UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: October 31, 2019 |
Commission File Number: 000-55862
BAHKU HOLDINGS CORP.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada | 26-0510649 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
One World Trade Center, Suite 130, Long Beach, California 90831
(Address of principal executive offices, Zip Code)
(310) 891-1959
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
24328 Vermont Avenue, Suite 300, Harbor City, California 90710
(Former Address)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Sec. 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☒ No ☐
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
Trading Symbols(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
N/A |
As of December 13, 2019, the Registrant had 288,938,184 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1: Financial Statements | 3 | |||
Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 11 | |||
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 13 | |||
Item 4: Controls and Procedures | 13 | |||
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1: Legal Proceedings | 14 | |||
Item 1A: Risk Factors | 14 | |||
Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 14 | |||
Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 14 | |||
Item 5: Other Information | 14 | |||
Item 6: Exhibits | 15 | |||
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PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
BAKHU HOLDINGS, CORP. | ||||||||
Balance Sheets | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
October 31, | July 31, | |||||||
2019 | 2019 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 3,618 | $ | 1,633 | ||||
Total Current Assets | 3,618 | 1,633 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 3,618 | $ | 1,633 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | — | $ | 5,208 | ||||
Accrued interest | 2,425 | — | ||||||
Short term borrowings - related parties | — | 147,513 | ||||||
Notes payable - related parties | 187,013 | — | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 189,438 | 152,721 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 189,438 | 152,721 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, | ||||||||
4 and 4 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | — | — | ||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized, | ||||||||
288,938,184 and 288,938,184 shares issued and outstanding, | ||||||||
respectively | 288,938 | 288,938 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 14,177,986 | 14,177,986 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (14,652,744 | ) | (14,618,012 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) | (185,820 | ) | (151,088 | ) | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) | $ | 3,618 | $ | 1,633 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
3 |
BAKHU HOLDINGS, CORP. | ||||||||||
Statements of Operations | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
October 31, | ||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
NET REVENUES | $- | $- | ||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||
Consulting fees | 2,671 | 52,650 | ||||||||
Professional fees | 28,663 | 30,505 | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 973 | 38,847 | ||||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 32,307 | 122,002 | ||||||||
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | (32,307 | ) | (122,002 | ) | ||||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) | ||||||||||
Interest expense | (2,425 | ) | (334 | ) | ||||||
Total Other Income (Expenses) | (2,425 | ) | (334 | ) | ||||||
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | (34,732 | ) | (122,336 | ) | ||||||
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | — | — | ||||||||
NET LOSS | $ | (34,732 | ) | $ | (122,336 | ) | ||||
BASIC NET LOSS PER SHARE | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | ||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF | ||||||||||
SHARES OUTSTANDING | 288,938,184 | 71,938,184 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
4 |
BAKHU HOLDINGS, CORP. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended October 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Paid-In | Accumulated | Stockholders' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, July 31, 2019 | 4 | — | 288,938,184 | 288,938 | 14,177,986 | (14,618,012 | ) | (151,088 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net loss for the three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2019 | — | — | — | — | — | (34,732 | ) | (34,732 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, October 31, 2019 | 4 | $ | — | 288,938,184 | $ | 288,938 | $ | 14,177,986 | $ | (14,652,744 | ) | $ | (185,820 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended October 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Paid-In | Accumulated | Stockholders' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, July 31, 2018 | — | — | 71,938,184 | 71,938 | 3,884,787 | (3,966,118 | ) | (9,393 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock issued for services | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss for the three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2018 | — | — | — | — | — | (122,336 | ) | (122,336 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, October 31, 2018 | 4 | $ | — | 71,938,184 | $ | 71,938 | $ | 3,884,787 | $ | (4,088,454 | ) | $ | (131,729 | ) | ||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
5 |
BAKHU HOLDINGS, CORP. | ||||||||
Statements of Cash Flows | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
October 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (34,732 | ) | $ | (122,336 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash | ||||||||
used by operating activities: | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation | — | — | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | (5,208 | ) | (13,000 | ) | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 2,425 | 335 | ||||||
Net Cash Used by Operating Activities | (37,515 | ) | (135,001 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | — | — | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Proceeds from short term borrowings - related parties | — | 121,863 | ||||||
Proceeds from notes payable - related parties | 39,500 | — | ||||||
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities | 39,500 | 121,863 | ||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 1,985 | (13,138 | ) | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 1,633 | 13,138 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | $ | 3,618 | $ | — | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES: | ||||||||
Cash Payments For: | ||||||||
Interest | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Income taxes | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Non-cash financing activity: | ||||||||
Issuance of notes payable - related parties to replace short | ||||||||
term borrowings - related parties | $ | 147,513 | $ | — | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
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BAKHU HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Financial Statements
October 31, 2019
(unaudited)
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Planet Resources, Corp (“the Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada, U.S. on April 24, 2008. In May 2009 the Company also began to look for other types of business to pursue that would benefit the shareholders. In order to pursue businesses that may not be in the mining industry the name of the Company was changed with the approval of the Directors and Shareholders to Bakhu Holdings, Corp. on May 4, 2009 (“Bakhu, or the “Company”).
The Company has not generated any revenue to date and consequently its operations are subject to all risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise. For the period from inception, April 24, 2008 through October 31, 2019 the Company has accumulated losses of $14,652,744.
Reverse Stock Split
On January 12, 2018 the Company effected a 1 for 200 reverse split of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock which reduced the outstanding shares from approximately 45,000,000 shares to 260,037 shares outstanding. In connection with the split, any shareholder who owned shares as of the record date and would have received less than 100 post-split shares after effecting the split, received 100 post-split shares. Accordingly, all references to the numbers of common shares and per share data in the accompanying financial statements have been adjusted to reflect this retroactive split on a retroactive basis, unless indicated otherwise.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a) Basis of Presentation
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and are presented in US dollars.
b) Going Concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. The Company has incurred losses since inception resulting in an accumulated deficit of $14,652,744 as of October 31, 2019 and further losses are anticipated in the development of its business raising substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
c) Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents.
d) Use of Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
e) Foreign Currency Translation
The Company’s functional currency and its reporting currency is the United States dollar.
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BAKHU HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Financial Statements
October 31, 2019
(unaudited)
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
f) Financial Instruments
The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments approximates their fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.
g) Stock-based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is accounted for at fair value in accordance with ASC 718. To date, the Company has not adopted a stock option plan and has not granted any stock options.
h) Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the assets and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
i) Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share
The Company computes net loss per share in accordance with ASC 105, “Earnings per Share.” ASC 105 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) on the face of the income statement.
Basic EPS is computed by dividing net loss available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS excludes all potentially dilutive shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
j) Professional fees
Substantially all professional fees presented in the financial statements represent accounting fees, audit fees and legal fees associated with the filing of reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Also included in professional fees are fees paid to the stock transfer agent. The fees are expensed as incurred.
k) Fiscal Periods
The Company’s fiscal year end is July 31.
l) Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which amended the existing accounting standards for lease accounting to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by requiring the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet.
We adopted the standard effective January 1, 2019 and have elected to use January 1, 2019 as our date of initial application. Consequently, financial information will not be updated, and disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for periods presented before January 1, 2019 as these prior periods conform to the Accounting Standards Codification 840. We elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard. By adopting these practical expedients, we were not required to reassess (1) whether an existing contract meets the definition of a lease; (2) the lease classification for existing leases; or (3) costs previously capitalized as initial direct costs. As of October 31, 2019, we are not a lessor or lessee under any lease arrangements.
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BAKHU HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Financial Statements
October 31, 2019
(unaudited)
NOTE 3 - PREFERRED AND COMMON STOCK
On August 8, 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the amendment and restatement of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. The purpose of the amendment and restatement of the Articles of Incorporation was to:
(i) | Increase the number of authorized shares of Common Stock to 500,000,000; |
(ii) | Increase the number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock to 50,000,000; |
(iii) | Grant the Board of Directors the rights to designate classes of preferred stock, and to define the powers, preferences, rights, and restrictions thereof; |
The preferred and common stock has a par value of $ 0.001 per share.
On August 8, 2018, the Company issued 4 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to the Company’s controlling shareholder, The Oz Corporation, a California corporation.
On December 20, 2018, the Company entered into a License Agreement with Cell Science, Ltd. (CSH”). Pursuant to the License Agreement, the Company is being granted an exclusive license by CSH with respect to certain patents and intellectual property for the production of phytocannabinoids for use in medical treatments and in exchange for 210,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. On February 14, 2019 the stock was issued and recorded as consulting fees valued at $10,500,000.
On April 7, 2019 the Company issued 7,000,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued interest in the amount of $10,199.
There were no stock transactions during the three months ended October 31, 2019.
NOTE 4 - INCOME TAXES
As of October 31, 2019, the Company had net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $428,000 that may be available to reduce future years’ taxable income through 2029. Future tax benefits which may arise as a result of these losses have not been recognized in these financial statements, as their realization is determined not likely to occur and accordingly, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset relating to these tax loss carry-forwards.
NOTE 5 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
At various times, the Company’s Receiver extended short term financing to the Company at an interest rate of 15%. Due to the nature of the Receiver’s business, sometimes the accrued interest due to the Receiver is not reimbursed. As of July 31, 2019 and July 31, 2018 the Company’s Receiver had extended $-0- and $8,829, respectively, in short term borrowings to the Company. These borrowings were incurred to help the Company pay for certain expenses associated with the Company’s Receivership status. During the three months ended April 30, 2019, the principal amount of $8,829 and accrued interest of $1,370 was replaced by convertible promissory notes and immediately converted into 7,000,000 shares of common stock.
The Company’s controlling shareholder, The OZ Corporation, paid for certain expenses associated with the operations of the business. These short-term loans to the Company carry an interest rate of 0%. As of July 31, 2019 and July 31, 2018 The OZ Corporation had extended $147,513 and $-0-, respectively, in short term borrowings to the Company.
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BAKHU HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Financial Statements
October 31, 2019
(unaudited)
NOTE 6 - NOTES PAYABLE
On August 1, 2019, the Company executed a promissory note in favor of Company’s controlling shareholder, The OZ Corporation, to evidence monies loan to the Company from December 26, 2018 through July 31, 2019 in the amount of $147,513 (See Note 5), and to evidence any additional amounts that may be loaned to the Company thereafter. Pursuant to the terms of the promissory note, the principal and accrued and unpaid simple interest at the rate of 6.0% per annum shall be due and payable on or before December 31, 2019. The principal amount of the promissory note shall be increased by the amount of any additional advances of funds made by The OZ Corporation to the Company, from time to time, from the date of such advance. Under the terms of the promissory note, The OZ Corporation, at its option may, at any time, convert all or any portion of the then unpaid principal balance and any unpaid accrued interest into shares of the Company’s common stock. The number of shares of common stock to be issued upon such conversion shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the then unpaid principal balance and any unpaid accrued interest of the promissory note being converted by (ii) 80% of the average closing price of the common stock of the Company, for the ninety (90) trading days before the conversion date, rounded up to the nearest whole share. As of October 31, 2019, the principal amount and accrued interest due on the note was $187,013 and $2,425, respectively.
The Company did not assign any value to the conversion feature of the Note because the 80% of the common stock of the Company had a negative book value of as of October 31, 2019 and continues to have a negative book value. Furthermore, the company has not generated any revenue to date.
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ITEM 2. |
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 relating to future events or our future performance. Although management believes that the assumptions made and expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, there is no assurance that the underlying assumptions will, in fact, prove to be correct or that actual results will not be different from expectations expressed in this report.
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes to the financial statements included elsewhere in this periodic report. Some of the statements under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis,” “Business Overview” and elsewhere herein may include forward-looking statements which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These statements include forward-looking statements both with respect to us specifically and the industry in general. Statements which include the words “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “project,” “anticipate,” “will,” and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature identify forward-looking statements for purposes of the federal securities laws or otherwise.
All forward-looking statements address such matters that involve risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may vary materially from what we projected. Any forward-looking statements you read herein reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to our written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or individuals acting on our behalf and such statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.
Business Overview
We were organized in the State of Nevada on April 24, 2008 under the name Planet Resources, Corp. The Company’s initial business model was the re-processing of mine tailings from previous mining operations. To date we have not generated any revenues because we were not successful in implementing our business plan. Various alternatives were considered to ensure the viability and solvency of the Company; however, the Company went dormant from April 30, 2011 to June, 2018, and in Case Number A-14-720990-C, Nevada's 8th Judicial District appointed Robert Stevens as Receiver for the Company on August 20, 2015. Subsequent to Mr. Stevens being released as the court-appointed receiver in July, 2018, the Company embarked on a new business plan. The Company plans to exploit licenses that it acquires in the bio-pharmacy (Bio-Pharm) field, specifically in the cell-extraction sector. Such products are usually currently focused on medical products for pain relief and insomnia. A growing emphasis is being placed on more serious medical issues, such epilepsy, eye disease, as well as various nerve and vital organ disorders. Also, there is a national imperative to replace the widespread use (and misuse) of opioids to treat many common ailments. The plans to test the licensed processes in a scientific laboratory setting, prove-up the efficiencies of the extraction process, determine the market value of the process and then license the process for cash consideration and royalty payments.
On December 20, 2018 the Company entered into a License Agreement (the “License Agreement”) with Cell Science Holding, Ltd. (“CSH”). Pursuant to the proposed License Agreement, we will be granted by CSH, a North American exclusive license to certain patents and intellectual property and associated technical information with respect to the production of phytocannabinoids for use in medical treatments in exchange for 210,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. These shares were issued in February 2019.
General and administrative expenses have been comprised of administrative wages and benefits; occupancy and office expenses; outside legal, accounting and other professional fees; travel and other miscellaneous office and administrative expenses. Selling and marketing expenses include selling/marketing wages and benefits, advertising and promotional expenses, as well as travel and other miscellaneous related expenses.
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Because we have incurred losses, income tax expenses are immaterial. No tax benefits have been booked related to operating loss carryforwards, given our uncertainty of being able to utilize such loss carryforwards in future years. We anticipate incurring additional losses during the coming year.
Results of Operations
Following is management’s discussion of the relevant items affecting results of operations for the three months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018.
Revenues. The Company generated no net revenues during the three months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018. We expect revenues to increase as we continue to pursue funding through investment and the application for lines of credit with financial institutions.
Consulting Fees. Consulting fees were $2,671 and $52,650 for the three months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Most of the consulting fees incurred during the three months ended October 31, 2018 were associated with License Agreement with Cell Science, Ltd. as described below.
Professional Fees. Professional fees were $28,663 and $30,505 for the three months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. On December 20, 2018, the Company entered into a License Agreement with Cell Science, Ltd. (CSH”). Pursuant to the License Agreement, the Company is being granted an exclusive license by CSH with respect to certain patents and intellectual property for the production of phytocannabinoids for use in medical treatments and in exchange for 210,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company expects professional fees to increase in the future due to the fees associated with the Company filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $973 and $38,847 for the three months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The Company expects SG&A expenses will increase commensurate with an increase in our operations and as a result of the License Agreement with Cell Science Holding.
Other Income (Expenses). The Company had net other expenses of $2,425 for the three months ended October 31, 2019 compared to net other expense of $334 for the three months ended October 31, 2018. Other expenses incurred were comprised of interest expenses related to short term borrowings and notes payable of the Company.
Net Loss. The Company had a net loss of $34,732 for the three months ended October 31, 2019 compared to $122,336 for the three months ended October 31, 2018. The decrease in net loss was mainly due to the higher expenses incurred during the three months ended October 31, 2018 associated with the License Agreement.
Liquidity And Capital Resources
As of October 31, 2019, our primary source of liquidity consisted of $3,618 in cash and cash equivalents. Since inception, we have financed our operations through a combination of short and long-term loans, and through the private placement of our common stock.
We do not believe that the Company’s current capital resources will be sufficient to fund its operating activity and other capital resource demands during the next year. Our ability to continue as a going concern is contingent upon our ability to obtain capital through the sale of equity or issuance of debt, and ultimately attaining profitable operations. We expect that any financing we receive will be similar to what we have heretofore received over the previous two years to enable us to operate, which financing consists of long-term loans at negotiated rates of interest. We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully complete any of these activities.
We are presently seeking additional debt and equity financing to provide sufficient funds for payment of obligations incurred and to fund our ongoing business plan. We expect to generate revenue pursuant to our new
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business plan. We cannot assure you, however, that any such financings will be available or will otherwise be made on terms acceptable to us, or that our present shareholders might suffer substantial dilution as a result.
For the three months ended October 31, 2019, cash increased $1,985 from $1,633 at July 31, 2019 to $3,618 at October 31, 2019.
Net cash used in operating activities was $37,515 during the three months ended October 31, 2019, with a net loss of $34,732, which was offset by a decrease in accounts payable of $5,208 and an increase in accrued liabilities of $2,425.
During the three months ended October 31, 2019, the Company had no net cash flows from investing activities.
During the three months ended October31, 2019, the Company had $39,500 in net cash provided by financing activities which consisted solely of proceeds from notes payable – related parties.
Critical Accounting Pronouncements
Our financial statements and related public financial information are based on the application of generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). GAAP requires the use of estimates, assumptions, judgments and subjective interpretations of accounting principles that have an impact on the assets, liabilities, revenues and expense amounts reported. These estimates can also affect supplemental information contained in our external disclosures including information regarding contingencies, risk and financial condition. We believe our use
of estimates and underlying accounting assumptions adhere to GAAP and are consistently and conservatively applied. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We continue to monitor significant estimates made during the preparation of our financial statements.
Our significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 2 of our financial statements included in our July 31, 2019 Form 10-K. While all of these significant accounting policies impact our financial condition and results of operations, we view certain of these policies as critical. Policies determined to be critical are those policies that have the most significant impact on our financial statements and require management to use a greater degree of judgment and estimates. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Our management believes that given current facts and circumstances, it is unlikely that applying any other reasonable judgments or estimate methodologies would cause a material effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity for the periods presented in this report.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 in the Notes to the Financial Statements. We have reviewed accounting pronouncements issued during the past two years and have adopted any that are applicable to the Company. We have determined that none had a material impact on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows for the periods presented in this report.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, financings, or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or other persons, also known as “special purpose entities” (“SPE”s).
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
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Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by our company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our management carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act"). Based upon that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of October 31, 2019.
Changes in Internal Controls
There have not been any changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended October 31, 2019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
We are not a party to any pending legal proceeding. No federal, state or local governmental agency is presently contemplating any proceeding against the Company. No director, executive officer or affiliate of the Company or owner of record or beneficially of more than five percent of the Company's common stock is a party adverse to the Company or has a material interest adverse to the Company in any proceeding.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALE OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
None
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
On August 1, 2019, the Company executed a promissory note in favor of Company’s controlling shareholder, The OZ Corporation, to evidence monies loan to the Company from December 26, 2018 through July 31, 2019 in the amount of $147,513, and to evidence any additional amounts that may be loaned to the Company thereafter. Pursuant to the terms of the promissory note, the principal and accrued and unpaid simple interest at the rate of 6.0% per annum (“Applicable Rate”) shall be due and payable on or before December 31, 2019 (the “Maturity Date”). The principal amount of the promissory note shall be increased by the amount of any additional advances of funds made by The OZ Corporation to the Company, from time to time, from the date of such advance. Under the terms of the promissory note, The OZ Corporation, at its option may, at any time, convert all or any
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portion of the then unpaid principal balance and any unpaid accrued interest into shares of the Company’s common stock. The number of shares of common stock to be issued upon such conversion shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the then unpaid principal balance and any unpaid accrued interest of the promissory note being converted by (ii) 80% of the average closing price of the common stock of the Company, for the ninety (90) trading days before the conversion date, rounded up to the nearest whole share. As of October 31, 2019, the principal amount and accrued interest due on the note was $187,013 and $2,425, respectively.
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
(a) Documents filed as part of this Report.
1. Financial Statements. The unaudited Balance Sheet of Bakhu Holdings Corp., as of October 31, 2019 and the audited balance sheet as of July 31, 2019, the unaudited Statements of Operations for the three month periods ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, the unaudited Statements of Cash Flows for the three month periods ended October 31, 2019 and 2018 and the unaudited Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the three month periods ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, together with the notes thereto, are included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
3. Exhibits. The following exhibits are either filed as a part hereof or are incorporated by reference. Exhibit numbers correspond to the numbering system in Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
Exhibits. The following exhibits are either filed as a part hereof or are incorporated by reference. Exhibit numbers correspond to the numbering system in Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description of Exhibit | |
3(i) | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Bakhu Holdings Corp. (1) | |
3(ii) | Amended and Restated By-Laws of Bakhu Holdings Corp. (1) | |
31(i) | CEO certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes – Oxley Act of 2002(2) | |
31(ii) | CFO certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes – Oxley Act of 2002 (2) | |
32 | CEO and CFO certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (2) | |
101 | The following materials from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 2019 formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language ("XBRL"): (i) the balance sheets (unaudited); (ii) the statements of operations (unaudited); (iii) the statements of cash flows (unaudited); and, (iv) related notes. |
(1) | Previously filed on Form 8-K on August 22, 2018 |
(2) | Filed herewith |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Bakhu Holdings Corp. | ||||||
Dated: December 23, 2019 | /s/ Thomas K. Emmitt | |||||
By: Tom Emmitt | ||||||
Its: Chief Executive Officer Principal Executive Officer |
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Dated: December 23, 2019 | /s/ Thomas K. Emmitt | |||||
By: Tom Emmitt | ||||||
Its: Chief Financial Officer Principal Financial Officer |
||||||
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CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14
I, Thomas K. Emmitt, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-Q of Bakhu Holdings Corp.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the small business issuer and have, for the small business issuer and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiary, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuer’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuer’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the small business issuer’s auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuer’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuer’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: December 23, 2019 |
/s/ Thomas K. Emmitt |
By: Thomas K. Emmitt | |
Its: Chief Executive Officer |
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14
I, Thomas K. Emmitt, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-Q of Bakhu Holdings Corp.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the small business issuer and have, for the small business issuer and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiary, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuer’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuer’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the small business issuer’s auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuer’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuer’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: December 23, 2019 | /s/ Thomas K. Emmitt |
By: Thomas K. Emmitt | |
Its: Chief Financial Officer |
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Bakhu Holdings Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending October 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Thomas K. Emmitt, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of our knowledge and belief:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.
Dated: December 23, 2019
/s/ Thomas K. Emmitt
By: Thomas K. Emmitt
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.