UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 4, 2014

PERNIX THERAPEUTICS HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Maryland
 
001-14494
 
33-0724736
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)


10863 Rockley Road
Houston, Texas
 
77099
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (832) 934-1825

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

o
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
     
o
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
     
o
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
     
o
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 



 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.01                      Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On February 4, 2014, we entered into securities purchase agreements with investors to issue $65 million aggregate principal amount of 8.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2019 (the “Notes”). The securities purchase agreements contain customary representations, warranties, covenants and closing conditions. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the securities purchase agreements were made only for purposes of such agreements and as of specific dates, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreements and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties.

The purchase of the Notes is expected to close as soon as practicable, subject to the satisfaction of the closing conditions set forth in the securities purchase agreements.   We anticipate using the net proceeds   for the acquisition of accretive specialty products to be added to our portfolio, as well as for working capital and general corporate purposes.

The Notes will be sold at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof and will be convertible at the option of the holders at any time after issuance and prior to February 15, 2019, the stated maturity date for the Notes.  If we undergo a fundamental change prior to the maturity date of the Notes, the holders may require us to repurchase for cash all or any portion of their Notes at a price equal to 140% of the principal amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, to be reduced on a straight line basis to 100% over the term of the Notes.

The initial conversion rate will be 277.7778 shares of common stock for each $1,000 principal amount of Notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $3.60 per share of common stock. The conversion rate of the Notes, and the corresponding conversion price, will be subject to adjustment for certain events, including weighted average anti-dilution protection for below-market issuances, subject to certain floors as may be required by The Nasdaq Stock Market.

Our material U.S. subsidiaries will guarantee our indebtedness under the Notes. In addition, the Notes will contain certain restrictive covenants including, without limitation, covenants against (i) incurrence of debt (except for certain permitted debt),  (ii) incurrence of liens on assets (except for certain permitted liens), (iii) distributions (except for certain permitted distributions), (iv) mergers and asset dispositions (except for certain permitted asset dispositions), and (v) making of investments (except for certain permitted acquisitions).  However, notwithstanding the foregoing, there will be no financial covenants.

Under the Notes, we will be required to maintain minimum liquidity of $8 million, which may consist of any combination of cash balance and available borrowings under a revolver facility.

The securities purchase agreements contemplate giving funds managed by Athyrium Capital Management and funds managed by Cetus Capital each the right to appoint one individual to serve on our board of directors upon closing of the purchase of the Notes.

The sale of the Notes is being made only to institutional accredited investors and qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Neither the Notes nor any shares of our common stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes have been or are expected to be registered under the Securities Act or under any state securities laws and, unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States or to U.S. persons except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. This Current Report on Form 8-K does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, these securities, nor will there be any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale is not permitted.

The foregoing description of the securities purchase agreements is qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of securities purchase agreement attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

On February 5, 2014, we issued a press release announcing the pricing of the offering of the Notes. A copy of this press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3.

 
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Item 2.03
Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The information set forth in Item 1.01 is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.
 
Item 3.02     
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

The information set forth in Item 1.01 is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02.

Item 5.02
Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officer

On February 4, 2014, Michael C. Pearce resigned as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective as of the close of business on February 4, 2014 (the “Effective Time”). Mr. Pearce’s resignation did not relate to any disagreements with the Board of Directors (the “Board”) or management of the Company or disagreements with respect to matters related to the operations, policies or practices of the Company. Mr. Pearce has a greed to continue his employment with the Company in an non-executive capacity to assist in the transition of his responsibilities.  Mr. Pearce will continue serving as a member of the Board.

In addition, on February 4, 2014, the Board appointed Douglas Drysdale to serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer effective as of the Effective Time. Mr. Drysdale was also elected as a director and Chairman of the Board to serve until the 2014 annual meeting of stockholders.  The size of the Board was increased to six directors to accommodate the addition of Mr. Drysdale to the Board.

Mr. Drysdale (age 44) had been the Chief Executive Officer of Alvogen, Inc., a global leader in pharmaceuticals, from 2008 to 2013.   Prior to Alvogen, Mr. Drysdale helped build Actavis, a multinational pharmaceutical company, as head of mergers and acquisitions and a member of the executive board, spearheading specialty acquisitions such as Sindan (oncology) and Abrika (CR formulations).  Prior industry leadership positions also include Vice President of Global Business Development with Alpharma, Inc.; Global Licensing with Forest Laboratories, Inc.; Executive Vice President and Co-Founder with Alkensa, Inc., and Director Business Development with Elan Corp, plc.  Mr. Drysdale received a Bachelor of Science degree from University of East Anglia, UK in Biological Sciences.

As the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and as a result of his leadership roles within the Company’s industry, including his former service with Alvogen and Actavis, Mr. Drysdale brings to the Board significant knowledge and experience in the management and operations of a large business and a track record of accomplishment earned over the course of a twenty-five year career in the healthcare industry.

In connection with his appointment as Chief Executive Officer, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Drysdale (the “Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement, Mr. Drysdale will receive an annual base salary of $575,000 and be eligible to receive an annual bonus based on criteria determined by the compensation committee of the Board, with the target bonus for equal to 50% of annual base salary. Mr. Drysdale is also eligible to participate in the Company’s employee benefit plans in a manner consistent with other executives of the Company.

 
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In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement, the compensation committee of the Board granted Mr. Drysdale stock options to purchase 1,500,000 shares of common stock, at an exercise price equal to the closing trading price of the common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on February 4, 2014, the date of the grant (the “Option”).  The Option vests over 48 months in equal monthly installments, with the first six months accruing but not vesting until the six month anniversary of issuance, with the remaining shares vesting in equal monthly installments thereafter.

In the event of a change in control of the Company as specified in the Employment Agreement, any unvested equity awards held by Mr. Drysdale will fully-vest. In the event Mr. Drysdale’s employment is terminated without cause or he resigns for good reason under the Employment Agreement, he shall be entitled to (i) a payment equal to twelve months of his annual base salary at the rate in effect at termination plus an amount equal to his annual bonus in the prior year.

The foregoing summary of the Employment Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the agreement which is filed to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.2.

In addition, on February 5, 2014, the Company issued a press release regarding the resignation of Mr. Pearce and the appointment of Mr. Drysdale.  A copy of this press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3.


Item 8.01
Other Events.

On February 4, 2014,  the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting the settlement of certain legal liabilities (the “Settlements”).

On February 5, 2014, the Company issued a press release regarding these Settlements.  A copy of this press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3.


Item 9.01                      Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)           Exhibits.

Exhibit No.
 
Description

  
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated February 4, 2014.
   
  
Employment Agreement dated as of February 5, 2014 by and between Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and Douglas Drysdale.
   
  
Press Release of Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. dated February 5, 2014.
 
 
 
 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
PERNIX THERAPEUTICS HOLDINGS, INC.
 
       
 
By:
/s/ Tracy Clifford
 
   
Tracy Clifford
 
   
Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
 
       

Dated: February 7, 2014

 
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EXHIBIT INDEX
 
     
Exhibit No.
  
Description
   
  
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated February 4, 2014.
   
  
Employment Agreement dated as of February 5, 2014 by and between Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and Douglas Drysdale.
   
  
Press Release of Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. dated February 5, 2014.

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Exhibit 99.1
 
 
Securities Purchase Agreement
 

Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.
10863 Rockley Rd
Houston, Texas 77099
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
The undersigned (the “ Investor ”) hereby confirms its agreement with you as follows:
 
1.   This Securities Purchase Agreement (the “ Agreement ”) is made as of February 4, 2014 between Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “ Company ”), and the Investor listed on the signature page hereto.
 
2.   The Company is proposing to issue and sell to certain investors (the “ Offering ”) $65,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 8.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2019 (the “ Securities ”), which are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “ Common Stock ”) and are guaranteed by certain of the Company’s existing subsidiaries organized in the United States as set forth in Schedule I to Annex A hereto under the heading “Guarantors” and, under certain circumstances, will be guaranteed by certain foreign subsidiaries of the Company (collectively, the “ Guarantors ”).  The Securities are being offered to investors who are (x) qualified institutional buyers (“ QIBs ”) within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”) or (y) “accredited investors” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act, pursuant to a private placement exemption from registration under the Securities Act.  For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Securities” shall include the guarantees by the Guarantors.
 
3.   The Securities shall have the terms described in the term sheet attached hereto as Annex B (the “ Term Sheet ”) relating to the offering of the Securities.
 
4.   The Company and the Investor agree that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the Investor will purchase from the Company, and the Company will issue and sell to the Investor, the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth below on the Investor’s signature page (the “ Purchased Securities ”) for the aggregate purchase price set forth below on such Investor’s signature page.  The Securities shall be purchased pursuant to the Terms and Conditions for Purchase of Securities attached hereto as Annex A and incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein.
 
5.   The Purchased Securities will be delivered in certificated form to the Investor set forth below on the Closing Date.
 
 

 
 
Aggregate Principal Amount of Securities the Investor Agrees to Purchase:  $__________________________
Aggregate Purchase Price of such Securities :  $____________________
 
Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement between us by signing in the space provided below for that purpose.
 
AGREED AND ACCEPTED:
Name of Investor: ____________________________________                                                               
   
Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.,
a Maryland corporation
 
 
 
By: ___________________________________________                                                               
Name:
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
By: ________________________________________                                                               
Print Name: __________________________________                                                              
Title: ________________________________________                                                               
Address: _____________________________________
___________________________________________                                                               
Contact Name: ________________________________                                                               
Telephone: ___________________________________                                                               
Email Address: ________________________________                                                               
 
Nominee/Custodian: ____________________________
(Name in which the Securities are to be registered if different than name of Investor)
 
 
 
 
 
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ANNEX A TO THE SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR PURCHASE OF SECURITIES
 
A.   Authorization and Sale of Securities .  The Company is proposing to sell $65,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Securities.
 
B.   Agreement to Sell and Purchase the Securities; Placement Agent .
 
1.  
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, at the Closing (as defined in Section C(1)), the Company will sell to the Investor, and the Investor will purchase from the Company, the Purchased Securities at the purchase price set forth on such signature page.
 
2.  
The Company intends to enter into agreements similar to this Agreement with certain other investors (the “ Other Investors ”) and expects to complete sales of Securities to them.  (The Investor and the Other Investors are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “ Investors ”, and this Agreement and the securities purchase agreements executed by the Other Investors are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “ Agreements ”.)
 
3.  
Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Term Sheet, the Company shall reimburse the Investors for certain fees and expenses, including for certain fees payable by the Investors to the placement agent (the “ Placement Agent ”) in respect of the sale of Securities to the Investors.
 
4.  
Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Term Sheet, the Company shall be obligated to issue Warrants to Purchase Common Stock to Frontline Pharmaceuticals in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
 
C.   Closings and Delivery of Securities and Funds .
 
1.  
Subject to the conditions set forth herein, the completion of the purchase and sale of the Securities (the “ Closing ”) shall occur on February 19, 2014 or such later date as the Company and the Investors shall agree (the “ Closing Date ”), at the offices of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York.  At the Closing, (i) the Company shall cause the Trustee to deliver to the Investor the Purchased Securities (as defined below) in certificated form to the Investor, and (ii) the aggregate purchase price for the Purchased Securities (as defined below) shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Investor to the Company, according to wire instructions provided in writing to the Investor prior to the Closing Date.
 
 
 
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2.  
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Investor’s obligation to purchase the Purchased Securities shall be subject to the following conditions: (a) completion of the purchases and sales to the Other Investors of an aggregate principal amount of Securities equal to $65 million less the aggregate principal amount of Purchased Securities, (b) the accuracy in all material respects of the representations and warranties made by the Company, as of the date hereof and the Closing Date, and the fulfillment of those undertakings of the Company to be fulfilled prior to the Closing, (c) execution of definitive documentation in connection with issuance of the Securities, including the Indenture and a certificated Security representing the Purchased Securities [and a representation agreement setting forth the matters described in the Term Sheet relating to the Company’s board of directors] 1 and a registration rights agreement, in each case in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Investor, (d) approval by the Company’s board of directors of the Company’s entry into, and performance of, such documentation and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, (e) Doug Drysdale shall have been appointed as Chief Executive Officer of the Company (which shall occur no later than the date hereof) and shall be continuing in such capacity in good standing, the Company’s board of directors shall have five total members, Doug Drysdale shall be the Chairman thereof and Steven Elms shall be a member thereof, (f) (A) replacement of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated May 8, 2013, among the Company, MidCap Financial, LLC and certain other parties thereto (the “ Existing Credit Agreement ”) with a new asset-backed revolver facility and release of all liens under the Existing Credit Agreement, (B) amendment of the Existing Credit Agreement such that it constitutes an asset-backed credit facility and release of all liens securing the Existing Credit Agreement, other than liens on accounts receivable, inventory, and cash or (C) termination of the Existing Credit Agreement and release of all liens securing the Existing Credit Agreement, and (g) delivery of an opinion of counsel covering such matters as are customary for convertible notes offerings, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Investor.
 
3.  
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company’s obligation to complete the purchase and sale of the Purchased Securities shall be subject to the following conditions: (a) receipt by the Company of same-day funds in the full principal amount of the Purchased Securities being purchased hereunder, (b) completion of the purchases and sales under the Agreements with the Other Investors; (c) the accuracy in all material respects of the representations and warranties made by the Investors, as of the date hereof and the Closing Date, and the fulfillment of those undertakings of the Investors to be fulfilled prior to the Closing; (d) execution of definitive documentation in connection with issuance of the Securities, including the Indenture and a certificated Security representing the Purchased Securities [and a representation agreement setting forth the matters described in the Term Sheet relating to the Company’s board of directors] 2 , in each case in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company, and (e) the NASDAQ Stock Market shall have approved the listing of additional shares application for the shares of Common Stock underlying the Securities ( provided that this clause (e) shall not apply if the Company has failed to use its best efforts to obtain such approval prior to the scheduled Closing Date).
_______________________________
1 To be included for Athyrium and Cetus
2  To be included for Athyrium and Cetus
 
 
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D.   Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Company and the Guarantors .
 
The Company hereby represents and warrants, on behalf of itself and on behalf of the Guarantors, as of the date hereof (which representations and warranties shall be deemed repeated on the Closing Date) to, and covenants with, the Investor, that:
 
1.  
The Securities will satisfy the eligibility requirements of Rule 144A(d)(3) under the Securities Act.
 
2.  
The Company and each Guarantor is not, and following consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreements will not be, required to register as an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
 
3.  
Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties made by the Investors contained in the Agreements, the issuance and sale to the Investors of the Securities in the manner contemplated by the Agreements are exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.  No form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Regulation D (including, but not limited to, advertisements, articles, notices or other communications published in any newspaper, magazine or similar medium or broadcast over television or radio, or any seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by any general solicitation or general advertising) was used by the Company or any of its representatives (other than the Placement Agent, as to whom the Company makes no representation regarding its actions) in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities.
 
4.  
No order or decree preventing the Offering, or any order asserting that the transactions contemplated by the Agreements are subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act has been, or will have been, issued and no proceeding for that purpose has commenced or is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, is contemplated.
 
5.  
The Company’s public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K, including any amendments thereto (collectively, the “ Exchange Act Filings ”), each as of its date, and together as of the date of the Agreements and as of the Closing Date (as defined in Section C(1)), did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
 
6.  
(1) The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland, has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in its Exchange Act Filings and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not be expected to result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a material adverse change in or affecting the financial condition or business of the Company and the Guarantors, taken as a whole, or their ability to enter into, and perform their obligations under, the Indenture and the Securities (a “ Material Adverse Effect ”), and (2) each Guarantor has been duly organized, is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in its Exchange Act Filings and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or its ability to enter into, and perform, its obligations under the Indenture and the Securities as a Guarantor.
 
7.  
As of the date hereof, all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.  The maximum number of shares of Common Stock initially issuable upon conversion of the Securities (including the maximum number of additional shares that may be issued in connection with a Change of Control (as defined in the Term Sheet), by the Closing Date will have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such conversion and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will conform in all material respects to the description of the Common Stock contained in the Company’s Exchange Act Filings; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, other than under the Existing Credit Agreement.
 
 
 
 
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8.  
The Company and each Guarantor has all requisite corporate power and authority to issue and sell the Securities.  By the Closing Date, the Securities will have been duly authorized by the Company and each Guarantor and, when duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered as provided in the Indenture to be dated as of the Closing Date (the “ Indenture ”) among the Company, the Guarantors and Wilmington Trust, N.A., as trustee (the “ Trustee ”) (assuming due authentication of the Securities by the Trustee) and paid for by the Investors in accordance with the applicable Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against it in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject as to enforceability to general principles of equity.  Neither the issuance, sale or delivery of the Securities nor, upon the conversion thereof, the issuance or delivery of the Common Stock is subject to any preemptive right of stockholders of the Company arising under law or the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Company, to any contractual right of first refusal or other right in favor of any person.
 
9.  
By the Closing Date, the execution, delivery and performance by the Company and Guarantors of the Indenture will have been duly authorized by the Company and Guarantors respectively, and when executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors (assuming the authorization, execution and delivery by the Trustee), in each case, the Indenture will be a valid and binding instrument of the Company and the Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and the Guarantors, in each case, in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity.
 
10.  
Both the Company and the Guarantors have all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into each Agreement.
 
11.  
The issue and sale of the Securities, and entry into the Indenture and the Agreements, the compliance by the Company and each Guarantor with all of the provisions of the Securities, the Indenture and the Agreements, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (i) (x) in the case of entry into the Agreements, does not, and (y) in the case of all of the foregoing, as of the Closing Date, will not, conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, (ii) will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) will not violate any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except in the cases of clauses (i) and (iii) only, for such defaults, violations and failures as would not be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing, registration or qualification with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Securities, entry into the Indenture and the Agreements, compliance by the Company and each Guarantor with the terms of the Securities, the Indenture and the Agreements or the consummation by the Company and each Guarantor of the transactions contemplated by the Agreements or the Indenture, except such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, filings, registrations or qualifications as have been obtained.
 
12.  
There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company or any Guarantor and any person granting such person the right to require the Company or any Guarantor to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company or any Guarantor owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company or any Guarantor to include such securities in any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company or any Guarantor under the Securities Act.
 
13.  
Except pursuant to employee benefit plans and as otherwise disclosed in the Company’s Exchange Act Filings, during the six-month period preceding the date hereof, none of the Company or any other person acting on behalf of the Company has sold or issued to any person any Securities, or any securities of the same or a similar class as the Securities, other than Securities offered or sold to the Investors pursuant to the Agreements. Any offer or sale, direct or indirect, in the United States or to any U.S. person (as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act), of any Securities or any substantially similar security issued by the Company, within six months subsequent to the date on which the distribution of the Securities has been completed, will be made under restrictions and other circumstances that would not affect the status of the offer and sale of the Securities in the United States and to U.S. persons contemplated by this Agreement as transactions exempt from the registration provisions of the Securities Act, including any sales pursuant to Rule 144A under, or Regulation D or S of, the Securities Act.
 
 
 
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14.  
Each of the Company and its subsidiaries are insured by institutions believed by the Company to be recognized and reputable institutions with policies in such amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks as each of the Company and its subsidiaries believes is adequate and customary for their businesses.
 
15.  
Except as would not be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries own or possess sufficient trademarks, trade names, patent rights, copyrights, domain names, licenses, approvals, trade secrets and other similar rights (collectively, “ Intellectual Property Rights ”) necessary to conduct their businesses as now conducted; and the expected expiration of any of such Intellectual Property Rights would not be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any written notice of infringement or conflict with asserted Intellectual Property Rights of others, which infringement or conflict, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, would be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as would not be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, none of the technology employed by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company has been obtained or is being used in violation of any contractual obligation binding on the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any officers, directors or employees of the Company or otherwise in violation of the rights of any persons.
 
16.  
Except as described in the Company’s Exchange Act Filings, there are no legal or governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened (i) against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (ii) which has as the subject thereof any officer or director (in their capacity as such) of, or property owned or leased by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries, where in any such case (A) there is a reasonable possibility that such action, suit or proceeding might be determined adversely to the Company or such subsidiary and (B) any such action, suit or proceeding, if so determined adversely, would be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreements.  No material labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, is threatened or imminent.
 
17.  
There are no business relationships or related party transactions involving the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or any other person required to be described in the Exchange Act Filings pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K which have not been described as required.
 
18.  
Except as would not be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company, its subsidiaries nor any of their ERISA Affiliates has incurred or expects to incur any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(35) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended).  “ ERISA Affiliate ” means, with respect to the Company or a subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations described in Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the “ Code ”) of which the Company or such subsidiary is a member.
 
19.  
The Company has filed all federal, state and local income and franchise tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof and has paid all taxes shown as due thereon other than those taxes contested in good faith, and no tax deficiency has been determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries that has had a Material Adverse Effect nor does the Company have any knowledge of any tax deficiency that, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
20.  
The Company and each Guarantor possess such valid and current certificates, authorizations or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any Guarantor has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
 
A-5

 
 
21.  
Except as disclosed in the Company’s Exchange Act Filings and as contemplated by the transactions contemplated by the Agreements, there are not currently, and will not be as a result of the offering of the Securities, any outstanding subscriptions, rights, warrants, calls, commitments of sales or options to acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for, any capital stock or equity interest of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
 
22.  
Except as disclosed in the Company’s Exchange Act Filings, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (i) is in breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or is in default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, (ii) is in violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) is in violation of any statute or any order, rule or regulation (including, without limitation, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Asset Control of the U.S. Treasury and the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970) of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except in the cases of clauses (i) and (iii) only, for such defaults, violations and failures as would not be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
23.  
Prior to the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its affiliates nor any person acting on its or their behalf has taken any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that reasonably might have been expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company in connection with the offering of the Securities.
 
24.  
The Company is subject to, and is in full compliance in all material respects with, the reporting requirements of Section 13 and Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”).  In the past 12 calendar months, the Company has filed all documents required to be filed by it prior to the date hereof with the Commission pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.  The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act and the outstanding shares of Common Stock are listed on the NASDAQ Global Market.
 
25.  
Cherry Bekaert LLP, who have expressed their opinion with respect to the financial statements and supporting schedules filed with the Commission are (i) independent registered public accountants as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, (ii) in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X and (iii) an independent registered public accounting firm as defined by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (the “ PCAOB ”) whose registration has not been suspended or revoked and, to the Company’s knowledge, who has not requested such registration to be withdrawn.
 
26.  
The financial statements filed with the Commission present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of  the Company and its subsidiaries as of and at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods specified, it being understood that unaudited interim financial statements are subject to normal, year-end audit adjustments, which are not expected to be material.  The supporting schedules filed with the Commission present fairly, in all material respects, the information required to be stated therein.  Such financial statements and supporting schedules have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States, applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, except as may be expressly stated in the related notes thereto.  No other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be filed with the Commission.  To the Company’s knowledge, no person who has been suspended or barred from being associated with a registered public accounting firm, or who has failed to comply with any sanction pursuant to Rule 5300 promulgated by the PCAOB, has participated in or otherwise aided the preparation of, or audited, the financial statements, supporting schedules or other financial data filed with the Commission.  All disclosures included in the Exchange Act Filings regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply with Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.
 
 
 
A-6

 
 
27.  
The Company and each of its subsidiaries make and keep books and records that are accurate in all material respects. The Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) that complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act (as defined below) applicable to the Company and has been designed by the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The Company is not aware of any material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Since September 30, 2013, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
28.  
Except as disclosed in the Exchange Act Filings, the Company and each of its subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all of the real and personal property and other assets owned by each, in each case free and clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities, adverse claims and other defects, except as do not materially and adversely affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property by the Company or such subsidiary.  To the Company’s knowledge, the real property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under lease by the Company or any subsidiary are held under valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such real property, improvements, equipment or personal property by the Company or such subsidiary.
 
29.  
The statistical, demographic and market-related data included in the Exchange Act Filings are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate or represent the Company’s good faith estimates that are made on the basis of data derived from such sources.
 
30.  
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any employee or agent of the Company or any subsidiary, has made any contribution or other payment to any official of, or candidate for, any federal, state or foreign office in violation of any law or of the character required to be disclosed in the Exchange Act Filings.
 
31.  
The Company maintains a system of accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), which (i) are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within those entities, during the periods in which the periodic reports required under the Exchange Act are being prepared; (ii) have been evaluated by management of the Company for effectiveness as of September 30, 2013; and (iii) are effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established. The Company is not aware of (i) any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information or (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
32.  
The subsidiaries listed on Schedule I attached hereto, as of the date hereof, are the only subsidiaries of the Company organized in the United States, and the Company shall not form any such subsidiaries prior to the Closing Date without the Investor’s consent. As of the date hereof, there are no, and as of the Closing Date there will not be, any subsidiaries of the Company that are not organized in the United States and that have guaranteed indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries organized in the United States.  For purposes of this Agreement, subsidiaries shall mean any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company.
 
33.  
The Company and Guarantors shall comply with all of the covenants referred to in the Term Sheet; provided that, from and after the Closing Date, such covenants shall be replaced by the covenants contained in the Indenture and the Securities.
 
 
 
A-7

 
 
E.   Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Investor .
 
The Investor hereby represents and warrants to, and covenants with, the Company and the Placement Agent that:
 
1.  
 
 
(a)  
The Investor (i) is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) of Regulation D under the Securities Act and/or a QIB and (ii) is not an entity formed for the sole purpose of acquiring the Notes.
 
(b)  
The Investor understands and agrees on behalf of itself and on behalf of any investor account for which it is purchasing Securities, and each subsequent holder of a Security or shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Security by its acceptance thereof will be deemed to agree, that the Securities and Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities are being offered in a transaction not involving any public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act, that the Securities and Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons except as set forth herein.  The Investor understands and agrees that, unless the legend on the Securities or the Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof has been removed, it will not resell, pledge or otherwise transfer any of the Securities or Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities, except (i) to the Company or one of its subsidiaries; (ii) under a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act; (iii) to a person the Investor reasonably believes is a QIB that is purchasing for its own account or for the account of another QIB and to whom notice is given that the transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, all in compliance with Rule 144A (if available); or (iv) pursuant to an exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 (if available) or any other available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, in each of cases (i) through (iv) in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States.  The Investor will, and each subsequent holder is required to, notify any subsequent purchaser of the Securities or Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities from the Investor or each such subsequent holder of the resale restrictions referred to above and will provide the Company and the transfer agent such certificates and other information as they may reasonably require to confirm that the transfer by it complies with the foregoing restrictions, if applicable.
 
(c)  
The Investor understands that the Securities and Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities will, bear a legend substantially to the following effect, unless otherwise agreed by the Company and the holder thereof; provided that the Company shall remove such legend promptly following any request from the Investor (i) if the Securities have been sold pursuant to an effective registration statement or pursuant to the exemption from registration under the Securities Act provided by Rule 144 thereunder or (ii) in the case of Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Security, on the date that is the later of (a) one year following the date of such conversion and (b) one year following the last date on which such Common Stock or such Security was held by any person or entity that is, or during the immediately preceding three months had been, an affiliate the Company:
 
 
 
A-8

 
 
THIS SECURITY AND THE COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE.  BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, ANY TRANSFEREE:
 
(1)             REPRESENTS THAT IT AND ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT EXERCISES SOLE INVESTMENT DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH ACCOUNT, AND
 
(2)             AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT IT WILL NOT OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, EXCEPT:
 
(A)           TO PERNIX THERAPEUTICS HOLDINGS, INC. (THE “COMPANY”) OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, OR
 
(B)           PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR
 
(C)           TO A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR
 
(D)           PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.
 
PRIOR TO THE REGISTRATION OF ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH (2)(D) ABOVE, THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF SUCH LEGAL OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS OR OTHER EVIDENCE AS MAY REASONABLY BE REQUIRED IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE PROPOSED TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.  NO REPRESENTATION IS MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF ANY EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.
 
         (d)   It:
 
(i)  
is able to fend for itself in the transactions contemplated hereby;
 
(ii)  
has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its prospective investment in the Securities; and
 
(iii)  
has the ability to bear the economic risks of its prospective investment and can afford the complete loss of such investment.
 
(e)  
The Investor acknowledges that (a) it has conducted its own investigation of the Company and the terms of the Securities and, in conducting its examination, it has not relied on the Placement Agent or on any statements or other information provided by the Placement Agent concerning the Company or the terms of this offering, (b) it has had access to the Company’s Exchange Act Filings and to such financial and other information as it deems necessary to make its decision to purchase the Securities and (c) it has been offered the opportunity to ask questions of the Company and received answers thereto, as it deemed necessary in connection with its decision to purchase the Securities.
 
(f)  
The Investor acknowledges and understands that the Company, the Placement Agent and others will rely upon the truth and accuracy of the foregoing representations, acknowledgements and agreements and agrees that if any of the representations, acknowledgements or agreements deemed to have been made by it by its purchase of the Securities and Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities is no longer accurate, the Investor shall promptly notify the Company and the Placement Agent.  If the Investor is purchasing any Securities as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor accounts, it represents that it has sole investment discretion with respect to each such account and that it has full power to make the foregoing representations, acknowledgements and agreements on behalf of each such account.
 
 
 
A-9

 
 
2.  
The Investor acknowledges that the Placement Agent and its respective directors, officers, employees, representatives and controlling persons have no responsibility for making any independent investigation of the information contained in the Term Sheet or the Company’s Exchange Act Filings and make no representation or warranty to the Investor, express or implied, with respect to the Company or the Securities or the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the Term Sheet, the Company’s Exchange Act Filings or any other publicly available information, nor shall any of the foregoing persons be liable for any loss or damages of any kind resulting from the use of the information contained therein or otherwise supplied to the Investor.
 
3.  
The Investor acknowledges that the Company’s Common Stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Market and the Company is required to file reports containing certain business and financial information with the Commission pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and that it is able to obtain copies of such reports.
 
4.  
The Investor acknowledges that no action has been or will be taken in any jurisdiction outside the United States by the Company or the Placement Agent that would permit an offering of the Securities, or possession or distribution of offering materials in connection with the issue of the Securities, in any jurisdiction outside the United States where action for that purpose is required.  Each Investor outside the United States will comply with all applicable laws and regulations in each foreign jurisdiction in which it purchases, offers, sells or delivers Securities or has in its possession or distributes any offering material, in all cases at its own expense.
 
5.  
The Investor has full right, power, authority and capacity to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement.
 
6.  
The Investor understands that nothing in the Term Sheet, this Agreement, the Company’s Exchange Act Filings or any other materials presented to the Investor in connection with the purchase and sale of the Securities constitutes legal, tax or investment advice.  The Investor has consulted such legal, tax and investment advisors as it, in its sole discretion, has deemed necessary or appropriate in connection with its purchase of the Securities and has made its own assessment and has satisfied itself concerning the relevant tax and other economic considerations relevant to its investment in the Securities.
 
F.   Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements .  Notwithstanding any investigation made by any party to this Agreement, all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Company and the Investor herein shall survive the execution of this Agreement, the delivery to the Investor of the Securities being purchased and the payment therefor (subject to the proviso in Section D.26).
 
 
A-10

 
 
G.   Notices .  All notices, requests, consents and other communications hereunder shall be in writing, shall be delivered (A) if within the domestic United States, by first-class registered or certified mail, or nationally recognized overnight express courier, postage prepaid, or by facsimile, or (B) otherwise by International Federal Express or facsimile, and shall be deemed given (i) if delivered by first-class registered or certified mail, three business days after so mailed, (ii) if delivered by a nationally recognized overnight carrier, one business day after so mailed, (iii) if delivered by International Federal Express, two business days after so mailed and (iv) if delivered by facsimile, upon electronic confirmation of receipt and shall be delivered as addressed as follows:
 
 
(a)
if to the Company, to:
 
 
Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.
 
884 Johnnie Dodds Blvd., #201
 
Mt Pleasant, South Carolina 29464
 
Attention: General Counsel
 
Telecopy No.: (843) 720-1501
 
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice), to:
 
Goodwin Procter LLP
The New York Times Building
620 Eighth Avenue
New York, New York 10018
Attention:  Thomas S. Levato, Esq.
Telecopy No.: 212-355-3333
 
 
(b)
if to the Investor, at its address on the signature page hereto, or at such other address or addresses as may have been furnished to the Company in writing.
 
H.   Changes .  Except as contemplated herein, this Agreement may not be modified or amended except pursuant to an instrument in writing signed by the Company and the Investor; provided that if such modification or amendment would affect the rights of the Placement Agent under this Agreement, such instrument shall not be effective unless also signed by the Placement Agent.
 
I.   Headings .  The headings of the various sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience or reference only and shall not be deemed to be part of this Agreement.
 
J.   Severability .  In case any provision contained in this Agreement should be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
 
K.   Applicable Law.   This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York.
 
L.   Counterparts .  This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
 
M.   Third Party Beneficiary .  The Investor acknowledges that the Placement Agent is a third party beneficiary entitled to rely on this Agreement and receive the benefits of the representations, warranties and covenants made by, and the responsibilities of, the Investor under this Agreement.
 

 
 
A-11

 
    
SCHEDULE I TO ANNEX A TO THE SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
U.S. SUBSIDIARIES

Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. has the following subsidiaries that are organized in the United States:
 
GUARANTORS:
 
 
 
Name
 
Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
Percent Owned
(Directly or
Indirectly)
Macoven Pharmaceuticals, LLC
  Louisiana
100%
     
Pernix Manufacturing, LLC
     Texas
100%
     
Cypress Pharmaceutical, Inc.
  Mississippi
100%
     
Pernix Therapeutics, LLC
  Louisiana
100%
     
Pernix Sleep, Inc.
  Delaware
100%
 
Hawthorn Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
 
Mississippi
 
100%
 
 
NON-GUARANTORS:
   
     
 
 
Name
 
Jurisdiction of
I ncorporation
Percent Owned
(Directly or
Indirectly)
GTA GP, Inc.
  Maryland
100%
     
GTA LP, Inc.
  Maryland
100%
     
Gaine, Inc.
  Delaware
100%
     
Respicopea Inc.
  Delaware
100%
     
     


 
 
A-12

 
 
ANNEX B TO THE SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
TERM SHEET
 
Issuer
Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. (the “Borrower”)
Guarantors
Each of the Borrower’s existing, and after acquired or created, direct and indirect U.S. subsidiaries, excluding any immaterial subsidiaries, and any other subsidiaries that guarantee indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its material U.S. subsidiaries, or that become material U.S. subsidiaries.  The Borrower will not be required to deliver standalone financials or a condensed consolidating footnote for subsidiary guarantors under any circumstances.
Holders
Athyrium Opportunities Fund (A) LP, Athyrium Opportunities Fund (B) LP and (C) additional institutional accredited investors approved by the Borrower and qualified under state securities laws to receive the Notes without registration and any permitted transferees (the “Holders”).
Initially $39.5 million of Notes will be purchased by Athyrium funds, $13 million of Notes will be purchased by Bracebridge funds and $12.5 million of Notes will be purchased by Cetus funds.
Securities
$65.0 million principal amount of 8.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2019 (the “Notes”).
Maturity
February 15, 2019, unless converted or repurchased
Interest
8.00% per year paid in cash.  All payments will be made quarterly in arrears.
Conversion Rights
Holders may convert into common stock all or any portion of their Notes, in multiples of $1,000 principal amount, at their option after the original issuance date of the Notes, at a conversion rate of 277.7778 shares of Borrower’s common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes (which represents a conversion price of approximately $3.60 per share).  In the case of Athyrium (and, if it elects to be subject to such a blocker, Cetus), a customary conversion blocker with respect to 13(d) beneficial ownership will apply.
No redemption
Borrower may not redeem notes prior to maturity
No forced conversion
Borrower may not force conversion
Fundamental
Change / Make-Whole
(i) Upon a Change of Control , the Holders may cause all or a portion of Notes to be repurchased at a repurchase price in cash equal to the Specified Percentage of the principal amount plus accrued interest or (ii) upon a Change of Control (determined without regard to the customary carveout in the definition thereof for mergers, consolidations and similar transactions where the continuing company is at least 50% controlled by Borrower’s stockholders), the Holders may convert all or a portion of their Notes at the conversion rate plus an additional number of shares determined using an effective date / stock price matrix to be determined in a manner customary for market Rule 144A and registered convertible notes offerings and attached as an annex to the Note Purchase Agreement .
“Specified Percentage” means, initially 140%, to be reduced on a straight line basis to 100% at the scheduled maturity date.
“Change of Control” will have the same definition as is consistent with market 144A and registered convertible note offerings; provided that there will not be any exception for transactions where the Borrower’s common stock is converted into publicly traded equity securities.
Covenant Package
Substantially similar to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 8, 2013 among, the Borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Borrower and Midcap Financial, LLC, as administrative agent, as in effect on the date hereto (the “MidCap Facility”), including without limitation covenants against (i) debt incurrence by Borrower and Guarantors (except for Permitted Debt),  (ii) liens on Borrower or Guarantor assets (except for Permitted Liens), (iii) restricted distributions by Borrower and Guarantors (except for Permitted Distributions), (iv) mergers and asset dispositions by Borrower and Guarantors (except for Permitted Asset Dispositions), making of investments by Borrower and Guarantors (except for Permitted Acquisitions).  However, notwithstanding the foregoing, there will be no financial covenants as set forth in the MidCap Facility.
In addition, notwithstanding the MidCap Facility:
1.  Permitted Debt will include (a) prior to the closing date, the MidCap Facility (without any amendment following the date of Note Purchase Agreement), (b) an asset-backed revolver facility with MidCap or some other third party (the “Revolver Facility”) and (c) debt incurred by the target or its subsidiaries in connection with a Permitted Acquisition, other than Permitted Replacement Transactions; and will exclude subordinated debt and the general unsecured debt basket.
2.  Permitted Liens will include solely (a)prior to the closing date, liens securing the MidCap Facility, (b) liens on accounts receivable, inventory and cash to secure the Revolver Facility , (c) liens on the assets of the target or its subsidiaries securing permitted acquisition indebtedness (subject to special conditions including a leverage test) and (d) liens of the types described in clause (a) through (g) and (i) through (m)of the definition thereof contained in the MidCap Facility.
3.  Permitted Asset Dispositions shall include the sale of the PML business. In addition, Borrower shall have the ability to divest non-core assets/products and replace with new core assets/products (any such divestment and replacement, collectively, a “Permitted Replacement Transaction”) .
4.  Permitted Acquisitions shall include the proposed acquisition of pharmaceutical products from [a large pharmaceutical company as agreed to by the parties] and Permitted Replacement Transactions.
5.  Permitted Distributions will not include clause (d) of the MidCap Facility definition and the limit for stock repurchases in clause (c) thereof will be mutually agreed by the parties.
6.  For the avoidance of doubt, any transfer of assets from Borrower or any of its U.S. subsidiaries to any of its foreign subsidiaries shall be on an arms-length basis.
     Borrower shall comply with these covenants from the date this term sheet is signed.
 
 
 
B-1

 
 
Anti-dilution Adjustments
 
The conversion rate will be adjusted in the event of:
1.  Stock splits/combinations, or stock dividends;
2.  Certain rights or option offerings;
3.  Other extraordinary distributions or dividends, including spin-offs;
4.  Cash dividends;
5.  Issuer or subsidiary tender offers;
6.  Below-market issuances of equity or equity linked securities, which shall have weighted average anti-dilution protection.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the effective conversion price shall not be less than a floor price (which will be adjusted for events set forth in clauses (1) through (5) above) as required by Nasdaq to make this an “at market” offering.
Events of Default
Customary for convertible notes offerings
Minimum Liquidity
Borrower will maintain minimum liquidity of $8 million which may consist of any combination of cash balance and available borrowings under the Revolver Facility.
Placement
Section 4(a)(2) with ability to put into DTC
Form and Issue
The Notes will be issued under an indenture with a trustee who is appointed by the Company and is reasonably acceptable to the initial Holders, containing customary provisions for convertible notes sold to the capital markets.
Transfer Restrictions
The Notes will contain customary transfer restrictions for restricted securities applicable for the term of the Notes.
Expenses
Borrower shall reimburse Holders, Frontline and their respective legal, accounting, diligence and financial advisors (including the placement agent and Perella Weinberg) for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the transaction and proposed product acquisition and the other transactions contemplated hereby, unless the transactions contemplated hereby are not consummated on account of any failure by the investors to use good faith efforts to negotiate Note Purchase Agreements and definitive documentation or, subject to satisfaction of all conditions to closing herein and in the Note Purchase Agreements, to purchase the Notes.  Any such reimbursement will be made promptly by Borrower upon receipt of an itemized and documented list of such costs and expenses.   In no event shall all reimbursable fees and expenses exceed $7,000,000 in the aggregate.
Board of Directors
The size of the Borrower’s Board of Directors shall be fixed at five directors, which shall initially include Doug Drysdale, as chairman, and Steven Elms.  In addition, each of Athyrium and Cetus may appoint one member to the Borrower’s Board of Directors . Michael Pearce will be an initial appointee of Cetus for three months following closing.
Conditions
Conditions to closing of the Transaction include: (i) successful negotiation and execution of definitive agreements for the Transaction, (ii) approval of the Transaction by the Borrower’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), (iii) settlement of Texas Medicaid dispute for a maximum liability of not more than $12,000,000 over 6 years, (iv) settlement of outstanding issues with former Cypress shareholders on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Holders, including elimination of put rights, dismissal of the shareholder lawsuit, agreement on future contingent payments and amount of escrowed funds due from Borrower, (v) the execution and delivery of mutually acceptable definitive agreements providing for the foregoing, (vi) Doug Drysdale’s appointment as CEO (which shall occur simultaneously with signing the Note Purchase Agreement), (vii) replacement of the MidCap Facility with a new Revolver Facility or amendment of the MidCap Facility such that it constitutes an asset-backed credit facility and, in each case, termination of all liens securing such facility (other than, in the case of an amendment, liens on accounts receivable, inventory and cash), (viii) accuracy of the representations and warranties of, and compliance with the covenants by, Borrower in the Note Purchase Agreement and (ix) delivery of an opinion of counsel customary for convertible notes offerings, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the investors .
Expected Timing
Sign definitive Note Purchase Agreement post-market close on February 4, 2014 (or pre-market open on February 5, 2014).
Announce terms pre-market open on February 5, 2014.
Execute indenture, documents in connection with the Revolver Facility and other miscellaneous documents for closing as promptly thereafter as possible.
At closing, Borrower will issue to Frontline warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock of Borrower with a duration of 18 months and a strike price equal to $3.60 per share.  The warrants shall not contain any anti-dilution protection for subsequent equity sales and shall be exercisable for cash or pursuant to net share settlement, at Frontline’s option, it being understood that if Frontline elects to pay cash for the exercise price, Frontline may receive legended shares.
Governing Law
This term sheet shall be construed in accordance with laws of the State of New York, without reference to choice of law doctrine to the extent inconsistent with such choice of New York law.
 
 
B-2

 

ANNEX C TO THE SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
MAKE-WHOLE TABLE
 
 
2.09
2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.60
4.00
4.50
6.00
7.50
9.00
2/15/2014
200.6911
179.6858
154.0914
134.1318
118.2933
105.4656
91.2114
78.744
67.0092
45.8554
34.6202
27.6832
2/15/2015
200.6911
170.9172
144.3302
123.8255
107.7366
94.8569
80.7871
68.6854
57.566
38.3029
28.5679
22.7333
2/15/2016
200.6911
162.6319
134.3678
112.8213
96.1288
82.993
68.9267
57.1519
46.6803
29.6581
21.7275
17.1906
2/15/2017
200.6911
155.6799
124.4085
100.8341
82.8538
69.0136
54.6222
43.0828
33.3859
19.3332
13.7518
10.8178
2/15/2018
200.6911
153.1368
116.2267
88.3794
67.4244
51.7044
36.1284
24.6399
16.1328
6.9276
4.6396
3.6518
2/15/2019
200.6911
166.6666
122.2222
85.8586
55.5555
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

 
 
C-1

 
Exhibit 99.2
 
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”), made as of February 5, 2014, between PERNIX THERAPEUTICS HOLDINGS, INC., a Maryland corporation (the “ Company ”) and Douglas Drysdale, presently residing at 46 W 14 th St, New York, NY 10011 (“ Executive ”).
 
WITNESSETH :
 
WHEREAS, the Company desires the Executive to be employed as Chief Executive Officer of the Company under the terms and conditions hereof and the Executive desires to be so employed by the Company;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, intending to be legally bound hereby, the Company hereby agrees to employ Executive, and Executive hereby agrees to be employed by the Company, upon the following terms and conditions:
 
1.   Title, Duties and Responsibilities.
 
(a)   Upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein contained, the Company hereby employs Executive as   Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Executive hereby accepts such employment.  Executive shall be appointed as a Director and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “ Board ”).
 
(b)     Executive shall render such services and perform such duties commensurate with his position as may be reasonably assigned to him or her from time to time by Board.  Excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which Executive is entitled, Executive agrees to devote substantially Executive’s full business time and best efforts to the performance of Executive’s duties hereunder and to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to Executive hereunder, to use Executive’s reasonable best efforts to perform faithfully and efficiently such responsibilities.
 
2.   Compensation and Benefits.
 
(a)   Executive’s base salary shall be $575,000.00 per year (“ Base Salary ”).  The Base Salary shall be payable in accordance with the Company's then normal payroll practices.  Executive’s base salary may be increased annually by the Board or the Compensation Committee in their sole discretion.
 
(b)   Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash bonus (the “ Cash Bonus ”) in an amount equal to 50% of his Base Salary, which shall be payable  based on the extent to which, in the discretion of the Board or the Compensation Committee in consultation with the Executive, the Executive achieves specific and measurable individual and Company performance objectives established by the Board or the Compensation Committee in consultation with the Executive and communicated to the Executive in advance. The exact amount of the bonus for any year during the Term shall be determined by the Board or the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion and may be less than the target bonus if the Executive does not achieve all of his personal and Company performance objectives.  The Cash Bonus shall be payable as soon as practicable after the end of each calendar year but not later than January 31 of each year.
 
(c)   The Company shall issue to Executive options (the “ Options ”) to purchase 1,500,000 shares of common stock of the Company (“ Common Stock ”) at an exercise price equal to the closing price of the Common Stock on the trading day immediately preceding the date hereof ($2.09).  The Options shall have a 10 year exercise period and shall vest over a four year period in equal monthly amounts, with the first six months accruing but not vesting until the six month anniversary (e.g. 31,250 shares accrue per month for the first six months, at which time the first 187,500 shares vest, then 31,250 shares vest per month thereafter for the remaining 42 months). The Options shall provide for a cashless exercise.
 
(d)   Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual grant by the Company of shares of restricted Common Stock at the discretion of the Company and subject to approval by the Board or the Compensation Committee.
 
 
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(e) All vesting on Options will accelerate and restrictions on restricted stock will lapse upon a Change of Control.  “Change of Control” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following (i) any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”)) (a “ Person ”) becomes the beneficial owner (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 50% or more of either (A) the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the Company (the “ Outstanding Company Common Stock ”) or (B) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “ Outstanding Company Voting Securities ”), in each case other than as a result of a financing transaction that is for the primary purpose of raising capital, (ii) individuals who constitute the Board (the “ Incumbent Board ”) cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board as a result of or in connection with any individual, entity or group becoming the beneficial owner of 50% or more of the Outstanding Company Common Stock or Outstanding Company Voting Securities or an actual or proposed Business Combination (as defined below), (iii) consummation of a reorganization, merger, statutory share exchange or consolidation or similar transaction involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries, a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or the acquisition of assets or securities of another entity by the Company or any of its subsidiaries (each, a “ Business Combination ”), in each case unless, following such Business Combination, (A) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities that were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and the Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, at least 51% of the then-outstanding shares of common stock (or, for a non-corporate entity, equivalent securities) and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (or, for a non-corporate entity, equivalent governing body), as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity that, as a result of such transaction, owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and the Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (B) no Person (excluding any entity resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock (or, for a non-corporate entity, equivalent securities) of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of such entity, except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, and (C) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors (or, for a non-corporate entity, equivalent governing body) of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement or of the action of the Board providing for such Business Combination or (iv) approval by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
 
(f)   The Company shall pay to Executive a car allowance of $1,500 per month.  Executive and his dependents shall be covered, at the Company’s expense, under the Company’s health, dental, and vision insurance programs.  The Executive shall be entitled to participate in any life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance policies offered to other senior executives of the Company.  Executive shall be entitled to 5 weeks of paid vacation, subject to reasonable business expectations.
 
(g)   In addition, Executive shall be entitled to participate in all other welfare, savings and retirement and other employee benefit plans, practices, policies, and programs applicable generally to other senior executives of the Company. The Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses properly incurred by Executive in the discharge of his duties hereunder upon production of evidence therefor in accordance with the Company’s then current policy.
 
3.   Term; Termination of Employment.
 
(a)   Subject to the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Executive’s employment hereunder shall commence as of the date hereof and shall continue until February 1, 2017 (the “Term”); provided, however, this Agreement shall automatically renew for additional one (1) year terms unless the Company or Executive gives written notice to the other party of its intention not to renew this Agreement not less than three (3) months prior to expiration of term.
 
(b)   The employment of Executive hereunder may be terminated by the Company with or without Cause (as defined below) or by Executive with or without Good Reason (as defined below).  The Company’s decision not to renew this Agreement shall be deemed to be a termination of this Agreement without Cause.  Executive’s employment shall terminate automatically if Executive dies.  If the Company determines in good faith that the Disability (as defined below) of Executive has occurred, it may give to Executive written notice of termination Executive’s employment as a result of such Disability.  In such event, Executive’s employment with the Company shall terminate effective on the 30th day after receipt of such notice by Executive, provided that, within the 30 days after such receipt, Executive shall not have returned to full-time performance of Executive’s duties.
 
(c)   “Cause” shall mean (i) Executive’s willful failure to perform his duties to the Company; (ii) Executive’s commission of any act of fraud, material misappropriation, embezzlement, willful  material misrepresentation or willful material dishonesty with respect to the Company or any affiliate, customer or supplier thereof; (iii) Executive’s commission of a felony, including without limitation the illegal use of drugs; (iv) any other willful engagement by Executive in illegal conduct in the performance of his employment that he knows violates applicable law or that causes the Company or any subsidiary thereof to violate applicable law and that, in either case, as reasonably determined, causes material harm to the reputation, goodwill or business operations of the Company and (v) a willful material breach by Executive of this Agreement.  For purposes of the definition of Cause, no act or failure to act on the part of Executive shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that his action or omission was in the best interests of the Company.  Termination of Executive’s employment shall not be deemed to be for Cause unless and until the Company delivers to Executive a written notice detailing the specific acts that serve as the basis for the termination for Cause, within thirty (30) days of the Company becoming aware of such acts, and, as to clause (i) in the definition of Cause, Executive fails to cure such acts within a period of fifteen (15) days of receipt of notice of termination.  "Good Reason" shall mean (i) any substantial adverse change in the nature or scope of Executive’s responsibilities, powers, functions or duties (e.g. constructive discharge), (ii) any involuntary reduction in Executive’s Base Salary, targeted incentive compensation or benefits, (iii) any relocation of Executive without his consent to offices of the Company outside of New York City, (iv) a Change of Control of the Company or (v) any other material breach of Executive’s employment agreement by the Company. “ Disability ” means a person is “Disabled” within the meaning of section 409A(a)(2)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “ Code ”), or successor provision.
 
4.   Compensation Upon Termination of Employment.
 
(a)   Termination by the Company for Cause or Resignation by Executive Without Good Reason .  If Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause or by Executive without Good Reason, the Company shall provide the following (referred to in this Agreement as the “ Accrued Obligations ”) to the Executive (i) Executive’s Base Salary, vacation and other cash entitlements accrued through the date of termination shall be paid to Executive in a lump sum of cash on the first regularly scheduled payroll date that is at least ten (10) days from the date of termination to the extent theretofore unpaid, (ii) the amount of any compensation previously deferred by Executive shall be paid to Executive in accordance with the terms of the applicable deferred compensation plan to the extent theretofore unpaid and (iii) amounts that are vested benefits or that Executive is otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any other contract or agreement with the Company at or subsequent to the date of termination, payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement, and the Company shall have no other severance obligations with respect to Executive under this Agreement.
 
 
2

 
(b)   Termination by the Company Without Cause or Resignation by Executive With Good Reason .  If Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause (other than as a result of Executive’s death, which shall be covered by Section 4(c) below) or if Executive resigns with Good Reason (and, in the case of a termination under clause (iv) of the definition of Good Reason, such termination occurs within six months of a Change of Control), the Company shall provide the following to Executive (i) the Accrued Obligations, payable as provided in Section 4(a) hereof and (ii)(A) a period of twelve (12) months (“ Severance Period ”) Base Salary based upon the Base Salary Executive earned at the time of his termination, and (B) the Cash Bonus paid or payable in the immediately preceding year, all of which is payable in a lump sum on the date which is the first day following the two week anniversary of the date of termination.  Any of Executive’s applicable health and welfare benefits, including health and dental and life insurance benefits (but not including additional stock or option grants) that Executive was receiving prior to termination shall be continued and maintained by the Company at the Company’s expense on a monthly basis for a period equal to the Severance Period or until such time as Executive is employed by another employer and is provided health and welfare benefits at least equal in the aggregate to the health and welfare benefits provided at the time of termination by the Company; provided, however, to the extent any such benefits cannot be provided to the Executive on a non-taxable basis and the provision thereof would cause any part of the benefits to be subject to additional taxes and interest under Section 409A of the Code, then the Company’s provision of such benefits shall be deferred to the earliest date upon which such benefits can be provided without being subject to such additional taxes and interest.  In addition, the Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable fees of all outplacement services engaged by Executive to enable Executive to find a new position. For the avoidance of doubt, the amounts paid under this Section 4(b) are in lieu of payment to Executive under any other severance agreement, plan, policy, practice or program of the Company.
 
(c)   Death .  If Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of Executive’s death, the Company shall provide the Accrued Obligations to his estate or beneficiaries.
 
5.   Limit on Payments by the Company.
 
(a)   Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, in the event that any payment or benefit received or to be received by the Executive in connection with a Change of Control (whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement or agreement with the Company, any Person whose actions result in a Change of Control or any Person affiliated with the Company or such Person such as to require attribution of stock ownership between the parties under Section 318(a) of the Code) (all such payments and benefits, including the payments described in Section 4(b) (the “ Severance Payments” ), being hereinafter called “ Total Payments ”) would be subject (in whole or part), to any excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, then, after taking into account any reduction in the Total Payments provided by reason of Section 280G of the Code in such other plan, arrangement or agreement, the Executive may elect, to the extent consistent with Section 409A, to forego receipt of nontaxable and/or non-deferred amounts or benefits, following which the cash Severance Payments shall then be reduced, and the noncash Severance Payments shall thereafter be reduced, to the extent necessary so that no portion of the Total Payments is subject to the Excise Tax but only if (A) the net amount of such Total Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income taxes on such reduced Total Payments) is greater than or equal to (B) the net amount of such Total Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income taxes on such Total Payments and the amount of Excise Tax to which the Executive would be subject in respect of such unreduced Total Payments).  If the immediately preceding sentence requires the reduction of the noncash Severance Payments not otherwise foregone, the order in which they shall be reduced is the following:  (i) a reduction in the twelve (12) months of life insurance benefits being provided and then (ii) a reduction in the twelve (12) months of medical and dental insurance benefits being provided.
 
(b)   For purposes of determining whether and the extent to which the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax, (i) no portion of the Total Payments the receipt or enjoyment of which the Executive shall have waived at such time and in such manner as not to constitute a “payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b) of the Code shall be taken into account, (ii) no portion of the Total Payments shall be taken into account which, in the opinion of tax counsel (“ Tax Counsel ”) are reasonably acceptable to the Executive and selected by the accounting firm (the “ Auditor ”) which was, immediately prior to the Change of Control, the Company’s registered public accounting firm, does not constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code (including by reason of Section 280G(b)(4)(A) of the Code) and, in calculating the Excise Tax, no portion of such Total Payments shall be taken into account which, in the opinion of Tax Counsel, constitutes reasonable compensation for services actually rendered, within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(4)(B) of the Code, in excess of the base amount (as defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code) allocable to such reasonable compensation, and (iii) the value of any non-cash benefit or any deferred payment or benefit included in the Total Payments shall be determined by the Auditor in accordance with the principles of Sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code.
 
(c)   At the time that payments are made under this Agreement, the Company shall provide the Executive with a written statement setting forth the manner in which such payments were calculated and the basis for such calculations including, without limitation, any opinions or other advice the Company has received from Tax Counsel, the Auditor or other advisors or consultants (and any such opinions or advice which are in writing shall be attached to the statement).
 
6.   Confidential Information.
 
Executive recognizes and acknowledges that: (i) in the course of Executive’s employment by the Company it will be necessary for Executive to acquire information which could include, in whole or in part, information concerning the Company’s sales, sales volume, sales methods, sales proposals, customers and prospective customers, identity of customers and prospective customers, identity of key purchasing personnel in the employ of customers and prospective customers, amount or kind of customers’ purchases from the Company, the Company’s sources of supply, computer programs, system documentation, special hardware, product hardware, related software development, manuals, formulae, processes, methods, machines, compositions, ideas, improvements, inventions or other confidential or proprietary information belonging to the Company or relating to the Company’s affairs (collectively referred to herein as the “ Confidential Information ”); (ii) the Confidential Information is the property of the Company; (iii) the use, misappropriation or disclosure of the Confidential Information would constitute a breach of trust and could cause irreparable injury to the Company; and (iv) it is essential to the protection of the Company’s good will and to the maintenance of the Company’s competitive position that the Confidential Information be kept secret and that Executive not disclose the Confidential Information to others or use the Confidential Information to Executive’s own advantage or the advantage of others.
 
 
3

 
7.   Confidentiality, Non-Solicit and Related Covenants.
 
(a)   Executive agrees to hold and safeguard the Confidential Information in trust for the Company, its successors and assigns and agrees that he or she shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, disclose or make available to anyone for use outside the Company at any time, either during his or her employment by the Company or subsequent to the termination of his employment by the Company for any reason, including without limitation termination by the Company in a termination for Cause or otherwise, any of the Confidential Information, whether or not developed by Executive, except as required in the performance of Executive’s duties to the Company.
 
(b)   Upon the termination of Executive’s employment by the Company or by Executive for any reason, including without limitation termination by the Company in a termination for Cause or otherwise, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all originals and copies of correspondence, drawings, blueprints, financial and business records, marketing and publicity materials, manuals, letters, notes, notebooks, laptops, reports, flow-charts, programs, proposals and any documents concerning the Company’s customers or concerning products or processes used by the Company and, without limiting the foregoing, shall promptly deliver to the Company any and all other documents or materials containing or constituting Confidential Information.
 
(c)   Upon termination of Executive’s employment by the Company or by Executive for any reason, including without limitation termination by the Company in a termination for Cause or otherwise, Executive further agrees that for a period of one year after such termination of employment hereunder, and for any additional period thereafter that the Executive is receiving Severance Payments hereunder, Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce, or attempt to solicit or induce, any employee of the Company to leave the Company for any reason whatsoever.
 
8.   Injunctive and other relief.
 
(a)   In the event of a breach by Executive of the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall be entitled, if it shall so elect, to institute legal proceedings to obtain damages for any such breach, or to enforce the specific performance of this Agreement by Executive and to enjoin Executive from any further violation of this Agreement and to exercise such remedies cumulatively or in conjunction with all other rights and remedies provided by law.  Executive acknowledges, however, that the remedies at law for any breach by him or her of the provisions of this Agreement may be inadequate and that the Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief against him or her in the event of any breach whether or not the Company may also be entitled to recover damages hereunder.
 
(b)   It is the intention of the parties that the provisions of paragraphs 6 and 7 hereof shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permissible under applicable law, but that the unenforceability (or modification to conform to such law) of any provision or provisions hereof shall not render unenforceable, or impair, the remainder thereof.  If any provision or provisions hereof shall be deemed invalid or unenforceable, either in whole or in part, this Agreement shall be deemed amended to delete or modify, as necessary, the offending provision or provisions and to alter the bounds thereof in order to render it valid and enforceable.
 
9.   Governing Law.
 
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York.
 
10.   Amendments, waivers, etc.
 
No amendment of any provision of this Agreement, and no postponement or waiver of any such provision or of any default, misrepresentation, or breach of warranty or covenant hereunder, whether intentional or not, shall be valid unless such amendment, postponement or waiver is in writing and signed by or on behalf of the Company and Executive.  No such amendment, postponement or waiver shall be deemed to extend to any prior or subsequent matter, whether or not similar to the subject matter of such amendment, postponement or waiver.  No failure or delay on the part of the Company or Executive in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.
 
11.   Assignment.
 
The rights and duties of the Company under this Agreement may be transferred to, and shall be binding upon, any person or company which acquires or is a successor to the Company, its business or a significant portion of the assets of the Company by merger, purchase or otherwise, and the Company shall require any such acquirer or successor by agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Executive, expressly to assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company, as the case may be, would be required to perform if no such acquisition or succession had taken place.  Regardless of whether such agreement is executed, this Agreement shall be binding upon any acquirer or successor in accordance with the operation of law and such acquirer or successor shall be deemed the “Company”, as the case may be, for purposes of this Agreement.  Except as otherwise provided in this Article 11, neither the Company nor Executive may transfer any of their respective rights and duties hereunder except with the written consent of the other party hereto.
 
 
4

 
12.   Interpretation, etc.
 
The Company and Executive have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement.  If an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Company and Executive and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring the Company or Executive because of the authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.  The word “including” shall mean including without limitation.  The rights and remedies expressly specified in this Agreement are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies which either party would otherwise have.  The Article headings hereof are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.  For purposes of this Agreement, the term “termination” when used in the context of a condition to, or timing of, payment hereunder shall be interpreted to mean a “separation from service” as that term is used in Section 409A of the Code.
 
13.   Integration; counterparts.
 
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or among the parties, written or oral, to the extent they relate to the subject matter hereof.  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.  It shall not be necessary in making proof of this Agreement to produce or account for more than one such counterpart.
 
14. Litigation Costs .
 
In the event that it shall be necessary or desirable for Executive to retain legal counsel in connection with any litigation or negotiation related to this Agreement, the Company shall pay (or Executive shall be entitled to recover from the Company, as the case may be) Executive’s reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with such litigation.  Such legal fees shall be reimbursed or paid on a monthly basis, payable on the first of each month, for such legal fees and expenses billed to the Executive for services actually rendered in the prior month and submitted for reimbursement by the end of such month; provided, however, that (i) all reimbursement payments with respect to expenses incurred within a particular year shall be made no later than the end of the Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the expense was incurred, (ii) the amount of reimbursable expenses incurred in one taxable year of the  Executive shall not affect the amount of reimbursable expenses in a different taxable year and (iii) such reimbursement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of any litigation between the parties which is initiated by the Executive relating to this Agreement and their rights hereunder, if there is a determination by a court of competent jurisdiction or arbitrators that (x) Executive’s positions in such litigation were taken in bad faith, (y) the employment of Executive was terminated by the Company for Cause or by the Executive without Good Reason or (z) Executive materially breached his obligations hereunder, Executive shall pay the Company’s legal fees, costs and expenses related to such litigation, including, without limitation, all amounts paid or reimbursed by the Company pursuant to this Section 14.
 
15.   Indemnification and Insurance.
 
The Company shall defend and hold Executive harmless to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law in connection with any claim, action, suit, investigation or proceeding arising out of or relating to performance by Executive of services for, or action of Executive as a director, officer or employee of the Company, or of any other person or enterprise at the request of the Company.  Expenses incurred by Executive in defending a claim, action, suit or investigation or criminal proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition thereof upon the receipt by the Company of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Executive to repay said amount unless it shall ultimately be determined that Executive is entitled to be indemnified hereunder.  The foregoing shall be in addition to any indemnification rights Executive may have by law, contract, charter, by-law or otherwise.  Executive shall be covered under any director and officer liability insurance purchased or maintained by the Company on a basis no less favorable than the Company makes available to peer executives.  After the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company shall maintain in effect and shall provide to Executive director and officer liability insurance coverage that is no less favorable to Executive than that coverage in effect immediately prior to such Change of Control.  This section is intended to provide for the indemnification of, and/or purchase of insurance policies providing for payments of, expenses and damages incurred with respect to bona fide claims against the Executive, as a service provider, or the Company, as the service recipient, in accordance with Treas. Reg. Section 1.409A-1(b)(10), pursuant to which this section shall not provide for the deferral of compensation.  This section shall be construed consistently, and limited in accordance with, the provisions of such regulation.
 
16.   Section 409A.
 
(a)   The payments and benefits under this Agreement are intended to comply with or be exempt from Section 409A of the Code, and the regulations and guidance promulgated thereunder (collectively, “ Section 409A ”) and this Agreement shall be interpreted and construed in a manner intended to comply therewith.  For purposes of this Agreement, Executive will be considered to have experienced a termination of employment only if Executive has a “separation from service”  with the Company and all of its controlled group members within the meaning of Section 409A.  Whether Executive has a separation from service will be determined based on all of the facts and circumstances and in accordance with the guidance issued under Section 409A.
 
(b)   Each payment under this Agreement, including each installment payment, shall be considered a separate and distinct payment.  For purposes of this Agreement, each payment is intended to be excepted from Section 409A to the maximum extent provided as follows:  (i) each payment made within the applicable 2½ month period specified in Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-1(b)(4) is intended to be excepted under the short-term deferral exception; and (ii) post-termination medical benefits are intended to be excepted under the medical benefits exception as specified in Treas. Reg. §1.409A-1(b)(9)(v)(B); and (iii) to the extent payments are made as a result of an involuntary separation, each payment that is not otherwise excepted under the short-term deferral exception or medical benefits exception is intended to be excepted under the involuntary pay exception as specified in Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii).  With respect to payments subject to Section 409A (and not excepted therefrom), if any, it is intended that each payment is paid on a permissible distribution event and at a specified time consistent with Section 409A.  Neither the Company nor Executive shall have the right to accelerate or defer the delivery of any such payments or benefits except to the extent specifically permitted or required by Section 409A. Executive shall have no right to designate the date or any payment under this Agreement.
 
 
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(c)   If Executive is a “specified employee” (as that term is used in Section 409A and regulations and other guidance issued thereunder) on the date of Executive’s separation from service, any benefits payable under this Agreement that constitute non-qualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A shall be delayed until the earlier of (i) the first business day following the six-month anniversary of the date of Executive’s separation from service, or (ii) the date of Executive’s death, but only to the extent necessary to avoid the adverse tax consequences and penalties under Section 409A.  On the earlier of (i the first business day following the six-month anniversary of the date of the Executive’s separation from service, or (ii) Executive’s death, the Company shall pay Executive (or the Executive’s estate or beneficiaries) a lump-sum payment equal to all payments deferred pursuant to the preceding sentence.
 
(d)   If any of the reimbursements or in-kind benefits provided for under this Agreement are subject to Section 409A, the following rules shall apply: (i) in no event shall any such reimbursement be paid after the last day of the taxable year following the taxable year in which the expense was incurred; (ii) the amount of such reimbursable expenses incurred, or the provision of in-kind benefits, in one tax year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or the provision of in-kind benefits in any other tax year; and (iii) the right to such reimbursement for expenses or provision of in-kind benefits is not subject to liquidation or exchange for any other benefit.
 
 
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WITNESS the due execution hereof as of the date first above written.
 
 
Attest:
 
PERNIX THERAPEUTICS HOLDINGS, INC.
 
         
    By:  /s/ Tracy S. Clifford   
          Tracy S. Clifford  
Witness:
         Principal Financial Officer   
       
     /s/ Douglas Drysdale  
   
Douglas Drysdale
 
 
 
 

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Exhibit 99.3
 
Company Contact:
Doug Drysdale
President and Chief Executive Officer
(800) 793-2145 ext. 1507
ddrysdale@pernixtx.com
 
 
 
 
 

PERNIX ATTRACTS $65 MILLION INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT;
APPOINTS DOUG DRYSDALE AS CEO;
 SETTLES PENDING LEGAL LIABILITIES

 
HOUSTON, Texas, February 5, 2014 – Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ GM: PTX) (“Pernix” or the “Company”), a specialty pharmaceutical company, today announced that it has hired industry veteran Doug Drysdale as Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Drysdale has also been appointed to the Company’s Board of Directors and shall serve as Chairman.  Mr. Drysdale’s appointment is supported by a group of institutional investors led by Athyrium Capital Management, who have agreed to purchase $65 million aggregate principal amount of 8.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2019 (the “Notes”) from Pernix, providing the company with expansion capital for the acquisition of accretive specialty products to be added to the Company’s portfolio, as well as for working capital and general corporate purposes.
 
Appointment of Doug Drysdale as Chief Executive Officer

Mr. Drysdale most recently served as Chief Executive Officer of Alvogen, Inc., from 2008 to 2013, building the company from inception to become a global leader in pharmaceuticals. Alvogen now operates in thirty countries and has a portfolio of over 200 projects in development and registration. Prior to Alvogen, Mr. Drysdale helped build the multinational pharmaceutical giant Actavis, as head of mergers and acquisitions and a member of the executive board, spearheading specialty acquisitions such as Sindan (oncology) and Abrika (CR formulations). Recognized in 2012 as an Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year, Mr. Drysdale brings a track record of accomplishment earned over the course of a twenty-five year career in the healthcare industry. Prior industry leadership positions also include Vice President of Global Business Development with Alpharma, Inc.; Global Licensing with Forest Laboratories, Inc.; Executive Vice President and Co-Founder of Alkensa, Inc.; and Director Business Development with Elan Corp, plc.

“Doug is a proven value creator for shareholders,” said Mike Pearce, board member and former chief executive officer of Pernix. “Fortified with expansion capital and a stable platform free of legacy issues, I believe he will lead Pernix to unprecedented heights.”

Commenting on his appointment, Mr. Drysdale said, “I am excited to be leading Pernix toward a brighter future. Armed with a strong war chest and with the support of the Pernix board, the Company is well-positioned to acquire specialty pharmaceutical products to add to its portfolio. By focusing less on primary care and more on specialty audiences, Pernix can better leverage its sales and marketing expertise, create cross-selling opportunities, and provide a more cohesive continuum of care to patients and physicians.”  Mr. Drysdale added, “I want to thank Mike for doing a great job of steadying the ship during a period of restructuring for Pernix. I look forward to working with Mike and the other members of our board of directors”.

Mike Pearce, who has resigned as chief executive officer, has agreed to remain with the company through a transition period.  Further changes to the Company’s board of directors will be announced in due course as the Company looks to add further industry talent to its board.

Pricing of $65 Million of 8.00% Convertible Senior Notes

The Notes, which mature in 2019 unless earlier converted, carry a coupon of 8% and are convertible into shares of Pernix common stock at an initial conversion price of $3.60 per share, representing a conversion premium of more than 70% over the last reported sale price of Pernix’s common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on February 4, 2014.

The purchase of the Notes is expected to close as soon as practicable, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.  The Notes will be issued at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof.

The offering of the Notes was limited to institutional accredited investors and qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Regulation D promulgated thereunder.  Neither the Notes nor any shares of Pernix’s common stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes have been registered under the Securities Act or under any state securities laws and, unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States or to U.S. persons except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. This press release does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, these securities, nor will there be any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale is not permitted.

 
 

 
 
Settlement of Legal Liabilities

Pernix today also announced favorable resolution of pending legal matters.

On January 29, 2014, a Stipulation of Dismissal was filed with the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas in connection with the settlement of all claims brought against Pernix by the former shareholders of Cypress Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Cypress”) and all claims brought against the former shareholders of Cypress by Pernix in connection with the purchase of Cypress by Pernix pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement by and among Pernix and the former Cypress shareholders (the “Purchase Agreement”). As part of the settlement, Pernix has agreed to pay $1,330,000 to the former Cypress shareholders on or before February 7, 2014, which Pernix accrued at the time of the Cypress acquisition as a contingent consideration in the Company’s financial statements. In exchange for this payment, both parties released all claims against the other parties, which includes the former Cypress shareholders waiving any rights to the put obligation of Pernix included in the Purchase Agreement. Additionally, the payment repays in full all currently existing obligations by Pernix to fund the escrow account or to pay the holdback amount under the Purchase Agreement. The settlement also modified the language relating to a prospective product milestone payment to the former Cypress shareholders pursuant to the Purchase Agreement with an aim toward greater product development flexibility, but still reflects a one-time payment of $5,000,000, payable in cash or stock, upon the achievement of an NDA acceptance by the FDA of any one of the four pipeline products transferred in the acquisition of Cypress.

In resolution of a separate and unrelated matter, Pernix also reports that it has reached an agreement with the Attorney General of the State of Texas to settle all claims arising from certain actions by Cypress prior to its acquisition by Pernix under the Texas Medicaid Fraud Protection Act in conjunction with a Civil Investigative Demand made on Cypress and referencing a $42 million preliminary claim. In settlement, Pernix has agreed to pay $12,000,000 to the State of Texas, which the Company accrued and charged to expense in the Company’s financial statements at December 31, 2013. An initial payment of $2,000,000, which has already been paid to the Company’s counsel, is due and payable within ten business days of the effective date of the final settlement agreement. Thereafter, Pernix shall make subsequent payments of $2,000,000 on each of the first five anniversaries of the effective date of the settlement agreement.

Conference Call
 
Management will host a conference call on Wednesday, February 5, 2014 at 4:30 p.m. to discuss these developments.  The conference call will feature remarks from Michael Pearce, outgoing Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Doug Drysdale, incoming Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.  To participate in the live conference call, please dial (877) 312-8783 (domestic) or (408) 940-3874 (international), and provide conference ID code 59083028.  A live webcast of the call will also be available on the investor relations section of the Company website, www.pernixtx.com.  Please allow extra time prior to the webcast to register and download and install any necessary audio software.

A replay of the call will be available through February 12, 2014.  To access the replay, please dial (855) 859-2056 (domestic) and (404) 537-3406 (international), and provide conference ID code 59083028.  An online archive of the webcast will be available on the Company’s website for 30 days following the call.
 
About Athyrium Capital Management
 
Athyrium Capital Management, LLC is an asset management company formed in 2008 to focus on investment opportunities in the global healthcare sector. Athyrium invests across all healthcare verticals including biopharma, medical devices and products, and healthcare services and partners with management teams to implement creative financing solutions to companies' capital needs. The Athyrium team has substantial investment experience in the healthcare sector across a wide range of asset classes, including public equity, private equity, fixed income, royalties, and other structured securities. Athyrium has over $600 million under management as of September 30, 2013. The firm's investors include public and corporate pension funds, charitable endowments, insurance companies, funds-of-funds, family offices, and university endowments. For more information, please visit www.athyrium.com.

 
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About Pernix Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.

Pernix Therapeutics is a specialty pharmaceutical company primarily focused on the sales, marketing, manufacturing and development of branded pharmaceutical products. The Company markets a portfolio of branded products, including: CEDAX®, an antibiotic for middle ear infections; NATROBA™, a topical treatment for head lice; ZUTRIPRO®, for the treatment of cough and cold; OMECLAMOX-PAK®, a 10-day treatment for H. pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease; and REZYST™, a dietary pro-biotic. The Company also markets SILENOR, a non-narcotic product for the treatment of insomnia.  The Company promotes its branded products to physicians through its Pernix sales force and markets its generic portfolio through its wholly owned subsidiaries, Cypress Pharmaceuticals and Macoven Pharmaceuticals. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Pernix Manufacturing, manufactures and packages products for the pharmaceutical industry in a wide range of dosage forms.  Founded in 1996, the Company is based in Houston, TX.
 
Additional information about Pernix is available on the Company’s website located at www.pernixtx.com.
 
Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
 
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Statements including words such as “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “forecast,” “intend,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “seek,” “target” or similar expressions are forward-looking statements.  Because these statements reflect the Company’s current views, expectations and beliefs concerning future events, these forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Investors should note that many factors, as more fully described under the caption "Risk Factors" in our Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and as otherwise enumerated herein or therein, could affect the Company’s future financial results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. The forward-looking statements in this press release are qualified by these risk factors. These are factors that, individually or in the aggregate, could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
 
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