Securities Act of 1933 Registration No. 333-139427
Investment Company Act of 1940 Registration No. 811-21991
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 x
o Pre-Effective Amendment No. ______
x Post-Effective Amendment No. 67
and
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 x
x Amendment No. 70
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
Registrants Telephone Number: 617-563-7000
John Hitt Secretary and Chief Legal Officer 245 Summer Street Boston, Massachusetts 02210 (Name and Address of Agent for Service) |
With copies to: John V. OHanlon, Esq. Dechert LLP One International Place, 40 th Floor 100 Oliver Street Boston, Massachusetts 02110 |
It is proposed that this filing will become effective on June 30, 2018 pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485 at 5:30 p.m. Eastern Time.
Fund / Ticker
Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund /[____]
Offered exclusively to certain clients of Strategic Advisers LLC - not available for sale to the general public
Prospectus
[____, 2018]
Like securities of all mutual funds, these securities have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Securities and Exchange Commission has not determined if this prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. |
245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210 |
Contents
Fund Summary |
Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund |
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Fund Basics |
Investment Details |
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Valuing Shares |
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Shareholder Information |
Additional Information about the Purchase and Sale of Shares |
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Dividends and Capital Gain Distributions |
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Tax Consequences |
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Fund Services |
Fund Management |
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Fund Distribution |
Fund Summary
Fund:
Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund
Investment Objective
The fund seeks to provide capital appreciation with less volatility than the broad U.S. equity market over a full market cycle.
Fee Table
The following table describes the fees and expenses that may be incurred when you buy and hold shares of the fund.
Shareholder fees
(fees paid directly from your investment) | None |
Annual Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a % of the value of your investment)
Management fee (fluctuates based on the fund's allocation among underlying funds and sub-advisers) (a), (b) | % | |
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) fees | None | |
Other expenses (b) | % | |
Acquired fund fees and expenses (c) | % | |
Total annual operating expenses | % | |
Fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement (a) | % | |
Total annual operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement | % |
(a) Strategic Advisers LLC (Strategic Advisers) has contractually agreed that the funds maximum aggregate annual management fee will not exceed [__]% of the funds average daily net assets. In addition, Strategic Advisers has contractually agreed to waive a portion of the funds management fee in an amount equal to [___]% of the funds average daily net assets.This arrangement will remain in effect through [____, 20__]. Strategic Advisers may not terminate this arrangement without the approval of the Board of Trustees.
(b) Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
(c) Acquired fund fees and expenses based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
This example helps compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other funds.
Let's say, hypothetically, that the annual return for shares of the fund is 5% and that your shareholder fees and the annual operating expenses for shares of the fund are exactly as described in the fee table. This example illustrates the effect of fees and expenses, but is not meant to suggest actual or expected fees and expenses or returns, all of which may vary. For every $10,000 you invested, here's how much you would pay in total expenses if you sell all of your shares at the end of each time period indicated:
1 year | $ |
3 years | $ |
Portfolio Turnover
The fund will not incur transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells shares of affiliated funds but may incur transaction costs when buying or selling non-affiliated funds and other types of securities (including non-affiliated exchange traded funds) directly (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund's performance.
Principal Investment Strategies
Pursuant to an exemptive order granted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Strategic Advisers LLC (Strategic Advisers) is permitted, subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees, to enter into new or amended sub-advisory agreements with one or more unaffiliated sub-advisers without obtaining shareholder approval of such agreements. Subject to oversight by the Board of Trustees, Strategic Advisers has the ultimate responsibility to oversee the funds sub-advisers and recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement. In the event the Board of Trustees approves a sub-advisory agreement with a new unaffiliated sub-adviser, shareholders will be provided with information about the new sub-adviser and sub-advisory agreement.
Principal Investment Risks
An investment in the fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. You could lose money by investing in the fund.
Performance
Performance history will be available for the fund after the fund has been in operation for one calendar year.
Investment Adviser
Strategic Advisers LLC (Strategic Advisers) (the Adviser) is the fund's manager. [____] has been retained to serve as a sub-adviser for the fund.
Portfolio Manager(s)
Callum Henderson ([lead] portfolio manager) has managed the fund since [____].
Purchase and Sale of Shares
The fund is not available for sale to the general public.
The price to buy one share is its net asset value per share (NAV). Shares will be bought at the NAV next calculated after an order is received in proper form.
The price to sell one share is its NAV. Shares will be sold at the NAV next calculated after an order is received in proper form.
The fund is open for business each day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open.
The fund has no minimum investment requirement.
Tax Information
Distributions you receive from the fund are subject to federal income tax and generally will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, and may also be subject to state or local taxes, unless you are investing through a tax-advantaged retirement account (in which case you may be taxed later, upon withdrawal of your investment from such account).
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
The fund, the Adviser, Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC), and/or their affiliates may pay intermediaries, which may include banks, broker-dealers, retirement plan sponsors, administrators, or service-providers (who may be affiliated with the Adviser or FDC), for the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing your intermediary and your investment professional to recommend the fund over another investment. Ask your investment professional or visit your intermediary's web site for more information.
Fund Basics
Investment Details
Investment Objective
Strategic Advisers ® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund seeks to provide capital appreciation with less volatility than the broad U.S. equity market over a full market cycle.
Principal Investment Strategies
The fund normally invests at least 80% of its assets in U.S. equities or in shares of other U.S. equity funds. In selecting securities, the adviser emphasizes investments with lower volatility compared to the broader market and/or strong balance sheets with a track record of steady earnings growth (the "conservative" strategy).
The fund will invest primarily in securities of companies across all market capitalization ranges. The fund is not constrained by investment style, and may buy "growth" stocks or "value" stocks or combinations of each type. The fund may utilize managers and strategies that use derivatives in order to improve risk-adjusted returns, protect against market drawdowns, and lower volatility .
The fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers in addition to securities of domestic issuers.
The fund is not constrained by any particular investment style. At any given time, the fund may tend to buy "growth" stocks or "value" stocks, or a combination of both types.
In addition to the principal investment strategies discussed above, the Adviser may lend the fund's securities to broker-dealers or other institutions to earn income for the fund.
The fund implements its investment strategies by investing directly in securities through one or more sub-advisers or indirectly in securities through one or more underlying funds, which in turn invest directly in securities.
The Adviser may allocate the fund's assets among any number of underlying funds or sub-advisers at any time. The Adviser may adjust allocations among underlying funds or sub-advisers from time to time, including making no allocation at all to one or more sub-advisers.
When determining how to allocate the fund's assets among underlying funds, the Adviser relies on proprietary fundamental and quantitative fund research in its fund selection process. Factors considered when investing in underlying funds include fund performance, a fund manager's experience and investment style, fund company infrastructure, and fund characteristics such as expense ratio, asset size, and portfolio turnover.
The fund may invest in affiliated equity funds ( i.e., Fidelity ® funds) and non-affiliated equity funds that participate in Fidelity's FundsNetwork ® and in non-affiliated ETFs. Underlying funds include both funds managed by Fidelity Management & Research Company (FMR) (an affiliated company that, together with the Adviser, is part of Fidelity Investments) or an affiliate and funds managed by investment advisers other than Fidelity. Fidelity may receive service fees that typically are at an annual rate of up to 0.40% of a non-affiliated underlying fund's average daily net assets attributable to purchases through Fidelity's FundsNetwork ® , though such fees may be higher or lower, or may be charged as transaction and/or account fees. In addition, the fund may invest in ETFs in transactions not occurring through Fidelity's FundsNetwork ® .
The Adviser may engage in transactions that have a leveraging effect on the fund, including investments in derivatives, to generate additional income for the fund or to increase or decrease its exposure to changing security prices or other factors that may affect security values, regardless of whether the fund may own the asset, instrument, or components of the index underlying the derivative. The fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in these types of investments. In addition, the fund may have indirect exposure to derivatives through its investments in underlying funds. The fund's derivative investments may include options and futures contracts (both long and short positions) on securities and indexes. Depending on the Adviser's outlook and market conditions, the Adviser may engage in these transactions to increase or decrease the fund's exposure to changing security prices, interest rates, credit qualities, or other factors that affect security values, or to gain or reduce exposure to an asset, instrument, or index.
The Adviser may actively adjust the allocation of the fund's assets at any time. For current information on fund holdings, please call 1-800-544-3455 or visit Fidelity's web site at www.fidelity.com. For information on the underlying funds, see the underlying funds' prospectuses. A copy of any underlying Fidelity ® fund's prospectus is available at www.fidelity.com or institutional.fidelity.com. For a copy of any other underlying fund's prospectus, visit the web site of the company that manages or sponsors that underlying fund.
When determining how to allocate the fund's assets among sub-advisers, the Adviser considers a variety of factors including, but not limited to, a sub-adviser's investment approach, the characteristics of a sub-adviser's typical investment portfolio, and a sub-adviser's performance patterns in different market environments.
Common types of investment approaches that a sub-adviser may use in selecting investments for a fund include, but are not limited to, quantitative analysis, fundamental analysis, or a combination of both approaches. Quantitative analysis refers to programmatic models that analyze such factors as growth potential, valuation, liquidity, and investment risk based on data inputs. Fundamental analysis involves a bottom-up assessment of a company's potential for success in light of factors including its financial condition, earnings outlook, strategy, management, industry position, and economic and market conditions.
It is not possible to predict the extent to which the fund's assets will be invested by a particular sub-adviser at any given time and one or more sub-advisers may not be managing any assets for the fund at any given time.
The fund's initial shareholder approved a proposal permitting the Adviser to enter into new or amended sub-advisory agreements with one or more unaffiliated sub-advisers without obtaining shareholder approval of such agreements, subject to conditions of an exemptive order that has been granted by the SEC (Exemptive Order). One of the conditions of the Exemptive Order requires the Board of Trustees to approve any such agreement. Subject to oversight by the Board of Trustees, the Adviser has the ultimate responsibility to oversee the fund's sub-advisers and recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement. In the event the Board of Trustees approves a sub-advisory agreement with a new unaffiliated sub-adviser, shareholders will be provided with information about the new sub-adviser and sub-advisory agreement within ninety days of appointment.
Description of Principal Security Types
In addition to investing in underlying funds, the fund may invest directly in the following principal security types:
Equity securities represent an ownership interest, or the right to acquire an ownership interest, in an issuer. Different types of equity securities provide different voting and dividend rights and priority in the event of the bankruptcy of the issuer. Equity securities include common stocks, preferred stocks, convertible securities, and warrants.
Derivatives are investments whose values are tied to an underlying asset, instrument, currency, or index. Derivatives used by the fund may include futures and options.
Principal Investment Risks
Many factors affect the fund's performance. The fund's share price changes daily based on the performance of the underlying funds and securities in which it invests and on changes in market conditions and interest rates and in response to other economic, political, or financial developments. The fund's reaction to these developments will be affected by the types of underlying funds and securities in which the fund invests, the financial condition, industry and economic sector, and geographic location of an issuer, and the fund's level of investment in the securities of that underlying fund or issuer.
If the Adviser's or a sub-adviser's allocation strategies do not work as intended, the fund may not achieve its objective. A portfolio manager's evaluations and assumptions in selecting underlying funds or individual securities may be incorrect in view of actual market conditions.
When your shares are sold they may be worth more or less than what you paid for them, which means that you could lose money by investing in the fund.
The following factors can significantly affect the fund's performance:
Multiple Sub-Adviser Risk . Because each sub-adviser manages its allocated portion, if any, independently from another sub-adviser, it is possible that the sub-advisers' security selection processes may not complement one another. As a result, the fund's aggregate exposure to a particular industry or group of industries, or to a single issuer, could unintentionally be larger or smaller than intended. Because each sub-adviser directs the trading for its own portion, if any, of the fund, and does not aggregate its transactions with those of the other sub-advisers, the fund may incur higher brokerage costs than would be the case if a single sub-adviser were managing the entire fund.
Investing in Other Funds . Regulatory restrictions may limit the amount that one fund can invest in another, and in certain cases further limit investments to the extent a fund's shares are already held by the Adviser or its affiliates. The fund bears all risks of investment strategies employed by the underlying funds. The fund does not control the investments of the underlying funds, which may have different investment objectives and may engage in investment strategies that the fund would not engage in directly. Aggregation of underlying fund holdings may result in indirect concentration of assets in a particular industry or group of industries, or in a single issuer, which may increase volatility.
Stock Market Volatility . The value of equity securities fluctuates in response to issuer, political, market, and economic developments. Fluctuations, especially in foreign markets, can be dramatic over the short as well as long term, and different parts of the market, including different market sectors, and different types of equity securities can react differently to these developments. For example, stocks of companies in one sector can react differently from those in another, large cap stocks can react differently from small cap stocks, "growth" stocks can react differently from "value" stocks, and stocks selected using quantitative or technical analysis can react differently than stocks selected using fundamental analysis. Issuer, political, or economic developments can affect a single issuer, issuers within an industry or economic sector or geographic region, or the market as a whole. Changes in the financial condition of a single issuer can impact the market as a whole. Terrorism and related geo-political risks have led, and may in the future lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
Foreign Exposure . Foreign securities, foreign currencies, and securities issued by U.S. entities with substantial foreign operations can involve additional risks relating to political, economic, or regulatory conditions in foreign countries. These risks include fluctuations in foreign exchange rates; withholding or other taxes; trading, settlement, custodial, and other operational risks; and the less stringent investor protection and disclosure standards of some foreign markets. All of these factors can make foreign investments, especially those in emerging markets, more volatile and potentially less liquid than U.S. investments. In addition, foreign markets can perform differently from the U.S. market.
Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country or region might adversely impact issuers or providers in, or foreign exchange rates with, a different country or region.
Industry Exposure . Market conditions, interest rates, and economic, regulatory, or financial developments could significantly affect a single industry or a group of related industries, and the securities of companies in that industry or group of industries could react similarly to these or other developments. In addition, from time to time, a small number of companies may represent a large portion of a single industry or a group of related industries as a whole, and these companies can be sensitive to adverse economic, regulatory, or financial developments.
Issuer-Specific Changes. Changes in the financial condition of an issuer or counterparty, changes in specific economic or political conditions that affect a particular type of security or issuer, and changes in general economic or political conditions can increase the risk of default by an issuer or counterparty, which can affect a security's or instrument's value. The value of securities of smaller, less well-known issuers can be more volatile than that of larger issuers.
Leverage Risk. Derivatives may involve leverage because they can provide investment exposure in an amount exceeding the initial investment. Leverage can magnify investment risks and cause losses to be realized more quickly. A small change in the underlying asset, instrument, or index can lead to a significant loss. Assets segregated to cover these transactions may decline in value and are not available to meet redemptions. An increase in the market price of securities sold short will result in a loss. Government legislation or regulation could affect the use of these transactions and could limit a funds ability to pursue its investment strategies.
Investing in ETFs. ETFs may trade in the secondary market ( e.g., on a stock exchange) at prices below the value of their underlying portfolios and may not be liquid. An ETF that is not actively managed cannot sell poorly performing stocks or other assets as long as they are represented in its index or other benchmark. ETFs that track an index are subject to tracking error risk (the risk of errors in matching the ETF's underlying assets to its index or other benchmark).
Quantitative Investing. The value of securities selected using quantitative analysis can react differently to issuer, political, market, and economic developments than the market as a whole or securities selected using only fundamental analysis. The factors used in quantitative analysis and the weight placed on those factors may not be predictive of a security's value. In addition, factors that affect a security's value can change over time and these changes may not be reflected in the quantitative model.
In response to market, economic, political, or other conditions, a fund may temporarily use a different investment strategy for defensive purposes. If the fund does so, different factors could affect its performance and the fund may not achieve its investment objective.
Shareholder Notice
The following is subject to change only upon 60 days' prior notice to shareholders:
Strategic Advisers ® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund normally invests at least 80% of its assets in U.S. equities or in shares of other U.S. equity funds.
Valuing Shares
The fund is open for business each day the NYSE is open.
The NAV is the value of a single share. Fidelity normally calculates NAV as of the close of business of the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. The fund's assets normally are valued as of this time for the purpose of computing NAV.
NAV is not calculated and the fund will not process purchase and redemption requests submitted on days when the fund is not open for business. The time at which shares are priced and until which purchase and redemption orders are accepted may be changed as permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
To the extent that the fund's assets are traded in other markets on days when the fund is not open for business, the value of the fund's assets may be affected on those days. In addition, trading in some of the fund's assets may not occur on days when the fund is open for business.
Shares of underlying funds (other than ETFs) are valued at their respective NAVs. NAV is calculated using the values of the underlying funds in which the fund invests. For an explanation of the circumstances under which the underlying funds will use fair value pricing and the effects of using fair value pricing, see the underlying funds' prospectuses and statements of additional information (SAIs). Other assets (including securities issued by ETFs) are valued primarily on the basis of market quotations or official closing prices. Certain short-term securities are valued on the basis of amortized cost. If market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available or, in the Adviser's opinion, are deemed unreliable for a security, then that security will be fair valued in good faith by the Adviser in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies. For example, if, in the Adviser's opinion, a security's value has been materially affected by events occurring before a fund's pricing time but after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, then that security will be fair valued in good faith by the Adviser in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies.
Arbitrage opportunities may exist when trading in a portfolio security or securities is halted and does not resume before a fund calculates its NAV. These arbitrage opportunities may enable short-term traders to dilute the NAV of long-term investors. Securities trading in overseas markets present time zone arbitrage opportunities when events affecting portfolio security values occur after the close of the overseas markets but prior to the close of the U.S. market. Fair valuation of a fund's portfolio securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that fair value pricing policies will prevent dilution of NAV by short-term traders.
Fair value pricing is based on subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value of a security may differ materially from the value that would be realized if the security were sold.
Shareholder Information
Additional Information about the Purchase and Sale of Shares
NOT AVAILABLE FOR SALE TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC.
As used in this prospectus, the term "shares" generally refers to the shares offered through this prospectus.
Shares can be purchased only through certain discretionary investment programs offered by the Adviser. If you are not currently a client of the Adviser, please call 1-800-544-3455 (9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m., Monday through Friday) for more information. The Adviser charges fees for its discretionary investment programs. For more information on these fees, please refer to the "Buying and Selling Information" section of the SAI.
The fund may reject for any reason, or cancel as permitted or required by law, any purchase orders.
Excessive trading of fund shares can harm shareholders in various ways, including reducing the returns to long-term shareholders by increasing costs to the fund (such as brokerage commissions or spreads paid to dealers who sell money market instruments), disrupting portfolio management strategies, and diluting the value of the shares in cases in which fluctuations in markets are not fully priced into the fund's NAV.
Because investments in the fund can be made only by the Adviser on behalf of its clients, the potential for excessive or short-term disruptive purchases and sales is reduced. Accordingly, the Board of Trustees has not adopted policies and procedures designed to discourage excessive trading of fund shares and the fund accommodates frequent trading.
The fund does not place a limit on purchases or sales of fund shares by the Adviser. The fund reserves the right, but does not have the obligation, to reject any purchase transaction at any time. In addition, the fund reserves the right to impose restrictions on disruptive, excessive, or short-term trading.
The price to buy one share is its NAV. Shares are sold without a sales charge.
Shares will be bought at the NAV next calculated after an order is received in proper form.
Provided the fund receives an order to buy shares in proper form before the close of business, the fund may place an order to buy shares of an underlying Fidelity ® fund after the close of business, pursuant to a pre-determined allocation, and receive that day's NAV.
Shares are generally available only to investors residing in the United States.
The fund may stop offering shares completely or may offer shares only on a limited basis, for a period of time or permanently.
Under applicable anti-money laundering rules and other regulations, purchase orders may be suspended, restricted, or canceled and the monies may be withheld.
The price to sell one share is its NAV.
Shares will be sold at the NAV next calculated after an order is received in proper form. Normally, redemptions will be processed by the next business day, but it may take up to seven days to pay the redemption proceeds if making immediate payment would adversely affect the fund.
Provided the fund receives an order to sell shares in proper form before the close of business, the fund may place an order to sell shares of an underlying Fidelity ® fund after the close of business, pursuant to a pre-determined allocation, and receive that day's NAV.
See "Policies Concerning the Redemption of Fund Shares" below for additional redemption information.
Redemptions may be suspended or payment dates postponed when the NYSE is closed (other than weekends or holidays), when trading on the NYSE is restricted, or as permitted by the SEC.
Redemption proceeds may be paid in underlying fund shares, securities, or other property rather than in cash if the Adviser determines it is in the best interests of the fund.
When your relationship with the Adviser is terminated, your shares may be sold at the NAV next calculated, in which case the redemption proceeds will remain in your account pending your instruction.
Under applicable anti-money laundering rules and other regulations, redemption requests may be suspended, restricted, canceled, or processed and the proceeds may be withheld.
Policies Concerning the Redemption of Fund Shares
If your account is held directly with a fund , the length of time that a fund typically expects to pay redemption proceeds depends on the method you have elected to receive such proceeds. A fund typically expects to make payment of redemption proceeds by wire, automated clearing house (ACH) or by issuing a check by the next business day following receipt of a redemption order in proper form. Proceeds from the periodic and automatic sale of shares of a Fidelity ® money market fund that are used to buy shares of another Fidelity ® fund are settled simultaneously.
If your account is held through an intermediary , the length of time that a fund typically expects to pay redemption proceeds depends, in part, on the terms of the agreement in place between the intermediary and a fund. For redemption proceeds that are paid either directly to you from a fund or to your intermediary for transmittal to you, a fund typically expects to make payments by wire, by ACH or by issuing a check on the next business day following receipt of a redemption order in proper form from the intermediary by a fund. Redemption orders that are processed through investment professionals that utilize the National Securities Clearing Corporation will generally settle one to three business days following receipt of a redemption order in proper form.
As noted elsewhere, payment of redemption proceeds may take longer than the time a fund typically expects and may take up to seven days from the date of receipt of the redemption order as permitted by applicable law.
Redemption Methods Available. Generally a fund expects to pay redemption proceeds in cash. To do so, a fund typically expects to satisfy redemption requests either by using available cash (or cash equivalents) or by selling portfolio securities. On a less regular basis, a fund may also satisfy redemption requests by utilizing one or more of the following sources, if permitted: borrowing from another Fidelity ® fund; drawing on an available line or lines of credit from a bank or banks; or using reverse repurchase agreements. These methods may be used during both normal and stressed market conditions.
In addition to paying redemption proceeds in cash, a fund reserves the right to pay part or all of your redemption proceeds in readily marketable securities instead of cash (redemption in-kind). Redemption in-kind proceeds will typically be made by delivering the selected securities to the redeeming shareholder within seven days after the receipt of the redemption order in proper form by a fund.
Dividends and Capital Gain Distributions
The fund earns dividends, interest, and other income from its investments, and distributes this income (less expenses) to shareholders as dividends. The fund also realizes capital gains from its investments, and distributes these gains (less any losses) to shareholders as capital gain distributions.
The fund normally pays dividends and capital gain distributions in July and December.
Distribution Options
Any dividends and capital gain distributions may be reinvested in additional shares or paid in cash.
Tax Consequences
As with any investment, your investment in the fund could have tax consequences for you. If you are not investing through a tax-advantaged retirement account, you should consider these tax consequences.
Taxes on Distributions Distributions you receive from the fund are subject to federal income tax, and may also be subject to state or local taxes.
For federal tax purposes, certain of the fund's distributions, including dividends and distributions of short-term capital gains, are taxable to you as ordinary income, while certain of the fund's distributions, including distributions of long-term capital gains, are taxable to you generally as capital gains. A percentage of certain distributions of dividends may qualify for taxation at long-term capital gains rates (provided certain holding period requirements are met).
If the Adviser buys shares on your behalf when a fund has realized but not yet distributed income or capital gains, you will be "buying a dividend" by paying the full price for the shares and then receiving a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution.
Any taxable distributions you receive from the fund will normally be taxable to you when you receive them, regardless of your distribution option.
Taxes on Transactions
Your redemptions may result in a capital gain or loss for federal tax purposes. A capital gain or loss on your investment in the fund generally is the difference between the cost of your shares and the price you receive when you sell them.Fund Services
Fund Management
The fund is a mutual fund, an investment that pools shareholders' money and invests it toward a specified goal.
The fund employs a multi-manager and a fund of funds investment structure. The Adviser may allocate the fund's assets among any number of sub-advisers or underlying funds. The Adviser may adjust allocations among underlying funds or sub-advisers from time to time, including making no allocation at all to one or more sub-advisers.
Adviser
Strategic Advisers LLC The Adviser is the fund's manager. The address of the Adviser is 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210.
As of December 31, 2017, the Adviser had approximately $[___] billion in discretionary assets under management, and approximately $[___] trillion when combined with all of its affiliates' assets under management.
As the manager, the Adviser has overall responsibility for directing the fund's investments and handling its business affairs.
Sub-Adviser(s)
[____, has been retained to serve as a sub-adviser for the fund. ____ is an affiliate of Strategic Advisers. As of ____, ____ had approximately $__ billion in discretionary assets under management.] [___ provides investment advisory services for the fund.] [____ has not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets to manage.]
Portfolio Manager(s)
Strategic Advisers LLC
Callum Henderson is [lead] portfolio manager of Strategic Advisers Conservative U.S. Equity Fund, which he has managed since [____]. Since joining Fidelity Investments in 2000, Mr. Henderson has worked as team leader of fixed income research and portfolio manager.
The statement of additional information (SAI) provides additional information about the compensation of, any other accounts managed by, and any fund shares held by the portfolio managers.
From time to time a manager, analyst, or other Fidelity employee may express views regarding a particular company, security, industry, or market sector. The views expressed by any such person are the views of only that individual as of the time expressed and do not necessarily represent the views of Fidelity or any other person in the Fidelity organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Fidelity disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Fidelity ® fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Fidelity ® fund.
Advisory Fee(s)
The fund pays a management fee to the Adviser. The management fee is calculated and paid to the Adviser every month.
The fund's management fee is calculated by adding the annual rate of [__%] of the fund's average daily net assets throughout the month plus the total fees payable monthly to the fund's sub-advisers, if any, based upon each sub-adviser's respective allocated portion of the fund's assets. Because the fund's management fee rate may fluctuate, the fund's management fee may be higher or lower in the future. The fund's maximum aggregate annual management fee will not exceed [____%] of the fund's average daily net assets.
The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive a portion of the fund's management fee in an amount equal to [__%] of the fund's average daily net assets through [____].
In return for the services of the fund's sub-advisers, the Adviser will pay each of the fund's sub-advisers the fee (as described above) payable to that sub-adviser.
The basis for the Board of Trustees approving the management contract and sub-advisory agreements for the fund will be included in the fund's semi-annual report for the fiscal period ending November 30, 2018, when available.
[From time to time, the Adviser or its affiliates may agree to reimburse or waive certain fund expenses while retaining the ability to be repaid if expenses fall below the specified limit prior to the end of the fiscal year.
Reimbursement or waiver arrangements can decrease expenses and boost performance.]
Fund Distribution
Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC) distributes the fund's shares.
Distribution and Service Plan(s)
The fund has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) with respect to its shares that recognizes that the Adviser may use its management fee revenues, as well as its past profits or its resources from any other source, to pay FDC for expenses incurred in connection with providing services intended to result in the sale of shares of the fund and/or shareholder support services. The Adviser, directly or through FDC, may pay significant amounts to intermediaries that provide those services. Currently, the Board of Trustees of the fund has authorized such payments for shares of the fund.
Affiliates of the Adviser may receive service fees or distribution fees or both with respect to underlying funds that participate in Fidelity's FundsNetwork ® .
If payments made by the Adviser to FDC or to intermediaries under the Distribution and Service Plan were considered to be paid out of the fund's assets on an ongoing basis, they might increase the cost of your investment and might cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.
No dealer, sales representative, or any other person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations, other than those contained in this prospectus and in the related SAI, in connection with the offer contained in this prospectus. If given or made, such other information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the fund or FDC. This prospectus and the related SAI do not constitute an offer by the fund or by FDC to sell shares of the fund to or to buy shares of the fund from any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT ACT), requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or entity that opens an account.
For individual investors opening an account: When you open an account, you will be asked for your name, address, date of birth, and other information that will allow Fidelity to identify you. You may also be asked to provide documents that may help to establish your identity, such as your driver's license.
For investors other than individuals: When you open an account, you will be asked for the name of the entity, its principal place of business and taxpayer identification number (TIN). You will be asked to provide information about the entity's control person and beneficial owners, and person(s) with authority over the account, including name, address, date of birth and social security number. You may also be asked to provide documents, such as drivers' licenses, articles of incorporation, trust instruments or partnership agreements and other information that will help Fidelity identify the entity.
You can obtain additional information about the fund. A description of the fund's policies and procedures for disclosing its holdings is available in its SAI and on Fidelity's web sites. The SAI also includes more detailed information about the fund and its investments. The SAI is incorporated herein by reference (legally forms a part of the prospectus). A financial report will be available once the fund has completed its first annual or semi-annual period. The fund's annual and semi-annual reports also include additional information. The fund's annual report includes a discussion of the fund's holdings and recent market conditions and the fund's investment strategies that affected performance.
For a free copy of any of these documents or to request other information or ask questions about the fund, call Fidelity at 1-800-544-3455. In addition, you may visit Fidelity's web site at www.fidelity.com for a free copy of a prospectus, SAI, or annual or semi-annual report or to request other information.
The SAI, the fund's annual and semi-annual reports and other related materials are available from the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) Database on the SEC's web site (http://www.sec.gov). You can obtain copies of this information, after paying a duplicating fee, by sending a request by e-mail to publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520. You can also review and copy information about the fund, including the fund's SAI, at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call 1-202-551-8090 for information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room.
Investment Company Act of 1940, File Number, 811-21991
FDC is a member of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC). You may obtain information about SIPC, including the SIPC brochure, by visiting www.sipc.org or calling SIPC at 202-371-8300.
Strategic Advisers, Fidelity Investments & Pyramid Design, Fidelity, and FundsNetwork are registered service marks of FMR LLC. © 2018 FMR LLC. All rights reserved.
Any third-party marks that may appear above are the marks of their respective owners.
1.9887943.100 | USS-PRO-0418 |
Fund / Ticker
Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund /[____]
Offered exclusively to certain clients of Strategic Advisers LLC - not available for sale to the general public
Prospectus
[____, 2018]
Like securities of all mutual funds, these securities have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Securities and Exchange Commission has not determined if this prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. |
245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210 |
Contents
Fund Summary |
Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund |
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Fund Basics |
Investment Details |
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Valuing Shares |
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Shareholder Information |
Additional Information about the Purchase and Sale of Shares |
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Dividends and Capital Gain Distributions |
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Tax Consequences |
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Fund Services |
Fund Management |
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Fund Distribution |
Fund Summary
Fund:
Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund
Investment Objective
The fund seeks a high level of current income.
Fee Table
The following table describes the fees and expenses that may be incurred when you buy and hold shares of the fund.
Shareholder fees
(fees paid directly from your investment) | None |
Annual Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a % of the value of your investment)
Management fee (fluctuates based on the fund's allocation among underlying funds and sub-advisers) (a), (b) | % | |
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) fees | None | |
Other expenses (b) | % | |
Acquired fund fees and expenses (c), (b) | % | |
Total annual operating expenses | % | |
Fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement (a) | % | |
Total annual operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement | % |
(a) Strategic Advisers LLC (Strategic Advisers) has contractually agreed that the fund's maximum aggregate annual management fee will not exceed [__]% of the fund's average daily net assets. In addition, Strategic Advisers has contractually agreed to waive a portion of the fund's management fee in an amount equal to [__]% of the fund's average daily net assets. This arrangement will remain in effect through [____]. Strategic Advisers may not terminate this arrangement without the approval of the Board of Trustees.
(b) Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
(c) Acquired fund fees and expenses based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
This example helps compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other funds.
Let's say, hypothetically, that the annual return for shares of the fund is 5% and that your shareholder fees and the annual operating expenses for shares of the fund are exactly as described in the fee table. This example illustrates the effect of fees and expenses, but is not meant to suggest actual or expected fees and expenses or returns, all of which may vary. For every $10,000 you invested, here's how much you would pay in total expenses if you sell all of your shares at the end of each time period indicated:
1 year | $ |
3 years | $ |
Portfolio Turnover
The fund will not incur transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells shares of underlying funds, but it will incur transaction costs when it buys and sells other types of securities directly (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund's performance.
Principal Investment Strategies
Pursuant to an exemptive order granted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Strategic Advisers LLC (Strategic Advisers) is permitted, subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees, to enter into new or amended sub-advisory agreements with one or more unaffiliated sub-advisers without obtaining shareholder approval of such agreements. Subject to oversight by the Board of Trustees, Strategic Advisers has the ultimate responsibility to oversee the funds sub-advisers and recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement. In the event the Board of Trustees approves a sub-advisory agreement with a new unaffiliated sub-adviser, shareholders will be provided with information about the new sub-adviser and sub-advisory agreement.
Principal Investment Risks
An investment in the fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. You could lose money by investing in the fund.
Performance
Performance history will be available for the fund after the fund has been in operation for one calendar year.
Investment Adviser
Strategic Advisers (the Adviser) is the fund's manager. [____] has been retained to serve as a sub-adviser for the fund.
Portfolio Manager(s)
Jonathan Duggan (co-manager) and Gregory Pappas (co-manager) have managed the fund since [____, 2018].
Purchase and Sale of Shares
The fund is not available for sale to the general public.
The price to buy one share is its net asset value per share (NAV). Shares will be bought at the NAV next calculated after an order is received in proper form.
The price to sell one share is its NAV. Shares will be sold at the NAV next calculated after an order is received in proper form.
The fund is open for business each day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open.
The fund has no minimum investment requirement.
Tax Information
Distributions you receive from the fund are subject to federal income tax and generally will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, and may also be subject to state or local taxes, unless you are investing through a tax-advantaged retirement account (in which case you may be taxed later, upon withdrawal of your investment from such account).
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
The fund, the Adviser, Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC), and/or their affiliates may pay intermediaries, which may include banks, broker-dealers, retirement plan sponsors, administrators, or service-providers (who may be affiliated with the Adviser or FDC), for the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing your intermediary and your investment professional to recommend the fund over another investment. Ask your investment professional or visit your intermediary's web site for more information.
Fund Basics
Investment Details
Investment Objective
Strategic Advisers ® Fidelity ® Core Income Fund seeks a high level of current income.
Principal Investment Strategies
The fund normally invests primarily in investment-grade debt securities (those of medium and high quality) of all types and repurchase agreements for those securities. The fund may invest up to 30% of its assets in high yield and emerging market debt securities.
The fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers in addition to securities of domestic issuers.
The fund may engage in transactions that have a leveraging effect, including investments in derivatives, regardless of whether it may own the asset, instrument, or components of the index underlying the derivative, and forward-settling securities. The fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in these types of investments. The fund's derivative investments may include interest rate swaps, total return swaps, credit default swaps, and futures contracts (both long and short positions) on securities and indexes. The fund may engage in these transactions to increase or decrease its exposure to changing security prices, interest rates, credit qualities, or other factors that affect security values, or to gain or reduce exposure to an asset, instrument, or index.
In addition to the principal investment strategies discussed above, the Adviser may lend the fund's securities to broker-dealers or other institutions to earn income for the fund.
The fund implements its investment strategies by investing directly in securities through one or more sub-advisers or indirectly in securities through one or more underlying funds, which in turn invest directly in securities.
The Adviser may allocate the fund's assets among any number of underlying funds or sub-advisers at any time. The Adviser may adjust allocations among underlying funds or sub-advisers from time to time, including making no allocation at all to one or more sub-advisers.
The Adviser allocates the fund's assets among underlying funds and sub-advisers with reference to the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Adviser allocates the fund's assets among underlying funds and sub-advisers to achieve similar overall interest rate risk to the Index.
The Adviser allocates the fund's assets among underlying funds and sub-advisers to attempt to diversify the fund's portfolio among different market sectors (for example, corporate, asset-backed or government securities) and different maturities based on its view of the relative value of each sector or maturity.
The Adviser pursues a disciplined, benchmark-driven approach to portfolio construction, and monitors and adjusts allocations to underlying funds and sub-advisers as necessary to favor those underlying funds and sub-advisers that the Adviser believes will provide the most favorable outlook for achieving the fund's investment objective.
When determining how to allocate the fund's assets among underlying funds, the Adviser relies on proprietary fundamental and quantitative fund research in its fund selection process. Factors considered when investing in underlying funds include fund performance, a fund manager's experience and investment style, fund company infrastructure, and fund characteristics such as expense ratio, asset size, and portfolio turnover.
The fund may invest in affiliated fixed-income funds ( i.e., Fidelity ® funds). Underlying funds include funds managed by Fidelity Management & Research Company (FMR) (an affiliated company that, together with the Adviser, is part of Fidelity Investments) or an affiliate. [The fund may invest in ETFs in transactions not occuring through Fidelity's FundsNetwork ® .]
The Adviser generally identifies fixed-income funds by reference to a fund's name, policies, or classification by a third-party ranking or ratings organization.
The Adviser may actively adjust the allocation of the fund's assets at any time. For current information on fund holdings, please call 1-800-544-3455 or visit Fidelity's web site at www.fidelity.com. For information on the underlying funds, see the underlying funds' prospectuses. A copy of any underlying Fidelity ® fund's prospectus is available at www.fidelity.com or institutional.fidelity.com. For a copy of any other underlying fund's prospectus, visit the web site of the company that manages or sponsors that underlying fund.
When determining how to allocate the fund's assets among sub-advisers, the Adviser considers a variety of factors including, but not limited to, a sub-adviser's investment approach, the characteristics of a sub-adviser's typical investment portfolio, and a sub-adviser's performance patterns in different market environments.
It is not possible to predict the extent to which the fund's assets will be invested by a particular sub-adviser at any given time and one or more sub-advisers may not be managing any assets for the fund at any given time.
To select investments, a sub-adviser may analyze the credit quality of the issuer, security-specific features, current valuation relative to alternatives in the market, short-term trading opportunities resulting from market inefficiencies, and potential future valuation. In managing the fund's exposure to various risks, including interest rate risk, a sub-adviser may consider, among other things, the market's overall risk characteristics, the market's current pricing of those risks, information on the fund's competitive universe and internal views of potential future market conditions.
In selecting foreign securities, a sub-adviser's analysis may also consider the credit, currency, and economic risks associated with the security and the country of its issuer. A sub-adviser may also consider an issuer's potential for success in light of its current financial condition, its industry position, and economic and market conditions.
To earn additional income for the fund, a sub-adviser may use a trading strategy that involves selling (or buying) mortgage securities and simultaneously agreeing to buy (or sell) mortgage securities on a later date at a set price. This trading strategy may increase interest rate exposure and result in an increased portfolio turnover rate which increases transaction costs and may increase taxable gains.
In addition, the fund may have indirect exposure to derivatives through its investments in underlying funds.
The fund's initial shareholder approved a proposal permitting the Adviser to enter into new or amended sub-advisory agreements with one or more unaffiliated sub-advisers without obtaining shareholder approval of such agreements, subject to conditions of an exemptive order that has been granted by the SEC (Exemptive Order). One of the conditions of the Exemptive Order requires the Board of Trustees to approve any such agreement. Subject to oversight by the Board of Trustees, the Adviser has the ultimate responsibility to oversee the fund's sub-advisers and recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement. In the event the Board of Trustees approves a sub-advisory agreement with a new unaffiliated sub-adviser, shareholders will be provided with information about the new sub-adviser and sub-advisory agreement within ninety days of appointment.
Description of Principal Security Types
In addition to investing in underlying funds, the fund may invest directly in the following principal security types:
Debt securities are used by issuers to borrow money. The issuer usually pays a fixed, variable, or floating rate of interest, and must repay the amount borrowed, usually at the maturity of the security. Some debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not pay current interest but are sold at a discount from their face values. Debt securities include corporate bonds, government securities (including Treasury securities), repurchase agreements, money market securities, mortgage and other asset-backed securities, loans and loan participations, and other securities believed to have debt-like characteristics, including hybrids and synthetic securities.
A repurchase agreement is an agreement to buy a security at one price and a simultaneous agreement to sell it back at an agreed-upon price.
Derivatives are investments whose values are tied to an underlying asset, instrument, currency, or index. Derivatives include futures, options, forwards, and swaps, such as interest rate swaps (exchanging a floating rate for a fixed rate), total return swaps (exchanging a floating rate for the total return of an index, security, or other instrument or investment) and credit default swaps (buying or selling credit default protection).
Forward-settling securities involve a commitment to purchase or sell specific securities when issued, or at a predetermined price or yield. When a fund does not already own or have the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount, a commitment to sell securities is equivalent to a short sale. Payment and delivery take place after the customary settlement period.
Principal Investment Risks
Many factors affect the fund's performance. The fund's share price changes daily based on the performance of the underlying funds and securities in which it invests and on changes in market conditions and interest rates and in response to other economic, political, or financial developments. The fund's reaction to these developments will be affected by the types of underlying funds and securities in which the fund invests, the financial condition, industry and economic sector, and geographic location of an issuer, and the fund's level of investment in the securities of that underlying fund or issuer.
If the Adviser's or a sub-adviser's allocation strategies do not work as intended, the fund may not achieve its objective. A portfolio manager's evaluations and assumptions in selecting underlying funds or individual securities may be incorrect in view of actual market conditions.
When your shares are sold they may be worth more or less than what you paid for them, which means that you could lose money by investing in the fund.
The following factors can significantly affect the fund's performance:
Multiple Sub-Adviser Risk . Because each sub-adviser manages its allocated portion, if any, independently from another sub-adviser, it is possible that the sub-advisers' security selection processes may not complement one another. As a result, the fund's aggregate exposure to a particular industry or group of industries, or to a single issuer, could unintentionally be larger or smaller than intended. Because each sub-adviser directs the trading for its own portion, if any, of the fund, and does not aggregate its transactions with those of the other sub-advisers, the fund may incur higher brokerage costs than would be the case if a single sub-adviser were managing the entire fund.
Investing in Other Funds . The fund bears all risks of investment strategies employed by the underlying funds. The fund does not control the investments of the underlying funds, which may have different investment objectives and may engage in investment strategies that the fund would not engage in directly. Aggregation of underlying fund holdings may result in indirect concentration of assets in a particular industry or group of industries, or in a single issuer, which may increase volatility.
Interest Rate Changes. Debt securities, including money market securities, have varying levels of sensitivity to changes in interest rates. In general, the price of a debt security can fall when interest rates rise and can rise when interest rates fall. Securities with longer maturities and certain types of securities, such as mortgage securities and the securities of issuers in the financial services sector, can be more sensitive to interest rate changes, meaning the longer the maturity of a security, the greater the impact a change in interest rates could have on the security's price. Short-term and long-term interest rates do not necessarily move in the same amount or the same direction. Short-term securities tend to react to changes in short-term interest rates, and long-term securities tend to react to changes in long-term interest rates. Securities with floating interest rates can be less sensitive to interest rate changes, but may decline in value if their interest rates do not rise as much as interest rates in general. Securities whose payment at maturity is based on the movement of all or part of an index and inflation-protected debt securities may react differently from other types of debt securities.
Foreign Exposure . Foreign securities, foreign currencies, and securities issued by U.S. entities with substantial foreign operations can involve additional risks relating to political, economic, or regulatory conditions in foreign countries. These risks include fluctuations in foreign exchange rates; withholding or other taxes; trading, settlement, custodial, and other operational risks; and the less stringent investor protection and disclosure standards of some foreign markets. All of these factors can make foreign investments, especially those in emerging markets, more volatile and potentially less liquid than U.S. investments. In addition, foreign markets can perform differently from the U.S. market.
Investing in emerging markets can involve risks in addition to and greater than those generally associated with investing in more developed foreign markets. The extent of economic development; political stability; market depth, infrastructure, and capitalization; and regulatory oversight can be less than in more developed markets. Emerging market economies can be subject to greater social, economic, regulatory, and political uncertainties. All of these factors can make emerging market securities more volatile and potentially less liquid than securities issued in more developed markets.
Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country or region might adversely impact issuers or providers in, or foreign exchange rates with, a different country or region.
Industry Exposure . Market conditions, interest rates, and economic, regulatory, or financial developments could significantly affect a single industry or a group of related industries, and the securities of companies in that industry or group of industries could react similarly to these or other developments. In addition, from time to time, a small number of companies may represent a large portion of a single industry or a group of related industries as a whole, and these companies can be sensitive to adverse economic, regulatory, or financial developments.
Prepayment . Many types of debt securities, including mortgage securities and inflation-protected debt securities, are subject to prepayment risk. Prepayment risk occurs when the issuer of a security can repay principal prior to the security's maturity. Securities subject to prepayment can offer less potential for gains during a declining interest rate environment and similar or greater potential for loss in a rising interest rate environment. In addition, the potential impact of prepayment features on the price of a debt security can be difficult to predict and result in greater volatility.
Issuer-Specific Changes . Changes in the financial condition of an issuer or counterparty, changes in specific economic or political conditions that affect a particular type of security or issuer, and changes in general economic or political conditions can increase the risk of default by an issuer or counterparty, which can affect a security's or instrument's credit quality or value. The value of securities of smaller, less well-known issuers can be more volatile than that of larger issuers. Entities providing credit support or a maturity-shortening structure also can be affected by these types of changes, and if the structure of a security fails to function as intended, the security could decline in value. Lower-quality debt securities (those of less than investment-grade quality, also referred to as high yield debt securities or junk bonds), including floating rate loans, and certain types of other securities tend to be particularly sensitive to these changes.
Lower-quality debt securities and certain types of other securities involve greater risk of default or price changes due to changes in the credit quality of the issuer. The value of lower-quality debt securities and certain types of other securities often fluctuates in response to company, political, or economic developments and can decline significantly over short as well as long periods of time or during periods of general or regional economic difficulty. Lower-quality debt securities can be thinly traded or have restrictions on resale, making them difficult to sell at an acceptable price, and often are considered to be speculative. The default rate for lower-quality debt securities is likely to be higher during economic recessions or periods of high interest rates.
Leverage Risk . Derivatives, forward-settling securities, and short sale transactions involve leverage because they can provide investment exposure in an amount exceeding the initial investment. Leverage can magnify investment risks and cause losses to be realized more quickly. A small change in the underlying asset, instrument, or index can lead to a significant loss. Assets segregated to cover these transactions may decline in value and are not available to meet redemptions. Forward-settling securities and short sale transactions also involve the risk that a security will not be issued, delivered, available for purchase, or paid for when anticipated. An increase in the market price of securities sold short will result in a loss. Government legislation or regulation could affect the use of these transactions and could limit a fund's ability to pursue its investment strategies.
[ Investing in ETFs. ETFs may trade in the secondary market ( e.g., on a stock exchange) at prices below the value of their underlying portfolios and may not be liquid. An ETF that is not actively managed cannot sell poorly performing stocks or other assets as long as they are represented in its index or other benchmark. ETFs that track an index are subject to tracking error risk (the risk of errors in matching the ETF's underlying assets to its index or other benchmark).]
Quantitative Investing. The value of securities selected using quantitative analysis can react differently to issuer, political, market, and economic developments than the market as a whole or securities selected using only fundamental analysis. The factors used in quantitative analysis and the weight placed on those factors may not be predictive of a security's value. In addition, factors that affect a security's value can change over time and these changes may not be reflected in the quantitative model.
In response to market, economic, political, or other conditions, a fund may temporarily use a different investment strategy for defensive purposes. If the fund does so, different factors could affect its performance and the fund may not achieve its investment objective.
Valuing Shares
The fund is open for business each day the NYSE is open.
The NAV is the value of a single share. Fidelity normally calculates NAV as of the close of business of the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. The fund's assets normally are valued as of this time for the purpose of computing NAV.
NAV is not calculated and the fund will not process purchase and redemption requests submitted on days when the fund is not open for business. The time at which shares are priced and until which purchase and redemption orders are accepted may be changed as permitted by the SEC.
To the extent that the fund's assets are traded in other markets on days when the fund is not open for business, the value of the fund's assets may be affected on those days. In addition, trading in some of the fund's assets may not occur on days when the fund is open for business.
Shares of underlying funds (other than ETFs) are valued at their respective NAVs. NAV is calculated using the values of the underlying funds in which the fund invests. For an explanation of the circumstances under which the underlying funds will use fair value pricing and the effects of using fair value pricing, see the underlying funds' prospectuses and statements of additional information (SAIs). Other assets (including securities issued by ETFs) are valued primarily on the basis of market quotations, official closing prices, or information furnished by a pricing service. Certain short-term securities are valued on the basis of amortized cost. If market quotations, official closing prices, or information furnished by a pricing service are not readily available or, in the Adviser's opinion, are deemed unreliable for a security, then that security will be fair valued in good faith by the Adviser in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies. For example, if, in the Adviser's opinion, a security's value has been materially affected by events occurring before a fund's pricing time but after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, then that security will be fair valued in good faith by the Adviser in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies. Fair value pricing will be used for high yield debt securities when available pricing information is determined to be stale or for other reasons not to accurately reflect fair value.
Arbitrage opportunities may exist when trading in a portfolio security or securities is halted and does not resume before a fund calculates its NAV. These arbitrage opportunities may enable short-term traders to dilute the NAV of long-term investors. Securities trading in overseas markets present time zone arbitrage opportunities when events affecting portfolio security values occur after the close of the overseas markets but prior to the close of the U.S. market. Fair valuation of a fund's portfolio securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that fair value pricing policies will prevent dilution of NAV by short-term traders.
Fair value pricing is based on subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value of a security may differ materially from the value that would be realized if the security were sold.
Shareholder Information
Additional Information about the Purchase and Sale of Shares
NOT AVAILABLE FOR SALE TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC.
As used in this prospectus, the term "shares" generally refers to the shares offered through this prospectus.
Shares can be purchased only through certain discretionary investment programs offered by the Adviser. If you are not currently a client of the Adviser, please call 1-800-544-3455 (9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m., Monday through Friday) for more information. The Adviser charges fees for its discretionary investment programs. For more information on these fees, please refer to the "Buying and Selling Information" section of the SAI.
The fund may reject for any reason, or cancel as permitted or required by law, any purchase orders.
Excessive trading of fund shares can harm shareholders in various ways, including reducing the returns to long-term shareholders by increasing costs to the fund (such as brokerage commissions or spreads paid to dealers who sell money market instruments), disrupting portfolio management strategies, and diluting the value of the shares in cases in which fluctuations in markets are not fully priced into the fund's NAV.
Because investments in the fund can be made only by the Adviser on behalf of its clients, the potential for excessive or short-term disruptive purchases and sales is reduced. Accordingly, the Board of Trustees has not adopted policies and procedures designed to discourage excessive trading of fund shares and the fund accommodates frequent trading.
The fund does not place a limit on purchases or sales of fund shares by the Adviser. The fund reserves the right, but does not have the obligation, to reject any purchase transaction at any time. In addition, the fund reserves the right to impose restrictions on disruptive, excessive, or short-term trading.
The price to buy one share is its NAV. Shares are sold without a sales charge.
Shares will be bought at the NAV next calculated after an order is received in proper form.
Provided the fund receives an order to buy shares in proper form before the close of business, the fund may place an order to buy shares of an underlying Fidelity ® fund after the close of business, pursuant to a pre-determined allocation, and receive that day's NAV.
Shares are generally available only to investors residing in the United States.
The fund may stop offering shares completely or may offer shares only on a limited basis, for a period of time or permanently.
Under applicable anti-money laundering rules and other regulations, purchase orders may be suspended, restricted, or canceled and the monies may be withheld.
The price to sell one share is its NAV.
Shares will be sold at the NAV next calculated after an order is received in proper form. Normally, redemptions will be processed by the next business day, but it may take up to seven days to pay the redemption proceeds if making immediate payment would adversely affect the fund.
Provided the fund receives an order to sell shares in proper form before the close of business, the fund may place an order to sell shares of an underlying Fidelity ® fund after the close of business, pursuant to a pre-determined allocation, and receive that day's NAV.
See "Policies Concerning the Redemption of Fund Shares" below for additional redemption information.
Redemptions may be suspended or payment dates postponed when the NYSE is closed (other than weekends or holidays), when trading on the NYSE is restricted, or as permitted by the SEC.
Redemption proceeds may be paid in underlying fund shares, securities, or other property rather than in cash if the Adviser determines it is in the best interests of the fund.
When your relationship with the Adviser is terminated, your shares may be sold at the NAV next calculated, in which case the redemption proceeds will remain in your account pending your instruction.
Under applicable anti-money laundering rules and other regulations, redemption requests may be suspended, restricted, canceled, or processed and the proceeds may be withheld.
Policies Concerning the Redemption of Fund Shares
If your account is held directly with a fund , the length of time that a fund typically expects to pay redemption proceeds depends on the method you have elected to receive such proceeds. A fund typically expects to make payment of redemption proceeds by wire, automated clearing house (ACH) or by issuing a check by the next business day following receipt of a redemption order in proper form. Proceeds from the periodic and automatic sale of shares of a Fidelity ® money market fund that are used to buy shares of another Fidelity ® fund are settled simultaneously.
If your account is held through an intermediary , the length of time that a fund typically expects to pay redemption proceeds depends, in part, on the terms of the agreement in place between the intermediary and a fund. For redemption proceeds that are paid either directly to you from a fund or to your intermediary for transmittal to you, a fund typically expects to make payments by wire, by ACH or by issuing a check on the next business day following receipt of a redemption order in proper form from the intermediary by a fund. Redemption orders that are processed through investment professionals that utilize the National Securities Clearing Corporation will generally settle one to three business days following receipt of a redemption order in proper form.
As noted elsewhere, payment of redemption proceeds may take longer than the time a fund typically expects and may take up to seven days from the date of receipt of the redemption order as permitted by applicable law.
Redemption Methods Available. Generally a fund expects to pay redemption proceeds in cash. To do so, a fund typically expects to satisfy redemption requests either by using available cash (or cash equivalents) or by selling portfolio securities. On a less regular basis, a fund may also satisfy redemption requests by utilizing one or more of the following sources, if permitted: borrowing from another Fidelity ® fund; drawing on an available line or lines of credit from a bank or banks; or using reverse repurchase agreements. These methods may be used during both normal and stressed market conditions.
In addition to paying redemption proceeds in cash, a fund reserves the right to pay part or all of your redemption proceeds in readily marketable securities instead of cash (redemption in-kind). Redemption in-kind proceeds will typically be made by delivering the selected securities to the redeeming shareholder within seven days after the receipt of the redemption order in proper form by a fund.
Dividends and Capital Gain Distributions
The fund earns dividends, interest, and other income from its investments, and distributes this income (less expenses) to shareholders as dividends. The fund also realizes capital gains from its investments, and distributes these gains (less any losses) to shareholders as capital gain distributions.
The fund normally declares dividends daily and pays them monthly. The fund normally pays capital gain distributions in July and December.
Distribution Options
Any dividends and capital gain distributions may be reinvested in additional shares or paid in cash.
Tax Consequences
As with any investment, your investment in the fund could have tax consequences for you. If you are not investing through a tax-advantaged retirement account, you should consider these tax consequences.
Taxes on Distributions Distributions you receive from the fund are subject to federal income tax, and may also be subject to state or local taxes.
For federal tax purposes, certain of the fund's distributions, including dividends and distributions of short-term capital gains, are taxable to you as ordinary income, while certain of the fund's distributions, including distributions of long-term capital gains, are taxable to you generally as capital gains. A percentage of certain distributions of dividends may qualify for taxation at long-term capital gains rates (provided certain holding period requirements are met).
If the Adviser buys shares on your behalf when a fund has realized but not yet distributed income or capital gains, you will be "buying a dividend" by paying the full price for the shares and then receiving a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution.
Any taxable distributions you receive from the fund will normally be taxable to you when you receive them, regardless of your distribution option.
Taxes on Transactions
Your redemptions may result in a capital gain or loss for federal tax purposes. A capital gain or loss on your investment in the fund generally is the difference between the cost of your shares and the price you receive when you sell them.Fund Services
Fund Management
The fund is a mutual fund, an investment that pools shareholders' money and invests it toward a specified goal.
The fund employs a multi-manager and a fund of funds investment structure. The Adviser may allocate the fund's assets among any number of sub-advisers or underlying funds. The Adviser may adjust allocations among underlying funds or sub-advisers from time to time, including making no allocation at all to one or more sub-advisers.
Adviser
Strategic Advisers LLC The Adviser is the fund's manager. The address of the Adviser is 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210.
As of December 31, 2017, the Adviser had approximately $324.8 billion in discretionary assets under management, and approximately $2.45 trillion when combined with all of its affiliates' assets under management.
As the manager, the Adviser has overall responsibility for directing the fund's investments and handling its business affairs.
Sub-Adviser(s)
[[____], has been retained to serve as a sub-adviser for the fund. [____] is an affiliate of Strategic Advisers. As of [____], [____] had approximately $[____] billion in discretionary assets under management. [____] provides investment advisory services for the fund. [ ____ ] has not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets to manage.]]
Portfolio Manager(s)
Strategic Advisers LLCJonathan Duggan is co-manager of the fund, which he has managed since [____, 2018]. He also manages other funds. Since joining Fidelity Investments in 2007, Mr. Duggan has worked as team leader of fixed income research and portfolio manager.
Gregory Pappas is co-manager of the fund, which he has managed since [____, 2018]. He also manages other funds. Since joining Fidelity Investments in 1990, Mr. Pappas has worked as a senior fund analyst, fixed income strategist, and portfolio manager.
The statement of additional information (SAI) provides additional information about the compensation of, any other accounts managed by, and any fund shares held by the portfolio managers.
From time to time a manager, analyst, or other Fidelity employee may express views regarding a particular company, security, industry, or market sector. The views expressed by any such person are the views of only that individual as of the time expressed and do not necessarily represent the views of Fidelity or any other person in the Fidelity organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Fidelity disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Fidelity ® fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Fidelity ® fund.
Advisory Fee(s)
The fund pays a management fee to the Adviser. The management fee is calculated and paid to the Adviser every month.
The fund's management fee is calculated by adding the annual rate of [__%] of the fund's average daily net assets throughout the month plus the total fees payable monthly to the fund's sub-advisers, if any, based upon each sub-adviser's respective allocated portion of the fund's assets. Because the fund's management fee rate may fluctuate, the fund's management fee may be higher or lower in the future. The fund's maximum aggregate annual management fee will not exceed [__%] of the fund's average daily net assets.
The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive a portion of the fund's management fee in an amount equal to [__%] of the fund's average daily net assets through [____].
In return for the services of the fund's sub-advisers, the Adviser will pay each of the fund's sub-advisers the fee (as described above) payable to that sub-adviser.
The basis for the Board of Trustees approving the management contract and sub-advisory agreements for the fund will be included in the funds semi-annual report for the fiscal period ending November 30, 2018, when available.
From time to time, the Adviser or its affiliates may agree to reimburse or waive certain fund expenses while retaining the ability to be repaid if expenses fall below the specified limit prior to the end of the fiscal year.
Reimbursement or waiver arrangements can decrease expenses and boost performance.
Fund Distribution
Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC) distributes the fund's shares.
Distribution and Service Plan(s)
The fund has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) with respect to its shares that recognizes that the Adviser may use its management fee revenues, as well as its past profits or its resources from any other source, to pay FDC for expenses incurred in connection with providing services intended to result in the sale of shares of the fund and/or shareholder support services. The Adviser, directly or through FDC, may pay significant amounts to intermediaries that provide those services. Currently, the Board of Trustees of the fund has authorized such payments for shares of the fund.
If payments made by the Adviser to FDC or to intermediaries under the Distribution and Service Plan were considered to be paid out of the fund's assets on an ongoing basis, they might increase the cost of your investment and might cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.
No dealer, sales representative, or any other person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations, other than those contained in this prospectus and in the related SAI, in connection with the offer contained in this prospectus. If given or made, such other information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the fund or FDC. This prospectus and the related SAI do not constitute an offer by the fund or by FDC to sell shares of the fund to or to buy shares of the fund from any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT ACT), requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or entity that opens an account.
For individual investors opening an account: When you open an account, you will be asked for your name, address, date of birth, and other information that will allow Fidelity to identify you. You may also be asked to provide documents that may help to establish your identity, such as your driver's license.
For investors other than individuals: When you open an account, you will be asked for the name of the entity, its principal place of business and taxpayer identification number (TIN). You will be asked to provide information about the entity's control person and beneficial owners, and person(s) with authority over the account, including name, address, date of birth and social security number. You may also be asked to provide documents, such as drivers' licenses, articles of incorporation, trust instruments or partnership agreements and other information that will help Fidelity identify the entity.
You can obtain additional information about the fund. A description of the fund's policies and procedures for disclosing its holdings is available in its SAI and on Fidelity's web sites. The SAI also includes more detailed information about the fund and its investments. The SAI is incorporated herein by reference (legally forms a part of the prospectus). A financial report will be available once the fund has completed its first annual or semi-annual period. The fund's annual and semi-annual reports also include additional information. The fund's annual report includes a discussion of the fund's holdings and recent market conditions and the fund's investment strategies that affected performance.
For a free copy of any of these documents or to request other information or ask questions about the fund, call Fidelity at 1-800-544-3455. In addition, you may visit Fidelity's web site at www.fidelity.com for a free copy of a prospectus, SAI, or annual or semi-annual report or to request other information.
The SAI, the fund's annual and semi-annual reports and other related materials are available from the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) Database on the SEC's web site (http://www.sec.gov). You can obtain copies of this information, after paying a duplicating fee, by sending a request by e-mail to publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520. You can also review and copy information about the fund, including the fund's SAI, at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call 1-202-551-8090 for information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room.
Investment Company Act of 1940, File Number, 811-21991
FDC is a member of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC). You may obtain information about SIPC, including the SIPC brochure, by visiting www.sipc.org or calling SIPC at 202-371-8300.
Strategic Advisers, Fidelity, Fidelity Investments & Pyramid Design, and FundsNetwork are registered service marks of FMR LLC. © 2018 FMR LLC. All rights reserved.
Any third-party marks that may appear above are the marks of their respective owners.
1.9887936.100 | COI-PRO-0418 |
Fund | Ticker |
Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund | [____] |
Fund of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
[____, 2018]
Offered exclusively to certain clients of Strategic Advisers LLC (Strategic Advisers) - not available for sale to the general public.
This statement of additional information (SAI) is not a prospectus. An annual report for the fund will be available once the fund has completed its first annual period.
To obtain a free additional copy of the prospectus or SAI, dated [____, 2018], please call Fidelity at 1-800-544-3455 or visit Fidelitys web site at www.fidelity.com.
USS-PTB-0418
1.9887944.100
245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS
The following policies and limitations supplement those set forth in the prospectus. Unless otherwise noted, whenever an investment policy or limitation states a maximum percentage of the fund's assets that may be invested in any security or other asset, or sets forth a policy regarding quality standards, such standard or percentage limitation will be determined immediately after and as a result of the fund's acquisition of such security or other asset. Accordingly, any subsequent change in values, net assets, or other circumstances will not be considered when determining whether the investment complies with the fund's investment policies and limitations.
The fund's fundamental investment policies and limitations cannot be changed without approval by a "majority of the outstanding voting securities" (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act)) of the fund. However, except for the fundamental investment limitations listed below, the investment policies and limitations described in this SAI are not fundamental and may be changed without shareholder approval.
The following are the fund's fundamental investment limitations set forth in their entirety.
Diversification
The fund may not with respect to 75% of the fund's total assets, purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, or securities of other investment companies) if, as a result, (a) more than 5% of the fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer, or (b) the fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer.
Senior Securities
The fund may not issue senior securities, except in connection with the insurance program established by the fund pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission or as otherwise permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Borrowing
The fund may not borrow money, except that the fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes (not for leveraging or investment) in an amount not exceeding 33 1/3% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than borrowings). Any borrowings that come to exceed this amount will be reduced within three days (not including Sundays and holidays) to the extent necessary to comply with the 33 1/3% limitation.
Underwriting
The fund may not underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that the fund may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 in the disposition of restricted securities or in connection with investments in other investment companies.
Concentration
The fund may not purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of companies whose principal business activities are in the same industry (provided that investments in other investment companies shall not be considered an investment in any particular industry for purposes of this investment limitation).
For purposes of the fund's concentration limitation discussed above, with respect to any investment in repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. Government securities, Strategic Advisers LLC (Strategic Advisers) looks through to the U.S. Government securities.
For purposes of the fund's concentration limitation discussed above, Strategic Advisers or an affiliate may analyze the characteristics of a particular issuer and security and assign an industry or sector classification consistent with those characteristics in the event that the third-party classification provider used by Strategic Advisers does not assign a classification.
Real Estate
The fund may not purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the fund from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business).
Commodities
The fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the fund from purchasing or selling options and futures contracts or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities).
Loans
The fund may not lend any security or make any other loan if, as a result, more than 33 1/3% of its total assets would be lent to other parties, but this limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities or to repurchase agreements, or to acquisitions of loans, loan participations or other forms of debt instruments.
The following investment limitations are not fundamental and may be changed without shareholder approval.
[Short Sales
The fund does not currently intend to sell securities short, unless it owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short, and provided that transactions in futures contracts and options are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.]
Margin Purchases
The fund does not currently intend to purchase securities on margin, except that the fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions, and provided that margin payments in connection with futures contracts and options on futures contracts shall not constitute purchasing securities on margin.
Borrowing
The fund may borrow money only (a) from a bank or from a registered investment company or portfolio for which Strategic Advisers or an affiliate serves as investment adviser or (b) by engaging in reverse repurchase agreements with any party (reverse repurchase agreements are treated as borrowings for purposes of the fundamental borrowing investment limitation).
Illiquid Securities
The fund does not currently intend to purchase any security if, as a result, more than 10% of its net assets would be invested in securities that are deemed to be illiquid because they are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale or because they cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business at approximately the prices at which they are valued.
For purposes of the fund's illiquid securities limitation discussed above, if through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, the fund were in a position where more than 10% of its net assets were invested in illiquid securities, it would consider appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
To the extent that the fund acquires the shares of an underlying fund in accordance with Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act, the underlying fund is not obligated to redeem its shares in an amount exceeding 1% of its shares outstanding during any period of less than 30 days. Those underlying fund shares will not be treated as illiquid securities for purposes of the fund's illiquid securities limitation described above to the extent that the fund is able to dispose of such securities by distributing them in kind to redeeming shareholders. (See "Investment Policies and Limitations - Securities of Other Investment Companies.")
Loans
The fund does not currently intend to lend assets other than securities to other parties, except by (a) lending money (up to 15% of the fund's net assets) to a registered investment company or portfolio for which Strategic Advisers or an affiliate serves as investment adviser or (b) assuming any unfunded commitments in connection with the acquisition of loans, loan participations, or other forms of debt instruments. (This limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities, to repurchase agreements, or to acquisitions of loans, loan participations or other forms of debt instruments.)
In addition to the fund's fundamental and non-fundamental investment limitations discussed above:
For the fund's policies and limitations on futures and options transactions, see "Investment Policies and Limitations - Futures, Options, and Swaps."
In order to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the fund currently intends to comply with certain diversification limits imposed by Subchapter M.
Notwithstanding the foregoing investment limitations, the underlying funds in which the fund may invest have adopted certain investment limitations that may be more or less restrictive than those listed above, thereby permitting the fund to engage indirectly in investment strategies that are prohibited under the investment limitations listed above. The investment limitations of each underlying fund are set forth in its registration statement.
In accordance with its investment program as set forth in the prospectus, the fund may invest more than 25% of its assets in any one underlying Fidelity ® fund. Although the fund does not intend to concentrate its investments in a particular industry, the fund may indirectly concentrate in a particular industry or group of industries through its investments in one or more underlying funds.
The following pages contain more detailed information about types of instruments in which the fund may invest, techniques the fund's adviser (or a sub adviser) may employ in pursuit of the fund's investment objective, and a summary of related risks. The fund's adviser (or a sub adviser) may not buy all of these instruments or use all of these techniques unless it believes that doing so will help the fund achieve its goal. However, the fund's adviser (or a sub adviser) is not required to buy any particular instrument or use any particular technique even if to do so might benefit the fund.
Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund may have exposure to instruments, techniques, and risks either directly or indirectly through an investment in an underlying fund. An underlying fund may invest in the same or other types of instruments and its adviser may employ the same or other types of techniques. Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund's performance will be affected by the instruments, techniques, and risks associated with an underlying fund, in proportion to the amount of assets that the fund allocates to that underlying fund.
On the following pages in this section titled "Investment Policies and Limitations," and except as otherwise indicated, references to "a fund" or "the fund" may relate to Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund or an underlying fund, and references to "an adviser" or "the adviser" may relate to Strategic Advisers (or its affiliates) or a sub-adviser of Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund, or an adviser of an underlying fund.
Borrowing. If a fund borrows money, its share price may be subject to greater fluctuation until the borrowing is paid off. If a fund makes additional investments while borrowings are outstanding, this may be considered a form of leverage.
Cash Management. A fund may hold uninvested cash or may invest it in cash equivalents such as money market securities, repurchase agreements, or shares of short-term bond or money market funds, including (for Fidelity ® funds and other advisory clients only) shares of Fidelity ® central funds. Generally, these securities offer less potential for gains than other types of securities.
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) Notice of Exclusion. The trust, on behalf of the Fidelity ® fund to which this SAI relates, has filed with the National Futures Association a notice claiming an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" (CPO) under the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, and the rules of the CFTC promulgated thereunder, with respect to the fund's operation. Accordingly, neither a fund nor its adviser is subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool or a CPO. However, the CFTC has adopted certain rule amendments that significantly affect the continued availability of this exclusion, and may subject advisers to funds to regulation by the CFTC. As of the date of this SAI, the adviser does not expect to register as a CPO of the fund. However, there is no certainty that a fund or its adviser will be able to rely on an exclusion in the future as the fund's investments change over time. A fund may determine not to use investment strategies that trigger additional CFTC regulation or may determine to operate subject to CFTC regulation, if applicable. If a fund or its adviser operates subject to CFTC regulation, it may incur additional expenses.
Common Stock represents an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and preferred stock take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock, although related proceedings can take time to resolve and results can be unpredictable. For purposes of a Fidelity ® fund's policies related to investment in common stock Fidelity considers depositary receipts evidencing ownership of common stock to be common stock.
Convertible Securities are bonds, debentures, notes, or other securities that may be converted or exchanged (by the holder or by the issuer) into shares of the underlying common stock (or cash or securities of equivalent value) at a stated exchange ratio. A convertible security may also be called for redemption or conversion by the issuer after a particular date and under certain circumstances (including a specified price) established upon issue. If a convertible security held by a fund is called for redemption or conversion, the fund could be required to tender it for redemption, convert it into the underlying common stock, or sell it to a third party.
Convertible securities generally have less potential for gain or loss than common stocks. Convertible securities generally provide yields higher than the underlying common stocks, but generally lower than comparable non-convertible securities. Because of this higher yield, convertible securities generally sell at prices above their "conversion value," which is the current market value of the stock to be received upon conversion. The difference between this conversion value and the price of convertible securities will vary over time depending on changes in the value of the underlying common stocks and interest rates. When the underlying common stocks decline in value, convertible securities will tend not to decline to the same extent because of the interest or dividend payments and the repayment of principal at maturity for certain types of convertible securities. However, securities that are convertible other than at the option of the holder generally do not limit the potential for loss to the same extent as securities convertible at the option of the holder. When the underlying common stocks rise in value, the value of convertible securities may also be expected to increase. At the same time, however, the difference between the market value of convertible securities and their conversion value will narrow, which means that the value of convertible securities will generally not increase to the same extent as the value of the underlying common stocks. Because convertible securities may also be interest-rate sensitive, their value may increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise. Convertible securities are also subject to credit risk, and are often lower-quality securities.
Debt Securities are used by issuers to borrow money. The issuer usually pays a fixed, variable, or floating rate of interest, and must repay the amount borrowed, usually at the maturity of the security. Some debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not pay interest but are sold at a deep discount from their face values. Debt securities include corporate bonds, government securities, repurchase agreements, and mortgage and other asset-backed securities.
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) are shares of other investment companies, commodity pools, or other entities that are traded on an exchange. Typically, assets underlying the ETF shares are stocks, though they may also be commodities or other instruments. An ETF may seek to replicate the performance of a specific index or may be actively managed.
Typically, shares of an ETF that tracks an index are expected to increase in value as the value of the underlying benchmark increases. However, in the case of inverse ETFs (also called "short ETFs" or "bear ETFs"), ETF shares are expected to increase in value as the value of the underlying benchmark decreases. Inverse ETFs seek to deliver the opposite of the performance of the benchmark they track and are often marketed as a way for investors to profit from, or at least hedge their exposure to, downward moving markets. Investments in inverse ETFs are similar to holding short positions in the underlying benchmark.
ETF shares are redeemable only in large blocks (typically, 50,000 shares) often called "creation units" by persons other than a fund, and are redeemed principally in-kind at each day's next calculated net asset value per share (NAV). ETFs typically incur fees that are separate from those fees incurred directly by a fund. A fund's purchase of ETFs results in the layering of expenses, such that the fund would indirectly bear a proportionate share of any ETF's operating expenses. Further, while traditional investment companies are continuously offered at NAV, ETFs are traded in the secondary market ( e.g., on a stock exchange) on an intra-day basis at prices that may be above or below the value of their underlying portfolios.
Some of the risks of investing in an ETF that tracks an index are similar to those of investing in an indexed mutual fund, including tracking error risk (the risk of errors in matching the ETF's underlying assets to the index or other benchmark); and the risk that because an ETF that tracks an index is not actively managed, it cannot sell stocks or other assets as long as they are represented in the index or other benchmark. Other ETF risks include the risk that ETFs may trade in the secondary market at a discount from their NAV and the risk that the ETFs may not be liquid. ETFs also may be leveraged. Leveraged ETFs seek to deliver multiples of the performance of the index or other benchmark they track and use derivatives in an effort to amplify the returns (or decline, in the case of inverse ETFs) of the underlying index or benchmark. While leveraged ETFs may offer the potential for greater return, the potential for loss and the speed at which losses can be realized also are greater. Most leveraged and inverse ETFs "reset" daily, meaning they are designed to achieve their stated objectives on a daily basis. Leveraged and inverse ETFs can deviate substantially from the performance of their underlying benchmark over longer periods of time, particularly in volatile periods.
Exchange Traded Notes (ETNs) are a type of senior, unsecured, unsubordinated debt security issued by financial institutions that combines aspects of both bonds and ETFs. An ETN's returns are based on the performance of a market index or other reference asset minus fees and expenses. Similar to ETFs, ETNs are listed on an exchange and traded in the secondary market. However, unlike an ETF, an ETN can be held until the ETN's maturity, at which time the issuer will pay a return linked to the performance of the market index or other reference asset to which the ETN is linked minus certain fees. Unlike regular bonds, ETNs typically do not make periodic interest payments and principal typically is not protected.
ETNs also incur certain expenses not incurred by their applicable index. The market value of an ETN is determined by supply and demand, the current performance of the index or other reference asset, and the credit rating of the ETN issuer. The market value of ETN shares may differ from their intraday indicative value. The value of an ETN may also change due to a change in the issuer's credit rating. As a result, there may be times when an ETN's share trades at a premium or discount to its NAV. Some ETNs that use leverage in an effort to amplify the returns of an underlying index or other reference asset can, at times, be relatively illiquid and, thus, they may be difficult to purchase or sell at a fair price. Leveraged ETNs may offer the potential for greater return, but the potential for loss and speed at which losses can be realized also are greater.
Exposure to Foreign and Emerging Markets. Foreign securities, foreign currencies, and securities issued by U.S. entities with substantial foreign operations may involve significant risks in addition to the risks inherent in U.S. investments.
Foreign investments involve risks relating to local political, economic, regulatory, or social instability, military action or unrest, or adverse diplomatic developments, and may be affected by actions of foreign governments adverse to the interests of U.S. investors. Such actions may include expropriation or nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation, restrictions on U.S. investment or on the ability to repatriate assets or convert currency into U.S. dollars, or other government intervention. From time to time, a fund's adviser and/or its affiliates may determine that, as a result of regulatory requirements that may apply to the adviser and/or its affiliates due to investments in a particular country, investments in the securities of issuers domiciled or listed on trading markets in that country above certain thresholds (which may apply at the account level or in the aggregate across all accounts managed by the adviser and its affiliates) may be impractical or undesirable. In such instances, the adviser may limit or exclude investment in a particular issuer, and investment flexibility may be restricted. Additionally, governmental issuers of foreign debt securities may be unwilling to pay interest and repay principal when due and may require that the conditions for payment be renegotiated. There is no assurance that a fund's adviser will be able to anticipate these potential events or counter their effects. In addition, the value of securities denominated in foreign currencies and of dividends and interest paid with respect to such securities will fluctuate based on the relative strength of the U.S. dollar.
It is anticipated that in most cases the best available market for foreign securities will be on an exchange or in over-the-counter (OTC) markets located outside of the United States. Foreign stock markets, while growing in volume and sophistication, are generally not as developed as those in the United States, and securities of some foreign issuers may be less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers. Foreign security trading, settlement and custodial practices (including those involving securities settlement where fund assets may be released prior to receipt of payment) are often less developed than those in U.S. markets, and may result in increased investment or valuation risk or substantial delays in the event of a failed trade or the insolvency of, or breach of duty by, a foreign broker-dealer, securities depository, or foreign subcustodian. In addition, the costs associated with foreign investments, including withholding taxes, brokerage commissions, and custodial costs, are generally higher than with U.S. investments.
Foreign markets may offer less protection to investors than U.S. markets. Foreign issuers are generally not bound by uniform accounting, auditing, and financial reporting requirements and standards of practice comparable to those applicable to U.S. issuers. Adequate public information on foreign issuers may not be available, and it may be difficult to secure dividends and information regarding corporate actions on a timely basis. In general, there is less overall governmental supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the United States. OTC markets tend to be less regulated than stock exchange markets and, in certain countries, may be totally unregulated. Regulatory enforcement may be influenced by economic or political concerns, and investors may have difficulty enforcing their legal rights in foreign countries.
Some foreign securities impose restrictions on transfer within the United States or to U.S. persons. Although securities subject to such transfer restrictions may be marketable abroad, they may be less liquid than foreign securities of the same class that are not subject to such restrictions.
American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) as well as other "hybrid" forms of ADRs, including European Depositary Receipts (EDRs) and Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs), are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign issuer. These certificates are issued by depository banks and generally trade on an established market in the United States or elsewhere. The underlying shares are held in trust by a custodian bank or similar financial institution in the issuer's home country. The depository bank may not have physical custody of the underlying securities at all times and may charge fees for various services, including forwarding dividends and interest and corporate actions. ADRs are alternatives to directly purchasing the underlying foreign securities in their national markets and currencies. However, ADRs continue to be subject to many of the risks associated with investing directly in foreign securities. These risks include foreign exchange risk as well as the political and economic risks of the underlying issuer's country.
The risks of foreign investing may be magnified for investments in emerging markets. Security prices in emerging markets can be significantly more volatile than those in more developed markets, reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing in less established markets and economies. In particular, countries with emerging markets may have relatively unstable governments, may present the risks of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership and prohibitions on the repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property rights than more developed countries. The economies of countries with emerging markets may be based on only a few industries, may be highly vulnerable to changes in local or global trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme and volatile debt burdens or inflation rates. Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume, potentially making prompt liquidation of holdings difficult or impossible at times.
Foreign Currency Transactions. A fund may conduct foreign currency transactions on a spot ( i.e., cash) or forward basis ( i.e., by entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies). Although foreign exchange dealers generally do not charge a fee for such conversions, they do realize a profit based on the difference between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the counterparty desire to resell that currency to the dealer. Forward contracts are customized transactions that require a specific amount of a currency to be delivered at a specific exchange rate on a specific date or range of dates in the future. Forward contracts are generally traded in an interbank market directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. The parties to a forward contract may agree to offset or terminate the contract before its maturity, or may hold the contract to maturity and complete the contemplated currency exchange.
The following discussion summarizes the principal currency management strategies involving forward contracts that could be used by a fund. A fund may also use swap agreements, indexed securities, and options and futures contracts relating to foreign currencies for the same purposes. Forward contracts not calling for physical delivery of the underlying instrument will be settled through cash payments rather than through delivery of the underlying currency. All of these instruments and transactions are subject to the risk that the counterparty will default.
A "settlement hedge" or "transaction hedge" is designed to protect a fund against an adverse change in foreign currency values between the date a security denominated in a foreign currency is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received. Entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale of the amount of foreign currency involved in an underlying security transaction for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars "locks in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. Forward contracts to purchase or sell a foreign currency may also be used to protect a fund in anticipation of future purchases or sales of securities denominated in foreign currency, even if the specific investments have not yet been selected.
A fund may also use forward contracts to hedge against a decline in the value of existing investments denominated in a foreign currency. For example, if a fund owned securities denominated in pounds sterling, it could enter into a forward contract to sell pounds sterling in return for U.S. dollars to hedge against possible declines in the pound's value. Such a hedge, sometimes referred to as a "position hedge," would tend to offset both positive and negative currency fluctuations, but would not offset changes in security values caused by other factors. A fund could also attempt to hedge the position by selling another currency expected to perform similarly to the pound sterling. This type of hedge, sometimes referred to as a "proxy hedge," could offer advantages in terms of cost, yield, or efficiency, but generally would not hedge currency exposure as effectively as a direct hedge into U.S. dollars. Proxy hedges may result in losses if the currency used to hedge does not perform similarly to the currency in which the hedged securities are denominated.
A fund may enter into forward contracts to shift its investment exposure from one currency into another. This may include shifting exposure from U.S. dollars to a foreign currency, or from one foreign currency to another foreign currency. This type of strategy, sometimes known as a "cross-hedge," will tend to reduce or eliminate exposure to the currency that is sold, and increase exposure to the currency that is purchased, much as if a fund had sold a security denominated in one currency and purchased an equivalent security denominated in another. A fund may cross-hedge its U.S. dollar exposure in order to achieve a representative weighted mix of the major currencies in its benchmark index and/or to cover an underweight country or region exposure in its portfolio. Cross-hedges protect against losses resulting from a decline in the hedged currency, but will cause a fund to assume the risk of fluctuations in the value of the currency it purchases.
Successful use of currency management strategies will depend on an adviser's skill in analyzing currency values. Currency management strategies may substantially change a fund's investment exposure to changes in currency exchange rates and could result in losses to a fund if currencies do not perform as an adviser anticipates. For example, if a currency's value rose at a time when a fund had hedged its position by selling that currency in exchange for dollars, the fund would not participate in the currency's appreciation. If a fund hedges currency exposure through proxy hedges, the fund could realize currency losses from both the hedge and the security position if the two currencies do not move in tandem. Similarly, if a fund increases its exposure to a foreign currency and that currency's value declines, the fund will realize a loss. Foreign currency transactions involve the risk that anticipated currency movements will not be accurately predicted and that a fund's hedging strategies will be ineffective. Moreover, it is impossible to precisely forecast the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration of a foreign currency forward contract. Accordingly, a fund may be required to buy or sell additional currency on the spot market (and bear the expenses of such transaction), if an adviser's predictions regarding the movement of foreign currency or securities markets prove inaccurate.
A fund may be required to limit its hedging transactions in foreign currency forwards, futures, and options in order to maintain its classification as a "regulated investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code (Code). Hedging transactions could result in the application of the mark-to-market provisions of the Code, which may cause an increase (or decrease) in the amount of taxable dividends paid by a fund and could affect whether dividends paid by a fund are classified as capital gains or ordinary income. A fund will cover its exposure to foreign currency transactions with liquid assets in compliance with applicable requirements. There is no assurance that an adviser's use of currency management strategies will be advantageous to a fund or that it will employ currency management strategies at appropriate times.
Options and Futures Relating to Foreign Currencies. Currency futures contracts are similar to forward currency exchange contracts, except that they are traded on exchanges (and have margin requirements) and are standardized as to contract size and delivery date. Most currency futures contracts call for payment or delivery in U.S. dollars. The underlying instrument of a currency option may be a foreign currency, which generally is purchased or delivered in exchange for U.S. dollars, or may be a futures contract. The purchaser of a currency call obtains the right to purchase the underlying currency, and the purchaser of a currency put obtains the right to sell the underlying currency.
The uses and risks of currency options and futures are similar to options and futures relating to securities or indexes, as discussed below. A fund may purchase and sell currency futures and may purchase and write currency options to increase or decrease its exposure to different foreign currencies. Currency options may also be purchased or written in conjunction with each other or with currency futures or forward contracts. Currency futures and options values can be expected to correlate with exchange rates, but may not reflect other factors that affect the value of a fund's investments. A currency hedge, for example, should protect a Yen-denominated security from a decline in the Yen, but will not protect a fund against a price decline resulting from deterioration in the issuer's creditworthiness. Because the value of a fund's foreign-denominated investments changes in response to many factors other than exchange rates, it may not be possible to match the amount of currency options and futures to the value of the fund's investments exactly over time.
Currency options traded on U.S. or other exchanges may be subject to position limits which may limit the ability of the fund to reduce foreign currency risk using such options.
Foreign Repurchase Agreements. Foreign repurchase agreements involve an agreement to purchase a foreign security and to sell that security back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price in either U.S. dollars or foreign currency. Unlike typical U.S. repurchase agreements, foreign repurchase agreements may not be fully collateralized at all times. The value of a security purchased by a fund may be more or less than the price at which the counterparty has agreed to repurchase the security. In the event of default by the counterparty, a fund may suffer a loss if the value of the security purchased is less than the agreed-upon repurchase price, or if the fund is unable to successfully assert a claim to the collateral under foreign laws. As a result, foreign repurchase agreements may involve higher credit risks than repurchase agreements in U.S. markets, as well as risks associated with currency fluctuations. In addition, as with other emerging market investments, repurchase agreements with counterparties located in emerging markets or relating to emerging markets may involve issuers or counterparties with lower credit ratings than typical U.S. repurchase agreements.
Funds of Funds and Other Large Shareholders. Certain Fidelity ® funds and accounts (including funds of funds) invest in other funds ("underlying funds") and, as a result, may at times have substantial investments in one or more underlying funds.
An underlying fund may experience large redemptions or investments due to transactions in its shares by funds of funds, other large shareholders, or similarly managed accounts. While it is impossible to predict the overall effect of these transactions over time, there could be an adverse impact on an underlying fund's performance. In the event of such redemptions or investments, an underlying fund could be required to sell securities or to invest cash at a time when it may not otherwise desire to do so. Such transactions may increase an underlying fund's brokerage and/or other transaction costs and affect the liquidity of a fund's portfolio. In addition, when funds of funds or other investors own a substantial portion of an underlying fund's shares, a large redemption by such an investor could cause actual expenses to increase, or could result in the underlying fund's current expenses being allocated over a smaller asset base, leading to an increase in the underlying fund's expense ratio. Redemptions of underlying fund shares could also accelerate the realization of taxable capital gains in the fund if sales of securities result in capital gains. The impact of these transactions is likely to be greater when a fund of funds or other significant investor purchases, redeems, or owns a substantial portion of the underlying fund's shares.
When possible, Fidelity will consider how to minimize these potential adverse effects, and may take such actions as it deems appropriate to address potential adverse effects, including redemption of shares in-kind rather than in cash or carrying out the transactions over a period of time, although there can be no assurance that such actions will be successful. A high volume of redemption requests can impact an underlying fund the same way as the transactions of a single shareholder with substantial investments. As an additional safeguard, Fidelity ® fund of funds may manage the placement of their redemption requests in a manner designed to minimize the impact of such requests on the day-to-day operations of the underlying funds in which they invest. This may involve, for example, redeeming its shares of an underlying fund gradually over time.
Fund's Rights as an Investor. Fidelity ® funds do not intend to direct or administer the day-to-day operations of any company. A fund may, however, exercise its rights as a shareholder or lender and may communicate its views on important matters of policy to a company's management, board of directors, and shareholders, and holders of a company's other securities when such matters could have a significant effect on the value of the fund's investment in the company. The activities in which a fund may engage, either individually or in conjunction with others, may include, among others, supporting or opposing proposed changes in a company's corporate structure or business activities; seeking changes in a company's directors or management; seeking changes in a company's direction or policies; seeking the sale or reorganization of the company or a portion of its assets; supporting or opposing third-party takeover efforts; supporting the filing of a bankruptcy petition; or foreclosing on collateral securing a security. This area of corporate activity is increasingly prone to litigation and it is possible that a fund could be involved in lawsuits related to such activities. Such activities will be monitored with a view to mitigating, to the extent possible, the risk of litigation against a fund and the risk of actual liability if a fund is involved in litigation. No guarantee can be made, however, that litigation against a fund will not be undertaken or liabilities incurred. A fund's proxy voting guidelines are included in its SAI.
Futures, Options, and Swaps. The success of any strategy involving futures, options, and swaps depends on an adviser's analysis of many economic and mathematical factors and a fund's return may be higher if it never invested in such instruments. Additionally, some of the contracts discussed below are new instruments without a trading history and there can be no assurance that a market for the instruments will continue to exist. Government legislation or regulation could affect the use of such instruments and could limit a fund's ability to pursue its investment strategies. If a fund invests a significant portion of its assets in derivatives, its investment exposure could far exceed the value of its portfolio securities and its investment performance could be primarily dependent upon securities it does not own.
Strategic Advisers ® Conservative U.S. Stock Fund will not: (a) sell futures contracts, purchase put options, or write call options if, as a result, more than 25% of the fund's total assets would be hedged with futures and options under normal conditions; (b) purchase futures contracts or write put options if, as a result, the fund's total obligations upon settlement or exercise of purchased futures contracts and written put options would exceed 25% of its total assets under normal conditions; or (c) purchase call options if, as a result, the current value of option premiums for call options purchased by the fund would exceed 5% of the fund's total assets. These limitations do not apply to options attached to or acquired or traded together with their underlying securities, and do not apply to structured notes.
The policies and limitations regarding the fund's investments in futures contracts, options, and swaps may be changed as regulatory agencies permit.
The requirements for qualification as a regulated investment company may limit the extent to which a fund may enter into futures, options on futures, and forward contracts.
Futures Contracts. In purchasing a futures contract, the buyer agrees to purchase a specified underlying instrument at a specified future date. In selling a futures contract, the seller agrees to sell a specified underlying instrument at a specified date. Futures contracts are standardized, exchange-traded contracts and the price at which the purchase and sale will take place is fixed when the buyer and seller enter into the contract. Some currently available futures contracts are based on specific securities or baskets of securities, some are based on commodities or commodities indexes (for funds that seek commodities exposure), and some are based on indexes of securities prices (including foreign indexes for funds that seek foreign exposure). Futures on indexes and futures not calling for physical delivery of the underlying instrument will be settled through cash payments rather than through delivery of the underlying instrument. Futures can be held until their delivery dates, or can be closed out by offsetting purchases or sales of futures contracts before then if a liquid market is available. A fund may realize a gain or loss by closing out its futures contracts.
The value of a futures contract tends to increase and decrease in tandem with the value of its underlying instrument. Therefore, purchasing futures contracts will tend to increase a fund's exposure to positive and negative price fluctuations in the underlying instrument, much as if it had purchased the underlying instrument directly. When a fund sells a futures contract, by contrast, the value of its futures position will tend to move in a direction contrary to the market for the underlying instrument. Selling futures contracts, therefore, will tend to offset both positive and negative market price changes, much as if the underlying instrument had been sold.
The purchaser or seller of a futures contract or an option for a futures contract is not required to deliver or pay for the underlying instrument or the final cash settlement price, as applicable, unless the contract is held until the delivery date. However, both the purchaser and seller are required to deposit "initial margin" with a futures broker, known as a futures commission merchant (FCM), when the contract is entered into. If the value of either party's position declines, that party will be required to make additional "variation margin" payments to settle the change in value on a daily basis. This process of "marking to market" will be reflected in the daily calculation of open positions computed in a fund's NAV. The party that has a gain is entitled to receive all or a portion of this amount. Initial and variation margin payments do not constitute purchasing securities on margin for purposes of a fund's investment limitations. Variation margin does not represent a borrowing or loan by a fund, but is instead a settlement between a fund and the FCM of the amount one would owe the other if the fund's contract expired. In the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of an FCM that holds margin on behalf of a fund, the fund may be entitled to return of margin owed to it only in proportion to the amount received by the FCM's other customers, potentially resulting in losses to the fund. A fund is also required to segregate liquid assets equivalent to the fund's outstanding obligations under the contract in excess of the initial margin and variation margin, if any.
Although futures exchanges generally operate similarly in the United States and abroad, foreign futures exchanges may follow trading, settlement, and margin procedures that are different from those for U.S. exchanges. Futures contracts traded outside the United States may not involve a clearing mechanism or related guarantees and may involve greater risk of loss than U.S.-traded contracts, including potentially greater risk of losses due to insolvency of a futures broker, exchange member, or other party that may owe initial or variation margin to a fund. Because initial and variation margin payments may be measured in foreign currency, a futures contract traded outside the United States may also involve the risk of foreign currency fluctuation.
There is no assurance a liquid market will exist for any particular futures contract at any particular time. Exchanges may establish daily price fluctuation limits for futures contracts, and may halt trading if a contract's price moves upward or downward more than the limit in a given day. On volatile trading days when the price fluctuation limit is reached or a trading halt is imposed, it may be impossible to enter into new positions or close out existing positions. The daily limit governs only price movements during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses because the limit may work to prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. For example, futures prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of positions and subjecting some holders of futures contracts to substantial losses.
If the market for a contract is not liquid because of price fluctuation limits or other market conditions, it could prevent prompt liquidation of unfavorable positions, and potentially could require a fund to continue to hold a position until delivery or expiration regardless of changes in its value. As a result, a fund's access to other assets held to cover its futures positions could also be impaired. These risks may be heightened for commodity futures contracts, which have historically been subject to greater price volatility than exists for instruments such as stocks and bonds.
Because there are a limited number of types of exchange-traded futures contracts, it is likely that the standardized contracts available will not match a fund's current or anticipated investments exactly. A fund may invest in futures contracts based on securities with different issuers, maturities, or other characteristics from the securities in which the fund typically invests, which involves a risk that the futures position will not track the performance of the fund's other investments.
Futures prices can also diverge from the prices of their underlying instruments, even if the underlying instruments match a fund's investments well. Futures prices are affected by such factors as current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument, and the time remaining until expiration of the contract, which may not affect security prices the same way. Imperfect correlation may also result from differing levels of demand in the futures markets and the securities markets, from structural differences in how futures and securities are traded, or from imposition of daily price fluctuation limits or trading halts. A fund may purchase or sell futures contracts with a greater or lesser value than the securities it wishes to hedge or intends to purchase in order to attempt to compensate for differences in volatility between the contract and the securities, although this may not be successful in all cases. If price changes in a fund's futures positions are poorly correlated with its other investments, the positions may fail to produce anticipated gains or result in losses that are not offset by gains in other investments. In addition, the price of a commodity futures contract can reflect the storage costs associated with the purchase of the physical commodity.
Futures contracts on U.S. Government securities historically have reacted to an increase or decrease in interest rates in a manner similar to the manner in which the underlying U.S. Government securities reacted. To the extent, however, that a fund enters into such futures contracts, the value of these futures contracts will not vary in direct proportion to the value of the fund's holdings of U.S. Government securities. Thus, the anticipated spread between the price of the futures contract and the hedged security may be distorted due to differences in the nature of the markets. The spread also may be distorted by differences in initial and variation margin requirements, the liquidity of such markets and the participation of speculators in such markets.
Options. By purchasing a put option, the purchaser obtains the right (but not the obligation) to sell the option's underlying instrument at a fixed strike price. In return for this right, the purchaser pays the current market price for the option (known as the option premium). Options have various types of underlying instruments, including specific assets or securities, baskets of assets or securities, indexes of securities or commodities prices, and futures contracts (including commodity futures contracts). Options may be traded on an exchange or OTC. The purchaser may terminate its position in a put option by allowing it to expire or by exercising the option. If the option is allowed to expire, the purchaser will lose the entire premium. If the option is exercised, the purchaser completes the sale of the underlying instrument at the strike price. Depending on the terms of the contract, upon exercise, an option may require physical delivery of the underlying instrument or may be settled through cash payments. A purchaser may also terminate a put option position by closing it out in the secondary market at its current price, if a liquid secondary market exists.
The buyer of a typical put option can expect to realize a gain if the underlying instrument's price falls substantially. However, if the underlying instrument's price does not fall enough to offset the cost of purchasing the option, a put buyer can expect to suffer a loss (limited to the amount of the premium, plus related transaction costs).
The features of call options are essentially the same as those of put options, except that the purchaser of a call option obtains the right (but not the obligation) to purchase, rather than sell, the underlying instrument at the option's strike price. A call buyer typically attempts to participate in potential price increases of the underlying instrument with risk limited to the cost of the option if the underlying instrument's price falls. At the same time, the buyer can expect to suffer a loss if the underlying instrument's price does not rise sufficiently to offset the cost of the option.
The writer of a put or call option takes the opposite side of the transaction from the option's purchaser. In return for receipt of the premium, the writer assumes the obligation to pay or receive the strike price for the option's underlying instrument if the other party to the option chooses to exercise it. The writer may seek to terminate a position in a put option before exercise by closing out the option in the secondary market at its current price. If the secondary market is not liquid for a put option, however, the writer must continue to be prepared to pay the strike price while the option is outstanding, regardless of price changes. When writing an option on a futures contract, a fund will be required to make margin payments to an FCM as described above for futures contracts.
If the underlying instrument's price rises, a put writer would generally expect to profit, although its gain would be limited to the amount of the premium it received. If the underlying instrument's price remains the same over time, it is likely that the writer will also profit, because it should be able to close out the option at a lower price. If the underlying instrument's price falls, the put writer would expect to suffer a loss. This loss should be less than the loss from purchasing the underlying instrument directly, however, because the premium received for writing the option should mitigate the effects of the decline.
Writing a call option obligates the writer to sell or deliver the option's underlying instrument or make a net cash settlement payment, as applicable, in return for the strike price, upon exercise of the option. The characteristics of writing call options are similar to those of writing put options, except that writing calls generally is a profitable strategy if prices remain the same or fall. Through receipt of the option premium, a call writer should mitigate the effects of a price increase. At the same time, because a call writer must be prepared to deliver the underlying instrument or make a net cash settlement payment, as applicable, in return for the strike price, even if its current value is greater, a call writer gives up some ability to participate in security price increases.
Where a put or call option on a particular security is purchased to hedge against price movements in a related security, the price to close out the put or call option on the secondary market may move more or less than the price of the related security.
There is no assurance a liquid market will exist for any particular options contract at any particular time. Options may have relatively low trading volume and liquidity if their strike prices are not close to the underlying instrument's current price. In addition, exchanges may establish daily price fluctuation limits for exchange-traded options contracts, and may halt trading if a contract's price moves upward or downward more than the limit in a given day. On volatile trading days when the price fluctuation limit is reached or a trading halt is imposed, it may be impossible to enter into new positions or close out existing positions. If the market for a contract is not liquid because of price fluctuation limits or otherwise, it could prevent prompt liquidation of unfavorable positions, and potentially could require a fund to continue to hold a position until delivery or expiration regardless of changes in its value. As a result, a fund's access to other assets held to cover its options positions could also be impaired.
Unlike exchange-traded options, which are standardized with respect to the underlying instrument, expiration date, contract size, and strike price, the terms of OTC options (options not traded on exchanges) generally are established through negotiation with the other party to the option contract. While this type of arrangement allows the purchaser or writer greater flexibility to tailor an option to its needs, OTC options generally are less liquid and involve greater credit risk than exchange-traded options, which are backed by the clearing organization of the exchanges where they are traded.
Combined positions involve purchasing and writing options in combination with each other, or in combination with futures or forward contracts, to adjust the risk and return characteristics of the overall position. For example, purchasing a put option and writing a call option on the same underlying instrument would construct a combined position whose risk and return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract. Another possible combined position would involve writing a call option at one strike price and buying a call option at a lower price, to reduce the risk of the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.
A fund may also buy and sell options on swaps (swaptions), which are generally options on interest rate swaps. An option on a swap gives a party the right (but not the obligation) to enter into a new swap agreement or to extend, shorten, cancel or modify an existing contract at a specific date in the future in exchange for a premium. Depending on the terms of the particular option agreement, a fund will generally incur a greater degree of risk when it writes (sells) an option on a swap than it will incur when it purchases an option on a swap. When a fund purchases an option on a swap, it risks losing only the amount of the premium it has paid should it decide to let the option expire unexercised. However, when a fund writes an option on a swap, upon exercise of the option the fund will become obligated according to the terms of the underlying agreement. A fund that writes an option on a swap receives the premium and bears the risk of unfavorable changes in the preset rate on the underlying interest rate swap. Whether a fund's use of options on swaps will be successful in furthering its investment objective will depend on the adviser's ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Options on swaps may involve risks similar to those discussed below in "Swap Agreements."
Because there are a limited number of types of exchange-traded options contracts, it is likely that the standardized contracts available will not match a fund's current or anticipated investments exactly. A fund may invest in options contracts based on securities with different issuers, maturities, or other characteristics from the securities in which the fund typically invests, which involves a risk that the options position will not track the performance of the fund's other investments.
Options prices can also diverge from the prices of their underlying instruments, even if the underlying instruments match a fund's investments well. Options prices are affected by such factors as current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument, and the time remaining until expiration of the contract, which may not affect security prices the same way. Imperfect correlation may also result from differing levels of demand in the options and futures markets and the securities markets, from structural differences in how options and futures and securities are traded, or from imposition of daily price fluctuation limits or trading halts. A fund may purchase or sell options contracts with a greater or lesser value than the securities it wishes to hedge or intends to purchase in order to attempt to compensate for differences in volatility between the contract and the securities, although this may not be successful in all cases. If price changes in a fund's options positions are poorly correlated with its other investments, the positions may fail to produce anticipated gains or result in losses that are not offset by gains in other investments.
Swap Agreements. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors. Cleared swaps are transacted through FCMs that are members of central clearinghouses with the clearinghouse serving as a central counterparty similar to transactions in futures contracts. In a standard "swap" transaction, two parties agree to exchange one or more payments based, for example, on the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments (such as securities, commodities, indexes, or other financial or economic interests). The gross payments to be exchanged between the parties are calculated with respect to a notional amount, which is the predetermined dollar principal of the trade representing the hypothetical underlying quantity upon which payment obligations are computed.
Swap agreements can take many different forms and are known by a variety of names. Depending on how they are used, swap agreements may increase or decrease the overall volatility of a fund's investments and its share price and, if applicable, its yield. Swap agreements are subject to liquidity risk, meaning that a fund may be unable to sell a swap contract to a third party at a favorable price. Certain standardized swap transactions are currently subject to mandatory central clearing or may be eligible for voluntary central clearing. Central clearing is expected to decrease counterparty risk and increase liquidity compared to uncleared swaps because central clearing interposes the central clearinghouse as the counterpart to each participant's swap. However, central clearing does not eliminate counterparty risk or illiquidity risk entirely. In addition depending on the size of a fund and other factors, the margin required under the rules of a clearinghouse and by a clearing member FCM may be in excess of the collateral required to be posted by a fund to support its obligations under a similar uncleared swap. It is expected, however, that regulators will adopt rules imposing certain margin requirements, including minimums, on uncleared swaps in the near future, which could reduce the distinction.
A total return swap is a contract whereby one party agrees to make a series of payments to another party based on the change in the market value of the assets underlying such contract (which can include a security or other instrument, commodity, index or baskets thereof) during the specified period. In exchange, the other party to the contract agrees to make a series of payments calculated by reference to an interest rate and/or some other agreed-upon amount (including the change in market value of other underlying assets). A fund may use total return swaps to gain exposure to an asset without owning it or taking physical custody of it. For example, a fund investing in total return commodity swaps will receive the price appreciation of a commodity, commodity index or portion thereof in exchange for payment of an agreed-upon fee.
In a credit default swap, the credit default protection buyer makes periodic payments, known as premiums, to the credit default protection seller. In return the credit default protection seller will make a payment to the credit default protection buyer upon the occurrence of a specified credit event. A credit default swap can refer to a single issuer or asset, a basket of issuers or assets or index of assets, each known as the reference entity or underlying asset. A fund may act as either the buyer or the seller of a credit default swap. A fund may buy or sell credit default protection on a basket of issuers or assets, even if a number of the underlying assets referenced in the basket are lower-quality debt securities. In an unhedged credit default swap, a fund buys credit default protection on a single issuer or asset, a basket of issuers or assets or index of assets without owning the underlying asset or debt issued by the reference entity. Credit default swaps involve greater and different risks than investing directly in the referenced asset, because, in addition to market risk, credit default swaps include liquidity, counterparty and operational risk.
Credit default swaps allow a fund to acquire or reduce credit exposure to a particular issuer, asset or basket of assets. If a swap agreement calls for payments by a fund, the fund must be prepared to make such payments when due. If a fund is the credit default protection seller, the fund will experience a loss if a credit event occurs and the credit of the reference entity or underlying asset has deteriorated. If a fund is the credit default protection buyer, the fund will be required to pay premiums to the credit default protection seller.
If the creditworthiness of a fund's swap counterparty declines, the risk that the counterparty may not perform could increase, potentially resulting in a loss to the fund. To limit the counterparty risk involved in swap agreements, a Fidelity ® fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness.
A fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. In order to cover its outstanding obligations to a swap counterparty, a fund would generally be required to provide margin or collateral for the benefit of that counterparty. If a counterparty to a swap transaction becomes insolvent, the fund may be limited temporarily or permanently in exercising its right to the return of related fund assets designated as margin or collateral in an action against the counterparty.
Swap agreements are subject to the risk that the market value of the instrument will change in a way detrimental to a fund's interest. A fund bears the risk that an adviser will not accurately forecast market trends or the values of assets, reference rates, indexes, or other economic factors in establishing swap positions for a fund. If an adviser attempts to use a swap as a hedge against, or as a substitute for, a portfolio investment, a fund may be exposed to the risk that the swap will have or will develop imperfect or no correlation with the portfolio investment, which could cause substantial losses for a fund. While hedging strategies involving swap instruments can reduce the risk of loss, they can also reduce the opportunity for gain or even result in losses by offsetting favorable price movements in other fund investments. Swaps are complex and often valued subjectively.
Hybrid and Preferred Securities. A hybrid security may be a debt security, warrant, convertible security, certificate of deposit or other evidence of indebtedness on which the value of the interest on or principal of which is determined by reference to changes in the value of a reference instrument or financial strength of a reference entity ( e.g., a security or other financial instrument, asset, currency, interest rate, commodity, index, or business entity such as a financial institution). Another example is contingent convertible securities, which are fixed income securities that, under certain circumstances, either convert into common stock of the issuer or undergo a principal write-down by a predetermined percentage if the issuer's capital ratio falls below a predetermined trigger level. The liquidation value of such a security may be reduced upon a regulatory action and without the need for a bankruptcy proceeding. Preferred securities may take the form of preferred stock and represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has precedence over common stock in the payment of dividends. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds generally take precedence over the claims of those who own preferred and common stock.
The risks of investing in hybrid and preferred securities reflect a combination of the risks of investing in securities, options, futures and currencies. An investment in a hybrid or preferred security may entail significant risks that are not associated with a similar investment in a traditional debt or equity security. The risks of a particular hybrid or preferred security will depend upon the terms of the instrument, but may include the possibility of significant changes in the value of any applicable reference instrument. Such risks may depend upon factors unrelated to the operations or credit quality of the issuer of the hybrid or preferred security. Hybrid and preferred securities are potentially more volatile and carry greater market and liquidity risks than traditional debt or equity securities. Also, the price of the hybrid or preferred security and any applicable reference instrument may not move in the same direction or at the same time. In addition, because hybrid and preferred securities may be traded over-the-counter or in bilateral transactions with the issuer of the security, hybrid and preferred securities may be subject to the creditworthiness of the counterparty of the security and their values may decline substantially if the counterparty's creditworthiness deteriorates. In addition, uncertainty regarding the tax and regulatory treatment of hybrid and preferred securities may reduce demand for such securities and tax and regulatory considerations may limit the extent of a fund's investments in certain hybrid and preferred securities.
Illiquid Securities cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business at approximately the prices at which they are valued. Difficulty in selling securities may result in a loss or may be costly to a fund.
Under the supervision of the Board of Trustees, a Fidelity ® fund's adviser determines the liquidity of the fund's investments and, through reports from the fund's adviser, the Board monitors investments in illiquid securities.
Various factors may be considered in determining the liquidity of a fund's investments, including (1) the frequency and volume of trades and quotations, (2) the number of dealers and prospective purchasers in the marketplace, (3) dealer undertakings to make a market, and (4) the nature of the security and the market in which it trades (including any demand, put or tender features, the mechanics and other requirements for transfer, any letters of credit or other credit enhancement features, any ratings, the number of holders, the method of soliciting offers, the time required to dispose of the security, and the ability to assign or offset the rights and obligations of the security).
Increasing Government Debt. The total public debt of the United States and other countries around the globe as a percent of gross domestic product has grown rapidly since the beginning of the 2008 financial downturn. Although high debt levels do not necessarily indicate or cause economic problems, they may create certain systemic risks if sound debt management practices are not implemented.
A high national debt level may increase market pressures to meet government funding needs, which may drive debt cost higher and cause a country to sell additional debt, thereby increasing refinancing risk. A high national debt also raises concerns that a government will not be able to make principal or interest payments when they are due. In the worst case, unsustainable debt levels can decline the valuation of currencies, and can prevent a government from implementing effective counter-cyclical fiscal policy in economic downturns.
On August 5, 2011, Standard & Poor's Ratings Services lowered its long-term sovereign credit rating on the United States one level to "AA+" from "AAA." While Standard & Poor's Ratings Services affirmed the United States' short-term sovereign credit rating as "A-1+," there is no guarantee that Standard & Poor's Ratings Services will not decide to lower this rating in the future. Standard & Poor's Ratings Services stated that its decision was prompted by its view on the rising public debt burden and its perception of greater policymaking uncertainty. The market prices and yields of securities supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government may be adversely affected by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services decisions to downgrade the long-term sovereign credit rating of the United States.
Indexed Securities are instruments whose prices are indexed to the prices of other securities, securities indexes, or other financial indicators. Indexed securities typically, but not always, are debt securities or deposits whose values at maturity or coupon rates are determined by reference to a specific instrument, statistic, or measure.
Indexed securities also include commercial paper, certificates of deposit, and other fixed-income securities whose values at maturity or coupon interest rates are determined by reference to the returns of particular stock indexes. Indexed securities can be affected by stock prices as well as changes in interest rates and the creditworthiness of their issuers and may not track the indexes as accurately as direct investments in the indexes.
Indexed securities may have principal payments as well as coupon payments that depend on the performance of one or more interest rates. Their coupon rates or principal payments may change by several percentage points for every 1% interest rate change.
Mortgage-indexed securities, for example, could be structured to replicate the performance of mortgage securities and the characteristics of direct ownership.
Inflation-protected securities, for example, can be indexed to a measure of inflation, such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
Commodity-indexed securities, for example, can be indexed to a commodities index such as the Bloomberg Commodity Index Total Return℠.
Gold-indexed securities typically provide for a maturity value that depends on the price of gold, resulting in a security whose price tends to rise and fall together with gold prices.
Currency-indexed securities typically are short-term to intermediate-term debt securities whose maturity values or interest rates are determined by reference to the values of one or more specified foreign currencies, and may offer higher yields than U.S. dollar-denominated securities. Currency-indexed securities may be positively or negatively indexed; that is, their maturity value may increase when the specified currency value increases, resulting in a security that performs similarly to a foreign-denominated instrument, or their maturity value may decline when foreign currencies increase, resulting in a security whose price characteristics are similar to a put on the underlying currency. Currency-indexed securities may also have prices that depend on the values of a number of different foreign currencies relative to each other.
The performance of indexed securities depends to a great extent on the performance of the instrument or measure to which they are indexed, and may also be influenced by interest rate changes in the United States and abroad. Indexed securities may be more volatile than the underlying instruments or measures. Indexed securities are also subject to the credit risks associated with the issuer of the security, and their values may decline substantially if the issuer's creditworthiness deteriorates. Recent issuers of indexed securities have included banks, corporations, and certain U.S. Government agencies.
Insolvency of Issuers, Counterparties, and Intermediaries. Issuers of fund portfolio securities or counterparties to fund transactions that become insolvent or declare bankruptcy can pose special investment risks. In each circumstance, risk of loss, valuation uncertainty, increased illiquidity, and other unpredictable occurrences may negatively impact an investment. Each of these risks may be amplified in foreign markets, where security trading, settlement, and custodial practices can be less developed than those in the U.S. markets, and bankruptcy laws differ from those of the U.S.
As a general matter, if the issuer of a fund portfolio security is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and preferred stock have priority over the claims of common stock owners. These events can negatively impact the value of the issuer's securities and the results of related proceedings can be unpredictable.
If a counterparty to a fund transaction, such as a swap transaction, a short sale, a borrowing, or other complex transaction becomes insolvent, the fund may be limited in its ability to exercise rights to obtain the return of related fund assets or in exercising other rights against the counterparty. In addition, insolvency and liquidation proceedings take time to resolve, which can limit or preclude a fund's ability to terminate a transaction or obtain related assets or collateral in a timely fashion. Uncertainty may also arise upon the insolvency of a securities or commodities intermediary such as a broker-dealer or futures commission merchant with which a fund has pending transactions. If an intermediary becomes insolvent, while securities positions and other holdings may be protected by U.S. or foreign laws, it is sometimes difficult to determine whether these protections are available to specific trades based on the circumstances. Receiving the benefit of these protections can also take time to resolve, which may result in illiquid positions.
Interfund Borrowing and Lending Program. Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), a Fidelity ® fund may lend money to, and borrow money from, other funds advised by Fidelity Management & Research Company (FMR) or its affiliates. A Fidelity ® fund will borrow through the program only when the costs are equal to or lower than the costs of bank loans. A Fidelity ® fund will lend through the program only when the returns are higher than those available from an investment in repurchase agreements. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one day's notice. A Fidelity ® fund may have to borrow from a bank at a higher interest rate if an interfund loan is called or not renewed. Any delay in repayment to a lending fund could result in a lost investment opportunity or additional borrowing costs.
Investment-Grade Debt Securities. Investment-grade debt securities include all types of debt instruments that are of medium and high-quality. Investment-grade debt securities include repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. Government securities as well as repurchase agreements collateralized by equity securities, non-investment-grade debt, and all other instruments in which a fund can perfect a security interest, provided the repurchase agreement counterparty has an investment-grade rating. Some investment-grade debt securities may possess speculative characteristics and may be more sensitive to economic changes and to changes in the financial conditions of issuers. An investment-grade rating means the security or issuer is rated investment-grade by a credit rating agency registered as a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO) with the SEC (for example, Moody's Investors Service, Inc.), or is unrated but considered to be of equivalent quality by a fund's adviser. For purposes of determining the maximum maturity of an investment-grade debt security, an adviser may take into account normal settlement periods.
Loans and Other Direct Debt Instruments. Direct debt instruments are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental, or other borrower to lenders or lending syndicates (loans and loan participations), to suppliers of goods or services (trade claims or other receivables), or to other parties. Direct debt instruments involve a risk of loss in case of default or insolvency of the borrower and may offer less legal protection to the purchaser in the event of fraud or misrepresentation, or there may be a requirement that a fund supply additional cash to a borrower on demand. A fund may acquire loans by buying an assignment of all or a portion of the loan from a lender or by purchasing a loan participation from a lender or other purchaser of a participation.
Lenders and purchasers of loans and other forms of direct indebtedness depend primarily upon the creditworthiness of the borrower for payment of interest and repayment of principal. If scheduled interest or principal payments are not made, the value of the instrument may be adversely affected. Loans that are fully secured provide more protections than an unsecured loan in the event of failure to make scheduled interest or principal payments. However, there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan would satisfy the borrower's obligation, or that the collateral could be liquidated. Indebtedness of borrowers whose creditworthiness is poor involves substantially greater risks and may be highly speculative. Borrowers that are in bankruptcy or restructuring may never pay off their indebtedness, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Direct indebtedness of foreign countries also involves a risk that the governmental entities responsible for the repayment of the debt may be unable, or unwilling, to pay interest and repay principal when due.
Direct lending and investments in loans through direct assignment of a financial institution's interests with respect to a loan may involve additional risks. For example, if a loan is foreclosed, the lender/purchaser could become part owner of any collateral, and would bear the costs and liabilities associated with owning and disposing of the collateral. In addition, it is conceivable that under emerging legal theories of lender liability, a purchaser could be held liable as a co-lender. Direct debt instruments may also involve a risk of insolvency of the lending bank or other intermediary.
A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution that acts as agent for all holders. The agent administers the terms of the loan, as specified in the loan agreement. Unless, under the terms of the loan or other indebtedness, the purchaser has direct recourse against the borrower, the purchaser may have to rely on the agent to apply appropriate credit remedies against a borrower. If assets held by the agent for the benefit of a purchaser were determined to be subject to the claims of the agent's general creditors, the purchaser might incur certain costs and delays in realizing payment on the loan or loan participation and could suffer a loss of principal or interest.
Direct indebtedness may include letters of credit, revolving credit facilities, or other standby financing commitments that obligate lenders/purchasers to make additional cash payments on demand. These commitments may have the effect of requiring a lender/purchaser to increase its investment in a borrower at a time when it would not otherwise have done so, even if the borrower's condition makes it unlikely that the amount will ever be repaid.
For a Fidelity ® fund that limits the amount of total assets that it will invest in any one issuer or in issuers within the same industry, the fund generally will treat the borrower as the "issuer" of indebtedness held by the fund. In the case of loan participations where a bank or other lending institution serves as financial intermediary between a fund and the borrower, if the participation does not shift to the fund the direct debtor-creditor relationship with the borrower, SEC interpretations require a fund, in appropriate circumstances, to treat both the lending bank or other lending institution and the borrower as "issuers" for these purposes. Treating a financial intermediary as an issuer of indebtedness may restrict a fund's ability to invest in indebtedness related to a single financial intermediary, or a group of intermediaries engaged in the same industry, even if the underlying borrowers represent many different companies and industries.
Lower-Quality Debt Securities. Lower-quality debt securities include all types of debt instruments that have poor protection with respect to the payment of interest and repayment of principal, or may be in default. These securities are often considered to be speculative and involve greater risk of loss or price changes due to changes in the issuer's capacity to pay. The market prices of lower-quality debt securities may fluctuate more than those of higher-quality debt securities and may decline significantly in periods of general economic difficulty, which may follow periods of rising interest rates.
The market for lower-quality debt securities may be thinner and less active than that for higher-quality debt securities, which can adversely affect the prices at which the former are sold. Adverse publicity and changing investor perceptions may affect the liquidity of lower-quality debt securities and the ability of outside pricing services to value lower-quality debt securities.
Because the risk of default is higher for lower-quality debt securities, research and credit analysis are an especially important part of managing securities of this type. Such analysis may focus on relative values based on factors such as interest or dividend coverage, asset coverage, earnings prospects, and the experience and managerial strength of the issuer, in an attempt to identify those issuers of high-yielding securities whose financial condition is adequate to meet future obligations, has improved, or is expected to improve in the future.
A fund may choose, at its expense or in conjunction with others, to pursue litigation or otherwise to exercise its rights as a security holder to seek to protect the interests of security holders if it determines this to be in the best interest of the fund's shareholders.
Precious Metals. Precious metals, such as gold, silver, platinum, and palladium, at times have been subject to substantial price fluctuations over short periods of time and may be affected by unpredictable monetary and political policies such as currency devaluations or revaluations, economic and social conditions within a country, trade imbalances, or trade or currency restrictions between countries. The prices of gold and other precious metals, however, are less subject to local and company-specific factors than securities of individual companies. As a result, precious metals may be more or less volatile in price than securities of companies engaged in precious metals-related businesses. Investments in precious metals can present concerns such as delivery, storage and maintenance, possible illiquidity, and the unavailability of accurate market valuations. Although precious metals can be purchased in any form, including bullion and coins, a Fidelity ® fund intends to purchase only those forms of precious metals that are readily marketable and that can be stored in accordance with custody regulations applicable to mutual funds. A fund may incur higher custody and transaction costs for precious metals than for securities. Also, precious metals investments do not pay income.
For a fund to qualify as a regulated investment company under current federal tax law, gains from selling precious metals may not exceed 10% of the fund's gross income for its taxable year. This tax requirement could cause a fund to hold or sell precious metals or securities when it would not otherwise do so.
Real Estate Investment Trusts. Equity real estate investment trusts own real estate properties, while mortgage real estate investment trusts make construction, development, and long-term mortgage loans. Their value may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property of the trusts, the creditworthiness of the issuer, property taxes, interest rates, and tax and regulatory requirements, such as those relating to the environment. Both types of trusts are dependent upon management skill, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation, and the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free status of income under the Internal Revenue Code and failing to maintain exemption from the 1940 Act.
Reforms and Government Intervention in the Financial Markets. Economic downturns can trigger various economic, legal, budgetary, tax, and regulatory reforms across the globe. Instability in the financial markets in the wake of the 2008 economic downturn led the U.S. Government and other governments to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that experienced extreme volatility, and in some cases, a lack of liquidity. Reforms are ongoing and their effects are uncertain. Federal, state, local, foreign, and other governments, their regulatory agencies, or self-regulatory organizations may take actions that affect the regulation of the instruments in which a fund invests, or the issuers of such instruments, in ways that are unforeseeable. Reforms may also change the way in which a fund is regulated and could limit or preclude a fund's ability to achieve its investment objective or engage in certain strategies. Also, while reforms generally are intended to strengthen markets, systems, and public finances, they could affect fund expenses and the value of fund investments.
The value of a fund's holdings is also generally subject to the risk of future local, national, or global economic disturbances based on unknown weaknesses in the markets in which a fund invests. In the event of such a disturbance, the issuers of securities held by a fund may experience significant declines in the value of their assets and even cease operations, or may receive government assistance accompanied by increased restrictions on their business operations or other government intervention. In addition, it is not certain that the U.S. Government or foreign governments will intervene in response to a future market disturbance and the effect of any such future intervention cannot be predicted.
Repurchase Agreements involve an agreement to purchase a security and to sell that security back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price. The resale price reflects the purchase price plus an agreed-upon incremental amount which is unrelated to the coupon rate or maturity of the purchased security. As protection against the risk that the original seller will not fulfill its obligation, the securities are held in a separate account at a bank, marked-to-market daily, and maintained at a value at least equal to the sale price plus the accrued incremental amount. The value of the security purchased may be more or less than the price at which the counterparty has agreed to purchase the security. In addition, delays or losses could result if the other party to the agreement defaults or becomes insolvent. A fund may be limited in its ability to exercise its right to liquidate assets related to a repurchase agreement with an insolvent counterparty. A Fidelity ® fund may engage in repurchase agreement transactions with parties whose creditworthiness has been reviewed and found satisfactory by the fund's adviser.
Restricted Securities are subject to legal restrictions on their sale. Difficulty in selling securities may result in a loss or be costly to a fund. Restricted securities generally can be sold in privately negotiated transactions, pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act), or in a registered public offering. Where registration is required, the holder of a registered security may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expense and a considerable period may elapse between the time it decides to seek registration and the time it may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the holder might obtain a less favorable price than prevailed when it decided to seek registration of the security.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. In a reverse repurchase agreement, a fund sells a security to another party, such as a bank or broker-dealer, in return for cash and agrees to repurchase that security at an agreed-upon price and time. A Fidelity ® fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements with parties whose creditworthiness has been reviewed and found satisfactory by the fund's adviser. Such transactions may increase fluctuations in the market value of a fund's assets and, if applicable, a fund's yield, and may be viewed as a form of leverage.
Securities Lending. A Fidelity ® fund may lend securities to parties such as broker-dealers or other institutions, including an affiliate. Fidelity ® funds for which [____] serves as sub-adviser will not lend securities to [____] or its affiliates. Securities lending allows a fund to retain ownership of the securities loaned and, at the same time, earn additional income. The borrower provides the fund with collateral in an amount at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. The fund seeks to maintain the ability to obtain the right to vote or consent on proxy proposals involving material events affecting securities loaned. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned because of insolvency or other reasons, a fund could experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned or in gaining access to the collateral. These delays and costs could be greater for foreign securities. If a fund is not able to recover the securities loaned, the fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market. The value of the collateral could decrease below the value of the replacement investment by the time the replacement investment is purchased. For a Fidelity ® fund, loans will be made only to parties deemed by the fund's adviser to be in good standing and when, in the adviser's judgment, the income earned would justify the risks.
Cash received as collateral through loan transactions may be invested in other eligible securities, including shares of a money market fund. Investing this cash subjects that investment, as well as the securities loaned, to market appreciation or depreciation.
Securities of Other Investment Companies, including shares of closed-end investment companies (which include business development companies (BDCs)), unit investment trusts, and open-end investment companies, represent interests in professionally managed portfolios that may invest in any type of instrument. Investing in other investment companies involves substantially the same risks as investing directly in the underlying instruments, but may involve additional expenses at the underlying investment company-level, such as portfolio management fees and operating expenses. Fees and expenses incurred indirectly by a fund as a result of its investment in shares of one or more other investment companies generally are referred to as "acquired fund fees and expenses" and may appear as a separate line item in a fund's prospectus fee table. For certain investment companies, such as BDCs, these expenses may be significant. Certain types of investment companies, such as closed-end investment companies, issue a fixed number of shares that trade on a stock exchange or over-the-counter at a premium or a discount to their NAV. Others are continuously offered at NAV, but may also be traded in the secondary market.
The securities of closed-end funds may be leveraged. As a result, a fund may be indirectly exposed to leverage through an investment in such securities. An investment in securities of closed-end funds that use leverage may expose a fund to higher volatility in the market value of such securities and the possibility that the fund's long-term returns on such securities will be diminished.
The extent to which a fund can invest in securities of other investment companies may be limited by federal securities laws.
Short Sales. Short sales involve the market sale of a security a fund has borrowed from a prime broker with which it has a contractual relationship, with the expectation that the security will underperform either the market or the securities that the fund holds long. A fund closes a short sale by purchasing the same security at the current market price and delivering it to the prime broker.
Until a fund closes out a short position, the fund is obligated to pay the prime broker (from which it borrowed the security sold short) interest as well as any dividends that accrue during the period of the loan. While a short position is outstanding, a fund must also pledge a portion of its assets to the prime broker as collateral for the borrowed security. The collateral will be marked to market daily.
Short positions create a risk that a fund will be required to cover them by buying the security at a time when the security has appreciated in value, thus resulting in a loss to the fund. A short position in a security poses more risk than holding the same security long. Because a short position loses value as the security's price increases, the loss on a short sale is theoretically unlimited. The loss on a long position is limited to what a fund originally paid for the security together with any transaction costs. A fund may not always be able to borrow a security the fund seeks to sell short at a particular time or at an acceptable price. As a result, a fund may be unable to fully implement its investment strategy due to a lack of available stocks or for other reasons. It is possible that the market value of the securities a fund holds in long positions will decline at the same time that the market value of the securities the fund has sold short increases, thereby increasing the fund's potential volatility. Because a fund may be required to pay dividends, interest, premiums and other expenses in connection with a short sale, any benefit for the fund resulting from the short sale will be decreased, and the amount of any ultimate gain will be decreased or of any loss will be increased, by the amount of such expenses.
A fund may also enter into short sales against the box. Short sales "against the box" are short sales of securities that a fund owns or has the right to obtain (equivalent in kind or amount to the securities sold short). If a fund enters into a short sale against the box, it will be required to set aside securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short (or securities convertible or exchangeable into such securities) and will be required to hold such securities while the short sale is outstanding. A fund will incur transaction costs, including interest expenses, in connection with opening, maintaining, and closing short sales against the box.
Sources of Liquidity or Credit Support. Issuers may employ various forms of credit and liquidity enhancements, including letters of credit, guarantees, swaps, puts, and demand features, and insurance provided by domestic or foreign entities such as banks and other financial institutions. An adviser and its affiliates may rely on their evaluation of the credit of the issuer or the credit of the liquidity or credit enhancement provider in determining whether to purchase or hold a security supported by such enhancement. In evaluating the credit of a foreign bank or other foreign entities, factors considered may include whether adequate public information about the entity is available and whether the entity may be subject to unfavorable political or economic developments, currency controls, or other government restrictions that might affect its ability to honor its commitment. Changes in the credit quality of the issuer and/or entity providing the enhancement could affect the value of the security or a fund's share price.
Sovereign Debt Obligations are issued or guaranteed by foreign governments or their agencies, including debt of Latin American nations or other developing countries. Sovereign debt may be in the form of conventional securities or other types of debt instruments such as loans or loan participations. Sovereign debt of developing countries may involve a high degree of risk, and may be in default or present the risk of default. Governmental entities responsible for repayment of the debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal and pay interest when due, and may require renegotiation or rescheduling of debt payments. In addition, prospects for repayment of principal and payment of interest may depend on political as well as economic factors. Although some sovereign debt, such as Brady Bonds, is collateralized by U.S. Government securities, repayment of principal and payment of interest is not guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
Structured Securities (also called "structured notes") are derivative debt securities, the interest rate on or principal of which is determined by an unrelated indicator. The value of the interest rate on and/or the principal of structured securities is determined by reference to changes in the value of a reference instrument ( e.g., a security or other financial instrument, asset, currency, interest rate, commodity, or index) or the relative change in two or more reference instruments. A structured security may be positively, negatively, or both positively and negatively indexed; that is, its value or interest rate may increase or decrease if the value of the reference instrument increases. Similarly, its value or interest rate may increase or decrease if the value of the reference instrument decreases. Further, the change in the principal amount payable with respect to, or the interest rate of, a structured security may be calculated as a multiple of the percentage change (positive or negative) in the value of the underlying reference instrument(s); therefore, the value of such structured security may be very volatile. Structured securities may entail a greater degree of market risk than other types of debt securities because the investor bears the risk of the reference instrument. Structured securities may also be more volatile, less liquid, and more difficult to accurately price than less complex securities or more traditional debt securities. In addition, because structured securities generally are traded over-the-counter, structured securities are subject to the creditworthiness of the counterparty of the structured security, and their values may decline substantially if the counterparty's creditworthiness deteriorates.
Temporary Defensive Policies. In response to market, economic, political, or other conditions, a fund may temporarily use a different investment strategy for defensive purposes. If a fund does so, different factors could affect the fund's performance and the fund may not achieve its investment objective.Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Equity Fund reserves the right to invest without limitation in preferred stocks and investment-grade debt instruments for temporary, defensive purposes.
Transfer Agent Bank Accounts. Proceeds from shareholder purchases of a Fidelity ® fund may pass through a series of demand deposit bank accounts before being held at the fund's custodian. Redemption proceeds may pass from the custodian to the shareholder through a similar series of bank accounts.
If a bank account is registered to the transfer agent or an affiliate, who acts as an agent for the fund when opening, closing, and conducting business in the bank account, the transfer agent or an affiliate may invest overnight balances in the account in repurchase agreements. Any balances that are not invested in repurchase agreements remain in the bank account overnight. Any risks associated with such an account are investment risks of the fund. The fund faces the risk of loss of these balances if the bank becomes insolvent.
Warrants. Warrants are instruments which entitle the holder to buy an equity security at a specific price for a specific period of time. Changes in the value of a warrant do not necessarily correspond to changes in the value of its underlying security. The price of a warrant may be more volatile than the price of its underlying security, and a warrant may offer greater potential for capital appreciation as well as capital loss.
Warrants do not entitle a holder to dividends or voting rights with respect to the underlying security and do not represent any rights in the assets of the issuing company. A warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration date. These factors can make warrants more speculative than other types of investments.
Zero Coupon Bonds do not make interest payments; instead, they are sold at a discount from their face value and are redeemed at face value when they mature. Because zero coupon bonds do not pay current income, their prices can be more volatile than other types of fixed-income securities when interest rates change. In calculating a fund's dividend, a portion of the difference between a zero coupon bond's purchase price and its face value is considered income.
In addition to the investment policies and limitations discussed above, a fund is subject to the additional operational risk discussed below.
Considerations Regarding Cybersecurity. With the increased use of technologies such as the Internet to conduct business, a funds service providers are susceptible to operational, information security and related risks. In general, cyber incidents can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events and may arise from external or internal sources. Cyber attacks include, but are not limited to, gaining unauthorized access to digital systems (e.g., through hacking or malicious software coding) for purposes of misappropriating assets or sensitive information; corrupting data, equipment or systems; or causing operational disruption. Cyber attacks may also be carried out in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, such as causing denial-of-service attacks on websites (i.e., efforts to make network services unavailable to intended users). Cyber incidents affecting a funds manager, any sub-adviser and other service providers (including, but not limited to, fund accountants, custodians, transfer agents and financial intermediaries) have the ability to cause disruptions and impact business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, interference with a funds ability to calculate its NAV, impediments to trading, the inability of fund shareholders to transact business, destruction to equipment and systems, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance costs. Similar adverse consequences could result from cyber incidents affecting issuers of securities in which a fund invests, counterparties with which a fund engages in transactions, governmental and other regulatory authorities, exchange and other financial market operators, banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies and other financial institutions (including financial intermediaries and service providers for fund shareholders) and other parties. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent any cyber incidents in the future.
While a funds service providers have established business continuity plans in the event of, and risk management systems to prevent, such cyber incidents, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified. Furthermore, a fund cannot control the cyber security plans and systems put in place by its service providers or any other third parties whose operations may affect a fund or its shareholders. A fund and its shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
To the extent that Strategic Advisers grants investment management authority over an allocated portion of the fund's assets to a sub-adviser (see the section entitled "Management Contract"), that sub-adviser is authorized to provide the services described in the respective sub-advisory agreement, and in accordance with the policies described in this section.
Orders for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities are placed on behalf of the fund by Strategic Advisers (either directly or through its affiliates) or a sub-adviser, pursuant to authority contained in the management contract and the respective sub-advisory agreement.
Strategic Advisers or a sub-adviser may be responsible for the placement of portfolio securities transactions for other investment companies and investment accounts for which it has or its affiliates have investment discretion.
The fund will not incur any commissions or sales charges when it invests in affiliated funds, but it may incur such costs when it invests in non-affiliated funds and when it invests directly in other types of securities, including exchange traded funds (ETFs).
Purchases and sales of equity securities on a securities exchange or OTC are effected through brokers who receive compensation for their services. Generally, compensation relating to securities traded on foreign exchanges will be higher than compensation relating to securities traded on U.S. exchanges and may not be subject to negotiation. Compensation may also be paid in connection with principal transactions (in both OTC securities and securities listed on an exchange) and agency OTC transactions executed with an electronic communications network (ECN) or an alternative trading system. Equity securities may be purchased from underwriters at prices that include underwriting fees.
Purchases and sales of fixed-income securities are generally made with an issuer or a primary market-maker acting as principal. Although there is no stated brokerage commission paid by the fund for any fixed-income security, the price paid by the fund to an underwriter includes the disclosed underwriting fee and prices in secondary trades usually include an undisclosed dealer commission or markup reflecting the spread between the bid and ask prices of the fixed-income security. New issues of equity and fixed-income securities may also be purchased in underwritten fixed price offerings.
The Trustees of the fund periodically review Strategic Advisers' and its affiliates' and each sub-adviser's performance of their respective responsibilities in connection with the placement of portfolio securities transactions on behalf of the fund. The Trustees also review the compensation paid by the fund over representative periods of time to determine if it was reasonable in relation to the benefits to the fund.
Strategic Advisers.
The Selection of Securities Brokers and Dealers
Strategic Advisers or its affiliates generally have authority to select securities brokers (whether acting as a broker or a dealer) with which to place the fund's portfolio securities transactions. In selecting securities brokers, including affiliates of Strategic Advisers, to execute the fund's portfolio securities transactions, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates consider the factors they deem relevant in the context of a particular trade and in regard to Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' overall responsibilities with respect to the fund and other investment accounts, including any instructions from the fund's portfolio manager, which may emphasize, for example, speed of execution over other factors. Based on the factors considered, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may choose to execute an order using ECNs or venues, including algorithmic trading, crossing networks, direct market access and program trading, or by actively working an order. Other possibly relevant factors may include, but are not limited to, the following: price; the size and type of the securities transaction; the reasonableness of compensation to be paid, including spreads and commission rates; the speed and certainty of trade executions, including broker willingness to commit capital; the nature and characteristics of the markets for the security to be purchased or sold, including the degree of specialization of the broker in such markets or securities; the availability of liquidity in the security, including the liquidity and depth afforded by a market center or market-maker; the reliability of a market center or broker; the broker's overall trading relationship with Strategic Advisers or its affiliates; the trader's assessment of whether and how closely the broker likely will follow the trader's instructions to the broker; the degree of anonymity that a particular broker or market can provide; the potential for avoiding or lessening market impact; the execution services rendered on a continuing basis; the execution efficiency, settlement capability, and financial condition of the firm; arrangements for payment of fund expenses, if applicable; and the provision of additional brokerage and research products and services, if applicable.
The trading desks through which Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may execute trades are instructed to execute portfolio transactions on behalf of the fund based on the quality of execution without any consideration of brokerage and research products and services the broker or dealer may provide. The administration of brokerage and research products and services is managed separately from the trading desks, which means that traders have no responsibility for administering soft dollar activities.
In seeking best qualitative execution for portfolio securities transactions, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may select a broker that uses a trading method, including algorithmic trading, for which the broker may charge a higher commission than its lowest available commission rate. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates also may select a broker that charges more than the lowest commission rate available from another broker. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may execute an entire securities transaction with a broker and allocate all or a portion of the transaction and/or related commissions to a second broker where a client does not permit trading with an affiliate of Strategic Advisers or in other limited situations. In those situations, the commission rate paid to the second broker may be higher than the commission rate paid to the executing broker. For futures transactions, the selection of an FCM is generally based on the overall quality of execution and other services provided by the FCM. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may choose to execute futures transactions electronically.
The Acquisition of Brokerage and Research Products and Services
Brokers (who are not affiliates of Strategic Advisers) that execute transactions for the fund may receive higher compensation from the fund than other brokers might have charged the fund, in recognition of the value of the brokerage or research products and services they provide to Strategic Advisers or its affiliates.
Research Products and Services. These products and services may include, when permissible under applicable law: economic, industry, company, municipal, sovereign (U.S. and non-U.S.), legal, or political research reports; market color; company meeting facilitation; compilation of securities prices, earnings, dividends and similar data; quotation services, data, information and other services; analytical computer software and services; and investment recommendations. In addition to receiving brokerage and research products and services via written reports and computer-delivered services, such reports may also be provided by telephone and in-person meetings with securities analysts, corporate and industry spokespersons, economists, academicians and government representatives and others with relevant professional expertise. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may request that a broker provide a specific proprietary or third-party product or service. Some of these brokerage and research products and services supplement Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' own research activities in providing investment advice to the fund.Execution Services. In addition, brokerage and research products and services may include, when permissible under applicable law, those that assist in the execution, clearing, and settlement of securities transactions, as well as other incidental functions (including, but not limited to, communication services related to trade execution, order routing and algorithmic trading, post-trade matching, exchange of messages among brokers or dealers, custodians and institutions, and the use of electronic confirmation and affirmation of institutional trades).
Mixed-Use Products and Services. Although Strategic Advisers or its affiliates do not use fund commissions to pay for products or services that do not qualify as brokerage and research products and services, they may use commission dollars to obtain certain products or services that are not used exclusively in Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' investment decision-making process (mixed-use products or services). In those circumstances, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates will make a good faith judgment to evaluate the various benefits and uses to which they intend to put the mixed-use product or service, and will pay for that portion of the mixed-use product or service that does not qualify as brokerage and research products and services with their own resources (referred to as "hard dollars").
Benefit to Strategic Advisers. Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' expenses likely would be increased if they attempted to generate these additional brokerage and research products and services through their own efforts, or if they paid for these brokerage and research products or services with their own resources. To minimize the potential for conflicts of interest, the trading desks through which Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may execute trades are instructed to execute portfolio transactions on behalf of the fund based on the quality of execution without any consideration of brokerage and research products and services the broker or dealer may provide. The administration of brokerage and research products and services is managed separately from the trading desks, which means that traders have no responsibility for administering soft dollar activities. Furthermore, certain of the brokerage and research products and services Strategic Advisers or its affiliates receive are furnished by brokers on their own initiative, either in connection with a particular transaction or as part of their overall services. Some of these brokerage and research products or services may be provided at no additional cost to Strategic Advisers or its affiliates or have no explicit cost associated with them. In addition, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may request that a broker provide a specific proprietary or third-party product or service, certain of which third-party products or services may be provided by a broker that is not a party to a particular transaction and is not connected with the transacting broker's overall services.
Strategic Advisers' Decision-Making Process. In connection with the allocation of fund brokerage, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates make a good faith determination that the compensation paid to brokers and dealers is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and/or research products and services provided to Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, viewed in terms of the particular transaction for the fund or Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' overall responsibilities to that fund or other investment companies and investment accounts for which Strategic Advisers or its affiliates have investment discretion; however, each brokerage and research product or service received in connection with the fund's brokerage may not benefit the fund. While Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may take into account the brokerage and/or research products and services provided by a broker or dealer in determining whether compensation paid is reasonable, neither Strategic Advisers, its affiliates, nor the fund incur an obligation to any broker, dealer, or third party to pay for any brokerage and research product or service (or portion thereof) by generating a specific amount of compensation or otherwise. Typically, these brokerage and research products and services assist Strategic Advisers or its affiliates in terms of their overall investment responsibilities to the fund or any other investment companies and investment accounts for which Strategic Advisers or its affiliates have investment discretion. Certain funds or investment accounts may use brokerage commissions to acquire brokerage and research products and services that may also benefit other funds or accounts managed by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates.
Research Contracts. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates have arrangements with certain third-party research providers and brokers through whom Strategic Advisers or its affiliates effect fund trades, whereby Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may pay with fund commissions or hard dollars for all or a portion of the cost of research products and services purchased from such research providers or brokers. If hard dollar payments are used, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may still cause the fund to pay more for execution than the lowest commission rate available from the broker providing research products and services to Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, or that may be available from another broker. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates view hard dollar payments for research products and services as likely to reduce the fund's total commission costs even though it is expected that in such hard dollar arrangements the commissions available for recapture and used to pay fund expenses, as described below, will decrease. Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' determination to pay for research products and services separately is wholly voluntary on Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' part and may be extended to additional brokers or discontinued with any broker participating in this arrangement.
Commission Recapture
Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may allocate brokerage transactions to brokers (who are not affiliates of Strategic Advisers) who have entered into arrangements with Strategic Advisers or its affiliates under which the broker may rebate a portion of the compensation paid by a fund. Not all brokers with whom the fund trades have been asked to participate in brokerage commission recapture.
Affiliated Transactions
Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may place trades with certain brokers, including National Financial Services LLC (NFS) and Luminex Trading & Analytics LLC (Luminex), with whom they are under common control or affiliated, provided Strategic Advisers or its affiliates determine that these affiliates' trade-execution abilities and costs are comparable to those of non-affiliated, qualified brokerage firms. In addition, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may place trades with brokers that use NFS or Fidelity Clearing Canada ULC (FCC) as a clearing agent.
The Trustees of the fund have approved procedures whereby a fund may purchase securities that are offered in underwritings in which an affiliate of the adviser or certain other affiliates participate. In addition, for underwritings where such an affiliate participates as a principal underwriter, certain restrictions may apply that could, among other things, limit the amount of securities that the fund could purchase in the underwritings.
Non-U.S. Transactions
To facilitate trade settlement and related activities in non-United States securities transactions, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may effect spot foreign currency transactions with foreign currency dealers. In certain circumstances, due to local law and regulation, logistical or operational challenges, or the process for settling securities transactions in certain markets (e.g., short settlement periods), spot currency transactions may be effected on behalf of funds by parties other than Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, including funds' custodian banks (working through sub-custodians or agents in the relevant non-U.S. jurisdiction) or broker-dealers that executed the related securities transaction.
Trade Allocation
Although the Trustees and officers of the fund are substantially the same as those of certain other funds managed by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, investment decisions for the fund are made independently from those of other funds or investment accounts (including proprietary accounts) managed by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates. The same security is often held in the portfolio of more than one of these funds or investment accounts. Simultaneous transactions are inevitable when several funds and investment accounts are managed by the same investment adviser, or an affiliate thereof, particularly when the same security is suitable for the investment objective of more than one fund or investment account.
When two or more funds or investment accounts are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security or instrument, the prices and amounts are allocated in accordance with procedures believed by Strategic Advisers to be appropriate and equitable to each fund or investment account. In some cases this could have a detrimental effect on the price or value of the security or instrument as far as the fund is concerned. In other cases, however, the ability of the fund to participate in volume transactions will produce better executions and prices for the fund.
Commissions Paid
A fund may pay compensation including both commissions and spreads in connection with the placement of portfolio transactions. The amount of brokerage commissions paid by a fund may change from year to year because of, among other things, changing asset levels, shareholder activity, and/or portfolio turnover.
VALUATION
The NAV is the value of a single share. NAV is computed by adding the value of a fund's investments, cash, and other assets, subtracting its liabilities, and dividing the result by the number of shares outstanding.
The Board of Trustees has ultimate responsibility for pricing, but has delegated day-to-day valuation responsibilities to Strategic Advisers. Strategic Advisers has established the Strategic Advisers Fair Value Committee (the Committee) to fulfill these responsibilities. The Committee may rely on information and recommendations provided by affiliates of Strategic Advisers in fulfilling its responsibilities, including the fair valuation of securities.
Shares of underlying funds (other than ETFs) held by a fund are valued at their respective NAVs. If an underlying fund's NAV is unavailable, shares of that underlying fund will be fair valued in good faith by the Committee in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies.
Generally, other portfolio securities and assets held by a fund, as well as portfolio securities and assets held by an underlying Fidelity ® non-money market fund, are valued as follows:
Most equity securities (including securities issued by ETFs) are valued at the official closing price or the last reported sale price or, if no sale has occurred, at the last quoted bid price on the primary market or exchange on which they are traded.
Debt securities and other assets for which market quotations are readily available may be valued at market values in the principal market in which they normally are traded, as furnished by recognized dealers in such securities or assets. Or, debt securities and convertible securities may be valued on the basis of information furnished by a pricing service that uses a valuation matrix which incorporates both dealer-supplied valuations and electronic data processing techniques.
Short-term securities with remaining maturities of sixty days or less for which market quotations and information furnished by a pricing service are not readily available may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates current value.
Futures contracts are valued at the settlement or closing price. Options are valued at their market quotations, if available. Swaps are valued daily using quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers.
Prices described above are obtained from pricing services that have been approved by the Board of Trustees. A number of pricing services are available and the funds may use more than one of these services. The funds may also discontinue the use of any pricing service at any time. Strategic Advisers engages in oversight activities with respect to the fund's pricing services, which includes, among other things, testing the prices provided by pricing services prior to calculation of a fund's NAV, conducting periodic due diligence meetings, and periodically reviewing the methodologies and inputs used by these services.
Foreign securities and instruments are valued in their local currency following the methodologies described above. Foreign securities, instruments and currencies are translated to U.S. dollars, based on foreign currency exchange rate quotations supplied by a pricing service as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), which uses a proprietary model to determine the exchange rate. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at an interpolated rate based on days to maturity between the closest preceding and subsequent settlement period reported by the third party pricing service.
The Board of Trustees of the underlying Fidelity ® funds has ultimate responsibility for pricing portfolio securities and assets held by those funds, but has delegated day-to-day valuation responsibilities to FMR. FMR has established the FMR Fair Value Committee (FMR Committee) to fulfill these responsibilities.
Other portfolio securities and assets for which market quotations, official closing prices, or information furnished by a pricing service are not readily available or, in the opinion of the FMR Committee or the Committee, are deemed unreliable will be fair valued in good faith by the FMR Committee or the Committee in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies. For example, if, in the opinion of the FMR Committee or the Committee, a security's value has been materially affected by events occurring before a fund's pricing time but after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, that security will be fair valued in good faith by the FMR Committee or the Committee in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies. In fair valuing a security, the FMR Committee and the Committee may consider factors including price movements in futures contracts and ADRs, market and trading trends, the bid/ask quotes of brokers, and off-exchange institutional trading.
Portfolio securities and assets held by an underlying Fidelity ® money market fund are valued on the basis of amortized cost. This technique involves initially valuing an instrument at its cost as adjusted for amortization of premium or accretion of discount rather than its current market value. The amortized cost value of an instrument may be higher or lower than the price a money market fund would receive if it sold the instrument.
At such intervals as they deem appropriate, the Trustees of an underlying Fidelity ® money market fund consider the extent to which NAV calculated using market valuations would deviate from the $1.00 per share calculated using amortized cost valuation. If the Trustees believe that a deviation from a money market fund's amortized cost per share may result in material dilution or other unfair results to shareholders, the Trustees have agreed to take such corrective action, if any, as they deem appropriate to eliminate or reduce, to the extent reasonably practicable, the dilution or unfair results. Such corrective action could include selling portfolio instruments prior to maturity to realize capital gains or losses or to shorten average portfolio maturity; withholding dividends; redeeming shares in kind; establishing NAV by using available market quotations; and such other measures as the Trustees may deem appropriate.
Strategic Advisers reports to the Board on the Committees activities and fair value determinations. The Board monitors the appropriateness of the procedures used in valuing the funds investments and ratifies the fair value determinations of the Committee.
BUYING AND SELLING INFORMATION
Shares of the fund are offered only to certain clients of Strategic Advisers that have granted Strategic Advisers discretionary investment authority. If you are not currently a Strategic Advisers client, please call 1-800-544-3455 for more information.
Investors participating in a Strategic Advisers ® discretionary investment program are charged an annual advisory fee based on a percentage of the average market value of assets in their account. The stated fee is then reduced by a credit reflecting the amount of fees, if any, received by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates from mutual funds for investment management or certain other services.
The fund may make redemption payments in whole or in part in readily marketable securities or other property pursuant to procedures approved by the Trustees if Strategic Advisers determines it is in the best interests of the fund. Such securities or other property will be valued for this purpose as they are valued in computing the fund's NAV. Shareholders that receive securities or other property will realize, upon receipt, a gain or loss for tax purposes, and will incur additional costs and be exposed to market risk prior to and upon the sale of such securities or other property.
The fund, in its discretion, may determine to issue its shares in kind in exchange for securities held by the purchaser having a value, determined in accordance with the fund's policies for valuation of portfolio securities, equal to the purchase price of the fund shares issued. The fund will accept for in-kind purchases only securities or other instruments that are appropriate under its investment objective and policies. In addition, the fund generally will not accept securities of any issuer unless they are liquid, have a readily ascertainable market value, and are not subject to restrictions on resale. All dividends, distributions, and subscription or other rights associated with the securities become the property of the fund, along with the securities. Shares purchased in exchange for securities in kind generally cannot be redeemed for fifteen days following the exchange to allow time for the transfer to settle.
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Dividends. A portion of the fund's income may qualify for the dividends-received deduction available to corporate shareholders, but it is unlikely that all of the fund's income will qualify for the deduction. A portion of the fund's dividends, when distributed to individual shareholders, may qualify for taxation at long-term capital gains rates (provided certain holding period requirements are met). Distributions by the fund to tax-advantaged retirement plan accounts are not taxable currently.
Capital Gain Distributions. Unless your shares of the fund are held in a tax-advantaged retirement plan, the fund's long-term capital gain distributions, including amounts attributable to an underlying fund's long-term capital gain distributions, are federally taxable to shareholders generally as capital gains.
Returns of Capital. If the fund's distributions exceed its taxable income and capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion of the distributions made in the same taxable year may be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders. A return of capital distribution will generally not be taxable, but will reduce each shareholder's cost basis in the fund and result in a higher reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss when those shares on which the distribution was received are sold in taxable accounts.
Foreign Tax Credit or Deduction. Foreign governments may impose withholding taxes on dividends and interest earned by the fund with respect to foreign securities held directly by the fund. Foreign governments may also impose taxes on other payments or gains with respect to foreign securities held directly by the fund. As a general matter, if, at the close of its fiscal year, more than 50% of the fund's total assets is invested in securities of foreign issuers, the fund may elect to pass through eligible foreign taxes paid and thereby allow shareholders to take a deduction or, if they meet certain holding period requirements with respect to fund shares, a credit on their individual tax returns. In addition, if at the close of each quarter of its fiscal year at least 50% of the fund's total assets is represented by interests in other regulated investment companies, the same rules will apply to any foreign tax credits that underlying funds pass through to the fund. The amount of foreign taxes paid by the fund will be reduced to the extent that the fund lends securities over the dividend record date. Special rules may apply to the credit for individuals who receive dividends qualifying for the long-term capital gains tax rate.
Tax Status of the Fund. The fund intends to qualify each year as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code so that it will not be liable for federal tax on income and capital gains distributed to shareholders. In order to qualify as a regulated investment company, and avoid being subject to federal income or excise taxes at the fund level, the fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains within each calendar year as well as on a fiscal year basis (if the fiscal year is other than the calendar year), and intends to comply with other tax rules applicable to regulated investment companies.
Under recent tax legislation, individuals (and certain other non-corporate entities) are generally eligible for a 20% deduction with respect to taxable ordinary dividends from real estate investment trusts and certain taxable income from publicly traded partnerships. Currently, there is not a regulatory mechanism for regulated investment companies to pass through the 20% deduction to shareholders. As a result, in comparison, investors investing directly in real estate investment trusts or publicly traded partnerships would generally be eligible for the 20% deduction for such taxable income from these investments while investors investing in real estate investment trusts or publicly traded partnerships indirectly through a fund would not be eligible for the 20% deduction for their share of such taxable income.
Other Tax Information. The information above is only a summary of some of the tax consequences generally affecting the fund and its shareholders, and no attempt has been made to discuss individual tax consequences. It is up to you or your tax preparer to determine whether the sale of shares of the fund resulted in a capital gain or loss or other tax consequence to you. In addition to federal income taxes, shareholders may be subject to state and local taxes on fund distributions, and shares may be subject to state and local personal property taxes. Investors should consult their tax advisers to determine whether the fund is suitable to their particular tax situation.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
The Trustees, Members of the Advisory Board (if any), and officers of the trust and fund, as applicable, are listed below. The Board of Trustees governs the fund and is responsible for protecting the interests of shareholders. The Trustees are experienced executives who meet periodically throughout the year to oversee the fund's activities, review contractual arrangements with companies that provide services to the fund, oversee management of the risks associated with such activities and contractual arrangements, and review the fund's performance. If the interests of the fund and an underlying Fidelity ® fund were to diverge, a conflict of interest could arise and affect how the Trustees and Members of the Advisory Board fulfill their fiduciary duties to the affected funds. Strategic Advisers has structured the fund to avoid these potential conflicts, although there may be situations where a conflict of interest is unavoidable. In such instances, Strategic Advisers, the Trustees, and Members of the Advisory Board would take reasonable steps to minimize and, if possible, eliminate the conflict. Each of the Trustees oversees 19 funds.
The Trustees hold office without limit in time except that (a) any Trustee may resign; (b) any Trustee may be removed by written instrument, signed by at least two-thirds of the number of Trustees prior to such removal; (c) any Trustee who requests to be retired or who has become incapacitated by illness or injury may be retired by written instrument signed by a majority of the other Trustees; and (d) any Trustee may be removed at any special meeting of shareholders by a two-thirds vote of the outstanding voting securities of the trust. Officers and Advisory Board Members hold office without limit in time, except that any officer or Advisory Board Member may resign or may be removed by a vote of a majority of the Trustees at any regular meeting or any special meeting of the Trustees. Except as indicated, each individual has held the office shown or other offices in the same company for the past five years.
Each Trustee who is not an interested person (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the trust and the fund is referred to herein as an Independent Trustee.
Experience, Skills, Attributes, and Qualifications of the Trustees. The Governance and Nominating Committee has adopted a statement of policy that describes the experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills that are necessary and desirable for potential Independent Trustee candidates (Statement of Policy). The Board believes that each Trustee satisfied at the time he or she was initially elected or appointed a Trustee, and continues to satisfy, the standards contemplated by the Statement of Policy. The Governance and Nominating Committee may also engage professional search firms to help identify potential Independent Trustee candidates with experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills consistent with the Statement of Policy. Additional criteria based on the composition and skills of the current Independent Trustees, as well as experience or skills that may be appropriate in light of future changes to board composition, business conditions, and regulatory or other developments, may be considered by the professional search firms and the Governance and Nominating Committee. In addition, the Board takes into account the Trustees' commitment and participation in Board and committee meetings, as well as their leadership of standing and ad hoc committees throughout their tenure.
In determining that a particular Trustee was and continues to be qualified to serve as a Trustee, the Board has considered a variety of criteria, none of which, in isolation, was controlling. The Board believes that, collectively, the Trustees have balanced and diverse experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills, which allow the Board to operate effectively in governing the fund and protecting the interests of shareholders. Information about the specific experience, skills, attributes, and qualifications of each Trustee, which in each case led to the Board's conclusion that the Trustee should serve (or continue to serve) as a trustee of the fund, is provided below.
Board Structure and Oversight Function. Robert A. Lawrence is an interested person and currently serves as Chairman. The Trustees have determined that an interested Chairman is appropriate and benefits shareholders because an interested Chairman has a personal and professional stake in the quality and continuity of services provided to the fund. Independent Trustees exercise their informed business judgment to appoint an individual of their choosing to serve as Chairman, regardless of whether the Trustee happens to be independent or a member of management. The Independent Trustees have determined that they can act independently and effectively without having an Independent Trustee serve as Chairman and that a key structural component for assuring that they are in a position to do so is for the Independent Trustees to constitute a substantial majority for the Board. The Independent Trustees also regularly meet in executive session. Mary C. Farrell serves as the lead Independent Trustee and as such (i) acts as a liaison between the Independent Trustees and management with respect to matters important to the Independent Trustees and (ii) with management prepares agendas for Board meetings.
Fidelity ® funds are overseen by different Boards of Trustees. The fund's Board oversees asset allocation funds. Other Boards oversee Fidelity's investment-grade bond, money market, and asset allocation funds, and Fidelity's equity and high income funds. The fund may invest in Fidelity ® funds overseen by such other Boards. The use of separate Boards, each with its own committee structure, allows the Trustees of each group of Fidelity ® funds to focus on the unique issues of the funds they oversee, including common research, investment, and operational issues.
The Trustees primarily operate as a full Board, but also operate in committees, to facilitate the timely and efficient consideration of all matters of importance to the Trustees, the fund, and fund shareholders and to facilitate compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and oversight of the fund's activities and associated risks. The Board has charged Strategic Advisers and its affiliates with (i) identifying events or circumstances the occurrence of which could have demonstrably adverse effects on the fund's business and/or reputation; (ii) implementing processes and controls to lessen the possibility that such events or circumstances occur or to mitigate the effects of such events or circumstances if they do occur; and (iii) creating and maintaining a system designed to evaluate continuously business and market conditions in order to facilitate the identification and implementation processes described in (i) and (ii) above. Because the day-to-day operations and activities of the fund are carried out by or through Strategic Advisers, its affiliates and other service providers, the fund's exposure to risks is mitigated but not eliminated by the processes overseen by the Trustees. Board oversight of different aspects of the fund's activities is exercised primarily through the full Board, but also through the Audit and Compliance Committee. Appropriate personnel, including but not limited to the fund's Chief Compliance Officer (CCO), FMR's internal auditor, the independent accountants, the fund's Treasurer and portfolio management personnel, make periodic reports to the Board's committees, as appropriate. The responsibilities of each standing committee, including their oversight responsibilities, are described further under "Standing Committees of the Trustees."Interested Trustees*:
Correspondence intended for a Trustee who is an interested person may be sent to Fidelity Investments, 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210.
Name, Year of Birth; Principal Occupations and Other Relevant Experience+
Brian B. Hogan (1964)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2018
Trustee
Mr. Hogan also serves as Trustee or Vice President of other funds. Mr. Hogan serves as Head of Fidelity Investments Investment Solutions and Innovation organization (2018-present), and as a Director of FMR Investment Management (UK) Limited (investment adviser firm, 2015-present) and Fidelity SelectCo, LLC (investment adviser firm, 2014-present). Previously, Mr. Hogan served as Trustee of certain Fidelity ® funds (2014-2018), President of the Equity Division of FMR (investment adviser firm, 2009-2018), Senior Vice President, Equity Research of FMR (2006-2009), and as a portfolio manager. Mr. Brian B. Hogan is not related to Mr. Colm A. Hogan.
Robert A. Lawrence (1952)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Trustee
Chairman of the Board of Trustees
Mr. Lawrence also serves as Trustee of other funds. Previously, Mr. Lawrence served as a Member of the Advisory Board of certain funds. Prior to his retirement in 2008, Mr. Lawrence served as Vice President of certain Fidelity ® funds (2006-2008), Senior Vice President, Head of High Income Division of Fidelity Management & Research Company (investment adviser firm, 2006-2008), and President of Fidelity Strategic Investments (investment adviser firm, 2002-2005).
* Determined to be an "Interested Trustee" by virtue of, among other things, his or her affiliation with the trust or various entities under common control with Strategic Advisers.
+ The information includes the Trustee's principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes, and skills relevant to the Trustee's qualifications to serve as a Trustee, which led to the conclusion that the Trustee should serve as a Trustee for the fund.
Independent Trustees:
Correspondence intended for an Independent Trustee may be sent to Fidelity Investments, P.O. Box 55235, Boston, Massachusetts 02205-5235.
Name, Year of Birth; Principal Occupations and Other Relevant Experience+
Peter C. Aldrich (1944)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2006
Trustee
Mr. Aldrich also serves as Trustee of other funds. Mr. Aldrich is a Director of the National Bureau of Economic Research, a Director of the funds of BlackRock Realty Group (2006-present), and a Director of LivelyHood, Inc. (private corporation, 2013-present). Previously, Mr. Aldrich served as a Trustee for the Fidelity Rutland Square Trust (2005-2010), a Managing Member of Poseidon, LLC (foreign private investment, 1998-2004), and Chairman and Managing Member of AEGIS, LLC (foreign private investment, 1997-2004). Mr. Aldrich previously was a founder, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of AEW Capital Management, L.P. (then Aldrich, Eastman and Waltch, L.P.). Mr. Aldrich also served as a Director of Zipcar, Inc. (car sharing services, 2001-2009) and as Faculty Chairman of The Research Council on Global Investment of The Conference Board (business and professional education non-profit, 1999-2004). Mr. Aldrich is a Member Emeritus of the Board of Trustees of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston and an Overseer of the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary.
Ralph F. Cox (1932)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2006
Trustee
Mr. Cox also serves as Trustee of other funds. Mr. Cox is President of RABAR Enterprises (management consulting for the petroleum industry). Mr. Cox is a Director of Abraxas Petroleum (exploration and production, 1999-present). Mr. Cox is a member of the Advisory Boards of the Business and Engineering Schools of Texas A&M University and the Engineering School of University of Texas at Austin. Previously, Mr. Cox served as a Trustee for the Fidelity Rutland Square Trust (2005-2010) and as an Advisory Director of CH2M Hill Companies (engineering, 1981-2011). Mr. Ralph F. Cox and Mr. Howard E. Cox, Jr. are not related.
Mary C. Farrell (1949)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2013
Trustee
Ms. Farrell also serves as Trustee of other funds. Ms. Farrell is a Director of the W.R. Berkley Corporation (insurance provider) and President (2009-present) and Director (2006-present) of the Howard Gilman Foundation (charitable organization). Previously, Ms. Farrell was Managing Director and Chief Investment Strategist at UBS Wealth Management USA and Co-Head of UBS Wealth Management Investment Strategy & Research Group (2003-2005). Ms. Farrell also served as Investment Strategist at PaineWebber (1982-2000) and UBS PaineWebber (2000-2002). Ms. Farrell also serves as Trustee on the Board of Overseers of the New York University Stern School of Business, as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Yale-New Haven Hospital, and on the Yale New Haven Health System Board.
Karen Kaplan (1960)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2006
Trustee
Ms. Kaplan also serves as Trustee of other funds. Ms. Kaplan is Chairman (2014-present), Chief Executive Officer (2013-present), and President (2007-2013) of Hill Holliday (advertising and specialized marketing). Ms. Kaplan is a Director of The Michaels Companies, Inc. (specialty retailer, 2015-present), Member of the Board of Governors of the Chief Executives Club of Boston (2010-present), Member of the Executive Committee of the Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce (2006-present), Advisory Board Member of the National Association of Corporate Directors Chapter (2012-present), Member of the Board of Trustees of the Post Office Square Trust (2012-present), Trustee of the Brigham and Womens Hospital (2016-present), and Overseer of the Boston Symphony Orchestra (2014-present). Previously, Ms. Kaplan served as an Advisory Board Member of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust (2006-2010), a member of the Clinton Global Initiative (2010-2015), Director of DSM (dba Delta Dental and DentaQuest) (2004-2014), Formal Appointee of the 2015 Baker-Polito Economic Development Council, Director of Vera Bradley Inc. (designer of womens accessories, 2012-2015), Member of the Board of Directors of the Massachusetts Conference for Women (2008-2015), Member of the Board of Directors of Jobs for Massachusetts (2012-2015), President of the Massachusetts Womens Forum (2008-2010), Treasurer of the Massachusetts Womens Forum (2002-2006), and Vice Chair of the Board of the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (2003-2010).
Heidi L. Steiger (1953)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2017
Trustee
Ms. Steiger also serves as Trustee of other funds. Ms. Steiger serves as a Non-Executive Director of Kin Group Plc (formerly, Fitbug Holdings) (health and technology, 2016-present), Managing Partner of Topridge Associates, LLC (consulting, 2005-present), and a member of the Board of Directors (2013-present) and Chair of the Audit Committee and member of the Membership and Executive Committees (2017-present) of Business Executives for National Security (nonprofit). Previously, Ms. Steiger served as Eastern Region President of The Private Client Reserve of U.S. Bancorp (banking and financial services, 2010-2015), Advisory Director of Berkshire Capital Securities, LLC (financial services, 2009-2010), President and Senior Advisor of Lowenhaupt Global Advisors, LLC (financial services, 2005-2007), and President and Contributing Editor of Worth Magazine (2004-2005) and held a variety of positions at Neuberger Berman Group, LLC (financial services, 1986-2004), including Partner and Executive Vice President and Global Head of Private Asset Management at Neuberger Berman (1999-2004). Ms. Steiger also served as a member of the Board of Directors of Nuclear Electric Insurance Ltd (insurer of nuclear utilities, 2006-2017), a member of the Board of Trustees and Audit Committee of the Eaton Vance Funds (2007-2010), a member of the Board of Directors of Aviva USA (formerly AmerUs) (insurance, 2004-2014), and a member of the Board of Trustees and Audit Committee and Chair of the Investment Committee of CIFG (financial guaranty insurance, 2009-2012).
+ The information includes the Trustee's principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes, and skills relevant to the Trustee's qualifications to serve as a Trustee, which led to the conclusion that the Trustee should serve as a Trustee for the fund.
Advisory Board Members and Officers:
Correspondence intended for a Member of the Advisory Board (if any) may be sent to Fidelity Investments, P.O. Box 55235, Boston, Massachusetts 02205-5235. Correspondence intended for an officer or Howard E. Cox, Jr. may be sent to Fidelity Investments, 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. Officers appear below in alphabetical order.
Name, Year of Birth; Principal Occupation
Howard E. Cox, Jr. (1944)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2009
Member of the Advisory Board
Mr. Cox also serves as Member of the Advisory Board of other funds. Mr. Cox is a Partner of Greylock (venture capital, 1971-present) and a Director of Stryker Corporation (medical products and services, 1974-present). Previously, Mr. Cox served as an Advisory Board Member of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust (2006-2010). Mr. Cox also serves as a Member of the Secretary of Defense's Business Board of Directors (2008-present), a Director of Business Executives for National Security (1997-present), a Director of the Brookings Institution (2010-present), a Director of the World Economic Forums Young Global Leaders Foundation (2009-present), and is a Member of the Harvard Medical School Board of Fellows (2002-present). Mr. Howard E. Cox, Jr. and Mr. Ralph F. Cox are not related.
Elizabeth Paige Baumann (1968)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2017
Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Officer
Ms. Baumann also serves as AML Officer of other funds. She is Chief AML Officer (2012-present) and Senior Vice President (2014-present) of FMR LLC (diversified financial services company) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments. Previously, Ms. Baumann served as AML Officer of the funds (2012-2016), and Vice President (2007-2014) and Deputy Anti-Money Laundering Officer (2007-2012) of FMR LLC.
Brian J. Blackburn (1975)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2014
Assistant Secretary
Mr. Blackburn also serves as an officer of other funds. Mr. Blackburn serves as Vice President & Associate General Counsel (2013-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2007-present).
Jonathan Davis (1968)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2010
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Davis also serves as Assistant Treasurer of other funds. Mr. Davis serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments. Previously, Mr. Davis served as Vice President and Associate General Counsel of FMR LLC (diversified financial services company, 2003-2010).
Adrien E. Deberghes (1967)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
President and Treasurer
Mr. Deberghes also serves as an officer of other funds. He serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present), Executive Vice President of Fidelity Investments Money Management, Inc. (FIMM) (investment adviser firm, 2016-present), and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2008-present). Previously, Mr. Deberghes served as President and Treasurer of certain Fidelity ® funds (2013-2018). Prior to joining Fidelity Investments, Mr. Deberghes was Senior Vice President of Mutual Fund Administration at State Street Corporation (2007-2008), Senior Director of Mutual Fund Administration at Investors Bank & Trust (2005-2007), and Director of Finance for Dunkin' Brands (2000-2005). Previously, Mr. Deberghes served in other fund officer roles.
Stephanie J. Dorsey (1969)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2012
Assistant Treasurer
Ms. Dorsey also serves as an officer of other funds. Ms. Dorsey serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present), is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2008-present), and has served in other fund officer roles. Prior to joining Fidelity Investments, Ms. Dorsey served as Treasurer (2004-2008) of the JPMorgan Mutual Funds and Vice President (2004-2008) of JPMorgan Chase Bank.
Howard J. Galligan III (1966)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2015
Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Galligan also serves as Chief Financial Officer of other funds. Mr. Galligan serves as President of Fidelity Pricing and Cash Management Services (FPCMS) (2014-present) and as a Director of Strategic Advisers LLC (investment adviser firm, 2008-present). Previously, Mr. Galligan served as Chief Administrative Officer of Asset Management (2011-2014) and Chief Operating Officer and Senior Vice President of Investment Support for Strategic Advisers, Inc. (2003-2011).
James D. Gryglewicz (1972)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2015
Chief Compliance Officer
Mr. Gryglewicz also serves as Chief Compliance Officer of other funds. Mr. Gryglewicz serves as Compliance Officer of Strategic Advisers LLC (investment adviser firm, 2015-present) and Fidelity SelectCo, LLC (investment adviser firm, 2014-present), Senior Vice President of Asset Management Compliance (2009-present), and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2004-present). Previously, Mr. Gryglewicz served as Chief Compliance Officer of certain Fidelity ® funds (2014-2018).
John Hitt (1967)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2014
Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
Mr. Hitt also serves as an officer of other funds. Mr. Hitt serves as Senior Vice President and Deputy General Counsel in Fidelity's Asset Management Group (2010-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments.
Colm A. Hogan (1973)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Hogan also serves as an officer of other funds. Mr. Hogan serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2005-present). Previously, Mr. Hogan served as Assistant Treasurer of certain Fidelity ® funds (2016-2018).
Chris Maher (1972)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Maher serves as Assistant Treasurer of other funds. Mr. Maher is Vice President of Valuation Oversight, serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present), and is an employee of Fidelity Investments. Previously, Mr. Maher served as Vice President of Asset Management Compliance (2013), Vice President of the Program Management Group of FMR (investment adviser firm, 2010-2013), and Vice President of Valuation Oversight (2008-2010).
Rieco E. Mello (1969)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2017
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Mello also serves as Assistant Treasurer of other funds. Mr. Mello serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (1995-present).
Stacie M. Smith (1974)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Ms. Smith also serves as an officer of other funds. Ms. Smith serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present), is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2009-present), and has served in other fund officer roles. Prior to joining Fidelity Investments, Ms. Smith served as Senior Audit Manager of Ernst & Young LLP (accounting firm, 1996-2009). Previously, Ms. Smith served as Assistant Treasurer (2013-2018) and Deputy Treasurer (2013-2016) of certain Fidelity ® funds.
Marc L. Spector (1972)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Spector also serves as an officer of other funds. Mr. Spector serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2016-present). Prior to joining Fidelity Investments, Mr. Spector served as Director at the Siegfried Group (accounting firm, 2013-2016), and prior to Siegfried Group as audit senior manager at Deloitte & Touche (accounting firm, 2005-2013).
Renee Stagnone (1975)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Ms. Stagnone also serves as an officer of other funds. Ms. Stagnone serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (1997-present). Previously, Ms. Stagnone served as Deputy Treasurer of certain Fidelity ® funds (2013-2016).
Standing Committees of the Trustees. The Board of Trustees has established two committees to supplement the work of the Board as a whole. The members of each committee are Independent Trustees.
The Audit and Compliance Committee is composed of all of the Independent Trustees, with Ms. Steiger currently serving as Chair. All committee members must be able to read and understand fundamental financial statements, including a company's balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. The committee determines whether at least one member of the committee is an "audit committee financial expert" as defined in rules promulgated by the SEC under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The committee normally meets in conjunction with in person meetings of the Board of Trustees, or more frequently as called by the Chair or a majority of committee members. The committee meets separately periodically with the fund's Treasurer, the fund's Chief Financial Officer, the fund's CCO, personnel responsible for the internal audit function of FMR LLC, and the fund's outside auditors. The committee has direct responsibility for the appointment, compensation, and oversight of the work of the outside auditors employed by the fund for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or related work. The committee assists the Trustees in overseeing and monitoring: (i) the systems of internal accounting and financial controls of the fund and the fund's service providers, (ii) the financial reporting processes of the fund, (iii) the independence, objectivity and qualification of the auditors to the fund, (iv) the annual audits of the fund's financial statements, and (v) the accounting policies and disclosures of the fund. The committee considers and acts upon (i) the provision by any outside auditor of any non-audit services for any fund, and (ii) the provision by any outside auditor of certain non-audit services to fund service providers and their affiliates to the extent that such approval (in the case of this clause (ii)) is required under applicable regulations (auditor independence regulations) of the SEC. It is responsible for approving all audit engagement fees and terms for the fund and for resolving disagreements between the fund and any outside auditor regarding any fund's financial reporting, and has sole authority to hire and fire any auditor. Auditors of the fund report directly to the committee. The committee will obtain assurance of independence and objectivity from the outside auditors, including a formal written statement delineating all relationships between the auditor and the fund and any service providers consistent with Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Ethics and Independence Rule 3526, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence. The committee will discuss with the outside auditors any such disclosed relationships and their impact on the auditor's independence and objectivity. The committee will receive reports of compliance with provisions of the auditor independence regulations relating to the hiring of employees or former employees of the outside auditors. It oversees and receives reports on the fund's service providers' internal controls and reviews with management, internal audit personnel of FMR LLC, and outside auditors the adequacy and effectiveness of the fund's and service providers' accounting and financial controls, including: (i) any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely affect the fund's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data; (ii) any change in the fund's internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the fund's internal control over financial reporting; and (iii) any fraud, whether material or not, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the fund's or service provider's internal controls over financial reporting. The committee will review with counsel any legal matters that may have a material impact on the fund's financial statements and any material reports or inquiries received from regulators or governmental agencies. The committee reviews at least annually a report from the outside auditor describing (i) any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality control review, peer review, or PCAOB examination of the auditing firm and (ii) any material issues raised by any inquiry or investigation by governmental or professional authorities of the auditing firm since the most recent report and in each case any steps taken to deal with such issues. The committee will oversee and receive reports on the fund's financial reporting process from the fund's Treasurer and outside auditors and will receive reports from any outside auditor relating to (i) critical accounting policies and practices used by the fund, (ii) alternative accounting treatments that the auditor has discussed with Strategic Advisers, and (iii) other material written communications between the auditor and Strategic Advisers (as determined by the auditor). The committee will discuss with Strategic Advisers, the fund's Treasurer, outside auditors and, if appropriate, internal audit personnel of FMR LLC, their qualitative judgments about the appropriateness and acceptability of accounting principles and financial disclosure practices used or proposed for adoption by the fund. The committee will review with Strategic Advisers, the fund's Treasurer, outside auditors, and internal audit personnel of FMR LLC (to the extent relevant) the results of audits of the fund's financial statements. The committee will discuss regularly and oversee the review of the fund's major internal controls exposures, the steps that have been taken to monitor and control such exposures, and any risk management programs relating to the fund. The committee also oversees the administration and operation of the compliance policies and procedures of the fund and fund's service providers as required by Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act. The committee is responsible for the review and approval of policies and procedures relating to (i) provisions of the Code of Ethics, (ii) anti-money laundering requirements, (iii) compliance with investment restrictions and limitations, (iv) privacy, (v) recordkeeping, and (vi) other compliance policies and procedures which are not otherwise delegated to another committee of the Board of Trustees or reserved to the Board itself. The committee has responsibility for recommending to the Board the designation of a CCO of the fund. The committee serves as the primary point of contact between the CCO and the Board, it oversees the annual performance review and compensation of the CCO and, if required, makes recommendations to the Board with respect to the removal of the appointed CCO. The committee receives reports on significant correspondence with regulators or governmental agencies, employee complaints or published reports which raise concerns regarding compliance matters, and copies of significant non-routine correspondence with the SEC. The committee receives reports from the CCO including the annual report concerning the fund's compliance policies as required by Rule 38a-1 and quarterly reports in respect of any breaches of fiduciary duty or violations of federal securities laws. During the fiscal year ended May 31, 2017, the committee held four meetings.
The Governance and Nominating Committee is composed of all of the Independent Trustees, with Ms. Farrell currently serving as Chair. The committee meets as called by the Chair. With respect to fund governance and board administration matters, the committee periodically reviews procedures of the Board of Trustees and its committees (including committee charters) and periodically reviews compensation of Independent Trustees. The committee monitors corporate governance matters and makes recommendations to the Board of Trustees on the frequency and structure of the Board of Trustee meetings and on any other aspect of Board procedures. It reviews the performance of legal counsel employed by the funds and the Independent Trustees. On behalf of the Independent Trustees, the committee will make such findings and determinations as to the independence of counsel for the Independent Trustees as may be necessary or appropriate under applicable regulations or otherwise. The committee is also responsible for Board administrative matters applicable to Independent Trustees, such as expense reimbursement policies and compensation for attendance at meetings, conferences and other events. The committee monitors compliance with, acts as the administrator of, and makes determinations in respect of, the provisions of the code of ethics and any supplemental policies regarding personal securities transactions applicable to the Independent Trustees. The committee monitors the functioning of each Board committee and makes recommendations for any changes, including the creation or elimination of standing or ad hoc Board committees. The committee monitors regulatory and other developments to determine whether to recommend modifications to the committee's responsibilities or other Trustee policies and procedures in light of rule changes, reports concerning "best practices" in corporate governance and other developments in mutual fund governance. The committee recommends that the Board establish such special or ad hoc Board committees as may be desirable or necessary from time to time in order to address ethical, legal, or other matters that may arise. The committee also oversees the annual self-evaluation of the Board of Trustees and establishes procedures to allow it to exercise this oversight function. In conducting this oversight, the committee shall address all matters that it considers relevant to the performance of the Board of Trustees and shall report the results of its evaluation to the Board of Trustees, including any recommended amendments to the principles of governance, and any recommended changes to the fund's or the Board of Trustees' policies, procedures, and structures. The committee reviews periodically the size and composition of the Board of Trustees as a whole and recommends, if necessary, measures to be taken so that the Board of Trustees reflects the appropriate balance of knowledge, experience, skills, expertise, and diversity required for the Board as a whole and contains at least the minimum number of Independent Trustees required by law. The committee makes nominations for the election or appointment of Independent Trustees and for membership on committees. The committee shall have authority to retain and terminate any third-party advisers, including authority to approve fees and other retention terms. Such advisers may include search firms to identify Independent Trustee candidates and board compensation consultants. The committee may conduct or authorize investigations into or studies of matters within the committee's scope of responsibilities, and may retain, at the fund's expense, such independent counsel or other advisers as it deems necessary. The committee will consider nominees to the Board of Trustees recommended by shareholders based upon the criteria applied to candidates presented to the committee by a search firm or other source. Recommendations, along with appropriate background material concerning the candidate that demonstrates his or her ability to serve as an Independent Trustee of the fund, should be submitted to the Chair of the committee at the address maintained for communications with Independent Trustees. If the committee retains a search firm, the Chair will generally forward all such submissions to the search firm for evaluation. During the fiscal year ended May 31, 2017, the committee held four meetings.
The following table sets forth information describing the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each Trustee in the fund and in all funds in the aggregate within the same fund family overseen by the Trustee for the calendar year ended December 31, 2017.
Interested Trustees | ||
DOLLAR RANGE OF
FUND SHARES |
Brian B.Hogan | Robert A.Lawrence |
Strategic Advisers® Conservative U.S. Stock Fund | [____] | [____] |
AGGREGATE DOLLAR RANGE OF
FUND SHARES IN ALL FUNDS OVERSEEN WITHIN FUND FAMILY |
none | none |
The following table sets forth information describing the compensation of each Trustee and Member of the Advisory Board (if any) for his or her services for the fiscal year ending May 31, 2018 or calendar year ended December 31, 2017, as applicable.
(1) Brian B. Hogan, Robert A. Lawrence, and Howard E. Cox, Jr. are interested persons and are compensated by Strategic Advisers or an affiliate (including FMR).
(2) Estimated for the funds first full year.
(3) Reflects compensation received for the calendar year ended December 31, 2017, for 19 funds of one trust. Compensation figures include cash and may include amounts elected to be deferred. Certain individuals elected voluntarily to defer a portion of their compensation as follows: Mary C. Farrell, $105,000 and Karen Kaplan, $210,000.
(4) Ms. Steiger served as a Member of the Advisory Board of Fidelity Rutland Square Street Trust II from November 1, 2017 through December 6, 2017. Ms. Steiger serves as a Trustee of Fidelity Rutland Square Street Trust II effective December 7, 2017.
[As of the public offering of shares of the fund, 100% of the fund's total outstanding shares was held by Strategic Advisers and/or another entity or entities of which FMR LLC is the ultimate parent.]
CONTROL OF INVESTMENT ADVISERS
FMR LLC, as successor by merger to FMR Corp., is the ultimate parent company of Strategic Advisers [,] [and] [____.] The voting common shares of FMR LLC are divided into two series. Series B is held predominantly by members of the Abigail P. Johnson family, directly or through trusts, and is entitled to 49% of the vote on any matter acted upon by the voting common shares. Series A is held predominantly by non-Johnson family member employees of FMR LLC and its affiliates and is entitled to 51% of the vote on any such matter. The Johnson family group and all other Series B shareholders have entered into a shareholders' voting agreement under which all Series B shares will be voted in accordance with the majority vote of Series B shares. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act), control of a company is presumed where one individual or group of individuals owns more than 25% of the voting securities of that company. Therefore, through their ownership of voting common shares and the execution of the shareholders' voting agreement, members of the Johnson family may be deemed, under the 1940 Act, to form a controlling group with respect to FMR LLC.
At present, the primary business activities of FMR LLC and its subsidiaries are: (i) the provision of investment advisory, management, shareholder, investment information and assistance and certain fiduciary services for individual and institutional investors; (ii) the provision of securities brokerage services; (iii) the management and development of real estate; and (iv) the investment in and operation of a number of emerging businesses.
[[_____] is a registered investment adviser]. [[____] is a registered investment adviser. FMR LLC is the ultimate parent company of [____]. Information regarding the ownership of FMR LLC is disclosed above.] Strategic Advisers [,] [and] [_____] [,] [and] [_____] [,] [and] (the Investment Advisers), Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC), and the fund have adopted codes of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act that set forth employees' fiduciary responsibilities regarding the fund, establish procedures for personal investing, and restrict certain transactions. Employees subject to the codes of ethics, including the Investment Advisers' investment personnel, may invest in securities for their own investment accounts, including securities that may be purchased or held by the fund.
MANAGEMENT CONTRACT
The fund has entered into a management contract with Strategic Advisers, pursuant to which Strategic Advisers furnishes investment advisory and other services.
The fund's initial shareholder approved a proposal permitting Strategic Advisers to enter into new or amended sub-advisory agreements with one or more unaffiliated sub-advisers without obtaining shareholder approval of such agreements, subject to conditions of an exemptive order that has been granted by the SEC (Exemptive Order). One of the conditions of the Exemptive Order requires the Board of Trustees to approve any such agreement. Subject to oversight by the Board of Trustees, Strategic Advisers has the ultimate responsibility to oversee the fund's sub-advisers and recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement. In the event the Board of Trustees approves a sub-advisory agreement with a new unaffiliated sub-adviser, shareholders will be provided with information about the new sub-adviser and sub-advisory agreement within ninety days of appointment.
Strategic Advisers has retained [_____] [,/and] [_____] to serve as [a] sub-adviser[s] for the fund. The sub-adviser[s] do[es] not sponsor the fund.
It is not possible to predict the extent to which the fund's assets will be invested by a particular sub-adviser at any given time and one or more sub-advisers may not be managing any assets for the fund at any given time.
Management and Sub-Advisory Services. Under the terms of its management contract with the fund, Strategic Advisers acts as investment adviser and, subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, directs the investments of the fund in accordance with its investment objective, policies and limitations. Strategic Advisers is authorized, in its discretion, to allocate the fund's assets pursuant to its investment strategy. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates provide the fund with all necessary office facilities and personnel for servicing the fund's investments, compensate all officers of the fund and all Trustees who are interested persons of the trust or of Strategic Advisers, and compensate all personnel of the fund or Strategic Advisers performing services relating to research, statistical and investment activities.
In addition, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, provide the management and administrative services necessary for the operation of the fund. These services include providing facilities for maintaining the fund's organization; supervising relations with custodians, transfer and pricing agents, accountants, underwriters and other persons dealing with the fund; preparing all general shareholder communications and conducting shareholder relations; maintaining the fund's records and the registration of the fund's shares under federal securities laws and making necessary filings under state securities laws; developing management and shareholder services for the fund; and furnishing reports, evaluations and analyses on a variety of subjects to the Trustees.
Under its respective sub-advisory agreement, and subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, each sub-adviser directs the investment of its allocated portion of the fund's assets in accordance with the fund's investment objective, policies and limitations.
Management-Related Expenses. In addition to the management fee payable to Strategic Advisers, the fees payable to the transfer agent and pricing and bookkeeping agent, and the costs associated with securities lending, the fund pays all of its expenses that are not assumed by those parties. The fund pays for the typesetting, printing, and mailing of its proxy materials to shareholders, legal expenses, and the fees of the custodian, auditor, and Independent Trustees. The fund's management contract further provides that the fund will pay for typesetting, printing, and mailing prospectuses, statements of additional information, notices, and reports to shareholders. Other expenses paid by the fund include interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, the fund's proportionate share of insurance premiums and Investment Company Institute dues, and the costs of registering shares under federal securities laws and making necessary filings under state securities laws. The fund is also liable for such non-recurring expenses as may arise, including costs of any litigation to which the fund may be a party, and any obligation it may have to indemnify its officers and Trustees with respect to litigation.
Management Fee.
For the services of Strategic Advisers under the management contract, the fund pays Strategic Advisers a monthly management fee calculated by adding the annual rate of [___%] of the fund's average daily net assets throughout the month plus the total fees payable monthly to the fund's sub-advisers, if any, based upon each sub-adviser's respective allocated portion of the fund's assets; provided, however, that the fund's maximum aggregate annual management fee will not exceed [___%] of the fund's average daily net assets.
In addition, Strategic Advisers has contractually agreed to waive a portion of the fund's management fee in an amount equal to [____%] of the average daily net assets of the fund until [Month] [Day], [Year]. The fee waiver will increase returns.
Strategic Advisers may, from time to time, voluntarily reimburse all or a portion of a fund's or, in the case of a multiple class fund, a class's operating expenses. Strategic Advisers retains the ability to be repaid for these expense reimbursements in the amount that expenses fall below the limit prior to the end of the fiscal year.
Expense reimbursements will increase returns, and repayment of the reimbursement will decrease returns.
[Sub-Advisers - [____] [, and] [____] [, and] [____]. [Currently, [____] has day-to-day responsibility for choosing [investments [for the fund] [and]] [certain types of investments for the fund.]]]
[Sub-Adviser - [____]. The fund and Strategic Advisers have entered into a sub-advisory agreement with [____] pursuant to which [____] may provide investment advisory services for the fund.]
[Under the terms of the sub-advisory agreement, for providing investment management services to the fund, Strategic Advisers pays [____] fees based on the net assets of the portion of the fund managed by [____] pursuant to a separately negotiated investment mandate (a "Strategy"). The fees are calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed by [____] under a particular Strategy. Aggregated Assets for a particular Strategy means the assets of all registered investment companies managed by Strategic Advisers that are managed by [____] pursuant to that Strategy.]
[The following fee rate schedule[s] apply to the mandate[s] below, which [has/have] not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets.]
[[____]: [__% on all assets] [;] [__% of the first $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [and] [__% on any amount in excess of $__ [million/billion] in assets].]
[[ ____ ] has not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets to manage.]
[Under the terms of the sub-advisory agreement, for providing investment management services to the fund, Strategic Advisers pays [____] fees based on the net assets of the portion of the fund managed by [____] pursuant to a separately negotiated Strategy. The fees are calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed by [____] under a particular Strategy based on the following rate schedule[s]:]
[[____]: [__% on all assets] [;] [__% of the first $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [and] [__% on any amount in excess of $__ [million/billion] in assets].]
[The following fee rate schedule[s] apply to the mandate[s] below, which [has/have] not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets.]
[[____]: [__% on all assets] [;] [__% of the first $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [and] [__% on any amount in excess of $__ [million/billion] in assets].]
Aggregated Assets for a particular Strategy means the assets of all registered investment companies managed by Strategic Advisers that are managed by [____] pursuant to that Strategy.
[Sub-Adviser - [_____]. The fund and Strategic Advisers have entered into a sub-advisory agreement with [_____] pursuant to which [______] may provide investment advisory services for the fund. Under the terms of the sub-advisory agreement, for providing investment management services to the fund, Strategic Advisers pays [_____] fees based on the net assets of the portion of the fund managed by [_____] pursuant to a separately negotiated Strategy. The fees are calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed by [_____] under a particular Strategy. Aggregated Assets for a particular Strategy means the assets of all registered investment companies managed by Strategic Advisers that are managed by [_____] pursuant to that Strategy.The following fee rate schedule[s] apply to the mandate[s] below, which [has/have] not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets.
[[____]: [__% on all assets] [;] [__% of the first $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [and] [__% on any amount in excess of $__ [million/billion] in assets].]
[[_____] has not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets to manage.]
[Portfolio Manager holdings and compensation information to be filed by subsequent amendment.]
PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES
Proxy Voting - Strategic Advisers.
The following Proxy Voting Guidelines were established by the Board of Trustees of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II on behalf of the fund, after consultation with Strategic Advisers. (The guidelines are reviewed periodically by Strategic Advisers and its affiliates and by the Independent Trustees of the fund, and, accordingly, are subject to change.)
I. General Principles
A. The funds in the trust generally intend to vote shares of underlying funds using echo voting procedures (that is, in the same proportion as the holders of all other shares of the particular underlying fund).
B. Any proposals not covered by paragraph A above or other special circumstances will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis with input from the appropriate Strategic Advisers analyst or portfolio manager, as applicable, subject to review and approval by the General Counsel or Compliance Officer of FMR or the General Counsel of FMR LLC.
Sub-Adviser(s):
Proxy voting policies and procedures are used by a sub-adviser to determine how to vote proxies relating to the securities held by its allocated portion of the fund's assets. The proxy voting policies and procedures used by a sub-adviser are described below.
To view a fund's proxy voting record for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, if applicable, visit www.fidelity.com/proxyvotingresults or visit the SEC's web site at www.sec.gov.
DISTRIBUTION SERVICES
The fund has entered into a distribution agreement with FDC, an affiliate of Strategic Advisers. The principal business address of FDC is 900 Salem Street, Smithfield, Rhode Island 02917. FDC is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. The distribution agreement calls for FDC to use all reasonable efforts, consistent with its other business, to secure purchasers for shares of the fund, which are continuously offered at NAV. Promotional and administrative expenses in connection with the offer and sale of shares are paid by Strategic Advisers.
The Trustees have approved a Distribution and Service Plan with respect to shares of the fund (the Plan) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the Rule). The Rule provides in substance that a fund may not engage directly or indirectly in financing any activity that is primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of the fund except pursuant to a plan approved on behalf of the fund under the Rule. The Plan, as approved by the Trustees, allows shares of the fund and/or Strategic Advisers to incur certain expenses that might be considered to constitute indirect payment by the fund of distribution expenses.
The Plan adopted for the fund is described in the prospectus.
Under the Plan, if the payment of management fees by the fund to Strategic Advisers is deemed to be indirect financing by the fund of the distribution of its shares, such payment is authorized by the Plan. The Plan specifically recognizes that Strategic Advisers may use its management fee revenue, as well as its past profits or its other resources, to pay FDC for expenses incurred in connection with providing services intended to result in the sale of shares of the fund and/or shareholder support services. In addition, the Plan provides that Strategic Advisers, directly or through FDC, may pay significant amounts to intermediaries that provide those services. Currently, the Board of Trustees has authorized such payments for shares of the fund.
Prior to approving the Plan, the Trustees carefully considered all pertinent factors relating to the implementation of the Plan, and determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the fund and its shareholders. In particular, the Trustees noted that the Plan does not authorize payments by shares of the fund other than those made to Strategic Advisers under its management contract with the fund. To the extent that the Plan gives Strategic Advisers and FDC greater flexibility in connection with the distribution of shares, additional sales of shares or stabilization of cash flows may result. Furthermore, certain shareholder support services may be provided more effectively under the Plan by local entities with whom shareholders have other relationships.
TRANSFER AND SERVICE AGENT AGREEMENTS
The fund has entered into a transfer agent agreement with Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company, Inc. (FIIOC), an affiliate of Strategic Advisers, which is located at 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. Under the terms of the agreement, FIIOC (or an agent, including an affiliate) performs transfer agency services.
[For providing transfer agency services, FIIOC receives an account fee and an asset-based fee only with respect to assets not invested in Fidelity ® funds and non-Fidelity funds (excluding ETFs). For retail accounts, these fees are based on fund type. For certain institutional accounts, these fees are based on size of position and fund type. For institutional retirement accounts, these fees are based on account type and fund type. The account fee is billed monthly on a pro rata basis at one-twelfth of the applicable annual rate as of the end of each calendar month. The asset-based fee is calculated and paid monthly on the basis of average daily net assets.] For assets invested in underlying Fidelity ® funds, each underlying Fidelity ® fund pays its respective transfer agent (either FIIOC or an affiliate of FIIOC) fees based, in part, on the number of positions in and assets of the fund invested in such underlying Fidelity ® fund.
[The asset-based fees are subject to adjustment in any month in which the total return of the S&P 500 ® Index exceeds a positive or negative 15% from a pre-established base value.]
FIIOC may collect fees charged in connection with providing certain types of services such as exchanges, closing out fund balances, maintaining fund positions with low balances, checkwriting, wire transactions, and providing historical account research, as applicable.
FIIOC bears the expense of typesetting, printing, and mailing prospectuses, statements of additional information, and all other reports, notices, and statements to existing shareholders, with the exception of proxy statements.
The fund has entered into a service agent agreement with Fidelity Service Company, Inc. (FSC), an affiliate of Strategic Advisers (or an agent, including an affiliate). The fund has also entered into a securities lending administration agreement with FSC. Under the terms of the agreements, FSC calculates the NAV and dividends for shares, maintains the fund's portfolio and general accounting records, and administers the fund's securities lending program.
[The annual rates for pricing and bookkeeping services for the fund are [___]% of the first $500 million of average net assets, [____]% of average net assets between $500 million and $3.5 billion, [____]% of average net assets between $3.5 billion and $25 billion, and [____% of average net assets in excess of $25 billion.]
For providing pricing and bookkeeping services, FSC receives a monthly fee based on the fund's average daily net assets throughout the month.
For administering the fund's securities lending program, FSC is paid based on the number and duration of individual securities loans.
SECURITIES LENDING
The securities lending agent, or the investment adviser (where the fund does not use a securities lending agent) monitors loan opportunities for the fund, negotiates the terms of the loans with borrowers, monitors the value of securities on loan and the value of the corresponding collateral, communicates with borrowers and the fund's custodian regarding marking to market the collateral, selects securities to be loaned and allocates those loan opportunities among lenders, and arranges for the return of the loaned securities upon the termination of the loan. Income and fees from securities lending activities will be included when the fund has completed its first fiscal year end.
A fund does not pay cash collateral management fees, separate indemnification fees, or other fees not reflected above.
DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST
Trust Organization. Strategic Advisers ® Conservative U.S. Stock Fund is a fund of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II, an open-end management investment company created under an initial trust instrument dated March 8, 2006. As of the date of this SAI, there are 19 funds offered in the trust: Strategic Advisers ® Core Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Core Income Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Emerging Markets Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers ® Growth Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Growth Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Income Opportunities Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Income Opportunities Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers ® International Fund, Strategic Advisers ® International II Fund, Strategic Advisers ® International Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Short Duration Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Small-Mid Cap Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Fidelity ® U.S. Total Stock Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers ® Value Multi-Manager Fund. The Trustees are permitted to create additional funds in the trust and to create additional classes of the fund.
The assets of the trust received for the issue or sale of shares of each of its funds and all income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof, subject to the rights of creditors, are allocated to such fund, and constitute the underlying assets of such fund. The underlying assets of each fund in the trust shall be charged with the liabilities and expenses attributable to such fund. Any general expenses of the trust shall be allocated between or among any one or more of the funds.
Shareholder Liability. The trust is a statutory trust organized under Delaware law. Delaware law provides that, except to the extent otherwise provided in the Trust Instrument, shareholders shall be entitled to the same limitations of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the general corporation law of Delaware. The courts of some states, however, may decline to apply Delaware law on this point. The Trust Instrument contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for the debts, liabilities, obligations, and expenses of the trust. The Trust Instrument provides that the trust shall not have any claim against shareholders except for the payment of the purchase price of shares and requires that each agreement, obligation, or instrument entered into or executed by the trust or the Trustees relating to the trust or to a fund shall include a provision limiting the obligations created thereby to the trust or to one or more funds and its or their assets. The Trust Instrument further provides that shareholders of a fund shall not have a claim on or right to any assets belonging to any other fund.
The Trust Instrument provides for indemnification out of each fund's property of any shareholder or former shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the fund solely by reason of his or her being or having been a shareholder and not because of his or her acts or omissions or for some other reason. The Trust Instrument also provides that each fund shall, upon request, assume the defense of any claim made against any shareholder for any act or obligation of the fund and satisfy any judgment thereon. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which Delaware law does not apply, no contractual limitation of liability was in effect, and a fund is unable to meet its obligations. Strategic Advisers believes that, in view of the above, the risk of personal liability to shareholders is extremely remote.
Voting Rights. Each fund's capital consists of shares of beneficial interest. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each dollar of net asset value they own. The voting rights of shareholders can be changed only by a shareholder vote. Shares may be voted in the aggregate, by fund, and by class.
The shares have no preemptive or conversion rights. Shares are fully paid and nonassessable, except as set forth under the heading "Shareholder Liability" above.
The trust or a fund or a class may be terminated upon the sale of its assets to, or merger with, another open-end management investment company, series, or class thereof, or upon liquidation and distribution of its assets. The Trustees may reorganize, terminate, merge, or sell all or a portion of the assets of the trust or a fund or a class without prior shareholder approval. In the event of the dissolution or liquidation of the trust, shareholders of each of its funds are entitled to receive the underlying assets of such fund available for distribution. In the event of the dissolution or liquidation of a fund or a class, shareholders of that fund or that class are entitled to receive the underlying assets of the fund or class available for distribution.
Custodians . [__________], is custodian of the assets of the fund. The custodian is responsible for the safekeeping of the fund's assets and the appointment of any subcustodian banks and clearing agencies. [The Bank of New York Mellon and JPMorgan Chase Bank, each] headquartered in New York, also may serve as [a] special purpose custodian[s] of certain assets in connection with repurchase agreement transactions.
Strategic Advisers, its officers and directors, its affiliated companies, Members of the Advisory Board (if any), and Members of the Board of Trustees may, from time to time, conduct transactions with various banks, including banks serving as custodians for certain funds advised by Strategic Advisers. Transactions that have occurred to date include mortgages and personal and general business loans. In the judgment of the fund's adviser, the terms and conditions of those transactions were not influenced by existing or potential custodial or other fund relationships.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. [__________], independent registered public accounting firm, audits financial statements for the fund and provides other audit[, tax, and] related services.
FUND HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The fund views holdings information as sensitive and limits its dissemination. The Board authorized Strategic Advisers, in consultation with FMR, to establish and administer guidelines for the dissemination of fund holdings information, which may be amended at any time without prior notice. FMR's Disclosure Policy Committee (comprising executive officers of FMR) evaluates disclosure policy with the goal of serving the fund's best interests by striking an appropriate balance between providing information about the fund's portfolio and protecting the fund from potentially harmful disclosure. The Board reviews the administration and modification of these guidelines and receives reports from the fund's chief compliance officer periodically.
Other registered investment companies that are advised or sub-advised by Strategic Advisers or a sub-adviser may be subject to different portfolio holdings disclosure policies, and neither Strategic Advisers nor the Board exercises control over such policies or disclosure. In addition, separate account clients of Strategic Advisers and the sub-advisers have access to their portfolio holdings and are not subject to the fund's portfolio holdings disclosure policies. Some of the funds that are advised or sub-advised by Strategic Advisers or a sub-adviser and some of the separate accounts managed by Strategic Advisers or a sub-adviser have investment objectives and strategies that are substantially similar or identical to the fund's and, therefore, potentially substantially similar, and in certain cases nearly identical, portfolio holdings as the fund.
The fund will provide a full list of holdings, including its top mutual fund positions (if any), monthly on www.fidelity.com 30 days after the month-end (excluding high income security holdings, which generally will be presented collectively monthly and included in a list of full holdings 60 days after its fiscal quarter-end).
The fund will provide its top mutual fund positions (if any) as of the end of the calendar quarter on Fidelity's web site 15 or more days after the calendar quarter-end.
Unless otherwise indicated, this information will be available on the web site until updated for the next applicable period.
The fund may also from time to time provide or make available to the Board or third parties upon request specific fund level performance attribution information and statistics. Third parties may include fund shareholders or prospective fund shareholders, members of the press, consultants, and ratings and ranking organizations.
The Use of Holdings In Connection With Fund Operations. Material non-public holdings information may be provided as part of the activities associated with managing Fidelity ® funds to: entities which, by explicit agreement or by virtue of their respective duties to the fund, are required to maintain the confidentiality of the information disclosed; other parties if legally required; or persons Strategic Advisers believes will not misuse the disclosed information. These entities, parties, and persons include, but are not limited to: the fund's trustees; the fund's manager, its sub-advisers, if any, and their affiliates whose access persons are subject to a code of ethics (including portfolio managers of affiliated funds of funds); contractors who are subject to a confidentiality agreement; the fund's auditors; the fund's custodians; proxy voting service providers; financial printers; pricing service vendors; broker-dealers in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or requests for price quotations or bids on one or more securities; securities lending agents; counsel to the fund or its Independent Trustees; regulatory authorities; stock exchanges and other listing organizations; parties to litigation; third parties in connection with a bankruptcy proceeding relating to a fund holding; and third parties who have submitted a standing request to a money market fund for daily holdings information. Non-public holdings information may also be provided to an issuer regarding the number or percentage of its shares that are owned by the fund and in connection with redemptions in kind.
Other Uses Of Holdings Information. In addition, the fund may provide material non-public holdings information to (i) third parties that calculate information derived from holdings for use by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, (ii) ratings and rankings organizations, and (iii) an investment adviser, trustee, or their agents to whom holdings are disclosed for due diligence purposes or in anticipation of a merger involving the fund. Each individual request is reviewed by the Disclosure Policy Committee which must find, in its sole discretion that, based on the specific facts and circumstances, the disclosure appears unlikely to be harmful to the fund. Entities receiving this information must have in place control mechanisms to reasonably ensure or otherwise agree that, (a) the holdings information will be kept confidential, (b) no employee shall use the information to effect trading or for their personal benefit, and (c) the nature and type of information that they, in turn, may disclose to third parties is limited. Strategic Advisers relies primarily on the existence of non-disclosure agreements and/or control mechanisms when determining that disclosure is not likely to be harmful to the fund.
At this time, the entities receiving information described in the preceding paragraph are: Factset Research Systems Inc. (full or partial holdings daily, on the next business day) and MSCI Inc. and certain affiliates (full or partial fund holdings daily, on the next business day).
Strategic Advisers, its affiliates, or the fund will not enter into any arrangements with third parties from which they derive consideration for the disclosure of material non-public holdings information. If, in the future, such an arrangement is desired, prior Board approval would be sought and any such arrangements would be disclosed in the fund's SAI.
There can be no assurance that the fund's policies and procedures with respect to disclosure of fund portfolio holdings will prevent the misuse of such information by individuals and firms that receive such information.
APPENDIX
Strategic Advisers, Fidelity Investments & Pyramid Design, and Fidelity are registered service marks of FMR LLC. © 2018 FMR LLC. All rights reserved.
Any third-party marks that may appear above are the marks of their respective owners.
Fund | Ticker |
Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund | [____] |
Fund of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
[____, 2018]
Offered exclusively to certain clients of Strategic Advisers LLC (Strategic Advisers) - not available for sale to the general public.
This statement of additional information (SAI) is not a prospectus. An annual report for the fund will be available once the fund has completed its first annual period.
To obtain a free additional copy of the prospectus or SAI, dated [____, 2018], please call Fidelity at 1-800-544-3455 or visit Fidelitys web site at www.fidelity.com.
COI-SAI-0418
1.9887937.100
245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS
The following policies and limitations supplement those set forth in the prospectus. Unless otherwise noted, whenever an investment policy or limitation states a maximum percentage of the fund's assets that may be invested in any security or other asset, or sets forth a policy regarding quality standards, such standard or percentage limitation will be determined immediately after and as a result of the fund's acquisition of such security or other asset. Accordingly, any subsequent change in values, net assets, or other circumstances will not be considered when determining whether the investment complies with the fund's investment policies and limitations.
The fund's fundamental investment policies and limitations cannot be changed without approval by a "majority of the outstanding voting securities" (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act)) of the fund. However, except for the fundamental investment limitations listed below, the investment policies and limitations described in this SAI are not fundamental and may be changed without shareholder approval.
The following are the fund's fundamental investment limitations set forth in their entirety.
Diversification
The fund may not with respect to 75% of the fund's total assets, purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, or securities of other investment companies) if, as a result, (a) more than 5% of the fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer, or (b) the fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer.
Senior Securities
The fund may not issue senior securities, except in connection with the insurance program established by the fund pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission or as otherwise permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Borrowing
The fund may not borrow money, except that the fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes (not for leveraging or investment) in an amount not exceeding 33 1/3% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than borrowings). Any borrowings that come to exceed this amount will be reduced within three days (not including Sundays and holidays) to the extent necessary to comply with the 33 1/3% limitation.
Underwriting
The fund may not underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that the fund may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 in the disposition of restricted securities or in connection with investments in other investment companies.
Concentration
The fund may not purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of companies whose principal business activities are in the same industry (provided that investments in other investment companies shall not be considered an investment in any particular industry for purposes of this investment limitation).
For purposes of the fund's concentration limitation discussed above, with respect to any investment in repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. Government securities, Strategic Advisers LLC (Strategic Advisers) looks through to the U.S. Government securities.
Real Estate
The fund may not purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the fund from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business).
Commodities
The fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the fund from purchasing or selling options and futures contracts or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities).
Loans
The fund may not lend any security or make any other loan if, as a result, more than 33 1/3% of its total assets would be lent to other parties, but this limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities or to repurchase agreements, or to acquisitions of loans, loan participations or other forms of debt instruments.
The acquisitions of loans and loan participations excluded from the fund's lending limitation discussed above are only those loans and loan participations considered securities within the meaning of the 1940 Act.
The following investment limitations are not fundamental and may be changed without shareholder approval.
Short Sales
The fund does not currently intend to sell securities short, unless it owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short, except for sales of to be announced (TBA) securities, and provided that transactions in futures contracts, options, and swaps are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.
Margin Purchases
The fund does not currently intend to purchase securities on margin, except that the fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions, and provided that margin payments in connection with futures contracts and options on futures contracts shall not constitute purchasing securities on margin.
Borrowing
The fund may borrow money only (a) from a bank or from a registered investment company or portfolio for which Strategic Advisers or an affiliate serves as investment adviser or (b) by engaging in reverse repurchase agreements with any party (reverse repurchase agreements are treated as borrowings for purposes of the fundamental borrowing investment limitation).
Illiquid Securities
The fund does not currently intend to purchase any security if, as a result, more than 10% of its net assets would be invested in securities that are deemed to be illiquid because they are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale or because they cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business at approximately the prices at which they are valued.
For purposes of the fund's illiquid securities limitation discussed above, if through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, the fund were in a position where more than 10% of its net assets were invested in illiquid securities, it would consider appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
To the extent that the fund acquires the shares of an underlying fund in accordance with Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act, the underlying fund is not obligated to redeem its shares in an amount exceeding 1% of its shares outstanding during any period of less than 30 days. Those underlying fund shares will not be treated as illiquid securities for purposes of the fund's illiquid securities limitation described above to the extent that the fund is able to dispose of such securities by distributing them in kind to redeeming shareholders. (See "Investment Policies and Limitations - Securities of Other Investment Companies.")
Loans
The fund does not currently intend to lend assets other than securities to other parties, except by (a) lending money (up to 15% of the fund's net assets) to a registered investment company or portfolio for which Strategic Advisers or an affiliate serves as investment adviser or (b) assuming any unfunded commitments in connection with the acquisition of loans, loan participations, or other forms of debt instruments. (This limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities, to repurchase agreements, or to acquisitions of loans, loan participations or other forms of debt instruments.)
In addition to the fund's fundamental and non-fundamental investment limitations discussed above:
For the fund's policies and limitations on futures and options transactions, see "Investment Policies and Limitations - Futures, Options, and Swaps."
In order to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the fund currently intends to comply with certain diversification limits imposed by Subchapter M.
Notwithstanding the foregoing investment limitations, the underlying funds in which the fund may invest have adopted certain investment limitations that may be more or less restrictive than those listed above, thereby permitting the fund to engage indirectly in investment strategies that are prohibited under the investment limitations listed above. The investment limitations of each underlying fund are set forth in its registration statement.
In accordance with its investment program as set forth in the prospectus, the fund may invest more than 25% of its assets in any one underlying Fidelity ® fund. Although the fund does not intend to concentrate its investments in a particular industry, the fund may indirectly concentrate in a particular industry or group of industries through its investments in one or more underlying funds.
The following pages contain more detailed information about types of instruments in which the fund may invest, techniques the fund's adviser (or a sub-adviser) may employ in pursuit of the fund's investment objective, and a summary of related risks. The fund's adviser (or a sub-adviser) may not buy all of these instruments or use all of these techniques unless it believes that doing so will help the fund achieve its goal. However, the fund's adviser (or a sub-adviser) is not required to buy any particular instrument or use any particular technique even if to do so might benefit the fund.
Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund may have exposure to instruments, techniques, and risks either directly or indirectly through an investment in an underlying fund. An underlying fund may invest in the same or other types of instruments and its adviser may employ the same or other types of techniques. Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund's performance will be affected by the instruments, techniques, and risks associated with an underlying fund, in proportion to the amount of assets that the fund allocates to that underlying fund.
On the following pages in this section titled "Investment Policies and Limitations," and except as otherwise indicated, references to "a fund" or "the fund" may relate to Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund or an underlying fund, and references to "an adviser" or "the adviser" may relate to Strategic Advisers (or its affiliates) or a sub-adviser of Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund, or an adviser of an underlying fund.
Asset-Backed Securities represent interests in pools of mortgages, loans, receivables, or other assets. Payment of interest and repayment of principal may be largely dependent upon the cash flows generated by the assets backing the securities and, in certain cases, supported by letters of credit, surety bonds, or other credit enhancements. Asset-backed security values may also be affected by other factors including changes in interest rates, the availability of information concerning the pool and its structure, the creditworthiness of the servicing agent for the pool, the originator of the loans or receivables, or the entities providing the credit enhancement. In addition, these securities may be subject to prepayment risk.
Borrowing. If a fund borrows money, its share price may be subject to greater fluctuation until the borrowing is paid off. If a fund makes additional investments while borrowings are outstanding, this may be considered a form of leverage.
Cash Management. A fund may hold uninvested cash or may invest it in cash equivalents such as money market securities, repurchase agreements, or shares of short-term bond or money market funds, including (for Fidelity ® funds and other advisory clients only) shares of Fidelity ® central funds. Generally, these securities offer less potential for gains than other types of securities.
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) Notice of Exclusion. The trust, on behalf of the Fidelity ® fund to which this SAI relates, has filed with the National Futures Association a notice claiming an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" (CPO) under the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, and the rules of the CFTC promulgated thereunder, with respect to the fund's operation. Accordingly, neither a fund nor its adviser is subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool or a CPO. However, the CFTC has adopted certain rule amendments that significantly affect the continued availability of this exclusion, and may subject advisers to funds to regulation by the CFTC. As of the date of this SAI, the adviser does not expect to register as a CPO of the fund. However, there is no certainty that a fund or its adviser will be able to rely on an exclusion in the future as the fund's investments change over time. A fund may determine not to use investment strategies that trigger additional CFTC regulation or may determine to operate subject to CFTC regulation, if applicable. If a fund or its adviser operates subject to CFTC regulation, it may incur additional expenses.
Common Stock represents an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and preferred stock take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock, although related proceedings can take time to resolve and results can be unpredictable. For purposes of a Fidelity ® fund's policies related to investment in common stock Fidelity considers depositary receipts evidencing ownership of common stock to be common stock.
Convertible Securities are bonds, debentures, notes, or other securities that may be converted or exchanged (by the holder or by the issuer) into shares of the underlying common stock (or cash or securities of equivalent value) at a stated exchange ratio. A convertible security may also be called for redemption or conversion by the issuer after a particular date and under certain circumstances (including a specified price) established upon issue. If a convertible security held by a fund is called for redemption or conversion, the fund could be required to tender it for redemption, convert it into the underlying common stock, or sell it to a third party.
Convertible securities generally have less potential for gain or loss than common stocks. Convertible securities generally provide yields higher than the underlying common stocks, but generally lower than comparable non-convertible securities. Because of this higher yield, convertible securities generally sell at prices above their "conversion value," which is the current market value of the stock to be received upon conversion. The difference between this conversion value and the price of convertible securities will vary over time depending on changes in the value of the underlying common stocks and interest rates. When the underlying common stocks decline in value, convertible securities will tend not to decline to the same extent because of the interest or dividend payments and the repayment of principal at maturity for certain types of convertible securities. However, securities that are convertible other than at the option of the holder generally do not limit the potential for loss to the same extent as securities convertible at the option of the holder. When the underlying common stocks rise in value, the value of convertible securities may also be expected to increase. At the same time, however, the difference between the market value of convertible securities and their conversion value will narrow, which means that the value of convertible securities will generally not increase to the same extent as the value of the underlying common stocks. Because convertible securities may also be interest-rate sensitive, their value may increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise. Convertible securities are also subject to credit risk, and are often lower-quality securities.
Debt Securities are used by issuers to borrow money. The issuer usually pays a fixed, variable, or floating rate of interest, and must repay the amount borrowed, usually at the maturity of the security. Some debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not pay interest but are sold at a deep discount from their face values. Debt securities include corporate bonds, government securities, repurchase agreements, and mortgage and other asset-backed securities.
Dollar-Weighted Average Maturity is derived by multiplying the value of each security by the time remaining to its maturity, adding these calculations, and then dividing the total by the value of a fund's portfolio. An obligation's maturity is typically determined on a stated final maturity basis, although there are some exceptions to this rule.
Under certain circumstances, a fund may invest in nominally long-term securities that have maturity shortening features of shorter-term securities, and the maturities of these securities may be deemed to be earlier than their ultimate maturity dates by virtue of an existing demand feature or an adjustable interest rate. Under other circumstances, if it is probable that the issuer of an instrument will take advantage of a maturity-shortening device, such as a call, refunding, or redemption provision, the date on which the instrument will probably be called, refunded, or redeemed may be considered to be its maturity date. The maturities of mortgage securities, including collateralized mortgage obligations, and some asset-backed securities are determined on a weighted average life basis, which is the average time for principal to be repaid. For a mortgage security, this average time is calculated by estimating the timing of principal payments, including unscheduled prepayments, during the life of the mortgage. The weighted average life of these securities is likely to be substantially shorter than their stated final maturity.
Duration is a measure of a bond's price sensitivity to a change in its yield. For example, if a bond has a 5-year duration and its yield rises 1%, the bond's value is likely to fall about 5%. Similarly, if a bond fund has a 5-year average duration and the yield on each of the bonds held by the fund rises 1%, the fund's value is likely to fall about 5%. For funds with exposure to foreign markets, there are many reasons why all of the bond holdings do not experience the same yield changes. These reasons include: the bonds are spread off of different yield curves around the world and these yield curves do not move in tandem; the shapes of these yield curves change; and sector and issuer yield spreads change. Other factors can influence a bond fund's performance and share price. Accordingly, a bond fund's actual performance will likely differ from the example.
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) are shares of other investment companies, commodity pools, or other entities that are traded on an exchange. Typically, assets underlying the ETF shares are stocks, though they may also be commodities or other instruments. An ETF may seek to replicate the performance of a specific index or may be actively managed.
Typically, shares of an ETF that tracks an index are expected to increase in value as the value of the underlying benchmark increases. However, in the case of inverse ETFs (also called "short ETFs" or "bear ETFs"), ETF shares are expected to increase in value as the value of the underlying benchmark decreases. Inverse ETFs seek to deliver the opposite of the performance of the benchmark they track and are often marketed as a way for investors to profit from, or at least hedge their exposure to, downward moving markets. Investments in inverse ETFs are similar to holding short positions in the underlying benchmark.
ETF shares are redeemable only in large blocks (typically, 50,000 shares) often called "creation units" by persons other than a fund, and are redeemed principally in-kind at each day's next calculated net asset value per share (NAV). ETFs typically incur fees that are separate from those fees incurred directly by a fund. A fund's purchase of ETFs results in the layering of expenses, such that the fund would indirectly bear a proportionate share of any ETF's operating expenses. Further, while traditional investment companies are continuously offered at NAV, ETFs are traded in the secondary market ( e.g., on a stock exchange) on an intra-day basis at prices that may be above or below the value of their underlying portfolios.
Some of the risks of investing in an ETF that tracks an index are similar to those of investing in an indexed mutual fund, including tracking error risk (the risk of errors in matching the ETF's underlying assets to the index or other benchmark); and the risk that because an ETF that tracks an index is not actively managed, it cannot sell stocks or other assets as long as they are represented in the index or other benchmark. Other ETF risks include the risk that ETFs may trade in the secondary market at a discount from their NAV and the risk that the ETFs may not be liquid. ETFs also may be leveraged. Leveraged ETFs seek to deliver multiples of the performance of the index or other benchmark they track and use derivatives in an effort to amplify the returns (or decline, in the case of inverse ETFs) of the underlying index or benchmark. While leveraged ETFs may offer the potential for greater return, the potential for loss and the speed at which losses can be realized also are greater. Most leveraged and inverse ETFs "reset" daily, meaning they are designed to achieve their stated objectives on a daily basis. Leveraged and inverse ETFs can deviate substantially from the performance of their underlying benchmark over longer periods of time, particularly in volatile periods.
Exchange Traded Notes (ETNs) are a type of senior, unsecured, unsubordinated debt security issued by financial institutions that combines aspects of both bonds and ETFs. An ETN's returns are based on the performance of a market index or other reference asset minus fees and expenses. Similar to ETFs, ETNs are listed on an exchange and traded in the secondary market. However, unlike an ETF, an ETN can be held until the ETN's maturity, at which time the issuer will pay a return linked to the performance of the market index or other reference asset to which the ETN is linked minus certain fees. Unlike regular bonds, ETNs typically do not make periodic interest payments and principal typically is not protected.
ETNs also incur certain expenses not incurred by their applicable index. The market value of an ETN is determined by supply and demand, the current performance of the index or other reference asset, and the credit rating of the ETN issuer. The market value of ETN shares may differ from their intraday indicative value. The value of an ETN may also change due to a change in the issuer's credit rating. As a result, there may be times when an ETN's share trades at a premium or discount to its NAV. Some ETNs that use leverage in an effort to amplify the returns of an underlying index or other reference asset can, at times, be relatively illiquid and, thus, they may be difficult to purchase or sell at a fair price. Leveraged ETNs may offer the potential for greater return, but the potential for loss and speed at which losses can be realized also are greater.
Exposure to Foreign and Emerging Markets. Foreign securities, foreign currencies, and securities issued by U.S. entities with substantial foreign operations may involve significant risks in addition to the risks inherent in U.S. investments.
Foreign investments involve risks relating to local political, economic, regulatory, or social instability, military action or unrest, or adverse diplomatic developments, and may be affected by actions of foreign governments adverse to the interests of U.S. investors. Such actions may include expropriation or nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation, restrictions on U.S. investment or on the ability to repatriate assets or convert currency into U.S. dollars, or other government intervention. From time to time, a fund's adviser and/or its affiliates may determine that, as a result of regulatory requirements that may apply to the adviser and/or its affiliates due to investments in a particular country, investments in the securities of issuers domiciled or listed on trading markets in that country above certain thresholds (which may apply at the account level or in the aggregate across all accounts managed by the adviser and its affiliates) may be impractical or undesirable. In such instances, the adviser may limit or exclude investment in a particular issuer, and investment flexibility may be restricted. Additionally, governmental issuers of foreign debt securities may be unwilling to pay interest and repay principal when due and may require that the conditions for payment be renegotiated. There is no assurance that a fund's adviser will be able to anticipate these potential events or counter their effects. In addition, the value of securities denominated in foreign currencies and of dividends and interest paid with respect to such securities will fluctuate based on the relative strength of the U.S. dollar.
It is anticipated that in most cases the best available market for foreign securities will be on an exchange or in over-the-counter (OTC) markets located outside of the United States. Foreign stock markets, while growing in volume and sophistication, are generally not as developed as those in the United States, and securities of some foreign issuers may be less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers. Foreign security trading, settlement and custodial practices (including those involving securities settlement where fund assets may be released prior to receipt of payment) are often less developed than those in U.S. markets, and may result in increased investment or valuation risk or substantial delays in the event of a failed trade or the insolvency of, or breach of duty by, a foreign broker-dealer, securities depository, or foreign subcustodian. In addition, the costs associated with foreign investments, including withholding taxes, brokerage commissions, and custodial costs, are generally higher than with U.S. investments.
Foreign markets may offer less protection to investors than U.S. markets. Foreign issuers are generally not bound by uniform accounting, auditing, and financial reporting requirements and standards of practice comparable to those applicable to U.S. issuers. Adequate public information on foreign issuers may not be available, and it may be difficult to secure dividends and information regarding corporate actions on a timely basis. In general, there is less overall governmental supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the United States. OTC markets tend to be less regulated than stock exchange markets and, in certain countries, may be totally unregulated. Regulatory enforcement may be influenced by economic or political concerns, and investors may have difficulty enforcing their legal rights in foreign countries.
Some foreign securities impose restrictions on transfer within the United States or to U.S. persons. Although securities subject to such transfer restrictions may be marketable abroad, they may be less liquid than foreign securities of the same class that are not subject to such restrictions.
American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) as well as other "hybrid" forms of ADRs, including European Depositary Receipts (EDRs) and Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs), are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign issuer. These certificates are issued by depository banks and generally trade on an established market in the United States or elsewhere. The underlying shares are held in trust by a custodian bank or similar financial institution in the issuer's home country. The depository bank may not have physical custody of the underlying securities at all times and may charge fees for various services, including forwarding dividends and interest and corporate actions. ADRs are alternatives to directly purchasing the underlying foreign securities in their national markets and currencies. However, ADRs continue to be subject to many of the risks associated with investing directly in foreign securities. These risks include foreign exchange risk as well as the political and economic risks of the underlying issuer's country.
The risks of foreign investing may be magnified for investments in emerging markets. Security prices in emerging markets can be significantly more volatile than those in more developed markets, reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing in less established markets and economies. In particular, countries with emerging markets may have relatively unstable governments, may present the risks of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership and prohibitions on the repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property rights than more developed countries. The economies of countries with emerging markets may be based on only a few industries, may be highly vulnerable to changes in local or global trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme and volatile debt burdens or inflation rates. Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume, potentially making prompt liquidation of holdings difficult or impossible at times.
Floating Rate Loans and Other Debt Securities. Floating rate loans consist generally of obligations of companies or other entities (collectively, "borrowers") incurred for the purpose of reorganizing the assets and liabilities of a borrower (recapitalization); acquiring another company (acquisition); taking over control of a company (leveraged buyout); temporary financing (bridge loan); or refinancings, internal growth, or other general business purposes. Floating rate loans are often obligations of borrowers who are highly leveraged.
Floating rate loans may be structured to include both term loans, which are generally fully funded at the time of the making of the loan, and revolving credit facilities, which would require additional investments upon the borrower's demand. A revolving credit facility may require a purchaser to increase its investment in a floating rate loan at a time when it would not otherwise have done so, even if the borrower's condition makes it unlikely that the amount will ever be repaid.
Floating rate loans may be acquired by direct investment as a lender, as a participation interest (which represents a fractional interest in a floating rate loan) issued by a lender or other financial institution, or as an assignment of the portion of a floating rate loan previously attributable to a different lender.
A floating rate loan offered as part of the original lending syndicate typically is purchased at par value. As part of the original lending syndicate, a purchaser generally earns a yield equal to the stated interest rate. In addition, members of the original syndicate typically are paid a commitment fee. In secondary market trading, floating rate loans may be purchased or sold above, at, or below par, which can result in a yield that is below, equal to, or above the stated interest rate, respectively. At certain times when reduced opportunities exist for investing in new syndicated floating rate loans, floating rate loans may be available only through the secondary market. There can be no assurance that an adequate supply of floating rate loans will be available for purchase.
Historically, floating rate loans have not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or any state securities commission or listed on any securities exchange. As a result, the amount of public information available about a specific floating rate loan historically has been less extensive than if the floating rate loan were registered or exchange-traded.
Purchasers of floating rate loans and other forms of debt securities depend primarily upon the creditworthiness of the borrower for payment of interest and repayment of principal. If scheduled interest or principal payments are not made, the value of the security may be adversely affected. Floating rate loans and other debt securities that are fully secured provide more protections than unsecured securities in the event of failure to make scheduled interest or principal payments. Indebtedness of borrowers whose creditworthiness is poor involves substantially greater risks and may be highly speculative. Borrowers that are in bankruptcy or restructuring may never pay off their indebtedness, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Some floating rate loans and other debt securities are not rated by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization. In connection with the restructuring of a floating rate loan or other debt security outside of bankruptcy court in a negotiated work-out or in the context of bankruptcy proceedings, equity securities or junior debt securities may be received in exchange for all or a portion of an interest in the security.
Floating rate debt securities include other forms of indebtedness of borrowers such as notes and bonds, securities with fixed rate interest payments in conjunction with a right to receive floating rate interest payments, and shares of other investment companies. These instruments are generally subject to the same risks as floating rate loans but are often more widely issued and traded.
Foreign Currency Transactions. A fund may conduct foreign currency transactions on a spot ( i.e., cash) or forward basis ( i.e., by entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies). Although foreign exchange dealers generally do not charge a fee for such conversions, they do realize a profit based on the difference between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the counterparty desire to resell that currency to the dealer. Forward contracts are customized transactions that require a specific amount of a currency to be delivered at a specific exchange rate on a specific date or range of dates in the future. Forward contracts are generally traded in an interbank market directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. The parties to a forward contract may agree to offset or terminate the contract before its maturity, or may hold the contract to maturity and complete the contemplated currency exchange.
The following discussion summarizes the principal currency management strategies involving forward contracts that could be used by a fund. A fund may also use swap agreements, indexed securities, and options and futures contracts relating to foreign currencies for the same purposes. Forward contracts not calling for physical delivery of the underlying instrument will be settled through cash payments rather than through delivery of the underlying currency. All of these instruments and transactions are subject to the risk that the counterparty will default.
A "settlement hedge" or "transaction hedge" is designed to protect a fund against an adverse change in foreign currency values between the date a security denominated in a foreign currency is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received. Entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale of the amount of foreign currency involved in an underlying security transaction for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars "locks in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. Forward contracts to purchase or sell a foreign currency may also be used to protect a fund in anticipation of future purchases or sales of securities denominated in foreign currency, even if the specific investments have not yet been selected.
A fund may also use forward contracts to hedge against a decline in the value of existing investments denominated in a foreign currency. For example, if a fund owned securities denominated in pounds sterling, it could enter into a forward contract to sell pounds sterling in return for U.S. dollars to hedge against possible declines in the pound's value. Such a hedge, sometimes referred to as a "position hedge," would tend to offset both positive and negative currency fluctuations, but would not offset changes in security values caused by other factors. A fund could also attempt to hedge the position by selling another currency expected to perform similarly to the pound sterling. This type of hedge, sometimes referred to as a "proxy hedge," could offer advantages in terms of cost, yield, or efficiency, but generally would not hedge currency exposure as effectively as a direct hedge into U.S. dollars. Proxy hedges may result in losses if the currency used to hedge does not perform similarly to the currency in which the hedged securities are denominated.
A fund may enter into forward contracts to shift its investment exposure from one currency into another. This may include shifting exposure from U.S. dollars to a foreign currency, or from one foreign currency to another foreign currency. This type of strategy, sometimes known as a "cross-hedge," will tend to reduce or eliminate exposure to the currency that is sold, and increase exposure to the currency that is purchased, much as if a fund had sold a security denominated in one currency and purchased an equivalent security denominated in another. A fund may cross-hedge its U.S. dollar exposure in order to achieve a representative weighted mix of the major currencies in its benchmark index and/or to cover an underweight country or region exposure in its portfolio. Cross-hedges protect against losses resulting from a decline in the hedged currency, but will cause a fund to assume the risk of fluctuations in the value of the currency it purchases.
Successful use of currency management strategies will depend on an adviser's skill in analyzing currency values. Currency management strategies may substantially change a fund's investment exposure to changes in currency exchange rates and could result in losses to a fund if currencies do not perform as an adviser anticipates. For example, if a currency's value rose at a time when a fund had hedged its position by selling that currency in exchange for dollars, the fund would not participate in the currency's appreciation. If a fund hedges currency exposure through proxy hedges, the fund could realize currency losses from both the hedge and the security position if the two currencies do not move in tandem. Similarly, if a fund increases its exposure to a foreign currency and that currency's value declines, the fund will realize a loss. Foreign currency transactions involve the risk that anticipated currency movements will not be accurately predicted and that a fund's hedging strategies will be ineffective. Moreover, it is impossible to precisely forecast the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration of a foreign currency forward contract. Accordingly, a fund may be required to buy or sell additional currency on the spot market (and bear the expenses of such transaction), if an adviser's predictions regarding the movement of foreign currency or securities markets prove inaccurate.
A fund may be required to limit its hedging transactions in foreign currency forwards, futures, and options in order to maintain its classification as a "regulated investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code (Code). Hedging transactions could result in the application of the mark-to-market provisions of the Code, which may cause an increase (or decrease) in the amount of taxable dividends paid by a fund and could affect whether dividends paid by a fund are classified as capital gains or ordinary income. A fund will cover its exposure to foreign currency transactions with liquid assets in compliance with applicable requirements. There is no assurance that an adviser's use of currency management strategies will be advantageous to a fund or that it will employ currency management strategies at appropriate times.
Options and Futures Relating to Foreign Currencies. Currency futures contracts are similar to forward currency exchange contracts, except that they are traded on exchanges (and have margin requirements) and are standardized as to contract size and delivery date. Most currency futures contracts call for payment or delivery in U.S. dollars. The underlying instrument of a currency option may be a foreign currency, which generally is purchased or delivered in exchange for U.S. dollars, or may be a futures contract. The purchaser of a currency call obtains the right to purchase the underlying currency, and the purchaser of a currency put obtains the right to sell the underlying currency.
The uses and risks of currency options and futures are similar to options and futures relating to securities or indexes, as discussed below. A fund may purchase and sell currency futures and may purchase and write currency options to increase or decrease its exposure to different foreign currencies. Currency options may also be purchased or written in conjunction with each other or with currency futures or forward contracts. Currency futures and options values can be expected to correlate with exchange rates, but may not reflect other factors that affect the value of a fund's investments. A currency hedge, for example, should protect a Yen-denominated security from a decline in the Yen, but will not protect a fund against a price decline resulting from deterioration in the issuer's creditworthiness. Because the value of a fund's foreign-denominated investments changes in response to many factors other than exchange rates, it may not be possible to match the amount of currency options and futures to the value of the fund's investments exactly over time.
Currency options traded on U.S. or other exchanges may be subject to position limits which may limit the ability of the fund to reduce foreign currency risk using such options.
Foreign Repurchase Agreements. Foreign repurchase agreements involve an agreement to purchase a foreign security and to sell that security back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price in either U.S. dollars or foreign currency. Unlike typical U.S. repurchase agreements, foreign repurchase agreements may not be fully collateralized at all times. The value of a security purchased by a fund may be more or less than the price at which the counterparty has agreed to repurchase the security. In the event of default by the counterparty, a fund may suffer a loss if the value of the security purchased is less than the agreed-upon repurchase price, or if the fund is unable to successfully assert a claim to the collateral under foreign laws. As a result, foreign repurchase agreements may involve higher credit risks than repurchase agreements in U.S. markets, as well as risks associated with currency fluctuations. In addition, as with other emerging market investments, repurchase agreements with counterparties located in emerging markets or relating to emerging markets may involve issuers or counterparties with lower credit ratings than typical U.S. repurchase agreements.
Funds of Funds and Other Large Shareholders. Certain Fidelity ® funds and accounts (including funds of funds) invest in other funds ("underlying funds") and, as a result, may at times have substantial investments in one or more underlying funds.
An underlying fund may experience large redemptions or investments due to transactions in its shares by funds of funds, other large shareholders, or similarly managed accounts. While it is impossible to predict the overall effect of these transactions over time, there could be an adverse impact on an underlying fund's performance. In the event of such redemptions or investments, an underlying fund could be required to sell securities or to invest cash at a time when it may not otherwise desire to do so. Such transactions may increase an underlying fund's brokerage and/or other transaction costs and affect the liquidity of a fund's portfolio. In addition, when funds of funds or other investors own a substantial portion of an underlying fund's shares, a large redemption by such an investor could cause actual expenses to increase, or could result in the underlying fund's current expenses being allocated over a smaller asset base, leading to an increase in the underlying fund's expense ratio. Redemptions of underlying fund shares could also accelerate the realization of taxable capital gains in the fund if sales of securities result in capital gains. The impact of these transactions is likely to be greater when a fund of funds or other significant investor purchases, redeems, or owns a substantial portion of the underlying fund's shares.
When possible, Fidelity will consider how to minimize these potential adverse effects, and may take such actions as it deems appropriate to address potential adverse effects, including redemption of shares in-kind rather than in cash or carrying out the transactions over a period of time, although there can be no assurance that such actions will be successful. A high volume of redemption requests can impact an underlying fund the same way as the transactions of a single shareholder with substantial investments. As an additional safeguard, Fidelity ® fund of funds may manage the placement of their redemption requests in a manner designed to minimize the impact of such requests on the day-to-day operations of the underlying funds in which they invest. This may involve, for example, redeeming its shares of an underlying fund gradually over time.
Fund's Rights as an Investor. Fidelity ® funds do not intend to direct or administer the day-to-day operations of any company. A fund may, however, exercise its rights as a shareholder or lender and may communicate its views on important matters of policy to a company's management, board of directors, and shareholders, and holders of a company's other securities when such matters could have a significant effect on the value of the fund's investment in the company. The activities in which a fund may engage, either individually or in conjunction with others, may include, among others, supporting or opposing proposed changes in a company's corporate structure or business activities; seeking changes in a company's directors or management; seeking changes in a company's direction or policies; seeking the sale or reorganization of the company or a portion of its assets; supporting or opposing third-party takeover efforts; supporting the filing of a bankruptcy petition; or foreclosing on collateral securing a security. This area of corporate activity is increasingly prone to litigation and it is possible that a fund could be involved in lawsuits related to such activities. Such activities will be monitored with a view to mitigating, to the extent possible, the risk of litigation against a fund and the risk of actual liability if a fund is involved in litigation. No guarantee can be made, however, that litigation against a fund will not be undertaken or liabilities incurred. A fund's proxy voting guidelines are included in its SAI.
Futures, Options, and Swaps. The success of any strategy involving futures, options, and swaps depends on an adviser's analysis of many economic and mathematical factors and a fund's return may be higher if it never invested in such instruments. Additionally, some of the contracts discussed below are new instruments without a trading history and there can be no assurance that a market for the instruments will continue to exist. Government legislation or regulation could affect the use of such instruments and could limit a fund's ability to pursue its investment strategies. If a fund invests a significant portion of its assets in derivatives, its investment exposure could far exceed the value of its portfolio securities and its investment performance could be primarily dependent upon securities it does not own.
Strategic Advisers ® Fidelity ® Core Income Fund will not: (a) sell futures contracts, purchase put options, or write call options if, as a result, more than 25% of the fund's total assets would be hedged with futures and options under normal conditions; (b) purchase futures contracts or write put options if, as a result, the fund's total obligations upon settlement or exercise of purchased futures contracts and written put options would exceed 25% of its total assets under normal conditions; or (c) purchase call options if, as a result, the current value of option premiums for call options purchased by the fund would exceed 5% of the fund's total assets. These limitations do not apply to options attached to or acquired or traded together with their underlying securities, and do not apply to structured notes.
The policies and limitations regarding the fund's investments in futures contracts, options, and swaps may be changed as regulatory agencies permit.
The requirements for qualification as a regulated investment company may limit the extent to which a fund may enter into futures, options on futures, and forward contracts.
Futures Contracts. In purchasing a futures contract, the buyer agrees to purchase a specified underlying instrument at a specified future date. In selling a futures contract, the seller agrees to sell a specified underlying instrument at a specified date. Futures contracts are standardized, exchange-traded contracts and the price at which the purchase and sale will take place is fixed when the buyer and seller enter into the contract. Some currently available futures contracts are based on specific securities or baskets of securities, some are based on commodities or commodities indexes (for funds that seek commodities exposure), and some are based on indexes of securities prices (including foreign indexes for funds that seek foreign exposure). In addition, some currently available futures contracts are based on Eurodollars. Positions in Eurodollar futures reflect market expectations of forward levels of three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) rates. Futures on indexes and futures not calling for physical delivery of the underlying instrument will be settled through cash payments rather than through delivery of the underlying instrument. Futures can be held until their delivery dates, or can be closed out by offsetting purchases or sales of futures contracts before then if a liquid market is available. A fund may realize a gain or loss by closing out its futures contracts.
The value of a futures contract tends to increase and decrease in tandem with the value of its underlying instrument. Therefore, purchasing futures contracts will tend to increase a fund's exposure to positive and negative price fluctuations in the underlying instrument, much as if it had purchased the underlying instrument directly. When a fund sells a futures contract, by contrast, the value of its futures position will tend to move in a direction contrary to the market for the underlying instrument. Selling futures contracts, therefore, will tend to offset both positive and negative market price changes, much as if the underlying instrument had been sold.
The purchaser or seller of a futures contract or an option for a futures contract is not required to deliver or pay for the underlying instrument or the final cash settlement price, as applicable, unless the contract is held until the delivery date. However, both the purchaser and seller are required to deposit "initial margin" with a futures broker, known as a futures commission merchant (FCM), when the contract is entered into. If the value of either party's position declines, that party will be required to make additional "variation margin" payments to settle the change in value on a daily basis. This process of "marking to market" will be reflected in the daily calculation of open positions computed in a fund's NAV. The party that has a gain is entitled to receive all or a portion of this amount. Initial and variation margin payments do not constitute purchasing securities on margin for purposes of a fund's investment limitations. Variation margin does not represent a borrowing or loan by a fund, but is instead a settlement between a fund and the FCM of the amount one would owe the other if the fund's contract expired. In the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of an FCM that holds margin on behalf of a fund, the fund may be entitled to return of margin owed to it only in proportion to the amount received by the FCM's other customers, potentially resulting in losses to the fund. A fund is also required to segregate liquid assets equivalent to the fund's outstanding obligations under the contract in excess of the initial margin and variation margin, if any.
Although futures exchanges generally operate similarly in the United States and abroad, foreign futures exchanges may follow trading, settlement, and margin procedures that are different from those for U.S. exchanges. Futures contracts traded outside the United States may not involve a clearing mechanism or related guarantees and may involve greater risk of loss than U.S.-traded contracts, including potentially greater risk of losses due to insolvency of a futures broker, exchange member, or other party that may owe initial or variation margin to a fund. Because initial and variation margin payments may be measured in foreign currency, a futures contract traded outside the United States may also involve the risk of foreign currency fluctuation.
There is no assurance a liquid market will exist for any particular futures contract at any particular time. Exchanges may establish daily price fluctuation limits for futures contracts, and may halt trading if a contract's price moves upward or downward more than the limit in a given day. On volatile trading days when the price fluctuation limit is reached or a trading halt is imposed, it may be impossible to enter into new positions or close out existing positions. The daily limit governs only price movements during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses because the limit may work to prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. For example, futures prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of positions and subjecting some holders of futures contracts to substantial losses.
If the market for a contract is not liquid because of price fluctuation limits or other market conditions, it could prevent prompt liquidation of unfavorable positions, and potentially could require a fund to continue to hold a position until delivery or expiration regardless of changes in its value. As a result, a fund's access to other assets held to cover its futures positions could also be impaired. These risks may be heightened for commodity futures contracts, which have historically been subject to greater price volatility than exists for instruments such as stocks and bonds.
Because there are a limited number of types of exchange-traded futures contracts, it is likely that the standardized contracts available will not match a fund's current or anticipated investments exactly. A fund may invest in futures contracts based on securities with different issuers, maturities, or other characteristics from the securities in which the fund typically invests, which involves a risk that the futures position will not track the performance of the fund's other investments.
Futures prices can also diverge from the prices of their underlying instruments, even if the underlying instruments match a fund's investments well. Futures prices are affected by such factors as current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument, and the time remaining until expiration of the contract, which may not affect security prices the same way. Imperfect correlation may also result from differing levels of demand in the futures markets and the securities markets, from structural differences in how futures and securities are traded, or from imposition of daily price fluctuation limits or trading halts. A fund may purchase or sell futures contracts with a greater or lesser value than the securities it wishes to hedge or intends to purchase in order to attempt to compensate for differences in volatility between the contract and the securities, although this may not be successful in all cases. If price changes in a fund's futures positions are poorly correlated with its other investments, the positions may fail to produce anticipated gains or result in losses that are not offset by gains in other investments. In addition, the price of a commodity futures contract can reflect the storage costs associated with the purchase of the physical commodity.
Futures contracts on U.S. Government securities historically have reacted to an increase or decrease in interest rates in a manner similar to the manner in which the underlying U.S. Government securities reacted. To the extent, however, that a fund enters into such futures contracts, the value of these futures contracts will not vary in direct proportion to the value of the fund's holdings of U.S. Government securities. Thus, the anticipated spread between the price of the futures contract and the hedged security may be distorted due to differences in the nature of the markets. The spread also may be distorted by differences in initial and variation margin requirements, the liquidity of such markets and the participation of speculators in such markets.
Options. By purchasing a put option, the purchaser obtains the right (but not the obligation) to sell the option's underlying instrument at a fixed strike price. In return for this right, the purchaser pays the current market price for the option (known as the option premium). Options have various types of underlying instruments, including specific assets or securities, baskets of assets or securities, indexes of securities or commodities prices, and futures contracts (including commodity futures contracts). Options may be traded on an exchange or OTC. The purchaser may terminate its position in a put option by allowing it to expire or by exercising the option. If the option is allowed to expire, the purchaser will lose the entire premium. If the option is exercised, the purchaser completes the sale of the underlying instrument at the strike price. Depending on the terms of the contract, upon exercise, an option may require physical delivery of the underlying instrument or may be settled through cash payments. A purchaser may also terminate a put option position by closing it out in the secondary market at its current price, if a liquid secondary market exists.
The buyer of a typical put option can expect to realize a gain if the underlying instrument's price falls substantially. However, if the underlying instrument's price does not fall enough to offset the cost of purchasing the option, a put buyer can expect to suffer a loss (limited to the amount of the premium, plus related transaction costs).
The features of call options are essentially the same as those of put options, except that the purchaser of a call option obtains the right (but not the obligation) to purchase, rather than sell, the underlying instrument at the option's strike price. A call buyer typically attempts to participate in potential price increases of the underlying instrument with risk limited to the cost of the option if the underlying instrument's price falls. At the same time, the buyer can expect to suffer a loss if the underlying instrument's price does not rise sufficiently to offset the cost of the option.
The writer of a put or call option takes the opposite side of the transaction from the option's purchaser. In return for receipt of the premium, the writer assumes the obligation to pay or receive the strike price for the option's underlying instrument if the other party to the option chooses to exercise it. The writer may seek to terminate a position in a put option before exercise by closing out the option in the secondary market at its current price. If the secondary market is not liquid for a put option, however, the writer must continue to be prepared to pay the strike price while the option is outstanding, regardless of price changes. When writing an option on a futures contract, a fund will be required to make margin payments to an FCM as described above for futures contracts.
If the underlying instrument's price rises, a put writer would generally expect to profit, although its gain would be limited to the amount of the premium it received. If the underlying instrument's price remains the same over time, it is likely that the writer will also profit, because it should be able to close out the option at a lower price. If the underlying instrument's price falls, the put writer would expect to suffer a loss. This loss should be less than the loss from purchasing the underlying instrument directly, however, because the premium received for writing the option should mitigate the effects of the decline.
Writing a call option obligates the writer to sell or deliver the option's underlying instrument or make a net cash settlement payment, as applicable, in return for the strike price, upon exercise of the option. The characteristics of writing call options are similar to those of writing put options, except that writing calls generally is a profitable strategy if prices remain the same or fall. Through receipt of the option premium, a call writer should mitigate the effects of a price increase. At the same time, because a call writer must be prepared to deliver the underlying instrument or make a net cash settlement payment, as applicable, in return for the strike price, even if its current value is greater, a call writer gives up some ability to participate in security price increases.
Where a put or call option on a particular security is purchased to hedge against price movements in a related security, the price to close out the put or call option on the secondary market may move more or less than the price of the related security.
There is no assurance a liquid market will exist for any particular options contract at any particular time. Options may have relatively low trading volume and liquidity if their strike prices are not close to the underlying instrument's current price. In addition, exchanges may establish daily price fluctuation limits for exchange-traded options contracts, and may halt trading if a contract's price moves upward or downward more than the limit in a given day. On volatile trading days when the price fluctuation limit is reached or a trading halt is imposed, it may be impossible to enter into new positions or close out existing positions. If the market for a contract is not liquid because of price fluctuation limits or otherwise, it could prevent prompt liquidation of unfavorable positions, and potentially could require a fund to continue to hold a position until delivery or expiration regardless of changes in its value. As a result, a fund's access to other assets held to cover its options positions could also be impaired.
Unlike exchange-traded options, which are standardized with respect to the underlying instrument, expiration date, contract size, and strike price, the terms of OTC options (options not traded on exchanges) generally are established through negotiation with the other party to the option contract. While this type of arrangement allows the purchaser or writer greater flexibility to tailor an option to its needs, OTC options generally are less liquid and involve greater credit risk than exchange-traded options, which are backed by the clearing organization of the exchanges where they are traded.
Combined positions involve purchasing and writing options in combination with each other, or in combination with futures or forward contracts, to adjust the risk and return characteristics of the overall position. For example, purchasing a put option and writing a call option on the same underlying instrument would construct a combined position whose risk and return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract. Another possible combined position would involve writing a call option at one strike price and buying a call option at a lower price, to reduce the risk of the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.
A fund may also buy and sell options on swaps (swaptions), which are generally options on interest rate swaps. An option on a swap gives a party the right (but not the obligation) to enter into a new swap agreement or to extend, shorten, cancel or modify an existing contract at a specific date in the future in exchange for a premium. Depending on the terms of the particular option agreement, a fund will generally incur a greater degree of risk when it writes (sells) an option on a swap than it will incur when it purchases an option on a swap. When a fund purchases an option on a swap, it risks losing only the amount of the premium it has paid should it decide to let the option expire unexercised. However, when a fund writes an option on a swap, upon exercise of the option the fund will become obligated according to the terms of the underlying agreement. A fund that writes an option on a swap receives the premium and bears the risk of unfavorable changes in the preset rate on the underlying interest rate swap. Whether a fund's use of options on swaps will be successful in furthering its investment objective will depend on the adviser's ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Options on swaps may involve risks similar to those discussed below in "Swap Agreements."
Because there are a limited number of types of exchange-traded options contracts, it is likely that the standardized contracts available will not match a fund's current or anticipated investments exactly. A fund may invest in options contracts based on securities with different issuers, maturities, or other characteristics from the securities in which the fund typically invests, which involves a risk that the options position will not track the performance of the fund's other investments.
Options prices can also diverge from the prices of their underlying instruments, even if the underlying instruments match a fund's investments well. Options prices are affected by such factors as current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument, and the time remaining until expiration of the contract, which may not affect security prices the same way. Imperfect correlation may also result from differing levels of demand in the options and futures markets and the securities markets, from structural differences in how options and futures and securities are traded, or from imposition of daily price fluctuation limits or trading halts. A fund may purchase or sell options contracts with a greater or lesser value than the securities it wishes to hedge or intends to purchase in order to attempt to compensate for differences in volatility between the contract and the securities, although this may not be successful in all cases. If price changes in a fund's options positions are poorly correlated with its other investments, the positions may fail to produce anticipated gains or result in losses that are not offset by gains in other investments.
Swap Agreements. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors. Cleared swaps are transacted through FCMs that are members of central clearinghouses with the clearinghouse serving as a central counterparty similar to transactions in futures contracts. In a standard "swap" transaction, two parties agree to exchange one or more payments based, for example, on the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments (such as securities, commodities, indexes, or other financial or economic interests). The gross payments to be exchanged between the parties are calculated with respect to a notional amount, which is the predetermined dollar principal of the trade representing the hypothetical underlying quantity upon which payment obligations are computed.
Swap agreements can take many different forms and are known by a variety of names. Depending on how they are used, swap agreements may increase or decrease the overall volatility of a fund's investments and its share price and, if applicable, its yield. Swap agreements are subject to liquidity risk, meaning that a fund may be unable to sell a swap contract to a third party at a favorable price. Certain standardized swap transactions are currently subject to mandatory central clearing or may be eligible for voluntary central clearing. Central clearing is expected to decrease counterparty risk and increase liquidity compared to uncleared swaps because central clearing interposes the central clearinghouse as the counterpart to each participant's swap. However, central clearing does not eliminate counterparty risk or illiquidity risk entirely. In addition depending on the size of a fund and other factors, the margin required under the rules of a clearinghouse and by a clearing member FCM may be in excess of the collateral required to be posted by a fund to support its obligations under a similar uncleared swap. It is expected, however, that regulators will adopt rules imposing certain margin requirements, including minimums, on uncleared swaps in the near future, which could reduce the distinction.
A total return swap is a contract whereby one party agrees to make a series of payments to another party based on the change in the market value of the assets underlying such contract (which can include a security or other instrument, commodity, index or baskets thereof) during the specified period. In exchange, the other party to the contract agrees to make a series of payments calculated by reference to an interest rate and/or some other agreed-upon amount (including the change in market value of other underlying assets). A fund may use total return swaps to gain exposure to an asset without owning it or taking physical custody of it. For example, a fund investing in total return commodity swaps will receive the price appreciation of a commodity, commodity index or portion thereof in exchange for payment of an agreed-upon fee.
In a credit default swap, the credit default protection buyer makes periodic payments, known as premiums, to the credit default protection seller. In return the credit default protection seller will make a payment to the credit default protection buyer upon the occurrence of a specified credit event. A credit default swap can refer to a single issuer or asset, a basket of issuers or assets or index of assets, each known as the reference entity or underlying asset. A fund may act as either the buyer or the seller of a credit default swap. A fund may buy or sell credit default protection on a basket of issuers or assets, even if a number of the underlying assets referenced in the basket are lower-quality debt securities. In an unhedged credit default swap, a fund buys credit default protection on a single issuer or asset, a basket of issuers or assets or index of assets without owning the underlying asset or debt issued by the reference entity. Credit default swaps involve greater and different risks than investing directly in the referenced asset, because, in addition to market risk, credit default swaps include liquidity, counterparty and operational risk.
Credit default swaps allow a fund to acquire or reduce credit exposure to a particular issuer, asset or basket of assets. If a swap agreement calls for payments by a fund, the fund must be prepared to make such payments when due. If a fund is the credit default protection seller, the fund will experience a loss if a credit event occurs and the credit of the reference entity or underlying asset has deteriorated. If a fund is the credit default protection buyer, the fund will be required to pay premiums to the credit default protection seller.
If the creditworthiness of a fund's swap counterparty declines, the risk that the counterparty may not perform could increase, potentially resulting in a loss to the fund. To limit the counterparty risk involved in swap agreements, a Fidelity ® fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness.
A fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. In order to cover its outstanding obligations to a swap counterparty, a fund would generally be required to provide margin or collateral for the benefit of that counterparty. If a counterparty to a swap transaction becomes insolvent, the fund may be limited temporarily or permanently in exercising its right to the return of related fund assets designated as margin or collateral in an action against the counterparty.
Swap agreements are subject to the risk that the market value of the instrument will change in a way detrimental to a fund's interest. A fund bears the risk that an adviser will not accurately forecast market trends or the values of assets, reference rates, indexes, or other economic factors in establishing swap positions for a fund. If an adviser attempts to use a swap as a hedge against, or as a substitute for, a portfolio investment, a fund may be exposed to the risk that the swap will have or will develop imperfect or no correlation with the portfolio investment, which could cause substantial losses for a fund. While hedging strategies involving swap instruments can reduce the risk of loss, they can also reduce the opportunity for gain or even result in losses by offsetting favorable price movements in other fund investments. Swaps are complex and often valued subjectively.
Hybrid and Preferred Securities. A hybrid security may be a debt security, warrant, convertible security, certificate of deposit or other evidence of indebtedness on which the value of the interest on or principal of which is determined by reference to changes in the value of a reference instrument or financial strength of a reference entity ( e.g., a security or other financial instrument, asset, currency, interest rate, commodity, index, or business entity such as a financial institution). Another example is contingent convertible securities, which are fixed income securities that, under certain circumstances, either convert into common stock of the issuer or undergo a principal write-down by a predetermined percentage if the issuer's capital ratio falls below a predetermined trigger level. The liquidation value of such a security may be reduced upon a regulatory action and without the need for a bankruptcy proceeding. Preferred securities may take the form of preferred stock and represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has precedence over common stock in the payment of dividends. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds generally take precedence over the claims of those who own preferred and common stock.
The risks of investing in hybrid and preferred securities reflect a combination of the risks of investing in securities, options, futures and currencies. An investment in a hybrid or preferred security may entail significant risks that are not associated with a similar investment in a traditional debt or equity security. The risks of a particular hybrid or preferred security will depend upon the terms of the instrument, but may include the possibility of significant changes in the value of any applicable reference instrument. Such risks may depend upon factors unrelated to the operations or credit quality of the issuer of the hybrid or preferred security. Hybrid and preferred securities are potentially more volatile and carry greater market and liquidity risks than traditional debt or equity securities. Also, the price of the hybrid or preferred security and any applicable reference instrument may not move in the same direction or at the same time. In addition, because hybrid and preferred securities may be traded over-the-counter or in bilateral transactions with the issuer of the security, hybrid and preferred securities may be subject to the creditworthiness of the counterparty of the security and their values may decline substantially if the counterparty's creditworthiness deteriorates. In addition, uncertainty regarding the tax and regulatory treatment of hybrid and preferred securities may reduce demand for such securities and tax and regulatory considerations may limit the extent of a fund's investments in certain hybrid and preferred securities.
Illiquid Securities cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business at approximately the prices at which they are valued. Difficulty in selling securities may result in a loss or may be costly to a fund.
Under the supervision of the Board of Trustees, a Fidelity ® fund's adviser determines the liquidity of the fund's investments and, through reports from the fund's adviser, the Board monitors investments in illiquid securities.
Various factors may be considered in determining the liquidity of a fund's investments, including (1) the frequency and volume of trades and quotations, (2) the number of dealers and prospective purchasers in the marketplace, (3) dealer undertakings to make a market, and (4) the nature of the security and the market in which it trades (including any demand, put or tender features, the mechanics and other requirements for transfer, any letters of credit or other credit enhancement features, any ratings, the number of holders, the method of soliciting offers, the time required to dispose of the security, and the ability to assign or offset the rights and obligations of the security).
Increasing Government Debt. The total public debt of the United States and other countries around the globe as a percent of gross domestic product has grown rapidly since the beginning of the 2008 financial downturn. Although high debt levels do not necessarily indicate or cause economic problems, they may create certain systemic risks if sound debt management practices are not implemented.
A high national debt level may increase market pressures to meet government funding needs, which may drive debt cost higher and cause a country to sell additional debt, thereby increasing refinancing risk. A high national debt also raises concerns that a government will not be able to make principal or interest payments when they are due. In the worst case, unsustainable debt levels can decline the valuation of currencies, and can prevent a government from implementing effective counter-cyclical fiscal policy in economic downturns.
On August 5, 2011, Standard & Poor's Ratings Services lowered its long-term sovereign credit rating on the United States one level to "AA+" from "AAA." While Standard & Poor's Ratings Services affirmed the United States' short-term sovereign credit rating as "A-1+," there is no guarantee that Standard & Poor's Ratings Services will not decide to lower this rating in the future. Standard & Poor's Ratings Services stated that its decision was prompted by its view on the rising public debt burden and its perception of greater policymaking uncertainty. The market prices and yields of securities supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government may be adversely affected by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services decisions to downgrade the long-term sovereign credit rating of the United States.
Indexed Securities are instruments whose prices are indexed to the prices of other securities, securities indexes, or other financial indicators. Indexed securities typically, but not always, are debt securities or deposits whose values at maturity or coupon rates are determined by reference to a specific instrument, statistic, or measure.
Indexed securities also include commercial paper, certificates of deposit, and other fixed-income securities whose values at maturity or coupon interest rates are determined by reference to the returns of particular stock indexes. Indexed securities can be affected by stock prices as well as changes in interest rates and the creditworthiness of their issuers and may not track the indexes as accurately as direct investments in the indexes.
Indexed securities may have principal payments as well as coupon payments that depend on the performance of one or more interest rates. Their coupon rates or principal payments may change by several percentage points for every 1% interest rate change.
Mortgage-indexed securities, for example, could be structured to replicate the performance of mortgage securities and the characteristics of direct ownership.
Inflation-protected securities, for example, can be indexed to a measure of inflation, such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
Commodity-indexed securities, for example, can be indexed to a commodities index such as the Bloomberg Commodity Index Total Return℠.
Gold-indexed securities typically provide for a maturity value that depends on the price of gold, resulting in a security whose price tends to rise and fall together with gold prices.
Currency-indexed securities typically are short-term to intermediate-term debt securities whose maturity values or interest rates are determined by reference to the values of one or more specified foreign currencies, and may offer higher yields than U.S. dollar-denominated securities. Currency-indexed securities may be positively or negatively indexed; that is, their maturity value may increase when the specified currency value increases, resulting in a security that performs similarly to a foreign-denominated instrument, or their maturity value may decline when foreign currencies increase, resulting in a security whose price characteristics are similar to a put on the underlying currency. Currency-indexed securities may also have prices that depend on the values of a number of different foreign currencies relative to each other.
The performance of indexed securities depends to a great extent on the performance of the instrument or measure to which they are indexed, and may also be influenced by interest rate changes in the United States and abroad. Indexed securities may be more volatile than the underlying instruments or measures. Indexed securities are also subject to the credit risks associated with the issuer of the security, and their values may decline substantially if the issuer's creditworthiness deteriorates. Recent issuers of indexed securities have included banks, corporations, and certain U.S. Government agencies.
Insolvency of Issuers, Counterparties, and Intermediaries. Issuers of fund portfolio securities or counterparties to fund transactions that become insolvent or declare bankruptcy can pose special investment risks. In each circumstance, risk of loss, valuation uncertainty, increased illiquidity, and other unpredictable occurrences may negatively impact an investment. Each of these risks may be amplified in foreign markets, where security trading, settlement, and custodial practices can be less developed than those in the U.S. markets, and bankruptcy laws differ from those of the U.S.
As a general matter, if the issuer of a fund portfolio security is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and preferred stock have priority over the claims of common stock owners. These events can negatively impact the value of the issuer's securities and the results of related proceedings can be unpredictable.
If a counterparty to a fund transaction, such as a swap transaction, a short sale, a borrowing, or other complex transaction becomes insolvent, the fund may be limited in its ability to exercise rights to obtain the return of related fund assets or in exercising other rights against the counterparty. In addition, insolvency and liquidation proceedings take time to resolve, which can limit or preclude a fund's ability to terminate a transaction or obtain related assets or collateral in a timely fashion. Uncertainty may also arise upon the insolvency of a securities or commodities intermediary such as a broker-dealer or futures commission merchant with which a fund has pending transactions. If an intermediary becomes insolvent, while securities positions and other holdings may be protected by U.S. or foreign laws, it is sometimes difficult to determine whether these protections are available to specific trades based on the circumstances. Receiving the benefit of these protections can also take time to resolve, which may result in illiquid positions.
Interfund Borrowing and Lending Program. Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC, a Fidelity ® fund may lend money to, and borrow money from, other funds advised by Fidelity Management & Research Company (FMR) or its affiliates. A Fidelity ® fund will borrow through the program only when the costs are equal to or lower than the costs of bank loans. A Fidelity ® fund will lend through the program only when the returns are higher than those available from an investment in repurchase agreements. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one day's notice. A Fidelity ® fund may have to borrow from a bank at a higher interest rate if an interfund loan is called or not renewed. Any delay in repayment to a lending fund could result in a lost investment opportunity or additional borrowing costs.
Investment-Grade Debt Securities. Investment-grade debt securities include all types of debt instruments that are of medium and high-quality. Investment-grade debt securities include repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. Government securities as well as repurchase agreements collateralized by equity securities, non-investment-grade debt, and all other instruments in which a fund can perfect a security interest, provided the repurchase agreement counterparty has an investment-grade rating. Some investment-grade debt securities may possess speculative characteristics and may be more sensitive to economic changes and to changes in the financial conditions of issuers. An investment-grade rating means the security or issuer is rated investment-grade by a credit rating agency registered as a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO) with the SEC (for example, Moody's Investors Service, Inc.), or is unrated but considered to be of equivalent quality by a fund's adviser. For purposes of determining the maximum maturity of an investment-grade debt security, an adviser may take into account normal settlement periods.
Loans and Other Direct Debt Instruments. Direct debt instruments are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental, or other borrower to lenders or lending syndicates (loans and loan participations), to suppliers of goods or services (trade claims or other receivables), or to other parties. Direct debt instruments involve a risk of loss in case of default or insolvency of the borrower and may offer less legal protection to the purchaser in the event of fraud or misrepresentation, or there may be a requirement that a fund supply additional cash to a borrower on demand. A fund may acquire loans by buying an assignment of all or a portion of the loan from a lender or by purchasing a loan participation from a lender or other purchaser of a participation.
Lenders and purchasers of loans and other forms of direct indebtedness depend primarily upon the creditworthiness of the borrower for payment of interest and repayment of principal. If scheduled interest or principal payments are not made, the value of the instrument may be adversely affected. Loans that are fully secured provide more protections than an unsecured loan in the event of failure to make scheduled interest or principal payments. However, there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan would satisfy the borrower's obligation, or that the collateral could be liquidated. Indebtedness of borrowers whose creditworthiness is poor involves substantially greater risks and may be highly speculative. Borrowers that are in bankruptcy or restructuring may never pay off their indebtedness, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Direct indebtedness of foreign countries also involves a risk that the governmental entities responsible for the repayment of the debt may be unable, or unwilling, to pay interest and repay principal when due.
Direct lending and investments in loans through direct assignment of a financial institution's interests with respect to a loan may involve additional risks. For example, if a loan is foreclosed, the lender/purchaser could become part owner of any collateral, and would bear the costs and liabilities associated with owning and disposing of the collateral. In addition, it is conceivable that under emerging legal theories of lender liability, a purchaser could be held liable as a co-lender. Direct debt instruments may also involve a risk of insolvency of the lending bank or other intermediary.
A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution that acts as agent for all holders. The agent administers the terms of the loan, as specified in the loan agreement. Unless, under the terms of the loan or other indebtedness, the purchaser has direct recourse against the borrower, the purchaser may have to rely on the agent to apply appropriate credit remedies against a borrower. If assets held by the agent for the benefit of a purchaser were determined to be subject to the claims of the agent's general creditors, the purchaser might incur certain costs and delays in realizing payment on the loan or loan participation and could suffer a loss of principal or interest.
Direct indebtedness may include letters of credit, revolving credit facilities, or other standby financing commitments that obligate lenders/purchasers to make additional cash payments on demand. These commitments may have the effect of requiring a lender/purchaser to increase its investment in a borrower at a time when it would not otherwise have done so, even if the borrower's condition makes it unlikely that the amount will ever be repaid.
For a Fidelity ® fund that limits the amount of total assets that it will invest in any one issuer or in issuers within the same industry, the fund generally will treat the borrower as the "issuer" of indebtedness held by the fund. In the case of loan participations where a bank or other lending institution serves as financial intermediary between a fund and the borrower, if the participation does not shift to the fund the direct debtor-creditor relationship with the borrower, SEC interpretations require a fund, in appropriate circumstances, to treat both the lending bank or other lending institution and the borrower as "issuers" for these purposes. Treating a financial intermediary as an issuer of indebtedness may restrict a fund's ability to invest in indebtedness related to a single financial intermediary, or a group of intermediaries engaged in the same industry, even if the underlying borrowers represent many different companies and industries.
Lower-Quality Debt Securities. Lower-quality debt securities include all types of debt instruments that have poor protection with respect to the payment of interest and repayment of principal, or may be in default. These securities are often considered to be speculative and involve greater risk of loss or price changes due to changes in the issuer's capacity to pay. The market prices of lower-quality debt securities may fluctuate more than those of higher-quality debt securities and may decline significantly in periods of general economic difficulty, which may follow periods of rising interest rates.
The market for lower-quality debt securities may be thinner and less active than that for higher-quality debt securities, which can adversely affect the prices at which the former are sold. Adverse publicity and changing investor perceptions may affect the liquidity of lower-quality debt securities and the ability of outside pricing services to value lower-quality debt securities.
Because the risk of default is higher for lower-quality debt securities, research and credit analysis are an especially important part of managing securities of this type. Such analysis may focus on relative values based on factors such as interest or dividend coverage, asset coverage, earnings prospects, and the experience and managerial strength of the issuer, in an attempt to identify those issuers of high-yielding securities whose financial condition is adequate to meet future obligations, has improved, or is expected to improve in the future.
A fund may choose, at its expense or in conjunction with others, to pursue litigation or otherwise to exercise its rights as a security holder to seek to protect the interests of security holders if it determines this to be in the best interest of the fund's shareholders.
Mortgage Securities are issued by government and non-government entities such as banks, mortgage lenders, or other institutions. A mortgage security is an obligation of the issuer backed by a mortgage or pool of mortgages or a direct interest in an underlying pool of mortgages. Some mortgage securities, such as collateralized mortgage obligations (or "CMOs"), make payments of both principal and interest at a range of specified intervals; others make semiannual interest payments at a predetermined rate and repay principal at maturity (like a typical bond). Mortgage securities are based on different types of mortgages, including those on commercial real estate or residential properties. Stripped mortgage securities are created when the interest and principal components of a mortgage security are separated and sold as individual securities. In the case of a stripped mortgage security, the holder of the "principal-only" security (PO) receives the principal payments made by the underlying mortgage, while the holder of the "interest-only" security (IO) receives interest payments from the same underlying mortgage.
Fannie Maes and Freddie Macs are pass-through securities issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, respectively. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which guarantee payment of interest and repayment of principal on Fannie Maes and Freddie Macs, respectively, are federally chartered corporations supervised by the U.S. Government that act as governmental instrumentalities under authority granted by Congress. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are authorized to borrow from the U.S. Treasury to meet their obligations. Fannie Maes and Freddie Macs are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.
The value of mortgage securities may change due to shifts in the market's perception of issuers and changes in interest rates. In addition, regulatory or tax changes may adversely affect the mortgage securities market as a whole. Non-government mortgage securities may offer higher yields than those issued by government entities, but also may be subject to greater price changes than government issues. Mortgage securities are subject to prepayment risk, which is the risk that early principal payments made on the underlying mortgages, usually in response to a reduction in interest rates, will result in the return of principal to the investor, causing it to be invested subsequently at a lower current interest rate. Alternatively, in a rising interest rate environment, mortgage security values may be adversely affected when prepayments on underlying mortgages do not occur as anticipated, resulting in the extension of the security's effective maturity and the related increase in interest rate sensitivity of a longer-term instrument. The prices of stripped mortgage securities tend to be more volatile in response to changes in interest rates than those of non-stripped mortgage securities.
A fund may seek to earn additional income by using a trading strategy (commonly known as "mortgage dollar rolls" or "reverse mortgage dollar rolls") that involves selling (or buying) mortgage securities, realizing a gain or loss, and simultaneously agreeing to purchase (or sell) mortgage securities on a later date at a set price. During the period between the sale and repurchase in a mortgage dollar roll transaction, a fund will not be entitled to receive interest and principal payments on the securities sold but will invest the proceeds of the sale in other securities that are permissible investments for the fund. During the period between the purchase and subsequent sale in a reverse mortgage dollar roll transaction, a fund is entitled to interest and principal payments on the securities purchased. Losses may arise due to changes in the value of the securities or if the counterparty does not perform under the terms of the agreement. If the counterparty files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, a fund's right to repurchase or sell securities may be limited. This trading strategy may increase interest rate exposure and result in an increased portfolio turnover rate which increases costs and may increase taxable gains.
Precious Metals. Precious metals, such as gold, silver, platinum, and palladium, at times have been subject to substantial price fluctuations over short periods of time and may be affected by unpredictable monetary and political policies such as currency devaluations or revaluations, economic and social conditions within a country, trade imbalances, or trade or currency restrictions between countries. The prices of gold and other precious metals, however, are less subject to local and company-specific factors than securities of individual companies. As a result, precious metals may be more or less volatile in price than securities of companies engaged in precious metals-related businesses. Investments in precious metals can present concerns such as delivery, storage and maintenance, possible illiquidity, and the unavailability of accurate market valuations. Although precious metals can be purchased in any form, including bullion and coins, a Fidelity ® fund intends to purchase only those forms of precious metals that are readily marketable and that can be stored in accordance with custody regulations applicable to mutual funds. A fund may incur higher custody and transaction costs for precious metals than for securities. Also, precious metals investments do not pay income.
For a fund to qualify as a regulated investment company under current federal tax law, gains from selling precious metals may not exceed 10% of the fund's gross income for its taxable year. This tax requirement could cause a fund to hold or sell precious metals or securities when it would not otherwise do so.
Real Estate Investment Trusts. Real estate investment trusts issue debt securities to fund the purchase and/or development of commercial properties. The value of these debt securities may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the trusts, the creditworthiness of the trusts, interest rates, and tax and regulatory requirements. Real estate investment trusts are dependent upon management skill and the cash flow generated by the properties owned by the trusts. Real estate investment trusts are at the risk of the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free status of income under the Internal Revenue Code and failing to maintain exemption from the 1940 Act.
Reforms and Government Intervention in the Financial Markets. Economic downturns can trigger various economic, legal, budgetary, tax, and regulatory reforms across the globe. Instability in the financial markets in the wake of the 2008 economic downturn led the U.S. Government and other governments to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that experienced extreme volatility, and in some cases, a lack of liquidity. Reforms are ongoing and their effects are uncertain. Federal, state, local, foreign, and other governments, their regulatory agencies, or self-regulatory organizations may take actions that affect the regulation of the instruments in which a fund invests, or the issuers of such instruments, in ways that are unforeseeable. Reforms may also change the way in which a fund is regulated and could limit or preclude a fund's ability to achieve its investment objective or engage in certain strategies. Also, while reforms generally are intended to strengthen markets, systems, and public finances, they could affect fund expenses and the value of fund investments.
The value of a fund's holdings is also generally subject to the risk of future local, national, or global economic disturbances based on unknown weaknesses in the markets in which a fund invests. In the event of such a disturbance, the issuers of securities held by a fund may experience significant declines in the value of their assets and even cease operations, or may receive government assistance accompanied by increased restrictions on their business operations or other government intervention. In addition, it is not certain that the U.S. Government or foreign governments will intervene in response to a future market disturbance and the effect of any such future intervention cannot be predicted.
Repurchase Agreements involve an agreement to purchase a security and to sell that security back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price. The resale price reflects the purchase price plus an agreed-upon incremental amount which is unrelated to the coupon rate or maturity of the purchased security. As protection against the risk that the original seller will not fulfill its obligation, the securities are held in a separate account at a bank, marked-to-market daily, and maintained at a value at least equal to the sale price plus the accrued incremental amount. The value of the security purchased may be more or less than the price at which the counterparty has agreed to purchase the security. In addition, delays or losses could result if the other party to the agreement defaults or becomes insolvent. A fund may be limited in its ability to exercise its right to liquidate assets related to a repurchase agreement with an insolvent counterparty. A Fidelity ® fund may engage in repurchase agreement transactions with parties whose creditworthiness has been reviewed and found satisfactory by the fund's adviser.
Restricted Securities are subject to legal restrictions on their sale. Difficulty in selling securities may result in a loss or be costly to a fund. Restricted securities generally can be sold in privately negotiated transactions, pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act), or in a registered public offering. Where registration is required, the holder of a registered security may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expense and a considerable period may elapse between the time it decides to seek registration and the time it may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the holder might obtain a less favorable price than prevailed when it decided to seek registration of the security.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. In a reverse repurchase agreement, a fund sells a security to another party, such as a bank or broker-dealer, in return for cash and agrees to repurchase that security at an agreed-upon price and time. A Fidelity ® fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements with parties whose creditworthiness has been reviewed and found satisfactory by the fund's adviser. Such transactions may increase fluctuations in the market value of a fund's assets and, if applicable, a fund's yield, and may be viewed as a form of leverage.
Securities Lending. A Fidelity ® fund may lend securities to parties such as broker-dealers or other institutions, including an affiliate. Securities lending allows a fund to retain ownership of the securities loaned and, at the same time, earn additional income. The borrower provides the fund with collateral in an amount at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. The fund seeks to maintain the ability to obtain the right to vote or consent on proxy proposals involving material events affecting securities loaned. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned because of insolvency or other reasons, a fund could experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned or in gaining access to the collateral. These delays and costs could be greater for foreign securities. If a fund is not able to recover the securities loaned, the fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market. The value of the collateral could decrease below the value of the replacement investment by the time the replacement investment is purchased. For a Fidelity ® fund, loans will be made only to parties deemed by the fund's adviser to be in good standing and when, in the adviser's judgment, the income earned would justify the risks.
Cash received as collateral through loan transactions may be invested in other eligible securities, including shares of a money market fund. Investing this cash subjects that investment, as well as the securities loaned, to market appreciation or depreciation.
Securities of Other Investment Companies, including shares of closed-end investment companies (which include business development companies (BDCs)), unit investment trusts, and open-end investment companies, represent interests in professionally managed portfolios that may invest in any type of instrument. Investing in other investment companies involves substantially the same risks as investing directly in the underlying instruments, but may involve additional expenses at the underlying investment company-level, such as portfolio management fees and operating expenses. Fees and expenses incurred indirectly by a fund as a result of its investment in shares of one or more other investment companies generally are referred to as "acquired fund fees and expenses" and may appear as a separate line item in a fund's prospectus fee table. For certain investment companies, such as BDCs, these expenses may be significant. Certain types of investment companies, such as closed-end investment companies, issue a fixed number of shares that trade on a stock exchange or over-the-counter at a premium or a discount to their NAV. Others are continuously offered at NAV, but may also be traded in the secondary market.
The securities of closed-end funds may be leveraged. As a result, a fund may be indirectly exposed to leverage through an investment in such securities. An investment in securities of closed-end funds that use leverage may expose a fund to higher volatility in the market value of such securities and the possibility that the fund's long-term returns on such securities will be diminished.
The extent to which a fund can invest in securities of other investment companies may be limited by federal securities laws.
Short Sales. Short sales involve the market sale of a security a fund has borrowed from a prime broker with which it has a contractual relationship, with the expectation that the security will underperform either the market or the securities that the fund holds long. A fund closes a short sale by purchasing the same security at the current market price and delivering it to the prime broker.
Until a fund closes out a short position, the fund is obligated to pay the prime broker (from which it borrowed the security sold short) interest as well as any dividends that accrue during the period of the loan. While a short position is outstanding, a fund must also pledge a portion of its assets to the prime broker as collateral for the borrowed security. The collateral will be marked to market daily.
Short positions create a risk that a fund will be required to cover them by buying the security at a time when the security has appreciated in value, thus resulting in a loss to the fund. A short position in a security poses more risk than holding the same security long. Because a short position loses value as the security's price increases, the loss on a short sale is theoretically unlimited. The loss on a long position is limited to what a fund originally paid for the security together with any transaction costs. A fund may not always be able to borrow a security the fund seeks to sell short at a particular time or at an acceptable price. As a result, a fund may be unable to fully implement its investment strategy due to a lack of available stocks or for other reasons. It is possible that the market value of the securities a fund holds in long positions will decline at the same time that the market value of the securities the fund has sold short increases, thereby increasing the fund's potential volatility. Because a fund may be required to pay dividends, interest, premiums and other expenses in connection with a short sale, any benefit for the fund resulting from the short sale will be decreased, and the amount of any ultimate gain will be decreased or of any loss will be increased, by the amount of such expenses.
A fund may also enter into short sales against the box. Short sales "against the box" are short sales of securities that a fund owns or has the right to obtain (equivalent in kind or amount to the securities sold short). If a fund enters into a short sale against the box, it will be required to set aside securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short (or securities convertible or exchangeable into such securities) and will be required to hold such securities while the short sale is outstanding. A fund will incur transaction costs, including interest expenses, in connection with opening, maintaining, and closing short sales against the box.
Sources of Liquidity or Credit Support. Issuers may employ various forms of credit and liquidity enhancements, including letters of credit, guarantees, swaps, puts, and demand features, and insurance provided by domestic or foreign entities such as banks and other financial institutions. An adviser and its affiliates may rely on their evaluation of the credit of the issuer or the credit of the liquidity or credit enhancement provider in determining whether to purchase or hold a security supported by such enhancement. In evaluating the credit of a foreign bank or other foreign entities, factors considered may include whether adequate public information about the entity is available and whether the entity may be subject to unfavorable political or economic developments, currency controls, or other government restrictions that might affect its ability to honor its commitment. Changes in the credit quality of the issuer and/or entity providing the enhancement could affect the value of the security or a fund's share price.
Sovereign Debt Obligations are issued or guaranteed by foreign governments or their agencies, including debt of Latin American nations or other developing countries. Sovereign debt may be in the form of conventional securities or other types of debt instruments such as loans or loan participations. Sovereign debt of developing countries may involve a high degree of risk, and may be in default or present the risk of default. Governmental entities responsible for repayment of the debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal and pay interest when due, and may require renegotiation or rescheduling of debt payments. In addition, prospects for repayment of principal and payment of interest may depend on political as well as economic factors. Although some sovereign debt, such as Brady Bonds, is collateralized by U.S. Government securities, repayment of principal and payment of interest is not guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
Stripped Securities are the separate income or principal components of a debt security. The risks associated with stripped securities are similar to those of other debt securities, although stripped securities may be more volatile, and the value of certain types of stripped securities may move in the same direction as interest rates. U.S. Treasury securities that have been stripped by a Federal Reserve Bank are obligations issued by the U.S. Treasury.
Privately stripped government securities are created when a dealer deposits a U.S. Treasury security or other U.S. Government security with a custodian for safekeeping. The custodian issues separate receipts for the coupon payments and the principal payment, which the dealer then sells.
Structured Securities (also called "structured notes") are derivative debt securities, the interest rate on or principal of which is determined by an unrelated indicator. The value of the interest rate on and/or the principal of structured securities is determined by reference to changes in the value of a reference instrument ( e.g., a security or other financial instrument, asset, currency, interest rate, commodity, or index) or the relative change in two or more reference instruments. A structured security may be positively, negatively, or both positively and negatively indexed; that is, its value or interest rate may increase or decrease if the value of the reference instrument increases. Similarly, its value or interest rate may increase or decrease if the value of the reference instrument decreases. Further, the change in the principal amount payable with respect to, or the interest rate of, a structured security may be calculated as a multiple of the percentage change (positive or negative) in the value of the underlying reference instrument(s); therefore, the value of such structured security may be very volatile. Structured securities may entail a greater degree of market risk than other types of debt securities because the investor bears the risk of the reference instrument. Structured securities may also be more volatile, less liquid, and more difficult to accurately price than less complex securities or more traditional debt securities. In addition, because structured securities generally are traded over-the-counter, structured securities are subject to the creditworthiness of the counterparty of the structured security, and their values may decline substantially if the counterparty's creditworthiness deteriorates.
Temporary Defensive Policies. In response to market, economic, political, or other conditions, a fund may temporarily use a different investment strategy for defensive purposes. If a fund does so, different factors could affect the fund's performance and the fund may not achieve its investment objective.Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund reserves the right to invest without limitation in investment-grade money market or short-term debt instruments for temporary, defensive purposes.
Transfer Agent Bank Accounts. Proceeds from shareholder purchases of a Fidelity ® fund may pass through a series of demand deposit bank accounts before being held at the fund's custodian. Redemption proceeds may pass from the custodian to the shareholder through a similar series of bank accounts.
If a bank account is registered to the transfer agent or an affiliate, who acts as an agent for the fund when opening, closing, and conducting business in the bank account, the transfer agent or an affiliate may invest overnight balances in the account in repurchase agreements. Any balances that are not invested in repurchase agreements remain in the bank account overnight. Any risks associated with such an account are investment risks of the fund. The fund faces the risk of loss of these balances if the bank becomes insolvent.
Variable and Floating Rate Securities provide for periodic adjustments in the interest rate paid on the security. Variable rate securities provide for a specified periodic adjustment in the interest rate, while floating rate securities have interest rates that change whenever there is a change in a designated benchmark rate or the issuer's credit quality, sometimes subject to a cap or floor on such rate. Some variable or floating rate securities are structured with put features that permit holders to demand payment of the unpaid principal balance plus accrued interest from the issuers or certain financial intermediaries. For purposes of determining the maximum maturity of a variable or floating rate security, a fund's adviser may take into account normal settlement periods.
Warrants. Warrants are instruments which entitle the holder to buy an equity security at a specific price for a specific period of time. Changes in the value of a warrant do not necessarily correspond to changes in the value of its underlying security. The price of a warrant may be more volatile than the price of its underlying security, and a warrant may offer greater potential for capital appreciation as well as capital loss.
Warrants do not entitle a holder to dividends or voting rights with respect to the underlying security and do not represent any rights in the assets of the issuing company. A warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration date. These factors can make warrants more speculative than other types of investments.
When-Issued and Forward Purchase or Sale Transactions involve a commitment to purchase or sell specific securities at a predetermined price or yield in which payment and delivery take place after the customary settlement period for that type of security. Typically, no interest accrues to the purchaser until the security is delivered.
When purchasing securities pursuant to one of these transactions, the purchaser assumes the rights and risks of ownership, including the risks of price and yield fluctuations and the risk that the security will not be issued as anticipated. Because payment for the securities is not required until the delivery date, these risks are in addition to the risks associated with a fund's investments. If a fund remains substantially fully invested at a time when a purchase is outstanding, the purchases may result in a form of leverage. When a fund has sold a security pursuant to one of these transactions, the fund does not participate in further gains or losses with respect to the security. If the other party to a delayed-delivery transaction fails to deliver or pay for the securities, a fund could miss a favorable price or yield opportunity or suffer a loss.
A fund may renegotiate a when-issued or forward transaction and may sell the underlying securities before delivery, which may result in capital gains or losses for the fund.
A fund may also engage in purchases or sales of "to be announced" or "TBA" securities, which usually are transactions in which a fund buys or sells mortgage-backed securities on a forward commitment basis. A TBA transaction typically does not designate the actual security to be delivered and only includes an approximate principal amount. TBA trades can be used by a fund for investment purposes in order to gain exposure to certain securities, or for hedging purposes to adjust the risk exposure of a fund portfolio without having to restructure a portfolio. Purchases and sales of TBA securities involve risks similar to those discussed above for other when-issued and forward purchase and sale transactions. In addition, when a fund sells TBA securities, it incurs risks similar to those incurred in short sales. For example, when a fund sells TBA securities without owning or having the right to obtain the deliverable securities, it incurs a risk of loss because it could have to purchase the securities at a price that is higher than the price at which it sold them. Also, a fund may be unable to purchase the deliverable securities if the corresponding market is illiquid. In such transactions, the fund will set aside liquid assets in an amount sufficient to offset its exposure as long as the fund's obligations are outstanding.
Zero Coupon Bonds do not make interest payments; instead, they are sold at a discount from their face value and are redeemed at face value when they mature. Because zero coupon bonds do not pay current income, their prices can be more volatile than other types of fixed-income securities when interest rates change. In calculating a fund's dividend, a portion of the difference between a zero coupon bond's purchase price and its face value is considered income.
In addition to the investment policies and limitations discussed above, a fund is subject to the additional operational risk discussed below.
Considerations Regarding Cybersecurity. With the increased use of technologies such as the Internet to conduct business, a funds service providers are susceptible to operational, information security and related risks. In general, cyber incidents can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events and may arise from external or internal sources. Cyber attacks include, but are not limited to, gaining unauthorized access to digital systems (e.g., through hacking or malicious software coding) for purposes of misappropriating assets or sensitive information; corrupting data, equipment or systems; or causing operational disruption. Cyber attacks may also be carried out in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, such as causing denial-of-service attacks on websites (i.e., efforts to make network services unavailable to intended users). Cyber incidents affecting a funds manager, any sub-adviser and other service providers (including, but not limited to, fund accountants, custodians, transfer agents and financial intermediaries) have the ability to cause disruptions and impact business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, interference with a funds ability to calculate its NAV, impediments to trading, the inability of fund shareholders to transact business, destruction to equipment and systems, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance costs. Similar adverse consequences could result from cyber incidents affecting issuers of securities in which a fund invests, counterparties with which a fund engages in transactions, governmental and other regulatory authorities, exchange and other financial market operators, banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies and other financial institutions (including financial intermediaries and service providers for fund shareholders) and other parties. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent any cyber incidents in the future.
While a funds service providers have established business continuity plans in the event of, and risk management systems to prevent, such cyber incidents, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified. Furthermore, a fund cannot control the cyber security plans and systems put in place by its service providers or any other third parties whose operations may affect a fund or its shareholders. A fund and its shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result.
SPECIAL GEOGRAPHIC CONSIDERATIONS
Emerging Markets . Investments in companies domiciled in emerging market countries may be subject to potentially higher risks than investments in developed countries. These risks include: (i) less social, political, and economic stability; (ii) greater illiquidity and price volatility due to smaller or limited local capital markets for such securities, or low or non-existent trading volumes; (iii) foreign exchanges and broker-dealers may be subject to less oversight and regulation by local authorities; (iv) local governments may decide to seize or confiscate securities held by foreign investors, restrict an investor's ability to sell or redeem securities, decide to suspend or limit an issuer's ability to make dividend or interest payments; and/or may limit or entirely restrict repatriation of invested capital, profits, and dividends; (v) capital gains may be subject to local taxation, including on a retroactive basis; (vi) issuers facing restrictions on dollar or euro payments imposed by local governments may attempt to make dividend or interest payments to foreign investors in the local currency; (vii) investors may experience difficulty in enforcing legal claims related to the securities and/or local judges may favor the interests of the issuer over those of foreign investors; (viii) bankruptcy judgments may only be permitted to be paid in the local currency; (ix) limited public information regarding the issuer may result in greater difficulty in determining market valuations of the securities; and (x) infrequent financial reporting, substandard disclosure, and differences in accounting standards may make it difficult to ascertain the financial health of an issuer. In addition, unlike developed countries, many emerging countries' economic growth highly depends on exports and inflows of external capital, making them more vulnerable to the downturns of the world economy. The enduring low growth in the global economy has weakened the global demand for emerging market exports and tightened international credit supplies, highlighting the sensitivity of emerging economies to the performance of their trading partners. As the pace of economic growth in China declines and commodities continue to experience price volatility, emerging markets may face significant economic difficulties as demand for their exports weakens. Developing countries may also face disproportionately large exposure to the negative effects of climate change, due to both geography and a lack of access to technology to adapt to its effects, which could include increased frequency and severity of natural disasters and extreme weather events such as droughts, rising sea levels, decreased crop yields, and increased spread of disease, all of which could harm performance of affected economies. Given the particular vulnerability of emerging market countries to the effects of climate change, disruptions in international efforts to address climate-related issues may have a disproportionate impact on developing countries.
Many emerging market countries suffer from uncertainty and corruption in their legal frameworks. Legislation may be difficult to interpret and laws may be too new to provide any precedential value. Laws regarding foreign investment and private property may be weak, not enforced consistently, or non-existent. Sudden changes in governments or the transition of regimes may result in policies that are less favorable to investors such as the imposition of price controls or policies designed to expropriate or nationalize "sovereign" assets. Certain emerging market countries in the past have expropriated large amounts of private property, in many cases with little or no compensation, and there can be no assurance that such expropriation will not occur in the future.
The United States may impose economic sanctions against emerging market companies in various sectors in which a fund may invest. These sanctions, if imposed, could have a materially adverse effect on the value of such companies' securities, delay a fund's ability to exercise certain rights as security holder, and/or impair a fund's ability to meet its investment objectives. A fund may be prohibited from investing in securities issued by companies subject to such sanctions and may be required to freeze its existing investments in those companies, prohibiting the fund from selling or otherwise transacting in these investments. Such sanctions, or other intergovernmental actions that may be taken in the future, may result in the devaluation of the country's currency, a downgrade in the country's credit rating, and/or a decline in the value and liquidity of impacted company stocks.
Many emerging market countries in which a fund may invest lack the social, political, and economic stability characteristic exhibited by developed countries. Political instability among emerging market countries can be common and may be caused by an uneven distribution of wealth, governmental corruption, social unrest, labor strikes, civil wars, and religious oppression. Economic instability in emerging market countries may take the form of: (i) high interest rates; (ii) high levels of inflation, including hyperinflation; (iii) high levels of unemployment or underemployment; (iv) changes in government economic and tax policies, including confiscatory taxation (or taxes on foreign investments); and (v) imposition of trade barriers.
Currencies of emerging market countries are subject to significantly greater risks than currencies of developed countries. Some emerging market currencies may not be internationally traded or may be subject to strict controls by local governments, resulting in undervalued or overvalued currencies. Some emerging market countries have experienced balance of payment deficits and shortages in foreign exchange reserves, which has resulted in some governments restricting currency conversions. Future restrictive exchange controls could prevent or restrict a company's ability to make dividend or interest payments in the original currency of the obligation (usually U.S. dollars). In addition, even though the currencies of some emerging market countries may be convertible into U.S. dollars, the conversion rates may be artificial relative to their actual market values.
Governments of many emerging market countries have become overly reliant on the international capital markets and other forms of foreign credit to finance large public spending programs which cause huge budget deficits. Often, interest payments have become too overwhelming for these governments to meet, as these payments may represent a large percentage of a country's total GDP. Accordingly, these foreign obligations have become the subject of political debate within emerging market countries, which has resulted in internal pressure for such governments to not make payments to foreign creditors, but instead to use these funds for social programs. As a result of either an inability to pay or submission to political pressure, the governments sought to restructure their loan and/or bond obligations, have declared a temporary suspension of interest payments, or defaulted (in part or full) on their outstanding debt obligations. These events have adversely affected the values of securities issued by the governments and corporations domiciled in these emerging market countries and have negatively affected not only their cost of borrowing, but their ability to borrow in the future as well. Emerging markets have also benefited from continued monetary policies adopted by the central banks of developed countries. To date, interest rates in the U.S. and certain European countries are at or near historically low levels. The U.S. Federal Reserve, however, ended its quantitative easing program in 2014 and has begun, and may continue to raise interest rates. To the extent the Federal Reserve Board continues to raise interest rates, there is a risk that rates across the global financial system may rise.
In addition to their continued reliance on international capital markets, many emerging economies are also highly dependent on international trade and exports, including exports of oil and other commodities. As a result, these economies are particularly vulnerable to downturns of the world economy. In recent years, emerging market economies have been subject to tightened international credit supplies and weakened global demand for their exports and, as a result, certain of these economies faced significant difficulties and some economies face recessionary concerns. Over the last decade, emerging market countries, and companies domiciled in such countries, have acquired significant debt levels. Any further increase in U.S. interest rates could restrict the access to relatively inexpensive credit supplies and jeopardize the ability of emerging market countries to pay their respective debt service obligations. Although certain emerging market economies have shown signs of growth and recovery, continued growth is dependent on the uncertain economic outlook of China, Japan, the European Union, and the United States. The reduced demand for exports and lack of available capital for investment resulting from the European debt crisis, a slowdown in China, and persistent low growth in the global economy may inhibit growth for emerging market countries.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
To the extent that Strategic Advisers grants investment management authority over an allocated portion of the fund's assets to a sub-adviser (see the section entitled "Management Contract"), that sub-adviser is authorized to provide the services described in the respective sub-advisory agreement, and in accordance with the policies described in this section.
Orders for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities are placed on behalf of the fund by Strategic Advisers (either directly or through its affiliates) or a sub-adviser, pursuant to authority contained in the management contract and the respective sub-advisory agreement.
Strategic Advisers or a sub-adviser may be responsible for the placement of portfolio securities transactions for other investment companies and investment accounts for which it has or its affiliates have investment discretion.
The fund will not incur any commissions or sales charges when it invests in underlying funds, but it may incur such costs when it invests directly in other types of securities.
Purchases and sales of equity securities on a securities exchange or OTC are effected through brokers who receive compensation for their services. Generally, compensation relating to securities traded on foreign exchanges will be higher than compensation relating to securities traded on U.S. exchanges and may not be subject to negotiation. Compensation may also be paid in connection with principal transactions (in both OTC securities and securities listed on an exchange) and agency OTC transactions executed with an electronic communications network (ECN) or an alternative trading system. Equity securities may be purchased from underwriters at prices that include underwriting fees.
Purchases and sales of fixed-income securities are generally made with an issuer or a primary market-maker acting as principal. Although there is no stated brokerage commission paid by the fund for any fixed-income security, the price paid by the fund to an underwriter includes the disclosed underwriting fee and prices in secondary trades usually include an undisclosed dealer commission or markup reflecting the spread between the bid and ask prices of the fixed-income security. New issues of equity and fixed-income securities may also be purchased in underwritten fixed price offerings.
The Trustees of the fund periodically review Strategic Advisers' and its affiliates' and each sub-adviser's performance of their respective responsibilities in connection with the placement of portfolio securities transactions on behalf of the fund. The Trustees also review the compensation paid by the fund over representative periods of time to determine if it was reasonable in relation to the benefits to the fund.
Strategic Advisers.
The Selection of Securities Brokers and Dealers
Strategic Advisers or its affiliates generally have authority to select securities brokers (whether acting as a broker or a dealer) with which to place the fund's portfolio securities transactions. In selecting securities brokers, including affiliates of Strategic Advisers, to execute the fund's portfolio securities transactions, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates consider the factors they deem relevant in the context of a particular trade and in regard to Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' overall responsibilities with respect to the fund and other investment accounts, including any instructions from the fund's portfolio manager, which may emphasize, for example, speed of execution over other factors. Based on the factors considered, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may choose to execute an order using ECNs or venues, including algorithmic trading, crossing networks, direct market access and program trading, or by actively working an order. Other possibly relevant factors may include, but are not limited to, the following: price; the size and type of the securities transaction; the reasonableness of compensation to be paid, including spreads and commission rates; the speed and certainty of trade executions, including broker willingness to commit capital; the nature and characteristics of the markets for the security to be purchased or sold, including the degree of specialization of the broker in such markets or securities; the availability of liquidity in the security, including the liquidity and depth afforded by a market center or market-maker; the reliability of a market center or broker; the broker's overall trading relationship with Strategic Advisers or its affiliates; the trader's assessment of whether and how closely the broker likely will follow the trader's instructions to the broker; the degree of anonymity that a particular broker or market can provide; the potential for avoiding or lessening market impact; the execution services rendered on a continuing basis; the execution efficiency, settlement capability, and financial condition of the firm; arrangements for payment of fund expenses, if applicable; and the provision of additional brokerage and research products and services, if applicable.
The trading desks through which Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may execute trades are instructed to execute portfolio transactions on behalf of the fund based on the quality of execution without any consideration of brokerage and research products and services the broker or dealer may provide. The administration of brokerage and research products and services is managed separately from the trading desks, which means that traders have no responsibility for administering soft dollar activities.
In seeking best qualitative execution for portfolio securities transactions, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may select a broker that uses a trading method, including algorithmic trading, for which the broker may charge a higher commission than its lowest available commission rate. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates also may select a broker that charges more than the lowest commission rate available from another broker. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may execute an entire securities transaction with a broker and allocate all or a portion of the transaction and/or related commissions to a second broker where a client does not permit trading with an affiliate of Strategic Advisers or in other limited situations. In those situations, the commission rate paid to the second broker may be higher than the commission rate paid to the executing broker. For futures transactions, the selection of an FCM is generally based on the overall quality of execution and other services provided by the FCM. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may choose to execute futures transactions electronically.
Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may enter into trading services agreements with FMR or its affiliates to facilitate transactions in non-United States markets.
The Acquisition of Brokerage and Research Products and Services
Brokers (who are not affiliates of Strategic Advisers) that execute transactions for the fund may receive higher compensation from the fund than other brokers might have charged the fund, in recognition of the value of the brokerage or research products and services they provide to Strategic Advisers or its affiliates.
Research Products and Services. These products and services may include, when permissible under applicable law: economic, industry, company, municipal, sovereign (U.S. and non-U.S.), legal, or political research reports; market color; company meeting facilitation; compilation of securities prices, earnings, dividends and similar data; quotation services, data, information and other services; analytical computer software and services; and investment recommendations. In addition to receiving brokerage and research products and services via written reports and computer-delivered services, such reports may also be provided by telephone and in-person meetings with securities analysts, corporate and industry spokespersons, economists, academicians and government representatives and others with relevant professional expertise. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may request that a broker provide a specific proprietary or third-party product or service. Some of these brokerage and research products and services supplement Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' own research activities in providing investment advice to the fund.Execution Services. In addition, brokerage and research products and services may include, when permissible under applicable law, those that assist in the execution, clearing, and settlement of securities transactions, as well as other incidental functions (including, but not limited to, communication services related to trade execution, order routing and algorithmic trading, post-trade matching, exchange of messages among brokers or dealers, custodians and institutions, and the use of electronic confirmation and affirmation of institutional trades).
Mixed-Use Products and Services. Although Strategic Advisers or its affiliates do not use fund commissions to pay for products or services that do not qualify as brokerage and research products and services, they may use commission dollars to obtain certain products or services that are not used exclusively in Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' investment decision-making process (mixed-use products or services). In those circumstances, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates will make a good faith judgment to evaluate the various benefits and uses to which they intend to put the mixed-use product or service, and will pay for that portion of the mixed-use product or service that does not qualify as brokerage and research products and services with their own resources (referred to as "hard dollars").
Benefit to Strategic Advisers. Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' expenses likely would be increased if they attempted to generate these additional brokerage and research products and services through their own efforts, or if they paid for these brokerage and research products or services with their own resources. To minimize the potential for conflicts of interest, the trading desks through which Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may execute trades are instructed to execute portfolio transactions on behalf of the fund based on the quality of execution without any consideration of brokerage and research products and services the broker or dealer may provide. The administration of brokerage and research products and services is managed separately from the trading desks, which means that traders have no responsibility for administering soft dollar activities. Furthermore, certain of the brokerage and research products and services Strategic Advisers or its affiliates receive are furnished by brokers on their own initiative, either in connection with a particular transaction or as part of their overall services. Some of these brokerage and research products or services may be provided at no additional cost to Strategic Advisers or its affiliates or have no explicit cost associated with them. In addition, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may request that a broker provide a specific proprietary or third-party product or service, certain of which third-party products or services may be provided by a broker that is not a party to a particular transaction and is not connected with the transacting broker's overall services.
Strategic Advisers' Decision-Making Process. In connection with the allocation of fund brokerage, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates make a good faith determination that the compensation paid to brokers and dealers is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and/or research products and services provided to Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, viewed in terms of the particular transaction for the fund or Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' overall responsibilities to that fund or other investment companies and investment accounts for which Strategic Advisers or its affiliates have investment discretion; however, each brokerage and research product or service received in connection with the fund's brokerage may not benefit the fund. While Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may take into account the brokerage and/or research products and services provided by a broker or dealer in determining whether compensation paid is reasonable, neither Strategic Advisers, its affiliates, nor the fund incur an obligation to any broker, dealer, or third party to pay for any brokerage and research product or service (or portion thereof) by generating a specific amount of compensation or otherwise. Typically, these brokerage and research products and services assist Strategic Advisers or its affiliates in terms of their overall investment responsibilities to the fund or any other investment companies and investment accounts for which Strategic Advisers or its affiliates have investment discretion. Certain funds or investment accounts may use brokerage commissions to acquire brokerage and research products and services that may also benefit other funds or accounts managed by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates.
Research Contracts. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates have arrangements with certain third-party research providers and brokers through whom Strategic Advisers or its affiliates effect fund trades, whereby Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may pay with fund commissions or hard dollars for all or a portion of the cost of research products and services purchased from such research providers or brokers. If hard dollar payments are used, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may still cause the fund to pay more for execution than the lowest commission rate available from the broker providing research products and services to Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, or that may be available from another broker. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates view hard dollar payments for research products and services as likely to reduce the fund's total commission costs even though it is expected that in such hard dollar arrangements the commissions available for recapture and used to pay fund expenses, as described below, will decrease. Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' determination to pay for research products and services separately is wholly voluntary on Strategic Advisers' or its affiliates' part and may be extended to additional brokers or discontinued with any broker participating in this arrangement.
Commission Recapture
Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may allocate brokerage transactions to brokers (who are not affiliates of Strategic Advisers) who have entered into arrangements with Strategic Advisers or its affiliates under which the broker may rebate a portion of the compensation paid by a fund. Not all brokers with whom the fund trades have been asked to participate in brokerage commission recapture.
Affiliated Transactions
Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may place trades with certain brokers, including National Financial Services LLC (NFS) and Luminex Trading & Analytics LLC (Luminex), with whom they are under common control or affiliated, provided Strategic Advisers or its affiliates determine that these affiliates' trade-execution abilities and costs are comparable to those of non-affiliated, qualified brokerage firms. In addition, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may place trades with brokers that use NFS or Fidelity Clearing Canada ULC (FCC) as a clearing agent.
The Trustees of the fund have approved procedures whereby a fund may purchase securities that are offered in underwritings in which an affiliate of the adviser or certain other affiliates participate. In addition, for underwritings where such an affiliate participates as a principal underwriter, certain restrictions may apply that could, among other things, limit the amount of securities that the fund could purchase in the underwritings.
Non-U.S. Transactions
To facilitate trade settlement and related activities in non-United States securities transactions, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates may effect spot foreign currency transactions with foreign currency dealers. In certain circumstances, due to local law and regulation, logistical or operational challenges, or the process for settling securities transactions in certain markets (e.g., short settlement periods), spot currency transactions may be effected on behalf of funds by parties other than Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, including funds' custodian banks (working through sub-custodians or agents in the relevant non-U.S. jurisdiction) or broker-dealers that executed the related securities transaction.
Trade Allocation
Although the Trustees and officers of the fund are substantially the same as those of certain other funds managed by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, investment decisions for the fund are made independently from those of other funds or investment accounts (including proprietary accounts) managed by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates. The same security is often held in the portfolio of more than one of these funds or investment accounts. Simultaneous transactions are inevitable when several funds and investment accounts are managed by the same investment adviser, or an affiliate thereof, particularly when the same security is suitable for the investment objective of more than one fund or investment account.
When two or more funds or investment accounts are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security or instrument, the prices and amounts are allocated in accordance with procedures believed by Strategic Advisers to be appropriate and equitable to each fund or investment account. In some cases this could have a detrimental effect on the price or value of the security or instrument as far as the fund is concerned. In other cases, however, the ability of the fund to participate in volume transactions will produce better executions and prices for the fund.
Commissions Paid
A fund may pay compensation including both commissions and spreads in connection with the placement of portfolio transactions. The amount of brokerage commissions paid by a fund may change from year to year because of, among other things, changing asset levels, shareholder activity, and/or portfolio turnover.
VALUATION
The NAV is the value of a single share. NAV is computed by adding the value of a fund's investments, cash, and other assets, subtracting its liabilities, and dividing the result by the number of shares outstanding.
The Board of Trustees has ultimate responsibility for pricing, but has delegated day-to-day valuation responsibilities to Strategic Advisers. Strategic Advisers has established the Strategic Advisers Fair Value Committee (the Committee) to fulfill these responsibilities. The Committee may rely on information and recommendations provided by affiliates of Strategic Advisers in fulfilling its responsibilities, including the fair valuation of securities.
Shares of underlying funds (other than ETFs) held by a fund are valued at their respective NAVs. If an underlying fund's NAV is unavailable, shares of that underlying fund will be fair valued in good faith by the Committee in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies.
Generally, other portfolio securities and assets held by a fund, as well as portfolio securities and assets held by an underlying Fidelity ® non-money market fund, are valued as follows:
Most equity securities (including securities issued by ETFs) are valued at the official closing price or the last reported sale price or, if no sale has occurred, at the last quoted bid price on the primary market or exchange on which they are traded.
Debt securities and other assets for which market quotations are readily available may be valued at market values in the principal market in which they normally are traded, as furnished by recognized dealers in such securities or assets. Or, debt securities and convertible securities may be valued on the basis of information furnished by a pricing service that uses a valuation matrix which incorporates both dealer-supplied valuations and electronic data processing techniques.
Short-term securities with remaining maturities of sixty days or less for which market quotations and information furnished by a pricing service are not readily available may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates current value.
Futures contracts are valued at the settlement or closing price. Options are valued at their market quotations, if available. Swaps are valued daily using quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers.
Prices described above are obtained from pricing services that have been approved by the Board of Trustees. A number of pricing services are available and the funds may use more than one of these services. The funds may also discontinue the use of any pricing service at any time. Strategic Advisers engages in oversight activities with respect to the fund's pricing services, which includes, among other things, testing the prices provided by pricing services prior to calculation of a fund's NAV, conducting periodic due diligence meetings, and periodically reviewing the methodologies and inputs used by these services.
Foreign securities and instruments are valued in their local currency following the methodologies described above. Foreign securities, instruments and currencies are translated to U.S. dollars, based on foreign currency exchange rate quotations supplied by a pricing service as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), which uses a proprietary model to determine the exchange rate. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at an interpolated rate based on days to maturity between the closest preceding and subsequent settlement period reported by the third party pricing service.
The Board of Trustees of the underlying Fidelity ® funds has ultimate responsibility for pricing portfolio securities and assets held by those funds, but has delegated day-to-day valuation responsibilities to FMR. FMR has established the FMR Fair Value Committee (FMR Committee) to fulfill these responsibilities.
Other portfolio securities and assets for which market quotations, official closing prices, or information furnished by a pricing service are not readily available or, in the opinion of the FMR Committee or the Committee, are deemed unreliable will be fair valued in good faith by the FMR Committee or the Committee in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies. For example, if, in the opinion of the FMR Committee or the Committee, a security's value has been materially affected by events occurring before a fund's pricing time but after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, that security will be fair valued in good faith by the FMR Committee or the Committee in accordance with applicable fair value pricing policies. In fair valuing a security, the FMR Committee and the Committee may consider factors including price movements in futures contracts and ADRs, market and trading trends, the bid/ask quotes of brokers, and off-exchange institutional trading.
Portfolio securities and assets held by an underlying Fidelity ® money market fund are valued on the basis of amortized cost. This technique involves initially valuing an instrument at its cost as adjusted for amortization of premium or accretion of discount rather than its current market value. The amortized cost value of an instrument may be higher or lower than the price a money market fund would receive if it sold the instrument.
At such intervals as they deem appropriate, the Trustees of an underlying Fidelity ® money market fund consider the extent to which NAV calculated using market valuations would deviate from the $1.00 per share calculated using amortized cost valuation. If the Trustees believe that a deviation from a money market fund's amortized cost per share may result in material dilution or other unfair results to shareholders, the Trustees have agreed to take such corrective action, if any, as they deem appropriate to eliminate or reduce, to the extent reasonably practicable, the dilution or unfair results. Such corrective action could include selling portfolio instruments prior to maturity to realize capital gains or losses or to shorten average portfolio maturity; withholding dividends; redeeming shares in kind; establishing NAV by using available market quotations; and such other measures as the Trustees may deem appropriate.
Strategic Advisers reports to the Board on the Committees activities and fair value determinations. The Board monitors the appropriateness of the procedures used in valuing the funds investments and ratifies the fair value determinations of the Committee.
BUYING AND SELLING INFORMATION
Shares of the fund are offered only to certain clients of Strategic Advisers that have granted Strategic Advisers discretionary investment authority. If you are not currently a Strategic Advisers client, please call 1-800-544-3455 for more information.
Investors participating in a Strategic Advisers ® discretionary investment program are charged an annual advisory fee based on a percentage of the average market value of assets in their account. The stated fee is then reduced by a credit reflecting the amount of fees, if any, received by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates from mutual funds for investment management or certain other services.
The fund may make redemption payments in whole or in part in readily marketable securities or other property pursuant to procedures approved by the Trustees if Strategic Advisers determines it is in the best interests of the fund. Such securities or other property will be valued for this purpose as they are valued in computing the fund's NAV. Shareholders that receive securities or other property will realize, upon receipt, a gain or loss for tax purposes, and will incur additional costs and be exposed to market risk prior to and upon the sale of such securities or other property.
The fund, in its discretion, may determine to issue its shares in kind in exchange for securities held by the purchaser having a value, determined in accordance with the fund's policies for valuation of portfolio securities, equal to the purchase price of the fund shares issued. The fund will accept for in-kind purchases only securities or other instruments that are appropriate under its investment objective and policies. In addition, the fund generally will not accept securities of any issuer unless they are liquid, have a readily ascertainable market value, and are not subject to restrictions on resale. All dividends, distributions, and subscription or other rights associated with the securities become the property of the fund, along with the securities. Shares purchased in exchange for securities in kind generally cannot be redeemed for fifteen days following the exchange to allow time for the transfer to settle.
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Dividends. A portion of the fund's income may qualify for the dividends-received deduction available to corporate shareholders, but it is unlikely that all of the fund's income will qualify for the deduction. A portion of the fund's dividends, when distributed to individual shareholders, may qualify for taxation at long-term capital gains rates (provided certain holding period requirements are met). Distributions by the fund to tax-advantaged retirement plan accounts are not taxable currently.
Capital Gain Distributions. Unless your shares of the fund are held in a tax-advantaged retirement plan, the fund's long-term capital gain distributions, including amounts attributable to an underlying fund's long-term capital gain distributions, are federally taxable to shareholders generally as capital gains.
Returns of Capital. If the fund's distributions exceed its taxable income and capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion of the distributions made in the same taxable year may be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders. A return of capital distribution will generally not be taxable, but will reduce each shareholder's cost basis in the fund and result in a higher reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss when those shares on which the distribution was received are sold in taxable accounts.
Foreign Tax Credit or Deduction. Foreign governments may impose withholding taxes on dividends and interest earned by the fund with respect to foreign securities held directly by the fund. Foreign governments may also impose taxes on other payments or gains with respect to foreign securities held directly by the fund. As a general matter, if, at the close of its fiscal year, more than 50% of the fund's total assets is invested in securities of foreign issuers, the fund may elect to pass through eligible foreign taxes paid and thereby allow shareholders to take a deduction or, if they meet certain holding period requirements with respect to fund shares, a credit on their individual tax returns. In addition, if at the close of each quarter of its fiscal year at least 50% of the fund's total assets is represented by interests in other regulated investment companies, the same rules will apply to any foreign tax credits that underlying funds pass through to the fund. The amount of foreign taxes paid by the fund will be reduced to the extent that the fund lends securities over the dividend record date. Special rules may apply to the credit for individuals who receive dividends qualifying for the long-term capital gains tax rate.
Tax Status of the Fund. The fund intends to qualify each year as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code so that it will not be liable for federal tax on income and capital gains distributed to shareholders. In order to qualify as a regulated investment company, and avoid being subject to federal income or excise taxes at the fund level, the fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains within each calendar year as well as on a fiscal year basis (if the fiscal year is other than the calendar year), and intends to comply with other tax rules applicable to regulated investment companies.
Other Tax Information. The information above is only a summary of some of the tax consequences generally affecting the fund and its shareholders, and no attempt has been made to discuss individual tax consequences. It is up to you or your tax preparer to determine whether the sale of shares of the fund resulted in a capital gain or loss or other tax consequence to you. In addition to federal income taxes, shareholders may be subject to state and local taxes on fund distributions, and shares may be subject to state and local personal property taxes. Investors should consult their tax advisers to determine whether the fund is suitable to their particular tax situation.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
The Trustees, Members of the Advisory Board (if any), and officers of the trust and fund, as applicable, are listed below. The Board of Trustees governs the fund and is responsible for protecting the interests of shareholders. The Trustees are experienced executives who meet periodically throughout the year to oversee the fund's activities, review contractual arrangements with companies that provide services to the fund, oversee management of the risks associated with such activities and contractual arrangements, and review the fund's performance. If the interests of the fund and an underlying Fidelity ® fund were to diverge, a conflict of interest could arise and affect how the Trustees and Members of the Advisory Board fulfill their fiduciary duties to the affected funds. Strategic Advisers has structured the fund to avoid these potential conflicts, although there may be situations where a conflict of interest is unavoidable. In such instances, Strategic Advisers, the Trustees, and Members of the Advisory Board would take reasonable steps to minimize and, if possible, eliminate the conflict. Each of the Trustees oversees [____] funds.
The Trustees hold office without limit in time except that (a) any Trustee may resign; (b) any Trustee may be removed by written instrument, signed by at least two-thirds of the number of Trustees prior to such removal; (c) any Trustee who requests to be retired or who has become incapacitated by illness or injury may be retired by written instrument signed by a majority of the other Trustees; and (d) any Trustee may be removed at any special meeting of shareholders by a two-thirds vote of the outstanding voting securities of the trust. Officers and Advisory Board Members hold office without limit in time, except that any officer or Advisory Board Member may resign or may be removed by a vote of a majority of the Trustees at any regular meeting or any special meeting of the Trustees. Except as indicated, each individual has held the office shown or other offices in the same company for the past five years.
Each Trustee who is not an interested person (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the trust and the fund is referred to herein as an Independent Trustee.
Experience, Skills, Attributes, and Qualifications of the Trustees. The Governance and Nominating Committee has adopted a statement of policy that describes the experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills that are necessary and desirable for potential Independent Trustee candidates (Statement of Policy). The Board believes that each Trustee satisfied at the time he or she was initially elected or appointed a Trustee, and continues to satisfy, the standards contemplated by the Statement of Policy. The Governance and Nominating Committee may also engage professional search firms to help identify potential Independent Trustee candidates with experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills consistent with the Statement of Policy. Additional criteria based on the composition and skills of the current Independent Trustees, as well as experience or skills that may be appropriate in light of future changes to board composition, business conditions, and regulatory or other developments, may be considered by the professional search firms and the Governance and Nominating Committee. In addition, the Board takes into account the Trustees' commitment and participation in Board and committee meetings, as well as their leadership of standing and ad hoc committees throughout their tenure.
In determining that a particular Trustee was and continues to be qualified to serve as a Trustee, the Board has considered a variety of criteria, none of which, in isolation, was controlling. The Board believes that, collectively, the Trustees have balanced and diverse experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills, which allow the Board to operate effectively in governing the fund and protecting the interests of shareholders. Information about the specific experience, skills, attributes, and qualifications of each Trustee, which in each case led to the Board's conclusion that the Trustee should serve (or continue to serve) as a trustee of the fund, is provided below.
Board Structure and Oversight Function. Robert A. Lawrence is an interested person and currently serves as Chairman. The Trustees have determined that an interested Chairman is appropriate and benefits shareholders because an interested Chairman has a personal and professional stake in the quality and continuity of services provided to the fund. Independent Trustees exercise their informed business judgment to appoint an individual of their choosing to serve as Chairman, regardless of whether the Trustee happens to be independent or a member of management. The Independent Trustees have determined that they can act independently and effectively without having an Independent Trustee serve as Chairman and that a key structural component for assuring that they are in a position to do so is for the Independent Trustees to constitute a substantial majority for the Board. The Independent Trustees also regularly meet in executive session. Mary C. Farrell serves as the lead Independent Trustee and as such (i) acts as a liaison between the Independent Trustees and management with respect to matters important to the Independent Trustees and (ii) with management prepares agendas for Board meetings.
Fidelity ® funds are overseen by different Boards of Trustees. The fund's Board oversees asset allocation funds. Other Boards oversee Fidelity's investment-grade bond, money market, and asset allocation funds, and Fidelity's equity and high income funds. The fund may invest in Fidelity ® funds overseen by such other Boards. The use of separate Boards, each with its own committee structure, allows the Trustees of each group of Fidelity ® funds to focus on the unique issues of the funds they oversee, including common research, investment, and operational issues.
The Trustees primarily operate as a full Board, but also operate in committees, to facilitate the timely and efficient consideration of all matters of importance to the Trustees, the fund, and fund shareholders and to facilitate compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and oversight of the fund's activities and associated risks. The Board has charged Strategic Advisers and its affiliates with (i) identifying events or circumstances the occurrence of which could have demonstrably adverse effects on the fund's business and/or reputation; (ii) implementing processes and controls to lessen the possibility that such events or circumstances occur or to mitigate the effects of such events or circumstances if they do occur; and (iii) creating and maintaining a system designed to evaluate continuously business and market conditions in order to facilitate the identification and implementation processes described in (i) and (ii) above. Because the day-to-day operations and activities of the fund are carried out by or through Strategic Advisers, its affiliates and other service providers, the fund's exposure to risks is mitigated but not eliminated by the processes overseen by the Trustees. Board oversight of different aspects of the fund's activities is exercised primarily through the full Board, but also through the Audit and Compliance Committee. Appropriate personnel, including but not limited to the fund's Chief Compliance Officer (CCO), FMR's internal auditor, the independent accountants, the fund's Treasurer and portfolio management personnel, make periodic reports to the Board's committees, as appropriate. The responsibilities of each standing committee, including their oversight responsibilities, are described further under "Standing Committees of the Trustees."Interested Trustees*:
Correspondence intended for a Trustee who is an interested person may be sent to Fidelity Investments, 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210.
Name, Year of Birth; Principal Occupations and Other Relevant Experience+
Brian B. Hogan (1964)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2018
Trustee
Mr. Hogan also serves as Trustee or Vice President of other funds. Mr. Hogan serves as Head of Fidelity Investments Investment Solutions and Innovation organization (2018-present), and as a Director of FMR Investment Management (UK) Limited (investment adviser firm, 2015-present) and Fidelity SelectCo, LLC (investment adviser firm, 2014-present). Previously, Mr. Hogan served as Trustee of certain Fidelity ® funds (2014-2018), President of the Equity Division of FMR (investment adviser firm, 2009-2018), Senior Vice President, Equity Research of FMR (2006-2009), and as a portfolio manager. Mr. Brian B. Hogan is not related to Mr. Colm A. Hogan.
Robert A. Lawrence (1952)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Trustee
Chairman of the Board of Trustees
Mr. Lawrence also serves as Trustee of other funds. Previously, Mr. Lawrence served as a Member of the Advisory Board of certain funds. Prior to his retirement in 2008, Mr. Lawrence served as Vice President of certain Fidelity ® funds (2006-2008), Senior Vice President, Head of High Income Division of Fidelity Management & Research Company (investment adviser firm, 2006-2008), and President of Fidelity Strategic Investments (investment adviser firm, 2002-2005).
* Determined to be an "Interested Trustee" by virtue of, among other things, his or her affiliation with the trust or various entities under common control with Strategic Advisers.
+ The information includes the Trustee's principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes, and skills relevant to the Trustee's qualifications to serve as a Trustee, which led to the conclusion that the Trustee should serve as a Trustee for the fund.
Independent Trustees:
Correspondence intended for an Independent Trustee may be sent to Fidelity Investments, P.O. Box 55235, Boston, Massachusetts 02205-5235.
Name, Year of Birth; Principal Occupations and Other Relevant Experience+
Peter C. Aldrich (1944)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2006
Trustee
Mr. Aldrich also serves as Trustee of other funds. Mr. Aldrich is a Director of the National Bureau of Economic Research, a Director of the funds of BlackRock Realty Group (2006-present), and a Director of LivelyHood, Inc. (private corporation, 2013-present). Previously, Mr. Aldrich served as a Trustee for the Fidelity Rutland Square Trust (2005-2010), a Managing Member of Poseidon, LLC (foreign private investment, 1998-2004), and Chairman and Managing Member of AEGIS, LLC (foreign private investment, 1997-2004). Mr. Aldrich previously was a founder, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of AEW Capital Management, L.P. (then Aldrich, Eastman and Waltch, L.P.). Mr. Aldrich also served as a Director of Zipcar, Inc. (car sharing services, 2001-2009) and as Faculty Chairman of The Research Council on Global Investment of The Conference Board (business and professional education non-profit, 1999-2004). Mr. Aldrich is a Member Emeritus of the Board of Trustees of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston and an Overseer of the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary.
Ralph F. Cox (1932)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2006
Trustee
Mr. Cox also serves as Trustee of other funds. Mr. Cox is President of RABAR Enterprises (management consulting for the petroleum industry). Mr. Cox is a Director of Abraxas Petroleum (exploration and production, 1999-present). Mr. Cox is a member of the Advisory Boards of the Business and Engineering Schools of Texas A&M University and the Engineering School of University of Texas at Austin. Previously, Mr. Cox served as a Trustee for the Fidelity Rutland Square Trust (2005-2010) and as an Advisory Director of CH2M Hill Companies (engineering, 1981-2011). Mr. Ralph F. Cox and Mr. Howard E. Cox, Jr. are not related.
Mary C. Farrell (1949)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2013
Trustee
Ms. Farrell also serves as Trustee of other funds. Ms. Farrell is a Director of the W.R. Berkley Corporation (insurance provider) and President (2009-present) and Director (2006-present) of the Howard Gilman Foundation (charitable organization). Previously, Ms. Farrell was Managing Director and Chief Investment Strategist at UBS Wealth Management USA and Co-Head of UBS Wealth Management Investment Strategy & Research Group (2003-2005). Ms. Farrell also served as Investment Strategist at PaineWebber (1982-2000) and UBS PaineWebber (2000-2002). Ms. Farrell also serves as Trustee on the Board of Overseers of the New York University Stern School of Business, as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Yale-New Haven Hospital, and on the Yale New Haven Health System Board.
Karen Kaplan (1960)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2006
Trustee
Ms. Kaplan also serves as Trustee of other funds. Ms. Kaplan is Chairman (2014-present), Chief Executive Officer (2013-present), and President (2007-2013) of Hill Holliday (advertising and specialized marketing). Ms. Kaplan is a Director of The Michaels Companies, Inc. (specialty retailer, 2015-present), Member of the Board of Governors of the Chief Executives Club of Boston (2010-present), Member of the Executive Committee of the Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce (2006-present), Advisory Board Member of the National Association of Corporate Directors Chapter (2012-present), Member of the Board of Trustees of the Post Office Square Trust (2012-present), Trustee of the Brigham and Womens Hospital (2016-present), and Overseer of the Boston Symphony Orchestra (2014-present). Previously, Ms. Kaplan served as an Advisory Board Member of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust (2006-2010), a member of the Clinton Global Initiative (2010-2015), Director of DSM (dba Delta Dental and DentaQuest) (2004-2014), Formal Appointee of the 2015 Baker-Polito Economic Development Council, Director of Vera Bradley Inc. (designer of womens accessories, 2012-2015), Member of the Board of Directors of the Massachusetts Conference for Women (2008-2015), Member of the Board of Directors of Jobs for Massachusetts (2012-2015), President of the Massachusetts Womens Forum (2008-2010), Treasurer of the Massachusetts Womens Forum (2002-2006), and Vice Chair of the Board of the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (2003-2010).
Heidi L. Steiger (1953)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2017
Trustee
Ms. Steiger also serves as Trustee of other funds. Ms. Steiger serves as a Non-Executive Director of Kin Group Plc (formerly, Fitbug Holdings) (health and technology, 2016-present), Managing Partner of Topridge Associates, LLC (consulting, 2005-present), and a member of the Board of Directors (2013-present) and Chair of the Audit Committee and member of the Membership and Executive Committees (2017-present) of Business Executives for National Security (nonprofit). Previously, Ms. Steiger served as Eastern Region President of The Private Client Reserve of U.S. Bancorp (banking and financial services, 2010-2015), Advisory Director of Berkshire Capital Securities, LLC (financial services, 2009-2010), President and Senior Advisor of Lowenhaupt Global Advisors, LLC (financial services, 2005-2007), and President and Contributing Editor of Worth Magazine (2004-2005) and held a variety of positions at Neuberger Berman Group, LLC (financial services, 1986-2004), including Partner and Executive Vice President and Global Head of Private Asset Management at Neuberger Berman (1999-2004). Ms. Steiger also served as a member of the Board of Directors of Nuclear Electric Insurance Ltd (insurer of nuclear utilities, 2006-2017), a member of the Board of Trustees and Audit Committee of the Eaton Vance Funds (2007-2010), a member of the Board of Directors of Aviva USA (formerly AmerUs) (insurance, 2004-2014), and a member of the Board of Trustees and Audit Committee and Chair of the Investment Committee of CIFG (financial guaranty insurance, 2009-2012).
+ The information includes the Trustee's principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes, and skills relevant to the Trustee's qualifications to serve as a Trustee, which led to the conclusion that the Trustee should serve as a Trustee for the fund.
Advisory Board Members and Officers:
Correspondence intended for a Member of the Advisory Board (if any) may be sent to Fidelity Investments, P.O. Box 55235, Boston, Massachusetts 02205-5235. Correspondence intended for an officer or Howard E. Cox, Jr. may be sent to Fidelity Investments, 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. Officers appear below in alphabetical order.
Name, Year of Birth; Principal Occupation
Howard E. Cox, Jr. (1944)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2009
Member of the Advisory Board
Mr. Cox also serves as Member of the Advisory Board of other funds. Mr. Cox is a Partner of Greylock (venture capital, 1971-present) and a Director of Stryker Corporation (medical products and services, 1974-present). Previously, Mr. Cox served as an Advisory Board Member of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust (2006-2010). Mr. Cox also serves as a Member of the Secretary of Defense's Business Board of Directors (2008-present), a Director of Business Executives for National Security (1997-present), a Director of the Brookings Institution (2010-present), a Director of the World Economic Forums Young Global Leaders Foundation (2009-present), and is a Member of the Harvard Medical School Board of Fellows (2002-present). Mr. Howard E. Cox, Jr. and Mr. Ralph F. Cox are not related.
Elizabeth Paige Baumann (1968)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2017
Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Officer
Ms. Baumann also serves as AML Officer of other funds. She is Chief AML Officer (2012-present) and Senior Vice President (2014-present) of FMR LLC (diversified financial services company) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments. Previously, Ms. Baumann served as AML Officer of the funds (2012-2016), and Vice President (2007-2014) and Deputy Anti-Money Laundering Officer (2007-2012) of FMR LLC.
Brian J. Blackburn (1975)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2014
Assistant Secretary
Mr. Blackburn also serves as an officer of other funds. Mr. Blackburn serves as Vice President & Associate General Counsel (2013-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2007-present).
Jonathan Davis (1968)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2010
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Davis also serves as Assistant Treasurer of other funds. Mr. Davis serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments. Previously, Mr. Davis served as Vice President and Associate General Counsel of FMR LLC (diversified financial services company, 2003-2010).
Adrien E. Deberghes (1967)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
President and Treasurer
Mr. Deberghes also serves as an officer of other funds. He serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present), Executive Vice President of Fidelity Investments Money Management, Inc. (FIMM) (investment adviser firm, 2016-present), and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2008-present). Previously, Mr. Deberghes served as President and Treasurer of certain Fidelity ® funds (2013-2018). Prior to joining Fidelity Investments, Mr. Deberghes was Senior Vice President of Mutual Fund Administration at State Street Corporation (2007-2008), Senior Director of Mutual Fund Administration at Investors Bank & Trust (2005-2007), and Director of Finance for Dunkin' Brands (2000-2005). Previously, Mr. Deberghes served in other fund officer roles.
Stephanie J. Dorsey (1969)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2012
Assistant Treasurer
Ms. Dorsey also serves as an officer of other funds. Ms. Dorsey serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present), is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2008-present), and has served in other fund officer roles. Prior to joining Fidelity Investments, Ms. Dorsey served as Treasurer (2004-2008) of the JPMorgan Mutual Funds and Vice President (2004-2008) of JPMorgan Chase Bank.
Howard J. Galligan III (1966)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2015
Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Galligan also serves as Chief Financial Officer of other funds. Mr. Galligan serves as President of Fidelity Pricing and Cash Management Services (FPCMS) (2014-present) and as a Director of Strategic Advisers LLC (investment adviser firm, 2008-present). Previously, Mr. Galligan served as Chief Administrative Officer of Asset Management (2011-2014) and Chief Operating Officer and Senior Vice President of Investment Support for Strategic Advisers, Inc. (2003-2011).
James D. Gryglewicz (1972)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2015
Chief Compliance Officer
Mr. Gryglewicz also serves as Chief Compliance Officer of other funds. Mr. Gryglewicz serves as Compliance Officer of Strategic Advisers LLC (investment adviser firm, 2015-present) and Fidelity SelectCo, LLC (investment adviser firm, 2014-present), Senior Vice President of Asset Management Compliance (2009-present), and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2004-present). Previously, Mr. Gryglewicz served as Chief Compliance Officer of certain Fidelity ® funds (2014-2018).
John Hitt (1967)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2014
Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
Mr. Hitt also serves as an officer of other funds. Mr. Hitt serves as Senior Vice President and Deputy General Counsel in Fidelity's Asset Management Group (2010-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments.
Colm A. Hogan (1973)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Hogan also serves as an officer of other funds. Mr. Hogan serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2005-present). Previously, Mr. Hogan served as Assistant Treasurer of certain Fidelity ® funds (2016-2018).
Chris Maher (1972)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Maher serves as Assistant Treasurer of other funds. Mr. Maher is Vice President of Valuation Oversight, serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present), and is an employee of Fidelity Investments. Previously, Mr. Maher served as Vice President of Asset Management Compliance (2013), Vice President of the Program Management Group of FMR (investment adviser firm, 2010-2013), and Vice President of Valuation Oversight (2008-2010).
Rieco E. Mello (1969)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2017
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Mello also serves as Assistant Treasurer of other funds. Mr. Mello serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (1995-present).
Stacie M. Smith (1974)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Ms. Smith also serves as an officer of other funds. Ms. Smith serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present), is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2009-present), and has served in other fund officer roles. Prior to joining Fidelity Investments, Ms. Smith served as Senior Audit Manager of Ernst & Young LLP (accounting firm, 1996-2009). Previously, Ms. Smith served as Assistant Treasurer (2013-2018) and Deputy Treasurer (2013-2016) of certain Fidelity ® funds.
Marc L. Spector (1972)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Mr. Spector also serves as an officer of other funds. Mr. Spector serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (2016-present). Prior to joining Fidelity Investments, Mr. Spector served as Director at the Siegfried Group (accounting firm, 2013-2016), and prior to Siegfried Group as audit senior manager at Deloitte & Touche (accounting firm, 2005-2013).
Renee Stagnone (1975)
Year of Election or Appointment: 2016
Assistant Treasurer
Ms. Stagnone also serves as an officer of other funds. Ms. Stagnone serves as Assistant Treasurer of FMR Capital, Inc. (2017-present) and is an employee of Fidelity Investments (1997-present). Previously, Ms. Stagnone served as Deputy Treasurer of certain Fidelity ® funds (2013-2016).
Standing Committees of the Trustees. The Board of Trustees has established two committees to supplement the work of the Board as a whole. The members of each committee are Independent Trustees.
The Audit and Compliance Committee is composed of all of the Independent Trustees, with Ms. Steiger currently serving as Chair. All committee members must be able to read and understand fundamental financial statements, including a company's balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. The committee determines whether at least one member of the committee is an "audit committee financial expert" as defined in rules promulgated by the SEC under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The committee normally meets in conjunction with in person meetings of the Board of Trustees, or more frequently as called by the Chair or a majority of committee members. The committee meets separately periodically with the fund's Treasurer, the fund's Chief Financial Officer, the fund's CCO, personnel responsible for the internal audit function of FMR LLC, and the fund's outside auditors. The committee has direct responsibility for the appointment, compensation, and oversight of the work of the outside auditors employed by the fund for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or related work. The committee assists the Trustees in overseeing and monitoring: (i) the systems of internal accounting and financial controls of the fund and the fund's service providers, (ii) the financial reporting processes of the fund, (iii) the independence, objectivity and qualification of the auditors to the fund, (iv) the annual audits of the fund's financial statements, and (v) the accounting policies and disclosures of the fund. The committee considers and acts upon (i) the provision by any outside auditor of any non-audit services for any fund, and (ii) the provision by any outside auditor of certain non-audit services to fund service providers and their affiliates to the extent that such approval (in the case of this clause (ii)) is required under applicable regulations (auditor independence regulations) of the SEC. It is responsible for approving all audit engagement fees and terms for the fund and for resolving disagreements between the fund and any outside auditor regarding any fund's financial reporting, and has sole authority to hire and fire any auditor. Auditors of the fund report directly to the committee. The committee will obtain assurance of independence and objectivity from the outside auditors, including a formal written statement delineating all relationships between the auditor and the fund and any service providers consistent with Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Ethics and Independence Rule 3526, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence. The committee will discuss with the outside auditors any such disclosed relationships and their impact on the auditor's independence and objectivity. The committee will receive reports of compliance with provisions of the auditor independence regulations relating to the hiring of employees or former employees of the outside auditors. It oversees and receives reports on the fund's service providers' internal controls and reviews with management, internal audit personnel of FMR LLC, and outside auditors the adequacy and effectiveness of the fund's and service providers' accounting and financial controls, including: (i) any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely affect the fund's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data; (ii) any change in the fund's internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the fund's internal control over financial reporting; and (iii) any fraud, whether material or not, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the fund's or service provider's internal controls over financial reporting. The committee will review with counsel any legal matters that may have a material impact on the fund's financial statements and any material reports or inquiries received from regulators or governmental agencies. The committee reviews at least annually a report from the outside auditor describing (i) any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality control review, peer review, or PCAOB examination of the auditing firm and (ii) any material issues raised by any inquiry or investigation by governmental or professional authorities of the auditing firm since the most recent report and in each case any steps taken to deal with such issues. The committee will oversee and receive reports on the fund's financial reporting process from the fund's Treasurer and outside auditors and will receive reports from any outside auditor relating to (i) critical accounting policies and practices used by the fund, (ii) alternative accounting treatments that the auditor has discussed with Strategic Advisers, and (iii) other material written communications between the auditor and Strategic Advisers (as determined by the auditor). The committee will discuss with Strategic Advisers, the fund's Treasurer, outside auditors and, if appropriate, internal audit personnel of FMR LLC, their qualitative judgments about the appropriateness and acceptability of accounting principles and financial disclosure practices used or proposed for adoption by the fund. The committee will review with Strategic Advisers, the fund's Treasurer, outside auditors, and internal audit personnel of FMR LLC (to the extent relevant) the results of audits of the fund's financial statements. The committee will discuss regularly and oversee the review of the fund's major internal controls exposures, the steps that have been taken to monitor and control such exposures, and any risk management programs relating to the fund. The committee also oversees the administration and operation of the compliance policies and procedures of the fund and fund's service providers as required by Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act. The committee is responsible for the review and approval of policies and procedures relating to (i) provisions of the Code of Ethics, (ii) anti-money laundering requirements, (iii) compliance with investment restrictions and limitations, (iv) privacy, (v) recordkeeping, and (vi) other compliance policies and procedures which are not otherwise delegated to another committee of the Board of Trustees or reserved to the Board itself. The committee has responsibility for recommending to the Board the designation of a CCO of the fund. The committee serves as the primary point of contact between the CCO and the Board, it oversees the annual performance review and compensation of the CCO and, if required, makes recommendations to the Board with respect to the removal of the appointed CCO. The committee receives reports on significant correspondence with regulators or governmental agencies, employee complaints or published reports which raise concerns regarding compliance matters, and copies of significant non-routine correspondence with the SEC. The committee receives reports from the CCO including the annual report concerning the fund's compliance policies as required by Rule 38a-1 and quarterly reports in respect of any breaches of fiduciary duty or violations of federal securities laws. During the fiscal year ended May 31, 2017, the committee held four meetings.
The Governance and Nominating Committee is composed of all of the Independent Trustees, with Ms. Farrell currently serving as Chair. The committee meets as called by the Chair. With respect to fund governance and board administration matters, the committee periodically reviews procedures of the Board of Trustees and its committees (including committee charters) and periodically reviews compensation of Independent Trustees. The committee monitors corporate governance matters and makes recommendations to the Board of Trustees on the frequency and structure of the Board of Trustee meetings and on any other aspect of Board procedures. It reviews the performance of legal counsel employed by the funds and the Independent Trustees. On behalf of the Independent Trustees, the committee will make such findings and determinations as to the independence of counsel for the Independent Trustees as may be necessary or appropriate under applicable regulations or otherwise. The committee is also responsible for Board administrative matters applicable to Independent Trustees, such as expense reimbursement policies and compensation for attendance at meetings, conferences and other events. The committee monitors compliance with, acts as the administrator of, and makes determinations in respect of, the provisions of the code of ethics and any supplemental policies regarding personal securities transactions applicable to the Independent Trustees. The committee monitors the functioning of each Board committee and makes recommendations for any changes, including the creation or elimination of standing or ad hoc Board committees. The committee monitors regulatory and other developments to determine whether to recommend modifications to the committee's responsibilities or other Trustee policies and procedures in light of rule changes, reports concerning "best practices" in corporate governance and other developments in mutual fund governance. The committee recommends that the Board establish such special or ad hoc Board committees as may be desirable or necessary from time to time in order to address ethical, legal, or other matters that may arise. The committee also oversees the annual self-evaluation of the Board of Trustees and establishes procedures to allow it to exercise this oversight function. In conducting this oversight, the committee shall address all matters that it considers relevant to the performance of the Board of Trustees and shall report the results of its evaluation to the Board of Trustees, including any recommended amendments to the principles of governance, and any recommended changes to the fund's or the Board of Trustees' policies, procedures, and structures. The committee reviews periodically the size and composition of the Board of Trustees as a whole and recommends, if necessary, measures to be taken so that the Board of Trustees reflects the appropriate balance of knowledge, experience, skills, expertise, and diversity required for the Board as a whole and contains at least the minimum number of Independent Trustees required by law. The committee makes nominations for the election or appointment of Independent Trustees and for membership on committees. The committee shall have authority to retain and terminate any third-party advisers, including authority to approve fees and other retention terms. Such advisers may include search firms to identify Independent Trustee candidates and board compensation consultants. The committee may conduct or authorize investigations into or studies of matters within the committee's scope of responsibilities, and may retain, at the fund's expense, such independent counsel or other advisers as it deems necessary. The committee will consider nominees to the Board of Trustees recommended by shareholders based upon the criteria applied to candidates presented to the committee by a search firm or other source. Recommendations, along with appropriate background material concerning the candidate that demonstrates his or her ability to serve as an Independent Trustee of the fund, should be submitted to the Chair of the committee at the address maintained for communications with Independent Trustees. If the committee retains a search firm, the Chair will generally forward all such submissions to the search firm for evaluation. During the fiscal year ended May 31, 2017, the committee held four meetings.
The following table sets forth information describing the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each Trustee in the fund and in all funds in the aggregate within the same fund family overseen by the Trustee for the calendar year ended December 31, 2017.
Interested Trustees | ||
DOLLAR RANGE OF
FUND SHARES |
Brian B.Hogan | Robert A.Lawrence |
Strategic Advisers® Fidelity® Core Income Fund | none | none |
AGGREGATE DOLLAR RANGE OF
FUND SHARES IN ALL FUNDS OVERSEEN WITHIN FUND FAMILY |
none | none |
The following table sets forth information describing the compensation of each Trustee and Member of the Advisory Board (if any) for his or her services for the fiscal year ending May 31, 2018, or calendar year ended December 31, 2017, as applicable.
(1) Brian B. Hogan, Robert A. Lawrence, and Howard E. Cox, Jr. are interested persons and are compensated by Strategic Advisers or an affiliate (including FMR).
(2) Estimated for the fund's first full year.
(3) Reflects compensation received for the calendar year ended December 31, 2017, for 19 funds of one trust. Compensation figures include cash and may include amounts elected to be deferred. Certain individuals elected voluntarily to defer a portion of their compensation as follows: Mary C. Farrell, $105,000; and Karen Kaplan, $210,000.
(4) Ms. Steiger served as a Member of the Advisory Board of Fidelity Rutland Square Street Trust II from November 1, 2017 through December 6, 2017. Ms. Steiger serves as a Trustee of Fidelity Rutland Square Street Trust II effective December 7, 2017.
[As of the public offering of shares of the fund, 100% of the fund's total outstanding shares was held by Strategic Advisers and/or another entity or entities of which FMR LLC is the ultimate parent.]
CONTROL OF INVESTMENT ADVISERS
FMR LLC, as successor by merger to FMR Corp., is the ultimate parent company of Strategic Advisers[, and [____].] The voting common shares of FMR LLC are divided into two series. Series B is held predominantly by members of the Abigail P. Johnson family, directly or through trusts, and is entitled to 49% of the vote on any matter acted upon by the voting common shares. Series A is held predominantly by non-Johnson family member employees of FMR LLC and its affiliates and is entitled to 51% of the vote on any such matter. The Johnson family group and all other Series B shareholders have entered into a shareholders' voting agreement under which all Series B shares will be voted in accordance with the majority vote of Series B shares. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act), control of a company is presumed where one individual or group of individuals owns more than 25% of the voting securities of that company. Therefore, through their ownership of voting common shares and the execution of the shareholders' voting agreement, members of the Johnson family may be deemed, under the 1940 Act, to form a controlling group with respect to FMR LLC.
At present, the primary business activities of FMR LLC and its subsidiaries are: (i) the provision of investment advisory, management, shareholder, investment information and assistance and certain fiduciary services for individual and institutional investors; (ii) the provision of securities brokerage services; (iii) the management and development of real estate; and (iv) the investment in and operation of a number of emerging businesses.
[____] is a registered investment adviser. FMR LLC is the ultimate parent company of [____]. Information regarding the ownership of FMR LLC is disclosed above.
Strategic Advisers[, and [____], and Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC), and the fund have adopted codes of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act that set forth employees' fiduciary responsibilities regarding the fund, establish procedures for personal investing, and restrict certain transactions. Employees subject to the codes of ethics, including the Investment Advisers' investment personnel, may invest in securities for their own investment accounts, including securities that may be purchased or held by the fund.
MANAGEMENT CONTRACT
The fund has entered into a management contract with Strategic Advisers, pursuant to which Strategic Advisers furnishes investment advisory and other services.
The fund's initial shareholder approved a proposal permitting Strategic Advisers to enter into new or amended sub-advisory agreements with one or more unaffiliated sub-advisers without obtaining shareholder approval of such agreements, subject to conditions of an exemptive order that has been granted by the SEC (Exemptive Order). One of the conditions of the Exemptive Order requires the Board of Trustees to approve any such agreement. Subject to oversight by the Board of Trustees, Strategic Advisers has the ultimate responsibility to oversee the fund's sub-advisers and recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement. In the event the Board of Trustees approves a sub-advisory agreement with a new unaffiliated sub-adviser, shareholders will be provided with information about the new sub-adviser and sub-advisory agreement within ninety days of appointment.
Strategic Advisers has retained [____] to serve as sub-advisers for the fund. The sub-advisers do not sponsor the fund.
It is not possible to predict the extent to which the fund's assets will be invested by a particular sub-adviser at any given time and one or more sub-advisers may not be managing any assets for the fund at any given time.
Management and Sub-Advisory Services. Under the terms of its management contract with the fund, Strategic Advisers acts as investment adviser and, subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, directs the investments of the fund in accordance with its investment objective, policies and limitations. Strategic Advisers is authorized, in its discretion, to allocate the fund's assets pursuant to its investment strategy. Strategic Advisers or its affiliates provide the fund with all necessary office facilities and personnel for servicing the fund's investments, compensate all officers of the fund and all Trustees who are interested persons of the trust or of Strategic Advisers, and compensate all personnel of the fund or Strategic Advisers performing services relating to research, statistical and investment activities.
In addition, Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, provide the management and administrative services necessary for the operation of the fund. These services include providing facilities for maintaining the fund's organization; supervising relations with custodians, transfer and pricing agents, accountants, underwriters and other persons dealing with the fund; preparing all general shareholder communications and conducting shareholder relations; maintaining the fund's records and the registration of the fund's shares under federal securities laws and making necessary filings under state securities laws; developing management and shareholder services for the fund; and furnishing reports, evaluations and analyses on a variety of subjects to the Trustees.
Under its respective sub-advisory agreement, and subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, each sub-adviser directs the investment of its allocated portion of the fund's assets in accordance with the fund's investment objective, policies and limitations.
Management-Related Expenses. In addition to the management fee payable to Strategic Advisers, the fees payable to the transfer agent and pricing and bookkeeping agent, and the costs associated with securities lending, the fund pays all of its expenses that are not assumed by those parties. The fund pays for the typesetting, printing, and mailing of its proxy materials to shareholders, legal expenses, and the fees of the custodian, auditor, and Independent Trustees. The fund's management contract further provides that the fund will pay for typesetting, printing, and mailing prospectuses, statements of additional information, notices, and reports to shareholders. Other expenses paid by the fund include interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, the fund's proportionate share of insurance premiums and Investment Company Institute dues, and the costs of registering shares under federal securities laws and making necessary filings under state securities laws. The fund is also liable for such non-recurring expenses as may arise, including costs of any litigation to which the fund may be a party, and any obligation it may have to indemnify its officers and Trustees with respect to litigation.
Management Fee.
For the services of Strategic Advisers under the management contract, the fund pays Strategic Advisers a monthly management fee calculated by adding the annual rate of [__%] of the fund's average daily net assets throughout the month plus the total fees payable monthly to the fund's sub-advisers, if any, based upon each sub-adviser's respective allocated portion of the fund's assets; provided, however, that the fund's maximum aggregate annual management fee will not exceed [ __%] of the fund's average daily net assets.
In addition, Strategic Advisers has contractually agreed to waive a portion of the fund's management fee in an amount equal to [__%] of the average daily net assets of the fund until [Month] [Day], [Year]. The fee waiver will increase returns.
Strategic Advisers may, from time to time, voluntarily reimburse all or a portion of a fund's or, in the case of a multiple class fund, a class's operating expenses. Strategic Advisers retains the ability to be repaid for these expense reimbursements in the amount that expenses fall below the limit prior to the end of the fiscal year.
Expense reimbursements will increase returns, and repayment of the reimbursement will decrease returns.
[Sub-Adviser - [____]. The fund and Strategic Advisers have entered into a sub-advisory agreement with [____] pursuant to which [____] may provide investment advisory services for the fund.
[Under the terms of the sub-advisory agreement, for providing investment management services to the fund, Strategic Advisers pays [____] fees based on the net assets of the portion of the fund managed by [____] pursuant to a separately negotiated investment mandate (a "Strategy"). The fees are calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed by [____] under a particular Strategy. Aggregated Assets for a particular Strategy means the assets of all registered investment companies managed by Strategic Advisers that are managed by [____] pursuant to that Strategy.]
[The following fee rate schedule[s] apply to the mandate[s] below, which [has/have] not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets.]
[ ____ ]: [__% on all assets] [;] [__% of the first $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [and] [__% on any amount in excess of $__ [million/billion] in assets].]
[[____] has not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets to manage.]
[Under the terms of the sub-advisory agreement, for providing investment management services to the fund, Strategic Advisers pays [____] fees based on the net assets of the portion of the fund managed by [____] pursuant to a separately negotiated Strategy. The fees are calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed by [____] under a particular Strategy based on the following rate schedule[s]:]
[[ ____ ]: [__% on all assets] [;] [__% of the first $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [and] [__% on any amount in excess of $__ [million/billion] in assets].]
[The following fee rate schedule[s] apply to the mandate[s] below, which [has/have] not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets.]
[ ____ ]: [__% on all assets] [;] [__% of the first $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [and] [__% on any amount in excess of $__ [million/billion] in assets].]
Aggregated Assets for a particular Strategy means the assets of all registered investment companies managed by Strategic Advisers that are managed by [____] pursuant to that Strategy.
Sub-Adviser - [____]. The fund and Strategic Advisers have entered into a sub-advisory agreement with [____] pursuant to which [____] may provide investment advisory services for the fund. Under the terms of the sub-advisory agreement, for providing investment management services to the fund, Strategic Advisers pays [____] fees based on the net assets of the portion of the fund managed by [____] pursuant to a separately negotiated Strategy. The fees are calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed by [____] under a particular Strategy. Aggregated Assets for a particular Strategy means the assets of all registered investment companies managed by Strategic Advisers that are managed by [____] pursuant to that Strategy.
[The following fee rate schedule[s] apply to the mandate[s] below, which [has/have] not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets.]
[[____]: [__% on all assets] [;] [__% of the first $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [__% of the next $__ million in assets] [;] [and] [__% on any amount in excess of $__ [million/billion] in assets].]
[[____] has not currently been allocated a portion of the fund's assets to manage.]
[Portfolio Manager holdings and compensation information to be filed by subsequent amendment.]
PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES
Proxy Voting - Strategic Advisers.
The following Proxy Voting Guidelines were established by the Board of Trustees of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II on behalf of the fund, after consultation with Strategic Advisers. (The guidelines are reviewed periodically by Strategic Advisers and its affiliates and by the Independent Trustees of the fund, and, accordingly, are subject to change.)
I. General Principles
A. The funds in the trust generally intend to vote shares of underlying funds using echo voting procedures (that is, in the same proportion as the holders of all other shares of the particular underlying fund).
B. Any proposals not covered by paragraph A above or other special circumstances will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis with input from the appropriate Strategic Advisers analyst or portfolio manager, as applicable, subject to review and approval by the General Counsel or Compliance Officer of FMR or the General Counsel of FMR LLC.
Sub-Adviser(s):
Proxy voting policies and procedures are used by a sub-adviser to determine how to vote proxies relating to the securities held by its allocated portion of the fund's assets. The proxy voting policies and procedures used by a sub-adviser are described below.
To view a fund's proxy voting record for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, if applicable, visit www.fidelity.com/proxyvotingresults or visit the SEC's web site at www.sec.gov.
DISTRIBUTION SERVICES
The fund has entered into a distribution agreement with FDC, an affiliate of Strategic Advisers. The principal business address of FDC is 900 Salem Street, Smithfield, Rhode Island 02917. FDC is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. The distribution agreement calls for FDC to use all reasonable efforts, consistent with its other business, to secure purchasers for shares of the fund, which are continuously offered at NAV. Promotional and administrative expenses in connection with the offer and sale of shares are paid by Strategic Advisers.
The Trustees have approved a Distribution and Service Plan with respect to shares of the fund (the Plan) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the Rule). The Rule provides in substance that a fund may not engage directly or indirectly in financing any activity that is primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of the fund except pursuant to a plan approved on behalf of the fund under the Rule. The Plan, as approved by the Trustees, allows shares of the fund and/or Strategic Advisers to incur certain expenses that might be considered to constitute indirect payment by the fund of distribution expenses.
The Plan adopted for the fund is described in the prospectus.
Under the Plan, if the payment of management fees by the fund to Strategic Advisers is deemed to be indirect financing by the fund of the distribution of its shares, such payment is authorized by the Plan. The Plan specifically recognizes that Strategic Advisers may use its management fee revenue, as well as its past profits or its other resources, to pay FDC for expenses incurred in connection with providing services intended to result in the sale of shares of the fund and/or shareholder support services. In addition, the Plan provides that Strategic Advisers, directly or through FDC, may pay significant amounts to intermediaries that provide those services. Currently, the Board of Trustees has authorized such payments for shares of the fund.
Prior to approving the Plan, the Trustees carefully considered all pertinent factors relating to the implementation of the Plan, and determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the fund and its shareholders. In particular, the Trustees noted that the Plan does not authorize payments by shares of the fund other than those made to Strategic Advisers under its management contract with the fund. To the extent that the Plan gives Strategic Advisers and FDC greater flexibility in connection with the distribution of shares, additional sales of shares or stabilization of cash flows may result. Furthermore, certain shareholder support services may be provided more effectively under the Plan by local entities with whom shareholders have other relationships.
TRANSFER AND SERVICE AGENT AGREEMENTS
The fund has entered into a transfer agent agreement with Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company, Inc. (FIIOC), an affiliate of Strategic Advisers, which is located at 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. Under the terms of the agreement, FIIOC (or an agent, including an affiliate) performs transfer agency services.
[For providing transfer agency services, FIIOC receives an account fee and an asset-based fee only with respect to assets not invested in Fidelity ® funds and non-Fidelity funds (excluding ETFs). For retail accounts, these fees are based on fund type. For certain institutional accounts, these fees are based on size of position and fund type. For institutional retirement accounts, these fees are based on account type and fund type. The account fee is billed monthly on a pro rata basis at one-twelfth of the applicable annual rate as of the end of each calendar month. The asset-based fee is calculated and paid monthly on the basis of average daily net assets.] For assets invested in underlying Fidelity ® funds, each underlying Fidelity ® fund pays its respective transfer agent (either FIIOC or an affiliate of FIIOC) fees based, in part, on the number of positions in and assets of the fund invested in such underlying Fidelity ® fund.
FIIOC may collect fees charged in connection with providing certain types of services such as exchanges, closing out fund balances, maintaining fund positions with low balances, checkwriting, wire transactions, and providing historical account research, as applicable.
FIIOC bears the expense of typesetting, printing, and mailing prospectuses, statements of additional information, and all other reports, notices, and statements to existing shareholders, with the exception of proxy statements.
The fund has entered into a service agent agreement with Fidelity Service Company, Inc. (FSC), an affiliate of Strategic Advisers (or an agent, including an affiliate). The fund has also entered into a securities lending administration agreement with FSC. Under the terms of the agreements, FSC calculates the NAV and dividends for shares, maintains the fund's portfolio and general accounting records, and administers the fund's securities lending program.
For providing pricing and bookkeeping services, FSC receives a monthly fee based on the fund's average daily net assets throughout the month.
[The annual rates for pricing and bookkeeping services for the fund are [__]% of the first $500 million of average net assets, [__]% of average net assets between $500 million and $3.5 billion, [__]% of average net assets between $3.5 billion and $25 billion, and [__]% of average net assets in excess of $25 billion.]
For administering the fund's securities lending program, FSC is paid based on the number and duration of individual securities loans.
SECURITIES LENDING
The securities lending agent, or the investment adviser (where the fund does not use a securities lending agent) monitors loan opportunities for the fund, negotiates the terms of the loans with borrowers, monitors the value of securities on loan and the value of the corresponding collateral, communicates with borrowers and the fund's custodian regarding marking to market the collateral, selects securities to be loaned and allocates those loan opportunities among lenders, and arranges for the return of the loaned securities upon the termination of the loan. Income and fees from securities lending activities will be included when the fund has completed its first fiscal year end.
A fund does not pay cash collateral management fees, separate indemnification fees, or other fees not reflected above.
DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST
Trust Organization. Strategic Advisers ® Fidelity ® Core Income Fund is a fund of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II, an open-end management investment company created under an initial trust instrument dated March 8, 2006. As of the date of this SAI, there are 21 funds offered in the trust: Strategic Advisers ® Core Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Core Income Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Emerging Markets Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers ® Fidelity ® Core Income Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Fidelity ® U.S. Total Stock Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Growth Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Growth Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Income Opportunities Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Income Opportunities Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers ® International Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Fidelity ® International Fund, Strategic Advisers ® International Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Short Duration Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Small-Mid Cap Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers ® Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers ® Value Multi-Manager Fund. The Trustees are permitted to create additional funds in the trust and to create additional classes of the fund.
The assets of the trust received for the issue or sale of shares of each of its funds and all income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof, subject to the rights of creditors, are allocated to such fund, and constitute the underlying assets of such fund. The underlying assets of each fund in the trust shall be charged with the liabilities and expenses attributable to such fund. Any general expenses of the trust shall be allocated between or among any one or more of the funds.
Shareholder Liability. The trust is a statutory trust organized under Delaware law. Delaware law provides that, except to the extent otherwise provided in the Trust Instrument, shareholders shall be entitled to the same limitations of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the general corporation law of Delaware. The courts of some states, however, may decline to apply Delaware law on this point. The Trust Instrument contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for the debts, liabilities, obligations, and expenses of the trust. The Trust Instrument provides that the trust shall not have any claim against shareholders except for the payment of the purchase price of shares and requires that each agreement, obligation, or instrument entered into or executed by the trust or the Trustees relating to the trust or to a fund shall include a provision limiting the obligations created thereby to the trust or to one or more funds and its or their assets. The Trust Instrument further provides that shareholders of a fund shall not have a claim on or right to any assets belonging to any other fund.
The Trust Instrument provides for indemnification out of each fund's property of any shareholder or former shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the fund solely by reason of his or her being or having been a shareholder and not because of his or her acts or omissions or for some other reason. The Trust Instrument also provides that each fund shall, upon request, assume the defense of any claim made against any shareholder for any act or obligation of the fund and satisfy any judgment thereon. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which Delaware law does not apply, no contractual limitation of liability was in effect, and a fund is unable to meet its obligations. Strategic Advisers believes that, in view of the above, the risk of personal liability to shareholders is extremely remote.
Voting Rights. Each fund's capital consists of shares of beneficial interest. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each dollar of net asset value they own. The voting rights of shareholders can be changed only by a shareholder vote. Shares may be voted in the aggregate, by fund, and by class.
The shares have no preemptive or conversion rights. Shares are fully paid and nonassessable, except as set forth under the heading "Shareholder Liability" above.
The trust or a fund or a class may be terminated upon the sale of its assets to, or merger with, another open-end management investment company, series, or class thereof, or upon liquidation and distribution of its assets. The Trustees may reorganize, terminate, merge, or sell all or a portion of the assets of the trust or a fund or a class without prior shareholder approval. In the event of the dissolution or liquidation of the trust, shareholders of each of its funds are entitled to receive the underlying assets of such fund available for distribution. In the event of the dissolution or liquidation of a fund or a class, shareholders of that fund or that class are entitled to receive the underlying assets of the fund or class available for distribution.
Custodians . [____], is custodian of the assets of the fund. The custodian is responsible for the safekeeping of the fund's assets and the appointment of any subcustodian banks and clearing agencies. [The Bank of New York Mellon and JPMorgan Chase Bank, each headquartered in New York, also may serve as special purpose custodians of certain assets in connection with repurchase agreement transactions.]
Strategic Advisers, its officers and directors, its affiliated companies, Members of the Advisory Board (if any), and Members of the Board of Trustees may, from time to time, conduct transactions with various banks, including banks serving as custodians for certain funds advised by Strategic Advisers. Transactions that have occurred to date include mortgages and personal and general business loans. In the judgment of the fund's adviser, the terms and conditions of those transactions were not influenced by existing or potential custodial or other fund relationships.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. [____], independent registered public accounting firm, audits financial statements for the fund and provides other audit[, tax,] and related services.
FUND HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The fund views holdings information as sensitive and limits its dissemination. The Board authorized Strategic Advisers, in consultation with FMR, to establish and administer guidelines for the dissemination of fund holdings information, which may be amended at any time without prior notice. FMR's Disclosure Policy Committee (comprising executive officers of FMR) evaluates disclosure policy with the goal of serving the fund's best interests by striking an appropriate balance between providing information about the fund's portfolio and protecting the fund from potentially harmful disclosure. The Board reviews the administration and modification of these guidelines and receives reports from the fund's chief compliance officer periodically.
Other registered investment companies that are advised or sub-advised by Strategic Advisers or a sub-adviser may be subject to different portfolio holdings disclosure policies, and neither Strategic Advisers nor the Board exercises control over such policies or disclosure. In addition, separate account clients of Strategic Advisers and the sub-advisers have access to their portfolio holdings and are not subject to the fund's portfolio holdings disclosure policies. Some of the funds that are advised or sub-advised by Strategic Advisers or a sub-adviser and some of the separate accounts managed by Strategic Advisers or a sub-adviser have investment objectives and strategies that are substantially similar or identical to the fund's and, therefore, potentially substantially similar, and in certain cases nearly identical, portfolio holdings as the fund.
The fund will provide a full list of holdings, including its top mutual fund positions (if any), monthly on www.fidelity.com 30 days after the month-end (excluding high income security holdings, which generally will be presented collectively monthly and included in a list of full holdings 60 days after its fiscal quarter-end).
The fund will provide its top mutual fund positions (if any) as of the end of the calendar quarter on Fidelity's web site 15 or more days after the calendar quarter-end.
Unless otherwise indicated, this information will be available on the web site until updated for the next applicable period.
The fund may also from time to time provide or make available to the Board or third parties upon request specific fund level performance attribution information and statistics. Third parties may include fund shareholders or prospective fund shareholders, members of the press, consultants, and ratings and ranking organizations.
The Use of Holdings In Connection With Fund Operations. Material non-public holdings information may be provided as part of the activities associated with managing Fidelity ® funds to: entities which, by explicit agreement or by virtue of their respective duties to the fund, are required to maintain the confidentiality of the information disclosed; other parties if legally required; or persons Strategic Advisers believes will not misuse the disclosed information. These entities, parties, and persons include, but are not limited to: the fund's trustees; the fund's manager, its sub-advisers, if any, and their affiliates whose access persons are subject to a code of ethics (including portfolio managers of affiliated funds of funds); contractors who are subject to a confidentiality agreement; the fund's auditors; the fund's custodians; proxy voting service providers; financial printers; pricing service vendors; broker-dealers in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or requests for price quotations or bids on one or more securities; securities lending agents; counsel to the fund or its Independent Trustees; regulatory authorities; stock exchanges and other listing organizations; parties to litigation; third parties in connection with a bankruptcy proceeding relating to a fund holding; and third parties who have submitted a standing request to a money market fund for daily holdings information. Non-public holdings information may also be provided to an issuer regarding the number or percentage of its shares that are owned by the fund and in connection with redemptions in kind.
Other Uses Of Holdings Information. In addition, the fund may provide material non-public holdings information to (i) third parties that calculate information derived from holdings for use by Strategic Advisers or its affiliates, (ii) ratings and rankings organizations, and (iii) an investment adviser, trustee, or their agents to whom holdings are disclosed for due diligence purposes or in anticipation of a merger involving the fund. Each individual request is reviewed by the Disclosure Policy Committee which must find, in its sole discretion that, based on the specific facts and circumstances, the disclosure appears unlikely to be harmful to the fund. Entities receiving this information must have in place control mechanisms to reasonably ensure or otherwise agree that, (a) the holdings information will be kept confidential, (b) no employee shall use the information to effect trading or for their personal benefit, and (c) the nature and type of information that they, in turn, may disclose to third parties is limited. Strategic Advisers relies primarily on the existence of non-disclosure agreements and/or control mechanisms when determining that disclosure is not likely to be harmful to the fund.
At this time, the entities receiving information described in the preceding paragraph are: Factset Research Systems Inc. (full or partial holdings daily, on the next business day) and MSCI Inc. and certain affiliates (full or partial fund holdings daily, on the next business day).
Strategic Advisers, its affiliates, or the fund will not enter into any arrangements with third parties from which they derive consideration for the disclosure of material non-public holdings information. If, in the future, such an arrangement is desired, prior Board approval would be sought and any such arrangements would be disclosed in the fund's SAI.
There can be no assurance that the fund's policies and procedures with respect to disclosure of fund portfolio holdings will prevent the misuse of such information by individuals and firms that receive such information.
APPENDIX
Strategic Advisers, Fidelity, and Fidelity Investments & Pyramid Design are registered service marks of FMR LLC. © 2018 FMR LLC. All rights reserved.
Any third-party marks that may appear above are the marks of their respective owners.
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
Post-Effective Amendment No. 67 (33 Act)
Amendment No. 70 (40 Act)
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 28.
Exhibits
(a)
Trust Instrument, dated March 8, 2006, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (a) of the Initial Registration Statement on N-1A.
(b)
Bylaws of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II, as amended and dated June 4, 2009, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (b) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 3.
(c)
Not applicable.
(d)
(1)
Management Contract, dated December 3, 2009, between Fidelity Strategic Advisers Core Fund (currently known as Strategic Advisers Core Fund) and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 4.
(2)
Management Contract, dated March 5, 2010, between Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(3)
Management Contract, dated June 7, 2012, between Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 30 & 33.
(4)
Management Contract, dated September 8, 2011, between Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 18 & 21.
(5)
Management Contract, dated September 8, 2010, between Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 20 & 23.
(6)
Management Contract, dated March 1, 2012, between Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 23 & 26.
(7)
Management Contract between Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is to be filed by subsequent amendment.
(8)
Management Contract, dated March 5, 2010, between Strategic Advisers Growth Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7.
(9)
Management Contract, dated September 8, 2011, between Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 18 & 21.
(10)
Management Contract, dated March 5, 2010, between Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(11)
Management Contract, dated June 7, 2012, between Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 30 & 33.
(12)
Management Contract, dated March 5, 2010, between Strategic Advisers International Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(13)
Management Contract, dated March 5, 2010, between Strategic Advisers International II Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(14)
Management Contract, dated March 1, 2012, between Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(13) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 23 & 26.
(15)
Management Contract, dated December 1, 2011, between Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 20 & 23.
(16)
Management Contract, dated March 5, 2010, between Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(7) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(17)
Management Contract, dated December 1, 2011, between Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(12) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 20 & 23.
(18)
Management Contract, dated December 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(18) of Post-Effective Amendment 65 & 68.
(19)
Management Contract, dated March 5, 2010, between Strategic Advisers Value Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(20)
Management Contract, dated September 8, 2011, between Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(15) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 18 & 21.
(21)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 12, 2013, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and AllianceBernstein L.P., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(21) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 37 & 40.
(22)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Aristotle Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(20) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(23)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Brandywine Global Investment Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(21) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(24)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and ClariVest Asset Management LLC on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(22) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(25)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(23) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(26)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(24) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(27)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and First Eagle Investment Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(27).
(28)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 7, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(26) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(29)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 2, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(26) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(30)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and LSV Asset Management, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(30).
(31)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Massachusetts Financial Services Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(28) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(32)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and OppenheimerFunds, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(32).
(33)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Robeco Investment Management, Inc. (currently known as Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc.), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(32) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(34)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated April 1, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(34) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(35)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated May 1, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(34) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 50 & 53.
(36)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 12, 2013, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (currently known as PGIM), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(43) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 37 & 40.
(37)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated August 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC, (currently known as FIAM LLC) on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(31) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(38)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 12, 2013, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (currently known as PGIM), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(44) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 37 & 40.
(39)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 2, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC, (currently known as FIAM LLC) on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(39).
(40)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(38) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(41)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC , on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(39) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(42)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 12, 2013, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and AllianceBernstein L.P., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(46) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 37 & 40.
(43)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Aristotle Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(40) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(44)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Brandywine Global Investment Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(41) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(45)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and ClariVest Asset Management LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(42) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(46)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and First Eagle Investment Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(46).
(47)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 7, 2017 between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(46) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(48)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 2, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(46) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(49)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and LSV Asset Management, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(49).
(50)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Massachusetts Financial Services Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(48) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(51)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and OppenheimerFunds, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(51).
(52)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Robeco Investment Management, Inc. (currently known as Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc.), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(52) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(53)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated April 1, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(55) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(54)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated May 1, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(54) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 50 & 53.
(55)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 6, 2012, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Acadian Asset Management LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(49) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 33 & 36.
(56)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(58) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(57)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIL Investment Advisors, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(59) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(58)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 5, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and M&G Investment Management Limited, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(55) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(59)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 4, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Somerset Capital Management LLP, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(58) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 50 & 53.
(60)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 7, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(60) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(61)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 6, 2012, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Acadian Asset Management LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(51) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 33 & 36.
(62)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(64) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(63)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIL Investment Advisors, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(65) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(64)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 5, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and M&G Investment Management Limited, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(59) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(65)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 4, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Somerset Capital Management LLP, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(62) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 50 & 53.
(66)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 7, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(66) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(67)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(67).
(68)
Sub-Advisory Agreement. dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(68).
(69)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 6, 2012, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and ClariVest Asset Management LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(57) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 35 & 38.
(70)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(70) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(71)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(71) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(72)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 2, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Loomis Sayles & Company, L.P. on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(62) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(73)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 11, 2013, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Massachusetts Financial Services Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(59) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(74)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated May 1, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(68) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 50 & 53.
(75)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 6, 2012, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and ClariVest Asset Management LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(62) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 35 & 38.
(76)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(78) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(77)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(79) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(78)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 2, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Loomis Sayles & Company, L.P. on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(68) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(79)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 11, 2013, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Massachusetts Financial Services Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(65) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(80)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated May 1, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(74) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 50 & 53.
(81)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(85) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(82)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(86) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(83)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 5, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Arrowstreet Capital, Limited Partnership on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(73) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(84)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 6, 2012, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Causeway Capital Management LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(67) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 35 & 38.
(85)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(89) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(86)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIL Investment Advisors, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(90) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(87)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC , on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(91) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(88)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Massachusetts Financial Services Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(88).
(89)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 5, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Thompson, Siegel & Walmsley, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(77) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(90)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 1, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and William Blair Investment Management, L.L.C., on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(94) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(91)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International II Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(95) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(92)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIL Investment Advisors, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International II Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(96) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(93)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International II Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(97) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(94)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 5, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Arrowstreet Capital, Limited Partnership, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(80) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(95)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 6, 2012, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Causeway Capital Management LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(72) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 35 & 38.
(96)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Massachusetts Financial Services Company, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(96).
(97)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(101) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(98)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIL Investment Advisors, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(102) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(99)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC , on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(103) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(100)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 5, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Thompson, Siegel & Walmsley, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(84) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(101)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 1, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and William Blair Investment Management, L.L.C., on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(105) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(102)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 1, 2011, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC, (currently known as FIAM LLC) on behalf of Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(71) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 30 & 33.
(103)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(87) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(104)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 2, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Arrowpoint Asset Management, LLC. (currently known as Arrowmark Partners), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(89) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(105)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 16, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and AllianceBernstein L.P., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(89) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 52 & 55.
(106)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 7, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc. on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(106).
(107)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Fisher Investments, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(89) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(108)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(112) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(109)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 3, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(92) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 52 & 55.
(110)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 8, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and LSV Asset Management, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(108) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(111)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 1, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Portolan Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(118) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(112)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 8, 2010, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC (currently known as FIAM LLC), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(22) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 11 & 14.
(113)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 7, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(113).
(114)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 1, 2011, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Systematic Financial Management, L.P., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(78) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 33 & 36.
(115)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 8, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC (currently known as BNY Mellon Asset Management North America Corporation), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(114) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(116)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 30, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Victory Capital Management Inc. on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(123) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(117)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 6, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Voya Investment Management Co. LLC . on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(117).
(118)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 16, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and AllianceBernstein L.P., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(101) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 52 & 55.
(119)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 2, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Arrowpoint Asset Management, LLC. (currently known as Arrowmark Partners), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(103) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(120)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 7, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(120).
(121)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 4, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Fisher Investments, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(99) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(122)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(127) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(123)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 1, 2011, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Invesco Advisers, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(39) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 23 & 26.
(124)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 3, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(104) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 52 & 55.
(125)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 8, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and LSV Asset Management, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(124) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(126)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 16, 2015, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Neuberger Berman Management LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(108) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(127)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 1, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Portolan Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(134) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(128)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 7, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(128).
(129)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 1, 2011, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC (currently known as FIAM LLC), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(82) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 30 & 33.
(130)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 1, 2011, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Systematic Financial Management, L.P., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(67) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 22 & 25.
(131)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 8, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC (currently known as BNY Mellon Asset Management North America Corporation)on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(130) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(132)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 30, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Victory Capital Management Inc. on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(139) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(133)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Voya Investment Management Co. LLC. on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(133).
(134)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(134).
(135)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(137) of Post-Effective Amendment 65 & 68 .
(136)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Wells Capital Management, Incorporated on behalf of Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(138) of Post-Effective Amendment 65 & 68 .
(137)
Sub-SubAdvisory Agreement and Schedule A, dated December 13, 2017, between FIAM LLC and Fidelity Management & Research (Hong Kong) Limited on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund and Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(139) of Post-Effective Amendment 65 & 68 .
(138)
Sub-SubAdvisory Agreement and Schedule A, dated December 13, 2017, between FIAM LLC and Fidelity Management & Research (Japan) Limited on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund and Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(140) of Post-Effective Amendment 65 & 68 .
(139)
Sub-SubAdvisory Agreement and Schedule A, dated December 13, 2017, between FIAM LLC and FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund and Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(141) of Post-Effective Amendment 65 & 68 .
(140)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 17, 2012, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Aristotle Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(92) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 35 & 38.
(141)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Brandywine Global Investment Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(96) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 44 & 47.
(142)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(142) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(143)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(143) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(144)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 7, 2017 between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(136) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(145)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and LSV Asset Management, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(145).
(146)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 11, 2013, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Robeco Investment Management, Inc. (currently known as Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc.), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(104) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(147)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated December 17, 2012, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Aristotle Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(97) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 35 & 38.
(148)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated June 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Brandywine Global Investment Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(102) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 44 & 47.
(149)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and FIAM LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(149) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(150)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 18, 2016, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Geode Capital Management, LLC, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(150) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(151)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 7, 2017 between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc., on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund , is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(143) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 58 & 61.
(152)
Amended and Restated Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and LSV Asset Management, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (d)(152).
(153)
Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated September 11, 2013, between Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) and Robeco Investment Management, Inc. (currently known as Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc.), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(110) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(e)
(1)
General Distribution Agreement, dated December 3, 2009, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Fidelity Strategic Advisers Core Fund (currently known as Strategic Advisers Core Fund), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 4.
(2)
General Distribution Agreement, dated March 5, 2010, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(3)
General Distribution Agreement, dated June 7, 2012, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 30 & 33.
(4)
General Distribution Agreement, dated September 8, 2011, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 20 & 23.
(5)
General Distribution Agreement, dated September 8, 2010, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(11) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 11 & 14.
(6)
General Distribution Agreement, dated March 1, 2012, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 23 & 26.
(7)
General Distribution Agreement between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund, is to be filed by subsequent amendment.
(8)
General Distribution Agreement, dated March 5, 2010, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7.
(9)
General Distribution Agreement, dated September 8, 2011, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 20 & 23.
(10)
General Distribution Agreement, dated March 5, 2010, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(11)
General Distribution Agreement, dated June 7, 2012, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 30 & 33.
(12)
General Distribution Agreement, dated March 5, 2010, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(13)
General Distribution Agreement, dated March 5, 2010, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International II Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(14)
General Distribution Agreement, dated March 1, 2012, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(13) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 23 & 26.
(15)
General Distribution Agreement, dated December 1, 2011, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(12) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 22 & 25.
(16)
General Distribution Agreement, dated March 5, 2010, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(7) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(17)
General Distribution Agreement, dated December 1, 2011, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(14) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 22 & 25.
(18)
General Distribution Agreement, dated December 6, 2017, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(18) of Post-Effective Amendment 65 & 68 .
(19)
General Distribution Agreement, dated March 5, 2010, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(20)
General Distribution Agreement, dated September 8, 2011, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (e)(20).
(f)
None.
(g)
(1)
Custodian Agreement dated April 12, 2007 between Mellon Bank, N.A. (currently known as The Bank of New York Mellon) and Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, and Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (g)(1) of Fidelity Commonwealth Trust IIs (File No. 333-139428) Post-Effective Amendment No. 3.
(2)
Custodian Agreement dated April 12, 2007 between State Street Bank & Trust Company and Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund, Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund, Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers International Fund, Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers International II Fund, Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund, Strategic Advisers Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (g) of Fidelity Commonwealth Trust IIs (File No. 333-139428) Post-Effective Amendment No. 1.
(h)
(1)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers Core Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(2)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(3)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated August 26, 2013, between Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(4)
Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(5)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated August 26, 2013, between Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(6)
Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment 65 & 68 .
(7)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers Growth Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(8)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(7) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(9)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated August 26, 2013, between Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(8) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(10)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers International Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(9) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(11)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers International II Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(12)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(11) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(13)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(12) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(14)
Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated December 6, 2017, between Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(13) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(15)
Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated March 8, 2018, between Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is filed herein as Exhibit (h)(15).
(16)
Amended and Restated Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, between Strategic Advisers Value Fund and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (currently known as Strategic Advisers, LLC) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(13) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(i)
Not applicable.
(j)
Not applicable.
(k)
Not applicable.
(l)
Not applicable.
(m)
(1)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Fidelity Strategic Advisers Core Fund (currently known as Strategic Advisers Core Fund) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 4.
(2)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(3)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 30 & 33.
(4)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund: Class L is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(5)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund: Class N is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(6)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 18 & 21.
(7)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund: Class L is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(9) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(8)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund: Class N is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(9)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(11) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 11 & 14.
(10)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 23 & 26.
(11)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds: Class L is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(14) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(12)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds: Class N is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(15) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(13)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund is filed herein as Exhibit (m)(13).
(14)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Growth Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 6.
(15)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 18 & 21.
(16)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund: Class L is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(19) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(17)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund: Class N is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(20) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(18)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(19)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 30 & 33.
(20)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds: Class L is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(24) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(21)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds: Class N is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(25) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(22)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers International Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(23)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers International II Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(24)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(13) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 23 & 26.
(25)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund: Class L is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(30) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(26)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund: Class N is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(31) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(27)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 20 & 23.
(28)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(7) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(29)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(12) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 20 & 23.
(30)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund: Class L is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(36) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(31)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund: Class N is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(37) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(32)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(38) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(33)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Value Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 8.
(34)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(15) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 18 & 21.
(35)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund: Class L is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(43) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(36)
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund: Class N is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(44) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(n)
(1)
Amended and Restated Multiple Class of Shares Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3 for Strategic Advisers Workplace Investing Funds, dated September 11, 2013, on behalf of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (n)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(2)
Schedule I, dated September 11, 2013, to the Multiple Class of Shares Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3 for Strategic Advisers Workplace Investing Funds, dated September 11, 2013, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (n)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 40 & 43.
(p)
(1)
The 2017 Code of Ethics, adopted by each fund and Strategic Advisers, LLC , Fidelity Management & Research (Hong Kong) Limited, Fidelity Management & Research (Japan) Limited, FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited, and Fidelity Distributors Corporation pursuant to Rule 17j-1, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(1) of Fidelity Central Investment Portfolios, LLCs (File No. 811-21667) Amendment No. 44.
(2)
The 2017 Code of Ethics, adopted by FIL Investment Advisors, pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers International Fund, Strategic Advisers International II Fund, and Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(2) of Variable Insurance Products Fund IIs (File No. 033-20773) Post-Effective Amendment No. 72.
(3)
Code of Ethics, dated January 2017, adopted by Geode Capital Management, LLC and Geode Capital Management LP pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers International Fund, Strategic Advisers International II Fund, Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(2) of Fidelity Salem Street Trusts (File No. 002-41839) Post-Effective Amendment No. 363.
(4)
Code of Ethics, adopted by Acadian Asset Management LLC, updated as of January 2016, pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund and Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(5)
Code of Ethics, adopted by Alliance Bernstein, updated as of January 2016, pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, and Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(6)
Code of Ethics, dated December 3, 2015, adopted by Aristotle Capital Management LLC pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 52 & 55.
(7)
Code of Ethics, dated June 2015, adopted by Arrowpoint Asset Management, LLC, (currently known as Arrowmark Partners), pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund and Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 52 & 55.
(8)
Code of Ethics, dated April 1, 2017, adopted by Arrowstreet Capital, Limited Partnership pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund and Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(9) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(9)
Code of Ethics, dated January 2016, adopted by Brandywine Global Investment Management LLC pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Value Fund and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(8) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(10)
Code of Ethics, dated June 30, 2016, adopted by Causeway Capital Management LLC pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund and Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(9) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(11)
Code of Ethics, Implementation Date: Q2 2017, adopted by ClariVest Asset Management LLC pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Fund and Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (p)(11) .
(12)
Code of Ethics Effective April 1, 2017, adopted by First Eagle Investment Management, LLC pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund and Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is filed herein as Exhibit (p)(12).
(13)
Code of Ethics, dated August 2016, adopted by Fisher Investments, Inc. pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund and Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(12) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(14)
Code of Ethics, dated January 1, 2017, adopted by Invesco Advisers, Inc. pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(15) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(15)
Code of Ethics, dated March 31, 2016, adopted by J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to (p)(14) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(16)
Code of Ethics, dated August 11, 2016, adopted by Loomis Sayles & Company, L.P. pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, and Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(16) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(17)
Code of Ethics, dated November 11, 2016, adopted by LSV Asset Management pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(19) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(18)
Code of Ethics, dated October 2017, adopted by M&G Investments pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund and Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is filed herein as Exhibit (p)(18).
(19)
Code of Ethics, dated October 31, 2016, adopted by MFS Investment Management pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers International Fund, and Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(21) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(20)
Code of Ethics, dated January 2016, adopted by Neuberger Berman Management, LLC pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, and Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(21) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 54 & 57.
(21)
Code of Ethics, dated May 26, 2016, adopted by OppenheimerFunds, Inc. pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(22) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(22)
Code of Ethics, dated September 1, 2016, adopted by Portolan Capital Management, LLC pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund and Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(23) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(23)
Code of Ethics, dated January 9, 2017, adopted by Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (currently known as PGIM) pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund and Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(26) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(24)
Code of Ethics, adopted by Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC (currently known as FIAM LLC) pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund, Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers International Fund, Strategic Advisers International II Fund, Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 4.
(25)
Code of Ethics, amended June 2017, adopted by Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC (RHJ), pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund is filed herein as Exhibit (p)(25).
(26)
Code of Ethics, adopted by Robeco Investment Management, Inc. (currently known as Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc.) pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(22) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 42 & 45.
(27)
Code of Ethics, December 2017, adopted by Somerset Capital Management LLP, pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund and Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, is filed herein as Exhibit (p)(27).
(28)
Code of Ethics, dated November 2016, adopted by Systematic Financial Management, L.P. pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund and Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(31) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(29)
Code of Ethics, dated March 1, 2017, adopted by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund and Strategic Advisers Tax-Sensitive Short Duration Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(32) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(30)
Code of Ethics, dated November 18, 2015, adopted by The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC (currently known as BNY Mellon Asset Management North America Corporation) pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund and Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(31) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 52 & 55.
(31)
Code of Ethics, dated August 2014, adopted by Thompson, Siegel & Walmsley, LLC pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund and Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(31) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
(32)
Code of Ethics, dated July 30, 2016, adopted by Victory Capital Management Inc. pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund and Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(33) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 56 & 59.
(33)
Code of Ethics, dated May 1, 2017, adopted by Investment Management Co. LLC (Voya) , pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund is filed herein as Exhibit (p)(33).
(34)
Code of Ethics, dated February 22, 2017, adopted by Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, and Strategic Advisers Growth Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(36) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 63 & 66.
(35)
Code of Ethics, dated April 29, 2014, adopted by William Blair & Company, LLC pursuant to Rule 17j-1, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund and Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(33) of Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 46 & 49.
Item 29.
Trusts Controlled by or Under Common Control with this Trust
The Board of Trustees of the trust is not the same as the board of the other Fidelity funds, each of which has Fidelity Management & Research Company, or an affiliate, as its adviser. The officers of the Trust are elected separately but are substantially similar to those of the other Fidelity funds. The Trust takes the position that it is not under common control with the other Fidelity funds because the power residing in the respective boards and officers arises as the result of an official position with the respective trusts.
Item 30.
Indemnification
Pursuant to Del. Code Ann. title 12 § 3817, a Delaware statutory trust may provide in its governing instrument for the indemnification of its officers and trustees from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever. Article X, Section 10.02 of the Trust Instrument sets forth the reasonable and fair means for determining whether indemnification shall be provided to any past or present Trustee or officer. It states that the Trust shall indemnify any present or past trustee or officer to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability, and all expenses reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which he or she is involved by virtue of his or her service as a trustee or officer and against any amount incurred in settlement thereof. Indemnification will not be provided to a person adjudged by a court or other adjudicatory body to be liable to the Trust or its shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his or her duties (collectively, disabling conduct), or not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his or her action was in the best interest of the Trust. In the event of a settlement, no indemnification may be provided unless there has been a determination, as specified in the Trust Instrument, that the officer or trustee did not engage in disabling conduct.
Pursuant to Section 11 of the Distribution Agreement, the Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Distributor and each of its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act against any loss, liability, claim, damages or expense (including the reasonable cost of investigating or defending any alleged loss, liability, claim, damages, or expense and reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) arising by reason of any person acquiring any shares, based upon the ground that the registration statement, Prospectus, Statement of Additional Information, shareholder reports or other information filed or made public by the Trust (as from time to time amended) included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated or necessary in order to make the statements not misleading under the 1933 Act, or any other statute or the common law. However, the Trust does not agree to indemnify the Distributor or hold it harmless to the extent that the statement or omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity with, information furnished to the Trust by or on behalf of the Distributor. In no case is the indemnity of the Trust in favor of the Distributor or any person indemnified to be deemed to protect the Distributor or any person against any liability to the Issuer or its security holders to which the Distributor or such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
Pursuant to the agreement by which Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company, Inc. (FIIOC) is appointed transfer agent, the Registrant agrees to indemnify and hold FIIOC harmless against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) resulting from:
(1)
any claim, demand, action or suit brought by any person other than the Registrant, including by a shareholder, which names FIIOC and/or the Registrant as a party and is not based on and does not result from FIIOCs willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence or reckless disregard of duties, and arises out of or in connection with FIIOCs performance under the Transfer Agency Agreement; or
(2)
any claim, demand, action or suit (except to the extent contributed to by FIIOCs willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence or reckless disregard of duties) which results from the negligence of the Registrant, or from FIIOCs acting upon any instruction(s) reasonably believed by it to have been executed or communicated by any person duly authorized by the Registrant, or as a result of FIIOCs acting in reliance upon advice reasonably believed by FIIOC to have been given by counsel for the Registrant, or as a result of FIIOCs acting in reliance upon any instrument or stock certificate reasonably believed by it to have been genuine and signed, countersigned or executed by the proper person.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling the Registrant, the Registrant has been informed that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is therefore unenforceable.
Item 31.
Business and Other Connections of Investment Advisors
(1) STRATEGIC ADVISERS, LLC.
Strategic Advisers, LLC. serves as investment adviser to the funds and provides investment supervisory services to individuals, banks, thrifts, pension and profit sharing plans, trusts, estates, charitable organizations, corporations, and other business organizations, and provides a variety of publications on investment and personal finance. The directors and officers of Strategic Advisers have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Suzanne Brennan |
Chief Operating Officer of Strategic Advisers LLC |
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Peter Brian Enyeart |
President (2018) and Chief Investment Officer of Strategic Advisers LLC. |
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Wilfred Chilangwa |
Vice President of Strategic Advisers LLC |
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James Cracraft |
Senior Vice President of Strategic Advisers LLC |
Barry J. Golden |
Vice President of Strategic Advisers LLC. |
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Brian B. Hogan |
President of FMRC; Director of Fidelity SelectCo, LLC, FMR U.K. (2016), and Strategic Advisers LLC (2018). |
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David Coyne |
Director (2018) |
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Sriram Subramaniam |
Director (2018) |
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Harris G. Komishane |
Treasurer of FMR, FMRC, FIMM, Strategic Advisers LLC, SelectCo, LLC (2017), FMR H.K. (2017), and FMR Japan (2017). |
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Eric C. Green |
Assistant Treasurer of FMR (2016), FMRC (2016), Strategic Advisers LLC, FIMM (2016) and SelectCo, LLC (2016); Executive Vice President, Tax and Assistant Treasurer of FMR LLC. Previously served as Assistant Treasurer of FIAM LLC (2016). |
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Heidi M. Haska |
Vice President of Strategic Advisers LLC |
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Scott B. Kuldell |
Senior Vice President of Strategic Advisers LLC |
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Robert L. MacDonald |
Senior Vice President of Strategic Advisers LLC |
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Gregory Pappas |
Vice President of Strategic Advisers LLC |
Peter D. Stahl |
Secretary of FDC, FMR LLC, and Strategic Advisers LLC; Assistant Secretary of FMR, FMRC, FRAC, FIMM, and SelectCo.; Previously served as Secretary (2016), Assistant Secretary (2016) of FMR Japan, and Assistant Secretary of FMR U.K. (2016). |
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John A. Stone |
Vice President of Strategic Advisers LLC. |
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Linda J. Wondrack |
Chief Compliance Officer of FMR, FMRC, FMR H.K., FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited, FMR Japan, FIMM, FIAM LLC, and SelectCo. Previously served as Chief Compliance Officer of FMR U.K. (2016) and Strategic Advisers LLC (2017). |
(2)
FIAM, LLC (FIAM)
The directors and officers of FIAM, LLC have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Pamela R. Holding |
Director and Chief Investment Officer |
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Casey M. Condron |
Director, Head of FIAM Institutional Sales and Relationship Management |
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Wilson B. Owens |
Investment Operations Officer (2016). |
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Ian Baker |
Senior Vice President |
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Horace Codjoe |
Vice President |
Judy A. Marlinski |
President and Director of FIAM (2017); Director of Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC) (2017) |
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Kim Daniels |
Assistant Treasurer |
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J. Clay Luby |
Treasurer |
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Carlos PiSierra |
Director and Chief Financial Officer |
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Jennifer R. Suellentrop |
Secretary |
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Brian C. McLain |
Assistant Secretary |
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David H. Shore |
Assistant Secretary |
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Linda J. Wondrack |
Chief Compliance Officer of FMR, FMRC, FMR H.K., FMR U.K., FIMM, FIAM LLC, SelectCo, and Strategic Advisers, Inc. Previously served as Chief Compliance Officer of FMR Japan (2016) and FMR U.K. (2016) |
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(3) FIDELITY MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH (HONG KONG) LIMITED (FMR H.K.)
FMR H.K. provides investment advisory services to other investment advisers. The directors and officers of the Sub-Adviser have held the following positions of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years.
Marc R. Bryant |
Senior Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of FMR and FMRC; Secretary of FIMM and SelectCo; Chief Legal Officer of FMR H.K., FMR Japan (2016) and FMR U.K. (2016). |
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Sharon Yau Lecornu |
Chief Executive Officer (2016), Executive Director, Director of Investment Services Asia, and Director. |
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William Francis Shanley III |
Director of FMR Japan (2016) and FMR H.K. (2016). |
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Christopher J. Seabolt |
Director of FMR H.K. (2016) and FMR U.K. (2017). |
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Adrian James Tyerman |
Compliance Officer FMR H.K. Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited (2016). |
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Harris G. Komishane |
Treasurer of FMR, FMRC, FIMM, Strategic Advisers LLC, SelectCo, LLC (2017), FMR H.K. (2017), and FMR Japan (2017). |
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Linda J. Wondrack |
Chief Compliance Officer of FMR, FMRC, FMR H.K., FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited, FMR Japan, FIMM, FIAM LLC, and SelectCo, LLC. Previously served as Chief Compliance Officer of FMR U.K. (2016) and Strategic Advisers LLC (2017). |
(4) FIDELITY MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH (JAPAN) LIMITED (FMR JAPAN)
FMR Japan provides investment advisory services to other investment advisers. The directors and officers of the Sub-Adviser have held the following positions of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years.
Timothy M. Cohen |
Director of FMR Japan (2016). Previously served as Chief Investment Officer Equity of FMR U.K. (2016). |
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Joseph DeSantis |
Director of FMR Japan (2016). |
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Rieko Hirai |
Director of FMR Japan (2016). |
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Kirk Roland Neureiter |
Director of FMR Japan (2016). |
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William Francis Shanley III |
Director of FMR Japan (2016) and FMR H.K. (2016). |
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Marc R. Bryant |
Senior Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of FMR and FMRC; Secretary of FIMM and SelectCo; Chief Legal Officer of FMR H.K., FMR Japan (2016) and FMR U.K. (2016). |
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Harris G. Komishane |
Treasurer of FMR, FMRC, FIMM, Strategic Advisers LLC, SelectCo, LLC (2017), FMR H.K. (2017), and FMR Japan (2017). |
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Koichi Iwabuchi |
Compliance Officer of FMR Japan (2017). |
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Linda J. Wondrack |
Chief Compliance Officer of FMR, FMRC, FMR H.K., FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited, FMR Japan, FIMM, FIAM LLC, and SelectCo, LLC. Previously served as Chief Compliance Officer of FMR U.K. (2016) and Strategic Advisers LLC (2017). |
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Yojiro Sugimoto |
Statutory Auditor of FMR Japan (2016). |
(5) FMR INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT (U.K.) LIMITED (FMR U.K.)
FMR U.K. provides investment advisory services to other investment advisers. The directors and officers of the Sub-Adviser have held the following positions of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years.
Mark D. Flaherty |
Director FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited. Previously served as Director of FMR U.K. (2016) served as President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Investment Officer-Fixed-Income/U.K., and Managing Director, Research of FMR U.K. (2016). |
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Brian B. Hogan |
President of FMRC; Director of Fidelity SelectCo, LLC, FMR U.K. (2016), and Strategic Advisers LLC (2018). |
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Markus K. Eichacker |
Director of FMR U.K. (2017). |
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Paula Kienert |
Director of FMR U.K. (2016). |
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Christopher J. Seabolt |
Director of FMR H.K. (2016) and FMR U.K. (2017). |
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Nancy Prior |
President (2016) and Director of FIMM; Director of FMR U.K. (2016). |
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Marc R. Bryant |
Senior Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of FMR and FMRC; Secretary of FIMM and SelectCo; Chief Legal Officer of FMR H.K., FMR Japan (2016) and FMR U.K. (2016). |
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Adrian James Tyerman |
Compliance Officer FMR H.K. Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited (2016). |
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Linda J. Wondrack |
Chief Compliance Officer of FMR, FMRC, FMR H.K., FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited, FMR Japan, FIMM, FIAM LLC, and SelectCo. Previously served as Chief Compliance Officer of FMR U.K. (2016) and Strategic Advisers LLC (2017). |
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Mark Sullivan |
Director of FMR Investment Management (U.K.) Limited (2018). |
(6) FIL INVESTMENT ADVISORS (FIA)
The directors and officers of FIA have held the following positions of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years.
Rohit Mangla |
Chief Compliance Officer of FIA (2017). |
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Elizabeth Hickmott |
Assistant Secretary of FIA. |
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Angel Law |
SFC Emergency Contact Person and Compliant Officer of FIA (2016). |
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Michael Ng |
SFC Emergency Contact Person and Compliant Officer of FIA. |
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Allan Pelvang |
Director of FIA. Previously Director of FIJ (2012). |
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Matthew Heath |
Director (2017) |
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Rosalie Powell |
Company Secretary of FIA. |
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Deborah Speight |
Alternate Director to all Directors of FIA. |
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Neal Turchairo |
Director of FIA. |
(7) GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC (Geode)
Geode serves as investment adviser to a number of other investment companies AND OTHER ACCOUNTS. Geode may also provide investment advisory services to other investment advisers. The directors and officers have held the following positions of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years.
(8)
ACADIAN ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC
The directors and officers of Acadian Asset Management, LLC have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Theodore Noon |
SVP, Director, North American Business Development |
Aidan Riordan (OM) |
Member Board of Managers |
Brendan Bradley |
Senior Vice President, Director, Portfolio Management, Member of Board of Managers |
Christopher Hadley (OM) |
Member Board of Managers |
Churchill Franklin |
Executive Vice President, Chief Executive Officer, Member of Board of Managers |
John Chisholm |
Executive Vice President, CIO, Member of Board of Managers |
Laurent De Greef |
SVP, Director, Global Consultant Relations, Member of Board of Managers |
Linda Gibson (OM) |
Member Board of Managers |
Mark Minichiello |
Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer, Treasurer, Secretary, Member of Board of Managers |
Mauricio Karchmer |
Director, Implementation ‐ Trading and Portfolio Construction, Manager |
Ronald Frashure |
Chairman, Member of Board of Managers |
Ross Dowd |
Executive Vice President, Global Head of Marketing and Client Service, Member of Board of Managers |
Stephen Belgrad (OM) |
Member Board of Managers |
(10)
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN L.P.
The directors and officers of AllianceBernstein L.P. have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Anders Malmstrom |
Director ‐ AllianceBernstein Corporation and Senior Executive VP and CFO of AXA Financial, Inc. |
Barbara Fallon ‐ Walsh |
Director ‐ AllianceBernstein Corporation |
Daniel G. Kaye |
Director ‐ AllianceBernstein Corporation |
Denis Duverne |
Director – AllianceBernstein Corporation and Chairman of the Board of AXA |
James A. Gingrich |
Chief Operating Officer |
John C. Weisenseel |
Chief Financial Officer |
Kate Burke |
Head of Human Capital and Chief Talent Officer |
Laurence E. Cranch |
General Counsel |
Mark Pearson |
Director AllianceBernstein Corporation and President and Chief Executive Officer, AXA Financial, Inc. |
Ramon de Oliveira |
Director ‐ AllianceBernstein Corporation and Managing Director of Investment Audit Practice |
Robert P. van Brugge |
Chairman and CEO, Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC |
Robert Zoellick |
Non ‐ Executive Chairman of the Board ‐ AllianceBernstein Corporation |
Seth Bernstein |
President and Chief Executive Officer and Director ‐ AllianceBernstein Corporation |
Paul L. Audet |
Director ‐ AllianceBernstein Corporation |
Shelley B. Leibowitz |
Director ‐ AllianceBernstein Corporation |
Das Narayandas |
Director ‐ AllianceBernstein Corporation |
(11)
ARISTOTLE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
The directors and officers of Aristotle Capital, LLC have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Gary Lisenbee |
Co ‐ CEO and Co ‐ Chief Investment Officer |
Howard Gleicher |
CEO and Chief Investment Officer |
Michelle Gosom |
Chief Compliance Officer |
Richard S. Hollander |
Chairman |
Richard Schweitzer |
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Risk Officer |
Steve Borowski |
President |
(12)
ARROWPOINT ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC) (currently known as ARROWMARK PARTNERS)
The directors and officers of Arrowpoint Asset Management, LLC (currently known as Arrowmark Partners), have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Brian Schaub, CFA |
Partner, Portfolio Manager |
Chad Meade |
Partner, Portfolio Manager |
Chris Dunne |
Managing Director, Investor Relations |
David Corkins |
Partner, Portfolio Manager |
Derek Mullins |
Director of Operations |
Kaelyn Abrell |
Partner, Analyst |
Karen Reidy, CFA |
Partner, Portfolio Manager |
Minyoung Sohn, CFA |
Partner, Portfolio Manager |
Rick Grove |
CCO, COO |
Sanjai Bhonsle |
Partner, Portfolio Manager |
(13)
ARROWSTREET CAPITAL, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
The directors and officers of Arrowstreet Capital, Limited Partnership have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Albert S. Kyle |
Non ‐ Executive Director |
Anthony Ryan |
Chief Executive Officer, Executive Director |
Bruce Clarke |
Non ‐ Executive Director |
Eric Burnett |
Chief Compliance Officer |
John Y. Campbell |
Executive Director |
Nirali Maniar Gandhi |
Chief Financial Officer |
Peter Rathjens |
Chief Investment Officer, Executive Director |
Richard Morris |
Non ‐ Executive Director |
Thomas DeLong |
Non ‐ Executive Director |
Tuomo Vuolteenaho |
Executive Director |
(14)
BOSTON PARTNERS GLOBAL INVESTORS, INC (Formerly ROBECO INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, INC.)
The directors and officers of Robeco Investment Management, Inc. have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
David Van Hooser |
Director |
Greg Varner |
CFO |
Joseph Feeney, CFA |
Director, Co ‐ CEO |
Mark Donovan, CFA |
Director, Co ‐ CEO |
Masaaki Kawano |
Director |
Matt Davis |
COO |
Paul Wilson |
Director |
William Butterly, III, Esq. |
CCO & General Counsel |
(15)
BRANDYWINE GLOBAL INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC
The directors and officers of Brandywine Global Investment Management LLC have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Ursula Schliessler |
Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer |
John Kenney |
Executive Vice President |
Jeffrey Masom |
U.S. Sales |
Patty Lattin |
Executive Vice President |
Adam B. Spector |
Managing Director |
Christopher David Marzullo |
General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer |
David Fenno Hoffman |
Senior Managing Director and Board Chairman |
Henry F. Otto |
Senior Managing Director |
Mark Paul Glassman |
Chief Administrative Officer & Treasurer |
Patrick S. Kaser |
Managing Director |
Paul R. Lesutis |
Senior Managing Director |
Stephen S. Smith |
Senior Managing Director |
Steven M. Tonkovich |
Senior Managing Director |
(16)
CAUSEWAY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC. (Causeway)
The directors and officers of Causeway have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Dawn M. Vroegop |
Independent Manager of Board of Managers of Causeways parent holding company |
Gracie Varras Fermelia |
Chief Operating Officer, member of Board of Managers of Causeways parent holding company |
Harry William Hartford |
President, Portfolio Manager, member of Board of Managers of Causeways parent holding company |
Kurt J. Decko |
Chief Compliance Officer |
Sarah Hotchkis Ketterer |
Chief Executive Officer, Portfolio Manager, member of Board of Managers of Causeways parent holding company |
Turner Swan |
General Counsel, Secretary |
(17)
CLARIVEST ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC
The directors and officers of Clarivest Asset Management LLC have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Aaron Ochstein |
Member |
Court James |
Member |
David J. Pavan |
Member |
David Raymond Vaughn |
Member |
J. Cooper Abbott |
Member |
Jeff A. Jacobson |
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operations Officer |
Stacey Ross Nutt |
Chief Executive Officer, Chief Investment Officer |
Tiffany Ann Ayres |
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer |
Todd Nathan Wolter |
Member |
(18)
FIRST EAGLE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC
The directors and officers of First Eagle Investment Management, LLC have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
David P. O'Connor |
Senior Vice President and General Counsel |
Mehdi Mahmud |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
John Peter Arnhold |
Director |
Albert Pisano |
Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer |
Robert Bruno |
Senior Vice President |
Michael Max Kellen |
Director |
Bridget Ann Macaskill |
Director |
Katherine Lynn Perkins |
Chief Financial Officer |
(19)
FISHER INVESTMENTS, INC.
The directors and officers of Fisher Investments, Inc. have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Damian Omani |
Board of Managers and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) |
Jeffery Silk |
Vice Chairman of the Board of Managers, Vice Chairman and Co ‐ Chief Investment Officer |
Ken Fisher |
Chairman of the Board of Managers, Executive Chairman, and Co ‐ Chief Investment Officer (Co ‐ CIO) |
Nathan Fisher |
Board of Managers, Managing Director of 401(k) Solutions |
Steven Triplett |
Board of Managers and Chief Operating Officer |
(20)
INVESCO ADVISERS, INC. (Invesco)
The directors and officers of Invesco have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Sheri Morris |
Vice President |
Stephen R. Rimes |
Assistant Secretary |
Stephen Swanson |
Assistant Secretary |
Steven T. Mahan |
Vice President |
Suzanne Christensen |
Vice President |
Tony Wong |
Vice President |
Tracy Green |
Assistant Vice President |
Veronica Castillo |
Assistant Secretary |
Washington Dender |
Vice President |
A. George Baumann |
Assistant Vice President |
Anita Karier |
Vice President |
Annette Lege |
Chief Accounting Officer, CFO and Treasurer |
Bernard Langer |
Vice President |
Beth Zayicek |
Vice President |
Betsy Warrick |
Assistant Vice President |
Brian Nelson |
Assistant Vice President |
Bruce Simmons |
Assistant Vice President |
Carolyn L. Gibbs |
Vice President |
Catherine McLagan |
Vice President |
Chris Devine |
Vice President |
Clas G. Olsson |
Vice President |
Clint Harris |
Vice President |
Colin D. Meadows |
Director |
Crissie M. Wisdom |
Anti ‐ Money Laundering Officer |
David Colvin Warren |
Senior Vice President |
Donna Wilson |
Vice President |
Duncan Walker |
Vice President |
Elizabeth Nelson |
Assistant Secretary |
Eric P. Johnson |
Vice President |
Erik Esselink |
Assistant Vice President |
Erik Voss |
Vice President |
Gary DeMoss |
Assistant Vice President |
Gary K. Wendler |
Senior Vice President |
Glen Murphy |
Vice President |
Gregory Freer |
Vice President |
Gregory G. McGreevey |
Director, President, and Chief Executive Officer |
Jeanine Parker |
Assistant Vice President |
Jeff Everett |
Vice President |
Jeffrey H. Kupor |
Secretary & Senior Vice President |
Jennifer Gilmore |
Vice President |
Joe Portera |
Vice President |
Joe V. Rodriguez |
Vice President |
John Anzalone |
Vice President |
John Galateria |
Vice President |
John M. Zerr |
Senior Vice President |
Juliet S. Ellis |
Vice President |
Kellie K. Veazey |
Assistant Vice President |
Kevin M. Carome |
Director |
Laurie Brignac |
Vice President |
Lee Phegley |
Assistant Vice President |
Leslie Schmidt |
Senior Vice President |
Loren M. Starr |
Director |
M. Kevin Cronin |
Senior Vice President |
Mario Clemente |
Vice President |
Mark Blackburn |
Assistant Vice President |
Mark Gregson |
Controller |
Mary J. Benson |
Vice President |
Melanie Ringold |
Assistant Secretary |
Melissa P. Rogers |
Vice President |
Michael Kirby |
Assistant Vice President |
Peter Davidson |
Assistant Secretary |
Peter Intraligi |
Senior Vice President |
Peter S. Gallagher |
Vice President |
Philip A. Taylor |
Director |
R. Scott Dennis |
Senior Vice President |
Ray Uy |
Assistant Vice President |
Richard Rarick |
Assistant Vice President |
Rob Waldner |
Vice President |
Robert R. Leveille |
Chief Compliance Officer |
Robert Rigsby |
Senior Vice President |
Robson Kuster |
Vice President |
Ronald L. Ragsdale |
Assistant Vice President |
Ronald S. Sloan |
Vice President |
Scott West |
Assistant Vice President |
Scott Wolle |
Vice President |
(21)
J.P. MORGAN INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT INC.
The directors and officers of J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Camacho, Michael |
Director/Global Head of Beta Strategies/Managing Director |
Donohue, John T |
Director/President/CEO/Managing Director |
Dowd, Joy C |
Director/Head of Client Services/Managing Director |
Egert, Mark A |
Chief Compliance Officer/Managing Director |
Gatch, George C |
Director/Chairman/Managing Director |
Harris, William |
Director/Managing Director |
Laskowitz, Jedediah Isiah M |
Director/Co ‐ Head of Global Asset Management Solutions/Managing Director |
McClellan, Meg |
Director/Treasurer/CFO/Managing Director |
Michele, Robert C |
Director/CIO and Head of Global Fixed Income, Currency & Commodities/Managing Director |
O ’ Brien, Michael F |
Director/Co ‐ Head of Global Asset Management Solutions/Managing Director |
Pil, Anton |
Director/Global Head of Real Assets/Managing Director |
Powell, Andrew |
Director/Managing Director/Senior Business Manager |
Quinsee, Paul A |
Global Head of Equity/Director/Managing Director |
Scott E. Richter |
Secretary/Managing Director |
Unrein, Lawrence M |
Director/CIO ‐ Global Head of of Private Equity/Managing Director |
(23)
LOOMIS, SAYLES & COMPANY, L.P.
The directors and officers of Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Daniel J. Fuss, CFA, CIC |
Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, Executive Vice President, Senior Portfolio Manager |
David Giunta |
Director, CEO of NGAM US Distribution |
David Waldman |
Executive Vice President, Director, Deputy Chief Investment Officer |
Donald P. Ryan |
Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer, and Counsel |
Estelle Burton |
Vice President, Controller |
Greg Woodgate |
Vice President, Treasurer |
Jaehoon Park |
Executive Vice President, Director, Chief Investment Officer |
Jean Raby |
Director and CEO of Natixis Global Asset Management |
Jean S. Loewenberg |
Executive Vice President, Director, General Counsel |
John F. Gallagher, III |
Executive Vice President, Director, Director of Sales & Marketing |
John F. Russell |
Executive Vice President, Director, Head of Human Resources and Senior Counsel |
John R. Gidman |
Executive Vice President, Director, Chief Operating Officer |
Kevin Charleston |
Chairman of the Board, President, Director, Chief Executive Officer |
Paul Sherba |
Executive Vice President, Director, Chief Financial Officer |
(24)
LSV ASSET MANAGEMENT
The directors and officers of LSV Asset Management have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Josef Lakonishok |
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer |
Josh ODonnell |
Chief Legal Officer and Chief Compliance Officer |
Kevin Phelan |
Chief Operating Officer |
(25)
M&G INVESTMENTS
The directors and officers of M&G Investments have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Neil Donnelly |
Director |
Alexander Jeffrey |
Director |
Anne Richards |
Chair |
Simon Pilcher |
Director |
Gary Cotton |
Director |
Graham Mason |
Director |
Grant Speirs |
Director |
Jonathan Daniels |
Director |
(26)
MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY (MFS)
The directors and officers of MFS have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Amrit Birsingh Kanwal |
Executive Vice President; Chief Financial Officer |
Carol W. Geremia |
Executive Vice President |
David A. Antonelli |
Vice Chairman |
Heidi W. Hardin |
Executive Vice President General Counsel Secretary |
James A. Jessee |
Executive Vice President |
John M. Corcoran |
Senior Vice President; Corporate Controller |
Kevin D. Strain |
Director |
Mark A. Leary |
Executive Vice President; Chief Human Resources Officer |
Martin J. Wolin |
Chief Compliance Officer |
Michael William Roberge |
Director; President; Chief Executive Officer; President; Chief Investment Officer |
Robert James Manning |
Director; Chairman of MFS; Chairman of the Board of Directors |
Robin Ann Stelmach |
Vice Chairman |
Scott Chin |
Treasurer |
Stephen C. Peacher |
Director |
(27)
NEUBERGER BERMAN Investment Advisers LLC (NBIA)
The directors and officers of NBIA have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Andrew Johnson |
Director, Managing Director |
Anthony Tutrone |
President ‐ NB Alternatives Investment Management |
Brad E Cetron |
Chief Compliance Officer ‐ Head of Compliance and Managing Director |
Bradley Tank |
Director, President ‐ Fixed Income, CIO ‐ Fixed Income |
Brian Kerrane |
Head of Mutual Fund Administration and Managing Director |
Brian Lord |
Chief Compliance Officer ‐ Fixed Income and Senior Vice President |
Chamaine Williams |
Chief Compliance Officer ‐ Mutual Funds and Senior Vice President |
Christina Tsesmelis |
Senior Anti ‐ Corruption and AML Officer and Senior Vice President |
Corey Issing |
General Counsel and Head of Compliance ‐ Mutual Funds, Managing Director |
Henry Rosenberg |
Chief Compliance Officer ‐ Central Compliance and Senior Vice President |
James J Dempsey |
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President |
Joseph Amato |
Director President ‐ Equities, CIO ‐ Equities |
Lawrence Kohn |
Chief Operating Officer ‐ Equities and Managing Director |
Linda Sharaby |
Secretary and Senior Vice President |
Patrick Deaton |
Chief Operating Officer ‐ NB Alternatives Investment Management |
Robert Conti |
President ‐ Mutual Funds |
Robert Eason |
Chief Operating Officer ‐ Fixed Income and Managing Director |
Yonah Feder |
Chief Compliance Officer ‐ Alternatives and Senior Vice President, Assistant Secretary |
(28)
OPPENHEIMERFUNDS, INC. (OppenheimerFunds)
The directors and officers of OppenheimerFunds have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Arthur P. Steinmetz |
Director & Chairman |
Cynthia Lo Bessette |
Chief Legal Officer |
David M. Pfeffer |
Director & CFO |
Elizabeth Ward |
Director |
Krishna K. Memani |
President |
Kristie Feinberg |
Treasurer |
M. Timothy Corbett |
Director |
Mary Ann Picciotto |
Chief Compliance Officer |
Geoffrey Craddock |
Director |
Roger W. Crandall |
Director |
(29)
PORTOLAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
The directors and officers of Portolan Capital Management, LLC have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Christopher Nardone |
Chief Compliance Officer, Chief Financial Officer |
George McCabe |
Owner, Chief Investment Officer |
Nancy Bonner |
Chief Operating Officer |
(30)
PGIM (Formerly PRUDENTIAL INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, INC.)
The directors and officers of PGIM (Formerly Prudential Investment Management, Inc.) have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Allan A. Weaver |
Director, Senior Managing Director & Vice President |
Betsy L. Friedman |
Vice President, Operations |
David A. Hunt |
Chairman, Director, President & CEO PGIM |
David M. Durning |
Senior Managing Director, PGIM Real Estate Finance & Vice President |
John M. Ewing |
Chief Legal Officer, Secretary, Vice President |
Jurgen Muhlhauser |
Director, Vice President, and Chief Financial Officer |
Karen E. McQuiston |
Managing Director, PGIM IAS & Vice President |
Eric B. Collinet ‐ Adler |
Senior Managing Director, PGIM Real Estate & Vice President |
Matthew J. Fitzgerald |
Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer |
Mike Lillard |
Director, Senior Managing Director, Senior Vice President |
(31)
RICE HALL JAMES & ASSOCIATES, LLC
The directors and officers of Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC, Inc. have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Cara Thome |
Managing Member, Portfolio Manager |
Carl Obeck |
Member, CFO |
Janine Marquez |
CCO |
Thao Buuhoan |
Managing Member, President & COO |
Thomas McDowell |
Managing Member, CEO/CIO |
Timothy Todaro |
Managing Member, Portfolio Manager |
(32)
SOMERSET CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLP (SOMERSET)
The directors and officers of Somerset have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Dominic Johnson |
Chief Executive Officer & Founding Partner |
Edward Lam |
Partner |
Edward Robertson |
Founding Partner |
Jacob Rees ‐ Mogg |
Founding Partner |
Mark Asquith |
Partner |
Robert Diggle |
Chief Compliance Officer, Chief Operating Officer & Partner |
(33)
SYSTEMATIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, L.P. (Systematic)
The directors and officers of Systematic have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Daniel Kevin McCreesh |
Chief Investment Officer / Portfolio Manager and Limited Partner |
Eoin Middaugh |
Limited Partner and Portfolio Manager |
Karen Elizabeth Kohler |
Chief Operating Officer / Chief Compliance Officer and Limited Partner |
Kenneth Burgess |
Limited Partner and Portfolio Manager |
Ronald Matthew Mushock |
Portfolio Manager and Limited Partner |
(34)
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
The directors and officers of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
David Oestreicher |
Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary |
Edward Cage Bernard |
Director |
John Raymond Gilner |
Chief Compliance Officer |
Kenneth Van Moreland |
Chief Financial Officer |
William Joseph Stromberg |
President/Director |
(35)
THE BOSTON COMPANY ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC (Currently known as BNY MELLON ASSET MANAGEMENT NORTH AMERICA CORPORATION)
The directors and officers of The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC (Currently known as BNY Mellon Asset Management North America Corporation) have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Adam B. Joffe |
Chief Executive Officer & Chief Operating officer |
Daniel J. McCormack |
Executive Vice President, Global Head of Distribution |
(36)
THOMPSON, SIEGEL & WALMSLEY, LLC
The directors and officers of Thompson, Siegel & Walmsley, LLC have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Horace P. Whitworth |
Managing Member, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
John L. Reifsnider |
Managing Member, Managing Director |
Lori N. Anderson |
Managing Member, Risk Manager, Director of Operations & Interim Chief Compliance Officer |
Aidan Riordan |
Managing Member, OMAM Representative |
Brett P. Hawkins |
Chief Investment Officer |
Cheryl M. Sherman |
Treasurer |
Frank Reichel |
Managing Member, President |
(37)
VICTORY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT INC.
The directors and officers of Victory Capital Management Inc. have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Alan Rappaport |
Director, VCH |
Alex Binderow |
Director, VCH |
Colin Kinney |
Chief Compliance Officer, VCM |
David C. Brown |
Chairman, Director, and Chief Executive Officer, VCM, VCH |
Guy Minetti |
Director, VCH |
James Hawkes |
Director, VCH |
Karin Hirtler ‐ Garvey |
Director, VCH |
Kelly S. Cliff |
President ‐ Investment Franchises, Director, VCM, VCH |
Larry Davanzo |
Director, VCH |
Michael D. Policarpo |
Chief Operating Officer, Director, VCM; COO, VCH |
Milton Berlinski |
Director, VCH |
Nina Gupta |
Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Director, VCM; CLO and Secretary, VCH |
Richard M. DeMartini |
Director, VCH |
Robert J. Hurst, Director |
Director, VCH |
Terence Sullivan |
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, Director, VCM; CFO and Treasurer, VCH |
(38)
VOYA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
The directors and officers of Victory Capital Management Inc. have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Amir Sahibzada |
Chief Risk Officer, Voya IM |
Charlie Shaffer |
Head of Institutional Distribution |
Christine Hurtsellers, CFA |
Chief Executive Officer |
Deborah Ann Hammalian |
Senior Vice President and CCO |
Gerald Lins |
Managing Director and General Counsel |
Jake Tuzza |
Head of Intermediary Distribution |
Kevin McMahon |
Head of Technology and Operations |
Mark Weber |
Head of Structured Assets, Loans, and Alternatives |
Matthew Toms |
CIO Fixed Income & Proprietary Investments and Senior Managing Director |
Michael Bell |
Chief Financial Officer, Voya IM |
Michael Pratt |
Head of Human Resources |
Mike Pytosh |
Chief Investment Officer, Equities |
Paul Zemsky |
Chief Investment Officer, Multi ‐ Asset Strategies and Solutions |
Shaun Mathews |
Head of Client Group |
(39)
WADDELL & REED INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
The directors and officers of Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Wendy J. Hills |
Senior Vice President, General Counsel |
Brent K. Bloss |
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Director, Treasurer |
Christopher W. Rackers |
Senior Vice President, Chief Human Resource Officer |
Daniel G. Scherman |
Senior Vice President, Chief Risk Officer |
JJ Richie |
Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer |
John E. Sundeen, Jr. |
Executive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer, Director |
Jon W. Baker |
Chief Procurement Officer |
Kurt A. Sundeen |
Senior Vice President, Chief Operations Officer |
Philip J. Sanders |
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Investment Officer, President, Director |
Thomas W. Butch |
Senior Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer |
(40)
WELLS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT INCORPORATED (WellsCap)
The directors and officers of WellsCap have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Kirk Hartman |
WFAM Global Chief Investment Officer |
Nicolaas F. Marais |
Executive Vice President, Head of Multi ‐ Asset Solutions |
Francis Jon Baranko |
Chief Equity Officer |
Andy Hunt, FIA, CFA |
Co ‐ Head of WFAM Global Fixed Income / Head of LDI and Global Credit |
Lyle Fitterer, CFA |
Co ‐ Head of WFAM Global Fixed Income / Managing Director, Head of Municipal Fixed Income |
Karen Norton |
Chief Operating Officer |
Sallie Squire |
Chief Administrative Officer |
Siobhan Foy |
Chief Compliance Officer |
Amru Khan |
Executive Vice President, Global Head of Institutional Client Group |
Angela Coffman |
Chief Financial Officer |
(41)
WILLIAM BLAIR INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC (William Blair)
The directors and officers of William Blair have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.
Ryan DeVore |
Executive Committee Member |
Arthur Joseph Simon |
General Counsel, Executive Committee Member |
Brent Walker Gledhill |
Executive Committee Member |
Edgar David Coolidge III |
Vice Chairman |
Jeffrey Alan Urbina |
Executive Committee Member |
John Carroll Moore |
Executive Committee Member |
John Roger Ettelson |
President, CEO, Executive Committee Member |
Jon Walter Zindel |
Executive Committee Member, CFO |
Stephanie Braming |
Head of Investment Management, Executive Committee Member |
Principal business addresses of the investment adviser, sub-advisers and affiliates.
Fidelity Management & Research Company (FMR)
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
FMR Co., Inc. (FMRC)
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Fidelity Management & Research (Hong Kong) Limited (FMR H.K.)
Floor 19, 41 Connaught Road Central
Hong Kong
Fidelity Management & Research (Japan) Limited. (FMR Japan)
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Fidelity Management & Research (U.K.) Limited. (FMR U.K.)
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Fidelity Research & Analysis Company (FRAC)
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Fidelity Investments Money Management, Inc. (FIMM)
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
FIL Investment Advisors (FIA)
Pembroke Hall
42 Crow Lane
Pembroke HM19, Bermuda
FIL Investment Advisors (UK) Limited (FIA(UK))
Oakhill House,
130 Tonbridge Road,
Hildenborough, TN11 9DZ, United Kingdom
FIL Investments (Japan) Limited (FIJ)
Tri Seven Roppongi
7-7-7 Roppongi, Minato-ku,
Tokyo, Japan 106-0032
Strategic Advisers, LLC.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
FMR LLC
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC)
900 Salem Street
Smithfield, RI 02917
Acadian Asset Management LLC
260 Franklin Street
Boston, MA 02110
AllianceBernstein L.P.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10105
Aristotle Capital Management, LLC
11100 Santa Monica Boulevard, Suite 1700,
Los Angeles, CA 90025
ArrowMark Partners
100 Fillmore Street, Suite 325
Denver, Colorado 80206
Arrowstreet Capital, LP
200 Clarendon Street, 30th Floor
Boston, Massachusetts 02116
Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc.
909 Third Avenue, 32
nd
Floor
New York, NY 10022
Brandywine Global Investment Management LLC
2929 Arch Street, 8th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Causeway Capital Management, Inc. (Causeway)
11111 Santa Monica Boulevard, 15th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90025
ClariVest Asset Management LLC
3611 Valley Centre Drive, Suite 100
San Diego, CA 92130
FIAM, LLC
900 Salem Street
Smithfield, RI 02917
First Eagle Investment Management, LLC
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10105
Fisher Investments, Inc.
5525 NW Fisher Creek Drive
Camas, Washington 98607
Geode Capital Management, LLC (Geode)
One Post Office Square, 20th Floor
Boston, MA 02109
Invesco Advisers Inc. (Invesco)
1555 Peachtree, N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.
270 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P.
One Financial Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
LSV Asset Management
155 North Wacker Drive, Suite 4600
Chicago, IL 60606
M&G Investments
Laurence Pountney Hill
London EC4R OHH
Massachusetts Financial Services, Inc. (MFS)
111 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts, 02199
Neuberger Berman Management LLC
605 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10158
OppenheimerFunds, Inc.
Two World Financial Center
225 Liberty Street, 11th Floor
New York, NY 10281
Portolan Capital Management, LLC
Two International Place, 26th Floor
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
PGIM, Inc.
655 Broad Street
Newark, NJ 07102
Rice Hall James & Associates LLC
600 West Broadway Suite 1000
San Diego, CA 92101-3383
Fidelity SelectCo, LLC (SelectCo)
6501 S. Fiddlers Green Circle Ste 300 600
Suite 600
Greenwood Village, CO 80111
Somerset Capital Management LLP
Manning House, 22 Carlisle Place
London SW1P 1JA
United Kingdom
Systematic Financial Management, L.P. (Systematic)
300 Frank W. Burr Blvd., 7th Floor
Teaneck, NJ 07666
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC
One Boston Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02108
Thompson, Siegel & Walmsley, LLC
6641 West Broad Street, Suite 600
Richmond, Virginia 23230
Victory Capital Management Inc.
4900 Tiedeman Road 4th Floor
Brooklyn, OH 44144
Voya Investment Management Co. LLC
230 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10169
Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company
6300 Lamar Avenue
P.O. Box 29217
Overland Park, KS 66201
Wells Capital Management Incorporated
525 Market Street, 10 th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94105
William Blair & Company, LLC
150 North Riverside Plaza
Chicago, IL 60606
Item 32.
Principal Underwriters
(a)
Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC) acts as distributor for all funds advised by FMR or an affiliate.
(b) |
|
|
Name and Principal |
Positions and Offices |
Positions and Offices |
Business Address* |
with Underwriter |
with Fund |
Judy A. Marlinski |
President (2017) |
None |
Robert F. Bachman |
Executive Vice President |
None |
Eric C. Green |
Assistant Treasurer (2016) |
None |
Natalie Kavanaugh |
Chief Legal Officer |
None |
Jason J. Linde |
Chief Compliance Officer (2016) |
None |
Michael Lyons |
Chief Financial Officer |
None |
Brian C. McLain |
Assistant Secretary |
None |
Judy A. Marlinski |
Director |
None |
Timothy Mulcahy |
Director (2017) |
None |
Carlos A. PiSierra |
Director |
None |
Michael Kearney |
Treasurer (2017) |
None |
Peter D. Stahl |
Secretary |
None |
* 900 Salem Street, Smithfield, RI
(c)
Not applicable.
Item 33.
Location of Accounts and Records
All accounts, books, and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder are maintained by Strategic Advisers, Inc. and Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company, Inc., 245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210, or the funds respective custodians, The Bank of New York Mellon, 1 Wall Street, New York, NY and State Street Bank & Trust Company, 1 Lincoln Street, Boston, MA. JPMorgan Chase Bank, headquartered in New York, also may serve as a special purpose custodian of certain assets in connection with repurchase agreement transactions. The Bank of New York Mellon, headquartered in New York, also may serve as a special purpose custodian of certain assets of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Income Fund, Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund, Strategic Advisers Emerging Markets Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers Growth Fund, Strategic Advisers Growth Fund Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund, Strategic Advisers Income Opportunities Fund of Funds, Strategic Advisers International Fund,
Strategic Advisers International II Fund, Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Short Duration Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund, Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund, Strategic Advisers Value Fund, and Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager, Fund in connection with repurchase agreement transactions.
Item 34.
Management Services
Not applicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 67 & 70 to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Boston, and Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on the 16th day of April 2018.
|
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II |
||
|
By |
/s/Adrien E. Deberghes |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| |
|
Adrien E. Deberghes, President |
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
(Signature) |
|
(Title) |
(Date) |
|
|
|
|
/s/Adrien E. Deberghes |
|
President and Treasurer |
April 16, 2018 |
Adrien E. Deberghes |
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Howard J. Galligan III |
|
Chief Financial Officer |
April 16, 2018 |
Howard J. Galligan III |
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Peter C. Aldrich |
* |
Trustee |
April 16, 2018 |
Peter C. Aldrich |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Ralph F. Cox |
* |
Trustee |
April 16, 2018 |
Ralph F. Cox |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Mary C. Farrell |
* |
Trustee |
April 16, 2018 |
Mary C. Farrell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Brian B. Hogan |
|
Trustee |
April 16, 2018 |
Brian B. Hogan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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/s/Karen Kaplan |
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Trustee |
April 16, 2018 |
Karen Kaplan |
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/s/Robert A. Lawrence |
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Trustee |
April 16, 2018 |
Robert A. Lawrence |
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/s/Heidi L. Steiger |
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Trustee |
April 16, 2018 |
Heidi L. Steiger |
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By: |
/s/Megan C. Johnson |
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Megan C. Johnson, attorney in fact |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
We, the undersigned Trustees of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (the Trust), pursuant to the authority granted to the Trusts Board of Trustees in Section 4.01(l) of Article IV of the Trusts Trust Instrument dated March 8, 2006, hereby constitute and appoint Thomas C. Bogle, John V. OHanlon, Robert W. Helm, Megan C. Johnson, and Anthony H. Zacharski, each of them singly, our true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for us and in our names in the appropriate capacities, all Registration Statements of the Trust on Form N-1A, or any successors thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements or any successors thereto, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in our names and on our behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. We hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney is effective for all documents filed on or after December 6, 2017.
WITNESS our hands on this sixth day of December, 2017.
/s/Peter C. Aldrich |
/s/Mary C. Farrell |
Peter C. Aldrich
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Mary C. Farrell |
/s/Ralph F. Cox |
/s/Robert A. Lawrence |
Ralph F. Cox
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Robert A. Lawrence |
/s/Karen Kaplan |
/s/Heidi L. Steiger |
Karen Kaplan
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Heidi L. Steiger |
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
FIRST EAGLE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made 1 st day of December, 2015, and amended and restated as of September 6, 2017 by and among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Adviser), a Massachusetts corporation, and First Eagle Investment Management LLC (Sub-Adviser), a Delaware limited liability company.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 3, 2009 as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Advisers duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment objective and policies as stated in the Funds prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Advisers proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trusts compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Funds securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trusts other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (3) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), (4) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (5) the Trusts Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (6) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio in a manner that the Fund will comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting
securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Funds portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trusts administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, quarterly tax compliance worksheets, reports regarding compliance with the Trusts procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Advisers Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust and the Adviser in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trusts Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust and the Adviser if any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control
or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings or as required by law, in accordance with Section 13 of this Agreement;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Funds Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Boards Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not knowingly consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Funds transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Advisers Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In
assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Advisers services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Funds investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the Sub-Advisers trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Advisers fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required
of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Funds current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to
which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all reasonable expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorneys fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the 1940 Act caused by a change of control or management, as defined in Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act, of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities. The Sub-Adviser may give advice to other clients which may be similar to or differ from the advice given to the Fund, so long as it is Sub-Advisers policy to allocate investment opportunities to the Fund over a period of time on a fair and equitable basis relative to other clients and so long as provision of such advice to other clients in compliance with Sub-Advisers policies does not impair Sub-Advisers ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trusts efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Advisers compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-
Advisers obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Advisers proxy voting polices and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Trusts CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Advisers compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports and certifications concerning the Sub-Advisers compliance program and special reports in the event of material compliance matters;
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Advisers compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Advisers compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Trusts CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Advisers organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firms opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Advisers independent auditors regarding the Sub-Advisers internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the
vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Funds disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Disclosers businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund (Confidential Information). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such
information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Disclosers Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
First Eagle Investment Management LLC
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105
Attn.: CEO
With a copy to:
General Counsel at the above address
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
FIRST EAGLE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC
By:
/s/Mehdi Mahmud
Name: Mehdi Mahmud
Title: Chief Executive Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien DeBerghes
Name: Adrien DeBerghes
Title: Treasurer
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
LSV ASSET MANAGEMENT
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 4th day of September, 2014, and amended and restated on October 1, 2014, on September 6, 2017 and on March 8, 2018, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Adviser), a Massachusetts corporation, and LSV Asset Management (Sub-Adviser), a Delaware general partnership.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 3, 2009 as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Advisers duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment objective and policies as stated in the Funds prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser, such notice may be oral or written, but will be provided in writing whenever possible,;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions for the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Advisers proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trusts compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Funds securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trusts other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (3) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), (4) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (5) the Trusts Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (6) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio in a manner that the Fund will comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting
securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Funds portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trusts administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, quarterly tax compliance worksheets, reports regarding compliance with the Trusts procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Advisers Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trusts Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration
Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Funds Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Boards Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Funds transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Advisers Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all
factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Advisers services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Funds investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Advisers fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations). The Trust, the Fund and the Adviser acknowledge that any Section 13 filings made by the Sub-Adviser are not specific to the holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund but represent the holdings of the Sub-Adviser on a firm-wide basis.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings, including bankruptcies, on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss directly resulting from the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Funds current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Advisers willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorneys fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar to those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Advisers ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trusts efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Advisers compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Advisers obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Advisers proxy voting polices and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Trusts CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Advisers compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports and certifications concerning the Sub-Advisers compliance program and special reports in the event of material compliance matters;
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Advisers compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Advisers compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Trusts CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Advisers organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firms opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Advisers independent auditors regarding the Sub-Advisers internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect
to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Funds disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Disclosers businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund (Confidential Information). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Disclosers Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
LSV Asset Management
155 North Wacker Drive, Suite 4600
Chicago, IL 60606
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
LSV ASSET MANAGEMENT
By:
/s/Kevin Phelan
Name: Kevin Phelan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien DeBerghes
Name: Adrien DeBerghes
Title: Treasurer
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
OPPENHEIMERFUNDS, INC.
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 1st day of December, 2011, as amended and restated on March 8, 2018, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and OPPENHEIMERFUNDS, INC. ( Sub-Adviser ), a Colorado corporation.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 3, 2009, as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the Sub-Adviser s compliance policies and procedures (provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser shall comply with the policies and procedures provided by Trust with respect to Rule 17e-1, 10f-3, 17(a)-7 of the 1940 Act), (3) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (4) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (5) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (6) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (7) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section
817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Fund s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, and 10f-3 under the 1940 Act and with Rule 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Adviser s compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as
amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings; however, Sub-Adviser may include the Fund s performance information in the calculation of composite performance information (and retain records as required to support such composite performance information), provided that the Fund s performance information is aggregated with other clients and accounts information in the composite in such a way as to prevent anyone from identifying the information contributed by the Fund;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund in respect of the Portfolio, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2 as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser , as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the Trust s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
3.
Obligations of the Adviser and Fund
The Adviser will provide, or has provided, to the Sub-Adviser a copy of the Registration Statement as filed with the SEC, and of the policies and procedures adopted by the Board and/or the Adviser which the Sub-Adviser is required to implement in managing the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser or such other information or documents necessary for the management of the Sub-Adviser s allocated portion of the Fund s assets as Sub-Adviser shall reasonably request or as required by applicable law or regulation.
4.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies
and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the Sub-Adviser s trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
5.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
6.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
7.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser
or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
8.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
9.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
10.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
11.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Adviser s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Fund s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter;
(ii)
Annual Survey to Sub-Advisers , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day of February each year; and
(iii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10 th ) business day of February each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Fund s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Adviser s independent auditors regarding the Sub-Adviser s internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
12.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, provided the transition manager has entered into a confidentiality agreement, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Adviser s services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
13.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and, to the extent required by law, to the use of the names of its affiliates, in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
14.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
15.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
16.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
OppenheimerFunds, Inc.
Two World Financial Center
225 Liberty Street
New York, New York 10281
Attention: Client Service & Administration
With a copy to:
OppenheimerFunds, Inc.
Two World Financial Center
225 Liberty Street
New York, New York 10281
Attention: General Counsel
17.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable
provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
OPPENHEIMERFUNDS, INC.
By:
/s/Kristie Feinberg
Name: Kristie Feinberg
Title: Treasurer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Stacie M. Smith
Name: Stacie M. Smith
Title: Treasurer
Execution Copy
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC., PYRAMIS GLOBAL ADVISORS, LLC AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 7th day of June, 2012, and amended and restated as of December 2, 2014, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Adviser), a Massachusetts corporation, and Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC (Sub-Adviser), a Delaware limited liability company.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated June 7, 2012, as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Advisers duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub- Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
With respect to the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser, the Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub- Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 8 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Fund in accordance with the Funds investment objective and policies as stated in the Funds prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement) and as provided by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub- Adviser by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 11(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser may be invested in accordance with the Sub- Advisers proxy voting policies and procedures as approved by the Board and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trusts compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Funds securities transactions in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trusts other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, including furnishing the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities that the Fund may hold, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations,
(2)
the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (3) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), (4) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (5) the Trusts
Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (6) any written guidelines, policies or instructions provided by the Adviser or the Board, provided the Sub-Adviser has had sufficient opportunity to implement such instructions;
The Adviser will provide the Sub-Adviser with advance notice of any change in the Funds investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions as stated in the Registration Statement or in any procedures and policies adopted by the Board and/or the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser shall, in the performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement and with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, manage the Funds portfolio investments in compliance with such changes, provided the Sub- Adviser has received prompt notice of the effectiveness of such changes from the Trust or the Adviser and has had sufficient opportunity to implement such changes. In addition to such notice, the Adviser shall provide to the Sub-Adviser a copy of the modified Registration Statement reflecting such changes provided that such Registration Statement was so modified.
(i)
manage the Fund so that it will qualify, and continue to qualify, as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M and, if applicable, section 817(h) of the Code and regulations issued thereunder;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Funds portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trusts administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Fund, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trusts procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Fund such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Advisers Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders and other documents provided to the Sub- Adviser with respect to the information therein that pertains to the Sub-Adviser or the services provided by the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub- Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or
(iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trusts Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings or as requested by the Adviser; however, Sub-Adviser may include the Funds performance information in the calculation of composite performance information, provided that the Funds performance information is included in the composite in such as way as to prevent anyone from identifying the information contributed by the Fund. In addition, the Adviser acknowledges that the Sub- Adviser manages other accounts following the same investment strategy as the Fund and that these accounts may have different portfolio holdings disclosure policies;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Funds Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Trusts valuation procedures and/or the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent
seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance may include (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Boards Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) providing reasonable assistance to the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, provide assistance in fair valuation of the Trust; and (iv) maintaining records as required by applicable law with respect to any securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Funds transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to such portion of the Funds assets as may from time to time be allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC and, promptly after filing any material amendment to its Form ADV with the SEC, furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time. The Adviser hereby acknowledges having received a current copy of the Sub-Advisers Form ADV Part II, current as of the date hereof.
In performing its obligations under this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser may rely upon information concerning the Funds books and records provided to it by the Adviser, the custodian(s) or other agent(s) designated by the Adviser, and will not independently verify the accuracy or completeness of such information. The Sub-Adviser (and its officers, directors/trustees, agents, employees, controlling persons, shareholders and any other person or entity affiliated with the Sub-Adviser) shall not be liable for any loss, claim or damages related to such reliance.
3.
Obligations of the Adviser and the Fund
The Adviser will provide, or has provided, to the Sub-Adviser, with a copy of the Registration Statement as filed with the SEC, and of the policies and procedures adopted by the Board and/or the Adviser which the Sub-Adviser is required to implement in managing the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser or such other information or documents necessary for the management of the Sub-Advisers allocated portion of Fund assets as the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably request or as required by applicable law or regulation. Throughout the term of this Agreement, the Adviser shall continue to provide such information and documents to the Sub-Adviser, including any amendments, updates or supplements to such information or documents before or at the time the amendments, updates or supplements become effective.
4.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Advisers services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Funds investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the Sub-Advisers trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Advisers fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
5.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub- Adviser by the Adviser.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Advisers failure to meet its standard of care and thereby causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Funds current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the diversification or source of income requirements of Subchapter M and, if applicable, section 817(h) of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, shareholder reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the Fund or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations
and duties, under this Agreement, or otherwise for breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Risk Acknowledgement
The Sub-Adviser makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, that any level of performance or investment results will be achieved by the Fund, whether on a relative or absolute basis. The Adviser understands that investment decisions made for the Fund by the Sub-Adviser are subject to various market, currency, economic, political, business and structure risks and that those investment decisions will not always be profitable.
8.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
9.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorneys fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of
an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of- managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
10.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Advisers ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
11.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trusts efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Advisers applicable compliance policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Trusts CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Advisers compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports and certifications concerning the Sub-Advisers compliance program and special reports in the event of material compliance matters;
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access, including on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time, to information regarding the aspects of the Sub-Advisers
compliance program that may expose the Adviser and the Trust to compliance risks or lead to a violation by the Trust, the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser of the federal securities laws;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Advisers compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Trusts CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Advisers organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firms opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the annual SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Advisers independent auditors regarding the Sub-Advisers internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
(c)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Adviser acknowledges that Sub-Adviser is not the compliance agent for the Trust or for the Adviser, and does not have access to all of the Trusts books and records necessary to perform certain compliance testing. Any of the Sub-Advisers agreement to perform the services in this Section 11 or elsewhere in this Agreement is subject to the understanding that the Sub-Adviser shall perform such services based upon its books and records with respect to the Fund, which comprise a portion of the Trusts book and records.
(d)
The Adviser will provide the Sub-Adviser records to facilitate the Sub-Advisers ability to meet the Sub-Advisers obligations under Rule 206(4)-5 of the Advisers Act. The Sub- Adviser shall treat such records as subject to the applicable confidentiality provision(s) under this Agreement, provided that at no time, unless so required by the applicable laws or relevant regulatory authorities, shall the records be disclosed to or otherwise made available to and shared with any third party or the general public.
12.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds outstanding voting
securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty
(60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Fund to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the portion of Fund assets under the Sub-Advisers management and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
13.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Funds disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
14.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Disclosers businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Fund (Confidential Information).
All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for any party that is under common control with the Recipient and except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Disclosers Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
15.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
16.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II 82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109 Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109 Attn.: Karen Benoit
If to the Sub-Adviser:
Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC 900 Salem Street
Smithfield, RI 02917 Attn: Patrick Sheppard
patrick.sheppard@pyramis.com
17.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
PYRAMIS GLOBAL ADVISORS, LLC
By: /s/ Maureen A. Fitzgerald
Name: Maureen A. Fitzgerald
Title: Head of MA Institutional Distribution
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By: /s/ Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: COO
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By: /s/ Kenneth Robins
Kenneth Robins
Treasurer
Schedule A
Pursuant to Section 8 of the Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (the Agreement) among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Income Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (the Adviser) and Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC (the Sub-Adviser), the Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services it performs on behalf of the Fund as follows:
1.
For purposes of calculating the fee to be paid to the Sub-Adviser under this Agreement:
Portfolio Assets shall mean the portion of the net assets of the Fund managed by the Sub- Adviser pursuant to one of the following investment strategies as agreed to by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser in separately negotiated investment mandates: Core Investment Grade, Core Plus and Fixed Income Securitized (each, a Strategy).
Aggregated Assets for a particular Strategy shall mean the assets of all registered investment companies managed by the Adviser that are managed by the Sub-Adviser or another Fidelity affiliate pursuant to that Strategy, including Portfolio Assets.
2
The Adviser will pay the Sub-Adviser a fee, payable monthly, based on average daily Portfolio Assets (computed in the manner set forth in the Trusts Trust Instrument) determined as of the close of business on each business day throughout the calendar month. The Sub-Advisers fee shall be calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed pursuant to a specific Strategy based on the following rate schedules.
Rate Core Investment Grade
0.275% (27.5 basis points) of the first $100 million in assets 0.20% (20 basis points) of the next $400 million in assets
0.12% (12 basis points) on any amount in excess of $500 million in assets Rate Core Plus
0.32% (32 basis points) of assets Rate Fixed Income Securitized
0.275% (27.5 basis points) of the first $100 million in assets 0.20% (20 basis points) of the next $400 million in assets
0.12% (12 basis points) on any amount in excess of $500 million in assets
The Sub-Advisers fee shall be computed monthly and, within twelve business days of the end of each calendar month, the Adviser shall transmit to the Sub-Adviser the fee for the previous month. Payment shall be made in federal funds wired to a bank account designated by the Sub-Adviser. If this Agreement becomes effective or terminates before the end of any
month, the fee (if any) for the period from the effective date to the end of such month or from the beginning of such month to the date of termination, as the case may be, shall be prorated on the basis of the number of business days it is so in effect for that month.
The Sub-Adviser agrees to look exclusively to the Adviser, and not to any assets of the Trust or the Fund, for the payment of the Sub-Advisers fees arising under this Paragraph 2.
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
FIRST EAGLE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made 1 st day of December, 2015, and amended and restated as of September 6, 2017 by and among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and First Eagle Investment Management LLC ( Sub-Adviser ), a Delaware limited liability company.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated September 8, 2011 as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (3) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (4) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (5) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (6) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio in a manner that the Fund will comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting
securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund s portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Trust s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, quarterly tax compliance worksheets, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust and the Adviser in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust and the Adviser if any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control
or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings or as required by law, in accordance with Section 13 of this Agreement;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not knowingly consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In
assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the Sub-Adviser s trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required
of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to
which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all reasonable expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the 1940 Act caused by a change of control or management, as defined in Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act, of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities. The Sub-Adviser may give advice to other clients which may be similar to or differ from the advice given to the Fund, so long as it is Sub-Adviser s policy to allocate investment opportunities to the Fund over a period of time on a fair and equitable basis relative to other clients and so long as provision of such advice to other clients in compliance with Sub-Adviser s policies does not impair Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trust s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-
Adviser s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting polices and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Trust s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports and certifications concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program and special reports in the event of material compliance matters;
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Trust s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trust s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report, if any, prepared by the Sub-Adviser s independent auditors regarding the Sub-Adviser s internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the
Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
First Eagle Investment Management LLC
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105
Attn.: CEO
With a copy to:
General Counsel at the above address
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
FIRST EAGLE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC
By:
/s/Mehdi Mahmud
Name: Mehdi Mahmud
Title: Chief Operating Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien DeBerghes
Name: Adrien DeBerghes
Title: Treasurer
12
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
LSV ASSET MANAGEMENT
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 4th day of September, 2014, and amended and restated on October 1, 2014, on September 6, 2017 and on March 8, 2018, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Adviser), a Massachusetts corporation, and LSV Asset Management (Sub-Adviser), a Delaware general partnership.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated September 8, 2011 as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Advisers duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment objective and policies as stated in the Funds prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser, such notice may be oral or written, but will be provided in writing whenever possible,;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions for the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Advisers proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trusts compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Funds securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trusts other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (3) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), (4) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (5) the Trusts Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (6) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio in a manner that the Fund will comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting
securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Funds portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trusts administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, quarterly tax compliance worksheets, reports regarding compliance with the Trusts procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Advisers Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trusts Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration
Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Funds Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Boards Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Funds transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Advisers Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all
factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Advisers services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Funds investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Advisers fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations). The Trust, the Fund and the Adviser acknowledge that any Section 13 filings made by the Sub-Adviser are not specific to the holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund but represent the holdings of the Sub-Adviser on a firm-wide basis.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings, including bankruptcies, on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss directly resulting from the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Funds current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Advisers willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorneys fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar to those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Advisers ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trusts efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Advisers compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Advisers obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Advisers proxy voting polices and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Trusts CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Advisers compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports and certifications concerning the Sub-Advisers compliance program and special reports in the event of material compliance matters;
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Advisers compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Advisers compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Trusts CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Advisers organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firms opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Advisers independent auditors regarding the Sub-Advisers internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect
to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Funds disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Disclosers businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund (Confidential Information). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Disclosers Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
LSV Asset Management
155 North Wacker Drive, Suite 4600
Chicago, IL 60606
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
LSV ASSET MANAGEMENT
By:
/s/Kevin Phelan
Name: Kevin Phelan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien DeBerghes
Name: Adrien DeBerghes
Title: Treasurer
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
OPPENHEIMERFUNDS, INC.
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 1st day of December, 2011, as amended and restated on March 8, 2018 among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Core Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and OPPENHEIMERFUNDS, INC. ( Sub-Adviser ), a Colorado corporation.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated September 8, 2011, as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the Sub-Adviser s compliance policies and procedures (provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser shall comply with the policies and procedures provided by Trust with respect to Rule 17e-1, 10f-3, 17(a)-7 of the 1940 Act), (3) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (4) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (5) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (6) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (7) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section
817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Fund s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, and 10f-3 under the 1940 Act and with Rule 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Adviser s compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as
amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings; however, Sub-Adviser may include the Fund s performance information in the calculation of composite performance information (and retain records as required to support such composite performance information), provided that the Fund s performance information is aggregated with other clients and accounts information in the composite in such a way as to prevent anyone from identifying the information contributed by the Fund;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund in respect of the Portfolio, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2 as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser , as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the Trust s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
3.
Obligations of the Adviser and Fund
The Adviser will provide, or has provided, to the Sub-Adviser a copy of the Registration Statement as filed with the SEC, and of the policies and procedures adopted by the Board and/or the Adviser which the Sub-Adviser is required to implement in managing the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser or such other information or documents necessary for the management of the Sub-Adviser s allocated portion of the Fund s assets as Sub-Adviser shall reasonably request or as required by applicable law or regulation.
4.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies
and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the Sub-Adviser s trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
5.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
6.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
7.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser
or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
8.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
9.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
10.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
11.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Adviser s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Fund s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter;
(ii)
Annual Survey to Sub-Advisers , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day of February each year; and
(iii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10 th ) business day of February each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Fund s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Adviser s independent auditors regarding the Sub-Adviser s internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
12.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, provided the transition manager has entered into a confidentiality agreement, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Adviser s services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
13.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and, to the extent required by law, to the use of the names of its affiliates, in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
14.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
15.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
16.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
OppenheimerFunds, Inc.
Two World Financial Center
225 Liberty Street
New York, New York 10281
Attention: Client Service & Administration
With a copy to:
OppenheimerFunds, Inc.
Two World Financial Center
225 Liberty Street
New York, New York 10281
Attention: General Counsel
17.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable
provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
OPPENHEIMERFUNDS, INC.
By:
/s/Kristie Feinberg
Name: Kristie Feinberg
Title: Treasurer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Stacie M. Smith
Name: Stacie M. Smith
Title: Authorized Signatory
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
FIAM LLC
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 8 th day of March, 2018, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and FIAM LLC ( Sub-Adviser ), a Delaware limited liability company.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated March 8, 2018, as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
With respect to the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser, the Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 8 of this Agreement.
1
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Fund in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ) and as provided by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 11(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures as approved by the Board and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, including furnishing the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities that the Fund may hold, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (3) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (4) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (5) the Trust s
2
Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (6) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board, provided the Sub-Adviser has had sufficient opportunity to implement such instructions;
The Adviser will provide the Sub-Adviser with advance notice of any change in the Fund s investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions as stated in the Registration Statement or in any procedures and policies adopted by the Board and/or the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser shall, in the performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement and with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, manage the Fund s portfolio investments in compliance with such changes, provided the Sub-Adviser has received prompt notice of the effectiveness of such changes from the Trust or the Adviser and has had sufficient opportunity to implement such changes. In addition to such notice, the Adviser shall provide to the Sub-Adviser a copy of the modified Registration Statement reflecting such changes provided that such Registration Statement was so modified.
(i)
manage the Fund so that it will qualify, and continue to qualify, as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M and, if applicable, section 817(h) of the Code and regulations issued thereunder;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund s portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Trust s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Fund, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Fund such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser with respect to the information therein that pertains to the Sub-Adviser or the services provided by the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
3
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings or as requested by the Adviser; however, Sub-Adviser may include the Fund s performance information in the calculation of composite performance information, provided that the Fund s performance information is included in the composite in such as way as to prevent anyone from identifying the information contributed by the Fund. In addition, the Adviser acknowledges that the Sub-Adviser manages other accounts following the same investment strategy as the Fund and that these accounts may have different portfolio holdings disclosure policies;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Trust s valuation procedures and/or the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent
4
seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance may include (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) providing reasonable assistance to the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, provide assistance in fair valuation of the Trust; and (iv) maintaining records as required by applicable law with respect to any securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to such portion of the Fund s assets as may from time to time be allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC and, promptly after filing any material amendment to its Form ADV with the SEC, furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time. The Adviser hereby acknowledges having received a current copy of the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV Part II, current as of the date hereof.
In performing its obligations under this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser may rely upon information concerning the Fund s books and records provided to it by the Adviser, the custodian(s) or other agent(s) designated by the Adviser, and will not independently verify the accuracy or completeness of such information. The Sub-Adviser (and its officers, directors/trustees, agents, employees, controlling persons, shareholders and any other person or entity affiliated with the Sub-Adviser) shall not be liable for any loss, claim or damages related to such reliance.
3.
Obligations of the Adviser and the Fund
The Adviser will provide, or has provided, to the Sub-Adviser, with a copy of the Registration Statement as filed with the SEC, and of the policies and procedures adopted by the Board and/or the Adviser which the Sub-Adviser is required to implement in managing the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser or such other information or documents necessary for the management of the Sub-Adviser s allocated portion of Fund assets as the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably request or as required by applicable law or regulation. Throughout the term of this Agreement, the Adviser shall continue to provide such information and documents to the Sub-Adviser, including any amendments, updates or supplements to such information or documents before or at the time the amendments, updates or supplements become effective.
5
4.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the Sub-Adviser s trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
6
5.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser s failure to meet its standard of care and thereby causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the diversification or source of income requirements of Subchapter M and, if applicable, section 817(h) of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, shareholder reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the Fund or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations
7
and duties, under this Agreement, or otherwise for breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Risk Acknowledgement
The Sub-Adviser makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, that any level of performance or investment results will be achieved by the Fund, whether on a relative or absolute basis. The Adviser understands that investment decisions made for the Fund by the Sub-Adviser are subject to various market, currency, economic, political, business and structure risks and that those investment decisions will not always be profitable.
8.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
9.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of
8
an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
10.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
11.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trust s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s applicable compliance policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Trust s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports and certifications concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program and special reports in the event of material compliance matters;
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access, including on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time, to information regarding the aspects of the Sub-Adviser s
9
compliance program that may expose the Adviser and the Trust to compliance risks or lead to a violation by the Trust, the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser of the federal securities laws;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Trust s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trust s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the annual SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Adviser s independent auditors regarding the Sub-Adviser s internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
(c)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Adviser acknowledges that Sub-Adviser is not the compliance agent for the Trust or for the Adviser, and does not have access to all of the Trust s books and records necessary to perform certain compliance testing. Any of the Sub-Adviser s agreement to perform the services in this Section 11 or elsewhere in this Agreement is subject to the understanding that the Sub-Adviser shall perform such services based upon its books and records with respect to the Fund, which comprise a portion of the Trust s book and records.
12.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board
10
or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Fund to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the portion of Fund assets under the Sub-Adviser s management and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
13.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
14.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for any party that is under common control with the Recipient and except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
11
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
15.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
16.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: John Hitt
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nicholas Karafotias
12
If to the Sub-Adviser:
FIAM LLC
900 Salem Street
Smithfield, RI 02917
Attn: Casey Condron
casey.condron@fmr.com
17.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
FIAM LLC
By: /s/Casey Condron
Casey Condron
SVP, Head of Relationship Management
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By: /s/Suzanne Brennan
Suzanne Brennan
Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By: /s/Adrien Deberghes
Adrien Deberghes
Treasurer
Schedule A
Pursuant to Section 8 of the Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (the Agreement ) among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( Trust ), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (the Adviser ) and FIAM LLC (the Sub-Adviser ), the Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services it performs on behalf of the Fund as follows:
1.
For purposes of calculating the fee to be paid to the Sub-Adviser under this Agreement:
Portfolio Assets shall mean the portion of the net assets of the Fund managed by the Sub-Adviser pursuant to the following investment strategies as agreed to by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser in separately negotiated investment mandates: U.S. Equity, Sector Managed, Small-Mid Cap Core, Value Discovery, Intrinsic Opportunities (each, a Strategy ).
Aggregated Assets for a particular Strategy shall mean the assets of all registered investment companies managed by the Adviser that are managed by the Sub-Adviser pursuant to that Strategy, including Portfolio Assets.
2.
The Adviser will pay the Sub-Adviser a fee, payable monthly, based on average daily Portfolio Assets (computed in the manner set forth in the Trust s Trust Instrument) determined as of the close of business on each business day throughout the calendar month. The Sub-Adviser s fee shall be calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed pursuant to a specific Strategy based on the following rate schedules.
Rate U.S. Equity
0.275% (27.5 basis points) on the first $500M
0.225% (22.5 basis points) over $500M
Rate Sector Managed
0.28% (28 basis points) on all assets
Rate Small-Mid Cap Core
0.35% (35 basis points) on all assets
Rate Value Discovery
0.28% (28 basis points) on all assets
Rate Intrinsic Opportunities
0.30% (30 basis points) on all assets
The Sub-Adviser s fee shall be computed monthly and, within twelve business days of the end of each calendar month, the Adviser shall transmit to the Sub-Adviser the fee for the previous month. Payment shall be made in federal funds wired to a bank account designated by the Sub-Adviser. If this Agreement becomes effective or terminates before the end of any month, the fee (if any) for the period from the effective date to the end of such month or from the beginning of such month to the date of termination, as the case may be, shall be prorated on the basis of the number of business days it is so in effect for that month.
The Sub-Adviser agrees to look exclusively to the Adviser, and not to any assets of the Trust or the Fund, for the payment of the Sub-Adviser s fees arising under this Paragraph 2.
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 8 th day of March, 2018, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( “ Trust ” ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund (the “ Fund ” ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( “ Adviser ” ), a Massachusetts corporation, and Geode Capital Management, LLC ( “ Sub-Adviser ” ), a Delaware Limited Liability Company.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( “ 1940 Act ” );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( “ Advisers Act ” );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated March 5, 2010, as may be amended from time to time ( “ Advisory Agreement ” );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser ’ s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund ’ s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund ’ s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the “ Portfolio ” ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “ Board ” ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund ’ s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund ’ s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( “ SEC ” ) on Form N-1A, as
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amended and supplemented from time to time (the “ Registration Statement ” ), and such other limitations as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote proxies (either directly or via employment of a third-party) solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser ’ s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust ’ s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund ’ s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust ’ s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, (2) any other applicable laws and regulations, including but not limited to applicable securities and anti-corruption laws and regulations, (3) the Sub-Adviser ’ s compliance policies and procedures, (4) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, to the extent applicable, (5) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( “ Code ” ), (6) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (7) the Trust ’ s Trust Instrument and By-Laws and (8) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board. ;
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(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund ’ s portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Fund ’ s Chief Compliance Officer ( “ CCO ” ) and the Trust ’ s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust ’ s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Adviser ’ s compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(a)(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser ’ s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons. The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of
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any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust ’ s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust ’ s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund ’ s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board ’ s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund ’ s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser ’ s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2A as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an “ investment adviser ” , as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the
4
Trust ’ s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ 1934 Act ” )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser ’ s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund ’ s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser ’ s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain
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copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the “ Adviser Indemnitees ” ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser ’ s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney ’ s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund ’ s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction, all as provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a material breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney ’ s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that
6
any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a “ Trustee ” and, together, the “ Trustees ” ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term “ Sub-Adviser ” shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney ’ s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser ’ s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney ’ s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a “ manager-of-managers ” exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser ’ s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a “ service provider ” to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with
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the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund ’ s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust ’ s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the “ federal securities laws ” (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser ’ s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Adviser ’ s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser ’ s proxy voting policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Fund ’ s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser ’ s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Adviser ’ s compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter; and
(ii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the fifteenth (15 th ) business day of October each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser ’ s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser ’ s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Fund ’ s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser ’ s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund ’ s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm ’ s opinion, and each year provide, to the extent one was prepared, the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SSAE 16 Report prepared by the Sub-Adviser ’ s independent auditors regarding the Sub-Adviser ’ s internal controls.
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(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a “ majority ” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund ’ s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) “ interested persons ” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days ’ written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a “ majority ” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days ’ written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its “ assignment ” (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Adviser ’ s services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund ’ s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in
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effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the “ Discloser ” ) regarding the Discloser ’ s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( “ Confidential Information ” ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the “ Recipient ” ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser ’ s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: John Hitt
10
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nicholas Karafotias
If to Sub-Adviser:
General Counsel
Geode Capital Management, LLC
One Post Office Square, 20th Floor
Boston, MA 02109
With Copy to:
Chief Operating Officer
Geode Capital Management, LLC
One Post Office Square, 20th Floor
Boston, MA 02109
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
By:
/s/Jeffrey S. Miller
Name: Jeffrey S. Miller
Title: COO
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Stacie M. Smith
Name: Stacie M. Smith
Title: Authorized Signatory
Schedule A
Pursuant to Section 7 of the Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (the “ Agreement ” ) among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( “ Trust ” ), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund (the “ Fund ” ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (the “ Adviser ” ) and Geode Capital Management, LLC (the “ Sub-Adviser ” ), the Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services it performs on behalf of the Fund as follows:
1.
For purposes of calculating the fee to be paid to the Sub-Adviser under this Agreement:
“ Portfolio Assets ” shall mean the portion of the net assets of the Fund managed by the Sub-Adviser pursuant to the following investment strategy as agreed to by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser in a separately negotiated investment mandate: Small Cap Enhanced Index (a “ Strategy ” ).
“ Aggregated Assets ” for a particular Strategy shall mean the assets of all registered investment companies managed by the Adviser that are managed by the Sub-Adviser pursuant to that Strategy, including Portfolio Assets.
2
The Adviser will pay the Sub-Adviser a fee, payable monthly, based on average daily Portfolio Assets (computed in the manner set forth in the Trust ’ s Trust Instrument) determined as of the close of business on each business day throughout the calendar month. The Sub-Adviser ’ s fee shall be calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed pursuant to a specific Strategy based on the following rate schedule.
Rate -- Small Cap Enhanced Index
0.225% (22.5 basis points) on all assets
The Sub-Adviser ’ s fee shall be computed monthly and, within twelve business days of the end of each calendar month, the Adviser shall transmit to the Sub-Adviser the fee for the previous month. Payment shall be made in federal funds wired to a bank account designated by the Sub-Adviser. If this Agreement becomes effective or terminates before the end of any month, the fee (if any) for the period from the effective date to the end of such month or from the beginning of such month to the date of termination, as the case may be, shall be prorated on the basis of the number of business days it is so in effect for that month.
The Sub-Adviser agrees to look exclusively to the Adviser, and not to any assets of the Trust or the Fund, for the payment of the Sub-Adviser ’ s fees arising under this Paragraph 2.
The Sub-Adviser agrees that the fee rates paid to the Sub-Adviser pursuant to this Schedule A shall not be in excess of the fee rates at equivalent asset size charged by the Sub-Adviser to any other client with respect to a fund or account being managed by the Sub-Adviser having a substantially similar investment objective, style and strategy as the Portfolio.
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 3rd day of March, 2011, and amended and restated as of March 1, 2012 and as of September 6, 2017, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Adviser), a Massachusetts corporation, and Massachusetts Financial Services Company (Sub-Adviser), a Delaware corporation.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated March 5, 2010, as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Advisers duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment objective and policies as stated in the Funds prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Advisers proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trusts compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Funds securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trusts other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the Sub-Advisers compliance policies and procedures, (3) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (4) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), (5) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (6) the Trusts Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (7) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio in a manner that will enable the fund to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting
securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Funds portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Funds Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trusts administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trusts procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Advisers compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Advisers Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding directly relating to the Trust or the Adviser brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trusts Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund,
or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings or as reflected in aggregated information concerning the Sub-Adviser's clients or accounts, of which the Fund's information may be a component part, provided that the Fund's information is aggregated with such other clients' and accounts' information in such a way as to prevent anyone from identifying the information contributed by the Fund;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Funds Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Boards Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Funds transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Advisers Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser, as that term is defined in the
1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the Trusts Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Advisers services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Funds investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Advisers fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain
copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall use best efforts to destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings or bankruptcy claim filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Funds current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedules A and B attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorneys fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Advisers ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Funds CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trusts efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Advisers compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Advisers obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Advisers proxy voting polices and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Funds CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Advisers compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Advisers compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter;
(ii)
Annual Survey to Sub-Advisers , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day of February each year; and
(iii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10 th ) business day of February each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Advisers compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Advisers compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Funds CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Advisers organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Funds CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firms opinion, and each year
provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Advisers independent auditors regarding the Sub-Advisers internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Advisers services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Funds disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser for approval shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications prepared for distribution to shareholders of the Fund or the public, which make reference to or use the name of the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates, prior to the use thereof (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Adviser shall be permitted to use any such materials if the Sub-Adviser does not
reasonably object in writing within five (5) business days after receiving such materials. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Disclosers businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund (Confidential Information). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Disclosers Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
Massachusetts Financial Services Company
111 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199
Attn.: Michael W. Roberge
With a copy to:
Massachusetts Financial Services Company
111 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199
Attn.: Brian Langenfeld
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY
By:
/s/Michael W. Roberge
Michael W. Roberge
Chief Executive Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Suzanne Brennan
Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien DeBerghes
Adrien DeBerghes
Treasurer
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 1st day of March, 2012, and amended and restated as of September 6, 2017, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers International Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Adviser), a Massachusetts corporation, and Massachusetts Financial Services Company (Sub-Adviser), a Delaware corporation.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated March 1, 2012, as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Advisers duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment objective and policies as stated in the Funds prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Advisers proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trusts compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Funds securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trusts other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the Sub-Advisers compliance policies and procedures, (3) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (4) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), (5) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (6) the Trusts Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (7) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio in a manner that will enable the fund to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting
securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Funds portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Funds Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trusts administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trusts procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Advisers compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Advisers Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding directly relating to the Trust or the Adviser brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trusts Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund,
or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings or as reflected in aggregated information concerning the Sub-Adviser's clients or accounts, of which the Fund's information may be a component part, provided that the Fund's information is aggregated with such other clients' and accounts' information in such a way as to prevent anyone from identifying the information contributed by the Fund;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Funds Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Boards Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Funds transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Advisers Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser, as that term is defined in the
1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the Trusts Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Advisers services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Funds investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Advisers fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain
copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall use best efforts to destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings or bankruptcy claim filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Funds current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedules A and B attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorneys fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Advisers ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Funds CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trusts efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Advisers compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Advisers obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Advisers proxy voting polices and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Funds CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Advisers compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Advisers compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter;
(ii)
Annual Survey to Sub-Advisers , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day of February each year; and
(iii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10 th ) business day of February each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Advisers compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Advisers compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Funds CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Advisers organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Funds CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firms opinion, and each year
provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Advisers independent auditors regarding the Sub-Advisers internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Advisers services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Funds disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser for approval shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications prepared for distribution to shareholders of the Fund or the public, which make reference to or use the name of the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates, prior to the use thereof (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Adviser shall be permitted to use any such materials if the Sub-Adviser does not
reasonably object in writing within five (5) business days after receiving such materials. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Disclosers businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund (Confidential Information). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Disclosers Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
Massachusetts Financial Services Company
111 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199
Attn.: Michael W. Roberge
With a copy to:
Massachusetts Financial Services Company
111 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199
Attn.: Brian Langenfeld
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY
By:
/s/Michael W. Roberge
Michael W. Roberge
Chief Executive Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Suzanne Brennan
Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien DeBerghes
Adrien DeBerghes
Treasurer
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
BOSTON PARTNERS GLOBAL INVESTORS, INC.
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 7 th day of September, 2017 among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc. ( Sub-Adviser ), a Delaware corporation.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 3, 2009, as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the Sub-Adviser s compliance policies and procedures, (3) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (4) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (5) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (6) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (7) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting securities test contained in section
851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund s portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Fund s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Adviser s compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as described in Rule 204-3(b)(4) under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2A as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser , as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the Trust s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall
the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the
federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Adviser s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Fund s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter;
(ii)
Annual Survey to Sub-Advisers , including any required attachments, as specified in Q1 each year; and
(iii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the fifteenth (15 th ) business day of October each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Fund s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Adviser s services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nicholas Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc.
909 Third Avenue, 32 Floor
New York, NY 10022
Attn.: Kristina Spencer
Email: kspencer@boston-partners.com
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
BOSTON PARTNERS GLOBAL INVESTORS, INC.
By:
/s/William G. Butterly III
Name: William G. Butterly III
Title: General Counsel
By:
/s/Matthew J. Davis
Name: Matthew J. Davis
Title: Chief Operating Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Suzanne Brennan
Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien Deberghes
Adrien Deberghes
Treasurer
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
RICE HALL JAMES & ASSOCIATES, LLC.
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 7 th day of September, 2017 among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC ( Sub-Adviser ), a Delaware corporation.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 3, 2009, as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
The Sub-Adviser shall at no time have custody or physical control of the Assets. The Assets of the Fund shall be held by the Fund s custodian;
(g)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(h)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(i)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, (2) any other applicable laws and regulations, including but not limited to applicable securities and anti-corruption laws and regulations, (3) the Sub-Adviser s compliance policies and procedures, (4) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (5) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (6) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (7) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws and (8) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board.;
(j)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(k)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund s portfolio;
(l)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Fund s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Adviser s compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(m)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(n)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(o)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(p)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons. The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of
any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(q)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings;
(r)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(s)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(t)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(u)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2A as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser , as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the
Trust s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain
copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act ( Section 36(b)) with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall also indemnify and hold harmless Adviser and the Independent Trustees for any costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney s fees) incurred in responding to a subpoena or request for information issued in connection with a Section 36(b) proceeding involving the Sub-Adviser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall
constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Adviser s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Fund s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter; and
(ii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the fifteenth (15 th ) business day of October each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Fund s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Adviser s services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in
effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nicholas Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC
600 West Broadway, Suite 1000
San Diego, CA 92101
Attn.: Thao Buuhoan, President & COO
With a copy to:
Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC
600 West Broadway, Suite 1000
San Diego, CA 92101
Attn.: Janine Marquez, Chief Compliance Officer
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
RICE HALL JAMES & ASSOCIATES, LLC.
By:
/s/Thao Buuhoan
Name: Thao Buuhoan
Title: President & COO
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien Deberghes
Name: Adrien Deberghes
Title: Treasurer
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
BOSTON PARTNERS GLOBAL INVESTORS, INC.
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 7 th day of September, 2017 among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc. ( Sub-Adviser ), a Delaware corporation.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated March 5, 2010, as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the Sub-Adviser s compliance policies and procedures, (3) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (4) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (5) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (6) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (7) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting securities test contained in section
851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund s portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Fund s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Adviser s compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as described in Rule 204-3(b)(4) under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2A as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser , as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the Trust s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall
the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the
federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Adviser s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Fund s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter;
(ii)
Annual Survey to Sub-Advisers , including any required attachments, as specified in Q1 each year; and
(iii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the fifteenth (15 th ) business day of October each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Fund s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Adviser s services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nicholas Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
Boston Partners Global Investors, Inc.
909 Third Avenue, 32 Floor
New York, NY 10022
Attn.: Kristina Spencer
Email: kspencer@boston-partners.com
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
BOSTON PARTNERS GLOBAL INVESTORS, INC.
By:
/s/William G. Butterly III
Name: William G. Butterly III
Title: General Counsel
By:
/s/Matthew J. Davis
Name: Matthew J. Davis
Title: Chief Operating Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Suzanne Brennan
Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien Deberghes
Adrien Deberghes
Treasurer
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
RICE HALL JAMES & ASSOCIATES, LLC.
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 7 th day of September, 2017 among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC ( Sub-Adviser ), a Delaware corporation.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated March 5, 2010, as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
The Sub-Adviser shall at no time have custody or physical control of the Assets. The Assets of the Fund shall be held by the Fund s custodian;
(g)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(h)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(i)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, (2) any other applicable laws and regulations, including but not limited to applicable securities and anti-corruption laws and regulations, (3) the Sub-Adviser s compliance policies and procedures, (4) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (5) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (6) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (7) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws and (8) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board.;
(j)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(k)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund s portfolio;
(l)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Fund s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Adviser s compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(m)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(n)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(o)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(p)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons. The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of
any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(q)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings;
(r)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(s)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(t)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(u)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2A as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser , as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the
Trust s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain
copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act ( Section 36(b)) with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall also indemnify and hold harmless Adviser and the Independent Trustees for any costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney s fees) incurred in responding to a subpoena or request for information issued in connection with a Section 36(b) proceeding involving the Sub-Adviser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall
constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Adviser s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Fund s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter; and
(ii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the fifteenth (15 th ) business day of October each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Fund s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Adviser s services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in
effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nicholas Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC
600 West Broadway, Suite 1000
San Diego, CA 92101
Attn.: Thao Buuhoan, President & COO
With a copy to:
Rice Hall James & Associates, LLC
600 West Broadway, Suite 1000
San Diego, CA 92101
Attn.: Janine Marquez, Chief Compliance Officer
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
RICE HALL JAMES & ASSOCIATES, LLC.
By:
/s/Thao Buuhoan
Name: Thao Buuhoan
Title: President & COO
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien Deberghes
Name: Adrien Deberghes
Title: Treasurer
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
LSV ASSET MANAGEMENT
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 8th day of September, 2011, and amended and restated on October 1, 2014, on September 6, 2017 and on March 8, 2018, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Adviser), a Massachusetts corporation, and LSV Asset Management (Sub-Adviser), a Delaware general partnership.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 3, 2009 as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Advisers duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment objective and policies as stated in the Funds prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser, such notice may be oral or written, but will be provided in writing whenever possible,;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions for the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Advisers proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trusts compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Funds securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trusts other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (3) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), (4) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (5) the Trusts Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (6) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio in a manner that the Fund will comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting
securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Funds portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trusts administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, quarterly tax compliance worksheets, reports regarding compliance with the Trusts procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Advisers Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trusts Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration
Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Funds Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Boards Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Funds transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Advisers Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all
factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Advisers services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Funds investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Advisers fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations). The Trust, the Fund and the Adviser acknowledge that any Section 13 filings made by the Sub-Adviser are not specific to the holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund but represent the holdings of the Sub-Adviser on a firm-wide basis.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings, including bankruptcies, on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss directly resulting from the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Funds current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Advisers willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorneys fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar to those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Advisers ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trusts efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Advisers compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Advisers obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Advisers proxy voting polices and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Trusts CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Advisers compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports and certifications concerning the Sub-Advisers compliance program and special reports in the event of material compliance matters;
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Advisers compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Advisers compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Trusts CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Advisers organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firms opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Advisers independent auditors regarding the Sub-Advisers internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect
to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Funds disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Disclosers businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund (Confidential Information). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Disclosers Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
LSV Asset Management
155 North Wacker Drive, Suite 4600
Chicago, IL 60606
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
LSV ASSET MANAGEMENT
By:
/s/Kevin Phelan
Name: Kevin Phelan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien DeBerghes
Name: Adrien DeBerghes
Title: Treasurer
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
LSV ASSET MANAGEMENT
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 8th day of September, 2011, and amended and restated on October 1, 2014, on September 6, 2017 and on March 8, 2018, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Value Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Adviser), a Massachusetts corporation, and LSV Asset Management (Sub-Adviser), a Delaware general partnership.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 3, 2009 as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Advisers duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment objective and policies as stated in the Funds prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by notice to the Sub-Adviser, such notice may be oral or written, but will be provided in writing whenever possible,;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions for the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Advisers proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trusts compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Funds securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trusts other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(h)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (3) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), (4) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (5) the Trusts Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (6) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio in a manner that the Fund will comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting
securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Funds portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trusts administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, quarterly tax compliance worksheets, reports regarding compliance with the Trusts procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Advisers Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trusts Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration
Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Funds Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Boards Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Funds transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Advisers Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part II as updated from time to time.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all
factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Advisers services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Funds investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Advisers fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations). The Trust, the Fund and the Adviser acknowledge that any Section 13 filings made by the Sub-Adviser are not specific to the holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund but represent the holdings of the Sub-Adviser on a firm-wide basis.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings, including bankruptcies, on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss directly resulting from the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Funds current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Advisers willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorneys fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar to those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Advisers ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trusts efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Advisers compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Advisers obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Advisers proxy voting polices and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Trusts CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Advisers compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports and certifications concerning the Sub-Advisers compliance program and special reports in the event of material compliance matters;
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Advisers compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Advisers compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Trusts CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Advisers organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trusts CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firms opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Advisers independent auditors regarding the Sub-Advisers internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect
to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Funds disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Disclosers businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund (Confidential Information). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Disclosers Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nick Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
LSV Asset Management
155 North Wacker Drive, Suite 4600
Chicago, IL 60606
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
LSV ASSET MANAGEMENT
By:
/s/Kevin Phelan
Name: Kevin Phelan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien DeBerghes
Name: Adrien DeBerghes
Title: Treasurer
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
between
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
and
FIDELITY DISTRIBUTORS CORPORATION
Agreement made this September 8, 2011, between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II, a Delaware statutory trust having its principal place of business in Boston, Massachusetts and which may issue one or more series of beneficial interest ( “ Issuer ” ), with respect to shares of Strategic Advisers Value Multi – Manager Fund, a series of the Issuer, and Fidelity Distributors Corporation, a Massachusetts corporation having its principal place of business in Boston, Massachusetts ( “ Distributors ” ).
In consideration of the mutual promises and undertakings herein contained, the parties agree as follows:
1.
Sale of Shares - The Issuer grants to Distributors the right to sell shares on behalf of the Issuer during the term of this Agreement and subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ( “ 1933 Act ” ), and of the laws governing the sale of securities in the various states ( “ Blue Sky Laws ” ) under the following terms and conditions: Distributors (i) shall have the right to sell, as agent on behalf of the Issuer, shares authorized for issue and registered under the 1933 Act, and (ii) may sell shares under offers of exchange, if available, between and among the funds advised by Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( “ Strategic ” ) or any of its affiliates.
2.
Sale of Shares by the Issuer - The rights granted to Distributors shall be nonexclusive in that the Issuer reserves the right to sell its shares to investors on applications received and accepted by the Issuer. Further, the Issuer reserves the right to issue shares in connection with the merger or consolidation, or acquisition by the Issuer through purchase or otherwise, with any other investment company, trust, or personal holding company.
3.
Shares Covered by this Agreement - This Agreement shall apply to unissued shares of the Issuer, shares of the Issuer held in its treasury in the event that in the discretion of the Issuer treasury shares shall be sold, and shares of the Issuer repurchased for resale.
4.
Public Offering Price - Except as otherwise noted in the Issuer ’ s current Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional Information, all shares sold to investors by Distributors or the Issuer will be sold at the public offering price. The public offering price for all accepted subscriptions will be the net asset value per share, as determined in the manner described in the Issuer ’ s current Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional Information, plus a sales charge (if any) described in the Issuer ’ s current Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional Information. The Issuer shall in all cases receive the net asset value per share on all sales. If a sales charge is in effect, Distributors shall have the right subject to such rules or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission as may then be in effect pursuant to Section 22 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 to pay a portion of the sales charge to dealers who have sold shares of the Issuer. If a fee in connection with shareholder redemptions is in effect, the Issuer shall collect the fee and, unless otherwise agreed upon by the Issuer and Distributors, Issuer shall be entitled to receive all of such fees.
5.
Suspension of Sales - If and whenever the determination of net asset value is suspended and until such suspension is terminated, no further orders for shares shall be processed by Distributors except such unconditional orders as may have been placed with Distributors before it had knowledge of the suspension. In addition, the Issuer reserves the right to suspend sales and Distributors ’ authority to process orders for shares on behalf of the Issuer if, in the judgment of the Issuer, it is in the best interests of the Issuer to do so. Suspension will continue for such period as may be determined by the Issuer.
6.
Solicitation of Sales - In consideration of these rights granted to Distributors, Distributors agrees to use all reasonable efforts, consistent with its other business, to secure purchasers for shares of the Issuer. This shall not prevent Distributors from entering into like arrangements (including arrangements involving the payment of underwriting commissions) with other issuers. This does not obligate Distributors to register as a broker or dealer under the Blue Sky Laws of any jurisdiction in which it is not now registered or to maintain its registration in any jurisdiction in which it is now registered. If a sales charge is in effect, Distributors shall have the right to enter into sales agreements with dealers of its choice for the sale of shares of the Issuer to the public at the public offering price only and fix in such agreements the portion of the sales charge which may be retained by dealers, provided that the Issuer shall approve the form of the dealer agreement and the dealer discounts set forth therein and shall evidence such approval by filing said form of dealer agreement and amendments thereto as an exhibit to its currently effective Registration Statement under the 1933 Act. The Distributor will not direct remuneration from commissions paid by the Issuer for portfolio securities transactions to a broker or dealer for promoting or selling fund shares.
7.
Authorized Representations - Distributors is not authorized by the Issuer to give any information or to make any representations other than those contained in the appropriate registration statements or Prospectuses and Statements of Additional Information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the 1933 Act (as these registration statements, Prospectuses and Statements of Additional Information may be amended from time to time), or contained in shareholder reports or other material that may be prepared by or on behalf of the Issuer for Distributors ’ use. This shall not be construed to prevent Distributors from preparing and distributing sales literature or other material as it may deem appropriate.
8.
Portfolio Securities - Portfolio securities of the Issuer may be bought or sold by or through Distributors, and Distributors may participate directly or indirectly in brokerage commissions or “ spreads ” for transactions in portfolio securities of the Issuer.
9.
Registration of Shares - The Issuer agrees that it will take all action necessary to register shares under the 1933 Act (subject to the necessary approval of its shareholders) so that there will be available for sale the number of shares Distributors may reasonably be expected to sell. The Issuer shall make available to Distributors such number of copies of its currently effective Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information as Distributors may reasonably request. The Issuer shall furnish to Distributors copies of all information, financial statements and other papers which Distributors may reasonably request for use in connection with the distribution of shares of the Issuer.
10.
Expenses - The Issuer shall pay all fees and expenses (a) in connection with the preparation, setting in type and filing of any registration statement, Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information under the 1933 Act and amendments for the issue of its shares, (b) in connection with the registration and qualification of shares for sale in the various states in which the Board of Trustees of the Issuer shall determine it advisable to qualify such shares for sale (including registering the Issuer as a broker or dealer or any officer of the Issuer as agent or salesman in any state), (c) of preparing, setting in type, printing and mailing any report or other communication to shareholders of the Issuer in their capacity as such, and (d) of preparing, setting in type, printing and mailing Prospectuses, Statements of Additional Information and any supplements thereto sent to existing shareholders.
As provided in the Distribution and Service Plan adopted by the Issuer, it is recognized by the Issuer that Strategic or its affiliates may make payment to Distributors with respect to any expenses incurred in the distribution of shares of the Issuer, such payments payable from the past profits or other resources of Strategic or its affiliates including management fees paid to it by the Issuer.
11.
Indemnification - The Issuer agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Distributors and each of its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls Distributors within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act against any loss, liability, claim, damages or expense (including the reasonable cost of investigating or defending any alleged loss, liability, claim, damages, or expense and reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) arising by reason of any person acquiring any shares, based upon the ground that the registration statement, Prospectus, Statement of Additional Information, shareholder reports or other information filed or made public by the Issuer (as from time to time amended) included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated or necessary in order to make the statements not misleading under the 1933 Act, or any other statute or the common law. However, the Issuer does not agree to indemnify Distributors or hold it harmless to the extent that the statement or omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity with, information furnished to the Issuer by or on behalf of Distributors. In no case (i) is the indemnity of the Issuer in favor of Distributors or any person indemnified to be deemed to protect Distributors or any person against any liability to the Issuer or its security holders to which Distributors or such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or (ii) is the Issuer to be liable under its indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph with respect to any claim made against Distributors or any person indemnified unless Distributors or person, as the case may be, shall have notified the Issuer in writing of the claim within a reasonable time after the summons or other first written notification giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon Distributors or any such person (or after Distributors or such person shall have received notice of service on any designated agent). However, failure to notify the Issuer of any claim shall not relieve the Issuer from any liability which it may have to Distributors or any person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of its indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph. The Issuer shall be entitled to participate at its own expense in the defense, or, if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any claims, but if the Issuer elects to assume the defense, the defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by it and satisfactory to Distributors or person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit. In the event the Issuer elects to assume the defense of any suit and retain counsel, Distributors, officers or directors or controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by them. If the Issuer does not elect to assume the defense of any suit, it will reimburse Distributors, officers or directors or controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. The Issuer agrees to notify Distributors promptly of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against it or any of its officers or trustees in connection with the issuance or sale of any of the shares.
Distributors also covenants and agrees that it will indemnify and hold harmless the Issuer and each of its Board members and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Issuer within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, against any loss, liability, damages, claim or expense (including the reasonable cost of investigating or defending any alleged loss, liability, damages, claim or expense and reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) arising by reason of any person acquiring any shares, based upon the 1933 Act or any other statute or common law, alleging any wrongful act of Distributors or any of its employees or alleging that the registration statement, Prospectus, Statement of Additional Information, shareholder reports or other information filed or made public by the Issuer (as from time to time amended) included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated or necessary in order to make the statements not misleading, insofar as the statement or omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity with information furnished to the Issuer by or on behalf of Distributors. In no case (i) is the indemnity of Distributors in favor of the Issuer or any person indemnified to be deemed to protect the Issuer or any person against any liability to which the Issuer or such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or (ii) is Distributors to be liable under its indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph with respect to any claim made against the Issuer or any person indemnified unless the Issuer or person, as the case may be, shall have notified Distributors in writing of the claim within a reasonable time after the summons or other first written notification giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the Issuer or any such person (or after the Issuer or such person shall have received notice of service on any designated agent). However, failure to notify Distributors of any claim shall not relieve Distributors from any liability which it may have to the Issuer or any person against whom the action is brought otherwise than on account of its indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph. In the case of any notice to Distributors, it shall be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense or, if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce the claim, but if Distributors elects to assume the defense, the defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by it and satisfactory to the Issuer, to its officers and Board and to any controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit. In the event that Distributors elects to assume the defense of any suit and retain counsel, the Issuer or controlling persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear the fees and expense of any additional counsel retained by them. If Distributors does not elect to assume the defense of any suit, it will reimburse the Issuer, officers and Board or controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. Distributors agrees to notify the Issuer promptly of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against it in connection with the issue and sale of any of the shares.
12.
Effective Date - This agreement shall be effective upon its execution, and unless terminated as provided, shall continue in force until June 30, 2012, and thereafter from year to year, provided continuance is approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Board members of the Issuer, and by the vote of those Board members of the Issuer who are not “ interested persons ” of the Issuer and, if a plan under Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 is in effect, by the vote of those Board members of the Issuer who are not “ interested persons ” of the Issuer and who are not parties to the Distribution and Service Plan or this Agreement and have no financial interest in the operation of the Distribution and Service Plan or in any agreements related to the Distribution and Service Plan, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the approval. This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment. As used in this paragraph, the terms “ assignment ” and “ interested persons ” shall have the respective meanings specified in the Investment Company Act of 1940 as now in effect or as hereafter amended. In addition to termination by failure to approve continuance or by assignment, this Agreement may at any time be terminated by either party upon not less than sixty days ’ prior written notice to the other party.
13.
Notice - Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be deemed sufficient if sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed by the party giving notice to the other party at the last address furnished by the other party to the party giving notice: if to the Issuer, at 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, Massachusetts, and if to Distributors, at 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, Massachusetts.
14.
Limitation of Liability - Distributors is expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Issuer and agrees that the obligations assumed by the Issuer under this contract shall be limited in all cases to the Issuer and its assets. Distributors shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the shareholders or any shareholder of the Issuer. Nor shall Distributors seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the Trustees or any individual Trustee of the Issuer. Distributors understands that the rights and obligations of each series of shares of the Issuer under the Issuer ’ s Trust Instrument or other organizational document are separate and distinct from those of any and all other series.
15.
This agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions thereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has executed this instrument in its name and behalf, and its seal affixed, by one of its officers duly authorized, and Distributors has executed this instrument in its name and behalf by one of its officers duly authorized, as of the day and year first above written.
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FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II |
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/s/Kenneth B. Robins
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FIDELITY DISTRIBUTORS CORPORATION |
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STRATEGIC ADVISERS FIDELITY U.S. TOTAL STOCK FUND
MANAGEMENT FEE WAIVER AGREEMENT
This Management Fee Waiver Agreement, dated as of March 8, 2018 (the Agreement), is made and entered into by and between Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II, a Delaware statutory trust which may issue one or more series of shares of beneficial interest (the Trust), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund (the Fund), and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (the Manager).
WHEREAS, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and the Manager entered into a Management Contract, dated as of March 8, 2018 (the Management Agreement), pursuant to which the Manager agreed to provide certain services and to pay certain expenses of the Fund in return for a management fee described in the Management Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. MANAGEMENT FEE WAIVER. Until this Agreement shall be amended or terminated pursuant to Section 2 or Section 5 hereof, the Manager agrees to waive 25 basis points of the management fee.
2. AMENDMENTS. This Agreement may not be amended to increase the management fee payable by the Fund except by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees of the Trust.
3. INTERPRETATION. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require the Trust or the Fund to take any action contrary to the Trust ’ s Declaration of Trust or Bylaws, each as in effect from time to time, or any applicable statutory or regulatory requirement, including without limitation any requirements under the 1940 Act, to which it is subject or by which it is bound, or to relieve or deprive the Trust ’ s Board of Trustees of its responsibility for or control of the conduct of the affairs of the Trust or the Fund.
4. DEFINITIONS. Any question of interpretation of any term or provision of this Agreement having a counterpart in or otherwise derived from the terms and provisions of the Management Agreement or the 1940 Act, shall have the same meaning as and be resolved by reference to the Management Agreement.
5. TERMINATION. This Agreement shall terminate upon the earlier of (a) the termination of the Management Agreement between the Fund and the Manager or (b) September 30, 2020, except as otherwise agreed between the parties in writing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
on behalf of STRATEGIC ADVISERS FIDELITY U.S. TOTAL STOCK FUND
By: /s/Adrien E. Deberghes
Adrien E. Deberghes
President and Treasurer
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By: /s/Harris G. Komishane
Harris G. Komishane
Treasurer
- 1 -
DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE PLAN
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II:
STRATEGIC ADVISERS FIDELITY U.S. TOTAL STOCK FUND
1.
This Distribution and Service Plan (the Plan), when effective in accordance with its terms, shall be the written plan contemplated by Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Act) of Strategic Advisers Fidelity U.S. Total Stock Fund (the Fund), a series of shares of Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (the Trust).
2.
The Trust has entered into a General Distribution Agreement with respect to the Fund with Fidelity Distributors Corporation (the Distributor) under which the Distributor uses all reasonable efforts, consistent with its other business, to secure purchasers for the Fund ’ s shares of beneficial interest (shares). Under the agreement, the Distributor pays the expenses of printing and distributing any prospectuses, reports and other literature used by the Distributor, advertising, and other promotional activities in connection with the offering of shares of the Fund. It is recognized that Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Strategic Advisers), an affiliate of Fidelity Management & Research Company (FMR), may use its revenues, including management fees paid to Strategic Advisers by the Fund, as well as its past profits or its resources from any other source, to make payment to the Distributor with respect to any expenses incurred in connection with the distribution of shares of the Fund, including the activities referred to above.
3.
Strategic Advisers directly, or through the Distributor, may, subject to the approval of the Trustees, make payments to securities dealers and other third parties who engage in the sale of shares or who render shareholder support services, including but not limited to providing office space, equipment and telephone facilities, answering routine inquiries regarding the Fund, processing shareholder transactions and providing such other shareholder services as the Trust may reasonably request.
4.
The Fund will not make separate payments as a result of this Plan to Strategic Advisers, the Distributor or any other party, it being recognized that the Fund presently pays, and will continue to pay, a management fee to Strategic Advisers. To the extent that any payments made by the Fund to Strategic Advisers, including any payment of management fees, should be deemed to be indirect financing of any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of the Fund within the context of Rule 12b-1 under the Act, then such payments shall be deemed to be authorized by this Plan.
5.
This Plan shall become effective upon the approval by a vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the Act) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Plan or in any agreements related to this Plan (the Independent Trustees), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Plan.
6.
This Plan shall, unless terminated as hereinafter provided, remain in effect until June 30, 2018, and from year to year thereafter, provided, however, that such continuance is subject to approval annually by a vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Plan. This Plan may be amended at any time by the Board of Trustees, provided that (a) any amendment to authorize direct payments by the Fund to finance any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of the Fund, or to increase materially the amount spent by the Fund for distribution shall be effective only upon approval by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, and (b) any material amendments of this Plan shall be effective only upon approval in the manner provided in the first sentence in this paragraph.
7.
This Plan may be terminated at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
8.
During the existence of this Plan, the Trust shall require Strategic Advisers and/or Distributor to provide the Trust, for review by the Trust ’ s Board of Trustees, and the Trustees shall review, at least quarterly, a written report of the amounts expended in connection with financing any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of the Fund (making estimates of such costs where necessary or desirable) and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.
9.
This Plan does not require Strategic Advisers or Distributor to perform any specific type or level of distribution activities or to incur any specific level of expenses for activities primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of the Fund.
10.
Consistent with the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust ’ s Trust Instrument or other organizational document, any obligations assumed by the Fund pursuant to this Plan and any agreements related to this Plan shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and shall not constitute obligations of any other series of shares of the Trust.
11.
If any provision of this Plan shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of the Plan shall not be affected thereby.
Code of Ethics
Implementation Date: Q2 2017
_______________________________________________________________________________
General
The Code of Ethics is predicated on the principle that ClariVest owes a fiduciary duty to its Clients. 1 Accordingly, Employees must avoid activities, interests and relationships that run contrary (or appear to run contrary) to the best interests of Clients. At all times, ClariVest will:
·
Place Client interests ahead of ClariVest ’ s – As a fiduciary, ClariVest will serve in its Clients ’ best interests. In other words, Employees may not benefit at the expense of advisory Clients.
·
Engage in personal investing that is in full compliance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics – Employees must review and abide by ClariVest ’ s Personal Securities Transaction and Insider Trading Policies.
·
Avoid taking advantage of your position – Employees must not accept investment opportunities, gifts or other gratuities from individuals seeking to conduct business with ClariVest, or on behalf of an advisory client, unless in compliance with the Gifts and Entertainment Policy set forth in the Compliance Manual.
·
Maintain full compliance with the Federal Securities Laws – Employees must abide by the standards set forth in Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 under the IC Act.
Any questions with respect to ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics should be directed to the CCO and/or the CEO or outside counsel. As discussed in greater detail below, Employees must promptly report any violations of the Code of Ethics to the CCO. All reported Code of Ethics violations will be treated as being made on an anonymous basis.
Potential Risks
In developing these policies and procedures, ClariVest considered the material risks associated with administering the Code of Ethics. This analysis includes risks such as:
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Access persons engaging in various personal trading practices that wrongly use Non-Public Information. (These practices include but are not limited to trading ahead of Clients and passing Non-Public Information on to spouses and other persons over whose accounts the access person has control.)
·
Access persons being able to front run Clients' trades and systematically move profitable trades to a personal account and let less profitable trades remain in Clients ’ accounts.
·
Personal trading that is conducted in violation of ClariVest's policies and procedures set forth below, including personal trading conducted by dual employees.
·
Personal trading that may detract from the ability of one or more Employees to perform services for Clients.
·
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The personal trading of Employees does not comply with certain provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act (and Rule 17j-1 of the IC Act), or with the provisions of the Code of Ethics.
·
Access persons not being aware of what constitutes insider information.
·
Employees serving as trustees and/or directors of outside organizations without prior approval. (This could present a conflict in a number of ways, for example, if ClariVest wants to recommend the organization for investment or if the organization is one of ClariVest ’ s service providers.)
·
Employees using firm property, including research, supplies, and equipment, for personal benefit.
·
ClariVest or its “ Covered Associates ” make political contributions or coordinate political contributions in violation of Rule 206(4)-5, or their contributions are not monitored properly.
·
Employees use social networking sites in a manner that could be construed as marketing on behalf of ClariVest.
ClariVest has established the following guidelines to effectuate and monitor ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics.
Defined Terms
1.
ACCESS PERSON - all of ClariVest ’ s Employees who (1) have access to nonpublic information regarding any Client ’ s purchase or sale of securities, or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of any Reportable Fund, or (2) are involved in making securities recommendations to Clients, or who have access to such recommendations that are nonpublic. ClariVest ’ s outside directors are not Access Persons because they do not have the access or involvement described in the first sentence of this definition.
2.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN - A program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation. An automatic investment plan includes a dividend reinvestment plan.
3.
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP - As set forth under Rule 16a-1(a)(2), which determines whether a person is subject to the provision of Section 16 of the 34 Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, generally the term beneficial owner shall mean any person who, directly or indirectly, has or shares a direct or indirect “ pecuniary interest ” (i.e., some economic benefit) in the Security. This may also include securities held by members of an Employee ’ s immediate family sharing the same household; provided however, this presumption may be rebutted. The term immediate family means any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law and includes adoptive relationships. Any report of beneficial ownership required hereunder shall not be construed as an admission that the person making the report has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the securities to which the report relates.
4.
CCO – Tiffany Ayres, ClariVest ’ s Chief Compliance Officer.
5.
CEO – Stacey Nutt, ClariVest ’ s Chief Executive Officer.
6.
CFO – Jeff Jacobson, ClariVest ’ s Chief Financial Officer.
7.
CLIENTS - ClariVest ’ s separate managed accounts, mutual funds and Investment Funds.
8.
COMPLIANCE DEPARTMENT - ClariVest's employees who are designated to administer components of ClariVest's compliance program. The CCO is a member of, and is responsible for supervising, the Compliance Department.
9.
CONTRIBUTION - A gift, subscription, loan, advance, deposit of money, or anything of value made to an Official, political party or political action committee, as applicable.
10.
COVERED ASSOCIATE - (a) ClariVest ’ s general partner, managing member or executive officer, or other individual with a similar status or function; (b) any Employee; (c) any political action committee controlled by ClariVest or by any of its Covered Associates; or (d) members of an Employees ’ immediate family sharing the same household. Immediate family means any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent,
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stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law or sister-in-law. Adoptive relationships are included.
11.
COVERED INVESTMENT POOL - (a) any investment company registered under the IC Act that is an investment option of a plan or program of a Government Entity or (b) any investment company that would be an investment company under IC Act section 3(a) but for the exclusion provided by IC Act section 3(c)(1), 3(c)(7) or 3(c)(11).
12.
EMPLOYEES – ClariVest ’ s “ supervised persons ” , as defined in the Advisers Act, are its officers and employees.
13.
FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS - Means the 33 Act, 34 Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, IC Act, Advisers Act, Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, any rules adopted by the Commission under any of these statutes, the Bank Secrecy Act as it applies to funds and investment advisers, and any rules adopted thereunder by the SEC or the Department of the Treasury.
14.
FRONT-RUNNING - A practice generally understood to be investment advisory personnel personally trading ahead of client accounts.
15.
GOVERNMENT ENTITY - Any state or local government, any of its agencies or instrumentalities, or any public pension plan or other collective government fund, including any participant-directed plan such as a 403(b), 457 or 529 plan.
16.
INSIDER TRADING - Although not defined in securities laws, insider trading is generally described as trading either personally or on behalf of others on the basis of material Non-Public Information or communicating material Non-Public Information to others in violation of the law.
17.
LIMITED OFFERING – An offering that is exempt from registration under the 33 Act pursuant to section 4(2) or section 4(6) or pursuant to Rules 504, 505, or 506 of Regulation D.
18.
OFFICIAL - An incumbent, candidate or successful candidate for elective office of a Government Entity.
19.
REPORTABLE FUND – Any fund for which ClariVest serves as the investment adviser as defined in section 2(a)(20) of the IC Act, or any fund whose investment adviser or principal underwriter controls ClariVest, is controlled by ClariVest, or is under common control with ClariVest, including any Mutual Fund.
20.
REPORTABLE SECURITY – Any Security, with five (5) exceptions: 1. Transactions and holdings in direct obligations of the Government of the United States; 2. Money market instruments — bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, repurchase agreements and other high quality short-term debt instruments; 3. Shares of money market funds; 4. Transactions and holdings in shares of other types of Funds, which are not Reportable Funds; and 5. Transactions in units of a unit investment trust if the unit investment trust is invested exclusively in Funds which are not Reportable Funds.
21.
SCALPING – A practice generally understood to be investment advisory personnel personally benefiting from small gains in short-term personal trades in securities being traded in advisory accounts.
22.
SECURITIES ACCOUNT - brokerage account in which any Securities are held.
23.
SECURITY – Means any note, stock, treasury stock, security future, bond, debenture, evidence of indebtedness, certificate of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement, collateral-trust certificate, preorganization certificate or subscription, transferable share, investment contract, voting-trust certificate, certificate of deposit for a security, fractional undivided interest in oil, gas, or other mineral rights, any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on any security (including a certificate of deposit) or on any group or index of securities (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof), or any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency, or, in general, any interest or instrument commonly known as a "security", or any certificate of interest or participation in, temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, guaranty of, or warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase any of the foregoing.
Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given them in ClariVest ’ s Compliance Manual.
Guiding Principles & Standards of Conduct
All Employees of ClariVest shall:
·
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Act in an ethical manner with the public, Clients, prospective clients, employers, Employees, colleagues in the investment profession, and other participants in the global capital markets;
·
Place the integrity of the investment profession, the interests of Clients, and the interests of ClariVest above one ’ s own personal financial interests;
·
Adhere to the fundamental standard that you should not take inappropriate advantage of your position;
·
Avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest;
·
Conduct all personal securities transactions in a manner consistent with this policy;
·
Use reasonable care and exercise independent professional judgment when conducting investment analysis, making investment recommendations, taking investment actions, and engaging in other professional activities;
·
Practice, and encourage others to practice, in a professional and ethical manner that will reflect favorably on the Employee, ClariVest and the profession; and
·
Comply with applicable provisions of the Federal Securities Laws.
1. Personal Security Transaction Policy
In order for ClariVest to minimize compliance risks such as Scalping, Front-Running or the appearance of a conflict of interest with the trading conducted for ClariVest Clients, Employees of ClariVest are prohibited from engaging in transactions in publicly-traded Reportable Securities that are equities or derivatives of equities (such as options, puts, calls, etc.) in which the person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership, except for (a) transactions in ETFs and derivatives of ETFs, (b) ownership as a result of employer sponsored compensation programs, (c) participation in an employer ’ s qualified retirement plan, (d) exempt securities described below in “ Reportable and Exempt Securities ” or (e) exempt transactions described below in “ Exceptions from Reporting Requirements ” . Subject to the following paragraph, employees are permitted to invest in privately-held Reportable Securities and publicly-traded Reportable Securities that are not equities or derivatives of equities (such as municipal bonds, etc.).
Employees may not participate in initial public offerings, and must have written pre-clearance from the Compliance Department for securities transactions involving limited offerings, including investments in an investment company advised or sub-advised by ClariVest that would be an investment company under IC Act section 3(a) but for the exclusion provided by IC Act section 3(c)(1), 3(c)(7) or 3(c)(11). (See “ Pre-clearance ” below for additional information.) For purposes of this policy a limited offering shall be a security that has a market capitalization of less than $500 million or security that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933. The Compliance Department shall (a) obtain from the Employee full details of the proposed transaction; and (b) except with respect to funds advised/sub-advised by ClariVest, conclude that the security does not fit the investment strategy recommended by ClariVest and if so, that no Clients have any foreseeable interest in ClariVest purchasing such security on their behalf. The Compliance Department may request a copy of any offering materials (subscription agreement, etc.) associated with the Limited Offering.
PLEASE NOTE THAT EMPLOYEES MUST PRE-CLEAR AND REPORT ANY PERSONAL TRANSACTION IN ANY FUND FOR WHICH CLARIVEST SERVES AS THE INVESTMENT ADVISER OR SUB-ADVISER AND ANY OTHER REPORTABLE FUND. (SEE “ PRE-CLEARANCE ” BELOW FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.)
Reportable and Exempt Securities
Reportable Securities are any Securities, with five (5) exceptions: 1. Transactions and holdings in direct obligations of the Government of the United States; 2. Money market instruments — bankers'
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acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, repurchase agreements and other high quality short-term debt instruments; 3. Shares of money market funds; 4. Transactions and holdings in shares of other types of Funds, which are not Reportable Funds; and 5. Transactions in units of a unit investment trust if the unit investment trust is invested exclusively in Funds which are not Reportable Funds.
Commodities, futures and options traded on a commodities exchange, including currency futures are not considered securities. However, futures and options on any group or index of securities shall be considered securities.
Beneficial Ownership
Employees are considered to have beneficial ownership of securities if they have or share a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in the securities. Employees have a pecuniary interest in securities if they have the ability to directly or indirectly profit from a securities transaction.
The following are examples of indirect pecuniary interests in securities; provided however, this presumption may be rebutted:
·
Securities held by members of Employees ’ immediate family sharing the same household. Immediate family means any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law or sister-in-law. Adoptive relationships are included;
·
Employees ’ interests as a general partner in securities held by a general or limited partnership; and
·
Employees ’ interests as a manager/member in the securities held by a limited liability company.
Employees do not have an indirect pecuniary interest in securities held by entities in which they hold an equity interest unless they are a controlling equity holder or they share investment control over the securities held by the entity.
The following circumstances constitute beneficial ownership by Employees of securities held by a trust:
·
Ownership of securities as a trustee where either the Employee or members of the Employees ’ immediate family have a vested interest in the principal or income of the trust;
·
Ownership of a vested beneficial interest in a trust; and
·
An Employee ’ s status as a settlor/grantor of a trust, unless the consent of all of the beneficiaries is required in order for the Employee to revoke the trust.
For purposes of clarification, in no event will an account or pooled vehicle managed by ClariVest be subject to the Personal Security Transaction Policy, including by virtue of the fact that ClariVest receives a performance or incentive fee with respect to such account or vehicle.
Reporting
Quarterly Transaction Reports
Each Employee will work with the Compliance Department to ensure that such Employee ’ s broker-dealers send ClariVest ’ s Compliance Department duplicate trade confirmations and/or account statements of the Employee when possible, at a minimum, no later than thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter.
Except as set forth in the following sentence, each Employee of ClariVest shall provide the Compliance Department with quarterly transaction reports that disclose all transactions in Reportable Securities in
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which the person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership (except for exempt transactions listed in the section below entitled “ Exceptions from Reporting Requirements ” ). The quarterly transaction reports from Employees shall contain disclosure of any transactions not reflected in a brokerage statement delivered to the Compliance Department within thirty (30) days of quarter end. If a brokerage statement does not include the information required on Attachment A, then that information must be reported on the quarterly transaction report. The quarterly transaction reports are due within thirty (30) days of quarter end and shall contain a confirmation by the Employee that the Employee has not engaged in any prohibited securities transaction. See Attachment A.
Employees shall also report on a quarterly basis, not later than 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter, the name of any brokerage account established by the Employee during the quarter in which any securities were held during the quarter for the direct or indirect benefit of the Employee, the date the account was established, and the date the report was submitted. Employees shall also report any brokerage account closed by the Employee during such quarter. See Attachment B.
The quarterly transaction reports and quarterly account opening/closing reports submitted by Employees are reviewed by the Compliance Department to confirm compliance with the Code of Ethics.
EMPLOYEES ARE REMINDED THAT THEY MUST ALSO REPORT TRANSACTIONS BY MEMBERS OF THE EMPLOYEE ’ S IMMEDIATE
FAMILY INCLUDING SPOUSE, CHILDREN AND OTHER MEMBERS
OF THE HOUSEHOLD IN ACCOUNTS OVER WHICH THE EMPLOYEE
HAS DIRECT OR INDIRECT INFLUENCE OR CONTROL.
Initial and Annual Holdings Reports
New ClariVest Employees are required to report all of their Reportable Securities holdings and Securities Accounts not later than 10 days after the commencement of their employment (See Attachment C for a copy of the Initial Securities Accounts Report and Attachment D for a copy of the Initial Holdings Report). These reports must be current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the date the person becomes subject to this Code. Employees are permitted to retain any Reportable Securities held by them as of their hire date. If any Employee chooses to hold such Reportable Securities, it must obtain prior written approval from the Compliance Department should he/she ever want to sell any publicly-traded Reportable Security that is an equity or derivative of an equity (other than ETFs or derivatives of ETFs). (See “ Pre-clearance ” below for additional information.) The initial holdings reports and initial securities accounts reports submitted by Employees are reviewed by the Compliance Department to confirm compliance with the Code of Ethics.
Existing Employees are required to provide ClariVest with a complete list of Reportable Securities holdings and Securities Accounts on an annual basis, on or before February 14 th of each year. The report shall be current at least as of December 31 st , which is a date no more than 45 days from the final date the report is due to be submitted. (See Attachment E for a copy of the Annual Securities Accounts Report and Attachment F for a copy of the Annual Holdings Report). The annual holdings reports and annual securities accounts reports submitted by Employees are reviewed by the Compliance Department to confirm compliance with the Code of Ethics.
In the event that an Employee submits brokerage or custodial statements to satisfy the initial and/or annual holdings report requirement, the Employee must be certain that such statements include the information found on the applicable Attachments.
AS NOTED ABOVE, EMPLOYEES MUST REPORT THE NAME OF ANY BROKER, DEALER OR BANK WITH WHICH THE EMPLOYEE MAINTAINS AN ACCOUNT
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IN WHICH ANY SECURITIES ARE HELD FOR THE EMPLOYEE ’ S DIRECT OR INDIRECT BENEFIT. PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS REQUIREMENT DOES NOT PROVIDE FOR ANY EXEMPTIONS TO THE DEFINITION OF A SECURITY. THUS, IF EMPLOYEES HAVE A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A NON-REPORTABLE SECURITY IN AN ACCOUNT THAT HAS NOT PREVIOUSLY BEEN REPORTED, THE NAME OF THE BROKER, DEALER OR BANK WHERE THESE ACCOUNTS ARE MAINTAINED MUST BE REPORTED.
Exceptions from Reporting Requirements
An Employee is not required to submit a transaction report with respect to transactions effected pursuant to an Automatic Investment Plan (such as a 401(k) or an employee stock ownership plan). The CCO will determine on a case-by-case basis whether an account qualifies for either of these exceptions.
Employee Accounts managed by an unaffiliated money manager
ClariVest Employees may be permitted to delegate investment authority of a personal brokerage account to an unaffiliated money manager. The Employee may not have any direct or indirect influence or control over the holdings or security transactions in the account, thus constituting a “ fully-discretionary ” account. Fully-discretionary accounts require pre-approval and must be reported when opened on the Quarterly Account Opening/Closing Reporting Form, or, where applicable, on the Initial Securities Accounts Report and Annual Securities Account Report.
Quarterly, Employees will certify their compliance with ClariVest ’ s Personal Security Transaction Policy by attesting that all security transactions were effected at the unaffiliated money manager ’ s sole discretion. Annually thereafter, ClariVest will seek a certification from the unaffiliated money manager that they have not received nor taken instruction from the Employee requesting a transaction in any particular security. Note that the Employee is permitted to request a contribution to/withdrawal from the account, but the unaffiliated money manager must decide which securities to buy/sell, as applicable.
Finally, the Employee will work with the Compliance Department to ensure that it is receiving quarterly brokerage statements from its unaffiliated money manager.
Trading and Review
ClariVest strictly forbids Front-Running client accounts, which is a practice generally understood to be Employees personally trading ahead of proposed client transactions. In order to minimize the risk of Front-Running, ClariVest prohibits personal securities transactions in most publicly-traded Reportable Securities as described above under “ Personal Security Transaction Policy ” . The Compliance Department will closely monitor Employees ’ investment patterns to confirm compliance with these restrictions. The Compliance Associate will monitor the CCO ’ s personal securities transactions for compliance with the Personal Security Transaction Policy.
If ClariVest discovers that an Employee is personally trading contrary to the policies set forth above, the Employee shall meet with the CCO and CEO to review the facts surrounding the transactions.
Pre-clearance
The following procedures shall apply to any situation in which an Employee must obtain pre-clearance for a trade. Employees shall request pre-clearance in writing (which includes requests by e-mail). Once pre-clearance is granted to an Employee, such Employee may only transact in that security for the time period specified by the Compliance Department. If the Employee wishes to transact in that security on any other day, they must again obtain pre-clearance from the Compliance Department.
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Reporting Violations and Remedial Actions
ClariVest takes the potential for conflicts of interest caused by personal investing very seriously. As such, ClariVest requires its Employees to promptly report any violations of the Code of Ethics to the CCO.
If any violation of ClariVest ’ s Personal Security Transaction Policy is determined to have occurred, the CCO may impose sanctions and take such other actions as he/she deems appropriate, including, without limitation, requiring that the trades in question be reversed, requiring the disgorgement of profits or gifts, issuing a letter of caution or warning, issuing a suspension of personal trading rights or suspension of employment (with or without compensation), imposing a fine, making a civil referral to the SEC, making a criminal referral, and/or terminating employment for cause or any combination of the foregoing. All sanctions and other actions taken shall be in accordance with applicable employment laws and regulations. Any profits or gifts forfeited shall be paid to the applicable client(s), if any, or given to a charity, as the CCO shall determine is appropriate.
No person shall participate in a determination of whether he or she has committed a violation of this Policy or in the imposition of any sanction against himself or herself; provided that such person may be given an opportunity to provide any explanations or additional information that the CCO may or may not consider in making his/her determination.
2.
Insider Trading Policy
Section 204A of the Advisers Act requires every investment adviser to establish, maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent the misuse of material, Non-Public Information by any person associated with such investment adviser. In accordance with Section 204A, ClariVest has instituted the following procedures to prevent the misuse of Non-Public Information.
Securities laws have been interpreted to prohibit the following activities:
·
Trading by an insider while in possession of material Non-Public Information; or
·
Trading by a non-insider while in possession of material Non-Public Information, where the information was disclosed to the non-insider in violation of an insider ’ s duty to keep it confidential; or
·
Communicating material Non-Public Information to others in breach of a fiduciary duty.
Whom Does the Policy Cover?
This policy covers all of ClariVest ’ s Employees who (1) have access to nonpublic information regarding any Client ’ s purchase or sale of securities, or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of any Reportable Fund, or (2) is involved in making securities recommendations to Clients, or who has access to such recommendations that are nonpublic. This policy also covers any transactions in any securities participated in by family members, trusts or corporations directly or indirectly controlled by such persons. In addition, the policy applies to transactions engaged in by corporations in which the Employee is an officer, director or 10% or greater stockholder and a partnership of which the Employee is a partner unless the Employee has no direct or indirect control over the partnership.
The Compliance Department will obtain information from Employees regarding any meetings with public company executives or representatives. The Compliance Department maintains a log of these visits and will review trading for evidence of inside information for 10 business days following the meeting.
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Note that this policy does not cover ClariVest ’ s outside board members, who do not have the access or involvement described in the first sentence of this subsection.
What Information is Material?
Individuals may not be held liable for trading on inside information unless the information is material. Information is generally viewed to be “ material ” where: (i) there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider the information important in making an investment decision; (ii) the disclosure of the information would be viewed by the reasonable investor as having significantly altered the ‘ total mix ’ of information made available; or (iii) the disclosure of the information is reasonably certain to have a substantial effect on the market price of the security. Advance knowledge of the following types of information is generally regarded as Material:
·
Dividend or earnings announcements
·
Write-downs or write-offs of assets
·
Additions to reserves for bad debts or contingent liabilities
·
Expansion or curtailment of company or major division operations
·
Merger, joint venture announcements
·
New product/service announcements
·
Discovery or research developments
·
Criminal, civil and government investigations and indictments
·
Pending labor disputes
·
Debt service or liquidity problems
·
Bankruptcy or insolvency problems
·
Tender offers, stock repurchase plans, etc.
·
Recapitalization
Information provided by a company could be material because of its expected effect on a particular class of a company ’ s securities, all of the company ’ s securities, the securities of another company, or the securities of several companies. The misuse of material Non-Public Information applies to all types of securities, including equity, debt, commercial paper, government securities and options.
Material Information does not have to relate to a company ’ s business. For example, Material Information about the contents of an upcoming newspaper column may affect the price of a security, and therefore be considered material.
What Information is Non-Public?
In order for issues concerning inside trading to arise, information must not only be material, but also Non-Public.
Once material, Non-Public Information has been effectively distributed to the investing public, it is no longer classified as material, Non-Public Information. However, the distribution of Non-Public Information must occur through commonly recognized channels for the classification to change. In addition, the information must not only be publicly disclosed, there must be adequate time for the public to receive and digest the information. Lastly, Non-Public Information does not change to public information solely by selective dissemination.
Employees must be aware that even where there is no expectation of confidentiality, a person may become an insider upon receiving material, Non-Public Information. Whether the “ tip ” made to the Employee makes him/her a “ tippee ” depends on whether the corporate insider expects to benefit personally, either directly or indirectly, from the disclosure.
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The “ benefit ” is not limited to a present or future monetary gain; it could be a reputational benefit or an expectation of a quid pro quo from the recipient by a gift of the information. Employees may also become insiders or tippees if they obtain material, Non-Public Information from acquaintances, at social gatherings, by overhearing conversations, etc.
Selective Disclosure
Employees must never disclose proposed/pending trades to any client or other individual/entity outside of ClariVest (other than the entity trading the security for ClariVest), except in connection with the transition of a client ’ s funds into or out of a ClariVest strategy. Additionally, ClariVest must be careful when disclosing the composition of Clients ’ portfolios without obtaining consent from the Compliance Department. Federal Securities Laws may specifically prohibit the dissemination of such information and doing so may be construed as a violation of ClariVest ’ s fiduciary duty to Clients. Selectively disclosing the portfolio holdings of a client ’ s portfolio to certain investors/outside parties may also be viewed as ClariVest engaging in a practice of favoritism. Including information regarding Clients ’ portfolio holdings in marketing materials and ClariVest ’ s website is subject to the Compliance Department's approval in accordance with ClariVest ’ s Marketing policy and procedures. All inquiries that are received by Employees to disclose portfolio holdings must be reported to the Compliance Department before such holdings are provided. In determining whether or not to approve the dissemination of holdings information, the Compliance Department will consider, among other things, how current the holdings information is. However, in no case will the Compliance Department approve the dissemination of holdings information that is less than one (1) month old (except for limited holdings information (such as top-ten holdings) or information provided in connection with an upcoming account funding or transition, which may be disseminated before it is one (1) month old). ClariVest may also maintain other practices applicable to holdings disclosure policies as agreed with clients.
ClariVest will provide Clients with certain information relating to the holdings or performance of their accounts, as requested. All Clients are provided with the opportunity to request such information to ensure that no selective disclosure of such information has occurred.
Procedures to follow if an Employee Believes that he/she Possesses Material, Non-Public Information
If an Employee has questions as to whether they are in possession of material, Non-Public Information, they must inform the CCO as soon as possible. From this point, the Employee, CCO and/or CEO will conduct research to determine if the information is likely to be considered important to investors in making investment decisions, and whether the information has been publicly disseminated.
Given the severe penalties imposed on individuals and firms engaging in inside trading, Employees:
·
Shall not trade the securities of any company in which they are deemed insiders who may possess material, Non-Public Information about the company.
·
Shall not engage in personal securities transactions of any company, except in accordance with ClariVest ’ s Personal Security Transaction Policy and the securities laws.
·
Shall not discuss any potentially material, Non-Public Information with colleagues, except as specifically required by their position.
·
Shall not proceed with any trading, etc. of a company if they possess material, Non-Public Information about that company until the CCO informs the Employee of the appropriate course of action.
ClariVest ’ s Compliance Department will periodically review a sampling of employee emails and instant messages to look for evidence of violations of this policy. If the Compliance Department locates
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evidence of such activity, the CCO will inform the COO and/or CEO and discuss the appropriate response. The Compliance Department will maintain documentation regarding any such violations.
3.
Restrictions on spreading false or misleading rumors
Market events in 2008 highlighted the potential impact of false rumors on stock prices, and regulators including the SEC responded by reminding market participants that they are prohibited from intentionally spreading false rumors to impact the financial condition of an issuer.
ClariVest Employees are prohibited from spreading rumors that they know are false or misleading with the intention of impacting a security price and/or profiting from its dissemination; for example, by shorting a stock and saying the company is in danger of collapse. If an Employee obtains information that it believes may be false or misleading, the Employee will notify the CCO before conducting any trading based on that information.
ClariVest ’ s Compliance Department will periodically review a sampling of Employee emails and instant messages to look for evidence of violations of this policy. If the Compliance Department locates evidence of such activity, the CCO will inform the COO and/or CEO and discuss the appropriate response. The Compliance Department will maintain documentation regarding any such violations.
4.
Serving As Officers, Trustees and/or Directors of Outside Organizations
Employees may, under certain circumstances, be granted permission to serve as directors, trustees or officers of outside organizations. These organizations can include public or private corporations, partnerships, charitable foundations and other not-for-profit institutions. Employees may also receive compensation for such activities.
As an outside board member or officer, an Employee may come into possession of material Non-Public Information about the outside company, or other public companies. It is critical that a proper information barrier be in place between ClariVest and the outside organization, and that the Employee does not communicate such information to other Employees in violation of the information barrier.
Similarly, ClariVest may have a business relationship with the outside organization or may seek a relationship in the future. In those circumstances, the Employee must not be involved in the decision to retain or hire the outside organization.
Employees are prohibited from engaging in such outside activities without the prior approval from the Compliance Department. See Attachment G. Approval will be granted on a case by case basis, subject to proper resolution of potential conflicts of interest. Outside activities will be approved only if any conflict of interest issues can be satisfactorily resolved and all of the necessary disclosures are made on Part 2A of Form ADV.
5. Diversion of Firm Business or Investment Opportunity
Except in their role as a dual employee of Eagle, no Employee may acquire, or receive personal gain or profit from, any business opportunity that comes to his or her attention as a result of his or her association with ClariVest and in which he or she knows ClariVest might be expected to participate or have an interest in participating, without disclosing in writing all necessary facts to the CCO, offering the particular opportunity to ClariVest, and obtaining written authorization to participate from the CCO.
Any personal or family interest of an Employee in any ClariVest business activity or transaction must be immediately disclosed to the CCO. For example, if an Employee becomes aware that a transaction being considered or undertaken by ClariVest may benefit, either directly or indirectly, an Employee or a family member thereof, the Employee must immediately disclose this possibility to the CCO.
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6.
Loans
No Employee may borrow funds from or become indebted to a client of ClariVest, except with respect to customary personal loans (e.g., home mortgage loans, automobile loans, lines of credit, etc.), unless the arrangement is disclosed in writing and receives prior approval from the CCO. No Employee may use ClariVest ’ s name, position in a particular market or goodwill to receive any benefit on loan transactions without the prior express written consent of the CCO.
7.
Dealings with Government and Industry Regulators
Please refer to ClariVest ’ s stand-alone Fraud and Corruption Prevention Policy for information regarding ClariVest ’ s policies and procedures addressing payments to government and industry regulators and others.
It is expected and required that all Employees fulfill their personal obligations to governmental and regulatory bodies. Those obligations include the filing of appropriate federal, state and local tax returns, as well as the filing of any applicable forms or reports required by regulatory bodies.
All Employees are required to cooperate fully with management in connection with any internal or independent investigation and any claims, actions, arbitrations, litigations, investigations or inquiries brought by or against ClariVest.
8. Improper Use of ClariVest Property
No Employee may utilize the investment management property of ClariVest or utilize the services of ClariVest, its principals or Employees, for his or her personal benefit or the benefit of another person or entity (except in connection with ClariVest ’ s business), without approval of the CCO. For this purpose, “ investment management property ” means both tangible and intangible property, including ClariVest funds, information, business plans, business opportunities, confidential research, intellectual property or proprietary processes, and ideas for new research or services.
Except for immaterial use, no Employee may utilize other property of ClariVest or utilize the services of ClariVest, its principals or Employees, for his or her personal benefit or the benefit of another person or entity, without approval of the CCO (except in connection with ClariVest ’ s business). For this purpose, “ other property ” means both tangible and intangible property, including premises, equipment and supplies.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, certain employees of ClariVest, including ClariVest's the members of ClariVest's investment team and client service/marketing team, are dual employees of ClariVest and our affiliate Eagle. As dual employees, these individuals perform services for both ClariVest and Eagle. When they are performing services for ClariVest and its Clients, these employees are subject to the supervision and control of ClariVest. When they are performing services for Eagle and its clients, these employees are subject to the supervision and control of Eagle.
In performing services for Eagle and its clients, the investment team dual employees will be using property of ClariVest, including our investment processes, to manage certain products of Eagle. ClariVest has approved of this use of our property, and will receive compensation from Eagle in connection therewith.
Dual Employee policies and procedures
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All dual employees of ClariVest and Eagle are subject to this Code of Ethics, including the personal trading restrictions set forth herein.
9.
Protection of ClariVest ’ s Name
Employees should at all times be aware that ClariVest ’ s name, reputation and credibility are valuable assets and must be safeguarded from any potential misuse. Care should be exercised to avoid the unauthorized use of ClariVest ’ s name in any manner that could be misinterpreted to indicate a relationship between ClariVest and any other entity or activity.
10. Employee Involvement in Litigation or Proceedings
Employees must notify the CCO immediately if they become involved in or threatened with litigation or an administrative investigation or proceeding of any kind, are subject to any judgment, order or arrest, or are contacted by any regulatory authority. Employees must also notify the CCO immediately of changes to any disclosures in form U-4 or ADV Part 2B.
11.
Travel Expenses
Employees may charge against appropriate ClariVest accounts normal and reasonable travel and travel-related expenses incurred for a ClariVest business purpose. Such expenses may include meals and incidentals, travel costs (air, train, etc.), lodging expenses, business phone calls and other miscellaneous travel related expenses. When incurring such expenses, Employees must use reasonable judgment and generally be aware of escalating travel costs. While ClariVest has not prescribed limits on such expenses, ClariVest may reiterate its policy with Employees as necessary.
ClariVest will pay for travel expenses (airline, hotel, meals and incidentals) related to Employees ’ attendance at conferences, company visits, etc. In the event that any such expenses are included as part of the event (i.e. a broker-dealer charters a jet for numerous investment firms, including ClariVest, to visit a company, etc.), ClariVest shall determine the reasonableness of such expenses and may choose to approximate the value of such expenses and forward the third-party a reimbursement check. ClariVest has adopted this policy in order to avoid any perceived conflict of interest associated with our relationships with outside service providers.
12.
Political Contributions
Policy Statement on Contributions
ClariVest complies with SEC Rule 206(4)-5 regarding “ pay-to-play ” practices by investment advisers. ClariVest will not make any Contributions. No Contributions may be made by Covered Associates without the prior approval of the Compliance Department.
Rule 206(4)-5(d) makes it unlawful for any investment adviser covered by the rule and its Covered Associates to do anything indirectly which, if done directly, would result in a violation of this section. ClariVest will require its Employees to certify annually that they have not done anything indirectly which, if done directly, would result in a violation of Rule 206(4)-5.
Political Contribution Review and Approval Forms
Before becoming an Employee, the prospective Employee must identify to the Compliance Department all relevant Contributions in the previous two years (these would include contributions by the Employee and its immediate family and controlled-PACs, each as described in the definition of “ Covered Associate ” ). The form of the Political Contribution Review Form is attached as Attachment H.
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Thereafter, each Employee must complete a Political Contribution Approval Form (attached as Attachment I) and receive authorization before any additional Contributions by a Covered Associate. A Covered Associate may be given permission for Contributions totaling up to $350 per election to an Official for whom the individual is entitled to vote, and up to $150 per election to an Official for whom the individual is not entitled to vote, but approval on a Political Contribution Approval Form is required. Contributions to political parties and political action committees will generally be approved, but approval on a Political Contribution Approval Form is required. Where an employee has a periodic, on-going contribution to a political action committee (for example, in the case of union dues where a portion of the dues go to a PAC), the employee will be required to obtain pre-approval of such periodic contributions at least annually and/or when he/she becomes aware that the dollar amount of the contribution as changed.
Annually, each Employee must certify to ClariVest that (1) such Employee has informed the members of his/her immediate family sharing the same household of the pay to play policies and procedures set forth in ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, (2) such Employee (and its immediate family and controlled-PACs, each as described in the definition of “ Covered Associate ” ) has complied with this policy, and (3) such Employee (and its immediate family and controlled-PACs, each as described in the definition of “ Covered Associate ” ) has requested and received all required approvals for each Contribution in the past year, or give ClariVest a report disclosing all Contributions made during that year. These certifications are part of ClariVest ’ s annual Compliance Manual certification attached hereto.
Contribution Approvals
No Contributions may be made without the prior written approval of the Compliance Department. The Compliance Department will notify the Covered Associate of approval or denial of clearance to make a Contribution. If a Covered Associate receives approval to make a Contribution, such Covered Associate must make that Contribution within the time period specified by the Compliance Department. If the Contribution is not made within such time period, the Covered Associate must request approval again. As set forth above, where an employee has a periodic, on-going contribution to a political action committee (for example, in the case of union dues where a portion of the dues go to a PAC), the employee will be required to obtain pre-approval of such periodic contributions at least annually and/or when he/she becomes aware that the dollar amount of the contribution as changed.
Review of Contributions
ClariVest will review all Contributions made by its Covered Associates to monitor compliance with this policy. ClariVest reserves the right to require a Covered Associate to cancel and request a reimbursement of, at the Covered Associate ’ s expense, any Contribution if ClariVest believes such Contribution might violate this policy or appears improper. Except as required to enforce this policy or to participate in any investigation concerning violations of applicable law, ClariVest will keep all such information confidential.
Restrictions on Soliciting or Coordinating Contributions
ClariVest and its Covered Associates may not solicit or coordinate (1) Contributions for an Official of a Government Entity to which ClariVest is providing (or seeking to provide) advisory services or (2) any Contribution to a political party of a state or locality where ClariVest is providing or seeking to provide advisory services. ClariVest ’ s Covered Associates must obtain pre-approval before they solicit or coordinate (1) Contributions for an Official of a Government Entity or (2) any Contribution to a political party of a state or locality. The form to use for this purpose is attached as Attachment J.
Recordkeeping
ClariVest ’ s Compliance Department will keep records of:
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ClariVest ’ s Covered Associates, including their name, title(s), and business and residence address (excluding the individuals set forth in part (d) of the definition of “ Covered Associate ” , as they are not covered by the SEC ’ s definition of “ covered associate ” )
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All Government Entities that ClariVest has provided services to in the past five years (but not prior to September 13, 2010). Starting September 13, 2011, this will include Government Entities that are investors in Covered Investment Pools
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All Contributions made to an Official of a Government Entity in chronological order (including the name and title of the contributor and recipient, the amount, the date, and whether the contribution was subject to rule 206(4)-5 ’ s exception for certain returned contributions)
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All Contributions made to a political party in chronological order (including the name and title of the contributor and recipient, the amount, the date, and whether the contribution was subject to rule 206(4)-5 ’ s exception for certain returned contributions)
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All Contributions made to a PAC in chronological order (including the name and title of the contributor and recipient, the amount, the date, and whether the contribution was subject to rule 206(4)-5 ’ s exception for certain returned contributions)
13.
Social Networking
Although the SEC has not engaged in any formal rule-making with respect to the use of social networking websites by advisers, it is possible that the use of these sites could be deemed advertising depending on the content, context and recipient of the information disclosed on such a site. ClariVest is adopting this policy to minimize the risk that the use of these sites could be deemed advertising by ClariVest.
Employees are not restricted from accessing social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn or blogs from their work computers. However, any access by Employees from their work computers should be limited to reasonable, immaterial use. Moreover, use of social networking sites is subject to ClariVest ’ s Employee Handbook, including, without limitation, the Operations Policies addressing Use of Communication Systems and Internet Code of Conduct.
Unless otherwise approved in writing by the Compliance Department, employees are prohibited from using social networking sites, blogs or bulletin boards to engage in marketing or advertising of ClariVest ’ s products or services. Employees may not post any information on any social networking site, blog or bulletin board regarding ClariVest, its Clients or investments without pre-approval from the Compliance Department, other than the company name, the Employee ’ s title and employment dates, information contained on ClariVest ’ s website, and information contained in the Employees ’ approved bio. (An Employee may obtain a copy of their approved bio from the Compliance Department upon request.) If an Employee would like to post any additional information regarding ClariVest, its Clients or investments on a social networking site, blog or bulletin board, they must obtain pre-approval from the Compliance Department before posting. To be clear, Employees are not required to obtain pre-approval of their resumes before submitting them in a one-on-one communication with a prospective employer or job search firm.
Quarterly, the Compliance Department will request employee certification of compliance with this Social Networking policy. Additionally, a member of the Compliance Department will periodically search Facebook, LinkedIn and Google+ for a sample of employee profiles and will review the information contained therein to confirm it complies with the foregoing policy.
14. Disclosure
ClariVest shall describe its Code of Ethics in Part 2A of Form ADV and, upon request, furnish Clients with a copy of the Code of Ethics.
The requirement to report on issues to ClariVest ’ s Clients, including fund and ERISA Client ’ s Boards, under this Code and securities regulations may include significant conflicts of interest that arise involving the personal investment policies, even if the conflicts have not resulted in a violation of this Code. For example, ClariVest may
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be required to report to a Client ’ s Board if a Portfolio Manager is a director of a company whose securities are held by the client ’ s portfolio.
If the CCO determines that a material violation of this Code has occurred, he or she shall promptly report the violation, and any enforcement action taken, to ClariVest ’ s senior management. If ClariVest ’ s senior management determines that such material violation appears to involve a fraudulent, deceptive or manipulative act, ClariVest will report its findings to the fund ’ s Board of Directors or Trustees pursuant to Rule 17j-1.
Recordkeeping
ClariVest shall maintain records in the manner and to the extent set forth below, which records shall be available for appropriate examination by representatives of regulatory authorities or ClariVest ’ s management.
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A copy of this Code of Ethics and any other code which is, or at any time within the past five years has been, in effect shall be preserved in an easily accessible place;
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A record of any violation of this Code of Ethics and of any action taken as a result of such violation shall be preserved in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurs;
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A record of all written acknowledgements (annual certifications) as required by the Manual for each person who is currently, or within the past five years was, an Employee of ClariVest.
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A copy of each report made pursuant to this Code of Ethics by an Employee, including any information provided in lieu of reports, shall be preserved by the Company for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the report is made or the information is provided, the first two years in an easily accessible place;
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A list of all persons who are, or within the past five years have been, required to make reports pursuant to this Code of Ethics, or who are or were responsible for reviewing these reports, shall be maintained in an easily accessible place;
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The Company shall preserve a record of any decision, and the reasons supporting the decision, to approve the acquisition of any Limited Offering by Employees for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the approval is granted, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
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[17j-1]
A copy of each finding presented to the Board of a fund shall be preserved by ClariVest for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the record is made, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
Responsibility
The CCO will be responsible for administering the Code of Ethics. All questions regarding the policy should be directed to the CCO. ClariVest shall provide the Code of Ethics and all amendments to all Employees, and such Employees must annually acknowledge in writing their receipt and understanding of the Code of Ethics and such amendments.
[17j-1] In the event a material change is made to the Personal Trading Policy of the Code of Ethics, the CCO shall inform the CCO of any fund which is a Client of such material change to enable the fund CCO to ensure that such material change is approved by such fund's Board no later than six months after adoption of the material change.
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Number of Shares |
Security Name |
Type (e.g., equity; fixed income) |
Ticker or CUSIP (if app.) |
Principal Amount |
Buy (acquire)/ Sell (dispose) |
Interest rate/ maturity |
Price |
Date |
Broker, Dealer or Bank |
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In accordance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, please provide a list of all reportable securities transactions that have occurred during the previous calendar quarter in any account in which you maintain a pecuniary interest; provided that you are not required to report (1) transactions reflected in brokerage statements provided to the Compliance Department within 30 days of the end of the calendar quarter or (2) transactions for which you obtained pre-approval.
DELIVER TO THE COMPLIANCE DEPARTMENT WITHIN 30 DAYS OF THE END OF EACH CALENDAR QUARTER.
USE ADDITIONAL SHEETS IF NECESSARY.
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Quarterly Account Opening/Closing Reporting Form |
REPORTING EMPLOYEE NAME:___________________________________
FOR QUARTER END: ______________________________________________ |
In accordance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, please provide a list of all Securities Accounts that have opened/closed during the previous calendar quarter in which you maintain a pecuniary interest.
Name of Broker, Dealer or Bank |
Account Title |
Account Number |
Date of Account Establishment |
Opened or Closed? |
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I certify that this form fully discloses all of the newly opened accounts and closed accounts in which I have a pecuniary interest. Nothing in this report should be construed as an admission that the person making the report has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the securities to which the report relates.
____________________________________________
Print Name
Signature
Date
Reviewed by: __________________________
Date of Review: ________________________
Exception(s) Noted: ____No
_____Yes
If Yes, Describe: ________________________
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Attachment C
Initial Reporting – Securities Accounts
Employee
_______________________________________________ (PRINT NAME)
Information submitted current as of __________________________ (PRINT DATE)
In accordance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, please provide a list of all Securities Accounts in which you have a pecuniary interest.
Name of Broker, Dealer or Bank |
Account Title |
Account Number |
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I certify that this form fully discloses all of the Securities Accounts in which I have a pecuniary interest.
Signature
Date
Reviewed by: __________________________
Date of Review: ________________________
Exception(s) Noted: ____No
_____Yes
If Yes, Describe: ________________________
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Attachment D
Initial Reporting – Securities Holdings
In accordance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, please provide a list of all reportable securities in which you have a pecuniary interest. This includes securities held by broker-dealers and other custodians, at your home, in safe deposit boxes, and by an issuer.
Number of Shares |
Security Name |
Type (e.g., equity; Fixed income) |
Ticker or CUSIP (if applicable) |
Principal Amount |
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Use additional sheets as necessary.
I certify that this form fully discloses all of the reportable securities in which I have a pecuniary interest. Nothing in this report should be construed as an admission that the person making the report has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the reportable security to which the report relates.
Signature
Date
Reviewed by: __________________________
Date of Review: ________________________
Exception(s) Noted: ____No
_____Yes
If Yes, Describe: ________________________
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Attachment E
Annual Reporting – Securities Accounts
Employee
_______________________________________________ (PRINT NAME)
Information submitted current as of __________________________ (PRINT DATE)
In accordance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, please provide a list of all Securities Accounts in which you have a pecuniary interest.
Name of Broker, Dealer or Bank |
Account Title |
Account Number |
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I certify that this form fully discloses all of the Securities Accounts in which I have a pecuniary interest.
Signature
Date
Reviewed by: __________________________
Date of Review: ________________________
Exception(s) Noted: ____No
_____Yes
If Yes, Describe: ________________________
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Attachment F
Annual Reporting – Securities Holdings
In accordance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, please provide a list of all reportable securities in which you have a pecuniary interest. This includes reportable securities held by broker-dealers and other custodians, at your home, in safe deposit boxes, and by an issuer.
Number of Shares |
Security Name |
Type (e.g., equity; Fixed income) |
Ticker or CUSIP (if applicable) |
Principal Amount |
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Use additional sheets as necessary.
I certify that this form fully discloses all of the reportable securities in which I have a pecuniary interest. Nothing in this report should be construed as an admission that the person making the report has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the reportable security to which the report relates.
Signature
Date
Reviewed by: __________________________
Date of Review: ________________________
Exception(s) Noted: ____No
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If Yes, Describe: ________________________
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Attachment G
Request for Approval of Outside Activity Form
The undersigned hereby requests approval for participation in the following outside activity:
Name and address of company or organization: _____________________________________________
Nature of organization ’ s primary business or purpose: _________________________________________
Is this a public company? (YES/NO) If YES, stock symbol: ___________________________________
Complete description of anticipated role with organization: ____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Describe any compensation you will receive: _______________________________________________
If this request for approval is granted:
Ø
I agree to notify the Chief Compliance Officer of any change in the above information.
Ø
I agree, for private or not-for-profit organizations, to seek approval to retain my position, as described above, if the organization decides to offer securities to the public, or ceases to maintain its not-for-profit status.
Ø
I am aware of no other EMPLOYEES who are officers or directors of the organization noted above.
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I agree to adhere to the inside trading policies of both ClariVest Asset Management LLC ( “ ClariVest ” ) and the organization, and not to communicate any material Non-Public information in my possession regarding the organization to ClariVest ’ s investment advisory or research staff.
Ø
I will avoid participation in discussions regarding service, investment management, or other arrangements with ClariVest or its affiliates, and will recuse myself from voting on any such matters.
Signature of Employee
: ______________________________________
Date: ____________________
Approved By:______________________________________________
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Attachment H
Political Contribution Review Form
Prospective Employee
_______________________________________________ (PRINT NAME)
Information submitted current as of __________________________ (PRINT DATE)
In accordance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, please provide a list of all Contributions you (or your immediate family and controlled-PACs, each as described in the definition of “ Covered Associate ” ) has made in the past 2 years.
Name and Title of Contributor |
Name and Title (including any city/county/state or other political subdivision) of Recipient |
Amount |
Date |
Entitled to Vote for Recipient? |
[Compliance Use only] Subject to exception for certain returned contributions under Rule 206(4)-5(b)(3)? |
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I certify that this form fully and accurately discloses all of the Contributions that I (or my immediate family and controlled-PACs, each as described in the definition of “ Covered Associate ” ) have made in the past 2 years.
Signature
Date
Reviewed by: __________________________
Date of Review: ________________________
Exception(s) Noted: ____No
_____Yes
If Yes, Describe: ________________________
Page 24
Attachment I
Political Contribution Approval Form
Employee
_______________________________________________ (PRINT NAME)
Information submitted current as of __________________________ (PRINT DATE)
In accordance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, below is a list of all Contributions that I (or someone in my immediate family or a controlled-PAC, each as described in the definition of “ Covered Associate ” ) would like to make.
Name and Title of Contributor |
Name and Title (including any city/county/state or other political subdivision) of Recipient |
Amount |
Date |
Entitled to Vote for Recipient? |
[Compliance Use only] Subject to exception for certain returned contributions under Rule 206(4)-5(b)(3)? |
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I certify that this form fully and accurately discloses all requested information regarding the Contribution that I (or or someone in my immediate family or a controlled-PAC, each as described in the definition of “ Covered Associate ” ) would like to make.
Signature
Date
Reviewed by: __________________________
Date of Review: ________________________
Exception(s) Noted: ____No
_____Yes
If Yes, Describe: ________________________
Attachment J
Contribution Coordination Approval Form
Employee
_______________________________________________ (PRINT NAME)
Information submitted current as of __________________________ (PRINT DATE)
In accordance with ClariVest ’ s Code of Ethics, I (or someone in my immediate family or a controlled-PAC, each as described in the definition of “ Covered Associate ” ) would like to solicit or coordinate (1) Contributions for an Official of a Government Entity or (2) any Contribution to a political party of a state or locality, as described below:
I certify that this form fully and accurately discloses all requested information regarding the activity that I (or someone in my immediate family or a controlled-PAC, each as described in the definition of “ Covered Associate ” ) would like to engage in.
Signature
Date
Reviewed by: __________________________
Date of Review: ________________________
Exception(s) Noted: ____No
_____Yes
If Yes, Describe: ________________________
1
S.E.C. v. Capital Gains Research, Inc., 375 U.S. at 191-192 (1963).
Page 26
Code of Ethics
Personal Securities Transaction Policy
Effective April 1, 2017
[First Eagle Logo Here]
FIRST EAGLE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT , LLC
FEF DISTRIBUTORS , LLC
and
FIRST EAGLE FAMILY OF FUNDS
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A . Accounts Required to be Reported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
B . Reporting of Transactions - Designated Broker-Dealers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
C . Reporting of Transactions - Non-Designated Broker-Dealers . 15
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Code of Ethics
Personal Securities Transactions Policy
I.
GENERAL POLICY STATEMENT
Standards of Conduct
Each officer , director , employee and Temporary Employee (each, a "Covered Person") of First Eagle Investment Management, LLC, FEF Distributors and the First Eagle Funds is subject to this Code of Ethics. First Eagle Investment Management, LLC ("FEIM" or the "firm") has a fiduciary duty to its Advisory Clients, including the First Eagle Funds advised by FEIM (collectively , "Clients"), that requires Covered Persons to act in the best interest of Clients. As a firm, and as individuals, it must be understood that Clients always come first and that any abuse of the positions of trust and responsibility placed in the firm by Clients will not be tolerated. Furthermore, Covered Persons are obligated to avoid any action or activity that could produce conflicts between their own personal interests and those of Clients. To this end, each Covered Person must act with honesty, integrity, and high ethical standards deserving of Clients' trust. Covered Persons must exercise reasonable care and professional judgment to avoid engaging in actions that put First Eagle's image or reputation at risk.
At all times, Covered Persons must:
1.
Place the interests of Clients ahead of their personal interests;
2.
Not take inappropriate advantage of their positions;
3.
Conduct all personal securities transactions in full compliance with the letter and spirit of the Code of Ethics and the Insider Trading Policy;
4.
Avoid any actual or potential conflicts of interest or any abuse of their positions of trust and responsibility; and
5.
Comply with all applicable securities laws.
While First Eagle encourages Covered Persons and their families to develop personal investment programs, they must not take any action in connection with their personal investments that could cause the appearance of unfairness or impropriety. Accordingly, Covered Persons must follow the policies set forth below with respect to personal trading. All Covered Persons must comply with the Code of Ethics
adherence to the Code of Ethics is a basic condition of employment. Co v ered Per- sons ar e required to promptly report any violation of this Code of Ethics of which they become aware, whether their own or another Co v ered Person ' s, to FEIM ' s Chief Compliance Officer ( " CCO " ) or designee. Reports of ethical concerns or
A glossary of certain terms contained within this Policy is set forth in the gDefinitionsh section at the end of this document for reference .
Code of Ethics violations by others may also be made on a confidential, anonymous basis via the internet at www .feim.ethicspoint. com or via phone at (855) 325-9019.
Application of the Code of Ethics to Disinterested Dir ectors
Disinterested Directors of the First Eagle Funds are only subject to the reporting requirement in Section XIV of the Code of Ethics. Disinterested Directors are not subject to other provisions of the Code of Ethics but are subject to the requirements of the Federal Securities Laws and other applicable laws, such as the prohibition on trading in securities of an issuer while in possession of material non-public information.
II.
CATEGORIES OF COVERED PERSONS
Different requirements and limitations on Covered Persons are based on their activities and roles within First Eagle. Covered Persons are assigned to one of the categories listed below .
Please note that a Covered Person's category under this Policy may change if their position within First Eagle changes or if they are transferred to another department or to an affiliated company. It is the Covered Person's obligation to notify the Legal and Compliance Department of changes to their position. Legal and Compliance will review the status and will notify the Covered Person in the event that their category changes. If there are any questions regarding a Covered Person's category , please contact Legal and Compliance.
ACCESS PERSON:
An Access Person is any Covered Person who satisfies the definition of "Access Person" defined in Rule 204A-1(e)(1) under the Advisers Act and/or with respect to a First Eagle Fund as defined in Rule 17j-1(a)(1) under the 1940 Act. An Access Person generally includes any Covered Person who:
1.
has access to non-public information regarding any Client's purchase or sale of Securities;
2.
has access to non-public information regarding Clients' portfolio holdings;
3.
is involved in making Securities recommendations to Clients;
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has access to Securities recommendations to Clients that are non-public; or
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is an Investment Person as defined below .
INVESTMENT PERSON:
An Investment Person is an Access Person who, in connection with his/her regular functions and duties:
1.
makes, or participates in making, recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of Securities on behalf of any client;
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provides information or advice with respect to a purchase or sale of Securities to a portfolio manager; or
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helps execute a portfolio manager's investment recommendations.
Generally , Investment Persons include, but are not limited to, portfolio managers, research analysts and traders.
NON-ACCESS PERSON:
A Non-Access Person is any Covered Person of First Eagle who does not satisfy the definition of Access Person above. Non-Access Persons, who are not Temporary Employees, are subject to the following sections of this policy:
1.
Blackout Periods the First Eagle Funds;
2.
Public Offerings;
3.
Private Placements; and
4.
Reporting and Certification Requirements Non-Access Persons.
TEMPORARY EMPLOYEE:
A Temporary Employee's status is determined upon the start of his/her assignment with First Eagle. If a Covered Person hires a Temporary Employee, the Covered Person is required to notify the Human Resources Department and the Legal and Compliance Department. Temporary Employees designated as Non-Access Persons are only subject to certain provisions of the Code of Business Conduct, as outlined above. Temporary Employees designated as Access Persons or Investment Persons are subject to both the Code of Business Conduct and the Code of Ethics (together, the "Code"), including the provisions applicable to Access Persons or Investment Persons under this Policy . Temporary Employees who work at First Eagle for more than 120 days may be subject to pre-clearance and reporting requirements and may be subject to other Code requirements as determined by the CCO.
In addition, any Covered Person may be designated an Access Person or an Invest- ment Person by Legal and Compliance and, if so, shall comply with this Policy according to such designation.
III.
EXEMPT SECURITIES
SEC Rule 204A-1 treats all Securities as "Reportable Securities" with certain limited exceptions enumerated below . As a result, this Policy does not apply to any of the following types of Securities or instruments ("Exempt Securities").
1.
Direct obligations of the United States Government, such as Treasury Notes, Treasury Bonds, Treasury Bills and U.S. Savings Bonds.
2.
Money market instruments, bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements.
3.
Shares of unaffiliated open-end mutual funds. Caution: Shares of the First Eagle F unds or mutual funds sub-advised b y F irst Eagle ar e not Exempt Securities and must be r eported.
4.
Shares of unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in unaffiliated open-end mutual funds.
Covered Persons may engage in transactions in any Exempt Security without pre- clearing or reporting any such transactions.
IV .
PRE-CLEARANCE EXEMPTIONS
The following types of transactions are not subject to the pre-clearance require - ments of this Policy . Covered Persons are not required to pre-clear transactions for which they do not exercise investment discretion at the time of the transactions ("non-volitional transactions") and certain other automated transactions. The trans- actions listed below are, however, required to be reported through trade confirma- tions and/or account statements, unless noted otherwise.
1.
Purchases and sales of the First Eagle Funds. While First Eagle Funds are not subject to pre-clearance, please refer to Section VIII entitled "Short Term Trad - ing in Open-End Mutual Funds."
2.
Transactions in Securities made in an account that is fully managed by a third party. Note: The Co vered Person must submit documents demonstrating that the fiduciary has full discretion over the relevant account and the Co vered Person is required to complete and sign an initial and then annual discretionary attestations.
3.
Purchases and sales of Securities in accordance with a pre-set amount or pre-determined schedule effected through an automatic investment plan or
dividend reinvestment plan (DRIP). This includes the automatic reinvestment of dividends, income or interest received from a Security in such plans or any other type of account. Note: The purchase or sale of Securities outside of a pre-set amount and/or pre-deter mined schedule in such plans is subject to pre-clearance and reporting.
4.
Purchases of Securities by exercise of rights issued to the holders of a class of Securities pro rata, to the extent they are issued with respect to Securities of which a Covered Person has Beneficial Ownership.
5.
Acquisitions or dispositions of Securities as the result of a stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, merger, consolidation, spin-off or other similar corporate distribution or reorganization applicable to holders of a class of Securities of which a Covered Person has Beneficial Ownership.
6.
The automatic exercise or liquidation by an exchange of an in-the-money derivative instrument upon expiration, the delivery of Securities pursuant to a written option that is exercised against a Covered Person and the assignment of options.
7.
Purchases or sales of unaffiliated broad based market exchange traded funds ("BB ETFs"). Information pertaining to BB ETF's is posted under PTA Quick- links. Transactions in all other ETFs, including industry or sector based funds, must be pre-cleared.
8.
Purchases and sales of open-end mutual funds and variable insurance products, including funds organized outside the U.S. with a structure similar to that of open-end mutual funds that are not managed by First Eagle.
9.
Transactions in 529 College Savings Plans.
10.
Gifts of Securities received if the Covered Person does not control the timing of the gift.
V .
PRE-CLEARANCE PROCEDURES
Access Persons and Investment Persons are required to obtain pre-approval for personal trades in accordance with specific procedures as described below . Note: Access P ersons and I nvestment P ersons must pre-clear Securities transactions in which they have Beneficial Ownership.
Failure to adhere to the following pre-clearance requirements is a serious breach of this Policy and may be considered a violation. In the event that a Covered Person fails to pre-clear a transaction, they may be required to cancel, liquidate or other- wise unwind their trade and/or disgorge any profits realized in connection with the trade. Please refer to the section "Consequences of Violations of this Policy" for further information regarding violations.
A.
Personal Trading System
Access Persons and Investment Persons are required to pre-clear all personal trans- actions in Securities through the personal trading system, with the exception of (i) transactions in Exempt Securities; and (ii) transactions listed under Pre-Clearance Exemptions.
Upon submitting a pre-clearance request through the personal trading system, a Covered Person will receive an approval or denial message in connection with their request. Although First Eagle retains records of all electronic pre-clearance requests, it is recommended that the Covered Person print and retain copies for their records. A link to the personal trading system can be found via the First Eagle Intranet.
B.
How Long Are Approvals Effective?
Pre-clearance approvals for Securities traded in the local market or exchange of a Covered Person s country of r esidence are effective until the close of business on the day that a pre-clearance request has been approved. Pre-clearance approvals
for Securities traded outside the local mar ket or exchange of a C ov er ed Perso n s country of r esidence are effective until the close of business on the business day following approval of a pre-clearance request. To make any modification to a previously pre-cleared trade request (for instance, date of execution or share quantity), a Covered Person must submit and receive approval of a new pre-clearance request.
C.
Special Pre-Clearance Requirements
Covered Persons may be subject to special pre-clearance requirements either in addition to, or in place of , those pre-clearance requirements described in this section. Such requirements may be necessary due to the risks presented by a particular position held within First Eagle. In such cases, the Legal and Compliance Department will notify Covered Persons of any special pre-clearance requirements.
VI.
BLACKOUT PERIODS CLIENT TRADES
Potential conflicts of interest are of particular concern when an Access Person or In- vestment Person buys or sells a Security at or near the same time as First Eagle buys or sells that Security or an Equivalent Security for Clients. The potential appearance of impropriety in such cases is particularly severe if the Access Person or Investment Person acts as the portfolio manager or in another investment-related capacity for the Clients in question.
To reduce the potential for conflicts of interest and the potential appearance of im- propriety that can arise in such situations, this Policy prohibits Access Persons and Investment Persons from trading during certain periods before and after trading on behalf of Clients. The period during which personal securities transactions are prohibited is commonly referred to as a "blackout period." The applicable blackout period depends on (i) whether a transaction is classified as a De Minimis Transaction, as defined below; and (ii) whether the potential investor is an Access Person or an Investment Person.
First Eagle recognizes that the application of a blackout period during the period prior to Client transactions may result in inadvertent violations of this Policy from time to time. Covered Persons should consider carefully the potential consequences of the applicable blackout period before engaging in personal securities transactions in Securities or Equivalent Securities which First Eagle holds, or might consider holding, in Client accounts. Covered Persons who execute personal transactions
in Securities or Equivalent Securities within an applicable blackout period may be required to cancel, liquidate or otherwise unwind the transaction and/or disgorge any profits realized in connection with the transaction.
Covered Persons who have any questions about the application of the blackout periods to a particular situation should contact Legal and Compliance before submission of a trade request.
The blackout periods below apply to both Securities and Equivalent Securities.
Caution: Because of the many v ariations and complexities of options transactions, Co v ered Persons ar e strongly encouraged to seek guidance from Legal and Compli ance if they ar e unsur e whether a particular option is deemed to be an Equivalent S ecurity.
A.
Blackout Periods
The blackout periods described below do not apply to: (i) Exempt Securities; or (ii) the transactions listed under Pre-Clearance Exemptions.
Orders Under Consideration
Covered Persons may not purchase or sell a Security or Equivalent Security if such person knows the Security or Equivalent Security is being considered for purchase or sale on behalf of a Client, even though no buy or sell orders have been placed at the time.
Same-Day Blackout Period
Access Persons may not pur chase or sell a S ecurity or Equivalent S ecurity if ther e is a pending buy or sell order for a Client in the S ecurity or Equivalent S ecurity, until the order is ex ecuted or withdrawn.
Investment Persons may not pur chase or sell the same S ecurity or Equivalent S ecu rity on a day during which any Client ex ecutes a buy or sell in that same S ecurity or Equivalent S ecurity.
Note: I f an Investment Person pur chases or sells a S ecurity or Equivalent S ecurity and a Client pur chases or sells the same S ecurity or Equivalent S ecurity, the Invest ment Person will be required to break that trade. All losses will be borne b y the Investment Person and any profits may be required to be disgorged.
Seven-Day Blackout Period
For Investment Persons only, the purchase or sale of a Security or Equivalent Security are prohibited within seven calendar days before and after the purchase or sale of the relevant Security or Equivalent Security by a Client.
Short Sale of Securities
Investment Persons may not personally sell short a security held by the First Eagle Funds or an Advisory Client. This prohibition also applies to effecting economically equivalent transactions, including, but not limited to, sales of uncovered call options, purchases of put options while not owning the underlying security, and short sales of bonds that are convertible into equity positions, swaps or other derivatives.
De Minimis Transactions
Access Persons are not subject to a blackout period for De Minimis Transactions, as defined below . The D e M inimis Ex emption is not available to Investment Persons.
B.
De Minimis Transactions
The following transactions by non-Investment Persons are defined as "De Minimis Transactions" under this Policy:
Purchases and sales of a Security or an Equivalent Security that, in the aggregate, do not exceed 1,000 shares per day in an issuer with a total market capitalization of $10 billion or greater at the time of investment.
Such transactions present little or no risk of conflict with Client transactions be- cause they involve a relatively small number of highly liquid Securities. However , it should be noted that issuer market capitalization amounts often change from time to time. Accordingly, a Covered Person may purchase a Security that has a market capitalization of greater than $10 billion only to find out that they cannot sell the Security at a later date because the market capitalization has fallen below $10 billion and their sale would be during a blackout period in connection with a Client trade in the same Security or Equivalent Security. If a Covered Person is unsure whether a Security meets the market capitalization criteria, please contact Legal and Compliance.
Note: D e M inimis T ransactions a r e ne v e r theless (i) r equi r ed to be p r e-clea r ed and reported; and (ii) subject to a ban on short-term trading profits as described in the section " B an on S hort- T erm T rading P r ofits . "
VII.
BLACKOUT PERIODS FIRST EAGLE FUNDS
A personal trading blackout may be put in place in connection with shares of First Eagle Funds up until the release of certain information regarding the First Eagle Funds to the public. Reasons for a personal trading blackout with respect to a First Eagle Fund may include, but are not limited to: an upcoming change in portfolio management; a planned reorganization of a First Eagle Fund, including a merger into an existing First Eagle Fund; or an anticipated dissolution/liquidation of a First Eagle Fund. Please note that this type of information regarding the First Eagle Funds is confidential and must not be discussed with, or disclosed to, anyone out - side of First Eagle.
Note: The blackout period applies to all shar e classes acr oss all accounts in which Co v ered Persons ar e Beneficial Owners, including transactions in First Eagle 401(k) Plans if they ar e not effected through the firm ' s automatic investment plan, such as rebalancing transactions and fund transfers.
Any transactions during the blackout period in a First Eagle Fund are considered a violation of this Policy and subject to remedial actions which may include, but not be limited to, personal trading bans and/or disgorgement of profits.
Covered Persons are notified of such a personal trading blackout for the First Eagle Funds in advance of the blackout period. Information pertaining to a firm-wide blackout period for a First Eagle Fund is posted under PTA Quicklinks.
VIII.
SHORT-TERM TRADING IN OPEN-END MUTUAL FUNDS
Covered Persons are prohibited from engaging in market timing (frequent trading) in shares of any mutual fund including the First Eagle Funds. Frequent trading (including exchanges) of mutual fund shares, also known as "market timing" may increase mutual fund transaction and administration costs and otherwise negatively affect a mutual fund's investment program, possibly diluting a mutual fund's value to its longer-term investors. The Board of Trustees of the First Eagle Funds have adopted a policy to deter inappropriate trading. The policy is set forth in the First Eagle Funds' prospectus, which governs all trading activity in the First Eagle Funds.
Any activity that may be deemed to be frequent trading or market timing will be reviewed by the Legal and Compliance Department, who will refer instances to the Compliance Committee. The Compliance Committee, based upon its review , will take disciplinary action as it deems appropriate.
Covered Persons must also comply with the holding period policy of any mutual fund held, whether or not the mutual fund is part of the First Eagle Funds. Covered Persons are expected to abide by trading restrictions imposed by other mutual funds as described in the relevant prospectus.
IX.
BAN ON SHORT-TERM TRADING PROFITS
Frequent personal trading can distract a Covered Person from their job and, in turn, conflict with their fiduciary duty to Clients. Short-term trading increases the risks of front running and of abuse of confidential information. Access Persons and Investment Persons are prohibited from profiting from the purchase and sale (or
in the case of derivatives, short sales or similar transactions, including the sale and purchase) of a Security or Equivalent Security within 60 calendar days.
A series of purchases and sales is measured on a last-in, first-out basis ("LIFO" accounting method) until all purchases and sales transactions of the same Security or Equivalent Security within a 60 calendar day period in a Reportable Account are matched. A purchase or sale is ordinarily deemed to occur on trade date. If the purchase is considered to be made on day 1, day 61 is the first day a sale of those Securities may be made at a profit.
Any short-term trade that violates this restriction may be required to be unwound and/or any profits realized on the transaction may be required to be disgorged.
The ban on short-term trading profits does not apply to the following:
Exempt Securities;
Broad Based ETFs or options on Broad Based ETFs; and
Broad Based Index Options and Index Futures.
X.
RESTRICTED/WATCH LISTS
From time to time, First Eagle may place restrictions on personal trading in the Securities of a company. Restrictions may be implemented, for example, to enhance an information barrier by preventing the appearance of impropriety in connection with trading, or by preventing the use or appearance of the use of inside information. Access Persons and Investment Persons are prohibited from trading in the Securities of any issuer on the firm's restricted list if the restrictions apply to personal account dealings.
First Eagle may also place the Securities of a company on a watch list. In such cases, Legal and Compliance reviews any personal trading activity in the Securities of an issuer on the watch list on a post-trade basis and evaluates whether there is any appearance of impropriety with respect to the personal trades by that Access Person or Investment Person.
XI.
PUBLIC OFFERINGS
Covered Persons may not participate in initial public offerings of equity and equity- related Securities. Acquisitions of Securities in other public offerings are subject to pre-clearance procedures. Public offerings give rise to potential conflicts of interest that are greater than those present in other types of personal securities transactions since such offerings are generally only offered to institutional and retail investors who have a relationship with the underwriters involved in the offering. In order to preclude any possibility of a Covered Person profiting from his/her position with First Eagle, the following rules apply to public offerings.
Initial Public Offerings (gIPOfsh) Equity Securities
As noted above, Covered Persons are prohibited from purchasing equity and equity related Securities in an IPO (including initial offerings of closed-end funds).
Note: This prohibition does not apply to E x empt S ecurities or to investments in public offerings if such an investment is av ailable as a result of the Co v ered Person ' s existing investment in a P riv ate Placement. Ho wever , any such investments ar e subject to prior r eview and appro val b y the Co v ered Person s Department Manager and ar e subject to Legal and Compliance r eview .
Secondary Offerings Equity Securities
Subject to pre-clearance approval and other provisions of this Code, Covered Persons are generally permitted to purchase equity and equity related Securities in secondary offerings of those Securities, unless First Eagle is participating in the of- fering on behalf of its Client accounts.
Debt Offerings
Subject to pre-clearance approval, Covered Persons are generally permitted to purchase debt Securities in public offerings of those Securities, unless First Eagle is participating in that offering on behalf of its Client accounts. Covered Persons can not participate in any public offering of debt Securities if First Eagle is participating in the offering on behalf of its Client accounts unless it is an Exempt Security.
XII.
PRIVATE PLACEMENTS
Acquisitions of Securities in a Private Placement are subject to special pre-clearance procedures. Private Placements typically include investments in hedge funds, PIPEs and limited partnerships. Prior approval is required by the Covered Person's department manager and this approval must be submitted for review to the Legal and Compliance Department. The form for this purpose is located in the personal trading system. In determining whether to grant approval, the following should be considered but not limited to:
Whether the investment opportunity should be reserved for Clients;
Whether the opportunity to invest has been offered to a Covered Person solely by virtue of their position at First Eagle; or
Whether the opportunity to invest could be considered a favor or gift designed to influence a Covered Person's judgment as an employee of First Eagle or as compensation for services rendered to the issuer .
Note: A Co v ered Person must provide documentation confirming their investment in an appro v ed P riv ate Placement to the Legal and Compliance Department upon completion of their investment. The Co v ered Person must also notify, in advance, Legal and Compliance if ther e ar e any changes in the circumstances of their P riv ate Placement investment (e.g., additional contributions, liquidation or dissolution
of the company). Additional contributions to an existing Private Placement must be pre-cleared as new Private Placement investments. For IPOs stemming from an existing Private Placement, refer to the section "Public Offerings."
Investment Persons who have acquired Beneficial Ownership of Securities in a Private Placement, must disclose the investment when playing a part in any consideration of an investment by a Client in the issuer of the Securities. Any decision to make such an investment must be independently reviewed by the Head of a Covered Person's Investment Team or by a portfolio manager who does not have Beneficial Ownership of any Securities of the issuer . The Legal and Compliance Department must also be consulted in such instances.
XIII.
REPORTABLE ACCOUNTS
A.
Accounts Required to be Reported
The following personal accounts are required to be reported to Legal and Compliance: (i) upon hire; (ii) upon a change in a Covered Person's category from Non-Access Person to Access Person or Investment Person; (iii) at the time a new account is opened; and (iv) annually, as described in the section "Initial and Annual Reporting and Certification Requirements":
1.
Accounts in the name of , or for the direct or indirect benefit of:
(a)
A Covered Person; or
(b)
A Covered Person's spouse, domestic partner, minor children and any other person to whom a Covered Person provides significant financial support, as well as to transactions in any other account over which they exercise investment discretion or trading authority, regardless of Beneficial Ownership.
2.
Accounts that are fully managed by a third party where a Covered Person does not directly or indirectly influence or control investment selections for the ac - count through recommendation, advice, pre-approval or otherwise (i.e., suggest or direct any particular purchase or sale of securities or consult a particular allocation of investments to be made). Note: Covered Persons will be required to provide documentation to verify that the account is fully managed b y their br oker or financial adviser and they will be required to execute an initial attestation and annual certification thereafter.
3.
Accounts that have the ability to hold Reportable Securities, even if the account currently only holds Exempt Securities. Example: I f a Covered Person has a 401(k) P lan with a prior employer that includes a F irst Eagle F und as an invest ment option, the account is required to be reported regardless of whether a Co vered Person holds that particular F irst Eagle F und in their account.
Examples of the types of accounts that a Covered Person must report if the account holds Reportable Securities or has the ability to hold Reportable Securities include, but are not limited to, the following:
Brokerage Accounts;
Individual Retirement Accounts ("IRAs"), including but not limited to, Traditional IRAs, Rollover IRAs, Contributory IRAs, Roth IRAs, SEP IRAs and SIMPLE IRAs;
401(k) Plans and Other Retirement and Savings Accounts;
Employee Stock Purchase Plans;
Automatic Investment Plans;
Dividend Reinvestment Plans;
Direct Stock Purchase Plans;
Deferred Compensation Plan Accounts;
Custodial Accounts;
Trust Accounts;
Variable Annuity Accounts; and
529 College Savings Plans.
If a Covered Person is unsure whether an account is required to be reported, please contact Legal and Compliance for guidance.
B.
Reporting of Transactions - Designated Broker-Dealers
SEC Rules 204A-1 and 17j-1 require an adviser's employees who have been designated as Access Persons and Investment Persons to provide quarterly reports of their personal securities transactions no later than 30 days after the close of each calendar quarter.
To assist Covered Persons with this reporting requirement, First Eagle permits maintaining Reportable Accounts with broker-dealers that provide electronic feeds into the personal trading system as "Designated Broker-Dealers." A list of First Eagle's Designated Broker-Dealers is posted under PTA Quicklinks. Legal and Compliance receives automated trade confirmations and/or account statements directly from these broker-dealers, thereby eliminating the need for a Covered Person or Covered Person's broker-dealer to submit copies of these documents in paper format. At the end of each calendar quarter, Covered Persons are required to review their Securities transactions via the personal trading system and affirm their accuracy .
Access Persons and Investment Persons are required to maintain their Reportable Accounts with a Designated Broker-Dealer , unless they have submitted an exception request in writing and received prior approval from Legal and Compliance to maintain the account(s) with a non-Designated Broker-Dealer . For more information, please refer to the section "Reporting of Transactions Non-Designated Broker-Dealers."
Temporary Employees, however , are not subject to this requirement and may hold accounts outside of Designated Broker-Dealers without obtaining prior approval.
Note: I f a Co v ered Person opens a new account with a Designated B roker-D ealer , they must promptly notify Legal and Compliance in writing of the new account and provide account details.
C.
Reporting of Transactions - Non-Designated Broker-Dealers
Certain limited exceptions may be granted that would allow a Covered Person to maintain a Reportable Account with a non-Designated Broker-Dealer . For example, an exception may be granted based on the type of the account (e.g., a 401(k) ac - count with a prior employer, a spousal 401(k) account with the spouse's employer, an employee stock purchase plan account or a direct stock purchase plan account). An exception may also be granted if a Covered Person's spouse works for another investment adviser or broker-dealer with their own designated or preferred broker- dealer requirement.
Prior to opening an account with a Non-Designated Broker-Dealer , a Covered Person must submit a request in writing to Legal and Compliance. The notification must include the name of the broker-dealer, the type of account and the reason(s) for requesting the exception. Legal and Compliance will notify the Covered Person as to whether their request was approved or denied. If the Covered Person is a new Access Person or Investment Person, they are required to transfer their Reportable Account(s) to a Designated Broker-Dealer within a reasonable period of time from the commencement of their employment with First Eagle or from the date they become an Access Person or Investment Person resulting from a change in their cat- egory classification, unless they have been granted an exception for the account(s).
Covered Persons are required to submit duplicate trade confirmations and/or ac - count statements, either on a monthly basis or on a quarterly basis (depending on the time frame for which a statement is generated by the broker-dealer), to Legal and Compliance no later than 30 days after the end of the calendar month or calendar quarter, as applicable. Legal and Compliance will send an NYSE Rule 407/ FINRA Rule 3050 Letter to the broker-dealer requesting these documents. In the event that the broker-dealer is unable to routinely mail the documents to First Eagle through such a letter, Covered Persons are required to provide the documents to Le - gal and Compliance by the deadline. At the end of each calendar quarter, Covered Persons will be required to review the securities transactions via the personal trading system and affirm their accuracy . If the circumstances of the non-Designated Broker-Dealer account change in any way , it is the Covered Person's responsibility to notify Legal and Compliance immediately. Please note that the nature of the change in circumstances reported may cause the Designated Broker-Dealer exception to
be revoked. Also note that an exception request must be made for each account to Legal and Compliance. Covered Persons may not assume that because an exception was granted in one instance that they would necessarily be permitted to open a new account with the same non-Designated Broker-Dealer or another non-Designated Broker-Dealer .
First Eagle treats all trade confirmations and account statements as confidential and only discloses such information to the personal trading system vendor, in connection with an audit request, during an exam or upon a request by a regulatory authority.
XIV .
REPORTING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS
Under SEC Rule 204A-1, advisers must provide each supervised person with a copy of the Code of Ethics and any amendments. The Code of Ethics must also require each supervised person to acknowledge its receipt, in writing. In addition, Access Persons and Investment Persons are required to provide a complete report of their respective Securities holdings at the time the person becomes an Access Person or an Investment Person and at least once a year thereafter . The information supplied must be current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the individual becoming an Access Person or an Investment Person (initial report) or prior to the date the report is submitted (annual report). Legal and Compliance provides Covered
Persons with notification of , and instructions pertaining to, their initial and annual reporting and certification requirements.
Access Persons and Investment Persons
Within 10 days of becoming an Access Person or an Investment Person (either following the commencement of employment with First Eagle or due to a change in their category classification), Access Persons and Investment Persons are required to (1) certify their receipt and understanding of and compliance with the Code; and (2) complete an initial report of personal Securities holdings and accounts and submit the report, along with any relevant documentation as requested by Legal and Compliance.
On an annual basis, Access Persons and Investment Persons are required to (1) re- certify their understanding of and compliance with the Code; (2) provide information regarding their Securities holdings; and (3) certify to a list of their current Reportable Accounts.
Non-Access Persons
Within 10 days of becoming a Non-Access Person (either following the commencement of employment with First Eagle or due to a change in category classification), Non-Access Persons are required to certify their receipt and understanding of and compliance with the Code.
On an annual basis, Non-Access Persons are required to re-certify their understanding of and compliance with the Code.
Disinterested Directors
Disinterested Directors are required to report, with respect to any Securities trans - action in which they have Beneficial Ownership, if they knew , or in the ordinary course of fulfilling their official duties as Disinterested Directors, should have known, that 15 days immediately before or after the date of their transaction, the Security or Equivalent Security was purchased or sold by a First Eagle Fund or considered for purchase or sale by a First Eagle Fund. Such report shall be made not later than 30 days after the calendar quarter in which any Securities transaction was effected.
XV .
EXEMPTIONS FROM THIS POLICY
A Covered Person may apply for an exemption from a provision of this Policy by making a request in writing to Legal and Compliance. The request must fully de- scribe the basis upon which the request is being made. As part of the consideration process, the CCO (or designee) will determine if a Client may be disadvantaged by the request and consider any other relevant factors in deciding whether to grant or deny the request.
No exemptions may be granted for those sections of this Policy that are mandated by Rule 17j-1 or Rule 204A-1.
XVI.
CONSEQUENCES OF VIOLATIONS OF THIS POLICY
Compliance with this Policy is considered a basic condition of employment with the firm. First Eagle takes this Policy and Covered Persons' obligations under it very seriously . Any violation of this Policy may constitute grounds for remedial action, which may include, without limitation: a letter of caution, warning or censure, recertification of the Code, disgorgement of profits,1 suspension of trading privileges, termination of officer title, and/or suspension or termination of employment. Situations that are questionable may be resolved against a Covered Person's personal interests. Violations of this Policy may also constitute violations of law , which could result in criminal or civil penalties for a Covered Person and First Eagle.
In addition, the Federal Securities Laws require companies and individual supervisors to reasonably supervise Covered Persons with a view toward preventing violations of law and violations of a company's Code. As a result, all Covered Persons who have supervisory responsibility should endeavor to ensure that the Covered Persons they supervise, including Temporary Employees, are familiar with and remain in compliance with the requirements of this Policy .
XVII.
REPORTING OF VIOLATIONS
Violations of this Code must be reported to the CCO (or designee). As required by Rule 17j-1, in connection with any First Eagle Fund, the CCO (or designee) will report, on a quarterly basis or as needed, any material violations of this Policy to the First Eagle Funds' Board of Trustees.
XVIII. QUESTIONS CONCERNING THIS POLICY
Given the seriousness of the potential consequences of violations of this Policy , all Covered Persons are urged to seek guidance with respect to issues that may arise. Determining whether a particular situation may create a potential conflict of interest, or the appearance of such a conflict, may not always be easy , and situations inevitably arise from time to time that require interpretation of this Policy as related to particular circumstances. If a Covered Person is unsure whether a proposed trans- action is consistent with this Policy , please consult with Legal and Compliance.
XIX.
CODE OF ETHICS CONTACT INFORMATION
For purposes of this Policy , the contact information is as follows:
Personal Trading Helpline: (212) 373-5488; or
Outlook Group E-Mail Address: FEIM.Compliance@FEIM.com
1 Any profits realized as a result of personal transactions that violate the Code may be required to be dis - gorged to a charity or charitable foundation selected by First Eagle, in its sole discretion.
XX.
DEFINITIONS
The following definitions apply to terms that appear in this Policy . Additional defi - nitions are contained in the text itself .
1940 Act
The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder
Access Person
Any employee, director, trustee, officer , general partner of First Eagle or any Advisory Person of First Eagle, or anyone who has access to non-public information regarding the First Eagle Funds' or Advisory Clients purchase or sale of securities and is under First Eagle's supervision and control. For Disinterested Directors of the First Eagle Funds, see "Application of the Code to Disinterested Directors."
Advisers Act
The Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Advisory Clients
Clients, other than First Eagle Funds, for whom FEIM serves as an adviser or sub- adviser including, but not limited to, private funds and private pooled vehicles.
Advisory Person
Any employee of First Eagle who, in connection with their regular function or du - ties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of a security by a Client and whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales, and shall include any natural person control relationship with the First Eagle Funds or FEIM who obtains information concerning recommendations made to Clients with regard to the purchase or sale of a security.
Beneficial Ownership
For purposes of this Policy , Beneficial Ownership is interpreted in the same way as it would under Rule 16a-1(a)(2) of the Exchange Act, and the rules thereunder.
A Covered Person is considered to have Beneficial Ownership of Securities if they have or share a direct or indirect Pecuniary Interest in the Securities. Through indirect Pecuniary Interest, a Covered Person will generally be deemed to have Beneficial Ownership of Securities held by members of their immediate family sharing the same household and other individuals for whom the Covered Person provides significant economic support, and Securities held in investment vehicles for which the Covered Person serves as general partner or managing member, among other circumstances. See the definition of "Pecuniary Interest" below .
A Covered Person is also considered to have Beneficial Ownership of Securities held in a trust where (i) they act as trustee and either their or members of their immediate family have a vested interest in the principal or income of the trust; or (ii) the Covered Person acts as settlor of a trust, unless the consent of all of the beneficiaries is required in order for the trust to be revoked.
Broad Based Market Exchange Traded Fund (gBB ETFh)
Generally , an index designed to reflect the movement of an entire market. BB ETFs will have a minimum of 30 securities with no one security representing more than 25% of the index at the time of purchase.
Clients
Collectively , the First Eagle Funds, sub-advised Funds and Advisory Clients (each, a "Client").
Control
Shall have the same meaning as set forth in Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act.
Designated Broker-Dealer
A broker-dealer that directly provides First Eagle with automated trade confirmations and/or account statements for Covered Persons.
Disinterested Director
Disinterested Director of the First Eagle Funds shall mean a director or trustee thereof who is not an "interested person" of the First Eagle Funds within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the Act.
Equivalent Security
An "Equivalent Security" for purposes of this Policy means any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right, or similar right with an exercise or conversion privilege at a price related to the value of the underlying Security, or similar Securities with a price derived from the value of the underlying Security.
ETF
An exchange-traded fund (ETF) is an investment vehicle that has many of the at- tributes of mutual funds but trades throughout the day on an exchange like a stock.
Exchange Act
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations there - under.
Federal Securities Laws
Including without limitation, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, the Dodd-Frank Act of 2010, any rules adopted by the SEC and other regulatory bodies under these statutes, the U.S.A. Patriot Act and Bank Secrecy Act as they apply to mutual funds and investment advisers, and any rules adopted thereunder by the SEC or the Department of Treasury .
First Eagle
FEIM, FEF Distributors, LLC and the First Eagle Funds (individually or collectively , as the context may require).
First Eagle Funds
The First Eagle Family of Funds (each a "First Eagle Fund" and collectively , the "First Eagle Funds").
IPO
An initial public offering, also referred to as a "new issue" under Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA) Rule 5130, means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act, the issuer of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act to file public periodic reports with the SEC.
Narrow-Based Security Indices for Futures
As set out by the NFA/CFTC (which is different from how we determine narrow- based indices for ETFs) an index is considered a narrow-based security index if it has any one of the following characteristics:
The index consists of nine or fewer component securities;
One stock constitutes more than 30% of the index's weightings;
The five highest weighted stocks comprise more than 60 percent of the index's weightings; or
Securities in the lowest 25% of the index's weighting fall below specified thresh- olds of average daily trading volume.
Non - Public Information
Non-Public Information is information which has not been made available to investors generally . Information received in circumstances indicating that it is not yet in general circulation or when the recipient knows or should know that the information can only have been provided by an "insider" is also Non-Public Information.
NYSE
New York Stock Exchange
Pecuniary Interest
A Covered Person has a Pecuniary Interest in Securities if they have the opportunity to directly or indirectly benefit or share in any profit derived from a transaction
in the Securities. The following are examples of an indirect pecuniary interest in Securities:
Securities held by members of a Covered Person's immediate family sharing the same household unless it can be established that profits derived from transactions in these Securities do not provide the Covered Person with any economic benefit, subject to review and approval by Legal and Compliance. Immediate family means any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, domestic partner, sibling, mother-in-law , father-in-law , son-in-law , daughter-in- law , brother-in-law or sister-in-law , and includes any adoptive relationship;
Securities held by any individual for whom the Covered Person provided significant economic support during the immediately preceding 12-month period, even if such individual does not share the same household;
A Covered Person's interest as a general partner in Securities held by a partner- ship; or A Covered Person's interest as a managing-member in the Securities held by a limited liability company.
A Covered Person does not have a pecuniary interest in the Securities held by a cor- poration or similar entity in which they hold an equity interest, unless the Covered Person is a controlling shareholder of the entity or has or shares investment control over the Securities held by the corporation or similar entity.
PIPEs
Private investments in public equities.
Policy
This Personal Securities Transactions Policy, also referred to as the Code of Ethics.
Private Placements
A private placement is an offering of securities that is exempt from registration under various laws and rules, such as the Securities Act, including investments in limited partnerships and hedge funds. Although private placements are subject to the Securities Act, the Securities offered do not have to be registered with the SEC if the issuance of the securities conforms to an exemption from registration as set forth in the Securities Act and SEC rules.
Reportable Account
An account that is required to be reported by Covered Persons under this Policy .
SEC
Securities and Exchange Commission.
SEC Rule 204A-1
Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act, also known as the "Code of Ethics Rule."
Securities Act
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Security
The term "Security" , as defined in Section 202(a)(18) of the Advisers Act, means any note, stock, treasury stock, security future, bond, debenture, evidence of indebtedness, certificate of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement, collateral-trust certificate, preorganization certificate or subscription, transfer- able share, investment contract, voting-trust certificate, certificate of deposit for a security, fractional undivided interest in oil, gas, or other mineral rights, any put,
call, straddle, option, or privilege on any security (including a certificate of deposit) or on any group or index of securities (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof), or any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency , or , in general, any interest or instrument commonly known as a "security , " or any certificate of interest or participation in, temporary or interim certificate for , receipt for , guarantee of , or warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase, any of the foregoing.
For purposes of this Policy , commodities, futures and options traded on a commodities exchange, including currency futures, are not Securities. However , securities futures, financial futures and futures and options on narrow-based security indices of securities are Securities.
Security Future
A security future product is a future whose underlying instrument is either a single security or a narrow-based security index.
Temporary Employee
An intern, consultant or person working on a contract basis, each for a period of 120 days or less.
Amended: April 1, 2017; October 2014; September 2012; April 2012
1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 1 0 1 0 5-0048
First Eagle Investment Management, LLC
www . feim.com
C ODE OF E THICS
Amended: June 2017
In General
The Code of Ethics is predicated on the principle that RHJ owes a fiduciary duty to its clients, which includes RHJ Funds and the mutual funds that are advised/sub-advised by RHJ (herein referred to as RHJ Clients). Accordingly, RHJs employees must avoid activities, interests, and relationships that are or appear to be contrary to the best interests of any RHJ Clients. s
At all times, RHJ employees must:
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Place RHJ Client interests ahead of RHJs : As a fiduciary, RHJ must provide services that are in the best interest of RHJ Clients. RHJ employees may not benefit at a RHJ Clients expense, such as when making personal investments in securities traded by advisory clients.
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Engage in personal investing in compliance with RHJs Code of Ethics : Employees must review and abide by RHJs Personal Securities Transaction and Insider Trading Policies.
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Avoid taking advantage of his/her position : Employees must not accept investment opportunities, gifts or other gratuities from individuals seeking to conduct business with RHJ, or on behalf of an RHJ Client.
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Maintain full compliance with the Federal Securities Laws 1 : Employees must abide by the standards set forth in Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Any questions with respect to RHJs Code of Ethics should be directed to Janine Marquez, RHJs Chief Compliance Officer (CCO), and/or Thao Buuhoan, RHJs Chief Operating Officer (COO) and President. As discussed in greater detail below, Employees must promptly report any Code of Ethics violations to the CCO. All reported Code of Ethics violations shall remain anonymous.
Guiding Principles & Standards of Conduct
All Employees of RHJ will act ethically with competence, dignity, and integrity when dealing with RHJ Clients, the public, prospects, third-party service providers, and fellow Employees. The following principles frame the professional and ethical conduct RHJ expects from its employees:
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Act ethically with integrity, competence, diligence and respect when working and communicating with the public, clients, prospective clients, Employees and colleagues in the investment profession;
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Place the interests of RHJ Clients and RHJ above ones personal interests;
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Do not take inappropriate advantage of ones position;
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Avoid actual or potential conflict of interest;
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Conduct personal securities transactions in accordance with the policies herein;
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Use reasonable care and exercise proper professional judgment when conducting investment analyses, making investment recommendations, taking investment actions and engaging in other professional activities;
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Perform and encourage others to perform in a professional and ethical manner that will reflect favorably on ones self and the profession;
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Maintain and improve professional competence, and strive to maintain and improve the competence of other investment professionals; and
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Comply with applicable provisions of the federal securities laws.
Unlawful Actions
It is unlawful for an Employee to:
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Employ any device, scheme or artifice with the intent to defraud a RHJ Client;
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Make any untrue statement of a material fact to a RHJ Client;
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Refrain from stating a material fact to a RHJ Client which, in light of the circumstances under which the statement is made, is misleading or in bad faith;
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Engage in an act, practice or course of business that operates or would operate as fraud or deceit, related to a RHJ Client; or
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Engage in any manipulative practice with respect to a RHJ Client.
1.
Personal Security Transaction Policy
Employees may not purchase or sell a security in which the Employee has or may acquire beneficial ownership (as defined further below), unless the transaction occurs in an exempted security or the Employee has fully complied with the below requirements.
Access Person Defined
An access person is a supervised person who has access to nonpublic information regarding a RHJ Clients purchase or sale of securities, and who is involved in making securities recommendations to RHJ Clients or has access to such recommendations that are nonpublic. All RHJ Employees are considered Access Persons.
Security Defined
The term security includes, but is not limited to a: note; common stock; preferred stock; treasury stock; security future; closed-end mutual fund; exchange traded fund (ETF); corporate bond; municipal bond; debenture; evidence of indebtedness; certificate of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement; collateral-trust certificate; pre-organization certificate or subscription; transferable share; investment contract; voting-trust certificate; certificate of deposit for a security; fractional undivided interest in oil, gas, or other mineral rights; any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on any security (including a certificate of deposit), any group or index of securities (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof) or, in general, any interest or instrument commonly known as a "security"; or any certificate of interest or participation in temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, guaranty of, warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase any of the foregoing.
Exempted Securities Defined
The term exempted security includes: direct obligations of the Government of the United States; bankers acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements; shares issued by money market funds; shares issued by open-end funds (excluding ETFs), other than reportable funds 2 ; and commodities, futures and options traded on a commodities exchange, including currency futures that are not securities.
Pre-Clearance Procedures
RHJ Employees must obtain written clearance for all personal securities transactions before placing each transaction, with the exception of the following:
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A purchase or sale of an Exchange Traded Fund (ETFs);
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A purchase or sale of a closed-end mutual fund;
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A purchase or sale of 50 bonds or less per day of any corporate bond or municipal bond (excluding
new offerings);
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A purchase or sale of an exempted security; or
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Shares issued by unit investment trusts invested exclusively in one or more open-end funds.
RHJ reserves the right to disapprove any proposed transaction that may have the appearance of improper conduct. Generally, Employees shall complete RHJs Pre-Clearance Form on Schwab Compliance Technologies Personal Trading Platform. All pre-clearance requests must be submitted to RHJs CCO or designee. Currently, Tom McDowell, Reed Wirick, or Gary Rice may also approve personal securities transactions. Once pre-clearance is granted to an Employee, such Employee may only transact in that security for the remainder of the day. If the Employee wishes to transact in that security on the following or any other day, he/she must again obtain pre-clearance. Unless otherwise noted, no pre-clearance is required for the exempted transactions discussed below.
Black Out Periods
No employee shall buy or sell a security traded in any RHJ Client portfolio within seven (7) calendar days before or after a trade. The CCO will review executed RHJ Client trades upon a pre-clearance request to ensure no trades have taken place within the respective 7 days and will inquire with the respective portfolio managers to determine if any RHJ Client trades may be placed within the 7 days following the proposed trade.
Holding Period
All employees who hold securities, including options and futures, and shares of one or more RHJ Funds are required to hold such securities for a minimum of 30 days to avoid short-term trading practices.
Reportable Securities
Reportable securities include all securities other than exempted securities. Any fund in which RHJ serves as the investment adviser or sub-adviser must be reported. RHJ requires Employees to provide periodic reports (see Reporting section below) regarding transactions and holdings in any security , except exempted securities.
Beneficial Ownership
Employees have beneficial ownership of securities if direct or indirect pecuniary interest in the securities is held or shared. Employees have a pecuniary interest in securities if such Employees have the ability to directly or indirectly profit from a securities transaction. The following are examples of indirect pecuniary interests in securities:
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Securities held by members of Employees immediate family sharing the same household (immediate family means any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, to include adoptive relationships.)
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Securities held by members of Employees immediate family not sharing the same household but for whom the Employee is providing full financial support (i.e., children living at college etc.)
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Employees interests as a general partner in securities held by a general or limited partnership.
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Employees interests as a manager/member in the securities held by a limited liability company.
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If Employee holds an equity interest in an entity, Employee does not have an indirect pecuniary interest in the securities the entity holds, unless Employee has or shares investment control over the entitys securities.
Employee beneficially owns securities held in a trust when:
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Employee or a member of Employees immediate family is a trustee who owns securities and has a vested interest in the principal or income of the trust;
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Employee owns a vested beneficial interest in a trust; or
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Employee is a settlor/grantor of a trust, unless the consent of all respective beneficiaries is required in order for the Employee to revoke the trust.
Exempt Transactions
The following transactions are considered exempt transactions (not to be confused with exempt securities) and therefore do not require reporting under the Personal Security Transaction Policy:
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Any security transaction in an account over which the Employee does not have any direct or indirect influence or control; or
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Purchases that are part of an automatic investment plan. 3
From time to time, the CCO may exempt certain transactions on a fully documented trade-by-trade basis, provided it is consistent with Rule 204-A of the Investment Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act.
Investments in Limited Offerings and Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) 4
No Employee shall directly or indirectly acquire beneficial ownership in any limited offering or IPO without first obtaining the CCOs approval in order to preclude the possibility of improperly profiting from a RHJ Clients position. The CCO shall: obtain proposed transaction details from the Employee (including written certification that the investment opportunity did not arise by virtue of the Employees activities on behalf of a RHJ Client); and conclude, after consultation with a Portfolio Manager (who has no personal interest in the issuer of the limited offering or IPO), that no RHJ Clients have a foreseeable interest in purchasing such security. A record of the CCOs approval and the reasons supporting the approval shall be kept as delineated in the below section titled Records. The Employee shall refer to Schwab Compliance Technologies to complete the Limited Offering and IPO Request and Reporting Form.
Restrictions on New Issues of Equity Securities (New Issues) 5
No Employee shall directly or indirectly acquire beneficial ownership of a New Issue (including new issues of municipal bonds) without first obtaining the CCOs approval in order to preclude the possibility of improperly profiting from a RHJ Clients position. The CCO shall: obtain proposed transaction details from the Employee (including written certification that the investment opportunity did not arise by virtue of the Employees activities on behalf of a RHJ Client); and conclude, after consultation with a Portfolio Manager (who has no personal interest in the issuer of the New Issue), that no RHJ Clients have foreseeable interest in purchasing such security. A record of the CCOs approval and the reasons supporting the approval shall be kept as delineated in the below section titled Recordkeeping.
FINRA Rule 5130 prohibits the sale of New Issues to any account in which a restricted person has a beneficial interest, except under certain situations. The term restricted person includes any Employee of an investment adviser who has the authority to buy or sell securities and an immediate family member of
such a restricted person that materially supports or receives material support from such a person. Thus, all restricted persons of RHJ, including investment personnel, are prohibited in almost all circumstances except as noted in further detail belowfrom purchasing a New Issue.
The prohibitions of the purchase and sale of New Issues with respect to Rule 5130 do not apply to: issuer directed securities, which are securities an issuer directs to restricted persons such as directors, subject to certain conditions; a restricted persons account if such a person is an existing equity owner of an issuance (anti-dilution provisions), subject to certain conditions; stand-by purchasers, which are those who purchase and sell securities pursuant to a stand-by agreement, subject to certain conditions.
Employees are encouraged to review and discuss Rule 5130 with the CCO prior to the purchase and/or sale of New Issues.
Reporting
Employees must provide RHJ the necessary information to enable it to determine, with reasonable assurance, any indication of scalping, front-running or any conflict of interest as it relates to RHJ Client trading. As such, Employees shall submit the below referenced reports in Schwab Compliance Technologies reflecting all transactions and securities, except for the exempt transactions and securities as referenced above, in which the person hasor by reason of such transaction acquiresdirect or indirect beneficial ownership.
Quarterly Transaction Reports
Employees must authenticate personal trading accounts using Schwab Compliance Technologies. If an Employees trades are not available electronically or transactions do not occur through a broker-dealer (i.e., purchase of a private investment fund), the employee shall manually input such transactions to the Schwab Compliance Technologies platform no later than thirty (30) days after the end of the respective calendar quarter. The quarterly transaction reports shall contain at least the following information for each transaction in a Reportable Security in which the Employee had or, as a result of the transaction, acquired any direct or indirect beneficial ownership 6 : (a) the date of the transaction, the title, the number of shares, the principle amount and, as applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number and the interest rate and maturity date; (b) the nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition); (c) the price of the Reportable Security at which the transaction was effected; (d) the name of the broker/dealer or bank with or through which the transaction was effected; and (e) the date the report is submitted. Quarterly reports are also required for accounts established by an employee during a quarter in which securities were held for the direct or indirect benefit of the employee.
Employees who do not maintain personal trading brokerage accounts will be required, at a minimum, to confirm there are no personal securities transactions to report; this acknowledgement may be documented on the quarterly personal securities transaction report in Schwab Compliance Technologies.
Employees must also report immediate family members transactions, including spouse, child, and other house-hold members, for accounts in which the employee has direct or indirect influence, control, and/or beneficial ownership.
Initial and Annual Holdings Reports
New RHJ Employees are required to report personal securities holdings no later than ten (10) days after the commencement of employment (See Schwab Compliance Technologies Welcome Package Questionnaire). The initial holdings report must be dated as of no more than forty-five (45) days prior to the commencement of employment.
Existing Employees are required to provide RHJ with a complete list of securities holdings on an annual basis on or before February 14 th (as determined by RHJ) of each year. The report shall be current as of December 31 st , which is no more than forty-five (45) days before the final submission date. (See Schwab Compliance Technologies Annual Questionnaire).
The initial and annual holdings reports must contain, at a minimum: (a) the title and type of security, and, as applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares, and principal amount of each reportable security in which the access person has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership; (b) the name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the access person maintains an account in which any securities are held for the access person's direct or indirect benefit; and (c) the date the access person submits the report.
Employees who do not have any securities holdings or do not maintain personal trading brokerage accounts will be required to confirm the same in writing; such an acknowledgement may be documented on the quarterly personal securities transaction report via Schwab Compliance Technologies.
Trading and Review
RHJ does not expect its Employees to engage in frequent short-term (30 days) trading. In addition, except in limited circumstances and subject to pre-clearance approval, RHJ forbids its Employees from trading opposite of RHJs recommendations. RHJ strictly forbids front-running RHJ Client accounts, which is a practice generally understood to be when an employee trades in a personal account before placing the same trade in a RHJ Client account. The CCO will closely monitor Employees investment patterns to detect such practices. Thao Buuhoan, President and Chief Operating Officer (COO) will monitor the CCOs personal securities transactions for compliance with the Personal Security Transaction Policy.
The CCO shall also conduct a post-trade review of RHJ Employees personal trading. All Employee trades must be reported in Schwab Compliance Technologies within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter. The CCO will review all transaction and reporting to determine if violations have occurred.
The post transaction review process ensures RHJ has the proper procedures in place to supervise its Employees activities. The comparison of Employee trades to those of RHJ Clients shall identify actual or potential conflicts of interest.
If RHJ discovers an Employee is personally trading contrary to the policies set forth above, the Employee shall meet with the CCO and President to review the facts surrounding the transaction(s). This meeting shall assist RHJ in determining the appropriate course of action. The CCO may grant written exceptions to the provisions of this policy based on equitable (e.g., rapid markets, hardship, satisfaction of a court order, etc.) or other considerations. The exceptions may be granted to individuals or classes of individuals, provided that no granted exception would violate Rule 204A-1 of the Advisers Act, Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, or any other federal securities laws.
Reporting Violations and Remedial Actions
RHJ acknowledges the seriousness of potential conflicts of interest caused by personal investing. As such, RHJ requires its Employees to promptly report any violations of the Code of Ethics to the CCO. RHJs management is aware of the potential matters that may arise as a result of this requirement, and shall take
action against any Employee that seeks retaliation against another for reporting violations of the Code of Ethics.
RHJ has zero tolerance for retaliatory actions and therefore offenders may be subject to severe action. In order to minimize the potential for such behavior, all reports of code of ethics violations will be treated as anonymous.
If a violation of RHJs Personal Security Transaction Policy occurs, the CCO may impose sanctions and take such actions as deemed appropriate, includingwithout limitationrequiring the trades in question be reversed resulting in disgorgement of profits, issuing a letter of caution or warning, issuing a suspension of personal trading rights or suspension of employment (with or without compensation), imposing a fine, making a civil referral to the SEC, making a criminal referral, terminating employment or any combination of the foregoing. All sanctions and other actions taken shall be in accordance with applicable employment laws and regulations. Any forfeited profits shall be paid to the applicable RHJ Client(s) or donated to a charity the CCO determines is appropriate.
No person shall participate in a determination of whether he or she has committed such a violation or in the imposition of any sanction against himself or herself.
Disclosure
RHJ shall describe its Code of Ethics to RHJ Clients in Part 2 of Form ADV and shall furnish a copy of the Code upon any RHJ Clients request. All RHJ Client requests for RHJs Code of Ethics shall be directed to the CCO.
Recordkeeping
RHJ shall maintain records in the manner and to the extent set forth below; such records shall be available for appropriate examination by SEC representatives or RHJs management:
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A copy of this policy and any other code which is, or at any time within the past five (5) years has been, in effect shall be preserved in an easily accessible location;
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A record of a violation of this policy and of action taken as a result of such a violation shall be preserved in an easily accessible location for a period of not less than five (5)years following the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurred;
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A record of all written acknowledgements (annual certifications) as required by this policy for each person who is currently, or within the past five (5) years was, an RHJ Employee;
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A copy of each report made pursuant to this policy by an Employeeincluding any information provided in lieu of reportsshall be preserved by RHJ for at least five (5) years after the end of the fiscal year in which the report is made or the information is provided, including an easily accessible location for the first two (2) years;
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A list of all persons who are, or within the past five (5) years have been, required to make or review such reports pursuant to this policy shall be maintained in an easily accessible location;
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A record of all pre-clearance requests, including the decisions made; and
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A record of any decision and the reasons supporting the decision to approve the acquisition of any limited offering or IPO by Employees for at least five (5) years after the end of the fiscal year in which the approval is granted, including an easily accessible location for the first two (2) years.
Administration of the Code
A.
The CCO or designee will review reports and other information submitted under this Code. The review includes, but is not limited to:
a.
an assessment of whether the Employee followed the required procedures;
b.
an assessment of any trading patterns that may indicate abuse, including market timing; and
c.
performing any other assessment that may be necessary to determine whether there have been any violations of the Code.
B.
Each Employee shall receive a copy of the Code annually and anytime the Code is amended. Upon receipt, each Employee is required to read and acknowledge his or her understanding of the requirements of the Code via Schwab Compliance Technologies software, which in addition provides that the Employee agrees to abide by the Code.
C.
Upon amendment of this Code, the RHJ CCO will provide a copy to the CCO of each mutual fund that RHJ serves as adviser/sub-adviser for approval/ratification by each funds Board of Trustees.
D.
The RHJ CCO or designee will furnish written reports requested by the CCO of each mutual fund that RHJ serves as adviser/sub-adviser, including the RHJ Funds pertaining to any changes to the Code and any violations thereof.
2.
Insider Trading Policy
Section 204A of the Advisers Act requires every investment adviser to establish, maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures reasonably designedtaking into consideration the nature of such investment adviser's businessto prevent the misuse of material, non-public information by such investment adviser or any person associated with such investment adviser. In accordance with Section 204A, RHJ maintains procedures to prevent the misuse of non-public information.
Although insider trading is not defined in securities laws, in practice it is understood as trading either personally or on behalf of others based on material, non-public information or communicating material, non-public information to others in violation of the law. Securities laws have been interpreted to prohibit the following activities:
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Trading by an insider based on material, non-public information;
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Trading by a non-insider based on material, non-public information, where the non-insider received the information from an insider in violation of the insiders duty to keep the information confidential; or
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Communicating material, non-public information to others in breach of a fiduciary duty.
RHJs Insider Trading Policy applies to all Employees. Questions regarding this policy should be directed to the CCO and/or President.
Whom Does the Policy Cover?
This policy covers all RHJ Employees. In addition, the policy applies to transactions in any securities participated in by family members, trusts or corporations directly or indirectly controlled by such persons; and, to transactions corporations engage in where the Employee is an: officer; director; ten percent (10%) or greater stockholder; or partner, unless the Employee has no direct or indirect control of the partnership.
What Information is Material?
Individuals may not be held liable for trading on inside information unless the information is material. Material information is generally defined as information there is a substantial likelihood that an investor would consider important in making his or her investment decisions, or information that is reasonably certain to have a substantial effect on the price of a companys securities. Advance knowledge of the following types of information is generally regarded as material:
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Dividend or earnings announcements
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Write-downs or write-offs of assets
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Additions to reserves for bad debts or contingent liabilities
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Expansion or curtailment of company or major division operations
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Merger, joint venture announcements
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New product/service announcements
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Discovery or research developments
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Criminal, civil and government investigations and indictments
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Pending labor disputes
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Debt service or liquidity problems
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Bankruptcy or insolvency problems
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Tender offers, stock repurchase plans, etc.
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Recapitalization
Information a company provides may be considered material due to the foreseeable impact on: a particular class of a companys securities; all of a companys securities; the securities of another company; or the securities of several companies. The misuse of material, non-public information applies to all types of securities, including equity, debt, commercial paper, government securities, and options.
In considering whether information is material, bear in mind that such information does not have to come from the applicable company to be deemed material; rather, information received from an unaffiliated third party can be deemed material solely by the nature of the information. For example, material information about the contents of an upcoming newspaper column may affect the price of a security, and therefore be considered material.
What Information is Non-Public?
In order for issues concerning insider trading to arise, information must not only be material, but also non-public. Non-public information generally means information not available to the investing public.
Once material, non-public information has been effectively distributed to the investing public through commonly recognized channels, it is no longer classified as non-public information. The information must be intentionally distributed via commonly recognized channels and available for an adequate amount of time. Receiving non-public information via the selective dissemination of information, such as industry-related publications, does not make the information public.
RHJs employees must be aware that a person who receives material, non-public information with no expectation of confidentiality may still become an insider upon receipt. Whether the information or tip makes the employee a tippee or insider depends on if the corporate insider expects to personally benefit from the disclosure, whether directly or indirectly.
The expected benefit is not limited to a present or future monetary gain; it could be a reputational benefit or an expectation of quid pro quo resulting in receiving information one would not have received but for providing such an expectation. Employees may also become insiders or tippees if material, non-public information is obtained by happenstance, such as at social gatherings or by overhearing conversations, etc.
Penalties for Trading on Insider Information
Severe penalties exist for firms and individuals that engage in the act of insider trading, including:
§
civil injunctions;
§
disgorgement of profits;
§
jail sentences;
§
fines for the person who committed the violation of up to three times the profit gained or loss avoided (per violation, or illegal trade), whether or not the person actually benefited from the violation; or
§
Criminal penalties that can result in a maximum fine of up to $5,000,000 and twenty (20) years imprisonment
Procedures to follow if an Employee Believes that he/she Possesses Material, Non-Public Information
If an Employee questions whether they are in possession of material, non-public information, the Employee must inform the CCO, and President or CEO as soon as possible. Once the information is reported, the Employee and informed parties will conduct research to determine if the information is likely to be considered important to investors in making investment decisions and whether the information has been publicly disseminated.
Given the severe penalties imposed on individuals and firms engaging in insider trading, Employees:
§
shall not trade the securities of any company in which the employee is deemed an insider who may possess material, non-public information;
§
shall not engage in securities or derivatives transactions of any company, except in accordance with RHJs Personal Security Transaction Policy and the securities laws;
§
shall submit personal security trading reports in accordance with the Personal Security Transaction Policy;
§
shall not discuss any potential or actual material, non-public information with colleagues, except as specifically required by his/her position;
§
shall immediately report the potential receipt of non-public information to the CCO and President or CEO; and
§
shall not proceed with any research, trading, etc. until the CCO and President or CEO inform the Employee of the appropriate course of action.
3.
Serving as Officers, Trustees and/or Directors of Outside Organizations
Employees may, under certain circumstances, be granted permission to serve as directors, trustees, or officers of outside organizations by completing the Request for Approval of Outside Business Activity Form in Schwab Compliance Technologies. Such organizations can include public or private corporations, partnerships, charitable foundations and other not-for-profit institutions. Employees may also receive compensation for such activities.
As an outside board member or officer, an Employee may come into possession of material, non-public information about the outside company or other public companies. It is critical that a proper information barrier be in place between RHJ and the outside organization, and that the Employee does not communicate such information to other RHJ Employees in violation of the information barrier.
Similarly, RHJ may have a business relationship with the outside organization or may seek a relationship in the future. In such circumstances, the Employee must not be involved in the decision to retain or hire RHJ.
RHJ Employees are prohibited from engaging in such outside activities without prior written approval from the CCO. Approval will be granted on a case-by-case basis, subject to proper resolution of potential conflicts of interest. Outside activities will be approved only if any conflict of interest issues can be satisfactorily resolved and the necessary disclosures are made on Part 2 of Form ADV.
4.
Gift Policy
Employees may not accept investment opportunities, gifts or other gratuities from individuals seeking to conduct business with RHJ, or on behalf of an advisory client. However, Employees may accept gifts from a single giver in aggregate amounts not exceeding $100 and may attend business meals, sporting events and other entertainment events at the expense of a giver, as long as the expense is reasonable and both the giver(s) and the Employee(s) are present. All gifts received must be reported to the CCO, including the gift givers name, the reason for the gift, a description of the gift and the date the gift was received.
Employees may also give a gift to anyone who does business with the firm, if the gift is not in excess of $100. However, business meals, sporting events and other entertainment events may be given so long as the expense is reasonable and the employee giving the gift is present. All gifts given must be reported to the CCO, including the name of the employee giving the gift, the reason for giving the gift, a description of the gift being given and the date the gift was given.
5.
Political Contributions
RHJ or an Employee considered a Covered Associate (as defined below) may not make Political Contributions (as defined below) exceeding $150.00 per election to a candidate or official the Covered Associate could not vote for or exceeding $350.00 per election to a candidate or official the Covered Associate could vote for. All RHJ employees must report political contributions to the CCO using the Reporting of Political or Charitable Contribution Form on Schwab Compliance Technologies within 10 days after the contribution has been made. The report must include: the employees name; the name of the candidate or official who received the contribution; the office the recipient is running for; the contribution amount; whether or not the contributing employee is eligible to vote for the recipient; and whether or not the official or candidate has an existing or potential relationship with RHJ and/or the contributing employee.
Covered Associate defined
(i)
Any general partner, managing member, executive officer, or other individual with a similar status or function;
(ii)
Any employee who solicits a government entity for RHJ and any person who directly or indirectly supervises such employee; and
(iii)
Any political action committee controlled by RHJ or any person described in sections (i) and (ii) above.
Political Contribution Defined
Any gift, subscription, loan, advance, or deposit of money or anything of value made for:
(i)
The purpose of influencing any election for federal, state or local office;
(ii)
Payment of debt incurred in connection with any such election; or
(iii)
Transition or inaugural expenses of the successful candidate for state or local office.
6.
Charitable Contributions
Employees are not restricted from giving personal charitable contributions; however, RHJ or an RHJ employee acting on behalf of RHJ must use the Reporting of Political or Charitable Contribution Form on Schwab Compliance Technologies to report such charitable contributions to the CCO within ten (10) days after the contribution has been made. The information being reported must include the name of the employee that gave the contribution, the name of the recipient of the contribution, the amount of the contribution, and whether or not the charity or any person associated with the charity has an existing or potential relationship with the firm and/or the employee giving the contribution.
Responsibility
The CCO is responsible for administering the above-stated policies. Questions regarding these policies should be directed to the CCO.
1 Federal securities laws means the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, any rules adopted by the Commission under any of these statutes, the Bank Secrecy Act as it applies to funds and investment advisers, and any rules adopted thereunder by the Commission or the Department of the Treasury.
2 A reportable fund is (a) any fund for which RHJ serves as the investment adviser as defined in section 2(a)(20) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (i.e., in most cases RHJ would need to be approved by the fund's board of directors before the employee can serve); or (b) any fund whose investment adviser or principal underwriter controls RHJ, is controlled by RHJ, or is under common control with RHJ. Transactions in RHJ managed funds must be disclosed, but not pre-cleared.
3 Automatic investment plan means a program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation. An automatic investment plan includes a dividend reinvestment plan.
4 The term limited offering is defined as an offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to section 4(2) or section 4(5) or pursuant to Rules 504,505, or 506 of Regulation D. The term initial public offering means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, the issuer of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
5 The term new issue is defined as any initial public offering of an equity security as defined in Section 3(a)(11) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, made pursuant to a registration statement or offering circular. This restriction does not apply to, among other securities: secondary offerings, offerings of debt securities, offerings of a security of a commodity pool, rights offerings, exchange offers, and offerings of convertible or preferred securities. (See FINRA Rule 5130 Restrictions on the Purchase and Sale of IPOs of Equity Securities).
6 Beneficial Ownership, as set forth under Rule 16a-1(a)(2), determines whether a person is subject to the provision of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations thereunder, which generally encompasses those situations in which the beneficial owner has the right to enjoy some direct or indirect pecuniary interest (i.e., some economic benefit) from the ownership of a security. This may also include securities held by members of an Employees immediate family sharing the same household; provided however, this presumption may be rebutted. The term immediate family means any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law and includes adoptive relationships. Any report of beneficial ownership required thereunder shall not be construed as an admission that the person making the report has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the Covered Securities to which the report relates.
Code of Ethics Appendix 1
I.
STANDARDS OF BUSINESS CONDUCT
1.1
Introduction
As a fiduciary the Firm stands in a position of trust and confidence with respect to its clients. Accordingly, the Firm has a duty to place the interests of its clients before its own interests and that of its Employees; to act honestly, in good faith and to exercise the degree of care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent investment advisor would exercise in the circumstances.
In order to assist the Firm and its Employees in meeting the Firms obligations as a fiduciary, the Firm has adopted this Code of Ethics (the Code), the purpose of which is to ensure the fair treatment of the Firms clients through the exercise of the highest standards of integrity and ethical business conduct by the Firm and its Employees.
Employees must avoid any situation in which personal interests conflict with their duties to the Firm and its clients. When faced with a conflict of interest, all Employees are required to exercise the business judgment of responsible persons, uninfluenced by considerations other than the best interests of the Firms clients.
Each Employee is subject to the rules and restrictions contained herein with respect to their personal securities trading, gifts and business entertainment, external affiliations and political and governmental activities. The rules set out the minimum standards; however the spirit of the rules must also be complied with. Failure to follow the spirit, as well as the detail, of the rules themselves may result in disciplinary action.
Employees should understand that the general principles apply to all conduct with clients, external persons and other Employees, whether or not the conduct is covered also by more specific standards or procedures as set forth herein.
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE CODE MAY RESULT IN DISCIPLINARY ACTION, INCLUDING TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT.
1.2
Persons covered by the Code of Ethics
This Code, including the personal account dealing policies which it contains, applies to all Employees as defined herein. For the purpose of this Code Employees includes relevant persons 1 as defined by the FCA and Access Persons 2 as defined by the SEC, but will exclude outsourcers operating pursuant to outsource arrangements which address conflicts of interest arising, including personal securities transactions.
1.3
Obligation to Comply with the Law
The Firm and its Employees are required to comply with all laws applicable to its business operations, including the FCA rules and regulations (FCA Rules), the Securities Act of 1933, the Exchange Act, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act and any rules adopted by the SEC under these and other applicable statutes (SEC Rules) and other applicable regulatory and legal obligations concerning the provision of investment services. Employees have a duty to know, understand and comply with any of those laws which apply to their duties and responsibilities. Employees must be aware that their legal obligations may be more extensive than their obligations to the Firm and its clients
II.
Personal Securities Trading
2.1
Definition of Personal Account
A Personal Account for the purpose of this Code includes any securities account over which:
(i)
the Employee exercises sole or joint direct or indirect influence or control, or
(ii)
in which the Employee has direct or indirect beneficial ownership. An Employee is deemed to have beneficial ownership if the Employee, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has or shares a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in the Personal Account.
For the avoidance of doubt Personal Accounts include any contractual arrangements for the purchase and sale of securities and not just securities accounts with stock brokers
Therefore this policy covers Employees own personal securities transactions as well as those of related persons as detailed below. A Personal Account will include any account maintained by or for:
Ø
An Employee;
Ø
An Employee's spouse or a partner who is considered by national law to be equivalent to a spouse;
Ø
Any immediate family members who reside in the same household as the Employee;
Ø
Any person to whom an Employee provides primary financial support, and either (i) whose financial affairs are controlled by the Employee, or (ii) for whom the Employee provides discretionary advisory services;
Ø
Any joint account that includes an Employee as a participant;
Ø
Any account for which the Employee acts as trustee, executor or custodian (this does not apply to accounts for which the Employee is providing trustee services and has no personal interest, or is relying entirely on the advice of another person such as another broker or a solicitor);
Ø
Any account over which the Employee has investment discretion or otherwise can exercise control;
Ø
Any partnership, corporation or other entity in which the Employee has a 25% or greater beneficial interest, or in which the Employee exercises effective control.
Ø
Any other account in which an Employee is directly or indirectly financially interested.
Exemptions
Personal Accounts need not include any account over which the Employee has no direct or indirect influence or control (i.e., blind trust, discretionary account or trust managed by a third party).
2.2
Definition of Reportable Securities
This Code applies to transactions in Reportable Securities 3 which include stocks, bonds or other debt instruments, participations, convertible securities, warrants, options, futures contracts, CFDs, any other type of derivative instrument, spread bets, funds (including hedge funds).
Exemptions
Reportable Securities do not include the following:
(i)
Non-financial spreadbets;
(ii)
Bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements; and
(iii)
Shares issued by money market funds .
(iv)
Funds held within the Aviva corporate pension plan.
III.
RESTRICTIONS ON TRADING IN PERSONAL ACCOUNTS
1.1
Pre-Clearance Requirement
An Employee must obtain pre-clearance from the Compliance Officer of his designate (a member of the Compliance department in London or Singapore) before undertaking trading in any Reportable Securities for their Personal Account. The Compliance Officer must obtain pre-clearance from the Chief Executive Officer. Approval will not normally be given for trading in securities held in or permitted under the investment mandates of the Firms client accounts.
Exceptions from Pre-clearance Requirements
The following transactions in Personal Accounts will be exempt only from the pre-clearance requirements.
(A)
Purchases or sales that are non-volitional on the part of the Employee such as acquisitions of securities through stock dividends, stock splits, reverse stock splits, mergers, consolidations, spin-offs, and other similar corporate reorganizations.
(B)
Purchases or sales pursuant to an automatic investment plan; ( i.e. , a program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation, including any dividend reinvestment plans).
3.2
Important Restrictions
An Employee can trade in a Personal Account only where there is nothing to his/her knowledge to prevent the trade being undertaken because of a conflict of interest or other restriction. This includes any conflicts that could possibly arise in connection with client trades and insider information. In addition, the following important prohibitions apply to trading in Personal Accounts:
(i)
Counselling and Procuring
Any Employee who is precluded from entering into a transaction for his or her Personal Account must not:
(a)
procure any other person to enter into such a transaction; or
(b)
communicate any information or opinion to any other person if he knows or ought to know that the person will as a result, enter into such a transaction, or counsel or procure some other person to do so.
This does not apply to actions which an Employee might take in the course of his or her employment with the Firm. For example, the fact that an Employee is prohibited from dealing in a security as a result of (a) or (b) above does not mean that the Employee is precluded from dealing for a customer.
(ii)
Dealing when in possession of Inside Information
Dealing whist in possession of inside information is not permitted. 4
(iii)
Dealing in Investments or Related Investments Listed on the Restricted
List
Dealing for a Personal Account in securities on the Firms Restricted List in not permitted. 5
(iv)
Selling or Buying from a Client
In relation to any specific investment, Employees may not sell to or buy securities from any client of the Firm for their Personal Accounts.
(v)
Personal Benefits
If an Employees functions involves giving investment advice, including the preparation of research material, or entering into transactions in investments for the account of the Firms clients, the Employee must not accept from any person any benefit or inducement which might be seen as conflicting with the Employees duties to the Firm or to any of the Firms clients. Benefits and inducements means credit, any other financial advantage including any opportunity to make, receive or increase any gain or revenue or to avoid or reduce any loss or expense, money or other property, or gift and any service, facility, system or information.
(vi)
Holding Period
Reportable securities purchased (or short sold) must be held for at least 3 months prior to any disposal. Sales from existing inventory should be considered on a first in first out (FIFO) basis. This holding period may be waived in exceptional circumstances with the approval of the Compliance Officer or his designate. The Compliance Officer must obtain approval from the Chief Executive Officer.
It is not permitted to close out an economic exposure in a security using a related instrument within the holding period. For example, if a member of staff buys shares in a company on a particular day, they are not permitted to enter into a short spreadbet position in the same instrument within the holding period.
IV.
REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
4.1
Transaction Reports
After executing a trade on a Personal Account, the Employee must ensure that the Compliance Officer promptly receives a copy of the contract note (or similar report) in respect of the transaction. The Employee must request each broker and/or bank/custodian at which the Employee maintains a Personal Account to supply duplicate contract notes and account statements directly to the Compliance Officer.
In addition, a quarterly confirmation that Personal Account transactions have been conducted and pre-cleared, or a statement that no such transactions have occurred, signed off by the Employee, must be submitted to the Compliance Officer no later than 30 days after the close of the quarterly reporting period.
4.2
Holdings Reports
Employees are required to disclose all their Personal Accounts and submit a statement for each Personal Account detailing all Reportable Securities held, at the start of employment or no later than 10 days after becoming an Access Person and annually thereafter. Holding Reports must contain the information set out in the pro-forma attached.
Holdings reports should be dated no more than 45 days prior to the reporting date.
An Employee must notify the Compliance Officer promptly of any new Personal Account containing Reportable Securities.
4.3
Personal Account s
Employees are required to notify the Compliance Officer of all Personal Accounts specifying, where applicable, the name of the name and address of the broker, the account holders full name and the account number and confirm agreement for the Compliance Officer to contact the broker to arrange for duplicate Personal Account confirmation notes to the Firm.
Employees are not permitted to undertake Personal Account transactions with the same individual employee at a broker with whom business is conducted on behalf of the Firms clients.
V.
INDUCEMENTS & GIFTS, INCLUDING BUSINESS ENTERTAINMENT
The Firm operates a Gifts and Entertainment policy applicable to benefits or inducements given to or provided by Staff which might be seen as conflicting with their duties to the Firm or to any of the Firms clients. In order to address conflicts of interest that may arise when a member of staff accepts or gives a gift, favour or other items of value (gifts), or entertainment (meals, sports events etc.) (entertainment), the Firm requires staff to obtain written approval by the Compliance Officer or his designate (a member of the Compliance department in London or Singapore) for the retention of any gifts received above £200. The Compliance Officer should receive approval from the Chief Executive Officer. The receipt or provision of excessive inducements is a cause of concern by regulators as it can cause behaviour which is detrimental to the interests of consumers. Before giving or receiving any inducement staff should consider whether the Firms reputation would be negatively impacted if the details were widely published.
·
Staff are prohibited from giving or accepting any cash gifts or cash equivalents to or from an investor, prospective investor, or any entity that does business with or potentially could conduct business with or on behalf of the Firm.
·
No gift or entertainment of any value whatsoever involving foreign government officials or their families (including a governmental, quasi-governmental or local authority) may be given or sponsored by the Firm or any staff without the prior written approval of the Compliance Officer or his designate as such gifts may constitute unacceptable bribes in certain jurisdictions.
·
Any gift proposed to be given by any member of staff which exceeds a value of £200 per recipient in any 12 month period must be approved in writing and in advance by the Compliance Officer or his designate. The Compliance Officer should receive approval from the Chief Executive Officer.
·
Staff may provide ordinary business entertainment where the total value is less than £200 per head without pre-clearance.
·
For entertainment offered to staff where the value is estimated to be above £200 per head and where notified in advance (e.g. an invitation to an event), prior approval as indicated above is required. Where prior approval is not possible, the staff member must notify the Compliance Officer as soon as practicable after the event. The Compliance Officer should notify the Chief Executive Officer.
·
For entertainment proposed to be given by a staff member where the value is estimated to be above £200 per head, prior approval as indicated above is required. Where prior approval is not possible (for example where the entertainment was estimated to be below £200 per head, but the actual cost unexpectedly exceeds this figure) the staff member must notify the Compliance Officer as soon as practicable after the event. The Compliance Officer should notify the Chief Executive Officer.
·
Participation in conferences, seminars and other training events (organised and paid for by third-parties) on the benefits and features of a specific financial instrument or an investment service are permitted.
·
Where staff travel on broker or issuer sponsored research trips, the Firm should pay for the cost of travel and accommodation.
·
Where entertainment is given or received it should be for the purpose of cultivating business relations and, importantly, discussing business matters. Entertainment which does not have a business purpose and is therefore solely for the gratification of recipients is not permitted.
This requirement applies where a member of staff is acting in their capacity as a representative of the Firm.
All gifts reported for approval must be in writing, disclosing inter alia the name of relevant staff member and external party(ies) involved, a description of the gift and an indication of approximate value. Each member of staff will be required to confirm in writing on a quarterly basis that they have reported all relevant gifts.
In order to meet FCA requirements on the recording of inducements, the Compliance Officer should be provided with full details of all gifts, entertainment and other inducements (including attendance at conferences and seminars) given and received for recording in the inducements log. This should include: the name of relevant Staff member; the external party(ies); a description of the gift/entertainment/other inducement and its actual or estimated value and, in respect of entertainment, a description of the business discussed. Staff should e-mail Compliance@somersetcm.com providing these details.
VI.
OUTSIDE AFFILIATIONS
6.1
Policy
Employees service on the board of directors of an outside company, as well as other activities or affiliations outside the Firm may give rise to potential conflicts of interest, examples of which include:
-
Serving a charitable organization as both as an officer, director, trustee, or in another managerial or financial capacity and investment manager of record.
-
-
Serving an estate account as both executor and/or administrator and investment manager of record.
-
Serving a trust/fiduciary account as both trustee/fiduciary and investment manager of record.
-
Serving a corporation or firm account as both director (officer or general partner) and investment manager of record.
It is the Firms policy that external business activities or affiliations are generally prohibited unless the Firm has determined that (i) such activity is not in inconsistent with the interests of the Firms clients, and (ii) does not interfere with the relevant Employees duties to the Firm.
Therefore, no Employee may serve as an officer, director, general partner, trustee, owner, proprietor, member of a limited liability company or partnership, consultant or agent for any business operation other than the Firm or its affiliates without prior written approval from the Compliance Officer.
6.2
Approval Process
Any Employee who wishes to serve as an officer, director, general partner, trustee, owner, proprietor, member of a limited liability company or partnership, consultant or agent for any business operation other than the firm or its affiliates must consult with and obtain the approval of the Compliance Officer. To obtain approval:
Ø
The Employee must set out in writing (e-mail is acceptable) the nature of any outside affiliation, the reasons for the affiliation and must describe any measures that will be taken to reduce the potential conflict of interest involved.
Ø
The Compliance Officers approval must be documented in writing. The CEO should approve outside affiliations of the Compliance Officer.
The approval process outlined above also applies any time an Employee changes his/her status with respect to an outside affiliation.
On occasion, Employees may be required to supply the Compliance Officer with additional information concerning an outside affiliation before a decision is reached.
6.3
Personal Connections
Staff are required to disclose to the Compliance Officer if, to the extent known, a family member 6 or close personal contact (collectively a Personal Connection) is employed or serves as a director of an organisation which may give rise to a conflict of interest. Examples of conflicts of interest that may arise are:
Ø
A member of the Firms trading desk has a Personal Connection employed by or serving as a director of a broker used by the Firm or where such an appointment is being contemplated; or
Ø
A staff member with authority to appoint third party contractors has a Personal Connection employed by or acting as a director of a contractor appointed by the Firm or seeking to be appointed by the Firm.
Please note that the above is not an exhaustive list and, if in doubt, guidance should be sought from the Compliance Officer.
1
Code of Ethics
6.4
Affiliations with Publicly Traded Issuers
An outside affiliation involving publicly traded issuers must be reported if:
(a)
The issuer for which an Employee has been previously approved as director/trustee, officer or general partner intends to commence public trading;
(b)
To the knowledge of the employee, a family member is, or becomes, an officer, general partner or director/trustee of a publicly traded issuer; or
(c)
To the knowledge of the Employee, he/she or a family member individually or together with others beneficially owns, in the aggregate, 5% or more of the equity securities of a publicly traded issuer.
For the purpose of this Code, family member is defined as an Employees:
-
Spouse,
-
Parents and grandparents,
-
Children, grandchildren and stepchildren,
-
Siblings,
-
In-laws,
-
Grandparents and grandchildren, and
-
Aunts and uncles.
6.5
Interest in Clients/Parties Doing Business with the Firm
No Employee may, without written approval, have a substantial interest in any outside business that, to his/her knowledge is a client of, or otherwise involved currently in a business transaction with the Firm.
A substantial interest includes:
Ø
any investment in an outside business involving an amount which exceeds the greater of 10% of an Employees gross assets, or £10,000 GBP (or equivalent); or
Ø
any investment in an outside business involving an ownership interest greater than 2% of the outstanding equity interests in the business.
Employees do not need approval for bank deposits, or investments in Mutual Funds, partnerships or similar enterprises that are publicly owned and engaged primarily in the business of investing in securities, real estate or other investments assets.
6.6
Political and Governmental Activities
Except with prior approval from the Compliance Officer no corporate political contributions or in-house activities (or commitments for contributions or in-house activities) may be made or undertaken. This prohibition includes both US and non-US. :
Ø
Contributions to incumbents, candidates and political campaigns;
Ø
Contributions in support of or opposed to ballot issues;
Ø
Payments of honoraria; and
Ø
Donation of the Firms services of value to an incumbent or candidate for the purpose of influencing any election, reducing debt in connection with an election, or paying for transition or inaugural expenses incurred by a successful candidate.
Prohibited in-house activities include the donations of services, such as an Employees time during normal work hours, corporate equipment or facilities, or other corporate resources.
An Employee must report to the Compliance Officer if he/she:
Ø
Holds an elected or appointed governmental, municipal or political party office or position; or
Ø
Serves as an elected or appointed member of a governmental, municipal or political party board, body or advisory committee.
6.7
Reporting
All Employees will be required to submit a signed written statement annually detailing their external affiliations.
VII.
EXCEPTIONS TO THE CODE
The Compliance Officer may, under very limited circumstances, grant an exception from the requirements of the Code on a case-by-case basis, provided that:
Ø
The Employee seeking the exception provides the Compliance Officer with a written statement (i) detailing the efforts made to comply with the requirement from which the Employee seeks an exception and (ii) containing a representation that compliance with the requirement would impose significant undue hardship on the Employee;
Ø
The Compliance Officer believes that the exception would not harm or defraud a client, violate the general principles stated in the Code or compromise the Employee's or the firm's fiduciary duty to any client; and
Ø
The Employee provides any supporting documentation that the Compliance Officer may request from the Employee.
No exceptions may be made to the fundamental requirements contained in the Code that have been adopted to meet applicable laws including , inter alia , the Advisers Act.
VIII.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE CODE
8.1
Acknowledgement
The Compliance Officer shall distribute annually a copy of the Code to all Employees. The Compliance Officer will also distribute promptly all amendments to the Code.
All Employees are required annually to sign and acknowledge their receipt of this Code by signing a form of acknowledgement (generally in the form of the Firms Employee Reporting Statement).
8.2
ADV Disclosure
The Compliance Officer shall ensure that the Firms Form ADV:
(i)
describes the Code of Ethics in Item 11of Part 2A, and
(ii) offers to provide a copy of the Code of Ethics to any client or prospective client upon request.
8.3
Disclosure of Violations
If Employees are aware of a conflict of interest or any violation of the Code, policies or the law, they are under a duty to provide all details of the conflict of interest or violation to the Compliance Officer immediately. The Compliance Officer will keep proper records of all such disclosures and serious violations may lead to disciplinary action including possibly dismissal.
8.4
Authority to Exempt Transactions
The Compliance Officer has the authority to exempt any Employee or any personal securities transaction of an Employee from any or all of the provisions of this Code of Ethics if the Compliance Officer determines that such exemption would not be against any interests of a client and would be in accordance with applicable law. The Compliance Officer will prepare and file a written memorandum of any exemption granted, describing the circumstances and reasons for the exemption.
8.5
Record Keeping
The Compliance Officer will keep in an easily accessible place copies of this Code of Ethics, all Broker's Confirmations and, all trade confirmations, account statements, periodic statements and reports of Employees, copies of all pre-clearance forms, records of violations and actions taken as a result of violations, acknowledgments and other memoranda relating to the administration of this Code. The time period that the Firm will maintain these records is as stated in the Firms record retention policy (Section 6A).
2
Code of Ethics
1 Relevant person (in summary) is defined as any of the following (a) a director, partner or equivalent, manager, Employee or appointed representative of the Firm, and (b) any other natural person, including persons operating under an outsourcing arrangement, whose services are placed at the disposal and under the control of the Firm and who is involved in the provision by the Firm of regulated activities.
2 Access Person means a supervised person who has access to non-public information regarding a clients purchase or sale of securities, who is involved in making securities recommendations to clients or who has access to such recommendations that are non-public; a supervised person means a director or officer (or other person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions), Employee and any other person who provides advice on behalf of the Firm and is subject to the Firm's supervision and control.
3 These include Designated Investments as defined by the FCA and any security as defined in section 202(a)(18) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 80b-2(a)(18)); the restrictions set out in this Code extend to any Employees involvement in any formal or informal offer to buy or sell, taking up rights on a rights issue and exercising conversion or subscription rights and exercising an option; the restrictions also extend to buying or selling an investment under any offer, including a take-over or tender offer, which is made to the public or all (or substantially all) the holders of the investment concerned.
4 For a definition of inside information please refer to the Compliance Manual.
5 For a description of the procedures relating to the Firms Restricted List, please refer to the UK Compliance Manual.
6 For the purpose of this Code, family member is defined as the staff members:
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Spouse,
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Parents and grandparents,
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Children, grandchildren and stepchildren,
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Siblings,
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In-laws,
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Grandparents and grandchildren, and
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Aunts and uncles.
1
APPENDIX 3.A.
CODE OF ETHICS
Amended May 1, 2017
Code of Ethics of
Voya Financial, Inc.
Voya Investment Management, LLC Voya Investments, LLC
Voya Investment Management Co . LLC
Directed Services LLC
Voya Investment Management (UK) Limited
Voya Alternative Asset Management LLC Pomona Management, LLC
Voya Investments Distributor, LLC
Voya Realty Group, LLC Voya Investment Trust Co .
Voya Investment Management (UK) Limited Voya funds
A.
Adoption of Code of Ethics
This Code of Ethics ( the Code) has been adopted by each of the registered investment companies advised by Voya Investments LLC (or an affiliate) and operating under the Voya funds umbrella (the Voya funds) and by each of the following Voya Entities (collectively, referred to as Voya Entities):
Voya Investment Management LLC Voya Investments LLC
Voya Investment Management Co. LLC Directed Services LLC
Voya Alternative Asset Management LLC Pomona Management, LLC
Voya Investments Distributor, LLC Voya Realty Group, LLC
Voya Investment Trust Co.
Voya Investment Management (UK) Limited
The provisions of the Code are applicable to all directors, trustees, officers and persons employed or appointed by one or more of the Voya Entities as well as their immediate family members living in such designated person s household (collectively, referred to as Employees) unless otherwise noted.
In addition, the Code is applicable to the trustees/directors of each of the Voya funds (the Voya Funds Directors).
All Employees and the Directors of the Voya funds (collectively, referred to as Covered Persons) will be provided with a copy of this Code upon employment with the Voya Entities or appointment and notified when any material amendments are made to the Code.
The Code is not intended to supersede or otherwise replace the Voya Code of Business Conduct and Ethics. All of the policies and guidelines contained in the Voya Code of Business Conduct and Ethics shall remain in full force and effect as to Employees.
B.
Statement of Fiduciary Standards
A fiduciary is a person or organization that manages money or property for another, usually a client, and, as a result, has a legal duty to act in the best interests of that client. This Code is based on the overriding principle that the Employees have a fiduciary duty to clients, including the Voya funds, while the Directors of the Voya funds have a fiduciary duty only to the Voya funds. Accordingly, Covered Persons shall conduct their activities in accordance with the following standards:
1
Clients Interests Come First . In the course of fulfilling their duties and responsibilities, Covered Persons must at all times place the interests of the clients (or, in the case of the Directors of the Voya funds, the Voya funds) first. In particular, Covered Persons shall avoid putting their own personal interests ahead of the interests of a client.
2
Conflicts of Interest Shall Be Avoided. Covered Persons must avoid any situations involving an actual or potential conflict of interest or possible impropriety with respect to their duties and responsibilities to, in the case of an Employee, a Voya Entity or a client of a Voya Entity., or in the case of a Director of the Voya funds, the Voya funds.
3
Compromising Situations Shall Be Avoided. Covered Persons shall never take advantage of their position of trust and responsibility. Covered Persons must avoid any situation that might compromise or call into question their exercise of full independent judgment in the best interests of clients.
All activities of Covered Persons shall be guided by, and adhere to, these fiduciary standards. The remainder of this Code sets forth specific rules and procedures that are consistent with these fiduciary standards. However, all activities by Employees are required to conform to these standards regardless of whether the activity is specifically covered in this Code. Any violation of the Code by an Employee may include but not be limited to reprimand, suspension, disgorgement of trading profits and termination of employment.
C.
Duty of Confidentiality
Covered Persons must keep confidential any non-public information regarding Voya, a Voya Entity, a Voya fund, and any client or any entity whose securities they know or should know are under investment review by a portfolio management team acting on behalf of a Voya Entity. Covered Persons have the highest fiduciary obligation not to reveal confidential information of any nature to any party that does not have an explicitly clear and compelling need to know such information.
D.
Covered Persons Duty to Comply with Federal Securities Laws
Voya Entities activities are governed by the federal securities laws, including the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act) and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Covered Persons are expected to adhere to the federal securities laws, whether or not the activity is specifically covered in this Code.
E.
Prohibitions on Insider Trading
1
Trading on Knowledge of Clients Activities. Covered Persons are prohibited from taking advantage of their knowledge of recent or impending research generated by a Voya Entity or securities activities of clients. In particular, Covered Persons are prohibited from trading (purchasing, selling or disposing in any manner, including by gift, directly or indirectly) any security when they have actual knowledge that the security is being purchased or sold, or considered for purchase or sale, on behalf of a client account. This prohibition applies to all securities in which a Covered Person has acquired, or will acquire, "beneficial ownership." For these purposes, a Covered Person is considered to have beneficial ownership in all securities over which the Covered Person enjoys economic benefits substantially equivalent to ownership (for example, securities held in trust for the person's benefit), regardless of who is the registered owner.
2
Trading on Knowledge of Material Non-Public Information. All Covered Persons are prohibited from taking personal advantage of their knowledge of material non-public information, particularly buying or selling any security while in the possession of material non- public information about the issuer of the security. The Code also prohibits Covered Persons from communicating to outside parties any material non-public information about any security or the company that issues the security.
(a)
Identifying Material Non-Public Information.
Material Information. Information is material when there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important when making investment decisions. Generally, this is information that, if disclosed, would have an effect on the price of a company s securities.
Material information often relates to a company s results and operations, including dividend changes, earnings results, changes in previously released estimates, merger or acquisition proposals, major litigation, liquidity problems and management developments. Material information may also relate to the market for a company s securities. Information about a significant order to purchase or sell securities may also be deemed material.
Unfortunately, there is no simple test to determine when information is material. You are encouraged to direct any questions to the Voya IM Compliance Department.
Non-Public Information. Information is considered public when it has been circulated broadly to investors in the marketplace. Tangible evidence of such circulation is the best indication that the information is public. For example, information can be considered public when it has been made available through a public filing with a regulatory body, or through a mainstream media source such as The Wall Street Journal.
(b)
Reporting Material Non-Public Information . Before executing any trade for yourself or a client, you must determine whether you have knowledge of any material non-public information. If you think you might have such knowledge, you must:
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Report the information and proposed trade immediately to the Voya IM Compliance Department;
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Refrain from trading in the security on behalf of yourself or clients; and
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Refrain from communicating the information to anyone outside or inside of the Voya Entities other than the Voya IM Compliance Department.
The Voya IM Compliance Department, in consultation with the Law Department, will determine whether the information is material and non-public and, if so, what actions need to be taken.
3. Disciplinary Sanctions. Trading securities while in the possession of material non-public information, or improperly communicating that information, may expose you and the Voya Entities to stringent penalties, including fines, suspensions and imprisonment. Regardless of whether a government inquiry occurs, the Voya Entities view seriously any violations of this Code.
F.
Additional Personal Trading Restrictions
The restrictions of this section apply to all Employees, covered under the personal trading policies and procedures of Voya Investment Management (Voya IM), and to accounts over which they have the authority to make investment decisions, for all transactions involving securities.
1.
Pre-Clearance of Securities Transactions. Except for the transactions listed below, approval must be obtained from the Voya IM Compliance Department before entering an order to buy or sell or transfer securities by gift or selling of shares in connection with margin calls. An approval to trade is only valid on the business day it is received (note: such approvals terminate at 4 p.m. Eastern Time on the date such approval is granted) . If you receive an approval and do not complete the trade that same day, you must seek pre-clearance to complete the trade the next (or any subsequent) business day. Except as noted below, an approval must be received for every transaction. Pre-clearance approvals for securities traded on a U.S. exchange or in a U.S. market are effective until the close of business on the day that your pre-clearance request has been approved. Pre-clearance approvals for securities traded on a foreign exchange or in a foreign market are effective until the close of business on the business day following approval of your pre-clearance request. If you want to modify your trade request previously submitted in any way (e.g., date of execution or share quantity), you must submit a new pre- clearance request.
The Voya Entities utilize a vendor system to process personal trading. All preclearance requests shall be made via the system, which can be accessed at: https:/voya.ptaconnect.com/
Employees assigned portfolio management or trading responsibility are prohibited from knowingly buying or selling the same security traded in an associated client account for a period of 15 days (7 days prior to the client trade and 7 days after the client trade).
Private Placement investment personnel must obtain pre-clearance to purchase or sell private placements.
2.
Pre-Clearance and Holding Period Requirements for Voya Financial, Inc. securities.
Employees must obtain pre-clearance for transactions involving Voya Financial Inc. securities, including:
·
Open market purchases and sales;
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Gifting or making a charitable contribution of your holdings;
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Transactions in Voya Company Stock Fund in the 401k ( other than automatic purchases made pursuant to an established payroll-deduction program); or
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Sales of Restricted Stock (other than the immediate sales upon vesting of securities).
Employees who wish to transact in Voya securities should consider the following before seeking pre-clearance and transacting:
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Voya Securities must be held for a minimum of 60 calendar days from the acquisition date, including the Voya Company Stock Fund in Voya 401K accounts.
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Employees are prohibited from shorting any securities issued by Voya.
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Employees are prohibited from trading securities issued by Voya during the Closed Period for Voya Financial Instruments , including trades in Voya 401k accounts.
·
Employees are prohibited from automatic rebalancing of the Voya Company Stock Fund in Voya 401k accounts.
Warning: Failure to Pre-Clear will result in sanctions including suspension of personal trading privileges! Be alert that transactions, including rebalances, involving the Voya Company Stock Fund held in your Voya 401k account without pre- clearance will trigger a violation .
3.
Exceptions to Pre-Clearance of Securities Transactions.
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Direct obligations of the Government of the United States;
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High quality short-term debt instruments, including bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, money market securities and repurchase agreements;
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Shares of open-end funds, including shares held in Voya s 401(k) plan (as defined in Section G, below);
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Transactions in accounts over which an Employee has no direct or indirect control or influence (managed or discretionary accounts);
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Transactions under any incentive compensation plan sponsored by the Voya Entities;
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Transactions made through an automatic dividend reinvestment plan, automatic payroll deduction or similar program (excluding Self Directed Brokerage Accounts) where the timing of purchases and sales is controlled by someone other than the Employee;
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Transactions made through a fully discretionary Robo-Advisor program;
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An exercise of pro-rata rights issued by a company to all the holders of a class of its securities;
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On any given day, transactions involving 100 shares or less (per account) of common stock issued by companies included in the S&P 500 Index; and
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On any given day, transactions involving 100 shares or less (per account) of Exchange-Traded Funds.
While the securities transactions noted above may not need to be pre-cleared, they may need to be held and reported in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in Section H., below.
4.
Prohibition on Initial Public Offerings. Employees are prohibited from acquiring securities in initial public offerings; except for transactions made pursuant to an employee incentive compensation, retention or other program put in place by a Voya Entity.
5.
Restrictions on Private Placements. Employees are prohibited from acquiring non- public securities (a private placement) without the prior approval of the Voya IM Compliance Department. If an Employee is granted approval to make such a personal investment, that Employee will not participate in any consideration of whether clients should invest in the same issuer s public or non-public securities.
6.
Prohibition on Short-Term Trading Profits. Employees are prohibited from profiting from the purchase and sale, or sale and purchase, of the same (or related) securities or exchange traded funds as well as shares of Voya open-end funds. Profits made in connection with short-term trades may be subject to disgorgement.
Holding period requirements are as follows:
·
Shares of securities (including, Voya Company Stock Fund, individual stocks, bonds, closed-end funds, derivatives, etc.) must be held for 60 calendar days from the purchase date.
·
Shares of exchange-traded funds must be held for 30 calendar days from the purchase date.
·
Shares of Voya open-end funds (including 401 k transactions other than those involving the Voya Company Stock Fund) must be held for 30 calendar days from the purchase date. Note: The 30 day holding period for shares of Voya open-end mutual funds is measured from the time of the most recent purchase of the shares of the relevant Voya fund.
7.
Prohibition of Short Selling Voya Securities. Employees are prohibited from shorting any securities issued by Voya Financial of its or any majority owned subsidiaries (Voya Securities), either directly or indirectly, including the use of derivatives transactions. For avoidance of doubt, this prohibition includes writing a covered call option against Voya Securities.
8.
Prohibition of Trading in Voya Securities during the Closed Period. Employees are prohibited from trading Voya Securities, including the Voya Company Stock Fund in Voya s 401k Plan, during the Closed Period for Voya s Financial Instruments as set forth by Voya Financial. The Voya Closed Periods are set forth on the vendor system utilized to process personal trading requests, which can be accessed at: https://voya.ptaconnect.com/
G.
TRANSACTIONS IN VOYA FUND SHARES
The following restrictions and requirements apply to all purchases and sales of shares of open-end funds issued by the Voya funds other than money market and short-term bond funds (Voya fund Shares) and all holdings of Voya fund Shares by Covered Persons, including those in which they have a beneficial ownership interest, except as provided below.
These restrictions and requirements do not apply to purchases of Voya fund Shares through (1) an automatic dividend reinvestment plan; or (2) through any other automatic investment plan, automatic payroll deduction plan, or other automatic plan approved by the Voya IM Compliance Department.
Compliance with Prospectus.
All transactions in Voya fund Shares must be in accordance with the policies and procedures set forth in the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for the relevant fund, including but not limited to the fund s policies and procedures relating to short term trading and forward pricing of securities.
Additional Restrictions
Certain Covered Persons may be considered insiders to a closed-end Voya fund. In such cases, these persons will be notified of their status as well as advised of additional restrictions imposed on them and their ability to transact in such Voya closed-end fund.
Solely to facilitate compliance with timely Form 4 and 5 filing requirements with the Securities and Exchange Commission, all such insiders must submit a written report of any transaction involving a closed-end Voya fund on the trade date of such transaction to the Voya IM Compliance Department.
H.
Reporting Requirements
1.
Disinterested Directors/Trustees
Voya funds Directors who are not deemed to be interested persons (as that term is defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (IC Act) of a Voya fund, its investment adviser or the adviser s affiliate (the Disinterested Directors) must submit a quarterly report containing the information set forth in paragraph 2, below, only with respect to those transactions for which such person knew or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a Disinterested Director, should have known, that during the 15-day period immediately before or after the Disinterested Director s transaction in securities that are otherwise subject to the reporting requirements described herein, an applicable Voya und had purchased or sold the security at issue or that an investment adviser or sub-adviser for an applicable Voya fund had considered purchasing or selling such security.
2.
Employees
Personal Securities Holdings and Transactions. The requirements of this section apply to all Employees for all holdings and transactions involving securities in which the Employee acquired, or will acquire, beneficial ownership (economic benefits equivalent to ownership, such as securities held in trust for the Employee s benefit, regardless of who is the registered owner) .
However, these reporting requirements do not apply to holdings or transactions involving the following excluded securities:
·
direct obligations of the Government of the United States;
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high quality short-term debt instruments, including bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, money market securities and repurchase agreements; and
·
shares of open-end mutual funds that are not managed by the Voya Entities.
a.
Initial Disclosure of Personal Holdings. Employees are required to disclose all their personal securities holdings to the Voya IM Compliance Department within 10 days of commencing employment with a Voya Entity.
b.
Securities Transaction Records. Employees should be aware that the Voya Entities maintain a list of designated broker-dealers with whom Employees may maintain a brokerage account. Employees shall notify the Voya IM Compliance Department if they intend to open, or have opened, a brokerage account. If requested, Employees shall direct their brokers to supply Compliance with duplicate confirmation statements of their securities transactions and copies of all periodic statements for their accounts. Employees must report new authorized brokerage accounts to the Compliance Department within thirty (30) days of opening the account. Note: Employees may not trade in the new account prior to reporting the account.
c.
Quarterly Account and Transaction Reports. Employees are required to submit a report listing their securities transactions made during the previous quarter within 30 days of the end of each calendar quarter and of the end of each calendar quarter.
d.
Annual Holdings Report. Employees are required to submit a report listing all securities held as of December 31 of the year reported within 30 days of the end of the calendar year.
e.
Information to be Reported . Employees are required to provide the following information when submitting reports as required by a. through d., above:
i.
Initial and Annual Holdings Reports must include the :
·
title or description and type of security, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, the number of shares or principal amount of each security;
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broker-dealer or bank where accounts are held; and
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date the report is submitted.
ii.
Quarterly Transaction Reports must include the :
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title or description and type of security, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, the number of shares and principal amount of each security (as well as the interest rate and maturity date, if applicable);
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trade date and type of transaction (i.e. buy, sell, open, close, etc.);
·
price of the security;
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broker-dealer or bank account through which the transaction was effected; and
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date the report is submitted.
f.
All reports, other than the Initial Disclosure of Personal Holdings, shall be made via the vendor system, which can be accessed at: https://voya.ptaconnect.com/
3.
Employees
Receipt of Gifts or Entertainment. No Employee may receive any gift or entertainment from any one person or entity doing business with the Voya Entities in contravention of the Voya IM Gift & Entertainment Policy. Employees who receive a gift or entertainment from any person or entity that raises potential issues under the Voya IM Gift & Entertainment Policy must immediately contact the Voya IM Compliance Department to determine the proper handling of such gift. Employees should refer to the Voya IM Gift & Entertainment Policy.
Outside Activities. Employees are expected to devote their full business day to the business of the Voya Entities. In addition, no one may make use of their position as an Employee, make use of information acquired during employment, or make personal investments in a manner that may
create a conflict, or the appearance of a conflict, between the Employee s personal interests and the interests of the Voya Entities or their clients. All Outside Activities requests shall be submitted via the vendor system the Voya Entities utilize, which can be accessed at https://voya.ptaconnect.com/ .
To assist in ensuring that such conflicts are avoided, an Employee must obtain the written approval of the Employee s supervising manager and the Voya IM Compliance Department prior to an Employee personally:
·
Serving as a director, officer, general partner or trustee of, or as a consultant to, any business, corporation or partnership, including family-owned businesses and charitable, non-profit and political organizations;
·
Forming or participating in any stockholders or creditors committee (other than on behalf of Voya Entities) that purports to represent security holders or claimants in connection with a bankruptcy or distressed situation or in making demands for changes in the management or policies of any company, or becoming actively involved in a proxy contest; or
·
Making any monetary investment in any non-publicly traded business, corporation or partnership, including passive investments in private companies.
In addition, every Employee of the Voya Entities must obtain the written approval of their supervisor and the Voya IM Compliance Department prior to:
·
Receiving compensation of any nature, directly or indirectly, from any person, firm, corporation, estate, trust or association, other than the Voya Entities, whether as a fee, commission, bonus or other consideration such as stock, options or warrants;
·
Accepting a second job of any kind or engaging in any other business outside of the Voya Entities; or
·
Participating as a plaintiff, defendant or witness in any non-family related litigation or arbitration.
Every Employee is also required to disclose to the Voya IM Compliance Department if any of their immediate family members hold positions as directors or executive officers of any public company. Limitations may be placed on an Employee s investment activities in the event an Employee s immediate family member holds such a position.
Similarly, every Employee is required to maintain the data reported in connection with an outside activity and notify the Voya IM Compliance Department in the event of any change to the employee s outside activity after initial approval.
4.
Covered Persons
Certification of Compliance. All Covered Persons are required to certify to the Voya IM
Compliance Department annually, or whenever this Code is materially amended, that they have:
·
read and understand the provisions contained in the Code;
·
complied with all the requirements of the Code; and
·
reported all transactional information required by the Code.
I.
The Voya Entities Duty of Confidentiality
All information submitted by a Covered Person to the Voya IM Compliance Department pursuant to this Code will be treated as confidential information. It may, however, be made available to senior management, governmental and governmental agencies with regulatory authority over the Voya Entities, as well as to the Voya funds Directors, and each of their auditors and legal advisors, as appropriate.
J.
Violations of the Code
Employees are required to report any known or suspected violations of the Code to the Voya IM Compliance Department immediately. An Employee who violates this Code or fails to report a violation of the Code may be subject to sanctions. For example, if the same security is purchased or sold on the same day by an Employee, the Employee following a violation, may be required to disgorge profits to charity. In addition, any Employee that violates the Code s pre-clearance or transaction reporting provisions may also be suspended from further trading for a period.
K.
Exceptions to the Code
Exceptions to the Code will only be made under extraordinary circumstances. No exception may be granted for those sections of the Code that are mandated by regulation.
Exceptions may be made only upon prior request, and no exception will be granted subsequent to a violation of the Code. To be granted an exception to the Code, a written request regarding the nature of the exception must be made and submitted to Voya IM s Chief Compliance Officer and approved by her or him and a member of Voya IM s Management Committee. Exceptions to the Code shall be reported as applicable to the Chief Compliance Officer of the Voya funds and the Voya funds Directors.
APPENDIX 3.B.
SENIOR LOAN SUPPLEMENTAL CODE OF ETHICS
(May 1, 2017)
SENIOR LOAN SUPPLEMENTAL CODE OF ETHICS
Scope
This Supplemental Code of Ethics (this Supplemental Code) has been adopted by the Voya Senior Loan Group (the Group) of Voya Investment Management (Voya IM) and applies to all Voya IM personnel either employed within the and persons within Voya IM who have routine access to the trading system utilized by the Group in order to monitor Group trading activity (a Covered Person).
Relation to Other Voya IM Policies
This Supplemental Code is intended to supplement existing Voya IM policies. If any aspect of this Supplemental Code conflicts with any other Voya IM policy (as now or hereafter in effect), the provisions of such other policy shall control.
Responsibilities
Each Covered Person must read this Supplemental Code and comply with its terms.
Personal Trading
In General
Covered Persons may not purchase, sell or own any equity or debt interest issued by any entity (or any of such entity s affiliates) if the Group is in possession of any current non-public information about such entity or any of its affiliates. For the purposes of this Policy, the Group is deemed to be in possession of current non-public information about an entity if:
a.
any portfolio managed by the Group is currently invested in any issuance from such company or any of its affiliates
b.
any portfolio managed by the Group was invested in any issuance from such company or any of its affiliates within the most recent six months
c.
the Group received any non-public information, such as but not limited to a bank book or other solicitation to invest in an issuance by such entity or any of its affiliates, within the most recent six months.
Pre-clearance
All proposed personal securities transactions by Covered Persons will be checked against the Group s records to prevent any violations of the above restriction. For all trades, including S&P Small Lot Transactions (see below), Covered Persons must obtain preclearance as a part of Voya IM s normal pre-clearance procedure for personal securities transactions using the Protegent system (or any successor thereto). The required preclearance against the Group s records will occur as part of the Voya IM approval process, i.e ., Covered Person does not need to take any additional action in this regard.
S&P 500 Small Lot Transactions
Voya IM employees are not required to seek pre-clearance approval on daily transactions involving small lots (100 shares or less) of the common stock of companies in the S&P 500 (an S&P Small Lot Transaction). This exception to Voya IM s general rule that all securities transactions must receive pre-clearance does not supersede the Group s policy stated above prohibiting transactions in debt or equity securities of companies about which the Group is in possession of current material non-public information. Therefore, before undertaking an S&P Small Lot Transaction, Covered Persons must obtain pre-clearance. The pre-clearance procedure for S&P Small Lot Transactions is the same as the normal Voya IM pre-clearance procedure using the Protegent system.
Involving Relatives, Friends and Personal Business Associates in Voya IM Business Matters
In the course of acting on behalf of and in the best interests of Voya IM and its customers, occasions may arise where a Covered Person has a personal relationship 5
with a person or entity that could provide services for compensation to Voya IM, a customer of Voya IM or an entity in whose loans or securities an Voya IM managed portfolio has invested. If a Covered Person believes that such a situation exists, the Covered Person may not make any contact with such person or entity with regard to such situation, nor may the Covered Person provide any non- public information to such person or entity. Instead, the Covered Person must inform his or her manager and a Group Head of the situation and, if requested by a Group Head, provide appropriate contact information.
A Group Head may authorize contact with such person or entity, but any such contact shall be made by a different Covered Person as designated by a Group Head. The Covered Person with the personal relationship shall not have any contact with any such person or entity with regard to the subject matter. In addition, if such a contact is approved, the Covered Person with the personal relationship shall be relieved of any and all responsibility with regard to the subject matter in so far as it relates to the participation or involvement of such person or entity, or the terms and conditions thereof.
5 Personal relationship includes, without limitation, family members and relatives, close personal friends, former employers, etc.
The restriction in this section applies only to situations where there is the expectation that compensation will be paid. It does not apply to situations where advice or services may be provided without compensation or other financial benefit to the person or entity with which the Covered Person has a personal relationship. In all cases, however, the Covered Person may not receive any compensation or other financial benefit.
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
VOYA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CO. LLC
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 6th day of September, 2017 among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and Voya Investment Management Co. LLC ( Sub-Adviser ), a Delaware limited liability company.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 3, 2009 , as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by written notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
(h)
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, (2) any other applicable laws and regulations, including but not limited to applicable securities and anti-corruption laws and regulations, (3) the Sub-Adviser s compliance policies and procedures, (4) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (5) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (6) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (7) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws and (8) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund s portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Fund s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Adviser s compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times and upon reasonable notice its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Sub-Adviser s management of the Portfolio. The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management
team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Sub-Adviser may use the performance results obtained by it in connection with the investment and reinvestment of the Portfolio in marketing materials distributed to clients or potential clients, provided that the Portfolio s or Fund s information is aggregated with other account information in such a way as to prevent anyone from identifying the information contributed by the Portfolio or the Fund ;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2A as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser , as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the Trust s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent
necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. For the avoidance of doubt, the Sub-Adviser shall not act as trustee or custodian for the Trust or the Fund and shall not under any circumstances have custody or physical control of the Trust, the Fund or the Portfolio.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain
copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act ( Section 36(b)) with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall also indemnify and hold harmless Adviser and the Independent Trustees for any costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney s fees) incurred in responding to a subpoena or request for information issued in connection with a Section 36(b) proceeding involving the Sub-Adviser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state
securities laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Sub-Adviser shall have no liability to any person for the acts or omissions of any third party who is not an agent of the Sub-Adviser or for losses related to the Fund s investment performance.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-
Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Adviser s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Fund s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter; and
(ii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the fifteenth (15 th ) business day of October each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Fund s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion, and each year
provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SSAE 16 Report prepared by the Sub-Adviser s independent auditors regarding the Sub-Adviser s internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Adviser s services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nicholas Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
Voya Investment Management
230 Park Avenue, 14 th Floor
New York, NY 10169
With a copy to:
Voya Investment Management
230 Park Avenue, 14 th Floor
New York, NY 10169
Attn.: Gerald Lins, General Counsel
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of New York, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of New York conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in New York.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
VOYA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CO. LLC
By: /s/Eileen Madden
Name: Eileen Madden
Title:
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By: /s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By: /s/Adrien Deberghes
Name: Adrien Deberghes
Title: Treasurer
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
VOYA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CO. LLC
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 6th day of September, 2017 among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II ( Trust ), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Small-Mid Cap Multi-Manager Fund (the Fund ), Strategic Advisers, Inc. ( Adviser ), a Massachusetts corporation, and Voya Investment Management Co. LLC ( Sub-Adviser ), a Delaware limited liability company.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act );
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ( Advisers Act );
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 3, 2009 , as may be amended from time to time ( Advisory Agreement );
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio ), for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board ), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Portfolio in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement ), and such other limitations
as the Trust, the Fund, the Board or the Adviser may impose with respect to the Portfolio by written notice to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund in respect of the Portfolio; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(g)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
(h)
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, (2) any other applicable laws and regulations, including but not limited to applicable securities and anti-corruption laws and regulations, (3) the Sub-Adviser s compliance policies and procedures, (4) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (5) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Code ), (6) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (7) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws and (8) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board;
(i)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2) and section 851(b)(3) (and, if applicable, section 817(h)); provided, however, that with respect to the 10% voting securities test contained in section 851(b)(3)(A)(ii), the Sub-Adviser will comply with such requirements as the Trust, the Fund or its Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser from time to time;
(j)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund s portfolio;
(k)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Fund s Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Portfolio, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), quarterly reports identifying material compliance matters and any material changes to the Sub-Adviser s compliance program (including revisions to compliance policies and procedures), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Portfolio such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(l)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times and upon reasonable notice its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(m)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(n)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(o)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Sub-Adviser s management of the Portfolio. The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management
team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(p)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Sub-Adviser may use the performance results obtained by it in connection with the investment and reinvestment of the Portfolio in marketing materials distributed to clients or potential clients, provided that the Portfolio s or Fund s information is aggregated with other account information in such a way as to prevent anyone from identifying the information contributed by the Portfolio or the Fund ;
(q)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(r)
provide assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance includes (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) assisting the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, confirming pricing and providing recommendations for fair valuations; and (iv) maintaining adequate records and written backup information with respect to the securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(s)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser ; and
(t)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2A as updated from time to time.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it may perform any or all the services contemplated by this Agreement directly or through such of its subsidiaries or other affiliated persons as it believes reasonably necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement. However, the Sub-Adviser may not retain the services of any entity that would be an investment adviser , as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, to the Fund unless any agreement with such entity has been approved by (i) a majority of the Trust s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) to the extent
necessary, the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. For the avoidance of doubt, the Sub-Adviser shall not act as trustee or custodian for the Trust or the Fund and shall not under any circumstances have custody or physical control of the Trust, the Fund or the Portfolio.
3.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may, in respect of the Portfolio, open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act )) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain
copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required by law to be retained, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees ) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 2(i) hereof, (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Sub-Adviser or the Portfolio managed by the Sub-Adviser or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) a breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act ( Section 36(b)) with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall also indemnify and hold harmless Adviser and the Independent Trustees for any costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney s fees) incurred in responding to a subpoena or request for information issued in connection with a Section 36(b) proceeding involving the Sub-Adviser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state
securities laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Sub-Adviser shall have no liability to any person for the acts or omissions of any third party who is not an agent of the Sub-Adviser or for losses related to the Fund s investment performance.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees ) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the SEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-
Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, it being understood that the Sub-Adviser s obligation under Section 2(e) of this Agreement to vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the Board approve the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Fund s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications , including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter; and
(ii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters , including any required attachments, no later than the fifteenth (15 th ) business day of October each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Fund s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Fund s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion, and each year
provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SSAE 16 Report prepared by the Sub-Adviser s independent auditors regarding the Sub-Adviser s internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. The Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Adviser s services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser ) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund ( Confidential Information ). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient ) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient and its affiliates on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Marc Bryant
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nicholas Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
Voya Investment Management
230 Park Avenue, 14 th Floor
New York, NY 10169
With a copy to:
Voya Investment Management
230 Park Avenue, 14 th Floor
New York, NY 10169
Attn.: Gerald Lins, General Counsel
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of New York, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of New York conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in New York.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
VOYA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CO. LLC
By:
/s/Eileen Madden
Name: Eileen Madden
Title: SVP, Head of Client Service and Relationship Management
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Name: Suzanne Brennan
Title: Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien Deberghes
Name: Adrien Deberghes
Title: Treasurer
October 2017
Annual Approval Date: December 2017
[M&G Investments logo here]
Code of Ethics
1
Policy Administration and Governance
1.1
Applicability
The following table specifies the M&G Business Units to which this policy is applicable. This includes all constituent international offices unless otherwise clarified.
Table Applicability of Policy by BU
1.2
Relationship to Prudential Group Governance
This Policy does not map to a specific Prudential Group policy, but it supports adherence to elements of the Prudential Group Code of Business Conduct, the Prudential Group Conflicts of Interest Policy and the Prudential Information Sharing and Securities Dealing Policy. A mapping of those requirements against this policy can be found in Appendix E .
1.3
Roles and Responsibilities
The following table documents the roles and responsibilities that are in place for the policy.
Table Roles and Responsibilities details
1.4
Approvals and Review
This policy is reviewed on at least an annual basis, or more frequently if required. As part of the review process the Code of Ethics Team will recommend amendments or enhancements to the M&G Code of Ethics Committee for review and approval before any changes are implemented.
This policy is approved on at least an annual basis by the M&G Code of Ethics Committee under delegated authority from the board of M&G Limited. Proposed changes to the policy can be raised by Compliance. Evidence of review, approval or change proposals are stored by the Code of Ethics team in secure folders. Evidence of approval is maintained by the Group secretariat.
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Contents
Policy Administration and Governance
Relationship to Prudential Group Governance
Standards of Conduct and Compliance with Laws
Compliance with laws and other relevant Prudential/M&G policies
Disclosure of PA dealing accounts
New Issues (incl. Initial Public Offerings) and Private Placements
Discretionary Managed Accounts
Initial and Periodic Reporting
Initial Statement of Investments Held
Quarterly and Annual Statement of Investments
Identification & disclosure requirements
Managing actual or perceived conflicts arising through a Personal Association
Appendix A US Federal Securities Laws
Appendix C Financial Instruments and associated Reporting Requirements
Appendix D Personal Associations Decision Guide
Appendix E Requirement Mapping to Prudential Requirements
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2
2.1
Context
The Code of Ethics (the Code) was written to meet the rules and requirements of regulators including the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on personal account dealing and, in relation to individuals, managing conflicts of interest.
The Code does not map to a specific Prudential Group policy, but it supports adherence to elements of the Prudential Group Code of Business Conduct, the Prudential Group Conflicts of Interest Policy and the Prudential Information Sharing and Securities Dealing Policy.
The Code is supplemented, where appropriate, by local compliance manuals, policies and procedures and guidance applicable to M&Gs international offices and particular business units, with relevant staff informed accordingly where this is the case.
2.2
Policy Purpose
Employees of the M&G Group, comprising M&G Limited and its subsidiaries (M&G), are expected to maintain the highest ethical and professional standards. This Code establishes standards of conduct expected of all Employees and addresses personal conflicts that may arise from Employees personal trading and other activities. Every Employee is expected to fully understand and comply with the provisions of the Code. The Code is a core component of M&Gs compliance framework and addresses a number of key FCA and Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID) requirements.
In addition, M&G Investment Management Limited (MAGIM) is regulated by the United States (US) SEC as an Investment Adviser in relation to its US clients. In this regard M&G have adopted this Code pursuant to Rule 204A-1 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act). M&G Alternative investment Management Ltd (MAGAIM) is an Exempt Reporting Advisor. Its staff are subject to The Code from being employees of M&G Ltd.
2.3
Scope
The Code applies in full to the following, collectively referred to as Employees for the purposes of the Code:
·
Individuals employed by an entity in the M&G Group;
·
FCA Approved Persons carrying out a controlled function for M&G; and / or
·
All individuals (including contractors) with an M&G systems log on for more than thirty days.
·
Employees of other business units in the Prudential Group which have adopted the Code.
Staff on long-term sick leave or maternity leave are exempt while on leave from the obligation to seek pre-clearance for, or to lodge quarterly or annual reports of personal account dealing provided that they do not have access while on leave to certain systems which contain details of transactions undertaken by M&G on behalf of its clients. The first annual or quarterly report on return to work however must include all transactions undertaken while the person was on long-term sick leave or maternity leave.
2.3.1
Scope Limitations
For the avoidance of doubt the Code is also applicable to employees of Prudential Capital plc (PruCap) and Prudential Portfolio Management Group Limited (PPMG) when seconded to M&G Investment Management Limited (MAGIM) and registered as CF30 Approved Persons for MAGIM. Other Prudential Group employees may from time to time be subject to the Code at the request of their management.
3
Policy Requirements
The Code of Ethics prescribes detailed requirements with which Employees must comply at all times, as follows:
·
Personal Account Dealing (section 5)
·
Initial and Periodic Reporting (section 6)
·
Personal Associations (section 7)
3.1
Summary of key r e quirements
Table 3, below, summarises the key requirements within the Code.
Reference |
Requirement |
COE1 |
No later than 10 calendar days after becoming an Employee read the Code of Ethics, complete a declaration of understanding and an initial statement of investments held. |
COE2 |
When requested to do so by M&G Compliance, re-read the Code of Ethics and complete a declaration of understanding and complete any other training in respect of the Code. |
COE3 |
Comply with Prudential / M&G standards of conduct and US federal securities laws. |
COE4 |
Comply with personal account dealing prohibitions. |
COE5 |
Disclose all personal dealing accounts. |
COE6 |
Seek and obtain pre-clearance before instructing a personal account deal. |
COE7 |
Post-clear personal account deals no later than 10 calendar days after trade execution. |
COE8 |
Within 30 calendar days of each quarter end complete a quarterly statement of investments. |
COE9 |
Identify and declare Personal Associations that may compromise, or may appear to compromise, impartial business dealings. |
COE10 |
Do not make a personal donation / contribution to any US elected official, candidate for office, or political action committee unless you are a US citizen and adhere to the M&G US Political Contributions (Pay to Play) Policy. |
Table Summary of Key Policy Requirements
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4
Standards of Conduct and Compliance with Laws
4.1
Standards of Conduct
All Employees are expected to maintain the highest ethical and professional standards. Employees owe a fiduciary duty to M&Gs clients and must observe the following standards of conduct:
·
At all times, each Employee must place the interests of clients and M&G above their personal interests.
·
Personal securities transactions of Employees must be conducted in a manner designed to avoid actual or potential conflicts of interest with the interests of any client or any abuse of the Employees position of trust and responsibility.
·
Each Employee must avoid actions or activities that would allow him or her to inappropriately profit or benefit from his or her position at M&G, or that otherwise brings into question the Employees independence or objectivity.
4.2
Compliance with laws and other relevant Prudential/M&G policies
COE3
Employees must comply with Prudential / M&G standards of conduct and US federal securities laws.
In addition to the Standards of Conduct, all Employees must comply with all local laws, rules and regulations applicable to the business or operations of M&G. This includes compliance with the US Federal Securities Laws as outlined in Appendix A.
Whilst this Code sets out certain matters in relation to the conduct of Employees, there are a number of other relevant policies which Employees should also be aware of and comply with including, but not limited to:
·
M&G Employee Handbook 1
·
M&G Conflicts of Interest Policy
·
M&G Market Conduct & Information Management Framework
·
M&G Gifts & Hospitality Policy
Each of these policies can be found on the M&G Group-wide Policies page on SharePoint.
All Employees are also subject to the Prudential Group Code of Business Conduct .
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5
Personal Account Dealing
5.1
Context
M&Gs priority is in ensuring that in all circumstances, clients interests are placed first and that each client obtains best execution of trades which we arrange on their behalf. In order to ensure this priority is consistently met, all Employees have a responsibility to ensure that in no circumstances will clients be disadvantaged by Employee Personal Account (PA) dealing. All staff are considered as Access Persons.
A PA deal is a transaction in Securities executed by Employees, or their Connected Persons, on their own account using their own funds. The definition of Security and Connected Person are provided in Appendix B.
Information is provided in this section on the following requirements:
·
Prohibitions (section 5.2)
·
Disclosure of PA dealing accounts (section 5.3)
·
Pre-clearance requirements (section 5.4)
·
Post-clearance requirements (section 5.5)
5.2
Prohibitions All Employees
COE4
Employees must comply with the personal account dealing prohibitions set out in Table 3.
All Employees and their Connected Persons are strictly prohibited from the following:
P r ohibitions All Employees |
|
X |
Dealing in a Security on the M&G Restricted Dealing Lists (RDLs). |
X |
Using knowledge of any proposed recommendation, trade, transaction or investment strategy relating to a client for personal benefit 2 . |
X |
Dealing in a security when in possession of information which if publicly known would materially impact the price of that security, commonly known as material non-public information (MNPI) or price sensitive information (PSI). |
X |
Dealing in contravention of the FCAs Code of Market Conduct or the M&G Market Conduct & Information Management Framework. |
X |
Dealing in contravention of US Federal Securities Laws see Appendix A. |
X |
Undertaking short transactions that is the sale of an investment not already owned and therefore betting that the value of an investment will go down. |
X |
Granting or selling options unless they are fully covered by stock or cash margin. |
X |
Buying and selling (or selling and buying) the same securities within 30 calendar days. This includes limit orders. Selling and buying to transfer assets between accounts e.g. Bed and ISA trades is permitted. |
X |
Seeking and obtaining credit or special dealing facilities with a broker or other counterparty. |
X |
Spread betting or trading Contracts for Difference (CFD) in financial instruments. |
X |
Making multiple applications to invest in a new issue (incl. Initial Public Offerings) or private placement. |
X |
Undertaking PA deals with certain individuals at a broker-dealer firm with whom M&G also conducts business with on behalf of certain US clients. A current list of impacted broker accounts can be found on the automated reporting system dashboard under documents. Employees must check the current list of impacted brokers before dealing. |
Table 4 Prohibitions
Employees and their Connected Persons are discouraged from short term and frequent dealing. In addition to the prohibition on buying and selling (or selling and buying) the same securities within 30 calendar days, M&G expects Employees to undertake no more than 60 trades in any quarter. If repeated short term trades or an excessive number of trades are identified then the Employee concerned may be required to explain to Compliance in writing, with supporting evidence, the reasons for the trades and may in future be required to document those reasons before dealing.
Employees working in offices outside the UK are reminded to comply with any additional local PA dealing requirements as described in their local Compliance Manual or other policies or procedures, as advised to them.
5.3
Disclosure of PA dealing accounts
COE5
Employees must disclose all personal dealing accounts.
Employees must report, using the automated reporting system, details of any broker, dealer or bank account held in their own name or in the name of a Connected Person, which is used to effect PA deals. This includes details of any Discretionary Managed Accounts held in an Employees name or in the name of a Connected Person. See Appendix B for the definition of Discretionary Managed Account.
5.4
Pre-clearance Requirements
COE6
Employees must seek and obtain pre-clearance before instructing a personal account deal.
All Employees and their Connected Persons are required to gain pre-clearance in advance of transacting in Securities on personal accounts. Appendix C sets out a detailed list of financial instruments and their associated pre-clearance and reporting requirements and exemptions from the requirements.
5.5
Process
An Employee must complete a pre-clearance request using the automated reporting system if they are satisfied that none of the prohibitions outlined in Sections 6.2 above will be breached. In the event of automated reporting system failure, manual pre-clearance request forms can be obtained from the Code of Ethics Team. Pre-clearance requests should accurately define the attributes of the intended trade; specifically the nominal of securities and value of trade should closely resemble any executed trade.
Where a pre-clearance request is approved Employees or their Connected Persons are permitted to complete their PA deal, or place an instruction to deal within 24 hours. Pre-clearance approval is valid for a period of 24 hours from the time it is obtained. If the proposed PA deal is not instructed during this period an additional pre-clearance approval must be obtained before completing the transaction.
Employees should note that proposed transactions will be checked against M&Gs open orders and trades from the previous five days. This will result in a pre-clearance request being delayed for a short time, before any approval is granted or denied.
5.6
New Issues (incl. Initial Public Offerings) and Private Placements
For the avoidance of doubt, Employees must obtain pre-clearance before investing in new issues (incl. Initial public offering ("IPOs") or private placements.)
To reiterate, multiple applications by an individual for new issues (incl. IPOs) or private placements are prohibited.
5.7
Discretionary Managed Accounts
For the avoidance of doubt, pre-clearance requirements do not apply to transactions effected on Discretionary Managed Accounts where the Employee does not have prior contact with the manager. If in doubt the Employee should consult with Compliance in advance; it may be necessary to follow the pre-clearance procedure outlined in 6.4 above in such circumstances.
5.8
Post-clearance Requirements
COE7
Employees must post-clear personal account deals no later than 10 calendar days after trade execution.
Once orders have been executed Employees are required to post-clear Securities transactions conducted on personal accounts by using the automated reporting system. Post clearance must be carried out no later than 10 calendar days after trade execution and must include a copy of the broker contract note for the transaction. Employees should refer to Appendix B for a detailed list of financial instruments and their associated post-clearance reporting requirements.
Transaction records must contain:
·
Key details of the transaction, including name of security, date of transaction and price 3 ;
·
The nature of the transaction (i.e. purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition);
·
The price of the security at which the transaction was effected; and
·
The name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through which the transaction was effected.
The automated reporting system has been designed to capture all necessary information, and will record the date of submission. Where transaction reports are not received when required it may become a disciplinary matter.
For the avoidance of doubt, post-clearance requirements do not apply to transactions effected on Discretionary Managed Accounts where the Employee has not been involved in the decision to transact.
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6
Initial and Periodic Reporting
6.1
Initial Statement of Investments Held
COE1
No later than 10 calendar days after becoming an Employee, individuals within scope must read the Code of Ethicsand complete a declaration of understanding and an initial statement of investments held.
Upon joining M&G all Employees are required, using the automated reporting system, to provide an initial statement of both PA dealing accounts and investment holdings. This includes PA dealing accounts and investment holdings of the Employee or their Connected Persons. Employees should refer to Appendix C for a detailed list of financial instruments and their associated reporting requirements.
The initial statement of investments held must be completed no later than 10 calendar days after becoming an Employee. The statement must also be current (i.e. accurate) as of a date no more than 45 calendar days prior to the date of becoming an Employee.
For the avoidance of doubt, details of Discretionary Managed Accounts, held in an Employees name or in the name of a Connected Person, must be reported as part of the initial statement. However, the Securities held in Discretionary Managed Accounts do not need reporting.
6.2
Quarterly and Annual Statement of Investments
COE8
Within 30 calendar days of each quarter end Employees must complete a quarterly statement of investments.
Within 30 calendar days of each quarter end all Employees are required to complete, using the automated reporting system, a declaration that all PA dealing accounts, transaction reports and investment holdings are accurate, up-to-date and in compliance with the Code. These declarations are considered to be the holdings reports required under Rule 204A-1 of the Advisers Act and are reviewed as such.
7
7.1
Context
A conflict of interest may arise if an Employee has a business or personal interest (Personal Association) that influences or may appear to influence his / her independence and objective judgement at work. While there is an expectation that Employees do not place themselves in a position which could create a conflict of interest via a personal association, M&G acknowledges that actual or perceived conflicts arising through Personal Associations are sometimes unavoidable and / or can be managed effectively.
7.2
Identification & disclosure requirements
COE9
Employees must identify and declare Personal Associations that may compromise, or may appear to compromise, impartial business dealings.
M&G requires Employees to identify Personal Associations with another individual or organisation that may compromise, or may appear to compromise, impartial business dealings. Failure to take reasonable steps to identify such Personal Associations which are subsequently identified by and / or reported to Compliance may result in disciplinary action, including dismissal.
Employees are required to exercise careful judgement when determining whether a Personal Association may compromise, or may appear to compromise their judgement. Whilst there is no definitive list of scenarios that will be considered to present a conflict of interest the following examples are relevant:
P e rsonal Association conflicts of interest examples: |
|
1 |
An Employee is actively involved with a company which either seeks or undertakes business with M&G; |
2 |
An Employee is actively involved with a company which competes for business where M&G may be a competitor; |
3 |
An Employee is actively involved with a business which has a detrimental impact on that Employees ability to fulfil their role within M&G; |
4 |
An Employee directs business to a family member or relative, or |
5 |
An Employee is connected in any way to a business or individual, which if scrutinised by a third party could give the view that the relationship was contrary to what is considered to be acceptable business practice. |
If there is any doubt in making a determination, Employees are encouraged to discuss their individual circumstances with their Business Unit Head.
Where an Employee has a Personal Association or proposes to establish a Personal Association which may compromise, or may appear to compromise, impartial business dealings they must complete the Personal Association Form provided by Compliance.
7.3
Managing actual or perceived conflicts arising through a Personal Association
Employees are required to determine whether the actual or perceived conflict can be managed effectively in a manner which does not compromise their objective judgement. If an Employee has any doubt that this cannot be achieved they must not enter into the proposed Personal Association or avoid / remove any perceived or actual conflict arising from an existing Personal Association.
Where an Employee is confident that the risks associated with a Personal Association can be managed effectively they must describe the risks, mitigating factors and associated declaration in the Personal Association Form.
The completed Personal Association Form should be sent to the relevant M&G Business Unit Head for review. The Business Unit Head will review the circumstances of the Personal Association which will either be Approved or Not Approved, as follows:
·
Approved : the Business Unit Head agrees, using their professional judgement, that the perceived or actual conflict can be managed effectively. Where required the Business Unit Head may specify additional mitigating controls and / or monitoring arrangements that must be implemented as a pre-condition of approval.
·
Not Approved : the Employee must, in the case of proposed Personal Associations, refrain from entering into that association. In the case of existing Personal Associations the Employee must avoid / remove themselves from any perceived or actual conflict arising from that Personal Association.
Appendix D provides a decision guide to assist Employees in meeting their obligations in relation to Personal Associations.
8
Exemptions and variations
In exceptional circumstances the M&G Chief Compliance Officer may grant exemptions from M&Gs Code of Ethics, in whole or in part. All exemption requests must be submitted in writing to the Chief Compliance Officer.
Exemption requests must specify the particular requirement(s) to which the request relates, rationale as to why an exception is deemed necessary and evidence that the exemption request has the sponsorship of the relevant M&G Business Unit Head.
9
Record Keeping
The Code of Ethics team will retain the following records:
·
Each version of Code that is / has been in effect;
·
All Code breaches including any actions taken as a result of those breaches;
·
The names of all persons currently or within the past seven years who are / were required to receive and acknowledge receipt of the Code.
·
All PA dealing pre-clearance requests, all post-clearance transaction reports, all initial and annual statements of investments held and all quarterly statement of investments 4 .
·
Any decision, and the reasons supporting the decision, to approve the acquisition of any security in an IPO or in a limited offering.
·
Completed Personal Association Forms.
·
Details of all approved exemptions to the Code including supporting rationales.
·
Details of agreed variances to the Code required by local law or regulation for M&G offices outside the UK and implemented in local policies and procedures.
All records will be securely stored and maintained for a period of five years (seven years for M&G offices in Hong Kong) after which time they will be destroyed via a high security certified document destruction company.
10
Breaches and Issues
Failure to act in accordance with the Code of Ethics will be regarded as a serious matter and could result in disciplinary action. Any Employee with knowledge of a potential or actual breach of the Code of Ethics must notify Compliance. Reports can also be made confidentially using the Speak Out Confidential Helpline (0808 234 4411) or via the Speak Out intranet page.
The Code of Ethics Committee is responsible for enforcing compliance with the Code including advising HR in its determination of appropriate disciplinary actions. Disciplinary actions may include for example:
·
Disgorgement of profits;
·
Revocation of permission to carry out personal account deals;
·
HR actions, including formal written warning; and/or
·
Termination of employment.
11
Reporting and Escalation
Compliance carries out a range of monitoring activities to check Employees are acting in accordance with the Code. Compliance will provide reports of all policy breaches to the Code of Ethics Committee and the Chief Compliance Officer.
12
Assurance
A number of processes are in place to support assurance activities for the Code:
·
The Code of Ethics team is responsible for collating evidence of indicators to permit assurance as to policy adherence against each of the requirements of the Code set out in section 3.1, including provision of monthly reporting to the Chief Compliance Officer.
·
The Compliance Monitoring and Assurance Team undertakes periodic thematic and inspection reviews of adherence to the requirements of the Code and the effectiveness of its supporting systems and controls. The annual Compliance Monitoring Plan is reviewed and approved by the M&G Group Audit Committee, and the outcomes of compliance monitoring reviews are reported to that committee and to M&G senior management.
·
The effectiveness of the systems and controls established to administer the Code is subject to periodic review by Group-wide Internal Audit (GwIA).
Should any of the monitoring outlined above detect a potential breach of this Code or any apparent trading irregularity, Compliance will take whatever steps are deemed appropriate under the circumstances to investigate said potential breach or trading irregularity, reporting it to the Chief Compliance Officer, and the Code of Ethics Committee as necessary.
13
Communication and Training
COE2
When requested to do so by M&G Compliance, Employees must re-read the Code of Ethics and complete a declaration of understanding and complete any other training allocated in respect of the Code.
Training on the Code forms part of the induction process for all new employees. Existing employees receive regular, relevant training on how to implement and adhere to the Code as part of the programme of training provided by Compliance.
Upon joining all Employees are required to complete a declaration confirming that they have received a copy of the Code and they understand the provisions of the Code applicable to them. This declaration of understanding must be completed no later than 10 calendar days after becoming an Employee using the automated Code of Ethics reporting system (automated reporting system).
A copy of the Code will be made available to Employees each time any amendments are made. Employees will be required to complete a declaration confirming that they have received a copy of the amended Code and continue to understand the provisions of the Code applicable to them, typically via the quarterly Code of Ethics certification process.
It is imperative that Code of Ethics certifications and reports are completed within the given deadlines. Failure to do so will be considered as a breach of the Code.
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14
Version Control
Date |
Version |
Amended by |
Amendment |
June 2017 |
1.0 |
Quyen Tran |
Policy updated to revised format in accordance with M&G Policy Governance Standards.
The following sections were amended: · Updated reference to the Group Securities Dealing Rules to Information Sharing and Securities Dealing Policy in section 1.2 and 2.1, because this is the correct name of the policy. · Updated 5 to 10 days for COE 7 within section 3.1, to correct typo error. · Included language regarding employees on long term sickness to provide clarification of the process for long term leave in the section 2.3 scope. · Updated language to add clarification on the Code of Ethics Committee responsibilities in section 10. · Clarification on IPO in section 5.6. · Appendix C - VCT and EIS added to item 3, formatting of 9A to state no reporting requirement and My M&G included in item 9D. |
Oct 2017 |
1.1 |
Quyen Tran |
The following sections were amended: · Sections 4, 9 and 6.6 referenced in June 2017 version control updated to the correct sections 3.14, 10 and 5.6. · Section 5.5 updated language to reflect changes to blackout testing. · Section 9, updated language for 5 years record keeping requirement compared to 7 years for M&G offices in Hong Kong. |
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Appendix A US Federal Securities Laws
The following are considered to be the US Federal Securities Laws:
US Federal Securities Law |
Summary |
Securities Act of 1933
|
Often referred to as the truth in securities law, the Securities Act of 1933 has two basic objectives: · Require that investors receive financial and other significant information concerning securities being offered for public sale; and · Prohibit deceit, misrepresentations, and other fraud in the sale of securities. |
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
With this Act, Congress created the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Act empowers the SEC with broad authority over all aspects of the securities industry. This includes the power to register, regulate, and oversee brokerage firms, transfer agents, and clearing agencies as well as the nations securities self-regulatory organisations (SROs). The various stock exchanges, such as the New York Stock Exchange, and American Stock Exchange are SROs. The National Association of Securities Dealers, which operates the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ) system, is also an SRO. The Act also identifies and prohibits certain types of conduct in the markets and provides the Commission with disciplinary powers over regulated entities and persons associated with them. The Act also empowers the SEC to require periodic reporting of information by companies with publicly traded securities. |
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 |
This Act applies to debt securities such as bonds, debentures, and notes that are offered for public sale. Even though such securities may be registered under the Securities Act, they may not be offered for sale to the public unless a formal agreement between the issuer of bonds and the bondholder, known as the trust indenture, conforms to the standards of this Act. |
Investment Company Act of 1940 |
This Act regulates the organisation of companies, including mutual funds, that engage primarily in investing, reinvesting, and trading in securities, and whose own securities are offered to the investing public. The regulation is designed to minimise conflicts of interest that arise in these complex operations. The Act requires these companies to disclose their financial condition and investment policies to investors when stock is initially sold and, subsequently, on a regular basis. The focus of this Act is on disclosure to the investing public of information about the fund and its investment objectives, as well as on investment company structure and operations. It is important to remember that the Act does not permit the SEC to directly supervise the investment decisions or activities of these companies or judge the merits of their investments. |
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 |
This law regulates investment advisers. With certain exceptions, this Act requires that firms or sole practitioners compensated for advising others about securities investments must register with the SEC and conform to regulations designed to protect investors. Since the Act was amended in 2010, generally only advisers who have at least $100 million of assets under management or advise a registered investment company must register with the Commission. |
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
On July 30, 2002, President Bush signed into law the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which he characterized as the most far reaching reforms of American business practices since the time of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. The Act mandated a number of reforms to enhance corporate responsibility, enhance financial disclosures and combat corporate and accounting fraud, and created the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) to oversee the activities of the auditing profession. |
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Appendix B Code Definitions
Term |
Definition |
Beneficial Interest |
Generally includes ownership of securities from which a person enjoys some economic benefits which are substantially equivalent to ownership regardless of who is the registered owner. You are considered to have a Beneficial Interest in:
· Securities which you hold for your own benefit in bearer form, registered in your own name or otherwise, whether or not the securities are owned individually or jointly; · Securities held where you have instructed/arranged/influenced others e.g. by your spouse, minor children, or other dependent relatives to hold securities in their name for you; (see also Connected Person section) · Securities held by others for your benefit, such as securities held by a Trustee, executor, or administrator or by custodians, brokers, or relatives, or by share clubs of which you are a member; · Securities owned by a partnership of which you are a member, unless that partnership has delegated fund management to an independent manager to whom full discretion is granted; · Securities held by a corporation which can be regarded as your personal holding company; and · Securities recently purchased by you and awaiting transfer into your name.
Beneficial Interest does not include ownership of securities over which you have a substantial measure of control but in which neither you nor your family have any direct or indirect beneficial interest (i.e. securities held by a Trust of which you are Trustee but not a direct or indirect beneficiary). If you have a financial interest in the success of the account you control, such as a performance-based fee, then you would have a beneficial interest in the account. |
Code of Market Conduct |
The Code of Market Conduct (published by the FCA) sets out, amongst other matters, behaviours that are likely to constitute market abuse. The full text can be found on the FCA website at http://fshandbook.info/FS/html/FCA/MAR Employees should refer to the M&G Market Conduct & Information Management Framework which sets out M&G policy and procedures in relation to compliance with the FCAs Code of Market Conduct. |
Connected Person |
Anyone whose investment decisions the Employee influences or manages (other than as a customer of M&G).
There is an assumption that people in your household, meaning any person who lives in the same household as you are influenced by you and therefore their holdings and trades will need reporting. Due to German law this assumption does not apply to M&G Employees whose normal place of work is a location in Germany. Unrelated people in your household such as an employee or people to whom you do not provide financial support, and who do not financially support you, such as your tenant, flat mate, lodger or boarder, do not need to report their trades.
If you do not exercise any influence on the investment decisions or have or receive any Beneficial Interest then that person need not be considered a Connected Person.
If as an Employee you have influence over that persons judgment or advise that person as to how to invest his/her property or procure any rights or Beneficial Interest attached to their investments then that person is deemed to be a Connected Person and you will need to seek pre-clearance for any relevant transactions undertaken by the Connected Person. In addition you will also be required to seek to ensure that the Connected Person adheres to the reporting requirements set out in Section 4.
A Connected Person may include: · A company in which one or more Employees and/or any Connected Person has an interest in 20% or more of the equity capital or is entitled to exercise or control more than 20% of the voting power; · A Trustee of a trust under which an Employee, his/her spouse, child, stepchild or adopted child under the age of 18, or a company as defined above, is a beneficiary or a discretionary object; and · A trust of which an Employee or Connected Person is a settlor.
Note: Whether you have influence over or procure any rights or benefits from a Connected Person is dependent on your judgement. The point you must take very seriously as an Employee, is that if it subsequently becomes clear that you did have influence and have exerted it, or have received benefit from the investment, and if the Code has not been complied with then that will be considered as a breach of the Code. Employees may choose to treat an individual as a Connected Person if they have any doubt in making a decision in this regard. |
Counterparty |
Any regulated firm through which an M&G Group Company buys or sells or arranges investments of any sort, whether or not they are financial instruments. To the extent M&G deals with a company, for example in the origination of loans, that company is a Counterparty for members of staff who interact with it in that capacity. |
Discretionary Managed Account |
A discretionary managed account is defined as an account, held in the name of an Employee or their Connected Person where: (i) the portfolio is individually managed by a reputable independent manager to whom full investment discretion is granted; (ii) the Employee or their Connected Person have no direct or indirect influence or control over the investment decisions; and (iii) the Employee or their Connected Person are not aware of investment decisions until after transactions are effected. |
Employee |
Any person to whom the Code applies, in full or in part. |
Personal Account Deal |
A transaction in Securities executed by Employees, or their Connected Persons, on their own account using their own funds. |
Recommendation |
A Recommendation has one or more of the following characteristics: · A research paper has been issued in relation to a particular Security; or · Where an opinion has been communicated on whether to trade or not trade a particular Security (e.g. buy, sell or hold).
Note: The publication of a research paper will meet the definition of Recommendation regardless of whether an opinion to trade or not trade a Security has been communicated or not. |
Security |
A Security is defined as any ordinary share, note, stock, bond, debenture, investment contract or limited partnership interest and includes any rights to acquire or dispose of any security (i.e. options, warrants, futures contracts) and investments in investment funds and hedge funds. Investments in commodity derivatives, currency derivatives, Self-Invested Personal Pensions (SIPPs), Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVCs), Free-Standing Additional Voluntary Contributions (FSAVCs) and Funded Unapproved Retirements Benefits Schemes (FURBs) are to be treated as a Security.
A Security does not include contributions by salary deductions to M&G or Prudential staff pension schemes or any contribution to your AVC accounts linked to either of these schemes. Neither does it include investments in UK authorised Unit Trusts, UK authorised Open-Ended Investment Companies (OEICs) and unitised savings products (incl. life funds and with profits funds) not managed by Prudential or M&G and nor does it include any product issued by National Savings and Investments.
A Security does include, but only for reporting purposes, investments in Unit Trusts, OEICs, and unitised savings products managed by Prudential or M&G. Appendix C sets this information out in detail, but if you have any uncertainty as to whether an investment falls within scope, please contact the Compliance Department for guidance. |
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Appendix C Financial Instruments and associated Reporting Requirements
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Appendix D Personal Associations Decision Guide
Appendix E Requirement Mapping to Prudential Requirements
Due to the nature of M&Gs activities, it is required that M&G have a Code of Ethics. The Prudential Group as a whole is not subject to a directly equivalent set of requirements; therefore, this policy does not map to a specific Prudential Group policy.
However, the Code supports adherence to elements of the Prudential Group Code of Business Conduct, the Prudential Group Conflicts of Interest Policy and the Prudential Group Information Sharing and Securities Dealing Policy. Where relevant a mapping of those requirements against the Code is set out in the table below.
Prudential Policy Reference |
Prudential policy requirement |
Mapped M&G policy Reference |
GCIP 2 (Group Conflicts of Interest Policy) |
In relation to conflicts of interest, ensure that they have in place policies, procedures and controls that: · Take into account the BUs business model and operations as well as local laws and regulations. Set out how and when conflicts of interest should be escalated. |
COE 9 COE 4 |
Securities Dealing Rules (Information Sharing and Securities Dealing Policy) |
Securities Dealing Rules which apply to all employees who wish to deal in Prudential securities and set out procedures that certain employees must follow in order to do so. |
COE 4 |
Our Group and Our Values 7 (Group code of Business Conduct) |
Engage in honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships, including conflicts which may affect Prudentials relationships with its customer. |
COE 3 COE 9 |
Our Group and Our Values 2 (Group code of Business Conduct) |
Comply with all Group Policies, as well as applicable laws, rules and regulations in every country in which we operate. |
COE 3 |
1 Employees should refer to the Handbook for their local office/BU
2 Using knowledge of any proposed recommendation, trade, transaction or investment strategy relating to a client for personal benefit will be deemed an unacceptable conflict of interest and is also likely to constitute a criminal offence.
3 Rule 204A-1(b)(2)(ii) specifies that the following information must be recorded: The date of the transaction, the title, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, interest rate and maturity date, number of shares, and principal amount of each reportable security involved
4 These records are maintained via the automated reporting system
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.,
FIAM LLC
AND
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
AGREEMENT, made this 6th day of December, 2017, among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Tax Sensitive Short Duration Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (Adviser), a Massachusetts corporation, and FIAM LLC (Sub-Adviser), a Delaware limited liability company.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated December 6, 2017 as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Adviser s duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
With respect to the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser, the Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund for the periods and on the terms set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth herein for the compensation provided in Section 8 of this Agreement.
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser will:
(a)
provide a program of continuous investment management for the Fund in accordance with the Fund s investment objective and policies as stated in the Fund s prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form N-1A, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the Registration Statement) and as provided by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser;
(b)
invest and reinvest the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use;
(c)
oversee the placement of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund;
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund;
(e)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 11(a)(1) of this Agreement, vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser may be invested in accordance with the Sub-Adviser s proxy voting policies and procedures as approved by the Board and in a manner that complies with applicable law; maintain records of all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund; and provide information to the Trust, the Adviser or their designated agent in a manner that is sufficiently complete and timely to ensure the Trust s compliance with its filing obligations under Rule 30b1-4 of the 1940 Act;
(f)
maintain books and records with respect to the Fund s securities transactions in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations;
(g)
if applicable, and subject to applicable law, to retain affiliated sub-subadvisers to furnish investment management and advisory services to the Sub-Adviser, in connection with the Sub-Adviser s portfolio management activities on behalf of the Fund, and to compensate any such sub-subadviser out of the fees received by the Sub-Adviser under this Agreement; and
(h)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trust s other service providers by (1) keeping them fully informed as to such matters that they may reasonably deem necessary with respect to the performance of their obligations to the Fund, (2) providing prompt responses to reasonable requests for information or assistance, including furnishing the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities that the Fund may hold, and (3) establishing appropriate processes to promote the efficient exchange of information.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(i)
comply in all material respects with (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder and any other applicable federal and state laws and regulations, (2) the rules and regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, (3) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), (4) the investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Registration Statement, (5) the Trust s Trust Instrument and By-Laws or other organizational documents of the Trust and (6) any written instructions of the Adviser or the Board, provided the Sub-Adviser has had sufficient opportunity to implement such instructions;
The Adviser will provide the Sub-Adviser with advance notice of any change in the Fund s investment objectives, strategies, policies, limitations and restrictions as stated in the Registration Statement or in any procedures and policies adopted by the Board and/or the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser shall, in the performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement and with respect to the portion of the Fund s assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, manage the Fund s portfolio investments in compliance with such changes, provided the Sub-Adviser has received prompt notice of the effectiveness of such changes from the Trust or the Adviser and has had sufficient opportunity to implement such changes. In addition to such notice, the Adviser shall provide to the Sub-Adviser a copy of the modified Registration Statement reflecting such changes provided that such Registration Statement was so modified.
(j)
manage the Fund so that it will qualify, and continue to qualify, as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M and, if applicable, section 817(h) of the Code and regulations issued thereunder;
(k)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the Fund s portfolio;
(l)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Trust s Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trust s administrator, promptly upon their request, such copies of its records with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist in their compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As reasonably requested by the Board or the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will complete periodic or special questionnaires and furnish to the Board and/or the Adviser such periodic and special reports regarding the Fund and the Sub-Adviser including, but not limited to, reports concerning transactions and performance of the Fund, quarterly and annual compliance reports and certifications, reports regarding compliance with the Trust s procedures pursuant to Rules 17e-1, 17a-7, 10f-3 and 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act (as applicable), fundamental investment restrictions, procedures for opening brokerage accounts and commodity trading accounts, liquidity determinations for securities or other instruments held by the Fund such as, among others, securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A and 4(2) commercial paper, compliance with the Sub-Adviser s Code of Ethics, and such other procedures or requirements that the Adviser may reasonably request from time to time;
(m)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(n)
review draft reports to shareholders and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser with respect to the information therein that pertains to the Sub-Adviser or the services provided by the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents;
(o)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(p)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the stocktickerSEC or other regulatory authority; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or is involved in any pending litigation or administrative proceeding involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates brought against the Sub-Adviser or any of its management persons (as defined in Rule 206(4)-4 under the Advisers Act). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trust s Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any member of the portfolio management team named in the Registration Statement for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(q)
not disclose information regarding Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third-party, except in compliance with the Trust s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings or as requested by the Adviser; however, Sub-Adviser may include the Fund s performance information in the calculation of composite performance information, provided that the Fund s performance information is included in the composite in such as way as to prevent anyone from identifying the information contributed by the Fund. In addition, the Adviser acknowledges that the Sub-Adviser manages other accounts following the same investment strategy as the Fund and that these accounts may have different portfolio holdings disclosure policies;
(r)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Fund s Form N-CSRs and Form N-Qs;
(s)
provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent for the Trust in determining or confirming, consistent with the procedures and policies stated in the Trust s valuation procedures and/or the Registration Statement, the value of any portfolio securities or other assets of the Fund for which the Adviser, custodian or recordkeeping agent seeks assistance from the Sub-Adviser or identifies for review by the Sub-Adviser. This assistance may include (but is not limited to): (i) designating and providing access to one or more employees of the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be available for consultation when the Board s Valuation Committee convenes; (ii) providing reasonable assistance to the Adviser or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from broker/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Fund, upon the reasonable request of the Adviser or custodian; (iii) upon the request of the Adviser or the custodian, provide assistance in fair valuation of the Trust; and (iv) maintaining records as required by applicable law with respect to any securities valuation assistance provided hereunder, and providing such information to the Adviser or the Trust upon request, with such records being deemed Fund records;
(t)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Fund s transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to such portion of the Fund s assets as may from time to time be allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser; and
(u)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form stocktickerADV as most recently filed with the stocktickerSEC and, promptly after filing any material amendment to its Form stocktickerADV with the stocktickerSEC, furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form stocktickerADV Part II as updated from time to time. The Adviser hereby acknowledges having received a current copy of the Sub-Adviser s Form ADV Part II, current as of the date hereof.
In performing its obligations under this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser may rely upon information concerning the Fund s books and records provided to it by the Adviser, the custodian(s) or other agent(s) designated by the Adviser, and will not independently verify the accuracy or completeness of such information. The Sub-Adviser (and its officers, directors/trustees, agents, employees, controlling persons, shareholders and any other person or entity affiliated with the Sub-Adviser) shall not be liable for any loss, claim or damages related to such reliance.
3.
Obligations of the Adviser and the Fund
The Adviser will provide, or has provided, to the Sub-Adviser, with a copy of the Registration Statement as filed with the SEC, and of the policies and procedures adopted by the Board and/or the Adviser which the Sub-Adviser is required to implement in managing the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser or such other information or documents necessary for the management of the Sub-Adviser s allocated portion of Fund assets as the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably request or as required by applicable law or regulation. Throughout the term of this Agreement, the Adviser shall continue to provide such information and documents to the Sub-Adviser, including any amendments, updates or supplements to such information or documents before or at the time the amendments, updates or supplements become effective.
4.
Brokerage
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser may enter into standard customer agreements with brokers and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will use its best efforts to seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for the Fund transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider all factors it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting broker-dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider the brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over which the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates exercise investment discretion. The parties hereto acknowledge that it is desirable for the Trust that the Sub-Adviser have access to supplemental investment and market research and security and economic analysis provided by broker-dealers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and efficient execution. Therefore, the Sub-Adviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that furnishes brokerage and research services a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund in compliance with Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Sub-Adviser in connection with the Sub-Adviser s services to other clients. In accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1934 Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) thereunder and subject to any other applicable laws and regulations, the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates are authorized to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund and to retain brokerage commissions on such transactions. The Sub-Adviser may, but shall not be obligated to, aggregate or bunch orders for the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund with orders for its other clients where: (i) such aggregation or bunching of orders is not inconsistent with the Fund s investment objectives, policies and procedures, (ii) the allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the allocation of expenses incurred in any such transaction, shall be made by the Sub-Adviser in a manner that complies with the Sub-Adviser s trade allocation policies and procedures approved by the Board and is fair and equitable in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser and is consistent with the Sub-Adviser s fiduciary obligations to the Fund and each of its other clients.
5.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the stocktickerSEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the portion of the assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however , that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which any of the Adviser Indemnitees may become subject arising out of or resulting from (i) the Sub-Adviser s failure to meet its standard of care and thereby causing the Fund to be in violation of any applicable federal or state law, rule or regulation or any investment policy or restriction set forth in the Fund s current Registration Statement or the most current written guidelines, policies or instruction provided in writing by the Board or the Adviser, (ii) the Sub-Adviser causing the Fund to fail to satisfy the diversification or source of income requirements of Subchapter M and, if applicable, section 817(h) of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder , (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, shareholder reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the Fund or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Sub-Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust by the Sub-Adviser for use therein, or (iv) the Sub-Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement, or otherwise for breach of this Agreement by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and the Fund from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which either the Trust or the Fund may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty by the Sub-Adviser under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act with respect to the receipt of compensation for its services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or limitation of rights that the Trust or the Fund may have under federal or state securities laws.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6, the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser performing services with respect to the Fund.
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorney s fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Adviser s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7.
Risk Acknowledgement
The Sub-Adviser makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, that any level of performance or investment results will be achieved by the Fund, whether on a relative or absolute basis. The Adviser understands that investment decisions made for the Fund by the Sub-Adviser are subject to various market, currency, economic, political, business and structure risks and that those investment decisions will not always be profitable.
8.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
9.
Expenses
The Sub-Adviser will bear all expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, excluding those costs of the Fund associated with brokerage activities. The Sub-Adviser shall bear all expenses and costs of the Trust (including reasonable attorney s fees), if any, arising out of a termination or possible termination of this Agreement as a result of an assignment caused by a change of control or management of the Sub-Adviser, including the preparation and mailing of an information statement to shareholders pursuant to a manager-of-managers exemptive order from the stocktickerSEC, or the preparation, mailing, solicitation and other costs associated with the use of a proxy statement relating to a shareholder vote in respect of a new sub-advisory agreement. The foregoing obligations of the Sub-Adviser shall apply in any circumstance in which the Adviser, in consultation with internal or outside counsel to the Trust, deems that an actual or possible assignment of this Agreement has or may occur, and determines that an information statement should be used, or a vote of shareholders should be obtained, as the case may be.
10.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Adviser s ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
11.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trust s CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trust s efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser s applicable compliance policies and procedures;
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Trust s CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports and certifications concerning the Sub-Adviser s compliance program and special reports in the event of material compliance matters;
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access, including on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time, to information regarding the aspects of the Sub-Adviser s compliance program that may expose the Adviser and the Trust to compliance risks or lead to a violation by the Trust, the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser of the federal securities laws;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Adviser s compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Trust s CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Adviser s organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Trust s CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested; and
(7)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firm s opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the annual SAS 70 Report prepared by the Sub-Adviser s independent auditors regarding the Sub-Adviser s internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
(c)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Adviser acknowledges that Sub-Adviser is not the compliance agent for the Trust or for the Adviser, and does not have access to all of the Trust s books and records necessary to perform certain compliance testing. Any of the Sub-Adviser s agreement to perform the services in this Section 11 or elsewhere in this Agreement is subject to the understanding that the Sub-Adviser shall perform such services based upon its books and records with respect to the Fund, which comprise a portion of the Trust s book and records.
12.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund s outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act) at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, by the Sub-Adviser upon ninety (90) days written notice to the Adviser and the Trust. In addition, this Agreement will terminate with respect to the Fund in the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement will be terminated automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Fund to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may request, with a list of holdings for the portion of Fund assets under the Sub-Adviser s management and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6 of this Agreement.
13.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates in the Fund s disclosure documents, shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications. The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(b)
It is understood that the name of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof or logos associated with that name, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that each other party has the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect. Upon termination of this Agreement, the parties shall forthwith cease to use the names of the other parties (or any derivative or logo) as appropriate and to the extent that continued use is not required by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
14.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Discloser s businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Fund (Confidential Information). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for any party that is under common control with the Recipient and except for a limited number of employees, attorneys, accountants and other advisers of the Recipient on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Discloser s Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
15.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the stocktickerSEC.
16.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: John Hitt
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers, Inc.
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Nicholas Karafotias
If to the Sub-Adviser:
FIAM LLC
900 Salem Street
Smithfield, RI 02917
Attn: Casey Condron
casey.condron@fmr.com
17.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
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Execution Copy
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.
FIAM LLC
By:
/s/Casey Condron
Casey Condron
SVP, Head of Relationship Management
STRATEGIC ADVISERS, INC.
By:
/s/Suzanne Brennan
Suzanne Brennan
Chief Operating Officer
FIDELITY RUTLAND SQUARE TRUST II
By:
/s/Adrien Deberghes
Adrien Deberghes
Treasurer
Schedule A
Pursuant to Section 8 of the Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (the Agreement) among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), on behalf of Strategic Advisers Tax Sensitive Short Duration Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers, Inc. (the Adviser) and FIAM LLC (the Sub-Adviser), the Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services it performs on behalf of the Fund as follows:
1.
For purposes of calculating the fee to be paid to the Sub-Adviser under this Agreement:
Portfolio Assets shall mean the portion of the net assets of the Fund managed by the Sub-Adviser pursuant to the following investment strategies as agreed to by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser in separately negotiated investment mandates: Conservative Income Municipal Bond, Limited Term Municipal Income, and Limited Term Municipal Income (1-4 Year) (each, a Strategy).
Aggregated Assets for a particular Strategy shall mean the assets of all registered investment companies managed by the Adviser that are managed by the Sub-Adviser pursuant to that Strategy, including Portfolio Assets.
2.
The Adviser will pay the Sub-Adviser a fee, payable monthly, based on average daily Portfolio Assets (computed in the manner set forth in the Trust s Trust Instrument) determined as of the close of business on each business day throughout the calendar month. The Sub-Adviser s fee shall be calculated using the effective rate applicable to Aggregated Assets managed pursuant to a specific Strategy based on the following rate schedules.
Rate Conservative Income Municipal Bond
0.125% (12.5 basis points) on all assets
Rate Limited Term Municipal Income
0.22% (22 basis points) on the first $250 million in assets
0.20% (20 basis points) on the next $250 million in assets
0.18% (18 basis points) on any assets in excess of $500 million
Rate Limited Term Municipal Income (1-4 Year)
0.18% (18 basis points) on all assets
The Sub-Adviser s fee shall be computed monthly and, within twelve business days of the end of each calendar month, the Adviser shall transmit to the Sub-Adviser the fee for the previous month. Payment shall be made in federal funds wired to a bank account designated by the Sub-Adviser. If this Agreement becomes effective or terminates before the end of any month, the fee (if any) for the period from the effective date to the end of such month or from the beginning of such month to the date of termination, as the case may be, shall be prorated on the basis of the number of business days it is so in effect for that month.
The Sub-Adviser agrees to look exclusively to the Adviser, and not to any assets of the Trust or the Fund, for the payment of the Sub-Adviser s fees arising under this Paragraph 2.