As filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on November 20, 2012
Securities Act File No. 333-182274
Investment Company Act File No. 811-22310

 
 
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION S TATEMENT
 
UNDER
     
    
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
x
 
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2
x
 
Post-Effective Amendment No. 
¨
 
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
     
    
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
x
 
Amendment No. 1
x
 
(Check appropriate box or boxes.)

 
 
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
 
 
 
One Penn Plaza, 36th Floor
New York, NY 10119
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(877) 756-PURE
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)

SR Services, LLC
300 Delaware Avenue, Suite 800
Wilmington, DE 19801
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
 
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
 
 
¨
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
 
¨
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)(1)(v) of Rule 485
 
¨
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
 
¨
On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
 
¨
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
 
¨
On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485

 
If appropriate check the following box:
 
 
  ¨
This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT THAT SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE.
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
FactorShares Trust
Prospectus
November 21 , 2012
 
PureFunds TM ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF ( NYSE ARCA   Ticker Symbol: GEMS)
 
PureFunds TM ISE Mining Service ETF ( NYSE ARCA   Ticker Symbol: MSXX)
 
PureFunds TM ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF ( NYSE ARCA   Ticker Symbol: SILJ)
 
FactorShares Trust (the “Trust”) is a registered investment company offering shares of exchange traded funds (the “Funds”) that are listed on the NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca”). Fund shares are not individually redeemable by the Funds but trade on the NYSE Arca in individual share lots.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commissions has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
 
 

 

About This Prospectus
 
This prospectus has been arranged into different sections so that you can easily review this important information. For detailed information about each Fund, please see:
 
   
Page
 
Fund Summaries
     
PureFunds TM ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
   
1
 
PureFunds TM ISE Mining Service ETF
   
6
 
PureFunds TM ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF
   
11
 
Index/Trademark Licenses/Disclaimers
   
16
 
Additional Investment Objectives
   
17
 
Additional Investment Strategies
   
17
 
Additional Risk Information
   
17
 
Information Regarding the Indexes
   
23
 
Portfolio Holdings
   
23
 
Fund Management
   
24
 
Portfolio Managers
   
24
 
Buying and Selling the Funds
   
25
 
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes
   
26
 
Additional Information
   
28
 
How to Obtain More Information About the Funds
 
Back Cover
 
 
 
 

 
 
PureFunds TM ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF (“Pure Diamond/Gemstone ETF” or the “Fund”)

Investment Objective
 
The Fund seeks to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond generally to the price and yield performance of the ISE Diamond /Gemstone™ Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fees and Expenses
 
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. The fees are expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
 
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
     
    Management Fee
    0.15 %
    Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
 
None
 
    Other Expenses 1
    0.54 %
    Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
    0.69 %
 
1    Other Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
 
Example
 
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same.

This Example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay on their purchases and sales of Fund shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your cost would be:

1 Year
 
3 Years
$ 70
 
$ 221

Portfolio Turnover
 
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.
 
Principal Investment Strategies
 
Factor Advisors, LLC (the “Adviser ”), a newly formed investment adviser, will use a “passive” or indexing approach to try to achieve the Fund’s investment objective. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not try to “beat” the Underlying Index and does not seek temporary defensive positions when markets decline or appear overvalued.

The Fund will use a replication strategy. A replication strategy is an indexing strategy that involves investing in the securities of the Underlying Index in approximately the same proportions as in the Underlying Index. However, the Fund may utilize a representative sampling strategy with respect to the Underlying Index when a replication strategy might be detrimental to shareholders, such as when there are practical difficulties or substantial costs involved in compiling a portfolio of equity securities to follow the Underlying Index, in instances in which a security in the Underlying Index becomes temporarily illiquid, unavailable or less liquid, or as a result of legal restrictions or limitations (such as tax diversification requirements) that apply to the Fund but not to the Underlying Index.
 
 
1

 

The Underlying Index tracks the performance of the largest and most liquid companies that are actively engaged in some aspect of the gemstone industry, including companies that produce, explore, and sell gemstones. As of November 8 , 2012, the Underlying Index had 23 constituents, 20 of which were foreign companies.   The three largest stocks were Signet Jewelers Ltd ., Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group Ltd ., and BHP Billiton Ltd .  As of November 8 , 2012, the largest-weighted constituent security in the Underlying Index represented 8.66 % of the Index.  The Fund’s investment objective and Underlying Index may be changed without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be given 60 days’ prior notice of any such change.

The Underlying Index is sponsored by an organization (the “Index Provider”) that is independent of the Fund and the Adviser. The Index Provider determines the relative weightings of the securities in the Underlying Index and publishes information regarding the market value of the Underlying Index. The Fund’s Index Provider is International Securities Exchange, LLC (“ISE”).

The Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in the securities of the Underlying Index and in American Depositary Receipts and Global Depositary Receipts based on the securities in the Underlying Index. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities that are not in the Fund’s Underlying Index to the extent that the Adviser believes such investments should help the Fund’s overall portfolio track the Underlying Index.

Correlation: Correlation is the extent to which the values of different types of investments move in tandem with one another in response to changing economic and market conditions. An index is a theoretical financial calculation, while the Fund is an actual investment portfolio. The performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary somewhat due to transaction costs, asset valuations, foreign currency valuations, market impact, corporate actions (such as mergers and spin-offs), legal restrictions or limitations, illiquid or unavailable securities, and timing variances.

The Adviser expects that, over time, the correlation between the Fund’s performance and that of the Underlying Index, before fees and expenses, will exceed 95%. A correlation percentage of 100% would indicate perfect correlation. If the Fund uses a replication strategy, it can be expected to have greater correlation to the Underlying Index than if it uses a representative sampling strategy.

Industry Concentration Policy: The Fund will concentrate its investments ( i.e ., holds 25% or more of its net assets) in a particular industry or group of industries to approximately the same extent that the Underlying Index is concentrated.
 
Principal Risks
 
As with all funds, a shareholder is subject to the risk that his or her investment could lose money. The principal risks affecting shareholders’ investments in the Fund are set forth below. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any government agency.

Foreign Investment Risk : Returns on investments in foreign stocks could be more volatile than, or trail the returns on, investments in U.S. stocks.

Currency Risk : Indirect and direct exposure to foreign currencies subjects the Fund to the risk that currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates and the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the U.S. or abroad.

Depositary Receipts Risk.   The Fund may invest in depositary receipts. Investment in ADRs and GDRs may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market and GDRs, many of which are issued by companies in emerging markets, may be more volatile and less liquid than depositary receipts issued by companies in more developed markets.

Emerging Markets Securities Risk : The Fund’s investments may expose the Fund’s portfolio to the risks of investing in emerging markets. Investments in emerging markets are subject to greater risk of loss than investments in developed markets. This is due to, among other things, greater market volatility, lower trading volume, political and economic instability, greater risk of market shutdown and more governmental limitations on foreign investments than typically found in developed markets.
 
 
2

 
 
Foreign Market and Trading Risk. The trading markets for many foreign securities are not as active as U.S. markets and may have less governmental regulation and oversight. Foreign markets also may have clearance and settlement procedures that make it difficult for the Fund to buy and sell securities. These factors could result in a loss to the Fund by causing the Fund to be unable to dispose of an investment or to miss an attractive investment opportunity, or by causing Fund assets to be uninvested for some period of time.

Foreign Securities Risk : The Fund invests a significant portion of its assets directly in securities of issuers based outside of the U.S., or in depositary receipts that represent such securities. Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers involve certain risks that may not be present with investments in securities of U.S. issuers, such as risk of loss due to foreign currency fluctuations or to political or economic instability. There may be less information publicly available about a non-U.S. issuer than a U.S. issuer. Non-U.S. issuers may also be subject to different accounting, auditing, financial reporting and investor protection standards than U.S. issuers.

Political and Economic Risk. The Fund is subject to foreign political and economic risk not associated with U.S. investments, meaning that political events, social and economic events and natural disasters occurring in a country where a Fund invests could cause the Fund’s investments in that country to experience gains or losses. A Fund also could be unable to enforce its ownership rights or pursue legal remedies in countries where it invests.

Privatization Risk: Several foreign countries in which the Fund invests have begun a process of privatizing certain entities and industries. Privatized entities may lose money or be re-nationalized.
 
Gemstone Industry Concentration Risk:   The Fund concentrates its assets in an industry or group of industries to the extent that the Underlying Index is so concentrated. Because the Underlying Index is expected to concentrate in the Gemstone sub-industry of the Minerals industry (in the Natural Resources/Minerals sector), the Fund’s assets will be concentrated in, and will be more affected by the performance of, that sub-industry than a fund that is more diversified.  The success of companies that mine, explore, or produce gemstones depends heavily on the demand and supply of gemstones in the form of jewelry/investments as well as industrial uses.  Changes in consumer taste, consumer confidence, man-made alternatives, and spending among this segment of the population may have an adverse impact on the sale of gemstones in the market.

Geographic Risk : Funds that are less diversified across countries or geographic regions are generally riskier than more geographically diversified funds and risks associated with such countries or geographic regions may negatively affect a Fund.

Africa-Specific Risk :  Because investments in the Gemstone sub-industry may be geographically concentrated in companies that have a significant presence in Africa, investment results could be dependent on the financial, political and social climate of the African countries in which these companies operate.  The African economy is diverse, and certain African markets are in the early stages of development, with less liquidity and more capital market restrictions compared to developed markets.  In addition, many countries in Africa have long histories of political, social and economic instability and, as a result, have suffered from expropriation and/or nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation, authoritarian and/or military involvement in governmental decision-making, armed conflict, negative impacts on the economy as a result of civil war, and religious, ethnic and/or socioeconomic unrest and, in certain countries, genocidal warfare.  Because African markets are heavily dependent on the exportation of natural resources, they may be negatively impacted by changes in commodity prices.  Changes in spending on African products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the African economy.
 
Hong Kong-Specific Risk : Because investments in the Gemstone sub-industry may be geographically concentrated in Hong Kong companies, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition and the political and social climate of Hong Kong and mainland China’s central government. Investments in Hong Kong are subject to political risks from the Chinese government, including the possibility that the Chinese government will exert its authority over Hong Kong so as to alter its economic, political, or legal structures and existing social policies, which in turn could negatively affect investor and business performance in Hong Kong.  In addition, changes in spending on Hong Kong products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Hong Kong economy.
 
 
3

 

Large-Capitalization Risk : Returns on investments in securities of large companies could trail the returns on investments in securities of smaller and mid-sized companies or the equity market as a whole.

Market Risk : The values of equity securities in the Underlying Index could decline generally or could underperform other investments.

Market Trading Risk: An investment in the Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for Fund shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, periods of high volatility and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund.  Any of these factors, among others, may lead to the Fund’s shares trading at a premium or discount to NAV.

Trading Issues.   Although Fund shares are listed for trading on the NYSE Arca, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will develop or be maintained. Trading in Fund shares may be halted due to market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the NYSE Arca, make trading in shares inadvisable. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the NYSE Arca necessary to maintain the listing of any Fund will continue to be met or will remain unchanged or that the shares will trade with any volume, or at all.

Fluctuation of NAV.  The NAV of Fund shares will generally fluctuate with changes in the market value of the Fund’s securities holdings. The market prices of shares will generally fluctuate in accordance with changes in a Fund’s NAV and supply and demand of shares on the NYSE Arca. It cannot be predicted whether Fund shares will trade below, at or above their NAV.

Costs of Buying or Selling Shares.  Investors buying or selling Fund shares in the secondary market will pay brokerage commissions or other charges imposed by brokers as determined by that broker. Brokerage commissions are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors seeking to buy or sell relatively small amounts of shares.
 
Non-Diversification Risk : The Fund is non-diversified, meaning that, as compared to a diversified fund, it can invest a greater percentage of its assets in securities issued by or representing a small number of issuers. As a result, the performance of these issuers can have a substantial impact on the Fund’s performance.

Passive Investment Risk : The Fund is not actively managed and therefore would not sell an equity security due to current or projected underperformance of a security, industry or sector, unless that security is removed from the Underlying Index.
   
Reliance on Trading Partners Risk: The Fund invests in some economies that are heavily dependent upon trading with key partners. Any reduction in this trading may cause an adverse impact on the economy in which the Fund invests.
 
Small- and Mid-Capitalization Risk : Although the Underlying Index is comprised of the largest and most liquid companies involved in the gemstone industry, some of these companies may be considered small- or mid-capitalization companies.  These small- and mid-capitalization companies in which the Fund may invest may be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic events than larger, more established companies, and may underperform other segments of the market or the equity market as a whole.

Tax Risk : In order to qualify for the favorable tax treatment generally available to regulated investment companies, the Fund must satisfy certain diversification requirements.  In particular, the Fund generally may not acquire a security if, as a result of the acquisition, 50% or more of the value of the Fund’s assets would be invested in (a) issuers in which the Fund has, in each case, invested more than 5% of the Fund’s assets and (b) issuers more than 10% of whose outstanding voting securities are owned by the Fund.  Given the concentration of the Underlying Index, in a relatively small number of securities, it may not be possible for the Fund to fully implement a replication strategy or a representative sampling strategy while satisfying these diversification requirements.  The Fund’s efforts to satisfy the diversification requirements may cause the Fund’s return to deviate from that of the Underlying Index, and the Fund’s efforts to replicate the Underlying Index may cause it inadvertently to fail to satisfy the diversification requirements.  If the Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company, it would be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation, and distributions to its shareholders would not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income.
 
 
4

 

Tracking Error Risk : The Fund’s return may not match or achieve a high degree of correlation with the return of the Underlying Index. To the extent the Fund utilizes a sampling approach, it may experience tracking error to a greater extent than if the Fund had sought to replicate the Index.

Valuation Risk: The sales price that the Fund could receive for a security may differ from the Fund’s valuation of the security and may differ from the value used by the Underlying Index, particularly for securities that trade in low volume or volatile markets or that are valued using a fair value methodology.  In addition, the value of the securities in a Fund’s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund’s shares.

Performance Information
 
The Fund is new, and therefore has no performance history. Once the Fund has completed a full calendar year of operations, a bar chart and table will be included that will provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing the variability of the Fund’s return based on net assets and comparing the variability of the Fund’s return to a broad measure of market performance.

Investment Advisers
 
Factor Advisors, LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. Esposito Partners, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”) serves as the sub-adviser to the Fund.

The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and the Adviser have retained the Sub-Adviser to be responsible for the day to day management of the Fund, subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board.

Portfolio Managers
 
Will Martin, Portfolio Manager, joined the Sub-Adviser in 2008 and has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception.

Laurie Erwin, Portfolio Manager, joined the Sub-Adviser in 2011 and has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception.
 
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
 
Individual shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a broker-dealer. You can purchase and sell individual shares of the Fund throughout the trading day like any publicly traded security. The Fund’s shares are listed on the NYSE Arca. The price of the Fund’s shares is based on market price, and because exchange-traded fund shares trade at market prices rather than net asset value (“NAV”), shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (premium) or less than NAV (discount). The Fund issues and redeems shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in blocks of 50,000 shares (“Creation Units”), principally in-kind for securities included in the Underlying Index. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Fund’s shares are not redeemable securities.
 
Tax Information
 
The distributions made by the Fund are taxable, and will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as 401(k) plan or individual retirement account.
 
 
5

 

PureFunds TM ISE Mining Service ETF (“Pure Mining Service ETF” or the “Fund”)
 
Investment Objective
 
The Fund seeks to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond generally to the price and yield performance of the ISE Mining Service™   Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fees and Expenses
 
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. The fees are expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
 
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
     
    Management Fee
    0.15 %
    Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
 
None
 
    Other Expenses 1
    0.54 %
    Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
    0.69 %
 
1   Other Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.

Example
 
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same.

This Example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay on their purchases and sales of Fund shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your cost would be:

1 Year
 
3 Years
$70
 
$221

Portfolio Turnover
 
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.
 
Principal Investment Strategies
 
Factor Advisors, LLC, (“the Adviser”), a newly formed investment adviser, will use a “passive” or indexing approach to try to achieve the Fund’s investment objective. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not try to “beat” the Underlying Index and does not seek temporary defensive positions when markets decline or appear overvalued.

The Fund will use a replication strategy. A replication strategy is an indexing strategy that involves investing in the securities of the Underlying Index in approximately the same proportions as in the Underlying Index. However, the Fund may utilize a representative sampling strategy with respect to the Underlying Index when a replication strategy might be detrimental to shareholders, such as when there are practical difficulties or substantial costs involved in compiling a portfolio of equity securities to follow the Underlying Index, in instances in which a security in the Underlying Index becomes temporarily illiquid, unavailable or less liquid, or as a result of legal restrictions or limitations (such as tax diversification requirements) that apply to the Fund but not the Underlying Index.
 
 
6

 

The Underlying Index tracks the performance of the largest and most liquid companies that are actively engaged in facilitating the operations of the mining services industry as a whole, from companies that manufacture, lease, sell and provide equipment to companies that provide consulting or other services to the industry, as well as companies that actually engage in exploration and extraction. As of November 8 , 2012, the Underlying Index had 31 constituents, 28 of which were foreign companies.  The three largest stocks were China Coal Energy Company Ltd . H Shares, Atlas Copco AB A and Joy Global Inc .   As of November 8 , 2012, the largest-weighted constituent security in the Underlying Index represented 8.85 % of the Index.  The Fund’s investment objective and Underlying Index may be changed without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be given 60 days’ prior notice of any such change.

The Underlying Index is sponsored by an organization (the “Index Provider”) that is independent of the Fund and the Adviser. The Index Provider determines the relative weightings of the securities in the Underlying Index and publishes information regarding the market value of the Underlying Index. The Fund’s Index Provider is International Securities Exchange, LLC (“ISE”).

The Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in the securities of the Underlying Index and in American Depositary Receipts and Global Depositary Receipts based on the securities in the Underlying Index. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities that are not in the Fund’s Underlying Index to the extent that the Adviser believes such investments should help the Fund’s overall portfolio track the Underlying Index.

Correlation: Correlation is the extent to which the values of different types of investments move in tandem with one another in response to changing economic and market conditions. An index is a theoretical financial calculation, while the Fund is an actual investment portfolio. The performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary somewhat due to transaction costs, asset valuations, foreign currency valuations, market impact, corporate actions (such as mergers and spin-offs), legal restrictions or limitations, illiquid or unavailable securities, and timing variances.

The Adviser expects that, over time, the correlation between the Fund’s performance and that of the Underlying Index, before fees and expenses, will exceed 95%. A correlation percentage of 100% would indicate perfect correlation. If the Fund uses a replication strategy, it can be expected to have greater correlation to the Underlying Index than if it uses a representative sampling strategy.

Industry Concentration Policy: The Fund will concentrate its investments ( i.e ., holds 25% or more of its net assets) in a particular industry or group of industries to approximately the same extent that the Underlying Index is concentrated.
 
Principal Risks
 
As with all funds, a shareholder is subject to the risk that his or her investment could lose money. The principal risks affecting shareholders’ investments in the Fund are set forth below. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any government agency.

Foreign Investment Risk : Returns on investments in foreign stocks could be more volatile than, or trail the returns on, investments in U.S. stocks.

Currency Risk : Indirect and direct exposure to foreign currencies subjects the Fund to the risk that currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates and the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the U.S. or abroad.

Depositary Receipts Risk.   The Fund may invest in depositary receipts. Investment in ADRs and GDRs may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market and GDRs, many of which are issued by companies in emerging markets, may be more volatile and less liquid than depositary receipts issued by companies in more developed markets.
 
 
7

 

Emerging Markets Securities Risk : The Fund’s investments may expose the Fund’s portfolio to the risks of investing in emerging markets. Investments in emerging markets are subject to greater risk of loss than investments in developed markets. This is due to, among other things, greater market volatility, lower trading volume, political and economic instability, greater risk of market shutdown and more governmental limitations on foreign investments than typically found in developed markets.
 
Foreign Market and Trading Risk. The trading markets for many foreign securities are not as active as U.S. markets and may have less governmental regulation and oversight. Foreign markets also may have clearance and settlement procedures that make it difficult for the Fund to buy and sell securities. These factors could result in a loss to the Fund by causing the Fund to be unable to dispose of an investment or to miss an attractive investment opportunity, or by causing Fund assets to be uninvested for some period of time.

Foreign Securities Risk : The Fund invests a significant portion of its assets directly in securities of issuers based outside of the U.S., or in depositary receipts that represent such securities. Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers involve certain risks that may not be present with investments in securities of U.S. issuers, such as risk of loss due to foreign currency fluctuations or to political or economic instability. There may be less information publicly available about a non-U.S. issuer than a U.S. issuer. Non-U.S. issuers may also be subject to different accounting, auditing, financial reporting and investor protection standards than U.S. issuers.

Political and Economic Risk. The Fund is subject to foreign political and economic risk not associated with U.S. investments, meaning that political events , social and economic events and natural disasters occurring in a country where a Fund invests could cause the Fund’s investments in that country to experience gains or losses. A Fund also could be unable to enforce its ownership rights or pursue legal remedies in countries where it invests.

Privatization Risk: Several foreign countries in which the Fund invests have begun a process of privatizing certain entities and industries. Privatized entities may lose money or be re-nationalized.
 
Geographic Risk : Funds that are less diversified across countries or geographic regions are generally riskier than more geographically diversified funds and risks associated with such countries or geographic regions may negatively affect a Fund.

Australia-Specific Risk :   Because investments in the Mining Service sub-industry and the Exploration, Extraction and Machinery sub-industry may be geographically concentrated in Australian companies or companies that have a significant presence in Australia, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition of the Australian economy.  The Australian economy is reliant on the sale of commodities, which can pose risks such as the fluctuation of prices and the variability of demand for exportation of such products.  Changes in spending on Australian products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Australian economy.
 
Canada-Specific Risk : Because investments in the Mining Service sub-industry and the Exploration, Extraction and Machinery sub-industry may be geographically concentrated in Canadian companies or companies that have a significant presence in Canada, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition of the Canadian economy. The Canadian economy is reliant on the sale of natural resources and commodities, which can pose risks such as the fluctuation of prices and the variability of demand for exportation of such products. Changes in spending on Canadian products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Canadian economy.

Large-Capitalization Risk : Returns on investments in securities of large companies could trail the returns on investments in securities of smaller and mid-sized companies or the equity market as a whole.

Market Risk : The values of equity securities in the Underlying Index could decline generally or could underperform other investments.

Market Trading Risk: An investment in the Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for Fund shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, periods of high volatility and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund.  Any of these factors, among others, may lead to the Fund’s shares trading at a premium or discount to NAV.

Trading Issues.   Although Fund shares are listed for trading on the NYSE Arca, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will develop or be maintained. Trading in Fund shares may be halted due to market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the NYSE Arca, make trading in shares inadvisable. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the NYSE Arca necessary to maintain the listing of any Fund will continue to be met or will remain unchanged or that the shares will trade with any volume, or at all.
 
 
8

 

Fluctuation of NAV.  The NAV of Fund shares will generally fluctuate with changes in the market value of the Fund’s securities holdings. The market prices of shares will generally fluctuate in accordance with changes in a Fund’s NAV and supply and demand of shares on the NYSE Arca. It cannot be predicted whether Fund shares will trade below, at or above their NAV.

Costs of Buying or Selling Shares.  Investors buying or selling Fund shares in the secondary market will pay brokerage commissions or other charges imposed by brokers as determined by that broker. Brokerage commissions are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors seeking to buy or sell relatively small amounts of shares.
 
Mining Industry Concentration Risk:   The Fund concentrates its assets in an industry or group of industries to the extent that the Underlying Index is so concentrated.  Because the Underlying Index is expected to concentrate in both the Mining Service sub-industry and the Exploration, Extraction and Machinery sub-industry of the Mining industry (in the Natural Resources/Minerals sector), the Fund’s assets will be concentrated in, and will be more affected by the performance of, those sub-industries than a fund that is more diversified. The Mining Service sub-industry can be adversely affected by adverse market conditions, increased competition, environmental concerns, fluctuations in commodity prices and supply and demand of hard commodities, decreased metals demand and the success of exploration projects. The Exploration, Extraction and Machinery sub-industry can be adversely affected by adverse market conditions, increased competition, fluctuations in commodity prices and supply and demand of hard commodities, decreased metals demand and the success of exploration projects. Legal or regulatory changes, as well as changes in governments’ policies towards metals, could also adversely impact the Mining Services sub-industry and the Exploration, Extraction and Machinery sub-industry and therefore Fund performance.

Non-Diversification Risk : The Fund is non-diversified, meaning that, as compared to a diversified fund, it can invest a greater percentage of its assets in securities issued by or representing a small number of issuers. As a result, the performance of these issuers can have a substantial impact on the Fund’s performance.
 
Passive Investment Risk : The Fund is not actively managed and therefore would not sell an equity security due to current or projected underperformance of a security, industry or sector, unless that security is removed from the Underlying Index.

Reliance on Trading Partners Risk : The Fund invests in some economies that are heavily dependent upon trading with key partners. Any reduction in this trading may cause an adverse impact on the economy in which the Fund invests.
 
Small- and Mid-Capitalization Risk : Although the Underlying Index is comprised of the largest and most liquid companies involved in facilitating the operations of the mining services industry, some of these companies may be considered small- or mid-capitalization companies.  These small- and mid-capitalization companies in which the Fund may invest may be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic events than larger, more established companies, and may underperform other segments of the market or the equity market as a whole.

Tax Risk : In order to qualify for the favorable tax treatment generally available to regulated investment companies, the Fund must satisfy certain diversification requirements.  In particular, the Fund generally may not acquire a security if, as a result of the acquisition, 50% or more of the value of the Fund’s assets would be invested in (a) issuers in which the Fund has, in each case, invested more than 5% of the Fund’s assets and (b) issuers more than 10% of whose outstanding voting securities are owned by the Fund.  Given the concentration of the Underlying Index, in a relatively small number of securities, it may not be possible for the Fund to fully implement a replication strategy or a representative sampling strategy while satisfying these diversification requirements.  The Fund’s efforts to satisfy the diversification requirements may cause the Fund’s return to deviate from that of the Underlying Index, and the Fund’s efforts to replicate the Underlying Index may cause it inadvertently to fail to satisfy the diversification requirements.  If the Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company, it would be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation, and distributions to its shareholders would not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income.
 
 
9

 

Tracking Error Risk : The Fund’s return may not match or achieve a high degree of correlation with the return of the Underlying Index. To the extent the Fund utilizes a sampling approach,  it may experience tracking error to a greater extent than if the Fund sought to replicate the Index.

Valuation Risk: The sales price that the Fund could receive for a security may differ from the Fund’s valuation of the security and may differ from the value used by the Underlying Index, particularly for securities that trade in low volume or volatile markets or that are valued using a fair value methodology.  In addition, the value of the securities in a Fund’s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund’s shares.

Performance Information
 
The Fund is new, and therefore has no performance history. Once the Fund has completed a full calendar year of operations, a bar chart and table will be included that will provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing the variability of the Fund’s return based on net assets and comparing the variability of the Fund’s return to a broad measure of market performance.

Investment Advisers
 
Factor Advisors, LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. Esposito Partners, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”) serves as the sub-adviser to the Fund.

The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and the Adviser have retained the Sub-Adviser to be responsible for the day to day management of the Fund, subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board.

Portfolio Managers
 
Will Martin, Portfolio Manager, joined the Sub-Adviser in 2008 and has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception.

Laurie Erwin, Portfolio Manager, joined the Sub-Adviser in 2011 and has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception .

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
 
Individual shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a broker-dealer. You can purchase and sell individual shares of the Fund throughout the trading day like any publicly traded security. The Fund’s shares are listed on the NYSE Arca. The price of the Fund’s shares is based on market price, and because exchange-traded fund shares trade at market prices rather than net asset value (“NAV”), shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (premium) or less than NAV (discount). The Fund issues and redeems shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in blocks of 50,000 shares (“Creation Units”), principally in-kind for securities included in the Underlying Index. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Fund’s shares are not redeemable securities.

Tax Information
 
The distributions made by the Fund are taxable, and will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as 401(k) plan or individual retirement account.
 
 
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PureFunds TM ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF (“Pure Junior Silver ETF” or the “Fund”)

Investment Objective
 
The Fund seeks to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond generally to the price and yield performance of the ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers)™ Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fees and Expenses
 
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. The fees are expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
 
  Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
     
    Management Fee
    0.15 %
    Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
 
None
 
    Other Expenses 1
    0.54 %
    Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
    0.69 %
 
1 Other Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.

Example
 
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same.

This Example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay on their purchases and sales of Fund shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your cost would be:

1 Year
 
3 Years
$70
 
$221

Portfolio Turnover
 
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when the Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.

Principal Investment Strategies
 
Factor Advisors, LLC (the “Adviser”), a newly formed investment adviser, will use a “passive” or indexing approach to try to achieve the Fund’s investment objective. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not try to “beat” the Underlying Index and does not seek temporary defensive positions when markets decline or appear overvalued.

The Fund will use a replication strategy. A replication strategy is an indexing strategy that involves investing in the securities of the Underlying Index in approximately the same proportions as in the Underlying Index. However, the Fund may utilize a representative sampling strategy with respect to the Underlying Index when a replication strategy might be detrimental to shareholders, such as when there are practical difficulties or substantial costs involved in compiling a portfolio of equity securities to follow the Underlying Index, in instances in which a security in the Underlying Index becomes temporarily illiquid, unavailable or less liquid, or as a result of legal restrictions or limitations (such as tax diversification requirements) that apply to the Fund but not the Underlying Index.

 
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The Underlying Index tracks the performance of small-capitalization companies actively engaged in some aspect of the silver industry, including companies that mine, explore or refine silver. “Junior” is a common term used in Canada in reference to small capitalization exploration companies that generally have no mining operations. As of November 8, 2012, the Underlying Index had 26 constituents, 24 of which were foreign companies.   The three largest stocks were Endeavour Silver Corp., Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. and McEwen Mining Inc.  As of November 8, 2012, the largest-weighted constituent security in the Underlying Index represented 11.01% of the Index. The Fund’s investment objective and Underlying Index may be changed without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be given 60 days’ prior notice of any such change.

The Underlying Index is sponsored by an organization (the “Index Provider”) that is independent of the Fund and the Adviser. The Index Provider determines the relative weightings of the securities in the Underlying Index and publishes information regarding the market value of the Underlying Index. The Fund’s Index Provider is International Securities Exchange, LLC (“ISE”).

The Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in the securities of the Underlying Index and in American Depositary Receipts and Global Depositary Receipts based on the securities in the Underlying Index. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities that are not in the Fund’s Underlying Index to the extent that the Adviser believes such investments should help the Fund’s overall portfolio track the Underlying Index.

Correlation: Correlation is the extent to which the values of different types of investments move in tandem with one another in response to changing economic and market conditions. An index is a theoretical financial calculation, while the Fund is an actual investment portfolio. The performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary somewhat due to transaction costs, asset valuations, foreign currency valuations, market impact, corporate actions (such as mergers and spin-offs), legal restrictions or limitations, illiquid or unavailable securities, and timing variances.

The Adviser expects that, over time, the correlation between the Fund’s performance and that of the Underlying Index, before fees and expenses, will exceed 95%. A correlation percentage of 100% would indicate perfect correlation. If the Fund uses a replication strategy, it can be expected to have greater correlation to the Underlying Index than if it uses a representative sampling strategy.

Industry Concentration Policy: The Fund will concentrate its investments ( i.e ., holds 25% or more of its net assets) in a particular industry or group of industries to approximately the same extent that the Underlying Index is concentrated.

Principal Risks
 
As with all funds, a shareholder is subject to the risk that his or her investment could lose money. The principal risks affecting shareholders’ investments in the Fund are set forth below. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any government agency.
 
Foreign Investment Risk : Returns on investments in foreign stocks could be more volatile than, or trail the returns on, investments in U.S. stocks.

Currency Risk : Indirect and direct exposure to foreign currencies subjects the Fund to the risk that currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates and the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the U.S. or abroad.

Depositary Receipts Risk.   The Fund may invest in depositary receipts. Investment in ADRs and GDRs may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market and GDRs, many of which are issued by companies in emerging markets, may be more volatile and less liquid than depositary receipts issued by companies in more developed markets.
 
 
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Emerging Markets Securities Risk : The Fund’s investments may expose the Fund’s portfolio to the risks of investing in emerging markets. Investments in emerging markets are subject to greater risk of loss than investments in developed markets. This is due to, among other things, greater market volatility, lower trading volume, political and economic instability, greater risk of market shutdown and more governmental limitations on foreign investments than typically found in developed markets.
 
Foreign Market and Trading Risk. The trading markets for many foreign securities are not as active as U.S. markets and may have less governmental regulation and oversight. Foreign markets also may have clearance and settlement procedures that make it difficult for the Fund to buy and sell securities. These factors could result in a loss to the Fund by causing the Fund to be unable to dispose of an investment or to miss an attractive investment opportunity, or by causing Fund assets to be uninvested for some period of time.

Foreign Securities Risk : The Fund invests a significant portion of its assets directly in securities of issuers based outside of the U.S., or in depositary receipts that represent such securities. Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers involve certain risks that may not be present with investments in securities of U.S. issuers, such as risk of loss due to foreign currency fluctuations or to political or economic instability. There may be less information publicly available about a non-U.S. issuer than a U.S. issuer. Non-U.S. issuers may also be subject to different accounting, auditing, financial reporting and investor protection standards than U.S. issuers.

Political and Economic Risk. The Fund is subject to foreign political and economic risk not associated with U.S. investments, meaning that political events, social and economic events and natural disasters occurring in a country where a Fund invests could cause the Fund’s investments in that country to experience gains or losses. A Fund also could be unable to enforce its ownership rights or pursue legal remedies in countries where it invests.

Privatization Risk: Several foreign countries in which the Fund invests have begun a process of privatizing certain entities and industries. Privatized entities may lose money or be re-nationalized.
 
Geographic Risk : Funds that are less diversified across countries or geographic regions are generally riskier than more geographically diversified funds and risks associated with such countries or geographic regions may negatively affect a Fund.

Canada-Specific Risk : Because investments in the Silver Exploration & Production sub-industry may be geographically concentrated in Canadian companies or companies that have a significant presence in Canada, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition of the Canadian economy. The Canadian economy is reliant on the sale of natural resources and commodities, which can pose risks such as the fluctuation of prices and the variability of demand for exportation of such products. Changes in spending on Canadian products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Canadian economy.

Silver Exploration and Production Industry Concentration Risk.   The Fund concentrates its assets in an industry or group of industries to the extent that the Underlying Index is so concentrated.  Because the Underlying Index is expected to concentrate in the Silver Exploration & Production sub-industry of the Metals & Mining industry (in the Natural Resources/Minerals sector), the Fund’s assets will be concentrated in, and will be more affected by the performance of, that sub-industry than a fund that is more diversified. The profitability of companies in the Silver Exploration & Production sub-industry is related to, among other things, the worldwide price of silver and the costs of extraction and production.  Worldwide silver prices may fluctuate substantially over short periods of time, so the Fund’s share price may be more volatile than other types of economic conditions, tax treatment, government regulation and intervention, and world events in the regions in which the companies operate (e.g., expropriation, nationalization, confiscation of assets and property, repatriation of capital, military coups, social unrest).  The price of the equity securities of silver mining companies and silver may not always be closely correlated. Investing in a silver company involves certain risks unrelated to an investment in silver as a commodity, including production costs, operational and managerial risk, and the possibility that the company will take measures to hedge or minimize its exposure to the volatility of the market price of silver.

 
13

 
 
Market Risk : The values of equity securities in the Underlying Index could decline generally or could underperform other investments.

Market Trading Risk: An investment in the Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for Fund shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, periods of high volatility and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors, among others, may lead to the Fund’s shares trading at a premium or discount to NAV.
 
Trading Issues.   Although Fund shares are listed for trading on the NYSE Arca, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will develop or be maintained. Trading in Fund shares may be halted due to market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the NYSE Arca, make trading in shares inadvisable. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the NYSE Arca necessary to maintain the listing of any Fund will continue to be met or will remain unchanged or that the shares will trade with any volume, or at all.

Fluctuation of NAV.  The NAV of Fund shares will generally fluctuate with changes in the market value of the Fund’s securities holdings. The market prices of shares will generally fluctuate in accordance with changes in a Fund’s NAV and supply and demand of shares on the NYSE Arca. It cannot be predicted whether Fund shares will trade below, at or above their NAV.

Costs of Buying or Selling Shares.  Investors buying or selling Fund shares in the secondary market will pay brokerage commissions or other charges imposed by brokers as determined by that broker. Brokerage commissions are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors seeking to buy or sell relatively small amounts of shares.
 
Non-Diversification Risk : The Fund is non-diversified, meaning that, as compared to a diversified fund, it can invest a greater percentage of its assets in securities issued by or representing a small number of issuers. As a result, the performance of these issuers can have a substantial impact on the Fund’s performance.

Passive Investment Risk : The Fund is not actively managed and therefore would not sell an equity security due to current or projected underperformance of a security, industry or sector, unless that security is removed from the Underlying Index.
 
Reliance on Trading Partners Risk : The Fund invests in some economies that are heavily dependent upon trading with key partners. Any reduction in this trading may cause an adverse impact on the economy in which the Fund invests.

Small-Capitalization Risk : The small-capitalization companies in which the Fund may invest may be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic events than larger, more established companies, and may underperform other segments of the market or the equity market as a whole.

Tax Risk : In order to qualify for the favorable tax treatment generally available to regulated investment companies, the Fund must satisfy certain diversification requirements.  In particular, the Fund generally may not acquire a security if, as a result of the acquisition, 50% or more of the value of the Fund’s assets would be invested in (a) issuers in which the Fund has, in each case, invested more than 5% of the Fund’s assets and (b) issuers more than 10% of whose outstanding voting securities are owned by the Fund.  Given the concentration of the Underlying Index, in a relatively small number of securities, it may not be possible for the Fund to fully implement a replication strategy or a representative sampling strategy while satisfying these diversification requirements.  The Fund’s efforts to satisfy the diversification requirements may cause the Fund’s return to deviate from that of the Underlying Index, and the Fund’s efforts to replicate the Underlying Index may cause it inadvertently to fail to satisfy the diversification requirements.  If the Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company, it would be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation, and distributions to its shareholders would not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income.
 
 
14

 

Tracking Error Risk : The Fund’s return may not match or achieve a high degree of correlation with the return of the Underlying Index. To the extent the Fund utilizes a sampling approach, it may experience tracking error to a greater extent than if the sought to replicate the Index.

Valuation Risk: The sales price that the Fund could receive for a security may differ from the Fund’s valuation of the security and may differ from the value used by the Underlying Index, particularly for securities that trade in low volume or volatile markets or that are valued using a fair value methodology.  In addition, the value of the securities in a Fund’s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund’s shares.
 
Performance Information
 
The Fund is new, and therefore has no performance history. Once the Fund has completed a full calendar year of operations, a bar chart and table will be included that will provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing the variability of the Fund’s return based on net assets and comparing the variability of the Fund’s return to a broad measure of market performance.

Investment Advisers
 
Factor Advisors, LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. Esposito Partners, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”) serves as the sub-adviser to the Fund.

The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and the Adviser have retained the Sub-Adviser to be responsible for the day to day management of the Fund, subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board.

Portfolio Managers
 
Will Martin, Portfolio Manager, joined the Sub-Adviser in 2008 and has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception.

Laurie Erwin, Portfolio Manager, joined the Sub-Adviser in 2011 and has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
 
Individual shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a broker-dealer. You can purchase and sell individual shares of the Fund throughout the trading day like any publicly traded security. The Fund’s shares are listed on the NYSE Arca. The price of the Fund’s shares is based on market price, and because exchange-traded fund shares trade at market prices rather than net asset value (“NAV”), shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (premium) or less than NAV (discount). The Fund issues and redeems shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in blocks of 50,000 shares (“Creation Units”), principally in-kind for securities included in the Underlying Index. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Fund’s shares are not redeemable securities.

Tax Information
 
The distributions made by the Fund are taxable, and will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as 401(k) plan or individual retirement account.
 
 
15

 

Index/Trademark Licenses/Disclaimers
 
ISE, the Index Provider, is a leading company in the structuring and indexing business for institutional clients. ISE runs the ISE index platform. ISE indexes are used by issuers worldwide as underlying indexes for financial products. Furthermore, ISE cooperates with various stock exchanges and index providers worldwide.  ISE is not affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser, the Funds’ administrator, custodian, transfer agent, distributor, or any of their respective affiliates.

The ISE  Diamond /Gemstone TM Index, the ISE Mining Service TM  Index, and the ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) TM Index (collectively, the “ISE Indexes”) are products of ISE.  PureShares LLC (“PureShares ” or the “Licensee”) has entered into a license agreement with ISE pursuant to which PureShares pays a fee to use the ISE Indexes and the marketing names and licensed trademarks of ISE (“Index Trademarks”). PureShares is sub-licensing rights to the ISE Indexes to the Funds at no charge.  The Licensee is permitted to sub-license, the Index Trademarks for the purpose of promoting and marketing the Funds. The ISE Indexes are compiled and calculated by ISE. ISE has no obligation to take the needs of the Licensee or the owners of the Funds into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the Indexes. ISE will apply all necessary means to ensure the accuracy of the ISE Indexes. However, ISE shall not be liable (whether in negligence or otherwise) to any person for any error in the ISE Indexes and shall not be under any obligation to advise any person of any error therein. All copyrights in the ISE Index values and constituent lists vest in ISE. Neither the publication of ISE Indexes by ISE nor the granting of a license of rights relating to ISE Indexes or to the Index Trademark for the utilization in connection with the Funds, represents a recommendation by ISE for a capital investment or contains in any manner a warranty or opinion by ISE with respect to the attractiveness of an investment in the Funds. The Funds are not sponsored, endorsed, or sold by ISE or its respective affiliates. ISE and its respective affiliates make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Funds or any member of the public regarding the advisability of trading in the Funds. ISE and its respective affiliates are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or quantities of the Funds to be sold or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the Funds are to be converted into cash. ISE and its respective affiliates have an obligation in connection with the administration and marketing of the Funds but have no obligations or liabilities in connection with the trading of the Funds. Notwithstanding the foregoing, ISE and its affiliates may independently issue and/or sponsor financial products unrelated to the Funds currently being issued by the Licensees, but which may be similar to and competitive with the Funds. In addition, ISE and its affiliates may trade financial products which are linked to the performance of the Indexes. It is possible that this trading activity will affect the value of the Indexes and the Funds.

ISE AND ITS RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND ISE AND ITS RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. ISE AND ITS RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY THE LICENSEES, OWNERS OF THE FUNDS, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. ISE AND ITS RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL ISE OR ITS RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 
 
16

 
 
Shares of the Trust are not sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by the NYSE Arca. The NYSE Arca makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the shares of any Fund. The NYSE Arca is not responsible for, nor has it participated in, the determination of the timing of, prices of, or quantities of the shares of any Fund to be issued, or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the shares are redeemable.

The NYSE Arca has no obligation or liability to owners of the shares of any Fund in connection with the administration, marketing, or trading of the shares of the Fund. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall the NYSE Arca have any liability for any lost profits or indirect, punitive, special, or consequential damages even if notified of the possibility thereof.

The Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Funds make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of shares of the Funds or any members of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Funds particularly.

Additional Investment Objectives
 
Each Fund may change its investment objective and Underlying Index without shareholder approval.

Additional Investment Strategies
 
Each Fund, using an “indexing” investment approach, seeks to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond generally to the price and yield performance of its respective Underlying Index. A number of factors may affect a Fund’s ability to achieve a high correlation with its Underlying Index, including the degree to which a Fund utilizes a sampling methodology. There can be no guarantee that a Fund will achieve a high degree of correlation. The Sub-Adviser may sell securities that are represented in its Underlying Index or purchase securities not yet represented in its Underlying Index, in anticipation of their removal from or addition to its Underlying Index. There may also be instances in which the Sub-Adviser may choose to overweight securities in its Underlying Index, thus causing the Sub-Adviser to purchase or sell securities not in its Underlying Index which the Sub-Adviser believes are appropriate to substitute for certain securities in that Fund’s Underlying Index. Each Fund may invest in options, futures, options on futures, forwards and swaps in order to track its Underlying Index. Each Fund will not take defensive positions.

Each Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in the securities of its Underlying Index and in American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) and Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”) based on the securities in the Underlying Index. Each Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities that are not in the Fund’s Underlying Index to the extent that the Adviser believes such investments should help the Fund’s overall portfolio track the Underlying Index . Each Fund will also concentrate its investments ( i.e ., holds 25% or more of its net assets) in a particular industry or group of industries to approximately the same extent that its Underlying Index is concentrated.

Additional Risk Information
 
The following section provides additional information regarding the principal risks identified under “Principal Risks” in each Fund’s summary. Risk information is applicable to all Funds unless otherwise noted.
 
Foreign Investment Risk : Returns on investments in foreign stocks could be more volatile than, or trail the returns on, investments in U.S. stocks.

Currency Risk. Indirect and direct exposure to foreign currencies subjects the Fund to the risk that currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates and the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the U.S. or abroad.  Each Fund’s NAV is determined on the basis of U.S. dollars and, therefore, a Fund may lose value if the local currency of a foreign market depreciates against the U.S. dollar, even if the local currency value of the Fund’s holdings goes up.
 
 
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Depositary Receipts Risk.   Each Fund may invest in depositary receipts. Depositary receipts include ADRs and GDRs. ADRs are U.S. dollar-denominated receipts representing shares of foreign-based corporations. ADRs are issued by U.S. banks or trust companies, and entitle the holder to all dividends and capital gains that are paid out on the underlying foreign shares. GDRs are depositary receipts which are similar to ADRs, but are shares of foreign-based corporations generally issued by international banks in one or more markets around the world. Investment in ADRs and GDRs may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market and GDRs, many of which are issued by companies in emerging markets, may be more volatile and less liquid than depositary receipts issued by companies in more developed markets.
 
Depositary receipts may be sponsored or unsponsored. Sponsored depositary receipts are established jointly by a depositary and the underlying issuer, whereas unsponsored depositary receipts may be established by a depositary without participation by the underlying issuer. Holders of an unsponsored depositary receipt generally bear all the costs associated with establishing the unsponsored depositary receipt. In addition, the issuers of the securities underlying unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States and, therefore, there may be less information available regarding such issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary receipts.

Depositary receipts may be unregistered and unlisted. Each Fund’s investments also may include ADRs and GDRs that are not purchased in the public markets and are restricted securities that can be offered and sold only to “qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Sub-Adviser will determine the liquidity of such investments pursuant to guidelines established by the Board. If a particular investment in such ADRs or GDRs is deemed illiquid, that investment will be included within a Fund’s limitation on investment in illiquid securities. Moreover, if adverse market conditions were to develop during the period between a Fund’s decision to sell these types of ADRs or GDRs and the point at which the Fund is permitted or able to sell such security, the Fund might obtain a price less favorable than the price that prevailed when it decided to sell.

Emerging Markets Securities Risk. Each Fund’s investments may expose the Fund’s portfolio to the risks of investing in emerging markets. Investments in emerging markets are subject to greater risk of loss than investments in developed markets. This is due to, among other things, greater market volatility, lower trading volume, political and economic instability, greater risk of market shutdown and more governmental limitations on foreign investments than typically found in developed markets. In addition,   less developed markets are more likely to experience problems with the clearing and settling of trades and the holding of securities by local banks, agents and depositories.

Foreign Market and Trading Risk. The trading markets for many foreign securities are not as active as U.S. markets and may have less governmental regulation and oversight. Foreign markets also may have clearance and settlement procedures that make it difficult for a Fund to buy and sell securities. These factors could result in a loss to a Fund by causing the Fund to be unable to dispose of an investment or to miss an attractive investment opportunity, or by causing Fund assets to be uninvested for some period of time.

Foreign Securities Risk. Each Fund invests in foreign securities, including non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities traded outside of the United States and U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers traded in the United States. Investment in foreign securities may involve higher costs than investment in U.S. securities, including higher transaction and custody costs as well as the imposition of additional taxes by foreign governments. Foreign investments may also involve risks associated with the level of currency exchange rates, less complete financial information about the issuers, less market liquidity, more market volatility and political instability. Future political and economic developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes on dividend income, the possible seizure or nationalization of foreign holdings, the possible establishment of exchange controls or freezes on the convertibility of currency, or the adoption of other governmental restrictions might adversely affect an investment in foreign securities. Additionally, foreign issuers may be subject to less stringent regulation, and to different accounting, auditing and recordkeeping requirements.
 
 
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Political and Economic Risk. Each Fund is subject to foreign political and economic risk not associated with U.S. investments, meaning that political events (civil unrest, national elections, changes in political conditions and foreign relations, imposition of exchange controls and repatriation restrictions), social and economic events (labor strikes, rising inflation) and natural disasters occurring in a country where a Fund invests could cause the Fund’s investments in that country to experience gains or losses. A Fund also could be unable to enforce its ownership rights or pursue legal remedies in countries where it invests.

Privatization Risk.   Some countries in which the Funds invest have begun a process of privatizing certain entities and industries.  Privatized entities may lose money or be re-nationalized.

Industry Concentration Risk: Each Fund concentrates its assets in an industry or group of industries to the extent that its Underlying Index is so concentrated.

Gemstone Industry Concentration Risk:   Because the Pure Diamond/Gemstone ETF’s Underlying Index is expected to concentrate in the Gemstone sub-industry of the Minerals industry (in the Natural Resources/Minerals sector), the Fund’s assets will be concentrated in, and will be more affected by the performance of, that sub-industry than a fund that is more diversified.  The success of companies that mine, explore, or produce gemstones depends heavily on the demand and supply of gemstones in the form of jewelry/investments as well as industrial uses.  Changes in consumer taste, consumer confidence, man-made alternatives, and spending among this segment of the population may have an adverse impact on the sale of gemstones in the market.

Mining Industry Concentration Risk:   Because the Pure Mining Service ETF’s Underlying Index is expected to concentrate in both the Mining Service sub-industry and the Exploration, Extraction and Machinery sub-industry of the Mining industry (in the Natural Resources/Minerals sector), the Fund’s assets will be concentrated in, and will be more affected by the performance of, those sub-industries than a fund that is more diversified. The Mining Service sub-industry can be adversely affected by adverse market conditions, increased competition, environmental concerns, fluctuations in commodity prices and supply and demand of hard commodities, decreased metals demand and the success of exploration projects. The Exploration, Extraction and Machinery sub-industry can be adversely affected by adverse market conditions, increased competition, fluctuations in commodity prices and supply and demand of hard commodities, decreased metals demand and the success of exploration projects. Legal or regulatory changes, as well as changes in governments’ policies towards metals, could also adversely impact the Mining Services sub-industry and the Exploration, Extraction and Machinery sub-industry and therefore Fund performance.

Silver Exploration and Production Industry Concentration Risk.   Because the Pure Junior Silver ETF’s Underlying Index is expected to concentrate in the Silver Exploration & Production sub-industry of the Metals & Mining industry (in the Natural Resources/Minerals sector), the Fund’s assets will be concentrated in, and will be more affected by the performance of, that sub-industry than a fund that is more diversified. The profitability of companies in the Silver Exploration & Production sub-industry is related to, among other things, the worldwide price of silver and the costs of extraction and production.  Worldwide silver prices may fluctuate substantially over short periods of time, so the Fund’s share price may be more volatile than other types of economic conditions, tax treatment, government regulation and intervention, and world events in the regions in which the companies operate (e.g., expropriation, nationalization, confiscation of assets and property, repatriation of capital, military coups, social unrest).  The price of the equity securities of silver mining companies and silver may not always be closely correlated. Investing in a silver company involves certain risks unrelated to an investment in silver as a commodity, including production costs, operational and managerial risk, and the possibility that the company will take measures to hedge or minimize its exposure to the volatility of the market price of silver.
 
 
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Geographic Risk : Funds that are less diversified across countries or geographic regions are generally riskier than more geographically diversified funds and risks associated with such countries or geographic regions may negatively affect a Fund.

Africa-Specific Risk :   Because the Pure Diamond/Gemstone ETF’s investments in the Gemstone sub-industry may be geographically concentrated in companies that have a significant presence in Africa, investment results could be dependent on the financial, political and social climate of the African countries in which these companies operate.  The African economy is diverse, and certain African markets are in the early stages of development, with less liquidity and more capital market restrictions compared to developed markets.  In addition, many countries in Africa have long histories of political, social and economic instability and, as a result, have suffered from expropriation and/or nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation, authoritarian and/or military involvement in governmental decision-making, armed conflict, negative impacts on the economy as a result of civil war, and religious, ethnic and/or socioeconomic unrest and, in certain countries, genocidal warfare.  Because African markets are heavily dependent on the exportation of natural resources, they may be negatively impacted by changes in commodity prices.  Changes in spending on African products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the African economy.

Australia-Specific Risk :   Because the Pure Mining Service ETF’s investments in the Mining Service sub-industry and the Exploration, Extraction and Machinery sub-industry may be geographically concentrated in Australian companies or companies that have a significant presence in Australia, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition of the Australian economy.  The Australian economy is reliant on the sale of commodities, which can pose risks such as the fluctuation of prices and the variability of demand for exportation of such products.  Changes in spending on Australian products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Australian economy.

Canada-Specific Risk : Because the investments of the Pure Mining Service ETF and Pure Junior Silver ETF may be geographically concentrated in Canadian companies or companies that have a significant presence in Canada, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition of the Canadian economy. The Canadian economy is reliant on the sale of natural resources and commodities, which can pose risks such as the fluctuation of prices and the variability of demand for exportation of such products. Changes in spending on Canadian products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Canadian economy.
 
Hong Kong-Specific Risk : Because the investments of the Pure Diamond/Gemstone ETF may be geographically concentrated in Hong Kong companies, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition and the political and social climate of Hong Kong and mainland China’s central government. Investments in Hong Kong are subject to political risks from the Chinese government, including the possibility that the Chinese government will exert its authority over Hong Kong so as to alter its economic, political, or legal structures and existing social policies, which in turn could negatively affect investor and business performance in Hong Kong.  In addition, changes in spending on Hong Kong products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Hong Kong economy.

Market Capitalization Risk : Each Fund’s Underlying Index may be composed primarily of, or have significant exposure to, securities in a particular capitalization range, for example, large-, mid- or small-cap securities. As a result, a Fund may be subject to the risk that the pre-dominate capitalization range represented in the Underlying Index may underperform other segments of the equity market or the equity market as a whole. In addition, in comparison to securities of companies with larger capitalizations, securities of small and medium-capitalization companies may experience more price volatility, greater spreads between their bid and ask prices, significantly lower trading volumes, and cyclical or static growth prospects. Small and medium-capitalization companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, and may therefore be more vulnerable to adverse developments than larger capitalization companies. These securities may or may not pay dividends.

Market Risk : An investment in a Fund involves risks similar to those of investing in any fund of equity securities, such as market fluctuations caused by such factors as economic and political developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. The values of equity securities could decline generally or could underperform other investments. Different types of equity securities tend to go through cycles of out-performance and under-performance in comparison to the general securities markets. In addition, securities may decline in value due to factors affecting a specific issuer, market or securities markets generally.

Market Trading Risk: An investment in a Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for Fund shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, periods of high volatility and disruption in the creation/redemption process of a Fund.  Any of these factors, among others, may lead to a Fund’s shares trading at a premium or discount to NAV.
 
 
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Trading Issues.   Although Fund shares are listed for trading on the NYSE Arca, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will develop or be maintained. Trading in Fund shares may be halted due to market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the NYSE Arca, make trading in shares inadvisable. In addition, trading in shares is subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility pursuant to NYSE Arca “circuit breaker” rules. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the NYSE Arca necessary to maintain the listing of any Fund will continue to be met or will remain unchanged or that the shares will trade with any volume, or at all.

Fluctuation of NAV.  The NAV of Fund shares will generally fluctuate with changes in the market value of the Fund’s securities holdings. The market prices of shares will generally fluctuate in accordance with changes in a Fund’s NAV and supply and demand of shares on the NYSE Arca. It cannot be predicted whether Fund shares will trade below, at or above their NAV. Price differences may be due, in large part, to the fact that supply and demand forces at work in the secondary trading market for shares will be closely related to, but not identical to, the same forces influencing the prices of the securities of an Underlying Index trading individually or in the aggregate at any point in time. The market prices of Fund shares may deviate significantly from the NAV of the shares during periods of market volatility. However, given that shares can be created and redeemed in Creation Units (unlike shares of many closed-end funds, which frequently trade at appreciable discounts from, and sometimes at premiums to, their NAV), the Sub-Adviser believes that large discounts or premiums to the NAV of shares should not be sustained. While the creation/redemption feature is designed to make it likely that Fund shares normally will trade close to a Fund’s NAV, disruptions to creations and redemptions may result in trading prices that differ significantly from the Fund’s NAV. If an investor purchases Fund shares at a time when the market price is at a premium to the NAV of the shares or sells at a time when the market price is at a discount to the NAV of the shares, then the investor may sustain losses.

Costs of Buying or Selling Shares.  Investors buying or selling Fund shares in the secondary market will pay brokerage commissions or other charges imposed by brokers as determined by that broker. Brokerage commissions are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors seeking to buy or sell relatively small amounts of shares. In addition, secondary market investors will also incur the cost of the difference between the price that an investor is willing to pay for shares (the “bid” price) and the price at which an investor is willing to sell shares (the “ask” price). This difference in bid and ask prices is often referred to as the “spread” or “bid/ask spread.” The bid/ask spread varies over time for shares based on trading volume and market liquidity, and is generally lower if the Fund’s shares have more trading volume and market liquidity and higher if a Fund’s shares have little trading volume and market liquidity. Further, increased market volatility may cause increased bid/ask spreads. Due to the costs of buying or selling shares, including bid/ask spreads, frequent trading of shares may significantly reduce investment results and an investment in shares may not be advisable for investors who anticipate regularly making small investments.

Non-Diversification Risk: Each Fund may invest a large percentage of its assets in securities issued by or representing a small number of issuers.  As a result, a Fund’s performance may depend on the performance of a small number of issuers.

Passive Investment Risk : The Funds are not actively managed. Therefore, unless a specific security is removed from a Fund’s Underlying Index, the Fund generally would not sell a security because the security’s issuer was in financial trouble. If a specific security is removed from a Fund’s Underlying Index, the Fund may be forced to sell such security at an inopportune time or for a price other than the security’s current market value. An investment in a Fund involves risks similar to those of investing in any equity securities traded on an exchange, such as market fluctuations caused by such factors as economic and political developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in security prices. It is anticipated that the value of Fund shares will decline, more or less, in correspondence with any decline in value of a Fund’s Underlying Index. An Underlying Index may not contain the appropriate mix of securities for any particular economic cycle, and the timing of movements from one type of security to another in seeking to replicate the Underlying Index could have a negative effect on the Fund. Unlike with an actively managed fund, the Sub-Adviser does not use techniques or defensive strategies designed to lessen the effects of market volatility or to reduce the impact of periods of market decline. This means that, based on market and economic conditions, a Fund’s performance could be lower than other types of mutual funds that may actively shift their portfolio assets to take advantage of market opportunities or to lessen the impact of a market decline.
 
 
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Reliance on Trading Partners Risk: Each Fund invests in countries whose economies are heavily dependent upon trading with key partners.  Any reduction in this trading may have an adverse impact on a Fund’s investments.  Each Fund is specifically exposed to U.S. economic risk.

Tax Risk : In order to qualify for the favorable tax treatment generally available to regulated investment companies, a Fund must satisfy certain diversification requirements.  In particular, a Fund generally may not acquire a security if, as a result of the acquisition, 50% or more of the value of the Fund’s assets would be invested in (a) issuers in which the Fund has, in each case, invested more than 5% of the Fund’s assets and (b) issuers more than 10% of whose outstanding voting securities are owned by the Fund.  Given the concentration of each Underlying Index, in a relatively small number of securities, it may not be possible for a Fund to fully implement a replication strategy or a representative sampling strategy while satisfying these diversification requirements.  A Fund’s efforts to satisfy the diversification requirements may cause the Fund’s return to deviate from that of its Underlying Index, and a Fund’s efforts to replicate its Underlying Index may cause it inadvertently to fail to satisfy the diversification requirements.

If a Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company, it would be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation, and distributions to its shareholders would not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income.  Distributions to the Fund’s shareholders would generally be taxed as ordinary dividends.  Under certain circumstances, a Fund may be able to cure a failure to qualify as a regulated investment company, but in order to do so the Fund may incur significant Fund-level taxes and may be forced to dispose of certain assets.  Relief is provided for certain de minimis failures of the diversification requirements where a Fund corrects the failure within a specified period.  If a Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company  in any taxable year, the Fund would be required to pay out its earnings and profits accumulated in that year in order to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company in a subsequent year. If the Fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company for a period greater than two taxable years, the Fund would generally be required to pay a Fund-level tax on any net built-in gains with respect to certain of its assets upon a disposition of such assets within ten years of qualifying as a regulated investment company in a subsequent year.
 
Tracking Error Risk : Tracking error refers to the risk that the Sub-Adviser may not be able to cause a Fund’s performance to match or correlate to that of the Fund’s Underlying Index, either on a daily or aggregate basis. There are a number of factors that may contribute to the Fund’s tracking error, such as Fund expenses, imperfect correlation between a Fund’s investments and those of its Underlying Index, rounding of share prices, changes to the composition of the Underlying Index, regulatory policies, and high portfolio turnover rate. In addition, mathematical compounding may prevent a Fund from correlating with the monthly, quarterly, annual or other period performance of its Underlying Index. Tracking error may cause a Fund’s performance to be less than expected.
 
Valuation Risk: The sales price that a Fund could receive for a security may differ from the Fund’s valuation of the security and may differ from the value used by the Underlying Index, particularly for securities that trade in low volume or volatile markets or that are valued using a fair value methodology.  In addition, the value of the securities in a Fund’s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund’s shares.
 
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Information Regarding the Indexes
 
ISE Diamond /Gemstone TM Index
The ISE Diamond/Gemstone Index is designed to reflect the performance of publicly traded companies that are actively engaged in some aspect of the gemstone sub-industry of the minerals industry (the “Gemstone Sub-Industry”), including companies that produce, explore, and sell gemstones (“Gemstone Companies”). Gemstone Companies are the component securities of the ISE Diamond/Gemstone Index.  Gemstone Companies include pure play companies that generate more than 50% of their revenue from the Gemstone Sub-Industry, non pure play companies that generate 50% or less of their revenue from the Gemstone Sub-Industry, and “conglomerate” gemstone companies that have a market cap of $25 billion or more and generate 25% or less of their revenue from the Gemstone Sub-Industry. The stocks are screened for liquidity and weighted according to a modified market capitalization that is based upon the percentage of company revenues generated from the Gemstone Sub-Industry.  For example, when weighting Gemstone Companies, the market cap of a pure play company is multiplied by a factor of three and the market cap of a non pure play company is multiplied by a factor of one.  Further, “conglomerate” gemstone companies are weighted by multiplying the conglomerate’s market cap by the fractional portion of the conglomerate that represents revenue generated from the Gemstone Sub-Industry.  The Index generally is comprised of 20-30 securities. The Index was created and is maintained by the International Securities Exchange, LLC (“ISE”).

ISE Mining Service TM  Index
The ISE Mining Service Index is designed to reflect the performance of publicly traded companies that manufacture, lease, sell and provide equipment, consulting or other services to the mining and mineral exploration and extraction industry (“Mining Service Companies”).  Mining Service Companies are the component securities of the ISE Mining Service Index.  Mining Service Companies include pure play companies that generate more than 50% of their revenue from the mining service sub-industry and the exploration, extraction and machinery sub-industry of the mining industry (the “Mining Sub-Industries”) and non-pure play companies that generate 50% or less of their revenue from the Mining Sub-Industries. The stocks are screened for liquidity and weighted according to a modified market capitalization that is based upon the percentage of company revenues generated from the Mining Sub-Industries.  For example, when weighting Mining Service Companies, the market cap of a pure play company is multiplied by a factor of three and the market cap of a non-pure play company is multiplied by a factor of one.  The Index generally is comprised of 30-40 securities. The Index was created and is maintained by ISE.

ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) TM Index
The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index is designed to reflect the performance of publicly traded, small-capitalization companies that are actively engaged in some aspect of the silver exploration and production sub-industry of the metals and mining industry (the “Silver Sub-Industry”), including companies that mine, explore and refine silver (“Junior Silver Companies”). Junior Silver Companies are the component securities of the ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index.  Junior Silver Companies include pure play companies that generate more than 50% of their revenue from the Silver Sub-Industry and non-pure play companies that generate 50% or less of their revenue from the Silver Sub-Industry. The stocks are screened for liquidity and weighted according to a modified market capitalization that is based upon the percentage of company revenues generated from the Silver Sub-Industry.  For example, when weighting Junior Silver Companies, the market cap of a pure play company is multiplied by a factor of three and the market cap of a non-pure play company is multiplied by a factor of one.  The Index generally is comprised of 20-30 securities. The Index was created and is maintained by ISE.

Investors may obtain information about each Underlying Index and the Index Provider’s applicable index methodology on the Index Provider’s website at www.ise.com/index .

Portfolio Holdings
 
Information about the Funds’ daily portfolio holdings is available at www.PureETFs.com . In addition, the Funds disclose their complete portfolio holdings as of the end of their fiscal year and their second fiscal quarter in their reports to shareholders. The Funds file their complete portfolio holdings as of the end of their first and third fiscal quarters with the SEC on Form N-Q no later than 60 days after the relevant fiscal period. You can find the SEC filings on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. A summarized description of the Funds’ policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Funds’ portfolio holdings is available in the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”).
 
 
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Fund Management
 
Business Manager.  Each Fund has entered into a Business Management Agreement with PureShares LLC (“PureShares”).  In its role as business manager to the Funds, PureShares monitors the financial position of the Funds, reviews and analyzes Fund expense ratios, and collects and analyzes comparative statistical data on investment results, operating expenses, Fund growth, and sales and redemptions of Fund shares.  PureShares also performs front office duties that are necessary to carry on the Funds’ general administrative and corporate affairs.  In particular, PureShares pays certain normal operating fees and expenses incurred by the Funds, subject to limitations and exclusions set forth in the Business Management Agreement.  For example, PureShares pays each Fund’s investment advisory, transfer agency, custodial and administration fees but does not pay brokerage, taxes, interest, fees (if any) under a Distribution and Service Plan, litigation expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, and any cost or expense deemed by a majority of the Independent Trustees to be an extraordinary expense.  In return for these services, the Funds pay PureShares a fee, which is calculated daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.69% of the average daily net assets of each Fund.   This fee cannot be increased during the initial term of the Business Management Agreement, which ends on October 18, 2015.  Thereafter, the Business Management Agreement may be continued for successive one year periods and the fee may be increased, without shareholder approval, provided that any such continuance or increase is approved by the Board of Trustees and separately by a majority of the Independent Trustees.  PureShares will not make investment decisions, provide investment advice or otherwise act in the capacity of an investment adviser to the Funds.  Further, although PureShares pays the Funds’ advisory fees pursuant to the Business Management Agreement, PureShares does not have the authority to terminate either the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser.  Under no circumstances will PureShares retain any portion of the investment advisory fee.

Adviser. Factor Advisors, LLC, the investment adviser to the Funds, is a Delaware limited liability company located at One Penn Plaza, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10119. The Adviser was formed in 2009 and it is a new investment adviser that, as of the date of this Prospectus, does not have any assets under management. The Adviser serves as investment adviser to the Funds with overall responsibility for the portfolio management of the Funds, subject to the supervision of the Board. For its services, the Adviser receives a fee, per Fund, that is equal to the greater of (1) $ 30 ,000 per annum or (2) 0. 15 % per annum of the average daily net assets of the Fund, calculated daily and paid monthly.  The Funds do not directly pay the Adviser.   PureShares is responsible for paying the entire amount of the Adviser’s investment advisory fee for each Fund.

Sub-Adviser. Esposito Partners, LLC, investment sub-adviser to the Funds, is a Delaware limited liability company.  The Sub-Adviser is located at 300 Crescent Court, Suite 650, Dallas, Texas 75201. The Sub-Adviser has previously sub-advised other exchange traded funds but, as of the date of this Prospectus, does not have any assets under management.  The Sub-Adviser is responsible for the day to day management of each Fund, subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board.   The Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are under common control and, thus, affiliates of each other.
 
For its services, the Sub-Adviser receives a fee, per Fund , that is equal to the greater of (1) $15,000 per annum or (2) 0.05% per annum of the average daily net assets of the Fund, calculated daily and paid monthly. The Funds do not directly pay the Sub-Adviser.  The Adviser is responsible for paying the entire amount of the Sub-Adviser’s fee for each Fund.

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and the Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement with the Sub-Adviser will be available in the Funds’ Annual or Semi-Annual Report for the period following their commencement of operations.
 
Portfolio Managers
 
Will Martin and Laurie Erwin are portfolio managers of the Sub-Adviser (together, the “Portfolio Managers”), and they are primarily responsible for the day to day management of the Funds. The Portfolio Managers are responsible for various functions related to portfolio management, including, but not limited to, investing cash inflows, implementing investment strategy, researching and reviewing investment strategy, and overseeing members of his portfolio management team with more limited responsibilities. As of the date of this Prospectus, neither Portfolio Manager manages any other accounts.
 
 
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Mr. Will Martin has been in the securities field for over 15 years.  Mr. Martin joined the Sub-Adviser in 2008, and he has been a portfolio manager for each of the Funds since their inception. During his tenure with the Sub-Adviser and Esposito Securities LLC, a broker-dealer affiliate of the Sub-Adviser (“Esposito Securities”), Mr. Martin has held multiple functions and duties, such as chief compliance officer, anti-money laundering compliance officer (AMLCO), portfolio manager, and as a financial and operations principal (FINOP).  In addition to his service for the Sub-Adviser and Esposito Securities, Mr. Martin worked for Southwest Securities, UBS, and FirstSouthwest Company. Mr. Martin has also worked as a sub-advising portfolio manager for SPA ETFs, Javelin Investment Management, Emerging Global Advisors, and IndexIQ. Mr. Martin received a BS in Economics from Oklahoma State University and an MBA from Texas A&M University – Commerce. He currently holds series 4, 7, 9, 10, 24, 27, 53, 55, 63, 65, and 87 securities registrations.

Ms. Laurie Erwin has been in the securities field for over seven years. Ms. Erwin joined the Sub-Adviser in 2011 and she has been a portfolio manager for each of the Funds since their inception. She joined Esposito Securities in September 2011 as an investment professional. Since joining Esposito Securities, Ms. Erwin has served as a research analyst and has written reports on over 80 different fixed income securities and performed portfolio surveillance services for Invesco. She is also a portfolio manager for the Esposito Private Equity Group and leads the risk management functions for the UIT portfolios. Prior to joining the Sub-Adviser and Esposito Securities, Ms. Erwin worked as a portfolio specialist for Strategic Wealth Planning, a registered investment adviser, conducting due diligence and quantitative analysis to develop investment strategies and sector allocation recommendations. From May 2007 to September 2010, Ms. Erwin worked as a buy-side analyst for BSB Capital, a division of Beal Bank.  At Beal, she identified, analyzed, and closed leveraged loan, high-yield bond, and municipal bond investments in the primary and secondary markets. Between June 2005 and September 2006, Ms. Erwin worked as an investment associate for Investors Asset Management, Inc. During this time, she performed equity research and identified potential investment opportunities to be added to the company buy list.  A cum laude graduate of Principia College in Elsah, IL, Ms. Erwin holds Series 7, 24, 66 and 79 securities registrations.

The SAI provides additional information about the Portfolio Managers’ compensation, other accounts managed, and ownership of Fund shares.

Buying and Selling the Funds
 
Fund shares are listed for secondary trading on the NYSE Arca. When you buy or sell a Fund’s shares on the secondary market, you will pay or receive the market price. You may incur customary brokerage commissions and charges and may pay some or all of the spread between the bid and the offered price in the secondary market on each leg of a round trip (purchase and sale) transaction. The shares will trade on the NYSE Arca at prices that may differ to varying degrees from the daily NAV of the shares. The NYSE Arca is generally open Monday through Friday and is closed weekends and the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.

NAV per share for each Fund is computed by dividing the value of the net assets of a Fund ( i.e., the value of its total assets less total liabilities) by its total number of shares outstanding. Expenses and fees, including management and distribution fees, if any, are accrued daily and taken into account for purposes of determining NAV. NAV is determined each business day, normally as of the close of regular trading of the NYSE (ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern time).

When determining NAV, the value of each Fund’s portfolio securities is based on market prices of the securities, which generally means a valuation obtained from an exchange or other market (or based on a price quotation or other equivalent indication of the value supplied by an exchange or other market) or a valuation obtained from an independent pricing service. If a security’s market price is not readily available or does not otherwise accurately reflect the fair value of the security, the security will be valued by another method that the Board believes will better reflect fair value in accordance with the Trust’s valuation policies and procedures. Fair value pricing may be used in a variety of circumstances, including, but not limited to, situations when the value of a security in a Fund’s portfolio has been materially affected by events occurring after the close of the market on which the security is principally traded but prior to the close of the NYSE Arca (such as in the case of a corporate action or other news that may materially affect the price of a security) or trading in a security has been suspended or halted. Accordingly, a Fund’s NAV may reflect certain portfolio securities’ fair values rather than their market prices.
 
 
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Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that a fair value determination for a security will materially differ from the value that could be realized upon the sale of the security. In addition, fair value pricing could result in a difference between the prices used to calculate a Fund’s NAV and the prices used by the Fund’s Underlying Index. This may result in a difference between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Fund’s Underlying Index.

Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund Shares
Unlike frequent trading of shares of a traditional open-end mutual fund’s ( i.e. , not exchange-traded) shares, frequent trading of shares of the Funds on the secondary market does not disrupt portfolio management, increase the Funds’ trading costs, lead to realization of capitalization gains, or otherwise harm the Funds’ shareholders because these trades do not involve the Funds directly. Certain institutional investors are authorized to purchase and redeem a Fund’s shares directly with the Fund. Because these trades are effected in-kind ( i.e. , for securities, and not for cash), they do not cause any of the harmful effects noted above that may result from frequent cash trades. Moreover, each Fund imposes transaction fees on in-kind purchases and redemptions of Creation Units to cover the custodial and other costs incurred by the Fund in effecting in-kind trades. These fees increase if an investor substitutes cash in part or in whole for Creation Units, reflecting the fact that the Fund’s trading costs increase in those circumstances. For these reasons, the Board has determined that it is not necessary to adopt policies and procedures to detect and deter frequent trading and market-timing in shares of the Funds.
 
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes

Fund Distributions
Each Fund pays out dividends from its net investment income to investors at least quarterly. Each Fund distributes net capital gains, if any, annually.

Dividend Reinvestment Service
Brokers may make available to their customers who own a Fund’s shares the DTC book-entry dividend reinvestment service. If this service is available and used, dividend distributions of both income and capital gains will automatically be reinvested in additional whole shares of that Fund. Without this service, investors would receive their distributions in cash. In order to achieve the maximum total return on their investments, investors are encouraged to use the dividend reinvestment service. To determine whether the dividend reinvestment service is available and whether there is a commission or other charge for using this service, consult your broker. Brokers may require a Fund’s shareholders to adhere to specific procedures and timetables. If this service is available and used, dividend distributions of both income and realized gains will be automatically reinvested in additional whole shares of the Fund purchased in the secondary market.
 
 
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Tax Information
The following is a summary of some important tax issues that affect the Funds and their shareholders. The summary is based on current tax laws, which may be changed by legislative, judicial or administrative action. You should not consider this summary to be a detailed explanation of the tax treatment of the Funds, or the tax consequences of an investment in the Funds. The summary is very general, and does not address investors subject to special rules, such as investors who hold shares through an IRA, 401(k) or other tax-deferred account.   More information about taxes is located in the SAI. You are urged to consult your tax adviser regarding specific questions as to federal, state and local income taxes.

Tax Status of Each Fund
Each Fund is treated as a separate entity for federal tax purposes, and intends to qualify for the special tax treatment afforded to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). As long as a Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company, it pays no federal income tax on the earnings it distributes to shareholders.

Tax Status of Distributions

 
 
 
Each Fund will, for each year, distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net capital gains.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The income dividends and short-term capital gains distributions you receive from the Funds will be taxed as either ordinary income or, for taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012, qualified dividend income. Dividends reported by a Fund as qualified dividend income are eligible for the reduced maximum rate to individuals of 15% (a 0% rate applies to individuals in lower tax brackets).  Absent further legislation, distributions of dividend income earned by a Fund will be subject to tax at the same rates applicable to ordinary income for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012.

 
 
 
Corporate shareholders may be entitled to a dividends-received deduction for the portion of dividends they receive that are attributable to dividends received by a Fund from U.S. corporations, subject to certain limitations.

 
 
 
Any distributions of net capital gain (the excess of a Fund’s net long-term capital gains over its net short-term capital losses) that you receive from a Fund are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of how long you have owned your shares. Long-term capital gains are currently taxed to noncorporate shareholders at a maximum rate of 15%. Absent further legislation, the maximum 15% tax rate applicable to long-term capital gains will increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012.
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends and distributions are generally taxable to you whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares. If you receive dividends or distributions in the form of additional shares, you will be required to pay applicable federal, state or local taxes on the reinvested dividends but you will not receive a corresponding cash distribution with which to pay any applicable tax.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A Fund may be able to pass through to you foreign tax credits for certain taxes paid by the Fund, provided the Fund meets certain requirements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distributions paid in January but declared by a Fund in October, November or December of the previous year may be taxable to you in the previous year.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A Fund will inform you of the amount of your ordinary income dividends, qualified dividend income, foreign tax credits and net capital gain distributions received from the Fund shortly after the close of each calendar year.
 
Taxes on Exchange-Listed Share Sales. Any capital gain or loss realized upon a sale of shares will generally be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year and as short-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for one year or less, except that any capital loss on the sale of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gains to the shareholder with respect to such shares.
 
 
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Investment in Foreign Securities. A Fund may be subject to foreign withholding taxes on income it may earn from investing in foreign securities, which may reduce the return on such investments.  In addition, a Fund’s investments in foreign securities or foreign currencies may increase or accelerate the Fund’s recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of its distributions. A Fund may be eligible to file an election that would permit shareholders who are U.S. citizens, resident aliens or U.S. corporations to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction (but not both) on their U.S. income tax returns for their pro rata portions of qualified taxes paid by the Fund to foreign countries in respect of foreign securities held for at least the minimum period specified in the Code. For the purposes of the foreign tax credit, each such shareholder would include in gross income from foreign sources its pro rata share of such taxes. Certain limitations imposed by the Code may prevent shareholders from receiving a full foreign tax credit or deduction for their allocable amount of such taxes.

Medicare Tax.   Beginning in 2013 , U.S. individuals with income exceeding $200,000 ($250,000 if married and filing jointly) will be subject to a 3.8% Medicare contribution tax on their “net investment income,” including interest, dividends, and capital gains (including capital gains realized on the sale or exchange of shares).   This 3.8% tax will also apply to all or a portion of the undistributed net investment income of certain shareholders that are estates and trusts.
 
Non-U.S. Investors. If you are not a citizen or permanent resident of the United States, a Fund’s ordinary income dividends will generally be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax, unless a lower treaty rate applies or unless such income is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business.

Distributions paid after December 31, 2013 and sale proceeds and certain capital gain dividends paid after December 31, 2014 to a shareholder that is a “foreign financial institution” as defined in Section 1471 of the Code and that does not meet the requirements imposed on foreign financial institutions by Section 1471 will generally be subject to withholding tax at a 30% rate.  Distributions paid after December 31, 2013 and sale proceeds and certain capital gain dividends paid after December 31, 2014 to a non-U.S. shareholder that is not a foreign financial institution will generally be subject to such withholding tax if the shareholder fails to make certain required certifications.

Backup Withholding. A Fund will be required in certain cases to withhold (as “backup withholding”) on amounts payable to any shareholder who (1) has provided the Fund either an incorrect tax identification number or no number at all, (2) is subject to backup withholding by the Internal Revenue Service for failure to properly report payments of interest or dividends, (3) has failed to certify to the Fund that such shareholder is not subject to backup withholding, or (4) has not certified that such shareholder is a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien).   The backup withholding rate is currently 28% and is scheduled to increase to 31% in 2013.  Backup withholding will not, however, be applied to payments that have been subject to the 30% withholding tax applicable to shareholders who are neither citizens nor residents of the United States.

 
 
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Additional Information
 
Information regarding the number of days each Fund’s market price was at a discount or a premium to its NAV for the most recently completed calendar year and the most recently completed calendar quarters since that year, will be provided, free of charge, on the Funds’ web site at www.PureETFs.com .  

FactorShares Trust
One Penn Plaza
36th Floor
New York, New York 10119
 
 
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ANNUAL/SEMI-ANNUAL REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
Additional information about the Funds’ investments will be available in the Funds’ annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In the Funds’ annual reports, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds’ performance during their last fiscal year.

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI)
The SAI provides more detailed information about the Funds. The SAI is incorporated by reference into, and is thus legally a part of, this Prospectus.

FOR MORE INFORMATION
To request a free copy of the latest annual or semi-annual report, when available, the SAI or to request additional information about a Fund or to make other inquiries, please contact us as follows:
 
 
Call:   (877) 756-PURE
Monday through Friday
8:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. (Eastern Time)
 
   
Write: FactorShares Trust
One Penn Plaza
36th Floor
New York, NY 10119
   
Visit:    www.PureETFs.com
 
INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
You can review and copy information about the Funds (including the SAI) at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. To find out more about this public service, call the SEC at 1-202-551-8090. Reports and other information about the Funds are also available in the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov, or you can receive copies of this information, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.

The Trust’s Investment Company Act file number: 811-22310
 
 
 
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STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
PureFunds TM ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF (NYSE ARCA Ticker Symbol: GEMS)
PureFunds TM ISE Mining Service ETF (NYSE ARCA Ticker Symbol: MSXX)
PureFunds TM ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF (NYSE ARCA Ticker Symbol: SILJ)

each, a series of FACTORSHARES TRUST (the “Trust”)

November 21, 2012

Investment Adviser:
Factor Advisors, LLC

Sub-Adviser:
Esposito Partners, LLC
 
This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) is not a prospectus. With respect to each of the Trust’s series, the SAI should be read in conjunction with the prospectus, dated November 21, 2012, as revised from time to time (the “Prospectus”). Capitalized terms used herein that are not defined have the same meaning as in the Prospectus, unless otherwise noted. A copy of the Prospectus may be obtained without charge, by writing the Funds’ Distributor, Quasar Distributors, LLC, by visiting the Trust’s website at www.PureETFs.com or by calling (877) 756-PURE.
 
 
 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page
 
       
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE TRUST
    1  
ADDITIONAL INDEX INFORMATION
    1  
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
    2  
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, POLICIES AND RELATED RISKS
    3  
DESCRIPTION OF PERMITTED INVESTMENTS
    4  
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS AND RISKS
    12  
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
    14  
EXCHANGE LISTING AND TRADING
    15  
MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST
    16  
OWNERSHIP OF SHARES
    19  
CODES OF ETHICS
    20  
PROXY VOTING POLICIES
    21  
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
    21  
THE PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
    22  
THE DISTRIBUTOR
    23  
THE BUSINESS MANAGER
    23  
THE ADMINISTRATOR
    24  
THE CUSTODIAN
    25  
THE TRANSFER AGENT
    25  
LEGAL COUNSEL
    25  
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
    25  
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES
    25  
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
    26  
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RATE
    27  
BOOK ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM
    27  
CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
    28  
PURCHASE AND ISSUANCE OF SHARES IN CREATION UNITS
    28  
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
    33  
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
    33  
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
    34  
FINANCIAL STATEMENT     38  
APPENDIX A
    A-1  
 
 
 

 
 
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE TRUST
 
The Trust is an open-end management investment company consisting of multiple investment series (each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”). The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on July 1, 2009. The Trust is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company and the offering of each Fund’s shares (“Shares”) is registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Factor Advisors, LLC (the “Adviser”) serves as investment adviser to the Funds. Esposito Partners, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”) serves as the sub-adviser to the Funds. The investment objective of each Fund is to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond generally to the price and yield performance of a specified market index (each, an “Index” or “Underlying Index” and collectively, the “Underlying Indexes”).

Each Fund offers and issues Shares at their net asset value only in aggregations of a specified number of Shares (each, a “Creation Unit”). Each Fund generally offers and issues Shares in exchange for a basket of securities included in its Index (“Deposit Securities”) together with the deposit of a specified cash payment (“Cash Component”). The Trust reserves the right to permit or require the substitution of a “cash in lieu” amount (“Deposit Cash”) to be added to the Cash Component to replace any Deposit Security. The Shares are listed on the NYSE Arca (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and trade on the Exchange at market prices. These prices may differ from the Shares’ net asset values. The Shares are also redeemable only in Creation Unit aggregations, and generally in exchange for portfolio securities and a specified cash payment. A Creation Unit of each Fund consists of at least 50,000 Shares.

Shares may be issued in advance of receipt of Deposit Securities subject to various conditions including a requirement to maintain on deposit with the Trust in cash at least equal to a specified percentage of the market value of the missing Deposit Securities as set forth in the Participant Agreement (as defined below). The Trust may impose a transaction fee for each creation or redemption. In all cases, such fees will be limited in accordance with the requirements of the SEC applicable to management investment companies offering redeemable securities. In addition to the fixed Creation or Redemption Transaction Fee, an additional transaction fee of up to five times the fixed Creation or Redemption Transaction Fee may apply.

ADDITIONAL INDEX INFORMATION
 
ISE Diamond/ Gemstone TM Index
The ISE Diamond/Gemstone Index is designed to reflect the performance of publicly traded companies that are actively engaged in some aspect of the gemstone sub-industry of the minerals industry (the “Gemstone Sub-Industry”), including companies that produce, explore, and sell gemstones (“Gemstone Companies”). Gemstone Companies are the component securities of the ISE Diamond/Gemstone Index.  Gemstone Companies include pure play companies that generate more than 50% of their revenue from the Gemstone Sub-Industry, non pure play companies that generate 50% or less of their revenue from the Gemstone Sub-Industry, and “conglomerate” gemstone companies that have a market cap of $25 billion or more and generate 25% or less of their revenue from the Gemstone Sub-Industry. The stocks are screened for liquidity and weighted according to a modified market capitalization that is based upon the percentage of company revenues generated from the Gemstone Sub-Industry.  For example, when weighting Gemstone Companies, the market cap of a pure play company is multiplied by a factor of three and the market cap of a non pure play company is multiplied by a factor of one.  Further, “conglomerate” gemstone companies are weighted by multiplying the conglomerate’s market cap by the fractional portion of the conglomerate that represents revenue generated from the Gemstone Sub-Industry.  The Index generally is comprised of 20-30 securities. The Index was created and is maintained by the International Securities Exchange, LLC (“ISE”).

ISE Mining Service TM  Index
The ISE Mining Service Index is designed to reflect the performance of publicly traded companies that manufacture, lease, sell and provide equipment, consulting or other services to the mining and mineral exploration and extraction industry (“Mining Service Companies”).  Mining Service Companies are the component securities of the ISE Mining Service Index.  Mining Service Companies include pure play companies that generate more than 50% of their revenue from the mining service sub-industry and the exploration, extraction and machinery sub-industry of the mining industry (the “Mining Sub-Industries”) and non pure play companies that generate 50% or less of their revenue from the Mining Sub-Industries. The stocks are screened for liquidity and weighted according to a modified market capitalization that is based upon the percentage of company revenues generated from the Mining Sub-Industries.  For example, when weighting Mining Service Companies, the market cap of a pure play company is multiplied by a factor of three and the market cap of a non pure play company is multiplied by a factor of one.  The Index generally is comprised of 30-40 securities. The Index was created and is maintained by ISE.
 
 
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ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) TM Index
The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index is designed to reflect the performance of publicly traded, small-capitalization companies that are actively engaged in some aspect of the silver exploration and production sub-industry of the metals and mining industry (the “Silver Sub-Industry”), including companies that mine, explore and refine silver (“Junior Silver Companies”). Junior Silver Companies are the component securities of the ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index.  Junior Silver Companies include pure play companies that generate more than 50% of their revenue from the Silver Sub-Industry and non pure play companies that generate 50% or less of their revenue from the Silver Sub-Industry. The stocks are screened for liquidity and weighted according to a modified market capitalization that is based upon the percentage of company revenues generated from the Silver Sub-Industry.  For example, when weighting Junior Silver Companies, the market cap of a pure play company is multiplied by a factor of three and the market cap of a non pure play company is multiplied by a factor of one.  The Index generally is comprised of 20-30 securities. The Index was created and is maintained by ISE.

The ISE Indexes are created and maintained by ISE, a registered national securities exchange under Section 6 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

ISE is a leading company in the structuring and indexing business for institutional clients. ISE runs the ISE index platform. ISE indices are used by issuers worldwide as underlying indices for financial products. Furthermore, ISE cooperates with various stock exchanges and index providers worldwide.  

ISE publishes changes to the ISE Indexes on its website at www.ise.com/index prior to the effective date of such change.

CONTINUOUS OFFERING

The method by which Creation Unit Aggregations of shares are created and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws. Because new Creation Unit Aggregations of shares are issued and sold by the Fund on an ongoing basis, at any point a “distribution,” as such term is used in the Securities Act, may occur. Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery requirement and liability provisions of the Securities Act.

For example, a broker-dealer firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Unit Aggregations after placing an order with the Distributor, breaks them down into constituent shares, and sells such shares directly to customers, or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to a categorization as an underwriter. Broker-dealer firms should also note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are effecting transactions in shares, whether or not participating in the distribution of shares, generally are required to deliver a prospectus. This is because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(3) of the Securities Act is not available in respect of such transactions as a result of Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act. Firms that incur a prospectus delivery obligation with respect to shares of the Fund are reminded that, pursuant to Rule 153 under the Securities Act, a prospectus delivery obligation under Section 5(b)(2) of the Securities Act owed to an exchange member in connection with a sale on the Exchange is satisfied by the fact that the prospectus is available at the Exchange upon request. The prospectus delivery mechanism provided in Rule 153 is only available with respect to transactions on an exchange.

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

Policy on Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
 
The Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) has adopted a policy on disclosure of portfolio holdings, which it believes is in the best interest of the Funds’ shareholders. The policy is designed to: (i) protect the confidentiality of each Fund’s non-public portfolio holdings information, (ii) prevent the selective disclosure of such information, and (iii) ensure compliance by the Adviser and the Funds with the federal securities laws, including the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder and general principles of fiduciary duty. The Funds’ portfolio holdings, or information derived from the Funds’ portfolio holdings, may, in the Adviser’s discretion, be made available to third parties if (i)  such disclosure has been included in the Fund’s public filings with the SEC or is disclosed on the Funds’ publicly accessible Website, (ii) such disclosure is determined by the Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) to be in the best interests of Fund shareholders and consistent with applicable law; (iii) such disclosure information is made equally available to anyone requesting it; and (iv) the Adviser determines that the disclosure does not present the risk of such information being used to trade against the Fund.
 
 
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Each business day portfolio holdings information will be provided to the Funds’ transfer agent or other agent for dissemination through the facilities of the National Securities Clearing Corporation (“NSCC”) and/or other fee based subscription services to NSCC members and/or subscribers to those other fee based subscription services, including Authorized Participants, (defined below) and to entities that publish and/or analyze such information in connection with the process of purchasing or redeeming Creation Units or trading shares of the Fund in the secondary market. Information with respect to the Fund’s portfolio holdings is also disseminated daily on the Funds’ website.

The distributor may also make available portfolio holdings information to other institutional market participants and entities that provide information services. This information typically reflects the Funds’ anticipated holdings on the following business day. “Authorized Participants” are generally large institutional investors that have been authorized by the Distributor to purchase and redeem large blocks of shares (known as Creation Units) pursuant to legal requirements, including the exemptive order granted by the SEC, through which the Funds offer and redeem shares. Other than portfolio holdings information made available in connection with the creation/redemption process, as discussed above, portfolio holdings information that is not filed with the SEC or posted on the publicly available website may be provided to third parties only in limited circumstances, as described above.

Disclosure to providers of auditing, custody, proxy voting and other similar services for the Fund, as well as rating and ranking organizations, will generally be permitted; however, information may be disclosed to other third parties (including, without limitation, individuals, institutional investors, and Authorized Participants that sell shares of the Fund) only upon approval by the CCO. The recipients who may receive non-public portfolio holdings information are as follows: the Adviser and its affiliates, the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm, the Funds’ distributor, administrator and custodian, the Funds’ legal counsel, the Funds’ financial printer and the Funds’ proxy voting service. These entities are obligated to keep such information confidential. Third-party providers of custodial or accounting services to the Fund may release non-public portfolio holdings information of the Fund only with the permission of the CCO.

Portfolio holdings will be disclosed through required filings with the SEC. The Funds file their portfolio holdings with the SEC for each fiscal quarter on Form N-CSR (with respect to each annual period and semiannual period) and Form N-Q (with respect to the first and third quarters of a Fund’s fiscal year). Shareholders may obtain the Funds’ Forms N-CSR and N-Q filings on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, the Funds’ Forms N-CSR and N-Q filings may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s public reference room in Washington, DC. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for information about the SEC’s website or the operation of the public reference room.  Under the policy, the Board is to receive information, on a quarterly basis, regarding any other disclosures of non-public portfolio holdings information that were permitted during the preceding quarter.
 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, POLICIES AND RELATED RISKS
 
Each Fund’s investment objective and principal investment strategies are described in the Prospectus. The following information supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, the Prospectus. For a description of certain permitted investments, see “Description of Permitted Investments” in this SAI.

NON-DIVERSIFICATION
 
Each Fund is classified as a non-diversified investment company under the 1940 Act. A “non-diversified” classification means that a Fund is not limited by the 1940 Act with regard to the percentage of its assets that may be invested in the securities of a single issuer. This means that a Fund may invest a greater portion of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. The securities of a particular issuer may constitute a greater portion of the Underlying Index of each Fund and, therefore, the securities may constitute a greater portion of the Fund’s portfolio. This may have an adverse effect on a Fund’s performance or subject a Fund’s Shares to greater price volatility than more diversified investment companies. Moreover, in pursuing its objective, each Fund may hold the securities of a single issuer in an amount exceeding 10% of the market value of the outstanding securities of the issuer, subject to restrictions imposed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). In particular, as a Fund’s size grows and its assets increase, it will be more likely to hold more than 10% of the securities of a single issuer if the issuer has a relatively small public float as compared to other components in its Underlying Index.
 
 
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CONCENTRATION
 
Each Fund will, to the extent its Underlying Index does, concentrate its investments in a particular industry or group of industries, as described in the Prospectus. The securities of issuers in particular industries may dominate the Underlying Index of a Fund and consequently the Fund’s investment portfolio. This may adversely affect a Fund’s performance or subject its Shares to greater price volatility than that experienced by less concentrated investment companies.
 
DESCRIPTION OF PERMITTED INVESTMENTS
 
The following are descriptions of the permitted investments and investment practices and the associated risk factors. The Funds will only invest in any of the following instruments or engage in any of the following investment practices if such investment or activity is consistent with a Fund’s investment objective and permitted by the Fund’s stated investment policies.
 
EQUITY SECURITIES
 
Equity securities represent ownership interests in a company and include common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants to acquire common stock, and securities convertible into common stock. Investments in equity securities in general are subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities in which the Funds invest will cause the net asset value of the Funds to fluctuate.

Types of Equity Securities:

Common Stocks — Common stocks represent units of ownership in a company. Common stocks usually carry voting rights and earn dividends. Unlike preferred stocks, which are described below, dividends on common stocks are not fixed but are declared at the discretion of the company’s board of directors.

Preferred Stocks — Preferred stocks are also units of ownership in a company. Preferred stocks normally have preference over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of the company. However, in all other respects, preferred stocks are subordinated to the liabilities of the issuer. Unlike common stocks, preferred stocks are generally not entitled to vote on corporate matters. Types of preferred stocks include adjustable-rate preferred stock, fixed dividend preferred stock, perpetual preferred stock, and sinking fund preferred stock.

Generally, the market values of preferred stock with a fixed dividend rate and no conversion element varies inversely with interest rates and perceived credit risk.
 
Convertible Securities — Convertible securities are securities that may be exchanged for, converted into, or exercised to acquire a predetermined number of shares of the issuer’s common stock at a Fund’s option during a specified time period (such as convertible preferred stocks, convertible debentures and warrants). A convertible security is generally a fixed income security that is senior to common stock in an issuer’s capital structure, but is usually subordinated to similar non-convertible securities. In exchange for the conversion feature, many corporations will pay a lower rate of interest on convertible securities than debt securities of the same corporation. In general, the market value of a convertible security is at least the higher of its “investment value” ( i.e. , its value as a fixed income security) or its “conversion value” ( i.e. , its value upon conversion into its underlying common stock).
 
Convertible securities are subject to the same risks as similar securities without the convertible feature. The price of a convertible security is more volatile during times of steady interest rates than other types of debt securities. The price of a convertible security tends to increase as the market value of the underlying stock rises, whereas it tends to decrease as the market value of the underlying common stock declines.

Rights and Warrants — A right is a privilege granted to existing shareholders of a corporation to subscribe to shares of a new issue of common stock before it is issued. Rights normally have a short life of usually two to four weeks, are freely transferable and entitle the holder to buy the new common stock at a lower price than the public offering price. Warrants are securities that are usually issued together with a debt security or preferred stock and that give the holder the right to buy proportionate amount of common stock at a specified price. Warrants are freely transferable and are traded on major exchanges. Unlike rights, warrants normally have a life that is measured in years and entitles the holder to buy common stock of a company at a price that is usually higher than the market price at the time the warrant is issued. Corporations often issue warrants to make the accompanying debt security more attractive.

An investment in warrants and rights may entail greater risks than certain other types of investments. Generally, rights and warrants do not carry the right to receive dividends or exercise voting rights with respect to the underlying securities, and they do not represent any rights in the assets of the issuer. In addition, their value does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities, and they cease to have value if they are not exercised on or before their expiration date. Investing in rights and warrants increases the potential profit or loss to be realized from the investment as compared with investing the same amount in the underlying securities.
 
 
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Risks of Investing in Equity Securities:
 
General Risks of Investing in Stocks — While investing in stocks allows investors to participate in the benefits of owning a company, such investors must accept the risks of ownership. Unlike bondholders, who have preference to a company’s earnings and cash flow, preferred stockholders, followed by common stockholders in order of priority, are entitled only to the residual amount after a company meets its other obligations. For this reason, the value of a company’s stock will usually react more strongly to actual or perceived changes in the company’s financial condition or prospects than its debt obligations. Stockholders of a company that fares poorly can lose money.

Stock markets tend to move in cycles with short or extended periods of rising and falling stock prices. The value of a company’s stock may fall because of:
 
 
Factors that directly relate to that company, such as decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services;
 
Factors affecting an entire industry, such as increases in production costs; and
 
Changes in general financial market conditions that are relatively unrelated to the company or its industry, such as changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates or inflation rates.

Because preferred stock is generally junior to debt securities and other obligations of the issuer, deterioration in the credit quality of the issuer will cause greater changes in the value of a preferred stock than in a more senior debt security with similar stated yield characteristics.

Small- and Medium-Sized Companies — Investors in small- and medium-sized companies typically take on greater risk and price volatility than they would by investing in larger, more established companies. This increased risk may be due to the greater business risks of their small or medium size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of management depth. The securities of small- and medium-sized companies are often traded in the over-the-counter market and might not be traded in volumes typical of securities traded on a national securities exchange. Thus, the securities of small and medium capitalization companies are likely to be less liquid, and subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements, than securities of larger, more established companies.

When-Issued Securities — A when-issued security is one whose terms are available and for which a market exists, but which have not been issued. When the Fund engages in when-issued transactions, it relies on the other party to consummate the sale. If the other party fails to complete the sale, the Fund may miss the opportunity to obtain the security at a favorable price or yield.

When purchasing a security on a when-issued basis, the Fund assumes the rights and risks of ownership of the security, including the risk of price and yield changes. At the time of settlement, the market value of the security may be more or less than the purchase price. The yield available in the market when the delivery takes place also may be higher than those obtained in the transaction itself. Because the Funds do not pay for the security until the delivery date, these risks are in addition to the risks associated with its other investments.

Decisions to enter into “when-issued” transactions will be considered on a case-by-case basis when necessary to maintain continuity in a company’s index membership. The Funds will segregate cash or liquid securities equal in value to commitments for the when-issued transactions. The Funds will segregate additional liquid assets daily so that the value of such assets is equal to the amount of the commitments.

FOREIGN SECURITIES

FOREIGN ISSUERS
Each Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in issuers located outside the United States directly, or in financial instruments that are indirectly linked to the performance of foreign issuers. Examples of such financial instruments include depositary receipts, which are described further below, “ordinary shares,” and “New York shares” issued and traded in the United States. Ordinary shares are shares of foreign issuers that are traded abroad and on a United States exchange. New York shares are shares that a foreign issuer has allocated for trading in the United States. ADRs, ordinary shares, and New York shares all may be purchased with and sold for U.S. dollars, which protects a Fund from the foreign settlement risks described below.
 
 
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Investing in foreign companies may involve risks not typically associated with investing in United States companies. The value of securities denominated in foreign currencies, and of dividends from such securities, can change significantly when foreign currencies strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar. Foreign securities markets generally have less trading volume and less liquidity than United States markets, and prices in some foreign markets can be more volatile than those of domestic securities. Therefore, a Fund’s investment in foreign securities may be less liquid and subject to more rapid and erratic price movements than comparable securities listed for trading on U.S. exchanges. Non-U.S. equity securities may trade at price/earnings multiples higher than comparable U.S. securities and such levels may not be sustainable. There may be less government supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges, brokers, banks and listed companies abroad than in the U.S. Moreover, settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in U.S. markets. Such differences may include delays beyond periods customary in the U.S. and practices, such as delivery of securities prior to receipt of payment, that increase the likelihood of a failed settlement, which can result in losses to a Fund. The value of non-U.S. investments and the investment income derived from them may also be affected unfavorably by changes in currency exchange control regulations. Foreign brokerage commissions, custodial expenses and other fees are also generally higher than for securities traded in the U.S. This may cause the Funds to incur higher portfolio transaction costs than domestic equity funds. Fluctuations in exchange rates may also affect the earning power and asset value of the foreign entity issuing a security, even one denominated in U.S. dollars. Dividend and interest payments may be repatriated based on the exchange rate at the time of disbursement, and restrictions on capital flows may be imposed. Many foreign countries lack uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards comparable to those that apply to United States companies, and it may be more difficult to obtain reliable information regarding a foreign issuer’s financial condition and operations. In addition, the costs of foreign investing, including withholding taxes, brokerage commissions, and custodial fees, generally are higher than for United States investments.

Investing in companies located abroad carries political and economic risks distinct from those associated with investing in the United States. Foreign investment may be affected by actions of foreign governments adverse to the interests of United States investors, including the possibility of expropriation or nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation, restrictions on United States investment, or on the ability to repatriate assets or to convert currency into U.S. dollars. There may be a greater possibility of default by foreign governments or foreign-government sponsored enterprises. Losses and other expenses may be incurred in converting between various currencies in connection with purchases and sales of foreign securities. Investments in foreign countries also involve a risk of local political, economic, or social instability, military action or unrest, or adverse diplomatic developments.

Investing in companies domiciled in emerging market countries may be subject to greater risks than investments in developed countries. These risks include: (i) less social, political, and economic stability; (ii) greater illiquidity and price volatility due to smaller or limited local capital markets for such securities, or low or non-existent trading volumes; (iii) foreign exchanges and broker-dealers may be subject to less scrutiny and regulation by local authorities; (iv) local governments may decide to seize or confiscate securities held by foreign investors and/or local governments may decide to suspend or limit an issuer’s ability to make dividend or interest payments; (v) local governments may limit or entirely restrict repatriation of invested capital, profits, and dividends; (vi) capital gains may be subject to local taxation, including on a retroactive basis; (vii) issuers facing restrictions on dollar or euro payments imposed by local governments may attempt to make dividend or interest payments to foreign investors in the local currency; (viii) investors may experience difficulty in enforcing legal claims related to the securities and/or local judges may favor the interests of the issuer over those of foreign investors; (ix) bankruptcy judgments may only be permitted to be paid in the local currency; (x) limited public information regarding the issuer may result in greater difficulty in determining market valuations of the securities, and (xi) lax financial reporting on a regular basis, substandard disclosure, and differences in accounting standards may make it difficult to ascertain the financial health of an issuer.

GEOGRAPHIC CONCENTRATION
 
Funds that are less diversified across countries or geographic regions are generally riskier than more geographically diversified funds. A fund that focuses on a single country or a specific region is more exposed to that country’s or region’s economic cycles, currency exchange rates, stock market valuations and political risks, among others, compared with a more geographically diversified fund. The economies and financial markets of certain regions, such as Asia and the Middle East, can be interdependent and may be adversely affected by the same events.
 
RISK FACTORS REGARDING AFRICA. Because investments in the Gemstone Sub-Industry may be geographically concentrated in companies that have a significant presence in Africa, investment results could be dependent on the financial, political and social climate of the African countries in which these companies operate.  The African economy is diverse, and certain African markets are in the early stages of development, with less liquidity and more capital market restrictions compared to developed markets.  In addition, many countries in Africa have long histories of political, social and economic instability and, as a result, have suffered from expropriation and/or nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation, authoritarian and/or military involvement in governmental decision-making, armed conflict, negative impacts on the economy as a result of civil war, and religious, ethnic and/or socioeconomic unrest and, in certain countries, genocidal warfare.  Because African markets are heavily dependent on the exportation of natural resources, they may be negatively impacted by changes in commodity prices.  Changes in spending on African products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the African economy.
 
 
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RISK FACTORS REGARDING AUSTRALIA.  Because investments in the Mining Sub-Industries may be geographically concentrated in Australian companies or companies that have a significant presence in Australia, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition of the Australian economy.  The Australian economy is reliant on the sale of commodities, which can pose risks such as the fluctuation of prices and the variability of demand for exportation of such products.  Changes in spending on Australian products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Australian economy.

RISK FACTORS REGARDING CANADA.  Because the investments of the Pure Mining Service ETF and Pure Junior Silver ETF may be geographically concentrated in Canadian companies or companies that have a significant presence in Canada, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition of the Canadian economy. The Canadian economy is reliant on the sale of natural resources and commodities, which can pose risks such as the fluctuation of prices and the variability of demand for exportation of such products. Changes in spending on Canadian products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Canadian economy.

RISK FACTORS REGARDING HONG KONG.  Because the investments of the Pure Diamond/Gemstone ETF may be geographically concentrated in Hong Kong companies, investment results could be dependent on the financial condition and the political and social climate of Hong Kong and mainland China’s central government. Investments in Hong Kong are subject to political risks from the Chinese government, including the possibility that the Chinese government will exert its authority over Hong Kong so as to alter its economic, political, or legal structures and existing social policies, which in turn could negatively affect investor and business performance in Hong Kong.  In addition, changes in spending on Hong Kong products by the economies of other countries or changes in any of these economies may cause a significant impact on the Hong Kong economy.
 
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
 
A Fund’s investment in securities of foreign companies may be in the form of depositary receipts or other securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers. American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) are dollar-denominated receipts representing interests in the securities of a foreign issuer, which securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the securities into which they may be converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by United States banks and trust companies which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. Generally, ADRs in registered form are designed for use in domestic securities markets and are traded on exchanges or over-the-counter in the United States. Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”), European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”), and International Depositary Receipts (“IDRs”) are similar to ADRs in that they are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign issuer, however, GDRs, EDRs, and IDRs may be issued in bearer form and denominated in other currencies, and are generally designed for use in specific or multiple securities markets outside the U.S. EDRs, for example, are designed for use in European securities markets while GDRs are designed for use throughout the world. Depositary receipts will not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as their underlying securities.

A Fund will not invest in any unlisted Depositary Receipts or any Depositary Receipt that the Sub-Adviser deems to be illiquid or for which pricing information is not readily available. In addition, all Depositary Receipts generally must be sponsored. However, a Fund may invest in unsponsored Depositary Receipts under certain limited circumstances. The issuers of unsponsored Depositary Receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States, and, therefore, there may be less information available regarding such issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary Receipts. The use of Depositary Receipts may increase tracking error relative to an Underlying Index.

REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (“REITS”)
 
A REIT is a corporation or business trust (that would otherwise be taxed as a corporation) that meets the definitional requirements of the Code. The Code permits a qualifying REIT to deduct from taxable income the dividends paid, thereby effectively eliminating corporate level federal income tax and making the REIT a pass-through vehicle for federal income tax purposes. To meet the definitional requirements of the Code, a REIT must, among other things: invest substantially all of its assets in interests in real estate (including mortgages and other REITs), cash and government securities; derive most of its income from rents from real property or interest on loans secured by mortgages on real property; and distribute annually 90 % or more of its otherwise taxable income to shareholders.

REITs are sometimes informally characterized as Equity REITs and Mortgage REITs. An Equity REIT invests primarily in the fee ownership or leasehold ownership of land and buildings; a Mortgage REIT invests primarily in mortgages on real property, which may secure construction, development or long-term loans.

REITs may be affected by changes in underlying real estate values, which may have an exaggerated effect to the extent that REITs in which a Fund invests may concentrate investments in particular geographic regions or property types. Additionally, rising interest rates may cause investors in REITs to demand a higher annual yield from future distributions, which may in turn decrease market prices for equity securities issued by REITs. Rising interest rates also generally increase the costs of obtaining financing, which could cause the value of the Fund’s investments to decline. During periods of declining interest rates, certain Mortgage REITs may hold mortgages that the mortgagors elect to prepay, which prepayment may diminish the yield on securities issued by such Mortgage REITs. In addition, Mortgage REITs may be affected by the ability of borrowers to repay when due the debt extended by the REIT and Equity REITs may be affected by the ability of tenants to pay rent.
 
 
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Certain REITs have relatively small market capitalization, which may tend to increase the volatility of the market price of securities issued by such REITs. Furthermore, REITs are dependent upon specialized management skills, have limited diversification and are, therefore, subject to risks inherent in operating and financing a limited number of projects. By investing in REITs indirectly through a Fund, a shareholder will bear not only his or her proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the REITs. REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareholders.

In addition to these risks, Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while Mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, Equity and Mortgage REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally may not be diversified. Equity and Mortgage REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, Equity and Mortgage REITs could possibly fail to qualify for favorable tax treatment under the Code or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act. The above factors may also adversely affect a borrower’s or a lessee’s ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments.
 
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
 
Each Fund may invest in repurchase agreements with commercial banks, brokers or dealers to generate income from its excess cash balances and to invest securities lending cash collateral. A repurchase agreement is an agreement under which a Fund acquires a financial instrument ( e.g. , a security issued by the U.S. government or an agency thereof, a banker’s acceptance or a certificate of deposit) from a seller, subject to resale to the seller at an agreed upon price and date (normally, the next Business Day). A repurchase agreement may be considered a loan collateralized by securities. The resale price reflects an agreed upon interest rate effective for the period the instrument is held by a Fund and is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying instrument.

In these repurchase agreement transactions, the securities acquired by a Fund (including accrued interest earned thereon) must have a total value in excess of the value of the repurchase agreement and are held by the Custodian until repurchased. No more than an aggregate of 15% of a Fund’s net assets will be invested in illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements having maturities longer than seven days and securities subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale, or for which there are no readily available market quotations.

The use of repurchase agreements involves certain risks. For example, if the other party to the agreement defaults on its obligation to repurchase the underlying security at a time when the value of the security has declined, a Fund may incur a loss upon disposition of the security. If the other party to the agreement becomes insolvent and subject to liquidation or reorganization under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or other laws, a court may determine that the underlying security is collateral for a loan by a Fund not within the control of the Fund and, therefore, the Fund may not be able to substantiate its interest in the underlying security and may be deemed an unsecured creditor of the other party to the agreement.  Although there is no limit on the percentage of total assets a Fund may invest in repurchase agreements that mature in seven days or less, the use of repurchase agreements is not a principal strategy of the Funds.

U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
 
Each Fund may invest in U.S. government securities. Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities include U.S. Treasury securities, which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury and which differ only in their interest rates, maturities, and times of issuance. U.S. Treasury bills have initial maturities of one-year or less; U.S. Treasury notes have initial maturities of one to ten years; and U.S. Treasury bonds generally have initial maturities of greater than ten years. Certain U.S. government securities are issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government including, but not limited to, obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Fannie Mae, the Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”), the Small Business Administration, the Federal Farm Credit Administration, the Federal Home Loan Banks, Banks for Cooperatives (including the Central Bank for Cooperatives), the Federal Land Banks, the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Export-Import Bank of the United States, the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Federal Financing Bank, the National Credit Union Administration and the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation (Farmer Mac).
 
Some obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities, including, for example, Ginnie Mae pass-through certificates, are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury. Other obligations issued by or guaranteed by federal agencies, such as those securities issued by Fannie Mae, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain obligations of the federal agency, while other obligations issued by or guaranteed by federal agencies, such as those of the Federal Home Loan Banks, are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, while the U.S. government provides financial support to such U.S. government-sponsored federal agencies, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so, since the U.S. government is not so obligated by law. U.S. Treasury notes and bonds typically pay coupon interest semi-annually and repay the principal at maturity.
 
 
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On September 7, 2008, the U.S. Treasury announced a federal takeover of Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac, placing the two federal instrumentalities in conservatorship. Under the takeover, the U.S. Treasury agreed to acquire $1 billion of senior preferred stock of each instrumentality and obtained warrants for the purchase of common stock of each instrumentality (the “Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement” or “Agreement”).  Under the Agreement, the U.S. Treasury pledged to provide up to $200 billion per instrumentality as needed, including the contribution of cash capital to the instrumentalities in the event their liabilities exceed their assets. This was intended to ensure that the instrumentalities maintain a positive net worth and meet their financial obligations, preventing mandatory triggering of receivership. On December 24, 2009, the U.S. Treasury announced that it was amending the Agreement to allow the $200 billion cap on the U.S. Treasury’s funding commitment to increase as necessary to accommodate any cumulative reduction in net worth until 2012. For the period during which these Agreements were in effect, the investments of holders, including the Funds, of mortgage-backed securities and other obligations issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are protected.
 
 
U.S. Treasury Obligations. U.S. Treasury obligations consist of bills, notes and bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury and separately traded interest and principal component parts of such obligations that are transferable through the federal book-entry system known as Separately Traded Registered Interest and Principal Securities (“STRIPS”) and Treasury Receipts (“TRs”).
     
 
Receipts. Interests in separately traded interest and principal component parts of U.S. government obligations that are issued by banks or brokerage firms and are created by depositing U.S. government obligations into a special account at a custodian bank. The custodian holds the interest and principal payments for the benefit of the registered owners of the certificates or receipts. The custodian arranges for the issuance of the certificates or receipts evidencing ownership and maintains the register. TRs and STRIPS are interests in accounts sponsored by the U.S. Treasury. Receipts are sold as zero coupon securities.
     
 
U.S. Government Zero Coupon Securities. STRIPS and receipts are sold as zero coupon securities, that is, fixed income securities that have been stripped of their unmatured interest coupons. Zero coupon securities are sold at a (usually substantial) discount and redeemed at face value at their maturity date without interim cash payments of interest or principal. The amount of this discount is accreted over the life of the security, and the accretion constitutes the income earned on the security for both accounting and tax purposes. Because of these features, the market prices of zero coupon securities are generally more volatile than the market prices of securities that have similar maturity but that pay interest periodically. Zero coupon securities are likely to respond to a greater degree to interest rate changes than are non-zero coupon securities with similar maturity and credit qualities.
     
 
U.S. Government Agencies. Some obligations issued or guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury, others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, while still others are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. Guarantees of principal by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government may be a guarantee of payment at the maturity of the obligation so that in the event of a default prior to maturity there might not be a market and thus no means of realizing on the obligation prior to maturity. Guarantees as to the timely payment of principal and interest do not extend to the value or yield of these securities nor to the value of a Fund’s Shares.

BORROWING
 
While the Funds do not anticipate doing so, the Funds may borrow money for investment purposes. Borrowing for investment purposes is one form of leverage. Leveraging investments, by purchasing securities with borrowed money, is a speculative technique that increases investment risk, but also increases investment opportunity. Because substantially all of a Fund’s assets will fluctuate in value, whereas the interest obligations on borrowings may be fixed, the net asset value per share (“NAV”) of the Fund will increase more when the Fund’s portfolio assets increase in value and decrease more when the Fund’s portfolio assets decrease in value than would otherwise be the case. Moreover, interest costs on borrowings may fluctuate with changing market rates of interest and may partially offset or exceed the returns on the borrowed funds. Under adverse conditions, the Funds might have to sell portfolio securities to meet interest or principal payments at a time when investment considerations would not favor such sales. The Funds intend to use leverage during periods when the Sub-Adviser believes that the respective Fund’s investment objective would be furthered.

Each Fund may also borrow money to facilitate management of the Fund’s portfolio by enabling the Fund to meet redemption requests when the liquidation of portfolio instruments would be inconvenient or disadvantageous. Such borrowing is not for investment purposes and will be repaid by the borrowing Fund promptly. As required by the 1940 Act, a Fund must maintain continuous asset coverage (total assets, including assets acquired with borrowed funds, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of all amounts borrowed. If, at any time, the value of a Fund’s assets should fail to meet this 300% coverage test, the Fund, within three days (not including Sundays and holidays), will reduce the amount of the Fund’s borrowings to the extent necessary to meet this 300% coverage requirement. Maintenance of this percentage limitation may result in the sale of portfolio securities at a time when investment considerations otherwise indicate that it would be disadvantageous to do so.
 
 
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OTHER SHORT-TERM INSTRUMENTS
 
In addition to repurchase agreements, each Fund may invest in short-term instruments, including money market instruments, on an ongoing basis to provide liquidity or for other reasons. Money market instruments are generally short-term investments that may include but are not limited to: (i) shares of money market funds; (ii) obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities (including government-sponsored enterprises); (iii) negotiable certificates of deposit (“CDs”), bankers’ acceptances, fixed time deposits and other obligations of U.S. and foreign banks (including foreign branches) and similar institutions; (iv) commercial paper rated at the date of purchase “Prime-1” by Moody’s or “A-1” by S&P, or if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by the Sub-Adviser; (v) non-convertible corporate debt securities ( e.g. , bonds and debentures) with remaining maturities at the date of purchase of not more than 397 days and that satisfy the rating requirements set forth in Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act; and (vi) short-term U.S. dollar-denominated obligations of foreign banks (including U.S. branches) that, in the opinion of the Sub-Adviser, are of comparable quality to obligations of U.S. banks which may be purchased by a Fund. Any of these instruments may be purchased on a current or a forward-settled basis. Money market instruments also include shares of money market funds. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in banking institutions for specified periods of time at stated interest rates. Bankers’ acceptances are time drafts drawn on commercial banks by borrowers, usually in connection with international transactions.
 
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
Each Fund may invest in the securities of other investment companies, including money market funds, subject to applicable limitations under Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act. Pursuant to Section 12(d)(1), a Fund may invest in the securities of another investment company (the “acquired company”) provided that the Fund, immediately after such purchase or acquisition, does not own in the aggregate: (i) more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of the acquired company; (ii) securities issued by the acquired company having an aggregate value in excess of 5% of the value of the total assets of the Fund; or (iii) securities issued by the acquired company and all other investment companies (other than Treasury stock of the Fund) having an aggregate value in excess of 10% of the value of the total assets of the Fund. To the extent allowed by law or regulation, a Fund may invest its assets in securities of investment companies that are money market funds in excess of the limits discussed above.

If a Fund invests in and, thus, is a shareholder of, another investment company, the Fund’s shareholders will indirectly bear the Fund’s proportionate share of the fees and expenses paid by such other investment company, including advisory fees, in addition to both the management fees payable directly by the Fund to the Fund’s own investment adviser and the other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with the Fund’s own operations.

Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act restricts investments by registered investment companies in securities of other registered investment companies, including the Funds. The acquisition of a Fund’s Shares by registered investment companies is subject to the restrictions of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act, except as may be permitted by exemptive rules under the 1940 Act or as may at some future time be permitted by an exemptive order that permits registered investment companies to invest in the Fund beyond the limits of Section 12(d)(1), subject to certain terms and conditions, including that the registered investment company enter into an agreement with the Fund regarding the terms of the investment.

FUTURES CONTRACTS, OPTIONS AND SWAP AGREEMENTS
 
Each Fund may utilize futures contracts, options contracts and swap agreements. A Fund will segregate cash and/or appropriate liquid assets if required to do so by SEC or Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) regulation or interpretation.

Futures contracts generally provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified commodity or security at a specified future time and at a specified price. Index futures contracts are settled daily with a payment by one party to the other of a cash amount based on the difference between the level of the index specified in the contract from one day to the next. Futures contracts are standardized as to maturity date and underlying instrument and are traded on futures exchanges.

A Fund is required to make a good faith margin deposit in cash or U.S. government securities with a broker or custodian to initiate and maintain open positions in futures contracts. A margin deposit is intended to assure completion of the contract (delivery or acceptance of the underlying commodity or payment of the cash settlement amount) if it is not terminated prior to the specified delivery date. Brokers may establish deposit requirements which are higher than the exchange minimums. Futures contracts are customarily purchased and sold on margin deposits which may range upward from less than 5% of the value of the contract being traded.
 
 
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After a futures contract position is opened, the value of the contract is marked to market daily. If the futures contract price changes to the extent that the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, payment of additional “variation” margin will be required. Conversely, change in the contract value may reduce the required margin, resulting in a repayment of excess margin to the contract holder. Variation margin payments are made to and from the futures broker for as long as the contract remains open. In such case, a Fund would expect to earn interest income on its margin deposits. Closing out an open futures position is done by taking an opposite position (“buying” a contract which has previously been “sold,” or “selling” a contract previously “purchased”) in an identical contract to terminate the position. Brokerage commissions are incurred when a futures contract position is opened or closed.
 
A Fund may purchase and sell put and call options. Such options may relate to particular securities and may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange and issued by the Options Clearing Corporation. Options trading is a highly specialized activity that entails greater than ordinary investment risk. Options on particular securities may be more volatile than the underlying securities, and therefore, on a percentage basis, an investment in options may be subject to greater fluctuation than an investment in the underlying securities themselves.

A Fund may use exchange-traded futures and options, together with positions in cash and money market instruments, to simulate full investment in its Underlying Index. Exchange-traded futures and options contracts are not currently available for all of the Indexes. Under such circumstances, the Sub-Adviser may seek to utilize other instruments that it believes to be correlated to the applicable Index components or a subset of the components.  To the extent the Fund invests in futures, options on futures or other instruments subject to regulation by the CFTC, it will seek to do so in reliance upon and in accordance with CFTC Rule 4.5. The Trust, on behalf of all of its series, including the Funds, has filed a notice of eligibility for exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” in accordance with CFTC Rule 4.5. Therefore, neither the Trust nor any of its series is deemed to be a “commodity pool” or “commodity pool operator” under the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”), and they are not subject to registration or regulation as such under the CEA. In addition, as of the date of this SAI, the Adviser is not deemed to be a “commodity pool operator” or “commodity trading adviser” with respect to the advisory services it provides to the Fund.   The CFTC recently adopted amendments to CFTC Rule 4.5 and has proposed additional regulatory requirements that may affect the extent to which the Funds invest in instruments that are subject to regulation by the CFTC and impose additional regulatory obligations on the Funds and the Adviser.

Restrictions on the Use of Futures and Options. Each Fund reserves the right to engage in transactions involving futures and options thereon to the extent allowed by the CFTC regulations in effect from time to time and in accordance with each Fund’s policies. Each Fund would take steps to prevent its futures positions from “leveraging” its securities holdings. When it has a long futures position, it will maintain with its custodian bank, cash or equivalents. When it has a short futures position, it will maintain with its custodian bank assets substantially identical to those underlying the contract or cash and equivalents (or a combination of the foregoing) having a value equal to the net obligation of a Fund under the contract (less the value of any margin deposits in connection with the position).

Short Sales. The Funds may engage in short sales that are either “uncovered” or “against the box.” A short sale is “against the box” if at all times during which the short position is open, the Fund owns at least an equal amount of the securities or securities convertible into, or exchangeable without further consideration for, securities of the same issue as the securities that are sold short. A short sale against the box is a taxable transaction to the Funds with respect to the securities that are sold short.

Uncovered short sales are transactions under which a Fund sells a security it does not own. To complete such a transaction, a Fund must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. A Fund then is obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing the security at the market price at the time of the replacement. The price at such time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by a Fund. Until the security is replaced, a Fund is required to pay the lender amounts equal to any dividends or interest that accrue during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, a Fund also may be required to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold. The proceeds of the short sale will be retained by the broker, to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the short position is closed out.

Until a Fund closes its short position or replaces the borrowed security, a Fund may: (a) segregate cash or liquid securities at such a level that (i) the amount segregated plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will equal the current value of the security sold short; and (ii) the amount segregated plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will not be less than the market value of the security at the time the security was sold short; or (b) otherwise cover the Fund’s short position.

Swap Agreements. Each Fund may enter into swap agreements; including interest rate, index, and total return swap agreements. Swap agreements are contracts between parties in which one party agrees to make periodic payments to the other party based on the change in market value or level of a specified rate, index or asset. In return, the other party agrees to make payments to the first party based on the return of a different specified rate, index or asset. Swap agreements will usually be done on a net basis, i.e. , where the two parties make net payments with a Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. The net amount of the excess, if any, of a Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each swap is accrued on a daily basis and an amount of cash or equivalents having an aggregate value at least equal to the accrued excess is maintained by the Fund.
 
 
11

 
 
  FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
 
A Fund may take advantage of opportunities in the area of options and futures contracts, options on futures contracts, warrants, swaps and any other investments which are not presently contemplated for use by the Fund or which are not currently available but which may be developed, to the extent such opportunities are both consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and legally permissible for the Fund. Before entering into such transactions or making any such investment, a Fund will provide appropriate disclosure.

SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS AND RISKS
 
A discussion of the risks associated with an investment in each Fund is contained in the Prospectus. The discussion below supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, the Prospectus.

GENERAL
Investment in a Fund should be made with an understanding that the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities may fluctuate in accordance with changes in the financial condition of the issuers of the portfolio securities, the value of securities generally and other factors.

An investment in a Fund should also be made with an understanding of the risks inherent in an investment in securities, including the risk that the financial condition of issuers may become impaired or that the general condition of the securities markets may deteriorate (either of which may cause a decrease in the value of the portfolio securities and thus in the value of Shares). Securities are susceptible to general market fluctuations and to volatile increases and decreases in value as market confidence in and perceptions of their issuers change. These investor perceptions are based on various and unpredictable factors including expectations regarding government, economic, monetary and fiscal policies, inflation and interest rates, economic expansion or contraction, and global or regional political, economic and banking crises.

Holders of common stocks incur more risk than holders of preferred stocks and debt obligations because common stockholders, as owners of the issuer, have generally inferior rights to receive payments from the issuer in comparison with the rights of creditors of, or holders of debt obligations or preferred stocks issued by, the issuer. Further, unlike debt securities which typically have a stated principal amount payable at maturity (whose value, however, will be subject to market fluctuations prior thereto), or preferred stocks which typically have a liquidation preference and which may have stated optional or mandatory redemption provisions, common stocks have neither a fixed principal amount nor a maturity. Common stock values are subject to market fluctuations as long as the common stock remains outstanding.

FUTURES AND OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS
Positions in futures contracts and options may be closed out only on an exchange which provides a secondary market therefore. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular futures contract or option at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to close a futures or options position. In the event of adverse price movements, a Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments to maintain its required margin. In such situations, if the Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily margin requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, the applicable Fund may be required to make delivery of the instruments underlying futures contracts it has sold. Each Fund will minimize the risk that it will be unable to close out a futures or options contract by only entering into futures and options for which there appears to be a liquid secondary market.

The risk of loss in trading futures contracts or uncovered call options in some strategies ( e.g. , selling uncovered index futures contracts) is potentially unlimited. The Funds do not plan to use futures and options contracts, when available, in this manner. The risk of a futures position may still be large as traditionally measured due to the low margin deposits required. In many cases, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and substantial loss or gain to the investor relative to the size of a required margin deposit. The Funds, however, intend to utilize futures and options contracts in a manner designed to limit their risk exposure to that which is comparable to what they would have incurred through direct investment in securities.
 
Utilization of futures transactions by a Fund involves the risk of imperfect or even negative correlation to its Underlying Index if the index underlying the futures contracts differs from Underlying Index. There is also the risk of loss by a Fund of margin deposits in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom the Fund has an open position in the futures contract or option.
 
 
12

 

Certain financial futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day’s settlement price at the end of a trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type of contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movement during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses, because the limit may prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.

RISKS OF SWAP AGREEMENTS
Swap agreements are subject to the risk that the swap counterparty will default on its obligations. If such a default occurs, a Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction, but such remedies may be subject to bankruptcy and insolvency laws which could affect the Fund’s rights as a creditor.
 
The use of interest-rate and index swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. These transactions generally do not involve the delivery of securities or other underlying assets or principal.

TAX RISKS
As with any investment, you should consider how your investment in Shares of a Fund will be taxed. The tax information in the Prospectus and this SAI is provided as general information. You should consult your own tax professional about the tax consequences of an investment in Shares of a Fund.

Unless your investment in Shares is made through a tax-exempt entity or tax-deferred retirement account, such as an individual retirement account, you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when a Fund makes distributions or you sell Shares.

CONTINUOUS OFFERING
The method by which Creation Units of Shares are created and sold may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws. Because new Creation Units of Shares are issued and sold by the Trust on an ongoing basis, at any point a “distribution,” as such term is used in the Securities Act, may occur. Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery and liability provisions of the Securities Act.

For example, a broker-dealer firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Units after placing an order with the Distributor, breaks them down into constituent Shares, and sells such Shares directly to customers, or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new Shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for Shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to a categorization as an underwriter.

Broker-dealer firms should also note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are effecting transactions in Shares, whether or not participating in the distribution of Shares, are generally required to deliver a prospectus. This is because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(3) of the Securities Act is not available in respect of such transactions as a result of Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act. Firms that incur a prospectus-delivery obligation with respect to Shares of a Fund are reminded that under Securities Act Rule 153, a prospectus-delivery obligation under Section 5(b)(2) of the Securities Act owed to an exchange member in connection with a sale on the Exchange is satisfied by the fact that a Fund’s prospectus is available at the Exchange upon request. The prospectus delivery mechanism provided in Rule 153 is only available with respect to transactions on an exchange.
 
 
13

 
 
  INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
 
The Trust has adopted the following investment restrictions as fundamental policies with respect to each Fund. These restrictions cannot be changed with respect to a Fund without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities. For the purposes of the 1940 Act, a “majority of outstanding shares” means the vote of the lesser of: (1) 67% or more of the voting securities of the Fund present at the meeting if the holders of more than 50% of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities are present or represented by proxy; or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. Except with the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities, a Fund may not:

1.
 
Concentrate its investments in an industry or group of industries ( i.e. , hold 25% or more of its net assets in the stocks of a particular industry or group of industries), except that a Fund will concentrate to approximately the same extent that its Underlying Index concentrates in the stocks of such particular industry or group of industries. For purposes of this limitation, securities of the U.S. government (including its agencies and instrumentalities), repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities and securities of state or municipal governments and their political subdivisions are not considered to be issued by members of any industry.
 
2.
 
Borrow money or issue senior securities (as defined under the 1940 Act), except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
 
3.
 
Make loans, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
 
4.
 
Purchase or sell commodities or real estate, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
 
5.
 
Underwrite securities issued by other persons, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
 
In addition to the investment restrictions adopted as fundamental policies as set forth above, each Fund observes the following restrictions, which may be changed without a shareholder vote.

1.
 
A Fund will not invest in illiquid assets in excess of 15% of its net assets. An illiquid asset is any asset which may not be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business within seven days at approximately the value at which the Fund has valued the investment.
 
2.
 
Under normal circumstances, the PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF will not invest less than 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in the component securities of its Underlying Index. For purposes of this policy, ADRs and GDRs based on the component securities of the Underlying Index are treated as component securities of the Fund’s Underlying Index.   Prior to any change in this 80% investment policy, the Fund will provide shareholders with 60 days’ written notice.

3.
 
Under normal circumstances, the PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF will not invest less than 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in the component securities of its Underlying Index. For purposes of this policy, ADRs and GDRs based on the component securities of the Underlying Index are treated as component securities of the Fund’s Underlying Index.  Prior to any change in this 80% investment policy, the Fund will provide shareholders with 60 days’ written notice.
 
4.
 
Under normal circumstances, the PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF will not invest less than 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in the component securities of its Underlying Index. For purposes of this policy, ADRs and GDRs based on the component securities of the Underlying Index are treated as component securities of the Fund’s Underlying Index.   Prior to any change in this 80% investment policy, the Fund will provide shareholders with 60 days’ written notice.

If a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time of investment or contract, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change in value or total or net assets will not result in a violation of such restriction, except that the percentage limitations with respect to the borrowing of money and illiquid securities will be observed continuously.
 
 
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The following descriptions of certain provisions of the 1940 Act may assist investors in understanding the above policies and restrictions:

Concentration . The SEC has defined concentration as investing 25% or more of an investment company’s net assets in an industry or group of industries, with certain exceptions.

Borrowing . The 1940 Act presently allows a fund to borrow from any bank (including pledging, mortgaging or hypothecating assets) in an amount up to 33 1/3% of its total assets (not including temporary borrowings not in excess of 5% of its total assets).

Senior Securities . Senior securities may include any obligation or instrument issued by a fund evidencing indebtedness. The 1940 Act generally prohibits funds from issuing senior securities, although it does not treat certain transactions as senior securities, such as certain borrowings, short sales, reverse repurchase agreements, firm commitment agreements and standby commitments, with appropriate earmarking or segregation of assets to cover such obligation.

Lending . Under the 1940 Act, a fund may only make loans if expressly permitted by its investment policies. The Funds’ current investment policy on lending is as follows: a Fund may not make loans if, as a result, more than 33 1/3% of its total assets would be lent to other parties, except that the Fund may: (i) purchase or hold debt instruments in accordance with its investment objective and policies and  (ii) enter into repurchase agreements.

Underwriting . Under the 1940 Act, underwriting securities involves a fund purchasing securities directly from an issuer for the purpose of selling (distributing) them or participating in any such activity either directly or indirectly.

Real Estate . The 1940 Act does not directly restrict an investment company’s ability to invest in real estate, but does require that every investment company have a fundamental investment policy governing such investments. The Funds will not purchase or sell real estate, except that the Funds may purchase marketable securities issued by companies which own or invest in real estate (including REITs).

Commodities . The Funds will not purchase or sell physical commodities or commodities contracts, except that the Funds may purchase: (i) marketable securities issued by companies which own or invest in commodities or commodities contracts; and (ii) commodities contracts relating to financial instruments, such as financial futures contracts and options on such contracts.

EXCHANGE LISTING AND TRADING
 
A discussion of exchange listing and trading matters associated with an investment in a Fund is contained in the summary section of each Fund’s Prospectus under the “PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES” and in the statutory Prospectus under “BUYING AND SELLING THE FUNDS.” The discussion below supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, such sections of the Prospectus.

The Shares of each Fund are approved for listing and trading on the Exchange, subject to notice of issuance. The Shares trade on the Exchange at prices that may differ to some degree from their net asset value. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the Exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares of any Fund will continue to be met.

The Exchange may, but is not required to, remove the Shares of a Fund from listing if: (1) following the initial twelve-month period beginning upon the commencement of trading of the Fund, there are fewer than 50 beneficial holders of the Shares for 30 or more consecutive trading days; (2) the value of its Underlying Index or portfolio of securities on which the Fund is based is no longer calculated or available; (3) the “indicative optimized portfolio value” (“IOPV”) of the Fund is no longer calculated or available; or (4) such other event shall occur or condition exists that, in the opinion of the Exchange, makes further dealings on the Exchange inadvisable. In addition, the Exchange will remove the Shares from listing and trading upon termination of the Trust or a Fund.
 
The Exchange will disseminate, every fifteen seconds during the regular trading day, an IOPV relating to the Funds. The IOPV calculations are estimates of the value of a Fund’s net asset value per Share using market data converted into U.S. dollars at the current currency rates. The IOPV price is based on quotes and closing prices from the securities local market and may not reflect events that occur subsequent to the local market’s close. Premiums and discounts between the IOPV and the market price may occur. This should not be viewed as a “real-time” update of the net asset value per Share of the Funds, which is calculated only once a day. None of the Funds, the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser nor any of their affiliates is involved in, or responsible for, the calculation or dissemination of such IOPVs and make no warranty as to their accuracy.
 
 
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The Trust reserves the right to adjust the Share price of a Fund in the future to maintain convenient trading ranges for investors. Any adjustments would be accomplished through stock splits or reverse stock splits, which would have no effect on the net assets of the Fund.

As in the case of other publicly traded securities, brokers’ commissions on transactions will be based on negotiated commission rates at customary levels.

The base and trading currencies of the Funds is the U.S. dollar. The base currency is the currency in which a Fund’s net asset value per Share is calculated and the trading currency is the currency in which Shares of a Fund are listed and traded on the Exchange.

MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST
 
The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “Fund Management.”

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE TRUST

Board Responsibilities. The management and affairs of the Trust and its series, including the Funds described in this SAI, are overseen by the Trustees. The Board elects the officers of the Trust who are responsible for administering the day-to-day operations of the Trust and each Fund. The Board has approved contracts, as described below, under which certain companies provide essential services to the Trust.

Like most mutual funds, the day-to-day business of the Trust, including the management of risk, is performed by third party service providers, such as the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser, the Distributor and the Administrator. The Trustees are responsible for overseeing the Trust’s service providers and, thus, have oversight responsibility with respect to risk management performed by those service providers. Risk management seeks to identify and address risks, i.e. , events or circumstances that could have material adverse effects on the business, operations, shareholder services, investment performance or reputation of the Funds. The Funds and their service providers employ a variety of processes, procedures and controls to identify various of those possible events or circumstances, to lessen the probability of their occurrence and/or to mitigate the effects of such events or circumstances if they do occur. Each service provider is responsible for one or more discrete aspects of the Trust’s business ( e.g. , the Sub-Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio investments) and, consequently, for managing the risks associated with that business. The Board has emphasized to the Funds’ service providers the importance of maintaining vigorous risk management.

The Trustees’ role in risk oversight begins before the inception of a Fund, at which time certain of the Fund’s service providers present the Board with information concerning the investment objectives, strategies and risks of the Fund as well as proposed investment limitations for the Fund. Additionally, the Fund’s Adviser provides the Board with an overview of, among other things, its investment philosophy, brokerage practices and compliance infrastructure. Thereafter, the Board continues its oversight function as various personnel, including the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer, as well as personnel of the Sub-Adviser and other service providers such as the Fund’s independent accountants, make periodic reports to the Audit Committee or to the Board with respect to various aspects of risk management. The Board and the Audit Committee oversee efforts by management and service providers to manage risks to which the Funds may be exposed.

The Board is responsible for overseeing the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the Funds by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser and receives information about those services at its regular meetings. In addition, on an annual basis, in connection with its consideration of whether to renew the Advisory Agreements with the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, the Board meets with the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser to review such services. Among other things, the Board regularly considers the Adviser’s and the Sub-Adviser’s adherence to the Funds’ investment restrictions and compliance with various Fund policies and procedures and with applicable securities regulations. The Board also reviews information about each Fund’s performance and each Fund’s investments, including, for example, portfolio holdings schedules.
 
The Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer reports regularly to the Board to review and discuss compliance issues and Fund and Adviser risk assessments. At least annually, the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer provides the Board with a report reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Trust’s policies and procedures and those of its service providers, including the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. The report addresses the operation of the policies and procedures of the Trust and each service provider since the date of the last report; any material changes to the policies and procedures since the date of the last report; any recommendations for material changes to the policies and procedures; and any material compliance matters since the date of the last report.
 
 
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The Board receives reports from the Funds’ service providers regarding operational risks and risks related to the valuation and liquidity of portfolio securities. The Board has also established a Fair Value Committee that is responsible for implementing the Trust’s Fair Value Procedures and providing reports to the Board concerning investments for which market quotations are not readily available. Annually, the independent registered public accounting firm reviews with the Audit Committee its audit of the Funds’ financial statements, focusing on major areas of risk encountered by the Funds and noting any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the Funds’ internal controls. Additionally, in connection with its oversight function, the Board oversees Fund management’s implementation of disclosure controls and procedures, which are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Trust in its periodic reports with the SEC are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the required time periods. The Board also oversees the Trust’s internal controls over financial reporting, which comprise policies and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the Trust’s financial reporting and the preparation of the Trust’s financial statements.
 
From their review of these reports and discussions with the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser, the Chief Compliance Officer, the independent registered public accounting firm and other service providers, the Board and the Audit Committee learn in detail about the material risks of the Funds, thereby facilitating a dialogue about how management and service providers identify and mitigate those risks.

The Board recognizes that not all risks that may affect the Funds can be identified and/or quantified, that it may not be practical or cost-effective to eliminate or mitigate certain risks, that it may be necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment-related risks) to achieve the Funds’ goals, and that the processes, procedures and controls employed to address certain risks may be limited in their effectiveness. Moreover, reports received by the Trustees as to risk management matters are typically summaries of the relevant information. Most of the Funds’ investment management and business affairs are carried out by or through the Funds’ Adviser and other service providers each of which has an independent interest in risk management but whose policies and the methods by which one or more risk management functions are carried out may differ from the Funds’ and each other’s in the setting of priorities, the resources available or the effectiveness of relevant controls. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, the Board’s ability to monitor and manage risk, as a practical matter, is subject to limitations.

Members of the Board. There are three members of the Board,  two of whom are not interested persons of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act (“Independent Trustees”). Samuel Masucci, III , an interested person of the Trust, serves as Chairman of the Board. The Trust does not have a lead independent Trustee. The Board is comprised of 67% Independent Trustees. There is an Audit Committee of the Board that is chaired by an Independent Trustee and comprised solely of Independent Trustees. The Audit Committee chair presides at the Committee meetings, participates in formulating agendas for Committee meetings, and coordinates with management to serve as a liaison between the Independent Trustees and management on matters within the scope of responsibilities of the Committee as set forth in its Board-approved charter. The Trust has determined its leadership structure is appropriate given the specific characteristics and circumstances of the Trust. The Trust made this determination in consideration of, among other things, the fact that the Independent Trustees of the Funds constitute  67% of the Board, the number of Independent Trustees that constitute the Board, the amount of assets under management in the Trust, and the number of Funds overseen by the Board. The Board also believes that its leadership structure facilitates the orderly and efficient flow of information to the Independent Trustees from Fund management.

The Board of Trustees has three standing committees: the Audit Committee, Nominating Committee and Fair Value Committee. The Audit Committee and Nominating Committee are chaired by an Independent Trustee and composed of Independent Trustees.

Set forth below are the names, ages, positions with the Trust, length of term of office, and the principal occupations and other directorships held during at least the last five years of each of the persons currently serving as a Trustee of the Trust, as well as information about each officer. The business address of each Trustee and officer is One Penn Plaza, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10119.
 
 
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Name, Address,
and Year of Birth
Position(s)
Held with
the Trust ,
Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past
5 Years
Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen By
Trustee/ Officer
Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
Interested Trustee
Samuel Masucci, III
(1962)
  Trustee and Chairman of the Board,
  2012 to present
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, Factor Advisors, LLC, July 2012 to present; President and Chief Executive Officer, GENCAP Ventures, LLC, June 2012 to present; President and Chief Executive Officer, Factor Capital Management LLC, July 2012 to present; Chief Executive Officer, MacroMarkets LLC, 2005 to 2011; President, Chief Executive and Chief Compliance Officer, Macro Financial, 2005 to 2011.
3
None
Independent Trustees
John W. Southard
(1969)
    Trustee, 2012 to present
Director and Co-Founder, T2 Capital Management, 2010 to present; Co-Founder and Head of Research and Trading, PowerShares Capital Management, 2002 to 2009.
3
None
Bryce Tillery
(1982)
    Trustee, 2012 to present
Director of Product and Business Development, Steelpath Fund Advisors/Alerian, 2010 to present; Vice President of Product Development (ETFs), First Trust Portfolios, 2006 to 2010.
3
None
Officers
Samuel Masucci, III
(1962)
    President, 2012 to present
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, Factor Advisors, LLC, July 2012 to present; President and Chief Executive Officer, GENCAP Ventures, LLC, June 2012 to present; President and Chief Executive Officer, Factor Capital Management LLC, July 2012 to present; Chief Executive Officer, MacroMarkets LLC, 2005 to 2011; President, Chief Executive and Chief Compliance Officer, Macro Financial, 2005 to 2011.
3
n/a
Joel B. Colpitts
(1968)
  Treasurer, 2012 to present
Chief Financial Officer and Controller, Esposito Securities, LLC, 2008 to present; Chief Financial Officer, 2008 to present, for each of the following:  Factor Advisors, LLC, Esposito Private Equity Group, LP, GENCAP Ventures, LLC, Factor Capital Management, LLC, Gencap Strategies, LLC, ETF Service Provider, LLC, GENCAP Advisors, LLC, GENCAP ETF Trust, MAE Holdings, LLC, MAE T-Rex Series, LLC, EPEG Management, LLC, Esposito Capital Management, Esposito Lakeside Properties, LLC, Esposito Power Sports, Esposito Holdings, Esposito Global, Esposito Partners, LLC, Esposito Financial, LLC, Esposito Securities, LLC, Esposito Management, LLC, ME Partners, Ltd., Esposito Properties, LLC, Esposito Foundation, Esposito Water Sports, LLC, Esposito Custom Homes, LLC., Italian Dreams, Ltd., Italian Racing, LLC, and Esposito Strategic Lending Fund, LLC.
3
n/a
Mary Byra
(1969)
Principal Financial Officer, 2012 to
present
Chief Financial Officer, Factor Advisors, LLC, 2010 to present; Staff Auditor to Senior Manager, Ernst & Young LLP, 1997 to 2010.
3
n/a
David Weissman
(1954)
Chief Compliance Officer, 2012 to present
Chief Operating Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, FocusShares LLC, 2007 to 2012.
3
n/a

 
18

 
 
Individual Trustee Qualifications. The Trust has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve on the Board because of their ability to review and understand information about the Funds provided to them by management, to identify and request other information they may deem relevant to the performance of their duties, to question management and other service providers regarding material factors bearing on the management and administration of the Funds, and to exercise their business judgment in a manner that serves the best interests of the Funds’ shareholders. The Trust has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve as a Trustee based on their own experience, qualifications, attributes and skills as described below.
 
The Trust has concluded that Mr. Masucci should serve as Trustee of the Funds because of the experience he has gained as chief executive officer of multiple investment advisory firms as well as his knowledge of and experience in the financial services industry.
 
The Trust has concluded that Mr. Southard should serve as Trustee of the Funds because of the experience he has gained as a co-founder of both a leading company in the exchange-traded funds industry and a private equity real estate firm as well as his knowledge of and experience in the financial services industry.
 
The Trust has concluded that Mr. Tillery should serve as trustee of the Funds because of the experience he has gained as a director of business and product development at a mutual fund company and as a vice president of ETF product development at an investment adviser, as well as his knowledge of and experience in the financial services industry.

BOARD COMMITTEES
 
The Board has established the following standing committees:

Audit Committee . The Board has a standing Audit Committee that is composed of 100% the Independent Trustees of the Trust. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter approved by the Board. The principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee include: recommending which firm to engage as each Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm and whether to terminate this relationship; reviewing the independent registered public accounting firm’s compensation, the proposed scope and terms of its engagement, and the firm’s independence; pre-approving audit and non-audit services provided by each Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm to the Trust and certain other affiliated entities; serving as a channel of communication between the independent registered public accounting firm and the Trustees; reviewing the results of each external audit, including any qualifications in the independent registered public accounting firm’s opinion, any related management letter, management’s responses to recommendations made by the independent registered public accounting firm in connection with the audit, reports submitted to the Committee by the internal auditing department of the Trust’s Administrator that are material to the Trust as a whole, if any, and management’s responses to any such reports; reviewing each Fund’s audited financial statements and considering any significant disputes between the Trust’s management and the independent registered public accounting firm that arose in connection with the preparation of those financial statements; considering, in consultation with the independent registered public accounting firm and the Trust’s senior internal accounting executive, if any, the independent registered public accounting firms’ report on the adequacy of the Trust’s internal financial controls; reviewing, in consultation with each Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm, major changes regarding auditing and accounting principles and practices to be followed when preparing each Fund’s financial statements; and other audit related matters. All of the Independent Trustees currently serve as members of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee also acts as the Trust’s qualified legal compliance committee. The Audit Committee meets periodically, as necessary.
 
Nominating Committee . The Board has a standing Nominating Committee that is composed of 100% of the Independent Trustees of the Trust. The Nominating Committee operates under a written charter approved by the Board. The principal responsibility of the Nominating Committee is to consider, recommend and nominate candidates to fill vacancies on the Trust’s Board, if any. The Nominating Committee generally will not consider nominees recommended by shareholders. All of the Independent Trustees currently serve as members of the Nominating Committee. The Nominating Committee meets periodically, as necessary.

Fair Value Committee . The Board also has established a Fair Value Committee that may be comprised of representatives from the Adviser, representatives from the Funds’ administrator, counsel to the Funds, and/or members of the Board of Trustees. The Fair Value Committee operates under procedures approved by the Board. The Fair Value Committee is responsible for the valuation and revaluation of any portfolio investments for which market quotations or prices are not readily available.  Bryce Tillery  currently serves as the Board’s representative to the Committee.

OWNERSHIP OF SHARES
The following table shows the dollar amount ranges of each Trustee’s “beneficial ownership” of shares of each Fund and each other series of the Trust as of the end of the most recently completely calendar year. Because the Funds are new, as of the date of this SAI, none of the Trustees beneficially owned shares of the Funds.   Dollar amount ranges disclosed are established by the SEC. “Beneficial ownership” is determined in accordance with Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the 1934 Act. The Trustees and officers of the Trust own less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
 
 
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Name
Dollar Range of Shares
Aggregate Dollar Range of Shares
(All Funds in the Complex)
Interested Trustee
Samuel Masucci, III
    None
    None
Independent Trustees
John W. Southard
    None
    None
Bryce Tillery
   None
      None

COMPENSATION OF THE TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
 
The Trust will pay the following fees to the Trustees during its current fiscal year.

Name
Aggregate
Compensation
Pension or
Retirement
Benefits Accrued as
Part of Fund Expenses
Estimated Annual
Benefits Upon
Retirement
Total
Compensation
from the Trust and
Fund Complex
Interested Trustee
Samuel Masucci, III
  $0
  $0
  $0
  $0
Independent Trustees
John W. Southard
  $5,000
  $0
  $0
  $5,000
Bryce Tillery
  $5,000
  $0
  $0
  $5,000
 
CODES OF ETHICS
 
The Trust, the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and Quasar Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”) have each adopted codes of ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These codes of ethics are designed to prevent affiliated persons of the Trust, the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Distributor from engaging in deceptive, manipulative or fraudulent activities in connection with securities held or to be acquired by the Funds (which may also be held by persons subject to the codes of ethics). These Codes prohibit personnel of the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Distributor from investing in securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund.

There can be no assurance that the codes of ethics will be effective in preventing such activities. Each code of ethics, filed as exhibits to this registration statement, may be examined at the office of the SEC in Washington, D.C. or on the Internet at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
 
 
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PROXY VOTING POLICIES
 
The Funds have delegated proxy voting responsibilities to the Adviser, subject to the Board’s oversight, who has delegated proxy voting responsibilities to the Sub-Adviser. In delegating proxy responsibilities, the Board has directed that proxies be voted consistent with each Fund’s and its shareholders’ best interests and in compliance with all applicable proxy voting rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser has adopted proxy voting policies and guidelines for this purpose (“Proxy Voting Policies”) and has engaged a third party proxy solicitation firm to assist with voting proxies in a timely manner, while the CCO is responsible for monitoring the effectiveness of the Proxy Voting Policies. The Proxy Voting Policies have been adopted by the Trust as the policies and procedures that the Sub-Adviser will use when voting proxies on behalf of the Funds.

The Proxy Voting Policies address, among other things, material conflicts of interest that may arise between the interests of the Funds and the interests of the Sub-Adviser. The Proxy Voting Policies will ensure that all issues brought to shareholders are analyzed in light of the Sub-Adviser’s fiduciary responsibilities.

In voting to elect board nominees for uncontested seats, the following factors will be taken into account: (i) whether a majority of the company’s directors are independent; (ii) whether key board committees are entirely composed of independent directors; (iii) excessive board memberships and professional time commitments to effectively serve the company’s board; and (iv) the attendance record of incumbent directors at board and committee meetings.

Equity compensation plans will also be reviewed on a case-by-case basis based upon their specific features. For example, stock option plans will be evaluated using criteria such as: (i) whether the plan is performance-based; (ii) dilution to existing shareholders; (iii) the cost of the plan; (iv) whether discounted options are allowed under the plan; (v) whether the plan authorizes the repricing of options or reload options without shareholder approval; and (vi) the equity overhang of all plans. Similarly, employee stock purchase plans generally will be supported under the guidelines upon consideration of factors such as (i) whether the plan sets forth adequate limits on share issuance; (ii) whether participation limits are defined; and (iii) whether discounts to employees exceed a threshold amount.
 
The Proxy Voting Policies provide for review and vote on shareholder proposals on a case-by-case basis. In accordance with this approach, these guidelines support a shareholder proposal upon the compelling showing that it has a substantial economic impact on shareholder value. As such, proposals that request that the company report on environmental, labor or human rights issues are only supported when such concerns pose a substantial risk to shareholder value.

With regard to voting proxies of foreign companies, the Sub-Adviser may weigh the cost of voting, and potential inability to sell the securities (which may occur during the voting process), against the benefit of voting the proxies to determine whether or not to vote.

Information on how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12 month period is available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling (877) 756-PURE and (2) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov .
 
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
 
Factor Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company located at One Penn Plaza, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10119, serves as the investment adviser to the Funds. The Adviser is majority owned by GENCAP Ventures, LLC. GENCAP Ventures, LLC is indirectly owned and controlled by Mark A. Esposito, the Chief Executive Officer and principal owner of the Sub-Adviser.

The Trust and the Adviser have entered into an investment advisory agreement dated October 19 , 2012 (the “Advisory Agreement”) with respect to the Funds. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser serves as the investment adviser, makes investment decisions for each Fund, and manages the investment portfolios of the Funds, subject to the supervision of, and policies established by, the Board. The Advisory Agreement provides that the Adviser shall not be protected against any liability to the Trust or its shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence generally in the performance of its duties hereunder or its reckless disregard of its obligation and duties under the Advisory Agreement.
 
 
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After the initial two-year term, the continuance of the Advisory Agreement must be specifically approved at least annually: (i) by the vote of the Trustees or by a vote of the shareholders of the Funds; and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Advisory Agreement or “interested persons” or of any party thereto, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, and is terminable at any time without penalty by the Trustees of the Trust or, with respect to the Funds, by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Funds, or by the Adviser on not more than 60 days’ nor less than 30 days’ written notice to the Trust. As used in the Advisory Agreement, the terms “majority of the outstanding voting securities,” “interested persons” and “assignment” have the same meaning as such terms in the 1940 Act.

For its services, the Adviser receives a fee, per Fund, that is equal to the greater of (1) $ 30 ,000 per annum or (2) 0.15% per annum of the average daily net assets of the Fund, calculated daily and paid monthly.  The Funds do not directly pay the Adviser.   PureShares LLC, the business manager to the Funds (“PureShares”), is responsible for paying the entire amount of the Adviser’s investment advisory fee for each Fund.

Esposito Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, located at 300 Crescent Court, Suite 650, Dallas, Texas 75201, serves as the investment sub-adviser to the Funds. The Sub-Adviser has previously sub-advised other exchange traded funds. The Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are under common control and, thus, affiliates of each other.

The Adviser and the Sub-Adviser have entered into an investment sub-advisory agreement dated October 19 , 2012 (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement”) with respect to the Funds.  Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Adviser serves as the investment sub-adviser and is responsible for the day to day management of the Funds, subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board. For its services, the Sub-Adviser receives a fee, per Fund, that is equal to the greater of (1) $15,000 per annum or (2) 0.05% per annum of the average daily net assets of the Fund, calculated daily and paid monthly. The Funds do not directly pay the Sub-Adviser.  The Adviser is responsible for paying the entire amount of the Sub-Adviser’s fee for each Fund. The Sub-Advisory Agreement provides that the Sub-Adviser shall not be protected against any liability by reason of the Sub-Adviser’s (i) willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence, (ii) reckless disregard of its duties under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, or (iii) breach of a fiduciary duty, that results in a loss.

THE PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
 
This section includes information about the Funds’ portfolio managers, including information about other accounts they manage, the dollar range of Shares they own and how they are compensated.

COMPENSATION
Will Martin and Laurie Erwin are portfolio managers (the “Portfolio Managers”) of the Sub-Adviser.  The Portfolio Managers’ compensation is tied to the overall success of the Sub-Adviser.  No compensation is directly related to the performance of the underlying assets.

SHARES OWNED BY PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Each Fund is required to show the dollar range of each Portfolio Manager’s “beneficial ownership” of Shares of each Fund as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year. Dollar amount ranges disclosed are established by the SEC. “Beneficial ownership” is determined in accordance with Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the 1934 Act. As of the date of this SAI, the Portfolio Managers did not beneficially own Shares of the Funds.
 
OTHER ACCOUNTS
As of the date of this SAI, neither of the Portfolio Managers manages any accounts other than the Funds.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Portfolio Managers’ management of “other accounts” is not expected to give rise to potential conflicts of interest in connection with his management of the Funds’ investments, on the one hand, and the investments of the other accounts, on the other. The Sub-Adviser manages no accounts other than the Funds and does not expect there to be any conflicts arising from the management of other accounts. No account has a performance based fee.
 
 
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THE DISTRIBUTOR
 
The Trust and Quasar Distributors, LLC, are parties to a distribution agreement dated September 20 , 2012 (the “Distribution Agreement”), whereby the Distributor acts as principal underwriter for the Trust’s shares and distributes the shares of each Fund. Shares are continuously offered for sale by the Distributor only in Creation Units. Each Creation Unit is made up of 50,000 Shares. The Distributor will not distribute Shares in amounts less than a Creation Unit. The principal business address of the Distributor is 615 East Michigan Street, 4th Floor, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202.

Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor, as agent for the Trust, will solicit orders for the purchase of the Shares, provided that any subscriptions and orders will not be binding on the Trust until accepted by the Trust. The Distributor will deliver Prospectuses and, upon request, Statements of Additional Information to persons purchasing Creation Units and will maintain records of orders placed with it. The Distributor is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”).

The Distributor may also enter into agreements with securities dealers (“Soliciting Dealers”) who will solicit purchases of Creation Units of Shares. Such Soliciting Dealers may also be Authorized Participants (as discussed in “Procedures for Creation of Creation Units” below) or DTC participants (as defined below).

The Distribution Agreement will continue for two years from its effective date and is renewable thereafter. The continuance of the Distribution Agreement must be specifically approved at least annually (i) by the vote of the Trustees or by a vote of the shareholders of the Fund and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operations of the Distribution Agreement or any related agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Distribution Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Trust on 60 days written notice when authorized either by majority vote of its outstanding voting shares or by a vote of a majority of its Board (including a majority of the Independent Trustees), or by the Distributor on 60 days written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment. The Distribution Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Distributor, or reckless disregard by it of its obligations thereunder, the Distributor shall not be liable for any action or failure to act in accordance with its duties thereunder.

THE BUSINESS MANAGER
 
Since their inception, the Funds have operated under a business management agreement with PureShares LLC (the “ Business Management Agreement ”).  PureShares maintains its principal business address at 2 Central Avenue, Suite 2B, Madison, New Jersey 07940.
 
 
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In its role as business manager to the Funds, PureShares monitors the financial position of the Funds, reviews and analyzes Fund expense ratios, and collects and analyzes comparative statistical data on investment results, operating expenses, Fund growth, and sales and redemptions of Fund shares.  PureShares also performs front office duties that are necessary to carry on the Funds’ general administrative and corporate affairs.  In particular, PureShares pays certain normal operating fees and expenses incurred by the Funds, subject to limitations and exclusions set forth in the Business Management Agreement.  For example, PureShares pays each Fund’s investment advisory, transfer agency, custodial and administration fees but does not pay brokerage, taxes, interest, fees (if any) under a Distribution and Service Plan, litigation expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, and any cost or expense deemed by a majority of the Independent Trustees to be an extraordinary expense. 

In return for these services, PureShares will receive fees from each Fund, based on a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets, as shown in the following table:
 
Name of the Fund
 
Business
Management Fee
 
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
    0.69 %
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF
    0.69 %
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF
    0.69 %

This fee cannot be increased during the initial term of the Business Management Agreement, which ends on October 18, 2015.  Thereafter, the Business Management Agreement, unless sooner terminated, may be continued for successive one year periods and the fee may be increased, without shareholder approval , provided that any such continuance or increase has been specifically approved by (a) the Board, or by the vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, and (b) the vote of a majority of Trustees who are not parties to the Business Management Agreement or interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party.

PureShares will not make investment decisions, provide investment advice or otherwise act in the capacity of an investment adviser to the Funds.  Further, although PureShares pays the Funds’ advisory fees pursuant to the Business Management Agreement, PureShares does not have the authority to terminate either the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser.  Under no circumstances will PureShares retain any portion of the investment advisory fee.

The Business Management Agreement provides that PureShares has no liability to the Funds for its acts or omissions in the performance of its obligations to the Funds not involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under the Business Management Agreement.
 
THE ADMINISTRATOR
 
The Trust and U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (the “Administrator”) have entered into an administration agreement dated September 20 , 2012 (the “Administration Agreement”). Under the Administration Agreement, the Administrator provides the Trust with administrative services, including regulatory reporting and all necessary office space, equipment, personnel and facilities. Pursuant to a schedule to the Administration Agreement, the Administrator also serves as the shareholder servicing agent for the Fund whereby the Administrator provides certain shareholder services to the Funds. The principal business address of the Administrator is 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202.

The Administration Agreement provides that the Administrator shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with the matters to which the Administration Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Administrator in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its duties and obligations thereunder.

For its services under the Administration Agreement, the Administrator is entitled to a fee, which is detailed below in the following schedule:

Fee (as a percentage of aggregate average annual assets)
Funds’ Average Daily Net Assets
0.105%
First $75 million
0.085%
On the next $250 million
0.055%
On the amount over $325 million
 
 
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The foregoing fee is subject to a minimum annual fee as follows: Year 1 $76,000 per Fund ($67,000 per Fund assuming 3 Funds for Year 1), Year 2 $75,000 per Fund.

 
 
Each additional fund established after the initial 3 Funds will be subject to a minimum annual fee equal to the schedule above.
       
 
 
Each additional class of shares of a Fund established after the initial (1) class of shares per Fund will be subject to an additional minimum annual fee equal to the schedule above per class.

THE CUSTODIAN
 
U.S. Bank National Association (the “Custodian”), Custody Operations, 1555 North River Center Drive, Suite 302, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212, serves as the custodian of the Funds. The Custodian holds cash, securities and other assets of the Funds as required by the 1940 Act.

THE TRANSFER AGENT
 
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (the “Transfer Agent”), 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202, serves as the Funds’ transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent under a transfer agency agreement with the Trust.

LEGAL COUNSEL
 
Bingham McCutchen LLP, with offices located at 2020 K Street, NW, Washington, DC 20006 serves as legal counsel to the Trust. 

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
WithumSmith + Brown, PC, with offices located at 1411 Broadway, 9th Floor, New York, New York, 10018 serves as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Funds.

DESCRIPTION OF SHARES
 
The Declaration of Trust authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of funds and shares of each fund. Each share of a fund represents an equal proportionate interest in that fund with each other share. Shares are entitled upon liquidation to a pro rata share in the net assets of the fund. Shareholders have no preemptive rights. The Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees of the Trust may create additional series or classes of shares. All consideration received by the Trust for shares of any additional funds and all assets in which such consideration is invested would belong to that fund and would be subject to the liabilities related thereto. Share certificates representing shares will not be issued. The Funds’ shares, when issued, are fully paid and non-assessable.

Each share has one vote with respect to matters upon which a shareholder vote is required consistent with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Shares of all funds vote together as a single class, except that if the matter being voted on affects only a particular fund it will be voted on only by that fund and if a matter affects a particular fund differently from other funds, that fund will vote separately on such matter. As a Delaware statutory trust, the Trust is not required, and does not intend, to hold annual meetings of shareholders. Approval of shareholders will be sought, however, for certain changes in the operation of the Trust and for the election of Trustees under certain circumstances. Upon the written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the Trust’s shares, the Trust will call for a meeting of shareholders to consider the removal of one or more trustees and other certain matters. In the event that such a meeting is requested, the Trust will provide appropriate assistance and information to the shareholders requesting the meeting.
 
Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the power to liquidate each fund without shareholder approval. While the Trustees have no present intention of exercising this power, they may do so if any fund fails to reach a viable size within a reasonable amount of time or for such other reasons as may be determined by the Board.
 
 
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BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
 
The policy of the Trust regarding purchases and sales of securities for each Fund is that primary consideration will be given to obtaining the most favorable prices and efficient executions of transactions. Consistent with this policy, when securities transactions are effected on a stock exchange, the Trust’s policy is to pay commissions which are considered fair and reasonable without necessarily determining that the lowest possible commissions are paid in all circumstances. The Trust believes that a requirement always to seek the lowest possible commission cost could impede effective portfolio management and preclude a Fund and the Sub-Adviser from obtaining a high quality of brokerage and research services. In seeking to determine the reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid in any transaction, the Sub-Adviser will rely upon its experience and knowledge regarding commissions generally charged by various brokers and on its judgment in evaluating the brokerage services received from the broker effecting the transaction. Such determinations are necessarily subjective and imprecise, as in most cases, an exact dollar value for those services is not ascertainable. The Trust has adopted policies and procedures that prohibit the consideration of sales of a Fund’s shares as a factor in the selection of a broker or dealer to execute its portfolio transactions.
 
The Sub-Adviser owes a fiduciary duty to its clients to seek to provide best execution on trades effected. In selecting a broker/dealer for each specific transaction, the Sub-Adviser chooses the broker/dealer deemed most capable of providing the services necessary to obtain the most favorable execution. Best execution is generally understood to mean the most favorable cost or net proceeds reasonably obtainable under the circumstances. The full range of brokerage services applicable to a particular transaction may be considered when making this judgment, which may include, but is not limited to: liquidity, price, commission, timing, aggregated trades, capable floor brokers or traders, competent block trading coverage, ability to position, capital strength and stability, reliable and accurate communications and settlement processing, use of automation, knowledge of other buyers or sellers, arbitrage skills, administrative ability, underwriting and provision of information on a particular security or market in which the transaction is to occur. The specific criteria will vary depending upon the nature of the transaction, the market in which it is executed, and the extent to which it is possible to select from among multiple broker/dealers. The Sub-Adviser will also use electronic crossing networks (“ECNs”) when appropriate.

The Sub-Adviser does not currently use the Funds’ assets for, or participate in, any third party soft dollar arrangements, although it may receive proprietary research from various full service brokers, the cost of which is bundled with the cost of the broker’s execution services. The Sub-Adviser does not “pay up” for the value of any such proprietary research.
 
The Sub-Adviser is responsible, subject to oversight by the Adviser and the Board, for placing orders on behalf of the Funds for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities. If purchases or sales of portfolio securities of the Funds and one or more other investment companies or clients supervised by the Sub-Adviser are considered at or about the same time, transactions in such securities are allocated among the several investment companies and clients in a manner deemed equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to all by the Sub-Adviser. In some cases, this procedure could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the security so far as the Funds are concerned. However, in other cases, it is possible that the ability to participate in volume transactions and to negotiate lower brokerage commissions will be beneficial to the Funds. The primary consideration is prompt execution of orders at the most favorable net price.

The Funds may deal with affiliates in principal transactions to the extent permitted by exemptive order or applicable rule or regulation.

The Funds had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI and therefore did not pay brokerage commissions during the past fiscal year.

Brokerage with Fund Affiliates. The Funds may execute brokerage or other agency transactions through registered broker-dealer affiliates of either the Funds, the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or the Distributor for a commission in conformity with the 1940 Act, the 1934 Act and rules promulgated by the SEC. These rules require that commissions paid to the affiliate by the Funds for exchange transactions not exceed usual and customary” brokerage commissions. The rules define “usual and customary” commissions to include amounts which are “reasonable and fair compared to the commission, fee or other remuneration received or to be received by other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on a securities exchange during a comparable period of time.” The Trustees, including those who are not “interested persons” of the Funds, have adopted procedures for evaluating the reasonableness of commissions paid to affiliates and review these procedures periodically.

Securities of “Regular Broker-Dealer.” Each Fund is required to identify any securities of its “regular brokers and dealers” (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) which it may hold at the close of its most recent fiscal year. “Regular brokers or dealers” of the Trust are the ten brokers or dealers that, during the most recent fiscal year: (i) received the greatest dollar amounts of brokerage commissions from the Trust’s portfolio transactions; (ii) engaged as principal in the largest dollar amounts of portfolio transactions of the Trust; or (iii) sold the largest dollar amounts of the Trust’s shares. Because the Funds are new, as of the date of this SAI, the Funds do not hold any securities of “regular broker dealers” to report.
 
 
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PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RATE
 
Portfolio turnover may vary from year to year, as well as within a year. High turnover rates are likely to result in comparatively greater brokerage expenses. The overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions is evaluated by the Sub-Adviser based upon its knowledge of available information as to the general level of commissions paid by other institutional investors for comparable services.

BOOK ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM
 
DTC acts as securities depositary for the Shares. Shares of each Fund are represented by securities registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., and deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC. Except in limited circumstances set forth below, certificates will not be issued for Shares.

DTC is a limited-purpose trust company that was created to hold securities of its participants (the “DTC’s Participants”) and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among the DTC Participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the DTC Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. DTC Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own DTC. More specifically, DTC is owned by a number of its DTC Participants and by the NYSE and FINRA. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers, and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a DTC Participant, either directly or indirectly (the “Indirect Participants”).

Beneficial ownership of Shares is limited to DTC Participants, Indirect Participants, and persons holding interests through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in Shares (owners of such beneficial interests are referred to herein as “Beneficial Owners”) is shown on, and the transfer of ownership is effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to DTC Participants) and on the records of DTC Participants (with respect to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners that are not DTC Participants). Beneficial Owners will receive from or through the DTC Participant a written confirmation relating to their purchase of Shares. The Trust recognizes DTC or its nominee as the record owner of all Shares for all purposes. Beneficial Owners of Shares are not entitled to have Shares registered in their names, and will not receive or be entitled to physical delivery of share certificates. Each Beneficial Owner must rely on the procedures of DTC and any DTC Participant and/or Indirect Participant through which such Beneficial Owner holds its interests, to exercise any rights of a holder of Shares.
 
Conveyance of all notices, statements, and other communications to Beneficial Owners is effected as follows. DTC will make available to the Trust upon request and for a fee a listing of Shares held by each DTC Participant. The Trust shall obtain from each such DTC Participant the number of Beneficial Owners holding Shares, directly or indirectly, through such DTC Participant. The Trust shall provide each such DTC Participant with copies of such notice, statement, or other communication, in such form, number and at such place as such DTC Participant may reasonably request, in order that such notice, statement or communication may be transmitted by such DTC Participant, directly or indirectly, to such Beneficial Owners. In addition, the Trust shall pay to each such DTC Participant a fair and reasonable amount as reimbursement for the expenses attendant to such transmittal, all subject to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.

Share distributions shall be made to DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., as the registered holder of all shares. DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any such distributions, shall credit immediately DTC Participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the Fund as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. Payments by DTC Participants to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners of Shares held through such DTC Participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in a “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such DTC Participants.
 
The Trust has no responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or notices to Beneficial Owners, or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in a Fund’s shares, or for maintaining, supervising, or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests, or for any other aspect of the relationship between DTC and the DTC Participants or the relationship between such DTC Participants and the Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners owning through such DTC Participants.
 
DTC may determine to discontinue providing its service with respect to a Fund at any time by giving reasonable notice to the Fund and discharging its responsibilities with respect thereto under applicable law. Under such circumstances, the Fund shall take action either to find a replacement for DTC to perform its functions at a comparable cost or, if such replacement is unavailable, to issue and deliver printed certificates representing ownership of Shares, unless the Trust makes other arrangements with respect thereto satisfactory to the Exchange.
 
 
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CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
 
The Funds had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI and therefore no person owned of record beneficially 5% or more of any Shares of the Fund.
 
PURCHASE AND ISSUANCE OF SHARES IN CREATION UNITS
 
The Trust issues and sells Shares of each Fund only in Creation Units on a continuous basis through the Distributor, without a sales load (but subject to transaction fees), at their NAV per share next determined after receipt of an order, on any Business Day, in proper form pursuant to the terms of the Authorized Participant Agreement (“Participant Agreement”). The NAV of each Fund’s shares is calculated each business day as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE Arca, generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The Funds will not issue fractional Creation Units. A Business Day is any day on which the NYSE Arca is open for business.
 
FUND DEPOSIT. The consideration for purchase of a Creation Unit of a Fund generally consists of the in-kind deposit of a designated portfolio of securities (the “Deposit Securities”) per each Creation Unit, constituting a substantial replication, or a portfolio sampling representation, of the securities included in the relevant Fund’s Underlying Index and the Cash Component (defined below), computed as described below. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust reserves the right to permit or require the substitution of a “cash in lieu” amount (“Deposit Cash”) to be added to the Cash Component to replace any Deposit Security. When accepting purchases of Creation Units for all or a portion of Deposit Cash, a Fund may incur additional costs associated with the acquisition of Deposit Securities that would otherwise be provided by an in-kind purchaser.
 
Together, the Deposit Securities or Deposit Cash, as applicable, and the Cash Component constitute the “Fund Deposit,” which represents the minimum initial and subsequent investment amount for a Creation Unit of any Fund. The “Cash Component” is an amount equal to the difference between the net asset value of the Shares (per Creation Unit) and the market value of the Deposit Securities or Deposit Cash, as applicable. If the Cash Component is a positive number ( i.e. , the net asset value per Creation Unit exceeds the market value of the Deposit Securities or Deposit Cash, as applicable), the Cash Component shall be such positive amount. If the Cash Component is a negative number ( i.e. , the net asset value per Creation Unit is less than the market value of the Deposit Securities or Deposit Cash, as applicable), the Cash Component shall be such negative amount and the creator will be entitled to receive cash in an amount equal to the Cash Component. The Cash Component serves the function of compensating for any differences between the net asset value per Creation Unit and the market value of the Deposit Securities or Deposit Cash, as applicable. Computation of the Cash Component excludes any stamp duty or other similar fees and expenses payable upon transfer of beneficial ownership of the Deposit Securities, if applicable, which shall be the sole responsibility of the Authorized Participant (as defined below).
 
Each Fund, through the National Securities Clearance Corporation (the “NSCC”), makes available on each Business Day, immediately prior to the opening of business on the Exchange (currently 9:30 a.m., Eastern time), the list of the names and the required number of shares of each Deposit Security or the required amount of Deposit Cash, as applicable, to be included in the current Fund Deposit (based on information at the end of the previous Business Day) for a Fund. Such Fund Deposit is subject to any applicable adjustments as described below, in order to effect purchases of Creation Units of a Fund until such time as the next-announced composition of the Deposit Securities or the required amount of Deposit Cash, as applicable, is made available.

The identity and number of shares of the Deposit Securities or the amount of Deposit Cash, as applicable, required for a Fund Deposit for each Fund changes as rebalancing adjustments and corporate action events are reflected from time to time by the Investment Adviser with a view to the investment objective of the Fund. The composition of the Deposit Securities may also change in response to adjustments to the weighting or composition of the component securities of a Fund’s Underlying Index.

The Trust reserves the right to permit or require the substitution of an amount of cash ( i.e., a “cash in lieu” amount) to replace any Deposit Security, which shall be added to the Deposit Cash, if applicable, and the Cash Component, including, without limitation, in situations where the Deposit Security: (i) may not be available in sufficient quantity for delivery; (ii) may not be eligible for transfer through the systems of DTC for corporate securities and municipal securities; (iii) may not be eligible for trading by an Authorized Participant (as defined below) or the investor for which it is acting; (iv) would be restricted under the securities laws or where the delivery of the Deposit Security to the Authorized Participant would result in the disposition of the Deposit Security by the Authorized Participant becoming restricted under the securities laws; or (v) in certain other situations (collectively, “custom orders”). The Trust also reserves the right to include or remove Deposit Securities from the basket in anticipation of index rebalancing changes. The adjustments described above will reflect changes, known to the Adviser on the date of announcement to be in effect by the time of delivery of the Fund Deposit, in the composition of the subject Index being tracked by the relevant Fund or resulting from certain corporate actions.
 
 
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PROCEDURES FOR PURCHASE OF CREATION UNITS. To be eligible to place orders with the Distributor to purchase a Creation Unit of a Fund, an entity must be (i) a “Participating Party”, i.e. , a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the NSCC (the “Clearing Process”), a clearing agency that is registered with the SEC; or (ii) a DTC Participant (see “BOOK ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM”). In addition, each Participating Party or DTC Participant (each, an “Authorized Participant”) must execute a Participant Agreement that has been agreed to by the Distributor, and that has been accepted by the Transfer Agent and the Trust, with respect to purchases and redemptions of Creation Units. Each Authorized Participant will agree, pursuant to the terms of a Participant Agreement, on behalf of itself or any investor on whose behalf it will act, to certain conditions, including that it will pay to the Trust, an amount of cash sufficient to pay the Cash Component together with the Creation Transaction Fee (defined below) and any other applicable fees and taxes. The Adviser may retain all or a portion of the Transaction Fee to the extent the Adviser bears the expenses that otherwise would be borne by the Trust in connection with the purchase of a Creation Unit, which the Transaction Fee is designed to cover.

All orders to purchase Shares directly from a Fund must be placed for one or more Creation Units and in the manner and by the time set forth in the Participant Agreement and/or applicable order form. The date on which an order to purchase Creation Units (or an order to redeem Creation Units, as set forth below) is received and accepted is referred to as the “Order Placement Date.”

An Authorized Participant may require an investor to make certain representations or enter into agreements with respect to the order, ( e.g. , to provide for payments of cash, when required). Investors should be aware that their particular broker may not have executed a Participant Agreement and that, therefore, orders to purchase Shares directly from a Fund in Creation Units have to be placed by the investor’s broker through an Authorized Participant that has executed a Participant Agreement. In such cases there may be additional charges to such investor. At any given time, there may be only a limited number of broker-dealers that have executed a Participant Agreement and only a small number of such Authorized Participants may have international capabilities.

On days when the Exchange closes earlier than normal, a Fund may require orders to create Creation Units to be placed earlier in the day. In addition, if a market or markets on which the Fund’s investments are primarily traded is closed, the Funds will also generally not accept orders on such day(s). Orders must be transmitted by an Authorized Participant by telephone or other transmission method acceptable to the Distributor pursuant to procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement and in accordance with the applicable order form. With respect to a Fund, the Distributor will notify the Custodian of such order. The Custodian will then provide such information to the appropriate local sub-custodian(s). Those placing orders through an Authorized Participant should allow sufficient time to permit proper submission of the purchase order to the Distributor by the cut-off time on such Business Day. Economic or market disruptions or changes, or telephone or other communication failure may impede the ability to reach the Distributor or an Authorized Participant.
 
Fund Deposits must be delivered by an Authorized Participant through the Federal Reserve System (for cash) or through DTC (for corporate securities), through a sub-custody agent (for foreign securities) and/or through such other arrangements allowed by the Trust or its agents. With respect to foreign Deposit Securities, the Custodian shall cause the sub-custodian of such Fund to maintain an account into which the Authorized Participant shall deliver, on behalf of itself or the party on whose behalf it is acting, such Deposit Securities (or Deposit Cash for all or a part of such securities, as permitted or required), with any appropriate adjustments as advised by the Trust. Foreign Deposit Securities must be delivered to an account maintained at the applicable local sub-custodian. The Fund Deposit transfer must be ordered by the Authorized Participant in a timely fashion so as to ensure the delivery of the requisite number of Deposit Securities or Deposit Cash, as applicable, to the account of a Fund or its agents by no later than the Settlement Date. The “Settlement Date” for a Fund is generally the third Business Day after the Order Placement Date. All questions as to the number of Deposit Securities or Deposit Cash to be delivered, as applicable, and the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) for the deposit of any tendered securities or cash, as applicable, will be determined by the Trust, whose determination shall be final and binding. The amount of cash represented by the Cash Component must be transferred directly to the Custodian through the Federal Reserve Bank wire transfer system or through DTC in a timely manner so as to be received by the Custodian no later than the Settlement Date. If the Cash Component and the Deposit Securities or Deposit Cash, as applicable, are not received by in a timely manner by the Settlement Date, the creation order may be cancelled. Upon written notice to the Distributor, such canceled order may be resubmitted the following Business Day using a Fund Deposit as newly constituted to reflect the then current NAV of the Fund.

The order shall be deemed to be received on the Business Day on which the order is placed provided that the order is placed in proper form prior to the applicable cut-off time and the federal funds in the appropriate amount are deposited by 2:00 p.m. or 3:00 p.m. Eastern time (as set forth on the applicable order form), with the Custodian on the Settlement Date. If the order is not placed in proper form as required, or federal funds in the appropriate amount are not received by 2:00 p.m. or 3:00 p.m. Eastern time (as set forth on the applicable order form) on the Settlement Date, then the order may be deemed to be rejected and the Authorized Participant shall be liable to the Fund for losses, if any, resulting therefrom. A creation request is considered to be in “proper form” if all procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement, order form and this SAI are properly followed.
 
 
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ISSUANCE OF A CREATION UNIT. Except as provided herein, Creation Units will not be issued until the transfer of good title to the Trust of the Deposit Securities or payment of Deposit Cash, as applicable, and the payment of the Cash Component have been completed. When the sub-custodian has confirmed to the Custodian that the required Deposit Securities (or the cash value thereof) have been delivered to the account of the relevant sub-custodian or sub-custodians, the Distributor and the Adviser shall be notified of such delivery, and the Trust will issue and cause the delivery of the Creation Units. The delivery of Creation Units so created generally will occur no later than the third Business Day following the day on which the purchase order is deemed received by the Distributor. However, as discussed in Appendix A, the Funds reserve the right to settle Creation Unit transactions on a basis other than the third Business Day following the day on which the purchase order is deemed received by the Distributor in order to accommodate foreign market holiday schedules, to account for different treatment among foreign and U.S. markets of dividend record dates and ex-dividend dates (that is the last day the holder of a security can sell the security and still receive dividends payable on the security), and in certain other circumstances. The Authorized Participant shall be liable to the Fund for losses, if any, resulting from unsettled orders.

Creation Units may be purchased in advance of receipt by the Trust of all or a portion of the applicable Deposit Securities as described below. In these circumstances, the initial deposit will have a value greater than the net asset value of the Shares on the date the order is placed in proper form since in addition to available Deposit Securities, cash must be deposited in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Cash Component, plus (ii) an additional amount of cash equal to a percentage of the market value as set forth in the Participant Agreement, of the undelivered Deposit Securities (the “Additional Cash Deposit”), which shall be maintained in a separate non-interest bearing collateral account. An additional amount of cash shall be required to be deposited with the Trust, pending delivery of the missing Deposit Securities to the extent necessary to maintain the Additional Cash Deposit with the Trust in an amount at least equal to the applicable percentage, as set forth in the Participant Agreement, of the daily marked to market value of the missing Deposit Securities. The Participant Agreement will permit the Trust to buy the missing Deposit Securities at any time. Authorized Participants will be liable to the Trust for the costs incurred by the Trust in connection with any such purchases. These costs will be deemed to include the amount by which the actual purchase price of the Deposit Securities exceeds the market value of such Deposit Securities on the day the purchase order was deemed received by the Distributor plus the brokerage and related transaction costs associated with such purchases. The Trust will return any unused portion of the Additional Cash Deposit once all of the missing Deposit Securities have been properly received by the Custodian or purchased by the Trust and deposited into the Trust. In addition, a Transaction Fee as set forth below under “Creation Transaction Fee” will be charged in all cases. The delivery of Creation Units so created generally will occur no later than the Settlement Date.
 
ACCEPTANCE OF ORDERS OF CREATION UNITS. The Trust reserves the absolute right to reject an order for Creation Units transmitted to it by the Distributor in respect of a Fund including, without limitation, if (a) the order is not in proper form; (b) the Deposit Securities or Deposit Cash, as applicable, delivered by the Participant are not as disseminated through the facilities of the NSCC for that date by the Custodian; (c) the investor(s), upon obtaining the Shares ordered, would own 80% or more of the currently outstanding Shares of the Fund; (d) acceptance of the Deposit Securities would have certain adverse tax consequences to the Fund; (e) the acceptance of the Fund Deposit would, in the opinion of counsel, be unlawful; (f) the acceptance of the Fund Deposit would otherwise, in the discretion of the Trust or the Adviser, have an adverse effect on the Trust or the rights of beneficial owners; (g) the acceptance or receipt of the order for a Creation Unit would, in the opinion of counsel to the Trust, be unlawful; or (h) in the event that circumstances outside the control of the Trust, the Custodian, the Transfer Agent and/or the Adviser make it for all practical purposes not feasible to process orders for Creation Units.

Examples of such circumstances include acts of God or public service or utility problems such as fires, floods, extreme weather conditions and power outages resulting in telephone, telecopy and computer failures; market conditions or activities causing trading halts; systems failures involving computer or other information systems affecting the Trust, the Distributor, the Custodian, a sub-custodian, the Transfer Agent, DTC, NSCC, Federal Reserve System, or any other participant in the creation process, and other extraordinary events. The Distributor shall notify a prospective creator of a Creation Unit and/or the Authorized Participant acting on behalf of the creator of a Creation Unit of its rejection of the order of such person. The Trust, the Transfer Agent, the Custodian, any sub-custodian and the Distributor are under no duty, however, to give notification of any defects or irregularities in the delivery of Fund Deposits nor shall either of them incur any liability for the failure to give any such notification. The Trust, the Transfer Agent, the Custodian and the Distributor shall not be liable for the rejection of any purchase order for Creation Units.

All questions as to the number of shares of each security in the Deposit Securities and the validity, form, eligibility and acceptance for deposit of any securities to be delivered shall be determined by the Trust, and the Trust’s determination shall be final and binding.

CREATION TRANSACTION FEE. A purchase ( i.e. , creation) transaction fee is imposed for the transfer and other transaction costs associated with the purchase of Creation Units, and investors will be required to pay a creation transaction fee regardless of the number of Creation Units created in the transaction. A Fund may adjust the creation transaction fee from time to time based upon actual experience. An additional charge of up to five (5) times the fixed transaction fee may be imposed for cash purchases, non-standard orders, or partial cash purchases for each Fund. Investors who use the services of a broker or other such intermediary may be charged a fee for such services. Investors are responsible for the costs of transferring the securities constituting the Deposit Securities to the account of the Trust. The Adviser may retain all or a portion of the Transaction Fee to the extent the Adviser bears the expenses that otherwise would be borne by the Trust in connection with the purchase of a Creation Unit, which the Transaction Fee is designed to cover.
 
 
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The standard creation transaction fee for each Fund will be $750. The maximum creation transaction fee for each Fund will be $3,750.

RISKS OF PURCHASING CREATION UNITS. There are certain legal risks unique to investors purchasing Creation Units directly from the Funds. Because each Fund’s shares may be issued on an ongoing basis, a “distribution” of Shares could be occurring at any time. Certain activities that a shareholder performs as a dealer could, depending on the circumstances, result in the shareholder being deemed a participant in the distribution in a manner that could render the shareholder a statutory underwriter and subject to the prospectus delivery and liability provisions of the Securities Act. For example, a shareholder could be deemed a statutory underwriter if it purchases Creation Units from the Fund, breaks them down into the constituent Shares, and sells those Shares directly to customers, or if a shareholder chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new Shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary-market demand for Shares. Whether a person is an underwriter depends upon all of the facts and circumstances pertaining to that person’s activities, and the examples mentioned here should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could cause you to be deemed an underwriter.

Dealers who are not “underwriters” but are participating in a distribution (as opposed to engaging in ordinary secondary-market transactions), and thus dealing with a Fund’s Shares as part of an “unsold allotment” within the meaning of Section 4(3)(C) of the Securities Act, will be unable to take advantage of the prospectus delivery exemption provided by Section 4(3) of the Securities Act.
 
REDEMPTION. Shares may be redeemed only in Creation Units at their net asset value next determined after receipt of a redemption request in proper form by a Fund through the Transfer Agent and only on a Business Day. EXCEPT UPON LIQUIDATION OF A FUND, THE TRUST WILL NOT REDEEM SHARES IN AMOUNTS LESS THAN CREATION UNITS. Investors must accumulate enough Shares in the secondary market to constitute a Creation Unit in order to have such Shares redeemed by the Trust. There can be no assurance, however, that there will be sufficient liquidity in the public trading market at any time to permit assembly of a Creation Unit. Investors should expect to incur brokerage and other costs in connection with assembling a sufficient number of Shares to constitute a redeemable Creation Unit.

With respect to each Fund, the Custodian, through the NSCC, makes available immediately prior to the opening of business on the Exchange (currently 9:30 a.m. Eastern time) on each Business Day, the list of the names and share quantities of each Fund’s portfolio securities that will be applicable (subject to possible amendment or correction) to redemption requests received in proper form (as defined below) on that day (“Fund Securities”). Fund Securities received on redemption may not be identical to Deposit Securities.
 
Redemption proceeds for a Creation Unit are paid either in-kind or in cash, or combination thereof, as determined by the Trust. With respect to in-kind redemptions of a Fund, redemption proceeds for a Creation Unit will consist of Fund Securities — as announced by the Custodian on the Business Day of the request for redemption received in proper form plus cash in an amount equal to the difference between the net asset value of the Shares being redeemed, as next determined after a receipt of a request in proper form, and the value of the Fund Securities (the “Cash Redemption Amount”), less a fixed redemption transaction fee as set forth below. In the event that the Fund Securities have a value greater than the net asset value of the Shares, a compensating cash payment equal to the differential is required to be made by or through an Authorized Participant by the redeeming shareholder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the Trust’s discretion, an Authorized Participant may receive the corresponding cash value of the securities in lieu of the in-kind securities value representing one or more Fund Securities.
 
REDEMPTION TRANSACTION FEE. A redemption transaction fee is imposed for the transfer and other transaction costs associated with the redemption of Creation Units, and investors will be required to pay a fixed redemption transaction fee regardless of the number of Creation Units created in the transaction, as set forth in each Fund’s Prospectus, as may be revised from time to time. The redemption transaction fee is the same no matter how many Creation Units are being redeemed pursuant to any one redemption request. A Fund may adjust the redemption transaction fee from time to time based upon actual experience. An additional charge of up to five (5) times the fixed transaction fee may be imposed for cash redemptions, non-standard orders, or partial cash redemptions (when cash redemptions are available) for each Fund. Investors who use the services of a broker or other such intermediary may be charged a fee for such services. Investors are responsible for the costs of transferring the Fund Securities from the Trust to their account or on their order. The Adviser may retain all or a portion of the Transaction Fee to the extent the Adviser bears the expenses that otherwise would be borne by the Trust in connection with the redemption of a Creation Unit, which the Transaction Fee is designed to cover.
 
The standard redemption transaction fee for each Fund will be $750. The maximum redemption transaction fee for each Fund will be $3,750.
 
 
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PROCEDURES FOR REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNITS. Orders to redeem Creation Units must be submitted in proper form to the Transfer Agent prior to the time as set forth in the Participant Agreement. A redemption request is considered to be in “proper form” if (i) an Authorized Participant has transferred or caused to be transferred to the Trust’s Transfer Agent the Creation Unit(s) being redeemed through the book-entry system of DTC so as to be effective by the time as set forth in the Participant Agreement and (ii) a request in form satisfactory to the Trust is received by the Transfer Agent from the Authorized Participant on behalf of itself or another redeeming investor within the time periods specified in the Participant Agreement. If the Transfer Agent does not receive the investor’s Shares through DTC’s facilities by the times and pursuant to the other terms and conditions set forth in the Participant Agreement, the redemption request shall be rejected.
 
The Authorized Participant must transmit the request for redemption, in the form required by the Trust, to the Transfer Agent in accordance with procedures set forth in the Authorized Participant Agreement. Investors should be aware that their particular broker may not have executed an Authorized Participant Agreement, and that, therefore, requests to redeem Creation Units may have to be placed by the investor’s broker through an Authorized Participant who has executed an Authorized Participant Agreement. Investors making a redemption request should be aware that such request must be in the form specified by such Authorized Participant. Investors making a request to redeem Creation Units should allow sufficient time to permit proper submission of the request by an Authorized Participant and transfer of the Shares to the Trust’s Transfer Agent; such investors should allow for the additional time that may be required to effect redemptions through their banks, brokers or other financial intermediaries if such intermediaries are not Authorized Participants.
 
In connection with taking delivery of shares of Fund Securities upon redemption of Creation Units, a redeeming shareholder or Authorized Participant acting on behalf of such Shareholder must maintain appropriate custody arrangements with a qualified broker-dealer, bank or other custody providers in each jurisdiction in which any of the Fund Securities are customarily traded, to which account such Fund Securities will be delivered. Deliveries of redemption proceeds generally will be made within three business days of the trade date.
 
ADDITIONAL REDEMPTION PROCEDURES. In connection with taking delivery of shares of Fund Securities upon redemption of Creation Units, the Authorized Participant must maintain appropriate custody arrangements with a qualified broker-dealer, bank or other custody providers in each jurisdiction in which any of the Fund Securities are customarily traded, to which account such Fund Securities will be delivered. Deliveries of redemption proceeds generally will be made within three business days of the trade date. However, due to the schedule of holidays in certain countries, the different treatment among foreign and U.S. markets of dividend record dates and dividend ex-dates (that is the last date the holder of a security can sell the security and still receive dividends payable on the security sold), and in certain other circumstances, the delivery of in-kind redemption proceeds may take longer than three Business Days after the day on which the redemption request is received in proper form. Appendix A identifies the instances where more than seven days would be needed to deliver redemption proceeds. Pursuant to an order of the SEC, in respect of the Fund, the Trust will make delivery of in-kind redemption proceeds within the number of days stated in Appendix A to be the maximum number of days necessary to deliver redemption proceeds. If neither the redeeming Shareholder nor the Authorized Participant acting on behalf of such redeeming Shareholder has appropriate arrangements to take delivery of the Fund Securities in the applicable foreign jurisdiction and it is not possible to make other such arrangements, or if it is not possible to effect deliveries of the Fund Securities in such jurisdiction, the Trust may, in its discretion, exercise its option to redeem such Shares in cash, and the redeeming Shareholders will be required to receive its redemption proceeds in cash.

If it is not possible to make other such arrangements, or it is not possible to effect deliveries of the Fund Securities, the Trust may in its discretion exercise its option to redeem such Shares in cash, and the redeeming investor will be required to receive its redemption proceeds in cash. In addition, an investor may request a redemption in cash that the Fund may, in its sole discretion, permit. In either case, the investor will receive a cash payment equal to the NAV of its Shares based on the NAV of Shares of the relevant Fund next determined after the redemption request is received in proper form (minus a redemption transaction fee and additional charge for requested cash redemptions specified above, to offset the Trust’s brokerage and other transaction costs associated with the disposition of Fund Securities).

A Fund may also, in its sole discretion, upon request of a shareholder, provide such redeemer a portfolio of securities that differs from the exact composition of the Fund Securities but does not differ in net asset value. A Fund may also, in its sole discretion, upon request of a shareholder, provide such redeemer a portfolio of securities that differs from the exact composition of the Fund Securities but does not differ in net asset value.

Redemptions of shares for Fund Securities will be subject to compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and each Fund (whether or not it otherwise permits cash redemptions) reserves the right to redeem Creation Units for cash to the extent that the Trust could not lawfully deliver specific Fund Securities upon redemptions or could not do so without first registering the Fund Securities under such laws. An Authorized Participant or an investor for which it is acting subject to a legal restriction with respect to a particular security included in the Fund Securities applicable to the redemption of Creation Units may be paid an equivalent amount of cash. The Authorized Participant may request the redeeming investor of the Shares to complete an order form or to enter into agreements with respect to such matters as compensating cash payment. Further, an Authorized Participant that is not a “qualified institutional buyer” (“QIB”), as such term is defined under Rule 144A of the Securities Act, will not be able to receive Fund Securities that are restricted securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A. An Authorized Participant may be required by the Trust to provide a written confirmation with respect to QIB status in order to receive Fund Securities.
 
 
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Because the portfolio securities of a Fund may trade on the relevant exchange(s) on days that the Exchange is closed or are otherwise not Business Days for such Fund, shareholders may not be able to redeem their shares of such Fund, or to purchase or sell shares of such Fund on the Exchange, on days when the NAV of such Fund could be significantly affected by events in the relevant foreign markets.

The right of redemption may be suspended or the date of payment postponed with respect to a Fund (1) for any period during which the Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings); (2) for any period during which trading on the Exchange is suspended or restricted; (3) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of the Shares of the Fund or determination of the NAV of the Shares is not reasonably practicable; or (4) in such other circumstance as is permitted by the SEC.

REQUIRED EARLY ACCEPTANCE OF ORDERS. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as described in the Participant Agreement and/or applicable order form, the Funds may require orders to be placed up to one or more business days prior to the trade date, as described in the Participant Agreement or the applicable order form, in order to receive the trade date’s net asset value. Orders to purchase Shares of a Fund that are submitted on the Business Day immediately preceding a holiday or a day (other than a weekend) that the equity markets in the relevant foreign market are closed will not be accepted. Authorized Participants may be notified that the cut-off time for an order may be earlier on a particular business day, as described in the Participant Agreement and the order form.
 
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
 
Net asset value per Share for the Funds is computed by dividing the value of the net assets of a Fund ( i.e. , the value of its total assets less total liabilities) by the total number of Shares outstanding, rounded to the nearest cent. Expenses and fees, including the management fees, are accrued daily and taken into account for purposes of determining net asset value. The net asset value of each Fund is calculated by the Custodian and determined at the close of the regular trading session on the NYSE (ordinarily 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each day that such exchange is open, provided that fixed-income assets may be valued as of the announced closing time for trading in fixed-income instruments on any day that the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (“SIFMA”) announces an early closing time.

In calculating a Fund’s net asset value per Share, a Fund’s investments are generally valued using market valuations. A market valuation generally means a valuation (i) obtained from an exchange, a pricing service, or a major market maker (or dealer), (ii) based on a price quotation or other equivalent indication of value supplied by an exchange, a pricing service, or a major market maker (or dealer) or (iii) based on amortized cost. In the case of shares of other funds that are not traded on an exchange, a market valuation means such fund’s published net asset value per share. The Sub-Adviser may use various pricing services, or discontinue the use of any pricing service, as approved by the Board from time to time. A price obtained from a pricing service based on such pricing service’s valuation matrix may be considered a market valuation. Any assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars at the current market rates on the date of valuation as quoted by one or more sources.
 
In the event that current market valuations are not readily available or such valuations do not reflect current market value, the Trust’s procedures require the Fair Value Committee to determine a security’s fair value if a market price is not readily available. In determining such value the Fair Value Committee may consider, among other things, (i) price comparisons among multiple sources, (ii) a review of corporate actions and news events, and (iii) a review of relevant financial indicators ( e.g. , movement in interest rates, market indices, and prices from the Funds’ index providers). In these cases, a Fund’s net asset value may reflect certain portfolio securities’ fair values rather than their market prices. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value determination for a security is materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of the security. In addition, fair value pricing could result in a difference between the prices used to calculate a Fund’s net asset value and the prices used by a Fund’s Underlying Index. This may result in a difference between a Fund’s performance and the performance of the Fund’s Underlying Index. With respect to securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges, the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities may change on days when you will not be able to purchase or sell your Shares.

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
 
The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes.”

General Policies . Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid quarterly by the Trust. Distributions of net realized securities gains, if any, generally are declared and paid once a year, but the Trust may make distributions on a more frequent basis for a Fund to improve index tracking or to comply with the distribution requirements of the Code, in all events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the 1940 Act.
 
 
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Dividends and other distributions on shares are distributed, as described below, on a pro rata basis to Beneficial Owners of such shares. Dividend payments are made through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners then of record with proceeds received from the Trust.

The Trust may make additional distributions to the extent necessary (i) to distribute the entire annual taxable income of the Trust, plus any net capital gains and (ii) to avoid imposition of the excise tax imposed by Section 4982 of the Code. Management of the Trust reserves the right to declare special dividends if, in its reasonable discretion, such action is necessary or advisable to preserve the status of the Trust as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) or to avoid imposition of income or excise taxes on undistributed income.

Dividend Reinvestment Service . The Trust will not make the DTC book-entry dividend reinvestment service available for use by Beneficial Owners for reinvestment of their cash proceeds, but certain individual broker-dealers may make available the DTC book-entry Dividend Reinvestment Service for use by Beneficial Owners of a Fund through DTC Participants for reinvestment of their dividend distributions. Investors should contact their brokers to ascertain the availability and description of these services. Beneficial Owners should be aware that each broker may require investors to adhere to specific procedures and timetables in order to participate in the dividend reinvestment service and investors should ascertain from their brokers such necessary details. If this service is available and used, dividend distributions of both income and realized gains will be automatically reinvested in additional whole Shares issued by the Trust of the same Fund at NAV per share. Distributions reinvested in additional shares of a Fund will nevertheless be taxable to Beneficial Owners acquiring such additional shares to the same extent as if such distributions had been received in cash.
 
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
 
The following is only a summary of certain additional federal income tax considerations generally affecting the Funds and their shareholders. No attempt is made to present a comprehensive explanation of the federal, state, local or foreign tax treatment of the Funds or their shareholders, and the discussion here and in the Prospectus is not intended to be a substitute for careful tax planning.
 
The following general discussion of certain federal income tax consequences is based on provisions of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder as in effect on the date of this SAI. New legislation, as well as administrative changes or court decisions, may significantly change the conclusions expressed herein, and may have a retroactive effect with respect to the transactions contemplated herein.

Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the application of the provisions of tax law described in this SAI in light of the particular tax situations of the shareholders and regarding specific questions as to federal, state, or local taxes.

Regulated Investment Company (RIC) Status . Each Fund will seek to qualify for treatment as a RIC under the Code. Provided that for each tax year each Fund: (i) meets the requirements to be treated as a RIC (as discussed below); and (ii) distributes at least an amount equal to the sum of   90% of the Fund’s net investment income for such year (including, for this purpose, the excess of net realized short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses) and 90% of its net tax-exempt interest income , the Fund itself will not be subject to federal income taxes to the extent the Fund’s net investment income and the Fund’s net realized capital gains, if any, are distributed to the Fund’s shareholders. One of several requirements for RIC qualification is that a Fund must receive at least 90% of the Fund’s gross income each year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income derived with respect to the Fund’s business of investing in stock, securities, foreign currencies and net income from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership (the “90% Test”). A second requirement for qualification as a RIC is that a Fund must diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each fiscal quarter of the Fund’s taxable year: (a) at least 50% of the market value of the Fund’s total assets is represented by cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other RICs, and other securities, with these other securities limited, in respect to any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets or 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer; and (b) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets are invested in the securities (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other RICs) of any one issuer, the securities (other than securities of other RICs) of two or more issuers which the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar, or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships (the “Asset Test”).
 
Under the Asset Test, a Fund generally may not acquire a security if, as a result of the acquisition, 50% or more of the value of the Fund’s assets would be invested in (a) issuers in which the Fund has, in each case, invested more than 5% of the Fund’s assets and (b) issuers more than 10% of whose outstanding voting securities are owned by the Fund.  Because each Underlying Index has a relatively small number of constituents, the 5% limitation could affect a Fund’s ability to effectively implement a replication strategy or a representative sampling strategy.  As a Fund grows, the 10% limitation might also affect its ability to effectively implement a replication strategy or a representative sampling strategy.
 
 
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If a Fund fails to satisfy the 90% Test or the Asset Test, a Fund may be eligible for relief provisions if the failures are due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and if a penalty tax is paid with respect to each failure to satisfy the applicable requirements. Additionally, relief is provided for certain de minimis failures of the Asset Test.  In order to qualify for relief provisions for a failure to meet the Asset Test, a Fund may be required to dispose of certain assets.  If a Fund fails to qualify for treatment as a RIC for any year, and the relief provisions are not available, all of its taxable income will be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for distributions to shareholders.  In such case, its shareholders would be taxed as if they received ordinary dividends, although the dividends could be eligible for the dividends received deduction for corporate shareholders and, for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2013, the dividends may be eligible for the lower tax rates available to noncorporate shareholders on qualified dividend income. If a Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company  in any taxable year, the Fund would be required to pay out its earnings and profits accumulated in that year in order to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company in a subsequent year. If the Fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company for a period greater than two taxable years, the Fund would generally be required to pay a Fund-level tax on any net built-in gains with respect to certain of its assets upon a disposition of such assets within ten years of qualifying as a regulated investment company in a subsequent year. The Board reserves the right not to maintain the qualification of a Fund for treatment as a RIC if it determines such course of action to be beneficial to shareholders. If a Fund determines that it will not qualify for treatment as a RIC, the Fund will establish procedures to reflect the anticipated tax liability in the Fund’s NAV.
 
A Fund may elect to treat part or all of any “qualified late year loss” as if it had been incurred in the succeeding taxable year in determining such Fund’s taxable income, net capital gain, net short-term capital gain, and earnings and profits. A “qualified late year loss” generally includes net capital loss, net long-term capital loss, or net short-term capital loss incurred after October 31 of the current taxable year and certain other late-year losses.

If a Fund has a “net capital loss” (that is, capital losses in excess of capital gains) for a taxable year beginning after December 22, 2010, the excess of a Fund’s net short-term capital losses over its net long-term capital gains is treated as a short-term capital loss arising on the first day of such Fund’s next taxable year, and the excess (if any) of the Fund’s net long-term capital losses over its net short-term capital gains is treated as a long-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Fund’s next taxable year.

Each Fund will generally be subject to a nondeductible 4% federal excise tax to the extent it fails to distribute by the end of any calendar year at least the sum of 98% of its ordinary income for the year, 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending on October 31 of that year, and certain other amounts. The Funds intend to make sufficient distributions, or deemed distributions, to avoid imposition of the excise tax, but can make no assurances that all such tax liability will be eliminated.

Each Fund intends to distribute substantially all its net investment income and net realized capital gains to shareholders, at least annually. The distribution of net investment income and net realized capital gains will be taxable to Fund shareholders regardless of whether the shareholder elects to receive these distributions in cash or in additional shares.   However, a Fund may determine not to distribute, or determine to defer the distribution of, some portion of its income in non-routine circumstances.  If a Fund retains for investment an amount equal to all or a portion of its net long-term capital gains in excess of its net short-term capital losses (including any capital loss carryovers), it will be subject to a corporate tax on the amount retained. In that event, the Fund will designate such retained amounts as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who (a) will be required to include in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gains, their proportionate shares of the undistributed amount, (b) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the 35% tax paid by the Fund on the undistributed amount against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds to the extent their credits exceed their liabilities, if any, and (c) will be entitled to increase their tax basis, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in their shares by an amount equal to 65% of the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholder’s income. Organizations or persons not subject to U.S. federal income tax on such capital gains will be entitled to a refund of their pro rata share of such taxes paid by the Fund upon timely filing appropriate returns or claims for refund with the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”).

For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2013, all or a portion of the net investment income distributions may be treated as qualified dividend income eligible for a reduced maximum rate to individuals of 15% (a 0% rate applies to individuals in lower tax brackets) to the extent that a Fund receives qualified dividend income. Qualified dividend income is, in general, dividend income from taxable domestic corporations and certain foreign corporations ( i.e. , foreign corporations incorporated in a possession of the United States or in certain countries with a comprehensive tax treaty with the United States, or the stock of which is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States).

In order for some portion of the dividends received by a Fund shareholder to be qualified dividend income, the Fund must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to the dividend paying stocks in its portfolio, and the shareholder must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to the Fund’s shares. Distributions reported to Fund shareholders as capital gain dividends shall be taxable as long-term capital gains ( for taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012, at a maximum rate of 15 % for noncorporate shareholders), regardless of how long the shareholder has owned the shares. A Fund’s shareholders will be notified annually by the Fund as to the federal tax status of all distributions made by the Fund. Distributions may be subject to state and local taxes.
 
 
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Absent further legislation, the maximum 15% tax rate on qualified dividend income and long-term capital gains will cease to apply in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012. Beginning in 2013 , U.S. individuals with income exceeding $200,000 ($250,000 if married and filing jointly) will be subject to a 3.8% Medicare contribution tax on their “net investment income,” including interest, dividends, and capital gains (including capital gains realized on the sale or exchange of shares of a Fund).

Shareholders who have held Fund shares for less than a full year should be aware that the Funds may report and distribute, as ordinary dividends or capital gain dividends , a percentage of income that is not equal to the percentage of the Fund’s total ordinary income or net capital gain, respectively, actually earned during the period of investment in a Fund .
 
If a Fund’s distributions for a taxable year exceed its taxable income and capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion of the distributions made for the taxable year may be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders. A return of capital distribution will generally not be taxable, but will reduce each shareholder’s cost basis in a Fund and generally result in a higher reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss when those shares on which the distribution was received are sold.

A sale or exchange of shares in the Funds may give rise to a gain or loss. In general, any gain or loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than 12 months. Otherwise, the gain or loss on the taxable disposition of shares will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. Any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, to the extent of any long-term capital gain distributions received (or deemed received) by the shareholder with respect to the shares. All or a portion of any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares will be disallowed if other substantially identical shares are purchased (through reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within 30 days before or after the disposition. In such a case, the basis of the newly purchased shares will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.

An Authorized Participant who exchanges securities for Creation Units generally will recognize a gain or a loss. The gain or loss will be equal to the difference between the market value of the Creation Units at the time and the sum of the exchanger’s aggregate basis in the securities surrendered plus the amount of cash paid for such Creation Units. A person who redeems Creation Units will generally recognize a gain or loss equal to the difference between the exchanger’s basis in the Creation Units and the sum of the aggregate market value of any securities received plus the amount of any cash received for such Creation Units. The IRS, however, may assert that a loss realized upon an exchange of securities for Creation Units cannot be deducted currently under the rules governing “wash sales,” or on the basis that there has been no significant change in economic position.

Any capital gain or loss realized upon the creation of Creation Units will generally be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the securities exchanged for such Creation Units have been held for more than one year. Any capital gain or loss realized upon the redemption of Creation Units will generally be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares comprising the Creation Units have been held for more than one year. Otherwise, such capital gains or losses will be treated as short-term capital gains or losses.

The Trust on behalf of each Fund has the right to reject an order for a purchase of shares of the Trust if the purchaser (or group of purchasers) would, upon obtaining the shares so ordered, own 80% or more of the outstanding shares of a given Fund and if, pursuant to Section 351 of the Code, that Fund would have a basis in the securities different from the market value of such securities on the date of deposit. The Trust also has the right to require information necessary to determine beneficial share ownership for purposes of the 80% determination.   The Trust reserves the absolute right to reject an order for Creation Units if acceptance of the securities to be exchanged for the Creation Units would have certain adverse tax consequences to a Fund.

Persons purchasing or redeeming Creation Units should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the tax treatment of any creation or redemption transaction.

Foreign Investments. Income received by a Fund from sources within foreign countries (including, for example, dividends or interest on stock or securities of non-U.S. issuers) may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such countries. Tax treaties between such countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. If as of the end of a Fund’s taxable year more than 50% of the value of a Fund’s assets consist of the securities of foreign corporations, that Fund may elect to permit shareholders who are U.S. citizens, resident aliens, or U.S. corporations to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction (but not both) on their income tax returns for their pro rata portions of qualified taxes paid by that Fund during that taxable year to foreign countries in respect of foreign securities the Fund has held for at least the minimum period specified in the Code. In such a case, shareholders will include in gross income from foreign sources their pro rata shares of such taxes. A shareholder’s ability to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction in respect of foreign taxes paid by a Fund may be subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code, which may result in the shareholder not getting a full credit or deduction for the amount of such taxes. Shareholders who do not itemize on their federal income tax returns may claim a credit, but not a deduction, for such foreign taxes.
 
 
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Foreign Currency Transactions. Under the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates which occur between the time a Fund accrues income or other receivables or accrues expenses or other liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time a Fund actually collects such income or receivables or pays such expenses or liabilities generally are treated as ordinary income or loss. Similarly, on the disposition of debt securities denominated in a foreign currency and on the disposition of certain other instruments, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency between the date of acquisition of the security or contract and the date of disposition are also treated as ordinary gain or loss. The gains and losses may increase or decrease the amount of a Fund’s income to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary income.

Options, Swaps and Other Complex Securities . The Funds may invest in complex securities such as equity options, index options, repurchase agreements, foreign currency contracts, hedges and swaps, transactions treated as straddles for U.S. federal income tax purposes , and futures contracts. These investments may be subject to numerous special and complex tax rules. These rules could affect whether gains and losses recognized by a Fund are treated as ordinary income or capital gain, accelerate the recognition of income to the Fund, cause income or gain to be recognized even though corresponding cash is not received by the Fund , and/or defer the Fund’s ability to recognize losses. In turn, those rules may affect the amount, timing or character of the income distributed by a Fund.

With respect to investments in zero coupon securities which are sold at original issue discount and thus do not make periodic cash interest payments, a Fund will be required to include as part of its current income the imputed interest on such obligations even though the Fund has not received any interest payments on such obligations during that period. Because each Fund is required to distribute all of its net investment income to its shareholders, a Fund may have to sell Fund securities to distribute such imputed income.   Those sales may occur at a time when the Advisor would not otherwise have chosen to sell such securities and will generally result in taxable gain or loss.

Back-Up Withholding . A Fund will be required to withhold ( as “backup withholding”) on taxable dividends paid to any shareholder, as well as the proceeds of any redemptions of Creation Units, paid to a shareholder or Authorized Participant who (1) fails to provide a correct taxpayer identification number certified under penalty of perjury; (2) is subject to withholding by the Internal Revenue Service for failure to properly report all payments of interest or dividends; (3) fails to provide a certified statement that he or she is not subject to “backup withholding;” or (4) fails to provide a certified statement that he or she is a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien). The backup withholding rate is currently 28% and is scheduled to increase to 31% in 2013. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder’s ultimate U.S. tax liability.
 
Foreign Shareholders . Foreign shareholders ( i.e. , nonresident alien individuals and foreign corporations, partnerships, trusts and estates) are generally subject to U.S. withholding tax at the rate of 30% (or a lower tax treaty rate) on distributions derived from net investment income and short-term capital gains. Gains from the sale or other disposition of shares of the Fund generally are not subject to U.S. taxation, unless the recipient is an individual who either (1) meets the Code’s definition of “resident alien” or (2) is physically present in the U.S. for 183 days or more per year. For taxable years of a Fund beginning before January 1, 2012, a Fund may, under certain circumstances, designate all or a portion of a dividend as an “interest related dividend” or “short-term capital gain dividend” which if received by a nonresident alien individual or foreign entity generally would be exempt from the 30% U.S. withholding tax, provided certain other requirements are satisfied. Different tax consequences may result if the foreign shareholder is engaged in a trade or business within the United States. In addition, the tax consequences to a foreign shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of a tax treaty may be different than those described above.

Distributions paid after December 31, 2013 and redemption payments and certain capital gain dividends paid after December 31, 2014 to a shareholder that is a “foreign financial institution” as defined in Section 1471 of the Code and that does not meet the requirements imposed on foreign financial institutions by Section 1471 will generally be subject to withholding tax at a 30% rate.  Distributions paid after December 31, 2013 and redemption payments paid after December 31, 2014 to a non-U.S. shareholder that is not a foreign financial institution will generally be subject to such withholding tax if the shareholder fails to make certain required certifications.  The extent, if any, to which such withholding tax may be reduced or eliminated by an applicable tax treaty is unclear.

In order for a foreign investor to qualify for an exemption from backup withholding, the foreign investor must comply with special certification and filing requirements. Foreign investors in the Funds should consult their tax advisors in this regard.

Tax Shelter Reporting Regulations. Under U.S. Treasury regulations, if a shareholder recognizes a loss of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the IRS a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance shareholders of a RIC are not excepted. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayer’s treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.

Other Issues . The Funds may be subject to tax or taxes in certain states where the Funds do business. Furthermore, in those states which have income tax laws, the tax treatment of the Funds and of Fund shareholders with respect to distributions by the Funds may differ from federal tax treatment.
 
Shareholders are advised to consult their tax advisors concerning their specific situations and the application of state, local and foreign taxes.

 
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Trustees of FactorShares Trust
and the Shareholder of PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of FactorShares Trust PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF, as of November 8, 2012. This financial statement is the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statement based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the FactorShares Trust PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF as of November 8, 2012, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.



/s/ WithumSmith+Brown, PC
 
New York, NY
November 19, 2012
 
 
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FINANCIAL STATEMENT

FactorShares Trust

PUREFUNDS ISE JUNIOR SILVER (SMALL CAP MINERS/EXPLORERS) ETF
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

AS OF NOVEMBER 8, 2012

ASSETS
     
CASH
  $ 100,000  
TOTAL ASSETS
    100,000  
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES
    --  
         
NET ASSETS
  $ 100,000  
         
COMPONENTS OF NET ASSETS
       
PAID-IN-CAPITAL
  $ 100,000  
NET ASSETS
  $ 100,000  
         
SHARES ISSUED AND OUTSTANDING, $0 PAR VALUE UNLIMITED
       
     SHARES AUTHORIZED
    5,000  
NET ASSET VALUE, OFFERING PRICE AND REDEMPTION PRICE PER SHARE
  $ 20.00  
 
 
 
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THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THIS FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
__________________________________________________________________
FACTORSHARES TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENT
AS OF NOVEMBER 8, 2012

1.  
ORGANIZATION

FactorShares Trust (the “Trust”) is an open-end management investment company consisting of multiple investment series (PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF, PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF and PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF, each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”). The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on July 1, 2009. The Trust is registered with the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company and the offering of each Fund’s shares (“Shares”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), is in registration. The investment objective of each Fund is to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond generally to the price and yield performance of a specified market index (each an “Index” or “Underlying Index” and collectively, the “Underlying Indexes”).  As of November 8, 2012, the Funds have not yet commenced investment operations.  The only outstanding shares of the Funds were issued pursuant to the initial sale on November 7, 2012 of 5,000 shares of PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF   to Esposito Securities, LLC, an affiliate of the investment sub-adviser to the Funds, which represented the initial capital of $100,000.

The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index is designed to reflect the performance of publicly traded, small-capitalization companies that are actively engaged in some aspect of the silver exploration and production sub-industry of the metals and mining industry, including companies that mine, explore and refine silver.

The Funds currently offer one class of shares, which have no front-end sales load, no deferred sales charge, and no redemption fee.  The Funds may issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest, with no par value.  All shares of each Fund have equal rights and privileges as the other shares of such Fund.

Shares of the Funds will be listed and traded on the NYSE Arca, Inc. Market prices for the Shares may be different from their net asset value (“NAV”). The Funds will issue and redeem Shares on a continuous basis at NAV only in large blocks of Shares, typically 50,000 Shares, called “Creation Units.” Creation Units will be issued and redeemed principally in-kind for securities included in a Fund's Underlying Index. Once created, Shares generally will trade in the secondary market at market prices that change throughout the day in amounts less than a Creation Unit. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, shares are not redeemable securities of a Fund. Shares of a Fund may only be purchased or redeemed by certain financial institutions (“Authorized Participants”). An Authorized Participant is either (i) a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the National Securities Clearing Corporation or (ii) a DTC participant and, in each case, must have executed a Participant Agreement with Quasar Distributors, LLC, the Funds’ distributor (the “Distributor”). Most retail investors will not qualify as Authorized Participants or have the resources to buy and sell whole Creation Units. Therefore, they will be unable to purchase or redeem the shares directly from a Fund. Rather, most retail investors will purchase shares in the secondary market with the assistance of a broker and will be subject to customary brokerage commissions or fees.

2.  
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds.  These policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at November 8, 2012. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


Federal Income Taxes

The Funds intend to qualify as a “regulated investment company” under Sub-chapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. If so qualified, the Funds will not be subject to federal income tax to the extent each Fund distributes substantially all of its net investment income and net capital gains to shareholders.

Organizational and Offering Costs

All organizational and offering costs for the Funds will be borne by the Business Manager.
 
 
 
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3.  
COMMITMENTS AND OTHER RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

PureShares, LLC (the “Business Manager”) serves as the business manager to the Funds.  Pursuant to a Business Management Agreement between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and the Business Manager (the “BMA”), the Business Manager is responsible for the general management of the Funds affairs. Under the Business Management Agreement, the Business Manager pays all ordinary operating Fund expenses, except as specified in the BMA, including the fees and expenses of the Funds’ investment adviser and investment sub-adviser and certain other service providers to the Trust. For its services, the Business Manager will receive a fee that is equal to 0.69% per annum of the average daily net assets of each Fund, calculated daily and paid monthly.

Factor Advisors, LLC (the “Adviser”) serves as the investment adviser to the Funds.  Pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement (“Advisory Agreement”) between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and the Adviser, the Adviser serves as the investment adviser, makes investment decisions for each Fund, and manages the investment portfolios of the Funds, subject to the supervision of, and policies established by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”). Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser may retain an investment sub-adviser for the Funds, subject to approval by the Board and Fund shareholders.   For the services the Adviser provides to each Fund, the Adviser receives a fee that is equal to the greater of (1) $30,000 per annum per Fund or (2) 0.15% per annum per Fund of the average daily net assets of each Fund, calculated daily and paid monthly.

The Adviser and Esposito Partners, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”) have also entered into an investment sub-advisory agreement (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement”) with respect to the Funds.  The Sub-Advisor is affiliated with the Advisor and the sole shareholder of the fund through common ownership.  Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Adviser serves as the investment sub-adviser and is responsible for the day to day management of the Funds, subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board.  For the services it provides to each Fund, the Sub-Adviser receives a fee from the Advisor that is equal to the greater of (1) $15,000 per annum per Fund or (2) 0.05% per annum per Fund of the average daily net assets of each Fund, calculated daily and paid monthly.

Certain officers and trustees of the Trust are affiliated with the Adviser and Sub-Adviser.

4.  
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

The beneficial ownership, either directly or indirectly, of more than 25% of the voting securities of a Fund creates a presumption of control of the Fund, under section 2(a)(9) of the Investment Company Act of 1940.  As of the date of this financial statement, Esposito Securities, LLC owned 100% of the outstanding shares of PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF.

5.  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Fund is required to recognize in these financial statements the effects of all subsequent events that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed as of the date of the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. For nonrecognized subsequent events that must be disclosed to keep the financial statements from being misleading, the Fund is required to disclose the nature of the event as well as an estimate of its financial effect, or a statement that such an estimate cannot be made. Management has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of these financial statements and has noted no such events.

 
 
41

 
 
 
Appendix A
 
Each Fund generally intends to effect deliveries of Creation Units and portfolio securities on a basis of  “T” plus three business days. Each Fund may effect deliveries of Creation Units and portfolio securities on a basis other than T plus three in order to accommodate local holiday schedules, to account for different treatment among foreign and U.S. markets of dividend record dates and ex-dividend dates, or under certain other circumstances. The ability of the Trust to effect in-kind creations and redemptions within three business days of receipt of an order in good form is subject, among other things, to the condition that, within the time period from the date of the order to the date of delivery of the securities, there are no days that are holidays in the applicable foreign market. For every occurrence of one or more intervening holidays in the applicable foreign market that are not holidays observed in the U.S. equity market, the redemption settlement cycle will be extended by the number of such intervening holidays. In addition to holidays, other unforeseeable closings in a foreign market due to emergencies may also prevent the Trust from delivering securities within the normal settlement period.

The securities delivery cycles currently practicable for transferring portfolio securities to redeeming investors, coupled with foreign market holiday schedules, will require a delivery process longer than seven calendar days in certain circumstances.

The holidays applicable to the Funds during such periods are listed below, as are instances where more than seven days will be needed to deliver redemption proceeds. Although certain holidays may occur on different dates in subsequent years, the number of days required to deliver redemption proceeds in any given year is not expected to exceed the maximum number of days listed below for the Funds. The proclamation of new holidays, the treatment by market participants of certain days as “informal holidays” ( e.g. , days on which no or limited securities transactions occur, as a result of substantially shortened trading hours), the elimination of existing holidays, or changes in local securities delivery practices, could affect the information set forth herein at some time in the future.
 
The dates of the Regular Holidays in the United States  in calendar year 2013 are:  January 1, January 21, February 18, March 29, May 27, July 4, September 2, November 28, and December 25.

In the calendar year 2013 , the dates of regular holidays affecting the following securities markets present the worst-case redemption cycle for a Fund as follows: 
 
 
US
Chile
Japan
Canada
Australia
Hong Kong
Indonesia
South Africa
UK
1-Jan
X
X
X
X
     
X
X
2-Jan
   
X
           
3-Jan
   
X
           
9-Jan
   
X
           
21-Jan
X
               
23-Jan
           
X
   
27-Jan
       
X
       
9-Feb
           
X
   
10-Feb
         
X
     
11-Feb
   
X
   
X
     
18-Feb
X
               
20-Mar
   
X
           
21-Mar
             
X
 
28-Mar
       
X
X
X
   
29-Mar
X
X
         
X
X
31-Mar
       
X
X
     
1-Apr
             
X
X
3-Apr
         
X
     
24-Apr
       
X
       
27-Apr
             
X
 
 
 
A-1

 
 
 
US
Chile
Japan
Canada
Australia
Hong Kong
Indonesia
South Africa
UK
29-Apr
   
X
           
30-Apr
         
X
     
1-May
 
X
         
X
 
3-May
   
X
           
4-May
   
X
           
5-May
   
X
           
6-May
   
X
         
X
8-May
           
X
   
16-May
         
X
     
21-May
 
X
             
24-May
           
X
   
27-May
X
             
X
4-Jun
           
X
   
9-Jun
       
X
       
11-Jun
         
X
     
16-Jun
             
X
 
17-Jun
             
X
 
30-Jun
         
X
     
4-Jul
X
               
15-Jul
   
X
           
16-Jul
 
X
             
7-Aug
           
X
   
9-Aug
             
X
 
15-Aug
 
X
             
16-Aug
           
X
   
26-Aug
               
X
2-Sep
X
               
16-Sep
   
X
           
19-Sep
 
X
     
X
     
20-Sep
 
X
             
23-Sep
   
X
           
24-Sep
             
X
 
13-Oct
         
X
     
14-Oct
   
X
     
X
   
31-Oct
 
X
             
1-Nov
 
X
             
3-Nov
   
X
           
4-Nov
           
X
   
23-Nov
   
X
           
28-Nov
X
               
16-Dec
             
X
 
23-Dec
   
X
           
24-Dec
       
X
X
X
 
X
25-Dec
X
X
X
 
X
X
 
X
X
26-Dec
             
X
X
31-Dec
 
X
X
 
X
     
X
 
 
A-2

 
 
PART C: OTHER INFORMATION

FactorShares Trust
ITEM 28 . EXHIBITS
 
(a)
(1)
Certificate of Trust dated June 30, 2009, as filed with the state of Delaware on July 1, 2009, for FactorShares Trust (the “Trust” or the “Registrant”) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (a)(1) of the Registrant’s Initial Registration Statement on Form N-1A, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) via EDGAR Accession No. 0001354488-12-003313 on June 22, 2012.
 
(2)
Certificate of Amendment dated September 24, 2009, to the Registrant's Certificate of Trust dated June 30 , 2009, as filed with the State of Delaware on July 1, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (a)(2) of the Registrant’s Initial Registration Statement on Form N-1A, as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001354488-12-003313 on June 22, 2012.
 
(3)
Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, adopted June 30, 2009,  is filed herewith .
(b)
 
Registrant’s By-Laws, adopted October 1, 2012 are filed herewith.
(c)
 
Not applicable.
(d)
(1)
Investment Advisory Agreement dated October 19, 2012  between the Trust and Factor Advisors, LLC is filed herewith .
 
(2)
Sub-Advisory Agreement dated October 19, 2012  between Factor Advisors, LLC and Esposito Partners, LLC is filed herewith .
(e)
(1)
Distribution Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between the Trust and Quasar Distributors, LLC is filed herewith.
 
(2)
Form of Authorized Participant Agreement   is filed herewith .
(f)
 
Not applicable.
(g)
 
Custody Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between the Trust and U.S. Bank National Association is filed herewith.
(h)
(1)
Fund Administration Servicing Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between the Trust and U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC is filed herewith .
 
(2)
Business Management Agreement dated October 19, 2012 between the Trust and PureShares LLC is filed herewith.
 
(3)
Amendment No. 1 dated November 9, 2012 to the Business Management Agreement dated October 19, 2012 between the Trust and PureShares LLC is filed herewith.
  (4) Form of Sub-License Agreement is filed herewith .
  (5) Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between the Trust and U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC is filed herewith.
  (6) Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between the Trust and U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC is filed herewith.
  (7) ISE Diamond/Gemstone Index Methodology, dated  November 12,  2012, is filed herewith.
  (8) ISE Mining Service Index Methodology, dated  November 12 , 2012, is filed herewith.
  (9) ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index Methodology, dated  November 12 , 2012, is filed herewith.
(i)
 
Opinion and Consent of legal counsel  is filed herewith .
(j)
 
Consent of independent registered public accountants is filed herewith .
(k)
 
Not applicable.
(l)
 
Not applicable.
(m)
 
Not applicable .
(n)
 
Not applicable.
(o)
 
Not applicable.
(p)
(1)
Code of Ethics of the Trust   is filed herewith .
 
(2)
Codes of Ethics of Factor Advisors, LLC dated November 16, 2012 is filed herewith.
 
(3)
Code of Ethics of Esposito Partners, LLC dated January 24, 2012 is filed herewith.
 
(4)
Code of Ethics of Quasar Distributors, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(4) of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001354488-12-004662 on August 31, 2012.
(q)   Powers of Attorney dated October 3, 2012 for Bryce Tillery, John Southard, and Samuel Masucci, III are filed herewith.
———————

 
1

 
 
ITEM 29 . PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH THE REGISTRANT
 
Not Applicable.
 
ITEM 30 INDEMNIFICATION
 
The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrongdoing of any officer, agent, employee, adviser or principal underwriter of the Trust, nor shall any Trustee be responsible for the act or omission of any other Trustee, and, subject to the provisions of the By-Laws, the Trust out of its assets may indemnify and hold harmless each and every Trustee and officer of the Trust from and against any and all claims, demands, costs, losses, expenses, and damages whatsoever arising out of or related to such Trustee’s or officer’s performance of his or her duties as a Trustee or officer of the Trust; provided that nothing herein contained shall indemnify, hold harmless or protect any Trustee or officer from or against any liability to the Trust or any Shareholder to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.

Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or thing whatsoever issued, executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees or any of them in connection with the Trust shall be conclusively deemed to have been issued, executed or done only in or with respect to their or his or her capacity as Trustees or Trustee, and such Trustees or Trustee shall not be personally liable thereon.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) may be permitted to Trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such Trustee, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
 
ITEM 31. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISER
 
Factor Advisors, LLC (the “Adviser”) serves as the investment adviser for each series of the Trust. The principal address of the Adviser is One Penn Plaza, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10119. Esposito Partners, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”) serves as investment sub-adviser for the PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF, PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF, and PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF.  The Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are investment advisers and are registered with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

Any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each director or principal officer of the Adviser and Sub-Adviser is or has been, at any time during the last two fiscal years, engaged for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee are as follows:

Adviser
Name and Position with
       
Factor Advisors, LLC
 
Name of Other Company
 
Connection with Other Company
Sam Masucci, III
  President and CEO
 
GenCap Ventures, LLC
 
Chief Executive Officer

Sub-Adviser
Name and Position with
       
Esposito Partners, LLC
 
Name of Other Company
 
Connection with Other Company
Will Martin
CCO
 
Esposito Securities
 
Chief Compliance Officer
Laurie Erwin,
Portfolio Manager
 
Esposito Securities
 
Trade Support
Patricia Yue
Trade Support
 
Esposito Securities
 
Trade Support
 
 
 
2

 
 
Additional information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by each such officer and director is included in the Trust’s Statement of Additional Information.
 
ITEM 32.    PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER 
 
(a)           Quasar Distributors, LLC, the Registrant’s principal underwriter, acts as principal underwriter for the following investment companies:

Academy Funds Trust
IronBridge Funds, Inc.
Advisors Series Trust
Jacob Funds, Inc.
Aegis Funds
Jacob Funds II
Aegis Value Fund, Inc.
Jensen Portfolio, Inc.
Allied Asset Advisors Funds
Keystone Mutual Funds
Alpine Equity Trust
Kirr Marbach Partners Funds, Inc.
Alpine Income Trust
Litman Gregory Funds Trust
Alpine Series Trust
LKCM Funds
Artio Global Investment Funds
LoCorr Investment Trust
Artio Select Opportunities Fund, Inc.
Lord Asset Management Trust
Barrett Opportunity Fund, Inc.
MainGate Trust
Brandes Investment Trust
Managed Portfolio Series
Brandywine Blue Fund, Inc.
Matrix Advisors Value Fund, Inc.
Brandywine Fund, Inc.
Merger Fund
Bridges Investment Fund, Inc.
Monetta Fund, Inc.
Brookfield Investment Funds
Monetta Trust
Brown Advisory Funds
Nicholas Family of Funds, Inc.
Buffalo Funds
Permanent Portfolio Family of Funds, Inc.
Country Mutual Funds Trust
Perritt Funds, Inc.
Cushing Funds Trust
Perritt Microcap Opportunities Fund, Inc.
DoubleLine Funds Trust
PRIMECAP Odyssey Funds
Empiric Funds, Inc.
Professionally Managed Portfolios
ETF Series Solutions
Prospector Funds, Inc.
Evermore Funds Trust
Provident Mutual Funds, Inc.
First American Funds, Inc.
Purisima Funds
First American Investment Funds, Inc.
Rainier Investment Management Mutual Funds
First American Strategy Funds, Inc.
RBC Funds Trust
Glenmede Fund, Inc.
SCS Financial Funds
Glenmede Portfolios
Thompson IM Funds, Inc.
Greenspring Fund, Inc.
TIFF Investment Program, Inc.
Guinness Atkinson Funds
Trust for Professional Managers
Harding Loevner Funds, Inc.
USA Mutuals
Hennessy Funds Trust
Wall Street EWM Funds Trust
Hennessy Funds, Inc.
Wall Street Fund, Inc.
Hennessy Mutual Funds, Inc.
Wexford Trust/PA
Hennessy SPARX Funds Trust
Wisconsin Capital Funds, Inc.
Hotchkis & Wiley Funds
WY Funds
Intrepid Capital Management Funds Trust
 

(b)  
To the best of Registrant’s knowledge, the directors and executive officers of Quasar Distributors, LLC are as follows:
 
 
 
3

 

 
Name and Principal Business Address
Position and Offices with Quasar Distributors, LLC
Positions and Offices with Registrant
     
James R. Schoenike (1)
President, Board Member
None
Andrew M. Strnad (2)
Secretary
None
Joe D. Redwine (1)
Board Member
None
Robert Kern (1)
Board Member
None
Eric W. Falkeis (1)
Board Member
None
Susan LaFond (1)
Treasurer
None
Teresa Cowan (1)
Assistant Secretary
None
John Kinsella (3)
Assistant Treasurer
None
Brett Scribner (3)
Assistant Treasurer
None
 
(1)            This individual is located at 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53202.
(2)            This individual is located at 6602 East 75th Street, Indianapolis, Indiana, 46250.
(3)            This individual is located at 800 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55402.


(c)           Not applicable.
 
ITEM 33. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS:

State the name and address of each person maintaining principal possession of each account, book or other document required to be maintained by section 31(a) of the 1940 Act Section 15 U.S.C. 80a-30(a) and the rules under that section.

All accounts, books, and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder are maintained at the following offices:

(a)
 
Registrant:
     
   
FactorShares Trust
One Penn Plaza, 36th Floor
New York, NY 10119
     
(b)
 
Adviser:
     
   
Factor Advisors, LLC
One Penn Plaza
36th Floor
New York, NY 10119
     
(c)
 
Sub-Adviser:
     
   
Esposito Partners, LLC
   
300 Crescent Court
Suite 650
Dallas, TX 75201
     
(d)
 
Principal Underwriter:
     
   
Quasar Distributors, LLC
615 East Michigan Street, 4th Floor
Milwaukee, WI 53202
     
(e)
 
Custodian:
     
   
U.S. Bank National Association
Custody Operations
1555 North River Center Drive, Suite 302
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212
 

ITEM 34. MANAGEMENT SERVICES
 
Not Applicable.
 

ITEM 35. UNDERTAKINGS
 
Not Applicable.
 
 
4

 
 
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Trust has duly caused this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement (File No. 333-182274) to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of New York, State of New York, on this 20th day of November, 2012.
 
 
FactorShares Trust
 
       
 
By:
 /s/ Samuel Masucci, III
 
   
Samuel Masucci, III
 
   
Trustee and President
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacity and on the date indicated.
 
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
         
Samuel Masucci, III
 
Trustee and
 
November 20, 2012
Samuel Masucci, III
 
President
   
         
John W. Southard *
 
Trustee
 
November 20, 2012
John W. Southard
       
         
Bryce Tillery*
 
Trustee
 
November 20, 2012
Bryce Tillery
       

/s/ Mary Byra
 
Principal Financial Officer
 
November 20, 2012
Mary Byra
 
and Principal Accounting Officer
   
         
/s/  Samuel Masucci, III        
* Samuel Masucci, III , Power of Attorney        
         
 

 
 
5

 
 
EXHIBIT INDEX

 
 (a)(3) Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust adopted June 30, 2009.  
 (b) Registrant’s By-Laws adopted October 1, 2012.  
 (d)(1) Investment Advisory Agreement dated October 19, 2012 between FactorShares Trust and Factor Advisors, LLC.  
 (d)(2) Sub-Advisory Agreement dated October 19, 2012 between Factor Advisors and Esposito Partners, LLC.  
 (e)(1) Distribution Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between FactorShares Trust and Quasar Distributors, LLC.  
 (e)(2)  Form of Authorized Participant Agreement.  
 (g) Custody Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between FactorShares Trust and U.S. Bank National Association.  
 (h)(1) Fund Administration Servicing Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between FactorShares Trust and U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.  
 (h)(2) Business Management Agreement dated October 19, 2012 between FactorShares Trust and PureShares LLC.  
 (h)(3) Amendment No. 1 dated November 9, 2012 to the Business Management Agreement dated October 19, 2012 between FactorShares Trust and PureShares LLC.  
 (h)(4) Form of Sub-License Agreement.  
 (h)(5) Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between FactorShares Trust and U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.  
 (h)(6) Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement dated September 12, 2012 between FactorShares Trust and U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.  
 (h)(7) ISE Diamond/Gemstone Index Methodology, dated November 12, 2012.  
 (h)(8) ISE Mining Service Index Methodology, dated November 12, 2012.  
 (h)(9) ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index Methodology, dated November 12, 2012.  
 (i)
Opinion and Consent of Legal Counsel.
 
 (j) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accountant, dated November 19, 2012.  
 (p)(1) Code of Ethics of the Trust.  
 (p)(2) Codes of Ethics of Factor Advisors, LLC dated November 16, 2012.  
 (p)(3) Code of Ethics of Esposito Partners, LLC dated Juanuary 24, 2012.  
 (q) Powers of Attorney dated October 3, 2012 for Bryce Tillery, John Southard, and Samuel Masucci, III.  
      
6
        
 
EXHIBIT (a) (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST
 
of
 
FactorShares Trust
A Delaware Statutory Trust
 
(adopted June 30, 2009, as revised
to reflect a change in the name of the Trust
effected as of September 24, 2009)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
     
Page
 
           
ARTICLE I
NAME; OFFICES; REGISTERED AGENT; DEFINITIONS
    2  
Section 1.
Name
    2  
Section 2.
Offices of the Trust
    2  
Section 3.
Registered Agent and Registered Office
    2  
Section 4.
Definitions
    2  
           
ARTICLE II
PURPOSE OF TRUST
    4  
           
ARTICLE III
SHARES
    7  
Section 1.
Division of Beneficial Interest
    7  
Section 2.
Ownership of Shares
    9  
Section 3.
Sale of Shares
    9  
Section 4.
Status of Shares and Limitation of Personal Liability
    9  
Section 5.
Power of Board of Trustees to Make Tax Status Election
    10  
Section 6.
Establishment and Designation of Series and Classes
    10  
Section 7.
Indemnification of Shareholders
    14  
           
ARTICLE IV
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
    14  
Section 1.
Number, Election, Term, Removal and Resignation
    14  
Section 2.
Trustee Action by Written Consent Without a Meeting
    15  
Section 3.
Powers; Other Business Interests; Quorum and Required Vote
    15  
Section 4.
Payment of Expenses by the Trust
    17  
Section 5.
Ownership of Trust Property
    17  
Section 6.
Service Contracts
    17  
           
ARTICLE V
SHAREHOLDERS’ VOTING POWERS AND MEETINGS
    19  
Section 1.
Voting Powers
    19  
Section 2.
Quorum and Required Vote
    19  
Section 3.
Shareholder Action by Written Consent Without a Meeting
    20  
Section 4.
Record Dates
    20  
Section 5.
Additional Provisions
    21  
 
 
i

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
 
        Page  
           
ARTICLE VI
NET ASSET VALUE; DISTRIBUTIONS; REDEMPTIONS; TRANSFERS
    22  
Section 1.
Determination of Net Asset Value, Net Income and Distributions
    22  
Section 2.
Redemptions at the Option of a Shareholder
    24  
Section 3.
Redemptions at the Option of the Trust
    25  
Section 4.
Transfer of Shares
    25  
           
ARTICLE VII
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION OF AGENT
    25  
Section 1.
Limitation of Liability
    25  
Section 2.
Indemnification
    27  
Section 3.
Insurance
    28  
Section 4.
Derivative Actions
    28  
           
ARTICLE VIII
CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
    29  
Section 1.
Dissolution of Trust or Series
    29  
Section 2.
Merger or Consolidation; Conversion; Reorganization
    30  
Section 3.
Master Feeder Structure
    31  
Section 4.
Absence of Appraisal or Dissenters’ Rights
    31  
           
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS
    32  
Section 1.
Amendments Generally
    32  
           
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
    32  
Section 1.
References; Headings; Counterparts
    32  
Section 2.
Applicable Law
    32  
Section 3.
Provisions in Conflict with Law or Regulations
    34  
Section 4.
Statutory Trust Only
    34  
 
 
ii

 

AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST
 
OF
 
FactorShares Trust
 
AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST made as of June 30, 2009, as revised to reflect a change in the name of the Trust effected as of September 24, 2009, by the Trustees hereunder, and by the holders of Shares to be issued by FactorShares Trust (the “Trust”) hereunder as hereinafter provided.
 
WITNESSETH:
 
WHEREAS this Trust is being formed to carry on the business of an open-end management investment company as defined in the 1940 Act; and
 
WHEREAS this Trust is authorized to divide its Shares into two or more Classes, to issue its Shares in separate Series, to divide Shares of any Series into two or more Classes and to issue Classes of the Trust or the Series, if any, all in accordance with the provisions hereinafter set forth;
 
WHEREAS the Trustees have agreed to manage all property coming into their hands as trustees of a Delaware statutory trust in accordance with the provisions of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, as amended from time to time, and the provisions hereinafter set forth; and
 
NOW, THEREFORE , the Trustees hereby declare that:
 
(i)           the Trustees will hold all cash, securities and other assets that they may from time to time acquire in any manner as Trustees hereunder IN TRUST and will manage and dispose of the same upon the following terms and conditions for the benefit of the holders from time to time of Shares created hereunder as hereinafter set forth; and
 
(ii)          this Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws shall be binding in accordance with their terms on every Trustee, by virtue of having become a Trustee of the Trust, and on every Shareholder, by virtue of having become a Shareholder of the Trust, pursuant to the terms of this Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws.
 
 
 
1

 
 
ARTICLE I
NAME; OFFICES; REGISTERED AGENT; DEFINITIONS
 
Section 1.   Name . This Trust shall be known as “FactorShares Trust” and the Board of Trustees shall conduct the business of the Trust under that name, or any other name as it may from time to time designate.
 
Section 2.   Offices of the Trust .  The Board may at any time establish offices of the Trust at any place or places where the Trust intends to do business.
 
Section 3.   Registered Agent and Registered Office . The name of the registered agent of the Trust and the address of the registered office of the Trust are as set forth in the Trust’s Certificate of Trust.
 
Section 4.   Definitions . Whenever used herein, unless otherwise required by the context or specifically provided:
 
(a)   1940 Act ” shall mean the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder, all as adopted or amended from time to time;
 
(b)   Affiliate ” shall have the same meaning as “affiliated person” as such term is defined in the 1940 Act when used with reference to a specified Person, as defined below;
 
(c)   Board of Trustees ” shall mean the governing body of the Trust, that is comprised of the number of Trustees of the Trust fixed from time to time pursuant to Article IV hereof, having the powers and duties set forth herein;
 
(d)   By-Laws ” shall mean By-Laws of the Trust, as amended or restated from time to time in accordance with Article VIII therein. Such By-Laws may contain any provision not inconsistent with applicable law or this Declaration of Trust, relating to the governance of the Trust;
 
(e)   Certificate of Trust ” shall mean the certificate of trust of the Trust to be filed with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as required under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, as such certificate has been or shall be amended or restated from time to time;
 
(f)   Class ” shall mean each class of Shares of the Trust or of a Series of the Trust established and designated under and in accordance with the provisions of Article III hereof;
 
(g)   Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the rules and regulations thereunder, all as adopted or amended from time to time;
 
 
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(h)   Commission ” shall have the meaning given that term in the 1940 Act;
 
(i)   Creation Unit ” has the meaning set forth in Article III, Section 3;
 
(j)   DSTA ” shall mean the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (12 Del. C . § 3801, et seq .), as amended from time to time;
 
(k)   Declaration of Trust ” shall mean this Agreement and Declaration of Trust, including resolutions of the Board of Trustees of the Trust that have been adopted prior to the date of this document, or that may be adopted hereafter, regarding the establishment and designation of Series and/or Classes of Shares of the Trust, and any amendments or modifications to such resolutions, as of the date of the adoption of each such resolution;
 
(l)   General Liabilities ” shall have the meaning given it in Article III, Section 6(b) of this Declaration of Trust;
 
(m)   Interested Person ” shall have the meaning given that term in the 1940 Act;
 
(n)   Investment Adviser ” or “Adviser” shall mean a Person, as defined below, furnishing services to the Trust pursuant to any investment advisory or investment management contract described in Article IV, Section 6(a) hereof;
 
(o)   National Financial Emergency ” shall mean the whole or any part of any period during (i) which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Trust of securities or other assets owned by the Trust is not reasonably practicable; (ii) which it is not reasonably practicable for the Trust fairly to determine the net asset value of its assets; or (iii) such other period as the Commission may by order permit for the protection of investors;
 
(p)   Person ” shall mean a natural person, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, association, corporation, organization, custodian, nominee or any other individual or entity in its own or any representative capacity, in each case, whether domestic or foreign, and a statutory trust or a foreign statutory or business trust;
 
(q)   Principal Underwriter ” shall have the meaning given that term in the 1940 Act;
 
(r)   Series ” shall mean each Series of Shares established and designated under and in accordance with the provisions of Article III hereof;
 
(s)   Shares ” shall mean the transferable shares of beneficial interest into which the beneficial interest in the Trust have been or shall be divided from time to time, and shall include fractional and whole Shares;
 
(t)   Shareholder ” shall mean a record owner of Shares pursuant to the By-Laws;
 
(u)   Trust ” shall mean FactorShares Trust, the Delaware statutory trust formed hereby and by filing of the Certificate of Trust with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
 
 
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(v)   Trust Property ” shall mean any and all property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, which is owned or held by or for the account of the Trust, or one or more of any Series thereof, including, without limitation, the rights referenced in Article X, Section 5 hereof; and
 
(w)   Trustee ” or “ Trustees ” shall mean each Person who signs this Declaration of Trust as a trustee and all other Persons who may, from time to time, be duly elected or appointed, qualified and serving on the Board of Trustees in accordance with the provisions hereof and the By-Laws, so long as such signatory or other Person continues in office in accordance with the terms hereof and the By-Laws. Reference herein to a Trustee or the Trustees shall refer to such Person or Persons in such Person’s or Persons’ capacity as a trustee or trustees hereunder and under the By-Laws.
 
ARTICLE II
PURPOSE OF TRUST
 
The purpose of the Trust is to conduct, operate and carry on the business of a registered management investment company registered under the 1940 Act, directly, or if one or more Series is established hereunder, through one or more Series, investing primarily in securities, and to exercise all of the powers, rights and privileges granted to, or conferred upon, a statutory trust formed under the DSTA, including, without limitation, the following powers:
 
(a)   To hold, invest and reinvest its funds, and in connection therewith, to make any changes in the investment of the assets of the Trust, to hold part or all of its funds in cash, to hold cash uninvested, to subscribe for, invest in, reinvest in, purchase or otherwise acquire, own, hold, pledge, sell, assign, mortgage, transfer, exchange, distribute, write options on, lend or otherwise deal in or dispose of contracts for the future acquisition or delivery of fixed income or other securities, and securities or property of every nature and kind, including, without limitation, all types of bonds, debentures, stocks, shares, units of beneficial interest, preferred stocks, negotiable or non-negotiable instruments, obligations, evidences of indebtedness, money market instruments, certificates of deposit or indebtedness, bills, notes, mortgages, commercial paper, repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements, bankers’ acceptances, finance paper, and any options, certificates, receipts, warrants, futures contracts or other instruments representing rights to receive, purchase or subscribe for the same, or evidencing or representing any other rights or interests therein or in any property or assets, and other securities of any kind, as the foregoing are issued, created, guaranteed, or sponsored by any and all Persons, including, without limitation, states, territories, and possessions of the United States and the District of Columbia and any political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, any foreign government or any political subdivision of the U.S. Government or any foreign government, or any international instrumentality, or by any bank or savings institution, or by any corporation or organization organized under the laws of the United States or of any state, territory, or possession thereof, or by any corporation or organization organized under any foreign law, or in “when issued” contracts for any such securities;
 
(b)   To exercise any and all rights, powers and privileges with reference to or incident to ownership or interest, use and enjoyment of any of such securities and other instruments or property of every kind and description, including, but without limitation, the right, power and privilege to own, vote, hold, purchase, sell, negotiate, assign, exchange, lend, transfer, mortgage, hypothecate, lease, pledge or write options with respect to or otherwise deal with, dispose of, use, exercise or enjoy any rights, title, interest, powers or privileges under or with reference to any of such securities and other instruments or property, the right to consent and otherwise act with respect thereto, with power to designate one or more Persons, to exercise any of said rights, powers, and privileges in respect of any of said instruments, and to do any and all acts and things for the preservation, protection, improvement and enhancement in value of any of such securities and other instruments or property;
 
 
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(c)   To sell, exchange, lend, pledge, mortgage, hypothecate, lease or write options with respect to or otherwise deal in any property rights relating to any or all of the assets of the Trust or any Series, subject to any requirements of the 1940 Act;
 
(d)   To vote or give assent, or exercise any rights of ownership, with respect to stock or other securities or property; and to execute and deliver proxies or powers of attorney to such Person or Persons as the Trustees shall deem proper, granting to such Person or Persons such power and discretion with relation to securities or property as the Trustees shall deem proper;
 
(e)   To exercise powers and right of subscription or otherwise which in any manner arise out of ownership of securities and/or other property;
 
(f)   To hold any security or property in a form not indicating that it is trust property, whether in bearer, unregistered or other negotiable form, or in its own name or in the name of a custodian or subcustodian or a nominee or nominees or otherwise or to authorize the custodian or a subcustodian or a nominee or nominees to deposit the same in a securities depository, subject in each case to proper safeguards according to the usual practice of investment companies or any rules or regulations applicable thereto;
 
(g)   To consent to, or participate in, any plan for the reorganization, consolidation or merger of any corporation or issuer of any security which is held in the Trust; to consent to any contract, lease, mortgage, purchase or sale of property by such corporation or issuer; and to pay calls or subscriptions with respect to any security held in the Trust;
 
(h)   To join with other security holders in acting through a committee, depositary, voting trustee or otherwise, and in that connection to deposit any security with, or transfer any security to, any such committee, depositary or trustee, and to delegate to them such power and authority with relation to any security (whether or not so deposited or transferred) as the Trustees shall deem proper, and to agree to pay, and to pay, such portion of the expenses and compensation of such committee, depositary or trustee as the Trustees shall deem proper;
 
(i)   To compromise, arbitrate or otherwise adjust claims in favor of or against the Trust or any matter in controversy, including but not limited to claims for taxes;
 
(j)   To enter into joint ventures, general or limited partnerships and any other combinations or associations;
 
(k)   To endorse or guarantee the payment of any notes or other obligations of any Person; to make contracts of guaranty or suretyship, or otherwise assume liability for payment thereof;
 
 
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(l)   To purchase and pay for entirely out of Trust Property such insurance as the Board of Trustees may deem necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the business, including, without limitation, insurance policies insuring the assets of the Trust or payment of distributions and principal on its portfolio investments, and insurance policies insuring the Shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees, agents, Investment Advisers, Principal Underwriters, or independent contractors of the Trust, individually against all claims and liabilities of every nature arising by reason of holding Shares, holding, being or having held any such office or position, or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted by any such Person as Trustee, officer, employee, agent, Investment Adviser, Principal Underwriter, or independent contractor, to the fullest extent permitted by this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws and by applicable law;
 
(m)   To adopt, establish and carry out pension, profit-sharing, share bonus, share purchase, savings, thrift and other retirement, incentive and benefit plans, trusts and provisions, including the purchasing of life insurance and annuity contracts as a means of providing such retirement and other benefits, for any or all of the Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust;
 
(n)   To purchase or otherwise acquire, own, hold, sell, negotiate, exchange, assign, transfer, mortgage, pledge or otherwise deal with, dispose of, use, exercise or enjoy, property of all kinds;
 
(o)   To buy, sell, mortgage, encumber, hold, own, exchange, rent or otherwise acquire and dispose of, and to develop, improve, manage, subdivide, and generally to deal and trade in real property, improved and unimproved, and wheresoever situated; and to build, erect, construct, alter and maintain buildings, structures, and other improvements on real property;
 
(p)   To borrow or raise moneys for any of the purposes of the Trust, and to mortgage or pledge the whole or any part of the property and franchises of the Trust, real, personal, and mixed, tangible or intangible, and wheresoever situated;
 
(q)   To enter into, make and perform contracts and undertakings of every kind for any lawful purpose, without limit as to amount;
 
(r)   To issue, purchase, sell and transfer, reacquire, hold, trade and deal in stocks, Shares, bonds, debentures and other securities, instruments or other property of the Trust, from time to time, to such extent as the Board of Trustees shall, consistent with the provisions of this Declaration of Trust, determine; and to re-acquire and redeem, from time to time, its Shares or, if any, its bonds, debentures and other securities;
 
(s)   To engage in and to prosecute, defend, compromise, abandon, or adjust, by arbitration, or otherwise, any actions, suits, proceedings, disputes, claims, and demands relating to the Trust, and out of the assets of the Trust to pay or to satisfy any debts, claims or expenses incurred in connection therewith, including those of litigation, and such power shall include without limitation the power of the Trustees or any appropriate committee thereof, in the exercise of their or its good faith business judgment, to dismiss any action, suit, proceeding, dispute, claim, or demand, derivative or otherwise, brought by any Person, including a Shareholder in the Shareholder’s own name or the name of the Trust, whether or not the Trust or any of the Trustees may be named individually therein or the subject matter arises by reason of business for or on behalf of the Trust;
 
 
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(t)   To exercise and enjoy, in Delaware and in any other states, territories, districts and United States dependencies and in foreign countries, all of the foregoing powers, rights and privileges, and the enumeration of the foregoing powers shall not be deemed to exclude any powers, rights or privileges so granted or conferred; and
 
(u)   In general, to carry on any other business in connection with or incidental to its trust purposes, to do everything necessary, suitable or proper for the accomplishment of such purposes or for the attainment of any object or the furtherance of any power hereinbefore set forth, either alone or in association with others, and to do every other act or thing incidental or appurtenant to, or growing out of, or connected with, its business or purposes, objects or powers.
 
The Trust shall not be limited to investing in obligations maturing before the possible dissolution of the Trust or one or more of its Series. Neither the Trust nor the Board of Trustees shall be required to obtain any court order to deal with any assets of the Trust or take any other action hereunder.
 
The foregoing clauses shall each be construed as purposes, objects and powers, and it is hereby expressly provided that the foregoing enumeration of specific purposes, objects and powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the powers of the Trust, and that they are in furtherance of, and in addition to, and not in limitation of, the general powers conferred upon the Trust by the DSTA and the other laws of the State of Delaware or otherwise; nor shall the enumeration of one thing be deemed to exclude another, although it be of like nature, not expressed.
 
ARTICLE III
SHARES
 
Section 1.   Division of Beneficial Interest .
 
(a)   The beneficial interest in the Trust shall be divided into Shares, each Share with no par value. The number of Shares in the Trust authorized hereunder, and of each Series and Class as may be established from time to time, is unlimited. The Board of Trustees may authorize the division of Shares into separate Classes of Shares and into separate and distinct Series of Shares and the division of any Series into separate Classes of Shares in accordance with the 1940 Act. As of the effective date of this Declaration of Trust, any new Series and Classes shall be established and designated pursuant to Article III, Section 6 hereof. If no separate Series or Classes of Series shall be established, the Shares shall have the rights, powers and duties provided for herein and in Article III, Section 6 hereof to the extent relevant and not otherwise provided for herein, and all references to Series and Classes shall be construed (as the context may require) to refer to the Trust.
 
(i)  
The fact that the Trust shall have one or more established and designated Classes of the Trust, shall not limit the authority of the Board of Trustees to establish and designated additional Classes of the Trust.  The fact that one or more Classes of the Trust shall have initially been established and designated without any specific establishment or designation of a Series (i.e., that all Shares of the Trust are initially Shares of one or more Classes) shall not limit the authority of the Board of Trustees to later establish and designate a Series and establish and designate the Class or Classes of the Trust as Class or Classes, respectively, of such Series.
 
 
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(ii)  
The fact that a Series shall have initially been established and designated without any specific establishment or designation of Classes (i.e., that all Shares of such Series are initially of a single Class) shall not limit the authority of the Board of Trustees to establish and designate separate Classes of said Series. The fact that a Series shall have more than one established and designated Class, shall not limit the authority of the Board of Trustees to establish and designate additional Classes of said Series.
 
(b)   The Board of Trustees shall have the power to issue authorized, but unissued Shares of beneficial interest of the Trust, or any Series and Class thereof, from time to time for such consideration paid wholly or partly in cash, securities or other property, as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Trustees, subject to any requirements or limitations of the 1940 Act. The Board of Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, may acquire and hold as treasury shares, reissue for such consideration and on such terms as it may determine, or cancel, at its discretion from time to time, any Shares reacquired by the Trust. The Board of Trustees may classify or reclassify any unissued Shares of beneficial interest or any Shares of beneficial interest of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof, that were previously issued and are reacquired, into one or more Series or Classes that may be established and designated from time to time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust and any Series thereof may acquire, hold, sell and otherwise deal in, for purposes of investment or otherwise, the Shares of any other Series of the Trust or Shares of the Trust, and such Shares shall not be deemed treasury shares or cancelled.
 
(c)   Subject to the provisions of Section 6 of this Article III, each Share shall entitle the holder to voting rights as provided in Article V hereof. Shareholders shall have no preemptive or other right to subscribe for new or additional authorized, but unissued Shares or other securities issued by the Trust or any Series thereof. The Board of Trustees may from time to time divide or combine the Shares of the Trust or any particular Series thereof into a greater or lesser number of Shares of the Trust or that Series, respectively. Such division or combination shall not materially change the proportionate beneficial interests of the holders of Shares of the Trust or that Series, as the case may be, in the Trust Property at the time of such division or combination that is held with respect to the Trust or that Series, as the case may be.
 
(d)   Any Trustee, officer or other agent of the Trust, and any organization in which any such Person has an economic or other interest, may acquire, own, hold and dispose of Shares of beneficial interest in the Trust or any Series and Class thereof, whether such Shares are authorized but unissued, or already outstanding, to the same extent as if such Person were not a Trustee, officer or other agent of the Trust; and the Trust or any Series may issue and sell and may purchase such Shares from any such Person or any such organization, subject to the limitations, restrictions or other provisions applicable to the sale or purchase of such Shares herein and the 1940 Act.
 
 
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Section 2.   Ownership of Shares . The ownership of Shares shall be recorded on the books of the Trust kept by the Trust or by a transfer or similar agent for the Trust, which books shall be maintained separately for the Shares of the Trust and each Series and each Class thereof that has been established and designated. No certificates certifying the ownership of Shares shall be issued except as the Board of Trustees may otherwise determine from time to time. The Board of Trustees may make such rules not inconsistent with the provisions of the 1940 Act as it considers appropriate for the issuance of Share certificates, the transfer of Shares of the Trust and each Series and Class thereof, if any, and similar matters. The record books of the Trust as kept by the Trust or any transfer or similar agent, as the case may be, shall be conclusive as to who are the Shareholders of the Trust and each Series and Class thereof and as to the number of Shares of the Trust and each Series and Class thereof held from time to time by each such Shareholder.
 
Section 3.   Sale of Shares . Subject to the 1940 Act and applicable law, the Trust may sell its authorized but unissued Shares of beneficial interest to such Persons, at such times, on such terms, and for such consideration as the Board of Trustees may from time to time authorize. The Shares of any Series, if the Trustees so determine, shall be issued only in aggregations of such number of those shares (each, a “Creation Unit”) and on such days as the Trustees determine or as determined pursuant to procedures or methods the Trustees prescribe or approve from time to time with respect to such Series. In connection with the issuance of such Creation Units, the Trustees may change such transaction fees or other fees as they determine in their sole discretion and without shareholder approval. A Series will not issue fractional Creation Units. The Trustees shall have the unrestricted power to alter the number of shares constituting a Creation Unit by resolution adopted by them, at any time. Each sale shall be credited to the individual purchaser’s account in the form of full (and, unless the shareholder is purchasing a Creation Unit, fractional) Shares of the Trust or such Series thereof (and Class thereof, if any), as the purchaser may select, at the net asset value per Share, subject to Section 22 of the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations adopted thereunder; provided, however, that the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion, permit the Principal Underwriter to impose a sales charge upon any such sale. Every Shareholder by virtue of having become a Shareholder shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of this Declaration of Trust and to have become bound as a party hereto.
 
Section 4.   Status of Shares and Limitation of Personal Liability . Shares shall be deemed to be personal property giving to Shareholders only the rights provided in this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws, and under applicable law. Ownership of Shares shall not entitle the Shareholder to any title in or to the whole or any part of the Trust Property or right to call for a partition or division of the same or for an accounting, nor shall the ownership of Shares constitute the Shareholders as partners. Subject to Article VIII, Section 1 hereof, the death, incapacity, dissolution, termination, or bankruptcy of a Shareholder during the existence of the Trust and any Series thereof shall not operate to dissolve the Trust or any such Series, nor entitle the representative of any deceased, incapacitated, dissolved, terminated or bankrupt Shareholder to an accounting or to take any action in court or elsewhere against the Trust, the Trustees or any such Series, but entitles such representative only to the rights of said deceased, incapacitated, dissolved, terminated or bankrupt Shareholder under this Declaration of Trust. Neither the Trust nor the Trustees, nor any officer, employee or agent of the Trust, shall have any power to bind personally any Shareholder, nor, except as specifically provided herein, to call upon any Shareholder for the payment of any sum of money other than such as the Shareholder may at any time personally agree to pay. Each Share, when issued on the terms determined by the Board of Trustees, shall be fully paid and nonassessable. As provided in the DSTA, Shareholders shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability as that extended to stockholders of a private corporation organized for profit under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
 
 
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Section 5.   Power of Board of Trustees to Make Tax Status Election . The Board of Trustees shall have the power, in its discretion, to make such elections as to the tax status of the Trust and any Series as may be permitted or required under the Code, without the vote of any Shareholder.
 
Section 6.   Establishment and Designation of Series and Classes . The establishment and designation of any Series or Class shall be effective, without the requirement of Shareholder approval, upon the adoption of a resolution by not less than a majority of the then Board of Trustees, which resolution shall set forth such establishment and designation and may provide, to the extent permitted by the DSTA, for rights, powers and duties of such Series or Class (including variations in the relative rights and preferences as between the different Series and Classes) otherwise than as provided herein. Each such resolution shall be incorporated herein by reference upon adoption. Any such resolution may be amended by a further resolution of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and if Shareholder approval would be required to make such an amendment to the language set forth in this Declaration of Trust, such further resolution shall require the same Shareholder approval that would be necessary to make such amendment to the language set forth in this Declaration of Trust. Each such further resolution shall be incorporated herein by reference upon adoption.
 
Each Series shall be separate and distinct from any other Series, separate and distinct records on the books of the Trust shall be maintained for each Series, and the assets and liabilities belonging to any such Series shall be held and accounted for separately from the assets and liabilities of the Trust or any other Series. Each Class of the Trust shall be separate and distinct from any other Class of the Trust. Each Class of a Series shall be separate and distinct from any other Class of the Series. As appropriate, in a manner determined by the Board of Trustees, the liabilities belonging to any such Class shall be held and accounted for separately from the liabilities of the Trust, the Series or any other Class and separate and distinct records on the books of the Trust for the Class shall be maintained for this purpose. Subject to Article II hereof, each such Series shall operate as a separate and distinct investment medium, with separately defined investment objectives and policies.
 
Shares of each Series (and Class where applicable) established and designated pursuant to this Section 6, unless otherwise provided to the extent permitted by the DSTA, in the resolution establishing and designating such Series or Class, shall have the following rights, powers and duties:
 
(a)   Assets Held with Respect to a Particular Series . All consideration received by the Trust for the issue or sale of Shares of a particular Series, together with all assets in which such consideration is invested or reinvested, all income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof from whatever source derived, including, without limitation, any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds in whatever form the same may be, shall irrevocably be held with respect to that Series for all purposes, subject only to the rights of creditors with respect to that Series, and shall be so recorded upon the books of account of the Trust. Such consideration, assets, income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, from whatever source derived, including, without limitation, any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds, in whatever form the same may be, are herein referred to as “assets held with respect to” that Series. In the event that there are any assets, income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, funds or payments which are not readily identifiable as assets held with respect to any particular Series (collectively “General Assets”), the Board of Trustees, or an appropriate officer as determined by the Board of Trustees, shall allocate such General Assets to, between or among any one or more of the Series in such manner and on such basis as the Board of Trustees, in its sole discretion, deems fair and equitable, and any General Asset so allocated to a particular Series shall be held with respect to that Series. Each such allocation by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders of all Series for all purposes.
 
 
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(b)   Liabilities Held with Respect to a Particular Series or Class . The assets of the Trust held with respect to a particular Series shall be charged with the liabilities, debts, obligations, costs, charges, reserves and expenses of the Trust incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to such Series. Such liabilities, debts, obligations, costs, charges, reserves and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to a particular Series are herein referred to as “liabilities held with respect to” that Series. Any liabilities, debts, obligations, costs, charges, reserves and expenses of the Trust which are not readily identifiable as being liabilities held with respect to any particular Series (collectively “General Liabilities”) shall be allocated by the Board of Trustees, or an appropriate officer as determined by the Board of Trustees, to and among any one or more of the Series in such manner and on such basis as the Board of Trustees in its sole discretion deems fair and equitable. Each allocation of liabilities, debts, obligations, costs, charges, reserves and expenses by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders of all Series for all purposes. All Persons who have extended credit that has been allocated to a particular Series, or who have a claim or contract that has been allocated to any particular Series, shall look exclusively to the assets of that particular Series for payment of such credit, claim, or contract. In the absence of an express contractual agreement so limiting the claims of such creditors, claimants and contract providers, each creditor, claimant and contract provider shall be deemed nevertheless to have impliedly agreed to such limitation.
 
Subject to the right of the Board of Trustees in its discretion to allocate General Liabilities as provided herein, the debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to a particular Series, whether such Series is now authorized and existing, or is hereafter authorized and existing, pursuant to this Declaration of Trust, shall be enforceable against the assets held with respect to that Series only, and not against the assets of any other Series or the Trust generally and none of the debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to the Trust generally or any other Series thereof shall be enforceable against the assets held with respect to such Series. Notice of this limitation on liabilities between and among Series has been set forth in the Certificate of Trust filed in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the DSTA, and having given such notice in the Certificate of Trust, the statutory provisions of of the DSTA relating to limitations on liabilities between and among Series (and the statutory effect under Section 3804 of setting forth such notice in the Certificate of Trust) are applicable to the Trust and each Series.
 
Liabilities, debts, obligations, costs, charges, reserves and expenses related to the distribution of, and other identified expenses that should or may properly be allocated to, the Shares of a particular Class may be charged to and borne solely by such Class. The bearing of expenses solely by a particular Class of Shares may be appropriately reflected (in a manner determined by the Board of Trustees) and may affect the net asset value attributable to, and the dividend, redemption and liquidation rights of, such Class. Each allocation of liabilities, debts, obligations, costs, charges, reserves and expenses by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders of all Classes for all purposes. All Persons who have extended credit that has been allocated to a particular Class, or who have a claim or contract that has been allocated to any particular Class, shall look, and may be required by contract to look, exclusively to that particular Class for payment of such credit, claim, or contract.
 
 
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(c)   Dividends, Distributions and Redemptions . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration of Trust, including, without limitation, Article VI hereof, no dividend or distribution including, without limitation, any distribution paid upon dissolution of the Trust or of any Series with respect to, nor any redemption of, the Shares of any Series or Class of such Series shall be effected by the Trust other than from the assets held with respect to such Series, nor, except as specifically provided in Section 7 of this Article III, shall any Shareholder of any particular Series otherwise have any right or claim against the assets held with respect to any other Series or the Trust generally except, in the case of a right or claim against the assets held with respect to any other Series, to the extent that such Shareholder has such a right or claim hereunder as a Shareholder of such other Series. The Board of Trustees shall have full discretion, to the extent not inconsistent with the 1940 Act, to determine which items shall be treated as income and which items as capital; and each such determination and allocation shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders.
 
(d)   Voting . All Shares of the Trust entitled to vote on a matter shall vote in the aggregate without differentiation between the Shares of the separate Series, if any, or separate Classes, if any; provided that (i) with respect to any matter that affects only the interests of some but not all Series, then only the Shares of such affected Series, voting separately, shall be entitled to vote on the matter, (ii) with respect to any matter that affects only the interests of some but not all Classes, then only the Shares of such affected Classes, voting separately, shall be entitled to vote on the matter; and (iii) notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any matter as to which the 1940 Act or other applicable law or regulation requires voting, by Series or by Class, then the Shares of the Trust shall vote as prescribed in such law or regulation.
 
(e)   Equality . Each Share of any particular Series shall be equal to each other Share of such Series (subject to the rights and preferences with respect to separate Classes of such Series).
 
(f)   Fractions . A fractional Share of a Series shall carry proportionately all the rights and obligations of a whole Share of such Series, including rights with respect to voting, receipt of dividends and distributions, redemption of Shares and dissolution of the Trust or that Series.
 
(g)   Exchange Privilege . The Board of Trustees shall have the authority to provide that the holders of Shares of any Series shall have the right to exchange said Shares for Shares of one or more other Series in accordance with such requirements and procedures as may be established by the Board of Trustees, and in accordance with the 1940 Act.
 
 
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(h)   Combination of Series or Classes .
 
(i)  
The Board of Trustees shall have the authority, without the approval, vote or consent of the Shareholders of any Series, unless otherwise required by applicable law, to combine the assets and liabilities held with respect to any two or more Series into assets and liabilities held with respect to a single Series; provided that upon completion of such combination of Series, the interest of each Shareholder, in the combined assets and liabilities held with respect to the combined Series shall equal the interest of each such Shareholder in the aggregate of the assets and liabilities held with respect to the Series that were combined.
 
(ii)  
The Board of Trustees shall have the authority, without the approval, vote or consent of the Shareholders of any Series or Class, unless otherwise required by applicable law, to combine, merge or otherwise consolidate the Shares of two or more Classes of Shares of a Series with and/or into a single Class of Shares of such Series, with such designation, preference, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, terms and conditions of redemption and other characteristics as the Trustees may determine; provided, however, that the Trustees shall provide written notice to the affected Shareholders of any such transaction.
 
(iii)  
The transactions in (i) and (ii) above may be effected through share-for-share exchanges, transfers or sales of assets, Shareholder in-kind redemptions and purchases, exchange offers, or any other method approved by the Trustees.
 
(i)   Dissolution or Termination . Any particular Series shall be dissolved upon the occurrence of the applicable dissolution events set forth in Article VIII, Section 1 hereof. Upon dissolution of a particular Series, the Trustees shall wind up the affairs of such Series in accordance with Article VIII, Section 1 hereof and thereafter, rescind the establishment and designation thereof. The Board of Trustees shall terminate any particular Class and rescind the establishment and designation thereof: (i) upon approval by a majority of votes cast at a meeting of the Shareholders of such Class, provided a quorum of Shareholders of such Class are present, or by action of the Shareholders of such Class by written consent without a meeting pursuant to Article V, Section 3; or (ii) at the discretion of the Board of Trustees either (A) at any time there are no Shares outstanding of such Class, or (B) upon prior written notice to the Shareholders of such Class; provided, however, that upon the rescission of the establishment and designation of any particular Series, every Class of such Series shall thereby be terminated and its establishment and designation rescinded. Each resolution of the Board of Trustees pursuant to this Section 6(i) shall be incorporated herein by reference upon adoption.
 
 
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Section 7.   Indemnification of Shareholders . No shareholder as such shall be subject to any personal liability whatsoever to any Person in connection with Trust Property or the acts, obligations or affairs of the Trust. If any Shareholder or former Shareholder shall be exposed to liability, charged with liability, or held personally liable, for any obligations or liability of the Trust, by reason of a claim or demand relating exclusively to his or her being or having been a Shareholder of the Trust or a Shareholder of a particular Series thereof, and not because of such Shareholder’s actions or omissions, such Shareholder or former Shareholder (or, in the case of a natural person, his or her heirs, executors, administrators, or other legal representatives or, in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled to be held harmless from and indemnified out of the assets of the Trust or out of the assets of such Series thereof, as the case may be, against all loss and expense, including without limitation, attorneys’ fees, arising from such claim or demand; provided, however, such indemnity shall not cover (i) any taxes due or paid by reason of such Shareholder’s ownership of any Shares and (ii) expenses charged to a Shareholder pursuant to Article IV, Section 5 hereof.
 
ARTICLE IV
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
 
Section 1.   Number, Election, Term, Removal and Resignation .
 
(a)   In accordance with Section 3801 of the DSTA, each Trustee shall become a Trustee and be bound by this Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws when such Person signs this Declaration of Trust as a trustee and/or is duly elected or appointed, qualified and serving on the Board of Trustees in accordance with the provisions hereof and the By-Laws, so long as such signatory or other Person continues in office in accordance with the terms hereof.
 
(b)   The number of Trustees constituting the entire Board of Trustees may be fixed from time to time by the vote of a majority of the then Board of Trustees; provided, however, that the number of Trustees shall in no event be less than one (1) nor more than fifteen (15). The number of Trustees shall not be reduced so as to shorten the term of any Trustee then in office.
 
(c)   Each Trustee shall hold office for the lifetime of the Trust or until such Trustee’s earlier death, resignation, removal, retirement or inability otherwise to serve, or, if sooner than any of such events, until the next meeting of Shareholders called for the purpose of electing Trustees or consent of Shareholders in lieu thereof for the election of Trustees, and until the election and qualification of his or her successor.
 
(d)   Any Trustee may be removed, with or without cause, by the Board of Trustees, by action of a majority of the Trustees then in office, or by vote of the Shareholders at any meeting called for that purpose.
 
(e)   Any Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice to the secretary of the Trust or to a meeting of the Board of Trustees. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt, unless specified to be effective at some later time.
 
 
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Section 2.   Trustee Action by Written Consent Without a Meeting . To the extent not inconsistent with the provisions of the 1940 Act, any action that may be taken at any meeting of the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting and without prior written notice if a consent or consents in writing setting forth the action so taken is signed by the Trustees having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take that action at a meeting at which all Trustees on the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof, as the case may be, were present and voted. Written consents of the Trustees may be executed in one or more counterparts. A consent transmitted by electronic transmission (as defined in Section 3806 of the DSTA) by a Trustee shall be deemed to be written and signed for purposes of this Section. All such consents shall be filed with the secretary of the Trust and shall be maintained in the Trust’s records.
 
Section 3.   Powers; Other Business Interests; Quorum and Required Vote .
 
(a)   Powers . Subject to the provisions of this Declaration of Trust, the business of the Trust (including every Series thereof) shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees, and such Board of Trustees shall have all powers necessary or convenient to carry out that responsibility. The Board of Trustees shall have full power and authority to do any and all acts and to make and execute any and all contracts and instruments that it may consider necessary or appropriate in connection with the operation and administration of the Trust (including every Series thereof). The Board of Trustees shall not be bound or limited by present or future laws or customs with regard to investments by trustees or fiduciaries, but, subject to the other provisions of this Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws, shall have full authority and absolute power and control over the assets and the business of the Trust (including every Series thereof) to the same extent as if the Board of Trustees was the sole owner of such assets and business in its own right, including such authority, power and control to do all acts and things as it, in its sole discretion, shall deem proper to accomplish the purposes of this Trust. Without limiting the foregoing, the Board of Trustees may, subject to the requisite vote for such actions as set forth in this Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws: (1) adopt By-Laws not inconsistent with applicable law or this Declaration of Trust; (2) amend, restate and repeal such By-Laws, subject to and in accordance with the provisions of such By-Laws; (3) fill vacancies on the Board of Trustees in accordance with this Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws; (4) elect and remove such officers and appoint and terminate such agents as it considers appropriate, in accordance with this Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws; (5) establish and terminate one or more committees of the Board of Trustees pursuant to the By-Laws; (6) place Trust Property in custody as required by the 1940 Act, employ one or more custodians of the Trust Property and authorize such custodians to employ sub-custodians and to place all or any part of such Trust Property with a custodian or a custodial system meeting the requirements of the 1940 Act; (7) retain a transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent, a shareholder servicing agent or administrative services agent, or any number thereof or any other service provider as deemed appropriate; (8) provide for the issuance and distribution of shares of beneficial interest in the Trust or other securities or financial instruments directly or through one or more Principal Underwriters or otherwise; (9) retain one or more Investment Adviser(s); (10) re-acquire and redeem Shares on behalf of the Trust and transfer Shares pursuant to applicable law; (11) set record dates for the determination of Shareholders with respect to various matters, in the manner provided in Article V, Section 4 of this Declaration of Trust; (12) declare and pay dividends and distributions to Shareholders from the Trust Property, in accordance with this Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws; (13) establish, designate and redesignate from time to time, in accordance with the provisions of Article III, Section 6 hereof, any Series or Class of the Trust or of a Series; (14) hire personnel as staff for the Board of Trustees or, for those Trustees who are not Interested Persons of the Trust, the Investment Adviser, or the Principal Underwriter, set the compensation to be paid by the Trust to such personnel, exercise exclusive supervision of such personnel, and remove one or more of such personnel, at the discretion of the Board of Trustees; (15) retain special counsel, other experts and/or consultants for the Board of Trustees, for those Trustees who are not Interested Persons of the Trust, the Investment Adviser, or the Principal Underwriter, and/or for one or more of the committees of the Board of Trustees, set the compensation to be paid by the Trust to such special counsel, other experts and/or consultants, and remove one or more of such special counsel, other experts and/or consultants, at the discretion of the Board of Trustees; (16) engage in and prosecute, defend, compromise, abandon, or adjust, by arbitration, or otherwise, any actions, suits, proceedings, disputes, claims, and demands relating to the Trust, and out of the assets of the Trust to pay or to satisfy any debts, claims or expenses incurred in connection therewith, including those of litigation, and such power shall include, without limitation, the power of the Trustees, or any appropriate committee thereof, in the exercise of their or its good faith business judgment, to dismiss any action, suit, proceeding, dispute, claim or demand, derivative or otherwise, brought by any person, including a shareholder in its own name or in the name of the Trust, whether or not the Trust or any of the Trustees may be named individually therein or the subject matter arises by reason of business for or on behalf of the Trust; and (17) in general delegate such authority as it considers desirable to any Trustee or officer of the Trust, to any committee of the Trust, to any agent or employee of the Trust or to any custodian, transfer, dividend disbursing, shareholder servicing agent, Principal Underwriter, Investment Adviser, or other service provider.
 
 
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The powers of the Board of Trustees set forth in this Section 3(a) are without prejudice to any other powers of the Board of Trustees set forth in this Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws. Any determination as to what is in the best interests of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof and its Shareholders made by the Board of Trustees in good faith shall be conclusive. In construing the provisions of this Declaration of Trust, the presumption shall be in favor of a grant of power to the Board of Trustees.
 
The Trustees shall be subject to the same fiduciary duties to which the directors of a Delaware corporation would be subject if the Trust were a Delaware corporation, the Shareholders were shareholders of such Delaware corporation and the Trustees were directors of such Delaware corporation, and such modified duties shall replace any fiduciary duties to which the Trustees would otherwise be subject. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all actions and omissions of the Trustees shall be evaluated under the doctrine commonly referred to as the “business judgment rule,” as defined and developed under Delaware law, to the same extent that the same actions or omissions of directors of a Delaware corporation in a substantially similar circumstance would be evaluated under such doctrine. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Declaration of Trust and the Bylaws, to the extent that they restrict or eliminate the duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto of a Trustee otherwise applicable under the foregoing standard or otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by each Shareholder and the Trust to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Trustee.
 
(b)   Other Business Interests . The Trustees shall devote to the affairs of the Trust (including every Series thereof) such time as may be necessary for the proper performance of their duties hereunder, but neither the Trustees nor the officers, directors, shareholders, partners or employees of the Trustees, if any, shall be expected to devote their full time to the performance of such duties. The Trustees, or any Affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, partner or employee thereof, or any Person owning a legal or beneficial interest therein, may engage in, or possess an interest in, any business or venture other than the Trust or any Series thereof, of any nature and description, independently or with or for the account of others. None of the Trust, any Series thereof or any Shareholder shall have the right to participate or share in such other business or venture or any profit or compensation derived therefrom.
 
(c)   Quorum and Required Vote . At all meetings of the Board of Trustees, a majority of the Board of Trustees then in office shall be present in person in order to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to transact business notwithstanding the departure of Trustees from the meeting, if any action taken is approved by at least a majority of the required quorum for that meeting. Subject to Article III, Sections 1 and 6 of the By-Laws and except as otherwise provided herein or required by applicable law, the vote of not less than a majority of the Trustees present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board of Trustees.
 
 
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Section 4.   Payment of Expenses by the Trust . Subject to the provisions of Article III, Section 6 hereof, an authorized officer of the Trust shall pay or cause to be paid out of the principal or income of the Trust or any particular Series or Class thereof, or partly out of the principal and partly out of the income of the Trust or any particular Series or Class thereof, and charge or allocate the same to, between or among such one or more of the Series or Classes that may be established or designated pursuant to Article III, Section 6 hereof, as such officer deems fair, all expenses, fees, charges, taxes and liabilities incurred by or arising in connection with the maintenance or operation of the Trust or a particular Series or Class thereof, or in connection with the management thereof, including, but not limited to, the Trustees’ compensation and such expenses, fees, charges, taxes and liabilities associated with the services of the Trust’s officers, employees, Investment Adviser(s), Principal Underwriter, auditors, counsel, custodian, sub-custodian, transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent, shareholder servicing agent, and such other agents or independent contractors and such other expenses, fees, charges, taxes and liabilities as the Board of Trustees may deem necessary or proper to incur.
 
Section 5.   Ownership of Trust Property . Legal title to all of the Trust Property shall at all times be vested in the Trust, except that the Board of Trustees shall have the power to cause legal title to any Trust Property to be held by or in the name of any Person as nominee, on such terms as the Board of Trustees may determine, in accordance with applicable law.
 
Section 6.   Service Contracts .
 
(a)   Subject to this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws and the 1940 Act, the Board of Trustees may, at any time and from time to time, contract for exclusive or nonexclusive investment advisory or investment management services for the Trust or for any Series thereof with any corporation, trust, association or other organization, including any Affiliate; and any such contract may contain such other terms as the Board of Trustees may determine, including without limitation, delegation of authority to the Investment Adviser to determine from time to time without prior consultation with the Board of Trustees what securities and other instruments or property shall be purchased or otherwise acquired, owned, held, invested or reinvested in, sold, exchanged, transferred, mortgaged, pledged, assigned, negotiated, or otherwise dealt with or disposed of, and what portion, if any, of the Trust Property shall be held uninvested and to make changes in the Trust’s or a particular Series’ investments, or to engage in such other activities, including administrative services, as may specifically be delegated to such party.
 
(b)   The Board of Trustees may also, at any time and from time to time, contract with any Person, including any Affiliate, appointing it or them as the exclusive or nonexclusive placement agent, distributor or Principal Underwriter for the Shares of beneficial interest of the Trust or one or more of the Series or Classes thereof, or for other securities or financial instruments to be issued by the Trust, or appointing it or them to act as the administrator, fund accountant or accounting agent, custodian, transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and/or shareholder servicing agent for the Trust or one or more of the Series or Classes thereof.
 
 
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(c)   The Board of Trustees is further empowered, at any time and from time to time, to contract with any Persons, including any Affiliates, to provide such other services to the Trust or one or more of its Series, as the Board of Trustees determines to be in the best interests of the Trust, such Series and its Shareholders.
 
(d)   The Trustees, on behalf of the Trust or any Series or Class, may enter into one or more contracts for processing Creation Units.
 
(e)   None of the following facts or circumstances shall affect the validity of any of the contracts provided for in this Article IV, Section 6, or disqualify any Shareholder, Trustee, employee or officer of the Trust from voting upon or executing the same, or create any liability or accountability to the Trust, any Series thereof or the Shareholders, provided that the establishment of and performance of each such contract is permissible under the 1940 Act, and provided further that such Person is authorized to vote upon such contract under the 1940 Act:
 
(i)  
the fact that any of the Shareholders, Trustees, employees or officers of the Trust is a shareholder, director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, manager, Adviser, placement agent, Principal Underwriter, distributor, or Affiliate or agent of or for any Person, or for any parent or Affiliate of any Person, with which any type of service contract provided for in this Article IV, Section 6 may have been or may hereafter be made, or that any such Person, or any parent or Affiliate thereof, is a Shareholder or has an interest in the Trust, or
 
(ii)  
the fact that any Person with which any type of service contract provided for in this Article IV, Section 6 may have been or may hereafter be made also has such a service contract with one or more other Persons, or has other business or interests.
 
(f)   Every contract referred to in this Section 6 is required to comply with this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws, the 1940 Act, other applicable law and any stipulation by resolution of the Board of Trustees.
 
 
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ARTICLE V
SHAREHOLDERS’ VOTING POWERS AND MEETINGS
 
Section 1.   Voting Powers . Subject to the provisions of Article III, Section 6 hereof, the Shareholders shall have the power to vote only (i) on such matters required by this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws, the 1940 Act, other applicable law and any registration statement of the Trust filed with the Commission, the registration of which is effective; and (ii) on such other matters as the Board of Trustees may consider necessary or desirable. Subject to Article III hereof, the Shareholder of record (as of the record date established pursuant to Section 4 of this Article V) of each Share shall be entitled to one vote for each full Share, and a fractional vote for each fractional Share. Shareholders shall not be entitled to cumulative voting in the election of Trustees or on any other matter.
 
Section 2.   Quorum and Required Vote .
 
(a)   Forty percent (40%) of the outstanding Shares entitled to vote at a Shareholders’ meeting, which are present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at the Shareholders’ meeting, except when a larger quorum is required by this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws, applicable law or the requirements of any securities exchange on which Shares are listed for trading, in which case such quorum shall comply with such requirements. When a separate vote by one or more Series or Classes is required, forty percent (40%) of the outstanding Shares of each such Series or Class entitled to vote at a Shareholders’ meeting of such Series or Class, which are present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at the Shareholders’ meeting of such Series or Class, except when a larger quorum is required by this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws, applicable law or the requirements of any securities exchange on which Shares of such Series or Class are listed for trading, in which case such quorum shall comply with such requirements.
 
(b)   Subject to the provisions of Article III, Section 6(d), when a quorum is present at any meeting, a majority of the votes cast shall decide any questions and a plurality shall elect a Trustee, except when a larger vote is required by any provision of this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws or by applicable law. Pursuant to Article III, Section 6(d) hereof, where a separate vote by Series and, if applicable, by Class is required, the preceding sentence shall apply to such separate votes by Series and Classes.
 
 
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(c)   Abstentions and broker non-votes will be treated as votes present at a Shareholders’ meeting; abstentions and broker non-votes will not be treated as votes cast at such meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes, therefore (i) will be included for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present; and (ii) will have no effect on proposals that require a plurality for approval, or on proposals requiring an affirmative vote of a majority of votes cast for approval.
 
Section 3.   Shareholder Action by Written Consent Without a Meeting . Any action which may be taken at any meeting of Shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a consent or consents in writing setting forth the action so taken is or are signed by the holders of a majority of the Shares entitled to vote on such action (or such different proportion thereof as shall be required by law, the Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws for approval of such action) and is or are received by the secretary of the Trust either: (i) by the date set by resolution of the Board of Trustees for the shareholder vote on such action; or (ii) if no date is set by resolution of the Board, within 30 days after the record date for such action as determined by reference to Article V, Section 4(b) hereof. The written consent for any such action may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. A consent transmitted by electronic transmission (as defined in the DSTA) by a Shareholder or by a Person or Persons authorized to act for a Shareholder shall be deemed to be written and signed for purposes of this Section. All such consents shall be filed with the secretary of the Trust and shall be maintained in the Trust’s records. Any Shareholder that has given a written consent or the Shareholder’s proxyholder or a personal representative of the Shareholder or its respective proxyholder may revoke the consent by a writing received by the secretary of the Trust either: (i) before the date set by resolution of the Board of Trustees for the shareholder vote on such action; or (ii) if no date is set by resolution of the Board, within 30 days after the record date for such action as determined by reference to Article V, Section 4(b) hereof.
 
Section 4.   Record Dates .
 
(a)   For purposes of determining the Shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Trustees may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Trustees, and which record date shall not be more than one hundred and twenty (120) days nor less than ten (10) days before the date of any such meeting. A determination of Shareholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of Shareholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Trustees may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting and shall fix a new record date for any meeting that is adjourned for more than sixty (60) days from the date set for the original meeting. For purposes of determining the Shareholders entitled to vote on any action without a meeting, the Board of Trustees may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Trustees, and which record date shall not be more than thirty (30) days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Trustees.
 
 
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(b)   If the Board of Trustees does not so fix a record date:
 
(i)  
the record date for determining Shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, a meeting of Shareholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held.
 
(ii)  
the record date for determining Shareholders entitled to vote on any action by consent in writing without a meeting of Shareholders, (1) when no prior action by the Board of Trustees has been taken, shall be the day on which the first signed written consent setting forth the action taken is delivered to the Trust, or (2) when prior action of the Board of Trustees has been taken, shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Trustees adopts the resolution taking such prior action.
 
(c)   For the purpose of determining the Shareholders of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof who are entitled to receive payment of any dividend or of any other distribution of assets of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof (other than in connection with a dissolution of the Trust or a Series, a merger, consolidation, conversion, reorganization, or any other transactions, in each case that is governed by Article VIII of this Declaration of Trust), the Board of Trustees may:
 
(i)  
from time to time fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which record date shall not be more than sixty (60) days before the date for the payment of such dividend and/or such other distribution;
 
(ii)  
adopt standing resolutions fixing record dates and related payment dates at periodic intervals of any duration for the payment of such dividend and/or such other distribution; and/or
 
(iii)  
delegate to an appropriate officer or officers of the Trust the determination of such periodic record and/or payments dates with respect to such dividend and/or such other distribution.
 
Nothing in this Section shall be construed as precluding the Board of Trustees from setting different record dates for different Series or Classes.
 
Section 5.   Additional Provisions . The By-Laws may include further provisions for Shareholders’ votes, meetings and related matters.
 
 
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ARTICLE VI
NET ASSET VALUE; DISTRIBUTIONS;
REDEMPTIONS; TRANSFERS
 
Section 1.   Determination of Net Asset Value, Net Income and Distributions .
 
(a)   Subject to Article III, Section 6 hereof, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to determine from time to time the offering price for authorized, but unissued, Shares of beneficial interest of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof, respectively, that shall yield to the Trust or such Series or Class not less than the net asset value thereof, in addition to any amount of applicable sales charge to be paid to the Principal Underwriter or the selling broker or dealer in connection with the sale of such Shares, at which price the Shares of the Trust or such Series or Class, respectively, shall be offered for sale, subject to any other requirements or limitations of the 1940 Act.
 
(b)   Subject to Article III, Section 6 hereof, the Board of Trustees may, subject to the 1940 Act, prescribe and shall set forth in the By-Laws, this Declaration of Trust or in a resolution of the Board of Trustees such bases and time for determining the net asset value per Share of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof, or net income attributable to the Shares of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof or the declaration and payment of dividends and distributions on the Shares of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof, as it may deem necessary or desirable, and such dividends and distributions may vary between the Classes to reflect differing allocations of the expenses of the Trust between such Classes to such extent and for such purposes as the Trustees may deem appropriate.
 
(c)   The Shareholders of the Trust or any Series or Class, if any, shall be entitled to receive dividends and distributions, when, if and as declared by the Board of Trustees with respect thereto, provided that with respect to Classes, such dividends and distributions shall comply with the 1940 Act. The right of Shareholders to receive dividends or other distributions on Shares of any Class may be set forth in a plan adopted by the Board of Trustees and amended from time to time pursuant to the 1940 Act. No Share shall have any priority or preference over any other Share of the Trust with respect to dividends or distributions paid in the ordinary course of business or distributions upon dissolution of the Trust made pursuant to Article VIII, Section 1 hereof; provided however, that
 
(i)  
if the Shares of the Trust are divided into Series thereof, no Share of a particular Series shall have any priority or preference over any other Share of the same Series with respect to dividends or distributions paid in the ordinary course of business or distributions upon dissolution of the Trust or of such Series made pursuant to Article VIII, Section 1 hereof;
 
 
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(ii)  
if the Shares of the Trust are divided into Classes thereof, no Share of a particular Class shall have any priority or preference over any other Share of the same Class with respect to dividends or distributions paid in the ordinary course of business or distributions upon dissolution of the Trust made pursuant to Article VIII, Section 1 hereof; and
 
(iii)  
if the Shares of a Series are divided into Classes thereof, no Share of a particular Class of such Series shall have any priority or preference over any other Share of the same Class of such Series with respect to dividends or distributions paid in the ordinary course of business or distributions upon dissolution of such Series made pursuant to Article VIII, Section 1 hereof.
 
All dividends and distributions shall be made ratably among all Shareholders of the Trust, a particular Class of the Trust, a particular Series, or a particular Class of a Series from the Trust Property held with respect to the Trust, such Series or such Class, respectively, according to the number of Shares of the Trust, such Series or such Class held of record by such Shareholders on the record date for any dividend or distribution; provided however, that
 
(iv)  
if the Shares of the Trust are divided into Series thereof, all dividends and distributions from the Trust Property and, if applicable, held with respect to such Series, shall be distributed to each Series thereof according to the net asset value computed for such Series and within such particular Series, shall be distributed ratably to the Shareholders of such Series according to the number of Shares of such Series held of record by such Shareholders on the record date for any dividend or distribution; and
 
(v)  
if the Shares of the Trust or of a Series are divided into Classes thereof, all dividends and distributions from the Trust Property and, if applicable, held with respect to the Trust or such Series, shall be distributed to each Class thereof according to the net asset value computed for such Class and within such particular Class, shall be distributed ratably to the Shareholders of such Class according to the number of Shares of such Class held of record by such Shareholders on the record date for any dividend or distribution.
 
Dividends and distributions may be paid in cash, in kind or in Shares.
 
(d)   Before payment of any dividend there may be set aside out of any funds of the Trust, or the applicable Series thereof, available for dividends such sum or sums as the Board of Trustees may from time to time, in its absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve fund to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Trust, or any Series thereof, or for such other lawful purpose as the Board of Trustees shall deem to be in the best interests of the Trust, or the applicable Series, as the case may be, and the Board of Trustees may abolish any such reserve in the manner in which the reserve was created.
 
 
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Section 2.   Redemptions at the Option of a Shareholder . Unless otherwise provided in the prospectus of the Trust relating to the Shares, as such prospectus may be amended from time to time:
 
(a)   The Trust shall purchase such Shares as are offered by any Shareholder for redemption upon the presentation of a proper instrument of transfer together with a request directed to the Trust or a Person designated by the Trust that the Trust purchase such Shares and/or in accordance with such other procedures for redemption as the Board of Trustees may from time to time authorize. If certificates have been issued to a Shareholder, any request for redemption by such Shareholder must be accompanied by surrender of any outstanding certificate or certificates for such Shares in form for transfer, together with such proof of the authenticity of signatures as may reasonably be required on such Shares and accompanied by proper stock transfer stamps, if applicable. The Shares of any Series, if the Trustees so determine, shall be redeemable only in such Creation Unit aggregations and on such days as the Trustees determine or as determined pursuant to procedures or methods the Trustees prescribe or approve from time to time with respect to such Series. Each holder of a Creation Unit, on request to the Trust in accordance with procedures the Trustees establish, shall be entitled to require the Trust to redeem all or any number of such holder’s Shares standing in the holder’s name on the Trust’s books (but only in full Creation Units in the case of any Series as to which the Trustees have determined that its Shares shall be redeemable only in full Creation Units), at a redemption price per share equal to an amount determined by the Trustees in accordance with applicable laws.
 
(b)   The Trust shall pay for such Shares the net asset value thereof (excluding any applicable redemption fee or sales load), in accordance with this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws, the 1940 Act and other applicable law. Payments for Shares so redeemed by the Trust shall be made in cash, except payment for such Shares may, at the option of the Board of Trustees, or such officer or officers as it may duly authorize in its complete discretion, be made in kind or partially in cash and partially in kind. In case of any payment in kind, the Board of Trustees, or its authorized officers, shall have absolute discretion as to what security or securities of the Trust or the applicable Series shall be distributed in kind and the amount of the same; and the securities shall be valued for purposes of distribution at the value at which they were appraised in computing the then current net asset value of the Shares, provided that any Shareholder who cannot legally acquire securities so distributed in kind shall receive cash to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Shareholders shall bear the expenses of in-kind transactions, including, but not limited to, transfer agency fees, custodian fees and costs of disposition of such securities.
 
(c)   Payment by the Trust for such redemption of Shares shall be made by the Trust to the Shareholder within seven (7) days after the date on which the redemption request is received in proper form and/or such other procedures authorized by the Board of Trustees are complied with; provided, however, that if payment shall be made other than exclusively in cash, any securities to be delivered as part of such payment shall be delivered as promptly as any necessary transfers of such securities on the books of the several corporations whose securities are to be delivered practicably can be made, which may not necessarily occur within such seven-day period. In no case shall the Trust be liable for any delay of any corporation or other Person in transferring securities selected for delivery as all or part of any payment in kind.
 
 
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(d)   The obligations of the Trust set forth in this Section 2 are subject to the provision that such obligations may be suspended or postponed by the Board of Trustees (1) during any time the New York Stock Exchange (the “Exchange”) is closed for other than weekends or holidays; (2) if permitted by the rules of the Commission, during periods when trading on the Exchange is restricted; or (3) during any National Financial Emergency. The Board of Trustees may, in its discretion, declare that the suspension relating to a National Financial Emergency shall terminate, as the case may be, on the first business day on which the Exchange shall have reopened or the period specified above shall have expired (as to which, in the absence of an official ruling by the Commission, the determination of the Board of Trustees shall be conclusive).
 
(e)   The right of any Shareholder of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof to receive dividends or other distributions on Shares redeemed and all other rights of such Shareholder with respect to the Shares so redeemed, except the right of such Shareholder to receive payment for such Shares, shall cease at the time the purchase price of such Shares shall have been fixed, as provided above.
 
Section 3.   Redemptions at the Option of the Trust . At the option of the Board of Trustees the Trust may, from time to time, without the vote of the Shareholders, but subject to the 1940 Act, redeem Shares or authorize the closing of any Shareholder account, subject to such conditions as may be established from time to time by the Board of Trustees.
 
Section 4.   Transfer of Shares . Shares shall be transferable in accordance with the provisions of the By-Laws.
 
ARTICLE VII
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
AND INDEMNIFICATION OF AGENT
 
Section 1.   Limitation of Liability .
 
(a)   For the purpose of this Article, “Agent” means any Person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust or is or was serving at the request of the Trust as a trustee, director, officer, employee or other agent of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise; “Proceeding” means any threatened, pending or completed action or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative; and “Expenses” include without limitation attorneys’ fees and any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification under this Article.
 
 
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(b)   An Agent shall be liable to the Trust and to any Shareholder for any act or omission that constitutes a bad faith violation of the implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing, for such Agent’s own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such Agent (such conduct referred to herein as “Disqualifying Conduct”), and for nothing else.
 
(c)   Subject to subsection (b) of this Section 1 and to the fullest extent that limitations on the liability of Agents are permitted by the DSTA, the Agents shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any act or omission of any other Agent of the Trust or any Investment Adviser or Principal Underwriter of the Trust.
 
(d)   No Agent, when acting in its respective capacity as such, shall be personally liable to any Person, other than the Trust or a Shareholder to the extent provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this Section 1, for any act, omission or obligation of the Trust or any Trustee thereof.
 
(e)   Each Trustee, officer and employee of the Trust shall, in the performance of his or her duties, be fully and completely justified and protected with regard to any act or any failure to act resulting from reliance in good faith upon the books of account or other records of the Trust, upon an opinion of counsel, or upon reports made to the Trust by any of its officers or employees or by the Investment Adviser, the Principal Underwriter, any other Agent, selected dealers, accountants, appraisers or other experts or consultants selected with reasonable care by the Trustees, officers or employees of the Trust, regardless of whether such counsel or expert may also be a Trustee. The officers and Trustees may obtain the advice of counsel or other experts with respect to the meaning and operation of this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws, applicable law and their respective duties as officers or Trustees. No such officer or Trustee shall be liable for any act or omission in accordance with such advice, records and/or reports and no inference concerning liability shall arise from a failure to follow such advice, records and/or reports. The officers and Trustees shall not be required to give any bond hereunder, nor any surety if a bond is required by applicable law.
 
(f)   The failure to make timely collection of dividends or interest, or to take timely action with respect to entitlements, on the Trust’s securities issued in emerging countries, shall not be deemed to be negligence or other fault on the part of any Agent, and no Agent shall have any liability for such failure or for any loss or damage resulting from the imposition by any government of exchange control restrictions which might affect the liquidity of the Trust’s assets or from any war or political act of any foreign government to which such assets might be exposed, except, in the case of a Trustee or officer, for liability resulting from such Trustee’s or officer’s Disqualifying Conduct.
 
(g)   The limitation on liability contained in this Article applies to events occurring at the time a Person serves as an Agent whether or not such Person is an Agent at the time of any Proceeding in which liability is asserted.
 
(h)   No amendment or repeal of this Article shall adversely affect any right or protection of an Agent that exists at the time of such amendment or repeal.
 
 
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Section 2.   Indemnification .
 
(a)   Indemnification by Trust . The Trust shall indemnify, out of Trust Property, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, any Person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any Proceeding by reason of the fact that such Person is or was an Agent of the Trust, against Expenses, judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such Proceeding if such Person acted in good faith or in the case of a criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct of such Person was unlawful. The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent shall not of itself create a presumption that the Person did not act in good faith or that the Person had reasonable cause to believe that the Person’s conduct was unlawful.
 
(b)   Exclusion of Indemnification . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, there shall be no right to indemnification for any liability arising by reason of the Agent’s Disqualifying Conduct. In respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which that Person shall have been adjudged to be liable in the performance of that Person’s duty to the Trust or the Shareholders, indemnification shall be made only to the extent that the court in which that action was brought shall determine, upon application or otherwise, that in view of all the circumstances of the case, that Person was not liable by reason of that Person’s Disqualifying Conduct.
 
(c)   Required Approval . Any indemnification under this Article shall be made by the Trust if authorized in the specific case on a determination that indemnification of the Agent is proper in the circumstances by (i) a final decision on the merits by a court or other body before whom the proceeding was brought that the Agent was not liable by reason of Disqualifying Conduct (including, but not limited to, dismissal of either a court action or an administrative proceeding against the Agent for insufficiency of evidence of any Disqualifying Conduct) or, (ii) in the absence of such a decision, a reasonable determination, based upon a review of the facts, that the Agent was not liable by reason of Disqualifying Conduct, by (1) the vote of a majority of a quorum of the Trustees who are not (x) “interested persons” of the Trust as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, (y) parties to the proceeding, or (z) parties who have any economic or other interest in connection with such specific case (the “disinterested, non-party Trustees”); or (2) by independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
 
(d)   Advancement of Expenses . Expenses incurred by an Agent in defending any Proceeding may be advanced by the Trust before the final disposition of the Proceeding on receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Agent to repay the amount of the advance if it shall be determined ultimately that the Agent is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in this Article; provided, that at least one of the following conditions for the advancement of expenses is met: (i) the Agent shall provide a security for his undertaking, (ii) the Trust shall be insured against losses arising by reason of any lawful advances, or (iii) a majority of a quorum of the disinterested, non-party Trustees of the Trust, or an independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall determine, based on a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that there is reason to believe that the Agent ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.
 
 
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(e)   Other Contractual Rights . Nothing contained in this Article shall affect any right to indemnification to which Persons other than Trustees and officers of the Trust or any subsidiary thereof may be entitled by contract or otherwise.
 
(f)   Fiduciaries of Employee Benefit Plan . This Article does not apply to any Proceeding against any trustee, investment manager or other fiduciary of an employee benefit plan in that Person’s capacity as such, even though that Person may also be an Agent of the Trust as defined in Section 1 of this Article. Nothing contained in this Article shall limit any right to indemnification to which such a trustee, investment manager, or other fiduciary may be entitled by contract or otherwise which shall be enforceable to the extent permitted by applicable law other than this Article.
 
Section 3.   Insurance . To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Board of Trustees shall have the authority to purchase with Trust Property, insurance for liability and for all Expenses reasonably incurred or paid or expected to be paid by an Agent in connection with any Proceeding in which such Agent becomes involved by virtue of such Agent’s actions, or omissions to act, in its capacity or former capacity with the Trust, whether or not the Trust would have the power to indemnify such Agent against such liability.
 
Section 4.   Derivative Actions . Subject to the requirements set forth in Section 3816 of the DSTA, a Shareholder or Shareholders may bring a derivative action on behalf of the Trust only if the Shareholder or Shareholders first make a pre-suit demand upon the Board of Trustees to bring the subject action unless an effort to cause the Board of Trustees to bring such action is excused. A demand on the Board of Trustees shall only be excused if a majority of the Board of Trustees, or a majority of any committee established to consider the merits of such action, has a material personal financial interest in the action at issue. A Trustee shall not be deemed to have a material personal financial interest in an action or otherwise be disqualified from ruling on a Shareholder demand by virtue of the fact that such Trustee receives remuneration from his or her service on the Board of Trustees of the Trust or on the boards of one or more investment companies with the same or an affiliated investment adviser or underwriter.
 
 
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ARTICLE VIII
CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
 
Section 1.   Dissolution of Trust or Series . The Trust and each Series shall have perpetual existence, except that the Trust (or a particular Series) shall be dissolved:
 
(a)   With respect to the Trust, (i) upon the vote of the holders of not less than a majority of the Shares of the Trust cast, or (ii) at the discretion of the Board of Trustees either (A) at any time there are no Shares outstanding of the Trust, or (B) upon prior written notice to the Shareholders of the Trust; or
 
(b)   With respect to a particular Series, (i) upon the vote of the holders of not less than a majority of the Shares of such Series cast, or (ii) at the discretion of the Board of Trustees either (A) at any time there are no Shares outstanding of such Series, or (B) upon prior written notice to the Shareholders of such Series; or
 
(c)   With respect to the Trust (or a particular Series), upon the occurrence of a dissolution or termination event pursuant to any other provision of this Declaration of Trust (including Article VIII, Section 2) or the DSTA; or
 
(d)   With respect to any Series, upon any event that causes the dissolution of the Trust.
 
Upon dissolution of the Trust (or a particular Series, as the case may be), the Board of Trustees shall (in accordance with Section 3808 of the DSTA) pay or make reasonable provision to pay all claims and obligations of the Trust and/or each Series (or the particular Series, as the case may be), including all contingent, conditional or unmatured claims and obligations known to the Trust, and all claims and obligations which are known to the Trust, but for which the identity of the claimant is unknown. If there are sufficient assets held with respect to the Trust and/or each Series of the Trust (or the particular Series, as the case may be), such claims and obligations shall be paid in full and any such provisions for payment shall be made in full. If there are insufficient assets held with respect to the Trust and/or each Series of the Trust (or the particular Series, as the case may be), such claims and obligations shall be paid or provided for according to their priority and, among claims and obligations of equal priority, ratably to the extent of assets available therefor. Any remaining assets (including, without limitation, cash, securities or any combination thereof) held with respect to the Trust and/or each Series of the Trust (or the particular Series, as the case may be) shall be distributed to the Shareholders of the Trust and/or each Series of the Trust (or the particular Series, as the case may be) ratably according to the number of Shares of the Trust and/or such Series thereof (or the particular Series, as the case may be) held of record by the several Shareholders on the date for such dissolution distribution; provided, however, that if the Shares of the Trust or a Series are divided into Classes thereof, any remaining assets (including, without limitation, cash, securities or any combination thereof) held with respect to the Trust or such Series, as applicable, shall be distributed to each Class of the Trust or such Series according to the net asset value computed for such Class and within such particular Class, shall be distributed ratably to the Shareholders of such Class according to the number of Shares of such Class held of record by the several Shareholders on the date for such dissolution distribution. Upon the winding up of the Trust in accordance with Section 3808 of the DSTA and its termination, any one (1) Trustee shall execute, and cause to be filed, a certificate of cancellation, with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the provisions of Section 3810 of the DSTA.
 
 
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Section 2.   Merger or Consolidation; Conversion; Reorganization .
 
(a)   Merger or Consolidation . Pursuant to an agreement of merger or consolidation, the Board of Trustees, by vote of a majority of the Trustees, may cause the Trust to merge or consolidate with or into one or more statutory trusts or “other business entities” (as defined in Section 3801 of the DSTA) formed or organized or existing under the laws of the State of Delaware or any other state of the United States or any foreign country or other foreign jurisdiction. Any such merger or consolidation shall not require the vote of the Shareholders unless such vote is required by the 1940 Act; provided however, that the Board of Trustees shall provide at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Shareholders of such merger or consolidation. By reference to Section 3815(f) of the DSTA, any agreement of merger or consolidation approved in accordance with this Section 2(a) may, without a Shareholder vote, unless required by the 1940 Act, the requirements of any securities exchange on which Shares are listed for trading or any other provision of this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws, effect any amendment to this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws or effect the adoption of a new governing instrument if the Trust is the surviving or resulting statutory trust in the merger or consolidation, which amendment or new governing instrument shall be effective at the effective time or date of the merger or consolidation. In all respects not governed by the DSTA, the 1940 Act, other applicable law or the requirements of any securities exchange on which Shares are listed for trading, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to prescribe additional procedures necessary or appropriate to accomplish a merger or consolidation, including the power to create one or more separate statutory trusts to which all or any part of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Trust may be transferred and to provide for the conversion of Shares into beneficial interests in such separate statutory trust or trusts. Upon completion of the merger or consolidation, if the Trust is the surviving or resulting statutory trust, any one (1) Trustee shall execute, and cause to be filed, a certificate of merger or consolidation in accordance with Section 3815 of the DSTA.
 
(b)   Conversion . The Board of Trustees, by vote of a majority of the Trustees, may cause (i) the Trust to convert to an “other business entity” (as defined in Section 3801 of the DSTA) formed or organized under the laws of the State of Delaware as permitted pursuant to Section 3821 of the DSTA; (ii) the Shares of the Trust or any Series to be converted into beneficial interests in another statutory trust (or series thereof) created pursuant to this Section 2 of this Article VIII, or (iii) the Shares to be exchanged under or pursuant to any state or federal statute to the extent permitted by law. Any such statutory conversion, Share conversion or Share exchange shall not require the vote of the Shareholders unless such vote is required by the 1940 Act; provided however, that the Board of Trustees shall provide at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Shareholders of the Trust of any conversion of Shares of the Trust pursuant to Subsections (b)(i) or (b)(ii) of this Section 2 or exchange of Shares of the Trust pursuant to Subsection (b)(iii) of this Section 2, and at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Shareholders of a particular Series of any conversion of Shares of such Series pursuant to Subsection (b)(ii) of this Section 2 or exchange of Shares of such Series pursuant to Subsection (b)(iii) of this Section 2. In all respects not governed by the DSTA, the 1940 Act, other applicable law or the requirements of any securities exchange on which Shares are listed for trading, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to prescribe additional procedures necessary or appropriate to accomplish a statutory conversion, Share conversion or Share exchange, including the power to create one or more separate statutory trusts to which all or any part of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Trust may be transferred and to provide for the conversion of Shares of the Trust or any Series thereof into beneficial interests in such separate statutory trust or trusts (or series thereof).
 
 
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(c)   Reorganization . The Board of Trustees, by vote of a majority of the Trustees, may cause the Trust to sell, convey and transfer all or substantially all of the assets of the Trust (“sale of Trust assets”) or all or substantially all of the assets associated with any one or more Series (“sale of such Series’ assets”), to another trust, statutory trust, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, corporation or other association organized under the laws of any state, or to one or more separate series thereof, or to the Trust to be held as assets associated with one or more other Series of the Trust, in exchange for cash, shares or other securities (including, without limitation, in the case of a transfer to another Series of the Trust, Shares of such other Series) with such sale, conveyance and transfer either (a) being made subject to, or with the assumption by the transferee of, the liabilities associated with the Trust or the liabilities associated with the Series the assets of which are so transferred, as applicable, or (b) not being made subject to, or not with the assumption of, such liabilities. Any such sale, conveyance and transfer shall not require the vote of the Shareholders unless such vote is required by the 1940 Act; provided however, that the Board of Trustees shall provide at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Shareholders of the Trust of any such sale of Trust assets, and at least thirty (30) days prior written notice to the Shareholders of a particular Series of any sale of such Series’ assets. Following such sale of Trust assets, the Board of Trustees shall distribute such cash, shares or other securities ratably among the Shareholders of the Trust (giving due effect to the assets and liabilities associated with and any other differences among the various Series the assets associated with which have been so sold, conveyed and transferred, and due effect to the differences among the various Classes within each such Series). Following a sale of such Series’ assets, the Board of Trustees shall distribute such cash, shares or other securities ratably among the Shareholders of such Series (giving due effect to the differences among the various Classes within each such Series). If all of the assets of the Trust have been so sold, conveyed and transferred, the Trust shall be dissolved; and if all of the assets of a Series have been so sold, conveyed and transferred, such Series and the Classes thereof shall be dissolved. In all respects not governed by the DSTA, the 1940 Act or other applicable law, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to prescribe additional procedures necessary or appropriate to accomplish such sale, conveyance and transfer, including the power to create one or more separate statutory trusts to which all or any part of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Trust may be transferred and to provide for the conversion of Shares into beneficial interests in such separate statutory trust or trusts.
 
Section 3.   Master Feeder Structure . If permitted by the 1940 Act, the Board of Trustees, by vote of a majority of the Trustees, and without a Shareholder vote, may cause the Trust or any one or more Series to convert to a master feeder structure (a structure in which a feeder fund invests all of its assets in a master fund, rather than making investments in securities directly) and thereby cause existing Series of the Trust to either become feeders in a master fund, or to become master funds in which other funds are feeders.
 
Section 4.   Absence of Appraisal or Dissenters’ Rights . No Shareholder shall be entitled, as a matter of right, to relief as a dissenting Shareholder in respect of any proposal or action involving the Trust or any Series or any Class thereof.
 
 
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ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS
 
Section 1.   Amendments Generally . This Declaration of Trust may be restated and/or amended at any time by an instrument in writing signed by not less than a majority of the Board of Trustees and, to the extent required by this Declaration of Trust, the 1940 Act or the requirements of any securities exchange on which Shares are listed for trading, by approval of such amendment by the Shareholders in accordance with Article III, Section 6 hereof and Article V hereof. Any such restatement and/or amendment hereto shall be effective immediately upon execution and approval or upon such future date and time as may be stated therein. The Certificate of Trust shall be restated and/or amended at any time by the Board of Trustees, without Shareholder approval, to correct any inaccuracy contained therein. Any such restatement and/or amendment of the Certificate of Trust shall be executed by at least one (1) Trustee and shall be effective immediately upon its filing with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or upon such future date as may be stated therein.
 
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
 
Section 1.   References; Headings; Counterparts . In this Declaration of Trust and in any restatement hereof and/or amendment hereto, references to this instrument, and all expressions of similar effect to “herein,” “hereof and “hereunder,” shall be deemed to refer to this instrument as so restated and/or amended. Headings are placed herein for convenience of reference only and shall not be taken as a part hereof or control or affect the meaning, construction or effect of this instrument. Whenever the singular number is used herein, the same shall include the plural; and the neuter, masculine and feminine genders shall include each other, as applicable. Any references herein to specific sections of the DSTA, the Code or the 1940 Act shall refer to such sections as amended from time to time or any successor sections thereof This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.
 
Section 2.   Applicable Law . This Declaration of Trust is created under and is to be governed by and construed and administered according to the laws of the State of Delaware and the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act and the Code. The Trust shall be a Delaware statutory trust pursuant to the DSTA, and without limiting the provisions hereof, the Trust may exercise all powers which are ordinarily exercised by such a statutory trust.
 
 
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Nonetheless, reference shall be specifically made to Delaware General Corporation Law as to the construction of matters not specifically covered herein or in the By-Laws, or as to which an ambiguity exists, although such law shall not be viewed as limiting the powers otherwise granted to the Trustees hereunder and any ambiguity shall be viewed in favor of such powers. Furthermore, the following Delaware trust law provisions shall not be applicable to the Trust, the Trustees, the Shareholders or this Declaration of Trust:
 
(a)   the provisions of Section 3540 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code; or
 
(b)   any provisions of the laws (statutory or common) of the State of Delaware (other than the DSTA) pertaining to trusts which relate to or regulate:
 
(i)   the filing with any court or government body or agency of trustee accounts or schedules of trustee fees and charges,
 
(ii)   affirmative requirements to post bonds for trustees, officers, agents or employees of a trust,
 
(iii)   the necessity for obtaining court or other governmental approval concerning the acquisition, holding or disposition of real or personal property,
 
(iv)   fees or other sums payable to trustees, officers, agents or employees of a trust,
 
(v)   the allocation of receipts and expenditures to income or principal,
 
(vi)   restrictions or limitations on the permissible nature, amount or concentration of trust investments or requirements relating to the titling, storage or other manner of holding of trust assets, or
 
(vii)   the establishment of fiduciary or other standards or responsibilities or limitations on the indemnification, acts or powers of trustees or other Persons, which are inconsistent with the limitations of liabilities or authorities and powers of the Trustees or officers of the Trust set forth or referenced in this Declaration of Trust.
 
 
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Section 3.   Provisions in Conflict with Law or Regulations .
 
(a)   The provisions of this Declaration of Trust are severable, and if the Board of Trustees shall determine, with the advice of counsel, that any of such provisions is in conflict with the 1940 Act, the Code, the DSTA, or with other applicable laws and regulations, the conflicting provision shall be deemed not to have constituted a part of this Declaration of Trust from the time when such provisions became inconsistent with such laws or regulations; provided, however, that such determination shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of this Declaration of Trust or render invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to such determination.
 
(b)   If any provision of this Declaration of Trust shall be held invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall attach only to such provision in such jurisdiction and shall not in any manner affect such provision in any other jurisdiction or any other provision of this Declaration of Trust in any jurisdiction.
 
Section 4.   Statutory Trust Only . It is the intention of the Trustees to create hereby a statutory trust pursuant to the DSTA, and thereby to create the relationship of trustee and beneficial owners within the meaning of the DSTA between, respectively, the Trustees and each Shareholder. It is not the intention of the Trustees to create a general or limited partnership, limited liability company, joint stock association, corporation, bailment, or any form of legal relationship other than a statutory trust pursuant to the DSTA. Nothing in this Declaration of Trust shall be construed to make the Shareholders, either by themselves or with the Trustees, partners or members of a joint stock association.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustees named below do hereby make and enter into this Agreement and Declaration of Trust as of October 1, 2012. This instrument may be signed in one or more counterparts.
 
         
/s/ Samuel Masucci, III
   
/s/ John W. Southard  
 
Samuel Masucci, III, Trustee              
   
John W. Southard, Trustee
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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EXHIBIT (b)
 
BY-LAWS
 
of
 
FactorShares Trust
A Delaware Statutory Trust
 
(Effective as of June 30, 2009, as revised
to reflect a change in the name of the Trust
effected as of September 24, 2009)

These By-Laws may contain any provision not inconsistent with applicable law or the Declaration of Trust, relating to the governance of the Trust. Unless otherwise specified in these By-Laws, capitalized terms used in these By-Laws shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Declaration of Trust. Every Shareholder by virtue of having become a Shareholder shall be bound by these By-Laws.
 
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
 
Section 1.   Whenever used herein the following terms shall have the following meanings:
 
(a)   1940 Act ” shall mean the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder, all as adopted or amended from time to time;
 
(b)   Board of Trustees ” or “Board” shall mean the governing body of the Trust, that is comprised of the number of Trustees of the Trust fixed from time to time pursuant to Article IV of the Declaration of Trust, having the powers and duties set forth therein;
 
(c)   By-Laws ” shall mean these by-laws of the Trust, as amended or restated from time to time in accordance with Article VIII hereof;
 
(d)   Certificate of Trust ” shall mean the certificate of trust to be filed with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as required under the DSTA to form the Trust, as amended or restated from time to time and filed with such office;
 
(e)   Class ” shall mean each class of Shares of the Trust or of a Series of the Trust established and designated under and in accordance with the provisions of Article III of the Declaration of Trust;
 
(f)   Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the rules and regulations thereunder, all as adopted or amended from time to time;
 
(g)   Commission ” shall have the meaning given that term in the 1940 Act;
 
 
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(h)   DSTA ” shall mean the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (12 Del. C . §3801, et seq .), as amended from time to time;
 
(i)   Declaration of Trust ” shall mean the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust, as amended or restated from time to time;
 
(j)   Investment Adviser ” or “ Adviser ” shall mean a Person, as defined below, furnishing services to the Trust pursuant to any investment advisory or investment management contract described in Article IV, Section 7(a) of the Declaration of Trust;
 
(k)   Person ” shall mean a natural person, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, association, corporation, organization, custodian, nominee or any other individual or entity in its own or any representative capacity, in each case, whether domestic or foreign, and a statutory trust or a foreign statutory trust;
 
(l)   Series ” shall refer to each Series of Shares established and designated under and in accordance with the provisions of Article III of the Declaration of Trust;
 
(m)   Shares ” shall mean the transferable shares of beneficial interest into which the beneficial interest in the Trust shall be divided from time to time, and shall include fractional and whole shares;
 
(n)   Shareholder ” shall mean a record owner of Shares;
 
(o)   Trust ” shall refer to the Delaware statutory trust formed pursuant to the Declaration of Trust and the filing of the Certificate of Trust with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and
 
(p)   Trustee ” or “ Trustees ” shall refer to each signatory to the Declaration of Trust as a trustee and all other Persons who may, from time to time, be duly elected or appointed, qualified and serving on the Board of Trustees in accordance with the provisions hereof and the Declaration of Trust, so long as such signatory or other Person continues in office in accordance with the terms hereof and of the Declaration of Trust. Reference herein to a Trustee or the Trustees shall refer to such Person or Persons in such Person’s or Persons’ capacity as a trustee or trustees hereunder and under the Declaration of Trust.
 
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS
 
Section 1.   PLACE OF MEETINGS . Meetings of Shareholders shall be held at any place within or outside the State of Delaware designated by the Board. In the absence of any such designation by the Board, Shareholders’ meetings shall be held at the offices of the Trust.
 
 
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Section 2.   MEETINGS .
 
(a)   Call of Meetings . Any meeting of Shareholders may be called at any time by the Board, by the chairperson of the Board or by the president of the Trust for the purpose of taking action upon any matter deemed by the Board to be necessary or desirable. To the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, a meeting of the Shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees may also be called by the chairperson of the Board, or shall be called by the president or any vice-president of the Trust at the request of the Shareholders holding not less than ten (10) percent of the Shares, provided that the Shareholders requesting such meeting shall have paid the Trust the reasonably estimated cost of preparing and mailing the notice thereof, which an authorized officer of the Trust shall determine and specify to such Shareholders. No meeting shall be called upon the request of Shareholders to consider any matter which is substantially the same as a matter voted upon at any meeting of the Shareholders held during the preceding twelve (12) months, unless requested by the holders of a majority of all Shares entitled to be voted at such meeting.
 
Section 3.   NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING . Notice of any meeting of Shareholders shall be given to each Shareholder entitled to vote at such meeting in accordance with Section 4 of this Article II not less than ten (10) or more than one hundred and twenty (120) days before the date of the meeting. The notice shall specify (i) the place, date and hour of the meeting, and (ii) the general nature of the business to be transacted and to the extent required by the 1940 Act, the purpose or purposes thereof.
 
Section 4.   MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE . Notice of any meeting of Shareholders shall be given either personally or by United States mail, courier, cablegram, telegram, facsimile or electronic mail, or other form of communication permitted by then current law, charges prepaid, addressed to the Shareholder or to the group of Shareholders at the same address as may be permitted pursuant to applicable laws, or as Shareholders may otherwise consent, at the address of that Shareholder appearing on the books of the Trust or its transfer or other duly authorized agent or provided in writing by the Shareholder to the Trust for the purpose of notice. Notice shall be deemed to be given when delivered personally, deposited in the United States mail or with a courier, or sent by cablegram, telegram, facsimile or electronic mail. If no address of a Shareholder appears on the Trust’s books or has been provided in writing by a Shareholder, notice shall be deemed to have been duly given without a mailing, or substantial equivalent thereof, if such notice shall be available to the Shareholder on written demand of the Shareholder at the offices of the Trust.
 
If any notice addressed to a Shareholder at the address of that Shareholder appearing on the books of the Trust, or that has been provided in writing by that Shareholder to the Trust for the purpose of notice, is returned to the Trust marked to indicate that the notice to the Shareholder cannot be delivered at that address, all future notices or reports shall be deemed to have been duly given without further mailing, or substantial equivalent thereof, if such notices shall be available to the Shareholder on written demand of the Shareholder at the offices of the Trust.
 
Section 5.   ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE . Any Shareholders’ meeting, whether or not a quorum is present, may be adjourned from time to time for any reason whatsoever by vote of the holders of Shares entitled to vote holding not less than a majority of the Shares present in person or by proxy at the meeting, or by the chairperson of the Board, the president of the Trust, in the absence of the chairperson of the Board, or any vice president or other authorized officer of the Trust, in the absence of the president. Any adjournment may be made with respect to any business which might have been transacted at such meeting and any adjournment will not delay or otherwise affect the effectiveness and validity of any business transacted at the Shareholders’ meeting prior to adjournment.
 
 
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When any Shareholders’ meeting is adjourned to another time or place, written notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken, unless after the adjournment, a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, or unless the adjournment is for more than sixty (60) days after the date of the original meeting, in which case, the Board of Trustees shall set a new record date as provided in Article V of the Declaration of Trust and give written notice to each Shareholder of record entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting in accordance with the provisions of Sections 3 and 4 of this Article II. At any adjourned meeting, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the original meeting.
 
Section 6.   VOTING .
 
(a)   The Shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of Shareholders and the Shareholder vote required to take action shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration of Trust. Unless determined by the inspector of the meeting to be advisable, the vote on any question need not be by written ballot.
 
(b)   Unless otherwise determined by the Board at the time it approves an action to be submitted to the Shareholders for approval, Shareholder approval of an action shall remain in effect until such time as the approved action is implemented or the Shareholders vote to the contrary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an agreement of merger, consolidation, conversion or reorganization may be terminated or amended notwithstanding prior approval if so authorized by such agreement of merger, consolidation, conversion or reorganization pursuant to Section 3815 of the DSTA and/or pursuant to the Declaration of Trust, these By-Laws and Section 3806 of the DSTA.
 
Section 7.   WAIVER OF NOTICE BY CONSENT OF ABSENT SHAREHOLDERS . Attendance by a Shareholder, in person or by proxy, at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of that meeting with respect to that Shareholder, except when the Shareholder attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Whenever notice of a Shareholders’ meeting is required to be given to a Shareholder under the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws, a written waiver thereof, executed before or after the time notice is required to be given, by such Shareholder or his or her attorney thereunto authorized, shall be deemed equivalent to such notice. The waiver of notice need not specify the purpose of, or the business to be transacted at, the meeting.
 
Section 8.   PROXIES . Every Shareholder entitled to vote for Trustees or on any other matter that may properly come before the meeting shall have the right to do so either in person or by one or more agents authorized by a written proxy executed by the Shareholder and filed with the secretary of the Trust; provided , that an alternative to the execution of a written proxy may be permitted as described in the next paragraph of this Section 8. A proxy shall be deemed executed if the Shareholder’s name is placed on the proxy (whether by manual signature, typewriting, telegraphic or electronic transmission (as defined in Section 3806 of the DSTA) or otherwise) by the Shareholder or the Shareholder’s attorney-in-fact. A valid proxy that does not state that it is irrevocable shall continue in full force and effect unless revoked by the Shareholder executing it, or using one of the permitted alternatives to execution, described in the next paragraph, by a written notice delivered to the secretary of the Trust prior to the exercise of the proxy or by the Shareholder’s attendance and vote in person at the meeting; provided , however , that no proxy shall be valid after the expiration of eleven (11) months from the date of the proxy unless otherwise expressly provided in the proxy. The revocability of a proxy that states on its face that it is irrevocable shall be governed by the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
 
 
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With respect to any Shareholders’ meeting, the Board, or, in case the Board does not act, the president, any vice president or the secretary, may permit proxies by electronic transmission (as defined in Section 3806 of the DSTA), telephonic, computerized, telecommunications or other reasonable alternative to the execution of a written instrument authorizing the holder of the proxy to act. A proxy with respect to Shares held in the name of two or more Persons shall be valid if executed, or a permitted alternative to execution is used, by any one of them unless, at or prior to the exercise of the proxy, the secretary of the Trust receives a specific written notice to the contrary from any one of them. A proxy purporting to be by or on behalf of a Shareholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest with the challenger.
 
Section 9.   INSPECTORS . Before any meeting of Shareholders, the chairperson of the Board, or in the absence of the chairperson of the Board, the president of the Trust, or in the absence of the president, any vice president or other authorized officer of the Trust, may appoint any person other than nominees for office to act as inspector at the meeting or any adjournment. If any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, the chairperson of the Board, or in the absence of the chairperson of the Board, the president of the Trust, or in the absence of the president, any vice president or other authorized officer of the Trust, shall appoint a person to fill the vacancy. Such appointments may be made by such officers in person or by telephone.
 
The inspector shall:
 
(a)   determine the number of Shares and the voting power of each, the Shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum and the authenticity, validity and effect of proxies;
 
(b)   receive votes or ballots;
 
(c)   hear and determine all challenges and questions in any way arising in connection with the right to vote;
 
(d)   count and tabulate all votes;
 
(e)   determine when the polls shall close;
 
(f)   determine the result of voting; and
 
(g)   do any other acts that may be proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all Shareholders.
 
 
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ARTICLE III
TRUSTEES
 
Section 1.   VACANCIES .
 
(a)   Whenever a vacancy in the Board shall occur (by reason of death, resignation, removal, retirement, an increase in the authorized number of Trustees or other cause), until such vacancy is filled as provided herein or the number of authorized Trustees constituting the Board of Trustees is decreased pursuant to Article IV, Section 1 of the Declaration of Trust, the Trustee(s) then in office, regardless of the number and even if less than a quorum, shall have all the powers granted to the Board and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon the Board by the Declaration of Trust and these By-Laws as though such number constitutes the entire Board.
 
(b)   Vacancies in the Board of Trustees may be filled by not less than a majority vote of the Trustee(s) then in office, regardless of the number and even if less than a quorum and a meeting of Shareholders shall be called for the purpose of electing Trustees if required by the 1940 Act. Notwithstanding the above, whenever and for so long as the Trust is a participant in or otherwise has in effect a plan under which the Trust may be deemed to bear expenses of distributing its Shares as that practice is described in Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, then the selection and nomination of each of the Trustees who is not an “interested person” (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act ) of the Trust, any Adviser or the principal underwriter of the Trust (such Trustees are referred to herein as “disinterested Trustees”), shall be, and is, committed to the discretion of the disinterested Trustees remaining in office. In the event that all Trustee offices become vacant, an authorized officer of the Investment Adviser shall serve as the sole remaining Trustee effective upon the vacancy in the office of the last Trustee. In such case, an authorized officer of the Investment Adviser, as the sole remaining Trustee, shall, as soon as practicable, fill all of the vacancies on the Board; provided, however, that the percentage of Trustees who are disinterested Trustees shall be no less than that permitted by the 1940 Act. Upon the qualification of such Trustees, the authorized officer of the Investment Adviser shall resign as Trustee and a meeting of the Shareholders shall be called, as required by the 1940 Act, for the election of Trustees. An appointment of a Trustee may be made by the Trustees then in office in anticipation of a vacancy to occur by reason of retirement, resignation, or removal of a Trustee, or an increase in number of Trustees effective at a later date, provided that said appointment shall become effective only at the time or after the expected vacancy occurs.
 
Section 2.   PLACE OF MEETINGS AND MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE . All meetings of the Board may be held at any place within or outside the State of Delaware that is designated from time to time by the Board, the chairperson of the Board, or in the absence of the chairperson of the Board, the president of the Trust, or in the absence of the president, any vice president or other authorized officer of the Trust. In the absence of such a designation, regular meetings shall be held at the offices of the Trust. Any meeting, regular or special, may be held, with respect to one or more participating Trustees, by conference telephone or similar communication equipment, so long as all Trustees participating in the meeting can hear one another, and all such Trustees shall be deemed to be present in person at such meeting.
 
 
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Section 3.   REGULAR MEETINGS . Regular meetings of the Board shall be held at such time and place as shall from time to time be fixed by the Board, the chairperson of the Board, or in the absence of the chairperson of the Board, the president of the Trust, or in the absence of the president, any vice president or other authorized officer of the Trust. Regular meetings may be held without notice.
 
Section 4.   SPECIAL MEETINGS . Special meetings of the Board for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by any Trustee, the chairperson of the Board, or in the absence of the chairperson of the Board, the president of the Trust, or in the absence of the president, any vice president or other authorized officer of the Trust.
 
Notice of the purpose, time and place of special meetings (or of the time and place for each regular meeting for which notice is given) shall be given personally, sent by first-class mail, courier, cablegram or telegram, charges prepaid, or by facsimile or electronic mail, addressed to each Trustee at that Trustee’s address as has been provided to the Trust for purposes of notice; provided , that, in case of a national, regional or local emergency or disaster, which prevents such notice, such notice may be given by any means available or need not be given if no means are available. In case the notice is mailed, it shall be deemed to be duly given if deposited in the United States mail at least seven (7) days before the time the meeting is to be held. In case the notice is given personally or is given by courier, cablegram, telegram, facsimile or electronic mail, it shall be deemed to be duly given if delivered at least twenty-four (24) hours before the time of the holding of the meeting. The notice need not specify the place of the meeting if the meeting is to be held at the offices of the Trust.
 
Section 5.   WAIVER OF NOTICE . Whenever notice is required to be given to a Trustee under this Article, a written waiver of notice signed by the Trustee, whether before or after the time notice is required to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. The waiver of notice need not specify the purpose of, or the business to be transacted at, the meeting. All such waivers shall be filed with the records of the Trust or made a part of the minutes of the meeting. Attendance of a Trustee at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the Trustee attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.
 
Section 6.   ADJOURNMENT . A majority of the Trustees present at a meeting of the Board, whether or not a quorum is present, may adjourn such meeting to another time and place. Any adjournment will not delay or otherwise affect the effectiveness and validity of any business transacted at the meeting prior to adjournment. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called.
 
Section 7.   NOTICE OF ADJOURNMENT . Notice of the time and place of an adjourned meeting need not be given if the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. If the adjournment is for more than thirty (30) days after the date of the original meeting, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each Trustee.
 
 
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Section 8.   COMPENSATION OF TRUSTEES . Trustees may receive from the Trust reasonable compensation for their services and reimbursement of reasonable expenses as may be determined by the Board. This Section 8 shall not be construed to preclude any Trustee from serving the Trust in any other capacity as an officer, agent, employee, or otherwise and receiving compensation and reimbursement of expenses for those services.
 
Section 9.   CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD . The Board of Trustees may elect a Chairman for the purpose of presiding at meetings of the Board of Trustees (the “Chairman”). The Chairman shall exercise and perform such other powers and duties as may be from time to time assigned to the Chairman by the Board of Trustees or prescribed by these By-Laws. The Chairman may delegate his or her powers and duties to the trustees or officers of the Trust that he or she deems appropriate, provided that such delegation is consistent with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.
 
ARTICLE IV
COMMITTEES
 
Section 1.   COMMITTEES OF TRUSTEES . The Board may, by majority vote, designate one or more committees of the Board, each consisting of two (2) or more Trustees, to serve at the pleasure of the Board. The Board may, by majority vote, designate one or more Trustees as alternate members of any such committee who may replace any absent member at any meeting of the committee. Any such committee, to the extent provided by the Board, shall have such authority as delegated to it by the Board from time to time, except with respect to:
 
(a)   the approval of any action which under the Declaration of Trust, these By-Laws or applicable law also requires Shareholder approval or requires approval by a majority of the entire Board or certain members of the Board;
 
(b)   the filling of vacancies on the Board or on any committee thereof; provided however, that such committee may nominate Trustees to fill such vacancies, subject to the Trust’s compliance with the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder;
 
(c)   the amendment, restatement or repeal of the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws or the adoption of a new Declaration of Trust or new By-Laws;
 
(d)   the amendment or repeal of any resolution of the Board; or
 
(e)   the designation of any other committee of the Board or the members of such committee.
 
 
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Section 2.   MEETINGS AND ACTION OF BOARD COMMITTEES . Meetings and actions of any committee of the Board shall, to the extent applicable, be held and taken in the manner provided in Article IV of the Declaration of Trust and Article III of these By-Laws, with such changes in the context thereof as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the Board and its members, except that the time of regular meetings of any committee may be determined either by the Board or by the committee. Special meetings of any committee may also be called by resolution of the Board or such committee, and notice of special meetings of any committee shall also be given to all alternate members who shall have the right to attend all meetings of the committee. The Board may from time to time adopt other rules for the governance of any committee.
 
Section 3.   ADVISORY COMMITTEES . The Board may appoint one or more advisory committees comprised of such number of individuals appointed by the Board who may meet at such time, place and upon such notice, if any, as determined by the Board. Such advisory committees shall have no power to require the Trust to take any specific action.
 
ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
 
Section 1.   OFFICERS . The officers of the Trust shall be a president and chief executive officer (the “President”), a secretary, a treasurer, and a chief compliance officer. The Trust may also have, at the discretion of the Board of Trustees, one or more vice presidents, one or more assistant vice presidents, one or more assistant secretaries, one or more assistant treasurers, and such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of this Article. Any number of offices may be held by the same person, except the offices of President and vice president.
 
Section 2.   ELECTION OF OFFICERS . The officers of the Trust designated in Section 1 of this Article shall be chosen by the Board of Trustees, and each shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees, subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment.
 
Section 3.   SUBORDINATE OFFICERS . The Board of Trustees may appoint and may empower the Chairperson and/or the President to appoint such other officers as the business of the Trust may require, each of whom shall hold office for such period, have such authority and perform such duties as are provided in these By-Laws or as the Board of Trustees may from time to time determine.
 
Section 4.   REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS . Subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by the Board of Trustees at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Trustees, or by an officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the Board of Trustees.
 
Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Trust. Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at any later time specified in that notice; and unless otherwise specified in that notice, the acceptance of the resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation is without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the Trust under any contract to which the officer is a party.
 
Section 5.   VACANCIES IN OFFICES . A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or other cause shall be filled in the manner prescribed in these By-Laws for regular appointment to that office.
 
 
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Section 6.   PRESIDENT . Subject to such supervisory powers, if any, as may be given by the Board of Trustees to the Chairperson, the President shall be the chief executive officer of the Trust and shall, subject to the control of the Board of Trustees, have general supervision, direction and control of the business and the officers of the Trust. The President shall have the general powers and duties of management usually vested in the office of president of a corporation and shall have such other powers and duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Trustees or these By-Laws.
 
Section 7.   VICE PRESIDENTS . In the absence or disability of the President, vice presidents, in the order as determined by the Board of Trustees, shall succeed to all of the duties of the President and when so acting shall have all powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President until the President’s return, or until such disability shall be removed or until a new President shall have been elected. The vice presidents shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as from time to time may be prescribed for them respectively by the Board of Trustees, the Chairperson, the President or these By-Laws.
 
Section 8.   SECRETARY . The secretary shall keep or cause to be kept at the principal executive office of the Trust, or such other place as the Board of Trustees may direct, a book of minutes of all meetings and actions of trustees, committees of trustees and shareholders, which shall record the time and place of such meetings, designation of whether such a meeting is regular or special, the names of those present at trustees’ meetings or committee meetings, and a summary of the proceedings.
 
The secretary shall cause to be kept at the principal executive office of the Trust, or at the office of the Trust’s transfer agent or registrar, a share register or a duplicate share register showing the names of all shareholders and their addresses, the number, series and classes of shares held by each, the number and date of certificates issued for the same and the number and date of cancellation of every certificate surrendered for cancellation.
 
The secretary shall give or cause to be given notice of all meetings of the shareholders and of the Board of Trustees required by these By-Laws or by applicable law to be given and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Trustees or by these By-Laws.
 
Section 9.   TREASURER . The treasurer shall keep and maintain or cause to be kept and maintained adequate and correct books and records of accounts of the properties and business transactions of the Trust, including accounts of its assets, liabilities, receipts, disbursements, gains, losses, capital, retained earnings and shares. The books of account shall at all reasonable times be open to inspection by any trustee.
 
The treasurer shall deposit all monies and other valuables in the name and to the credit of the Trust with such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Trustees. He or she shall disburse the funds of the Trust as may be ordered by the Board of Trustees, shall render to the President and trustees, whenever they request it, an account of all of his or her transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the Trust and shall have other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Trustees or these By-Laws.
 
Section 10.   CHIEF COMPLIANCE OFFICER . The chief compliance officer shall be the chief officer of the Trust who is responsible for the compliance by the Trust with the federal securities laws and, in particular, Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. The chief compliance officer shall keep and maintain, or cause to be kept and maintained, adequate and correct books and records of compliance by the Trust with the federal securities laws and the compliance policies and procedures of the Trust. The compensation of the chief compliance officer shall be set by the Board and the Board exclusively shall have the power to hire and remove the chief compliance officer. The chief compliance officer shall prepare and make the annual report to the Board concerning the compliance policies and procedures as required by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act.
 
 
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ARTICLE VI
RECORDS AND REPORTS
 
Section 1.   MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF SHARE REGISTER . The Trust shall keep at its offices or at the office of its transfer or other duly authorized agent, records of its Shareholders, that provide the names and addresses of all Shareholders and the number, Series and Classes, if any, of Shares held by each Shareholder. Such records may be inspected during the Trust’s regular business hours by any Shareholder, or its duly authorized representative, upon reasonable written demand to the Trust, for any purpose reasonably related to such Shareholder’s interest as a Shareholder.
 
Section 2.   MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF DECLARATION OF TRUST AND BY-LAWS . The Trust shall keep at its offices the original or a copy of the Declaration of Trust and these By-Laws, as amended or restated from time to time, where they may be inspected during the Trust’s regular business hours by any Shareholder, or its duly authorized representative, upon reasonable written demand to the Trust, for any purpose reasonably related to such Shareholder’s interest as a Shareholder.
 
Section 3.   MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF OTHER RECORDS . The accounting books and records and minutes of proceedings of the Shareholders, the Board, any committee of the Board or any advisory committee shall be kept at such place or places designated by the Board or, in the absence of such designation, at the offices of the Trust. The minutes shall be kept in written form and the accounting books and records shall be kept either in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form.
 
If information is requested by a Shareholder, the Board, or, in case the Board does not act, the president, any vice president or the secretary, shall establish reasonable standards governing, without limitation, the information and documents to be furnished and the time and the location, if appropriate, of furnishing such information and documents. Costs of providing such information and documents shall be borne by the requesting Shareholder. The Trust shall be entitled to reimbursement for its direct, out-of-pocket expenses incurred in declining unreasonable requests (in whole or in part) for information or documents.
 
The Board, or, in case the Board does not act, the president, any vice president or the secretary, may keep confidential from Shareholders for such period of time as the Board or such officer, as applicable, deems reasonable any information that the Board or such officer, as applicable, reasonably believes to be in the nature of trade secrets or other information that the Board or such officer, as the case may be, in good faith believes would not be in the best interests of the Trust to disclose or that could damage the Trust or its business or that the Trust is required by law or by agreement with a third party to keep confidential.
 
Section 4.   INSPECTION BY TRUSTEES . Every Trustee shall have the absolute right during the Trust’s regular business hours to inspect all books, records, and documents of every kind and the physical properties of the Trust. This inspection by a Trustee may be made in person or by an agent or attorney and the right of inspection includes the right to copy and make extracts of documents.
 
 
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ARTICLE VII
GENERAL MATTERS
 
Section 1.   CHECKS, DRAFTS, EVIDENCE OF INDEBTEDNESS . All checks, drafts, or other orders for payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of or payable to the Trust shall be signed or endorsed by such person or persons and in such manner as the Board from time to time shall determine.
 
Section 2.   CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS; HOW EXECUTED . The Board, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust and these By-Laws, may authorize any officer or officers or agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Trust or any Series thereof and this authority may be general or confined to specific instances.
 
Section 3.   CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES . A certificate or certificates for Shares may be issued to Shareholders at the discretion of the Board. All certificates shall be signed in the name of the Trust by the Trust’s president or vice president, and by the Trust’s treasurer or an assistant treasurer or the secretary or any assistant secretary, certifying the number of Shares and the Series and Class thereof, if any, owned by the Shareholder. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be facsimile. In case any officer or transfer or other duly authorized agent who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed on a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer or transfer or other duly authorized agent before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Trust with the same effect as if such person were an officer or transfer or other duly authorized agent at the date of issue. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust may adopt and use a system of issuance, recordation and transfer of its shares by electronic or other means.
 
Section 4.   LOST CERTIFICATES . Except as provided in this Section 4, no new certificates for Shares shall be issued to replace an old certificate unless the latter is surrendered to the Trust and cancelled at the same time. The Board may, in case any Share certificate or certificate for any other security is lost, stolen, or destroyed, authorize the issuance of a replacement certificate on such terms and conditions as the Board may require, including a provision for indemnification of the Board and the Trust secured by a bond or other adequate security sufficient to protect the Trust and the Board against any claim that may be made against either, including any expense or liability on account of the alleged loss, theft, or destruction of the certificate or the issuance of the replacement certificate.
 
Section 5.   REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER ENTITIES HELD BY TRUST .  The Trust’s president or any vice president or any other person authorized by the Board or by any of the foregoing designated officers, is authorized to vote or represent on behalf of the Trust, or any Series thereof, any and all shares of any corporation, partnership, trust, or other entity, foreign or domestic, standing in the name of the Trust or such Series thereof. The authority granted may be exercised in person or by a proxy duly executed by such authorized person.
 
 
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Section 6.   TRANSFERS OF SHARES . Shares are transferable, if authorized by the Declaration of Trust, only on the record books of the Trust by the Person in whose name such Shares are registered, or by his or her duly authorized attorney-in-fact or representative. Shares represented by certificates shall be transferred on the books of the Trust upon surrender for cancellation of certificates for the same number of Shares, with an assignment and power of transfer endorsed thereon or attached thereto, duly executed, with such proof of the authenticity of the signature as the Trust or its agents may reasonably require. Upon receipt of proper transfer instructions from the registered owner of uncertificated Shares, such uncertificated Shares shall be transferred on the record books to the Person entitled thereto, or certificated Shares shall be made to the Person entitled thereto and the transaction shall be recorded upon the books of the Trust. The Trust, its transfer agent or other duly authorized agents may refuse any requested transfer of Shares, or request additional evidence of authority to safeguard the assets or interests of the Trust or of its Shareholders, in their sole discretion. In all cases of transfer by an attorney-in-fact, the original power of attorney, or an official copy thereof duly certified, shall be deposited and remain with the Trust, its transfer agent or other duly authorized agent. In case of transfers by executors, administrators, guardians or other legal representatives, duly authenticated evidence of their authority shall be presented to the Trust, its transfer agent or other duly authorized agent, and may be required to be deposited and remain with the Trust, its transfer agent or other duly authorized agent.
 
Section 7.   HOLDERS OF RECORD . The record books of the Trust as kept by the Trust, its transfer agent or other duly authorized agent, as the case may be, shall be conclusive as to the identity of the Shareholders of the Trust and as to the number, Series and Classes, if any, of Shares held from time to time by each such Shareholder. The Trust shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any Share as the owner thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such Share on the part of any other Person, whether or not the Trust shall have express or other notice thereof.
 
Section 8.   FISCAL YEAR . The fiscal year of the Trust, and each Series thereof, shall be determined by the Board.
 
Section 9.   HEADINGS; REFERENCES . Headings are placed herein for convenience of reference only and shall not be taken as a part hereof or control or affect the meaning, construction or effect of this instrument. Whenever the singular number is used herein, the same shall include the plural; and the neuter, masculine and feminine genders shall include each other, as applicable. Any references herein to specific sections of the DSTA, the Code or the 1940 Act shall refer to such sections as amended from time to time or any successor sections thereof.
 
Section 10.   PROVISIONS IN CONFLICT WITH LAW OR REGULATIONS .
 
(a)   The provisions of these By-Laws are severable, and if the Board of Trustees shall determine, with the advice of counsel, that any of such provisions is in conflict with the Declaration of Trust, the 1940 Act, the Code, the DSTA, or with other applicable laws and regulations, the conflicting provision shall be deemed not to have constituted a part of these By-Laws from the time when such provisions became inconsistent with such laws or regulations; provided , however , that such determination shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of these By-Laws or render invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to such determination.
 
(b)   If any provision of these By-Laws shall be held invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall attach only to such provision in such jurisdiction and shall not in any manner affect such provision in any other jurisdiction or any other provision of these By-Laws in any jurisdiction.
 
 
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ARTICLE VIII
AMENDMENTS
 
Section 1.   AMENDMENT BY SHAREHOLDERS . These By-Laws may be amended, restated or repealed or new By-Laws may be adopted by the affirmative vote of a majority of votes cast at a Shareholders’ meeting called for that purpose and where a quorum of Shareholders of the Trust is present.
 
Section 2.   AMENDMENT BY TRUSTEES . These By-Laws may also be amended, restated or repealed or new By-Laws may be adopted by the Board, by a vote of the Board as set forth in Article IV, Section 3(c) of the Declaration of Trust.
 
Section 3.   OTHER AMENDMENT . Subject to the 1940 Act, these By-Laws may also be amended pursuant to Article VIII, Section 2(a) of the Declaration of Trust and Section 3815(f) of the DSTA.
 
 
Adopted: October 1, 2012
 
 
 
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EXHIBIT (d) (1)
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
 
with
 
Factor Advisors, LLC
 
This INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made as of this 19th day of October, 2012 by and between FACTORSHARES TRUST (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, and FACTOR ADVISORS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with its principal place of business at One Penn Plaza, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10119 (the “Adviser”).
 
W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, the Trust is an open-end management investment company, registered as such under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”); and

WHEREAS, the Trust has entered into a Business Management Agreement dated October 19, 2012 with PureShares LLC (the “Business Manager”), pursuant to which the Business Manager is obligated to pay the investment advisory fees set forth in Schedule A hereto, to the Adviser; and

WHEREAS, the Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the “Advisers Act”) and is engaged in the business of supplying investment advice as an independent contractor; and
 
WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of the Trust has selected the Adviser to act as investment adviser to the Trust on behalf of the series set forth on Schedule A to this Agreement (each a “Fund” and, collectively, the “Funds”), as such Schedule may be amended from time to time upon mutual agreement of the parties, and to provide certain related services, as more fully set forth below, and to perform such services under the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
 
 
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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and benefits set forth herein, the Trust and the Adviser agree as follows:

1.             The   Adviser’s Service s .

(a)        Discretionary   Invest m ent   Manage m ent   Service s . The Adviser shall act as investment adviser with respect to the Funds. In such capacity, the Adviser shall, subject to the supervision of the Board, regularly provide the Funds with investment research, advice and supervision and shall furnish continuously an investment program for the Funds, consistent with the respective investment objectives and policies of each Fund. The Adviser shall determine, from time to time, what securities shall be purchased for the Funds, what securities shall be held or sold by the Funds and what portion of the Funds’ assets shall be held uninvested in cash, subject always to the provisions of the Trust’s Agreement  and  Declaration  of  Trust,  By-Laws  and  its  registration  statement  on Form N-1A (the “Registration Statement”) under the 1940 Act, and under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), covering Fund shares, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), and to the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Funds, as each of the same shall be from time to time in effect. To carry out such obligations, the Adviser shall exercise full discretion and act for the Funds in the same manner and with the same force and effect as the Funds themselves might or could do with respect to purchases, sales or other transactions, as well as with respect to all other such things necessary or incidental to the furtherance or conduct of such purchases, sales or other transactions. No reference in this Agreement to the Adviser having full discretionary authority over each Fund’s investments shall in any way limit the right of the Board, in its sole discretion, to establish or revise policies in connection with the management of a Fund’s assets or to otherwise exercise its right to control the overall management of a Fund.

(b)        Selection of Sub-Adviser(s ) .  The  Adviser  shall  have  the  authority hereunder to select and retain sub-advisers, including an affiliated person (as defined under the 1940 Act) of the Adviser (each a “Sub-Adviser”), for each of the Funds referenced in Schedule A to perform some or all of the services for which the Adviser is responsible pursuant to this Agreement. The Adviser shall supervise the activities of the sub-adviser(s), and the retention of a sub-adviser by the Adviser shall not relieve the Adviser of its responsibilities under this Agreement. Any such sub-adviser shall be registered and in good standing with the Commission and capable of performing its sub- advisory duties pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees and, except as otherwise permitted by the 1940 Act or by rule or regulation, a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the applicable Fund.
 
(c)            Co m plianc e . The Adviser agrees to comply with the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the 1933 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), the Commodity Exchange Act and the respective rules and regulations thereunder, as applicable, as well as with all other applicable federal and state laws, rules, regulations and case law that relate to the services and relationships described hereunder and to the conduct of its business as a registered investment adviser. The Adviser also agrees to comply with the objectives, policies and restrictions set forth in the Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented, of the Funds, and with any policies, guidelines, instructions and procedures approved by the Board and provided to the Adviser. In selecting each Fund’s portfolio securities and performing the Adviser’s obligations hereunder, the Adviser shall cause each Fund to comply with the diversification and source of income requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for qualification as a regulated investment company if the Fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under the Code. The Adviser shall maintain compliance procedures that it reasonably believes are adequate to ensure its compliance with the foregoing. No supervisory activity undertaken by the Board shall limit the Adviser’s full responsibility for any of the foregoing.
 
 
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(d)        Proxy   Voting . The Board has the authority to determine how proxies with respect to securities that are held by the Funds shall be voted, and the Board has initially determined to delegate the authority and responsibility to vote proxies for each Fund’s securities to the Adviser. So long as proxy voting authority for a Fund has been delegated to the Adviser, the Adviser shall exercise its proxy voting responsibilities. The Adviser shall carry out such responsibility in accordance with any instructions that the Board shall provide from time to time, and at all times in a manner consistent with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act and its fiduciary responsibilities to the Trust. The Adviser shall provide periodic reports and keep records relating to proxy voting as the Board may reasonably request or as may be necessary for the Funds to comply with the 1940 Act and other applicable law. Any such delegation of proxy voting responsibility to the Adviser may be revoked or modified by the Board at any time. The Trust acknowledges and agrees that the Adviser may delegate its responsibility to vote proxies for a Fund to the Fund’s Sub-Adviser(s).
 
(e)        Recordkeeping . The Adviser shall not be responsible for the provision of administrative, bookkeeping or accounting services to the Funds, except as otherwise provided herein or as may be necessary for the Adviser to supply to the Trust or its Board the information required to be supplied under this Agreement.
 
The Adviser shall maintain separate books and detailed records of all matters pertaining to Fund assets advised by the Adviser required by Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act (other than those records being maintained by any administrator, custodian or transfer agent appointed by the Funds) relating to its responsibilities provided hereunder with respect to the Funds, and shall preserve such records for the periods and in a manner prescribed therefore by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act (the “Funds’ Books and Records”). The Funds’ Books and Records shall be available to the Board at any time upon request, shall be delivered to the Trust upon the termination of this Agreement and shall be available without delay during any day the Trust is open for business.
 
(f)         Holdings Info r m ation and Pricin g .  The Adviser shall provide regular reports regarding Fund holdings, and shall, on its own initiative, furnish the Trust and its Board from time to time with whatever information the Adviser believes is appropriate for this purpose. The Adviser agrees to immediately notify the Trust if the Adviser reasonably believes that the value of any security held by a Fund may not reflect its fair value. The Adviser agrees to provide any pricing information of which the Adviser is aware to the Trust, its Board and/or any Fund pricing agent to assist in the determination of the fair value of any Fund holdings for which market quotations are not readily available or as otherwise required in accordance with the 1940 Act or the Trust’s valuation procedures for the purpose of calculating each Fund’s net asset value in accordance with procedures and methods established by the Board.
 
 
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(g)        Cooperation   with   Agents   of   the   Trust . The Adviser agrees to cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Trust, any Trust custodian or foreign sub- custodians, any Trust pricing agents and all other agents and representatives of the Trust, such information with respect to the Funds as they may reasonably request from time to time in the performance of their obligations, provide prompt responses to reasonable requests made by such persons and establish appropriate interfaces with each so as to promote the efficient exchange of information and compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
 
(h) Business Management Agreement . The Adviser agrees to assist the Trust in complying with the requirements of the Business Management Agreement, dated October 19, 2012.

2.            Code of Ethics .  The  Adviser  has  adopted  a  written  code  of  ethics  that  it reasonably believes complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, which it will provide to the Trust. The Adviser shall ensure that its Access Persons (as defined in the Adviser’s Code of Ethics) comply in all material respects with the Adviser’s Code of Ethics, as in effect from time to time. Upon request, the Adviser shall provide the Trust with a (i) a copy of the Adviser’s current Code of Ethics, as in effect from time to time, and (ii) certification that it has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from engaging in any conduct prohibited by the Adviser’s Code of Ethics. Annually, the Adviser shall furnish a written report, which complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1, concerning the Adviser’s Code of Ethics to the Trust. The Adviser shall respond to requests for information from the Trust as to violations of the Code of Ethics by Access Persons and the sanctions imposed by the Adviser. The Adviser shall immediately notify the Trust of any material violation of the Code of Ethics, whether or not such violation relates to a security held by any Fund.

3.             Information and Reporting . The Adviser shall provide the Trust and its respective officers with such periodic reports concerning the obligations the Adviser has assumed under this Agreement as the Trust may from time to time reasonably request.
(a)        Notification   of   Breach /   Co m pliance   Report s . The Adviser shall notify the Trust immediately upon detection of (i) any material failure to manage any Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and policies or any applicable law; or (ii) any material breach of any of the Funds’ or the Adviser’s policies, guidelines or procedures. In  addition,  the  Adviser  shall  provide  a  quarterly  report  regarding  each  Fund’s compliance with its investment objectives and policies, applicable law, including, but not limited to the 1940 Act and Subchapter M of the Code, as applicable, and the Fund’s policies, guidelines or procedures as applicable to the Adviser’s obligations under this Agreement. The Adviser agrees to correct any such failure promptly and to take any action that the Board may reasonably request in connection with any such breach. Upon request, the Adviser shall also provide the officers of the Trust with supporting certifications in connection with such certifications of Fund financial statements and disclosure controls pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Adviser will promptly notify the Trust in the event (i) the Adviser is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board, or body, involving the affairs of the Trust (excluding class action suits in which a Fund is a member of the plaintiff class by reason of the Fund’s ownership of shares in the defendant) or the compliance by the Adviser with the federal or state securities laws or (ii) an actual change in control of the Adviser resulting in an “assignment” (as defined in the 1940 Act) has occurred or is otherwise proposed to occur.
 
 
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(b)     Board   and   Filings   Infor m atio n . The Adviser will also provide the Trust with  any  information  reasonably  requested  regarding  its  management  of  the  Funds required  for  any  meeting  of  the  Board,  or  for  any  shareholder  report,  amended registration statement, proxy statement, or prospectus supplement to be filed by the Trust with the Commission. The Adviser will make its officers and employees available to meet  with  the  Board  from  time  to  time  on  due  notice  to  review  its  investment management services to the Funds in light of current and prospective economic and market conditions and shall furnish to the Board such information as may reasonably be necessary in order for the Board to evaluate this Agreement or any proposed amendments thereto.
 
(c)     Transa c tion In f or m ati on . The Adviser shall furnish to the Trust such information concerning portfolio transactions as may be necessary to enable the Trust or its designated agent to perform such compliance testing on the Funds and the Adviser’s services  as  the  Trust  may,  in  its  sole  discretion, determine  to  be  appropriate. The provision of such information by the Adviser to the Trust or its designated agent in no way relieves the Adviser of its own responsibilities under this Agreement.

4.            Brokerage .

(a)        Princi p al   Transaction s . In connection with purchases or sales of securities for the account of a Fund, neither the Adviser nor any of its directors, officers or employees will act as a principal or agent or receive any commission except as permitted by the 1940 Act.

(b)        Place m ent   of   Order s . The Adviser shall arrange for the placing of all orders for the purchase and sale of securities for a Fund’s account with brokers or dealers selected by the Adviser. In the selection of such brokers or dealers and the placing of such orders, the Adviser is directed at all times to seek for each Fund the most favorable execution and net price available under the circumstances. It is also understood that it is desirable for the Funds that the Adviser have access to brokerage and research services provided by brokers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Funds than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers, consistent with section
28(e) of the 1934 Act and any Commission staff interpretations thereof. Therefore, the Adviser is authorized to place orders for the purchase and sale of securities for a Fund with such brokers, subject to review by the Board from time to time with respect to the extent and continuation of this practice. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Adviser in connection with its or its affiliates’ services to other clients.
 
(c)       Aggregated Transactions.   On occasions when the Adviser deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interest of a Fund as well as other clients of the Adviser, the Adviser may, to the extent permitted by applicable law and regulations, aggregate the order for securities to be sold or purchased. In such event, the Adviser will allocate securities or futures contracts so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred  in  the  transaction,  in  the  manner  the  Adviser  reasonably  considers  to  be equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Fund and to such other clients under the circumstances.
 
 
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(d)        Af f iliated   Broker s . The Adviser or any of its affiliates may act as broker in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or other investments for a Fund, subject to: (i) the requirement that the Adviser seek to obtain best execution and price within the policy guidelines determined by the Board and set forth in the Fund’s current prospectus and SAI; (ii) the provisions of the 1940 Act; (iii) the provisions of the Advisers Act; (iv) the provisions of the 1934 Act; and (v) other provisions of applicable law. These brokerage services are not within the scope of the duties of the Adviser under this Agreement. Subject to the requirements of applicable law and any procedures adopted by the Board, the Adviser or its affiliates may receive brokerage commissions, fees or other remuneration from a Fund for these services in addition to the Adviser’s fees for services under this Agreement.

5.            Custody . Nothing in this Agreement shall permit the Adviser to take or receive physical possession of cash, securities or other investments of a Fund.

6.            Compensation   to   the   Adviser.   For the services to be provided by the Adviser pursuant to this Agreement, the Adviser will receive from the Business Manager, and the Adviser agrees to accept as full compensation therefore, an advisory fee at the rate specified in Schedule   A attached hereto and made part of this Agreement. The fee will be calculated based on the average daily value of the Assets, shall be computed daily, and will be paid to the Adviser not less than monthly in arrears. Except as may otherwise be prohibited by law or regulation (including any then current SEC staff interpretations), the Adviser may, in its sole discretion and from time to time, waive a portion of its fee.
In the event of termination of this Agreement, the fee provided in this Section shall be computed on the basis of the period ending on the last business day on which this Agreement is in effect subject to a pro rata adjustment based on the number of days elapsed in the current month as a percentage of the total number of days in such month.

7.            Expenses.   The Adviser will furnish, at its expense, all necessary facilities and personnel, including personnel compensation, expenses and fees required for the Adviser to perform its duties under this Agreement; administrative facilities, including operations and bookkeeping, and all equipment necessary for the efficient conduct of the Adviser’s duties under this Agreement.

8.             Representations, Warranties   and Covenants .

(a)        Properly   Registere d . The Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act, and will remain so registered for the duration of this Agreement. The Adviser is not prohibited by the Advisers Act or the 1940 Act from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement, and to the best knowledge of the Adviser, there is no proceeding or investigation that is reasonably likely to result in the Adviser being prohibited from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement. The Adviser agrees to promptly notify the Trust of the occurrence of any event that would disqualify the Adviser from serving as an investment adviser to an investment company. The Adviser is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable federal and state law in connection with its investment management operations.
 
 
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(b)        ADV   Disclosur e . The Adviser has provided the Trust with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the Commission and will, promptly after filing any amendment to its Form ADV with the Commission, furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust. The information contained in the Adviser’s Form ADV is accurate and complete in all material respects and does not omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(c)        Fund   Disclosure   Document s . The Adviser has reviewed and will in the future review, the Registration Statement, and any amendments or supplements thereto, the  annual  or  semi-annual  reports  to  shareholders,  other  reports  filed  with  the Commission and any marketing material of a Fund (collectively the Disclosure Documents) and represents and warrants that with respect to disclosure about the Adviser, the manner in which the Adviser manages the Fund or information relating directly or indirectly to the Adviser, such Disclosure Documents contain or will contain, as of the date thereof, no untrue statement of any material fact and does not omit any statement of material fact which was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading.

(d)        Use   Of   The   Na m e   “FactorShares.” The Adviser has the right to use the name “FactorShares” in connection with its services to the Trust and that, subject to the terms set forth in Section 8 of this Agreement, the Trust shall have the right to use the name “FactorShares” in connection with the Adviser’s management of the Funds. The Adviser is not aware of any threatened or existing actions, claims, litigation or proceedings that would adversely affect or prejudice the rights of the Adviser or the Trust to use the name “FactorShares.”
(e)        Insuran ce . The Adviser maintains errors and omissions insurance coverage in an appropriate amount and shall provide prior written notice to the Trust (i) of any material changes in its insurance policies or insurance coverage; or (ii) if any material claims will be made on its insurance policies. Furthermore, the Adviser shall upon reasonable request provide the Trust with any information it may reasonably require concerning the amount of or scope of such insurance.
(f)         No   Detri m ental   Agr ee m en t . The Adviser represents and warrants that it has no arrangement or understanding with any party, other than the Trust, that would influence the decision of the Adviser with respect to its selection of securities for a Fund, and that all selections shall be done in accordance with what is in the best interest of the Fund.

(g)       Con f lict s . The Adviser shall act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of the Trust including requiring any of its personnel with knowledge of Fund activities to place the interest of the Fund first, ahead of their own interests, in all personal trading scenarios that may involve a conflict of interest with the Funds, consistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable law.
 
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(h)        Representations . The representations and warranties in this Section 7 shall be deemed to be made on the date this Agreement is executed and at the time of delivery of the quarterly compliance report required by Section 3(a), whether or not specifically referenced in such report.
 
9.             Independent   Contracto r . In the performance of its duties hereunder, the Adviser is and shall be an independent contractor and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein or otherwise authorized in writing, shall have no authority to act for or represent the Trust or any Fund in any way or otherwise be deemed to be an agent of the Trust or any Fund. If any occasion should arise in which the Adviser gives any advice to its clients concerning the shares of a Fund, the Adviser will act solely as investment counsel for such clients and not in any way on behalf of the Fund.

10.            Assignment.   This Agreement shall automatically terminate, without the payment of any penalty, in the event of its assignment (as defined in section 2(a)(4) of the 1940 Act); provided that such termination shall not relieve the Adviser of any liability incurred hereunder.

11.            Entire   Agreement a n d   Amend m ents.   This Agreement represents the entire agreement among the parties with regard to the investment management matters described herein and may not be added to or changed orally and may not be modified or rescinded except by a writing signed by the parties hereto except as otherwise noted herein.

12.            Duration   and   Termination . This Agreement shall become effective upon the commencement of the inception date of the Fund, and shall remain in full force and effect continually thereafter, subject to renewal as provided in subparagraph (c) of this section and unless terminated automatically as set forth in Section 10 hereof or until terminated as follows:

(a)       The Trust may cause this Agreement to terminate either (i) by vote of its Board or (ii) with respect to any Fund, upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; or

(b)       The Adviser may at any time terminate this Agreement by not more than sixty (60) days’ nor less than thirty (30) days’ written notice delivered or mailed by registered mail, postage prepaid, to the Trust; or

(c)       This Agreement shall automatically terminate two years from the date of its execution unless its renewal is specifically approved at least annually thereafter by (i) a majority vote of the Trustees, including a majority vote of such Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust or the Adviser, at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval; or (ii) the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of each Fund; provided, however, that if the continuance of this Agreement is submitted to the shareholders of the Funds for their approval and such shareholders fail to approve such continuance of this Agreement as provided herein, the Adviser may continue to serve hereunder as to the Funds in a manner consistent with the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
 
 
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Termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section shall be without payment of any penalty.

In the event of termination of this Agreement for any reason, the Adviser shall, immediately upon notice of termination or on such later date as may be specified in such notice, cease all activity on behalf of the Fund and with respect to any of the assets, except as otherwise required by any fiduciary duties of the Adviser under applicable law. In addition, the Adviser shall deliver the Fund Books and Records to the Trust by such means and in accordance with such schedule as the Trust shall direct and shall otherwise cooperate, as reasonably directed by the Trust, in the transition of portfolio asset management to any successor of the Adviser.

13.            Certain   Definition s . For the purposes of this Agreement:

(a)       “Affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund” shall have the meaning as set forth in the 1940 Act, subject, however, to such exemptions as may be granted by the Commission under the 1940 Act or any interpretations of the Commission staff.

(b)       “Interested  persons”   and   “Assignment”  shall  have  their  respective meanings as set forth in the 1940 Act, subject, however, to such exemptions as may be granted by the Commission under the 1940 Act or any interpretations of the Commission staff.

14.         Liability   of   the   Adviser . The Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and all affiliated persons thereof (within the meaning of Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act) and all controlling persons  (as described in Section 15  of  the 1933  Act) (collectively, the “Adviser Indemnitees”) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including reasonable legal and other expenses) by reason of or arising out of the Adviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence generally in the performance of its duties hereunder or its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.

15.           Enforceability . Any term or provision of this Agreement which is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms or provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.

16.         Limit a tion   of   Liabilit y . The parties to this Agreement acknowledge and agree that all litigation arising hereunder, whether direct or indirect, and of any and every nature whatsoever shall be satisfied solely out of the assets of the affected Fund and that no Trustee, officer or holder of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund shall be personally liable for any of the foregoing liabilities. The Trust’s Certificate of Trust, as amended from time to time, is on file in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. Such Certificate of Trust and the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust describe in detail the respective responsibilities and limitations on liability of the Trustees, officers, and holders of shares of beneficial interest.
 
 
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17.         Jurisdictio n . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the state of Delaware and the Adviser consents to the jurisdiction of courts, both state or federal, in Delaware, with respect to any dispute under this Agreement.

18.         Paragraph   Headings . The headings of paragraphs contained in this Agreement are provided for convenience only, form no part of this Agreement and shall not affect its construction.
 
19.         Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be signed on their behalf by their duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.
 
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST, on behalf of each Fund listed on Schedule A
 
       
 
By:
/s/ Samuel Masucci, III  
    Name: Samuel Masucci, III  
    Title: President  
       
 
  FACTOR ADVISORS, LLC  
       
 
By:
/s/ Samuel Masucci, III  
    Name: Samuel Masucci, III  
    Title: CEO  
       
 
 
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SCHEDULE A
to the
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
Dated October 19, 2012 between
FACTORSHARES TRUST
and
FACTOR ADVISORS, LLC
 
The Business Manager will pay to the Adviser as compensation for the Adviser’s services rendered, a fee, computed daily at an annual rate based on the greater of (1) the minimum fee or (2) the average daily net assets of the respective Fund in accordance with the following fee schedule:

Fund
 
Minimum   Fee
   
Rate
 
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
  $ 30,000       0.15 %
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF
  $ 30,000       0.15 %
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF
  $ 30,000       0.15 %
 
 
 
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EXHIBIT (d) (2)
 
ESPOSITO PARTNERS, LLC
SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT

AGREEMENT made this 19th day of October, 2012 by and between Factor Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with its principal place of business at One Penn Plaza, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10119 (the “Adviser”), and Esposito Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with its principal place of business at 300 Crescent Court, Suite 650, Dallas, Texas 75201 (the “Sub-adviser”).

WITNESSETH

WHEREAS, FactorShares Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Registrant”), is an open-end management investment company, registered as such under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”); and

WHEREAS, the Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the “Advisers Act”); and

WHEREAS, the Adviser has entered into an Investment Advisory Agreement dated October 19, 2012 with the Registrant; and

WHEREAS, the Registrant has entered into a Business Management Agreement dated October 19, 2012 with PureShares LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with its principal place of business at 2 Central Avenue, Suite 2B, Madison, New Jersey 07940 (the “Business Manager”), pursuant to which the Business Manager is obligated to pay the Adviser an investment advisory fee set forth in Section 1(b) of the Business Management Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Sub-adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act; and

WHEREAS, the Investment Advisory Agreement contemplates that the Adviser may appoint a sub-adviser to perform some or all of the services for which the Adviser is responsible; and

WHEREAS, the Sub-adviser is willing to furnish such services to the Adviser and each series listed on Appendix A hereto (each, a “Series”) of the Registrant.
 
 
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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and benefits set forth herein, the parties agree as follows:

1.  
Duties of Sub-adviser. The Adviser hereby appoints the Sub-adviser to act as investment Sub-adviser to each Series of the Registrant, for the period and on such terms as are set forth in this Agreement.  Subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Registrant (the “Board”), the Adviser employs the Sub-adviser to manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Series, to continuously review, supervise and administer the investment program of the Series, to advise of the securities to be purchased or sold and the portion of the Series’ assets to be held un-invested, to designate the identity and weighting of the securities in the Deposit Securities and the Fund Securities (as such terms are defined in the Registration Statement), to provide the Adviser and the Registrant with records concerning the Sub-adviser’s activities which the Registrant is required to maintain, and to render regular reports to the Adviser, the Registrant’s officers and Board concerning the Sub-adviser’s discharge of the foregoing responsibilities.
 
The Sub-adviser will oversee the maintenance of all books and records with respect to the securities transactions of each Series, and will furnish the Board with such periodic and special reports as the Board reasonably may request. In compliance with the requirements of Rule 31 a-3 under the 1940 Act, the Sub-adviser agrees that all records which it maintains for the Registrant are the property of the Registrant, agrees to preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31 a-2 under the 1940 Act any records which it maintains for the Registrant and which are required to be maintained by Rule 31 a-I under the 1940 Act and further agrees to surrender promptly to the Registrant any records which it so maintains, upon request by the Registrant. The Sub-adviser shall discharge the foregoing responsibilities subject to the control and supervision of the Adviser and the officers and the Board of the Registrant, and in compliance with the objectives, policies and limitations set forth in the Registrant’s Registration Statement , including the Series’ prospectus and statement of additional information, applicable laws and regulations.

In carrying out its responsibilities hereunder, the Sub-adviser will consult with the Adviser on a continuous basis regarding the management of the Series. The Sub-adviser accepts such employment and agrees to render the services and to provide, at its own expense, the office space, furnishings and equipment and the personnel required by it to perform the services on the terms and for the compensation provided therein.

The Sub-adviser shall be responsible for reviewing proxy solicitation materials or voting and handling proxies in relation to the securities held as assets in each of the Series.

The Sub-adviser shall promptly notify the Adviser of any financial condition that is reasonably likely to impair the Sub-adviser’s ability to fulfill its commitment under the Agreement.

The Sub-adviser shall furnish to the Adviser or the Board of Trustees such periodic reports and special reports, balance sheets or financial information, and such other information with regard to its affairs as the Adviser or Board of Trustees may reasonably request.  Upon the request of the Adviser, the Sub-adviser shall also furnish to the Adviser any other information relating to the assets that is required to be filed by the Adviser or the Trust with the SEC or sent to shareholders under the 1940 Act (including the rules adopted thereunder) or any exemptive or other relief that the Adviser or the Trust obtains from the SEC.
 
 
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2.  
Portfolio Transactions. The Sub-adviser is authorized to select the brokers or dealers that will execute the purchases and sales of securities for the Series and is directed to use its best efforts to obtain the best available price and most favorable execution. Consistent with any guidelines established by the Board and Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Sub-adviser is authorized to pay to a broker or dealer who provides such brokerage and research services a commission for executing a portfolio transaction for a Series which is in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if, but only if, the Sub-adviser determines in good faith that such commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker or dealer, viewed in terms of that particular transaction or in terms of the overall responsibilities of the Sub-adviser to its discretionary clients, including each of the Series.  In addition, the Sub-adviser is authorized to allocate purchase and sale orders for securities to brokers or dealers (including brokers and dealers that are affiliated with the Adviser, Sub-adviser or the Registrant’s principal underwriter) if the Sub-adviser believes that the quality of the transaction and the commission are comparable to what they would be with other qualified firms.  In no instance, however, will the assets be purchased from or sold to the Adviser, Sub-adviser, the Registrant’s principal underwriter, or any affiliated person of either the Registrant, Adviser, the Sub-adviser or the Registrant’s principal underwriter, acting as principal in the transaction, except to the extent permitted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the 1940 Act.
 
The Sub-adviser may, on occasions when it deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interests of the Series as well as its other customers, aggregate, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, the securities to be sold or purchased in order to obtain the best net price and the most favorable execution. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by the Sub-adviser in the manner it considers to be the most equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations. The execution of such transactions shall not be deemed to represent an unlawful act or breach of any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise. The Sub-adviser will promptly communicate to the Adviser and the officers and Board of the Registrant such information relating to Series transactions as they may reasonably request.
 
3.  
Compensation of the Sub-adviser. For the services to be rendered by the Sub-adviser as provided in Section 1 of this Agreement, the Adviser shall pay to the Sub-adviser at the end of each month an advisory fee accrued daily and payable monthly based on an annual percentage rate of each Series’ average daily net assets or minimum fee. The annual percentage rate and minimum fee for each Series is set forth in Appendix B hereto. In addition, the Adviser shall be responsible for extraordinary expenses incurred by the Sub-adviser in performing its services hereunder, including, without limitation, expenses incurred with respect to proxy voting execution, advice, non-payment of Registrant and reporting. In the event of termination of this Agreement, the fee provided in this Section shall be computed on the basis of the period ending on the last business day on which this Agreement is in effect, subject to a pro rata adjustment based on the number of days elapsed in the month as a percentage of the total number of days in such month.
 
 
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4.  
Reports. The Adviser agrees to furnish to the Sub-adviser current prospectuses, proxy statements, reports to shareholders, financial statements and such other information relating to the Series as the Sub-adviser may reasonably request. The Sub-adviser agrees to furnish to the Adviser and to the Board of the Registrant such information concerning its own affairs as the Adviser or the Board of the Registrant may reasonably request, including copies of its Form ADV and any other filings of the Sub-adviser with the SEC and certified copies of its financial statements.
 
5.  
Status of Sub-adviser. The services of the Sub-adviser to the Adviser and the Series are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-adviser shall be free to render similar services to others.
 
6.  
Liability of Sub-adviser. (a) In the absence of (i) willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Sub-adviser in performance of its obligations and duties hereunder, (ii) reckless disregard by the Sub-adviser of its obligations and duties hereunder or (iii) a loss resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-adviser with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services (in which case any award of damages shall be limited to the period and the amount set forth in Section 36(b)(3) of the 1940 Act, the Sub-adviser shall not be subject to any liability whatsoever to the Adviser of the Series, the Registrant, or to any shareholder of the Series, for any error of judgment, mistake of law or any other act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder including, without limitation, for any losses that may be sustained in connection with the purchase, holding, redemption or sale of any security on behalf of the Series. (b) In no event shall the Sub-adviser be liable for (i) acting in accordance with instructions from the Adviser, (ii) special, consequential or punitive damages, or (iii) or any losses due to forces beyond the control of the Sub-adviser including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, acts of war or terrorism, insurrection, revolution, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services. (c) The Adviser shall indemnify the Sub-adviser and hold it harmless against any and all claims, losses, liabilities, damages or expenses, including attorneys’ fees and expenses, howsoever arising from or in connection with this Agreement or the performance of its own duties hereunder, provided that nothing contained herein shall require that the Sub-adviser be indemnified for its gross negligence or willful misconduct.

7.  
Duration and Termination. This Agreement shall become effective upon the date first written above, provided that this Agreement shall not take effect with respect to the Series unless it has first been approved by a vote of a majority of those Trustees of the Registrant, who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any such party, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.  This Agreement shall continue in effect for a period of two years from the date hereof, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and thereafter this Agreement shall continue in force and effect from year to year so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually (a) by the Adviser and (b) by the Board of the Registrant or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Series. In addition to the foregoing, each renewal of this Agreement must be approved by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Board who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any such party, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. Prior to voting on the renewal of this Agreement, the Board may request and evaluate, and the Sub-Adviser shall furnish, such information as may reasonably be necessary to enable the Board to evaluate the terms of the Agreement.
 
 
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This Agreement may be terminated by the Adviser or by the Series at any time, without the payment of any penalty (in the case of termination by the Series, by vote of a majority of the entire Board of Trustees of the Registrant or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Series), on 60 days’ written notice to the Sub-adviser and, in the case of termination by the Adviser, to the Registrant. This Agreement may be terminated by the Sub-adviser at any time, without the payment of any penalty, upon 60 days’ written notice to the Adviser and the Series. This Agreement will automatically and immediately terminate in the event of its assignment. Any notice under this Agreement shall be given in writing, addressed and delivered or mailed postpaid, to the other party at any office of such party and shall be deemed given when received by the addressee. As used in this Section 7, the terms “assignment”, “interested persons”, and “a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities” shall have the respective meanings set forth in Section 2(a)(4), Section 2(a)(19) and Section 2(a)(42) of the 1940 Act.
 
8.  
Compliance Program of the Sub-adviser.  The Sub-adviser hereby represents and warrants that:  (a) in accordance with Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act, the Sub-adviser has adopted and implemented and will maintain written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violation by the Sub-adviser and its supervised persons (as such term is defined in the Advisers Act) of the Advisers Act and the rules the SEC has adopted under the Advisers Act; and (b) to the extent that the Sub-adviser’s activities or services could affect the Series, the Sub-adviser has adopted and implemented and will maintain written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the “federal securities laws” (as such term is defined in Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act) by the Series and the Sub-adviser (the policies and procedures referred to in this Section 8(b), along with the policies and procedures referred to in Section 8(a), are referred to herein as the Sub-adviser’s “Compliance Program”).

9.  
Confidentiality.  Subject to the duty of the Adviser or Sub-adviser to comply with applicable law, including any demand of any regulatory or taxing authority having jurisdiction, the parties hereto shall treat as confidential all non-public information pertaining to the Series and the actions of the Sub-adviser and the Series in respect thereof. It is understood that any information or recommendation supplied by the Sub-adviser in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder is to be regarded as confidential and for use only by the Adviser, the Series or such persons as the Adviser may designate in connection with the Series.  It is also understood that any information supplied to the Sub-adviser in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder, particularly, but not limited to, any list of investments which, on a temporary basis, may not be bought or sold for the Fund is to be regarded as confidential and for use only by the Sub-adviser in connection with its obligation to provide investment advice and other services to the Series. The parties acknowledge and agree that all nonpublic personal information with regard to shareholders in the Series shall be deemed proprietary information of the Adviser, and that the Sub-adviser shall use that information solely in the performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement and shall take reasonable steps to safeguard the confidentiality of that information.  Further, the Sub-adviser shall maintain and enforce adequate security procedures with respect to all materials, records, documents and data relating to any of its responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement including all means for the effecting of investment transactions.
 
 
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10.  
Reporting of Compliance Matters.
 
(a) The Sub-adviser shall promptly provide to the Registrant’s Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) the following:
 
(i)    reasonable access, at the Sub-adviser’s principal office or such other place as may be mutually agreed to by the parties, to all SEC examination correspondences, including correspondences regarding books and records examinations and “sweep” examinations, issued during the term of this Agreement, in which the SEC identified any concerns, issues or matters (such correspondences are commonly referred to as “deficiency letters”) relating to any aspect of the Sub-adviser’s investment advisory business and the Sub-adviser’s responses thereto; provided that the Sub-adviser may redact from such correspondences client specific confidential information, material subject to the attorney-client privilege, and material non-public information, that the Sub-adviser reasonably determines should not be disclosed to the Registrant’s CCO;
 
(ii)   a report of any material violations of the Sub-adviser’s Compliance Program or any “material compliance matters” (as such term is defined in Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act) that have occurred with respect to the Sub-adviser’s Compliance Program;
 
(iii)  on a quarterly basis, a report of any material changes to the policies and procedures that compose the Sub-adviser’s Compliance Program;
 
(iv)  a copy of the Sub-adviser’s chief compliance officer’s report (or similar document(s) which serve the same purpose) regarding his or her annual review of the Sub-adviser’s Compliance Program, as required by Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act; and
 
(v)  an annual (or more frequently as the Trust’s CCO may reasonably request) representation regarding the Sub-Adviser’s compliance with Section 8 of this Agreement.
 
(b) The Sub-Adviser shall also provide the Registrant’s CCO with reasonable access, during normal business hours, to the Sub-Adviser’s facilities for the purpose of conducting pre-arranged on-site compliance related due diligence meetings with personnel of the Sub-adviser.

 
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11.  
Amendment of Agreement. This Agreement may be amended only by written agreement of the Adviser and the Sub-adviser, and only in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
12.  
Severability. If any provisions of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
 
13.  
Applicable law. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed as being inconsistent with the 1940 Act.
 
14.  
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first written above.
 
Factor Advisors, LLC         Esposito Partners, LLC  
           
           
By:  /s/ Samuel Masucci, III   By:   /s/ William Martin  
           
Title: 
CEO
  Title: CCO  
           
Date: October 19, 2012   Date:  October 19, 2012  
 
 
A-1

 
 
Appendix A
 
Funds

PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
 
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF
 
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF

 
A-2

 
 
Appendix B

The Adviser, pursuant to Section 3 of this Agreement, agrees to pay the Sub-adviser under the following schedule:

Domestic
Total Assets Under Management (AUM)  = 5 BPS
 
 
Domestic Sub-Advisory payments are subject to a minimum relationship fee per year (computed monthly) of $15,000.00 per fund under management.
 
 
 
B-1
EXHIBIT (e) (1)
E xecution Copy
 
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
 
THIS DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement’) is made as of this 12 th day of September, 2012 between FACTORSHARES TRUST (the “ Trust ”), a Delaware statutory trust and QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC (the “ Distributor ”), a Delaware limited liability company .  FACTOR ADVISORS, LLC, a limited liability company and the investment advisor to the Trust (the “ Adviser ”), is a party hereto with respect to Article 5 only.
 
******
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end investment management company organized as a statutory trust and comprised of a number of series of securities, each series representing a portfolio of securities (each a “ Fund ” and collectively the “ Funds ”), having filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) a registration statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ 1933 Act ”), and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “ 1940 Act ”);
 
WHEREAS, the Trust intends to create and redeem shares (the “ Shares ”) of each Fund on a continuous basis only in aggregations of 50,000 Shares constituting a Creation Unit as such term is defined in each applicable Registration Statement;
 
WHEREAS, the Shares of each Fund will be listed on one or more national securities exchanges (together, the “ Listing Exchanges ”);
 
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain the Distributor to act as the distributor with respect to the issuance and distribution of Creation Units of each Fund, hold itself available to receive and process orders for such Creation Units in the manner set forth in the applicable Prospectus, and to enter into arrangements with broker-dealers who may solicit purchases of Creation Units and with broker-dealers and others to provide for servicing of shareholder accounts and for distribution assistance, including broker-dealer and shareholder support;
 
WHEREAS, the Distributor is a registered broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ 1934 Act ”) and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“ FINRA ”) (the successor organization to the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.); and
 
WHEREAS, the Distributor desires to provide the services described herein to the Trust.
 
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter contained, intending to be legally bound, the Trust and Distributor hereby agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE 1.   Sale of Creation Units; Services . The Trust grants to the Distributor the right to sell Creation Units of each Fund listed in Schedule A hereto as the same may be amended from time to time upon mutual agreement of the parties, on the terms and during the term of this Agreement and subject to the registration requirements of the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC, and the Distributor hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to act in such capacity hereunder.  Without limiting the foregoing, the Distributor shall perform or supervise the performance by others of the distribution and marketing services set forth in Schedule B .
 
 
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ARTICLE 2.   Solicitation of Sales . In consideration of these rights granted to the Distributor, the Distributor agrees to use all reasonable efforts in connection with the distribution of Creation Units of the Trust; provided , however , that the Distributor shall not be prevented from entering into like arrangements with other issuers.
 
ARTICLE 3.   Authorized Representations . The Distributor is not authorized by the Trust to give any information or to make any representations other than those contained in the current registration statements, prospectuses and statements of additional information of the Trust filed with the SEC or contained in shareholder reports or other material that may be prepared by or on behalf of the Trust for the Distributor’s use. The Distributor may prepare and distribute sales literature and other material as it may deem appropriate, provided that such literature and materials have been prepared in accordance with applicable rules and regulations.
 
ARTICLE 4.   Registration of Shares . The Trust agrees that it will take all action necessary to register an unlimited number of Shares on Form N-1A.  The Trust shall make available to the Distributor such number of copies of its currently effective prospectus and statement of additional information as the Distributor may reasonably request. The Trust shall furnish to the Distributor copies of all information, financial statements and other papers which the Distributor may reasonably request for use in connection with the distribution of Creation Units of the Trust. The Trust represents and warrants that it has or will have made as of the date on which Distributor begins distributing Creation Units, all applicable filings to exempt the Creation Units from registration under applicable rules and regulations.
 
ARTICLE 5.   Compensation . As compensation for providing the services under this Agreement:
 
 
(a)
The Distributor shall be entitled to no compensation or reimbursement of expenses from the Trust for the services provided by the Distributor pursuant to this Agreement.  However, the Trust may, with respect to any Fund, pay to the Distributor compensation pursuant to the terms of any Distribution and Service Plan in effect at the time in respect to that Fund. The Distributor may receive compensation from Factor Advisors, LLC (“Adviser”) related to its services hereunder or for additional services as may be agreed to between the Adviser and Distributor in writing.  The Distributor shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Schedule C hereto (as amended from time to time).
 
 
(b)
The Adviser shall bear the cost and expenses of: (i) the registration of the Creation Units for sale under the 1933 Act.
 
 
(c)
The Distributor shall pay (i) all expenses relating to Distributor’s broker-dealer qualification and registration under the 1934 Act; (ii) the expenses incurred by the Distributor in connection with routine FINRA filing fees (other than those filing fees for which the Adviser reimburses the Distributor); and (iii) all other expenses incurred in connection with the distribution services provided under this Agreement that are not reimbursed by the Adviser, including office space, equipment, and personnel as may be necessary or convenient to provide the services.
 
 
(d)
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Distributor and its affiliates may receive compensation or reimbursement from the Adviser with respect to any services not included under this Agreement, as may be agreed upon by the parties from time to time.
 
 
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ARTICLE 6.   Indemnification of Distributor . The Trust agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Distributor and each of its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act against any loss, liability, claim, damages or expense (including the reasonable cost of investigating or defending any alleged loss, liability, claim, damages, or expense and reasonable counsel fees and disbursements incurred in connection therewith), (i) arising by reason of any person acquiring any Shares or Creation Units, based upon the ground that the registration statement, prospectus, shareholder reports or other information filed or made public by the Trust (as from time to time amended) included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated or necessary in order to make the statements made not misleading or (ii) any breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the Trust in this Agreement. However, the Trust does not agree to indemnify the Distributor or hold it harmless to the extent that the statements or omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity with, information furnished to the Trust by or on behalf of the Distributor.
 
In no case (i) is the indemnity of the Trust to be deemed to protect the Distributor against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders to which the Distributor or such person otherwise would be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or (ii) is the Trust to be liable to the Distributor under the indemnity agreement contained in this Article 6 with respect to any claim made against the Distributor or any person indemnified unless the Distributor or other person shall have notified the Trust in writing of the claim within a reasonable time after the summons or other first written notification giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the Distributor or such other person (or after the Distributor or the person shall have received notice of service on any designated agent). However, failure to notify the Trust of any claim shall not relieve the Trust from any liability which it may have to the Distributor or any person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of its indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph.
 
The Trust shall be entitled to participate at its own expense in the defense or, if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any claims subject to this indemnity provision. If the Trust elects to assume the defense of any such claim, the defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by the Trust and satisfactory to the indemnified defendants in the suit whose approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event that the Trust elects to assume the defense of any suit and retain legal counsel, the indemnified defendants shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional legal counsel retained by them. If the Trust does not elect to assume the defense of a suit, it will reimburse the indemnified defendants for the reasonable fees and expenses of any legal counsel retained by the indemnified defendants.
 
The Trust agrees to notify the Distributor promptly of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against it or any of its officers or Trustees in connection with the issuance or sale of any of its Shares or Creation Units.
 
 
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ARTICLE 7.   Indemnification of Trust . The Distributor covenants and agrees that it will indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and each of its Trustees and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Trust within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, against any loss, liability, damages, claim or expense (including the reasonable cost of investigating or defending any alleged loss, liability, damages, claim or expense and reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) based upon the 1933 Act or any other statute or common law and arising by reason of any person acquiring any Shares or Creation Units, and alleging a wrongful act of the Distributor or any of its employees or alleging that the registration statement, prospectus, shareholder reports or other information filed or made public by the Trust (as from time to time amended) included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated or necessary in order to make the statements not misleading, insofar as the statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Trust by or on behalf of the Distributor.
 
In no case (i) is the indemnity of the Distributor in favor of the Trust or any other person indemnified to be deemed to protect the Trust or any other person against any liability to which the Trust or such other person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or (ii) is the Distributor to be liable under its indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph with respect to any claim made against the Trust or any person indemnified unless the Trust or person, as the case may be, shall have notified the Distributor in writing of the claim within a reasonable time after the summons or other first written notification giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the Trust or upon any person (or after the Trust or such person shall have received notice of service on any designated agent). However, failure to notify the Distributor of any claim shall not relieve the Distributor from any liability which it may have to the Trust or any person against whom the action is brought otherwise than on account of its indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph.
 
The Distributor shall be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense or, if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce the claim, but if the Distributor elects to assume the defense, the defense shall be conducted by legal counsel chosen by the Distributor and satisfactory to the indemnified defendants whose approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event that the Distributor elects to assume the defense of any suit and retain counsel, the defendants in the suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional legal counsel retained by them. If the Distributor does not elect to assume the defense of any suit, it will reimburse the indemnified defendants in the suit for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them.
 
The Distributor agrees to notify the Trust promptly of the commencement of any litigation, regulatory action (including an investigation) or proceedings against it or any of its officers in connection with the issue and sale of any of the Trust’s’ Shares or Creation Units.
 
 
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ARTICLE 8.   Contribution; Consequential Damages .
 
 
(a)
If the indemnification provided for in Sections 6 and 7 is insufficient or unavailable to any indemnified party under such sections in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein as a result of a court of competent jurisdiction’s decision not to enforce such agreement of the parties, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party hereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by damages, liabilities or expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Trust on the one hand and the Distributor on the other from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation based upon relative benefit to each party provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Trust on the one hand and the Distributor on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Further, if the indemnified party failed to give the indemnifying party notice of the claim and the indemnifying party was prejudiced by such failure, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Trust on the one hand and the Distributor on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Trust on the one hand and the Distributor on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the amount of gross proceeds received by the Trust from the offering of the Shares under this Agreement (expressed in dollars) bears to the net profits received by the Distributor under this Agreement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Trust on the one hand or the Distributor on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Trust and the Distributor agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this section were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
 
 
(b)
In no event and under no circumstances shall either party to this Agreement be liable to anyone, including, without limitation, the other party, for consequential damages for any act or failure to act under any provision of this Agreement.
 
 
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ARTICLE 9.     Effective Date . This Agreement shall be effective upon its execution, and, unless terminated as provided, shall continue in force for two years from the date hereof, and thereafter from year to year, provided that such annual continuance is approved by (i) either the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust, or the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust, and (ii) the vote of a majority of those Trustees of the Trust who are not parties to this Agreement or the Trust’s distribution plan or interested persons of any such party (“ Qualified Trustees ”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the approval. This Agreement may be terminated at any time without penalty by a vote of the directors; by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Company; or by the Distributor upon not less than sixty days prior written notice to the other party; and shall automatically terminate upon its assignment. As used in this paragraph the terms “vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities,” “assignment” and “interested person” shall have the respective meanings specified in the 1940 Act. In addition, this Agreement may at any time be terminated without penalty by the Trust, by a vote of a majority of Qualified Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust upon not less than sixty days prior written notice to the other party.
 
ARTICLE 10.   Notices . All notices provided for or permitted under this Agreement shall be deemed effective upon receipt, and shall be in writing and (a) delivered personally, (b) sent by commercial overnight courier with written verification of receipt, or (c) sent by certified or registered U.S. mail, postage prepaid and return receipt requested, to the party to be notified, at the address for such party set forth below.

Notices to the Distributor shall be sent to the attention of:
 
Quasar Distributors, LLC
Attn:  President
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin  53202

Notice to the Trust shall be sent to:

FactorShares Trust
One Penn Plaza, 36 th Floor
New York, NY 10119

Notices to the Adviser shall be sent to:

Factor Advisors, LLC
One Penn Plaza, 36 th Floor
New York, NY 10119
 
 
6

 

ARTICLE 11.   Limitation of Liability . A copy of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and notice is hereby given that this Agreement is executed on behalf of the Trustees of the Trust as Trustees and not individually and that the obligations of this instrument are not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers or shareholders of the Trust individually but binding only upon the assets and property of the Trust.
 
ARTICLE 12.   Dispute Resolution . Whenever either party desires to institute legal proceedings against the other concerning this Agreement, it shall provide written notice to that effect to such other party. The party providing such notice shall refrain from instituting said legal proceedings for a period of thirty (30) days following the date of provision of such notice. During such period, the parties shall attempt in good faith to amicably resolve their dispute by negotiation among their executive officers.
 
ARTICLE 13.   Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement, draft or proposal with respect to the subject matter hereof.  This Agreement or any part hereof may be changed or waived only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of such change or waiver is sought.
 
ARTICLE 14.   Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to any conflict of laws or choice of laws rules or principles thereof. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of New York, or any of the provisions of this Agreement, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1933 Act or the 1940 Act, these acts shall control.
 
ARTICLE 15.   Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument. Each such counterpart shall be deemed an original, and it shall not be necessary in making proof of this Agreement to produce or account for more than one such counterpart. This Agreement shall be deemed executed by both parties when any one or more counterparts hereof or thereof, individually or taken together, bears the original or facsimile signatures of each of the parties.
 
ARTICLE 16.   Force Majeure . No breach of any obligation of a party to this Agreement (other than obligations to pay amounts owed) will constitute an event of default or breach to the extent it arises out of a cause, existing or future, that is beyond the control and without negligence of the party otherwise chargeable with breach or default, including without limitation: strike; lockout or other labor dispute; flood; war; riot; theft; act of terrorism, earthquake or natural disaster. Either party desiring to rely upon any of the foregoing as an excuse for default or breach will, when the cause arises, give to the other party prompt notice of the facts which constitute such cause; and, when the cause ceases to exist, give prompt notice thereof to the other party.
 
 
7

 
 
ARTICLE 17.   Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is determined to be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability in such jurisdiction, without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. If a court of competent jurisdiction declares any provision of this Agreement to be invalid or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, or area of the provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace the provision with a provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the original intention of the parties, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified.
 
ARTICLE 18.   Confidential Information .
 
 
(a)
The Distributor and the Trust (in such capacity, the “ Receiving Party ”) acknowledge and agree to maintain the confidentiality of Proprietary and Confidential Information (as hereinafter defined) provided by the Distributor and the Trust (in such capacity, the “ Disclosing Party ”) in connection with this Agreement. The Receiving Party shall not disclose or disseminate the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information to any Person other than (a) those employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees of the Receiving Party, or (b) with respect to the Distributor as a Receiving Party, to those employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees of any agent or affiliate, who have a need to know it in order to assist the Receiving Party in performing its obligations, or to permit the Receiving Party to exercise its rights under this Agreement. In addition, the Receiving Party (a) shall take all reasonable steps to prevent unauthorized access to the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, and (b) shall not use the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, or authorize other Persons to use the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, for any purposes other than in connection with performing its obligations or exercising its rights hereunder. As used herein, “reasonable steps” means steps that a party takes to protect its own, similarly confidential or proprietary information of a similar nature, which steps shall in no event be less than a reasonable standard of care.
 
 
(b)
The term “ Confidential Information ,” as used herein, shall mean all business strategies, plans and procedures, proprietary information, methodologies, data and trade secrets, and other confidential information and materials (including, without limitation, any non-public personal information as defined in Regulation S-P) of the Disclosing Party, its affiliates, their respective clients or suppliers, or other Persons with whom they do business, that may be obtained by the Receiving Party from any source or that may be developed as a result of this Agreement.
 
 
8

 
 
 
(c)
The provisions of this Article 18 respecting Confidential Information shall not apply to the extent, but only to the extent, that such Confidential Information: (a) is already known to the Receiving Party free of any restriction at the time it is obtained from the Disclosing Party, (b) is subsequently learned from an independent third party free of any restriction and without breach of this Agreement; (c) is or becomes publicly available through no wrongful act of the Receiving Party or any third party; (d) is independently developed by or for the Receiving Party without reference to or use of any Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party; or (e) is required to be disclosed pursuant to an applicable law, rule, regulation, government requirement or court order, or the rules of any stock exchange (provided, however, that the Receiving Party shall advise the Disclosing Party of such required disclosure promptly upon learning thereof in order to afford the Disclosing Party a reasonable opportunity to contest, limit and/or assist the Receiving Party in crafting such disclosure).
 
  
 
(d)
The Receiving Party shall advise its employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees, and shall require its agents and affiliates to advise their employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees, of the Receiving Party’s obligations of confidentiality and non-use under this Article 18 , and shall be responsible for ensuring compliance by its and its affiliates’ employees, agents, consultants, contractors, subcontractors and licensees with such obligations. In addition, the Receiving Party shall require all persons that are provided access to the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, other than the Receiving Party’s accountants and legal counsel, to execute confidentiality or non-disclosure agreements containing provisions substantially similar to those set forth in this Article 18 . The Receiving Party shall promptly notify the Disclosing Party in writing upon learning of any unauthorized disclosure or use of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information by such persons.
 
 
 
(e)
Upon the Disclosing Party’s written request following the termination of this Agreement, the Receiving Party promptly shall return to the Disclosing Party, or destroy, all Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party provided under or in connection with this Agreement, including all copies, portions and summaries thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, (a) the Receiving Party may retain one copy of each item of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information for purposes of identifying and establishing its rights and obligations under this Agreement, for archival or audit purposes and/or to the extent required by applicable law, and (b) the Distributor shall have no obligation to return or destroy Confidential Information of the Trust that resides in save tapes of Distributor; provided, however, that in either case all such Confidential Information retained by the Receiving Party shall remain subject to the provisions of Article 18 for so long as it is so retained. If requested by the Disclosing Party, the Receiving Party shall certify in writing its compliance with the provisions of this paragraph.
 
ARTICLE 19.   Anti-Money Laundering. The Distributor represents that it has in place anti-money laundering procedures which comply with applicable law in jurisdictions in which Shares are distributed. The Distributor agrees to notify the Trust of any suspicious activity of which it becomes aware relating to transactions involving Shares. Upon reasonable request, the Distributor agrees to provide the Trust with documentation relating to its anti-money laundering policies and procedures.
 
 
9

 
 
ARTICLE 20.   Use of Name .
 
 
 
(a)
The Trust shall not use the name of the Distributor, or any of its affiliates, in any prospectus or statement of additional information, sales literature, and other material relating to the Trust in any manner without the prior written consent of the Distributor (which shall not be unreasonably withheld); provided , however , that the Distributor hereby approves all lawful uses of the names of the Distributor and its affiliates in the prospectus and statement of additional information of the Trust and in all other materials which merely refer in accurate terms to their appointment hereunder or which are required by applicable law, regulations or otherwise by the SEC, FINRA, or any state securities authority.
 
 
 
(b)
Neither the Distributor nor any of its affiliates shall use the name of the Trust in any publicly disseminated materials, including sales literature, in any manner without the prior written consent of the Trust (which shall not be unreasonably withheld); provided , however , that the Trust hereby approves all lawful uses of its name in any required regulatory filings of the Distributor which merely refer in accurate terms to the appointment of the Distributor hereunder, or which are required by applicable law, regulations or otherwise   by   the SEC, FINRA, or any state securities authority.
 
ARTICLE 21.   Insurance .
 
 
 
(a)
The Distributor agrees to maintain liability insurance coverage which is, in scope and amount, consistent with coverage customary in the industry for distribution activities similar to the distribution activities provided to the Trust hereunder. The Distributor shall notify the Trust upon receipt of any notice of material, adverse change in the terms or provisions of its insurance coverage that may materially and adversely affect the Trust’s rights hereunder. Such notification shall include the date of change and the reason or reasons therefore. The Distributor shall notify the Trust of any material claims against it, whether or not covered by insurance that may materially and adversely affect the Trust’s rights hereunder.
 
 
 
(b)
The Trust hereby represents that it maintains adequate insurance coverage with respect to its responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement, including commercially reasonable fidelity bond(s), errors and omissions, directors and officers, professional liability insurance. The Distributor shall be included as an additional insured on the Trust’s commercial liability policies and shall be named as a loss payee on the Trust’s fidelity bond(s). All of the foregoing policies shall be issued by insurance companies having an “A minus” rating or better by A.M. Best Company or an equivalent Standard & Poor’s rating.  The Trust shall furnish Certificates of Insurance evidencing all of the foregoing insurance coverages upon execution of this Agreement, and annually upon the written request of the Distributor. Annually upon the written request of the Distributor, the Trust shall provide insurance policy documentation evidencing the Trust’s “additional insured” status with respect to the Trust’s Commercial General Liability and “loss payee” status with respect to the Trust’s Fidelity Bond. The Trust shall promptly inform the Distributor of any material changes to its policies, endorsements or coverages.
 
 
10

 
 
ARTICLE 22.   Representations, Warranties and Covenants .
 
 
(a)
The Trust represents, warrants and covenants that:
 
 
 
i.
it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation, and has all requisite power under the laws of such state and applicable federal law to conduct its business as now being conducted and to perform its obligations as contemplated by this Agreement;
 
 
 
ii.
this Agreement has been duly authorized by the board of trustees of the Trust, including by unanimous affirmative vote of all of the independent directors of the Trust and, when executed and delivered by the Trust, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable against the Trust in accordance with its terms;
 
 
 
iii.
it shall timely perform all obligations identified in this Agreement as obligations of the Trust, including, without limitation, providing the Distributor with all marketing materials reasonably requested by the Distributor and giving all necessary consents or approvals in good faith and within a timely manner;
 
 
 
iv.
it is not a party to any, and there are no, pending or threatened legal, administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory investigations or inquiries (collectively, “ Actions ”) of any nature against it, its advisor or its properties or assets which could, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect upon its business or financial condition, and there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets;
 
 
 
v.
it is an investment company that is duly registered under all applicable laws and regulations, including, without limitation the 1940 Act, and each Fund is a separate series of the Trust;
 
 
 
vi.
it is and will continue to be in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations aimed at the prevention and detection of money laundering and/or the financing of terrorism activities including Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by USA PATRIOT Act, U.S. Treasury Department, including the Office of Foreign Asset Control (“ OFAC ”), Financial Crimes and Enforcement Network (“ FinCEN ”) and the SEC
 
 
 
vii.
it has an anti-money laundering program (“ AML Program ”), that at minimum includes, (i) an AML compliance officer designated to administer and oversee the AML Program, (ii) ongoing training for appropriate personnel, (iii) internal controls and procedures reasonably designed to prevent and detect suspicious activity monitoring and terrorist financing activities; (iv) procedures to comply with know your customer requirements and to verify the identity of all customers; and (v) appropriate record keeping procedures;
 
 
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viii.
each Prospectus has been prepared in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations and, at the time such Prospectus was filed with the SEC and became effective, no Prospectus will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact that is required to be stated therein so as to make the statements contained in such Prospectus not misleading. As used in this Agreement, the term, “ Prospectus ” means any prospectus, registration statement, statement of additional information, proxy solicitation and tender offer materials, annual or other periodic report of the Trust or any Fund of the Trust or any advertising, marketing, shareholder communication, or promotional material generated by the Trust or an Adviser from time to time, as appropriate, including all amendments or supplements thereto and applicable law;
 
 
 
ix.
it will notify the Distributor as soon as reasonably practical in advance of any matter which could materially affect the Distributor’s performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement, including any amendment to the Prospectus;
 
 
 
x.
it will provide Distributor with a copy of each Prospectus as soon as reasonably possible prior to or contemporaneously with filing the same with an applicable regulatory body;
 
 
 
xi.
it shall fully cooperate with requests from government regulators and the Distributor for information relating to customers and/or transactions involving the Creation Units, as permitted by law, in order for the Distributor to comply with its regulatory obligations; and
 
 
 
xii.
in the event it determines that it is in the interest of the Trust to suspend or terminate the sale of any Creation Units, the Trust shall promptly notify the Distributor of such fact in advance and in writing prior to the date on which the Trust desires to cease offering the Creation Units.
  
 
(b)
Distributor hereby represents, warrants and covenants as follows:
 
 
 
i.
it has full power, right and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly approved by all requisite actions on its part, and no other proceedings on its part are necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it; this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms;
 
 
 
ii.
it is not a party to any, and there are no, pending or threatened Actions of any nature against it or its properties or assets which could, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect upon its business or financial condition, and there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed specifically upon it or any of its properties or assets;
 
 
 
iii.
it is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC under the 1934 Act and a member of FINRA in good standing;
 
 
 
iv.
it shall not give any information or to make any representations other than those contained in the current Prospectus of the Trust filed with the SEC or contained in shareholder reports or other material that may be prepared by or on behalf of the Trust for the Distributor’s use; and
 
 
 
v.
it may prepare and distribute sales literature and other material as it may deem appropriate, provided that such literature and materials have been prepared in accordance with applicable rules and regulations.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust and Distributor have each duly executed this Agreement, as of the day and year above written.
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST
 
QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC
     
By:
/s/ Samuel Masucci, III
 
By:
/s/ James R. Schoenike
Name: Samuel Masucci, III   Name: James R. Schoenike
Title: President   Title: President
 
FACTOR ADVISORS, LLC
(with respect to  Article  5 only)

By : /s/ Samuel Masucci, III        
Name:  Samuel Masucci
Title:    President/ CEO
 
 
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SCHEDULE A
 
List of Funds

 
N ame of Series
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF
 
 
 
 
 
A-1

 
 
SCHEDULE B
 
List of Services
 
FINRA Review
 
 
·
Review and approve all fund marketing materials for compliance with SEC & FINRA advertising rules

 
·
Conduct FINRA filing of materials

 
·
Respond to FINRA comments on marketing materials, as necessary

 
·
Provide the Trust with copy of Distributor’s SEC & FINRA Marketing Materials Guidebook

 
·
Provide access to the Distributor’s proprietary marketing automated review system
 
 
Contract Management
 
 
·
Coordinate and execute Authorized Participant agreements with broker/dealers on behalf of the Trust;

 
·
Coordinate and execute operational agreements related to the services contemplated by this Agreement (networking agreements, NSCC redemption agreements, etc.); and

 
·
Coordinate and execute on behalf of the Trust, shareholder service and similar agreements to the extent permitted by applicable law, and as contemplated by the Trust’s distribution and/or shareholder servicing plan.
 
 
Other Services
 
 
 
·
Forward any complaints concerning the Trust received by the Distributor to the Trust, assist in resolving such complaints, and maintain a log of such complaints as required by applicable law;

 
·
Keep and maintain all books and records relating to the services provided by the Distributor in accordance with applicable law.

 
·
Provide FINRA licensed registered representatives and the appropriate management and supervisory support to provide inbound telephone call servicing and e-mail response services, and documentation request administrative services for individual investors and financial intermediaries promoting the Funds; provided that transaction-related inquiries shall be transferred to the Funds’ transfer agent.
 
 

 
B-1

 
 
SCHEDULE C – Distribution Agreement – FactorShares Trust
 
Exchange Traded Funds
QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC - REGULATORY DISTRIBUTION SERVICES
FEE SCHEDULE at September, 2012
 
Regulatory Distribution Annual Services Per Fund*
2 basis points on average net assets or $25,000 minimum, whichever is greater.
 
Subject to a minimum annual fee:  $76,000 per fund ($67,000 per fund assuming 3 funds for the first year, $75,000 per fund for the second year, this includes FUND ACCOUNTING, FUND ADMINISTRATION, PORTFOLIO COMPLIANCE, TRANSFER AGENT, SHAREHOLDER & ACCOUNT SERVICES, QUASAR DISTRIBUTION SERVICES and, DOMESTIC CUSTODY services as described below.  Each Fund with revert to the fees listed on this fee schedule once reaching $100 million or the end of 2 years, which ever comes first.)
 
Default sales loads and distributor concession, if applicable, are paid to Quasar.
 
Standard Advertising Compliance Review
$100 per communication piece for the first 10 pages (minutes if tape or video); $10 /page (minute if tape or video) thereafter.
$100 FINRA filing fee per communication piece for the first 10 pages (minutes if tape or video); $10 /page (minute if tape or video) thereafter.
(FINRA filing fee may not apply to all communication pieces)
Expedited Advertising Compliance Review
$500 for the first 10 pages (minutes if audio or video); $25 /page (minute if audio or video) thereafter, 24 hour initial turnaround.
$500 FINRA filing fee per communication piece for the first 10 pages (minutes if audio or video); $25 /page (minute if audio or video) thereafter.
(3 day turnaround IF accepted by FINRA, FINRA filing fee may not apply to all communication pieces)
Licensing of Investment Advisor’s Staff (if desired)
§   $2,800 /year per registered representative
§   Quasar sponsors the following licenses: Series 6, 7, 24, 26, 27, 63, 66
§   $3,000 /FINRA designated branch location
§   Plus all associated FINRA and state fees for Registered Representatives, including license and renewal fees
Fund Fact Sheets
§   Design - $1,000 /fact sheet, includes first production
§   Production - $500 /fact sheet per production period
§   All printing costs are out-of-pocket expenses, and in addition to the design fee and production fee
§   Web sites, third-party data provider costs, brochures, and other sales support materials – Project priced via Quasar proposal
Chief Compliance Officer Support Fee*
§   $2,000 /year
Out-of-Pocket Expenses
Reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Distributor in connection with activities primarily intended to result in the sale of shares, including, but not limited to:
§   Typesetting, printing and distribution of prospectuses and shareholder reports
§   Production, printing, distribution, and placement of advertising, sales literature, and materials
§   Engagement of designers, free-lance writers, and public relations firms
§   Postage, overnight delivery charges
§   FINRA registration fees [To include late U5 charge (if applicable)
(FINRA advertising filing fees are included in Advertising Compliance Review section above)
§   Record retention
§   Travel, lodging, and meals
*Subject to annual CPI increase, Milwaukee MSA.
Fees are billed monthly.
 
 
C-1
EXHIBIT (e)(2 )
 
PURE FUNDS SHARES, EACH A SERIES OF THE FACTORSHARES TRUST
FORM OF AUTHORIZED PARTICIPANT AGREEMENT
QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC
615 EAST MICHIGAN STREET
MILWAUKEE, WI 53202

This Authorized Participant Agreement (the “ Agreement ”) is entered into by and between Quasar Distributors, LLC (the “ Distributor ”) and [           ] (the “ Participant ”) and is subject to acceptance by U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (the “ Index Receipt Agent ”) as index receipt agent for the Pure Funds ETFs, each a separate series of the FactorShares Trust (the “ Trust ” and, together with the Distributor, Participant, Index Receipt Agent, and Trust, the “ Parties ”).

The Index Receipt Agent serves as the index receipt agent for the Trust and all of its designated series as set forth in Annex I (each a “ Fund ” and collectively, the “ Funds ”), and is an Index Receipt Agent as that term is defined in the rules of the National Securities Clearing Corporation (“ NSCC ”). The Distributor provides services as principal underwriter of the Funds acting on an agency basis in connection with the sale and distribution of the class of shares issued by the Funds known as “ Fund Shares .”
 
The process by which an investor purchases and redeems Fund Shares from a Fund is described in detail in the Trust's current prospectus and statement of additional information, as each may be supplemented or amended from time to time (the “ Prospectus ”) that comprise part of the Trust’s registration statement, as amended, on Form N-1A and the Authorized Participant Procedures Handbook (the “ AP Handbook ” and, together with the Prospectus, the “ Fund Documents ”). The discussion of the purchase and redemption process in this Agreement is modified as necessary by reference to the more complete discussions in the Fund Documents.  Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Fund Documents.
 
Fund Shares may be purchased or redeemed directly from the Fund only in aggregations of a specified number, known as a “ Creation Unit .” The number of Fund Shares presently constituting a Creation Unit of each Fund is set forth in Annex I.  Creation Units of Fund Shares may be purchased only by or through an entity that has entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Distributor and is either a participant in The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) or a broker-dealer or other participant in the Continuous Net Settlement System (the “ CNSS ”) of NSCC.
 
To purchase a Creation Unit, an authorized DTC participant or CNSS participant, whether acting for its own account or on behalf of another party (“ Participant Client ”), generally must deliver to the Fund a designated basket of equity securities (the “ Deposit Securities ”) and an amount of cash computed as described in the Fund Documents (the “ Balancing Amount ”), plus a purchase transaction fee as described in the Fund Documents (the “ Transaction Fee ”). The Deposit Securities and the Balancing Amount together constitute the “ Fund Deposit .” The amount of such Transaction Fee shall be determined by the Trust or investment adviser to the Trust in its sole discretion and may be changed from time to time.  In lieu of Deposit Securities, a Fund may (in its sole discretion) issue Creation Units for an All-Cash Payment.

 
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In the case of each Fund that invests in international or global equity securities, the Participant understands and agrees that the Trust has caused the “ Custodian ” (as such term is defined in the AP Handbook) to maintain an account with the applicable sub-Custodian for such Fund in the relevant foreign jurisdiction to which the Participant shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) the Deposit Securities for itself (or any Participant Client):  (i) in connection with any Creation Order; (ii) with any appropriate adjustments as advised by such sub-Custodian or Fund; and (iii) in accordance with the terms and conditions applicable to such account in such jurisdiction.
 
The Parties hereto, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual agreements contained herein, agree as follows:
 
1.  
PURPOSE OF AGREEMENT

This Agreement sets forth the procedures by which the Participant may purchase and/or redeem Creation Units of Fund Shares either (i) through the CNSS clearing processes of NSCC as such processes have been enhanced to effect purchases and redemptions of Creation Units, such processes being referred to herein as the “ Clearing Process ” or (ii) outside the Clearing Process through the DTC systems. The procedures for processing an order to purchase Fund Shares (a “ Purchase Order ”) and an order to redeem Fund Shares (a “ Redemption Order ”) are described in the Fund Documents. All Purchase and Redemption Orders must be made pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Fund Documents.  The Participant may not cancel a Purchase Order or a Redemption Order after it is placed.

2.  
STATUS OF PARTICIPANT

a.  
The Participant represents, covenants, and warrants that it is (and will continue to be):

i.  
a participant in DTC (“ DTC Participant ”);

ii.  
a member of NSCC and a participant in the CNSS;

iii.  
able to transact through the Federal Reserve System;

iv.  
registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ 1934 Act ”);
 
v.  
qualified to act as a broker or dealer in the states or other jurisdictions where it transacts business; and

vi.  
a member in good standing of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ( “ FINRA ”).

The Participant shall maintain such participations, eligibility, registrations, qualifications, and membership in good standing and in full force and effect throughout the term of this Agreement.  If the Participant loses any such participation, eligibility, registration, qualification, and/or membership, the Participant shall promptly notify the Distributor in writing of any such change.  Upon such notice, the Distributor may (in its sole discretion) terminate this Agreement.
 
 
2

 
 
b.  
The Participant shall comply with all applicable federal laws, the laws of the states or other jurisdictions concerned (and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder), and with the Constitution, By-Laws and Conduct Rules of FINRA.  The Participant shall not offer nor sell Fund Shares of any Fund in any state or jurisdiction where such shares may not lawfully be offered and/or sold.

c.  
If the Participant is offering and selling Fund Shares of any Fund in jurisdictions outside the several states, territories and possessions of the United States and is not otherwise required to be registered or qualified as a broker or dealer, or to be a member of FINRA, as set forth above, the Participant nevertheless shall observe the applicable laws of the jurisdiction in which such offer and/or sale is made, to comply with the full disclosure requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ 1933 Act ”), and the regulations promulgated thereunder, and to conduct its business in accordance with the spirit of FINRA Conduct Rules.

d.  
The Participant understands and acknowledges that the proposed method by which Creation Units will be created and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws.  For example, because new Creation Units may be issued and sold by the Fund on an ongoing basis, a “ distribution ” (as such term is used in the 1933 Act) may occur at any point. The Participant understands and acknowledges that some activities on its part, depending on the circumstances, may result in its being deemed a participant in the distribution in a manner that could render it a statutory underwriter and subject it to the prospectus delivery and liability provisions of the 1933 Act. (A fuller discussion of these risks appears in the Prospectuses.)  Neither the Distributor nor the Index Receipt Agent will indemnify the Participant for any legal violations committed by the Participant.

3.  
PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION ORDERS

All Purchase Orders and Redemption Orders shall be made in accordance with the terms of the Fund Documents and the procedures set out in the AP Handbook.  Each Party shall comply with the provisions of such documents to the extent applicable to it.

a.  
It is contemplated that the communications used in connection with the purchase and redemption of Creation Units (which includes use by representatives of the Distributor, Index Receipt Agent or the Trust and any affiliates thereof) will be recorded, and each Party hereby consents to the recording of all calls in connection with the purchase and redemption of Creation Units.

b.  
The Participant agrees to the terms and conditions as required by the Distributor, the Index Receipt Agent and/or the Funds’ transfer agent in connection with all Purchase and Redemption Orders through an electronic order entry system, known as the Direct Access to a Secure Hub or DASH made available to the Participant (the “ DASH Order System ”) in connection with the purchase and redemption of Creation Units.
 
 
3

 
 
c.  
The Funds reserve the right to issue additional or other procedures relating to the manner of purchasing or redeeming Creation Units, and the Participant shall comply with such procedures as may be issued from time to time (including, but not limited to, the Fund Shares cash collateral settlement procedures that are referenced in the AP Handbook).

d.  
The Participant agrees (on behalf of itself and any Participant Client) that a Purchase Order or Redemption Order shall be irrevocable and that the Funds (or the Distributor on behalf of the Funds) reserve the right to reject any Purchase Order or Redemption Order in accordance with the terms of the Fund Documents. The Distributor and the Trust have and reserve the right (in their sole discretion and without notice) to reject a Purchase Order or Redemption Order or suspend sales of Fund Shares (in either case, in accordance with the terms of the Fund Documents).

4.  
EXECUTION OF PURCHASE ORDERS

a.  
To effect the purchase of a Creation Unit of a Fund, the Participant shall (on behalf of itself and any Participant Client) deliver a Fund Deposit plus a purchase transaction fee (as described in the Fund Documents) to the relevant Fund.  The amount of such purchase transaction fee shall be determined by (and in the sole discretion of) the Trust or the investment advisor to the Trust (the “ Advisor ”) and may be changed from time to time.

i.  
The Fund Deposit shall consist of the requisite Deposit Securities plus or minus a Balancing Amount.  The Balancing Amount shall be payable to the Fund depending on the net asset value of Fund Shares determined after the Purchase Order has been placed.

ii.  
A Fund may permit or require the substitution of an amount of cash to be added to the Balancing Amount to replace any Deposit Securities ( i.e. cash in lieu ”).

iii.  
A Fund may (in its sole discretion) accept collateral up to 105% of the value of the Deposit Securities in anticipation of delivery of all or a portion of the requisite Deposit Securities (as disclosed in the Prospectus from time to time) and may use such cash or collateral to purchase Deposit Securities.  The Participant shall be required to deposit an additional amount of cash with the Fund pending delivery of the missing Deposit Securities to the extent necessary to maintain cash collateral in an amount at least equal to 105% of the daily marked to market value of the missing Deposit Securities.

iv.  
The Participant shall be responsible for any and all expenses and costs incurred by the Fund in connection with Purchase Orders, including expenses arising from the use of cash in lieu or collateral..
 
 
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b.  
With respect to any Purchase Order, each Fund shall return to the Participant (or any Participant Client) any dividend, distribution, or other corporate action paid to the Fund in respect of any Deposit Security that is transferred to the Fund that, based on the valuation of such Deposit Security at the time of transfer, should have been paid to such Participant (or any Participant Client).

c.  
The Participant shall make available or transfer funds for each purchase of Fund Shares of a Fund an amount sufficient to pay the Balancing Amount plus the purchase transaction fee and the additional variable charge for cash purchases (when, in the sole discretion of the Fund, cash purchases are available or specified (the “ Cash Amount ”). Computation of the Cash Amount shall exclude any taxes, duties or other fees and expenses payable upon the transfer of beneficial ownership of the Deposit Securities, which shall be the sole responsibility of the Participant.  Computation of the Cash Amount shall exclude any stamp duty and other similar fees and expenses payable upon the transfer of beneficial ownership of the Deposit Securities, which shall be the sole responsibility of the Participant and not of the Fund.  The Participant shall ensure that the Cash Amount is provided in accordance with the procedures set forth in AP Handbook.

d.  
If a Fund exercises its right to issue Creation Units for an All-Cash Payment, the Participant shall make available or transfer the Cash Amount plus a purchase transaction fee for each purchase of Fund Shares of a Fund in accordance with the procedures set forth in the AP Handbook.

e.  
Either the Trust or the Distributor may reject any Purchase Order that is not submitted in proper form by 3:00 p.m., Eastern Time (or 4:00 p.m. through the Order System or via the U.S. Postal Service), as applicable. In addition, the Distributor (on behalf of each Fund) may reject any Purchase Order (based on information provided by the Index Receipt Agent, the Advisor or the Trust or obtained by the Distributor, as the case may be), if:

i.  
the purchaser or purchasers, upon obtaining the Creation Units so ordered, would own eighty percent (80%) or more of the outstanding Fund Shares of such particular Fund;

ii.  
the Fund Deposit delivered does not contain the securities that the Advisor specified, and the Advisor has not consented to acceptance of an in-kind deposit that varies from the designated portfolio;

iii.  
the acceptance of the Fund Deposit would have certain adverse tax consequences, such as causing the particular Fund to no longer meet RIC status under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), for federal tax purposes;
 
 
5

 
 
iv.  
the acceptance of the Fund Deposit would (in the opinion of counsel) be unlawful, as in the case of a purchaser who was banned from trading in securities;

v.  
the acceptance of the Fund Deposit would otherwise (in the discretion of the Trust or the Advisor) have an adverse effect on the Trust, the particular Fund, or on the rights of such Fund’s shareholders, including but not limited to the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rule 16a-1(a)(2) of the 1934 Act, “ Beneficial Owner ”) of the Fund Shares;

vi.  
the value of the Creation Units to be created for the Cash Amount (or the amount of the Balancing Amount to accompany an in-kind payment of Deposit Securities) exceeds a purchase authorization limit afforded to the Participant by the Custodian, and the Participant has not deposited an amount in excess of such purchase authorization with the Custodian prior to 3:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the transmittal date; or

vii.  
there exist circumstances outside the control of the Trust or the Distributor that make it impossible to process purchases of Fund Shares for all practical purposes. Examples of such circumstances include: acts of God or public service or utility problems such as fires, floods, extreme weather conditions and power outages resulting in telephone, telecopy and computer failures, market conditions or activities causing trading halts, systems failures involving computer or other information systems affecting the Trust, the Advisor, any sub-Advisor(s), the Index Receipt Agent, the Custodian, the Distributor, DTC, NSCC or any other participant in the purchase process, and similar extraordinary events.

5.  
EXECUTION OF REDEMPTION ORDERS

a.  
Redemption Orders may be submitted only on days that the Trust is open for business, as required by section 22(e) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “ 1940 Act ”).

b.  
Fund Shares of any Fund may be redeemed only when one or more Creation Units are held in the account of a single Participant.
 
 
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c.  
To effect the redemption of a Creation Unit of a particular Fund, the Participant shall (on behalf of itself and any Participant Client) deliver to the Index Receipt Agent the requisite number of Fund Shares comprising the number of Creation Units being redeemed as described in the Fund Documents.  Proceeds of the redemption of a Creation Unit shall consist of Fund Securities plus or minus the Balancing Amount.  The Balancing Amount will be payable to or receivable from the Fund depending on the net asset value of Fund Shares of the Fund next determined after the Redemption Order has been received.  Participant shall be responsible for paying any redemption transaction fee and/or additional variable charge assessed by the Fund.  The amount of such redemption transaction fee and/or additional variable charge shall be determined by the Trust, or the Advisor, in its sole discretion and may be changed from time to time. The Fund may permit the Participant to redeem a Creation Unit when the Participant is unable to deliver all or part of a Creation Unit upon the delivery of collateral up to 105% of the value of the requisite Fund Shares, marked to market on a daily basis, in anticipation of delivery of all or a portion of the requisite Fund Shares, and the Fund may use such cash or collateral to purchase Fund Shares. In addition, the Participant shall be responsible for any and all expenses and costs incurred in connection with any Redemption Requests, including expenses arising out of the use of collateral.

d.  
If Fund Shares are not transferred to the Fund in accordance with the terms of the Fund Documents when making a Redemption Order, such Redemption Order may be rejected by the Fund, and the Participant will be solely responsible for all costs, losses, and fees incurred (in relation to such rejected Redemption Order) by the Fund, the Index Receipt Agent and/or the Distributor.

e.  
The Participant represents, covenants and warrants that it will not attempt to place a Redemption Order for the purpose of redeeming any Creation Units, unless:

i.  
it first ascertains that it (or the Participant Client, as the case may be) owns outright (or has full legal authority and legal and beneficial right to tender) the requisite number of Fund Shares for redemption; and

ii.  
such Fund Shares have not been loaned or pledged to another party and are not the subject of a repurchase agreement, securities lending agreement, or any other agreement that would preclude the delivery of such Fund Shares to the Fund.

f.  
With respect to any Redemption Order:

i.  
the Participant shall (on behalf of itself and any Participant Client) return to a Fund; and

ii.  
a Fund is entitled to reduce the amount of money or other proceeds due to the Participant (or any Participant Client) by an amount equal to,

any dividend, distribution, or other corporate action paid to the Participant (or to any Participant Client) in respect of any Deposit Security that is transferred to the Participant (or any Participant Client) that, based on the valuation of such Deposit Security at the time of transfer, should have been paid to the Fund.
 
 
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g.  
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or the Prospectus, residents of certain countries are entitled to receive only cash upon redemption of a Creation Unit. Accordingly, the Participant shall confirm that any request it submits for an in-kind redemption has not been submitted on behalf of a Beneficial Owner who is a resident of a country requiring that all redemptions be made in cash.  A Fund may (in its sole discretion) satisfy a Redemption Request with an All-Cash Payment.

6.  
AUTHORIZATION OF INDEX RECEIPT AGENT
 
With respect to Purchase Orders or Redemption Orders processed through the Clearing Process, the Index Receipt Agent shall transmit to the NSCC on behalf of the Participant such instructions, including amounts of the Deposit Securities and Balancing Amounts as are necessary, consistent with the instructions issued by the Participant to the Distributor. The Participant shall be bound by the terms of such instructions issued by the Index Receipt Agent and reported to NSCC as though such instructions were issued by the Participant directly to NSCC.
 
7.  
MARKETING MATERIALS AND REPRESENTATIONS.

The Participant shall not make any representations concerning Fund Shares, the Trust, or the Funds (other than those contained in the Funds’ then current Prospectuses or in any promotional materials or sales literature furnished to the Participant by the Distributor). The Participant shall not furnish (or cause to be furnished) to any person (nor shall it display or publish) any information or materials relating to Fund Shares (including, without limitation, promotional materials and sales literature, advertisements, press releases, announcements, statements, posters, signs, or other similar materials), except such information and materials as may be furnished to the Participant by the Distributor and such other information and materials as may be approved in writing by the Distributor. The Fund shall not be advertised or marketed as an open-end investment company (i.e., as a mutual fund), and all advertising materials will prominently disclose that the Fund Shares are not individually redeemable. In addition, any advertising material that addresses redemption of Fund Shares will disclose that Fund Shares may be tendered for redemption to the issuing Fund only in Creation Units.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Participant may (in the regular course of its business and without the written approval of the Distributor) prepare and circulate research reports that include information, opinions, or recommendations relating to Fund Shares (i) for public dissemination, provided that such research reports compare the relative merits and benefits of Fund Shares with other products and are not used for purposes of marketing Fund Shares and (ii) for internal use by the Participant.
 
 
8

 
 
8.  
TITLE TO SECURITIES; RESTRICTED SHARES
 
The Participant represents (on behalf of itself and any Participant Client) that, upon delivery of Deposit Securities to the Custodian, the Fund will acquire good and unencumbered title to such securities, free and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges, and encumbrances, and not subject to any adverse claims, including without limitation any restrictions upon the sale or transfer of such securities imposed by either (i) any agreement or arrangement entered into by the Participant or any Participant Client in connection with a Purchase Order or (ii) any provision of the 1933 Act, and any regulations thereunder (except that portfolio securities of issuers other than U.S. issuers shall not be required to have been registered under the 1933 Act if exempt from such registration) or of the applicable laws or regulations of any other applicable jurisdiction).  The Participant also represents (on behalf of itself and any Participant Client) that no such securities are “restricted securities” as such term is used in Rule 144(a)(3)(i) under the 1933 Act.
 
9.  
BALANCING AMOUNT
 
In connection with a Purchase Order, the Participant shall (whether for itself or any Participant Client) make available:

(i)  
on or before the contractual settlement date (the “ Contractual Settlement Date ”);

(ii)  
by means satisfactory to the Trust; and

(iii)  
in accordance with the provisions of the Fund Documents,

immediately available or same day funds estimated by the Trust to be sufficient to pay the Balancing Amount next determined after acceptance of the Purchase Order, together with the applicable purchase transaction fee.  Any excess funds will be returned following settlement of the Purchase Order.  The Participant should ascertain the applicable deadline for cash transfers by contacting the operations department of the broker or depositary institution effectuating the transfer of the Balancing Amount.

In the event that payment of such Balancing Amount has not been made in accordance with the provisions of the Fund Documents or by such Contractual Settlement Date, the Participant shall (on behalf of itself or any Participant Client) pay the amount of the Balancing Amount plus interest, which shall be computed at such reasonable rate as may be specified by the Fund from time to time.  The Participant shall be liable to the Custodian, any sub-custodian, or the Trust for any amounts advanced by the Custodian or any sub-custodian (any such advancement made in the sole discretion of the Custodian or sub-custodian) to the Participant for payment of the amounts due and owing for the Balancing Amount. Computation of the Balancing Amount shall exclude any taxes, duties or other fees and expenses payable upon the transfer of beneficial ownership of the Deposit Securities, which shall be the sole responsibility of the Participant and not the Trust.
 
10.  
ROLE OF PARTICIPANT
 
a.  
For all purposes of this Agreement, the Participant (i) is deemed to be an independent contractor and (ii) has no authority to act as agent for the Funds or the Distributor in any matter or in any respect. The Participant shall make itself and its employees available upon request during normal business hours to consult with the Funds or the Distributor or their designees concerning the performance of the Participant’s responsibilities under this Agreement.
 
 
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b.  
The Participant, as a DTC Participant and in connection with any purchase or redemption transactions in which it acts on behalf of a third party, shall extend to such party all of the rights (and shall be bound by all of the obligations) of a DTC Participant in addition to any obligations that it undertakes hereunder or in accordance with the Fund Documents.
 
c.  
The Participant represents that it may be a Beneficial Owner of Fund Shares from time to time. To the extent that it is a Beneficial Owner of Fund Shares, the Participant shall irrevocably appoint Distributor as its attorney and proxy with full authorization and power to vote (or abstain from voting) its beneficially owned shares. The Distributor intends to vote (or abstain from voting) the Participant’s beneficially owned shares in the same proportion as the votes (or abstentions) of all other shareholders of the Fund on any matter submitted to the vote of shareholders of the Fund or Trust.  The Distributor (as attorney and proxy for Participant under this Clause 10), (i) shall have full power of substitution and revocation; (ii) may act through such agents, nominees, or attorneys as it may appoint from time to time; and (iii) may provide voting instructions to such agents, nominees, or substitute attorneys. Distributor may terminate this irrevocable proxy within sixty (60) days written notice to the Participant.
 
d.  
The Participant further represents that its anti-money laundering program (“ AML Program ”) is maintained consistent with all applicable federal laws, rules and regulations, including the USA Patriot Act and rules promulgated by the SEC, and that its AML Program (at a minimum) (i) designates a compliance officer to administer and oversee the AML Program, (ii) provides ongoing employee training, (iii) includes an independent audit function to test the effectiveness of the AML Program, (iv) establishes internal policies, procedures, and controls that are tailored to its particular business, (v) includes a customer identification program consistent with the rules under section 326 of the USA Patriot Act, (vi) provides for the filing of all necessary anti-money laundering reports including, but not limited to, currency transaction reports and suspicious activity reports, (vii) provides for screening all new and existing customers against reports and suspicious activity reports, (viii) provides for screening all new and existing customers against the Office of Foreign Asset Control list and any other government list that is or becomes required under the USA Patriot Act, and (ix) allows for appropriate regulators to examine its anti-money laundering books and records. The Distributor shall verify the identity of each Authorized Participant and maintain identification verification and transactional records in accordance with the requirements of applicable laws and regulations aimed at the prevention and detection of money laundering and/or terrorism activities.
 
 
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11.  
AUTHORIZED PERSONS OF THE PARTICIPANT
 
a.  
Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement and from time to time thereafter as may be requested by the Funds, the Participant shall deliver to the Funds, with copies to the Index Receipt Agent, a certificate in a form approved by the Funds (see Annex II hereto), duly certified as appropriate by the Participant’s Secretary or other duly authorized official, setting forth the names and signatures of all persons authorized to give instructions relating to any activity contemplated hereby or any other notice, request, or instruction on behalf of the Participant (each an “ Authorized Person ”). Such certificate may be accepted and relied upon by the Distributor and the Funds as conclusive evidence of the facts set forth therein and shall be considered to be in full force and effect until delivery to the Funds of a superseding certificate. Upon the termination or revocation of authority of such Authorized Person by the Participant, the Participant shall give immediate written notice of such fact to the Funds with copy to the Index Receipt Agent, and such notice shall be effective upon receipt by the Funds.

b.  
The Distributor or Index Receipt Agent shall issue to the Participant a unique personal identification number (“ PIN Number ”) by which the Participant shall be identified and instructions issued by the Participant hereunder shall be authenticated. The PIN Number shall be kept confidential and provided to Authorized Persons only. If the Participant’s PIN Number is changed, the new PIN Number will become effective on a date mutually agreed upon by the Participant and/or Distributor and Index Receipt Agent. If for some reason, the Participant’s PIN number is compromised, the Participant shall contact the Distributor or Index Receipt Agent immediately in order for a new one to be issued.

c.  
The Distributor or Index Receipt Agent shall assume that all instructions issued to it using the Participant’s PIN Number have been properly placed, unless the Distributor has actual knowledge to the contrary or the Participant has revoked its PIN Number. The Distributor or Index Receipt Agent shall not verify that an Order is being placed by or on behalf of the Participant.  None of the Distributor, the Index Receipt Agent, and the Trust shall be liable (absent fraud or willful misconduct) for losses incurred by the Participant as a result of unauthorized use of the Participant’s PIN Number, unless the Participant previously submitted written notice to revoke its PIN Number.
 
12.  
COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 351 OF THE CODE
 
a.  
The Participant represents, covenants and warrants that it does not (and will not in the future) hold for the account of any single Beneficial Owner (or group of related Beneficial Owners) 80 percent or more of the currently outstanding Fund Shares of any Fund, so as to cause a Fund to have a basis in the portfolio securities deposited with the Fund different from the market value of such portfolio securities on the date of such deposit, pursuant to section 351 of the Code.

b.  
The Participant agrees that the confirmation relating to any order for one or more Creation Units shall state as follows:

 
11

 
 
Purchaser represents and warrants that, after giving effect to the purchase of Fund Shares to which this confirmation relates, it will not hold 80% or more of the outstanding Fund Shares of the issuing Fund and will not treat such purchase as eligible for tax-free treatment under section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. If purchaser is a dealer, it agrees to deliver similar written confirmations to any person purchasing from it any of the Fund Shares to which this confirmation relates.

c.  
A Fund and its Index Receipt Agent and Distributor shall have the right to require, as a condition to the acceptance of a deposit of Deposit Securities, information from the Participant regarding ownership of the Fund Shares by such Participant and its customers, and to rely thereon to the extent necessary to make a determination regarding ownership of 80 percent or more of the Fund’s currently outstanding Fund Shares by a Beneficial Owner.
 
13.  
OBLIGATIONS OF PARTICIPANT
 
a.  
The Participant shall maintain records of all sales of Fund Shares made by or through it and to furnish copies of such records to the Trust or the Distributor upon request.

b.  
The Participant shall maintain procedures designed to protect the privacy of non-public personal consumer/customer financial information to the extent required by applicable law, rule and regulation.

c.  
The Participant represents, covenants and warrants that it is not and will not be (i) an affiliated person of a Fund, (ii) a promoter or a principal underwriter of a Fund, or (iii) an affiliated person of such persons (except under 2(a)(3)(A) or 2(a)(3)(C) of the 1940 Act due to ownership of Fund Shares).

d.  
The Participant shall meet the Trust’s or Distributor’s written creditworthiness standards at all times and will inform the Trust or Distributor immediately should the Participant not meet such standards.  The Participant shall be subject to various tests performed by the Trust, Distributor, or its designee to determine whether the Participant is in compliance with such standards and agrees to comply with all requests for information in order to permit the Trust or Distributor to perform such tests.

e.  
The Participant shall maintain the e-mail address set forth on the signature page to this Agreement and promptly notify the Distributor of any e-mail address changes.
 
14.  
INDEMNIFICATION

This Clause 14 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
 
 
12

 
 
a.  
The Participant shall indemnify and hold harmless the Distributor, the Funds, the Index Receipt Agent, their respective subsidiaries, affiliates, directors, officers, employees, and agents, and each person (if any) who controls such persons within the meaning of section 15 of the 1933 Act (each a “ Participant Indemnified Party ”), from and against any loss, liability, cost, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by such Participant Indemnified Party as a result of (i) any breach by the Participant of any provision of this Agreement; (ii) any failure on the part of the Participant to perform any of its obligations set forth in this Agreement; (iii) any failure by the Participant to comply with applicable laws, including rules and regulations of self-regulatory organizations; (iv) actions of such Participant Indemnified Party in reliance upon any instructions issued in accordance with the Fund Documents or Annex II (as each may be amended from time to time) reasonably believed by the Distributor and/or the Index Receipt Agent to be genuine and to have been given by the Participant; or (v) the Participant’s failure to complete a Purchase Order or Redemption Order that has been accepted. The Funds (as third party beneficiaries to this Agreement) are entitled to proceed directly against the Participant in the event that the Participant fails to honor any of its obligations under this Agreement that benefit the Fund.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Participant shall not be liable to the Distributor for any damages arising out of (x) mistakes or errors in data provided by the Distributor, (y) interruptions or delays of communications with the Participant Indemnified Parties who are service providers to the Fund, or (z) any action, representation, or solicitation made by the wholesalers of the Fund.

b.  
The Distributor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Participant, the Index Receipt Agent, their respective subsidiaries, affiliates, directors, officers, employees, and agents, and each person (if any) who controls such persons within the meaning of section 15 of the 1933 Act (each a “ Distributor Indemnified Party ”), from and against any loss, liability, cost, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by such Distributor Indemnified Party as a result of (i) any breach by the Distributor of any provision of this Agreement; (ii) any failure on the part of the Distributor to perform any of its obligations set forth in this Agreement; (iii) any failure by the Distributor to comply with applicable laws, including rules and regulations of self-regulatory organizations; or (iv) actions of such Distributor Indemnified Party in reliance upon any representations made in accordance with the Fund Documents (as each may be amended from time to time) reasonably believed by the Participant to be genuine and to have been given by the Distributor.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Distributor shall not be liable to the Participant for any damages arising out of (x) mistakes or errors in data provided by the Participant, (y) interruptions or delays of communications with the Distributor Indemnified Parties who are service providers to the Fund, or (z) any action, representation, or solicitation made by the wholesalers of the Fund.

c.  
The Funds, the Distributor, and the Index Receipt Agent (and any person who controls such persons within the meaning of section 15 of the 1933 Act) shall not be liable to the Participant for any damages arising from any differences in performance between the Deposit Securities in a Fund Deposit and the Fund’s benchmark index (if there is a benchmark index).
 
 
13

 
 
d.  
In the absence of bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct on its part, neither the Distributor nor the Transfer Agent (whether acting directly or through agents, affiliates or attorneys) shall be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted or for any error of judgment made by any of them in the performance of their duties hereunder. Neither the Distributor nor the Transfer Agent shall be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith, unless the party exercising such judgment shall have been grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts necessary to make such judgment.  In no event shall the Distributor or the Transfer Agent be liable for any special, indirect, incidental, exemplary, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to loss of revenue, loss of actual or anticipated profit, loss of contracts, loss of the use of money, loss of anticipated savings, loss of business, loss of opportunity, loss of market share, loss of goodwill or loss of reputation), even if such parties have been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

e.  
In no event shall the Distributor or the Transfer Agent be liable for:

i.  
the acts or omissions of DTC, NSCC or any other securities depository or clearing corporation; or

ii.  
losses incurred by the Participant or Participant Client as a result of unauthorized use of any PIN.

f.  
The Distributor shall not be liable for any action or failure to take any action with respect to the voting matters set forth in Clause 10(d) ( Role of Participant ).
 
15.  
INFORMATION ABOUT DEPOSIT SECURITIES
 
The Advisor will make available on each day that the Trust is open for business, through the facilities of the NSCC, the names and amounts of Deposit Securities to be included in the current Fund Deposit for each Fund.
 
16.  
RECEIPT OF PROSPECTUS BY PARTICIPANT
 
The Participant acknowledges receipt of the Prospectus and represents that it has reviewed such document (including the Statement of Additional Information incorporated therein) and understands the terms thereof.
 
17.  
CONSENT TO ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF PROSPECTUS
 
The Distributor may electronically deliver a single prospectus, annual or semi-annual report, or other shareholder information (each, a “ Shareholder Document ”) to persons who have effectively consented to such electronic delivery.  The Distributor will deliver Shareholder Documents electronically by sending consenting persons an e-mail message informing them that the applicable Shareholder Document has been posted and is available on the Fund’s website and providing a hypertext link to the document.  The electronic versions of the Shareholder Documents will be in PDF format and can be downloaded and printed using Adobe Acrobat.
 
 
14

 
 
The Distributor shall electronically deliver all Shareholder Documents to the Participant at the e-mail address set forth on the signature page attached to this Agreement, unless and until the Participant provides written notice to the Distributor requesting otherwise.  Until such notice is provided, the Participant can only obtain access to the Shareholder Documents electronically.  However, the Distributor shall provide a reasonable number of paper copies of either (i) a Fund’s statutory prospectus or (ii) a Fund’s summary prospectus in accordance with Rule 498 under the 1933 Act (or any successor rule) upon the Participant’s request.  The Distributor has sole discretion of choosing whether to provide the materials in (i) or (ii) above.
 
18.  
NOTICES
 
Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, all notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be given in writing and delivered by personal delivery; by Federal Express or other similar delivery service; by registered or certified United States first class mail, return receipt requested; or by telegram, facsimile, electronic mail (e-mail) or similar means of same day delivery (with a confirming copy by mail).

Unless otherwise notified in writing, all notices to the Fund shall be at the address or telephone, facsimile, or electronic mail (e-mail), indicated below the signature of the Distributor.

All notices to the Participant, the Distributor, and the Index Receipt Agent shall be directed to the address or telephone, facsimile, or electronic mail (e-mail) indicated below the signature line of such Party.
 
19.  
EFFECTIVENESS, TERMINATION, AND AMENDMENT OF AGREEMENT
 
a.  
This Agreement shall become effective five Business Days after execution and delivery to the Distributor upon notice by the Distributor to the Authorized Participant.  A “ Business Day ” shall mean each day the listing exchange (upon which the fund is listed) is open for business.

b.  
This Agreement may be terminated at any time by any Party upon sixty days’ prior written notice to the other Parties, and may be terminated earlier by the Fund or the Distributor at any time in the event of a breach by the Participant of any provision of this Agreement or the procedures described or incorporated herein. This Agreement will be binding on each Party’s successors and assigns, but the Parties agree that no Party can assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Parties.
 
 
15

 
 
c.  
This Agreement may be amended by the Distributor from time to time without the consent of the Participant or Index Receipt Agent by the following procedure. The Distributor will deliver a copy of the amendment to the Participant and the Index Receipt Agent in accordance with Clause 18 ( Notices ). If neither the Participant nor the Index Receipt Agent objects in writing to the amendment within five days after its receipt, the amendment will become part of this Agreement in accordance with its terms.
 
20.  
TRUST AS THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY
 
The Participant understands and agrees that the Trust (as a third party beneficiary to this Agreement) is entitled and intends to proceed directly against the Participant in the event that the Participant fails to honor any of its obligations pursuant to this Agreement that benefit the Trust.
 
21.  
INCORPORATION OF FUND DOCUMENTS
 
The Participant acknowledges receipt of the Fund Documents, represents that it has reviewed such documents and understands the terms thereof, and further acknowledges that the procedures contained therein pertaining to the creation and redemption of Creation Units are incorporated herein by reference.

In the event of any conflict between this Agreement and the Fund Documents, the Fund Documents shall control.  In the event of a conflict between the Prospectuses and AP Handbook, the Prospectuses shall control.  Each Party agrees to comply with the provisions of the Fund Documents.
 
22.  
GOVERNING LAW
 
This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.

23.  
ARBITRATION.

Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or any breach thereof, shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the then existing FINRA Code of Arbitration Procedure.  Any arbitration shall be conducted in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and each arbitrator shall be from the securities industry.  Judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrators may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof
 
 
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24.  
COUNTERPARTS

This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original, and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the date written below.
 
DATED:  __________________________________

QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC
 
  By: _________________________________________
     
  Name:  James Schoenike
  Title: President
  Address: 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202
  Telephone:  414-905-7640
  Facsimile: 414-905-7939
  E-mail:  dealeragreements@usbank.com
     
[Name of Participant]
     
  By:  _________________________________________
     
  Name:  _________________________________________
  Title: _________________________________________
  Address: _________________________________________
  Telephone:  _________________________________________
  Facsimile: _________________________________________
  Telex: _________________________________________
  E-mail: _________________________________________
     
ACCEPTED BY U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC, as Index Receipt Agent
     
  Name:  _________________________________________
  Title:  _________________________________________
  Address: _________________________________________
  Telephone: _________________________________________
  Facsimile: _________________________________________
  Telex:   _________________________________________
  E-mail:  _________________________________________
 
 
17

 
 
ANNEX I – CREATION UNIT SIZE FOR FUND SHARES
 
Name of Fund
Number of shares constituting a Creation Unit
   
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
50,000
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF
50,000
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver ETF
50,000

 
18

 
 
ANNEX II
– FORM OF CERTIFIED AUTHORIZED PERSONS OF PARTICIPANT

The following are the names, titles and signatures of all persons (each an " Authorized Person ") authorized to give instructions relating to any activity contemplated by this Authorized Participant Agreement, or any other notices, request or instruction on behalf of Participant pursuant to this Authorized Participant Agreement.

For each Authorized Person:

      Name:
      Title:
      Signature:
      E-Mail Address:
      Telephone:
      Facsimile:

      Name:
      Title:
      Signature:
      E-Mail Address:
      Telephone:
      Facsimile:
 
 
      Name:
      Title:
      Signature:
      E-Mail Address:
      Telephone:
      Facsimile:
 
The undersigned [name], [title], [company] certifies that the persons listed above have been duly elected to the offices set forth beneath their names, that they presently hold such offices, that they have been duly authorized to act as Authorized Persons pursuant to the Authorized Participant Agreement by and among Quasar Distributors, LLC and [Participant] dated [date] and that their signatures set forth above are their own true and genuine signatures.
 
By: ___________________________

Name:
Title: [Participant's] Secretary or Other Duly Authorized Officer
Date:
 
 
19

 
 

 
PROFILE SHEET
 
*Complete the entire form and return with agreement.  Failure to do so will result in delayed set up.*
 
ORGANIZATION  TYPE:          Authorized Participant (AP)  
   
Organization Name:       PIN* # :        
  *Required - minimum of 4, maximum of 5 characters, numbers, letters or symbols.
DTC Participant Number:      
 
   
CNS Member ( check one ):       o    Yes        o      No Organization Phone Number :      
   
Preferred Time Zone (Circle One) : Organization Fax Number:      
   
America/New York
Europe/Berlin
America/Chicago   Email Address:      
     
America/Denver America/Los Angeles Organization Address:      
     
America/Anchorage America/Puerto Rico Fund(s) not Authorized to Trade (Please List Symbol(s) Below):
     
Pacific/Honolulu America/Adak  
     
America/Boise America/Indianapolis  
     
America/Phoenix Europe/London  
   
Officer Name:       User Name:      
Title :      
Title:      
Email:      
Email:      
Phone:      
Phone:      
Fax:      
Fax:      
User Role: (check one)
User Role: (check one)
   
o    Read Only            o      Trader             o     Power Trader
o    Read Only            o      Trader            o      Power Trader
   
User Name:       User Name:      
Title :      
Title:      
Email:      
Email:      
Phone:      
Phone:      
Fax:      
Fax:      
User Role: (check one)
User Role: (check one)
   
o    Read Only            o      Trader             o     Power Trader
o    Read Only            o      Trader             o     Power Trader
 
For operational questions on this form contact:
      U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
     Phone : 800-617-0004
     Fax :  855-394-8957
     Email : ETF@usbank.com
 
*** Activation information for US Bancorp Fund Services’ DASH system is emailed after setup.
 
For Internal Use Only
Received Date ________________ Setup Date________________
 
 
20

 
 
 
DASH Contact Information:
 
US Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Attn: FID – ETFs 4 th Floor
615 East Michigan Avenue
Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701
 
Hours of Operation: 7:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. C.S.T.
 
ETF Servicing Phone # : 800-617-0004
 
ETF Servicing Fax # : 855-394-8957
 
ETF Servicing Email : ETF@usbank.com
 
 
 
 
 
 
Daily Operation Contacts:
 
 
Escalation Contacts:
 
Jon Buss
Specialized Trader
US Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Financial Intermediary Department
 
Billy Jo Jacobson
Specialized Trader
US Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Financial Intermediary Department
 
Megan Zenoni
Specialized Trader
US Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Financial Intermediary Department
Nick Sollazo
Manager
US Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Financial Intermediary Department
 
Casey Sauer
Department Manager- V.P.
US Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Financial Intermediary Department
 
 

 
21

 
 
 
ETF Order Placement Request
*** All items must be completed before submission

 
To:       US Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
            Transfer Agent
 
Firm Name:      
 
Firm Phone # :      
 
Fax:      
 
PIN#        
 
USBFS-DASH
 
Hours of Operation: 7:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. C.S.T.
 
ETF Servicing Phone # : 800-617-0004
 
ETF Servicing Fax # : 855-394-8957
 
ETF Servicing Email : ETF@usbank.com
 
 
Order Details:
 
 
AP Trader:
 
 
ETF Symbol:      
 
ETF Name:      
 
ETF CUSIP:      
 
Order Type (check one): Create   o    Redeem    o
 
Creation Units:      
 
Settlement Method (check one): In-Kind   o    Cash    o
 
Settlement (check one): T+1   o    T+2    o     T+3    o
 
Clearing Process (check one):    CNS   o    DTC    o
 
80% Disclaimer ** o    In Compliance
** This order will not result in “reference organization listed above” owning 80% or more of the said ETF Symbol
 
Trader Name:      
 
Role:      
 
Call Back Phone Number:      
 
Note: All faxed trades will be confirmed via phone back to the AP Trader.
 
Restricted Securities (check one):    Yes  o       No o
 
If Yes – List the Restricted Security Symbol(s) Below:
                                                     
Reason for restriction (check one):   
Broker Related o
 
Market Liquidity  o
 
 
 
For Internal Use Only
 
              Received Date and Time ________________
 
 
 
Placement Date and Time________________
 
Order Confirm Number     ________________
 
 

 
 
22
EXHIBIT  (g)
 
Execution Copy
 
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
 
 
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of this 12 th day of September, 2012,  by and between FACTORSHARES TRUST , a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (the “Custodian”).
 
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company, and is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in separate series, with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;
 
WHEREAS, the Custodian is a bank having the qualifications prescribed in Section 26(a)(1) of the 1940 Act; and
 
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain the Custodian to act as custodian of the cash and securities of each series of the Trust listed on Exhibit B hereto (as amended from time to time) (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”); and
 
WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees of the Trust has delegated to the Custodian the responsibilities set forth in Rule 17f-5(c) under the 1940 Act and the Custodian is willing to undertake the responsibilities and serve as the foreign custody manager for the Trust.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
 
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings set forth below unless the context otherwise requires:
 
1.01   “Authorized Person” means any Officer or person who has been designated as such by written notice and named in Exhibit A and delivered to the Custodian by the Trust, or if the Trust has notified the Custodian in writing that it has an authorized investment manager or other agent, delivered to the Custodian by the Trust’s investment advisor or other agent.  Such Officer or person shall continue to be an Authorized Person until such time as the Custodian receives Written Instructions from the Trust or the Trust’s investment advisor or other agent that any such person is no longer an Authorized Person.
 
 
1

 
 
1.02   “Board of Trustees” shall mean the trustees from time to time serving under the Trust’s declaration of trust, as amended from time to time.
 
1.03   “Book-Entry System” shall mean a federal book-entry system as provided in Subpart O of Treasury Circular No. 300, 31 CFR 306, in Subpart B of 31 CFR Part 350, or in such book-entry regulations of federal agencies as are substantially in the form of such Subpart O.
 
1.04   “Business Day” shall mean any day recognized as a settlement day by The New York Stock Exchange, Inc. and any other day for which the Trust computes the net asset value of Shares of the Fund.
 
1.05   “Eligible Foreign Custodian” has the meaning set forth in Rule 17f-5(a)(1), including a majority-owned or indirect subsidiary of a U.S. Bank (as defined in Rule 17f-5), a bank holding company meeting the requirements of an Eligible Foreign Custodian (as set forth in Rule 17f-5 or by other appropriate action of the SEC), or a foreign branch of a Bank (as defined in Section 2(a)(5) of the 1940 Act) meeting the requirements of a custodian under Section 17(f) of the 1940 Act; the term does not include any Eligible Securities Depository.
 
1.06   “Eligible Securities Depository” shall mean a system for the central handling of securities as that term is defined in Rule 17f-4 and 17f-7 under the 1940 Act.
 
1.07   “Foreign Securities” means any of the Trust’s investments (including foreign currencies) for which the primary market is outside the United States and such cash and cash equivalents as are reasonably necessary to effect the Trust’s transactions in such investments.
 
1.08   “Fund Custody Account” shall mean any of the accounts in the name of the Trust, which is provided for in Section 3.2 below.
 
1.09   “IRS” shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
 
1.10   “FINRA” shall mean the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
 
1.11   “Officer” shall mean the Chairman, President, any Vice President, any Assistant Vice President, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer, or any Assistant Treasurer of the Trust.
 
1.12   “Proper Instructions” shall mean Written Instructions.
 
1.13   “SEC” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
 
2

 
 
1.14   “Securities” shall include, without limitation, common and preferred stocks, bonds, call options, put options, debentures, notes, bank certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, mortgage-backed securities or other obligations, and any certificates, receipts, warrants or other instruments or documents representing rights to receive, purchase or subscribe for the same, or evidencing or representing any other rights or interests therein, or any similar property or assets that the Custodian or its agents have the facilities to clear and service.
 
1.15   “Securities Depository” shall mean The Depository Trust Company and any other clearing agency registered with the SEC under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), which acts as a system for the central handling of Securities where all Securities of any particular class or series of an issuer deposited within the system are treated as fungible and may be transferred or pledged by bookkeeping entry without physical delivery of the Securities.
 
1.16   “Shares” shall mean, with respect to a Fund, the units of beneficial interest issued by the Trust on account of the Fund.
 
1.17   “Sub-Custodian” shall mean and include (i) any branch of a “U.S. bank,” as that term is defined in Rule 17f-5 under the 1940 Act, and (ii) any “Eligible Foreign Custodian” having a contract with the Custodian which the Custodian has determined will provide reasonable care of assets of the Fund based on the standards specified in Section 3.3 below.  Such contract shall be in writing and shall include provisions that provide: (i) for indemnification or insurance arrangements (or any combination of the foregoing) such that the Fund will be adequately protected against the risk of loss of assets held in accordance with such contract; (ii) that the Foreign Securities will not be subject to any right, charge, security interest, lien or claim of any kind in favor of the Sub-Custodian or its creditors except a claim of payment for their safe custody or administration, in the case of cash deposits, liens or rights in favor of creditors of the Sub-Custodian arising under bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws; (iii) that beneficial ownership for the Foreign Securities will be freely transferable without the payment of money or value other than for safe custody or administration; (iv) that adequate records will be maintained identifying the assets as belonging to the Fund or as being held by a third party for the benefit of the Fund; (v) that the Fund’s independent public accountants will be given access to those records or confirmation of the contents of those records; and (vi) that the Fund will receive periodic reports with respect to the safekeeping of the Fund’s assets, including, but not limited to, notification of any transfer to or from a Fund's account or a third party account containing assets held for the benefit of the Fund.  Such contract may contain, in lieu of any or all of the provisions specified in (i)-(vi) above, such other provisions that the Custodian determines will provide, in their entirety, the same or a greater level of care and protection for Fund assets as the specified provisions.
 
1.18   “Written Instructions” shall mean (i) written communications actually received by the Custodian and signed by an Authorized Person, (ii) communications by facsimile or Internet electronic e-mail or any other such system from one or more persons reasonably believed by the Custodian to be an Authorized Person.
 
 
3

 
 
ARTICLE II.
APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN
 
2.01   Appointment .  The Trust hereby appoints the Custodian as custodian of all Securities and cash owned by or in the possession of the Fund at any time during the period of this Agreement, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and the Custodian hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement.  The Trust hereby delegates to the Custodian, subject to Rule 17f-5(b), the responsibilities with respect to the Fund’s Foreign Securities, and the Custodian hereby accepts such delegation as foreign custody manager with respect to the Fund.  The services and duties of the Custodian shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against the Custodian hereunder.
 
2.02   Documents to be Furnished .  The following documents, including any amendments thereto, will be provided contemporaneously with the execution of the Agreement to the Custodian by the Trust:
 
(a)  
A copy of the Trust’s declaration of trust, certified by the Secretary;
 
(b)  
A copy of the Trust’s bylaws, certified by the Secretary;
 
(c)  
A copy of the resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Trust appointing the Custodian, certified by the Secretary;
 
(d)  
A copy of the current prospectuses of the Fund (the “Prospectus”);
 
(e)  
A certification of the Chairman or the President and the Secretary of the Trust setting forth the names and signatures of the current Officers of the Trust and other Authorized Persons; and
 
(f)  
An executed authorization required by the Shareholder Communications Act of 1985, attached hereto as Exhibit D .
 
2.03   Notice of Appointment of Transfer Agent .  The Trust agrees to notify the Custodian in writing of the appointment, termination or change in appointment of any transfer agent of the Fund.
 
 
4

 
 
ARTICLE III.
CUSTODY OF CASH AND SECURITIES
 
3.01   Segregation .  All Securities and non-cash property held by the Custodian for the account of the Fund (other than Securities maintained in a Securities Depository, Eligible Securities Depository or Book-Entry System) shall be physically segregated from other Securities and non-cash property in the possession of the Custodian (including the Securities and non-cash property of the other series of the Trust, if applicable) and shall be identified as subject to this Agreement.
 
3.02   Fund Custody Accounts .  As to each Fund, the Custodian shall open and maintain in its trust department a custody account in the name of the Trust coupled with the name of the Fund, subject only to draft or order of the Custodian, in which the Custodian shall enter and carry all Securities, cash and other assets of such Fund which are delivered to it.
 
3.03   Appointment of Agents.
 
(a)  
In its discretion, the Custodian may appoint one or more Sub-Custodians to establish and maintain arrangements with (i) Eligible Securities Depositories or (ii) Eligible Foreign Custodians who are members of the Sub-Custodian’s network to hold Securities and cash of the Fund and to carry out such other provisions of this Agreement as it may determine; provided, however, that the appointment of any such agents and maintenance of any Securities and cash of the Fund shall be at the Custodian's expense and shall not relieve the Custodian of any of its obligations or liabilities under this Agreement.  The Custodian shall be liable for the actions of any Sub-Custodians (regardless of whether assets are maintained in the custody of a Sub-Custodian, a member of its network or an Eligible Securities Depository) appointed by it as if such actions had been done by the Custodian.
 
(b)  
If, after the initial appointment of Sub-Custodians by the Board of Trustees in connection with this Agreement, the Custodian wishes to appoint other Sub-Custodians to hold property of the Fund, it will so notify the Trust and make the necessary determinations as to any such new Sub-Custodian's eligibility under Rule 17f-5 under the 1940 Act.
 
(c)  
In performing its delegated responsibilities as foreign custody manager to place or maintain the Fund’s assets with a Sub-Custodian, the Custodian will determine that the Fund’s assets will be subject to reasonable care, based on the standards applicable to custodians in the country in which the Fund’s assets will be held by that Sub-Custodian, after considering all factors relevant to safekeeping of such assets, including, without limitation the factors specified in Rule 17f-5(c)(1).
 
(d)  
The agreement between the Custodian and each Sub-Custodian acting hereunder shall contain the required provisions set forth in Rule 17f-5(c)(2) under the 1940 Act.
 
(e)  
At the end of each calendar quarter, the Custodian shall provide written reports notifying the Board of Trustees of the withdrawal or placement of the Securities and cash of the Fund with a Sub-Custodian and of any material changes in the Fund’s arrangements.  Such reports shall include an analysis of the custody risks associated with maintaining assets with any Eligible Securities Depositories.  The Custodian shall promptly take such steps as may be required to withdraw assets of the Fund from any Sub-Custodian arrangement that has ceased to meet the requirements of Rule 17f-5 or Rule 17f-7 under the 1940 Act, as applicable.
 
 
5

 
 
(f)  
With respect to its responsibilities under this Section 3.3, the Custodian hereby warrants to the Trust that it agrees to exercise reasonable care, prudence and diligence such as a person having responsibility for the safekeeping of property of the Fund.  The Custodian further warrants that the Fund's assets will be subject to reasonable care if maintained with a Sub-Custodian, after considering all factors relevant to the safekeeping of such assets, including, without limitation:  (i) the Sub-Custodian's practices, procedures, and internal controls for certificated securities (if applicable), its method of keeping custodial records, and its security and data protection practices;  (ii)  whether the Sub-Custodian has the requisite financial strength to provide reasonable care for Fund assets; (iii)  the Sub-Custodian's general reputation and standing and, in the case of a Securities Depository, the Securities Depository's operating history and number of participants; and (iv)  whether the Fund will have jurisdiction over and be able to enforce judgments against the Sub-Custodian, such as by virtue of the existence of any offices of the Sub-Custodian in the United States or the Sub-Custodian's consent to service of process in the United States.
 
(g)  
The Custodian shall establish a system or ensure that its Sub-Custodian has established a system to monitor on a continuing basis (i) the appropriateness of maintaining the Fund’s assets with a Sub-Custodian or Eligible Foreign Custodians who are members of a Sub-Custodian’s network; (ii) the performance of the contract governing the Fund’s arrangements with such Sub-Custodian or Eligible Foreign Custodian’s members of a Sub-Custodian’s network; and (iii) the custody risks of maintaining assets with an Eligible Securities Depository.  The Custodian must promptly notify the Fund or its investment adviser of any material change in these risks.
 
(h)  
The Custodian shall use commercially reasonable efforts to collect all income and other payments with respect to Foreign Securities to which the Fund shall be entitled and shall credit such income, as collected, to the Trust.  In the event that extraordinary measures are required to collect such income, the Trust and Custodian shall consult as to the measures and as to the compensation and expenses of the Custodian relating to such measures.
 
3.04   Delivery of Assets to Custodian .  The Trust shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Custodian all of the Fund's Securities, cash and other investment assets, including (i) all payments of income, payments of principal and capital distributions received by the Fund with respect to such Securities, cash or other assets owned by the Fund at any time during the period of this Agreement, and (ii) all cash received by the Fund for the issuance of Shares.  The Custodian shall not be responsible for such Securities, cash or other assets until actually received by it.
 
3.05   Securities Depositories and Book-Entry Systems .  The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain Securities of the Fund in a Securities Depository or in a Book-Entry System, subject to the following provisions:
 
(a)  
The Custodian, on an on-going basis, shall deposit in a Securities Depository or Book-Entry System all Securities eligible for deposit therein and shall make use of such Securities Depository or Book-Entry System to the extent possible and practical in connection with its performance hereunder, including, without limitation, in connection with settlements of purchases and sales of Securities, loans of Securities, and deliveries and returns of collateral consisting of Securities.
 
(b)  
Securities of the Fund kept in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository shall be kept in an account (“Depository Account”) of the Custodian in such Book-Entry System or Securities Depository which includes only assets held by the Custodian as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise for customers.
 
(c)  
The records of the Custodian with respect to Securities of the Fund maintained in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository shall, by book-entry, identify such Securities as belonging to the Fund.
 
 
6

 
 
(d)  
If Securities purchased by the Fund are to be held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, the Custodian shall pay for such Securities upon (i) receipt of advice from the Book-Entry System or Securities Depository that such Securities have been transferred to the Depository Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the account of the Fund.  If Securities sold by the Fund are held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, the Custodian shall transfer such Securities upon (i) receipt of advice from the Book-Entry System or Securities Depository that payment for such Securities has been transferred to the Depository Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer and payment for the account of the Fund.
 
(e)  
The Custodian shall provide the Trust with copies of any report (obtained by the Custodian from a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository in which Securities of the Fund are kept) on the internal accounting controls and procedures for safeguarding Securities deposited in such Book-Entry System or Securities Depository.
 
(f)  
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Custodian shall be liable to the Trust for any loss or damage to the Fund resulting from (i) the use of a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository by reason of any negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Custodian or any Sub-Custodian, or (ii) failure of the Custodian or any Sub-Custodian to enforce effectively such rights as it may have against a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository.  At its election, the Trust shall be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claim against a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository or any other person from any loss or damage to the Fund arising from the use of such Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, if and to the extent that the Fund has not been made whole for any such loss or damage.
 
(g)  
With respect to its responsibilities under this Section 3.05 and pursuant to Rule 17f-4 under the 1940 Act, the Custodian hereby warrants to the Trust that it agrees to (i) exercise due care in accordance with reasonable commercial standards in discharging its duty as a securities intermediary to obtain and thereafter maintain such assets, (ii) provide, promptly upon request by the Trust, such reports as are available concerning the Custodian’s internal accounting controls and financial strength, and (iii) require any Sub-Custodian to exercise due care in accordance with reasonable commercial standards in discharging its duty as a securities intermediary to obtain and thereafter maintain assets corresponding to the security entitlements of its entitlement holders.
 
3.06   Disbursement of Moneys from Fund Custody Account .  Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall disburse moneys from the Fund Custody Account but only in the following cases:
 
(a)  
For the purchase of Securities for the Fund but only in accordance with Section 4.01 of this Agreement and only (i) in the case of Securities (other than options on Securities, futures contracts and options on futures contracts), against the delivery to the Custodian (or any Sub-Custodian) of such Securities registered as provided in Section 3.09 below or in proper form for transfer, or if the purchase of such Securities is effected through a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, in accordance with the conditions set forth in Section 3.05 above; (ii) in the case of options on Securities, against delivery to the Custodian (or any Sub-Custodian) of such receipts as are required by the customs prevailing among dealers in such options; (iii) in the case of futures contracts and options on futures contracts, against delivery to the Custodian (or any Sub-Custodian) of evidence of title thereto in favor of the Fund or any nominee referred to in Section 3.09 below; and (iv) in the case of repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements entered into between the Trust and a bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System or between the Trust and a primary dealer in U.S. Government securities, against delivery of the purchased Securities either in certificate form or through an entry crediting the Custodian's account at a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository with such Securities;
 
 
7

 
 
(b)  
In connection with the conversion, exchange or surrender, as set forth in Section 3.07(f) below, of Securities owned by the Fund;
 
(c)  
For the payment of any dividends or capital gain distributions declared by the Fund;
 
(d)  
In payment of the redemption price of Shares as provided in Section 5.01 below;
 
(e)  
For the payment of any expense or liability incurred by the Fund, including, but not limited to, the following payments for the account of the Fund:  interest; taxes; administration, investment advisory, accounting, auditing, transfer agent, custodian, trustee and legal fees; and other operating expenses of the Fund; in all cases, whether or not such expenses are to be in whole or in part capitalized or treated as deferred expenses;
 
(f)  
For transfer in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the 1934 Act and a member of FINRA, relating to compliance with rules of the Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or of any similar organization or organizations) regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund;
 
(g)  
For transfer in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or any contract market (or any similar organization or organizations) regarding account deposits in connection with transactions by the Fund;
 
(h)  
For the funding of any uncertificated time deposit or other interest-bearing account with any banking institution (including the Custodian), which deposit or account has a term of one year or less; and
 
(i)  
For any other proper purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions, specifying the amount and purpose of such payment, declaring such purpose to be a proper corporate purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom such payment is to be made.
 
3.07   Delivery of Securities from Fund Custody Account .  Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall release and deliver, or cause the Sub-Custodian to release and deliver, Securities from the Fund Custody Account but only in the following cases:
 
(a)  
Upon the sale of Securities for the account of the Fund but only against receipt of payment therefor in cash, by certified or cashiers check or bank credit;
 
(b)  
In the case of a sale effected through a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.05 above;
 
(c)  
To an offeror’s depository agent in connection with tender or other similar offers for Securities of the Fund; provided that, in any such case, the cash or other consideration is to be delivered to the Custodian;
 
 
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(d)  
To the issuer thereof or its agent (i) for transfer into the name of the Fund, the Custodian or any Sub-Custodian, or any nominee or nominees of any of the foregoing, or (ii) for exchange for a different number of certificates or other evidence representing the same aggregate face amount or number of units; provided that, in any such case, the new Securities are to be delivered to the Custodian;
 
(e)  
To the broker selling the Securities, for examination in accordance with the “street delivery” custom;
 
(f)  
For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or readjustment of the issuer of such Securities, or pursuant to provisions for conversion contained in such Securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement, including surrender or receipt of underlying Securities in connection with the issuance or cancellation of depository receipts; provided that, in any such case, the new Securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;
 
(g)  
Upon receipt of payment therefor pursuant to any repurchase or reverse repurchase agreement entered into by the Fund;
 
(h)  
In the case of warrants, rights or similar Securities, upon the exercise thereof, provided that, in any such case, the new Securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;
 
(i)  
For delivery in connection with any loans of Securities of the Fund, but only against receipt of such collateral as the Trust shall have specified to the Custodian in Proper Instructions;
 
(j)  
For delivery as security in connection with any borrowings by the Fund requiring a pledge of assets by the Trust, but only against receipt by the Custodian of the amounts borrowed;
 
(k)  
Pursuant to any authorized plan of liquidation, reorganization, merger, consolidation or recapitalization of the Trust;
 
(l)  
For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the 1934 Act and a member of FINRA, relating to compliance with the rules of the Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or of any similar organization or organizations) regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund;
 
(m)  
For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or any contract market (or any similar organization or organizations) regarding account deposits in connection with transactions by the Fund;
 
 
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(n)  
For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions, specifying the Securities to be delivered, setting forth the purpose for which such delivery is to be made, declaring such purpose to be a proper corporate purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom delivery of such Securities shall be made; or
 
(o)  
To brokers, clearing banks or other clearing agents for examination or trade execution in accordance with market custom; provided that in any such case the Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for any loss arising from the delivery of such securities prior to receiving payment for such securities except as may arise from the Custodian’s own negligence or willful misconduct.
 
3.08   Actions Not Requiring Proper Instructions .  Unless otherwise instructed by the Trust, the Custodian shall with respect to all Securities held for the Fund:
 
(a)  
Subject to Section 9.04 below, collect on a timely basis all income and other payments to which the Fund is entitled either by law or pursuant to custom in the securities business;
 
(b)  
Present for payment and, subject to Section 9.04 below, collect on a timely basis the amount payable upon all Securities which may mature or be called, redeemed, or retired, or otherwise become payable;
 
(c)  
Endorse for collection, in the name of the Fund, checks, drafts and other negotiable instruments;
 
(d)  
Surrender interim receipts or Securities in temporary form for Securities in definitive form;
 
(e)  
Execute, as custodian, any necessary declarations or certificates of ownership under the federal income tax laws or the laws or regulations of any other taxing authority now or hereafter in effect, and prepare and submit reports to the IRS and the Trust at such time, in such manner and containing such information as is prescribed by the IRS;
 
(f)  
Hold for the Fund, either directly or, with respect to Securities held therein, through a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, all rights and similar Securities issued with respect to Securities of the Fund; and
 
(g)  
In general, and except as otherwise directed in Proper Instructions, attend to all non-discretionary details in connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase, transfer and other dealings with Securities and other assets of the Fund.
 
3.09   Registration and Transfer of Securities .  All Securities held for the Fund that are issued or issuable only in bearer form shall be held by the Custodian in that form, provided that any such Securities shall be held in a Book-Entry System if eligible therefor.  All other Securities held for the Fund may be registered in the name of the Fund, the Custodian, a Sub-Custodian or any nominee thereof, or in the name of a Book-Entry System, Securities Depository or any nominee of either thereof.  The records of the Custodian with respect to foreign securities of the Fund that are maintained with a Sub-Custodian in an account that is identified as belonging to the Custodian for the benefit of its customers shall identify those securities as belonging to the Fund.  The Trust shall furnish to the Custodian appropriate instruments to enable the Custodian to hold or deliver in proper form for transfer, or to register in the name of any of the nominees referred to above or in the name of a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, any Securities registered in the name of the Fund.
 
 
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3.10   Records .
 
(a)  
The Custodian shall maintain complete and accurate records with respect to Securities, cash or other property held for the Fund, including (i) journals or other records of original entry containing an itemized daily record in detail of all receipts and deliveries of Securities and all receipts and disbursements of cash; (ii) ledgers (or other records) reflecting (A) Securities in transfer, (B) Securities in physical possession, (C) monies and Securities borrowed and monies and Securities loaned (together with a record of the collateral therefor and substitutions of such collateral), (D) dividends and interest received, and (E) dividends receivable and interest receivable; (iii) canceled checks and bank records related thereto; and (iv) all records relating to its activities and obligations under this Agreement.  The Custodian shall keep such other books and records of the Fund as the Trust shall reasonably request, or as may be required by the 1940 Act, including, but not limited to, Section 31 of the 1940 Act and Rule 31a-2 promulgated thereunder.
 
(b)  
All such books and records maintained by the Custodian shall (i) be maintained in a form acceptable to the Trust and in compliance with the rules and regulations of the SEC, (ii) be the property of the Trust and at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian be made available upon request for inspection by duly authorized officers, employees or agents of the Trust and employees or agents of the SEC, and (iii) if required to be maintained by Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act, be preserved for the periods prescribed in Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 under the 1940 Act.
 
3.11   Fund Reports by Custodian .  The Custodian shall furnish the Trust with a daily activity statement and a summary of all transfers to or from each Fund Custody Account on the day following such transfers.  At least monthly, the Custodian shall furnish the Trust with a detailed statement of the Securities and moneys held by the Custodian and the Sub-Custodians for the Fund under this Agreement.
 
3.12   Other Reports by Custodian .  As the Trust may reasonably request from time to time, the Custodian shall provide the Trust with reports on the internal accounting controls and procedures for safeguarding Securities which are employed by the Custodian or any Sub-Custodian.
 
3.13   Proxies and Other Materials .  The Custodian shall cause all proxies relating to Securities which are not registered in the name of the Fund to be promptly executed by the registered holder of such Securities, without indication of the manner in which such proxies are to be voted, and shall promptly deliver to the Trust such proxies, all proxy soliciting materials and all notices relating to such Securities.  With respect to the foreign Securities, the Custodian will use reasonable commercial efforts to facilitate the exercise of voting and other shareholder rights, subject to the laws, regulations and practical constraints that may exist in the country where such securities are issued.  The Trust acknowledges that local conditions, including lack of regulation, onerous procedural obligations, lack of notice and other factors may have the effect of severely limiting the ability of the Trust to exercise shareholder rights.
 
3.14   Information on Corporate Actions .  The Custodian shall promptly deliver to the Trust all information received by the Custodian and pertaining to Securities being held by the Fund with respect to optional tender or exchange offers, calls for redemption or purchase, or expiration of rights. If the Trust desires to take action with respect to any tender offer, exchange offer or other similar transaction, the Trust shall notify the Custodian at least three Business Days prior to the date on which the Custodian is to take such action.  The Trust will provide or cause to be provided to the Custodian all relevant information for any Security which has unique put/option provisions at least three Business Days prior to the beginning date of the tender period.
 
 
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ARTICLE IV.
PURCHASE AND SALE OF INVESTMENTS OF THE FUND
 
4.01   Purchase of Securities .  Promptly upon each purchase of Securities for the Fund, Written Instructions shall be delivered to the Custodian, specifying (i) the name of the issuer or writer of such Securities, and the title or other description thereof, (ii) the number of shares, principal amount (and accrued interest, if any) or other units purchased, (iii) the date of purchase and settlement, (iv) the purchase price per unit, (v) the total amount payable upon such purchase, and (vi) the name of the person to whom such amount is payable.  The Custodian shall upon receipt of such Securities purchased by the Fund pay out of the moneys held for the account of the Fund the total amount specified in such Written Instructions to the person named therein.  The Custodian shall not be under any obligation to pay out moneys to cover the cost of a purchase of Securities for the Fund, if in the Fund Custody Account there is insufficient cash available to the Fund for which such purchase was made.
 
4.02   Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securities Purchased .  In any and every case where payment for the purchase of Securities for the Fund is made by the Custodian in advance of receipt of the Securities purchased and in the absence of specified Written Instructions to so pay in advance, the Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for such payment.
 
4.03   Sale of Securities .  Promptly upon each sale of Securities by the Fund, Written Instructions shall be delivered to the Custodian, specifying (i) the name of the issuer or writer of such Securities, and the title or other description thereof, (ii) the number of shares, principal amount (and accrued interest, if any), or other units sold, (iii) the date of sale and settlement, (iv) the sale price per unit, (v) the total amount payable upon such sale, and (vi) the person to whom such Securities are to be delivered.  Upon receipt of the total amount payable to the Fund as specified in such Written Instructions, the Custodian shall deliver such Securities to the person specified in such Written Instructions.  Subject to the foregoing, the Custodian may accept payment in such form as shall be satisfactory to it, and may deliver Securities and arrange for payment in accordance with the customs prevailing among dealers in Securities.
 
4.04   Delivery of Securities Sold .  Notwithstanding Section 4.03 above or any other provision of this Agreement, the Custodian, when instructed to deliver Securities against payment, shall be entitled, if in accordance with generally accepted market practice, to deliver such Securities prior to actual receipt of final payment therefor.  In any such case, the Fund shall bear the risk that final payment for such Securities may not be made or that such Securities may be returned or otherwise held or disposed of by or through the person to whom they were delivered, and the Custodian shall have no liability for any for the foregoing.
 
4.05   Payment for Securities Sold .  In its sole discretion and from time to time, the Custodian may credit the Fund Custody Account, prior to actual receipt of final payment thereof, with (i) proceeds from the sale of Securities which it has been instructed to deliver against payment, (ii) proceeds from the redemption of Securities or other assets of the Fund, and (iii) income from cash, Securities or other assets of the Fund.  Any such credit shall be conditional upon actual receipt by Custodian of final payment and may be reversed if final payment is not actually received in full.  The Custodian may, in its sole discretion and from time to time, permit the Fund to use funds so credited to the Fund Custody Account in anticipation of actual receipt of final payment.  Any such funds shall be repayable immediately upon demand made by the Custodian at any time prior to the actual receipt of all final payments in anticipation of which funds were credited to the Fund Custody Account.
 
 
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4.06   Advances by Custodian for Settlement .  The Custodian may, in its sole discretion and from time to time, advance funds to the Trust to facilitate the settlement of a Fund's transactions in the Fund Custody Account.  Any such advance shall be repayable immediately upon demand made by Custodian.
 
ARTICLE V.
REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES
 
5.01   Transfer of Funds .  From such funds as may be available for the purpose in the relevant Fund Custody Account, and upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying that the funds are required to redeem Shares of the Fund, the Custodian shall wire each amount specified in such Proper Instructions to or through such bank or broker-dealer as the Trust may designate.
 
5.02   No Duty Regarding Paying Banks .  Once the Custodian has wired amounts to a bank or broker-dealer pursuant to Section 5.01 above, the Custodian shall not be under any obligation to effect any further payment or distribution by such bank or broker-dealer.
 
ARTICLE VI.
SEGREGATED ACCOUNTS
 
Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall establish and maintain a segregated account or accounts for and on behalf of the Fund, into which account or accounts may be transferred cash and/or Securities, including Securities maintained in a Depository Account:
 
(a)  
in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the 1934 Act and a member of FINRA (or any futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange Act), relating to compliance with the rules of the Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission or any registered contract market), or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund;
 
(b)  
for purposes of segregating cash or Securities in connection with securities options purchased or written by the Fund or in connection with financial futures contracts (or options thereon) purchased or sold by the Fund;
 
(c)  
which constitute collateral for loans of Securities made by the Fund;
 
(d)  
for purposes of compliance by the Fund with requirements under the 1940 Act for the maintenance of segregated accounts by registered investment companies in connection with reverse repurchase agreements and when-issued, delayed delivery and firm commitment transactions; and
 
(e)  
for other proper corporate purposes, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions, setting forth the purpose or purposes of such segregated account and  declaring such purposes to be proper corporate purposes.
 
Each segregated account established under this Article VI shall be established and maintained for the Fund only.  All Proper Instructions relating to a segregated account shall specify the Fund.
 
 
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ARTICLE VII.
COMPENSATION OF CUSTODIAN
 
7.01   Compensation .  The Custodian shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit C hereto (as amended from time to time).  The Custodian shall also be compensated for such out-of-pocket expenses (e.g., telecommunication charges, postage and delivery charges, and reproduction charges) as are reasonably incurred by the Custodian in performing its duties hereunder.  The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute.  The Trust shall notify the Custodian in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid.  With the exception of any fee or expense the Trust is disputing in good faith as set forth above, unpaid invoices shall accrue a finance charge of 1½% per month after the due date. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to the Custodian shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the particular Fund involved.
 
7.02   Overdrafts .  The Trust is responsible for maintaining an appropriate level of short term cash investments to accommodate cash outflows.  The Trust may obtain a formal line of credit for potential overdrafts of its custody account.  In the event of an overdraft or in the event the line of credit is insufficient to cover an overdraft, the overdraft amount or the overdraft amount that exceeds the line of credit will be charged in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit C hereto (as amended from time to time)
 
ARTICLE VIII.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
8.01   Representations and Warranties of the Trust .  The Trust hereby represents and warrants to the Custodian, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
 
(a)  
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;
 
(b)  
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and
 
(c)  
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
 
 
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8.02   Representations and Warranties of the Custodian .  The Custodian hereby represents and warrants to the Trust, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
 
(a)  
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;
 
(b)  
It is a U.S. Bank as defined in section (a)(7) of Rule 17f-5.
 
(c)  
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Custodian in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Custodian, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and
 
(d)  
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
 
ARTICLE IX.
CONCERNING THE CUSTODIAN
 
9.01   Standard of Care .  The Custodian shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts of care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  The Custodian shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with its duties under this Agreement, except a loss arising out of or relating to the Custodian’s (or a Sub-Custodian’s) refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement) or from its (or a Sub-Custodian’s) bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement).  The Custodian shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel on all matters, and shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice.  The Custodian shall promptly notify the Trust of any action taken or omitted by the Custodian pursuant to advice of counsel.
 
9.02   Actual Collection Required .  The Custodian shall not be liable for, or considered to be the custodian of, any cash belonging to the Fund or any money represented by a check, draft or other instrument for the payment of money, until the Custodian or its agents actually receive such cash or collect on such instrument.
 
 
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9.03   No Responsibility for Title, etc.   So long as and to the extent that it is in the exercise of reasonable care, the Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity or genuineness of any property or evidence of title thereto received or delivered by it pursuant to this Agreement.
 
9.04   Limitation on Duty to Collect .  Custodian shall not be required to enforce collection, by legal means or otherwise, of any money or property due and payable with respect to Securities held for the Fund if such Securities are in default or payment is not made after due demand or presentation.
 
9.05   Reliance Upon Documents and Instructions .  The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any certificate, notice or other instrument in writing received by it and reasonably believed by it to be genuine.  The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any Written Instructions actually received by it pursuant to this Agreement.
 
9.06   Cooperation .  The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary information to the entity or entities appointed by the Trust to keep the books of account of the Fund and/or compute the value of the assets of the Fund.  The Custodian shall take all such reasonable actions as the Trust may from time to time request to enable the Trust to obtain, from year to year, favorable opinions from the Trust's independent accountants with respect to the Custodian's activities hereunder in connection with (i) the preparation of the Trust's reports on Form N-1A and Form N-SAR and any other reports required by the SEC, and (ii) the fulfillment by the Trust of any other requirements of the SEC.
 
ARTICLE X.
INDEMNIFICATION
 
10.01   Indemnification by Trust .  The Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless the Custodian, any Sub-Custodian and any nominee thereof (each, an “Indemnified Party” and collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that an Indemnified Party may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against an Indemnified Party by any person arising directly or indirectly (i) from the fact that Securities are registered in the name of any such nominee, (ii) from any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Custodian or such Sub-Custodian (a) at the request or direction of or in reliance on the advice of the Trust, or (b) upon Proper Instructions, or (iii) from the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any sub-custody agreement, provided that neither the Custodian nor any such Sub-Custodian shall be indemnified and held harmless from and against any such claim, demand, loss, expense or liability arising out of or relating to its refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement), or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement).  This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.  As used in this paragraph, the terms “Custodian” and “Sub-Custodian” shall include their respective directors, officers and employees.
 
 
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10.02   Indemnification by Custodian .  The Custodian shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising directly or indirectly out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by an Indemnified Party as a result of the Indemnified Party’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement), or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement).  This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Custodian, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.  As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Trust’s trustees, officers and employees.
 
10.03   Security .  If the Custodian advances cash or Securities to the Fund for any purpose, either at the Trust's request or as otherwise contemplated in this Agreement, or in the event that the Custodian or its nominee incurs, in connection with its performance under this Agreement, any claim, demand, loss, expense or liability (including reasonable attorneys' fees) (except such as may arise from its or its nominee's bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct), then, in any such event, any property at any time held for the account of the Fund shall be security therefor, and should the Fund fail promptly to repay or indemnify the Custodian, the Custodian shall be entitled to utilize available cash of such Fund and to dispose of other assets of such Fund to the extent necessary to obtain reimbursement or indemnification.
 
10.04   Miscellaneous.
 
(a)  
Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.
 
(b)  
The indemnity provisions of this Article shall indefinitely survive the termination and/or assignment of this Agreement.
 
(c)  
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this Article X shall apply, it is understood that if in any case the indemnitor may be asked to indemnify or hold the indemnitee harmless, the indemnitor shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that the indemnitee will use all reasonable care to notify the indemnitor promptly concerning any situation that presents or appears likely to present the probability of a claim for indemnification. The indemnitor shall have the option to defend the indemnitee against any claim that may be the subject of this indemnification.  In the event that the indemnitor so elects, it will so notify the indemnitee and thereupon the indemnitor shall take over complete defense of the claim, and the indemnitee shall in such situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which it shall seek indemnification under this Article X.  The indemnitee shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the indemnitor will be asked to indemnify the indemnitee except with the indemnitor’s prior written consent.
 
 
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ARTICLE XI.
FORCE MAJEURE
 
Neither the Custodian nor the Trust shall be liable for any failure or delay in performance of its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fires; floods; wars; civil or military disturbances; acts of terrorism; sabotage; strikes; epidemics; riots; power failures; computer failure and any such circumstances beyond its reasonable control as may cause interruption, loss or malfunction of utility, transportation, computer (hardware or software) or telephone communication service; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authority; governmental actions; or inability to obtain labor, material, equipment or transportation; provided, however, that in the event of a failure or delay, the Custodian (i) shall not discriminate against the Fund in favor of any other customer of the Custodian in making computer time and personnel available to input or process the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (ii) shall use its best efforts to ameliorate the effects of any such failure or delay.
 
ARTICLE XII.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
 
12.01   The Custodian agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present, or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where the Custodian may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities although the Custodian will promptly report such disclosure to the Trust if disclosure is permitted by applicable law and regulation, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust.  Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of the Custodian or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of the Custodian prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
 
12.02   Further, the Custodian will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time.  In this regard, the Custodian shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
 
 
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ARTICLE XIII.
EFFECTIVE PERIOD; TERMINATION
 
13.01   Effective Period .  This Agreement shall become effective as of the date first written above and will continue in effect for a period of three years.
 
13.02   Termination .  This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon giving 90 days prior written notice to the other party or such shorter period as is mutually agreed upon by the parties.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by any party upon the breach of the other party of any material term of this Agreement if such breach is not cured within 15 days of notice of such breach to the breaching party.  In addition, the Trust may, at any time, immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of a conservator or receiver for the Custodian by regulatory authorities or upon the happening of a like event at the direction of an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction.
 
13.03   Early Termination .  In the absence of any material breach of this Agreement, should the Trust elect to terminate this Agreement prior to the end of the three year term, the trust agrees to pay the following fees:
 
a)     All monthly fees through the life of the Agreement, including the rebate of any negotiated discounts;
b)     All fees associated with converting services to a successor service provider;
c)     All fees associated with any record retention and/or tax reporting obligations that may not be eliminated due to the conversion to a successor service provider;
All out-of-pocket costs associated with a-c above
 
13.04   Appointment of Successor Custodian .  If a successor custodian shall have been appointed by the Board of Trustees, the Custodian shall, upon receipt of a notice of acceptance by the successor custodian, on such specified date of termination (i) deliver directly to the successor custodian all Securities (other than Securities held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository) and cash then owned by the Fund and held by the Custodian as custodian, and (ii) transfer any Securities held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository to an account of or for the benefit of the Fund at the successor custodian, provided that the Trust shall have paid to the Custodian all fees, expenses and other amounts to the payment or reimbursement of which it shall then be entitled.  In addition, the Custodian shall, at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence, and other data established or maintained by the Custodian under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which the Custodian has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from the Custodian’s personnel in the establishment of books, records, and other data by such successor.  Upon such delivery and transfer, the Custodian shall be relieved of all obligations under this Agreement.
 
 
19

 
 
13.05   Failure to Appoint Successor Custodian .  If a successor custodian is not designated by the Trust on or before the date of termination of this Agreement, then the Custodian shall have the right to deliver to a bank or trust company of its own selection, which bank or trust company (i) is a “bank” as defined in the 1940 Act, and (ii) has aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits as shown on its most recent published report of not less than $25 million, all Securities, cash and other property held by Custodian under this Agreement and to transfer to an account of or for the Fund at such bank or trust company all Securities of the Fund held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository.  Upon such delivery and transfer, such bank or trust company shall be the successor custodian under this Agreement and the Custodian shall be relieved of all obligations under this Agreement.  In addition, under these circumstances, all books, records and other data of the Trust shall be returned to the Trust.
 
ARTICLE XIV.
CLASS ACTIONS

The Custodian shall use its best efforts to identify and file claims for the Fund(s) involving any class action litigation that impacts any security the Fund(s) may have held during the class period.  The Trust agrees that the Custodian may file such claims on its behalf and understands that it may be waiving and/or releasing certain rights to make claims or otherwise pursue class action defendants who settle their claims.  Further, the Trust acknowledges that there is no guarantee these claims will result in any payment or partial payment of potential class action proceeds and that the timing of such payment, if any, is uncertain.

However, the Trust may instruct the Custodian to distribute class action notices and other relevant documentation to the Fund(s) or its designee and, if it so elects, will relieve the Custodian from any and all liability and responsibility for filing class action claims on behalf of the Fund(s).

In the event the Fund(s) are closed, the Custodian shall only file the class action claims upon written instructions by an authorized representative of the closed Fund(s).  Any expenses associated with such filing will be assessed against the proceeds received of any class action settlement.
 
 
20

 

ARTICLE XV.
MISCELLANEOUS
 
15.01      Compliance with Laws .  The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to the Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the policies and limitations of the Fund relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its Prospectus and statement of additional information.  The Custodian’s services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.
 
15.02     Amendment .  This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by written agreement executed by the Custodian and the Trust, and authorized or approved by the Board of Trustees.
 
15.03     Assignment .  This Agreement shall extend to and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Trust without the written consent of the Custodian, or by the Custodian without the written consent of the Trust accompanied by the authorization or approval of the Board of Trustees.
 
15.04     Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of law principles.  To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of New York, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the SEC thereunder.
 
15.05      No Agency Relationship .  Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.
 
15.06      Services Not Exclusive .  Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the Custodian from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.
 
15.07      Invalidity.  Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.  In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.
 
 
21

 
 
15.08      Notices .  Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other party’s address set forth below:
 
Notice to the Custodian shall be sent to:
U.S Bank, N.A.
1555 N. Rivercenter Dr., MK-WI-S302
Milwaukee, WI 53212

Attn:  Tom Fuller
Phone: 414-905-6118
Fax: 866-350-5066

and notice to the Trust shall be sent to:

FactorShares Trust
One Penn Plaza, 36 th Floor
New York, NY 10119

15.09     Multiple Originals .  This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
15.10     No Waiver .  No failure by either party hereto to exercise, and no delay by such party in exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof.  The exercise by either party hereto of any right hereunder shall not preclude the exercise of any other right, and the remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided at law or in equity.
 
15.11      References to Custodian .  The Trust shall not circulate any printed matter which contains any reference to Custodian without the prior written approval of Custodian, excepting printed matter contained in the Prospectus or statement of additional information for the Fund and such other printed matter as merely identifies Custodian as custodian for the Fund.  The Trust shall submit printed matter requiring approval to Custodian in draft form, allowing sufficient time for review by Custodian and its counsel prior to any deadline for printing.
 
 
22

 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the date first above written.
 
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST      U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION  
           
           
By: /s/ Samuel Masucci, III     By:  /s/ Michael R. McVoy  
           
Name:
Samuel  Masucci, III 
  Name: Michael R. McVoy      
           
Title:  President   Title: Senior Vice President    
 
 
23

 

EXHIBIT A

AUTHORIZED PERSONS

 
Set forth below are the names and specimen signatures of the persons authorized by the Trust to administer the Fund Custody Accounts.
 
Name
 
Telephone/Fax Number
 
Signature
         
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
A-1

 
 
EXHIBIT B
 
to the Custody Agreement
 
Separate Series of FactorShares Trust

N ame of Series
 
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF
 
 
B-1

 
 
EXHIBIT C
 
to the Custody Agreement  - FactorShares Trust
 
Exchange Traded Funds
DOMESTIC CUSTODY SERVICES - FEE SCHEDULE at September, 2012

Annual Fee Based Upon Market Value Per Fund*
1.00 basis point on average daily market value
Minimum annual fee per fund - $4,800
Plus portfolio transaction fees
Subject to a minimum annual fee:  $76,000 per fund ($67,000 per fund assuming 3 funds for the first year, $75,000 per fund for the second year, this includes FUND ACCOUNTING, FUND ADMINISTRATION, PORTFOLIO COMPLIANCE, TRANSFER AGENT, SHAREHOLDER & ACCOUNT SERVICES, QUASAR DISTRIBUTION SERVICES and, DOMESTIC CUSTODY services as described below.  Each Fund with revert to the fees listed on this fee schedule once reaching $100 million or the end of 2 years, which ever comes first.)
 
Portfolio Transaction Fees
 
$4.00 /book entry DTC transaction/Federal Reserve transaction/principal paydown
$7.00 /U.S. Bank repo agreement transaction
$6.00 /short sale
$8.00 /option/future contract written, exercised or expired
$15.00 /mutual fund trade/Fed wire/margin variation Fed wire
$50.00 /physical transaction
$150.00 /segregated account per year

§
A transaction is a purchase/sale of a security, free receipt/free delivery, maturity, tender or exchange.
§
No charge for the initial conversion free receipt.
§
Overdrafts – charged to the account at prime interest rate plus 2.
 
Chief Compliance Officer Support Fee *
 
§
$2,000 /year
 
Out-Of-Pocket Expenses
Including but not limited to expenses incurred in the safekeeping, delivery and receipt of securities, shipping, transfer fees, deposit withdrawals at custodian (DWAC) fees, and extraordinary expenses based upon complexity.
 
*Subject to annual CPI increase, Milwaukee MSA.
Fees are billed monthly.
 
 
C-1

 
 
Exhibit C (continued) to the Custody Agreement
GLOBAL SUB-CUSTODIAL SERVICES
ANNUAL FEE SCHEDULE at September, 2012
Country
Instrument
Safekeeping
(BPS)
Transaction
Fee
 
Country
Instrument
Safekeeping
(BPS)
Transaction
Fee
Argentina
All
12.00
$32
 
Lithuania
All
16.00
$40
Australia
All
1.00
$15
 
Luxembourg
All
3.20
$20
Austria
All
1.70
$17
 
Malaysia
All
2.90
$39
Bahrain
All
40.00
$112
 
Mali*
All
32.00
$124
Bangladesh
All
32.00
$120
 
Malta
All
17.60
$60
Belgium
All
1.20
$22
 
Mauritius
All
24.00
$80
Benin*
All
32.00
$124
 
Mexico
All
1.50
$10
Bermuda
All
12.00
$48
 
Morocco
All
28.00
$80
Botswana
All
20.00
$40
 
Namibia
All
24.00
$40
Brazil
All
7.20
$17
 
Netherlands
All
1.50
$12
Bulgaria
All
32.00
$64
 
New Zealand
All
2.00
$26
Burkina Faso*
All
32.00
$124
 
Niger*
All
32.00
$124
Canada
All
0.75
$4
 
Nigeria
All
24.00
$40
Cayman Islands*
All
0.80
$8
 
Norway
All
1.50
$22
Channel Islands*
All
1.20
$20
 
Oman
All
40.00
$112
Chile
All
16.00
$48
 
Pakistan
All
24.00
$80
China“A” Shares
All
9.60
$42
 
Palestinian Autonomous Area*
All
36.00
112
China“B” Shares
All
9.60
$42
 
Peru
All
35.00
$85
Columbia
All
32.00
$80
 
Philippines
All
3.90
$36
Costa Rica
All
12.00
$48
 
Poland
All
12.00
$24
Croatia
All
28.00
$52
 
Portugal
All
4.80
$39
Cyprus*
All
12.00
$45
 
Qatar
All
36.00
$112
Czech Republic
All
9.60
$24
 
Romania
All
28.00
$80
Denmark
All
1.50
$24
 
Russia
Equities
30.00
$165
Ecuador
All
28.00
$52
 
Russia
MINFINs
12.00
$40
Egypt
All
25.60
$64
 
Senegal*
All
32.00
$124
Estonia
All
5.60
$20
 
Serbia*
All
50.00
140
Euromarkets**
All
1.00
$4
 
Singapore
All
1.50
$20
Finland
All
2.40
$22
 
Slovak Republic
All
20.00
$88
France
All
1.00
$15
 
Slovenia
All
20.00
$88
Germany
All
1.00
$15
 
South Africa
All
1.50
$8
Ghana
All
20.00
$40
 
South Korea
All
4.80
$10
Greece
All
7.20
$33
 
Spain
All
1.00
$15
Guinea Bissau*
All
40.00
$124
 
Sri Lanka
All
12.00
$48
Hong Kong
All
1.50
$20
 
Swaziland
All
24.00
$40
Hungary
All
20.00
$60
 
Sweden
All
1.00
$22
Iceland
All
12.00
$45
 
Switzerland
All
1.00
$24
India
All
8.00
$84
 
Taiwan
All
12.00
$64
Indonesia
All
5.80
$68
 
Thailand
All
2.90
$22
Ireland
All
1.50
$15
 
Togo*
All
32.00
$124
Israel
All
9.60
$29
 
Trinidad & Tobago*
All
24.00
$52
Italy
All
1.50
$24
 
Tunisia
All
32.00
$36
Ivory Coast
All
32.00
$124
 
Turkey
All
9.60
$10
Jamaica*
All
28.00
$40
 
UAE
All
36.00
$104
Japan
All
0.75
$6
 
United Kingdom
All
0.75
$3
Jordan
All
32.00
$100
 
Ukraine
All
19.20
$29
Kazakhstan
All
48.00
$120
 
Uruguay
All
40.00
$52
Kenya
All
24.00
$40
 
Venezuela
All
32.00
$100
Latvia
Equities
12.00
$60
 
Vietnam*
All
32.00
$104
Latvia
Bonds
20.00
$72
 
Zambia
All
24.00
$40
Lebanon
All
20.00
$72
         
 
* Additional customer documentation and indemnification will be required prior to establishing accounts in these markets.
** Tiered by market value:<$5 billion: 1bp, >$5 billion and <$10 billion: .75 bps; >$10 billion: .50 bps.
 
 
C-2

 

Annual Base Fee - $18,000 per account (fund) will apply.
 
§
Euroclear – Eurobonds only.  Eurobonds are held in Euroclear at a standard rate, but other types of securities (including but not limited to equities, domestic market debt and mutual funds) will be subject to a surcharge.  In addition, certain transactions that are delivered within Euroclear or from a Euroclear account to a third party depository or settlement system, will be subject to a surcharge.
§
For all other markets specified above, surcharges may apply if a security is held outside of the local market.
 
Cash Transactions:
§
3 rd Party Foreign Exchange – a Foreign Exchange transaction undertaken through a 3 rd party will be charged $50.

Tax Reclamation Services: Tax reclaims that have been outstanding for more than 6 (six) months with the client will be charged $50 per claim.

Out of Pocket Expenses
§
Charges incurred by U.S. Bank, N.A.  for local taxes, stamp duties or other local duties and assessments, stock exchange fees, postage and insurance for shipping, facsimile reporting, extraordinary telecommunications fees, proxy services and other shareholder communications or other expenses which are unique to a country in which the client or its clients is investing will be passed along as incurred.
§
A surcharge may be added to certain out-of-pocket expenses listed herein to cover handling, servicing and other administrative costs associated with the activities giving rise to such expenses.  Also, certain expenses are charged at a predetermined flat rate.
§
SWIFT reporting and message fees.
 
 
C-3

 
 
EXHIBIT D

SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS ACT AUTHORIZATION

FACTORSHARES TRUST

The Shareholder Communications Act of 1985 requires banks and trust companies to make an effort to permit direct communication between a company which issues securities and the shareholder who votes those securities.

Unless you specifically require us to NOT release your name and address to requesting companies, we are required by law to disclose your name and address.

Your “yes” or “no” to disclosure will apply to all securities U.S. Bank holds for you now and in the future, unless you change your mind and notify us in writing.
 
 
x   YES
 
U.S. Bank is authorized to provide the Trust’s name, address and security position to requesting companies whose stock is owned by the Trust.
     
o   NO
 
U.S. Bank is NOT authorized to provide the Trust’s name, address and security position to requesting companies whose stock is owned by the Trust.




FACTORSHARES TRUST

By:
/s/ Samuel Masucci, III  
     
Title: President  
     
Date: November 9, 2012  
 
 
 
D-1
EXHIBIT (h) (1)
 
Execution Copy
 
FUND ADMINISTRATION SERVICING AGREEMENT
 
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the 12 th day of September, 2012, by and between FACTORSHARES TRUST , (the “Trust”) and U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC , a Wisconsin limited liability company (“Fund Services”).
 
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company;
 
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain Fund Services to provide fund administration  services to each series of the Trust listed on Exhibit A hereto (as amended from time to time) (each, a “Fund”) the services described herein, all as more fully set forth below;

WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain Fund Services to provide fund administration services to each series of the Trust (each, a “Fund”) the services described herein, all as more fully set below;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
 
1.             Appointment of Fund Services as Fund Administrator
 
The Trust hereby appoints Fund Services as fund administrator for the term of this Agreement to perform the services and duties described herein.  Fund Services hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement.  The services and duties of Fund Services shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against Fund Services hereunder.
 
 
1

 
 
2.              Services and Duties of Fund Services
 
Fund Services shall provide the following administration services to the Fund:
 
A.            General Fund Management:
 
(1)  
Act as liaison among Fund service providers.

(2)  
Supply:
a.  
Office facilities (which may be in Fund Services’, or an affiliate’s, or Fund’s own offices).
b.  
Non-investment-related statistical and research data as requested.

(3)  
Coordinate the Trust’s board of trustees’ (the “Board of Trustees” or the “Trustees”) communications, such as:
a.  
Prepare meeting agendas and resolutions, with the assistance of Fund counsel.
b.  
Prepare reports for the Board of Trustees based on financial and administrative data.
c.  
Assist with the selection of the independent auditor.
d.  
Secure and monitor fidelity bond and director and officer liability coverage, and make the necessary Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) filings relating thereto.
e.  
Prepare minutes of meetings of the Board of Trustees and Fund shareholders.
f.  
Recommend dividend declarations to the Board of Trustees and prepare and distribute to appropriate parties notices announcing declaration of dividends and other distributions to shareholders.
g.  
Attend Board of Trustees meetings and present materials for Trustees’ review at such meetings.

(4)  
Audits:
a.  
For the annual Fund audit, prepare appropriate schedules and materials. Provide requested information to the independent auditors, and facilitate the audit process.
b.  
For SEC or other regulatory audits, provide requested information to the SEC or other regulatory agencies and facilitate the audit process.
c.  
For all audits, provide office facilities, as needed.

(5)  
Assist with overall operations of the Fund.
(6)  
Pay Fund expenses upon written authorization from the Trust.
(7)  
Keep the Trust’s governing documents, including its charter, bylaws and minute books, but only to the extent such documents are provided to Fund Services by the Trust or its representatives for safe keeping.
 
 
2

 
 
B.             Compliance:
 
(1)  
Regulatory Compliance:
a.  
Monitor compliance with the 1940 Act requirements, including:
 
(i)
Asset and diversification tests.
 
(ii)
Total return and SEC yield calculations.
 
(iii)
Maintenance of books and records under Rule 31a-3.
 
(iv)
Code of ethics requirements under Rule 17j-1 for the disinterested Trustees.

b.  
Monitor Fund's compliance with the policies and investment limitations as set forth in its prospectus (the “Prospectus”) and statement of additional information (the “SAI”).

c.  
Perform its duties hereunder in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and provide any sub-certifications reasonably requested by the Trust in connection with (i) any certification required of the Trust pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “SOX Act”) or any rules or regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder, and (ii) the operation of Fund Services’ compliance program as it relates to the Trust, provided the same shall not be deemed to change Fund Services’ standard of care as set forth herein.

d.  
Monitor applicable regulatory and operational service issues, including exchange listing requirements, and update Board of Trustees periodically.

e.  
Monitor compliance with regulatory exemptive relief (as applicable) for ETFs.

(2)  
SEC Registration and Reporting:
a.  
Assist Fund counsel in annual update of the Registration Statement.
b.  
Prepare and file annual and semiannual shareholder reports, Form N-SAR, Form N-CSR, Form N-Q filings and Rule 24f-2 notices.  As requested by the Trust, prepare and file Form N-PX filings.
c.  
Coordinate the printing, filing and mailing of Prospectuses and shareholder reports, and amendments and supplements thereto.
d.  
File fidelity bond under Rule 17g-1.
e.  
Monitor sales of Fund shares and ensure that such shares are properly registered or qualified, as applicable, with the SEC and the appropriate state authorities.
f.  
Assist Fund counsel in preparation of proxy statements and information statements, as requested by the Trust.
g.  
Assist Fund counsel with application for exemptive relief, when applicable
 
 
3

 
 
(3)  
IRS Compliance:
a.  
Monitor the Trust’s status as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), including without limitation, review of the following:
 
(i)
Diversification requirements.
 
(ii)
Qualifying income requirements.
 
(iii)
Distribution requirements.

b.  
Calculate the required annual excise distribution amounts for the review and approval of Fund management and/or its independent accountant.

C.             Financial Reporting:
 
(1)  
Provide financial data required by the Prospectus and SAI.
(2)  
Prepare financial reports for officers, shareholders, tax authorities, performance reporting companies, the Board of Trustees, the SEC, and the independent auditor.
(3)  
Supervise the Fund’s custodian and fund accountants in the maintenance of the Fund’s general ledger and in the preparation of the Fund’s financial statements, including oversight of expense accruals and payments, the determination of net asset value and the declaration and payment of dividends and other distributions to shareholders.
(4)  
Compute total return, expense ratio and portfolio turnover rate of the Fund.
(5)  
Monitor expense accruals and make adjustments as necessary; notify the Trust’s management of adjustments expected to materially affect the Fund’s expense ratio.
(6)  
Prepare financial statements, which include, without limitation, the following items:
a.  
Schedule of Investments.
b.  
Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
c.  
Statement of Operations.
d.  
Statement of Changes in Net Assets.
e.  
Statement of Cash Flows (if applicable).
f.  
Financial Highlights.
(7)  
Pursuant to Rule 31a-1(b)(9) of the 1940 Act, prepare quarterly broker security transaction summaries.
 
 
4

 
 
D.            Tax Reporting:
 
(1)  
Prepare for the review of the independent accountants and/or Fund Management the federal and state tax returns including, without limitation, Form 1120 RIC and applicable state returns including any necessary schedules. Fund Services will prepare annual Fund federal and state income tax return filings as authorized by and based on the instructions received by Fund Management and/or its independent accountant.
(2)  
Provide the Fund’s Management and independent accountant with tax reporting information pertaining to the Fund and available to Fund Services as required in a timely manner.
(3)  
Prepare Fund financial statement tax footnote disclosures for the review and approval of Fund Management and/or its independent accountant.
(4)  
Prepare and file on behalf of Fund Management Form 1099 MISC Forms for payments to disinterested Directors and other qualifying service providers.
(5)  
Monitor wash sale losses.
(6)  
Calculate Qualified Dividend Income (“QDI”) for qualifying Fund Shareholders.
(7)  
Calculate Dividends Received Deduction (“DRD”) for qualifying corporate Fund Shareholders.
 
3.             Compensation
 
Fund Services shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit C hereto (as amended from time to time).  Fund Services shall also be compensated for such out-of-pocket expenses (e.g., telecommunication charges, postage and delivery charges, and reproduction charges) as are reasonably incurred by Fund Services in performing its duties hereunder.  The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the monthly billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute.  The Trust shall notify Fund Services in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid.  With the exception of any fee or expense the Trust is disputing in good faith as set forth above, unpaid invoices shall accrue a finance charge of 1½% per month after the due date. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to Fund Services shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the particular Fund involved.
 
 
5

 
 
4.              License of Data; Warranty; Termination of Rights
 
 
A.   
Fund Services has entered into an agreement with MSCI index data services (“MSCI”) and Standard & Poor Financial Services LLC (“S&P”) which obligates Fund Services to include a list of required provisions in this Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit B .  The index data services being provided to the Trust by Fund Services pursuant hereto (collectively, the “Data”) are being licensed, not sold, to the Trust.  The provisions in Exhibit B shall not have any affect upon the standard of care and liability Fund Services has set forth in Section 6 of this Agreement.
 
 
B.   
The Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Fund Services, its information providers, and any other third party involved in or related to the making or compiling of the Data, their affiliates and subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents from and against any claims, losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, as incurred, arising in and any manner out of the Trust’s or any third party’s use of, or inability to use, the Data or any breach by the Trust of any provision contained in this Agreement.  The immediately preceding sentence shall not have any effect upon the standard of care and liability of Fund Services as set forth in Section 6 of this Agreement.
 
5.             Representations and Warranties
 
A.    
The Trust hereby represents and warrants to Fund Services, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

 
(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

 
(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and

 
(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
 
B.    
Fund Services hereby represents and warrants to the Trust, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

 
(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;
 
 
6

 
 
 
(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Fund Services in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of Fund Services, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and

 
(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
 
6.             Standard of Care; Indemnification; Limitation of Liability
 
A.    
Fund Services shall exercise reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  Fund Services shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with its duties under this Agreement, including losses resulting from mechanical breakdowns or the failure of communication or power supplies beyond Fund Services’ control, except a loss arising out of or relating to Fund Services’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if Fund Services has exercised reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless Fund Services from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) that Fund Services may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against Fund Services by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in performing the services hereunder (i) in accordance with the foregoing standards, or (ii) in reliance upon any written or oral instruction provided to Fund Services by any duly authorized officer of the Trust, as approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, except for any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities arising out of or relating to Fund Services’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.  As used in this paragraph, the term “Fund Services” shall include Fund Services’ directors, officers and employees.

Each Fund shall indemnify Fund Services against and save Fund Services harmless from any loss, damage or expense, including counsel fees and other costs and expenses of a defense against any claim or liability, arising from any one or more of the following:
 
Errors in records or instructions, explanations, information, specifications or documentation of any kind, as the case may be, supplied to BNY by any third party described above or by or on behalf of a Fund;
 
Action or inaction taken or omitted to be taken by Fund Services pursuant to written or oral instructions of the fund or otherwise without negligence or willful misconduct.;

Any action taken or omitted to be taken by Fund Services in good faith in accordance with the advice or opinion of counsel for a Fund or its own counsel;

Any improper use by a Fund or its agents, distributor or investment advisor of any valuations or computations supplied by Fund Services pursuant to this Agreement.
 
 
7

 


Fund Services shall indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by Fund Services as a result of Fund Services’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of Fund Services, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.  As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Trust’s trustees, officers and employees.

Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.

In the event of a mechanical breakdown or failure of communication or power supplies beyond its control, Fund Services shall take all reasonable steps to minimize service interruptions for any period that such interruption continues.  Fund Services will make every reasonable effort to restore any lost or damaged data and correct any errors resulting from such a breakdown at the expense of Fund Services.  Fund Services agrees that it shall, at all times, have reasonable contingency plans with appropriate parties, making reasonable provision for emergency use of electrical data processing equipment to the extent appropriate equipment is available.  Representatives of the Trust shall be entitled to inspect Fund Services’ premises and operating capabilities at any time during regular business hours of Fund Services, upon reasonable notice to Fund Services.  Moreover, Fund Services shall provide the Trust, at such times as the Trust may reasonably require, copies of reports rendered by independent accountants on the internal controls and procedures of Fund Services relating to the services provided by Fund Services under this Agreement.

Notwithstanding the above, Fund Services reserves the right to reprocess and correct administrative errors at its own expense.

B.    
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this section shall apply, it is understood that if in any case the indemnitor may be asked to indemnify or hold the indemnitee harmless, the indemnitor shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that the indemnitee will use all reasonable care to notify the indemnitor promptly concerning any situation that presents or appears likely to present the probability of a claim for indemnification. The indemnitor shall have the option to defend the indemnitee against any claim that may be the subject of this indemnification.  In the event that the indemnitor so elects, it will so notify the indemnitee and thereupon the indemnitor shall take over complete defense of the claim, and the indemnitee shall in such situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which it shall seek indemnification under this section.  The indemnitee shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the indemnitor will be asked to indemnify the indemnitee except with the indemnitor’s prior written consent.

C.    
The indemnity and defense provisions set forth in this Section 6 shall indefinitely survive the termination and/or assignment of this Agreement.

D.    
If Fund Services is acting in another capacity for the Trust pursuant to a separate agreement, nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve Fund Services of any of its obligations in such other capacity.
 
 
8

 
 
 
E.    
Paid Tax Preparer Disclaimer:   In conjunction with the tax services provided to each Fund by Fund Services hereunder, Fund Services shall not be deemed to act as an income tax return preparer for any purpose including as such term is defined under Section 7701(a)(36) of the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”), or any successor thereof.  Any information provided by Fund Services to a Fund for income tax reporting purposes with respect to any item of income, gain, loss, or credit will be performed solely in Fund Services’ administrative capacity. Fund Services shall not be required to determine, and shall not take any position with respect to whether, the reasonable belief standard described in Section 6694 of the IRC has been satisfied with respect to any income tax item.  Each Fund, and any appointees thereof, shall have the right to inspect the transaction summaries produced and aggregated by Fund Services, and any supporting documents thereto, in connection with the tax reporting services provided to each Fund by Fund Services.  Fund Services shall not be liable for the provision or omission of any tax advice with respect to any information provided by Fund Services to a Fund. The tax information provided by Fund Services shall be pertinent to the data and information made available to us, and is neither derived from nor construed as tax advice.
 
7.             Data Necessary to Perform Services
 
The Trust or its agent shall furnish to Fund Services the data necessary to perform the services described herein at such times and in such form as mutually agreed upon.
 
8 .             Proprietary and Confidential Information
 
Fund Services agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present, or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where Fund Services may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust.  Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of Fund Services or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of Fund Services prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
 
Further, Fund Services will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time.  In this regard, Fund Services shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
 
9.              Records
 
Fund Services shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder in the form and manner, and for such period, as it may deem advisable and is agreeable to the Trust, but not inconsistent with the rules and regulations of appropriate government authorities, in particular, Section 31 of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder.  Fund Services agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by Fund Services relating to the services to be performed by Fund Services hereunder are the property of the Trust and will be preserved, maintained, and made available in accordance with such applicable sections and rules of the 1940 Act and will be promptly surrendered to the Trust or its designee on and in accordance with its request.
 
 
9

 
 
10.           Compliance with Laws
 
The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to the Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Code, the SOX Act, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the policies and limitations of the Fund relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its Prospectus and SAI.  Fund Services’ services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.

11.          Term of Agreement; Amendment
 
This Agreement shall become effective as of the date first written above and will continue in effect for a period of three (3) years.  This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon giving 90 days prior written notice to the other party or such shorter period as is mutually agreed upon by the parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by any party upon the breach of the other party of any material term of this Agreement if such breach is not cured within 15 days of notice of such breach to the breaching party.  This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by written agreement executed by Fund Services and the Trust, and authorized or approved by the Board of Trustees.
 
12.          Duties in the Event of Termination
 
In the event that, in connection with termination, a successor to any of Fund Services’ duties or responsibilities hereunder is designated by the Trust by written notice to Fund Services, Fund Services will promptly, upon such termination and at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence, and other data established or maintained by Fund Services under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which Fund Services has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from Fund Services’ personnel in the establishment of books, records, and other data by such successor.  If no such successor is designated, then such books, records and other data shall be returned to the Trust.
 
 
10

 
 
13.           Early Termination
 
In the absence of any material breach of this Agreement, should the Trust elect to terminate this Agreement prior to the end of the three year term, the Trust agrees to pay the following fees:
 
a.  
all monthly fees through the life of the Agreement, including the rebate of any negotiated discounts;
b.  
all fees associated with converting services to successor service provider;
c.  
all fees associated with any record retention and/or tax reporting obligations that may not be eliminated due to the conversion to a successor service provider;
d.  
all out-of-pocket costs associated with a-c above
 
14.           Assignment
 
This Agreement shall extend to and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Trust without the written consent of Fund Services, or by Fund Services without the written consent of the Trust accompanied by the authorization or approval of the Trust’s Board of Trustees.

15.           Governing Law
 
This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of law principles.  To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of  New York, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the SEC thereunder.
 
16.           No Agency Relationship
 
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.
 
17.           Services Not Exclusive
 
Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict Fund Services from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.
 
 
11

 

18.           Invalidity
 
Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.  In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.

19.           Notices
 
Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other party’s address set forth below:
 
Notice to Fund Services shall be sent to:
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Attn:  President

and notice to the Trust shall be sent to:
FactorShares Trust
One Penn Plaza
New York, NY 10119
 
 
12

 
 
20.           Multiple Originals
 
This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the date first above written.
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST       U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC  
           
By: /s/ Samuel Masucci, III   By:
/s/ Michael R. McVoy
 
           
Name:
Samuel Masucci, III
  Name:
Michael R. McVoy
 
           
Title:
President
  Title:
Executive Vice President
 
 
 
13

 
 
Exhibit A
to the Fund Administration Servicing Agreement – FactorShares Trust
 
Separate Series of FactorShares Trust
 
 
 
Name of Series  
   
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
 
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF
 
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF
 
 
 
A-1

 
 
Exhibit B
to the Fund Administration Servicing Agreement
(FactorShares Trust)
 
REQUIRED PROVISIONS OF MSCI and S&P
 
·  
The Trust shall represent that it will use the Data solely for internal purposes and will not redistribute the Data in any form or manner to any third party.
 
·  
The Trust shall represent that it will not use or permit anyone else to use the Data in connection with creating, managing, advising, writing, trading, marketing or promoting any securities or financial instruments or products, including, but not limited to, funds, synthetic or derivative securities (e.g., options, warrants, swaps, and futures), whether listed on an exchange or traded over the counter or on a private-placement basis or otherwise or to create any indices (custom or otherwise).
 
·  
The Trust shall represent that it will treat the Data as proprietary to MSCI and S&P.  Further, the Trust shall acknowledge that MSCI and S&P are the sole and exclusive owners of the Data and all trade secrets, copyrights, trademarks and other intellectual property rights in or to the Data.
 
·  
The Trust  shall represent that it will not (i) copy any component of the Data, (ii) alter, modify or adapt any component of the Data, including, but not limited to, translating, decompiling, disassembling, reverse engineering or creating derivative works, or (iii) make any component of the Data available to any other person or organization (including, without limitation, the Trust’s  present and future parents, subsidiaries or affiliates) directly or indirectly, for any of the foregoing or for any other use, including, without limitation, by loan, rental, service bureau, external time sharing or similar arrangement.
 
·  
The Trust shall be obligated to reproduce on all permitted copies of the Data all copyright, proprietary rights and restrictive legends appearing on the Data.
 
 
15

 
 
·  
The Trust shall acknowledge that it assumes the entire risk of using the Data and shall agree to hold MSCI or S&P harmless from any claims that may arise in connection with any use of the Data by the Trust.
 
·  
The Trust shall acknowledge that MSCI or S&P may, in its sole and absolute discretion and at any time, terminate Fund Services’ right to receive and/or use the Data.
 
·  
The Trust shall acknowledge that MSCI and S&P are third party beneficiaries of the Customer Agreement between S&P, MSCI and Fund Services, entitled to enforce all provisions of such agreement relating to the Data.
 
THE DATA IS PROVIDED TO THE TRUST ON AN "AS IS" BASIS.  FUND SERVICES, ITS INFORMATION PROVIDERS, AND ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY INVOLVED IN OR RELATED TO THE MAKING OR COMPILING OF THE DATA MAKE NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE DATA (OR THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY THE USE THEREOF). FUND SERVICES, ITS INFORMATION PROVIDERS AND ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY INVOLVED IN OR RELATED TO THE MAKING OR COMPILING OF THE DATA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ORIGINALITY, ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

THE TRUST ASSUMES THE ENTIRE RISK OF ANY USE THE TRUST MAY MAKE OF THE DATA.  IN NO EVENT SHALL FUND SERVICES, ITS INFORMATION PROVIDERS OR ANY THIRD PARTY INVOLVED IN OR RELATED TO THE MAKING OR COMPILING OF THE DATA, BE LIABLE TO THE TRUST, OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY DIRECT OR INDIRECT DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST SAVINGS OR OTHER INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE INABILITY OF THE TRUST TO USE THE DATA, REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, EVEN IF FUND SERVICES, ANY OF ITS INFORMATION PROVIDERS, OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY INVOLVED IN OR RELATED TO THE MAKING OR COMPILING OF THE DATA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF OR OTHERWISE MIGHT HAVE ANTICIPATED THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 
 
B-1

 
 
Exhibit C
to the Fund Administration Servicing Agreement – FactorShares Trust
 
Exchange Traded Funds
FUND ACCOUNTING, FUND ADMINISTRATION, PORTFOLIO COMPLIANCE,
TRANSFER AGENT, SHAREHOLDER & ACCOUNT SERVICES FEE SCHEDULE at September, 2012
 
Annual Fee Based Upon Average Net Assets Per Fund*
        10.5 basis points on the first $75 million
        8.5 basis points on the next $250 million
        5.5 basis points on the balance
 
Subject to a minimum annual fee:  $76,000 per fund ($67,000 per fund assuming 3 funds for the first year, $75,000 per fund for the second year, this includes FUND ACCOUNTING, FUND ADMINISTRATION, PORTFOLIO COMPLIANCE, TRANSFER AGENT, SHAREHOLDER & ACCOUNT SERVICES, QUASAR DISTRIBUTION SERVICES and, DOMESTIC CUSTODY services as described below.  Each Fund with revert to the fees listed on this fee schedule once reaching $100 million or the end of 2 years, which ever comes first.)
 
§   $12,000 /additional CUSIP per year
§   Additional fee of $15,000 per manager/sub-advisor per fund
 
Pricing Services**
§   $0.15 - Domestic Equities, Options, ADRs
§   $0.50 - Domestic Corporate/Convertible/Gov’t/Agency Bonds, Foreign Equities, Futures, Forwards, Currency Rates
§   $0.80 - CMOs, Municipal Bonds, Money Market Instruments, Foreign Corporate/Convertible/Gov’t/Agency Bonds, Asset Backed Securities, Mortgage Backed Securities
§   $1.00 - Bank Loans
§   $3.00 - Credit Default Swaps
§   $1.50 - Swaptions, Index Swaps
§   $0.90 - Interest Rate Swaps, Foreign Currency Swaps, Total Return Swaps, Total Return Bullet Swaps
 
 
C-1

 
 
Corporate Action & Manual Pricing Services
§   $2.00 /Foreign Equity Security per Month for Corporate Action Service
§   $1.00 /Domestic Equity Security per Month for Corporate Action Service
§   $125 /Month Manual Security Pricing (>10/day)
 
Fair Value Services (Charged at the Complex Level)**
§   $0.636 on the First 100 Securities
§   $0.4664 on the Balance of Securities
 
NOTE: Prices above are based on using U.S. Bancorp primary pricing service which may vary by security type and are subject to change.  Use of alternative and/or additional sources may result in additional fees.
 
Out-Of-Pocket Expenses
Including but not limited to intraday indicative value (IIV) agent fees, corporate action services, fair value pricing services, factor services, SWIFT processing, customized reporting, third-party data provider costs (including GICS, MSCI, etc), postage, stationery, programming and development, web maintenance and data feeds, special reports, proxies, insurance, EDGAR/XBRL filing, retention of records, federal and state regulatory filing fees, expenses from Board of directors meetings, third party auditing and legal expenses, wash sales reporting (GainsKeeper), tax e-filing, telephone toll-free lines, service/data conversion, special reports, record retention, disaster recovery charges, NSCC activity charges, data communication and implementation charges, postage/stationary charges, reverse stock splits, tender offers, travel, and conversion expenses (if necessary).
 
Additional Services
Available but not included above are the following services – annual legal administration (e.g., subsequent new fund launch), daily compliance testing (Charles River), Section 15(c) reporting, performance reporting, non-standard intraday indicative value (IIV) calculation, customized benchmarking, and additional services mutually agreed upon.
 
*Subject to annual CPI increase, Milwaukee MSA.
** Per security per fund per pricing day.
Fees are billed monthly.
 
 
C-2

 
 
Exhibit C (continued)
to Fund Administration Servicing Agreement-FactorShares Trust

FUND ADMINISTRATION & COMPLIANCE PORTFOLIO SERVICES
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICES
FEE SCHEDULE at September, 2012
 
Annual Legal Administration – Add the following for legal administration services in support of external legal counsel, including annual registration statement update and drafting of supplements:
 
§   $15,000 additional minimum
 
        New fund launch – as negotiated based upon specific requirements
§   Subsequent new fund launch – $15,000 /project
§   Subsequent new share class launch – $10,000 /project
§   Multi-managed funds – as negotiated based upon specific requirements
§   Proxy – as negotiated based upon specific requirements
§   Expedited filings – as negotiated based upon specific requirements
§   Asset conversion – as negotiated based upon specific requirements
§   Fulcrum fee – as negotiated based upon specific requirements
§   Exemptive applications – as negotiated based upon specific requirements
 
 
C-3
EXHIBIT (h) (2)
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST
and
PURESHARES LLC
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
 
AGREEMENT, dated October ­­19, 2012, by and between the FACTORSHARES TRUST (the “Trust”), on behalf of the PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF, PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF, and PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF (each a “Fund,” and together the “Funds”), and PureShares LLC (the “Manager”).
 
WHEREAS, the Trust is a registered investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”); and
 
WHEREAS, the Manager is ready, willing and able to act as business manager of the Funds;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, and the mutual performance of the undertakings herein, it is agreed by and between the parties hereto as follows:
 
1.             The Manager
 
(a)           As business manager for the Funds, the Manager will be responsible for the general management of the Funds’ affairs.  The Manager will furnish the Funds the services of employees of the Manager to perform certain of the executive, administrative and clerical services in the management and conduct of the corporate business and affairs of the Funds.  Such services shall include, but not be limited to, those services set forth in Exhibit A, attached to this agreement and made a part of it.  The Manager shall pay the compensation and travel expenses of all such employees of the Manager, who shall serve without additional compensation from the Funds.
 
 
1

 
 
(b)           The Manager agrees to pay all ordinary operating fund expenses (“Ordinary Operating Expenses”) listed below for the Funds:
 
US Bank and Quasar annual minimum fee
$208,600 for year 1
for Fund Admin and Distribution
$233,600 for year 2
max combined BPS
12.5
   
US Bank for Custody
No minimum/per schedule
   
SEC Fund Registration Fees
Based on actual shares issued
   
An accounting firm approved by the
$36,000 per year
Trust’s board for Auditing and Tax
 
   
Issuer Direct and Broadridge
No minimum
for fulfillment and filing
 
   
Factor Advisors, LLC for investment
$30,000 initial, plus $90,000 per year
advisory services, annual minimum fee
15; after five years 13
max BPS
 
   
NYSE for listing
$37,500 for year 1
 
$15,000 for year 2 and annually
   
International Securities Exchange for
No minimum
IIV calculation and Index licensing
 
   
NYSE for Fund IIV
$12,000 per year
   
CCO approved by the Board of Trustees
$36,000 per year, but subject to
for Compliance
market adjustments
   
Prorata Share of one or more insurance policies
 
approved by the Board of the Trust to provide
 
D&O and E&O Insurance and a Fidelity Bond
$11,364
 
 
2

 

Ordinary Operating Expenses for the three (3) Funds in total shall include only the cost of the services from the service providers listed above. Manager will not be responsible for (i) expenses of a Fund incurred in connection with the execution of portfolio securities transactions on behalf of such Fund, (ii) expenses incurred in connection with any distribution plan adopted by the Trust in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, if applicable, (iii) litigation expenses, (iv) interest and taxes (including, but not limited to, income, excise, transfer and withholding taxes), (v) any cost or expense that a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) deems to be an extraordinary expense, (vi) fees and expenses for independent trustees, (vii) fund related legal expenses, (viii) the business management fee payable to the Manager, (ix) any advisory, sub-advisory, or portfolio management expenses not included in the investment advisory services fee, and (x) acquired fund fees and expenses.  Under no circumstances would the Manager be obligated to pay expenses incurred by any other series of the Trust other than the Funds.
 
The Manager will make first payment within 10 business days with respect to the Ordinary Operating Expenses of a Fund upon a Fund registration statement being declared effective by the SEC which shall include: Factor Advisors LLC $30,000 initial, NYSE listing fee $37,500 and prorata share of E&O, D&O and fidelity bond annual premiums, which are subject to agreed renewal premium adjustments.
 
(c)           Subject to mutually agreed additions and deletions to and/or from 1(b), payment by the Manager of the Ordinary Operating Expenses shall be deemed paid in full at the amounts set forth in 1(b).  The Funds, or another service provider to the Funds, shall pay all of the Funds’ expenses not assumed by the Manager as provided in 1(b), unless voluntarily assumed by the Manager.
 
2.             For the services to be provided by the Manager hereunder with respect to each Fund, the Funds shall pay to the Manager an annual gross business management fee equal to the amount set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto on or before the tenth (10th) day of each month.  Upon the Manager terminating this agreement on a day other than the last day of the month the fee for the period from the beginning of the month in which termination occurs to the date of termination shall be prorated according to the proportion which such period bears to the full month.
 
3.             Nothing contained in this agreement shall be construed to prohibit the Manager from performing business management for other investment companies and other persons or companies, or to prohibit affiliates of the Manager from engaging in such businesses or in other related or unrelated businesses.  The Manager shall have no liability to a Fund, or its shareholders or creditors, for any error of judgment, mistake of law, or for any loss arising out of any investment, or for any other act or omission in the performance of its obligations to the Fund not involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder.
 
4.             This agreement shall become effective October ­­19, 2012 and continue in effect until the close of business on October 18, 2015.  It may thereafter be renewed from year to year by mutual consent, provided that such renewal shall be specifically approved at least annually (a) by the Trustees of the Fund, or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, and (b) by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the agreement nor interested persons (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party, by vote at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such continuance.
 
 
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5.             This agreement may be terminated at any time, without payment of any penalty, by the Board of Trustees or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, upon not less than one hundred and twenty (120) days’ written notice to the Manager, or by the Manager on like notice to a Fund (which notice may be waived by the party entitled to the notice).
 
6.             This agreement may be amended, supplemented, or extended by a written instrument signed by the parties hereto at any time, subject to the approvals required in paragraph 4 above.
 
7.             This agreement shall be governed by New York law, excluding the laws on conflicts of laws.  To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of New York, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.  Any provision of this agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.  In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.
 
8.             Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, as follows:
 
Notice to the Manager shall be sent to
 
PureShares LLC
2 Central Avenue
Suite B
Madison, NJ 07940
Attention: Paul Zimnisky

and notice to the Trust shall be sent to
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST
1 Penn Plaza, 36 Floor
New York, NY 10119
Attention: Sam Masucci
 
 
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9.             This agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto.
 
10.           This agreement is executed by the Trust with respect to each of the Funds and the obligations hereunder are not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers or shareholders of the Funds individually, but are binding only upon the Funds to which such obligations pertain and the assets and property of such Funds.  All obligations of the Funds under this agreement shall apply only on a Fund-by-Fund basis, and the assets of one Fund shall not be liable for the obligations of another Fund.
 
11.           This agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original agreement but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
12.           The Manager owns the exclusive rights to the name “PureFunds,” and grants to the Trust limited use of the name “PureFunds” (the “Name”) as part of the name of the Funds. The foregoing authorization by the Manager to the Trust to use the Name as part of the name of the Funds is not the right of the Adviser itself to use, or to authorize others to use, the Name. The Trust shall (1) only use the Name in a manner consistent with uses approved by the Manager; (2) use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the quality of the services offered using the Name; and (3) adhere to such other specific quality control standards as the Manager may from time to time promulgate. At the request of the Manager, the Trust will (a) submit to the Manager representative samples of any promotional materials using the Name; and (b) change the name of any Fund within three months of its receipt of the Manager’s request, or such other shorter time period as may be required under the terms of a settlement agreement or court order, so as to eliminate all reference to the Name and will not thereafter transact any business using the Name in the name of any Fund; provided, however, that the Manager will bear all costs associated with such Name change.
 
The Trust acknowledges PureShares LLC as the party responsible for creating and developing the concepts of each of the Funds. The Trust acknowledges that PureShares LLC’s incentive for paying all fees and expenses related to the Funds is for the expectation of acting as Manager for the duration of the Funds.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed in duplicate original by their officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first written above.
 
 
  FACTORSHARES TRUST  
       
 
By:
/s/ Samuel Masucci, III  
    CEO  
       
  PURESHARES LLC  
       
  By: /s/ Paul Zimnisky,  
    Managing Member  
 
 
6

 
 
EXHIBIT A
 
TO
 
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
 
SERVICES TO BE PERFORMED BY
 
PURESHARES LLC (“Manager”)
 
PURSUANT TO SECTION 1
 
1.              Furnish and compensate all employees required to perform the Manager’s duties under the Business Management Agreement.
 
2.             Collect and analyze comparative statistical data on investment results, operating expenses and growth of the Fund, sales and redemptions of the Fund’s shares, and prepare and submit the following reports on such data to the Board of Trustees:
 
a.   Comparative investment results, and
 
b.   Net sales and redemptions of Fund shares.
 
3.             Monitor financial position of the Fund.
 
4.             Review and analyze Fund expense ratios.
 
5.             Develop and maintain disclosure controls per the PureShares LLC Controls Committee.  The Committee ensures that any material weakness or fraud, of which it is aware, is reported directly to the Fund’s Audit Committee and independent registered public accountant.
 
6.              Monitor and report regularly to the Board on the use of Fund assets for payments under Rule 12b-1 Plans of Distribution, if any, to ensure such expenditures are limited to expenses authorized by the Board of Trustees, and are within overall Plan limits.  Review all Plan payments for consistency with the terms of the Plans.  Assist Board in the review of materials presented by principal underwriter and Fund counsel to assist Trustees in assessing annual required renewal of any 12b-1 Plan that may be adopted. Review sales literature provided to the Manager by principal underwriter for consistency with Fund policies and procedures.
 
7.              Receive and review monthly fund accounting exception reports.
 
8.             Respond directly and/or in coordination with appropriate service provider to inquiries received directly from shareholders and dealers.  Maintain a copy of related correspondence.  Make special reports to shareholders, as requested.
 
9.             Perform such other activities, duties and responsibilities as promulgated by rule or regulation.
 
 
A-1

 
 
EXHIBIT B
 
TO
 
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
 
MANAGER COMPENSATION
 
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
69 bps
   
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF
69 bps
   
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF
69 bps
 
The parties acknowledge that the unitary fee shall be set at 69 bps, but the fee may be subject to change upon renewal of the agreement if all parties including the Manager agree.  The unitary fee, at whatever level, is the basis for the compensation of the Manager.
 
 
 
B-1
EXHIBIT (h) (3)
 
Amendment No. 1
to the
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
dated as of November 9, 2012
 
This Amendment No. 1 (the “Amendment”), to the Business Management Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated as of October 19, 2012, by and between FactorShares Trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of the PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF, PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF, and PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF (each a “Fund,” and together the “Funds”), and PureShares LLC (the “Manager”), is made as of this 9th day of November, 2012 by and between the Trust and the Manager.

WHEREAS, the Trust and the Manager entered into the Agreement; and
 
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Manager wish to amend the provisions of the Agreement to revise the “Ordinary Operating Expenses” to be paid by the Manager.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereby agree to amend the Agreement as follows:
 
 
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1.  The parties hereto agree to delete Section 1(b) of the Agreement in its entirety and replace it with a new Section 1(b) as set forth below:
 
(b)           The Manager agrees to pay all the operating fund expenses listed below (“Ordinary Operating Expenses”) for the Funds:

Ordinary Operating Expenses
Fee
Factor Advisors, LLC for Investment Advisory Services
All fees set forth in the Fee Schedule to the Trust’s Advisory Agreement dated 10/19/12
U.S. Bank National Association for Custody (domestic and global)
All fees set forth in the Fee Schedule to the Trust’s Custody Agreement dated 9/20/12
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC for Fund Administration and Transfer Agent Services
All fees set forth in the Fee Schedule to the Trust’s Fund Administration Servicing Agreement dated 9/20/12
Quasar Distributors, LLC for Distribution
All fees set forth in the Fee Schedule to the Trust’s Distribution Agreement dated 9/20/12
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC for Legal Administration Services
All fees set forth in the Fee Schedule to the Trust’s Fund Administration Servicing Agreement dated 9/20/12
Shareholder Reports/Printing/Fulfillment
All reasonable expenses
NYSE for IIV Dissemination
All reasonable expenses
Quasar Distributors, LLC for Website Maintenance
All reasonable expenses
Data Feed to Website
All reasonable expenses
NYSE Listing Fees
All reasonable expenses
SEC Registration Fees (24f-2)
All reasonable expenses
Fidelity Bond
Reasonable expenses for minimum coverage required by the 1940 Act
D&O/E&O
Lesser of $15,000 per year or the minimum premium needed for $2 million in coverage per year (fairly allocated among insured parties)
Trustee Fees and Expenses
$15,000 per year
Auditor Services
Lesser of $40,000 per year or lowest reasonable bid
Legal Counsel
Up to $30,000 per year
Chief Compliance Officer
$36,000 per year

Ordinary Operating Expenses for the three (3) Funds in total shall include only the cost of the services from the service providers listed above. The Manager will not be responsible for (i) expenses of a Fund incurred in connection with the execution of portfolio securities transactions on behalf of such Fund, (ii) expenses incurred in connection with any distribution plan adopted by the Trust in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, if applicable, (iii) litigation expenses, (iv) interest and taxes (including, but not limited to, income, excise, transfer and withholding taxes), (v) any cost or expense that a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) deems to be an extraordinary expense, (vi) the business management fee payable to the Manager, (vii) any advisory, sub-advisory, or portfolio management expenses not included in the investment advisory services fee, (viii) acquired fund fees and expenses, and (ix) fees and expenses not specifically listed above.  Under no circumstances would the Manager be obligated to pay expenses incurred by any other series of the Trust other than the Funds.

The Manager will make first payment within 10 business days with respect to the Ordinary Operating Expenses of a Fund upon that Fund registration statement being declared effective by the SEC.  The payment shall include: Factor Advisors LLC initial fee -- $30,000, NYSE listing fee -- $37,500, and the Funds’ pro rata share of E&O, D&O and fidelity bond annual premiums, which are subject to agreed renewal premium adjustments.
 
 
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2.  The parties hereto agree to delete Exhibit B of the Agreement in its entirety and replace it with a new Exhibit B as set forth below:
 
EXHIBIT B
 
TO THE
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
MANAGER COMPENSATION
 
Pursuant to Section 2 of the Agreement, each Fund shall pay to the Manager a monthly fee calculated daily at an annual rate based on the Fund’s average daily net assets as set forth below:
 
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF 0.69%
   
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF 0.69%
   
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF 0.69%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
The parties acknowledge that the fee may be subject to change upon renewal of the Agreement if all parties, including the Manager, agree.

3.   Except as specifically set forth herein, all other provisions of the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. Any items not herein defined shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Agreement.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment as of the day and year first above written.
 
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST
 
       
 
By:
/s/ Samuel Masucci, III  
    Samuel Masucci III, President  
       
       
  PURESHARES LLC  
       
  By: /s/ Paul Zimnisky  
   
Paul Zimnisky, Managing Member
 
 
 
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EXHIBIT (h) (4)
 
SUBLICENSE AGREEMENT

           This Sublicense Agreement (the “Sublicense Agreement”), dated as of November __, 2012, is made by and among FactorShares Trust (the “Sublicensee”), International Securities Exchange, LLC (“ISE”), and PureShares LLC (“PureShares” or the “Sublicensor”).

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Index License and Exchange-Traded Product Agreement, dated as of June 18, 2012, by and between ISE and PureShares (the “License Agreement”), ISE has granted PureShares a license to use certain copyright, trademark and proprietary rights and trade secrets of ISE (as further described in the License Agreement, the “Intellectual Property”) in connection with the issuance, sale, marketing and/or promotion of certain financial products (as further defined in the License Agreement, the “Product(s)”);

WHEREAS, Sublicensor wishes to issue, sell, market and/or promote the Product(s) and to use and refer to the Intellectual Property in connection therewith; and

WHEREAS, all capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the License Agreement unless otherwise defined herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

l.            License. Sublicensor hereby grants to Sublicensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable sublicense to use the Intellectual Property in connection with the issuance, distribution, marketing and/or promotion of the Product(s) (as modified by Appendix A hereto, if applicable).

2.           The Sublicensee acknowledges that it has received and read a copy of the License Agreement (excluding the Schedule setting forth the license fees) and agrees to be bound by all the provisions thereof, including, without limitation, those provisions imposing any obligations on PureShares.

3.           Sublicensee agrees that its obligations under the License Agreement pursuant to Section 2 of this Sublicense Agreement are as principal and shall be unaffected by any defense or claim that PureShares may have against ISE.

4.           It is the intent of the parties that the substantive laws of the State of New York govern this Agreement and not the law of any other jurisdiction incorporated through choice of law or conflicts of law principles. Each party agrees that any legal action, proceeding, controversy or claim between the parties arising out of or relating to this Agreement may be brought and prosecuted only in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or in the Supreme Court in and for the County of New York and by execution of this Agreement each party hereto submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such court and waives any objection it might have based upon improper venue or inconvenient forum.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Sublicense Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
 
  FACTORSHARES TRUST, as Sublicensee  
       
 
By:
Samuel Masucci, III    
  Title: President  
       
       
 
PURESHARES LLC, as Sublicensor
 
       
  By:    
  Title:    
       
       
  INTERNATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE, LLC  
       
  By:    
  Title:    
 
 
 
2
 
EXHIBIT (h) (5)
 
Execution Copy

TRANSFER AGENT SERVICING AGREEMENT
 
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of this 12 th day of September, 2012, by and between FACTORSHARES TRUST , a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”) and U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC , a Wisconsin limited liability company (“Fund Services”).
 
WHEREAS, The Trust intends to issue in respect of its portfolios listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (each a “Fund” or an “ ETF Series”) an exchange-traded class of shares known as " ETF Shares” for each ETF Series.  The ETF Shares shall be created in bundles called “Creation Units.”  The Trust, on behalf of the ETF Series, shall create and redeem ETF Shares of each ETF Series only in Creation Units principally in kind for portfolio securities of the particular ETF Series (“Deposit Securities”), as more fully described in the current prospectus and statement of additional information of the Trust, included in its registration statement on Form N-1A, No 811-22310; and as authorized under the Order of Exemption filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Only brokers or dealers that are “Authorized Participants” and that have entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Distributor, acting on behalf of the Trust, shall be authorized to create and redeem ETF Shares in Creation Units from the Trust.  The Trust wishes to engage Fund Services to perform certain services on behalf of the Trust with respect to the creation and redemption of ETF Shares, as the Trust’s agent, namely: to provide transfer agent services for ETF Shares of each ETF Series; to act as Index Receipt Agent (as such term is defined in the rules of the National Securities Clearing Corporation) with respect to the settlement of trade orders with Authorized Participants; and to provide custody services under the terms of the Custody Agreement, as supplemented hereby, for the settlement of Creation Units against Deposit Securities and/or cash that shall be delivered by Authorized Participants in exchange for ETF Shares and the redemption of ETF Shares in Creation Unit size against the delivery of Redemption Securities and/or cash of each ETF Series.

WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”); and
 
WHEREAS, the Trust will ordinarily issue for purchase and redeem shares of the Trust (the “Shares) only in aggregations of Shares known as Creation Units (currently 50,000 shares) principally in kind or in cash;
 
WHEREAS, The Depository Trust Company, a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York (“DTC”), or its nominee Cede & Company, will be the  registered owner (the “Shareholder”) of all Shares; and

WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain Fund Services as its transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent, and agent in connection with certain other activities to each series of the Trust
listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (as amended from time to time) (each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”).
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
 
 
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1. Appointment of Fund Services as Transfer Agent
 
The Trust hereby appoints Fund Services as transfer agent of the Trust on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and Fund Services hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement.  The services and duties of Fund Services shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against Fund Services hereunder.

2.  Services and Duties of Fund Services

Fund Services shall provide the following transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent services:
 
A. Perform and facilitate the performance of purchases and redemption of Creation Units;
 
B.  Prepare and transmit by means of DTC’s book-entry system payments for dividends and distributions on or with respect to the Shares declared by the Trust on behalf of the applicable Fund;
 
C. Maintain the record of the name and address of the Shareholder and the number of Shares issued by the Trust and held by the Shareholder;
 
D.  Record the issuance of Shares of the Trust and maintain a record of the total number of Shares of the Trust which are outstanding, and, based upon data provided to it by the Trust, the total number of authorized Shares. Fund Services shall have no obligation, when recording the issuance of Shares, to monitor the issuance of such Shares

E. Prepare and transmit to the Trust and the Trust’s administrator and to any applicable securities exchange (as specified to Fund Services by the Trust) information with respect to purchases and redemptions of Shares;
 
F. On days that the Trust may accept orders for purchases or redemptions, calculate and transmit to Fund Services and the Trust the number of outstanding Shares;
 
G. On days that the Trust may accept orders for purchases or redemptions (pursuant to the Participant Agreement), transmit to Fund Services, the Trust and DTC the amount of Shares purchased on such day;
 
H.  Confirm to DTC the number of Shares issued to the Shareholder, as DTC may reasonably request;
 
I.  Prepare and deliver other reports, information and documents to DTC as DTC may reasonably request;
 
J.  Extend the voting rights to the Shareholder for extension by DTC to DTC participants and the beneficial owners of Shares in accordance with policies and procedures of DTC for book-entry only securities;
 
K.  Maintain those books and records of the Trust specified by the Trust and agreed upon by Fund Services;
 
 
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L.  Prepare a monthly report of all purchases and redemptions of Shares during such month on a gross transaction basis, and identify on a daily basis the net number of Shares either redeemed or purchased on such business day and with respect to each Authorized Participant purchasing or redeeming Shares, the amount of Shares purchased or redeemed;
 
M.  Receive from the Distributor (as defined in the Participant Agreement) or from its agent purchase orders from Authorized Participants (as defined in the Participant Agreement) for Creation Unit Aggregations of Shares received in good form and accepted by or on behalf of the Trust by the Distributor, transmit appropriate trade instructions to the National Securities Clearance Corporation, if applicable, and pursuant to such orders issue the appropriate number of Shares of the Trust and hold such Shares in the account of the Shareholder for each of the respective Trusts;
 
N.  Receive from the Authorized Participants redemption requests, deliver the appropriate documentation thereof to the Trust’s custodian, generate and transmit or cause to be generated and transmitted confirmation of receipt of such redemption requests to the Authorized Participants submitting the same; transmit appropriate trade instructions to the National Securities Clearance Corporation, if applicable, and redeem the appropriate number of Creation Unit Aggregations of Shares held in the account of the Shareholder; and
 
O.  Confirm the name, U.S taxpayer identification number and principle place of business of each Authorized Participant.

P.  In addition to the services set forth above, Fund Services shall: perform the customary services of a transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent including, but not limited to, maintaining the account of the Shareholder, obtaining at the request of the Trust from the Shareholder a list of DTC participants holding interests in the Global Certificate, and those services set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.

Q.  Fund Services shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder, in the form and manner required by applicable laws, rules, and regulations under the 1940 Act and to the extent required by Section 31 of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder (the “Rules”), all such books and records shall be the property of the Trust, will be preserved, maintained and made available in accordance with such Section and Rules, and will be surrendered promptly to the Trust on and in accordance with its request.
 
 
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3.  Lost Shareholder Due Diligence Searches and Servicing

The Trust hereby acknowledges that Fund Services has an arrangement with an outside vendor to conduct lost shareholder searches required by Rule 17Ad-17 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  Costs associated with such searches will be passed through to the Trust as an out-of-pocket expense in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit B attached  hereto.  If a shareholder remains lost and the shareholder’s account unresolved after completion of the mandatory Rule 17Ad-17 search, the Trust hereby authorizes vendor to enter, at its discretion, into fee sharing arrangements with the lost shareholder (or such lost shareholder’s representative or executor) to conduct a more in-depth search in order to locate the lost shareholder before the shareholder’s assets escheat to the applicable state.  The Trust hereby acknowledges that Fund Services is not a party to these arrangements and does not receive any revenue sharing or other fees relating to these arrangements.  Furthermore, the Trust hereby acknowledges that vendor may receive up to 35% of the lost shareholder’s assets as compensation for its efforts in locating the lost shareholder.
 
4.  Anti-Money Laundering and Red Flag Identity Theft Prevention Programs

The Trust acknowledges that it has had an opportunity to review, consider and comment upon the written procedures provided by Fund Services describing various tools used by Fund Services which are designed to promote the detection and reporting of potential money laundering activity and identity theft by monitoring certain aspects of shareholder activity as well as written procedures for verifying a customer’s identity (collectively, the “Procedures”).  Further, the Trust and Fund Services have each determined that the Procedures, as part of the Trust’s overall Anti-Money Laundering Program and Red Flag Identity Theft Prevention Program, are reasonably designed to: (i) prevent each Fund from being used for money laundering or the financing of terrorist activities; (ii) prevent identity theft; and (iii) achieve compliance with the applicable provisions of the Bank Secrecy Act, Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 and the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the implementing regulations thereunder.
 
Based on this determination, the Trust hereby instructs and directs Fund Services to implement the Procedures on the Trust’s behalf, as such may be amended or revised from time to time.  It is contemplated that these Procedures will be amended from time to time by the parties as additional regulations are adopted and/or regulatory guidance is provided relating to the Trust’s anti-money laundering and identity theft responsibilities.
 
Fund Services agrees to provide to the Trust:
 
(a)  
Prompt written notification of any transaction or combination of transactions that Fund Services believes, based on the Procedures, evidence money laundering or identity theft activities in connection with the Trust or any Fund shareholder;
 
(b)  
Prompt written notification of any customer(s) that Fund Services reasonably believes, based upon the Procedures, to be engaged in money laundering or identity theft activities, provided that the Trust agrees not to communicate this information to the customer;
 
(c)  
Any reports received by Fund Services from any government agency or applicable industry self-regulatory organization pertaining to Fund Services’ Anti-Money Laundering Program or the Red Flag Identity Theft Prevention Program on behalf of the Trust;
 
 
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(d)  
Prompt written notification of any action taken in response to anti-money laundering violations or identity theft activity as described in (a), (b) or (c) immediately above; and
 
(e)  
Certified annual and quarterly reports of its monitoring and customer identification activities pursuant to the Procedures on behalf of the Trust.
 
The Trust hereby directs, and Fund Services acknowledges, that Fund Services shall (i) permit federal regulators access to such information and records maintained by Funder Services and relating to Fund Services’ implementation of the Procedures, on behalf of the Trust, as they may request, and (ii) permit such federal regulators to inspect Fund Services’ implementation of the Procedures on behalf of the Trust.
 
5.  Compensation

Fund Services shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto (as amended from time to time).  Fund Services shall be compensated for such out-of-pocket expenses (e.g., telecommunication charges, postage and delivery charges, and reproduction charges) as are reasonably incurred by Fund Services in performing its duties hereunder.  Fund Services shall also be compensated for any increases in costs due to the adoption of any new or amended industry, regulatory or other applicable rules. The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the monthly billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute.  The Trust shall notify Fund Services in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith.  The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid, if any. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to Fund Services shall only be paid out of assets and property of the particular Fund involved.
 
6.  Representations and Warranties

A.  
The Trust hereby represents and warrants to Fund Services, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

 
(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

 
(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties;

 
(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement; and
 
 
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(4)
A registration statement under the 1940 Act and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, will be made effective prior to the effective date of this Agreement and will remain effective during the term of this Agreement, and appropriate state securities law filings will be made prior to the effective date of this Agreement and will continue to be made during the term of this Agreement as necessary to enable the Trust to make a continuous public offering of its shares.

B.  
Fund Services hereby represents and warrants to the Trust, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

 
(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

 
(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Fund Services in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of Fund Services, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties;

 
(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement; and
 
 
(4)
It is a registered transfer agent under the Exchange Act.

7.  Standard of Care; Indemnification; Limitation of Liability

A.  
Fund Services shall exercise reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  Fund Services shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with its duties under this Agreement, including losses resulting from mechanical breakdowns or the failure of communication or power supplies beyond fund Services’ control, except a loss arising out of or relating to Fund Services’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if Fund Services has exercised reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless Fund Services from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that Fund Services may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against Fund Services by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in performing the services hereunder (i) in accordance with the foregoing standards, or (ii) in reliance upon any written or oral instruction provided to Fund Services by any duly authorized officer of the Trust, as approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board of Trustees”), except for any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities arising out of or relating to Fund Services’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.  As used in this paragraph, the term “Fund Services” shall include Fund Services’ directors, officers and employees.
 
 
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Fund Services shall indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by Fund Services as a result of Fund Services’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of Fund Services, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.  As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Trust’s directors, trustees, officers and employees.
 
Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.
 
In the event of a mechanical breakdown or failure of communication or power supplies beyond its control, Fund Services shall take all reasonable steps to minimize service interruptions for any period that such interruption continues.  Fund Services will make every reasonable effort to restore any lost or damaged data and correct any errors resulting from such a breakdown at the expense of Fund Services.  Fund Services agrees that it shall, at all times, have reasonable contingency plans with appropriate parties, making reasonable provision for emergency use of electrical data processing equipment to the extent appropriate equipment is available.  Representatives of the Trust shall be entitled to inspect Fund Services’ premises and operating capabilities at any time during regular business hours of Fund Services, upon reasonable notice to Fund Services.  Moreover, Fund Services shall provide the Trust, at such times as the Trust may reasonably require, copies of reports rendered by independent accountants on the internal controls and procedures of Fund Services relating to the services provided by Fund Services under this Agreement.
 
Notwithstanding the above, Fund Services reserves the right to reprocess and correct administrative errors at its own expense.
 
B.  
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this section shall apply, it is understood that if in any case the indemnitor may be asked to indemnify or hold the indemnitee harmless, the indemnitor shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that the indemnitee will use all reasonable care to notify the indemnitor promptly concerning any situation that presents or appears likely to present the probability of a claim for indemnification.  The indemnitor shall have the option to defend the indemnitee against any claim that may be the subject of this indemnification.  In the event that the indemnitor so elects, it will so notify the indemnitee and thereupon the indemnitor shall take over complete defense of the claim, and the indemnitee shall in such situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which it shall seek indemnification under this section.  The indemnitee shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the indemnitor will be asked to indemnify the indemnitee except with the indemnitor’s prior written consent.

C.  
The indemnity and defense provisions set forth in this Section 7 shall indefinitely survive the termination and/or assignment of this Agreement.

D.  
If FUND SERVICES is acting in another capacity for the Trust pursuant to a separate agreement, nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve Fund Services of any of its obligations in such other capacity.
 
 
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8.  Data Necessary to Perform Services

The Trust or its agent shall furnish to Fund Services the data necessary to perform the services described herein at such times and in such form as mutually agreed upon.

9.  Proprietary and Confidential Information

Fund Services agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present, or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where Fund Services may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust.  Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of Fund Services or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of Fund Services prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
 
Further, Fund Services will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time.  In this regard, Fund Services shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
 
10.  Records

Fund Services shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder in the form and manner, and for such period, as it may deem advisable and is agreeable to the Trust, but not inconsistent with the rules and regulations of appropriate government authorities, in particular, Section 31 of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder.  Fund Services agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by Fund Services relating to the services to be performed by Fund Services hereunder are the property of the Trust and will be preserved, maintained, and made available in accordance with such applicable sections and rules of the 1940 Act and will be promptly surrendered to the Trust or its designee on and in accordance with its request.
 
11.  Compliance with Laws

The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to the Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the policies and limitations of the Fund relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its Prospectus and statement of additional information.  Fund Services’ services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.
 
 
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12.  Term of Agreement; Amendment

This Agreement shall become effective as of the date first written above and will continue in effect for a period of three (3) years.  This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon giving 90 days prior written notice to the other party or such shorter period as is mutually agreed upon by the parties.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by any party upon the breach of the other party of any material term of this Agreement if such breach is not cured within 15 days of notice of such breach to the breaching party.  This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by written agreement executed by Fund Services and the Trust, and authorized or approved by the Board of Trustees.
 
13.  Early Termination
 
In the absence of any material breach of this Agreement, should the Trust elect to terminate this Agreement prior to the end of the three year term, the Trust agrees to pay the following fees:
 
a.  
all monthly fees through the life of the Agreement, including the rebate of any negotiated discounts;
b.  
all fees associated with converting services to successor service provider;
c.  
all fees associated with any record retention and/or tax reporting obligations that may not be eliminated due to the conversion to a successor service provider;
d.  
all out-of-pocket costs associated with a-c above
 
14.  Duties in the Event of Termination

In the event that, in connection with the termination of this Agreement, a successor to any of Fund SBFS’ duties or responsibilities hereunder is designated by the Trust by written notice to Fund Services, Fund Services will promptly, upon such termination and at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence, and other data established or maintained by Fund Services under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which Fund Services has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from Fund Services’ personnel in the establishment of books, records, and other data by such successor.  If no such successor is designated, then such books, records and other data shall be returned to the Trust.
 
15.  Assignment

This Agreement shall extend to and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Trust without the written consent of Fund Services, or by Fund Services without the written consent of the Trust accompanied by the authorization or approval of the Trust’s Board of Trustees.
 
 
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16.  Governing Law

This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of law principles.  To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of New York, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
 
17. No Agency Relationship

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.
 
18.  Services Not Exclusive
Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict Fund Services from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.

19.  Invalidity

Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.  In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.

20.  Notices

Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other party’s address set forth below:
 
 
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Notice to Fund Services shall be sent to:
 
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI  53202
Attn:  President
 
and notice to the Trust shall be sent to:

FactorShares Trust
One Penne Plaza, 36 th Floor
New York, NY 10119

21.  Multiple Originals

This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
[SIGNATURES ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the date first above written.
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST       U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC  
         
/s/ Samuel Masucci, III 
   
/s/ Michael R. McVoy
 
Name:Samuel Masucci, III
   
Name: Michael R. McVoy 
 
Title: President
   
Title: Executive Vice President  
 
 
 
 
 
 
12

 
 
Exhibit A to the Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement – FactorShares Trust

Separate Series of FactorShares Trust

   
   
N ame of Series
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF
 


 
 
A-1

 
 
Exhibit B to the Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement – FundShares Trust
 
Exchange Traded Funds
FUND ACCOUNTING, FUND ADMINISTRATION, PORTFOLIO COMPLIANCE, TRANSFER
AGENT, SHAREHOLDER & ACCOUNT SERVICES FEE SCHEDULE at September , 2012
 
Annual Fee Based Upon Average Net Assets Per Fund*
        10.5 basis points on the first $75 million
        8.5 basis points on the next $250 million
        5.5 basis points on the balance
Subject to a minimum annual fee:  $76,000 per fund ($67,000 per fund assuming 3 funds for the first year, $75,000 per fund for the second year, this includes FUND ACCOUNTING, FUND ADMINISTRATION, PORTFOLIO COMPLIANCE, TRANSFER AGENT, SHAREHOLDER & ACCOUNT SERVICES, QUASAR DISTRIBUTION SERVICES and, DOMESTIC CUSTODY services as described below.  Each Fund with revert to the fees listed on this fee schedule once reaching $100 million or the end of 2 years, which ever comes first.)
 
§   $12,000 /additional CUSIP per year
§   Additional fee of $15,000 per manager/sub-advisor per fund
Pricing Services**
§   $0.15 - Domestic Equities, Options, ADRs
§   $0.50 - Domestic Corporate/Convertible/Gov’t/Agency Bonds, Foreign Equities, Futures, Forwards, Currency Rates
§   $0.80 - CMOs, Municipal Bonds, Money Market Instruments, Foreign Corporate/Convertible/Gov’t/Agency
                   Bonds, Asset Backed Securities, Mortgage Backed Securities
§   $1.00 - Bank Loans
§   $3.00 - Credit Default Swaps
§   $1.50 - Swaptions, Index Swaps
§   $0.90 - Interest Rate Swaps, Foreign Currency Swaps, Total Return Swaps, Total Return Bullet Swaps
 
Corporate Action & Manual Pricing Services
§   $2.00 /Foreign Equity Security per Month for Corporate Action Service
§   $1.00 /Domestic Equity Security per Month for Corporate Action Service
§   $125 /Month Manual Security Pricing (>10/day)
Fair Value Services (Charged at the Complex Level)**
§   $0.636 on the First 100 Securities
§   $0.4664 on the Balance of Securities
 
NOTE: Prices above are based on using U.S. Bancorp primary pricing service which may vary by security type and are subject to change.  Use of alternative and/or additional sources may result in additional fees.
Out-Of-Pocket Expenses
Including but not limited to intraday indicative value (IIV) agent fees, corporate action services, fair value pricing services, factor services, SWIFT processing, customized reporting, third-party data provider costs (including GICS, MSCI, etc), postage, stationery, programming and development, web maintenance and data feeds, special reports, proxies, insurance, EDGAR/XBRL filing, retention of records, federal and state regulatory filing fees, expenses from Board of directors meetings, third party auditing and legal expenses, wash sales reporting (GainsKeeper), tax e-filing, telephone toll-free lines, service/data conversion, special reports, record retention, disaster recovery charges, NSCC activity charges, data communication and implementation charges, postage/stationary charges, reverse stock splits, tender offers, travel, and conversion expenses (if necessary).
Additional Services
Available but not included above are the following services – annual legal administration (e.g., subsequent new fund launch), daily compliance testing (Charles River), Section 15(c) reporting, performance reporting, non-standard intraday indicative value (IIV) calculation, customized benchmarking, and additional services mutually agreed upon.
*Subject to annual CPI increase, Milwaukee MSA.
** Per security per fund per pricing day.
Fees are billed monthly.
 
B-1
EXHIBIT (h) (6)
 
Execution Copy
 
FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICING AGREEMENT
 
THIS AGREEMENT is made as of this 12 th day of September, 2012 by and between FACTORSHARES TRUST , a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”) and U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC , a Wisconsin limited liability company (“Fund Services”).
 
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company; and
 
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain Fund Services to provide accounting services to each series of the Trust listed on Exhibit A hereto (as amended from time to time) (each, a “Fund”) the services described herein, all as more fully set forth below;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
 
1.             Appointment of Fund Services as Fund Accountant
 
The Trust hereby appoints Fund Services as fund accountant of the Trust for the term of this Agreement to perform the services and duties described herein.  Fund Services hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement.   The services and duties of Fund Services shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against Fund Services hereunder.
 
 
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2.             Services and Duties of Fund Services

Fund Services shall provide the following accounting services to the Fund:
 
A.   Portfolio Accounting Services:

(1)  
Maintain portfolio records on a trade date+1 basis using security trade information communicated from the Fund’s investment adviser.

(2)  
For each valuation date, obtain prices from a pricing source approved by the board of trustees of the Trust (the “Board of Trustees”) and apply those prices to the portfolio positions.  For those securities where market quotations are not readily available, the Board of Trustees shall approve, in good faith, procedures for determining the fair value for such securities.

(3)  
Identify interest and dividend accrual balances as of each valuation date and calculate gross earnings on investments for each accounting period.

(4)  
Determine gain/loss on security sales and identify them as short-term or long-term; account for periodic distributions of gains or losses to shareholders and maintain undistributed gain or loss balances as of each valuation date.

(5)  
On a daily basis, reconcile cash of the Fund with the Fund’s custodian.

(6)  
Transmit a copy of the portfolio valuation to the Fund’s investment adviser daily.

(7)  
Review the impact of current day’s activity on a per share basis, and review changes in market value.

B.   Expense Accrual and Payment Services:

(1)  
For each valuation date, calculate the expense accrual amounts as directed by the Trust as to methodology, rate or dollar amount.

(2)  
Process and record payments for Fund expenses upon receipt of written authorization from the Trust.

(3)  
Account for Fund expenditures and maintain expense accrual balances at the level of accounting detail, as agreed upon by Fund Services and the Trust.

(4)  
Provide expense accrual and payment reporting.

 
 
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C.   Fund Valuation and Financial Reporting Services:

(1)  
Account for Fund share purchases, sales, exchanges, transfers, dividend reinvestments, and other Fund share activity as reported by the Fund’s transfer agent on a timely basis.

(2)  
Apply equalization accounting as directed by the Trust.

(3)  
Determine net investment income (earnings) for the Fund as of each valuation date.  Account for periodic distributions of earnings to shareholders and maintain undistributed net investment income balances as of each valuation date.

(4)  
Maintain a general ledger and other accounts, books, and financial records for the Fund in the form as agreed upon.

(5)  
Determine the net asset value of the Fund according to the accounting policies and procedures set forth in the Fund's current prospectus.

(6)  
Calculate per share net asset value, per share net earnings, and other per share amounts reflective of Fund operations at such time as required by the nature and characteristics of the Fund.

(7)  
Communicate to the Trust, at an agreed upon time, the per share net asset value for each valuation date.

(8)  
Prepare monthly reports that document the adequacy of accounting detail to support month-end ledger balances.

(9)  
Prepare monthly security transactions listings.

D.   Tax Accounting Services:

(1)  
Maintain accounting records for the investment portfolio of the Fund to support the tax reporting required for “regulated investment companies” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

(2)  
Maintain tax lot detail for the Fund’s investment portfolio.

(3)  
Calculate taxable gain/loss on security sales using the tax lot relief method designated by the Trust.

(4)  
Provide the necessary financial information to calculate the taxable components of income and capital gains distributions to support tax reporting to the shareholders.
 
 
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E.   Compliance Control Services:

(1)  
Support reporting to regulatory bodies and support financial statement preparation by making the Fund's accounting records available to the Trust, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and the independent accountants.

(2)  
Maintain accounting records according to the 1940 Act and regulations provided thereunder.

(3)  
Perform its duties hereunder in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and provide any sub-certifications reasonably requested by the Trust in connection with any certification required of the Trust pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “SOX Act”) or any rules or regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder, provided the same shall not be deemed to change Fund Services’ standard of care as set forth herein.

(4)  
Cooperate with the Trust’s independent accountants and take all reasonable action in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement to ensure that the necessary information is made available to such accountants for the expression of their opinion on the Fund’s financial statements without any qualification as to the scope of their examination.

3.             License of Data; Warranty; Termination of Rights
 
A.  
The valuation information and evaluations being provided to the Trust by Fund Services pursuant hereto (collectively, the “Data”) are being licensed, not sold, to the Trust.  The Trust has a limited license to use the Data only for purposes necessary to valuing the Trust’s assets and reporting to regulatory bodies (the “License”).  The Trust does not have any license nor right to use the Data for purposes beyond the intentions of this Agreement including, but not limited to, resale to other users or use to create any type of historical database.  The License is non-transferable and not sub-licensable.  The Trust’s right to use the Data cannot be passed to or shared with any other entity.
 
The Trust acknowledges the proprietary rights that Fund Services and its suppliers have in the Data.
 
B.  
THE TRUST HEREBY ACCEPTS THE DATA AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE OR ANY OTHER MATTER.

C.  
Fund Services may stop supplying some or all Data to the Trust if Fund Services’ suppliers terminate any agreement to provide Data to Fund Services.  Also, Fund Services may stop supplying some or all Data to the Trust if Fund Services reasonably believes that the Trust is using the Data in violation of the License, or breaching its duties of confidentiality provided for hereunder, or if any of Fund Services’ suppliers demand that the Data be withheld from the Trust.  Fund Services will provide notice to the Trust of any termination of provision of Data as soon as reasonably possible.

 
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4.             Pricing of Securities
 
A.  
For each valuation date, Fund Services shall obtain prices from a pricing source recommended by Fund Services and approved by the Board of Trustees and apply those prices to the portfolio positions of the Fund.  For those securities where market quotations are not readily available, the Board of Trustees shall approve, in good faith, procedures for determining the fair value for such securities.
 
If the Trust desires to provide a price that varies from the price provided by the pricing source, the Trust shall promptly notify and supply Fund Services with the price of any such security on each valuation date.  All pricing changes made by the Trust will be in writing and must specifically identify the securities to be changed by CUSIP, name of security, new price or rate to be applied, and, if applicable, the time period for which the new price(s) is/are effective.
 
B.  
In the event that the Trust at any time receives Data containing evaluations, rather than market quotations, for certain securities or certain other data related to such securities, the following provisions will apply:  (i) evaluated securities are typically complicated financial instruments.  There are many methodologies (including computer-based analytical modeling and individual security evaluations) available to generate approximations of the market value of such securities, and there is significant professional disagreement about which method is best.  No evaluation method, including those used by Fund Services and its suppliers, may consistently generate approximations that correspond to actual “traded” prices of the securities; (ii) methodologies used to provide the pricing portion of certain Data may rely on evaluations; however, the Trust acknowledges that there may be errors or defects in the software, databases, or methodologies generating the evaluations that may cause resultant evaluations to be inappropriate for use in certain applications; and (iii) the Trust assumes all responsibility for edit checking, external verification of evaluations, and ultimately the appropriateness of using Data containing evaluations, regardless of any efforts made by Fund Services and its suppliers in this respect.

5.             Changes in Accounting Procedures
 
Any resolution passed by the Board of Trustees that affects accounting practices and procedures under this Agreement shall be effective upon written receipt of notice and acceptance by Fund Services.

6.             Changes in Equipment, Systems, Etc.
 
Fund Services reserves the right to make changes from time to time, as it deems advisable, relating to its systems, programs, rules, operating schedules and equipment, so long as such changes do not adversely affect the services provided to the Trust under this Agreement.
 
 
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7.             Compensation

Fund Services shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit B hereto (as amended from time to time).  Fund Services shall also be compensated for such out-of-pocket expenses (e.g., telecommunication charges, postage and delivery charges, and reproduction charges) as are reasonably incurred by Fund Services in performing its duties hereunder.  The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the monthly billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute.  The Trust shall notify Fund Services in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith.  The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid.  With the exception of any fee or expense the Trust is disputing in good faith as set forth above, unpaid invoices shall accrue a finance charge of 1½% per month after the due date.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to Fund Services shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the particular Fund involved.

8.             Representations and Warranties

A.  The Trust hereby represents and warrants to Fund Services, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
 

(1)           It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

(2)           This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and

(3)           It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
 
 
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B.   
Fund Services hereby represents and warrants to the Trust, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

(1)           It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

(2)           This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Fund Services in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of Fund Services, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and

(3)           It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
 
9.              Standard of Care; Indemnification; Limitation of Liability
 
 
A.   
Fund Services shall exercise reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  Neither Fund Services nor its suppliers shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust or any third party in connection with its duties under this Agreement, including losses resulting from mechanical breakdowns or the failure of communication or power supplies beyond Fund Services’ control, except a loss arising out of or relating to Fund Services’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if Fund Services has exercised reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless Fund Services and its suppliers from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) that Fund Services or its suppliers may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against Fund Services or its suppliers by any person arising out of or related to (i) any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in performing the services hereunder (ii) in accordance with the foregoing standards, or (iii) in reliance upon any written or oral instruction provided to Fund Services by any duly authorized officer of the Trust, as approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, or (iv) the Data, or any information, service, report, analysis or publication derived therefrom, except for any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities arising out of or relating to Fund Services’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.  As used in this paragraph, the term “Fund Services” shall include Fund Services’ directors, officers and employees.
 
The Trust acknowledges that the Data are intended for use as an aid to institutional investors, registered brokers or professionals of similar sophistication in making informed judgments concerning securities.  The Trust accepts responsibility for, and acknowledges it exercises its own independent judgment in, its selection of the Data, its selection of the use or intended use of such, and any results obtained.  Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to be a waiver of any rights existing under applicable law for the protection of investors.

 
7

 
 
 
Fund Services shall indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by Fund Services as a result of Fund Services’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.  This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of Fund Services, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.  As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Trust’s trustees, officers and employees.

In the event of a mechanical breakdown or failure of communication or power supplies beyond its control, Fund Services shall take all reasonable steps to minimize service interruptions for any period that such interruption continues.  Fund Services will make every reasonable effort to restore any lost or damaged data and correct any errors resulting from such a breakdown at the expense of Fund Services.  Fund Services agrees that it shall, at all times, have reasonable contingency plans with appropriate parties, making reasonable provision for emergency use of electrical data processing equipment to the extent appropriate equipment is available.  Representatives of the Trust shall be entitled to inspect Fund Services’ premises and operating capabilities at any time during regular business hours of Fund Services, upon reasonable notice to Fund Services.  Moreover, Fund Services shall provide the Trust, at such times as the Trust may reasonably require, copies of reports rendered by independent accountants on the internal controls and procedures of Fund Services relating to the services provided by Fund Services under this Agreement.

Notwithstanding the above, Fund Services reserves the right to reprocess and correct administrative errors at its own expense.

In no case shall either party be liable to the other for (i) any special, indirect or consequential damages, loss of profits or goodwill (even if advised of the possibility of such); (ii) any delay by reason of circumstances beyond its control, including acts of civil or military authority, national emergencies, labor difficulties, fire, mechanical breakdown, flood or catastrophe, acts of God, insurrection, war, riots, or failure beyond its control of transportation or power supply; or (iii) any claim that arose more than one year prior to the institution of suit therefor.
 
B.   
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this section shall apply, it is understood that if in any case the indemnitor may be asked to indemnify or hold the indemnitee harmless, the indemnitor shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that the indemnitee will use all reasonable care to notify the indemnitor promptly concerning any situation that presents or appears likely to present the probability of a claim for indemnification.  The indemnitor shall have the option to defend the indemnitee against any claim that may be the subject of this indemnification.  In the event that the indemnitor so elects, it will so notify the indemnitee and thereupon the indemnitor shall take over complete defense of the claim, and the indemnitee shall in such situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which it shall seek indemnification under this section.  The indemnitee shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the indemnitor will be asked to indemnify the indemnitee except with the indemnitor’s prior written consent.
 
 
8

 
 
C.   
The indemnity and defense provisions set forth in this Section 9 shall indefinitely survive the termination and/or assignment of this Agreement.

D.   
If Fund Services is acting in another capacity for the Trust pursuant to a separate agreement, nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve Fund Services of any of its obligations in such other capacity.

10.           Notification of Error
 
The Trust will notify Fund Services of any discrepancy between Fund Services and the Trust, including, but not limited to, failing to account for a security position in the Fund’s portfolio, upon the later to occur of: (i) three business days after receipt of any reports rendered by Fund Services to the Trust; (ii) three business days after discovery of any error or omission not covered in the balancing or control procedure; or (iii) three business days after receiving notice from any shareholder regarding any such discrepancy.
 
11.           Data Necessary to Perform Services
 
The Trust or its agent shall furnish to Fund Services the data necessary to perform the services described herein at such times and in such form as mutually agreed upon.
 
12.           Proprietary and Confidential Information
 
A.   
Fund Services agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present, or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where Fund Services may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust.  Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of Fund Services or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of Fund Services prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
 
Further, Fund Services will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time.  In this regard, Fund Services shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
 
B.   
The Trust, on behalf of itself and its trustees, officers, and employees, will maintain the confidential and proprietary nature of the Data and agrees to protect it using the same efforts, but in no case less than reasonable efforts, that it uses to protect its own proprietary and confidential information.
 
 
9

 
 
13.          Records
 
Fund Services shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder in the form and manner, and for such period, as it may deem advisable and is agreeable to the Trust, but not inconsistent with the rules and regulations of appropriate government authorities, in particular, Section 31 of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder.  Fund Services agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by Fund Services relating to the services to be performed by Fund Services hereunder are the property of the Trust and will be preserved, maintained, and made available in accordance with such applicable sections and rules of the 1940 Act and will be promptly surrendered to the Trust or its designee on and in accordance with its request.

14.          Compliance with Laws
 
The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to the Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Code, the SOX Act, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the policies and limitations of the Fund relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its current prospectus and statement of additional information.  Fund Services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.

15.          Term of Agreement; Amendment
 
This Agreement shall become effective as of the date first written above and will continue in effect for a period of three (3) years.  This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon giving 90 days prior written notice to the other party or such shorter period as is mutually agreed upon by the parties.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by any party upon the breach of the other party of any material term of this Agreement if such breach is not cured within 15 days of notice of such breach to the breaching party.  This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by written agreement executed by Fund Services and the Trust, and authorized or approved by the Board of Trustees.

16.          Duties in the Event of Termination
 
In the event that, in connection with termination, a successor to any of Fund Services’ duties or responsibilities hereunder is designated by the Trust by written notice to Fund Services, Fund Services will promptly, upon such termination and at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence and other data established or maintained by Fund Services under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which Fund Services has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from Fund Services’ personnel in the establishment of books, records and other data by such successor.  If no such successor is designated, then such books, records and other data shall be returned to the Trust.
 
 
10

 
 
17.          Early Termination

In the absence of any material breach of this Agreement, should the Trust elect to terminate this Agreement prior to the end of the three year term, the Trust agrees to pay the following fees:

a.  
all monthly fees through the life of the Agreement, including the rebate of any negotiated discounts;
b.  
all fees associated with converting services to successor service provider;
c.  
all fees associated with any record retention and/or tax reporting obligations that may not be eliminated due to the conversion to a successor service provider;
d.  
all out-of-pocket costs associated with a-c above.
 
18.          Assignment
 
This Agreement shall extend to and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Trust without the written consent of Fund Services, or by Fund Services without the written consent of the Trust accompanied by the authorization or approval of the Trust’s Board of Trustees.

19.          Governing Law
 
This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of law principles.  To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of New York, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the SEC thereunder.

20.          No Agency Relationship
 
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.
 
21.          Services Not Exclusive
 
Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict Fund Services from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.

22.          Invalidity
 
Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.  In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.
 
 
11

 

23.          Notices
 
Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other party’s address set forth below:

Notice to Fund Services shall be sent to:

U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI  53202
Attn:  President
 
and notice to the Trust shall be sent to:

FactorShares Funds Trust
One Penn Plaza, 36 th Floor
New York, NY 10119
 
24.          Multiple Originals
 
This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
 
12

 
 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the date first above written.
 
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST      U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION  
           
           
By: /s/ Samuel Masucci, III     By:  /s/ Michael R. McVoy  
           
Name:
Samuel  Masucci, III 
  Name: Michael R. McVoy      
           
Title:  President   Title:
Executive Vice President
 
 
 
13

 
 
Exhibit A
to the Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement – FactorShares Trust
 
Separate Series of FactorShares Trust
 
N ame of Series
 
   
PureFunds ISE Diamond/Gemstone ETF
 
PureFunds ISE Mining Service ETF
 
PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF  
 
 
A-1

 
 
Exhibit B
to the Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement – FactorShares Trust
 
Exchange Traded Funds
FUND ACCOUNTING, FUND ADMINISTRATION, PORTFOLIO COMPLIANCE, TRANSFER AGENT,
SHAREHOLDER & ACCOUNT SERVICES FEE SCHEDULE at September, 2012
 
Annual Fee Based Upon Average Net Assets Per Fund*
 
10.5 basis points on the first $75 million
8.5 basis points on the next $250 million
5.5 basis points on the balance
 
Subject to a minimum annual fee:  $76,000 per fund ($67,000 per fund assuming 3 funds for the first year, $75,000 per fund for the second year, this includes FUND ACCOUNTING, FUND ADMINISTRATION, PORTFOLIO COMPLIANCE, TRANSFER AGENT, SHAREHOLDER & ACCOUNT SERVICES, QUASAR DISTRIBUTION SERVICES and, DOMESTIC CUSTODY services as described below.  Each Fund with revert to the fees listed on this fee schedule once reaching $100 million or the end of 2 years, which ever comes first.)
 
§  $12,000 /additional CUSIP per year
§  Additional fee of $15,000 per manager/sub-advisor per fund
 
Pricing Services**
§  $0.15 - Domestic Equities, Options, ADRs
§  $0.50 - Domestic Corporate/Convertible/Gov’t/Agency Bonds, Foreign Equities, Futures, Forwards, Currency Rates
§  $0.80 - CMOs, Municipal Bonds, Money Market Instruments, Foreign Corporate/Convertible/Gov’t/Agency B onds, Asset Backed Securities, Mortgage Backed Securities
§  $1.00 - Bank Loans
§  $3.00 - Credit Default Swaps
§  $1.50 - Swaptions, Index Swaps
§  $0.90 - Interest Rate Swaps, Foreign Currency Swaps, Total Return Swaps, Total Return Bullet Swaps
 
 
B-1

 
 
Corporate Action & Manual Pricing Services
§  $2.00 /Foreign Equity Security per Month for Corporate Action Service
§  $1.00 /Domestic Equity Security per Month for Corporate Action Service
§  $125 /Month Manual Security Pricing (>10/day)
 
Fair Value Services (Charged at the Complex Level)**
§  $0.636 on the First 100 Securities
§  $0.4664 on the Balance of Securities
 
NOTE: Prices above are based on using U.S. Bancorp primary pricing service which may vary by security type and are subject to change.  Use of alternative and/or additional sources may result in additional fees.
 
Out-Of-Pocket Expenses
Including but not limited to intraday indicative value (IIV) agent fees, corporate action services, fair value pricing services, factor services, SWIFT processing, customized reporting, third-party data provider costs (including GICS, MSCI, etc), postage, stationery, programming and development, web maintenance and data feeds, special reports, proxies, insurance, EDGAR/XBRL filing, retention of records, federal and state regulatory filing fees, expenses from Board of directors meetings, third party auditing and legal expenses, wash sales reporting (GainsKeeper), tax e-filing, telephone toll-free lines, service/data conversion, special reports, record retention, disaster recovery charges, NSCC activity charges, data communication and implementation charges, postage/stationary charges, reverse stock splits, tender offers, travel, and conversion expenses (if necessary).
 
Additional Services
Available but not included above are the following services – annual legal administration (e.g., subsequent new fund launch), daily compliance testing (Charles River), Section 15(c) reporting, performance reporting, non-standard intraday indicative value (IIV) calculation, customized benchmarking, and additional services mutually agreed upon.
*Subject to annual CPI increase, Milwaukee MSA.
** Per security per fund per pricing day.
Fees are billed monthly.
 
 
B-2
 

EXHIBIT (h) (7)
 
 
 
 
Index Methodology Guide
 
 
ISE D IAMOND /G EMSTONE TM I NDEX
 
 
Issue 1.1
 
 
 
Issue date: November 12, 2012
 
 
 
Produced by:
International Securities Exchange, LLC
60 Broad Street, New York NY 10004
www.ise.com
 
 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The information contained in this document is current as of the publication date, and is subject to change without notice. The ISE will not accept responsibility for damages, direct or indirect, caused by any error or omission in this document.
 
 
The ISE globe logo and International Securities Exchange® are trademarks of the
 International Securities Exchange, LLC.  ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index is a trademark of the International Securities Exchange, LLC

© 2012 International Securities Exchange, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
 
 
2

 
 
Table of Contents
 
Chapter 1.
Introduction
4
     
Chapter 2.
Index Description
5
     
Chapter 3.
Index Construction
6
3.1.
Base Date and Value
6
3.2.
Component Eligibility Requirements
6
3.3.
Dividend Treatment
7
3.4.
Index Equations
7
3.5.
Initial Component Selection
9
     
Chapter 4.
Index Maintenance
13
4.1.
Divisor Changes
13
4.2.
Details of Share Changes
13
4.3.
Scheduled component changes and review
14
4.4.
Unscheduled component changes
14
4.5.
Unscheduled component weight adjustments
15
     
Chapter 5.
Index Calculation and Dissemination
16
5.1.
Price Calculation
16
5.2.
Calculation Frequency and Dissemination
16
5.3.
Input Data
16
5.4.
Data Correction
17
   
Appendices
18
Appendix A. ISE Diamond/Gemstone Index Components
19
Appendix B. Document Change History
20

 
3

 
 
Chapter 1.  
Introduction
 
This document summarizes the methodology and rules used to construct, calculate, and maintain the ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index .
 
The ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index provides a benchmark for investors interested in tracking public, small-cap companies that are active in gemstone extraction or sales based on revenue analysis of those companies.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4

 
 
Chapter 2.  
Index Description
 
The ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index has been created to provide investors with a product allowing them to quickly take advantage of both event-driven news and long term economic trends as the need for gemstones continues to evolve.
 
The Index uses a market capitalization weighted allocation across the pure play and non pure play categorizations. Index components are reviewed semi-annually for eligibility, and the weights are re-set according to that distribution.
 
Companies may not apply, and may not be nominated, for inclusion in the Index.  Companies are added or removed by the ISE based on the methodology described herein.  Whenever possible, ISE will publicly announce changes to the index on its website at least five trading days in advance of the actual change.
 
The Index is calculated and maintained by S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC based on a methodology developed by the International Securities Exchange.
 
The ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index is calculated on a price and total return basis.  The price Index is calculated in real-time and disseminated via the Options Price Reporting Authority (OPRA) and market data vendors every day the U.S. equity markets are open. Sets of end of day values are freely available on ISE’s website, www.ise.com .
 
 
5

 
Chapter 3.  
Index Construction
 
 
This chapter outlines and defines the key steps in constructing and calculating the index, including: eligibility requirements, formulas, initial component selection, and special adjustments.
 
3.1.
Base Date and Value
 
The ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index has the following base dates and values:
 
Index
Base date
Base value
ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index
June 15, 2012
100
 
3.2.  
Component Eligibility Requirements
 
All of the following requirements must be met in order for a company to be eligible for inclusion:
 
1.  
The component security must be actively engaged in some aspect of the gemstone industry such as exploration, extraction or sales.
 
i.  
Companies that generate more than 50% of their revenues from gemstone mining or sales, or own properties with the potential to generate more than 50% of their revenues from gemstone mining or sales are classified as “pure play” gemstone companies.
 
ii.  
Companies that generate 50% or less of their revenues from gemstone mining or sales are classified as “non pure play” gemstone companies.
 
iii.  
Companies that generate 25% or less of their revenues from gemstone mining or sales with $25 Billion market capitalizations are classified as “conglomerate” gemstone companies.
 
2.  
The component security must not be listed on an exchange in a country which employs restrictions on foreign capital investment such that those restrictions render the component effectively non-investible, as determined by the ISE.
 
3.  
Must be an operating company and not a closed-end fund, exchange-traded fund (ETF), holding company, investment vehicle, or royalty trust (REIT).
 
The following market capitalization and weighting concentration requirements must also be satisfied:
 
1.  
Each component security has a market capitalization of at least $50 million.
 
2.  
No single component stock represents more than 24% of the weight of the index, and the cumulative weight of all components with an individual weight of 5% or greater do not in the aggregate account for more than 50% of the weight of the index.  This particular requirement will be satisfied at the conclusion of each of the indexes rebalance periods.
 
The ISE will, in most cases, use the quantitative ranking and screening system described herein.  However, subjective screening based on fundamental analysis or other factors may be used, if in the opinion of the ISE certain components should be included or excluded from the index.
 
 
6

 
 
3.3.  
Dividend Treatment
 
The price indexes do not take normal dividend payments into account.  Dividends are accounted for by reinvesting them on a daily basis.   ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index uses the ex-dividend date to determine the total daily dividends for each day.  Special dividends require an index divisor adjustment (as described in Chapter 4) to prevent such distributions from distorting the price index.
 
3.4.  
Index Equations
 
The price indexes are calculated using the following basic equations:
 
Index Value = Combined Market Value of Assigned Shares of All Components  
Divisor  
 
or
 
where:
I (t) = Index value at time (t)
D (t) = Divisor at time (t)
n = Number of stocks in the index
t = The time the index is calculated
P i(t) = Price of stock (i) at time (t)
S i(t) = Number of assigned shares of stock (i) at time (t)
 
The initial index divisor is determined using the following equation:
 
 
where:
I (o) = Base index value at base date
D o =   Initial divisor at base date
n = Number of stocks in the index
P i(o) = Closing price of stock (i) at base date
S i(o) = Number of assigned shares of stock (i) at base date
 
 
7

 
 
Assigned shares are the number of shares needed for each component such that the component conforms to the weighting distribution outlined in Chapter 3.5.
 
Changes to the index composition require divisor adjustments in order to retain index continuity before and after specific events (as outlined in Chapter 4 – Index Maintenance).  Divisor changes are made according to the following formula:
 
 
where:
D (t+1) = Divisor after changes are made to the index
P i(t+1) = Price of each stock after index changes
S i(t+1) = Number of assigned shares of each stock after index changes
D (t) = Divisor before changes are made to the index
P i(t) = Price of each stock prior to index changes
S i(t) = Number of assigned shares of each stock prior to index changes
 
The total return index is calculated using the following basic equations:
 
Calculate the total dividend paid on a given day and convert this figure into points of the price index using the following formula:
 
 
where:
DV i(t) = Dividend paid of stock (i) at time (t)
S i(t) = Number of assigned shares of stock (i) at time (t)
t = The time the index is calculated
 
Convert Total Daily Dividend into index points by dividing “Total Daily Dividend” by the divisor for the price index using the following formula:
 
 
where:
D (t) = Price Index Divisor at time (t)
 
 
8

 
 
Calculate the one day total return of the price index using the following formula:
 
 
where:
I (t) = Price Index level at time (t)
I (t-1) = Price Index level at time (t-1)
 
Use “Index Daily Total Return” calculated in the prior step to determine the current day total return index level using the following formula:
 
 
where:
Total Return Index (t) = Total Return Index level at time (t)
Total Return Index (t-1) = Total Return Index level at time (t-1)]
 
3.5.  
Initial Component Selection
 
The following steps are taken to select the initial components for the ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index :
 
1.  
Establish total population of exchange listed common shares and depository receipts for companies involved in the gemstone industry.
 
2.  
Categorize and remove companies that do not meet the Component Eligibility Requirements of Chapter 3.2.
 
3.  
If a component has multiple share classes, include the most liquid issue for that company (using average daily value traded during the prior six-month period) and remove the remaining classes.
 
4.  
For each component assign a weight using the following equations:
 
 
 
9

 
 
where:
MCAP PPi = Modified market capitalization of the i th pure play index component
CAP PPi = Market capitalization of the i th pure play index component
MCAP N PPi = Modified market capitalization of the i th non pure play index component
CAP NPPi = Market capitalization of the i th pure play index component
MCAP Ci = Modified market capitalization of the i th conglomerate index component
REV Ci = Gemstone revenue fraction of the i th conglomerate index component
CAP Ci = Market capitalization of the i th conglomerate index component
W i = Index weight of the i th index component
 
5.  
Set liquidity thresholds:
a.  
Calculate three month average daily value traded for each component based on daily closing price and number of shares traded
b.  
Set percentage of three month average daily value traded threshold to 250%
c.  
Set investment threshold to $10 million

6.  
Determine component percentage of average daily value traded given the investment threshold and the calculated weight of the component using the following equation:

 
where:
W i = Weight of each component
ADV %i = Percentage of three month average daily value traded for component i
ADV $i = Three month average daily dollar value traded for component i
 
7.  
If component percentage of average daily value traded is less than the percentage average daily value traded threshold then that weight does not need to be adjusted.
 
 
10

 

8.  
If component percentage of average daily value traded is greater than the percentage average daily value traded threshold then assign new component weight such that percentage of average daily value traded is equal to the percentage average daily value traded threshold using the following steps:
 
a.  
Calculate component weight based on the investment threshold and three month average daily value traded threshold using the follow equation:

 
where:
W’ I = Modified weight of each component
ADV $i = Three month average daily dollar value traded for component i
 
b.  
Take the aggregate difference between the initial and adjusted weights of those components where percentage of average daily value traded is greater than percentage average daily value traded threshold and distribute evenly among stocks where percentage of average daily value traded is less than percentage average daily value traded threshold using the following equations:

 
where:
W i = Initial weight of each component with percentage of average daily value traded is greater than percentage average daily value traded threshold
W’ I = Modified weight of each component percentage of average daily value traded is greater than percentage average daily value traded threshold
W adj = Adjustment for index weight of component I where the percentage of three month average daily value traded is less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
n’   = Number of components with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
 
 
11

 
 
c.  
Adjust weight of components with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold using the following equation:

W'' i = W i + W adj
 
where:
W i = Weight of each component with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
W’’ I = Modified weight of each component with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
W adj = Adjustment for index weight of component I where the percentage of three month average daily value traded is less than the three month average daily value traded threshold

9.  
Repeat steps 8 through 10 until all component percentage of average daily value traded is less than or equal to the percentage average daily value traded threshold

Note that the index portfolio does not have a fixed number of stocks and attempts to include every stock in the industry that meets the eligibility requirements contained herein.
 
The index component list is provided in Appendix A.
 
 
12

 
 
Chapter 4.  
Index Maintenance
 
This chapter describes the circumstances that require index changes, as well as the details on performing those changes.
 
4.1.  
Divisor Changes
 
Changes to the Index composition due to corporate actions or component eligibility changes will require Index Divisor adjustments, as follows:
 
Component c hange
Adjustment
   
Spinoff*
Subtract the following from the price of the parent company:
Adjust the assigned shares such that component’s weighting is not changed as a result of the spinoff.
 
Special Cash Dividend
Subtract special dividend from share price
 
Rights Offering
Subtract the following from the price of the parent company:
Adjust the assigned shares such that component’s weighting is not changed as a result of the rights offering.
 
Divisor changes are usually made on the date the corporate action becomes effective.  For example, ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index uses the ex-dividend date rather than the payment date to determine when making divisor adjustments.
 
*Special note on Spin-offs: If a company being spun off is only trading on a “when-issued” basis, the “when-issued” price will be used to adjust the parent company’s closing price.
 
4.2.  
Details of Share Changes
 
Stock splits and reverse splits do not require Index Divisor adjustments because the corresponding change to the stock price equally offsets the number of assigned shares, therefore not affecting the component’s influence in the index.
 
 
13

 
 
4.3.  
Scheduled component changes and review
 
The ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index has a semi-annual review in June and December of each year.  Component changes are made after the close on the third Friday of June and December, and become effective at the opening on the next trading day.  Changes are announced on ISE’s publicly available website at least five trading days prior to the effective date.
 
1.  
Develop pool of all eligible stocks using the requirements of Chapter 3.2.
 
2.  
Rank and Select final components using the procedure outlined in Chapter 3.5.
 
3.  
Adjust the assigned shares of the component stocks to achieve the weighting distribution outlined in Chapter 3.5.
 
4.4.  
Unscheduled component changes
 
Component changes may occur between review periods if a specific corporate event makes an existing component ineligible.  The following events may require a component’s replacement:
 
Event
Action
Merger or acquisition
If a merger or acquisition results in one component absorbing another, the resulting company will remain a component and the absorbed company will be replaced.  If a non-component company absorbs a component company, the original component will be removed and replaced.
Spin-off
If a component company splits or spins off a portion of its business to form one or more new companies, the resulting company with the highest market value will remain a component as long as it meets the eligibility requirements.  The remaining companies will be evaluated for eligibility and possible addition to the index.
Bankruptcy
A component company will be removed and replaced immediately after bankruptcy filing.  Exceptions are made on a case-by-case basis. For example, a security might not be removed immediately when a bankruptcy filing is not a result of operating or financial difficulties.
Delisting
A component company will be removed and replaced immediately after being delisted from its primary market.
 
Whenever possible, interim component changes are announced on ISE’s publicly available website five trading days prior to component changes becoming effective.
 
 
14

 
 
4.5.  
Unscheduled component weight adjustments
 
Unscheduled component weight adjustments may occur between review periods if any component accounts for more than 24% of the index weight.  The market capitalization of any component representing more than 24% of the index weight will be adjusted such that its new weight is no more than 20%.  Even though the weighting limit is 30% for a single component, all components accounting for over 24% of the index market value are adjusted to 20% to avoid future unscheduled rebalancing events.
 
Whenever possible, unscheduled component weight adjustments are announced on ISE’s publicly available website five trading days prior to the adjustments becoming effective.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15

 
Chapter 5 .  
Index Calculation and Dissemination
 
This chapter summarizes calculation and dissemination practices, quality assurance practices, and the circumstances requiring calculation corrections.
 
5.1.  
Price Calculation
 
Price and total return indexes for the ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index are calculated by S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC.  The price index is calculated on a real-time basis. The ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index is calculated using the last traded price for each company in the Index from the relevant exchanges and markets.
 
Index values are rounded to two decimal places and divisors are rounded to 14 decimal places.
 
5.2.  
Calculation Frequency and Dissemination
 
The ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index is calculated on a real-time basis beginning when the first traded price of any of the Index components is received by S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC.  Price levels are delivered to ISE every 15 seconds and subsequently published to the Options Price Reporting Authority at that frequency.  Price and total-return end of day Index values are posted on ISE’s publicly available website, www.ise.com .
 
If trading in a stock is suspended prior to the market opening, the stock’s adjusted closing price from the previous day will be used in the Index calculation until trading commences.  If trading in a stock is suspended while the relevant market is open, the last traded price for that stock will be used for all subsequent Index calculations until trading resumes.
 
5.3.  
Input Data

S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC uses various quality assurance tools to audit, monitor, and maintain the accuracy of its input data.  While every reasonable effort is taken to ensure high standards of data integrity, there is no guarantee against errors.  Please refer to the Data Correction section for more detail.
 
The index closing price is calculated using the closing prices issued by the primary exchange for each component stock in the index.  If the primary exchange changes the closing price of a component stock, the new price will be used to calculate the index closing price.  A final check of closing prices is done between one hour and one and one half hours after the close of markets.  This timeframe may be expanded at S&PDJI’s discretion on days where trading volume is unusually large at the close.  For example, futures and options expiration dates, and large index rebalancing dates often result in unusually large volume.  Only changes received prior to this final check are used in the closing price calculation.
 
 
16

 
 
5.4.  
Data Correction
 
Incorrect index component data, corporate action data, or Index Divisors will be corrected upon detection.  If such errors are discovered within five days of occurrence, they will be corrected that same day.  If discovered after five days, adjustments will be handled on a case-by-case basis depending on the significance of the error and the feasibility of a correction.  Announcements will be made on ISE’s publicly available website prior to the change becoming effective.
 
Incorrect intraday index tick data will not be corrected.  However, incorrect opening and closing values will be corrected as soon as possible after detection.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17

 
 
Appendices
 
 
This section provides additional information related to the ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index as well as changes to this document.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18

 
 

Appendix A. ISE Diamond/Gemstone Index Components
 
As of
 
Company Name
 
Weight
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
19

 
 

Appendix B. Document Change History
 
A history of significant changes to this document is shown in the table below.
 
Issue
Date
Change
1.0
May 16, 2012
First draft
1.1
November 12, 2012
Update name
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21

EXHIBIT (h) (8)
 



Index Methodology Guide
 
 
ISE M INING S ERVICE TM I NDEX
 
 
Issue 1.2
 
 
 
Issue date: November 12, 2012
 
 
 
 
Produced by:
International Securities Exchange, LLC
60 Broad Street, New York NY 10004
www.ise.com
 
 
1

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The information contained in this document is current as of the publication date, and is subject to change without notice. The ISE will not accept responsibility for damages, direct or indirect, caused by any error or omission in this document.
 
 
The ISE globe logo and International Securities Exchange® are trademarks of the
 International Securities Exchange, LLC.  ISE Diamond/Gemstone™ Index is a trademark of the International Securities Exchange, LLC

© 2012 International Securities Exchange, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
 
 
2

 
 
Table of Contents
 
Chapter 1. Introduction     4  
           
Chapter 2. Index Description     5  
           
Chapter 3. Index Construction     6  
  3.1. Base Date and Value     6  
  3.2. Component Eligibility Requirements     6  
  3.3. Dividend Treatment     7  
  3.4. Index Equations   7  
  3.5. Initial Component Selection     9  
             
Chapter 4. Index Maintenance     13  
  4.1. Divisor Changes     13  
  4.2. Details of Share Changes     13  
  4.3. Scheduled component changes and review     14  
  4.4. Unscheduled component changes     14  
  4.5. Unscheduled component weight adjustments     15  
             
Chapter 5. Index Calculation and Dissemination     16  
  5.1. Price Calculation     16  
  5.2. Calculation Frequency and Dissemination     16  
  5.3. Input Data     16  
  5.4. Data Correction     17  
             
Appendices
    18  
  Appendix A. ISE Mining Service Index Components      19  
  Appendix B. Document Change History      20  

 
3

 
 
Chapter 1.   Introduction
 
This document summarizes the methodology and rules used to construct, calculate, and maintain the ISE Mining Service™ Index .
 
The ISE Mining Service™ Index provides a benchmark for investors interested in tracking public, companies that are active in Mining Services based on revenue analysis of those companies. The Index tracks the performance of the largest and most liquid companies involved in facilitating operations of the resource exploration and extraction mining service industry as a whole, from including companies that manufacture, lease, sell and provide equipment, to those that provide consulting or other services to the industry, as well as companies that actually engage in exploration and extraction.
 
 
 
 
 
 
4

 
 
Chapter 2.   Index Description
 
The ISE Mining Service™ Index has been created to provide investors with a product allowing them to quickly take advantage of both event-driven news and long term economic trends as the need for Mining Services continues to evolve.
 
The Index uses a market capitalization weighted allocation across the pure play and non pure play categorizations. Index components are reviewed semi-annually for eligibility, and the weights are re-set according to that distribution.
 
Companies may not apply, and may not be nominated, for inclusion in the Index.  Companies are added or removed by the ISE based on the methodology described herein.  Whenever possible, ISE will publicly announce changes to the index on its website at least five trading days in advance of the actual change.
 
The Index is calculated and maintained by S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC based on a methodology developed by the International Securities Exchange.
 
The ISE Mining Service™ Index is calculated on a price and total return basis.  The price Index is calculated in real-time and disseminated via the Options Price Reporting Authority (OPRA) and market data vendors every day the U.S. equity markets are open. Sets of end of day values are freely available on ISE’s website, www.ise.com .
 
 
5

 
 
Chapter 3.    Index Construction
 
This chapter outlines and defines the key steps in constructing and calculating the index, including: eligibility requirements, formulas, initial component selection, and special adjustments.
 
3.1.  
Base Date and Value
 
The ISE Mining Service™ Index has the following base dates and values:
 
Index
Base date
Base value
     
ISE Mining Service™ Index
June 15, 2012
100
 
3.2.  
Component Eligibility Requirements
 
All of the following requirements must be met in order for a company to be eligible for inclusion:
 
1.  
The component security must be actively engaged in some aspect of the Mining Services industry e.g. providing equipment or infrastructure.
 
i.  
Companies that generate more than 50% of their revenues from mining services are classified as “pure play” mining services companies.
 
ii.  
Companies that generate 50% or less of their revenues from mining services are classified as “non pure play” mining services companies.
 
2.  
The component security must not be listed on an exchange in a country which employs restrictions on foreign capital investment such that those restrictions render the component effectively non-investible, as determined by the ISE.
 
3.  
Must be an operating company and not a closed-end fund, exchange-traded fund (ETF), holding company, investment vehicle, or royalty trust (REIT).
 
The following market capitalization and weighting concentration requirements must also be satisfied:
 
1.  
Each component security has a market capitalization of at least $100 million.
 
2.  
No single component stock represents more than 24% of the weight of the index, and the cumulative weight of all components with an individual weight of 5% or greater do not in the aggregate account for more than 50% of the weight of the index.  This particular requirement will be satisfied at the conclusion of each of the indexes rebalance periods.
 
The ISE will, in most cases, use the quantitative ranking and screening system described herein.  However, subjective screening based on fundamental analysis or other factors may be used, if in the opinion of the ISE certain components should be included or excluded from the index.
 
 
6

 
 
3.3.  
Dividend Treatment
 
The price indexes do not take normal dividend payments into account.  Dividends are accounted for by reinvesting them on a daily basis.   ISE Mining Service™ Index uses the ex-dividend date to determine the total daily dividends for each day.  Special dividends require an index divisor adjustment (as described in Chapter 4) to prevent such distributions from distorting the price index.
 
3.4.  
Index Equations
 
The price indexes are calculated using the following basic equations:
 
Index Valu e =  Combined Market Value of Assigned Shares of All Components    
Divisor    
 
or  
 
where:
I (t) = Index value at time (t)
D (t) = Divisor at time (t)
n = Number of stocks in the index
t = The time the index is calculated
P i(t) = Price of stock (i) at time (t)
S i(t) = Number of assigned shares of stock (i) at time (t)
 
The initial index divisor is determined using the following equation:
 
 
where:
I (o) = Base index value at base date
D o =   Initial divisor at base date
n = Number of stocks in the index
P i(o) = Closing price of stock (i) at base date
S i(o) = Number of assigned shares of stock (i) at base date
 
 
7

 
 
Assigned shares are the number of shares needed for each component such that the component conforms to the weighting distribution outlined in Chapter 3.5.
 
Changes to the index composition require divisor adjustments in order to retain index continuity before and after specific events (as outlined in Chapter 4 – Index Maintenance).  Divisor changes are made according to the following formula:
 
 
where:
 
D (t+1) = Divisor after changes are made to the index
P i(t+1) = Price of each stock after index changes
S i(t+1) = Number of assigned shares of each stock after index changes
D (t) = Divisor before changes are made to the index
P i(t) = Price of each stock prior to index changes
S i(t) = Number of assigned shares of each stock prior to index changes
 
The total return index is calculated using the following basic equations:
 
Calculate the total dividend paid on a given day and convert this figure into points of the price index using the following formula:
where:
DV i(t) = Dividend paid of stock (i) at time (t)
S i(t) = Number of assigned shares of stock (i) at time (t)
t = The time the index is calculated
 
Convert Total Daily Dividend into index points by dividing “Total Daily Dividend” by the divisor for the price index using the following formula:
where:
D (t) = Price Index Divisor at time (t)
 
 
8

 
 
Calculate the one day total return of the price index using the following formula:
 
where:
I (t) = Price Index level at time (t)
I (t-1) = Price Index level at time (t-1)
 
Use “Index Daily Total Return” calculated in the prior step to determine the current day total return index level using the following formula:
 
where:
Total Return Index (t) = Total Return Index level at time (t)
Total Return Index (t-1) = Total Return Index level at time (t-1)
 
3.5. 
Initial Component Selection
 
The following steps are taken to select the initial components for the ISE Mining Service™ Index :
 
1.  
Establish total population of exchange listed common shares and depository receipts for companies involved in the Mining Services industry.
 
2.  
Categorize and remove companies that do not meet the Component Eligibility Requirements of Chapter 3.2.
 
3.  
If a component has multiple share classes, include the most liquid issue for that company (using average daily value traded during the prior six-month period) and remove the remaining classes.
 
4.  
For each component assign a weight using the following equations:

 
 
9

 
 
where:
MCAP ppi =  Modified market capitalization of the i th pure play index component
CAP ppi Market capitalization of the i th pure play index component
MCAP N ppi =   Modified market capitalization of the i th non pure play index component
CAP Nppi Market capitalization of the i th pure play index component
W i = Index weight of the i th index component
 
5.  
Set liquidity thresholds:
 
a.  
Calculate three month average daily value traded for each component based on daily closing price and number of shares traded
b.  
Set percentage of three month average daily value traded threshold to 200%
c.  
Set investment threshold to $10 million

6.  
Determine component percentage of average daily value traded given the investment threshold and the calculated weight of the component using the following equation:

where:
 
W i = Weight of each component
ADV %i = Percentage of three month average daily value traded for component i
ADV $i = Three month average daily dollar value traded for component i
 
7.  
If component percentage of average daily value traded is less than the percentage average daily value traded threshold then that weight does not need to be adjusted.

8.  
If component percentage of average daily value traded is greater than the percentage average daily value traded threshold then assign new component weight such that percentage of average daily value traded is equal to the percentage average daily value traded threshold using the following steps:
 
a.  
Calculate component weight based on the investment threshold and three month average daily value traded threshold using the follow equation:

 
 
10

 
 
where:
W’ I = Modified weight of each component
ADV $i = Three month average daily dollar value traded for component i
 
b.  
Take the aggregate difference between the initial and adjusted weights of those components where percentage of average daily value traded is greater than percentage average daily value traded threshold and distribute evenly among stocks where percentage of average daily value traded is less than percentage average daily value traded threshold using the following equations:

 
where:
W i = Initial weight of each component with percentage of average daily value traded is greater than percentage average daily value traded threshold
W’ I = Modified weight of each component percentage of average daily value traded is greater than percentage average daily value traded threshold
W adj = Adjustment for index weight of component I where the percentage of three month average daily value traded is less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
n’   = Number of components with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
 
c.  
Adjust weight of components with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold using the following equation:

W '' i = W i + W adj
 
where:
W i = Weight of each component with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
W’’ I = Modified weight of each component with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
W adj = Adjustment for index weight of component I where the percentage of three month average daily value traded is less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
 
 
11

 
 
9.  
Repeat steps 8 through 10 until all component percentage of average daily value traded is less than or equal to the percentage average daily value traded threshold

Note that the index portfolio does not have a fixed number of stocks and attempts to include every stock in the industry that meets the eligibility requirements contained herein.
 
The index component list is provided in Appendix A.
 
 
12

 
 
Chapter 4.   Index Maintenance
 
This chapter describes the circumstances that require index changes, as well as the details on performing those changes.
 
4.1.  
Divisor Changes
 
Changes to the Index composition due to corporate actions or component eligibility changes will require Index Divisor adjustments, as follows:
 
Component c hange
Adjustment
   
Spinoff* Subtract the following from the price of the parent company:
  ( Spinoff stock price )
  Share exchange ratio
 
Adjust the assigned shares such that component’s weighting is not changed as a result of the spinoff.
   
Special Cash Dividend
Subtract special dividend from share price
   
Rights Offering Subtract the following from the price of the parent company:
  ( Price of rights )
  Right ratio
 
Adjust the assigned shares such that component’s weighting is not changed as a result of the rights offering.
 
Divisor changes are usually made on the date the corporate action becomes effective.  For example, ISE Mining Service™ Index uses the ex-dividend date rather than the payment date to determine when making divisor adjustments.
 
*Special note on Spin-offs: If a company being spun off is only trading on a “when-issued” basis, the “when-issued” price will be used to adjust the parent company’s closing price.
 
4.2.  
Details of Share Changes
 
Stock splits and reverse splits do not require Index Divisor adjustments because the corresponding change to the stock price equally offsets the number of assigned shares, therefore not affecting the component’s influence in the index.
 
 
13

 
 
 
4.3.  
Scheduled component changes and review
 
The ISE Mining Service™ Index has a semi-annual review in June and December of each year.  Component changes are made after the close on the third Friday of June and December, and become effective at the opening on the next trading day.  Changes are announced on ISE’s publicly available website at least five trading days prior to the effective date.
 
1.  
Develop pool of all eligible stocks using the requirements of Chapter 3.2.
 
2.  
Rank and Select final components using the procedure outlined in Chapter 3.5.
 
3.  
Adjust the assigned shares of the component stocks to achieve the weighting distribution outlined in Chapter 3.5.
 
4 .4.  
Unscheduled component changes

Component changes may occur between review periods if a specific corporate event makes an existing component ineligible.  The following events may require a component’s replacement:
 
Event
Action
   
Merger or acquisition
If a merger or acquisition results in one component absorbing another, the resulting company will remain a component and the absorbed company will be replaced.  If a non-component company absorbs a component company, the original component will be removed and replaced.
   
Spin-off
If a component company splits or spins off a portion of its business to form one or more new companies, the resulting company with the highest market value will remain a component as long as it meets the eligibility requirements.  The remaining companies will be evaluated for eligibility and possible addition to the index.
   
Bankruptcy
A component company will be removed and replaced immediately after bankruptcy filing.  Exceptions are made on a case-by-case basis. For example, a security might not be removed immediately when a bankruptcy filing is not a result of operating or financial difficulties.
   
Delisting
A component company will be removed and replaced immediately after being delisted from its primary market.
 
Whenever possible, interim component changes are announced on ISE’s publicly available website five trading days prior to component changes becoming effective.
 
 
14

 
 
4.5.  
Unscheduled component weight adjustments
 
Unscheduled component weight adjustments may occur between review periods if any component accounts for more than 24% of the index weight.  The market capitalization of any component representing more than 24% of the index weight will be adjusted such that its new weight is no more than 20%.  Even though the weighting limit is 30% for a single component, all components accounting for over 24% of the index market value are adjusted to 20% to avoid future unscheduled rebalancing events.
 
Whenever possible, unscheduled component weight adjustments are announced on ISE’s publicly available website five trading days prior to the adjustments becoming effective.
 
 
 
 
 
 
15

 
 
Chapter 5.  Index Calculation and Dissemination
 
This chapter summarizes calculation and dissemination practices, quality assurance practices, and the circumstances requiring calculation corrections.
 
5.1.  
Price Calculation
 
Price and total return indexes for the ISE Mining Service™ Index are calculated by S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC.  The price index is calculated on a real-time basis. The ISE Mining Service™ Index is calculated using the last traded price for each company in the Index from the relevant exchanges and markets.
 
Index values are rounded to two decimal places and divisors are rounded to 14 decimal places.
 
5.2.  
Calculation Frequency and Dissemination
 
The ISE Mining Service™ Index is calculated on a real-time basis beginning when the first traded price of any of the Index components is received by S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC.  Price levels are delivered to ISE every 15 seconds and subsequently published to the Options Price Reporting Authority at that frequency.  Price and total-return end of day Index values are posted on ISE’s publicly available website, www.ise.com .
 
If trading in a stock is suspended prior to the market opening, the stock’s adjusted closing price from the previous day will be used in the Index calculation until trading commences.  If trading in a stock is suspended while the relevant market is open, the last traded price for that stock will be used for all subsequent Index calculations until trading resumes.
 
5.3.  
Input Data
 
S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC uses various quality assurance tools to audit, monitor, and maintain the accuracy of its input data.  While every reasonable effort is taken to ensure high standards of data integrity, there is no guarantee against errors.  Please refer to the Data Correction section for more detail.
 
The index closing price is calculated using the closing prices issued by the primary exchange for each component stock in the index.  If the primary exchange changes the closing price of a component stock, the new price will be used to calculate the index closing price.  A final check of closing prices is done between one hour and one and one half hours after the close of markets.  This timeframe may be expanded at S&PDJI’s discretion on days where trading volume is unusually large at the close.  For example, futures and options expiration dates, and large index rebalancing dates often result in unusually large volume.  Only changes received prior to this final check are used in the closing price calculation.
 
 
16

 
 
5.4.  
Data Correction
 
Incorrect index component data, corporate action data, or Index Divisors will be corrected upon detection.  If such errors are discovered within five days of occurrence, they will be corrected that same day.  If discovered after five days, adjustments will be handled on a case-by-case basis depending on the significance of the error and the feasibility of a correction.  Announcements will be made on ISE’s publicly available website prior to the change becoming effective.
 
Incorrect intraday index tick data will not be corrected.  However, incorrect opening and closing values will be corrected as soon as possible after detection.
 
 
17

 
 
Appendices
 
This section provides additional information related to the ISE Mining Service™ Index as well as changes to this document.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18

 
 
Appendix A. ISE Mining Service Index Components
 
As of

Company Name
 
Weight
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

 
19

 
 
Appendix B. Document Change History
 
A history of significant changes to this document is shown in the table below.
 
Issue
Date
Change
1.0
May 16, 2012
First draft
1.1
August 20, 2012
Expanded Index description
1.2
November 12, 2012
Update name
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
20

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
21

EXHIBIT (h) (9)

 

 
Index Methodology Guide
 
 
ISE J UNIOR S ILVER ( S MALL C AP M INERS/ E XPLORERS) TM I NDEX
 
 
Issue 1.1
 

 
Issue date: November 12, 2012
 
 
 
 
Produced by:
International Securities Exchange, LLC
60 Broad Street, New York NY 10004
www.ise.com
 
 
 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The information contained in this document is current as of the publication date, and is subject to change without notice. The ISE will not accept responsibility for damages, direct or indirect, caused by any error or omission in this document.
 
The ISE globe logo and International Securities Exchange® are trademarks of the
 International Securities Exchange, LLC.  ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ™ Index is a trademark of the International Securities Exchange, LLC

© 2012 International Securities Exchange, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
 
 
2

 
 
Table of Contents
 
Chapter 1. Introduction     4  
           
Chapter 2. Index Description     5  
           
Chapter 3. Index Construction     6  
  3.1. Base Date and Value     6  
  3.2. Component Eligibility Requirements     6  
  3.3. Dividend Treatment     7  
  3.4. Index Equations     7  
  3.5. Initial Component Selection     9  
             
Chapter 4. Index Maintenance     13  
  4.1. Divisor Changes     13  
  4.2. Details of Share Changes     13  
  4.3. Scheduled component changes and review     14  
  4.4. Unscheduled component changes     14  
  4.5. Unscheduled component weight adjustments     15  
             
Chapter 5. Index Calculation and Dissemination     16  
  5.1. Price Calculation     16  
  5.2. Calculation Frequency and Dissemination     16  
  5.3. Input Data     16  
  5.4. Data Correction     17  
         
Appendices
    18  
  Appendix A. ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers)  Index Components     19  
  Appendix B. Document Change History      20  

 
 
3

 
 
Chapter 1.   Introduction
 
This document summarizes the methodology and rules used to construct, calculate, and maintain the ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index .
 
The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index provides a benchmark for investors interested in tracking public, small-cap companies that are active in Silver Mining based on revenue analysis of those companies.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4

 
 
Chapter 2.  Index Description
 
The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index has been created to provide investors with a product allowing them to quickly take advantage of both event-driven news and long term economic trends as the need for Silver continues to evolve.
 
The Index uses a market capitalization weighted allocation across the pure play and non pure play categorizations. Index components are reviewed semi-annually for eligibility, and the weights are re-set according to that distribution.
 
Companies may not apply, and may not be nominated, for inclusion in the Index.  Companies are added or removed by the ISE based on the methodology described herein.  Whenever possible, ISE will publicly announce changes to the index on its website at least five trading days in advance of the actual change.
 
The Index is calculated and maintained by S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC based on a methodology developed by the International Securities Exchange.
 
The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index is calculated on a price and total return basis.  The price Index is calculated in real-time and disseminated via the Options Price Reporting Authority (OPRA) and market data vendors every day the U.S. equity markets are open. Sets of end of day values are freely available on ISE’s website, www.ise.com .
 
 
5

 
 
Chapter 3.  Index Construction
 
This chapter outlines and defines the key steps in constructing and calculating the index, including: eligibility requirements, formulas, initial component selection, and special adjustments.
 
 
3.1.  
Base Date and Value
 
The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index has the following base dates and values:
 
Index
Base date
Base value
     
ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) TM Index
June 15, 2012
100
 
 
3.2.  
Component Eligibility Requirements
 
All of the following requirements must be met in order for a company to be eligible for inclusion:
 
1.  
The component security must be actively engaged in some aspect of the Silver Mining industry such as exploration, mining or refining.
 
i.  
Companies that generate more than 50% of their revenues from silver mining or own properties with the potential to generate more than 50% of their revenues from silver mining are classified as “pure play” silver mining companies.
 
ii.  
Companies that generate 50% or less of their revenues from silver mining are classified as “non pure play” silver mining companies.
 
2.  
The component security must not be listed on an exchange in a country which employs restrictions on foreign capital investment such that those restrictions render the component effectively non-investible, as determined by the ISE.
 
3.  
Must be an operating company and not a closed-end fund, exchange-traded fund (ETF), holding company, investment vehicle, or royalty trust (REIT).
 
The following market capitalization and weighting concentration requirements must also be satisfied:
 
1.  
Each component security has a market capitalization of at least $75 million.
 
2.  
Each component security has a market capitalization of at most $1billion.
 
3.  
No single component stock represents more than 24% of the weight of the index, and the cumulative weight of all components with an individual weight of 5% or greater do not in the aggregate account for more than 50% of the weight of the index.  This particular requirement will be satisfied at the conclusion of each of the indexes rebalance periods.
 
The ISE will, in most cases, use the quantitative ranking and screening system described herein.  However, subjective screening based on fundamental analysis or other factors may be used, if in the opinion of the ISE certain components should be included or excluded from the index.
 
 
6

 
 
3.3.  
Dividend Treatment
 
The price indexes do not take normal dividend payments into account.  Dividends are accounted for by reinvesting them on a daily basis.   ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index uses the ex-dividend date to determine the total daily dividends for each day.  Special dividends require an index divisor adjustment (as described in Chapter 4) to prevent such distributions from distorting the price index.
 
 
3.4.  
Index Equations
 
The price indexes are calculated using the following basic equations:
 
Index Valu  =  Combined Market Value of Assigned Shares of All Components    
Divisor    
 
or
 
 
where:
I (t) = Index value at time (t)
D (t) = Divisor at time (t)
n = Number of stocks in the index
t = The time the index is calculated
P i(t) = Price of stock (i) at time (t)
S i(t) = Number of assigned shares of stock (i) at time (t)
 
The initial index divisor is determined using the following equation:
 
 
where:
I (o) = Base index value at base date
D o =   Initial divisor at base date
n = Number of stocks in the index
P i(o) = Closing price of stock (i) at base date
S i(o) = Number of assigned shares of stock (i) at base date
 
 
7

 
 
Assigned shares are the number of shares needed for each component such that the component conforms to the weighting distribution outlined in Chapter 3.5.
 
Changes to the index composition require divisor adjustments in order to retain index continuity before and after specific events (as outlined in Chapter 4 – Index Maintenance).  Divisor changes are made according to the following formula:
where:
D (t+1) = Divisor after changes are made to the index
P i(t+1) = Price of each stock after index changes
S i(t+1) = Number of assigned shares of each stock after index changes
D (t) = Divisor before changes are made to the index
P i(t) = Price of each stock prior to index changes
S i(t) = Number of assigned shares of each stock prior to index changes
 
The total return index is calculated using the following basic equations:
 
Calculate the total dividend paid on a given day and convert this figure into points of the price index using the following formula:
where:
DV i(t) = Dividend paid of stock (i) at time (t)
S i(t) = Number of assigned shares of stock (i) at time (t)
t = The time the index is calculated
 
Convert Total Daily Dividend into index points by dividing “Total Daily Dividend” by the divisor for the price index using the following formula:
 
where:
D (t) = Price Index Divisor at time (t)
 
 
8

 
 
Calculate the one day total return of the price index using the following formula:
where:
 
I (t) = Price Index level at time (t)
I (t-1) = Price Index level at time (t-1)
 
Use “Index Daily Total Return” calculated in the prior step to determine the current day total return index level using the following formula:
 
where:
 
Total Return Index (t) = Total Return Index level at time (t)
Total Return Index (t-1) = Total Return Index level at time (t-1)
 
3.5.  
Initial Component Selection
 
The following steps are taken to select the initial components for the ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) TM Index :
 
1.  
Establish total population of exchange listed common shares and depository receipts for companies involved in the Junior Silver Miners industry.
 
2.  
Categorize and remove companies that do not meet the Component Eligibility Requirements of Chapter 3.2.
 
3.  
If a component has multiple share classes, include the most liquid issue for that company (using average daily value traded during the prior six-month period) and remove the remaining classes.
 
4.  
For each component assign a weight using the following equations:
 
 
9

 
 
where:
MCAP ppi  = Modified market capitalization of the i th pure play index component
CAP ppi = Market capitalization of the i th pure play index component
MCAP N ppi Modified market capitalization of the i th non pure play index component
CAP Nppi Market capitalization of the i th pure play index component
W i = Index weight of the i th index component
 
5.  
Set liquidity thresholds:
 
a.  
Calculate three month average daily value traded for each component based on daily closing price and number of shares traded
b.  
Set percentage of three month average daily value traded threshold to 200%
c.  
Set investment threshold to $10 million

6.  
Determine component percentage of average daily value traded given the investment threshold and the calculated weight of the component using the following equation:
where:
W i = Weight of each component
ADV %i = Percentage of three month average daily value traded for component i
ADV $i = Three month average daily dollar value traded for component i

7.  
If component percentage of average daily value traded is less than the percentage average daily value traded threshold then that weight does not need to be adjusted.
 
 
10

 

8.  
If component percentage of average daily value traded is greater than the percentage average daily value traded threshold then assign new component weight such that percentage of average daily value traded is equal to the percentage average daily value traded threshold using the following steps:
 
a.  
Calculate component weight based on the investment threshold and three month average daily value traded threshold using the follow equation:
 
where:
W’ I = Modified weight of each component
ADV $i = Three month average daily dollar value traded for component i
 
b.  
Take the aggregate difference between the initial and adjusted weights of those components where percentage of average daily value traded is greater than percentage average daily value traded threshold and distribute evenly among stocks where percentage of average daily value traded is less than percentage average daily value traded threshold using the following equations:

 
where:
 
W i = Initial weight of each component with percentage of average daily value traded is greater than percentage average daily value traded threshold
W’ I = Modified weight of each component percentage of average daily value traded is greater than percentage average daily value traded threshold
W adj = Adjustment for index weight of component I where the percentage of three month average daily value traded is less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
n’   = Number of components with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
 
 
11

 
 
c.  
Adjust weight of components with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold using the following equation:
 
W '' i = W i + W adj
 
where:
W i = Weight of each component with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
W’’ I = Modified weight of each component with percentage of three month average daily value traded less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
W adj = Adjustment for index weight of component I where the percentage of three month average daily value traded is less than the three month average daily value traded threshold
 
9.  
Repeat steps 8 through 10 until all component percentage of average daily value traded is less than or equal to the percentage average daily value traded threshold

Note that the index portfolio does not have a fixed number of stocks and attempts to include every stock in the industry that meets the eligibility requirements contained herein.
 
The index component list is provided in Appendix A.
 
 
12

 
 
 
Chapter 4.   Index Maintenance
 
This chapter describes the circumstances that require index changes, as well as the details on performing those changes.
 
4.1.  
Divisor Changes
 
Changes to the Index composition due to corporate actions or component eligibility changes will require Index Divisor adjustments, as follows:
 
Component c hange
Adjustment
   
Spinoff*
Subtract the following from the price of the parent company:
  ( Spinoff stock price )
  Share exchange ratio
 
Adjust the assigned shares such that component’s weighting is not changed as a result of the spinoff.
   
Special Cash Dividend
Subtract special dividend from share price
   
Rights Offering
Subtract the following from the price of the parent company:
  ( Price of rights )
  Right ratio
 
Adjust the assigned shares such that component’s weighting is not changed as a result of the rights offering.
 
Divisor changes are usually made on the date the corporate action becomes effective.  For example, ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index uses the ex-dividend date rather than the payment date to determine when making divisor adjustments.
 
*Special note on Spin-offs: If a company being spun off is only trading on a “when-issued” basis, the “when-issued” price will be used to adjust the parent company’s closing price.
 
4.2.  
Details of Share Changes
 
Stock splits and reverse splits do not require Index Divisor adjustments because the corresponding change to the stock price equally offsets the number of assigned shares, therefore not affecting the component’s influence in the index.
 
 
13

 
 
4.3.  
Scheduled component changes and review
 
The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index has a semi-annual review in June and December of each year.  Component changes are made after the close on the third Friday of June and December, and become effective at the opening on the next trading day.  Changes are announced on ISE’s publicly available website at least five trading days prior to the effective date.
 
1.  
Develop pool of all eligible stocks using the requirements of Chapter 3.2.
 
2.  
Rank and Select final components using the procedure outlined in Chapter 3.5.
 
3.  
Adjust the assigned shares of the component stocks to achieve the weighting distribution outlined in Chapter 3.5.
 
4.4.  
Unscheduled component changes
 
Component changes may occur between review periods if a specific corporate event makes an existing component ineligible.  The following events may require a component’s replacement:
 
Event
Action
   
Merger or acquisition
If a merger or acquisition results in one component absorbing another, the resulting company will remain a component and the absorbed company will be replaced.  If a non-component company absorbs a component company, the original component will be removed and replaced.
   
Spin-off
If a component company splits or spins off a portion of its business to form one or more new companies, the resulting company with the highest market value will remain a component as long as it meets the eligibility requirements.  The remaining companies will be evaluated for eligibility and possible addition to the index.
   
Bankruptcy
A component company will be removed and replaced immediately after bankruptcy filing.  Exceptions are made on a case-by-case basis. For example, a security might not be removed immediately when a bankruptcy filing is not a result of operating or financial difficulties.
   
Delisting
A component company will be removed and replaced immediately after being delisted from its primary market.
 
Whenever possible, interim component changes are announced on ISE’s publicly available website five trading days prior to component changes becoming effective.
 
 
14

 
 
4.5.  
Unscheduled component weight adjustments
 
Unscheduled component weight adjustments may occur between review periods if any component accounts for more than 24% of the index weight.  The market capitalization of any component representing more than 24% of the index weight will be adjusted such that its new weight is no more than 20%.  Even though the weighting limit is 30% for a single component, all components accounting for over 24% of the index market value are adjusted to 20% to avoid future unscheduled rebalancing events.
 
Whenever possible, unscheduled component weight adjustments are announced on ISE’s publicly available website five trading days prior to the adjustments becoming effective.
 
 
 
 
 
 
15

 
 
Chapter 5.  Index Calculation and Dissemination
 
This chapter summarizes calculation and dissemination practices, quality assurance practices, and the circumstances requiring calculation corrections.
 
5.1.  
Price Calculation
 
Price and total return indexes for the ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index are calculated by S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC.  The price index is calculated on a real-time basis. The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index is calculated using the last traded price for each company in the Index from the relevant exchanges and markets.
 
Index values are rounded to two decimal places and divisors are rounded to 14 decimal places.
 
5.2.  
Calculation Frequency and Dissemination
 
The ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index is calculated on a real-time basis beginning when the first traded price of any of the Index components is received by S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC.  Price levels are delivered to ISE every 15 seconds and subsequently published to the Options Price Reporting Authority at that frequency.  Price and total-return end of day Index values are posted on ISE’s publicly available website, www.ise.com .
 
If trading in a stock is suspended prior to the market opening, the stock’s adjusted closing price from the previous day will be used in the Index calculation until trading commences.  If trading in a stock is suspended while the relevant market is open, the last traded price for that stock will be used for all subsequent Index calculations until trading resumes.
 
5.3.  
Input Data
 
S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC uses various quality assurance tools to audit, monitor, and maintain the accuracy of its input data.  While every reasonable effort is taken to ensure high standards of data integrity, there is no guarantee against errors.  Please refer to the Data Correction section for more detail.
 
The index closing price is calculated using the closing prices issued by the primary exchange for each component stock in the index.  If the primary exchange changes the closing price of a component stock, the new price will be used to calculate the index closing price.  A final check of closing prices is done between one hour and one and one half hours after the close of markets.  This timeframe may be expanded at S&PDJI’s discretion on days where trading volume is unusually large at the close.  For example, futures and options expiration dates, and large index rebalancing dates often result in unusually large volume.  Only changes received prior to this final check are used in the closing price calculation.
 
 
16

 
 
5.4.  
Data Correction
 
Incorrect index component data, corporate action data, or Index Divisors will be corrected upon detection.  If such errors are discovered within five days of occurrence, they will be corrected that same day.  If discovered after five days, adjustments will be handled on a case-by-case basis depending on the significance of the error and the feasibility of a correction.  Announcements will be made on ISE’s publicly available website prior to the change becoming effective.
 
Incorrect intraday index tick data will not be corrected.  However, incorrect opening and closing values will be corrected as soon as possible after detection.
 
 
 
 
 
 
17

 
 
Appendices
 
This section provides additional information related to the ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) Index as well as changes to this document.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18

 
 
Appendix A. ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers)  Index Components

As of
 
Company Name
 
Weight
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
19

 

Appendix B. Document Change History
 
A history of significant changes to this document is shown in the table below.
 
Issue
Date
Change
1.0
May 16, 2011
First draft
1.1
November 12, 2012
Update name
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 



 
21

 
    EXHIBIT (i)
 
 
 
November 20, 2012
 

FactorShares Trust
One Penn Plaza, 36th Floor
New York, NY 10119

Re:    Opinion Letter


Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
We have acted as counsel to FactorShares Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), in connection with Pre-Effective Amendment Number 2 to the Trust’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about November 20, 2012 (the “Registration Statement”), with respect to the issuance of shares of beneficial interest (the “Shares”) of the Trust.  You have requested that we deliver this opinion to you in connection with the Trust’s filing of the Registration Statement.
 
In connection with the furnishing of this opinion, we have examined the following documents:
 
(a)    A certificate of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, dated as of a recent date, as to the existence of the Trust;
 
(b)    A copy, certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, of the Trust’s Certificate of Trust dated June 30, 2009 filed with the Secretary of State (the “Certificate of Trust”);
 
(c)    A copy, certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, of the Trust’s Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Trust dated September 24, 2009 filed with the Secretary of State  (the “Certificate of Amendment”);
 
(d)   A certificate executed by the Secretary of the Trust, certifying as to, and attaching copies of, the Trust’s Declaration of Trust, and all amendments thereto (the “Declaration”), the Trust’s By-Laws, and all amendments thereto, and the resolutions adopted by the Trustees of the Trust authorizing the issuance of the Shares (the “Resolutions”); and
 
(e)    A proof received November 20, 2012, of the Registration Statement.
 
In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the conformity to the originals of all of the documents reviewed by us as copies, including conformed copies, the authenticity and completeness of all original documents reviewed by us in original or copy form and the legal competence of each individual executing any document.  We have assumed that the Registration Statement as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission will be in substantially the form of the proof referred to in paragraph (e) above.  We have also assumed for the purposes of this opinion that the Declaration, the Certificate of Trust, the Certificate of Amendment and the Resolutions will not have been amended, modified or withdrawn and will be in full force and effect on the date of issuance of such Shares.
 
This opinion is based entirely on our review of the documents listed above and such other documents as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this opinion and such investigation of law as we have deemed necessary or appropriate.  We have made no other review or investigation of any kind whatsoever, and we have assumed, without independent inquiry, the accuracy of the information set forth in such documents.
 
This opinion is limited solely to the laws of the State of Delaware as they apply to statutory trusts to the extent that the same may apply to or govern the transactions referred to herein, and we express no opinion with respect to the laws of any other jurisdiction or to any other laws of the State of Delaware.  Further, we express no opinion as to any state or federal securities laws, including the securities laws of the State of Delaware.  No opinion is given herein as to the choice of law or internal substantive rules of law, other than those applicable to statutory trusts, which any tribunal may apply to such transaction.  In addition, to the extent that the Declaration or the By-Laws refer to, incorporate or require compliance with, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), or any other law or regulation applicable to the Trust, except for the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, we have assumed compliance by the Trust with the 1940 Act and such other laws and regulations.
 
We understand that all of the foregoing assumptions and limitations are acceptable to you.
 
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that the Shares, when sold in accordance with the Declaration and the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable by the Trust.
 
This opinion is given as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update this opinion to reflect any changes in law or any other facts or circumstances which may hereafter come to our attention.  We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
 
Very truly yours,

/s/Bingham McCutchen LLP
EXHIBIT (j)
 
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the use in this Pre-Effective Registration Statement of FactorsShares Trust on Form N-1A of our report dated November 19, 2012, relating to the financial statement of FactorShares Trust, PureFunds ISE Junior Silver (Small Cap Miners/Explorers) ETF , appearing in the Statement of Additional Information, which is part of such Registration Statement, and to the references to us under the headings “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in the Prospectus and “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” and “Financial Statements” in the Statement of Additional Information, which are part of such Registration Statement.

/s/ WithumSmith+Brown, PC

New York, NY
November 19, 2012
EXHIBIT (p)(1)
 
FACTORSHARES TRUST
 
CODE OF ETHICS
Adopted Under Rule 17j-1
 
While affirming its confidence in the integrity and good faith of all of its officers and trustees, FactorShares Trust (the “Trust”), recognizes that the knowledge of present or future portfolio transactions and, in certain instances, the power to influence portfolio transactions which may be possessed by certain of officers, employees and trustees could place such individuals, if they engage in personal transactions in securities which are eligible for investment by the Trust, in a position where their personal interest may conflict with that of the Trust.
 
In view of the foregoing and of the provisions of Rule 17j-1(b)(1) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), the Trust has determined to adopt this Code of Ethics to specify and prohibit certain types of transactions deemed to create conflicts of interest (or at least the potential for or the appearance of such a conflict), and to establish reporting requirements and enforcement procedures.
 
I.           Statement of General Principles.
 
In recognition of the Trust and confidence placed in the Trust by its shareholders, and to give effect to the Trust’s belief that its operations should be directed to the benefit of its shareholders, the Trust hereby adopts the following general principles to guide the actions of its trustees, officers and employees:
 
 
(1)
The interests of the Trust’s shareholders are paramount, and all of the Trust’s personnel must conduct themselves and their operations to give maximum effect to this tenet by assiduously placing the interests of the shareholders before their own.
 
 
(2)
All personal transactions in securities by the Trust’s personnel must be accomplished so as to avoid even the appearance of a conflict of interest on the part of such personnel with the interests of the Trust and its shareholders.
 
 
(3)
All of the Trust’s personnel must avoid actions or activities that allow (or appear to allow) a person to profit or benefit from his or her position with respect to the Trust, or that otherwise bring into question the person’s independence or judgment.
 
II.           Definitions.
 
 
(1)
“Access Person” shall mean (i) each director/trustee or officer of the Trust, (ii) each director/trustee, officer or employee of the Trust or any of the Trust’s advisers or sub-advisers (or of any company in a Control relationship to the Trust or such advisers or sub-advisers) who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding, the purchase or sale of a Security by the Trust or any series thereof (each a “Fund”), or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales, (iii) any natural person in a Control relationship to the Trust or any of the Trust’s advisers or sub-advisers who obtains information concerning recommendations made to the Trust with respect to the purchase or sale of a Security by any Fund; and (iv) each director, officer or general partner of any principal underwriter for the Trust, but only where such person, in the ordinary course of business, either makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of Securities by the Fund(s), or whose functions relate to the making of recommendations regarding Securities to the Fund(s).
 
 
(2)
“Automatic Investment Plan” shall mean a program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation.  An Automatic Investment Plan includes a dividend reinvestment plan.
 
 
(3)
‘Beneficial Ownership” of a security is to be determined in the same manner as it is for purposes of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  This means that a person should generally consider himself the beneficial owner of any securities in which he has a direct or indirect pecuniary interest.  In addition, a person should consider himself the beneficial owner of securities held by his spouse, his minor children, a relative who shares his home, or other persons by reason of any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship that provides him with sole or shared voting or investment power.
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
(4)
“Control” shall have the same meaning as that set forth in Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act.  Section 2(a)(9) provides that “control” means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a company, unless such power is solely the result of an official position with such company.  Ownership of 25% or more of a company’s outstanding voting security is presumed to give the holder thereof control over the company.  Such presumption may be countered by the facts and circumstances of a given situation.
 
 
(5)
“Independent Trustee” means a Trustee of the Trust who is not an “interested person” of the Trust within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act.
 
 
(6)
“Initial Public Offering” (“IPO”) means an offering of Securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, the issuer of which, immediately before registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
 
(7)
“Private Placement” means an offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 4(2) or Section 4(6) in the Securities Act of 1933.
 
 
(8)
“Special Purpose Investment Personnel” means each Access Person who, in connection with his or her regular functions (including, where appropriate, attendance at Board meetings and other meetings at which the official business of the Trust or any Fund thereof is discussed or carried on), obtains contemporaneous information regarding the purchase or sale of a Security by a Fund.  Special Purpose Investment Personnel shall occupy this status only with respect to those Securities as to which he or she obtains such contemporaneous information.
 
 
(9)
“Purchase or sale of a Security” includes, among other things, the writing of an option to purchase or sell a Security.
 
 
(10)
“Security” shall have the same meaning as that set forth in Section 2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act, except that it shall not include securities issued by the Government of the United States or an agency thereof, bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements, and shares issued by registered, open-end mutual funds.
 
 
(11)
A Security “held or to be acquired” by the Trust or any Fund means (A) any Security which, within the most recent fifteen days, (i) is or has been held by the Trust or any Fund thereof, or (ii) is being or has been considered by a Fund’s investment adviser or sub-adviser for purchase by the Fund; (B) and any option to purchase or sell and any Security convertible into or exchangeable for any Security described in (A) above.
 
 
(12)
A Security is “being purchased or sold” by the Trust from the time when a purchase or sale program has been communicated to the person who places the buy and sell orders for the Trust until the time when such program has been fully completed or terminated.
 
III.           Prohibited Purchases and Sales of Securities.
 
 
(1)
No Access Person shall, in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by such person of a Security held or to be acquired by the Trust or any Fund:
 
 
(A)
Employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud such Fund;
 
 
(B)
Make to such Fund any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state to such Fund a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading;
 
 
(C)
Engage in any act, practice or course of business which would operate as a fraud or deceit upon such Fund; or
 
 
(D)
Engage in any manipulative practice with respect to a Fund.
 
 
(2)
No Special Purpose Investment Personnel may purchase or sell, directly or indirectly, any Security as to which such person is a Special Purpose Investment Personnel in which he had (or by reason of such transaction acquires) any Beneficial Ownership at any time within ___ calendar days before or after the time that the same (or a related) Security is being purchased or sold by any Fund.
 
 
(3)
No Special Purpose Investment Personnel may sell a Security as to which he or she is a Special Purpose Investment Personnel within 60 days of acquiring beneficial ownership of that Security.
 
 
 
 

 
 
IV.           Additional Restrictions and Requirements.
 
 
(1)
Each Access Person must obtain approval from the Review Officer before acquiring Beneficial Ownership of any securities offered in connection with an IPO or a Private Placement.
 
 
(2)
No Access Person shall accept or receive any gift of more than de minimis value from any person or entity that does business with or on behalf of the Trust.
 
 
(3)
Each Access Person (other than the Trust’s Independent Trustees) who is not required to provide such information under the terms of a code of ethics described in Section VII hereof must provide to the Review Officer, no later than ten days after he or she becomes an Access Person, an initial holdings report, and, within forty-five days after the end of each calendar year, an annual holdings report.  The initial and annual holding reports shall disclose:
 
 
(A)
The title, number of shares and principal of amount of each Security in which such Access Person had any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership;
 
 
(B)
The name of any broker, dealer or bank with whom the Access Person maintained an account in which any securities were held for the direct or indirect benefit of the Access Person; and
 
 
(C)
The date that the report was submitted by the Access Person.
 
 
The information included in the initial holdings report must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date such person becomes an Access Person.  The information included in the annual holdings report must be as of each calendar year-end.  The Initial Holdings Report and Annual Holdings Report are attached as Exhibit II and Exhibit III , respectively.
 
 
(4)
Access Persons are not required to submit an initial or annual holdings report with respect to transactions effected for, and Securities held in, any account over which the Access Person has no direct or indirect influence or Control.
 
V.
Reporting Obligations.
 
 
(1)
Except as discussed below, each Access Person (other than the Trust’s Independent Trustees) shall report all transactions in Securities in which the person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership.  Reports shall be filed with the Review Officer quarterly.  The Review Officer shall submit confidential quarterly reports with respect to his or her own personal securities transactions to an officer designated to receive his or her reports (“Alternate Review Officer”), who shall act in all respects in the manner prescribed herein for the Review Officer.
 
 
(2)
Every report shall be made not later than 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction to which the report relates was effected, and shall contain the following information:
 
 
(A)
The date of the transaction, the title, the interest rate and maturity date (if applicable), the number of shares and the principal amount of each Security involved;
 
 
(B)
The nature of the transaction ( i.e ., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition);
 
 
(C)
The price of the Security at which the transaction was effected;
 
 
(D)
The name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through whom the transaction was effected;
 
 
(E)
The date the report was submitted by the Access Person; and
 
 
(F)
With respect to any account established by the Access Person in which any securities were held during the quarter for the direct or indirect benefit of the Access Person:
 
 
(i)
The name of the broker, dealer or bank with which the Access Person established the account;
 
 
(ii)
The date the account was established; and
 
 
(iii)
The date the report was submitted by the Access Person.
 
 
The Quarterly Transaction Report is attached as Exhibit I .
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
(3)
Any such report may contain a statement that the report shall not be construed as an admission by the person making such report that he or she has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Securities to which the report relates.
 
 
(4)
An Access Person need not make a quarterly transaction report with respect to transactions effected pursuant to an Automatic Investment Plan.  In addition, Access Persons are not required to submit a quarterly transaction report with respect to transactions effected for, and Securities held in, any account over which the Access Person has no direct or indirect influence or Control.
 
 
(5)
In the event no reportable transactions occurred during the quarter, the report should be so noted and returned signed and dated.
 
 
(6)
An Access Person who would otherwise be required to report his or her transactions under this Code shall not be required to file reports pursuant to this Section V where such person is required to file reports pursuant to a code of ethics described in Section VII, hereof.
 
 
(7)
An Independent Trustee shall report transactions in Securities only if the Trustee knew at the time of the transaction or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a trustee, should have known, that during the 15 day period immediately preceding or following the date of the trustee’s transaction, such Security was purchased or sold, or was being considered for purchase or sale, by the Trust.  (The “should have known” standard implies no duty of inquiry, does not presume there should have been any deduction or extrapolation from discussions or memoranda dealing with tactics to be employed meeting a Fund’s investment objectives, or that any knowledge is to be imputed because of prior knowledge of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, market considerations, or the Fund’s investment policies, objectives and restrictions.)
 
 
(8)
An Access Person need not submit a quarterly report if the report would duplicate information contained in broker trade confirmations or account statements received by the Review Officer, provided that all required information is contained in the broker trade confirmations or account statements and is received by the Review Officer no later than 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter.
 
 
(9)
Each Independent Trustee shall report the name of any publicly-owned company (or any company anticipating a public offering of its equity securities) and the total number of its shares beneficially owned by him or her if such total ownership is more than 1/2 of 1% of the company’s outstanding shares.  Such report shall be made promptly after the date on which the Trustee’s ownership interest equaled or exceeded 1/2 of 1%.
 
VI.           Review and Enforcement.
 
 
(1)
The Review Officer is responsible for identifying each person who is (a) an Access Person of the Trust; and (b) required to report his or her transactions under this Code and shall inform such Access Persons of their reporting obligation under the Code.  Such Access Persons shall execute the Compliance Certification attached hereto as Exhibit IV .
 
 
(2)
The Review Officer shall compare all reported personal securities transactions with completed portfolio transactions of the Trust and a list of securities being considered for purchase or sale by the Trust’s adviser(s) and sub-adviser(s) to determine whether a violation of this Code may have occurred.  Before making any determination that a violation has been committed by any person, the Review Officer shall give such person an opportunity to supply additional explanatory material.
 
 
(3)
If the Review Officer determines that a violation of this Code may have occurred, he shall submit his written determination, together with the confidential monthly report and any additional explanatory material provided by the individual, to the President of the Trust and outside counsel, who shall make an independent determination as to whether a violation has occurred.
 
 
(4)
If the President and outside counsel find that a violation has occurred, the President shall impose upon the individual such sanctions as he or she deems appropriate and shall report the violation and the sanction imposed to the Board of Trustees of the Trust.
 
 
(5)
No person shall participate in a determination of whether he has committed a violation of the Code or of the imposition of any sanction against himself.  If a securities transaction of the President is under consideration, any Vice President shall act in all respects in the manner prescribed herein for the President.
 
VII.
Investment Adviser’s, Administrator’s or Principal Underwriter’s Code of Ethics.
 
Each investment adviser (including, where applicable, any sub-adviser), administrator or manager (where applicable), and principal underwriter of the Trust shall:
 
 
(1)
Submit to the Board of Trustees of the Trust a copy of its code of ethics adopted pursuant to or in compliance with Rule 17j-1;
 
 
(2)
Promptly report to the Trust in writing any material amendments to such code of ethics;
 
 
(3)
Promptly furnish to the Trust, upon request, copies of any reports made pursuant to such code of ethics by any person who is an Access Person as to the Trust;
 
 
(4)
Shall immediately furnish to the Trust, without request, all material information regarding any violation of such code of ethics by any person who is an Access Person as to the Trust; and
 
 
(5)
At least once a year, provide the Trust a written report that describes any issue(s) that arose during the previous year under its code of ethics, including any material code violations and any resulting sanction(s), and a certification that it has adopted measures reasonably necessary to prevent its personnel from violating its code of ethics.
 
 
 
 

 
 
VIII.           Annual Written Report to the Board.
 
At least once a year, the Review Officer for the Trust will provide the Board of Trustees a written report that includes:
 
 
(1)
Issues Arising Under the Code .  The Report will describe any issue(s) that arose during the previous year under the Code, including any material Code violations, and any resulting sanction(s).
 
 
(2)
Certification .  The Report will certify to the Board of Trustees that the Trust has adopted measures reasonably necessary to prevent its personnel from violating the Code.
 
IX.           Records.
 
The Trust shall maintain records in the manner and to the extent set forth below, which records may be maintained under the conditions described in Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act and shall be available for examination by representatives of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
 
(1)
A copy of this Code and any other code which is, or at any time within the past five years has been, in effect shall be preserved in an easily accessible place;
 
 
(2)
A record of any violation of this Code and of any action taken as a result of such violation shall be preserved in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurs;
 
 
(3)
A copy of each report submitted by an Access Person who is required to report under this Code, including any information provided in lieu of any such reports, shall be preserved for a period of not less than five years from the end of the fiscal year in which it is made or the information is provided, the first two years in an easily accessible place;
 
 
(4)
A list of all persons who are, or within the past five years have been, required to submit their reports pursuant to this Code, or who are or were responsible for reviewing these reports, shall be maintained in an easily accessible place;
 
 
(5)
A copy of each annual report to the Board of Trustees will be maintained for at least five years from the end of the fiscal year in which it is made, the first two years in an easily accessible place; and
 
 
(6)
A record of any decision, and the reasons supporting the decision, to approve the acquisition of Securities in an IPO or a Private Placement, shall be preserved for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the approval is granted.
 
X.           Miscellaneous.
 
 
(1)
Confidentiality .  All reports of securities transactions and any other information filed with the Trust pursuant to this Code shall be treated as confidential.
 
 
(2)
Interpretation of Provisions .  The Board of Trustees may from time to time adopt such interpretations of this Code as it deems appropriate.
 
 
(3)
Periodic Review and Reporting .  The President of the Trust shall report to the Board of Trustees at least annually as to the operation of this Code and shall address in any such report the need (if any) for further changes or modifications to this Code.


 
 

 

EXHIBIT I
 
QUARTERLY PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS REPORT
 
 
 Name of Reporting Person:      
 Calendar Quarter Ended:    
 Date Report Due:     
 Date Report Submitted:      
 
Securities Transactions
Date of Transaction
Name of Issuer and
Title of Security
No. of Shares
(if applicable)
Principal Amount,
Maturity Date and
Interest Rate
(if applicable)
Type of Transaction
Price
Name of Broker,
Dealer or Bank
Effecting Transaction
 
 
           
 
 
           
 
 
           
 
If you have no securities transactions to report for the quarter, please check here.   ¨
 
If you do not want this report to be construed as an admission that you have beneficial ownership of one or more securities reported above, please describe below and indicate which securities are at issue.

Securities Accounts

If you established a securities account during the quarter, please provide the following information:
 
 
Name of Broker, Dealer or Bank
 
Date Account was Established
 
Name(s) on and Type of Account
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
If you did not establish a securities account during the quarter, please check here.   ¨
 
I certify that I have included on this report all securities transactions and accounts required to be reported pursuant to the Code of Ethics.
 
       
Signature   Date
     
 
 
                                                     
 
 

 
EXHIBIT II

 
INITIAL HOLDINGS REPORT
 
 
 
 Name of Reporting Person:      
  Date Person Became Subject to the    
 Code’s Reporting Requirements:     
 Information in Report Dated as of:      
 Date Report Submitted:      
 
Securities Holdings
Name of Issuer and
Title of Security
No. of Shares
(if applicable)
Principal Amount
(if applicable)
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
If you have no securities holdings to report, please check here. ¨
 
If you do not want this report to be construed as an admission that you have beneficial ownership of one or more securities reported above, please describe below and indicate which securities are at issue.
 
Securities Accounts

If you maintain an account in which any securities are held for your direct or indirect benefit, please provide the following information:
 
 
Name of Broker, Dealer or Bank
 
Name(s) on and Type of Account
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
If you have no securities accounts to report, please check here. ¨

I certify that I have included on this report all securities holdings and accounts required to be reported pursuant to the Code of Ethics.
 
       
Signature   Date
     
 

 
 

 
EXHIBIT III

 
ANNUAL HOLDINGS REPORT
 
 
 Name of Reporting Person:      
 Information in Report Dated as of:      
 Date Report Submitted:     
 Calendar Year Ended:  December 31,      
 
Securities Holdings
Name of Issuer and
Title of Security
No. of Shares
(if applicable)
Principal Amount
(if applicable)
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
If you have no securities holdings to report, please check here. ¨
 
If you do not want this report to be construed as an admission that you have beneficial ownership of one or more securities reported above, please describe below and indicate which securities are at issue.
 
Securities Accounts

If you maintain an account in which any securities are held for your direct or indirect benefit, please provide the following information:
 
 
Name of Broker, Dealer or Bank
 
Name(s) on and Type of Account
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
If you have no securities accounts to report, please check here. ¨

I certify that I have included on this report all securities holdings and accounts required to be reported pursuant to the Code of Ethics.

____________________________                                                                           _______________________
Signature                                                                Date

 
 

 
EXHIBIT IV

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION
 

 
Initial Certification
 
 
  I certify that I:     (i) have received, read and reviewed the Trust’s Code of Ethics;
    (ii) understand the policies and procedures in the Code;
    (iii) recognize that I am subject to such policies and procedures;
    (iv) understand the penalties for non-compliance;
    (v) will fully comply with the Trust’s Code of Ethics; and
    (vi) have fully and accurately completed this Certificate.
 
Signature:    
     
Name:    (Please print)
     
Date Submitted:  
                                          .
EXHIBIT (p)(2)
FACTOR ADVISORS, LLC

CODE OF ETHICS

Adopted as of November 16, 2012

I. INTRODUCTION

High ethical standards are essential for the success of Factor Advisor, LLC (the “Advisor”) and to maintain the confidence of the Advisor’s clients.  The Advisor’s long-term business interests are best served by adherence to the principle that the interests of clients come first.  We have a fiduciary duty to clients to act solely for the benefit of our clients.  All personnel of the Advisor, including members, officers and employees of the Advisor must put the interests of the Advisor’s clients before their own personal interests and must act honestly and fairly in all respects in dealings with clients.  All personnel of the Advisor must also comply with all federal securities laws.

Potential conflicts of interest between the interests of the Advisor’s personnel and the interests of the Advisor’s clients may arise in connection with the operation of the Advisor’s investment advisory activities, including conflicts arising in connection with the personal trading activities of the Advisor’s personnel. In recognition of (i) the fact that an employee of the Advisor may have a pre-existing personal securities account and may require the ability to sell securities from time to time, (ii) the Advisor’s fiduciary duty to its clients and (iii) the Advisor’s desire to maintain its high ethical standards, the Advisor has adopted this Code of Ethics (the “Code”) containing provisions designed to prevent improper personal trading, identify conflicts of interest and provide a means to resolve any actual or potential conflicts in favor of the Advisor’s clients. The Code is intended to comply with Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisors Act”) and Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”).

Adherence to the Code and the reporting requirements related to personal investing is considered a basic condition of employment by the Advisor.  If you have any doubt as to the propriety of any activity, you should consult with the Compliance Officer, who is charged with the administration of this Code.

II. DEFINITIONS

Access Person of the Advisor means any Advisory Person of the Advisor.

Advisory Person of the Advisor means (i) any officer, manager, member, consultant or employee (full-time, part-time or temporary) of the Advisor (or of any company with a control relationship to the Advisor) who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of Reportable Securities by a client, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchase or sale of Reportable Securities, and (ii) any natural person in a control relationship to the Advisor who obtains information concerning recommendations made to clients with regard to the purchase or sale of Reportable Securities.

Automatic Investment Plan means a program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation, including a dividend reinvestment plan.
 
 
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Beneficial Ownership includes ownership by any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has or shares a direct or indirect “pecuniary” or financial interest in a security.  For example, an individual has an indirect pecuniary interest in any security owned by the individual’s spouse.  Beneficial ownership also includes, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise, having or sharing “voting power” or “investment power” as those terms are used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-3 thereunder.

Compliance Officer means the Chief Compliance Officer of the Advisor.

Covered Person means any Advisory Person of the Advisor and any other member, manager, officer, consultant or employee (including, full-time, part-time and temporary employees ) of the Advisor and any person who serves as a dual employee of, or is affiliated with, the Advisor and a company with a control relationship to the Advisor.  A Covered Person also includes any solicitor/consultant, representative or agent retained by the Advisor who (i) makes or participates in the making of investments and/or potential investments for clients; (ii) has access to non-public information on investments and/or potential investments for clients; or (iii) has access to non-public information regarding securities recommendations to clients.

Personal Account means any account in which a Covered Person has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership. For purposes of this Code, beneficial ownership is interpreted in the same manner as it would be under Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

Reportable Security   means any stock, bond, future, investment contract, exchange-traded fund, or any other instrument that is considered a “security” under section 202(a)(1) of the Advisors Act and includes any derivative thereof, commodities, options or forward contracts, except that it does not include:

 
(i)
Direct obligations of the Government of the United States;
 
(ii)
Bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements;
 
(iii)
Shares of open-end mutual funds; and
 
(iv)
Shares issued by unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more open-end funds.
 
Restricted Security means any Security (i) that is Held or to be Acquired by a client; (ii) that the Advisor is researching, analyzing or considering buying or selling for a client; or (iii) for which a Covered Person may have material non-public information.
 
Security Held or to be Acquired by a Client means
 
 
(i)
Any Reportable Security which, within the most recent 15 days:
(A)         Is or has been held by a client; or
(B)         Is or has been considered by the Advisor for purchase by the client; and
 
(iii)
Any option to purchase or sell and any security convertible into or exchangeable for, a Reportable Security described in (i)(A) or (i)(B) above;
 
Short Sale means the sale of securities that the seller does not own.  A Short Sale is “against the box” to the extent that the seller contemporaneously owns or has the right to obtain securities identical to those sold short, at no added cost.
 
 
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III. STANDARDS OF CONDUCT

It is unlawful for a Covered Person in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by the Covered Person of a Reportable Security Held or to be acquired by a client to:

  
Employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud the client;

  
Make any untrue statement of a material fact to the client or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made to the client, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading;

  
Engage in any act, practice or course of business that operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit on the client; or

  
Engage in any manipulative practice with respect to the client.

In addition, it is expected that all Covered Persons will:

  
Use reasonable care and exercise professional judgment in all actions affecting a client.

  
Maintain general knowledge of and comply with all applicable federal and state laws, rules and regulations governing the Advisor’s activities, and not knowingly participate or assist in any violation of such laws, rules or regulations.

  
Not engage in any conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation or commit any act that reflects adversely on their honesty, trustworthiness, or professional competence.

  
Respect and maintain the confidentiality of clients’ information, their securities transactions and potential transactions, their portfolio strategy, or any other matters within the bounds of fiduciary duty.

  
Be aware of the scope of material nonpublic information related to the value of a security.  Avoid any trading or causing any other party to trade in a security if such trading would breach a fiduciary duty or if the information was misappropriated or relates to a material corporate event.

  
Exercise diligence and thoroughness in securities research and in the making of investment recommendations and decisions; and maintain appropriate records to support the reasonableness of such recommendations and decisions.

  
Deal fairly and objectively with clients when disseminating investment recommendations, disseminating material changes in recommendations, and taking investment action.

  
Refrain from any misrepresentations or factual omissions that could affect clients’ investment decisions.

  
Comply on a timely basis with the reporting requirements of this Code.
 
 
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IV. APPLICABILITY OF CODE OF ETHICS
 
Personal Accounts of Covered Persons . This Code of Ethics applies to all Personal Accounts of all Covered Persons.  A Personal Account includes an account maintained by or for:

  
A Covered Person’s spouse (other than a legally separated or divorced spouse of the Covered Person) and minor children;

  
Any immediate family members who live in the Covered Person’s household;

  
Any persons to whom the Covered Person provides primary financial support, and either (i) whose financial affairs the Covered Person controls, or (ii) for whom the Covered Person provides discretionary advisory services; and

  
Any partnership, corporation or other entity in which the Covered Person has a 25% or greater beneficial interest, or in which the Covered Person exercises effective control.

A comprehensive list of all Covered Persons and Personal Accounts will be maintained by the Advisor’s Compliance Officer.

V. RESTRICTIONS ON PERSONAL INVESTING ACTIVITIES

1.             General . It is the responsibility of each Covered Person to ensure that a particular securities transaction being considered for his or her Personal Account is not subject to a restriction contained in this Code of Ethics or otherwise prohibited by any applicable laws.  Personal securities transactions for Covered Persons may be effected only in accordance with the provisions of this Section.

2.             Short Sales . A Covered Person may not engage in any short sale of a Restricted Security.  Short sales of securities that are not Restricted Securities are permitted. Permitted short sales may not be made without the prior approval of the Compliance Officer.

3.             Initial Public Offerings . A Covered Person may not acquire any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in ANY securities in any initial public offering.

4.             Private Placements and Investment Opportunities of Limited Availability . A Covered Person may not acquire any beneficial ownership in ANY securities in any private placement of securities or investment opportunity of limited availability unless the Compliance Officer has given express prior written approval. “Private Placements” are offerings that are exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including exempted offerings of securities issued outside the United States. Investments in hedge funds or private pooled vehicles are typically sold in private placements.  The Compliance Officer, in determining whether approval should be given, will take into account, among other factors, whether the opportunity is being offered to the Covered Person by virtue of his or her position with the Advisor.

5.             Service on Boards of Directors; Outside Business Activities . A Covered Person may not serve as a director (or similar position) on the board of any company, including a public company, unless Covered Person has received written approval from the Compliance Officer.  Authorization will be based upon a determination that the board service would not be inconsistent with the interests of any client account.  At the time a Covered Person submits the initial holdings report in accordance with Section VII.2. of the Code, the Covered Person will submit to the Compliance Officer a description of any outside business activities in which the Covered Person has a significant role.
 
6.             Excessive Trading . The Advisor believes that excessive personal trading by its Covered Persons can raise compliance issues and conflicts of interest.  Accordingly, no Covered Person may engage in more than 10 personal securities transactions during any 60 day period.
 
 
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7.
Gifts.  
(a) No Covered Person may receive any gift, service, or other thing of more than de minimis value ($100) from any person or entity that does business with or potentially could conduct business with or on behalf of the Advisor. No Covered Person may give or offer any gift of more than de minimis value ($100) to any entity that does business with or potentially could conduct business with or on behalf of the Advisor without the prior written approval of the Compliance Officer.
 
(b) Solicited Gifts. No Covered Person may use his or her position with the Advisor to obtain anything of value from a client, supplier, person to whom the Covered Person refers business, or any other entity with which the Advisor does business.

(c) Cash. No Covered Person may give or accept cash gifts or cash equivalents to or from an investor, prospective investor, or any entity that does business with or potentially could conduct business with or on behalf of the Advisor.

(d) Entertainment. No Covered Person may provide or accept extravagant or excessive entertainment to or from an investor, prospective investor, or any person or entity that does or potentially could do business with or on behalf of the Advisor. Covered Persons may provide or accept a business entertainment event, such as dinner or a sporting event, of reasonable value, if the person or entity providing the entertainment is present. Any event likely to exceed a de minimis value ($100), must be approved in advance by the Compliance Officer.

(e) Seminars and Conferences . The Advisor requires all Covered Persons to submit travel and expense reports for all expenses associated with seminars and conferences. Covered Persons must submit all travel and lodging expenses to be paid by the Advisor, and must receive the prior written approval of the Compliance Officer in order to permit a broker or third party to pay expenses associated with a Covered Person’s travel and lodging regarding a specific seminar or conference.

(f) Government Officials. No gift or entertainment event of any value involving U.S. government officials or their families, which may be perceived to induce the recipient to act for the benefit of the Advisor, may be given or sponsored by the Advisor or any Covered Person without the prior written approval of the Compliance Officer.

(g) R eporting. Each Covered Person must report any gifts in excess of de minimis value ($100) received in connection with the Covered Person’s employment to the Compliance Officer. The Compliance Officer may require that any such gift be returned to the provider or that an expense be repaid by the Covered Person. The Compliance Officer also will keep records of any gifts so reported.

8.             Management of Non-Advisor Accounts . Covered Persons are prohibited from managing accounts for third parties who are not clients of the Advisor or serving as a trustee for third parties unless the Compliance Officer pre-clears the arrangement and finds that the arrangement would not harm any client.  The Compliance Officer may require the Covered Person to report transactions for such account and may impose such conditions or restrictions as are warranted under the circumstances.
 
 
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VI.
REPORTING

1.             Duplicate Copies of Broker’s Confirmations and Account Statements to Advisor . All Covered Persons must direct their brokers or custodians or any persons managing the Covered Person’s account in which any Reportable Securities are held to supply to the Compliance Officer:

  
the Covered Person’s monthly and quarterly brokerage or account statements within 30 days after the relevant time period.

2.             Initial Holdings Reports . All Covered Persons are required within ten (10) days of becoming a Covered Person through the adoption of this Code or of commencement of employment with the Advisor, to submit an Initial Holdings Statement ( Attachment A ) to the Compliance Officer listing:

  
All Reportable Securities in which the Covered Person has any beneficial ownership, including title and exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, type of security, number of shares and principal amount (if applicable) of each security;

  
The name of any brokerage firm, bank or other financial institution with which the Covered Person, maintains a Personal Account in which ANY securities are held; and

  
A description of outside business activities in which the Covered Person has a significant role, including any service on the board of directors of a company.

The report must be dated the day the Covered Person submits it, and must contain information that is current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date the person becomes a Covered Person of the Advisor.

3.            Quarterly Reports . Within thirty (30) days following the end of each calendar quarter, each Covered Person must complete a Quarterly Transaction Report ( Attachment B ) and submit it to the Compliance Officer disclosing all transactions in Reportable Securities.  For each security the report must contain the following information:

  
the date of the transaction, the title, and, as applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, interest rate and maturity date, number of shares and principal amount of each security;

  
the nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase or sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition);

  
the price of the security at which the transaction was effected; and

  
the name of the broker or other financial institution through which the transaction was effected.

In addition, any new Personal Account established during the calendar quarter must be reported, including the name of the broker or other financial institution with which the account was established and the date on which the account was established.
 
 
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4.             Annual Holdings Reports . On an annual basis, by a date specified by the Compliance Officer, each Covered Person must provide to the Compliance Officer, a signed and dated Annual Holdings Report ( Attachment C ) containing information current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the date of the report. The Annual Holdings Report must disclose:

  
All Reportable Securities held in a Personal Account of the Covered Person, including the title and type of security, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares and/or principal amount of each security beneficially owned; and

  
The name of any broker-dealer or financial institution with which the Covered Person maintains a Personal Account in which any securities are held for the Covered Person.

5.             Exceptions to Reporting Requirements. A Covered Person need not submit any report with respect to securities held in accounts over which the Covered Person has no direct or indirect influence or control or transaction reports with respect to transactions in securities that are not Reportable Securities and transactions effected pursuant to an Automatic Investment Plan.

6.             Conflicts of Interest . Covered Persons must report immediately to the Compliance Officer any situation which may involve a conflict of interest or suspected violation of the Code.

7.             Transactions Subject to Review . The transactions reported on the quarterly transaction reports and annual holdings report will be reviewed and compared against the Covered Persons’ account statements, and when deemed advisable by the Compliance Officer, against client transactions.

VII.         RECORDKEEPING

The Compliance Officer shall maintain records in the manner and extent set forth below, and these records shall be available for examination by representatives of the Securities and Exchange Commission.   Records may be maintained in electronic format should the Advisor elect to automate the oversight of this Code.

1.
a copy of this Code which is, or at any time within the past five years has been, in effect shall be preserved in an easily accessible place;

2.
a record of any violation of this Code and of any action taken as a result of such violation shall be preserved in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurs, the first two years in an appropriate office of the Advisor;

3.
a copy of all written acknowledgements of the receipt of the Code and any amendments thereto for each Covered Person who is currently, or within the past five years was a Covered Person;

4.
a copy of each report made pursuant to this Code and brokerage statements submitted on behalf of Covered Persons shall be preserved for a period of not less than five years from the end of the fiscal year in which the last entry was made on such record, the first two years in an appropriate office of the Advisor;

5.
a list of all Covered Persons (which includes all Access Persons) who are required, or within the past five years have been required, to make reports under the Code or who are responsible for reviewing such reports pursuant to this Code shall be maintained in an easily accessible place;
 
 
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6.
a record of persons responsible for reviewing reports and a copy of reports provided pursuant to Section VII; and

7.
a record of any report furnished to the board of the Mutual Fund pursuant to Section VIII below shall be preserved for a period of not less than five years from the end of the fiscal year in which the last entry was made on such record, the first two years in an appropriate office of the Advisor.

VIII.       REPORTS TO THE BOARD(S) OF REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES

No less frequently than annually, the Advisor will furnish the Board of Directors or Trustees of any registered investment company (the “Board”) to which it provides advisory services with a written report that:

 
(a)
describes any issues arising under the Code or procedures since the last report to the Board, including, but not limited to, information about material violations of the Code or procedures and sanctions imposed in response to the material violations; and

 
(b)
certifies that the Advisor has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Covered Persons from violating the Code.

IX.          OVERSIGHT OF CODE OF ETHICS

1.            General Principle . The Advisor will use reasonable diligence and institute procedures reasonably necessary to prevent violations of the Code.

2.           Acknowledgment . The Compliance Officer shall identify all Covered Persons who are under a duty to make reports under this Code and shall inform such persons of such duty and annually deliver a copy of the Code of Ethics and any amendments to all Covered Persons.  The Compliance Officer will also distribute promptly all amendments to the Code of Ethics. All Covered Persons are required initially and annually to sign and acknowledge their receipt of this Code of Ethics by signing the form of Initial and Annual Certification for employees ( Attachment D ) or such other form as may be approved by the Compliance Officer.

3.            Review of Transactions . Each Covered Person’s transactions in his/her Personal Account will be reviewed on a regular basis.  Any Covered Person transactions that are believed to be a violation of this Code will be reported promptly to the management of the Advisor.  A member of the Advisor’s senior management will review the Compliance Officer’s transaction reports and holdings reports.

4.            Sanctions . Upon determining that a violation of this Code has occurred, the Advisor may impose such sanctions or remedial action as deemed appropriate or to the extent required by law.  These sanctions may include, among other things, disgorgement of profits, suspension or termination of employment and/or criminal or civil penalties.

5.            Reports to the Board . The Advisor shall report to the Board any violation of the Code by a Covered Person, and such Covered Person may be called upon to explain the circumstances surrounding his or her non-clerical violation for evaluation by the Board.

6.            Authority to Exempt Transactions . The Compliance Officer has the authority to exempt any Covered Person or any personal securities transaction of a Covered Person from any or all of the provisions of this Code if the Compliance Officer determines that such exemption would not be against any interests of a client.  The Compliance Officer will prepare and file a written memorandum of any exemption granted, describing the circumstances and reasons for the exemption.
 
 
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7.            ADV Disclosure.   The Compliance Officer will ensure that the Advisor’s Form ADV (1) accurately describes the pertinent provisions of the Code; and (2) includes disclosure offering to provide a copy of the Code to any client or prospective client upon request.

X.           CONFIDENTIALITY

All reports of personal securities transactions and any other information filed pursuant to this Code shall be treated as confidential to the extent permitted by law.
 
 
 
 
 
 
9

 

ATTACHMENT A
Initial Holdings Statement

By:             _________________________ 
  (Printed Name)

Date:          _________________________

 
The following are each and every Reportable Security and Brokerage Account containing ANY Securities in which I have a direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership and a description of all my Outside Business Activities. See Section II of the Code for information for the definitions of “Beneficial Ownership” and “Reportable Security.”  The information provided below should be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date you became a Covered Person.


List of Brokerage Accounts Containing ANY Securities:

Account Name & Number
Financial Institution
Date Account Opened
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
List of Reportable Securities*:

Account
Description & Type of Security
Exchange Ticker or CUSIP No.
No. of Shares
Principal Amount (for Bonds)
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         

*Include additional information on a separate page if necessary. You also may attach a copy of your account statement to this form in lieu of listing the securities above.
 
 
10

 

Initial Holdings Statement (Cont’d)

Description of Outside Business Activities (including any service on the board of directors of a company):
 

 

 

 
o    Check this box if you have nothing to report (no Brokerage Accounts containing ANY Securities, no Reportable Securities and no Outside Business Activities)


Signature : ______________________________________________                                                                                                                   


 
 
Reviewed By: _____________________
 
Title: ___________________                Date:   ____________________
 
 
 
 
11

 
 
ATTACHMENT B
Quarterly Transaction Report
 
By:     ________________________        
           (Printed Name)
Date:   ________________________
 
Period of Report:       Quarter  __________   Year   __________

The following are each and every transaction in Reportable Securities in which I have a direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership.  See Section II of the Code for the definitions of “Beneficial Ownership” and “Reportable Security.”  This report must be completed and submitted within 30 days following the end of the previous calendar quarter.

Reportable Securities Transactions:

Account Name
and Number
Date of Transaction
Type of Transaction
(Purchase or Sale)
Description of Security
Exchange Ticker or CUSIP No.
Number of Shares
Principal Amount
(for Bonds)
             
             
             
             
             
             
             

The following are each and every account (including brokerage accounts and bank accounts used substantially as brokerage accounts) that have been opened or closed during the previous quarter for which I have a direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership.

Opened / Closed Brokerage Accounts:

Account Name and Number
Financial Institution
Date
Opened / Closed
       
       
       
       
       
       
       

o             Check this box if you have nothing to report (no Brokerage Accounts and no Reportable Transactions)
 
Signature : ______________________________________________                                                                                                                      

 
Reviewed By: _____________________

 
Title: ___________________                Date:   ____________________
 
 
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ATTACHMENT C
Annual Holdings Report

By:               _________________________                                                      Date: ­­­­­­­­­­             ________________________   (Printed Name)

For Period Ended:     December 31, 20___

The following is an annual report of the Reportable Securities in which I have a direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership. See Section II of the Code for the definitions of “Beneficial Ownership” and “Reportable Security.”  The information provided below should be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date of this report.
 
Annual Holdings*

Account Name and Number
Description & Type of Security
Exchange Ticker or CUSIP No.
Number of Shares
Principal Amount (for Bonds)
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
 
* Include additional information on a separate page if necessary.  You also may attach a copy of your most recent account statement to this form in lieu of listing the securities above.

List of Brokerage Accounts Containing ANY Securities*

The following is an annual report of each and every account (including brokerage accounts and bank accounts used substantially as brokerage accounts) containing ANY securities for which I have a direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership.

Account Name and Number
Financial Institution
   
   
   
   
 
*Include additional information on a separate page if necessary.
 

o             Check this box if you have nothing to report (no Brokerage Accounts and no Reportable Holdings)

Signature : ______________________________________________                                                                                                                      
 
 
Reviewed By:       _____________________                                                      Title:           _______________

Date:             _________________
 
 
 
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ATTACHMENT D
Initial and Annual Certification
 
I certify that I:
 
 (i)
Have received, read and reviewed the Code of Ethics;
 
(ii)
Understand the policies and procedures in the Code of Ethics;
 
(iii)
Recognize that I am subject to such policies and procedures;
 
(iv)
Understand the penalties for non-compliance;
 
(v)
Have complied with the Code of Ethics and any applicable reporting requirements during this past year (applies to Annual Certifications only);
 
(vi)
Have fully disclosed any exceptions to my compliance with the Code below;
 
(vii)
Will fully comply with the Code of Ethics; and
 
(viii)
Have fully and accurately completed this Certificate.
 
EXCEPTION(S):
 

 

 

 
Signature : ___________________________________


Name : ______________________________________
(Please print)


Date Submitted : __________________

Reviewed By:          _____________________                                                      Title:           _______________

Date:             _________________
 
 
 
14

EXHIBIT (p)(3)
 
CODE OF ETHICS
Adopted Under SEC Rule 204A-1
Covering the Following Advisor:

ESPOSITO PARTNERS, LLC

Updated January 24, 2012

Esposito Partners, LLC  (the “Advisor”) is confident that its officers, trustees, directors and employees act with integrity and good faith.  The Advisor recognizes, however, that personal interests may conflict with a Advisor’s interests where officers, directors, trustees or employees:

·
Know about present or future portfolio transactions or

·
Have the power to influence portfolio transactions; and

·
Engage in personal transactions in securities.

In an effort to prevent these conflicts from arising and in accordance with SEC Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 (the “the Advisors Act”), the Advisor has adopted this Code of Ethics (the “Code”) to prohibit transactions that create, may create, or appear to create conflicts of interest, and to establish reporting requirements and enforcement procedures.  Each officer, director, trustee and associate of the Advisor should carefully read and review this Code.

This code shall be updated as needed and reviewed on an annual basis. The code will be distributed no less than annually to access persons.
 
I.
About the Advisor.

The Advisor is a registered investment adviser pursuant to applicable federal and state securities laws.
 
II.
About this Code of Ethics.
 
(1)            Transaction-Related and Reporting Provisions.

This Code sets forth specific prohibitions relating to securities transactions and also sets out certain reporting requirements.  They cover the persons identified below:

·  
All Advisor officers and directors;
·  
Portfolio Management Persons and all other employees who regularly obtain information concerning recommendations made to a Client about the purchase or sale of a security (herein called Access Employees ) and
·  
Natural persons in a control relationship with the Advisor who obtain information concerning recommendations made to a Client about the purchase or sale of a security and are not specifically covered by any other section of the Code.
·  
Family Members. For purposes of personal securities reporting requirements, an
 
Adviser should ensure that terms such as “employee,” “account,” “supervised person,” and “access person” are defined to also include the person’s immediate family (including any relative by blood or marriage living in the employee’s household), and any account in which he or she has a direct or indirect beneficial interest (such as a trust). This also includes any other individuals living in the employee’s household.
 
 
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For the prohibitions and reporting requirements that apply to you, please refer to Parts A-B as indicated below.  (Definitions of underlined terms are included in Appendix A.)

·  
Advisor officers, directors and Access Employees                             Part A
·  
Natural control persons                                                                           Part B
 
(2)            Other Provisions.

The remainder of this Code sets forth general principles (Section III), required course of conduct (Section IV), reporting obligations (Section V), the Advisor’ review, enforcement and recordkeeping responsibilities (Sections VI, VII and VIII) and miscellaneous information (Section IX).
 
III.
Statement of General Principles.

In recognition of the trust and confidence placed in the Advisor by Clients, and because the Advisor believes that its operations should benefit Clients, the Advisor has adopted the following universally applicable principles.

(1)  
Client’s interests are paramount.  You must place Client interests before your own.  In addition, you should not place one Client’s interest before another.
(2)  
You must accomplish all personal securities transactions in a manner that avoids even the appearance of a conflict of your personal interests with those of a Client.
(3)  
You must avoid actions or activities that allow (or appear to allow) you or your family to profit or benefit from your position with the Advisor, or that brings into question your independence or judgment.
(4)  
You must take all steps to comply with applicable federal and state securities laws.

IV.           Required Course of Conduct.

(1)           Prohibition Against Fraud, Deceit and Manipulation.

You cannot, in connection with the purchase or sale , directly or indirectly, of a security held or to be acquired by any Client:
 
 
(A)
employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud the Client;
 
 
(B)
make to the Client any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state to the Client a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading;

 
(C)
engage in any act, practice or course of business which would operate as a fraud or deceit upon the Client; or
 
 
(D)
engage in any manipulative practice with respect to the Client.

Two of the most common risks associated with personal securities transactions are front-running and trading opposite a Client.  For example, front-running would include the purchase of a security any time within seven days ahead of when a Client purchases the same security or the sale of a security any time within seven days ahead of when a Client sells the same security .  An example of trading opposite a Client would include the sale of a security any time within seven days after a Client purchases the same security or the purchase of a security any time within seven days after a Client sells the same security .
 
 
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(2)           Limits on Accepting or Receiving Gifts.

Officers of the Advisor and Portfolio Management Personnel cannot accept or receive any gift of more than de minimis value from any person or entity that does business with or on behalf of an Advisor.   This provision does not include:

·  
occasional meals, tickets to a sporting event or the theater, or normal business entertainment; and
 
·  
any payment or reimbursement for professional training or educational meetings.
 
(3)           Insider Trading  - Use of Non-Public Information
 
The use of Non-Public Information (Insider Trading) is strictly prohibited. No employee of Esposito Partners, LLC shall engage in transactions in any securities while in possession of material, nonpublic ("inside") information regarding such securities (so- called insider trading).
 
(4)            Business Conduct
 
All Access Persons are required to maintain conduct reasonably designed to promote the principles of accepted business conduct.
 
V.               Reporting Obligations.

See Parts A or B as appropriate, for your specific reporting obligations.

VI.           Review and Enforcement of the Code.

The Advisor has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer and Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer.

(1)           Chief Compliance Officer.   The Chief Compliance Officer will perform the following duties:

(A)           The Chief Compliance Officer will, on a quarterly basis, compare all reported personal securities transactions with the Client’s completed portfolio transactions and a list of securities being considered for purchase or sale by the Advisor to determine whether a Code violation may have occurred.  The Chief Compliance Officer may request additional information or take any other appropriate measure that the Chief Compliance Officer decides is necessary to aid in this determination.  Before determining that a person has violated the Code, the Chief Compliance Officer must give the person an opportunity to supply explanatory material.

(B)           If the Chief Compliance Officer determines that a Code violation may have occurred, the Chief Compliance Officer must submit the determination, together with the confidential quarterly report and any explanatory material provided by the person, to the President.  The President will independently determine whether the person violated the Code.

(C)           No person is required to participate in a determination of whether he or she has committed a Code violation or of the imposition of any sanction against himself or herself.  If a securities transaction of the President is under consideration, the Chief Compliance Officer or other designated officer will act for the President for purposes of this Section VI.
 
 
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(2)            Sanctions.

If the President finds that the person violated the Code, the President will impose upon the person sanctions that the President deems appropriate and will report the violation and the sanction imposed to the Executive Committee at the next regularly scheduled Executive Committee meeting unless, in the sole discretion of the President, circumstances warrant an earlier report.

(3)            Exceptions.

The Chief Compliance Officer, in his or her discretion, may exempt any person from any specific provision of the Code, if the Chief Compliance Officer determines that (a) the services of the person are valuable to the Clients; (b) the failure to grant this exemption will result in an undue burden on the person or prevent the person from being able to render services to the Clients; and (c) granting the exemption does not detrimentally affect the Clients.  The Chief Compliance Officer will prepare a report documenting the nature of any exemption granted, the persons involved and the reasons for granting such exemption.

Any person granted an exemption with respect to a particular transaction must furnish the Chief Compliance Officer with a written report concerning that transaction within three (3) days of the transaction.
 
VII.         Annual Written Report to the Executive Committee.

At least once a year, the Chief Compliance Officer, on behalf of the Advisor, will provide the Executive Committee a written report that includes:

(1)            Issues Arising Under the Code.

The Report will describe any issue(s) that arose during the previous year under the Code, including any material Code violations, and any resulting sanctions.

(2)             Certification.

The Report will certify to the Executive Committee that the Advisor has adopted measures reasonably necessary to prevent its personnel from violating the Code currently and in the future (See Exhibit D for a sample Acknowledgement).

VIII.        Recordkeeping.

The Advisor will maintain records as set forth below.  These records will be maintained in accordance with the Advisors Act and applicable state laws and will be available for examination by representatives of the designatd examining authority.
 
 
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(1)
A copy of this Code and any other code, which is, or at any time within the past five years has been, in effect will be preserved in an easily accessible place;
   
(2)
A list of all persons who are, or within the past five years have been, required to submit reports under this Code will be maintained in an easily accessible place;
   
(3)
A copy of each report and acknowledgment made by a person under this Code will be preserved for a period of not less than five years from the end of the fiscal year in which it is made, the first two years in an easily accessible place;
   
(4)
A record of any Code violation and of any sanctions taken will be preserved in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurred;
   
(5)
A copy of each annual report to the Executive Committee will be maintained for at least five years from the end of the fiscal year in which it is made, the first two years in an easily accessible place; and
   
(6)
The Advisor will maintain a record of any decision, and the reasons supporting the decision, to approve the acquisition of securities in an initial public offering ( IPO ) or a private placement , for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the approval is granted.

IX.           Miscellaneous.
 
(1)
Confidentiality .  All personal securities transactions reports and any other information filed with a Advisor under this Code will be treated as confidential, provided that such reports and related information may be produced to the designated examining authority and other regulatory agencies.
 
(2)
Interpretation of Provisions .  The Executive Committee may from time to time adopt such interpretations of this Code, as it deems appropriate.
 
(3)
Periodic Review and Reporting .  The Chief Compliance Officer or President  (or his or her designee) will report to the Executive Committee at least annually as to the operation of this Code and will address in any such report needed (if any) for further changes or modifications to this Code.
 
(5)
Initial Acknowledgment – Each interested officer, employee and affiliated agent of the Advisor is required to certify annually that he/she (i) has read and understands the Code, (ii) is aware that he/she is subject to the provisions of this Code, (iii) and has, reported all holdings and transactions that he/she is required to report pursuant to the Code.  The Initial Acknowledgment can be found as Exhibit A of this Code of Ethics.
 
(6)
Annual Acknowledgment .  Each interested officer, employee and affiliated agent of the Advisor is required to certify annually that he/she (i) has read and understands the Code, (ii) is aware that he/she is subject to the provisions of this Code, (iii) has complied with the Code at all times during the previous calendar year, and (iv) has, during the previous calendar year, reported all holdings and transactions that he/she is required to report pursuant to the Code.  The Annual Acknowledgment can be found as Exhibit B of this Code of Ethics.
 
 
5

 
 
PART A
Advisor Officers, Directors and Access Employees and their Family Members

I.              General Obligations.

(1)           Thirty-Day Prohibition on Selling Securities.

You cannot sell a security within 30 calendar days of acquiring that security without prior approval of the CCO or designee.

(2)            Providing a List of Securities.

On beginning employment you must provide the Chief Compliance Officer with a complete listing of all securities you beneficially own . Each following year, you must submit a revised list to the Chief Compliance Officer showing the securities you beneficially own as of December 31.  You must submit the initial listing within 10 calendar days of the date you first become an officer or Access Employee , and each update no later than 30 calendar days after the start of the year.  All RIA employees are required to set up duplicate statements and confirmations which satisfies this requirement.

You are not required to provide this list of securities if:

·  
you are not currently affiliated with or employed by the investment adviser
·  
you provide duplicate statements and confirmations to the firm

(3)            Required Transaction Reports.

On a quarterly basis you must report transactions in securities , as well as any securities accounts established.  You must submit your report to the Chief Compliance Officer no later than 10 calendar days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction to which the report relates was effected.

The quarterly reports can be made by:

  a)  
Dupe Confirmations and Statements – have your brokerage firm set the Advisor up to receive dupe confirmations and customer statements for your account.

If you had no reportable transactions or did not open any securities accounts during the quarter, you are not required to submit a report.

If you supply the Stock Transaction Report to the Chief Compliance Officer, he or she has the right to request copies of backup documents to verify the integrity of the report and request duplicate documents at any time.

(4)            What Securities are Covered Under Your Quarterly Reporting Obligation?

You must report all transactions in securities that: (i) you directly or indirectly beneficially own or (ii) because of the transaction, you acquire direct or indirect beneficial ownership .  The report must contain any account you established in which any securities were held during the quarter.
 
 
6

 

(5)            Pre-Approval of IPOs and Private Placements.

You must obtain approval from the Chief Compliance Officer before acquiring beneficial ownership of any securities offered in connection with an IPO or a private placement .

You must obtain pre-approval from the CCO or designee BEFORE you conduct any personal transactions.

(6)           What Securities and Transactions May Be Excluded from Your Report?

You are not required to detail or list the following securities or transactions on your report.

 
(A)
Purchases or sales effected for any account over which you have no direct or indirect influence or control .

 
(B)
Purchases you made solely with the dividend proceeds received in a dividend reinvestment plan or that are part of an automatic payroll deduction plan or other similar type of plan, where you purchase securities issued by your employer.

 
(C)
Purchases arising from the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities , as long as you acquired these rights from the issuer, and sales of such rights so acquired.

 
(D)
Purchases of securities issued by the U.S. Government or its agencies, bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements, and registered open-end mutual Clients.

 
(E)
Purchases or sales which are non-volitional on your part, including purchases or sales upon exercise of puts or calls written by you and sales from a margin account to a bona fide margin call.

You may include a statement in your report that the report shall not be construed as your admission that you have any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the security included in the report.
 
(7)             Seven-Day Blackout Period on Personal Securities Transactions.

You cannot purchase or sell , directly or indirectly, any security in which you had (or by reason of such transaction acquire) any beneficial ownership at any time within seven calendar days before or after the time that the same (or a related) security is being purchased or sold by any Client without prior approval of the CCO.  This provision will only apply if you obtain specific information regarding the purchase or sale of a security by a Client.

 
(A)
Exception to Blackout Period.   The seven-day blackout period does not apply to the purchase or sale of any security (i) of a Company with a market capitalization in excess of $500 million, (ii) included in either the S&P 500 Composite Index or the NASDAQ 100 Index, and (iii) made in dollar amounts less than $25,000.
 
 
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PART B
Natural Control Persons

General Obligations.

(1)           Providing a List of Securities.

You must provide the Chief Compliance Officer with a complete listing of all securities you beneficially own as of December 31 of the previous year Each following year, you must submit a revised list to the Chief Compliance Officer showing the securities you beneficially own as of December 31.  You must submit the initial listing within 10 calendar days of the date you first become a natural control person, and each update no later than 30 calendar days after the start of the year.  You may submit copies of customer statements to meet this requirement.

You are not required to provide this list of securities if:

·  
you are not currently affiliated with or employed by the investment adviser(s).
·  
The firm is receiving duplicate statements of the accounts.

(2)           Required Transaction Reports.

On a quarterly basis you must report any securities transactions, as well as any securities accounts established.  You must submit your report to the Chief Compliance Officer no later than 10 calendar days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction to which the report relates was effected.

If you had no reportable transactions or did not open any securities accounts during the quarter, you are still required to submit a report. Please sign in the space provided and submit the report with no transactions listed.

TR are not required if you provide duplicate statements and confirmations to the firm

(3)           What Securities are Covered Under Your Quarterly Obligation?

You must report all transactions in securities that: (i) you directly or indirectly beneficially own or (ii) because of the transaction, you acquire direct or indirect beneficial ownership .  The report must also include any account you established in which securities were held during the quarter.

(4)            Pre-Approval of IPOs and Private Placements.

You must obtain approval from the Chief Compliance Officer before acquiring beneficial ownership of any securities offered in connection with an IPO or a private placement .
 
 
8

 

(5)           What Securities and Transactions are Excluded from Your Reporting Obligation?

You are not required to detail or list the following securities or transactions on your report:

 
(A)
Purchases or sales effected for any account over which you have no direct or indirect influence or control .

 
(B)
Purchases you made solely with the dividend proceeds received in a dividend reinvestment plan or that are part of an automatic payroll deduction plan, where you purchase securities issued by your employer.

 
(C)
Purchases arising from the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities , as long as you acquired these rights from the issuer, and sales of such rights so acquired.

 
(D)
Purchases of securities issued by the U.S. Government or its agencies, bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements, and registered open-end mutual Clients.

 
(E)
Purchases or sales which are non-volitional on your part, including purchases or sales upon exercise of puts or calls written by you and sales from a margin account to a bona fide margin call.

You may include a statement in your report that the report shall not be construed as your admission that you have any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the security included in the report.
 
 
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APPENDIX A
Definitions

Access employee includes any director or officer of the investment adviser, or an employee of the investment adviser who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, participates in the selection of a Client’s portfolio securities or who has access to information regarding a Client’s future purchases or sales of portfolio securities .

Beneficial ownership means the same as under Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1(a)(2) thereunder.  You should generally consider yourself the beneficial owner of any securities in which you have a direct or indirect pecuniary interest.  In addition, you should consider yourself the beneficial owner of securities held by your spouse, your minor children, a relative who shares your home, or other persons by reason of any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship that provides you with sole or shared voting or investment power.

Control means the same as that under Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act.  Section 2(a)(9) provides that "control" means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of an Advisor, unless such power is solely the result of an official position with such Advisor.  Ownership of 25% or more of an Advisor's outstanding voting securities is presumed to give the holder of such securities control over the Advisor.  This presumption may be countered by the facts and circumstances of a given situation.

Family Members are defined to also include any “employee,” “account,” “supervised person,” and “access person” as defined immediate family (including any relative by blood or marriage living in the employee’s household), and any account in which he or she has a direct or indirect beneficial interest (such as a trust). This also includes any other individuals living in the employee’s household.

Initial public offering (“IPO”) means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, the issuer of which, immediately before registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Natural Person - Natural persons in a control relationship with the Advisor who obtain information concerning recommendations made to a Client about the purchase or sale of a security and are not specifically covered by any other section of the Code.

Private placement means an offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 4(2) or Section 4(6) in the Securities Act of 1933.

Purchase or sale of a security includes, among other things, the writing of an option to purchase or sell a security .

Security means the same as that set forth in Section 2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act, except that it does not include securities issued by the U.S. Government or its agencies, bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, shares of registered open-end mutual Clients and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements.  A security does not include index futures or other commodities.

A security held or to be acquired by any Client means any security which, within the most recent 15 days, (i) is or has been held by any Client or (ii) is being or has been considered by the adviser or sub-adviser for purchase by any Client, and any option to purchase or sell, and any security convertible into or exchangeable for any security .

A security is being purchased or sold by the Trust from the time a purchase or sale program has been communicated to the person who places buy and sell orders for the Trust until the program has been fully completed or terminated.
 
 
10

 
 
Exhibit A
INITIAL/ANNUAL ACKNOWLEDGMENT

I am required per this Code of Ethics to comply with all aspects of the Code. This is to acknowledge that I have read the foregoing Code of Ethics, that I have asked questions about them and do understand the rules and procedures. I have reported all securities accounts that either I or my family as defined have participated in over currently own. I understand that no less than quarterly I am to disclose any securities transactions required to be disclosed per this Code of Ethics.  I hereby agree that I will abide by such rules and regulations at all times.

I further acknowledge that I have knowledge of and understand the prohibitions against insider trading and the use of Non-Public Information.  I further certify that I agree to abide by these rules at all times.



__________________________________________  ___________
 Signature                                                      Title                         Date


__________________________________________
Type/Print Name/Title



The Advisor

BY:

_________________________________________  ______________
Signature                                   Title                                                                  Date
 
 
11

 
 
Exhibit B
ANNUAL ACKNOWLEDGMENT

I am required per this Code of Ethics to comply with all aspects of the Code. This is to acknowledge that I have read the foregoing Code of Ethics, that I have asked questions about them and do understand the rules and procedures. I have reported all securities accounts or transactions that either I or my family as defined have participated in over the past 12 months.  I hereby agree that I will abide by such rules and regulations at all times.

I further acknowledge that I have knowledge of and understand the prohibitions against insider trading and the use of Non-Public Information.  I further certify that I have not participated in any activities which would result in a violation of the insider trading rules and agree to abide by them at all times.



__________________________________________  ___________
 Signature                                Title                                              Date


_______________________________________________________
Type/Print Name/Title



The Advisor

BY:

_________________________________________  ______________
Signature                                 Title                                                                Date
 
 
12

 

Exhibit C
SECURITIES ACCOUNT/TRANSACTION REPORTING FORM

Please be advised that I have securities accounts at the following Firms:
 
Name   Account  -Account #    Name   Firm Address      Tele. No.    Cash/Margin
                       
1.                      
                       
2.                      
                       
3.                      
                       
4.                      
                       
5.                      
                       
Briefly describe the type of activity that has taken place in these accounts, e.g. options, new issues, municipals, bonds, etc.:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Has each Firm been notified that you are an IAR of another registered Firm?
 
 
 
 
Are duplicate confirmations currently being sent to the Firm you are registered with?
Yes____ No_____

__________________            ____________________                                  ___________________
Date                                            Signature/Title                                                      Print Name/Title
 
 
13

 
 
Exhibit D
ANNUAL CERTIFICATION TO THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

Pursuant to Section VII of this Code of the Ethics , I have reviewed the activities of the Advisor for the past year.

During this period of time I have found that:

(select one)

____
No material Code violations were found.


____
M aterial Code violations were found which resulted in sanctions. The attached memo(s) outlines each incident, the resolution and any sanctions imposed (attaché copy of the memo describing your findings, steps you took and any disciplinary/sanctions against the person involved.

Certification.

I hereby certify to the Executive Committee that the Advisor has adopted measures reasonably necessary to prevent its personnel from violating the Code currently and in the future. If any violations have been noted, then I have taken action to resolve the incident and taken any necessary steps to discipline or sanction the affected person and to correct or amend the Advisors procedures to detect and prevent such activity in the future.


 
__________________          _________________________                      ___________________
Date                                            Signature/Title                                                      Print Name/Title
 
 
14
EXHIBIT (q)
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned Trustee of FactorShares Trust (the “Trust”) hereby appoints Samuel Masucci III and Joel Colpitts, each an officer of the Trust, each individually with power of substitution or resubstitution, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents (each, an “Attorney-in-Fact”) with the power and authority to do any and all acts and things and to execute any and all instruments which said Attorney-in-Fact may deem necessary or advisable in furtherance of the business and affairs of the Trust and relating to compliance by the Trust with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (hereafter “Acts”), and any rules, regulations or requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (hereafter “SEC”) in respect thereof, filing by the Trust of any and all Registration Statements on Form N-14 or Form N-1A pursuant to the Acts and any amendments thereto, including applications for exemptive orders, rulings or filings of proxy materials (together “SEC filings”), signing in the name and on behalf of the undersigned as a Trustee of the Trust any and all such SEC filings, and the undersigned does hereby ratify and confirm all that said Attorneys-in-Fact shall do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.

The undersigned Trustee hereby executes this Power of Attorney as of the 3 rd day of October, 2012.



/s/ Bryce Tillery                                                                                         
Bryce Tillery
 

[SEAL]
/s/ Jacquelyn Prostko
JACQUELYN PROSTKO
Notary Public, State of Texas
My Commission Expires August 19, 2014



 
 

 
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned Trustee of FactorShares Trust (the “Trust”) hereby appoints Samuel Masucci III and Joel Colpitts, each an officer of the Trust, each individually with power of substitution or resubstitution, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents (each, an “Attorney-in-Fact”) with the power and authority to do any and all acts and things and to execute any and all instruments which said Attorney-in-Fact may deem necessary or advisable in furtherance of the business and affairs of the Trust and relating to compliance by the Trust with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (hereafter “Acts”), and any rules, regulations or requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (hereafter “SEC”) in respect thereof, filing by the Trust of any and all Registration Statements on Form N-14 or Form N-1A pursuant to the Acts and any amendments thereto, including applications for exemptive orders, rulings or filings of proxy materials (together “SEC filings”), signing in the name and on behalf of the undersigned as a Trustee of the Trust any and all such SEC filings, and the undersigned does hereby ratify and confirm all that said Attorneys-in-Fact shall do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.

The undersigned Trustee hereby executes this Power of Attorney as of the 3 rd day of October, 2012.



/s/ John Southard                                                                                     
John Southard
 
 
[SEAL]
SANDRA L. WELLER
Notary Public
State of Wisconsin

/s/ Sandra L. Weller
10/3/2012

 
 
 

 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned Trustee of FactorShares Trust (the “Trust”) hereby appoints Joel Colpitts, an officer of the Trust, each individually with power of substitution or resubstitution, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents (each, an “Attorney-in-Fact”) with the power and authority to do any and all acts and things and to execute any and all instruments which said Attorney-in-Fact may deem necessary or advisable in furtherance of the business and affairs of the Trust and relating to compliance by the Trust with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (hereafter “Acts”), and any rules, regulations or requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (hereafter “SEC”) in respect thereof, filing by the Trust of any and all Registration Statements on Form N-14 or Form N-1A pursuant to the Acts and any amendments thereto, including applications for exemptive orders, rulings or filings of proxy materials (together “SEC filings”), signing in the name and on behalf of the undersigned as a Trustee of the Trust any and all such SEC filings, and the undersigned does hereby ratify and confirm all that said Attorneys-in-Fact shall do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.

The undersigned Trustee hereby executes this Power of Attorney as of the 3 rd day of October, 2012.



/s/ Samuel Masucci III                                                                             
Samuel Masucci III

[SEAL]
SANDRA L. WELLER
Notary Public
State of Wisconsin

/s/ Sandra L. Weller
10/3/2012