Subject to clause (c) of this Section 2.13 , if any Lender shall have determined that compliance by such Lender (or any corporation controlling such Lender) with any Change in Law regarding capital adequacy or liquidity shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such corporation’s capital as a





consequence of its obligations hereunder or under or in respect of any Loans to a level below that which such Lender or such corporation could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such corporation’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount reasonably deemed by such Lender to be material, then from time to time, after submission by such Lender to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of a written request therefor (setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for calculating the additional amounts owed to such Lender under this Section 2.13(b) ), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such corporation for such reduction.

(c)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (including clauses (a) and (b) above), reimbursement pursuant to this Section 2.13 for (A) increased costs arising from any market disruption (i) shall be limited to circumstances generally affecting the banking market and (ii) may only be requested by Lenders representing the Majority Facility Lenders with respect to the applicable Facility and (B) increased costs because of any Change in Law resulting from clause (i) or (ii) of the proviso to the definition of “Change in Law” may only be requested by a Lender imposing such increased costs on borrowers similarly situated to the Borrower under syndicated credit facilities comparable to those provided hereunder. A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted by any Lender to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the additional amount shown as due on any such certificate promptly after and, in any event, within 10 Business Days of receipt thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section, the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any amounts incurred more than nine months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided that, if the circumstances giving rise to such claim have a retroactive effect, then such nine-month period shall be extended to include the period of such retroactive effect. The obligations of the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

2.14     Taxes .

(a)    All payments made by any Loan Party under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, including any penalties, interest and additions to tax with respect thereto, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority (collectively, “ Taxes ”), unless required by applicable law. If any such Taxes are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder or under any other Loan Document, the applicable withholding agent shall pay, or withhold and remit, to the applicable Governmental Authority the full amount of such Taxes, and if the Tax in question is a Non-Excluded Tax or an Other Tax, the applicable Loan Party shall pay such additional amounts as may be necessary so that, after any required withholdings have been made (including any withholdings attributable to any payments required to be made under this Section 2.14 ) each Lender (or in the case of a payment made to the Administrative Agent for its own account, such Administrative Agent) receives on the due date a net sum equal to what it would have received had such Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes not been levied or imposed.

(b)    The Loan Parties shall, jointly and severally, indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender within 10 Business Days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes levied or imposed and paid by such Person (including Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 2.14 ), whether or not such Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate stating the amount of such payment or liability and setting forth in reasonable detail the calculation thereof prepared in good faith and delivered to the Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(c)    In addition, the Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.






(d)    Whenever any Taxes are payable by any Loan Party, within 30 days of the date the payment of any such Taxes is due pursuant to applicable law, the Borrower shall send to the Administrative Agent for its own account or for the account of the relevant Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt received by the relevant Loan Party showing payment thereof, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(e)    If any Lender is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of any withholding Tax with respect to payments under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, then such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding, provided that such Lender is legally eligible to complete, execute and deliver such documentation and in such Lender’s judgment such completion, execution or submission would not materially prejudice the legal position of such Lender. In addition, each Lender agrees that, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders any documentation (including any specific documentation required in this Section 2.14(e )) obsolete, expired or inaccurate in any respect, deliver promptly to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent) or immediately notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal ineligibility to do so.

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:
(i) Each Lender that is not a “United States person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (a “ Non‑U.S. Lender ”) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two original accurate and complete copies of whichever of the following is applicable:

(1) U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable (or successor forms) claiming eligibility for the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party,

(2) U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or successor forms),

(3) in the case of a Non‑U.S. Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, (A) a statement substantially in the form of Exhibit C-1 and (B) a U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable (or successor forms),

(4) to the extent a Non-U.S. Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Non-U.S. Lender is a partnership or participating Lender), U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or successor forms) of the Non-U.S. Lender, accompanied by Form W-8ECI, Form W-8BEN or W-BEN-E, a statement substantially in the form of Exhibit C-2 or Exhibit C-3 , Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable (in each case, or any subsequent versions thereof or successors thereto) that would be required under this Section 2.14(d) if such beneficial owner were a Lender; provided that if the Non-U.S. Lender is a partnership (and not a participating Lender) and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Non-U.S. Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Non-U.S. Lender may provide a statement substantially in the form of Exhibit C-4 on behalf of each such direct or indirect partner), and

(5) any other form prescribed by applicable United States federal income tax laws (including the Treasury regulations) as a basis for claiming complete exemption from, or reduction in, United States federal withholding tax on any payments to such Lender under any Loan Document.
  





(ii) Each Lender that is a “United States person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two original copies of U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-9, or any subsequent versions thereof or successors thereto, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender certifying that such Lender is exempt from United States federal backup withholding.

(iii) If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to United States federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA, to determine whether such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA and to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (iii) , “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

(iv) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.14(e) , a Lender shall not be required to deliver any documentation that such Lender is not legally eligible to deliver.

(f)    If the Administrative Agent or any Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by any Loan Party or with respect to which any Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.14 , it shall pay over such refund to the Borrower (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by any Loan Party under this Section 2.14 with respect to the Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent or such Lender (including any Taxes imposed with respect to such refund) and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that the Borrower, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Borrower ( plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (f), in no event will the Administrative Agent or any Lender be required to pay any amount to the Borrower pursuant to this paragraph (f) the payment of which would place the Administrative Agent or such Lender in a less favorable net after-Tax position than it would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph (f) shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes which it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other Person.

(g)    The agreements in this Section 2.14 shall survive the termination of this Agreement, the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder, resignation of the Administrative Agent and any assignment of rights by, or replacement of, any Lender.

2.15     Indemnity . The Borrower agrees to indemnify each Lender for, and to hold each Lender harmless from, any loss or expense that such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrower in making a borrowing of, conversion into or continuation of Eurodollar Loans after the Borrower has given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (b) default by the Borrower in making any prepayment of or conversion from Eurodollar Loans after the Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or (c) the making of a prepayment of Eurodollar Loans on a day that is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Such indemnification may include an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest that would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or not so borrowed, reduced, converted or continued, for the period from the date of such prepayment or of such failure to borrow, reduce, convert





or continue to the last day of such Interest Period (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, reduce, convert or continue, the Interest Period that would have commenced on the date of such failure) in each case at the applicable rate of interest or other return for such Loans provided for herein (excluding, however, the Applicable Margin included therein, if any) over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably determined by such Lender) that would have accrued to such Lender on such amount by placing such amount on deposit for a comparable period with leading banks in the interbank eurodollar market. A certificate as to any amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted to the Borrower by any Lender shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

2.16     Change of Lending Office . Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Sections 2.13 or  2.14 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans affected by such event with the object of avoiding the consequences of such event; provided that such designation is made on terms that, in the sole judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its lending office(s) to suffer no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, provided , further , that nothing in this Section shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrower or the rights of any Lender pursuant to Sections 2.13 or  2.14 .

2.17     Replacement of Lenders . The Borrower shall be permitted to replace any Lender that (a) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Sections 2.11 , 2.13 or  2.14 (or with respect to which the Borrower is required to pay additional amounts or indemnity payments pursuant to such sections), (b) becomes a Defaulting Lender or (c) has not consented to a proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination of the provisions of this Agreement as contemplated by Section 10.1 that requires the consent of all Lenders or all Lenders under a particular Facility or each Lender affected thereby and which has been approved by the Required Lenders as provided in Section 10.1 , with a Lender or Eligible Assignee; provided that (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (ii) in the case of clause (a) , prior to any such replacement, such Lender shall have taken no action under Section 2.16 sufficient to eliminate the continued need for payment of amounts owing pursuant to Sections 2.11 , 2.13 or  2.14 , (iii) the replacement financial institution or other Eligible Assignee shall purchase, at par, all Loans and other amounts (or, in the case of clause (c)  as it relates to provisions affecting a particular Facility, Loans or other amounts owing under such Facility) owing to such replaced Lender on or prior to the date of replacement, (iv) the Borrower shall be liable to such replaced Lender under Section 2.15 if any Eurodollar Loan owing to such replaced Lender shall be purchased other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto, (v) the replacement financial institution or other Eligible Assignee, if not already a Lender, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (vi) the replaced Lender shall be deemed to have made such replacement in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.6 , (vii) until such time as such replacement shall be consummated, the Borrower shall pay all additional amounts (if any) required pursuant to Sections 2.11 , 2.13 or 2.14 , as the case may be, (viii) the Borrower shall pay to such replaced Lender all accrued and unpaid interest on all outstanding Loans of such replaced Lender and any prepayment premium due to the Lenders under Section 2.5(b) and (ix) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender. Upon any such assignment, such replaced Lender shall no longer constitute a “Lender” for purposes hereof (or, in the case of clause (c)  as it relates to provisions affecting a particular Facility, a Lender under such Facility); provided that any rights of such replaced Lender to indemnification hereunder shall survive as to such replaced Lender. Each Lender, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower agrees that in connection with the replacement of a Lender and upon payment to such replaced Lender of all amounts required to be paid under this Section 2.17 , the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall be authorized, without the need for additional consent from such replaced Lender, to execute an Assignment and Assumption on behalf of such replaced Lender, and any such Assignment and Assumption so executed by the Administrative Agent and, to the extent required under Section 10.6 , the Borrower, shall be effective for purposes of this Section 2.17 and Section 10.6 . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.17 , in the event that a Lender which holds Loans or Commitments under more than one Facility does not agree to a proposed amendment, supplement, modification, consent or waiver which requires the consent of all Lenders under a particular Facility, the Borrower shall be permitted to replace the non-consenting Lender with respect to the affected Facility and may, but shall not be required to, replace such Lender with respect to any unaffected Facilities.






2.18     Notes . If so requested by any Lender by written notice to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (and/or, if applicable and if so specified in such notice, to any Person who is an assignee of such Lender pursuant to Section 10.6 ) (promptly after the Borrower’s receipt of such notice) a Note or Notes to evidence such Lender’s Loans.

2.19     Incremental Credit Extensions .

(a)    The Borrower may, at any time or from time to time after the Closing Date, by notice from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent (whereupon the Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders), request one or more additional tranches of Loans (the commitments thereof, the “ Incremental Commitments ,” the loans thereunder, the “ Incremental Loans ,” and a Lender making such loans, an “ Incremental Lender ”); provided that:

(i)    after giving effect to any such Incremental Loans, the aggregate amount of Incremental Loans shall not exceed an amount equal to the sum of (x) an unlimited amount at any time so long as the Secured Net Leverage Ratio on a Pro Forma Basis (but without giving effect to the cash proceeds remaining on the balance sheet of such Incremental Loans) as of the most recently completed period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which the financial statements and certificates required by Section 5.1(a) or (b) , as the case may be, have been or were required to have been delivered does not exceed 3.00 to 1.00 (without giving effect to any contemporaneous borrowing under clause (y) below), plus (y) $175,000,000 ( less , in the case of this clause (y) , the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness incurred under Section 6.1(b)(vi)(y) or Section 6.1(b)(ii)(y) ); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the amount available to the Borrower pursuant to this clause (y) shall be available at all times and shall not be subject to the ratio test described in foregoing clause (x) ; provided , further , that the Borrower may incur such Indebtedness under any clause (x) or (y) above in such order as it may elect in its sole discretion;

(ii)    the Incremental Loans shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the other Loans and Commitments hereunder;

(iii)    the Incremental Loans shall not mature earlier than the Maturity Date;

(iv)    the Incremental Loans shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity no shorter than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Loans;

(v) subject to clauses (iii) and (iv) above, the interest rates and the amortization schedule applicable to any such Incremental Loans shall be determined by the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders;

(vi) no Default or Event of Default (or, in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, no Default or Event of Default under Section 8.1(a) or 8.1(f) ) shall exist on the Incremental Facility Closing Date with respect to any Incremental Amendment entered into in connection therewith (and after giving effect to any Incremental Loans made thereunder); and

(vii) with respect to any Incremental Amendment made on or prior to the date that is eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date, if the all-in-yield (whether in the form of interest rate margins, original issue discount, upfront fees or interest rate floors (subject to the first proviso in this clause (vii) ), with such increased amount being equated to interest margin for purposes of determining any increase to the Applicable Margin under the Facility) with respect to the Incremental Loans made thereunder (as determined by the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders) exceeds the all-in yield (after giving effect to interest rate margins (including the interest rate floors (subject to the first proviso in this clause (vii) )), original issue discount (equated to interest based on an assumed four-year life to maturity or, if shorter, the remaining life to maturity thereof) and upfront fees (which shall be deemed to constitute like amount of original issue discount), but excluding any arrangement, structuring or other fees payable in connection therewith that are not shared





with all Lenders providing such Incremental Loan, which shall not be included and equated to the interest rate) with respect to the existing Loans, after giving effect to any increase or repricing thereof that has theretofore become effective (it being understood that if any such repricing was effected as a refinancing tranche, the original issue discount applicable to the refinanced loans shall be taken into account), by more than 50 basis points (the amount of such excess above 50 basis points being referred to herein as the “ Incremental Yield Differential ”), then, upon the effectiveness of such Incremental Amendment, the Applicable Margin then in effect for Loans shall automatically be increased by the Incremental Yield Differential; provided that, if the Incremental Loans include an interest-rate floor greater than the interest rate floor applicable to the Loans, the differential between such interest rate floors shall be equated to the interest rate margins for purposes of determining whether an increase to the Applicable Margin shall be required, but only to the extent an increase in the interest rate floor applicable to the Loans would cause an increase in the Applicable Margin applicable to such Loans, and in such case the interest rate floor (but not the Applicable Margin) applicable to the Loans shall be increased to the extent of such differential between interest rate floors.

(b)    Except as set forth in Section 2.19(a) , the Incremental Loans shall be treated substantially the same as the Loans, including with respect to mandatory and voluntary prepayments (unless the applicable Incremental Lenders agree to a less than Pro Rata Share of such prepayments) and Guarantees. Each notice from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.19(a) shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Incremental Loans.

(c)    Incremental Loans may be made by any existing Lender or any Additional Lender ( provided that no Lender shall be obligated to make a portion of any Incremental Loan) on terms permitted in this Section 2.19 and, to the extent not permitted in this Section 2.19 , all terms and documentation with respect to any Incremental Loan which (i) are materially more restrictive on the Group Members, taken as a whole, than those with respect to the Loans (but excluding any terms applicable after the Maturity Date) or (ii) relate to provisions of a mechanical (including with respect to the Collateral and currency mechanics) or administrative nature, shall in each case be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; provided that the Administrative Agent shall have consented (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) to such Lender’s making such Incremental Loans if such consent would be required under Section 10.6(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Lender or Additional Lender. Commitments in respect of Incremental Loans shall become Commitments under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (an “ Incremental Amendment ”) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrower, each Lender agreeing to provide such Commitment, if any, each Additional Lender, if any, and the Administrative Agent. The Incremental Amendment may, without the consent of any other Lenders, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section including, subject to clause (b) of this Section 2.19 , amendments to Sections 2.3(a) and 2.5(b) that do not adversely affect the Lenders affected thereby. The effectiveness of any Incremental Amendment shall be (unless waived or not required by the Incremental Lenders in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction) subject to the satisfaction of the condition set forth in clause (d) below and such other conditions as the parties thereto shall agree (the effective date of any such Incremental Amendment, an “ Incremental Facility Closing Date ”). The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Incremental Loans for any purpose not prohibited by this Agreement.

(d)    Each of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party in or pursuant to the Loan Documents (or, in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, each customary “SunGard” representation and warranty) shall be true and correct in all material respects (except where such representations and warranties are already qualified by materiality, in which case such representation and warranty shall be accurate in all respects) on and as of the Incremental Facility Closing Date as if made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects (except where such representations and warranties are already qualified by materiality, in which case such representation and warranty shall be accurate in all respects) as of such earlier date.






(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, this Section 2.19 shall supersede any provisions in Sections 2.12 or 10.1 to the contrary and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may amend Section 2.12 to implement any Incremental Amendment.

2.20     Refinancing Amendments .
  
(a)    At any time after the Closing Date, the Borrower may obtain, from any Lender or any Additional Lender, Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt in respect of all or any portion of the Loans then outstanding under this Agreement (which for purposes of this clause will be deemed to include any then outstanding Other Loans) in the form of Other Loans or Other Commitments pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that such Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt:

(i)    shall not be permitted to rank senior in right of payment or security to the other Loans and Commitments hereunder;

(ii)    will have such pricing, premiums, optional prepayment terms and financial covenants as may be agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders thereof;

(iii)    will have a maturity date that is not prior to the maturity date of, and will have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity that is not shorter than, the Loans being Refinanced;

(iv)    subject to clause (ii) above, will have terms and conditions that are either substantially identical to, or, taken as a whole, less favorable to the Lenders or Additional Lenders providing such Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt than, the Refinanced Debt; and

(v)    the proceeds of such Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt shall be applied, substantially concurrently with the incurrence thereof, to the prepayment of outstanding Loans being so Refinanced;

provided , further , that the terms and conditions applicable to such Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt may provide for any financial or other covenants or other provisions that are agreed between the Borrower and the Lenders thereof and applicable only during periods after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the date such Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt is issued, incurred or obtained. The effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions referenced in Section 4.1(n) (unless waived by the Lenders providing such Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt) and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, be subject to the receipt by the Administrative Agent of customary legal opinions, board resolutions, officers’ certificates and/or reaffirmation agreements consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date under Section 4.1 .
(b)    The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Refinancing Amendment. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that, upon the effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment, this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to reflect the existence and terms of the Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt incurred pursuant thereto (including any amendments necessary to treat the Loans and Commitments subject thereto as Other Loans and/or Other Commitments).

(c)    Any Refinancing Amendment may, without the consent of any other Lenders, effect such amendments to this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement (or to effect a replacement of any Intercreditor Agreement) and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section.
    
(d)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Section 2.20 shall supersede any provisions in Sections 2.12 or 10.1 to the contrary and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may amend Section 2.12 to implement any Refinancing Amendment.






2.21     Defaulting Lenders .

(a)     Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable law:

(i)     Waivers and Amendments . Such Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted in the definitions of “Required Lenders” and “Majority Lenders” and otherwise as set forth in Section 10.1 .

(ii)     Reallocation of Payments . Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 8 or otherwise), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first , to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second , as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; third , to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; fourth , so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and fifth , to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans and such Lender is a Defaulting Lender under clause (a) of the definition thereof, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the relevant Loans of the relevant non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(b)     Defaulting Lender Cure . If the Borrower and the Administrative Agent agree in writing that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any cash collateral), such Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Share (without giving effect to Section 2.21(a)(ii) ), whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while such Lender was a Defaulting Lender; provided , further , that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

(c)     No Release . The provisions hereof attributable to Defaulting Lenders shall not release or excuse any Defaulting Lender from failure to perform its obligations hereunder.

2.22     Loan Modification Offers .

(a)    The Borrower may, on one or more occasions, by written notice to the Administrative Agent, make one or more offers (each, a “ Loan Modification Offer ”) to all the Lenders of one or more Classes on the same terms to each such Lender (each Class subject to such a Loan Modification Offer, a “ Specified Class ”) to make one or more Permitted Amendments pursuant to procedures reasonably specified by the Administrative Agent and





reasonably acceptable to the Borrower; provided that (i) any such offer shall be made by the Borrower to all Lenders with Loans with a like maturity date (whether under one or more tranches) on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the applicable Loans) and (ii) any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied unless waived by the Borrower. Such notice shall set forth (i) the terms and conditions of the requested Permitted Amendment and (ii) the date on which such Permitted Amendment is requested to become effective (which shall not be less than five Business Days nor more than 45 Business Days after the date of such notice, unless otherwise agreed to by the Administrative Agent); provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, (x) assignments and participations of Specified Classes shall be governed by the same or, at the Borrower’s discretion, more restrictive assignment and participation provisions than those set forth in Section 10.6 , and (y) no repayment of Specified Classes shall be permitted unless such repayment is accompanied by an at least pro rata repayment of all earlier maturing Loans (including previously extended Loans) (or all earlier maturing Loans (including previously extended Loans) shall otherwise be or have been terminated and repaid in full). Permitted Amendments shall become effective only with respect to the Loans and Commitments of the Lenders of the Specified Class that accept the applicable Loan Modification Offer (such Lenders, the “ Accepting Lenders ”) and, in the case of any Accepting Lender, only with respect to such Lender’s Loans and Commitments of such Specified Class as to which such Lender’s acceptance has been made. No Lender shall have any obligation to accept any Loan Modification Offer.

(b)    A Permitted Amendment shall be effected pursuant to an amendment to this Agreement (a “ Loan Modification Agreement ”) executed and delivered by the Borrower, each applicable Accepting Lender and the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Loan Modification Agreement. No Loan Modification Agreement shall provide for any extension of any Specified Class in an aggregate principal amount that is less than 25% of such Specified Class then outstanding or committed, as the case may be. Each Loan Modification Agreement may, without the consent of any Lender other than the applicable Accepting Lenders, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to give effect to the provisions of this Section 2.22 , including any amendments necessary to treat the applicable Loans and/or Commitments of the Accepting Lenders as a new “Class” of loans and/or commitments hereunder; provided that (x) no Loan Modification Agreement may provide for (i) any Specified Class to be secured by any Collateral or other assets of any Group Member that does not also secure the Loans and (ii) so long as any Loans are outstanding, any mandatory or voluntary prepayment provisions that do not also apply to the Loans on a pro rata basis; and (y) the terms and conditions of the applicable Loans and/or Commitments of the Accepting Lenders (excluding pricing, fees, rate floors and optional prepayment or redemption terms) shall be substantially identical to, or (taken as a whole) shall be no more favorable to, the Accepting Lenders than those applicable to the Specified Class (except for financial covenants or other covenants or provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of such Loan Modification Offer, as may be agreed by the Borrower and the Accepting Lenders).

(c)    Subject to Section 2.22(b) , the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “ Minimum Extension Condition ”) to consummating any such Loan Modification Agreement that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Loan Modification Offer in the Borrower’s sole discretion and may be waived by the Borrower) of Loans of any or all applicable Classes be extended.

(d)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Section 2.22 shall supersede any provisions in Sections 2.12 or 10.1 to the contrary and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may amend Section 2.12 to implement any Loan Modification Agreement.

SECTION 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

To induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans, each Loan Party (in the case of each Guarantor, only in respect of itself to the extent set forth in this Section 3 ) hereby jointly and severally represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and each Lender that:
3.1 Financial Condition .





(a) The unaudited balance sheets and related unaudited statements of income and comprehensive income and statement of cash flows related to the Borrower for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014 present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at such applicable date, and the consolidated results of its operations and its consolidated cash flows for the respective fiscal quarters then ended. All such financial statements, including the related schedules and notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods involved, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(b) The audited balance sheets for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2013, September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011 and related statements of income and comprehensive income and statements of cash flows related to the Borrower for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2013, September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, in each case reported on by and accompanied by an unqualified report as to going concern or scope of audit from Ernst & Young LLP, present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at such applicable date, and the consolidated results of its operations and its consolidated cash flows for the respective fiscal years then ended. All such financial statements, including the related schedules and notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods involved (except as approved by the aforementioned firm of accountants and disclosed therein). No Group Member has, as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Transactions and excluding obligations under the Loan Documents and the ABL Documents, any material Guarantee Obligations, contingent liabilities and liabilities for taxes, or any long term leases or unusual forward or long term commitments, including any interest rate or foreign currency swap or exchange transaction or other obligation in respect of derivatives, which are required in conformity with GAAP to be disclosed therein and which are not reflected in the most recent financial statements referred to in this paragraph.

3.2 No Change . Since September 30, 2013, there has been no development or event that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

3.3 Existence; Compliance with Law . Each Group Member (a) is duly organized, validly existing and (where applicable in the relevant jurisdiction) in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has the power and authority to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, (c) is duly qualified as a foreign corporation or other organization and (where applicable in the relevant jurisdiction) in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification and (d) is in compliance with all Requirements of Law, except in the case of clauses (a) (as it relates to good standing), (b), (c) and (d) above, to the extent that the failure to comply therewith would not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

3.4 Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations .

(a) Each Loan Party has the power and authority, and the legal right, to make, deliver and perform the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, to obtain extensions of credit hereunder. Each Loan Party has taken all necessary organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, to authorize the extensions of credit on the terms and conditions of this Agreement and to authorize the other Transactions.

(b) No Governmental Approval or consent or authorization of, filing with, notice to or other act by or in respect of, any other Person is required in connection with the extensions of credit hereunder or with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, except (i) Governmental Approvals, consents, authorizations, filings and notices that have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) 8-K filings with the SEC in connection with the announcement of the Transactions and (iii) the filings referred to in Section 3.15 . No Governmental Approval or consent or authorization of, filing with, notice to or other act by or in respect of, any other Person is required in connection with the consummation of the Transactions, except (w) Governmental Approvals, consents, authorizations, filings and notices that have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (x) 8-K filings with the SEC in connection with the announcement of the Transactions,





(y) the filings referred to in Section 3.15 and (z) those the failure of which to obtain or make would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Each Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of each applicable Loan Party. This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document upon execution will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of each applicable Loan Party, enforceable against each such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law).

3.5 No Legal Bar . The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the borrowings and guarantees hereunder and the use of the proceeds thereof will not violate any material Requirement of Law or any Contractual Obligation of any Group Member that is material to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in either case, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or the Organizational Documents of any Loan Party and will not result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of their respective properties or revenues pursuant to any Requirement of Law, any such Organizational Documents or any such Contractual Obligation (other than Permitted Liens). The consummation of the Transactions will not (a) violate (x) any Requirement of Law or any Contractual Obligation of any Group Member, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (y) the Organizational Documents of any Loan Party and (b) will not result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of their respective properties or revenues pursuant to any Requirement of Law, any such Organizational Documents or any such Contractual Obligation (other than Permitted Liens).

3.6 Litigation . No litigation, suit or proceeding of or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened by or against any Group Member or against any of their respective properties, assets or revenues (a) with respect to any of the Loan Documents or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or (b) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

3.7 Ownership of Property; Liens . Each Group Member has title in fee simple to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its real property, and good title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its other property, and none of such property is subject to any Lien except as permitted by Section 6.6 and except where the failure to have such title or other interest would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

3.8 Intellectual Property . Except as would not, individually or in an aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Group Members own, or are licensed to use, all intellectual property necessary for the conduct in all material respects of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as currently conducted. No material claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning any Group Member’s use of any intellectual property or the validity or effectiveness of any Group Member’s intellectual property or alleging that the conduct of any Group Member’s business infringes or violates the rights of any Person, nor does the Borrower know of any valid basis for any such claim, except, in each case, for such claims that would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

3.9 Taxes . Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Group Member has filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns that are required to be filed and has paid all Taxes due and payable (including in its capacity as a withholding agent), whether or not shown on such Tax returns, and any assessments made against it or any of its property by any Governmental Authority (other than any amount or validity of which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided on the books of the relevant Group Member); and (ii) no Tax Lien has been filed, and, to the knowledge of any of the Group Members, no claim is being asserted, with respect to any such tax, fee or other charge. There is no current or proposed Tax assessment,





deficiency or other claim against any of the Group Members that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

3.10 Federal Regulations . No Group Member is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock, and no part of the proceeds of any Loans, and no other extensions of credit hereunder, will be used for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock or for any purpose that violates the provisions of the regulations of the Board.

3.11 ERISA . Neither a Reportable Event nor a failure to meet the minimum funding standards of Section 412 or 430 of the Code or Section 302 or 303 of ERISA has occurred during the five-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made with respect to any Plan. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan has been operated and maintained in compliance in all respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code. No termination of a Single Employer Plan has occurred, and no Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan has arisen, during such five-year period. The present value of all accrued benefits under each Single Employer Plan (based on those assumptions used to fund such Plans) did not, as of the last annual valuation date prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made, exceed the value of the assets of such Plan allocable to such accrued benefits by an amount which would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Borrower nor any Commonly Controlled Entity has had a complete or partial withdrawal from any Multiemployer Plan that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a material liability under ERISA. No such Multiemployer Plan is in Reorganization or Insolvent.

3.12 Investment Company Act; Other Regulations . No Loan Party is an “investment company,” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. No Loan Party is subject to regulation under any Requirement of Law (other than Regulation X of the Board) that limits its ability to incur Indebtedness.

3.13 Environmental Matters . Except as, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) the facilities and real properties owned, leased or operated by any Group Member (the “ Properties ”) do not contain, and (to the knowledge of the Group Members) have not previously contained, any Materials of Environmental Concern in amounts or concentrations or under circumstances that constitute or constituted a violation of any Environmental Law;

(b) no Group Member has received any written notice of violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws with regard to any of the Properties or the business operated by any Group Member (the “ Business ”), nor does any Loan Party have knowledge that any such notice is being threatened;

(c) Materials of Environmental Concern have not been released, transported, generated, treated, stored or disposed of from the Properties in violation of, or in a manner or to a location that is reasonably expected to give rise to liability under, any Environmental Law;

(d) no judicial proceeding or governmental or administrative action is pending or, to the knowledge of any Group Member, threatened, under any Environmental Law to which any Group Member is or will be named as a party with respect to the Properties or the Business, nor are there any consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other orders, or other judicial requirements outstanding under any Environmental Law with respect to the Properties or the Business;

(e) the Properties and all operations at the Properties are in compliance, and (to the knowledge of the Group Members) have in the past been in compliance, with all applicable Environmental Laws;






(f) to the knowledge of the Group Members, there are no past or present conditions, events, circumstances, facts, or activities that would reasonably be expected to give rise to any liability or other obligation for any Group Member under any Environmental Laws;

(g) no Group Member has assumed any liability of any other Person under Environmental Laws.

3.14 Accuracy of Information, etc . No statement or information (excluding the projections and pro forma financial information referred to below) concerning any Group Member or the Business contained in this Agreement, any other Loan Document, the Confidential Information Memorandum or any other document, certificate or statement furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, or any of them, for use in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, when taken as a whole, contained, as of the date such statement, information, document or certificate was so furnished (or, in the case of the Confidential Information Memorandum, as of the Closing Date), any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading. The projections and pro forma financial information, taken as a whole, contained in the materials referenced above are based upon good faith estimates and assumptions believed by management of the Borrower to be reasonable at the time made and as of the Closing Date (with respect to such projections and pro forma financial information delivered prior to the Closing Date), it being recognized by the Lenders that such financial information as it relates to future events is not to be viewed as fact, forecasts and projections are subject to uncertainties and contingencies, actual results during the period or periods covered by such financial information may differ from the projected results set forth therein by a material amount and no assurance can be given that any forecast or projections will be realized.

3.15 Security Documents .

(a) Each of the Security Documents is effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral described therein and proceeds thereof, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law). In the case of (i) the Capital Stock constituting Collateral described in the Security Agreement that are securities represented by stock certificates or otherwise constituting certificated securities within the meaning of Section 8-102(a)(15) of the New York UCC or the corresponding code or statute of any other applicable jurisdiction, when certificates representing such Capital Stock are delivered to the Administrative Agent, and (ii) in the case of the other Collateral not described in clause (i) constituting personal property described in the Security Agreement that is of a type in which a security interest can be created under Article 9 of the New York UCC, when financing statements in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 3.15(a) , as the case may be, the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall have a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in such Collateral and the proceeds thereof, as security for the Obligations, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person (except, in the case of Permitted Priority Liens). As of the Closing Date, none of the Capital Stock of any Guarantor that is a limited liability company or partnership is a Certificated Security (as defined in the Security Agreement).

(b) Each of the Mortgages delivered on or after the Closing Date is, or upon execution and recording will be, effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable Lien on the Mortgaged Properties described therein and proceeds thereof, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law), and when the Mortgages are filed in the recording offices for the applicable jurisdictions in which the Mortgaged Properties are located, each such Mortgage shall constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties, as applicable, and the proceeds thereof, as security for the Obligations (as defined in the relevant Mortgage), in each case prior and superior





in right to any other Person other than holders of Permitted Priority Liens. Schedule 1.1B lists, as of the Closing Date, each Material Property located in the United States and held by any Loan Party.

3.16 Solvency . As of the Closing Date, the Group Members, on a consolidated basis, after giving effect to the Transactions and the incurrence of all Indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection herewith and therewith and the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, will be and will continue to be, Solvent.

3.17 Patriot Act; FCPA; OFAC .

(a) To the extent applicable, each Loan Party and each Group Member is in compliance, in all material respects, with the Patriot Act.

(b) The Borrower has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance by the Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents, to the extent acting on behalf of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, with applicable Sanctions and the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, other applicable anti-corruption laws, and the Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors and executive officers, and the knowledge of the Borrower, their respective other officers, employees and agents, are in compliance with applicable Sanctions, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, other applicable anti-corruption laws, in each case, in all material respects. None of (a) the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries any of their respective directors or executive officers or (b) to the knowledge of the Borrower, any other officer, employee, agent, affiliate or other representative of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary is a Sanctioned Person, nor is the Borrower or any Subsidiary located, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country. No use of proceeds of the Loan by the Borrower, its Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents will violate applicable Sanctions, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or to the knowledge of the Borrower, any other applicable anti-corruption laws.

3.18 Status as Senior Indebtedness . The Obligations under the Facilities constitute “senior debt,” “senior indebtedness,” “guarantor senior debt,” “senior secured financing” and “designated senior indebtedness” (or any comparable term), as applicable, for all Indebtedness (if any) that is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations.

Notwithstanding anything herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, no officer of any Group Member shall have any personal liability in connection with the representations and warranties and other certifications in this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
SECTION 4
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

4.1     Conditions to Closing Date . The agreement of each Lender to make the Initial Loan to be made by it under this Agreement on the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction, prior to or concurrently with the making of such Loan on the Closing Date, of the following conditions precedent:

(a) Loan Documents . The Administrative Agent shall have received:

(i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by the Borrower, each Guarantor and each Person listed on Schedule 1.1A ;

(ii) the Security Agreement, executed and delivered by the Borrower and the Guarantors;

(iii) the ABL-Term Intercreditor Agreement, executed and delivered by the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Administrative Agent and the ABL Agent;






(iv) the Intellectual Property Security Agreements, executed and delivered by each applicable Loan Party;

(v) each other Security Document to be delivered on the Closing Date, executed and delivered by each applicable Loan Party;

(vi) each Note, executed by the Borrower in favor of each Lender requesting the same;

(vii) a Committed Loan Notice, executed and delivered by the Borrower.

(b) Existing Notes Refinancing . The Existing Notes Refinancing shall have been or, substantially concurrently with the borrowing of the Loans shall be, consummated, and after giving effect to the Transactions, the Group Members shall have outstanding no Indebtedness other than (i) the Loans, (ii) Indebtedness in respect of the ABL Credit Agreement and (iii) permitted to be outstanding under Section 6.1(b)(iii) of this Agreement.

(c) Financial Statements . The Lenders shall have received (a) audited balance sheets for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2013, September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011 and related statements of income and comprehensive income and statements of cash flows related to the Borrower for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2013, September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011 and (b) unaudited balance sheets and related statements of income and comprehensive income and statement of cash flows related to the Borrower for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014.

(d) Fees . The Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall have received all fees required to be paid on or prior to the Closing Date, and all expenses required to be paid on the Closing Date for which reasonably detailed invoices have been presented (including the reasonable, fees and expenses of legal counsel to the Administrative Agent) to the Borrower at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

(e) Closing Certificate; Certified Certificate of Incorporation; Good Standing Certificates . The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, with appropriate insertions and attachments, including certified organizational authorizations, incumbency certifications, the certificate of incorporation or other similar Organizational Document of each Loan Party certified by the relevant authority of the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party and bylaws or other similar Organizational Document of each Loan Party certified by a Responsible Officer as being in full force and effect on the Closing Date and (ii) a good standing certificate (long form, to the extent available) for each Loan Party from its jurisdiction of organization.

(f) Legal Opinions . The Administrative Agent shall have received the executed legal opinion of King & Spalding LLP, special counsel to the Loan Parties, which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(g) Pledged Stock; Stock Powers; Pledged Notes . Subject to Section 5.15, the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) the certificates representing the shares of Capital Stock (to the extent certificated) pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement, together with an undated stock power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof, and (ii)  each promissory note (if any) required to be pledged to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement endorsed (without recourse) in blank (or accompanied by an executed transfer form in blank) by the pledgor thereof.

(h) Filings, Registrations and Recordings . Each document (including any UCC financing statement and the Intellectual Property Security Agreements) required by the Security Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than Permitted Priority Liens), shall have been executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent in proper form for filing, registration or recordation.






(i) Solvency Certificate . The Administrative Agent shall have received a Solvency Certificate, which demonstrates that the Group Members, on a consolidated basis, after giving effect to the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated hereby, will be Solvent.

(j) Patriot Act . The Administrative Agent and the Lenders (to the extent reasonably requested in writing at least 10 days prior to the Closing Date) shall have received, at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date, all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent and the Lenders reasonably determine to be required by Governmental Authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act.

(k) Representations and Warranties . The representations and warranties set forth in Section 3 shall be true and correct in all material respects (or, if already qualified by “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar phrases, in all respects (after giving effect to such qualification)) on and as of the Closing Date (except those representations and warranties that address matters only as of a particular date or only with respect to a specific period of time which need only to be true and accurate as of such date or with respect to such period of time).

(l) No Material Adverse Effect . Since September 30, 2013, there shall not have been any event, occurrence or development that has had, or would be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(m) [Reserved]

(n) Officer’s Certificate . The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower confirming that (i) each of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party in or pursuant to the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects (except where such representations and warranties are already qualified by materiality, in which case such representation and warranty shall be accurate in all respects (after giving effect to such qualification)) on and as of the Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects (except where such representations and warranties are already qualified by materiality, in which case such representation and warranty shall be accurate in all respects (after giving effect to such qualification)) as of such earlier date and (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the Closing Date or after giving effect to the extensions of credit requested to be made on the Closing Date.

(o) Perfection Certificate and Searches . The Administrative Agent shall have received a Perfection Certificate in the form of Exhibit I-1 or any other form approved by it, in its reasonable discretion, as well as copies of UCC, tax and judgment lien and intellectual property lien searches reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

The Borrower hereby agrees that, until all Commitments have been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan, and all fees and all other expenses or amounts payable under any Loan Document shall have been paid in full (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has been made), the Borrower shall, and shall cause each if its Restricted Subsidiaries to:
5.1     Financial Statements . Furnish to the Administrative Agent (who shall promptly furnish to each Lender):

(a) as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the last day of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a copy of the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such year and the related audited consolidated statements of income and of cash flows for such year,





setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year and accompanied by an opinion of Ernst & Young LLP or other registered public accounting firm of recognized national standing, which opinion shall not be subject to qualification as to scope or contain any “going concern” qualification or exception other than with respect to or resulting from (i) the maturity of any Indebtedness under this Agreement or the ABL Credit Agreement or (ii) any potential inability to satisfy any financial covenant under this Agreement or the ABL Credit Agreement on a future date or for a future period ( provided that delivery within the time periods specified above of copies of the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent company thereof) filed with the SEC shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this Section 5.1(a)) ; and

(b) as soon as available, but in any event within 45 days after the last day of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and of cash flows for such quarter and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, certified by a Responsible Officer as fairly stating in all material respects the financial position of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP for the period covered thereby (subject to normal year‑end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes) ( provided that delivery within the time periods specified above of copies of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent company thereof) filed with the SEC shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this Section 5.1(b)) .

All such financial statements shall be complete and correct in all material respects and shall be prepared in reasonable detail and (except as otherwise provided below) in accordance with GAAP (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes (in the case of clause (b) above)) applied consistently (except to the extent any such inconsistent application of GAAP has been approved by such accountants (in the case of clause (a) above) or officer (in the case of clause (b) above), as the case may be, and disclosed in reasonable detail therein) throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods.
5.2     Certificates; Other Information . Furnish to the Administrative Agent (who shall promptly furnish to each Lender) or, in the case of clause (g) , to the relevant Lender:
(a)    promptly upon the request of the Administrative Agent, in connection with the delivery of any financial statements or other information pursuant to Section 5.1 or this Section 5.2 , confirmation of whether such statements or information contains any Private Lender Information. The Borrower and each Lender acknowledge that certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or their securities) and, if documents or notices required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.1 or this Section 5.2 or otherwise are being distributed through IntraLinks/IntraAgency, SyndTrak or another relevant website or other information platform (the “ Platform ”), any document or notice that the Borrower has indicated contains Private Lender Information shall not be posted on that portion of the Platform designated for such public-side Lenders, provided that if the Borrower has not indicated whether a document or notice delivered pursuant to Section 5.1 or this Section 5.2 contains Private Lender Information, the Administrative Agent reserves the right to post such document or notice solely on that portion of the Platform designated for Lenders who wish to receive material nonpublic information with respect to the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or their securities;
(b)    concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Section 5.1(a) , a report of the accounting firm opining on or certifying such financial statements stating that in the course of its regular audit of the financial statements of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries, which audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, such accounting firm obtained no knowledge that any Default insofar as it relates to financial covenant matters has occurred or, if in the opinion of such accounting firm such a Default has occurred, specifying the nature and extent thereof;

(c) concurrently with the delivery of any financial statements pursuant to Section 5.1 , (i) a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that such Responsible Officer has obtained no knowledge of any Default or Event of Default except as specified in such certificate, (ii) (x) with respect to each annual financial statement commencing with the fiscal year of the Borrower ending September 30, 2015, the amount, if any, of Excess Cash Flow





for such fiscal year, together with the calculation thereof in reasonable detail), (y) to the extent not previously disclosed to the Administrative Agent, a description of any change in the jurisdiction of organization of any Loan Party and a list of any federally registered, issued or applied for U.S. intellectual property acquired or developed by any Loan Party since the date of the most recent report delivered pursuant to this clause (y)  (or, in the case of the first such report so delivered, since the Closing Date) and (z) a list of all filings of applications for the registration of any Intellectual Property with any Intellectual Property Registry, or filings of a “Statement of Use” or an “Amendment to Allege Use” with respect to any “intent-to-use” Trademark applications since the date of the most recent report delivered pursuant to this clause (z)  (or, in the case of the first such report so delivered, since the Closing Date), (iii) certifying a list of names of all Immaterial Subsidiaries, that each Subsidiary set forth on such list individually qualifies as an Immaterial Subsidiary and that all such Subsidiaries in the aggregate do not exceed the limitation set forth in clause (ii) of the definition of the term “Immaterial Subsidiary,” and (iv) certifying a list of names of all Unrestricted Subsidiaries and that each Subsidiary set forth on such list individually qualifies as an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(d) as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the last day of each fiscal year of the Borrower (commencing with the fiscal year ending on or about September 30, 2015), a reasonably detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year (including (i) projected consolidated quarterly income statements and (ii) projected consolidated annual balance sheets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected changes in financial position and projected income) (collectively, the “ Projections ”), which Projections shall be based on reasonable estimates, information and assumptions that are reasonable at the time in light of the circumstances then existing, it being understood that projections are subject to uncertainties and contingencies, actual results during the period or periods covered by such financial information may differ from the projected results therein by a material amount and there is no assurance that any projections will be realized; and

(e) promptly following any Lender’s request therefor, all documentation and other information that such Lender reasonably requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering or terrorist financing rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act.

5.3     Payment of Taxes . Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all its Tax obligations of whatever nature (including in its capacity as a withholding agent), except (i) where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of the relevant Group Member.

5.4     Maintenance of Existence; Compliance with Law .

(a)    (i) Preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its organizational existence and (ii) take all reasonable action to maintain or obtain all Governmental Approvals and all other all rights, privileges and franchises, in each case necessary in the normal conduct of its business, except, in each case, as otherwise permitted by Section 6.7 or by the Security Agreement and except, in the case of clause (ii)  above, to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (b) comply with all Requirements of Law except to the extent that failure to comply therewith would not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) comply with all Governmental Approvals except to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.5     Maintenance of Property; Insurance . (a) Keep all property necessary in its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear and casualty and condemnation excepted, except to the extent the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) maintain all the rights, licenses, permits, privileges, franchises, patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade names material to the conduct of its business, except to the extent the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (c) maintain with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and responsible at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed insurance





in at least such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance which the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower) is reasonable and prudent in light of the size and nature of its business) and against at least such risks (and with such risk retentions) as the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower) is reasonable and prudent in light of the size and nature of its business. The Administrative Agent shall be named as an additional insured or loss payee, as applicable, in respect of all applicable material insurance policies (but, in any event, not including business interruption or personal injury insurance).

If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is at any time located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the Flood Insurance Laws, then the Borrower shall, or shall cause the applicable Loan Party to (a) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer, flood insurance in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (b) deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, including evidence of annual renewals of such insurance.
5.6     Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions . (a)  Keep proper books of records and account in a manner to allow financial statements to be prepared in conformity with GAAP and (b) permit, at the Borrower’s expense, representatives of the Administrative Agent to visit and inspect any of its properties and examine and make abstracts from any of its books and records at any reasonable time during normal business hours, upon reasonable prior written notice, and as often as may reasonably be desired and to discuss the business, operations, properties and financial and other condition of the Group Members with officers and employees of the Group Members and with their registered public accounting firm; provided that (i) in no event shall there be more than one such visit for the Administrative Agent and its representatives as a group per calendar year except during the continuance of an Event of Default and (ii) the Borrower shall have the right to be present during any discussions with accountants.
5.7     Notices . Promptly give notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall promptly furnish to each Lender) of:
(a)    the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;
(b)    the following events, promptly and in any event within 30 days after the Borrower knows or has reason to know thereof: (i) the occurrence of any Reportable Event with respect to any Plan, a failure to make any required contribution to a Plan in a material amount, the creation of any Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan or any withdrawal from, or the termination, Reorganization or Insolvency of, any Multiemployer Plan that would result in the imposition of a material withdrawal liability, or (ii) the institution of proceedings or the taking of any other action by the PBGC or the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity or any Multiemployer Plan with respect to the withdrawal from, or the termination (in other than a “standard termination” as defined in ERISA), Reorganization or Insolvency of, any Plan, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and
(c)    any development or event that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Each notice pursuant to this Section 5.7 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the relevant Group Member proposes to take with respect thereto.
5.8     Environmental Laws .
(a)    Comply with, and take commercially reasonably action to ensure compliance by all tenants and subtenants, if any, with, all applicable Environmental Laws, and obtain and comply with and maintain, and take commercially reasonably action to ensure that all tenants and subtenants obtain and comply with and maintain, any and all licenses, approvals, notifications, registrations or permits required by applicable Environmental Laws, except, in each case, where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.





(b)    Conduct and complete all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal and other actions required under Environmental Laws and promptly comply with all lawful orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and in the event that any Group Member shall fail timely to commence or cause to be commenced or fail diligently to prosecute to completion such actions, or contest such requirement in good faith as provided herein, allow the Administrative Agent (at its election) to cause such actions to be performed, and promptly pay all costs and expenses (including reasonable documented out-of-pocket attorneys’ and consultants’ fees, charges and disbursements) thereof or incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection therewith.
5.9     Additional Collateral, etc .
(a)    With respect to any property (to the extent included in the definition of Collateral) acquired at any time after the Closing Date by any Loan Party (or any Group Member required to become a Loan Party pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents) (other than (x) any property described in paragraph (b) , (c)  or (d)  below and (y) any Excluded Assets) as to which the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, does not have a perfected Lien, within 90 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably agree) (i) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent such amendments to the Security Agreement or such other documents as the Administrative Agent reasonably deems necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in such property and (ii) take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected security interest (subject to Permitted Liens) in such property, including the filing of UCC financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be required by the Security Agreement or by law or as may reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent.
(b)    Subject to the last sentence of this paragraph, with respect to any interest in any Material Property either (i) owned at the Closing Date by any Loan Party or (ii) acquired by any Loan Party (or any Group Member required to become a Loan Party pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents) after the Closing Date (other than any such real property subject to a Lien expressly permitted by clauses (8) , (9) and (36) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” to the extent and for so long as the obligations relating to such Liens do not permit a Lien on such property in favor of the Secured Parties), within 90 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably agree) of the Closing Date or the acquisition of such Material Property, as applicable, (i) execute and deliver a Mortgage, in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, covering such interest in real property, (ii) if requested by the Administrative Agent, provide the Lenders with a Title Policy as well as a current ALTA survey thereof (or an existing ALTA survey (accompanied if necessary by a “no-change” affidavit and/or other documents)) sufficient to remove the survey exception from the Title Policy and to obtain survey coverage in the Title Policy, together with a surveyor’s certificate in form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, (iii) if requested by the Administrative Agent, deliver to the Administrative Agent customary legal opinions relating to the enforceability, due authorization, execution and delivery of any such Mortgage and the Lien created thereby, which opinions shall be in form and substance, and from counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (iv)  if requested by the Administrative Agent, a completed “Life-of-Loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency standard flood hazard determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance duly executed by the Borrower), (v) if requested by the Administrative Agent, with respect to any portion of any improvements on any such property located in a special flood hazard area, provide a copy of, or a certificate as to coverage and a declaration page relating to, the insurance policies required by Section 5.5 , each of which (a) shall be endorsed or otherwise amended to include a lender’s loss payable endorsement, (b) shall identify the address of each property located in a special flood hazard area, (c) shall indicate the applicable flood zone designation, the flood insurance coverage and the deductible relating thereto, (d) the Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide that the insurer will give the Administrative Agent 45 days written notice of cancellation or non-renewal, and (e) shall be otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (vi) provide evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent of payment by the Borrower of all Title Policy premiums, search and examination charges, escrow charges and related charges, mortgage recording taxes, fees, charges, costs and expenses required for the recording of the Mortgages and issuance of the Title Policies and endorsements contemplated by clause (ii) above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Loan Party (or any Group Member





required to become a Loan Party pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents) shall be required to provide a Mortgage with respect to any Excluded Assets.
(c)    With respect to any new Guarantor created or acquired after the Closing Date by any Group Member (which, for the purposes of this Section 5.9(c) , shall include any existing Group Member that ceases to be a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary), within 30 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably agree) after the date of such creation or acquisition (i) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent such amendments to this Agreement and the Security Agreement or other Security Documents as the Administrative Agent reasonably deems necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected first priority security interest in the Capital Stock of such new Guarantor that is owned by any Group Member (subject to Permitted Priority Liens), (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent the certificates representing such Capital Stock (if any), together with undated stock powers, in blank, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the relevant Group Member, (iii) cause such new Guarantor (a) to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent (x) a Guarantor Joinder Agreement or such comparable documentation reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to become a Guarantor, (y) a joinder agreement to the Security Agreement, substantially in the form annexed thereto, (b) to take such actions, as the Administrative Agent reasonably deems necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a perfected security interest in the Collateral described in the Security Agreement with respect to such new Guarantor, including the filing of UCC financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be required by the Security Agreement or by law or as may be requested by the Administrative Agent, and (c) to deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of such Guarantor, in form and substance substantially similar to those delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(e) and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent with appropriate insertions and attachments, and (iv) if requested by the Administrative Agent, deliver to the Administrative Agent customary legal opinions relating to the matters described above, which opinions shall be in form and substance, and from counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(d)    With respect to any new Restricted Subsidiary which is directly owned by the Borrower or a Guarantor and is a CFC Holdco or a Foreign Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Immaterial Subsidiary), created or acquired after the Closing Date by any Loan Party, within 30 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably agree) after the date of such creation or acquisition (i) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent such amendments to the Security Agreement as the Administrative Agent reasonably deems necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected security interest (subject to Permitted Priority Liens) in the Capital Stock of such CFC Holdco or Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC that is directly owned by any such Loan Party ( provided that in no event shall in excess of 65% of the total outstanding Voting Stock of any such CFC Holdco or Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC be required to be so pledged), and (ii) to the extent such Subsidiary is a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary, deliver to the Administrative Agent the certificates (if any) representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers, in blank, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the relevant Group Member.
(e)    With respect to any new Non-Guarantor Subsidiary constituting a Restricted Subsidiary created or acquired after the Closing Date by any Loan Party (but excluding any Capital Stock which constitutes an Excluded Asset or that is described in clause (d) above), within 30 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably agree) after the date of such creation or acquisition (i) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent such amendments to the Security Agreement as the Administrative Agent reasonably deems necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected security interest (subject to Permitted Priority Liens) in the Capital Stock of such Non-Guarantor Subsidiary that is owned by any Loan Party, and (ii) to the extent such Subsidiary is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, deliver to the Administrative Agent the certificates representing such Capital Stock (if any), together with undated stock powers, in blank, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the relevant Group Member.
(f)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (i) no actions in any jurisdiction outside the United States shall be required in order to create any security interests in assets located or titled outside of the United States, or to perfect any security interests in such assets, including any intellectual property registered in any jurisdiction outside the United States (it being understood that there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the United States) and (ii) in no event shall control





agreements or perfection by control or similar arrangements be required with respect to any Collateral (including deposit or securities accounts), other than in respect of (x) certificated equity interests in Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries otherwise required to be pledged pursuant to the terms of any Loan Document and (y) each intercompany note and promissory note (if any) in an original principal amount in excess of $1,000,000 and required to be pledged to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement endorsed (without recourse) in blank (or accompanied by an executed transfer form in blank) by the pledgor thereof; provided that, to the extent any deposit and securities accounts are under the control of the ABL Agent at any time pursuant to the terms of the ABL-Term Intercreditor Agreement, the ABL Agent shall act as agent and gratuitous bailee for the Administrative Agent for the purpose of perfecting the Administrative Agent’s Liens in such deposit and securities accounts.
5.10     Credit Ratings . Use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain at all times a public credit rating by each of S&P and Moody’s in respect of the Facilities provided for under this Agreement and a public corporate rating by S&P and a public corporate family rating by Moody’s for the Borrower (it being understood that there shall be no requirement, in any case, to maintain any specific rating).
5.11     Further Assurances . At any time or from time to time upon the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, at the expense of the Borrower, promptly execute, acknowledge and deliver such further documents and do such other acts and things as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in order to effect fully the purposes of the Loan Documents. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the Loan Parties shall take such actions as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time (including the execution and delivery of guaranties, security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, landlord’s consents and estoppels, stock powers, financing statements and other documents, the filing or recording of any of the foregoing, obtaining of title insurance with respect to any of the foregoing that relates to an interest in real property, and the delivery of stock certificates and other collateral with respect to which perfection is obtained by possession, in each case to the extent required by this Agreement or the applicable Security Documents) to ensure that the Obligations are guaranteed by the Guarantors, on a first priority basis (subject to Permitted Priority Liens) and are secured by substantially all of the assets (other than those assets specifically excluded by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents) of the Loan Parties.
5.12     Designation of Unrestricted Subsidiaries . The Borrower may at any time after the Closing Date designate any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary and designate or subsequently re-designate, as applicable, any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, so long as (i) after giving effect thereto, on a Pro Forma Basis as of the most recently completed period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which the financial statements and certificates required by Section 5.1(a) or (b) , as the case may be, have been or were required to have been delivered, the Borrower would have been able to Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 6.1(a) and (ii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom. The designation of any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date shall constitute an Investment by the applicable Loan Party or Restricted Subsidiary therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the fair market value of the applicable Loan Party’s or Restricted Subsidiary’s investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute (x) the incurrence at the time of designation of Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time, and (y) a return on any Investment by the applicable Loan Party or Restricted Subsidiary in Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the preceding sentence in an amount equal to the fair market value at the date of such designation of such Loan Party’s or Restricted Subsidiary’s Investment in such Subsidiary.
5.13     ERISA . Cause each Commonly Controlled Entity to maintain all Plans that are presently in existence or may, from time to time, come into existence, in compliance with the terms of any such Plan, ERISA, the Code and all other applicable laws, except to the extent the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
5.14     Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loans made on the Closing Date shall be used to consummate the Transactions. The proceeds of the Incremental Loans shall be used for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes of the Group Members not in contravention of any Loan Document. The proceeds of the Other Loans shall be used as provided in Section 2.20 .





5.15     Post-Closing Covenant . The Borrower agrees that it will, or will cause its relevant Restricted Subsidiaries to complete each of the other actions described on Schedule 5.15, in each case, as soon as commercially reasonable and by no later than the date set forth in Schedule 5.15 with respect to such action or such later date as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree.
SECTION 6
NEGATIVE COVENANTS

The Borrower hereby agrees that, until all Commitments have been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees and all other expenses or amounts payable under any Loan Document shall have been paid in full (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has been made), the Borrower shall, and shall cause its Restricted Subsidiaries to comply with this Section 6 .
6.1     Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock .
(a)    (i) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue any shares of Disqualified Stock; and (ii) the Borrower shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any shares of Preferred Stock; provided , however , that the Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock and the Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may issue shares of Preferred Stock, in each case if the Total Net Leverage Ratio of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is Incurred or such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock is issued would have been no greater than 4.75 to 1.00, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been Incurred, or the Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock had been issued, as the case may be, and the application of proceeds therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period; provided , further , that the amount of Indebtedness that may be Incurred and Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that may be issued pursuant to this clause (a) by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors of the Loans and Obligations, taken together with all other Indebtedness Incurred and Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock issued pursuant to this proviso to this clause (a) , shall not exceed the greater of $25,000,000 and 12.5% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period at any one time outstanding.
(b)    The limitations set forth in Section 6.1(a) shall not apply to (such Indebtedness, and any Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 6.1(a) , “ Permitted Debt ”):
(i) Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Agreement and any other Loan Document;

(ii) Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to the ABL Documents; provided that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness permitted under this clause (ii) shall not exceed an amount equal to the sum of (x) $225,000,000 plus (y) an amount equal to (I) $150,000,000 minus (II) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness, not to exceed $150,000,000, Incurred under Section 2.19(a)(i)(y) or Section 6.1(b)(vi)(y) ( provided that, at any time, solely for purposes of this clause (II) , such Indebtedness Incurred under Section 2.19(a)(i)(y) and/or Section 6.1(b)(vi)(y) will be deemed to have been Incurred under Section 2.19(a)(i)(x) and/or Section 6.1(b)(vi)(x) , respectively, to the extent that the Borrower could Incur such Indebtedness under such Section 2.19(a)(i)(x) and/or Section 6.1(b)(vi)(x) , as applicable, at such time);

(iii) Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 6.1(b) ); provided that any Indebtedness in excess of $2,750,000 in the aggregate shall be set forth on Schedule 6.1 ;

(iv) Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt;

(v) Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt;






(vi) Indebtedness secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with the Obligations, not to exceed an amount equal to the sum of (x) an unlimited amount at any time so long as the Secured Net Leverage Ratio on a Pro Forma Basis (but without giving effect to the cash proceeds remaining on the balance sheet of such Indebtedness) as of the most recently completed period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which the financial statements and certificates required by Section 5.1(a) or (b) , as the case may be, have been or were required to have been delivered (calculated assuming that such Indebtedness is fully drawn throughout such period) does not exceed 3.00 to 1.00 (without giving effect to any contemporaneous borrowing under clause (y) below), plus (y) $175,000,000 ( less , in the case of this clause (y) , the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness Incurred under Section 2.19(a)(i)(y) or Section 6.1(b)(ii)(y) ); provided that the Borrower may incur such Indebtedness under clause (x) or (y) above in such order as it may elect in its sole discretion; provided , further , that the Applicable Requirements shall have been satisfied; provided , further , that no Indebtedness under this clause (vi) may be Incurred at any time that a Default or Event of Default (or, in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, no Default or Event of Default under Section 8.1(a) or 8.1(f) ) has occurred and is continuing; provided , further , that, any Indebtedness in the form of loans Incurred under this clause (vi) shall be subject to Section 2.19(a)(vii) , mutatis mutandis ;

(vii) Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or purchase money obligations) Incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, Disqualified Stock issued by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and Preferred Stock issued by any Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower to finance or Refinance, all or any part of the acquisition, purchase, lease, construction, design, installation, repair, replacement or improvement of property (real or personal), plant or equipment or other fixed or capital assets used or useful in the business of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries or in a Similar Business (whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets) in an aggregate principal amount, including all Indebtedness Incurred to renew, refund, Refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (vii) , not to exceed the greater of $50,000,000 and 25% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period at any one time outstanding;

(viii) Indebtedness (x) in respect of any bankers’ acceptance, bank guarantees, discounted bill of exchange or the discounting or factoring of receivables for credit management purposes, warehouse receipt or similar facilities, and reinvestment obligations related thereto, entered into in the ordinary course of business and (y) constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business, including letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims, or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims; provided , however , that upon the drawing of such letters of credit or the Incurrence of such Indebtedness, such obligations are reimbursed within 30 days following such drawing;

(ix) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price, earnout or similar obligations, in each case, Incurred in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary of the Borrower in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, other than guarantees of Indebtedness Incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition;

(x) shares of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event that results in any Restricted Subsidiary that holds such shares of Preferred Stock of another Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an issuance of shares of Preferred Stock;

(xi) Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock of (a) a Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or (b) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the Borrower or





a Guarantor Incurs such Indebtedness or issues such Disqualified Stock to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not the Borrower or a Guarantor such Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, as applicable, is subordinated in right of payment to the Loans or the Guarantee of such Guarantor, as the case may be and is permitted pursuant to Section 6.2 ; provided , further , that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event that results in any Restricted Subsidiary lending such Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, as applicable, ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, as applicable, (except to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an Incurrence of such Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, as applicable;

(xii) Hedging Obligations that are Incurred in the ordinary course of business (and not for speculative purposes): (1) for the purpose of fixing or hedging interest rate risk with respect to any Indebtedness that is permitted by the terms of this Agreement to be outstanding; (2) for the purpose of fixing or hedging currency exchange rate risk with respect to any currency exchanges; or (3) for the purpose of fixing or hedging commodity price risk with respect to any commodity purchases;

(xiii) obligations (including reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit and bank guarantees) in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and completion guarantees provided by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(xiv) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference that, when aggregated with the principal amount or liquidation preference of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock then outstanding and Incurred pursuant to this clause (xiv) , does not exceed the greater of $75,000,000 and 37.5% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period at any one time outstanding;

(xv) any guarantee by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as the Incurrence of such Indebtedness or other obligations by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this Agreement; provided that if such Indebtedness is by its express terms subordinated in right of payment to the Loans or the Guarantee of any Guarantor, any such guarantee of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary with respect to such Indebtedness shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Guarantee of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary substantially to the same extent as such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Loans or the Guarantee of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable;

(xvi) any Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Sale Leaseback Transactions;

(xvii) the Incurrence by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that serves to refund, Refinance, replace or defease any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock Incurred as permitted under clause (a) of this Section 6.1 and clauses (b)(ii) , (b)(iii) , (b)(vi) , (b)(vii) , (b)(xiv) , (b)(xvii) , (b)(xx) , (b)(xxii) , (b)(xxiii) , (b)(xxix) , (b)(xxx) and (x)(xxxi) of this Section 6.1 or any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock Incurred to so refund or Refinance such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, including any additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock Incurred to pay accrued and unpaid interest, fees and expenses, including any premium and defeasance costs in connection therewith (subject to the following proviso, “ Refinancing Indebtedness ”) prior to its respective maturity; provided , however , that such Refinancing Indebtedness:

(1) has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, being refunded or Refinanced;

(2) has a stated maturity which is no earlier than the stated maturity of the Indebtedness being refunded or refinanced;






(3) to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness Refinances (x) Subordinated Indebtedness, such Refinancing Indebtedness is Subordinated Indebtedness, or (y) Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness is Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock;

(4) is Incurred in an aggregate principal amount (or if issued with original issue discount an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than the sum of (x) the aggregate principal amount (or if issued with original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) then outstanding of the Indebtedness being Refinanced plus (y) the amount necessary to pay accrued and unpaid interest, fees and expenses, including any premium and defeasance costs Incurred in connection with such Refinancing; and

(5) shall not include (x) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor that Refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Borrower; (y) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor that Refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Guarantor; or (z) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that Refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(xviii) Indebtedness arising from (x) Cash Management Services and (y) the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business, provided that, in the case of this (y), such Indebtedness is extinguished within ten Business Days of its Incurrence;

(xix) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower supported by a letter of credit or bank guarantee issued pursuant to this Agreement, in a principal amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit or bank guarantee;

(xx) Contribution Indebtedness;

(xxi) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower consisting of (x) the financing of insurance premiums or (y) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements;

(xxii) (x) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries Incurred to finance an acquisition or (y) Acquired Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that, in either case, after giving effect to the transactions that result in the Incurrence or issuance thereof, on a pro forma basis, (1) either (a) the Borrower would be permitted to Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Total Net Leverage Ratio test set forth in clause (a) of this Section 6.1 or (b) the Total Net Leverage Ratio of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be less than immediately prior to such transactions and (2) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness Incurred or assumed by Restricted Subsidiaries which are Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries under this clause (xxii) shall not exceed the greater of $15,000,000 and 7.5% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period at any one time outstanding:

(xxiii) Guarantees (A) Incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations of (or to) suppliers, customers, franchisees, lessors and licensees that, in each case, are non-Affiliates or (B) otherwise constituting Investments permitted under this Agreement;

(xxiv) Indebtedness issued by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to current or former employees, directors, managers and consultants thereof, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses, in each case to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower to the extent described in Section 6.2(b)(iv) ;






(xxv) Indebtedness owed on a short-term basis of no longer than 30 days to banks and other financial institutions Incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries with such banks or financial institutions that arises in connection with ordinary banking arrangements to manage cash balances of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(xxvi) customer deposits and advance payments received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods purchased in the ordinary course of business;

(xxvii) Indebtedness Incurred by Restricted Subsidiaries that are Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount that, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness then outstanding and Incurred pursuant to this clause (xxvii) , does not exceed the greater of $15,000,000 and 7.5% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period at any one time outstanding; and

(xxviii) Indebtedness Incurred by (x) joint ventures of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries controlled, directly or indirectly, by a Loan party in an aggregate principal amount that, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness then outstanding and Incurred pursuant to this clause (xxviii) , does not exceed the greater of $50,000,000 and 25% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period at any one time outstanding and (y) joint ventures of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries not controlled, directly or indirectly, by a Loan Party.

(c)     For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 6.1 , in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt (including clause (a) of this Section 6.1 ), the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, at the time of Incurrence, divide, classify or reclassify, or at any later time divide, classify or reclassify, such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 6.1 ; provided that Indebtedness incurred under clauses (b)(i) or (b)(ii) of this Section 6.1 shall be deemed for all purposes of this Agreement to have been incurred under such clauses or subclauses and shall not be reclassified. The Borrower will also be entitled to divide, classify or reclassify an item of Indebtedness in more than one of the types of Permitted Debt described in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 6.1 without giving pro forma effect to the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) Incurred pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 6.1 when calculating the amount of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) that may be Incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.1 . For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness Incurred under any subclause of clause (a)(i) of Section 2.19 or any subclause of clause (b)(vi) of this Section 6.1 shall be deemed to have been Incurred solely pursuant to such specific subclause and shall not be permitted to be reclassified as Indebtedness Incurred under the other subclause of such Section 2.19(a)(i) or 6.1(b)(vi) , as applicable. For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 6.1 , with respect to Indebtedness Incurred, re-borrowings of amounts previously repaid pursuant to “cash sweep” provisions or any similar provisions that provide that Indebtedness is deemed to be repaid daily (or otherwise periodically) shall only be deemed for purposes of this Section 6.1 to have been Incurred on the date such Indebtedness was first Incurred and not on the date of any subsequent re-borrowing thereof. Accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock in the form of additional shares of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the same class, the accretion of liquidation preference and increases in the amount of Indebtedness outstanding solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies will not be deemed to be an Incurrence of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock for purposes of this Section 6.1 . For the avoidance of doubt, the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness shall be counted only once. Guarantees of, or obligations in respect of letters of credit relating to, Indebtedness that is otherwise included in the determination of a particular amount of Indebtedness shall not be included in the determination of such amount of Indebtedness, provided that the Incurrence of the Indebtedness represented by such guarantee or letter of credit, as the case may be, was in compliance with this Section 6.1 .
    
(d)    For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S. dollar-denominated restriction on the Incurrence of Indebtedness, the U.S. dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign





currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was Incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed or first Incurred (whichever yields the lower U.S. dollar equivalent), in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is Incurred to Refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable U.S. dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such U.S. dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being Refinanced.

6.2     Limitation on Restricted Payments .

(a) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
(i) pay any dividend or make any distribution on account of the Borrower’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests, including any payment made in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Borrower (other than dividends, payments or distributions (A) payable solely in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower or to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries; or (B) by a Restricted Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Restricted Subsidiary other than a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary receives at least its Pro Rata Share of such dividend or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities);

(ii) purchase or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower;

(iii) make any principal payment on, or redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, in each case prior to any scheduled repayment or scheduled maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness (other than the payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, acquisition or retirement of (A) Subordinated Indebtedness in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, acquisition or retirement and (B) Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.1(b)(xi) ); or

(iv) make any Restricted Investment;

(all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above, other than any of the exceptions thereto, being collectively referred to as “ Restricted Payments ”), unless, at the time of such Restricted Payment:
(1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof;

(2) in the case of Restricted Payments described in Sections 6.2(a)(i) , (ii) and (iii) above, immediately after giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma basis, the Borrower could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 6.1(a) ; and

(3) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date under this clause (3), is less than the sum of, without duplication,

(A) 100% of the amount equal to (x) the cumulative amount of Excess Cash Flow (which amount shall not be less than zero in any fiscal year) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for the period (taken as one accounting period) from October 1, 2014 to the end of the Borrower’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available (it being understood for the avoidance of doubt that, solely for purposes of this definition, Excess Cash Flow for any fiscal year shall be deemed to be zero until the financial





statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.1(a) for such fiscal year, and the related Compliance Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.2(a) for such fiscal year, have been received by the Administrative Agent) minus (y) the portion of such Excess Cash Flow that has been (or is required to be) applied to the prepayment of Term Loans in accordance with Section 2.6(b) , plus

(B) 100% of the aggregate net proceeds, including cash and the Fair Market Value of assets other than cash, received by the Borrower after the Closing Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower (excluding (without duplication) Refunding Capital Stock (as defined below), Designated Preferred Stock, Cash Contribution Amount, Excluded Contributions and Disqualified Stock), including Equity Interests issued upon conversion of Indebtedness or upon exercise of warrants or options (other than an issuance or sale to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries), plus

(C) 100% of the aggregate amount of contributions to the capital of the Borrower received in cash and the Fair Market Value of property other than cash after the Closing Date (other than Excluded Contributions, Refunding Capital Stock, Designated Preferred Stock and Disqualified Stock and the Cash Contribution Amount), plus

(D) the principal amount of any Indebtedness, or the liquidation preference or maximum fixed repurchase price, as the case may be, of any Disqualified Stock, of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof issued after the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock issued to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary) that has been converted into or exchanged for Equity Interests in the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock), plus

(E) 100% of the aggregate amount received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in cash and the Fair Market Value of property, other than cash, received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from:

(I)
the sale or other disposition (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and from repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries by any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) and from repayments of loans or advances which constituted Restricted Investments (other than in each case to the extent that the Restricted Investment was made pursuant to clause (b)(viii) of this Section 6.2),
(II)
the sale (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower) of the Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or
(III)
any distribution or dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (to the extent such distribution or dividend is not already included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income); plus
(F) in the event any Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Borrower has been redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary or has been merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, in each case after the Closing Date, the Fair Market Value (as determined in accordance with the next succeeding sentence) of the Investment of the Borrower in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the





assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable), after deducting any Indebtedness associated with the Unrestricted Subsidiary so designated or combined or any Indebtedness associated with the assets so transferred or conveyed (other than in each case to the extent that the designation of such Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary was made pursuant to clause (b)(viii) of this Section 6.2 or constituted a Permitted Investment; plus

(G) $25,000,000; plus

(H) 100% of the aggregate amount of all Declined Proceeds retained by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.6(e).

(b) The provisions of Section 6.2(a) will not prohibit:

(i) the payment of any dividend or distribution or consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof or the giving of a redemption notice related thereto, if at the date of declaration or notice such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Agreement;
(ii) (A) the redemption, repurchase, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of any Equity Interests (“ Retired Capital Stock ”) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or Subordinated Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent the proceeds therefrom are contributed to the Borrower or contributions to the equity capital of the Borrower (other than any Disqualified Stock or any Equity Interests sold to the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or to an employee stock ownership plan or any trust established by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) (collectively, including any such contributions, “ Refunding Capital Stock ”); (B) if immediately prior to the retirement of Retired Capital Stock, the declaration and payment of dividends thereon was permitted under clause (vi) of this Section 6.2(b) , the declaration and payment of dividends on the Refunding Capital Stock (other than Refunding Capital Stock the proceeds of which were used to redeem, repurchase, defease, retire or otherwise acquire any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower) in an aggregate amount per year no greater than the aggregate amount of dividends per annum that were declarable and payable on such Retired Capital Stock immediately prior to such retirement; and (C) the declaration and payment of accrued dividends on the Retired Capital Stock out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Borrower or to an employee stock ownership plan or any trust established by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) of Refunding Capital Stock;

(iii) the redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that is Incurred in accordance with Section 6.1 so long as:

(A) the principal amount of such new Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, repurchased, defeased, acquired or retired for value ( plus accrued and unpaid interest, fees and expenses, including any premium and defeasance costs, required to be paid under the terms of the instrument governing the Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, repurchased, defeased, acquired or retired plus any fees and expenses Incurred in connection therewith, including reasonable tender premiums);

(B) such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Facilities or the related Guarantee, as the case may be, at least to the same extent as such Subordinated Indebtedness so purchased, exchanged, redeemed, repurchased, defeased, acquired or retired for value;






(C) such Indebtedness has a final scheduled maturity no earlier than the final scheduled maturity date of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, repurchased, defeased, acquired or retired; and

(D) such Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity that is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, repurchased, defeased, acquired or retired;

(iv) the purchase, retirement, redemption or other acquisition (or dividends to the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to finance any such purchase, retirement, redemption or other acquisition) for value of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower held by any future, present or former employee, director or consultant of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or their estates or the beneficiaries of such estates pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or other similar agreement or arrangement; provided , however , that the aggregate amounts paid under this clause (iv) do not exceed $5,000,000 in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum (without giving effect to the following proviso) of $10,000,000 in any calendar year); provided , further , however , that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

(A) the cash proceeds received by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower (to the extent contributed to the Borrower) to members of management, directors or consultants of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower that occurs after the Closing Date ( provided that the amount of such cash proceeds utilized for any such repurchase, retirement, other acquisition or dividend will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (a)(3) of this Section 6.2 ); plus

(B) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower (to the extent contributed to the Borrower) and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date;

provided that the Borrower may elect to apply all or any portion of the aggregate increase contemplated by clauses (A) and (B) above in any calendar year); in addition, cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Borrower from any current or former officer, director or employee (or any permitted transferees thereof) of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or any direct or indirect parent company thereof), in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Borrower from such Persons will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 6.2 or any other provisions of this Agreement;
(v) the payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiaries issued or Incurred in accordance with Section 6.1 ;

(vi) the payment of dividends on the Borrower’s common stock (or the payment of dividends to any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to fund the payment by any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower of dividends on such entity’s common stock) not to exceed $25,000,000 in any fiscal year of the Borrower;

(vii) Restricted Payments that are made with Excluded Contributions;






(viii) other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount, taken together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (viii) , not to exceed the greater of $25,000,000 and 12.5% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period;

(ix) the distribution, as a dividend or otherwise, of shares of Capital Stock or other securities of, or Indebtedness owed to, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower by, Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

(x) for any taxable period for which the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries are members of a consolidated, combined or similar income Tax group for U.S. federal and/or applicable state or local income tax purposes of which a direct or indirect parent of Borrower is the common parent (a “ Tax Group ”), the payment of any dividends or other distributions to such common parent in amounts required for such common parent to pay the portion of any U.S. federal, state and/or local income taxes (as the case may be) of such Tax Group for such taxable period that are attributable to the income of the Borrower and/or such Subsidiaries, provided that (a) the amount of any dividends or other distributions for any taxable period shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes that Borrower and/or such Subsidiaries, as applicable, would have paid had Borrower and/or such Subsidiaries, as applicable, been a stand-alone taxpayer (or a stand-alone group) and (b) dividends or other distributions in respect of an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that such cash distributions were made by such Unrestricted Subsidiary to Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for such purpose;

(xi) (A) repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants and (B) in connection with the withholding of a portion of the Equity Interests granted or awarded to a director or an employee to pay for the taxes payable by such director or employee upon such grant or award;

(xii) the payment, purchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a change of control or an Asset Sale that is permitted under Section 6.4 and the other terms of this Agreement; provided that, prior to such payment, purchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value, the Borrower (or a third party to the extent permitted by this Agreement) has applied such amounts in accordance with Section 2.6 as a result of such change of control or Asset Sale, as the case may be;

(xiii) any joint venture that is not a Restricted Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments required or permitted to be made pursuant to the terms of the joint venture arrangements to holders of its Equity Interests;

(xiv) the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of Equity Interests upon exercise or conversion of securities exercisable or convertible into Equity Interests of the Borrower;

(xv) payments or distributions, in the nature of satisfaction of dissenters’ rights, pursuant to or in connection with a consolidation, merger or transfer of assets that complies with the provisions of this Agreement applicable to mergers, consolidations and transfers of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Borrower;

(xvi) Restricted Payments; provided that the Total Net Leverage Ratio, on a Pro Forma Basis as of the most recently completed four consecutive fiscal quarters for which the financial statements and certificates required by Section 5.1(a) or (b) , as the case may be, have been or were required to have been delivered, does not exceed 2.00 to 1.00; and

(xvii) Restricted Payments made to fund any distributions in respect of any employee stock ownership plan;






provided , however , that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment permitted under clauses (b)(vi) , (b)(viii) and (b)(xvi) of this Section 6.2 , no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof.
(c) For purposes of this Section 6.2 , if any Investment or Restricted Payment would be permitted pursuant to one or more provisions described above and/or one or more of the exceptions contained in the definition of “Permitted Investments,” the Borrower may divide and classify such Investment or Restricted Payment in any manner that complies with this Section 6.2 and may later divide and reclassify any such Investment or Restricted Payment so long as the Investment or Restricted Payment (as so divided and/or reclassified) would be permitted to be made in reliance on the applicable exception as of the date of such reclassification.

6.3     Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries . The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is not a Guarantor to, directly or indirectly create or otherwise cause to become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor to:

(a)    (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (1) on its Capital Stock or (2) with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits; or (ii) pay any Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(b)    make loans or advances to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or

(c)    sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

except in each case for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:
(1) contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect or entered into or existing on the Closing Date, including pursuant to this Agreement, the ABL Documents, Hedging Obligations and the other documents relating to the Transactions;

(2) this Agreement, the Loan Documents, the ABL Documents and, in each case, any guarantees thereof;

(3) applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order;

(4) any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary which was in existence at the time of such acquisition or at the time it merges with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person (but not created in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person and its Subsidiaries, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person and its Subsidiaries, so acquired or the property or assets so assumed;

(5) contracts or agreements for the sale of assets, including customary restrictions with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary;

(6) Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is otherwise permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Sections 6.1 and 6.6 that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;






(7) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(8) customary and usual provisions in joint venture, operating or other similar agreements, asset sale agreements and stock sale agreements in connection with the entering into of such transaction;

(9) purchase money obligations for property acquired and Capitalized Lease Obligations in the ordinary course of business that impose restrictions of the nature described in clause (c) of this Section 6.3 on the property so acquired;

(10) customary provisions contained in leases, licenses, contracts and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (including leases or licenses of intellectual property) that impose restrictions of the type described in clause (c) of this Section 6.3 on the property subject to such lease, license, contract or agreement;

(11) other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is Incurred subsequent to the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.1 ; provided that either (A) such encumbrances and restrictions contained in any agreement or instrument will not materially affect the Borrower’s ability to make anticipated principal or interest payment on the Loans (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) or (B) such encumbrances and restrictions are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those, in the case of encumbrances, outstanding on the Closing Date, and in the case of restrictions, contained in this Agreement;

(12) any Restricted Investment not prohibited by Section 6.2 and any Permitted Investment;

(13) arising or agreed to in the ordinary course of business, not relating to any Indebtedness, and that do not, individually or in the aggregate, detract from the value of property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof in any manner material to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof;

(14) existing under, by reason of or with respect to Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the agreements governing that Refinancing Indebtedness are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness being Refinanced;

(15) restrictions or conditions contained in any trading, netting, operating, construction, service, supply, purchase, sale or other agreement to which the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party entered into in the ordinary course of business; provided that such agreement prohibits the encumbrance of solely the property or assets of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary that are the subject of such agreement, the payment rights arising thereunder or the proceeds thereof and does not extend to any other asset or property of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary or the assets or property of any other Restricted Subsidiary;

(16) any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (a) , (b) and (c) of this Section 6.3 imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (1) through (15) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, not materially more restrictive as a whole with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in the dividend or other payment restrictions prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.






For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 6.3 , (i) the priority of any Preferred Stock in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions prior to dividends or liquidating distributions being paid on common stock shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make distributions on Capital Stock and (ii) the subordination of loans or advances made to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower to other Indebtedness Incurred by the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make loans or advances.
6.4     Asset Sales . The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, cause or make an Asset Sale, unless:

(a)    the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value (as determined in good faith by the Borrower) of the Equity Interests issued or assets sold or otherwise disposed of;

(b)    immediately before and after giving effect to such Asset Sale, no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom; and

(c)    except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, at least 75.0% of the consideration therefore received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents; provided that the amount of:

(i) any liabilities (as shown on the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto or, if incurred, increased or decreased subsequent to the date of such balance sheet, such liabilities that would have been reflected in the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s balance sheet or in the notes thereto if such incurrence, increase or decrease had taken place on the date of such balance sheet, as reasonably determined in good faith by the Borrower) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Obligations) that are assumed by the transferee (or a third party on behalf of the transferee) of any such assets or Equity Interests pursuant to an agreement that releases or indemnifies the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary (or a third party on behalf of the transferee), as the case may be, from further liability;

(ii) any notes or other obligations or other securities or assets received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash within 180 days of the receipt thereof (to the extent of the cash received);

(iii) any Designated Non-cash Consideration received by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Asset Sale having an aggregate Fair Market Value (being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), taken together with all other Designated Non-cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (iii) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of $10,000,000 and 5% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recently completed Test Period;

(iv) Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such Asset Sale, to the extent that the Borrower and each other Restricted Subsidiary are released from any Guarantee of such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset Sale; and

(v) consideration consisting of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Guarantor received from Persons who are not the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary,

shall each be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for the purposes of this Section 6.4 ;
After the Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s receipt of the Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sale pursuant to clause (c) above, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary shall apply the Net Cash Proceeds from such Asset Sale if and to the extent required by Section 2.6(c) .
6.5     Transactions with Affiliates .





(a)    The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower to, directly or indirectly, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction or series of transactions, contract, agreement, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Borrower (each of the foregoing, an “ Affiliate Transaction ”) involving aggregate consideration in excess of $5,000,000, unless such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Borrower or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that could have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person.
(b)    The foregoing provisions will not apply to the following:
(i)    (A) transactions between or among (x) the Borrower and/or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or an entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction) and (y) the Borrower and/or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or an entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction) and (B) any merger or consolidation of the Borrower or any direct parent company of the Borrower, provided that such parent company shall have no material liabilities and no material assets other than cash, Cash Equivalents and the Capital Stock of the Borrower and such merger or consolidation is otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Agreement and effected for a bona fide business purpose;
(ii)    (A) Restricted Payments permitted by Section 6.2 (including any payments that are exceptions to the definition of Restricted Payments set forth in Section 6.2(a)(i) through (iv) ) and (B) Permitted Investments;
(iii)    transactions pursuant to compensatory, benefit and incentive plans and agreements with officers, directors, managers or employees of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries approved by a majority of the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith;
(iv)    the payment of reasonable and customary fees and reimbursements paid to, and indemnity and similar arrangements provided on behalf of, former, current or future officers, directors, managers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower;
(v)    transactions in which the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such transaction is fair to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or meets the requirements of clause (a)(i) of this Section 6.5 ;
(vi)    payments, loans or advances to employees or consultants or guarantees in respect thereof (or cancellation of loans, advances or guarantees) for bona fide business purposes in the ordinary course of business;
(vii)    any agreement, instrument or arrangement as in effect as of the Closing Date or any transaction contemplated thereby, or any amendment thereto (so long as any such amendment is not disadvantageous to Lenders in any material respect when taken as a whole as compared to the applicable agreement as in effect on the Closing Date as reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith);
(viii)    the existence of, or the performance by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of any stockholders or similar agreement (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement related thereto) to which it is a party as of the Closing Date, and any amendment thereto or similar transactions, agreements or arrangements which it may enter into thereafter; provided , however , that the existence of, or the performance by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under, any future amendment to any such existing transaction, agreement or arrangement or under any similar transaction, agreement or arrangement entered into after the Closing Date shall only be permitted by this clause (viii) to the extent that the terms of any such existing transaction,





agreement or arrangement together with all amendments thereto, taken as a whole, or new transaction, agreement or arrangement are not otherwise more disadvantageous to the Lenders in any material respect than the original transaction, agreement or arrangement as in effect on the Closing Date;
(ix)    (A) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Agreement, which are fair to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower in the reasonable determination of the Borrower, and are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party or (B) transactions with joint ventures or Unrestricted Subsidiaries entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(x)    the Transactions;
(xi)    the sale or issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower;
(xii)    any contribution to the capital of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(xiii)    transactions permitted by, and complying with, the provisions of Section 6.7 ;
(xiv)    transactions between the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any Person, a director of which is also a director of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower; provided , however , that such director abstains from voting as a director of the Borrower or such direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, as the case may be, on any matter involving such other Person;
(xv)    pledges of Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;
(xvi)    any employment agreements, option plans and other similar arrangements entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with employees or consultants in the ordinary course of business;
(xvii)    the issuances of securities or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment arrangements, stock option and stock ownership plans or similar employee benefit plans approved by the Board of Directors of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, as appropriate, in good faith;
(xviii)    any transaction involving aggregate consideration of less than $15,000,000 so long as any such transaction is approved by the Board of Directors of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable;
(xix)    any employment, consulting, service or termination agreement, or customary indemnification arrangements, entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with current, former or future officers and employees of the Borrower or any of its respective Restricted Subsidiaries and the payment of compensation to officers and employees of the Borrower or any of its respective Restricted Subsidiaries (including amounts paid pursuant to employee benefit plans, employee stock option or similar plans), in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(xx)    transactions with a Person that is an Affiliate of the Borrower solely because the Borrower, directly or indirectly, owns Equity Interests in, or controls, such Person entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(xxi)    transactions listed on Schedule 6.5 ;
(xxii)    transactions with Affiliates solely in their capacity as holders of Indebtedness or Equity Interests of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, so long as such transaction is with all holders of such class





(and there are such non-Affiliate holders) and such Affiliates are treated no more favorably than all other holders of such class generally;
(xxiii)    any agreement that provides customary registration rights to the equity holders of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower and the performance of such agreements;
(xxiv)    payments to and from and transactions with any joint venture in the ordinary course of business; provided such joint venture is not controlled by an Affiliate (other than a Restricted Subsidiary) of the Borrower; and
(xxv)    transactions between any Group Member and any Person that is an Affiliate thereof solely due to the fact that a director of such Person is also a director of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower; provided , however , that such director abstains from voting as a director of the Borrower or such direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, as the case may be, on any matter involving such other Person.
6.6     Liens . The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or Incur any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) that secures obligations under any Indebtedness on any asset or property of the Borrower or any Guarantor.
6.7     Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets . The Borrower shall not consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not the Borrower is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless:
(a)    the Borrower is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Borrower) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition will have been made is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (the Borrower or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “ Successor Company ”);
(b)    the Successor Company (if other than the Borrower) expressly assumes all the obligations of such company under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party;
(c)    immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the Successor Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Successor Company or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of such transaction) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(d)    immediately after giving pro forma effect to such transaction, as if such transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, either:
(i)    the Successor Company would be permitted to Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Total Net Leverage Ratio test set forth in Section 6.1(a) ; or
(ii)    the Total Net Leverage Ratio for the Successor Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be less than such ratio for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction;
(e)    if the Successor Company is an entity other than the Borrower, each Guarantor (unless it is the other party to the transactions described above) shall have by a Guarantor Joinder Agreement confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; and





(f)    the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an Officer’s Certificate stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer complies with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
The Successor Company (if other than the Borrower) will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement and in such event the Borrower will automatically be released and discharged from its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding clauses (c) and (d) of this Section 6.7 , (A) the Borrower may consolidate with, merge into or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose (including in connection with a liquidation) of all or part of its properties and assets to any Restricted Subsidiary and (B) the Borrower may merge or consolidate with an Affiliate incorporated or organized solely for the purpose of reincorporating or reorganizing the Borrower in another state of the United States, the District of Columbia or any territory of the United States.
No Guarantor will, and the Borrower will not permit any Guarantor to, consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose (including in connection with a liquidation) of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions to, any Person (herein called the “ Successor Guarantor ”) unless (i) the surviving company (or company to which such assets are transferred) in such liquidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition is the Borrower or a Guarantor; or (ii):
(1) such sale or disposition or consolidation or merger is not in violation of Section 6.4 ;

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the Successor Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Successor Guarantor or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(3) the Successor Guarantor (if other than such Guarantor) shall have delivered or caused to be delivered to the Administrative Agent an Officer’s Certificate stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer complies with this Agreement; and

(4) the Successor Guarantor expressly assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, pursuant to a Guarantor Joinder Agreement.

The Successor Guarantor will succeed to, and be substituted for, such Guarantor under this Agreement and such Guarantor’s Guarantee, and such Guarantor will automatically be released and discharged from its obligations under this Agreement and such Guarantor’s Guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) a Guarantor may merge or consolidate with an Affiliate incorporated or organized solely for the purpose of reincorporating or reorganizing such Guarantor in another state of the United States, the District of Columbia or any territory of the United States, so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Guarantor is not increased thereby, (y) a Guarantor may merge or consolidate with or transfer all or part of its properties or assets to another Guarantor or the Borrower and (z) a Guarantor may convert into a corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability corporation or trust organized or existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of such Guarantor or any of the jurisdictions set forth in clause (x) of this sentence.
6.8     Changes in Fiscal Year . The Borrower shall not permit the fiscal year of the Borrower to end on a day other than September 30 unless the Borrower shall have given the Administrative Agent at least 30 days prior written notice of such change (and, in the event of any such change, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in fiscal year).
6.9     Negative Pledge Clauses .
(a)    The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into or suffer to exist or become effective any agreement that prohibits or limits the ability of any Group Member to create,





incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to secure its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party other than (i) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any agreements evidencing or governing (A) any purchase money Liens or Capitalized Lease Obligations otherwise permitted hereby (in which case, any prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets financed thereby) or (B) any other Indebtedness and/or other obligations secured by a Lien permitted by this Agreement (in which case, any prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets subject to such Liens permitted by this Agreement), (iii) customary restrictions on the assignment of leases, licenses and contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (iv) any agreement in effect at the time any Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such agreement was not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (v) customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Restricted Subsidiary (or the assets of a Restricted Subsidiary) pending such sale; provided that such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Restricted Subsidiary that is to be sold (or whose assets are to be sold) and such sale is permitted hereunder), (vi) restrictions and conditions existing on the Closing Date and any amendments or modifications thereto so long as such amendment or modification does not expand the scope of any such restriction or condition in any material respect, (vii) restrictions under agreements evidencing or governing or otherwise relating to Indebtedness of Foreign Subsidiaries or Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries permitted under Section 6.2 ; provided that such Indebtedness is only with respect to the assets of Foreign Subsidiaries or Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, (viii) customary provisions in joint venture agreements, limited liability company operating agreements, partnership agreements, stockholders agreements and other similar agreements, (ix) customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to Sale Leaseback Transactions, (x) software and other Intellectual Property licenses pursuant to which the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary is the licensee of the relevant software or Intellectual Property, as the case may be (in which case, any prohibition or limitation shall relate only to the assets subject of the applicable license), (xi) customary provisions restricting the subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest, (xii) customary restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to any Disposition of property, leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses and similar agreements not prohibited hereunder, (xiii) restrictions imposed by applicable Requirements of Law, (xiv) customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, and (xv) restrictions arising in connection with cash or other deposits not prohibited hereunder and limited to such cash or other deposits.
(b)    The Borrower shall not, and not shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, assume, or suffer to exist any Lien on the Equity Interests of Mueller Co. or Echologics which are not pledged by the Borrower to secure the Obligations pursuant to the Loan Documents.
6.10     Lines of Business . The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any business, either directly or through any Restricted Subsidiary, except for those businesses in which the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged on the Closing Date or that are reasonably related, complementary or ancillary thereto and reasonable extensions thereof.
6.11     Amendments to Organizational Documents . The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Group Member to, terminate or agree to any amendment, supplement, or other modification of (pursuant to a waiver or otherwise), or waive any of its rights under, any Organizational Documents of any of the Group Members, if, in light of the then-existing circumstances, a Material Adverse Effect would be reasonably likely to exist or result after giving effect to such termination, amendment, supplement or other modification or waiver, except, in each case, as otherwise permitted by the Loan Documents.
SECTION 7
GUARANTEE

7.1     The Guarantee . Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally guarantees, as a primary obligor and not as a surety, to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of (1) the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under the Bankruptcy Code or any similar law of any other jurisdiction) on (i) the Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower, (ii) the Incremental Loans made by the Incremental Lenders to the Borrower, (iii) the Other Loans made by any lender thereof, and (iv)





the Notes held by each Lender of the Borrower and (2) all other Obligations from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by the Borrower (such obligations under clauses (1) and (2) being herein collectively called the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”). Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally agrees that, if the Borrower shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Guaranteed Obligations, such Guarantor will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.

7.2     Obligations Unconditional .

(a) The obligations of the Guarantors under Section 7.1 , respectively, shall constitute a guaranty of payment (and not of collection) and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement, the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, and, in each case, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety by any Guarantor, as applicable (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of any Guarantor hereunder, which shall, in each case, remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above;

(b) at any time or from time to time, without notice to any Guarantor, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

(c) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

(d) the maturity of any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;

(e) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, any Lender or the Administrative Agent as security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be valid or perfected or entitled to the expected priority;

(f) the release of any other Guarantor pursuant to Section 7.9 , or otherwise; or

(g) any other circumstance whatsoever which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor as an obligor in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations or which constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of the Borrower or any Guarantor for the Guaranteed Obligations, or of such Guarantor under the Guarantee or of any security interest granted by any Guarantor, whether in a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or in any other instance.

Each of the Guarantors hereby expressly waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, marshaling, protest and all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the Borrower, as the case may be, under this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Each of the Guarantors waive any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon the guarantee made under this Section 7 (this “ Guarantee ”) or acceptance of the





Guarantee, and the Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon the Guarantee, and all dealings between Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon the Guarantee. The Guarantee shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by the Secured Parties and the obligations and liabilities of the Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against the Borrower or against any other person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. The Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the applicable Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no Guaranteed Obligations outstanding.
7.3     Reinstatement . The obligations of the Guarantors under this Section 7 shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.
7.4     No Subrogation . Each Guarantor hereby agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Guaranteed Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has been made) and the expiration and termination of the Commitments under this Agreement it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its Guarantee, whether by subrogation, right of contribution or otherwise, against the Borrower or any other Guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations.
7.5     Remedies . Each Guarantor jointly and severally agrees that, as between the Guarantors and the Lenders, the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the Notes, if any, may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8 ) for purposes of Section 7.1 , notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the Borrower or any Guarantor and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable, or the circumstances occurring where Section 8 provides that such obligations shall become due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of Section 7.1 .
7.6     Instrument for the Payment of Money . Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the Guarantee constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Lender or the Administrative Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213.
7.7     Continuing Guarantee . The Guarantee made by the Guarantors is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.
7.8     General Limitation on Guaranteed Obligations . In any action or proceeding involving any federal, state, provincial or territorial, corporate, limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Guarantor under Section 7.1 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 7.1 , then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability of such Guarantor shall, without any further action by such Guarantor, any Loan Party or any other Person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 7.10 ) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding. To effectuate the foregoing, the Administrative Agent and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that





the Guaranteed Obligations of each Guarantor in respect of the Guarantee at any time shall be limited to the maximum amount as will result in the Guaranteed Obligations of such Guarantor with respect thereto hereof not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance after giving full effect to the liability under such Guarantee and its related contribution rights but before taking into account any liabilities under any other guarantee by such Guarantor. For purposes of the foregoing, all guarantees of such Guarantor other than its Guarantee will be deemed to be enforceable and payable after the Guarantee. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, this Section 7.8 shall be for the benefit solely of creditors and representatives of creditors of each Guarantor and not for the benefit of such Guarantor or the holders of any Equity Interest in such Guarantor.
7.9     Release of Guarantors . (i) A Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations hereunder in the event that all the Capital Stock of such Guarantor shall be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of to a Person other than a Loan Party in a transaction permitted by this Agreement; provided that the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent, at least five days, or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent may agree, prior to the date of the release, a written notice of such for release identifying the relevant Guarantor and the terms of the sale or other disposition in reasonable detail, together with a certification by the Borrower stating that such transaction is in compliance with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. In connection with any such release of a Guarantor, the Administrative Agent shall execute and deliver to the Borrower, at the Borrower’s expense, all UCC termination statements and other documents that the Borrower shall reasonably request to evidence such release.
7.10     Right of Contribution . Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 7.4 . The provisions of this Section 7.10 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, and each Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties for the full amount guaranteed by such Guarantor hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Excluded ECP Guarantor shall have any obligations or liabilities to any Guarantor, the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party with respect to Excluded Swap Obligations.
7.11     Keepwell . Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Loan Party to honor all of its obligations under the Guarantee in respect of Swap Obligations; provided , however , that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 7.11 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section, or otherwise under the Guarantee as it relates to such Loan Party voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount. The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 7.11 shall remain in full force and effect until the termination and release of all Obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 7.11 constitute, and this Section 7.11 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
SECTION 8
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

8.1     Events of Default . An Event of Default shall occur if any of the following events shall occur and be continuing; provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied (any such event, a “ Event of Default ”):

(a) the Borrower shall fail to make (x) any payment of principal of any Loan, (y) any payment of interest on any Loan or any fees under the Loan Documents within three Business Days or (z) any other payment hereunder or under any other Loan Document within five Business Days, in each case after any such amount becomes due in accordance with the terms hereof; or






(b) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by any Loan Party herein or in any other Loan Document or that is contained in any certificate, document or financial or other statement furnished by it at any time under or in connection with this Agreement or any such other Loan Document shall prove to have been inaccurate in any material respect (except where such representations and warranties are already qualified by materiality, in which case, in any respect (after giving effect to such qualification)) on or as of the date made or deemed made (or if any representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, inaccurate in any material respect as of such specific date); or

(c) any Loan Party shall default in the observance or performance of any agreement contained in Section 5.4(a)(i) (in respect of the Borrower), Section 5.7(a) or Section 6 of this Agreement; or

(d) any Loan Party shall default in the observance or performance of any other agreement contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document (other than as provided in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Section 8.1 ), and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after notice to the Borrower from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders; or

(e) any Group Member shall (i) default in making any payment of any principal of any Indebtedness (including any Guarantee Obligation in respect of Indebtedness, but excluding the Loans) on the scheduled or original due date with respect thereto; or (ii) default in making any payment of any interest on any such Indebtedness beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created; or (iii) default in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to (x) cause, or to permit the holder or beneficiary of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or beneficiary) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity or (in the case of any such Indebtedness constituting a Guarantee Obligation) to become payable or (y) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, any Group Member to purchase or redeem or make an offer to purchase or redeem such Indebtedness prior to its stated maturity; provided that a default, event or condition described in clause (i) , (ii)  or (iii)  of this Section 8.1(e)  shall not at any time constitute an Event of Default unless, at such time, one or more defaults, events or conditions of the type described in clauses (i) , (ii)  and (iii)  of this Section 8.1(e)  shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to Indebtedness the outstanding principal amount of which exceeds in the aggregate $20,000,000; provided , further , that clause (iii) of this Section 8.1(e) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary Disposition of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such Disposition is permitted hereunder and such Indebtedness that becomes due is paid upon such Disposition; or

(f) (i) The Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or its debts, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above that (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of 60 days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets that results in the entry of an order for any such relief that shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary shall take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i) , (ii) , or (iii) above; or (v) the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due; or






(g) (i)  any Person shall engage in any non-exempt “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) involving any Plan, (ii) any Plan shall fail to meet the minimum funding standards of Section 412 or 430 of the Code or Section 302 or 303 of ERISA or any Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan shall arise on the assets of any Group Member or any Commonly Controlled Entity, (iii) a Reportable Event shall occur with respect to, or proceedings shall commence to have a trustee appointed, or a trustee shall be appointed, to administer or to terminate, any Single Employer Plan, which Reportable Event or commencement of proceedings or appointment of a trustee is reasonably likely to result in the termination of such Plan for purposes of Title IV of ERISA, (iv) any Single Employer Plan shall terminate for purposes of Title IV of ERISA, (v) any Group Member or any Commonly Controlled Entity shall incur any liability in connection with a complete or partial withdrawal from, or the Insolvency or Reorganization of, a Multiemployer Plan or (vi) any other event or condition shall occur or exist with respect to a Plan that gives rise to liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than premiums due and not delinquent); and in each case in clauses (i)  through (vi)  above, such event or condition, together with all other such events or conditions, if any, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or

(h) one or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against any Group Member involving in the aggregate a liability (not (x) paid or covered by insurance as to which the relevant insurance company has been notified of the claim and has not denied coverage or (y) covered by valid third party indemnification obligation from a third party which is Solvent) of $20,000,000 or more, and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or

(i) any of the Security Documents shall cease, for any reason, to be in full force and effect, other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof, or any Loan Party or any Affiliate of any Loan Party shall so assert, or any Lien created by any of the Security Documents shall cease to be enforceable and of the same effect and priority purported to be created thereby, except (A) to the extent that any such loss of perfection or priority results from the failure of the Administrative Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Security Agreement or from the failure of the Administrative Agent to file UCC continuation statements and except as to Collateral consisting of real property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lender’s title insurance policy and such insurer has been notified and has not denied coverage or (B) the fair market value of assets affected thereby does not exceed $1,000,000; or

(j) the Guarantee of any Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary shall cease, for any reason, to be in full force and effect, other than as provided for in Section 7.9 or 9.10 , or any Loan Party or any Affiliate of any Loan Party shall so assert; or

(k) a Change of Control shall occur.

8.2     Action in Event of Default. Upon any Event of Default specified in clause (i) or (ii) of Section 8.1(f) , the Commitments shall immediately terminate automatically and the Loans (with accrued interest thereon) and all other Obligations owing under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall automatically immediately become due and payable and (b) if any other Event of Default under Section 8.1 occurs, with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by written notice to the Borrower, declare the Loans (with accrued interest thereon) and all other Obligations owing under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to be due and payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable. Except as expressly provided above in this Section 8.2 , presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower.

8.3     Application of Proceeds . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Administrative Agent may apply, at such time or times as the Administrative Agent may elect, all or any part of proceeds constituting Collateral in payment of the Obligations (and in the event the Loans and other Obligations are accelerated pursuant to Section 8.2 , the Administrative Agent shall, from time to time, apply the proceeds constituting Collateral in payment of the Obligations) in the following order:
    





(a)     First , to the payment of all costs and expenses of any sale, collection or other realization on the Collateral, including reimbursement for all costs, expenses, liabilities and advances made or incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection therewith (including all reasonable costs and expenses of every kind incurred in connection any action taken pursuant to any Loan Document or incidental to the care or safekeeping of any of the Collateral or in any way relating to the Collateral or the rights of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties hereunder, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and any other amount required by any provision of law (including Section 9-615(a)(3) of the UCC)), and all amounts for which Administrative Agent is entitled to indemnification hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and all advances made by the Administrative Agent hereunder and thereunder for the account of any Loan Party (excluding principal and interest in respect of any Loans extended to such Loan Party), and to the payment of all costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and to the payment or reimbursement of all indemnification obligations, fees, costs and expenses owing to the Administrative Agent hereunder or under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, all in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof;

(b)     Second , for application by it towards all other Obligations (including, without duplication, Guaranteed Obligations with respect to Loans), pro rata among the Secured Parties according to the amounts of the Obligations then held by the Secured Parties (including all Obligations arising under Specified Swap Agreements);

(c)     Third , for application by it towards the ABL Obligations, if any, as and to the extent required by the Intercreditor Agreement; and

(d)     Fourth , any balance of such proceeds remaining after all of such obligations shall have been satisfied by payment in full in immediately available funds (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has been made) and the Commitments shall have been terminated, be paid over to or upon the order of the applicable Loan Party or to whosoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

SECTION 9 ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

9.1     Appointment and Authority .

(a) Administrative Agent . Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Section 9 are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and, except to the extent that any Group Member has any express rights under this Section 9 , no Group Member shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

(b) Collateral Agent . The Administrative Agent shall also act as the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders (including in its capacities as a potential Qualified Counterparty and a potential Cash Management Provider) hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Administrative Agent, as “collateral agent” and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.5 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Security Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent, shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Section 9 and Section 10 , as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to execute any and all documents (including releases) with respect to the Collateral and the rights of the Secured Parties with respect thereto, as contemplated by





and in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the Security Documents and acknowledge and agree that any such action by the Administrative Agent shall bind the Lenders. Each Lender agrees that it shall not take or institute any actions or proceedings, judicial or otherwise, for any right or remedy with respect to any Collateral against the Borrower or any other Loan Party or any other obligor under any of the Loan Documents, the Specified Swap Agreements or any Specified Cash Management Agreement (including, in each case, the exercise of any right of setoff, rights on account of any banker’s lien or similar claim or other rights of self-help), or institute any actions or proceedings, or otherwise commence any remedial procedures, with respect to any Collateral of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent. In the event of a foreclosure by the Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or a sale of any of the Collateral pursuant to Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser of any or all of such Collateral at any such sale and the Administrative Agent, as agent for and representative of the Lenders (but not any Lender or Lenders in its or their respective individual capacities unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing) shall be entitled, with the consent or at the direction of the Required Lenders, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such sale, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any Collateral payable by the Administrative Agent at such sale.

9.2     Rights as a Lender . The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

9.3     Exculpatory Provisions . The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:

(a)    shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;

(b)    shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law;

        
(c) shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity;

(d) shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Section 10.1 ) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender.






(e) The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be created by the Security Documents, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral, or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section 4 or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

(f) The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible or have any liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions hereof relating to Disqualified Lenders. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall not ý(x) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender or Participant or prospective Lender or Participant is a Disqualified ý Lenders or (y) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Loans, or disclosure of confidential information, to any Disqualified Lenders.

9.4     Reliance by Administrative Agent . The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Loan. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts. The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of Lenders as shall be provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents) as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents in accordance with a request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of Lenders as shall be provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon the Lenders and all future holders of the Loans.

9.5     Delegation of Duties . The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Section 9 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.

9.6     Resignation and Removal of Administrative Agent .

(a)    The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, subject to the approval of the Borrower, not to be unreasonably withheld, for so long as no Event of Default set forth under Section 8.1(a) or 8.1(f) has occurred and is continuing, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If no such successor shall have





been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “ Resignation Effective Date ”), then the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) on behalf of the Lenders, in consultation with the Borrower, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.

(b)    If the Person serving as Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (d) of the definition thereof, the Required Lenders may, to the extent permitted by applicable Requirement of Law, by notice in writing to the Borrower and such Person remove such Person as Administrative Agent and, subject to the approval of the Borrower, not to be unreasonably withheld, for so long as no Event of Default set forth under Section 8.1(a) or 8.1(f) has occurred and is continuing, appoint a successor. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “ Removal Effective Date ”), then such removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice on the Removal Effective Date.

(c)    With effect from the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date (as applicable) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed), all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or removed) Administrative Agent, and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section). The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring or removed Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Section 9 and Section 10.5 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring or removed Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.

9.7     Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders . Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

9.8     No Other Duties, Etc . Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the Administrative Agent, Arrangers or Co-Documentation Agents listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent or a Lender hereunder.

9.9     Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim; Credit Bidding . In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:






(a)    to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.8 and 10.5 ) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(b)    to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, if the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.8 and 10.5 .
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or in any such proceeding.
The Secured Parties hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at the direction of the Required Lenders, to credit bid all or any portion of the Obligations (including accepting some or all of the Collateral in satisfaction of some or all of the Secured Obligations pursuant to a deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise) and in such manner purchase (either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) all or any portion of the Collateral (a) at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, including under Sections 363, 1123 or 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, or any similar Laws in any other jurisdictions to which a Loan Party is subject, (b) at any other sale or foreclosure or acceptance of collateral in lieu of debt conducted by (or with the consent or at the direction of) the Administrative Agent (whether by judicial action or otherwise) in accordance with any applicable Law.  In connection with any such credit bid and purchase, the Obligations owed to the Secured Parties shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid on a ratable basis (with Obligations with respect to contingent or unliquidated claims receiving contingent interests in the acquired assets on a ratable basis that would vest upon the liquidation of such claims in an amount proportional to the liquidated portion of the contingent claim amount used in allocating the contingent interests) in the asset or assets so purchased (or in the Equity Interests or debt instruments of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are used to consummate such purchase).  In connection with any such bid (i) the Administrative Agent shall be authorized to form one or more acquisition vehicles to make a bid, (ii) to adopt documents providing for the governance of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles (provided that any actions by the Administrative Agent with respect to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles, including any disposition of the assets or Equity Interests thereof shall be governed, directly or indirectly, by the vote of the Required Lenders, irrespective of the termination of this Agreement and without giving effect to the limitations on actions by the Required Lenders contained in Section 10.01(a) of this Agreement, (iii) the Administrative Agent shall be authorized to assign the relevant Obligations to any such acquisition vehicle pro rata by the Lenders, as a result of which each of the Lenders shall be deemed to have received a pro rata portion of any Equity Interests and/or debt instruments issued by such an acquisition vehicle on account of the assignment of the Obligations to be credit bid, all without the need for any Secured Party or acquisition vehicle to take any further action, and (iv) to the extent that Obligations that are assigned to an acquisition vehicle are not used to acquire Collateral for any reason (as a result of another bid being higher or better, because the amount of Obligations assigned to the acquisition vehicle exceeds the amount of debt credit bid by the acquisition vehicle or otherwise), such Obligations shall automatically be reassigned to the Lenders pro rata and the Equity Interests and/or debt instruments issued by any acquisition vehicle on account of the Obligations that had been assigned to the acquisition vehicle shall automatically be cancelled, without the need for any Secured Party or any acquisition vehicle to take any further action.
9.10     Collateral and Guaranty Matters .





(a)    Each of the Lenders (including in its capacities as a potential Qualified Counterparty and a potential Cash Management Provider) irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent (without requirement of notice to or consent of any Lender except as expressly required by Section 10.1 ): (i) to release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (1) at the time the property subject to such Lien is disposed of or to be disposed of as part of or in connection with any disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to any Person other than a Loan Party, (2) subject to Section 10.1 , if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (3) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Guarantor, upon release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee or (4) that constitutes Excluded Assets; (ii) to release or subordinate, as expressly permitted hereunder, any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by this Agreement to the extent required by the holder of, or pursuant to the terms of any agreement governing, the obligations secured by such Liens; and (iii) to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder.
(b)    Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release (pursuant to clause (a) above) any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee.
(c)    At such time as the Loans and the other Obligations (other than contingent obligations for which no claim has been made) shall have been satisfied by payment in full in immediately available funds and the Commitments have been terminated, the Collateral shall be automatically released from the Liens created by the Security Documents, and the Security Documents and all obligations (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination) of the Administrative Agent and each Group Member under the Security Documents shall automatically terminate, all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by any Person.
(d)    If (i) a Guarantor was released from its obligations under the Guarantee or (ii) the Collateral was released from the assignment and security interest granted under the Security Document (or the interest in such item subordinated), the Administrative Agent will (and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent to) execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee, the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Security Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.10 .
(e)    If as a result of any transaction not prohibited by this Agreement (i) any Guarantor becomes an Excluded Domestic Subsidiary or a Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC, then (x) such Guarantor’s Guarantee shall be automatically released, and (y) the Voting Stock of such Guarantor (other than 65% of the total outstanding Voting Stock of a CFC Holdco or Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC that, in each case, is directly owned by the Borrower or a Guarantor) shall be automatically released from the security interests created by the Loan Documents, or (ii) any CFC Holdco or any Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC ceases to be directly owned by the Borrower or Guarantor, then the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary shall be automatically released from any security interests created by the Loan Documents. In connection with any termination or release pursuant to this Section 9.10(e) , the Administrative Agent and any applicable Lender shall promptly execute and deliver to any Loan Party, at such Loan Party’s expense, all documents that such Loan Party shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 9.10(e) shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
9.11     Intercreditor Agreements . The Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement and any such intercreditor agreement is binding upon the Lenders.
Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein or in any Security Document, no Qualified Counterparty or Cash Management Provider that obtains the benefits of Section 8.3 , any Guarantee or any Collateral by virtue of the provisions hereof or of any Guarantee or any Security Document shall have any right to notice of any action or to





consent to, direct or object to any action hereunder or under any other Loan Document or otherwise in respect of the Collateral (including the release or impairment of any Collateral) other than in its capacity as a Lender and, in such case, only to the extent expressly provided in the Loan Documents. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 9 to the contrary, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to verify the payment of, or that other satisfactory arrangements have been made with respect to, Cash Management Obligations and Obligations arising under Specified Swap Agreements unless the Administrative Agent has received written notice of such Obligations, together with such supporting documentation as the Administrative Agent may request, from the applicable Cash Management Provider or Qualified Counterparty, as the case may be.
9.12     Withholding Tax Indemnity . To the extent required by any applicable Requirement of Laws (as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender under any Loan Document an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding Tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other Governmental Authority asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold Tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including because the appropriate form was not delivered or not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstance that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of withholding Tax ineffective), such Lender shall, within 10 days after written demand therefor, indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Taxes or otherwise, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any other out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such Tax was correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due the Administrative Agent under this Section 9.12 . The agreements in this Section 9.12 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.
9.13     Indemnification . Each of the Lenders agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers (and their Related Parties) in their respective capacities as such (to the extent not reimbursed by any Loan Party and without limiting or expanding the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), according to its Aggregate Exposure Percentage in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought under this Section 9.13 (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, in accordance with its Aggregate Exposure Percentage immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time (whether before or after the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or their Related Parties (the foregoing, the “ Lender Indemnitees ”) in any way relating to or arising out of, the Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by the Administrative Agent or any other Person under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable to any Lender Indemnitee for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements to the extent that they are found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Lender Indemnitee.
SECTION 10
MISCELLANEOUS

10.1     Amendments and Waivers .

(a) Except as otherwise provided in clause (b) below, neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document (or any terms hereof or thereof) may be amended, supplemented or modified other than in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10.1 . The Required Lenders and each Loan Party party to the relevant Loan Document may, or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and each Loan Party party to the relevant Loan Document may, from time to time, (i) enter into written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Loan Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Loan





Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Loan Parties hereunder or thereunder or (ii) waive, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided , however , that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (A) forgive the principal amount or extend the final scheduled date of maturity of any Loan, extend the scheduled date of any amortization payment in respect of any Loan, reduce the stated rate of any interest or fee payable hereunder (except (x) in connection with the waiver of applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates (which waiver shall be effective with the consent of the Required Lenders) and (y) that any amendment or modification of defined terms used in the leverage ratios in this Agreement shall not constitute a reduction in the rate of interest or fees for purposes of this clause (A) ) or extend the scheduled date of any payment thereof, or increase the amount or extend the expiration date of any Lender’s Commitment or increase such Lender’s Commitment, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly adversely affected thereby; (B) amend, modify, eliminate or reduce the voting rights of any Lender under this Section 10.1 without the written consent of all Lenders; (C) (x) reduce any percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders, (y) consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or (z) release all or substantially all of the Collateral or release all or substantially all of the Guarantors from their obligations under Section 7 of this Agreement or under the Security Agreement, in each case without the written consent of all Lenders; (D) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 2.12(a) or (b) which results in a change to the pro rata application of Loans under any Facility without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby in respect of each Facility adversely affected thereby, unless the amendment is made in connection with an amendment pursuant to paragraph (b) below, in which case the written consent of the Required Lenders shall be required; (E)  amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 9 without the written consent of the Administrative Agent; or (F) amend or modify the application of prepayments set forth in Section 2.6(f) in a manner that adversely affects any Facility without the written consent of the Majority Facility Lenders of each adversely affected Facility. Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon the Loan Parties, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Loan Parties, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing during the period such waiver is effective; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any right consequent thereon.

(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement (including clause (a) above) or any other Loan Document to the contrary:

(i) this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated) with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, each Lender participating in the additional or extended credit facilities contemplated under this paragraph (b)(i) and the Borrower (w) to add one or more additional credit facilities to this Agreement or to increase the amount of the existing facilities under this Agreement and to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Loans and the accrued interest in respect thereof, (x) to permit any such additional credit facility which is a Loan facility or any such increase in the Facility to share ratably in prepayments with the Loans and (y) to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Lenders and Majority Facility Lenders;

(ii) this Agreement may be amended with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Repriced Loans (as defined below) to permit a (x) any prepayment, repayment, refinancing, substitution or replacement of all or a portion of the Loans with the proceeds of, or any conversion of Loans into, any new or replacement tranche of syndicated Loans bearing interest with an “effective yield” (taking into account interest rate margin and benchmark floors, recurring fees and all upfront or similar fees or original issue discount (amortized over the shorter of (A) the weighted average life to maturity of such Loans and (B) four years), but excluding any arrangement, structuring, syndication or other fees payable in connection therewith that are not shared ratably with all lenders or holders





of such Loans in their capacities as lenders or holders of such Loans) less than the “effective yield” applicable to the Loans (determined on the same basis as provided in the preceding parenthetical) and (y) any amendment to the Loans or any tranche thereof which reduces the “effective yield” applicable to such Loans (as determined on the same basis as provided in clause (x) ) (“ Repriced Loans ”); provided that the Repriced Loans shall otherwise meet the Applicable Requirements;

(iii) this Agreement may be amended with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Repricing Indebtedness to permit any Repricing Transaction;

(iv) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended or amended and restated as contemplated by Section 2.19 in connection with any Incremental Amendment and any related increase in Commitments or Loans, with the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Incremental Lenders providing such increased Commitments or Loans ( provided that the Administrative Agent may enter into an Intercreditor Agreement (or amend, supplement or modify and existing Intercreditor Agreement) as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent, to effect the terms of any such Incremental Loans);

(v) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended in connection with the incurrence of any Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt pursuant to Section 2.20 to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to reflect the existence and terms of such Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt (including any amendments necessary to treat the Loans and Commitments subject thereto as Other Loans and/or Other Commitments), with the written consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Additional Lender and Lender that agrees to provide any portion of such Permitted Credit Agreement Refinancing Debt (a “ Refinancing Amendment ”) ( provided that the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may effect such amendments to this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement (or enter into a replacement thereof) and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the terms of such Refinancing Amendment);

(vi) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended in connection with any Permitted Amendment pursuant to a Loan Modification Offer in accordance with Section 2.22(b) (and the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may effect such amendments to this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement (or enter into a replacement thereof) and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the terms of such Permitted Amendment);

(vii) the Administrative Agent may amend an Intercreditor Agreement (or enter into a replacement thereof), additional Security Documents and/or replacement Security Documents (including a collateral trust agreement) in connection with the incurrence of (x) any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt to provide that a Senior Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall become a party thereto and shall have rights to share in the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Obligations, and (y) any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.1(b)(vi) to provide that an agent, trustee or other representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall become a party thereto and shall have rights to share in the Collateral on a pari passu to the Obligations and the obligations in respect of any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt;

(viii) amendments and waivers of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that affect solely the Lenders under any Facility or any Incremental Facility (including waiver or modification of conditions to extensions of credit thereunder, the availability and conditions to funding of any Incremental Facility and pricing and other modifications) will require only the consent of Lenders holding more than 50% of the aggregate commitments or loans, as applicable, under such Facility or Incremental Facility and, in each case, (x) no other consents or approvals shall be required and (y) any fees or other consideration payable to





obtain such amendments or waivers need only be offered on a pro rata basis to the Lenders under the affected Facility or Incremental Facility, as the case may be; and

(ix) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended with the consent of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to correct any mistakes or ambiguities of a technical nature.

10.2     Notices . All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by telecopy), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered, or three Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telecopy notice, when received, addressed as follows in the case of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and as set forth in an administrative questionnaire delivered to the Administrative Agent in the case of the Lenders, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto:
To the Borrower or any Guarantor:
Mueller Water Products, Inc.
1200 Abernathy Road Northeast
Suite 1200
Atlanta, GA 30328
Attn: Treasurer
Telecopy: 770-206-4270
Telephone: 770-206-4225
Email: mcunningham@muellerwp.com
Website: www.muellerwaterproducts.com
Tax Identification Number: 20-3547095

with a copy to:

Mueller Water Products, Inc.
1200 Abernathy Road Northeast
Suite 1200
Atlanta, GA 30328
Attn: General Counsel
Telecopy: 770-206-4260
Telephone: 770-206-4232
Email: kbelknap@muellerwp.com

To the Administrative Agent
(for payments and requests
for credit extensions):
Bank of America, N.A.
901 Main Street
Dallas, TX 75202
Attn: Jared L. McClure
Mail Code: TX1-492-14-12
Telecopy: 214-290-9413
Telephone: 972-338-3806
Email: jared.l.mcclure@baml.com
Account No.: 1292000883
Ref: Mueller Water Products, Inc.
ABA# 026009593
 
 
To the Administrative Agent
(all other notices):
Bank of America, N.A.
Agency Management
555 California Street, 4th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94104
Attn: Aamir Saleem
Mail Code: CA5-705-04-09
Telecopy: 415-503-5089
Telephone: 415-436-2769
Email: aamir.saleem@baml.com

; provided that any notice, request or demand to or upon the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall not be effective until received. In no event shall a voice mail message be effective as a notice, communication or confirmation hereunder.





All telephonic notices to the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Section 2 unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender (“ Approved Electronic Communications ”). The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in their discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (a) notices and other communications sent to an email address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgment from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return email or other written acknowledgment), provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (b) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its email address as described in the foregoing clause (a) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.
Each Loan Party agrees to assume all risk, and hold the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and each Lender harmless from any losses, associated with, the electronic transmission of information (including the protection of confidential information), except to the extent caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Person.
THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” NEITHER THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT NOR ANY OF ITS RELATED PARTIES WARRANTS THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE COMMUNICATIONS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM AND EACH EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS IN THE COMMUNICATIONS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS IS MADE BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY OF ITS RELATED PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMMUNICATIONS OR THE PLATFORM. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY OF ITS RELATED PARTIES HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO ANY LOAN PARTY, ANY LENDER OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER OR NOT BASED ON STRICT LIABILITY AND INCLUDING DIRECT OR INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES OR EXPENSES (WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF ANY LOAN PARTY’S OR THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S TRANSMISSION OF COMMUNICATIONS OR NOTICES THROUGH THE PLATFORM, ANY OTHER ELECTRONIC PLATFORM OR ELECTRONIC MESSAGING SERVICE, OR THROUGH THE INTERNET, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THE LIABILITY OF ANY SUCH PERSON IS FOUND IN A FINAL RULING BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION TO HAVE RESULTED PRIMARILY FROM SUCH PERSON’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT.
Each Loan Party, the Lenders, the Arrangers and the Administrative Agent agree that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, store any Approved Electronic Communications on the Platform in accordance with Administrative Agent’s customary document retention procedures and policies.
10.3     No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies . No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.
10.4     Survival of Representations and Warranties . All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Loan Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in





connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans and other extensions of credit hereunder.
10.5     Payment of Expenses and Taxes . The Borrower agrees upon the occurrence of the Closing Date (a) to pay or reimburse the Arrangers and the Administrative Agent (without duplication) for all their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development, preparation and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, limited, in the case of legal counsel, to the reasonable fees and disbursements of one primary counsel to the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and the Co-Documentation Agents, taken as a whole, and one local counsel to the foregoing Persons, taken as a whole, in each appropriate jurisdiction (which may include one special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions) (and additional counsel in the case of actual or perceived conflicts), and filing and recording fees and expenses, with statements with respect to the foregoing to be submitted to the Borrower on or prior to the Closing Date (in the case of amounts to be paid on the Closing Date) and from time to time thereafter on a quarterly basis or such other periodic basis as the Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate, (b) to pay or reimburse each Lender and the Administrative Agent for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (other than allocated costs of in-house counsel) incurred in connection with the workout, restructuring, enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, limited, in the case of legal counsel, to the reasonable fees and disbursements of one primary counsel to the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, and the Co-Documentation Agents, taken as a whole, and one local counsel to the foregoing Persons, taken as a whole, in each appropriate jurisdiction (which may include one special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions) (and in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest by any of the foregoing Persons, additional counsel to such affected Person), (c) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender and the Administrative Agent harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees that may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, and (d) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender, the Administrative Agent, each Arranger, each Co-Documentation Agent, each of their respective Affiliates that are providing services in connection with the financing contemplated by this Agreement and each member, officer, director, trustee, employee, agent and controlling person (and successors and assigns) of the foregoing (each, an “ Indemnitee ”) harmless from and against any and all other claims, liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to or arising out of or in connection with the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents (regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party hereto and regardless of whether any such matter is initiated by a third party, the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any other Person), including any of the foregoing relating to the use of proceeds of the Loans or the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law relating to any Group Member or any of the Properties and limited, in the case of legal counsel, to the reasonable fees and expenses of one primary legal counsel to the Indemnitees, taken as a whole (or in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest by an Indemnitee, additional counsel to the affected Indemnitees), and one local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction (which may include one special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions) to the Indemnitees in connection with claims, actions or proceedings by any Indemnitee against any Loan Party under any Loan Document (all the foregoing in this clause (d) , collectively, the “ Indemnified Liabilities ”) (but excluding any losses, liabilities, claims, damages, costs or expenses relating to the matters referred to in Sections 2.13 and 2.15 (which shall be the sole remedy in respect of the matters set forth therein)), provided that the Borrower shall not have any obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee with respect to Indemnified Liabilities to the extent such Indemnified Liabilities are (A) found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, (B) found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from a material breach of the Loan Documents by such Indemnitee, (C) any dispute that does not involve an act or omission by the Borrower or any of its Affiliates and that is brought by any Indemnitee against any other Indemnitee (other than in its capacity as Administrative Agent, Arranger, or similar role hereunder), (D) directly and exclusively caused, with respect to the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law relating to any of the Properties, by the act or omissions by Persons other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or their respective





Related Parties with respect to the applicable Property that occur after the Administrative Agent sells the respective Property pursuant to a foreclosure or has accepted a deed in lieu of foreclosure or (E) with respect to Taxes, other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-Tax claim.
10.6     Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments .
(a)    The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (other than as provided in Section 10.17 ) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender and the Administrative Agent (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void).
(b)    (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees (each, an “ Assignee ”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans at the time owing to it and the Note or Notes (if any) held by it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) of:
(A) in the case of any Lender (other than with respect to Incremental Loans and Incremental Commitments) or Incremental Lender (with respect to Incremental Loans and Incremental Commitments), the Borrower, provided that such consent shall be deemed to have been given if the Borrower has not responded within 10 Business Days after notice by the Administrative Agent, provided , further , that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund (as defined below) or, if an Event of Default under Section 8.1(a) (or, in respect of the Borrower, Section 8.1(f) ) has occurred and is continuing, any other Eligible Assignee; and

(B) except with respect to an assignment of Loans to an existing Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

(ii)    Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A)    except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitments or Loans under any Facility, the amount of the Commitments or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 (and integral multiples thereof) ( provided that, in each case, that simultaneous assignments to or by two or more Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of determining such amount) unless the Administrative Agent and, in the case of Loans (other than Incremental Loans), Incremental Loans or Incremental Commitments, the Borrower otherwise consents;

(B)    the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or, if previously agreed with the Administrative Agent, manually), and shall pay to the Administrative Agent a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent); and

(C)    the Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an administrative questionnaire and applicable forms.

This paragraph (b) shall not prohibit any Lender from assigning all or any portion of its rights and obligations among separate Facilities on a non- pro rata basis.





For the purposes of this Section 10.6 , “ Approved Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
(iii)     Assignments to the Borrower . Each Lender acknowledges that the Borrower is an Eligible Assignee hereunder and may purchase or acquire Loans hereunder from Lenders from time to time (x) pursuant to a Dutch Auction in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (including Section 10.6 hereof), subject to the restrictions set forth in the definitions of “Eligible Assignee” and “Dutch Auction” or (y) pursuant to open market purchases, in each case, subject to the following limitations:
(A)    the Borrower agrees that, notwithstanding anything herein or in any of the other Loan Documents to the contrary, with respect to any Auction Purchase or other acquisition of Loans, (1) under no circumstances, whether or not any Loan Party is subject to a bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding, shall the Borrower be permitted to exercise any voting rights or other privileges with respect to any Loans and any Loans that are assigned to the Borrower shall have no voting rights or other privileges under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall not be taken into account in determining any required vote or consent and (2) the Borrower shall not receive information provided solely to Lenders by the Administrative Agent or any Lender and shall not be permitted to attend or participate in meetings attended solely by Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their advisors; rather, all Loans held by the Borrower shall be automatically Cancelled immediately upon the purchase or acquisition thereof in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (including Section 10.6 hereof);

(B)    at the time the Borrower is making purchases of Loans it shall enter into an Assignment and Assumption Agreement;

(C)    immediately upon the effectiveness of each Auction Purchase or other acquisition of Loans, a Cancellation (it being understood that such Cancellation shall not constitute a voluntary repayment of Loans for purposes of this Agreement) shall be automatically irrevocably effected with respect to all of the Loans and related Obligations subject to such Auction Purchase, with the effect that such Loans and related Obligations shall for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents no longer be outstanding, and the Borrower and the Guarantors shall no longer have any Obligations relating thereto, it being understood that such forgiveness and cancellation shall result in the Borrower and the Guarantors being irrevocably and unconditionally released from all claims and liabilities relating to such Obligations which have been so cancelled and forgiven, and the Collateral shall cease to secure any such Obligations which have been so cancelled and forgiven; and

(D)    at the time of such Purchase Notice and Auction Purchase or other acquisition of Loans, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Borrower or any of its Affiliates shall not be required to make any representation that it is not in possession of material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its subsidiaries or their respective securities.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, this Section 10.6(b)(iii) shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.12 to the contrary.
(iv)    Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to Section 10.6(b)(vii)  below, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the





extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obliga-tions under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.13 , 2.14 , 2.15 and 10.5 ). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 10.6 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations if such transaction complies with the requirements of Section 10.6(c) .
(v)    The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amount of (and any stated interest on) the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(vi)    Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Assignee, the Assignee’s completed administrative questionnaire and applicable forms (unless the Assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), together with (x) any processing and recordation fee and (y) any written consent to such assignment required by Section 10.6(b) , the Administrative Agent shall promptly accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.
(c) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than a natural person, a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower) (a “ Participant ”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver that (1) requires, subject to Section 10.1(b) , the consent of each Lender directly affected thereby pursuant to clauses (A) and (C) of Section 10.1(a) and (2) directly affects such Participant. Subject to Section 10.6(d) , the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.13 , 2.14 and  2.15 (subject to the requirements and limitations of those sections and Sections 2.16 and 2.17 , and it being understood that the documentation required under Section 2.14(e) shall be delivered solely to the participating Lender) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.6(b) . Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the commitment of, and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of, each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Loans or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary in connection with a Tax audit or other proceeding to establish that such Commitment, Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and the Borrower and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.






(d) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.13 or  2.14 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, except to the extent such entitlement to a greater payment results from a Change in Tax Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation.

(e) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or Assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(f) The Borrower, upon receipt of written notice from the relevant Lender, agrees to issue Notes to any Lender requiring Notes to facilitate transactions of the type described in Section 10.6(d)  above.

(g) Each Lender, upon succeeding to an interest in Commitments or Loans, as the case may be, represents and warrants as of the effective date of the applicable Assignment and Assumption that it is an Eligible Assignee.

10.7     Adjustments; Set‑off .

(a)    Except to the extent that this Agreement expressly provides for or permits payments to be allocated or made to a particular Lender or to the Lenders under a particular Facility, if any Lender (a “ Benefited Lender ”) shall receive any payment of all or part of the Obligations owing to it, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set‑off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 8.1(f) or otherwise), in a greater proportion than any such payment to or collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of the Obligations owing to such other Lender, such Benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of the Obligations owing to each such other Lender, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral ratably with each of the Lenders; provided , however , that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.

(b)    In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, with the prior consent of the Administrative Agent, without prior notice to the Borrower or any other Loan Party, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower and each other Loan Party to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, to set off and appropriate and apply against the Obligations any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any such other Loan Party, as the case may be. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such setoff and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.

10.8     Counterparts; Electronic Execution . This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Agreement or any document or instrument delivered in connection herewith by facsimile transmission or electronic PDF shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement or such other document or instrument, as applicable. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in or related to any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including Assignment and





Assumptions, amendments, Committed Loan Notices and waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to accept electronic signatures in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the procedures approved by it.

10.9     Severability . Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

10.10     Integration . This Agreement, the Engagement Letter, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Arrangers and the Administrative Agent represent the entire agreement of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.

10.11     Governing Law . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD REQUIRE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.

10.12     Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers . Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
        
(a)    submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York, the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, in the City of New York, and appellate courts from any thereof, to the extent such courts would have subject matter jurisdiction with respect thereto, and agrees that notwithstanding the foregoing (x) a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law and (y) legal actions or proceedings brought by the Secured Parties in connection with the exercise of rights and remedies with respect to Collateral may be brought in other jurisdictions where such Collateral is located or such rights or remedies may be exercised;
    
(b)    consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court and waives any right to claim that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;

(c)    agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to each party hereto, as the case may be at its address set forth in Section 10.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;

(d)    agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law; and






(e)    waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof, any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages against any Indemnitee.

10.13     Acknowledgements . The Borrower and each of the Guarantors hereby acknowledges that:

(a)    it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(b)    neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to the Borrower or any Guarantor arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and the relationship between Administrative Agent and Lenders, on one hand, and the Borrower and each Guarantor, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and

(c)    no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Borrower or the Guarantors and the Lenders.

10.14     Confidentiality . Each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender agrees to keep confidential all non-public information provided to it by any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement that is not designated by the provider thereof as public information or non-confidential; provided that nothing herein shall prevent the Administrative Agent or any Lender from disclosing any such information (a) to the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, any other Lender or any Affiliate thereof, (b) subject to an agreement to comply with provisions no less restrictive than this Section, to any actual or prospective Transferee or any direct or indirect counterparty to any Swap Agreement (or any professional advisor to such counterparty), (c) to its employees, directors, trustees, agents, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors that have been advised of the provisions of this Section and have been instructed to keep such information confidential, (d) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority or any self-regulatory authority having or asserting jurisdiction over such Person (including any Governmental Authority regulating any Lender or its Affiliates), (e) in response to any order of any court or other Governmental Authority or as may otherwise be required pursuant to any Requirement of Law, (f) if requested or required to do so in connection with any litigation or similar proceeding; provided that unless specifically prohibited by applicable law, reasonable efforts shall be made to notify the Borrower of any such request prior to disclosure, (g) that has been publicly disclosed other than as a result of a breach of this Section, (h) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender; provided , such Person has been advised of the provisions of this Section and instructed to keep such information confidential (i) in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (j) is independently developed or (k) received from a third party not known by the Agent or applicable Lender to be subject to a confidentiality obligation to the Borrower. In addition, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Commitments, and the extensions of credit hereunder. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any party to this Agreement (and any employee, representative, or other agent of any party to this Agreement) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to it relating to such tax treatment and tax structure. However, any such information relating to the tax treatment or tax structure is required to be kept confidential to the extent necessary to comply with any applicable federal or state securities laws.

10.15     Waivers Of Jury Trial . EACH OF THE BORROWER, THE GUARANTORS, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY





WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

10.16     USA Patriot Act Notification . The following notification is provided to the Borrower and each Guarantor pursuant to Section 326 of the Patriot Act:

IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PROCEDURES FOR OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT.
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, Federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each Person or entity that opens an account, including any deposit account, treasury management account, loan, other extension of credit, or other financial services product.
What this means for the Borrower or any Guarantor: When the Borrower or any Guarantor opens an account, if such Borrower or Guarantor is an individual, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders will ask for such Borrower’s name, residential address, tax identification number, date of birth, and other information that will allow the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to identify such Borrower, and, if such Borrower or Guarantor is not an individual, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders will ask for such Borrower’s name, tax identification number, business address, and other information that will allow the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to identify such Borrower. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders may also ask, if the Borrower or any Guarantor is an individual, to see such Borrower’s driver’s license or other identifying documents, and, if the Borrower or such Guarantor is not an individual, to see such Borrower’s legal organizational documents or other identifying documents.
10.17     Maximum Amount .
(a)    It is the intention of the Borrower and the Lenders to conform strictly to the usury and similar laws relating to interest from time to time in force, and all agreements between the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries and the Lenders, whether now existing or hereafter arising and whether oral or written, are hereby expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever, whether by acceleration of maturity hereof or otherwise, shall the amount paid or agreed to be paid in the aggregate to the Lenders as interest (whether or not designated as interest, and including any amount otherwise designated but deemed to constitute interest by a court of competent jurisdiction) hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or in any other agreement given to secure the Indebtedness evidenced hereby or other Obligations of the Borrower, or in any other document evidencing, securing or pertaining to the Indebtedness evidenced hereby, exceed the maximum amount permissible under applicable usury or such other laws (the “ Maximum Amount ”). If under any circumstances whatsoever fulfillment of any provision hereof, or any of the other Loan Documents, at the time performance of such provision shall be due, shall involve exceeding the Maximum Amount, then, ipso facto, the obligation to be fulfilled shall be reduced to the Maximum Amount. For the purposes of calculating the actual amount of interest paid and/or payable hereunder in respect of laws pertaining to usury or such other laws, all sums paid or agreed to be paid to the holder hereof for the use, forbearance or detention of the Indebtedness of the Borrower evidenced hereby, outstanding from time to time shall, to the extent permitted by Requirement of Law, be amortized, pro‑rated, allocated and spread from the date of disbursement of the proceeds of the Notes until payment in full of all of such Indebtedness, so that the actual rate of interest on account of such Indebtedness is uniform through the term hereof. The terms and provisions of this Section 10.17(a) shall control and supersede every other provision of all agreements between the Borrower or any endorser of the Notes and the Lenders.
(b)    If under any circumstances any Lender shall ever receive an amount which would exceed the Maximum Amount, such amount shall be deemed a payment in reduction of the principal amount of the Loans and shall be treated as a voluntary prepayment under Section 2.10 and shall be so applied in accordance with Section 2.12 or if such excessive interest exceeds the unpaid balance of the Loans and any other Indebtedness of the Borrower in favor of such Lender, the excess shall be deemed to have been a payment made by mistake and shall be refunded to the Borrower.
10.18     Lender Action . Each Lender agrees that it shall not take or institute any actions or proceedings, judicial or otherwise, for any right or remedy against any Loan Party or any other obligor under any of the Loan





Documents (including the exercise of any right of setoff, rights on account of any banker’s lien or similar claim or other rights of self-help), or institute any actions or proceedings, or otherwise commence any remedial procedures, with respect to any Collateral or any other property of any such Loan Party, unless expressly provided for herein or in any other Loan Document, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent. The provisions of this Section 10.18 are for the sole benefit of the Lenders and shall not afford any right to, or constitute a defense available to, any Loan Party.
10.19     No Fiduciary Duty . Each of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, each Co-Documentation Agent, each Lender and their Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “ Lenders ”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Loan Parties, their stockholders and/or their Affiliates. Each Loan Party agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and such Loan Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates, on the other, except as otherwise explicitly provided herein. The Loan Parties acknowledge and agree that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and the Loan Parties, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Loan Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Loan Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to any Loan Party except the obligations expressly set forth in the Loan Documents and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of any Loan Party, its management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person, except as otherwise explicitly provided herein. Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that it has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. Each Loan Party agrees that it will not claim that any Lender has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Loan Party, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.
[Signature pages follow.]







































IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
BORROWER:
MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC.


By:       /s/ Evan L. Hart                                           
Name: Evan L. Hart
Title: Chief Financial Officer
GUARANTORS:
ANVIL INTERNATIONAL LLC
ECHOLOGICS, LLC
HENRY PRATT COMPANY, LLC
HYDRO GATE, LLC
J.B. SMITH MFG CO., LLC
JAMES JONES COMPANY, LLC
MILLIKEN VALVE, LLC
MUELLER CO. INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC
MUELLER CO. LLC
MUELLER GROUP, LLC
MUELLER INTERNATIONAL, LLC
MUELLER PROPERTY HOLDINGS, LLC
MUELLER SERVICE CALIFORNIA, INC.
MUELLER SERVICE CO., LLC
MUELLER SYSTEMS LLC
OSP, LLC
U.S. PIPE VALVE & HYDRANT, LLC

By:    /s/ Evan L. Hart                                              
Name: Evan L. Hart
Title: Chief Financial Officer


































BANK OF AMERICA, N. A.,
as Administrative Agent and a Lender
By:     /s/ Aamir Saleem        
Name: Aamir Saleem
Title: Vice President








Mueller Water Products, Inc.
Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan
Notice of Stock Option Grant
Unless otherwise defined herein, all capitalized terms in this Notice of Stock Option Grant (“Notice of Grant”) shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Mueller Water Products, Inc. Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).
[Participant Name]
[Address Line 1]
[Address Line 2]
The person named above (the “Optionholder”) has been granted an option (the “Option”) to purchase shares of Common Stock of Mueller Water Products, Inc. (the “Company”), subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, this Notice of Grant, and the Stock Option Agreement (attached as Exhibit A), as follows:
Date of Grant:    
Exercise Price per Share:    $
Total Number of Shares Granted:    
Total Exercise Price:    $
Type of Option (check one):      ¨ Incentive Stock Option x Nonstatutory Stock Option
Term/ Expiration Date:    Not later than [insert date that is 10 years from date of grant]
Payment :

By one or a combination of the following items (as described in greater detail in the Stock Option Agreement and the Plan):

By cash or check
By a “same day sale” arrangement
By delivery of other shares of Common Stock
Vesting Schedule :
This Option will vest and may be exercised, in whole or in part, to the extent vested in accordance with the following schedule:
Vesting Without Termination of Continuous Service. One-third of the options subject to the Option shall vest and become exercisable on each of the first three anniversaries of the Date of Grant (each, a “vesting date”), subject to the Optionholder’s Continuous Service on each such date.
No Fractional Shares. If, on any vesting date, the vesting schedule would result in the vesting of a fraction of a share, such fraction shall be rounded to the nearest whole share in a manner acceptable to management or any independent third party administering any terms of the Plan for the Company.
Termination of Continuous Service. In the event the Optionholder terminates Continuous Service for any reason before a vesting date (other than by reason of the Optionholder’s death, Disability or Retirement), all unvested shares of Common Stock subject to the Option shall be forfeited to the Company and the portion of the Option attributable to such unvested shares will lapse and terminate and shall not be exercisable by any Person.
Death or Disability. All shares of Common Stock subject to the Option that have not previously vested shall vest and become exercisable upon the Optionholder’s termination of Continuous Service as a result of death or Disability.





Retirement. In the event that an Optionholder is Retirement eligible on the Date of Grant or becomes Retirement eligible before a vesting date, the Optionholder will vest in shares of Common Stock subject to the Option that have not previously vested upon the Optionholder’s Retirement provided that the Optionholder has remained in Continuous Service from the Grant Date through at least the first anniversary of the Grant Date (for Optionholders who are not non-employee directors) or at least to the date of the next regularly scheduled annual stockholders meeting (for Optionholders who are non-employee directors). If an Optionholder who is not a non-employee director terminates Continuous Service before the first anniversary of the Grant Date or an Optionholder who is a non-employee director terminates Continuous Service before the next regularly scheduled annual stockholders meeting, the portion of the Option attributable to any unvested shares will lapse and terminate and shall not be exercisable by any Person. By way of example, (i) if an Optionholder who is not a non-employee director and who received an Option (scheduled to vest one-third on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date) on December 3, 2013 terminates Continuous Service by reason of Retirement on December 4, 2014, then the remaining unvested shares of Common Stock subject to the Option will vest and such vested shares may be exercised immediately and (ii) if this same Optionholder terminates Continuous Serice on December 2, 2014, then none of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Option will vest and the Option will lapse and terminate and shall not be exercisable by any Person.

The undersigned Optionholder acknowledges receipt of, and understands and agrees to, this Notice of Grant, the Stock Option Agreement, and the Plan, both of which are made a part of this document. The Optionholder has reviewed the Plan, the Notice of Grant and the Stock Option Agreement in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing the Notice of Grant. Optionholder further acknowledges that as of the Date of Grant, this Notice of Grant, the Stock Option Agreement, and the Plan set forth the entire understanding between Optionholder and the Company regarding the acquisition of stock in the Company and supersede all prior oral and written agreements on that subject with the exception of (i) options previously granted and delivered to Optionholder, and (ii) the following agreements only:
Other Agreements (if any) :     ____________________________________                
The Optionholder acknowledges that if no other agreements are listed above, no other agreements on the subject hereof exist. By signing the Notice of Grant, the Optionholder agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Board of Directors (or any Committee to whom the Board has delegated administration of the Plan) upon any questions relating to the Plan, the Notice of Grant and the Option Agreement.
OPTIONHOLDER:                        MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC.

_________________________                     /s/ Gregory E. Hyland
(Signature)                            (Signature)

Gregory E. Hyland, Chairman of the Board of Directors
President and Chief Executive Officer

__________________________    
(Date)    





EXHIBIT A

MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC.
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED 2006 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
1.
Grant of Option. The Company hereby grants to the Optionholder named in the Notice of Grant attached to this Agreement (the “Optionholder”) an option (the “Option”) to purchase the number of shares of Common Stock (“Shares”) of the Company, as set forth in the Notice of Grant, at the exercise price per share set forth in the Notice of Grant (the “Exercise Price”), subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which is incorporated by reference into this Stock Option Agreement (the “Option Agreement”), the Option Agreement and the Notice of Grant. In the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of the Plan and the terms and conditions of this Option Agreement, the terms and conditions of the Plan shall prevail. Optionholders who are not non-employee directors must accept this Option no later than ninety (90) days following the Date of Grant, after which time the Option and this Option Agreement shall be void and of no further effect.
If designated in the Notice of Grant as an Incentive Stock Option (“ISO”), this Option is intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option under Section 422 of the Code. However, if this Option is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option, to the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Common Stock subject to the Option (as determined at the time of grant) exceeds the $100,000 rule of Code Section 422(d), it shall be treated as a Nonstatutory Stock Option (“NSO”).
2.
Exercise of Option .
(a)
Right to Exercise . This Option is exercisable during its term in accordance with the vesting schedule set out in the Notice of Grant and the applicable provisions of the Plan and this Option Agreement.
(b)
Method of Exercise . This Option is exercisable by delivery of an exercise notice, in the form attached (the “Exercise Notice”), which shall state the election to exercise the Option, the number of Shares in respect of which the Option is being exercised (the “Exercised Shares”), and such other representations and agreements as may be required by the Company pursuant to the provisions of the Plan and the Option Agreement. The Exercise Notice shall be completed by the Optionholder and delivered to the Company’s Stock Plan Administrator, as designated by the Company from time to time. The Exercise Notice shall be accompanied by payment of the aggregate Exercise Price as to all Exercised Shares. The Optionholder shall also be required to make adequate provision for all withholding taxes relating to the exercise of the Option as a condition to the exercise of the Option. This Option shall be deemed to be exercised only upon receipt by the Company of such fully executed Exercise Notice accompanied by the payment of such aggregate Exercise Price and arrangement for the adequate provision for the withholding taxes relating to the exercise.
(c)
Compliance . No Shares shall be issued pursuant to the exercise of this Option unless such issuance, exercise and the method of payment of consideration for such Shares complies with Applicable Law. This Option may not be exercised for a fraction of a share. Assuming such compliance, for income tax purposes the Exercised Shares shall be considered transferred to the Optionholder on the date the Option is exercised with respect to such Exercised Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be liable to the Optionholder for damages relating to any delays in issuing the certificates for the Exercised Shares to the Optionholder, any loss of the certificates, or any mistakes or errors in the issuance of the certificates or in the certificates themselves.





3.
Method of Payment . Payment of the aggregate Exercise Price shall be by any of the following, or a combination thereof, at the election of the Optionholder:
(a)
cash or check;
(b)
consideration received by the Company under a “same day sale” program implemented by the Company in connection with the Plan; or
(c)
by delivery to the Company of other shares of Common Stock of the Company; provided, however, that if the Exercise Price of Shares acquired pursuant to this Option is paid by delivery to the Company of other Common Stock acquired, directly or indirectly from the Company, the Exercise Price shall be paid only by shares of the Common Stock of the Company that have been held by the Optionholder for more than six (6) months (or such longer or shorter period of time required to avoid a charge to earnings for financial accounting purposes). The Optionholder may, subject to procedures satisfactory to the Board, satisfy such delivery requirement by presenting proof of beneficial ownership of such Common Stock.
4.
Period for Exercise . Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Notice of Grant and this Option Agreement, the Optionholder may exercise this Option as to any vested Shares at any time prior to the earliest to occur of the following:
(a)
the Term/Expiration Date set forth in the Notice of Grant;
(b)
two (2) years following the date of the Optionholder’s termination of Continuous Service as a result of death or Disability;
(c)    the Term/Expiration Date set forth in the Notice of Grant in the case of an Optionholder who terminates Continuous Service on or after the first anniversary of the Grant Date as a result of Retirement;
(d)
three (3) months following the date of the Optionholder’s termination of Continuous Service by the Company without Cause (and other than as a result of death, Disability or Retirement) or by the Optionholder for any reason; and
(e)
the date of the Optionholder’s termination of Continuous Service by the Company for Cause.
5.
Non-Transferability of Option . This Option may not be transferred in any manner other than by will or by the laws of descent or distribution and may be exercised during the lifetime of the Optionholder only by the Optionholder. The terms of the Plan and this Option Agreement shall be binding upon the executors, administrators, heirs, successors and assigns of the Optionholder.
6.
Notice of Disqualifying Disposition of ISO Shares . If the Optionholder sells or otherwise disposes of any of the Shares acquired pursuant to an ISO (“ISO Shares”) on or before the later of (i) two years after the grant date, or (ii) one year after the exercise date, the Optionholder shall immediately notify the Company in writing of such disposition. The Optionholder understands and agrees that he or she may be subject to income tax withholding by the Company on the compensation income recognized from such early disposition of ISO Shares by payment in cash or out of the current earnings paid to the Optionholder.
7.
Lock-Up . By exercising the Option, the Optionholder agrees that the Company (or a representative of the underwriter(s)) may, in connection with an underwritten registration of the offering of any equity securities of the Company under the Securities Act require that the Optionholder not sell, dispose of, transfer, make any short sale of, grant any option for the purchase of, or enter into any hedging or similar transaction with the same economic effect as a sale, any shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company held by the Optionholder, for a period of time specified by the underwriter(s) (not to exceed one hundred eighty (180) days) following the effective date of the registration statement of the Company filed under the Securities Act. The Optionholder further agrees to execute and deliver such other agreements as may be reasonably requested by the Company and/or the underwriter(s) that are consistent with the foregoing or that are necessary to give further effect thereto. In order to enforce the foregoing covenant, the Company may impose stop transfer instructions with respect to Shares of Common Stock until the end of such period. The underwriters of the Company’s stock are intended third party beneficiaries of this section and shall have the right, power and authority to enforce the provisions hereof as though they were a party hereto.





8.
Entire Agreement; Governing Law . The Plan and the Notice of Grant are incorporated herein by reference. Except as expressly set forth in the Notice of Grant, the Plan, the Notice of Grant and this Option Agreement constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Optionholder with respect to the subject matter hereof. The Company may amend the terms of the Option; provided that the rights under any Option shall not be materially impaired by any such amendment except by means of a writing signed by the Company and the Optionholder. The Option is governed by the law of the State of Delaware, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law.
9.
NO GUARANTEE OF CONTINUED SERVICE . T HE OPTIONHOLDER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THE VESTING OF SHARES PURSUANT TO THE VESTING SCHEDULE HEREOF IS EARNED ONLY BY CONTINUING AS AN EMPLOYEE, DIRECTOR, OR CONSULTANT AT THE WILL OF THE COMPANY (AND NOT THROUGH THE ACT OF BEING HIRED, BEING GRANTED AN OPTION OR PURCHASING SHARES HEREUNDER). THE OPTIONHOLDER FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THIS OPTION AGREEMENT, THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREUNDER AND THE VESTING SCHEDULE SET FORTH HEREIN DO NOT CONSTITUTE AN EXPRESS OR IMPLIED PROMISE OF CONTINUED ENGAGEMENT AS AN EMPLOYEE, DIRECTOR, OR CONSULTANT FOR THE VESTING PERIOD, FOR ANY PERIOD, OR AT ALL, AND SHALL NOT INTERFERE WITH THE OPTIONHOLDER'S RIGHT OR THE COMPANY’S RIGHT TO TERMINATE OPTIONHOLDER’S RELATIONSHIP (I) AS AN EMPLOYEE AT ANY TIME, WITH OR WITHOUT CAUSE; (II) AS A CONSULTANT PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THE OPTIONHOLDER'S AGREEMENT WITH THE COMPANY OR AN AFFILIATE; OR (III) AS A DIRECTOR PURSUANT TO THE BYLAWS OF THE COMPANY, AND ANY APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE CORPORATE LAW OF THE SATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE COMPANY IS DOMICILED, AS THE CASE MAY BE.
.







MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC.
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED 2006 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
EXERCISE NOTICE

Mueller Water Products, Inc.
1200 Abernathy Road N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30328
Attention: Stock Plan Administrator
1.
Exercise of Option . Effective as of today, ______________ __, 20__, the undersigned (“Purchaser”) hereby elects to purchase ______________ shares (the “Shares”) of the Common Stock of Mueller Water Products, Inc. (the “Company”) under and pursuant to the Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) and the Notice of Stock Option Grant and Stock Option Agreement dated ___________ ___, 20__ (the “Option Agreement”) with the Grant Number __________. The total purchase price for the Shares shall be $______, as required by the Option Agreement.
2.
Delivery of Payment . Purchaser herewith delivers to the Company the full purchase price for the Shares in the form of:
¨ Cash or check in the amount of $_________, with any checks made payable to Mueller Water Products, Inc.
¨ Irrevocable instructions to sell shares acquired upon exercise in accordance with the terms of the Company’s “same day sale” program.
____________ shares of Common Stock, with a fair market value of $__________, as to which I am attesting ownership pursuant to the form of Tender of Already-Owned Shares by Attestation of Share Ownership Rather than Physical Delivery of Shares attached hereto as Attachment 2 (as further described in Attachment 1, Exercise via Attestation).
3.
Tax Withholding . Purchaser has contacted the Company’s Stock Plan Administrator to confirm that the tax withholding due upon exercise of the Option is $__________.
4.
Representations of Purchaser .
(a)
Purchaser has received, read and understood the Plan, the Notice of Grant and the Option Agreement and agrees to abide by and be bound by their terms and conditions.
(b)
Purchaser agrees: (i) to provide such additional documents as the Company may require pursuant to the terms of the Plan, (ii) to provide for the payment by Purchaser to the Company (in the manner designated by the Company) of the Company’s withholding obligation, if any, relating to the exercise of this Option, and (iii) if this exercise relates to an ISO, to notify the Company in writing promptly after the date of any disposition of any of the Shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of this Option that occurs within two (2) years after the date of grant of the Option or within one (1) year after such Shares of Common Stock are issued upon exercise of the Option.
(c)
Purchaser hereby makes the following certifications and representations with respect to the Shares, which are being acquired by the Purchaser for his or her own account (or otherwise in compliance with applicable law) upon exercise of the Option as set forth above:
i.
If Purchaser is an officer and/or director of the Company, Purchaser has contacted the Company’s Stock Plan Administrator to determine whether he or she is subject to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and if so:
Purchaser has reviewed his or her transactions relative to Section 16 of the Exchange Act (“Section 16”);
The Company has informed the Purchaser that the grant of the Option is exempt from Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act either because (i) it was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors or a committee duly authorized by the Board pursuant to the rules issued under





Section 16, or (ii) Purchaser has held the Option for six (6) months or more, and, therefore, this transaction may not be matched with a non-exempt purchase; and
Purchaser understands that the filing of a Form 4 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission may be required because of this transaction.
(ii)
Purchaser understands that if he or she is an officer and/or director of the Company, Purchaser may be deemed an “affiliate” of the Company and is therefore subject to certain of the conditions set forth in Rule 144 of the Securities Act.
(iii)
Purchaser further acknowledges that all certificates representing any of the Shares subject to the provisions of the Option shall have endorsed thereon appropriate legends reflecting the foregoing limitations, as well as any legends reflecting restrictions pursuant to Applicable Law. Purchaser agrees that the Shares are being acquired in accordance with and subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of his or her option documents and the Plan, to all of which the Purchaser hereby expressly assents. This agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Purchaser’s heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
(iv)
If Purchaser is selling some or all of these Shares in accordance with the terms of the Company’s “same day sale” program, Purchaser does not have access to, nor is Purchaser aware of, any nonpublic, material information regarding the Company that could or has influenced his or her decision to sell these Shares.
(v)
Purchaser hereby agrees to notify the Company upon the transfer or sale or other disposition of the Shares acquired under any ISO exercise and agrees to hold harmless the Company regarding the reporting of income subject to the disposition of these Shares.
(vi)
Purchaser further acknowledges that he or she has received a copy of the prospectus prepared by the Company, which provides information regarding the Company, the Plan and the Shares.
(vii)
Purchaser represents that he or she is entitled to exercise the Option with respect to the number of Shares that the Purchaser wishes to purchase hereby.
(d)
Purchaser agrees that, if required by the Company (or a representative of the underwriters) in connection with an underwritten registration of the offering of any equity securities of the Company under the Securities Act, or the similar laws of a foreign jurisdiction, Purchaser will not sell, dispose of, transfer, make any short sale of, grant any option for the purchase of, or enter into any hedging or similar transaction with the same economic effect as a sale, any Shares or other securities of the Company held by Purchaser, for a period of time specified by the underwriter(s) (not to exceed one hundred eighty (180) days) following the effective date of the registration statement of the Company filed under the Securities Act. Purchaser further agrees to execute and deliver such other agreements as may be reasonably requested by the Company and/or the underwriter(s) that are consistent with the foregoing or that are necessary to give further effect thereto. In order to enforce the foregoing covenant, the Company may impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to the Shares until the end of such period.
5.
Rights as Stockholder . Until the issuance (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company) of the Shares, no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a stockholder shall exist with respect to the Shares of the Company’s Common Stock subject to the Option, notwithstanding the exercise of the Option. The Shares so acquired shall be issued to the Optionholder as soon as practicable after exercise of the Option. No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the date of issuance, except as provided in the Plan.
6.
Tax Consultation . Purchaser understands that Purchaser may suffer adverse tax consequences as a result of Purchaser's purchase or disposition of the Shares. Purchaser represents that Purchaser has consulted with any tax consultants Purchaser deems advisable in connection with the purchase or disposition of the Shares and that Purchaser is not relying on the Company for any tax advice.
7.
Entire Agreement; Governing Law . The Plan, the Notice of Grant and Option Agreement are incorporated herein by reference. This agreement, the Plan, the Notice of Grant and the Option Agreement constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Purchaser with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Purchaser's interest except by means of a writing signed by the Company and Purchaser. This agreement is governed by the law of the State of Delaware.






Submitted by:                            Accepted by:
    
PURCHASER:                            MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC.

______________________                    ______________________
(Signature)                            (Signature)

______________________                    ______________________
(Print Name)                            (Print Name)

Address:
______________________
______________________

______________________                    ______________________
(Date Executed)                            (Date Received)








Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan
Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement
Effective May 20, 2014
THIS AGREEMENT , effective as of the Date of Grant set forth below (the “Date of Grant”), represents a grant of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) by Mueller Water Products, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), to the Participant named below, pursuant to the provisions of the Mueller Water Products, Inc. Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The Participant has been selected to receive a grant of RSUs pursuant to the Plan, as specified below.
The Plan provides a description of terms and conditions governing the grant of RSUs. If there is any inconsistency between the terms of this Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (this “Agreement”) and the terms of the Plan, the Plan’s terms shall completely supersede and replace the conflicting terms of this Agreement. All capitalized terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan, unless specifically set forth otherwise herein.
Participant:
Date of Grant:
Number of RSUs Granted:
Purchase Price: None
The parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Employment with the Company . Except as may otherwise be provided in Section 2, the RSUs granted hereunder are granted on the condition that (1) the Participant (other than a Participant who is a non-employee director) accept this equity award no later than ninety (90) days following the Date of Grant, after which time this Agreement shall be void and of no further effect, and (2) the Participant remains in Continuous Service from the Date of Grant by the Company through (and including) the vesting date, as set forth in Section 2 (referred to herein as the “Period of Restriction”).
This grant of RSUs shall not confer any right to the Participant (or any other participant) to be granted RSUs or other Awards in the future under the Plan.
2.
Vesting .
(a)
Vesting Without Termination Of Continuous Service. One-third of the RSUs shall vest on each of the first three anniversaries of the Date of Grant (each a “vesting date”), subject to the Participant’s Continuous Service on each such date.
(b)
No Fractional RSUs. If, on any vesting date, the vesting schedule would result in the vesting of a fraction of an RSU, such fraction shall be rounded to the nearest whole RSU in a manner acceptable to management or any independent third party administering any terms of the Plan for the Company.
(c)
Termination of Continuous Service. In the event of the Participant’s termination of Continuous Service for any reason during the Period of Restriction (other than by reason of the Participant’s death, Disability or Retirement, or after a Change of Control), all RSUs held by the Participant at the time of his or her termination of Continuous Service and still subject to the Period of Restriction shall be forfeited to the Company.
(d)
Death or Disability. All RSUs that have not previously vested shall vest upon the Participant’s termination of Continuous Service as a result of death or Disability.
(e)
Retirement. In the event that a Participant is Retirement eligible on the Date of Grant or becomes Retirement eligible during the Period of Restriction, the Participant will vest in RSUs that have not previously vested upon his Retirement provided that the Participant has remained in Continuous Service from the Grant Date through at least the one year anniversary of the Grant Date (for Participants who are not non-employee directors) or at least





to the date of the next regularly scheduled annual stockholders meeting (for Participants who are non-employee directors). If the Participant terminates Continuous Service before the first anniversary of the Grant Date or the next regularly scheduled annual stockholders meeting, as applicable, all unvested RSUs subject to the grant will be forfeited to the Company.
(f)
Change of Control. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event of a Change of Control of the Company during the Period of Restriction and prior to the Participant’s termination of Continuous Service, the Period of Restriction imposed on the RSUs shall immediately lapse, with all such RSUs becoming vested, subject to applicable federal and state securities laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction or series of transactions in which the Company separates one or more of its existing businesses, whether by sale, spin-off or otherwise, and whether or not any such transaction or series of transactions requires a vote of the stockholders, shall not be considered a “Change of Control.”
3.
Timing of Payout .
(a)
No Termination of Continuous Service. The number of RSUs vesting on each vesting date shall be paid out on the thirtieth (30 th ) day following such vesting date.
(b)
Death, Disability or Change of Control. In the event the Participant terminates Continuous Service by reason of death or Disability, or after a Change of Control, prior to any vesting date, payout of all RSUs shall be made on the thirtieth (30 th ) day following the date of such termination of Continuous Service; provided, however, that such termination of Continuous Service also constitutes a "separation from service" within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code.
(c)
Retirement. In the event the Participant terminates Continuous Service by reason of Retirement and the Participant was in Continuous Service from the Grant Date through at least the first anniversary of the Grant Date, the number of RSUs that would otherwise vest on each vesting date shall be paid out to the Participant on the thirtieth (30 th ) day following each such vesting date as if the Participant had remained in Continuous Service. By way of example, (i) if a Participant who received a grant of RSUs (scheduled to vest one-third on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date) on December 3, 2013 terminates Continuous Service by reason of Retirement on December 4, 2014, then the remaining outstanding RSUs will vest and be paid according to the original vesting schedule on December 3, 2015 and December 3, 2016 and (ii) if this same Participant terminates Continuous Service on December 2, 2014, then none of the RSUs subject to the grant will vest and all will be forfeited to the Company.
4.
Form of Payout . Vested RSUs will be paid out solely in the form of shares of Common Stock of the Company or such other security as Common Stock shall be converted into in the future.
5.
Voting Rights and Dividends . Until such time as the RSUs are paid out in shares of Company Stock, the Participant shall not have voting rights. Further, no dividends shall be paid on any RSUs.
6.
Restrictions on Transfer . Unless and until actual shares of stock of the Company are received upon payout, RSUs granted pursuant to this Agreement may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated (a “Transfer”), other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, except as provided in the Plan. If any Transfer, whether voluntary or involuntary, of RSUs is made, or if any attachment, execution, garnishment, or lien shall be issued against or placed upon the RSUs, the Participant’s right to such RSUs shall be immediately forfeited by the Participant to the Company, and this Agreement shall lapse.
7.
Recapitalization . In the event of any change in the capitalization of the Company such as a stock split or corporate transaction such as any merger, consolidation, separation, or otherwise, the number and class of RSUs subject to this Agreement shall be equitably adjusted by the Committee, as set forth in the Plan, to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights.
8.
Beneficiary Designation . The Participant may, from time to time, name any beneficiary or beneficiaries (who may be named contingently or successively) to whom any benefit under this Agreement is paid in case of his or her death before he or she receives any or all of such benefit. Each such designation shall revoke all prior designations by the Participant, shall be in a form prescribed by the Company, and shall be effective only when filed by the Participant in writing with the Secretary of the Company during his or her lifetime. In the absence of any such designation, benefits remaining unpaid at the Participant’s death shall be paid to his or her estate.





9.
Continuation of Employment . This Agreement shall not confer upon the Participant any right to continue employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries, nor shall this Agreement interfere in any way with the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ right to terminate the Participant’s employment at any time. For purposes of this Agreement, “Termination of Employment” shall mean termination or cessation of the Participant’s employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries for any reason (or no reason), whether the termination of employment is instituted by the Participant or the Company or a Subsidiary, and whether the termination of employment is with or without cause.
10.
Noncompetition . Upon termination other than involuntary termination not for cause, the Participant agrees that, for one year following such termination, he or she will not engage in executive or management services for a company that, within the 12 months prior to the termination, sold products that compete with the products of the Company or its subsidiaries (a “Competitor,” and such products being a “Competitor’s Products”) within 25 miles of any location in the United States where the Company or its subsidiaries had sales of products (the “Restricted Area”) at the time of such termination.
The Participant acknowledges and agrees that:
(a)
The Participant is familiar with the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the commercial and competitive nature of the industry and recognizes that the value of the Company’s business would be injured if the Participant performed Competitive Services for a Competing Business;
(b)
This covenant not to compete is essential to the continued good will and profitability of the Company;
(c)
In the course of employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries, the Participant will become familiar with the trade secrets and other Confidential Information (as defined below) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, affiliates, and other related entities, and that the Participant’s services will be of special, unique, and extraordinary value to the Company; and
(d)
The Participant’s skills and abilities should enable him or her to seek and obtain similar employment in a business other than a Competing Business, and the Participant possesses other skills that will serve as the basis for employment opportunities that are not prohibited by this covenant not to compete. Following the Participant’s Termination of Employment with the Company, he or she expects to be able to earn a livelihood without violating the terms of this Agreement.
11.
Nonsolicitation of Employees . During the term of the Participant’s employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries and for a period of twelve (12) months following the Participant’s Termination of Employment, the Participant shall not, either on his or her own account or for any person, entity, business or enterprise within the Restricted Area: (a) solicit any employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries with whom the Participant had contact during the two (2) years prior to his or her Termination of Employment to leave his or her employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries; or (b) induce or attempt to induce any such employee to breach any employment agreement with the Company.
12.
Nonsolicitation of Customers . During the term of the Participant’s employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries and for a period of one year following the Participant’s Termination of Employment, the Participant shall not directly or indirectly solicit or attempt to solicit any current customer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with which the Participant had Material Contact (as defined below) during the two (2) years prior to his or her Termination of Employment: (a) to cease doing business in whole or in part with or through the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (b) to do business with any other person, entity, business or enterprise which performs services competitive to those provided by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. This restriction on post-employment conduct shall apply only to solicitation for the purpose of selling or offering products or services that are similar to or which compete with those products or services offered by the Company or its Subsidiaries during the period of the Participant’s employment. For purposes of this Section, “Material Contact” shall be defined as any communication intended or expected to develop or further a business relationship and customers about which the employee learned confidential information as a result of his or her employment.
13.
Developments . The Participant agrees that all inventions, improvements, trade secrets, reports, manuals, computer programs, systems, tapes and other ideas and materials developed or invented by him or her during the period of his or her employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries, either solely or in collaboration with others, which relate to the actual or anticipated business or research of the Company or its Subsidiaries, which result from or are suggested by any work the Participant may do for the Company or its Subsidiaries, or which result from use of the Company’s or its





Subsidiaries’ premises or the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ or their customers’ property (collectively, the “Developments”) shall be the sole and exclusive property of the Company and its Subsidiaries. The Participant hereby assigns to the Company his or her entire right and interest in any Developments and will hereafter execute any documents in connection therewith that the Company may reasonably request. This Section does not apply to any inventions that the Participant made prior to his or her employment by the Company or its Subsidiaries, or to any inventions that he or she develops entirely on his or her own time without using any of the Company’s equipment, supplies, facilities or the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ or their customers’ confidential information and which do not relate to the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ businesses, anticipated research and Developments or the work he or she has performed for the Company or its Subsidiaries.
14.
Non-Disparagement . The Participant agrees that neither during his or her employment nor following his or her Termination of Employment and continuing for so long as the Company or any affiliate, successor or assigns thereof carries on the name or like business within the Restricted Area, the Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, for himself or herself or on behalf of, or in conjunction with, any other person, persons, company, partnership, corporation, business entity or otherwise make any statements that are inflammatory, detrimental, slanderous, or materially negative in any way to the interests of the Company or its Subsidiaries or other affiliated entities.
15.
Confidentiality and Nondisclosure .
(a)
The Participant agrees that he or she will not, other than in performance of his or her duties for the Company or its Subsidiaries, disclose or divulge to Third Parties (as defined below) or use or exploit for his or her own benefit or for the benefit of Third Parties any Confidential Information, including trade secrets. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Confidential Information” shall mean confidential and proprietary information, trade secrets, knowledge or data relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries and their businesses, including but not limited to information disclosed to the Participant, or known by the Participant as a consequence of or through employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries, where such information is not generally known in the trade or industry, and where such information refers or relates in any manner whatsoever to the business activities, processes, services, or products of the Company or its Subsidiaries; business and development plans (whether contemplated, initiated, or completed); mergers and acquisitions; pricing information; business contacts; sources of supply; customer information (including customer lists, customer preferences, and sales history); methods of operation; results of analysis; customer lists (including advertising contacts); business forecasts; financial data; costs; revenues; information maintained in electronic form (such as e-mails, computer files, or information on a cell phone, Blackberry, or other personal data device); and similar information. Confidential Information shall not include any data or information in the public domain, other than as a result of a breach of this Agreement. The provisions of this paragraph shall apply to the Participant at any time during his or her employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries and for a period of two (2) years following his or her Termination of Employment or, if the Confidential Information is a trade secret, such longer period of time as may be permitted by controlling trade secret laws.
(b)
The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Confidential Information is necessary for the Company’s ability to compete with its competitors. The Participant further acknowledges and agrees that the prohibitions against disclosure and use of Confidential Information recited herein are in addition to, and not in lieu of, any rights or remedies that the Company or a Subsidiary may have available pursuant to the laws of the State of Delaware to prevent the disclosure of trade secrets or proprietary information, including but not limited to the Delaware Uniform Trade Secrets Act, 6 Del. Code Ann. §2001, et seq . The Participant agrees that this non-disclosure obligation may extend longer than two (2) years following his or her Termination of Employment as to any materials or information that constitutes a trade secret under the Delaware Uniform Trade Secrets Act.
(c)
For purposes of this Agreement, “Third Party” or “Third Parties” shall mean persons, sole proprietorships, firms, partnerships, limited liability partnerships, associations, corporations, limited liability companies, and all other business organizations and entities, excluding the Participant and the Company.
(d)
The Participant agrees to take all reasonable precautions to safeguard and prevent disclosure of Confidential Information to unauthorized persons or entities.
16.
Intellectual Property . The Participant agrees that he or she has no right to use for the benefit of the Participant or anyone other than the Company or its Subsidiaries, any of the copyrights, trademarks, service marks, patents, and inventions of the Company or its Subsidiaries.





17.
Injunctive Relief . The Participant and the Company recognize that breach of the provisions of this Agreement restricting the Participant’s activities would give rise to immediate and irreparable injury to the Company that is inadequately compensable in damages. In the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions contained in this Agreement regarding noncompetition, nonsolicitation of employees, nonsolicitation of customers, Developments, non-disparagement, confidentiality and nondisclosure of Confidential Information, and intellectual property (collectively, the “Covenants”), the Participant agrees and consents that the Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief, both preliminary and permanent, without bond, in addition to reimbursement from the Participant for all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Company in enforcing these provisions, should the Company prevail. The Participant also agrees not raise the defense that the Company has an adequate remedy at law. In addition, the Company shall be entitled to any other legal or equitable remedies as may be available under law. The remedies provided in this Agreement shall be deemed cumulative and the exercise of one shall not preclude the exercise of any other remedy at law or in equity for the same event or any other event.
18.
Dispute Resolution; Agreement to Arbitrate.
(a)
The Participant and the Company agree that final and binding arbitration shall be the exclusive remedy for any controversy, dispute, or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement.
(b)
This Section covers all claims and actions of whatever nature, both at law and in equity, including, but not limited to, any claim for breach of contract (including this Agreement), and includes claims against the Participant and claims against the Company and its Subsidiaries and/or any parents, affiliates, owners, officers, directors, employees, agents, general partners or limited partners of the Company, to the extent such claims involve, in any way, this Agreement. This Section covers all judicial claims that could be brought by either party to this Agreement, but does not cover the filing of charges with government agencies that prohibit waiver of the right to file a charge.
(c)
The arbitration proceeding will be administered by a single arbitrator (the “Arbitrator”) in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, taking into account the need for speed and confidentiality. The Arbitrator shall be an attorney or judge with experience in contract litigation and selected pursuant to the applicable rules of the American Arbitration Association.
(d)
The place and situs of arbitration shall be Wilmington, Delaware (or such other location as may be mutually agreed to by the parties). The Arbitrator may adopt the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, but shall be entitled to deviate from such rules in the Arbitrator’s sole discretion in the interest of a speedy resolution of any dispute or as the Arbitrator shall deem just. The parties agree to facilitate the arbitration by (a) making available to each other and to the Arbitrator for inspection and review all documents, books and records as the Arbitrator shall determine to be relevant to the dispute, (b) making individuals under their control available to other parties and the Arbitrator and (c) observing strictly the time periods established by the Arbitrator for the submission of evidence and pleadings. The Arbitrator shall have the power to render declaratory judgments, as well as to award monetary claims, provided that the Arbitrator shall not have the power to act (i) outside the prescribed scope of this Agreement, or (ii) without providing an opportunity to each party to be represented before the Arbitrator.
(e)
The Arbitrator’s award shall be in writing. The arbitrator shall allocate the costs and expenses of the proceedings between the parties and shall award interest as the Arbitrator deems appropriate. The arbitration judgment shall be final and binding on the parties. Judgment on the Arbitrator’s award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction.
(f)
The Participant and the Company agree and understand that by executing this Agreement and agreeing to this Arbitration provision, they are giving up their rights to trial by jury for any dispute related to this Agreement.
______ (the Participant’s initials)
______ (the Company Representative’s initials)





19.
Clawback .
(a)
In the event of a breach of this Agreement by the Participant or a material breach of Company policy or laws or regulations that could result in a termination for cause (whether or not the Participant is terminated), then the RSUs granted hereby shall be void and of no effect, unless the Committee determines otherwise.
(b)
In the event of financial impropriety by the Participant that results in a restatement of the financial statements of the Company for any applicable period (the “Applicable Period”), as determined by the Audit Committee or the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm; then, if the award granted hereby is made during the Applicable Period or within 90 days after the end of such Applicable Period, the number of RSUs granted hereunder shall be reduced by a fraction:
(i)
The numerator of which is the amount of operating income decline for the Applicable Period caused by such restatement or breach, and
(ii)
The denominator of which is the amount of operating income previously determined for the Applicable Period, or if the breach does not result in a decrease in the amount of operating income, the fraction shall be 50%.
If RSUs have already vested under this Agreement, then the reduction contemplated by this Section 19(b) shall be applied first to the remaining RSUs that have not vested, pro rata, and second to the vested shares and the Participant shall repay the Company by forfeiting to the Company a number of excess shares received that would have exceeded the amount granted hereby, to be taken from the most recent vesting of RSUs or, if such shares have been sold, the proceeds received from the sale of such shares that would otherwise have been forfeited.
As an example of the foregoing, assume the Participant is granted an award of 300 RSUs on December 3, 2013, which vest equally on December 3, 2014, December 3, 2015 and December 3, 2016.
If the Company discovers a breach or financial impropriety by the Participant on June 30, 2015, which leads to a 50% decrease in operating income for the 2013 fiscal year and which could not result in termination for Cause, then the award granted would be reduced to 150 RSUs, and the reduction would be applied equally to the remaining RSUs, which would mean that the 100 RSUs vesting on December 3, 2015 would be reduced by 75 to 25 RSUs and the 100 remaining RSUs vesting on December 3, 2016 would be reduced by 75 to 25 RSUs.
If the Company discovers a breach or financial impropriety by the Participant on June 30, 2016, which leads to a 50% decrease in operating income for the 2013 fiscal year and which could not result in termination for Cause, then the award granted would be reduced to 150 RSUs, which would be applied to the remaining RSUs, which would mean that the 100 RSUs vesting on December 3, 2016 would be reduced by 100 RSUs to 0 RSUs and the Participant would forfeit 50 shares to the Company, taken from the most recent vesting on December 3, 2015, or if such shares had been sold, the Participant would pay to the Company the proceeds received from the sale of those 50 shares.
(c)
In addition to the foregoing, if the Participant has realized any profits from the sale of other Company’s securities during the 12-month period prior to the discovery of breach or financial impropriety referred to above, the Participant shall reimburse the Company for those profits to the extent required by the Company’s Clawback Policy.
(d)
The Company shall have the right to offset future compensation, including, at its sole discretion, stock compensation, to recover any amounts that may be recovered by the Company hereunder.
20.
Miscellaneous .
(a)
This Agreement and the rights of the Participant hereunder are subject to all the terms and conditions of the Plan, as the same may be amended from time to time, as well as to such rules and regulations as the Committee may adopt for administration of the Plan. The Committee shall have the right to impose such restrictions on any shares acquired pursuant to this Agreement, as it may deem advisable, including, without limitation, restrictions under applicable federal securities laws, under the requirements of any stock exchange or market upon which such shares are then listed and/or traded, under any blue sky or state securities laws applicable to such shares. It is expressly understood that the Committee is authorized to administer, construe, and make all determinations necessary or appropriate to the administration of the Plan and this Agreement, all of which shall be binding upon the Participant.





(b)
The Committee may terminate, amend, or modify the Plan and this Agreement under the terms of and as set forth in the Plan.
(c)
The Participant may elect, subject to any procedural rules adopted by the Committee, to satisfy the withholding requirement, in whole or in part, by having the Company withhold and sell shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value on the date the tax is to be determined, equal to the amount required to be withheld, subject to the restrictions imposed by applicable securities laws and Company policies regarding trading in its shares.
The Company shall have the power and the right to deduct or withhold from the Participant’s compensation, or require him or her to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy federal, state, and local taxes (including the Participant’s FICA obligation), domestic or foreign, required by law to be withheld with respect to any payout to him or her under this Agreement.
(d)
The Participant agrees to take all steps necessary to comply with all applicable provisions of federal and state securities laws in exercising his or her rights under this Agreement.
(e)
This Agreement shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules, and regulations, and to such approvals by any governmental agencies or national securities exchanges as may be required.
(f)
This Agreement and the Plan constitute the entire understanding between the Participant and the Company regarding the RSUs granted hereunder. This Agreement and the Plan supersede any prior agreements, commitments or negotiations concerning the RSUs granted hereunder.
(g)
All rights and obligations of the Company under the Plan and this Agreement, shall inure to the benefit of and be binding on any successor to the Company, whether the existence of such successor is the result of a direct or indirect purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company.
(h)
To the extent not preempted by the laws of the United States, the laws of the State of Delaware shall be the controlling law in all matters relating to this Agreement without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws.
(i)
The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Covenants and other provisions contained herein are reasonable and valid and do not impose limitations greater than those that are necessary to protect the business interests and Confidential Information of the Company. The Company and the Participant agree that the invalidity or unenforceability of any one or more of the Covenants, other provisions, or parts thereof of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other Covenants, provisions, or parts thereof, all of which are inserted conditionally on their being valid in law, and in the event one or more Covenants, provisions, or parts thereof contained herein shall be invalid, this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid Covenants, provisions, or parts thereof had not been inserted. The Participant and the Company agree that the Covenants and other provisions contained in this Agreement are severable and divisible, that none of such Covenants or provisions depend on any other Covenant or provision for their enforceability, that each such Covenant and provision constitutes an enforceable obligation between the Company and the Participant, that each such Covenant and provision shall be construed as an agreement independent of any other Covenant or provision of this Agreement, and that the existence of any claim or cause of action by one party to this Agreement against another party to this Agreement, whether predicated on this Agreement or otherwise, shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement by any party to this Agreement of any such Covenant or provision.
(j)
If any of the provisions contained in this Agreement relating to the Covenants or other provisions contained herein, or any part thereof, are determined to be unenforceable because of the length of any period of time, the size of any area, the scope of activities or similar term contained therein, then such period of time, area, scope of activities or similar term shall be considered to be adjusted to a period of time, area, scope of activities or similar term which would cure such invalidity, and such Covenant or provision in its reduced form shall then be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.
(k)
This Agreement is intended to satisfy the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and shall be construed accordingly. To the extent that any amount or benefit that constitutes nonqualified deferred compensation under Section 409A of the Code, and that is not exempt under Section 409A, is otherwise payable or distributable to him or her on account of separation from service (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) while he or she is a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code), such amount or benefit shall be paid or distributed on the later





of time for payment described in Section 3 of this Agreement and that date which is six (6) months after such separation from service.
(l)
The parties agree that the mutual promises and covenants contained in this Agreement constitute good and valuable consideration.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed effective as of the Date of Grant.
Mueller Water Products, Inc.
By: _______________________________
Gregory E. Hyland
Chairman, President, and
Chief Executive Officer
ATTEST:
                                                        
Participant








EXECUTION VERSION

SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

This SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “ Amendment ”) is dated as of November 25, 2014, and is by and among MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. , a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), each of the Subsidiaries of the Company identified as Borrowers on the signature pages hereof (such Subsidiaries, together with the Company, “ Borrowers ”), the Lenders identified on the signature pages hereof, and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. , a national banking association, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in that capacity, “ Administrative Agent ”) and as Swing Line Lender and an L/C Issuer.
RECITALS:
WHEREAS , the Lenders, Administrative Agent, and Borrowers entered into a Credit Agreement dated as of August 26, 2010 (as amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified before the date of this Amendment, the “ Credit Agreement ”); and
WHEREAS , the Lenders, Administrative Agent, and Borrowers desire to amend certain terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE , for and in consideration of the premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Definitions . Defined terms used but not defined in this Amendment are as defined in the Credit Agreement.

2. Amendment to Credit Agreement . Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions to the Second Amendment Effective Date set forth in Section 4 hereof, Borrowers, Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby agree as follows:

(a) The following defined terms in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement are hereby amended and restated in their entirety to read as follows:

Excluded Deposit Account ” means any Deposit Account or Securities Account (a) used exclusively for payroll, payroll taxes, employee benefits or similar operational disbursements, (b) that constitutes a trust account or a fiduciary account, (c) maintained in the Ordinary Course of Business containing not more than $200,000 at the end of any Business Day or (d) maintained in the Ordinary Course of Business containing not more than $500,000 for a period of not more than three consecutive Business Days at any time (and not more than $500,000 in the aggregate at the end of any Business Day for all such Excluded Deposit Accounts arising under clauses (c) and (d)).
Second Lien Obligations ” means Indebtedness issued by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries having terms consistent with, but not limited to, the following: (a) such Indebtedness may be secured by a Lien that is (i) secondary and expressly subordinated to the first priority security interest of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in any property constituting Collateral immediately prior to the Second Amendment Effective Date and (ii) first priority with respect to any property of the Company and its Subsidiaries other than property constituting Collateral immediately prior to the Second Amendment Effective Date; (b) the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties shall be granted a Lien on all property (other than property constituting Collateral immediately prior to the Second Amendment Effective Date) securing the Second Lien Obligations, which Lien shall be secondary and expressly subordinated to the first priority security interest of the holders of the Second Lien Obligations; (c) the terms and conditions of such Indebtedness and all Liens described under clause (a) and (b) above shall be subject to an intercreditor agreement





reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers; and (d) none of the maturity date, any scheduled payment of principal (other than annual scheduled amortization of up to 1.0% of the original principal amount of such Indebtedness) or any obligation to repurchase or prepay such Indebtedness (whether absolute or at the option of the holder (other than as a result of customary mandatory prepayments)) occurs for at least one year following the Revolving Credit Maturity Date; provided that, in connection with the incurrence of such Indebtedness, (i) the Borrowers shall have entered into amendments to the Security Agreement and other Security Instruments reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent to reflect the all-assets nature of the Collateral and the Administrative Agent’s Liens (subject to the intercreditor agreement referred to above), (ii) Administrative Agent shall have received on or prior to the date of consummation thereof (or, in the case of clause (C) below, concurrently with any delivery thereof to the holders of the Second Lien Obligations) (A) to the extent then required to be tested, a Compliance Certificate demonstrating compliance (calculated on a pro forma basis in accordance with Sections 1.03(c) and (d) , as applicable) with the financial covenant set forth in Section 8.12 , (B) fully executed copies of the definitive documentation for the Second Lien Obligations, (C) if applicable, reasonably satisfactory mortgages and mortgage related documents (including, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, appraisals, title insurance, surveys, flood zone certifications and other customary related mortgage documentation), and (D) UCC-3 amendments reflecting the all-assets nature of the Collateral and the modifications to the Security Instruments referred to above and (iii) no Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or arise as a result of the incurrence of such Indebtedness.
Transactions ” means, individually or collectively as the context may indicate, (a) the incurrence of the Second Lien Obligations, (b) the consummation of the repurchase or prepayment of the Senior Notes and/or Subordinated Notes and (b) the entering into by the Borrowers of the Second Amendment to Credit Agreement on the Second Amendment Effective Date.
(b) The definition of “ Availability Reserve in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting after each of the first two instances of the word “Collateral” therein, the words “included in the Borrowing Base”.

(c) The definition of “ Borrowing Base Reserve in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting after the first instance of the word “Collateral” therein, the words “included in the Borrowing Base”.

(d) The definition of “ Collateral ” in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the word “personal” therefrom.

(e) The definition of “ Consolidated EBITDA ” in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating clause (j) therein which shall read as follows:

plus (j) any amounts deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income consisting of (i) out-of-pocket costs and expenses in connection with the Transactions of up to $7,000,000 and (ii) make-whole amounts, call premiums and similar amounts paid in connection with the refinancing of the Senior Notes and the Subordinated Notes in an aggregate amount not to exceed $26,000,000;
(f) Each of the following new defined terms are hereby added to Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement in alphabetical position:

Second Amendment Effective Date means the “Second Amendment Effective Date” as defined in that certain Second Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of November 25, 2014 among Borrowers, Lenders and Administrative Agent.





(g) Section 8.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting clause (q) thereof in its entirety and amending and restating clause (r) thereof to read as follows:

(r)      Liens securing Indebtedness permitted by Section 8.03(n) ;
(h) Section 8.03(n) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

(n)      Second Lien Obligations in an aggregate principal amount on the date of incurrence thereof not to exceed $500,000,000 plus the amount of any incremental facility relating thereto, and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness of such Second Lien Obligations (to the extent subject to an intercreditor agreement substantially the same as any intercreditor agreement applicable to the Second Lien Obligations it refinances); and
(i) Section 8.11 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

8.11      Prepayment of Indebtedness; Amendment to Material Agreements .
(a)      Prepay, redeem, purchase, repurchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof any Indebtedness that is either subordinated to the Indebtedness hereunder or has a stated maturity date later than the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms thereof, including in each case pursuant to any change of control, sale of assets, issuance of any equity or otherwise as may be set forth in the terms thereof or available to the Borrowers at its option, except, so long as no Default or Event of Default shall exist prior to or immediately thereafter, prepayments, redemptions, purchases, repurchases, defeasances or other satisfaction (collectively, a " Prepayment ") of:
(i)      Indebtedness made with the proceeds of any Permitted Subordinated Debt;
(ii)      Indebtedness made with the proceeds of (A) the Second Lien Obligations and (B) other Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 8.03 and containing terms and conditions (including terms of subordination, security and maturity) no less favorable in any material respect to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders than the Indebtedness being Prepaid therewith;
(iii)      the Second Lien Obligations in connection with any mandatory prepayments required pursuant to the definitive documentation for the Second Lien Obligations; provided the Borrower Agent shall deliver notice of such Prepayment to the Administrative Agent substantially concurrently with any notice thereof required to be delivered to any holder of the Second Lien Obligations, or if none, substantially concurrently with the making thereof; and
(iv)      any Indebtedness so long as (A) Pro Forma Availability shall be greater than or equal to 15% of the Aggregate Commitments for each day during the 30 day period prior to such Prepayment and immediately after making such Prepayment, (B) if Pro Forma Availability shall not be at least 25% of the Aggregate Commitments for each day during the 30 day period prior to such Prepayment and immediately after giving effect thereto, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a pro forma basis giving effect to such Prepayment in accordance with Section 1.03(d)) as of the most recently ended Measurement Period shall be at least 1.00 to 1.00 and (C) the Borrower Agent shall have delivered to the





Administrative Agent, substantially concurrently with the making of such Prepayment, a certificate demonstrating compliance with items (A) and (B) above.
(b)      Amend, modify or change in any manner any term or condition of (i) any Subordinated Note or the Subordinated Notes Indenture or the Senior Notes or the Senior Notes Indenture, (ii) any other Permitted Subordinated Debt Document, (iii) the definitive documentation for the Second Lien Obligations, or (iv) any Indebtedness with a stated maturity date outside the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, in each case so that the terms and conditions thereof are less favorable in any material respect to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders than the terms of such Indebtedness as of the Closing Date or date of incurrence thereof.
3. Representations . To induce Administrative Agent and the Lenders party hereto to enter into this Amendment, each Borrower hereby represents to Administrative Agent and the Lenders as of the date hereof as follows:

(a) that such Borrower is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Amendment and that such Borrower is duly authorized to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party;

(b) that the execution and delivery of this Amendment by such Borrower does not and will not (i) contravene the terms of the Organization Documents of such Borrower; (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (x) any Contractual Obligation to which such Borrower is a party or (y) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Borrower or its property is subject; or (iii) violate any Law;

(c) that this Amendment is a legal, valid, and binding obligation of such Borrower, enforceable against such Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles;

(d) that, as of the Second Amendment Effective Date and after giving effect to this Amendment, the representations and warranties of the Company and each other Borrower contained in Article VI of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Second Amendment Effective Date, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct as of such earlier date, and except that the representations and warranties contained in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 6.05 of the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to clauses (a) and (b), respectively, of Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement;

(e) that, as of the Second Amendment Effective Date and after giving effect to this Amendment, each Borrower has complied with and is in compliance with all of the covenants set forth in the Credit Agreement, including those set forth in Article VII and Article VIII of the Credit Agreement; and

(f) that, as of the Second Amendment Effective Date and after giving effect to this Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result herefrom.

4. Conditions . This Amendment shall become effective on the date that this Amendment shall have been executed and delivered by Administrative Agent, the Required Lenders and Borrowers (such date, the “ Second Amendment Effective Date ”).

Administrative Agent’s delivery to the Company of a copy of this Amendment executed by all necessary parties described in this Section 4 shall be deemed evidence that the Second Amendment Effective Date has occurred.





5. Miscellaneous .

(a) This Amendment is governed by, and is to be construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. Each provision of this Amendment is severable from every other provision of this Amendment for the purpose of determining the legal enforceability of any specific provision.

(b) This Amendment binds Administrative Agent, the Lenders, and Borrowers and their respective successors and assigns, and will inure to the benefit of Administrative Agent, the Lenders, and Borrowers and the successors and assigns of Administrative Agent and each Lender.

(c) Each Borrower, by execution of this Amendment, hereby reaffirms, assumes, and binds themselves to all applicable obligations, duties, rights, covenants, terms, and conditions that are contained in the Credit Agreement (as amended hereby) and the other Loan Documents (including the granting of any Liens for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders).

(d) This Amendment is a Loan Document. Each Borrower acknowledges that Administrative Agent’s costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred in connection with this Amendment shall be paid by Borrowers pursuant to Section 11.04 of the Credit Agreement.

(e) The parties may sign this Amendment in several counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original but all of which together will constitute one instrument.

(f) Each of the parties to this Amendment agrees that at any time and from time to time upon the written request of any other party, it will execute and deliver such further documents and do such further acts and things as such other party may reasonably request in order to effect the purposes of this Amendment.

(g) Except as expressly set forth herein, the amendments provided herein shall not by implication or otherwise limit, constitute a waiver of, or otherwise affect the rights and remedies of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, nor shall it constitute a waiver of any Event of Default, nor shall it alter, modify, amend or in any way affect any of the terms, conditions, obligations, covenants or agreements contained in the Loan Documents. The amendment provided herein shall apply and be effective only with respect to the provisions of the Credit Agreement specifically referred to by such amendment. Except as expressly amended herein, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof. As used in the Credit Agreement, the terms “Agreement”, “herein”, “hereinafter”, “hereunder”, “hereto” and words of similar import shall mean, from and after the date hereof, such Credit Agreement as amended hereby.

































IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
BORROWERS :

MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC.
ANVIL INTERNATIONAL, LLC
ECHOLOGICS, LLC
HENRY PRATT COMPANY, LLC
HYDRO GATE, LLC
J.B. SMITH MFG CO., LLC
JAMES JONES COMPANY, LLC
MILLIKEN VALVE, LLC
MUELLER CO. INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC
MUELLER CO. LLC
MUELLER GROUP, LLC
MUELLER INTERNATIONAL, LLC
MUELLER PROPERTY HOLDINGS, LLC
MUELLER SERVICE CALIFORNIA, INC.
MUELLER SERVICE CO., LLC
MUELLER SYSTEMS, LLC
OSP, LLC
U.S. PIPE VALVE & HYDRANT, LLC
By:
/s/ Evan L. Hart    
Name:
Evan L. Hart
Title:
Chief Financial Officer






















BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent

By:     /s/ William J. Wilson                    
Name:     William J. Wilson                    
Title:     Senior Vice President























                    






BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as a Lender, L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender

By:     /s/ William J. Wilson                    
Name:     William J. Wilson                    
Title:     Senior Vice President
    





























                
WELLS FARGO CAPITAL FINANCE, LLC,
as a Lender

By:     /s/ Mark Bradford                    
Name:     Mark Bradford                    
Title:     Duly Authorized Signatory    





























JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as a Lender

By:     /s/ Rashmi Bhatt
Name:     Rashmi Bhatt                    
Title:     Authorized Officer                    


















































SUNTRUST BANK,
as a Lender

By:     /s/ Sandra M. Salazar
Name:     Sandra M. Salazar
Title:     Vice President                    


















































GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
as a Lender

By:                         
Name:                         
Title:                         

















































TD BANK, N.A.,
as a Lender

By:     /s/ Nick Malatestinic                    
Name:     Nick Malatestinic                    
Title:     Market Credit Manager                    








Exhibit 12.1


COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is shown below.
 
 
Year ended September 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
(in millions)
Income (loss) before income taxes
 
$
73.5

 
$
44.2

 
$
2.7

 
$
(12.9
)
 
$
(2.9
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed charges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total interest including amortization of debt discount and issue costs
 
$
50.0

 
$
52.0

 
$
60.2

 
$
65.9

 
$
68.3

Estimated interest within rent expense
 
3.1

 
2.8

 
2.8

 
2.8

 
3.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total fixed charges charges
 
$
53.1

 
$
54.8

 
$
63.0

 
$
68.7

 
$
71.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (1)
 
$
126.6

 
$
99.0

 
$
65.7

 
$
55.8

 
$
68.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (2)
 
2.4

 
1.8
 
1.0

 

 

(1)  
For these ratios, “earnings” represents income (loss) before income taxes plus fixed charges.
(2)  
Due to losses during 2011 and 2010 , the ratio of earnings to fixed charges for these years was less than 1.0. The deficiency of earnings to total fixed charges was $12.9 million and $2.9 million for 2011 and 2010 , respectively.





 Exhibit 21.1
Subsidiaries of Mueller Water Products, Inc.
    
 
State of
 
 
incorporation or
 
Entity
organization
Doing business as
 
 
 
Anvil International Holdings, LLC
Delaware
Anvil International (N.H.)
Anvil International, LC
Delaware
Anvil Int'l Ltd Partnership of Delaware
 
 
Anvil International LP of Delaware
Echologics, LLC
Delaware
NA
Henry Pratt Company, LLC
Delaware
NA
Henry Pratt International, LLC
Delaware
NA
Hydro Gate, LLC
Delaware
NA
J.B. Smith Mfg Co., LLC
Delaware
NA
James Jones Company, LLC
Delaware
James Jones Company of Delaware, LLC
Jingmen Pratt Valve Co. Ltd.
China
NA
Millikin Valve, LLC
Delaware
NA
Mueller Canada Holdings Corp.
Canada
NA
Mueller Canada Ltd.
Canada
Anvil Canada; Echologics Engineering
Mueller Co. LC
Delaware
Mueller Co. Ltd., L.P.
 
 
Mueller Co. Ltd. (LP)
 
 
Mueller Flow, LLC
Mueller Group Co-Issuer, Inc.
Delaware
NA
Mueller Group, LLC
Delaware
NA
Mueller Co. International Holdings, LLC
Delaware
Mueller International Finance (N.H.)
Mueller International, LLC
Delaware
NA
Mueller Property Holdings, LLC
Delaware
NA
Mueller Service California, Inc.
Delaware
NA
Mueller Service Co., LLC
Delaware
NA
Mueller Systems, LLC
Delaware
NA
OSP, LLC
Delaware
NA
PCA-Echologices Pty Ltd.
Australia
NA
U.S. Pipe Valve & Hydrant, LLC
Delaware
NA






Exhibit 23.1


CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


We consent to the incorporation by reference in (1) the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-179441) pertaining to the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan and 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan of Mueller Water Products, Inc. and (2) the Registration Statement (Form S-3 No. 333-182160) of our reports dated November 25, 2014 , with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Mueller Water Products, Inc. and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Mueller Water Products, Inc. included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended September 30, 2014 .



Atlanta, Georgia
November 25, 2014





Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Gregory E. Hyland, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Mueller Water Products, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Dated: November 25, 2014

/s/  Gregory E. Hyland
 
Gregory E. Hyland
Chief Executive Officer





Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Evan L. Hart, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Mueller Water Products, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Dated: November 25, 2014

/s/  Evan L. Hart
 
Evan L. Hart,
Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer





Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)
In connection with the accompanying annual report on Form 10-K of Mueller Water Products, Inc. (the “Company”) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014 (the “Report”), I, Gregory E. Hyland, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Dated: November 25, 2014
/s/  Gregory E. Hyland
 
Gregory E. Hyland
Chief Executive Officer





Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)
In connection with the accompanying annual report on Form 10-K of Mueller Water Products, Inc. (the “Company”) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014 (the “Report”), I, Evan L. Hart, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Dated: November 25, 2014
/s/  Evan L. Hart
 
Evan L. Hart,
Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer