Form 1-A Issuer Information UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 1-A
REGULATION A OFFERING STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
OMB APPROVAL

FORM 1-A

OMB Number: 3235-0286


Estimated average burden hours per response: 608.0

1-A: Filer Information

Issuer CIK
0001748137
Issuer CCC
XXXXXXXX
DOS File Number
Offering File Number
Is this a LIVE or TEST Filing? LIVE TEST
Would you like a Return Copy?
Notify via Filing Website only?
Since Last Filing?

Submission Contact Information

Name
Phone
E-Mail Address

1-A: Item 1. Issuer Information

Issuer Infomation

Exact name of issuer as specified in the issuer's charter
NeoVolta Inc.
Jurisdiction of Incorporation / Organization
NEVADA
Year of Incorporation
2018
CIK
0001748137
Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code
ELECTRONIC & OTHER ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT (NO COMPUTER EQUIP
I.R.S. Employer Identification Number
82-5299263
Total number of full-time employees
0
Total number of part-time employees
2

Contact Infomation

Address of Principal Executive Offices

Address 1
7660-H Fay Avenue
Address 2
#359
City
La Jolla
State/Country
CALIFORNIA
Mailing Zip/ Postal Code
92037
Phone
858-265-9347

Provide the following information for the person the Securities and Exchange Commission's staff should call in connection with any pre-qualification review of the offering statement.

Name
Brent Willson
Address 1
Address 2
City
State/Country
Mailing Zip/ Postal Code
Phone

Provide up to two e-mail addresses to which the Securities and Exchange Commission's staff may send any comment letters relating to the offering statement. After qualification of the offering statement, such e-mail addresses are not required to remain active.

Financial Statements

Industry Group (select one) Banking Insurance Other

Use the financial statements for the most recent period contained in this offering statement to provide the following information about the issuer. The following table does not include all of the line items from the financial statements. Long Term Debt would include notes payable, bonds, mortgages, and similar obligations. To determine "Total Revenues" for all companies selecting "Other" for their industry group, refer to Article 5-03(b)(1) of Regulation S-X. For companies selecting "Insurance", refer to Article 7-04 of Regulation S-X for calculation of "Total Revenues" and paragraphs 5 and 7 of Article 7-04 for "Costs and Expenses Applicable to Revenues".

Balance Sheet Information

Cash and Cash Equivalents
$ 55070.00
Investment Securities
$ 0.00
Total Investments
$
Accounts and Notes Receivable
$ 0.00
Loans
$
Property, Plant and Equipment (PP&E):
$ 0.00
Property and Equipment
$
Total Assets
$ 55070.00
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
$ 20508.00
Policy Liabilities and Accruals
$
Deposits
$
Long Term Debt
$ 104698.00
Total Liabilities
$ 125206.00
Total Stockholders' Equity
$ -70136.00
Total Liabilities and Equity
$ 55070.00

Statement of Comprehensive Income Information

Total Revenues
$ 0.00
Total Interest Income
$
Costs and Expenses Applicable to Revenues
$ 100095.00
Total Interest Expenses
$
Depreciation and Amortization
$ 0.00
Net Income
$ -101791.00
Earnings Per Share - Basic
$ -0.97
Earnings Per Share - Diluted
$ -0.97
Name of Auditor (if any)
MaloneBailey, LLP

Outstanding Securities

Common Equity

Name of Class (if any) Common Equity
Common
Common Equity Units Outstanding
4900003
Common Equity CUSIP (if any):
None
Common Equity Units Name of Trading Center or Quotation Medium (if any)
None

Preferred Equity

Preferred Equity Name of Class (if any)
Preferred Equity Units Outstanding
0
Preferred Equity CUSIP (if any)
Preferred Equity Name of Trading Center or Quotation Medium (if any)

Debt Securities

Debt Securities Name of Class (if any)
Convertible Notes
Debt Securities Units Outstanding
104698
Debt Securities CUSIP (if any):
None
Debt Securities Name of Trading Center or Quotation Medium (if any)
None

1-A: Item 2. Issuer Eligibility

Issuer Eligibility

Check this box to certify that all of the following statements are true for the issuer(s)

1-A: Item 3. Application of Rule 262

Application Rule 262

Check this box to certify that, as of the time of this filing, each person described in Rule 262 of Regulation A is either not disqualified under that rule or is disqualified but has received a waiver of such disqualification.

Check this box if "bad actor" disclosure under Rule 262(d) is provided in Part II of the offering statement.

1-A: Item 4. Summary Information Regarding the Offering and Other Current or Proposed Offerings

Summary Infomation

Check the appropriate box to indicate whether you are conducting a Tier 1 or Tier 2 offering Tier1 Tier2
Check the appropriate box to indicate whether the financial statements have been audited Unaudited Audited
Types of Securities Offered in this Offering Statement (select all that apply)
Equity (common or preferred stock)
Does the issuer intend to offer the securities on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 251(d)(3)? Yes No
Does the issuer intend this offering to last more than one year? Yes No
Does the issuer intend to price this offering after qualification pursuant to Rule 253(b)? Yes No
Will the issuer be conducting a best efforts offering? Yes No
Has the issuer used solicitation of interest communications in connection with the proposed offering? Yes No
Does the proposed offering involve the resale of securities by affiliates of the issuer? Yes No
Number of securities offered
1
Number of securities of that class outstanding
4900003

The information called for by this item below may be omitted if undetermined at the time of filing or submission, except that if a price range has been included in the offering statement, the midpoint of that range must be used to respond. Please refer to Rule 251(a) for the definition of "aggregate offering price" or "aggregate sales" as used in this item. Please leave the field blank if undetermined at this time and include a zero if a particular item is not applicable to the offering.

Price per security
$ 1.0000
The portion of the aggregate offering price attributable to securities being offered on behalf of the issuer
$ 0.00
The portion of the aggregate offering price attributable to securities being offered on behalf of selling securityholders
$ 0.00
The portion of the aggregate offering price attributable to all the securities of the issuer sold pursuant to a qualified offering statement within the 12 months before the qualification of this offering statement
$ 0.00
The estimated portion of aggregate sales attributable to securities that may be sold pursuant to any other qualified offering statement concurrently with securities being sold under this offering statement
$ 0.00
Total (the sum of the aggregate offering price and aggregate sales in the four preceding paragraphs)
$ 0.00

Anticipated fees in connection with this offering and names of service providers

Underwriters - Name of Service Provider
Sageworks Capital LLC
Underwriters - Fees
$ 43000.00
Sales Commissions - Name of Service Provider
Sales Commissions - Fee
$
Finders' Fees - Name of Service Provider
Finders' Fees - Fees
$
Audit - Name of Service Provider
Malone Bailey, LLP
Audit - Fees
$ 25000.00
Legal - Name of Service Provider
Schiff Hardin, LLP
Legal - Fees
$ 75000.00
Promoters - Name of Service Provider
Promoters - Fees
$
Blue Sky Compliance - Name of Service Provider
Blue Sky Compliance - Fees
$
CRD Number of any broker or dealer listed:
162182
Estimated net proceeds to the issuer
$ 3457000.00
Clarification of responses (if necessary)

1-A: Item 5. Jurisdictions in Which Securities are to be Offered

Jurisdictions in Which Securities are to be Offered

Using the list below, select the jurisdictions in which the issuer intends to offer the securities

Selected States and Jurisdictions
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
ALBERTA, CANADA
BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA
MANITOBA, CANADA
NEW BRUNSWICK, CANADA
NEWFOUNDLAND, CANADA
NOVA SCOTIA, CANADA
ONTARIO, CANADA
PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, CANADA
QUEBEC, CANADA
SASKATCHEWAN, CANADA
YUKON, CANADA
CANADA (FEDERAL LEVEL)

Using the list below, select the jurisdictions in which the securities are to be offered by underwriters, dealers or sales persons or check the appropriate box

None
Same as the jurisdictions in which the issuer intends to offer the securities
Selected States and Jurisdictions

ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
PUERTO RICO
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
ALBERTA, CANADA
BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA
MANITOBA, CANADA
NEW BRUNSWICK, CANADA
NEWFOUNDLAND, CANADA
NOVA SCOTIA, CANADA
ONTARIO, CANADA
PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, CANADA
QUEBEC, CANADA
SASKATCHEWAN, CANADA
YUKON, CANADA
CANADA (FEDERAL LEVEL)

1-A: Item 6. Unregistered Securities Issued or Sold Within One Year

Unregistered Securities Issued or Sold Within One Year

None

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
NeoVolta, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
100000
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
100000
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
NeoVolta, Inc., issued 100,000 shares of its common stock to its chief executive officer in exchange for his founding capital contribution in the amount of $500, which equates to a price of $0.005 per share.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).
See (c)(1)

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
NeoVolta, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
100000
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
NeoVolta, Inc. issued 100,000 shares of its common stock to a consultant in exchange for services.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
NeoVolta, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
1500000
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
Private placement offering of NeoVolta, Inc., common stock to a group of accredited investors at an offering price of $0.50 per share.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
NeoVolta, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
1000003
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
Private placement offering of NeoVolta, Inc., common stock to a group of accredited investors at an offering price of $0.75 per share.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
NeoVolta, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Convertible Promissory Notes
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
104698
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
Private placement offering of NeoVolta, Inc. convertible promissory notes to a group of accredited investors at conversion price of $0.0063 per share.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Act

(e) Indicate the section of the Securities Act or Commission rule or regulation relied upon for exemption from the registration requirements of such Act and state briefly the facts relied upon for such exemption
Section 4(a)(2); Rule 506 of Regulation D

An offering statement pursuant to Regulation A relating to these securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Information contained in this Preliminary Offering Circular is subject to completion or amendment. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted before the offering statement filed with the Commission is qualified. This Preliminary Offering Circular shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor may there be any sales of these securities in any state in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful before registration or qualification under the laws of any such state. We may elect to satisfy our obligation to deliver a Final Offering Circular by sending you a notice within two business days after the completion of our sale to you that contains the URL where the Offering Circular was filed may be obtained.


Preliminary Offering Circular


Subject to Completion. Dated January 29, 2019


NeoVolta, Inc.


Up to 3,000,000 shares


________________________


We are offering up to 3,000,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $1.00 per share on a “best efforts” basis, with an over-subscription right to increase such maximum amount to 3,500,000 shares at our discretion. There is no minimum offering.


We expect to commence the offer and sale of the shares as of the date on which the offering statement of which this Offering Circular is a part is qualified by the SEC, and this offering will terminate six months from such commencement date. Our common stock is not listed on any national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter inter-dealer quotation system and there is no market for our common stock. We intend, upon qualification, to engage a market maker to apply for quotation on one of the tiers of the OTC Markets (the “OTC Market”). There can be no assurance that such an application for quotation will be approved.


We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, or the JOBS Act, and, as such, may elect to comply with certain reduced reporting requirements for this Offering Circular and future filings after this offering.


The offering price will be $1.00 per share.


 

Number of shares

Price to public

Commissions (1)

Proceeds

to issuer (2)

To public in this offering:

 

 

 

 

Per share:

 

$1.00

$0.01

$0.99

Total shares (without oversubscription option):

3,000,000

$3,000,000

$38,000

$2,962,000

Total shares (with over-subscription option):

3,500,000

$3,500,000

$43,000

$3,457,000


(1)

This table depicts broker-dealer commissions of 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds. Please refer to the section entitled “Plan of Distribution” for additional information regarding total broker/dealer compensation. The table also includes $8,000 we have agreed to reimburse Sageworks Capital LLC for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.


(2)

Does not include expenses of the Offering, which are estimated to be approximately $150,000. See the “Plan of Distribution” for details regarding the compensation payable in connection with this offering. This amount represents the proceeds of the offering to the Company, which will be used as set out in “Use of Proceeds to Issuer.”





The shares are being offered on a best efforts basis by the Company and through Sageworks Capital LLC a broker/dealer registered with the SEC and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”).


The shares are being offered pursuant to Regulation A of Section 3(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for Tier 2 offerings. The shares will only be issued to purchasers who satisfy the requirements set forth in Regulation A. We have engaged First Republic Bank to serve as escrow agent for this offering. Funds shall be deposited in an escrow account at a FDIC insured bank. Funds will be promptly refunded without interest, for sales that are not consummated. All funds received shall be held only in a non-interest bearing bank account. Upon each closing under the terms as set out in this Offering Circular, funds will be immediately transferred to the Company where they will be available for use in the operations of the Company’s business in a manner consistent with the “Use of Proceeds” in this Offering Circular.


We expect to commence the sale of the shares as of the date on which the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular is a part is declared qualified by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.


See “Risk Factors” to read about factors you should consider before buying shares of common stock.


Generally, no sale may be made to you in this offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or net worth. Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons. Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.


_________________________________


The United States Securities and Exchange Commission does not pass upon the merits of or give its approval to any securities offered or the terms of the offering, nor does it pass upon the accuracy or completeness of any offering circular or other solicitation materials. These securities are offered pursuant to an exemption from registration with the Commission; however, the Commission has not made an independent determination that the securities offered are exempt from registration.


This Offering Circular follows the disclosure format of Part I of Form S-1 pursuant to the general instructions of Part II(a)(1)(ii) of Form 1-A.


Sageworks Capital LLC


Offering Circular dated ______________, 2019
















ii




TABLE OF CONTENTS



 

Page

 

 

Offering Circular Summary

1

Risk Factors

4

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

12

Dilution

13

Use of Proceeds

14

Dividend Policy

14

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

15

Business

17

Management

23

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

29

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

30

Description of Capital Stock

31

Shares Eligible for Future Sale

34

Plan of Distribution

35

Legal Matters

37

Experts

37

Where You Can Find More Information

37




______________________________


No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this Offering Circular. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. This Offering Circular is an offer to sell only the shares offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this Offering Circular is current only as of its date.


______________________________










iii




OFFERING CIRCULAR SUMMARY


This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this Offering Circular. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before deciding to invest in our common stock. You should read this entire Offering Circular carefully, including the “Risk Factors” section, our historical financial statements and the notes thereto, included elsewhere in this Offering Circular. Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this Offering Circular to the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to NeoVolta, Inc.


Our Company


We are a designer, manufacturer, and seller of high-end Energy Storage Systems (or ESS), which can store and use energy via batteries and an inverter at a residential site.  Our market place is the solar industry, installers, new construction homebuilders, home remodelers, and homeowners. Our NV14 ESS seeks to provide more hybrid (120V / 240V) inverter and battery power, efficiency, and operating options, using Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries that have very high Depth of Discharge (DoD) cycles and a high thermal range (heat and cold tolerances), all contained in one integrated cabinet.


To date, we have completed the initial design work and completed testing and certification of our first offering, the NV14. In September 2018, we completed our first production representative prototype, which was modified in November 2018. In December 2018 we submitted the NV14 for required certifications prior to selling and marketing.  In January 2019, we applied to the California Energy Commission (CEC), which was accepted on January 11, 2019 with issued application number R- F38. This application takes 45-days to approval.  As such, we expect CEC approval by late February 2019. Accordingly, we are applying to San Diego Gas and Electric (SDG&E) for installation and connection of NV14 to their grid. We expect SDG&E approval once CEC grants approval.  We expect sales and installations to commence in late February and/or early March 2019.  Once approved by CEC and SDG&E, we plan to ramp up manufacturing the NV14. We have commenced negotiations for distributor agreements and have started work on our marketing plan. We will rely on contracted manufacturing partners to produce the NV14. Although we will be selling and marketing across the United States, our initial market is San Diego, California. Per SDG&E, there are more than 200,000 solar customers in San Diego County as of 2017, half of which operate via AC micro-inverters and half operate via AC inverters. As such, we believe the San Diego is an ideal market for our initial market injection.


The NV14 is a complete ESS with a 7680-Watt Hour Inverter and 14.4 kWh Battery System (via three 4.8 kWh batteries) all incorporated in one NEMA Type 3R rated indoor/outdoor cabinet system with all UL and electrical certifications and fire code requirements. The NV14 will be capable of storing and using either inverted (AC) photovoltaic or non-inverted (DC) photovoltaic power via the 14.4 kWh Battery System. The NV14 system will charge the batteries with excess AC or DC photovoltaic power during daylight conditions. The inverter will invert DC battery power into AC power during periods of darkness or higher use periods. By doing this, customers will be consuming their own solar photovoltaic production instead of sending excess photovoltaic power to the grid and getting wholesale credit.


The NV14 has a large capacity battery capability with high Depth-of-Discharge (DoD) characteristics (4,000 cycles at 80% DoD) using Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) chemistry and a high output inverter (7,680 Watt hours). The cabinet will be rated for indoor/outdoor installation (NEMA Type 3R) allowing for more installation configurations and the ability to fit more residential customer use cases. We believe we can offer this product at a lower price per kilowatt-hour of storage than many of the comparative products. The main components, batteries and inverters, for the NV14 will originate overseas and must be imported. As such, international trade relations, fluctuating currencies, and challenges of communication with foreign companies may create additional risks to our business.


We intend to sell wholesale to local installers and homebuilders.





1



Risks Relating to Our Business


As an early stage company, our business and ability to execute our business strategy are subject to a number of risks of which you should be aware before you decide to buy our securities. In particular, you should consider the following risks, which are discussed more fully in the section entitled “Risk Factors”:


·

our founder and chief executive officer and our chief financial officer are currently working for us on a part time basis, provided that we expect our founder and chief executive officer to commence working for us on a full-time basis upon the closing of this offering;


·

we have never been profitable, have not generated any revenue to date and we expect to incur significant additional losses before becoming profitable;


·

our prospects depend entirely on our ability to market and sell our energy storage system, which is our sole product; and


·

although we expect to file provisional, utility, and design patents prior to this offering, we currently have no patents protecting our intellectual property and we may be unable to maintain and protect our intellectual property assets, which could impair the advancement of our pipeline and commercial opportunities.


Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company


We qualify as an “emerging growth company” as the term is used in The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (JOBS Act), and therefore, we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various public company reporting requirements, including:


·

a requirement to provide only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related selected financial data and managements discussion and analysis;


·

exemption from the auditor attestation requirement on the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting;


·

reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation; and


·

exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory stockholder vote on executive compensation and any golden parachute payments.


We may take advantage of these provisions for up to five years or such earlier time that we are no longer an emerging growth company. We would cease to be an emerging growth company if we have more than $1.0 billion in annual revenues, have more than $700 million in market value of our capital stock held by non-affiliates or issue more than $1.0 billion of non-convertible debt over a three-year period. We may choose to take advantage of some, but not all, of the available benefits of the JOBS Act. We have taken advantage of some of the reduced reporting requirements in this offering circular. Accordingly, the information contained herein may be different than the information you receive from other public companies in which you hold stock. In addition, the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves of this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, we will be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.


Our principal executive offices are located at 7660-H Fay Avenue, #359, La Jolla, California 92037. Our website address is www.neovolta.com. The information on or accessible through our website is not part of this offering statement.





2



The Offering


Common Stock we are offering

3,000,000 shares of common stock, with an over-subscription right to increase such maximum amount to 3,500,000 shares at our discretion.

 

 

Common Stock outstanding before this offering

4,900,003 shares of common stock.

 

 

Use of proceeds

We intend to use the proceeds from this offering primarily to develop and market our NV14 product and for working capital. See “Use of Proceeds.”

 

 

Risk Factors

See “Risk Factors” and other information appearing elsewhere in this Offering Circular for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding whether to invest in our common stock.

 

 

Escrow

The offering will terminate upon the earlier of: (i) a date after which 3,000,000 shares (or 3,500,000 shares if exercise our over-subscription option) of common stock have been subscribed for or (ii) the date that is twelve months from this offering being qualified by the SEC. All subscription proceeds will be held in an escrow account at First Republic Bank which is serving as the escrow agent for this offering.

 

 

Proposed listing

Our common stock is not listed for trading on any exchange or automated quotation system. We intend, upon qualification, to engage a market maker to apply for quotation on the OTC Market. There can be no assurance that a market maker will agree to file the necessary documents with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), nor can there be any assurance that such an application for quotation will be approved.


The number of shares of common stock outstanding before this offering does not give effect to:


·

16,617,143 shares of common stock that will issuable upon the conversion of our outstanding convertible notes (exclusive of shares issuable for accrued interest under such notes). No holder of these notes will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock after such conversion. The number of shares set forth assumes no such limitation on the conversion of the notes; and


·

2,500,000 shares available for future issuance under the NeoVolta, Inc. 2019 Stock Plan.









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RISK FACTORS


Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider each of the following risks, together with all other information set forth in this Offering Circular, including the financial statements and the related notes, before making a decision to buy our common stock. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business could be harmed. In that case, you may lose all or part of your investment.


Risks Related to the Company’s Business and Industry


We are a start-up company, do not expect to sell our first product until the fourth quarter of 2018, and our subject to the risks associated with start-up ventures.


We formed our corporation in 2018. Since formation, we have focused on research, development and certification of our first energy storage system. We have not yet sold any products, and we may never achieve commercial success with our energy storage systems. We have no meaningful historical financial data upon which we may base our projected revenue and operating expenses. Our limited operating history makes it difficult for potential investors to evaluate our technology or prospective operations and business prospects. As a pre-revenue company, we are subject to all the risks inherent in business development, financing, unexpected expenditures, and complications and delays that often occur in a new business. Investors should evaluate an investment in us in light of the uncertainties encountered by developing companies in a competitive environment. There can be no assurance that our efforts will be successful or that we will ultimately be able to attain profitability.


We may experience in the future, delays or other complications in the design, manufacture, launch and production ramp of our energy storage products which could harm our brand, business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.


We may encounter unanticipated challenges, such as supply chain constraints, that lead to initial delays in producing and ramping our energy storage products. In addition, because our energy storage products share certain production facilities with other customers, the volume or efficiency of production may lead to bottlenecks that impact the production. Any significant delay or other complication in the production of our products or the development, manufacture, launch and production ramp of our future products, including complications associated with expanding our production capacity and supply chain or obtaining or maintaining regulatory approvals, could materially damage our brand, business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.


We may be unable to meet our growing energy storage production plans and delivery plans, any of which could harm our business and prospects.


Our plans call for achieving and sustaining significant increases in energy storage systems production and deliveries. Our ability to achieve these plans will depend upon a number of factors, including our ability to utilize installed manufacturing capacity, achieve the planned production yield and further increase capacity as planned while maintaining our desired quality levels and optimize design and production changes, and our suppliers’ ability to support our needs. If we are unable to realize our plans, our brand, business, prospects, financial condition and operating results could be materially damaged.


We are dependent on our suppliers, the majority of which are single-source suppliers, and the inability of these suppliers to deliver necessary components of our products according to our schedule and at prices, quality levels and volumes acceptable to us, or our inability to efficiently manage these components, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and operating results.


Our products contain numerous purchased parts which we intend to source globally from direct suppliers, the majority of whom are currently single-source suppliers. Any significant unanticipated demand would require us to procure additional components in a short amount of time. While we believe that we will be able to secure additional or alternate sources of supply for most of our components in a relatively short time frame, there is no assurance that we will be able to do so or develop our own replacements for certain highly customized components of our products.



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If we encounter unexpected difficulties with key suppliers such as our lithium-iron phosphate cell supplier, and if we are unable to fill these needs from other suppliers, we could experience production delays and potential loss of access to important technology and parts for producing, servicing and supporting our products. This limited, and in many cases single source, supply chain exposes us to multiple potential sources of delivery failure or component shortages for the production of our products. The loss of any single or limited source supplier or the disruption in the supply of components from these suppliers could lead to product design changes and delays in product deliveries to our customers, which could hurt our relationships with our customers and result in negative publicity, damage to our brand and a material and adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.


Changes in our supply chain may result in increased cost. If we are unsuccessful in our efforts to control and reduce supplier costs, our operating results will suffer.


There is no assurance that our suppliers will ultimately be able to meet our cost, quality and volume needs, or do so at the times needed. Furthermore, as the scale of our energy storage systems increase, we will need to accurately forecast, purchase, warehouse and transport to our manufacturing facilities components at much higher volumes than we have experience with. If we are unable to accurately match the timing and quantities of component purchases to our actual needs, or successfully implement automation, inventory management and other systems to accommodate the increased complexity in our supply chain, we may incur unexpected production disruption, storage, transportation and write-off costs, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and operating results.


We will initially be selling one product and if the sole product that we sell or install fails to perform as expected, our reputation could be harmed and our ability to develop, market and sell our products and services could be harmed.


If our energy products were to contain defects in design and manufacture that cause them not to perform as expected or that require repair or take longer than expected to become enabled or are legally restricted, our ability to develop, market and sell our products and services could be harmed. While we intend to perform internal testing on the products we manufacture, as a start-up company we currently have a no frame of reference by which to evaluate detailed long-term quality, reliability, durability and performance characteristics of our battery packs, and energy storage products. There can be no assurance that we will be able to detect and fix any defects in our products prior to their sale to or installation for consumers. Any product defects, delays or legal restrictions on product features, or other failure of our products to perform as expected could harm our reputation and result in delivery delays, product recalls, product liability claims, significant warranty and other expenses, and could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, operating results and prospects.


If we fail to scale our business operations and otherwise manage future growth and adapt to new conditions effectively as we grow our company, we may not be able to produce, market, sell and service our products successfully.


Any failure to manage our growth effectively could materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition. Our future operating results depend to a large extent on our ability to manage our expansion and growth successfully. We may not be successful in undertaking this expansion if we are unable to control expenses and avoid cost overruns and other unexpected operating costs; adapt our products and conduct our operations to meet local requirements; implement the required infrastructure, systems and processes; and find and hire a significant number of additional manufacturing, engineering, service, electrical installation, construction and administrative personnel.


If we are unable to achieve our targeted manufacturing costs for our energy storage products our financial condition and operating results will suffer.


As a start-up company, we have no historical data that allows to ensure our targeted manufacturing costs will be achievable. While we expect in the future to better understand our manufacturing costs, there is no guarantee we will be able to achieve sufficient cost savings to reach our gross margin and profitability goals. We may also incur substantial costs or cost overruns in utilizing and increasing the production capability of our energy storage system facilities.



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If we are unable to achieve production cost targets on our products pursuant to our plans, we may not be able to meet our gross margin and other financial targets. Many of the factors that impact our manufacturing costs are beyond our control, such as potential increases in the costs of our materials and components, such as lithium iron phosphate, nickel and other components of our battery cells. If we are unable to continue to control and reduce our manufacturing costs, our operating results, business and prospects will be harmed.


Increases in costs, disruption of supply or shortage of materials, in particular for lithium iron phosphate cells, could harm our business.


We may experience increases in the cost or a sustained interruption in the supply or shortage of materials. Any such increase, supply interruption or shortage could materially and negatively impact our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results. We will use various materials in our business, including lithium iron phosphate cells, from suppliers. The prices for these materials fluctuate, and their available supply may be unstable, depending on market conditions and global demand for these materials, including as a result of increased production of energy storage products by our competitors, and could adversely affect our business and operating results. For instance, we are exposed to multiple risks relating to lithium iron phosphate cells. These risks include:


·

an increase in the cost, or decrease in the available supply, of materials used in the cells;


·

disruption in the supply of cells due to quality issues or recalls by battery cell manufacturers; and


·

fluctuations in the value of the Chinese Renminbi against the U.S. dollar as our battery-cell purchases for cells used in our energy storage products will be denominated in Chinese Renminbi.


Our business is dependent on the continued supply of battery cells for the battery packs used in our energy storage products. Any disruption in the supply of battery cells could disrupt production of our battery packs we will require for our energy storage product. Substantial increases in the prices for our materials or prices charged to us, such as those charged by battery cell suppliers, would increase our operating costs, and could reduce our margins if we cannot recoup the increased costs through increased prices. Any attempts to increase prices in response to increased material costs could result in cancellations of energy storage orders and therefore materially and adversely affect our brand, image, business, prospects and operating results.


We may become subject to product liability claims, which could harm our financial condition and liquidity if we are not able to successfully defend or insure against such claims.


Although we believe we have designed our products for safety, product liability claims, even those without merit, could harm our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition. Our risks in this area are particularly pronounced given that we have not yet begun to deliver energy storage products. Moreover, a product liability claim could generate substantial negative publicity about our products and business and could have material adverse effect on our brand, business, prospects and operating results.


The markets in which we operate are in their infancy highly competitive, and we may not be successful in competing in these industries as the industry further develops. We currently face competition from new and established domestic and international competitors and expect to face competition from others in the future, including competition from companies with new technology.


The worldwide energy storage market, is in its infancy and we expect it will become more competitive in the future. There is no assurance that our energy storage systems will be successful in the respective markets in which they compete. A significant and growing number of established and new companies, as well as other companies, have entered or are reported to have plans to enter the energy storage market. Most of our current and potential competitors have significantly greater financial, technical, manufacturing, marketing, sales networks and other resources than we do and may be able to devote greater resources to the design, development, manufacturing, distribution, promotion, sale and support of their products. Increased competition could result in lower unit sales, price reductions, revenue shortfalls, loss of customers and loss of market share, which could harm our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results. The energy storage industry is highly competitive.



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We face competition from other manufacturers, developers and installers of energy storage systems, as well as from large utilities. Decreases in the retail prices of electricity from utilities or other renewable energy sources could make our products less attractive to customers.


Our products and services are subject to substantial regulations, which are evolving, and unfavorable changes or failure by us to comply with these regulations could substantially harm our business and operating results.


As a manufacturer of energy storage systems, we are impacted by federal, state and local regulations and policies concerning electricity pricing, the interconnection of electricity generation and storage equipment with the electric grid, and the sale of electricity generated by third-party owned systems. For example, existing or proposed regulations and policies would permit utilities to limit the amount of electricity generated by our customers with their solar energy systems, adjust electricity rate designs such that the price of our products may not be competitive with that of electricity from the grid, restrict us and our customers qualifying for government incentives and benefits that apply to renewable energy, and limit or eliminate net energy metering. If such regulations and policies remain in effect or are adopted in other jurisdictions, or if other regulations and policies that adversely impact the interconnection or use of our energy storage systems are introduced, they could deter potential customers from purchasing our energy storage products, which could harm our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.


We may need to defend ourselves against intellectual property infringement claims, which may be time-consuming and could cause us to incur substantial costs.


Others, including our competitors, may hold or obtain patents, copyrights, trademarks or other proprietary rights that could prevent, limit or interfere with our ability to make, use, develop, sell or market our products and services, which could make it more difficult for us to operate our business. From time to time, the holders of such intellectual property rights may assert their rights and urge us to take licenses, and/or may bring suits alleging infringement or misappropriation of such rights. We may consider the entering into licensing agreements with respect to such rights, although no assurance can be given that such licenses can be obtained on acceptable terms or that litigation will not occur, and such licenses could significantly increase our operating expenses. In addition, if we are determined to have infringed upon a third party’s intellectual property rights, we may be required to cease making, selling or incorporating certain components or intellectual property into the goods and services we offer, to pay substantial damages and/or license royalties, to redesign our products and services, and/or to establish and maintain alternative branding for our products and services. In the event that we were required to take one or more such actions, our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. In addition, any litigation or claims, whether or not valid, could result in substantial costs, negative publicity and diversion of resources and management attention.


Potential tariffs or a global trade war have increased our costs and could further increase the cost of our products, which could adversely impact the competitiveness of our products and our financial results.


Recently, the Trump Administration announced tariffs on goods imported from China in connection with China's intellectual property practices and in September 2018 initiated $200 billion in potential new tariffs on goods imported from China. Our products will depend on materials from China, namely inverters and batteries, which are the main components of our products. As of November 2018, inverters were listed on the tariff list with a tariff of 10%, which tariff is currently schedule to increase to 25% on March 31, 2019. As of January 15, 2019, LiFePO4 batteries are not listed on the tariff list. Presently, none of our other raw materials are included in the latest list of products subject to tariffs. However, the Trump Administration could impose new China tariffs. If the batteries we use in our products from China become listed on new tariff lists, then the cost of our batteries could increase by 10 to 25 percent, which would materially increase our costs to produce our products.







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Risks Related to Our Common Stock and this Offering


Our executive officers and directors will continue to exercise significant control over us after this offering, which will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could delay or prevent a change in corporate control.


Immediately following the completion of this offering, and assuming the conversion of all of our outstanding convertible notes upon the closing of this offering, subject to the limitations on conversion set forth in such notes, the existing holdings of our executive officers and directors will hold, in the aggregate, approximately 19.7% of our outstanding common stock, assuming we complete the maximum offering (and without regard to the over-subscription option). As a result, these stockholders will be able to influence our management and affairs and control the outcome of matters submitted to our stockholders for approval, including the election of directors and any sale, merger, consolidation, or sale of all or substantially all of our assets.


These stockholders acquired their shares of common stock for substantially less than the price of the shares of common stock being acquired in this offering, and these stockholders may have interests, with respect to their common stock, that are different from those of investors in this offering and the concentration of voting power among one or more of these stockholders may have an adverse effect on the price of our common stock.


In addition, this concentration of ownership might adversely affect the market price of our common stock by: (1) delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of our company; (2) impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination involving our company; or (3) discouraging a potential acquirer from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of our company.


Our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer are currently working for us on a part-time basis.


Our two employees and officers, Brent Willson and Steve Bond, are currently part-time and provide services to other companies. As such, we do not have any full-time employees devoting their time to our business. However, our CEO, Brent Willson, is expected to be full-time prior to the completion of this offering.


We have broad discretion in how we use the proceeds of this offering and may not use these proceeds effectively, which could affect our results of operations and cause our common stock to decline.


We will have considerable discretion in the application of the net proceeds of this offering. We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to market and produce our NV14 product and for working capital. As a result, investors will be relying upon management’s judgment with only limited information about our specific intentions for the use of the net proceeds of this offering. We may use the net proceeds for purposes that do not yield a significant return or any return at all for our stockholders. In addition, pending their use, we may invest the net proceeds from this offering in a manner that does not produce income or that loses value.


There is no public market for the common stock being sold in this offering, one may never develop, and if one develops it may not develop for several months after the closing of this offering during which time investors will be unable to sell their shares.


There is no established public trading market for the common stock being offered in this offering. We expect that a public market will develop, although we can make no assurances to this effect. We intend, upon qualification, to engage a market maker to apply for quotation on the OTC Market. There can be no assurance that a market maker will agree to file the necessary documents with FINRA, nor can there be any assurance that such an application for quotation will be approved. In addition, the process of obtaining a quotation, if successful, may take several months to complete. During this time, investors in this offering will have no practical ability to sell their shares. Without an active market, the liquidity of the common stock will be limited.





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Investors may have difficulty in reselling their shares due to the lack of market or state Blue Sky laws.


Our common stock is not quoted on any market. No market may ever develop for our common stock, or if developed, may not be sustained in the future. The holders of our shares of common stock and persons who desire to purchase them in any trading market that might develop in the future should be aware that there may be significant state law restrictions upon the ability of investors to resell our shares. Accordingly, even if we are successful in having the shares available for trading on the OTC Market, any secondary market for our common stock will likely be limited and sporadic. We intend to seek coverage and publication of information regarding the company in an accepted publication which permits a “manual exemption.” This manual exemption permits a security to be distributed in a particular state without being registered if the company issuing the security has a listing for that security in a securities manual recognized by the state. However, it is not enough for the security to be listed in a recognized manual. The listing entry must contain (1) the names of issuers, officers, and directors, (2) an issuer’s balance sheet, and (3) a profit and loss statement for either the fiscal year preceding the balance sheet or for the most recent fiscal year of operations. We may not be able to secure a listing containing all of this information. Furthermore, the manual exemption is a non-issuer exemption restricted to secondary trading transactions, making it unavailable for issuers selling newly issued securities. Most of the accepted manuals are those published in Standard and Poor’s, Moody’s Investor Service, Fitch’s Investment Service, and Best’s Insurance Reports, and many states expressly recognize these manuals. A smaller number of states declare that they “recognize securities manuals” but do not specify the recognized manuals. The following states do not have any provisions and therefore do not expressly recognize the manual exemption: Alabama, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Montana, South Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont and Wisconsin. Accordingly, our shares should be considered totally illiquid, which inhibits investors’ ability to resell their shares.


We will be subject to penny stock regulations and restrictions and you may have difficulty selling shares of our common stock.


The SEC has adopted regulations which generally define so-called “penny stocks” to be an equity security that has a market price less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exemptions. We expect that our common stock may become a “penny stock”, and we will become subject to Rule 15g-9 under the Exchange Act, or the “Penny Stock Rule.” This rule imposes additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers that sell such securities to persons other than established customers. For transactions covered by Rule 15g-9, a broker-dealer must make a special suitability determination for the purchaser and have received the purchaser’s written consent to the transaction prior to sale. As a result, this rule may affect the ability of broker-dealers to sell our securities and may affect the ability of purchasers to sell any of our securities in the secondary market.


For any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the rules require delivery, prior to any transaction in a penny stock, of a disclosure schedule prepared by the SEC relating to the penny stock market. Disclosure is also required to be made about sales commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative and current quotations for the securities. Finally, monthly statements are required to be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stock.


We do not anticipate that our common stock will qualify for exemption from the Penny Stock Rule. In any event, even if our common stock were exempt from the Penny Stock Rule, we would remain subject to Section 15(b)(6) of the Exchange Act, which gives the SEC the authority to restrict any person from participating in a distribution of penny stock, if the SEC finds that such a restriction would be in the public interest.


The best efforts structure of this offering may yield insufficient gross proceeds to fully execute on our business plan.


We are offering our common stock in this offering on a best efforts basis. No underwriter is required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of common stock, but any broker-dealers we retain will use their best efforts to sell the shares offered by us. As a “best efforts” offering, there can be no assurance that we will successfully raise any amounts hereunder.



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If our stock price fluctuates after the offering, you could lose a significant part of your investment.


The market price of our common stock could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to, among other things, the risk factors described in this section of this offering circular, and other factors beyond our control, such as fluctuations in the valuation of companies perceived by investors to be comparable to us. Furthermore, the stock markets have experienced price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities of many companies. These fluctuations often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. These broad market and industry fluctuations, as well as general economic, political, and market conditions, such as recessions, interest rate changes or international currency fluctuations, may negatively affect the market price of our common stock. In the past, many companies that have experienced volatility in the market price of their stock have been subject to securities class action litigation. We may be the target of this type of litigation in the future. Securities litigation against us could result in substantial costs and divert our management’s attention from other business concerns, which could seriously harm our business.


We will incur increased costs as a result of being a publicly-traded company.


As a company with publicly-traded securities, we will incur additional legal, accounting and other expenses not presently incurred. In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, as well as rules promulgated by the SEC and the national securities exchange on which we list, requires us to adopt corporate governance practices applicable to U.S. public companies. These rules and regulations will increase our legal and financial compliance costs.


Purchasers in this offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution in net tangible book value.


The initial public offering price is substantially higher than the net tangible book value of each outstanding share of our common stock. Purchasers of common stock in this offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution on a book value basis. The dilution per share in the net tangible book value per share of common stock will be $______ per share if 3,000,000 shares (the maximum number of shares not including the over-subscription right) are sold, based on a $1.00 initial public offering price, for purposes of the dilution calculations we have assumed the conversion of all of our outstanding unsecured convertible promissory notes into shares of our common stock contemporaneously with the closing of this offering (exclusive of shares issuable for accrued interest under such notes). No holder of these notes will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock after such conversion. The number of shares set forth above assumes no such limitation on the conversion of the notes. If outstanding stock options and warrants to purchase shares of common stock are exercised, there would be further dilution. See “Dilution.”


Your ownership may be diluted if additional capital stock is issued to raise capital, to finance acquisitions or in connection with strategic transactions.


We intend to seek to raise additional funds, finance acquisitions or develop strategic relationships by issuing equity or convertible debt securities in addition to the shares issued in this offering, which would reduce the percentage ownership of our existing stockholders. Our board of directors has the authority, without action or vote of the stockholders, to issue all or any part of our authorized but unissued shares of common or preferred stock. Prior to this offering commencing, our articles of incorporation will be amended to authorize us to issue up to 100,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock. Future issuances of common or preferred stock would reduce your influence over matters on which stockholders vote and would be dilutive to earnings per share. In addition, any newly issued preferred stock could have rights, preferences and privileges senior to those of the common stock. Those rights, preferences and privileges could include, among other things, the establishment of dividends that must be paid prior to declaring or paying dividends or other distributions to holders of our common stock or providing for preferential liquidation rights. These rights, preferences and privileges could negatively affect the rights of holders of our common stock, and the right to convert such preferred stock into shares of our common stock at a rate or price that would have a dilutive effect on the outstanding shares of our common stock.




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We will have a significant number of shares issued pursuant to the conversion of outstanding convertible notes, and while these notes are outstanding, it may be more difficult to raise additional equity capital.


We have outstanding convertible notes in aggregate principal amount of $104,698, which will over time convert into 16,617,143 shares of common stock (exclusive of shares issuable for accrued interest under such notes). No holder of these notes will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock after such conversion. Assuming completion of the maximum offering (not including the over-subscription right), due to the foregoing limitation, approximately 2,864,127 will be issuable pursuant to the convertible notes. The remaining shares will be issued in the future at such time as the holder is able to convert its notes in compliance with the foregoing limitation. The note holders are not subject to any lock-up restrictions. We may find it more difficult to raise additional equity capital while these notes are outstanding.


As an “emerging growth company” under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, or JOBS Act, we are permitted to, and intend to, rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements.


As an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act, we are permitted to, and intend to, rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements. We are an emerging growth company until the earliest of:


·

the last day of the fiscal year during which we have total annual gross revenues of $1 billion or more;


·

the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of this offering;


·

the date on which we have, during the previous 3-year period, issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt; or


·

the date on which we are deemed a large accelerated issuer as defined under the federal securities laws.


For so long as we remain an emerging growth company, we will not be required to:


·

have an auditor report on our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;


·

comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditors report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis);


·

submit certain executive compensation matters to shareholders advisory votes pursuant to the “say on frequency” and “say on pay” provisions (requiring a non-binding shareholder vote to approve compensation of certain executive officers) and the “say on golden parachute” provisions (requiring a non-binding shareholder vote to approve golden parachute arrangements for certain executive officers in connection with mergers and certain other business combinations) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010;


·

include detailed compensation discussion and analysis in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and instead may provide a reduced level of disclosure concerning executive compensation;


·

may present only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, or MD&A; and


·

are eligible to claim longer phase-in periods for the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards under §107 of the JOBS Act.



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We intend to take advantage of all of these reduced reporting requirements and exemptions, other than the longer phase-in periods for the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards under §107 of the JOBS Act.


Certain of these reduced reporting requirements and exemptions were already available to us due to the fact that we also qualify as a “smaller reporting company” under SEC rules. For instance, smaller reporting companies are not required to obtain an auditor attestation and report regarding management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting; are not required to provide a compensation discussion and analysis; are not required to provide a pay-for-performance graph or CEO pay ratio disclosure; and may present only two years of audited financial statements and related MD&A disclosure.


We cannot predict if investors will find our securities less attractive due to our reliance on these exemptions. If investors were to find our common stock less attractive as a result of our election, we may have difficulty raising all of the proceeds we seek in this offering.


SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS


This offering circular contains forward-looking statements, which reflect our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this offering circular and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions described under the sections in this offering circular entitled “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this offering circular. Forward-looking statements are identified by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are based on the information available to management at this time and which speak only as of this date. Examples of our forward-looking statements include:


·

our ability to obtain additional funding to develop and market our products;


·

the need to obtain regulatory approval of our products;


·

our ability to market our products;


·

market acceptance of our product;


·

competition from existing products or new products that may emerge;


·

potential product liability claims;


·

our dependency on third-party manufacturers to supply or manufacture our products;


·

our ability to establish or maintain collaborations, licensing or other arrangements;


·

our ability and third parties abilities to protect intellectual property rights;


·

our ability to adequately support future growth; and


·

our ability to attract and retain key personnel to manage our business effectively.


Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified and some of which are beyond our control, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Moreover, we operate in an evolving environment.



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New risk factors and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties. Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise. The forward-looking statements contained in this offering circular are excluded from the safe harbor protection provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 27A of the Securities Act.

 

This offering circular also incorporates by reference estimates and other statistical data made by independent parties and by us relating to market size and growth and other data about our industry. This data involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. In addition, projections, assumptions and estimates of our future performance and the future performance of the markets in which we operate are necessarily subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk.


DILUTION


Purchasers of our common stock in this offering will experience an immediate dilution of net tangible book value per share from the public offering price of $1.00 per share. Dilution in net tangible book value per share represents the difference between the amount per share paid by the purchasers of shares of common stock and the net tangible book value per share immediately after this offering.


As of June 30, 2018, our net tangible book value was ($70,136), or $(0.27) per share of common stock. Net tangible book value per share represents our total tangible assets, less our total liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding shares of our common stock.


Dilution represents the difference between the amount per share paid by purchasers in this offering and the pro forma net tangible book value per share of common stock after the offering. After (i) giving effect to the sale of 3,000,000 shares of common stock (the maximum number of shares not including the over-subscription right)in this offering at an offering price of $1.00 per share, (ii) the issuance of 2,500,000 shares of common stock in the private placements we completed since June 30, 2018 and prior to the date hereof for total gross proceeds of $1,470,000, (iii) assuming the satisfaction of certain milestones being met in connection with the issuance of 2,000,000 shares to our executive officers, (iv) after deducting estimated offering expenses payable by us of $150,000, and (v) assuming the conversion of all of our outstanding unsecured convertible promissory notes into 16,617,143 shares of our common stock (the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion without regard to the limitation on the conversion of the notes, which provides that no holder will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock after such conversion) contemporaneously with the closing of this offering (exclusive of shares issuable for accrued interest under such notes), our pro forma net tangible book value per share would have been $0.19 per share. This represents an immediate increase in pro forma net tangible book value per share of $0.46 per share to our existing stockholders and immediate dilution of $0.81 per share to new investors purchasing shares at the public offering price of $1.00 per share. The following table illustrates the dilution in pro forma net tangible book value per share to new investors as of June 30, 2018.


Public offering price per share

 

$

1.00

Net tangible book value per share on June 30, 2018

 

$

(0.27)

Increase in net tangible book value per share to the existing stockholders attributable to this offering

 

$

0.46

Adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering (1)

 

$

0.19

Dilution in net tangible book value per share to new investors

 

$

0.81


(1)

The table above assumes the issuance of 16,617,143 shares of common stock that will issuable upon the conversion of our outstanding convertible notes (exclusive of shares issuable for accrued interest under such notes). No holder of these notes will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock after such conversion. The number of shares set forth assumes no such limitation on the conversion of the notes. Assuming completion of the maximum offering (not including the over-subscription right), due to the foregoing limitation, approximately 2,864,127 will be issuable pursuant to the convertible notes.



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The following tables set forth, as of the date of the offering, the number of shares of common stock purchased from us, the total cash consideration paid to us and the average price per share paid by the existing holders of our common stock and the price to be paid by new investors at the public offering price of $1.00 per share (assuming the maximum number of shares not including the over-subscription right are sold in this offering, or 3,000,000 shares).


 

 

Shares Purchased

 

Total Consideration

 

Average Price

 

 

Number

 

Percent

 

Amount

 

Percent

 

Per Share

Existing investors before this offering

 

 

21,417,146

(1)

 

87.7

 

$

1,604,698

 

 

34.8

 

$

0.07

Investors purchasing shares in this offering

 

 

3,000,000

 

 

12.3

 

$

3,000,000

 

 

65.2

 

$

1.00

Total

 

 

24,417,146

(1)

 

100.0

 

$

4,604,698

 

 

100.0

 

$

0.19


(1)

The table above assumes the issuance of 16,617,143 shares of common stock that will issuable upon the conversion of our outstanding convertible notes (exclusive of shares issuable for accrued interest under such notes). No holder of these notes will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock after such conversion. The number of shares set forth assumes no such limitation on the conversion of the notes. Assuming completion of the maximum offering (not including the over-subscription right), due to the foregoing limitation, approximately 2,864,127 will be issuable pursuant to the convertible notes.


USE OF PROCEEDS


Based on an initial public offering price of $1.00 per share, we estimate that the net proceeds from this offering, after deducting commissions and expenses payable by us and other offering expenses payable by us, will be approximately $2.82 million if we sell 3,000,000 shares (the maximum number of shares not including the over-subscription right) of our common stock in this offering. However, this is a best efforts offering and there is no assurance that we will sell any shares or receive any proceeds.


We intend to use the proceeds from this offering as follows:


Gross Proceeds

$

3,000,000

Offering expenses (commissions and company offering expenses) (1)

 

180,000

Net proceeds

$

2,820,000

 

 

 

Use of Proceeds

 

 

Market our NV14 product

$

250,000

Produce our NV14 product

 

1,900,000

Working capital

 

670,000

 

$

2,820,000

(1)

This table assumes broker-dealer commissions of 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds.


We believe the net proceeds of this offering, together with our cash and cash equivalents, will be sufficient to meet our cash, operational and liquidity requirements for at least 12 months.


As of the date of this offering circular, we cannot specify with certainty all of the particular uses for the net proceeds to us from this offering. Accordingly, our management and board of directors will have broad discretion in the application of these proceeds. Net offering proceeds not immediately applied to the uses summarized above will be invested in short-term investments such as money market funds, commercial paper, U.S. treasury bills and similar securities investments pending their use.


DIVIDEND POLICY


We have never declared dividends on our equity securities, and currently do not plan to declare dividends on shares of our common stock in the foreseeable future. We expect to retain our future earnings, if any, for use in the operation and expansion of our business. Subject to the foregoing, the payment of cash dividends in the future, if any, will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon such factors as earnings levels, capital requirements, our overall financial condition and any other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors.



14




MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


The following discussion and analysis should be read together with our financial statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this offering circular. This discussion contains forward-looking statements reflecting our current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. See “Risk Factors” for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those discussed in our forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this offering circular.


Overview


We are a designer, manufacturer, and seller of high-end Energy Storage Systems (or ESS), which can store and use energy via batteries and an inverter at a residential site. Our market place is the solar industry, installers, new construction homebuilders, home remodelers, and homeowners. Our NV14 ESS provides hybrid (120V / 240V) inverter and battery power, efficiency, and operating options, using Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries that have high Depth of Discharge (DoD) cycles (4,000 cycles at 80% DoD) and a high thermal range (heat and cold tolerances), all contained in one integrated indoor/outdoor rated cabinet.


Plan of Operations


Our plan of operations is primarily focused on using the proceeds from this offering to finalize development of our NV14 product line and to bring our products to market. We intend to use the proceeds from this offering as follows:


Gross Proceeds

$

3,000,000

Offering expenses (commissions and company offering expenses) (1)

 

180,000

Net proceeds

$

2,820,000

 

 

 

Use of Proceeds

 

 

Market our NV14 product

$

250,000

Produce our NV14 product

 

1,900,000

Working capital

 

670,000

 

$

2,820,000

(1)

This table assumes broker-dealer commissions of 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds.


We believe the net proceeds of this offering, together with our cash and cash equivalents, will be sufficient to meet our cash, operational and liquidity requirements for at least 12 months. However, if we only complete the minimum offering, we will be required to utilize cash from sales to fund additional inventory, which will delay our ability to grow our business.


Results of Operations


Period from March 5, 2018 (inception) through June 30, 2018


The following discussion pertains to the Company’s expenses for the period from inception on March 5, 2018 through June 30, 2018, as reported in our financial statements and notes thereto as shown in the Index to Financial Statements on page F-1.


General and Administrative Expense - General and administrative expenses for the period from March 5, 2018 through June 30, 2018 were $80,095.  Such expenses reflected the initial overhead costs that were incurred by the Company in formulating its business plan for entry into the Energy Storage System business, and include non-cash stock compensation expense of $1,155.


Research and Development Expense - Research and development expense for the period from March 5, 2018 through June 30, 2018 were $20,000, and largely consisted of the cost of engaging a consultant to perform technical research for the Company in the area of product development.



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Interest Expense - Interest expense for the period from March 5, 2018 through June 30, 2018 was $1,696, reflecting interest that was accrued on the Company’s long-term convertible notes payable which were sourced from various investors beginning in May 2018.


Net Loss - Net loss for the period from March 5, 2018 through June 30, 2018 was $101,791, representing the aggregate of the three expense categories indicated above. The Company has not recognized any income tax benefit for this initial loss due to the uncertainty of its ultimate realization.


Liquidity and Capital Resources


Operating activities.  Net cash used in operating activities for the period from March 5, 2018 through June 30, 2018 was $80,128.  This amount reflected the initial overhead costs that were incurred by the Company in formulating its business plan for entry into the Energy Storage System business.


Financing activities.  Net cash provided by financing activities for the period from March 5, 2018 through June 30, 2018 was $135,198.  This amount resulted from the initial debt and equity issuances of the Company in the amounts of $104,698 and $30,500, respectively.


We are not currently generating any revenue from our Energy Storage System business. We completed a private offering of our common stock in July 2018 that raised equity capital in the total amount of $750,000 and we completed a second private placement offering in December 2018 that raised an additional $750,000 of equity capital for our near term funding needs. Until such time that we are able to generate sufficient operating cash flow from operations, if ever, we expect to finance our operating activities through a combination of equity offerings and debt financings and we may seek to raise additional capital through strategic collaborations. However, we may be unable to raise additional funds or enter into such arrangements when needed on favorable terms, or at all, which would have a negative impact on our financial condition and could force us to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our operations. Failure to receive additional funding could cause us to cease operations, in part or in full. Furthermore, even if we believe we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans, we may seek additional capital due to favorable market conditions or strategic considerations, which may cause dilution to our existing and future stockholders.


JOBS Act and Recent Accounting Pronouncements


The recently enacted JOBS Act provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves of this extended transition period and, as a result, we will adopt new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for other public companies.


We have implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and may impact our financial statements and we do not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.


Critical Accounting Policies


The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported expenses incurred during the reporting periods. Our estimates are based on our limited historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.



16




BUSINESS


Overview


We are a designer, manufacturer, and seller of high-end Energy Storage Systems (or ESS), which can store and use energy via batteries and an inverter at a residential site. Our market place is the solar industry, installers, new construction homebuilders, home remodelers, and homeowners. Our NV14 ESS provides hybrid (120V / 240V) inverter and battery power, efficiency, and operating options, using Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries that have very high Depth of Discharge (DoD) cycles and a high thermal range (heat and cold tolerances), all contained in one integrated cabinet.


To date, we have completed the initial design work and completed testing and certification of our first offering, the NV14. In September 2018, we completed our first production representative prototype, which was modified in November 2018. In December 2018, we submitted the NV14 for required certifications prior to selling and marketing. In January 2019, we applied to California Energy Commission (CEC), which was accepted on January 11, 2019 with issued application number R- F38. This application takes 45-days to approval. As such, we expect CEC approval by late February 2019. Accordingly, we are applying to San Diego Gas and Electric (SDG&E) for installation and connection of the NV14 to their grid.  We expect SDG&E approval once CEC grants approval.  We expect sales and installations to commence in late February and/or early March 2019. Once approved by CEC and SDG&E, we plan to ramp up manufacturing the NV14. We have commenced negotiations for distributor agreements and have started work on our marketing plan. We will rely on contracted manufacturing partners to produce the NV14. Although we will be selling and marketing across the United States, our initial market is San Diego, California. Per SDG&E, there are more than 200,000 solar customers in San Diego County as of 2017, half of which operate via AC micro-inverters and half operate via AC inverters. As such, we believe San Diego is an ideal market for our initial market injection.


We were incorporated in March 2018 by our founder and CEO Brent Willson. Col Willson began researching the Energy Storage Sector in early 2017 and believed there was a compelling case for a better system than what the market was offering in December 2017. In February 2018, Col Willson procured two batteries and one inverter for initial test and validation of project viability. In March 2018, NeoVolta Inc. was incorporated, and in May 2018, Steve Bond was hired as CFO and additional batteries and inverters were purchased for more thorough testing, evaluation and integration.


NeoVolta NV14


The NV14 is a complete ESS with a 7680-Watt Hour hybrid (120V / 240V) Inverter and 14.4 kWh LiFePO4 Battery System (three 4.8 kWh batteries) all incorporated in one NEMA Type 3R rated indoor/outdoor cabinet system with all UL and electrical certifications and fire code requirements. The NV14 will be capable of storing and using either inverted (AC) photovoltaic or non-inverted (DC) photovoltaic power via the 14.4 kWh Battery System. The NV14 system will charge the batteries with excess AC or DC photovoltaic power during daylight conditions.  The inverter will invert DC battery power into AC power during periods of darkness or higher use periods. Once discharged, the batteries will be idle until excess solar photovoltaic is available and will subsequently begin to recharge. As the NV14 is dependent on photovoltaic power (daylight) to recharge, it is not capable of charging outside of daylight hours, as opposed to battery technologies that are not limited to photovoltaic power. Once recharged, the batteries will discharge once solar photovoltaic begins to wane or when the customer needs more power than available from solar photovoltaic. By doing this, customers will be consuming their own solar photovoltaic production instead of sending excess photovoltaic power to the grid at wholesale rates and then buying this power back later in the evening from the utility at a higher retail rate. The NV14 is capable of recharging via solar photovoltaic power while also supplying power, but is not capable of recharging off the grid.


The NV14 cabinet will be rated for indoor/outdoor installation (NEMA Type 3R) allowing for more installation configurations and the ability to fit more residential customer use cases with measurements of 50.5” H x 36” W x 10” D that can be installed either inside (preferably in the garage) or outside (preferable near existing utility connections) of the residence.



17




[NEOV1A1.JPG]

*

Image of prototype - not actual product.


Our NV14 will also be capable of “Islanding” when used with AC or DC photovoltaic (PV) systems.  “Islanding” is when a photovoltaic generator or other electrical source continues to power a location or residence even though electrical grid power is no longer present. As islanding can be dangerous to utility workers, who may not realize that a circuit is still powered, an ESS capable of “islanding” must be capable of physically disconnecting from grid power when it senses that grid supply is not present. The NV14 includes an Auto Transfer Switch that is approved to perform this function.


NV14 currently includes a commercially available WiFi router plug and associated smart phone application that allows customers to visualize the state of the system in real time (charge/discharge for grid, photovoltaic, battery, and generator). Installers will also be able to make operating changes as required when/if local utilities make changes to Time-of-Use billing rates/times. Installers will be capable of making these changes on behalf of customers as they may desire and per local utility requirements. This remote monitoring/programming will also assist with any “health” of system and/or diagnosis and/or will be capable of pushing firmware as required. Remote monitoring/programming is accomplished using encrypted cloud storage.


We have sourced suppliers for the raw materials that we have used to create our prototypes and the products we have completed required testing and certification. Upon approval of our products by CEC and SDG&E, we intend to continue to utilize these suppliers for the raw materials required to build our products. We do not have long-term supply arrangements with any suppliers. If we lose our current suppliers, we believe that we will be able to source the raw materials needed to build our products from alternative suppliers. However, if we are required to use alternative suppliers, we can provide no assurance that we will be able to source the raw materials we need at similar costs to us, which may result in lower gross margins for our products or the need to raise the prices of our products, which may make our products less competitive.


We intend to sell wholesale to local installers and homebuilders.


We believe our NV14 product will qualify for a 30% Federal Tax Rebate per www.IRS.gov pursuant to IRS Form 5695 Residential Energy Credit, which provides that individuals may be able to take a credit of 30% of the costs of qualified solar electric property. Qualified solar electric property costs are costs for property that uses solar energy to generate electricity for use in homes located in the United States.


Overview of Initial Market (San Diego)


Although we will be selling and marketing across the United States, our initial market is San Diego, California. San Diego has a diverse residential need for electricity. Residents in the coastal areas use less electricity due to temperature atmospheric influences of the Pacific Ocean and daily effects of a routine marine layer. Residents in the higher desert geography use much higher amounts of electricity due to hotter summer and colder winter conditions. Residents in the in-between geographic areas have a wide range of electrical needs.



18




According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, in 2016, the average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential utility customer was 10,766 Kilo Watt Hours (kWh), an average of 897 kWh per month. According to San Diego Gas & Electric, San Diego’s average residential rate (Schedule DR - Residential Service) is 27.10¢ per Kilo Watt Hour (kWh) up to 130% of baseline for summer and 23.03¢ per kWh up to 130% of baseline for winter. Above 130% of baseline, residential rates are as high as 55.36¢ per kWh in summer and 47.03¢ per kWh in winter months. San Diego electricity rates are high compared to the majority of the United States. This is in part due to a recent closure of a nuclear power plant, San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station (SONGS), early termination and decommissioning expenses associated with SONGS, lawsuits related to fires, and requirements to convert coal fired electricity plants to natural gas or other renewables among other rate cost drivers.


Starting in May 2018, San Diego’s local utility’s adoption of a Time-of-Use (TOU) rate structure, significantly increased rates.  TOU runs May-August between four and nine pm.  Under TOU, San Diego’s average residential rate is 36.336¢ per kWh up to 130% of baseline for summer and 39.441¢ per kWh up to 130% of baseline for winter. Customers above 130% baseline will pay as much as .67.294¢ per kWh in summer months.


San Diego solar customers who still utilize grid power will also see rate increases in 2018.  In the summer months, solar rates during on-peak hours will pay rates of 53.78¢ per kWh and will pay winter rates of 24.79¢ per kWh. By contrast, installed solar produces electricity at a rate of $0.08 cents per kilowatt hour. When solar customers and no longer grandfathered into Net Metering (discussed below) they will experience high summer bills during TOU periods that they have not been accustomed to for their first five years of being a solar owner. We believe this rate increase is designed to bring new and existing solar customers back into utility rate structure/billing obligations. Some customers use generators to either supplement power during high cost periods, during blackouts periods, or when no grid options are available.  This source of electricity generation can be expensive to install and has operating considerations. On average, a natural gas generator will cost $0.085 cents per kWh to operate according to https://www.uaex.edu/environment-nature/water/docs/IrrigSmart-3241-D-Determining-cost-of-electricity-at-natural-gas-generator.pdf. This operating cost is comparable to solar but increases greenhouse gases, is noisy, and requires routine maintenance. Diesel generators are even more expensive to operate and create more pollution.


Net Metering allows consumers who generate some or all of their own electricity to use that electricity anytime, instead of when it is generated.  Monthly net metering allows consumers to use solar power generated during the day at night.  It also allows solar customers to “store up” credits during months of high solar production and low consumption and subsequently use those credits during periods of high usage (typically during summer months).  Net Metering was a windfall for solar customers.  Recently, State regulators in California, retroactively changed Net Metering from indefinite to Net Metering 2.0 and TOU.  This change means that solar customers, upon reaching the five-year anniversary of installation, will sell excess electricity to the utility at wholesale rates (typically 8.0¢ per kWh) and then buy it back after sunset at retail rates.  During TOU summer months, this could equate to a solar customer selling excess power to the utility at 8.0¢ per kWh and then buying it back at a minimum of 36.336¢ per kWh, a 350% mark up. We believe that grandfather termination of Net Metering combined with TOU rate increases will likely result in growth in the ESS sector.


The California Public Utilities Commission Policy & Planning Division published a report on April 14, 2015 (Comparative Analysis of Utility Services & Rates in California), which states that the warmer summer climate contributes to the significant number of high bills in the Los Angeles and San Diego areas. This report further states that 9% of residential customers have above average summer bills. Rates have increased approximately 20% since this report was published and this does not include 2018 TOU rate program increases.


Using a baseline of 897 kWh per month, average San Diego electricity rates year-over-year will be approximately 27.10¢ per kWh summer and 23.03¢ winter non-TOU within the 130% baseline structure.  Accordingly, electricity bill prices will range between $242 summer and $206 winter. San Diego annual electrical bills will be between $2,500 on the low side and more typically $3,000 annually in the more populous inland areas.






19




[NEOV1A3.GIF]


Using the same baseline of 897 kWh per month, and applying TOU rate considerations, San Diego electricity rates year-over-year will be approximately 36.33¢ per kWh summer and 39.44¢ winter.  Accordingly, electricity bill prices will range between $322 summer and $350 winter. San Diego annual electrical bills will be between $3,864 on the low side and more typically $4,200 annually in the more populous inland areas.  If a customer uses more than the 130% baseline in the summer under TOU rates, then the portion above 130% baseline will be charged at a rate of 67.29¢ per kWh (SDG&E TOU-DR1 plan).  This is a 100% increase in rate above baseline.


[NEOV1A5.GIF]


Another consideration is utility directed extended blackout periods during Santa Ana wind periods, which are strong, extremely dry down-slope winds that originate inland and affect coastal Southern California and northern Baja California.  They often bring the lowest relative humidity of the year to coastal Southern California. These low humidity’s, combined with the warm, compressionally-heated airmass, plus high wind speeds, create critical fire weather conditions. Recent lawsuit payouts resulted in local utilities securing power to customers in areas prone to Santa Ana winds to reduce fire risk and further adverse legal actions. Presently, residents in these areas have little alternative but to install costly/noisy generators to power their residences when the utility turns off grid power.




20




In the ESS industry, customers make choices based upon blackout periods, incorporation with new and existing photovoltaic system, break even in years compared to local utility rates/billing, installation space requirements, Time-of-Use cost savings and off-sets, and environmental “green energy” considerations.


Overview of Solar Market


A report published by Mordor Intelligence in March 2018 states that, “Over the past decade, solar photovoltaic (PV) power has experienced dramatic deployment growth, coupled with substantial decreases in system prices.  Battery storage systems are increasingly being combined with residential solar PV installations because of their ability to make solar “dispatchable” by supplying stored electricity at later times of the day, when it would be more economical to do so.  The regulatory framework and economic structure of various countries are now favoring solar rooftop installations.  Solutions, such as community/cooperative solar solutions, green certificates, tax exemptions for income through solar energy, virtual net-metering, roof rental, and green energy wheeling are driving the solar rooftop installations.  Hence, governmental support and decreasing component prices of residential solar PV is expected to drive the growth of residential Energy Storage System market across the globe, during the forecast period.”


[NEOV1A7.GIF]


Source: https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/residential-energy-storage-system-market


Frost and Sullivan predict that, the residential battery storage market is expected to show enormous growth over the period of 2016 to 2022, from a market of $744 million in 2016 to $3.6 billion by 2022.


The primary target market for the NV14 is retrofitting existing residential solar systems, new solar installation, and integration into new home construction.  Initial marketing will be focused in Southern California (San Diego), but we also have homebuilder relationships in Hawaii that we intend to pursue. We believe these two locations have the greatest need and demand for solar and storage solutions due to climate, utility regulations, rate structures, energy prices, and consumer consumption habits.


Competition


We will compete with several large competitors already successfully selling in the ESS space. Notable competitors include: Tesla, LG Chem, Sonnen, Pika, Sunverge, and JLM, among others. Most of our competitors have significantly greater financial, product development, manufacturing and marketing resources. In addition, as energy storage becomes a necessary component for residential customers to realize better value/savings from their solar PV installation, we believe new competitors will emerge in this field. There is no assurance that we will be able to successfully compete in this market. However, we believe the NV14 provides superior capability at a lower price per kWh than competitors currently in the marketplace. NV14 includes a more powerful hybrid (120V / 240V) inverter, 7680 kWh, which means solar production can be converted to DC battery storage at a faster rate than less powerful 5 kWh inverters. This also means that the stored DC battery power can be converted to AC residential power at a faster rate than 5,000 kWh inverters.



21




Additionally, our 14.4 kWh battery system can store more power than some of our competitors who have lower capacity batteries. Together, we believe a more powerful inverter and higher energy storage capacity, allows consumers to more effectively use their installed PV systems and lower their overall energy costs.


We may also compete with non-ESS power suppliers such as generator companies, most of which are likely significantly larger and more established than us. Some potential customers of our company may choose to utilize generators to either supplement power during high cost periods, during blackouts periods, or when no grid options are available. This source of electricity generation can be expensive to install and has operating considerations. On average, a natural gas generator will cost $0.085 cents per kWh to operate according to https://www.uaex.edu/environment-nature/water/docs/IrrigSmart-3241-D-Determining-cost-of-electricity-at-natural-gas-generator.pdf. This operating cost is comparable to solar but increases greenhouse gases, is noisy, and requires routine maintenance. Diesel generators are even more expensive to operate and create more pollution.


Intellectual Property


Our success depends, at least in part, on our ability to protect our core technology and intellectual property. To accomplish this, we currently rely on a combination of trade secrets, including know-how, employee and third-party nondisclosure agreements, and other contractual rights to establish and protect our proprietary rights in our technology.


We are filing provisional, design, and utility patents prior to this offering. We intend to seek patent protection on our ESS design and application, although there is no assurance that we will be granted any such patents. We do not know whether any patent applications will result in the issuance of patents or whether the examination process will require us to narrow our claims. Even if granted, there can be no assurance that these pending patent applications will provide us with protection.


Governmental Regulation


Our products will be subject to product safety regulations by federal, state, and local organizations. The following regulations are required and have been achieved for NV14 certification:


-

Underwriters Laboratories (UL) 9540, 9540a, 1973, 1741, 1741 SA, 1642, 1699B Arc Fault Circuit Protection Type 1

-

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 1547 (2003 standard)

-

National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) Type 3R

-

International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 62897

-

Electrical Codes: National Fire Codes (NEC) 2017

-

California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) Rule 21 Interconnection

-

Hawaii Electric Companies Source Requirement Document Version 1.1 (SRD-UL-1741-SA-V1.1)

-

CSA Group C22.2 No. 107.1:2001 Ed. 3

-

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 15 Class B


Our NV14 has achieved all of the listed certifications and standards listed above. Additionally, in mid-January 2019, we submitted an application to the California Energy Commission (CEC) for grid approval of our inverter, and we submitted an application to San Diego Gas and Electric (SDG&E) for NV14 grid approval in late January 2019.  We expect both CEC and SDG&E approval by the end of February 2019, and we do not intend to commence this offering prior to the receipt of such approvals. We do not expect to spend a material amount of capital in obtaining the foregoing approvals.


Federal, state, and local regulations impose significant environmental requirements on the manufacture, storage, transportation, and disposal of various components of energy storage systems. Although we believe that our operations will be in material compliance with current applicable environmental regulations, there can be no assurance that changes in such laws and regulations will not impose costly compliance requirements on us or otherwise subject us to future liabilities.




22




Moreover, Federal, state, and local governments may enact additional regulations relating to the manufacture, storage, transportation, and disposal of components of energy storage systems. Compliance with such additional regulations could require us to devote significant time and resources and could adversely affect demand for our products. There can be no assurance that additional or modified regulations relating to the manufacture, storage, transportation, and disposal of components of advanced energy systems will not be imposed.


Employees


As of January 1, 2019, we had two part-time employees/contractors, and accordingly, a high percentage of the work performed for our development projects is outsourced to qualified independent contractors.


Legal Proceedings


We are not subject to any litigation.


Properties


Our corporate and executive offices are in located in San Diego, California. We believe our facilities are sufficient to meet our current needs and that suitable space will be available as and when needed. We do not own any real property.


MANAGEMENT


Directors and Executive Officers


The following table sets forth the names and ages of all of our directors and executive officers as of January 1, 2019. Our officers are appointed by, and serve at the pleasure of, the Board of Directors.


Name

 

Age

 

Position

Brent Willson

 

54

 

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer

Steve Bond

 

43

 

Director and Chief Financial Officer


Set forth below is biographical information about each of the individuals named in the tables above:


Brent Willson. Brent Willson has served as founder and a director and as our president and chief executive officer since our inception. Col Willson recently retired after more than 30 years of distinguished service with the United States Marine Corps. Col Willson rose to the rank of USMC Colonel where he was responsible for large acquisitions, security, facilities and infrastructure, and was an aviator. At the Office of the Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Col Willson was responsible for managing the Defense Department’s $100 billion portfolio of helicopters and tilt-rotor aircraft. Since January 2018, Col Willson has served as a director and as president and chief executive officer of Holly Brothers Pictures, Inc., a crypto-currency company. Col Willson holds a BS in Business Administration, a Masters of Military Science and a Masters of National Security and Strategic Studies. Col Willson also holds all military pilots ratings and FAA multi-engine airplane/helicopter with instrument license. We believe Col Willson’s background in managing large portfolios and his educational background qualifies him to serve as a director of the company.


Steve Bond. Steve Bond has served as a director and as our chief financial officer since our inception. Over the last 15 years, Steve Bond has worked with over 100 companies as a consulting executive in finance, strategy and revenue growth. Since January 2018, Mr. Bond has served as a director and as chief financial officer of Holly Brothers Pictures, Inc., a crypto-currency company. Mr. Bond has been active in the San Diego Rotary Club and serves on the Board of Promises to Kids. Mr. Bond graduated Summa Cum Laude in Finance from San Diego State University in 2000. We believe Mr. Bond’s consulting experience and his educational background qualifies him to serve as a director of the company.




23



Director Independence


Our board of directors undertook a review of the composition of our board of directors and the independence of each director. Based upon information requested from and provided by each director concerning his background, employment and affiliations, including family relationships, our board of directors has determined that none of our directors is independent as defined under the Nasdaq Rules.


Committees of the Board of Directors


We have not yet established any committees of our Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors may designate from among its members an executive committee and one or more other committees in the future. We do not have a nominating committee or a nominating committee charter. The entire Board of Directors performs all functions that would otherwise be performed by committees. If we are able to grow our business and increase our operations, we intend to expand the size of our Board and allocate responsibilities accordingly.


Code of Business Conduct and Ethics


Prior to this offering, we will adopt a written code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. Following this offering, a copy of the code will be made available on the Corporate Governance section of our website, which is located at www.neovolta.com. If we make any substantive amendments to, or grant any waivers from, the code of business conduct and ethics for any officer or director, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website or in a current report on Form 1-U or Form 8-K, as applicable to our company at the time, filed with the SEC.


Compensation of Executive Officers


Summary Compensation Table


We were formed on March 5, 2018. The following table shows the compensation awarded to or earned in our last reporting period, which ended June 30, 2018 by our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer. We did not have any officers that received more than $100,000 in compensation. The persons listed in the following table are referred to herein as the “named executive officers.”


Summary Compensation Table - 2018


Name and Principal Position

Year

Salary($)

Stock Awards($)(1)

Total ($)

Brent Willson, President and Chief Executive Officer (2)

2018

24,999

393

25,392

 

 

 

 

 

Steve Bond, Chief Financial Officer (3)

2018

5,000

132

5,132


(1)

Represents the full grant date fair value of the stock awards calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. These amounts do not necessarily correspond to the actual value that may be realized by the named executive officer. For a description of these stock awards, see Note 4 to the Company’s financial statements.


(2)

Col Willson joined the Company on May 1, 2018. The amount shown in the first column represents the payments made or accrued by the Company to Col Willson from the start date of his engagement through June 30, 2018.  Such payments were made to Col Willson’s personal consulting company in his capacity as a contractor, not as an employee.


(3)

Mr. Bond joined the Company in June 1, 2018. The amount shown in the first column represents the payments made or accrued by the Company to Mr. Bond from the start date of his engagement through June 30, 2018.  Such payments were made to Mr. Bond in his capacity as a contractor, not as an employee.




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Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table


Effective January 1, 2019, we entered into an employment agreement with Colonel Brent Willson pursuant to which Col Willson agreed to serve as our Chief Executive Officer and President. The term of the employment agreement is one year, which will be automatically renewed for additional one-year terms unless either party chooses not to renew the agreement. The agreement provided for an initial annual salary of $100,000. Pursuant to the agreement, Col Willson is entitled to receive up to 2,500,000 shares of common stock upon achieving the following milestones (which achievement shall be determined by the Board): (i) Milestone 1 - successfully conduct initial public offering in 2019: 500,000 shares; (ii) milestone 2 - produce 1,200 ESSs in 2019: 500,000 shares; (iii) milestone 3 - produce 2,000 plus ESSs in 2019: 500,000 shares; and (iv) Milestone 4 - Produce 4,000 ESSs in 2020: 1,000,000 shares. If Col Willson’s employment is terminated at our election without “cause” (as defined in the agreement), Col Willson shall be entitled to receive severance payments equal to three months of Col Willson’s base salary. Col Willson agreed not to compete with us until twelve months after the termination of his employment.


Effective January 1, 2019, we entered into an amended and restated independent contractor agreement with Canmore International, Inc., which is affiliated with Col Willson. The agreement provides for a term of two years, which we may extend for additional one-year terms. Pursuant to the agreement, we agreed to pay Canmore cash fees of $4,167 per month. In addition, pursuant to the agreement, we issued Canmore 1,500,000 shares of Company common stock; provided that if Canmore does not achieve certain milestones set forth in the agreement, we have the right to repurchase such shares at a purchase price of $0.05 per share. The milestones are as follows: (i) milestone 1: design, engineer and submit for certification a residential ESS (750,000 shares are subject to milestone 1); and (ii) milestone 2: commence production of residential ESS (750,000 shares are subject to milestone 2).


Effective January 1, 2019, we entered into an amended and restated independent contractor agreement with Steve Bond. Pursuant to the agreement, we agreed to pay Mr. Bond cash fees of $5,000 per month. In addition, pursuant to the agreement, we issued Mr. Bond 500,000 shares of Company common stock; provided that if Mr. Bond does not achieve certain milestones set forth in the agreement, we have the right to repurchase such shares at a purchase price of $0.001 per share. The milestones are as follows: (i) milestone 1: finalize a relationship with a broker/dealer (300,000 shares are subject to milestone 1); and (ii) milestone 2: conduct monthly financial reporting (200,000 shares are subject to milestone 2). In addition, Mr. Bond is entitled to an additional: (i) 50,000 shares of common stock if this offering is completed; (ii) 50,000 shares of common stock if 50 NV14 products are produced and sold by the end of the second calendar quarter of 2019; and (iii) 50,000 shares of common stock if 1,200 NV14 products are produced and sold by the end of 2019.


Outstanding Equity Awards


The following table sets forth certain information concerning our outstanding options for our named executive officers on June 30, 2018.


Outstanding Equity Awards At June 30, 2018


Name

Number of shares or units

that have not vested (#)

Market value of shares or units

of stock that have not vested ($)

Brent Willson

1,500,000

0

Steve Bond

500,000

0


While the 2,000,000 shares for the Stock Awards noted above were considered unvested at June 30, 2018, the Board of Directors subsequently determined that the originally intended milestones associated with these Stock Awards had been fully satisfied, therefore, the Company issued those shares to the recipients as of December 31, 2018.


Director Compensation


We do not currently have any independent directors. We do not pay Col Willson and Mr. Bond any additional compensation for serving as a director.




25



2019 Stock Plan


Prior to the date of this offering, we will adopt a 2019 Stock Plan (the “2019 Plan”). The Plan will be a stock-based compensation plan that provides for discretionary grants of stock options, stock awards and stock unit awards to key employees and non-employee directors. The purpose of the Plan is to recognize contributions made to our Company by key employees and non-employee directors and to provide them with additional incentive to achieve the objectives of our Company. The following is a summary of the Plan.


Administration. The 2019 Plan will be administered by our board of directors or, once established, the compensation committee of the board of directors (we refer to the body administering the 2019 Plan as the “Committee”). The Committee has full authority to select the individuals who will receive awards under the 2019 Plan, determine the form and amount of each of the awards to be granted and establish the terms and conditions of awards.


Limit on Non-Employee Director Compensation. Under the 2019 Plan, the following limits will apply to non-employee directors. The aggregate value of all compensation granted or paid, as applicable, to any individual for service as a non-employee director with respect to any calendar year, including awards granted under the 2019 Plan and cash fees paid to such non-employee director, will not exceed $300,000 in total value. For purposes of these limitations, the value of awards is calculated based on the grant date fair value of such awards for financial reporting purposes.


Number of Shares of Common Stock. The number of shares of the common stock that may be issued under the 2019 Plan will be 2,500,000. If there is a lapse, forfeiture, expiration, termination or cancellation of any award made under the 2019 Plan for any reason, the shares subject to the award will again be available for issuance. Any shares subject to an award that are delivered to us by a participant, or withheld by us on behalf of a participant, as payment for an award or payment of withholding taxes due in connection with an award will not again be available for issuance, and all such shares will count toward the number of shares issued under the 2018 Plan. The number of shares of common stock issuable under the 2019 Plan is subject to adjustment, in the event of any reorganization, recapitalization, stock split, stock distribution, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, subdivision, consolidation or exchange of shares, any change in the capital structure of the company or any similar corporate transaction. In each case, the Committee has the discretion to make adjustments it deems necessary to preserve the intended benefits under the 2019 Plan. No award granted under the 2019 Plan may be transferred, except by will, the laws of descent and distribution.


Eligibility. All employees designated as key employees for purposes of the 2019 Plan, all non-employee directors and consultants are eligible to receive awards under the 2019 Plan. As of January 1, 2019, two employees and directors were eligible to participate in the 2019 Plan.


Awards to Participants. The 2019 Plan provides for discretionary awards of stock options, stock awards, stock unit awards and stock appreciation rights to participants. Each award made under the 2019 Plan will be evidenced by a written award agreement specifying the terms and conditions of the award as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, consistent with the terms of the 2019 Plan.


Stock Options. The Committee has the discretion to grant non-qualified stock options or incentive stock options to participants and to set the terms and conditions applicable to the options, including the type of option, the number of shares subject to the option and the vesting schedule; provided that the exercise price of each stock option will be the closing price of the common stock on the date on which the option is granted (“fair market value”), each option will expire ten years from the date of grant and no dividend equivalents may be paid with respect to stock options.





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In addition, an incentive stock option granted to a key employee is subject to the following rules: (i) the aggregate fair market value (determined at the time the option is granted) of the shares of common stock with respect to which incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by a key employee during any calendar year (under all incentive stock option plans of the company and its subsidiaries) cannot exceed $100,000, and if this limitation is exceeded, that portion of the incentive stock option that does not exceed the applicable dollar limit will be an incentive stock option and the remainder will be a non-qualified stock option; (ii) if an incentive stock option is granted to a key employee who owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all class of stock of the company, the exercise price of the incentive stock option will be 110% of the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant and the incentive stock option will expire no later than five years from the date of grant; and (iii) no incentive stock option can be granted after ten years from the date the 2019 Plan was adopted.


Stock Appreciation Rights. The Committee has the discretion to grant stock appreciation rights to participants. The Committee determines the exercise price for a stock appreciation right, which cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. Upon the exercise of a stock appreciation right, we will pay the participant in common stock or in cash, at our discretion, an amount equal to the product of (1) the excess of the per share fair market value of our common stock on the date of exercise over the exercise price, multiplied by (2) the number of shares of common stock with respect to which the stock appreciation right is exercised. The Committee has the discretion to set the terms and conditions applicable to the award, including the number of shares subject to the stock appreciation right and the vesting schedule, provided that each stock appreciation right will expire not more than ten years from the date of grant and no dividends or dividend equivalents shall be paid with respect to any stock appreciation right prior to the exercise of the stock appreciation right.


Stock Awards. The Committee has the discretion to grant stock awards to participants. Stock awards will consist of shares of common stock granted without any consideration from the participant or shares sold to the participant for appropriate consideration as determined by the Board. The number of shares awarded to each participant, and the restrictions, terms and conditions of the award, will be at the discretion of the Committee. Subject to the restrictions, a participant will be a shareholder with respect to the shares awarded to him or her and will have the rights of a shareholder with respect to the shares, including the right to vote the shares and receive dividends on the shares; provided that dividends otherwise payable on any stock award subject to restrictions will be held by us and will be paid to the holder of the stock award only to the extent the restrictions on such stock award lapse.


Stock Units. The Committee has the discretion to grant stock unit awards to participants. Each stock unit entitles the participant to receive, on a specified date or event set forth in the award agreement, one share of common stock or cash equal to the fair market value of one share on such date or event, as provided in the award agreement. The number of stock units awarded to each participant, and the terms and conditions of the award, will be at the discretion of the Committee. Unless otherwise specified in the award agreement, a participant will not be a shareholder with respect to the stock units awarded to him prior to the date they are settled in shares of common stock. The award agreement may provide that until the restrictions on the stock units lapse, the participant will be paid an amount equal to the dividends that would have been paid had the stock units been actual shares; provided that such dividend equivalents will be held by us and paid only to the extent the restrictions lapse.


Payment for Stock Options and Withholding Taxes. The Committee may make one or more of the following methods available for payment of any award, including the exercise price of a stock option, and for payment of the tax obligation associated with an award: (i) cash; (ii) cash received from a broker-dealer to whom the holder has submitted an exercise notice together with irrevocable instructions to deliver promptly to us the amount of sales proceeds from the sale of the shares subject to the award to pay the exercise price or withholding tax; (iii) by directing us to withhold shares of common stock otherwise issuable in connection with the award having a fair market value equal to the amount required to be withheld; and (iv) by delivery of previously acquired shares of common stock that are acceptable to the Committee and that have an aggregate fair market value on the date of exercise equal to the exercise price or withholding tax, or certification of ownership by attestation of such previously acquired shares.




27




Provisions Relating to a “Change in Control” of the Company. Notwithstanding any other provision of the 2019 Plan or any award agreement, in the event of a “Change in Control” of the company, the Committee has the discretion to provide that all outstanding awards will become fully exercisable, all restrictions applicable to all awards will terminate or lapse, and performance goals applicable to any stock awards will be deemed satisfied at the target level. In addition, upon such Change in Control, the Committee has sole discretion to provide for the purchase of any outstanding stock option for cash equal to the difference between the exercise price and the then fair market value of the common stock subject to the option had the option been currently exercisable, make such adjustment to any award then outstanding as the Committee deems appropriate to reflect such Change in Control and cause any such award then outstanding to be assumed by the acquiring or surviving corporation after such Change in Control.


Amendment of Award Agreements; Amendment and Termination of the 2019 Plan; Term of the 2019 Plan . The Committee may amend any award agreement at any time, provided that no amendment may adversely affect the right of any participant under any agreement in any material way without the written consent of the participant, unless such amendment is required by applicable law, regulation or stock exchange rule.


The Board may terminate, suspend or amend the 2019 Plan, in whole or in part, from time to time, without the approval of the stockholders, unless such approval is required by applicable law, regulation or stock exchange rule, and provided that no amendment may adversely affect the right of any participant under any outstanding award in any material way without the written consent of the participant, unless such amendment is required by applicable law, regulation or rule of any stock exchange on which the shares are listed.


Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the 2019 Plan nor any outstanding award agreement can be amended in a way that results in the repricing of a stock option. Repricing is broadly defined to include reducing the exercise price of a stock option or stock appreciation right or cancelling a stock option or stock appreciation right in exchange for cash, other stock options or stock appreciation rights with a lower exercise price or other stock awards. (This prohibition on repricing without stockholder approval does not apply in case of an equitable adjustment to the awards to reflect changes in the capital structure of the company or similar events.)


No awards may be granted under the 2019 Plan on or after the tenth anniversary of the initial effective date of the 2019 Plan.






















28




CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS


On May 1, 2018, we entered into an independent contractor agreement with Canmore International, Inc., which is affiliated with Col Willson. The agreement provides for a term of two years, which we may extend for additional one-year terms. Pursuant to the agreement, we agreed to pay Canmore cash fees of $12,500 per month. In addition, pursuant to the agreement, we issued Canmore 1,500,000 shares of Company common stock; provided that if Canmore does not achieve certain milestones set forth in the agreement, we have the right to repurchase such shares at a purchase price of $0.01 per share. The milestones are as follows: (i) milestone 1: design, engineer and submit for certification a residential Phase I ESS (500,000 shares are subject to milestone 1); (ii) milestone 2: upon certification, ramp up ESS production to a minimum of 1200 units annually (750,000 shares are subject to milestone 2); and (iii) milestone 3: increase production of ESS to meet sales needs and design, engineer and gain certification of Phase 2 ESS (250,000 shares are subject to milestone 3). In addition, Canmore is entitled to an additional 100,000 shares of common stock if 50 NV14 products are produced by the end of 2018 and an additional 500,000 shares of common stock if 1200 NV14 products are produced by the end of 2019.


On June 1, 2018, we entered into an independent contractor agreement with Steve Bond. Pursuant to the agreement, we agreed to pay Mr. Bond cash fees of $5,000 per month. In addition, pursuant to the agreement, we issued Mr. Bond 500,000 shares of Company common stock; provided that if Mr. Bond does not achieve certain milestones set forth in the agreement, we have the right to repurchase such shares at a purchase price of $0.001 per share. The milestones are as follows: (i) milestone 1: finalize a relationship with a broker/dealer (300,000 shares are subject to milestone 1); and (ii) milestone 2: conduct monthly financial reporting (200,000 shares are subject to milestone 2). In addition, Mr. Bond is entitled to an additional 150,000 shares of common stock if this offering is completed and 50 NV14 products are produced and sold by the end of 2018 and an additional 100,000 shares of common stock if 1200 NV14 products are produced by the end of 2019.


We intend to create an audit committee prior to this offering. Our audit committee charter will provide that our audit committee will be responsible for reviewing and approving in advance any related party transaction. This will cover, with certain exceptions set forth in Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, any transaction, arrangement or relationship, or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships in which we were or are to be a participant, where the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and a related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest, including, without limitation, purchases of goods or services by or from the related person or entities in which the related person has a material interest, indebtedness, guarantees of indebtedness and employment by us of a related person.















29




SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT


The following table sets forth information, as of January 11, 2019, regarding beneficial ownership of our common stock by:


·

each of our directors;


·

each of our executive officers;


·

all directors and executive officers as a group; and


·

each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our shares of common stock.


Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of the SEC, and generally means that person has beneficial ownership of a security if he or she possesses sole or shared voting or investment power of that security, and includes options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days. Each director or officer, as the case may be, has furnished us with information with respect to beneficial ownership. Except as otherwise indicated, we believe that the beneficial owners of common stock listed below, based on the information each of them has given to us, have sole investment and voting power with respect to their shares, except where community property laws may apply. Except as otherwise noted below, the address for each person or entity listed in the table is c/o NeoVolta, Inc., 7660-H Fay Avenue, #359, La Jolla, California 92037.


Name and address of beneficial owner

Shares beneficially

owned prior to offering

Percentage owned

prior to offering (1)

Percentage owned

after offering (2)

Brent Willson

1,600,000

(3)

32.7%

14.9%

Steve Bond

500,000

(4)

10.2%

4.6%

Directors and Officers as a group

2,100,000

(5)

42.9%

19.5%

5% or greater shareholders

 

 

 

 

Brad Hixson

800,000

 

16.3%

7.4%


*

Less than 1%.


(1)

Based on 4,900,003 shares of common stock outstanding as of January 1, 2019.


(2)

Based on 10,764,130 shares of common stock outstanding after this offering. Assumes the issuance of 3,000,000 shares in this offering, the maximum number of shares not including the over-subscription right. Assumes the issuance of 2,864,127 shares pursuant to the conversion of convertible notes. The convertible notes may convert into 16,617,143 shares of common stock (exclusive of shares issuable for accrued interest under such notes). However, no holder of these notes will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock after such conversion. The 2,864,127 shares represents the estimated number of shares that the convertible notes will convert into taking into account such limitation on the conversion.


(3)

Includes 1,500,000 shares that are subject to the Company’s right to buyback the shares as described in the section “Executive Compensation - Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table” above. Does not include up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock that may be earned as described in the section “Executive Compensation - Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table” above,


(4)

Includes 500,000 shares that are subject to the Company’s right to buyback the shares as described in the section “Executive Compensation - Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table” above. Does not include up to 150,000 shares of common stock that may be earned as described in the section “Executive Compensation - Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table” above,


(5)

Includes 2,000,000 shares that are subject to the Company’s right to buyback the shares as described in the section “Executive Compensation - Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table” above.



30




DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK


The following summary is a description of the material terms of our capital stock and is not complete. You should also refer to the NeoVolta, Inc. articles of incorporation and bylaws, which are included as exhibits to the offering statement of which this offering circular forms a part, and the applicable provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes.


Our amended and restated articles of incorporation to be in effect prior to the completion of this offering will authorize us to issue up to 100,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock. Our 12% unsecured promissory notes will be automatically converted into 16,617,143 shares of common stock contemporaneously with the closing of this offering (exclusive of shares issuable for accrued interest under such notes). No holder of these notes will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock after such conversion. The number of shares set forth above assumes no such limitation on the conversion of the notes. Assuming completion of the maximum offering (not including the over-subscription right), due to the foregoing limitation, approximately 2,864,127 will be issuable pursuant to the convertible notes. Without giving effect to the conversion of our notes contemporaneously with the closing of this offering, we will have 7,900,003 shares of common stock outstanding if the maximum number of shares are sold (not including the over-subscription right) after the closing of this offering.


Common Stock


Shares of our common stock have the following rights, preferences and privileges:


Voting


Each holder of common stock is entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Any action at a meeting at which a quorum is present will be decided by a majority of the voting power present in person or represented by proxy, except in the case of any election of directors, which will be decided by a plurality of votes cast. There is no cumulative voting.


Dividends


Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available for payment, subject to the rights of holders, if any, of any class of stock having preference over the common stock. Any decision to pay dividends on our common stock will be at the discretion of our board of directors. Our board of directors may or may not determine to declare dividends in the future. See “Dividend Policy.” The board’s determination to issue dividends will depend upon our profitability and financial condition any contractual restrictions, restrictions imposed by applicable law and the SEC, and other factors that our board of directors deems relevant.


Liquidation Rights


In the event of a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the company, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to share ratably on the basis of the number of shares held in any of the assets available for distribution after we have paid in full, or provided for payment of, all of our debts and after the holders of all outstanding series of any class of stock have preference over the common stock, if any, have received their liquidation preferences in full.


Other


Our issued and outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and nonassessable. Holders of shares of our common stock are not entitled to preemptive rights. Shares of our common stock are not convertible into shares of any other class of capital stock, nor are they subject to any redemption or sinking fund provisions.





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Preferred Stock


We are authorized to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock. Our articles of incorporation authorizes the board to issue these shares in one or more series, to determine the designations and the powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, including the dividend rights, conversion or exchange rights, voting rights (including the number of votes per share), redemption rights and terms, liquidation preferences, sinking fund provisions and the number of shares constituting the series. Our board of directors could, without stockholder approval, issue preferred stock with voting and other rights that could adversely affect the voting power and other rights of the holders of common stock and which could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from attempting to acquire, a majority of our outstanding voting stock.


Convertible Notes


In May and June 2018, we issued 12% convertible notes in an aggregate of $104,698 in principal amount of convertible notes, which principal and accrued interest will automatically convert into shares of common stock upon the closing of this offering at a conversion rate of $0.0063 per share, subject to the limitations set forth below. To the extent any convertible notes may not be converted into common stock due to the limitations discussed below, such convertible notes will convert into our common stock in the future at such times when the conversion would be permitted.


None of the foregoing convertible notes will be convertible by the holder of such notes to the extent (and only to the extent) that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock. For purposes of the limitation described in this paragraph, beneficial ownership and all determinations and calculations are determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.


Articles of Incorporation and Bylaw Provisions


Our articles of incorporation and bylaws include a number of anti-takeover provisions that may have the effect of encouraging persons considering unsolicited tender offers or other unilateral takeover proposals to negotiate with our board of directors rather than pursue non-negotiated takeover attempts. These provisions include:


Advance Notice Requirements. Our bylaws establish advance notice procedures with regard to stockholder proposals relating to the nomination of candidates for election as directors or new business to be brought before meetings of stockholders. These procedures provide that notice of stockholder proposals must be timely and given in writing to our corporate Secretary. Generally, to be timely, notice must be received at our principal executive offices not fewer than 120 calendar days prior to the first anniversary date on which our notice of meeting and related proxy statement were mailed to stockholders in connection with the previous year’s annual meeting of stockholders. The notice must contain the information required by the bylaws, including information regarding the proposal and the proponent.


Special Meetings of Stockholders. Our bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called at any time by only the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the board of directors, or in their absence or disability, by any vice president.


No Written Consent of Stockholders. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws provide that any action required or permitted to be taken by stockholders must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders and may not be effected by any consent in writing by such stockholders.


Amendment of Bylaws. Our stockholders may amend any provisions of our bylaws by obtaining the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of each class of issued and outstanding shares of our voting securities, at a meeting called for the purpose of amending and/or restating our bylaws.


Preferred Stock. Our articles of incorporation authorizes our board of directors to create and issue rights entitling our stockholders to purchase shares of our stock or other securities. The ability of our board to establish the rights and issue substantial amounts of preferred stock without the need for stockholder approval may delay or deter a change in control of us. See “Preferred Stock” above.



32



Nevada Takeover Statute


The Nevada Revised Statutes contain provisions governing the acquisition of a controlling interest in certain Nevada corporations. Nevada’s “acquisition of controlling interest” statutes (NRS 78.378 through 78.3793, inclusive) contain provisions governing the acquisition of a controlling interest in certain Nevada corporations. These “control share” laws provide generally that any person that acquires a “controlling interest” in certain Nevada corporations may be denied voting rights, unless a majority of the disinterested stockholders of the corporation elects to restore such voting rights. These laws will apply to us if we were to have 200 or more stockholders of record (at least 100 of whom have addresses in Nevada appearing on our stock ledger) and do business in the State of Nevada directly or through an affiliated corporation, unless our articles of incorporation or bylaws in effect on the tenth day after the acquisition of a controlling interest provide otherwise. These laws provide that a person acquires a “controlling interest” whenever a person acquires shares of a subject corporation that, but for the application of these provisions of the NRS, would enable that person to exercise (1) one-fifth or more, but less than one-third, (2) one-third or more, but less than a majority or (3) a majority or more, of all of the voting power of the corporation in the election of directors. Once an acquirer crosses one of these thresholds, shares which it acquired in the transaction taking it over the threshold and within the 90 days immediately preceding the date when the acquiring person acquired or offered to acquire a controlling interest become “control shares” to which the voting restrictions described above apply. These laws may have a chilling effect on certain transactions if our amended and restated articles of incorporation or amended and restated bylaws are not amended to provide that these provisions do not apply to us or to an acquisition of a controlling interest, or if our disinterested stockholders do not confer voting rights in the control shares.


Nevada’s “combinations with interested stockholders” statutes (NRS 78.411 through 78.444, inclusive) provide that specified types of business “combinations” between certain Nevada corporations and any person deemed to be an “interested stockholder” of the corporation are prohibited for two years after such person first becomes an “interested stockholder” unless the corporation’s board of directors approves the combination (or the transaction by which such person becomes an “interested stockholder”) in advance, or unless the combination is approved by the board of directors and 60% of the corporation’s voting power not beneficially owned by the interested stockholder, its affiliates and associates. Furthermore, in the absence of prior approval certain restrictions may apply even after such two-year period. For purposes of these statutes, an “interested stockholder” is any person who is (1) the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of the voting power of the outstanding voting shares of the corporation, or (2) an affiliate or associate of the corporation and at any time within the two previous years was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of the voting power of the then-outstanding shares of the corporation. The definition of the term “combination” is sufficiently broad to cover most significant transactions between a corporation and an “interested stockholder”. These laws generally apply to Nevada corporations with 200 or more stockholders of record. However, a Nevada corporation may elect in its articles of incorporation not to be governed by these particular laws, but if such election is not made in the corporation’s original articles of incorporation, the amendment (1) must be approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of stock representing a majority of the outstanding voting power of the corporation not beneficially owned by interested stockholders or their affiliates and associates, and (2) is not effective until 18 months after the vote approving the amendment and does not apply to any combination with a person who first became an interested stockholder on or before the effective date of the amendment. We have not made such an election in our original articles of incorporation or in our amended and restated articles of incorporation.


Limitations on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors


Our articles of incorporation and bylaws limit the liability of our officers and directors and provide that we will indemnify our officers and directors, in each case, to the fullest extent permitted by the Nevada Revised Statutes. We expect to obtain additional directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage prior to the completion of this offering.


Transfer Agent


The transfer agent for our common stock is ______.




33




SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE


Future sales of substantial amounts of common stock in the public market after this offering could adversely affect market prices prevailing from time to time and could impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of our equity securities. We are unable to estimate the number of shares of common stock that may be sold in the future.


Upon the closing of this offering, we will have:


·

16,617,143 shares of common stock that will issuable upon the conversion of our outstanding convertible notes (exclusive of shares issuable for accrued interest under such notes). No holder of these notes will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our common stock after such conversion. The number of shares set forth assumes no such limitation on the conversion of the notes. Assuming completion of the maximum offering (not including the over-subscription right), due to the foregoing limitation, approximately 2,864,127 will be issuable pursuant to the convertible notes; and


·

2,500,000 shares available for future issuance under the NeoVolta, Inc. 2019 Stock Plan.


All of the shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction under the Securities Act unless purchased by one of our affiliates as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, which generally includes directors, officers or 10% stockholders. None of the holders of shares of our common stock or securities exercisable for or convertible into shares of our common stock have any registration rights.


Lock-Up


Our employment and contractor agreements with Col Willson and Mr. Bond include a provision pursuant to which Col Willson and Mr. Bond agreed not to offer, sell, dispose of or hedge any shares of our common stock, subject to specified limited exceptions, during the period continuing through the date that is twelve months after the date of this offering.


Rule 144


Upon completion of this offering, we will not be required to provide quarterly financial information on a Form 10-Q. We may voluntarily choose to provide such quarterly financial information on a Form 1-U, but investors should not assume that we will make such determination. If we choose not to file quarterly financial information on a Form 1-U, we will not be deemed to satisfy the current public information requirements of Rule 144. In such event, shares of common stock held by any of our current stockholders that are not affiliates, as that term is defined in Rule 144 of the Securities Act, may be resold only pursuant to further registration under the Securities Act or in transactions that are exempt from registration under the Securities Act. In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, any person who is not or has not been an affiliate of ours during the 90 days immediately preceding the sale and who has beneficially owned shares for at least one year is entitled to sell his or her shares of common stock.












34




PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION


Offering Procedure


Our shares are being offered on a best efforts basis by the Company and through Sageworks Capital LLC a broker/dealer registered with SEC and a member of FINRA. We have agreed to pay Sageworks Capital LLC a broker-dealer services fee equivalent to 1% on funds raised in the Offering. We have also agreed to pay Sageworks LLC an administrative fee of $8,000. If we engage the services of additional broker-dealers in connection with the Offering, their commissions will be an additional expense of the offering. If we engage one or more commissioned sales agents, we will supplement this Offering Statement to describe the arrangement.


We have agreed to issue and sell to the public through the underwriters, and the underwriters has agreed to offer and sell, up to 3,000,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $1.00 per share on a “best efforts” basis, with an over-subscription right to increase such maximum amount to 3,500,000 shares at our discretion. There is no minimum offering. We may conduct multiple closings of this offering as proceeds are received. Subscribers have no right to a return of their funds once a closing has occurred. The offering may continue until the date when all shares have been sold or the date which is six month from this offering being qualified by the SEC.


Funds tendered by investors will be kept in an escrow account until the next closing after they are received by the escrow agent. At each closing, funds held in escrow will be distributed to us, and the associated shares will be issued to the investors. All subscribers will be instructed by us or our agents to transfer funds by wire, credit or debit cards or ACH transfer directly to the escrow account established for this offering or deliver checks made payable to “______________” which the escrow agent shall deposit into such escrow account and release to us at each closing. We intend to close on all funds received from investors that are deposited in the escrow account.


We will engage First Republic Bank as escrow agent and the escrow agreement has been filed as an exhibit to the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular is a part. The escrow agent has not investigated the desirability or advisability of investment in our common stock nor approved, endorsed or passed upon the merits of purchasing the common stock.


You will be required to complete a subscription agreement in order to invest. The subscription agreement includes a representation to the effect that, if you are not an “accredited investor” as defined under securities law, you are investing an amount that does not exceed the greater of 10% of your annual income or 10% of your net worth, as described in the subscription agreement.


Pricing of the Offering


The public offering price of the shares in this offering was determined by our Board of Directors and Sageworks Capital LLC without the assistance of a third party. Among the factors considered in determining the public offering price of the shares, in addition to the prevailing market conditions, are estimates of our business potential and earnings prospects.


Investment Amount Limitations


Generally, no sale may be made to you in this offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or net worth. Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons. Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.


As a Tier 2, Regulation A offering, investors must comply with the 10% limitation to invest in the offering. The only investor in this offering exempt from this limitation is an “accredited investor,” as defined under Rule 501 of Regulation D. If you meet one of the following tests you should qualify as an accredited investor:


(1)

You are a natural person who has had individual income in excess of $200,000 in each of the two most recent years, or joint income with your spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of these years, and have a reasonable expectation of reaching the same income level in the current year;



35




(2)

You are a natural person and your individual net worth, or joint net worth with your spouse, exceeds $1,000,000 at the time you purchase shares in this offering (please see below on how to calculate your net worth);


(3)

You are an organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, a corporation, a Massachusetts or similar business trust or a partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the shares in this offering, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000;


(4)

You are an entity (including an Individual Retirement Account trust) in which each equity owner is an accredited investor;


(5)

You are a trust with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, your purchase of shares in this offering is directed by a person who either alone or with his purchaser representative(s) (as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act) has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that he is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment, and you were not formed for the specific purpose of investing in the shares in this offering; or


(6)

You are a bank or a savings and loan association or other institution as defined in the Securities Act, a broker or dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, an insurance company as defined by the Securities Act, an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the Investment Company Act, or a business development company as defined in that act, any Small Business Investment Company licensed by the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 or a private business development company as defined in the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.


Net Worth Calculation


Your net worth is defined as the difference between your total assets and total liabilities. This calculation must exclude the value of your primary residence and may exclude any indebtedness secured by your primary residence (up to an amount equal to the value of your primary residence). In the case of fiduciary accounts, net worth and/or income suitability requirements may be satisfied by the beneficiary of the account or by the fiduciary, if the fiduciary directly or indirectly provides funds for the purchase of the shares in the offering.


In order to purchase shares in this offering and prior to the acceptance of any funds from an investor, an investor will be required to represent, to the company’s satisfaction, that he or she is either an accredited investor or is in compliance with the 10% of net worth or annual income limitation on investment in this offering.


Listing


Our common stock is not listed for trading on any exchange or automated quotation system. We intend, upon qualification, to engage a market maker to apply for quotation on the OTC Market. There can be no assurance that a market maker will agree to file the necessary documents with the FINRA, nor can there be any assurance that such an application for quotation will be approved.


Other Selling Restrictions


Other than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or Sageworks Capital LLC that would permit a public offering of our common stock in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. Our common stock may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this Offering Circular or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of shares of our common stock be distributed or published in any authority, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this Offering Circular comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to this offering and the distribution of this Offering Circular. This Offering Circular does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy our common stock in any authority in which such an offer or solicitation would be unlawful.




36




LEGAL MATTERS


The validity of the shares of common stock being offered by this offering circular will be passed upon for us by Weeks Nelson. Weeks Nelson owns 100,000 shares of our common stock.


EXPERTS


The financial statements as of June 30, 2018 and for the period from March 5, 2018 (inception) to June 30, 2018, included in this Offering Circular have been so included in reliance on the report (which contains an explanatory paragraph relating to our ability to continue as a going concern as described in Note 2 to the Financial Statements), by MaloneBailey, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of such firm as experts in auditing and accounting.


WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION


We have filed an offering statement on Form 1-A with the SEC under the Securities Act with respect to the common stock offered by this Offering Circular. This Offering Circular, which constitutes a part of the offering statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the offering statement or the exhibits and schedules filed therewith. For further information with respect to us and our common stock, please see the offering statement and the exhibits and schedules filed with the offering statement. Statements contained in this Offering Circular regarding the contents of any contract or any other document that is filed as an exhibit to the offering statement are not necessarily complete, and each such statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the full text of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the offering statement. The offering statement, including its exhibits and schedules, may be inspected without charge at the public reference room maintained by the SEC, located at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549, and copies of all or any part of the offering statement may be obtained from such offices upon the payment of the fees prescribed by the SEC. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the public reference room. The SEC also maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC. The address of the site is www.sec.gov.


We also maintain a website at www.neovolta.com. Upon completion of this offering, you may access these materials at our website free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Information contained on our website is not a part of this Offering Circular and the inclusion of our website address in this Offering Circular is an inactive textual reference only.












37




NeoVolta, Inc.

Index to Financial Statements




 

Page

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-1

 

 

Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2018

F-2

 

 

Statement of Operations for the period ended June 30, 2018

F-3

 

 

Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the period ended June 30, 2018

F-4

 

 

Statement of Cash Flows for the period ended June 30, 2018

F-5

 

 

Notes to Financial Statements

F-6



































38




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm



To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of

NeoVolta Inc.


Opinion on the Financial Statements


We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of NeoVolta, Inc. (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2018, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for period from March 5, 2018 (inception) to June 30, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows from March 5, 2018 (inception) to June 30, 2018, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.


Going Concern Matter


The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency that raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.


Basis for Opinion


These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.


We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.


Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.


/s/ MaloneBailey, LLP

www.malonebailey.com

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2018.

Houston, Texas


October 10, 2018, except for note 7, as to which the date is January 29, 2019




F-1



NEOVOLTA, INC.

Balance Sheet

June 30, 2018



Assets

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

55,070

 

 

Total current assets

 

 

55,070

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

55,070

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable - related parties

 

$

18,812

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

1,696

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

20,508

 

 

 

 

Convertible notes payable

 

 

104,698

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

125,206

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' deficit:

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized,

 

 

 

 

 

260,000 shares issued and outstanding

 

 

260

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

31,395

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(101,791)

 

 

Total stockholders' deficit

 

 

(70,136)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit

 

$

55,070



















See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.



F-2




NEOVOLTA, INC.

Statement of Operations

For the Period from Inception

(March 5, 2018) through June 30, 2018



Operating expenses:

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

$

80,095

 

Research and development

 

 

20,000

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

100,095

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

(1,696)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(101,791)

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted

 

 

105,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share

 

$

(0.97)























See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.



F-3




NEOVOLTA, INC.

Statement of Stockholders' Deficit

For the Period from Inception

(March 5, 2018) through June 30, 2018



 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

Total

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

Accumulated

 

Stockholders'

 

Shares

Amount

 

Capital

 

Deficit

 

Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at Inception

-

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock

160,000

 

160

 

 

30,340

 

 

-

 

 

30,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

100,000

 

100

 

 

1,055

 

 

-

 

 

1,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(101,791)

 

 

(101,791)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2018

260,000

$

260

 

$

31,395

 

$

(101,791)

 

$

(70,136)























See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.



F-4




NEOVOLTA, INC.

Statement of Cash Flows

For the Period from Inception

(March 5, 2018) through June 30, 2018



Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(101,791)

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net

 

 

 

 

cash provided by (used in) operations:

 

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

1,155

 

 

Changes in current assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable - related parties

 

 

18,812

 

 

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

1,696

 

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in operating activities

 

 

(80,128)

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock

 

 

30,500

 

Issuance of convertible notes payable

 

 

104,698

 

 

 

 

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

 

135,198

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

55,070

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

55,070

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

 

$

-

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

 

-
















See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.



F-5



NEOVOLTA, INC.

Notes to Financial Statements

June 30, 2018



(1)

Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies


Description of Business - NeoVolta, Inc. (“we”, “our” or the "Company") is a Nevada corporation, which was formed on March 5, 2018.  The Company is in the residential Energy Storage System (ESS) business and is presently developing a proprietary battery system.  In September 2018, we completed our first production representative prototype, and expect to submit it for the required certifications by October 2018. Upon the receipt of such certification, which is expected in November 2018, we plan to commence manufacturing and ramping up sales and marketing efforts.


Basis of Presentation - The accompanying financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Company’s fiscal year end will be June 30.


Cash and Cash Equivalents - The Company considers all highly liquid accounts with original maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents.  Periodically, the Company may carry cash balances at financial institutions in excess of the federally insured limit of $250,000.  The amount in excess of the FDIC insurance at June 30, 2018 was zero.


Income Taxes - The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and the tax bases of reported assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company must then assess the likelihood that the resulting deferred tax assets will be realized. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.


The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740-10 which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement disclosure of tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, on its tax return. The Company evaluates and records any uncertain tax positions based on the amount that management deems is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination and ultimate settlement with the tax authorities in the tax jurisdictions in which it operates.


Beneficial Conversion Feature - The Company has issued convertible notes that have conversion prices that create an embedded beneficial conversion feature on the issuance date. A beneficial conversion feature exists on the date a convertible note is issued when the fair value of the underlying common stock to which the note is convertible into is in excess of the remaining unallocated proceeds of the note after first considering the allocation of a portion of the note proceeds to the fair value of any attached equity instruments, if any related equity instruments were granted with the debt. The Company estimated the fair value of its common stock on the dates issued. The intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature, if any, is recorded as a debt discount and amortized to interest expense over the life of the note.


Stock Compensation Expense - Employee share-based payment compensation is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the requisite service period.


Share-based awards to non-employees which requires that such equity instruments are recorded at their fair value on the measurement date. The measurement of stock-based compensation is subject to periodic adjustment as the underlying equity instruments vest.




F-6




Loss Per Common Share - Basic loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per common share is determined using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents. In periods when losses are reported, the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes common stock equivalents, because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.  As of June 30, 2018, the Company had outstanding common stock equivalents in the amount 16,618,730 shares.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements - In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which will replace numerous requirements in U.S. GAAP, including industry-specific requirements, and provide companies with a single revenue recognition model for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers. The core principle of the new standard is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this standard will have on its financial statements at the time the Company starts to generate revenue or enters into other contractual arrangements.


In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). Under ASU 2016-02, an entity will be required to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on its balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 offers specific accounting guidance for a lessee, a lessor and sale and leaseback transactions. Lessees and lessors are required to disclose qualitative and quantitative information about leasing arrangements to enable a user of the financial statements to assess the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. For public companies, ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period, and requires a modified retrospective adoption, with early adoption permitted. The Company currently has no outstanding leases, however, it is evaluating the impact that this standard could have on its financial statements.


Research and Development Costs - Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.


Use of Estimates - Management has made a number of estimates and assumptions in preparing these financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.


Related Parties - The Company accounts for related party transactions in accordance with ASC 850 (“Related Party Disclosures”). A party is considered to be related to the Company if the party directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. A party which can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or if it has an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests is also a related party.


(2)

Going Concern


These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the ability of the Company to obtain continued financial support from its stockholders, necessary equity financing to continue operations and the attainment of profitable operations. As of June 30, 2018, the Company has incurred an accumulated deficit of $101,791, and had not yet generated any revenue from operations.




F-7




Additionally, management anticipates that its cash on hand as of that date plus the additional cash generated from its equity offering subsequent thereto, discussed further within these notes to the financial statements, is sufficient to fund its planned operations into but not beyond the near term. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company may seek additional funding through a combination of equity offerings, debt financings, third-party funding, collaborations, strategic alliances and licensing arrangements or a combination thereof. Management cannot be certain that such events can be achieved.


(3)

Convertible Notes Payable


On various dates beginning in May 2018, the Company entered into six unsecured convertible notes payable for aggregate proceeds of $104,698.  Each note bears interest at 12% per annum and both principal and accrued interest are due at maturity five years from the date of issuance. These notes are convertible at any time, at the option of the holder, into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.0063 per share. The Company performed an analysis to determine whether there was a beneficial conversion feature and noted none.


Upon a successful completion of an initial public offering (“IPO”) of the Company’s securities, the notes will be automatically converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at the conversion price, provided that no holder of these notes will be permitted to convert such notes to the extent that the holder or any of its affiliates would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the Company’s common stock after such conversion.


As of June 30, 2018, future maturities of these notes payable are as follows:


Year ending June 30, 2019

 

$

-

Year ending June 30, 2020

 

 

-

Year ending June 30, 2021

 

 

-

Year ending June 30, 2022

 

 

-

Year ending June 30, 2023

 

 

104,698

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

104,698


(4)

Equity


Common Stock - In March 2018, the Company issued 100,000 shares of its common stock to its chief executive officer in exchange for his founding capital contribution in the amount of $500, which equates to a price of $0.005 per share.


In June 2018, the Company commenced a private placement offering of shares of its common stock to a group of accredited investors at an offering price of $0.50 per share. Such shares were offered subject to a total minimum investment amount of $25,000 and a maximum investment amount of $750,000.  The subscription agreement includes, among other things, certain “lockup” provisions in the event of a successful IPO of the Company’s securities.  As of June 30, 2018, the Company had received a completed subscription agreement from one investor for a total of 60,000 shares, or $30,000.  Subsequent to June 30, 2018, the Company had received completed subscription agreements from additional investors for the maximum remaining total of 1,440,000 shares, or $720,000 (see Note 7).


In June 2018, the Company issued 100,000 shares of its common stock to a consultant in exchange for his agreement to provide certain marketing and information technology services to the Company.  Such shares were valued at a price of $0.0063 per share for a total amount of $630 which was treated as non-cash stock compensation expense.




F-8




Stock Compensation Expense - In June 2018, the Company issued a total of 2,100,000 shares of common stock to two executive officers and one consultant in book entry form. The Company has valued the stock grants at a total amount of $13,200, based on an assumed price of $0.0063 per share, and is amortizing that amount as stock compensation expense over the two year compensation agreement period (of that amount, $525 was amortized as of June 30, 2018).


(5)

Income Taxes


The Company is subject to United States federal income taxes at an approximate rate of 21%. The reconciliation of the provision for income taxes at the federal statutory rate, compared to the Company’s income tax expense as reported, is as follows (rounded to nearest $00):


 

 

From March 5, 2018

(Inception) to

June 30, 2018

Income tax benefit computed at statutory rate

 

$

21,100

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(21,100)

Provision for income taxes

 

$

-


Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets at the currently enacted corporate income tax rate are as follows (rounded to nearest $00):


 

 

As of

June 30, 2018

Deferred income tax assets

 

 

 

Net operating losses

 

$

21,100

Valuation allowance

 

 

(21,100)

Net deferred income tax assets

 

$

-


The Company has an operating loss carry forward of approximately $100,600, which expires commencing in 2038.


(6)

Related Parties


From time to time, the Company may enter into transactions with related parties in the ordinary course of business.  As of June 30, 2018, the Company had accrued liabilities to its two officers for monthly consulting services in the amount of $18,812.


(7)

Subsequent Events


In July 2018, the Company completed the private placement offering of shares of its common stock that it commenced in June 2018 (see Note 4). After receiving one completed subscription agreement from an investor for a total of 60,000 shares, or $30,000, prior to June 30, 2018, the Company received completed subscription agreements from additional investors for the maximum remaining total of 1,440,000 shares, or $720,000, subsequent to June 30, 2018.


In December 2018, the Company completed a second private placement offering of shares of common stock to a group of accredited investors. This offering was for a total of 1,000,003 shares at an offering price of $0.75 per share resulting in gross proceeds to the Company of $750,000. The Company also issued 100,000 shares of common stock to an attorney for legal services at that time.





F-9




Effective December 31, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors determined that the originally intended milestones associated with the awarding of 2,100,000 shares of common stock to two officers and a consultant in June 2018 had been fully satisfied (see Note 4). Accordingly, the Company issued those shares to the recipients as of December 31, 2018. In conjunction with that issuance, the Company recorded an expense to recognize the remaining unamortized cost of such awards in the amount $12,675 as of December 31, 2018. As a result of that issuance, the Company had a total of 4,900,003 shares of common stock outstanding at December 31, 2018.






























F-10




PART III - EXHIBITS


INDEX TO EXHIBITS


Exhibit

Number

Description

2.1

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of NeoVolta, Inc. *

2.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of NeoVolta, Inc. *

3.1

Form of convertible promissory note issued to debt holders

4

Subscription Agreement for Offering

6.1

Amended and Restated Independent Contractor Agreement between NeoVolta, Inc. and Canmore International Inc. dated January 1, 2019

6.2

Amended and Restated Independent Contractor Agreement between NeoVolta, Inc. and Steve Bond dated January 1, 2019

6.3

Employment Agreement between NeoVolta, Inc. and Brent Willson dated January 1, 2019

6.4

NeoVolta, Inc. 2019 Stock Plan *

8

Escrow Agreement with First Republic Bank *

11.1

Consent of MaloneBailey, LLP

11.2

Consent of Weeks Nelson (included in Exhibit 12)*

12

Opinion of Weeks Nelson as to legality of the securities being registered*

15.1

Draft offering statement previously submitted pursuant to Rule 252(d) dated October 10, 2018 (incorporated by reference to the copy thereof previously made public pursuant to Rule 301 of Regulation S-T)

15.2

Draft offering statement previously submitted pursuant to Rule 252(d) dated December 7, 2018 (incorporated by reference to the copy thereof previously made public pursuant to Rule 301 of Regulation S-T)

15.3

Correspondence by or on behalf of the issuer previously submitted pursuant to Rule 252(d)


*

To be filed by amendment.

(1)

Previously filed.





















III-1




SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, the issuer certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 1-A and has duly caused this amendment to Offering Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Diego, State of California on January 29, 2019.


 

NeoVolta, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Brent Willson

 

 

Brent Willson

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer


This offering statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:


SIGNATURE

 

TITLE

 

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Brent Willson

 

 

 

 

Brent Willson

 

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)

 

January 29, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Steve Bond

 

 

 

 

Steve Bond

 

Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer)

 

January 29, 2019


























III-2


SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT


THIS INVESTMENT INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. THIS INVESTMENT IS SUITABLE ONLY FOR PERSONS WHO CAN BEAR THE ECONOMIC RISK FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME AND WHO CAN AFFORD TO LOSE THEIR ENTIRE INVESTMENT. FURTHERMORE, INVESTORS MUST UNDERSTAND THAT THE MARKET FOR SUCH INVESTMENT MAY BE LIMITED AND SPORADIC AND IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO BE LIMITED AND SPORADIC FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME. NO PUBLIC MARKET CURRENTLY EXISTS FOR THE SECURITIES.


THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS AND ARE BEING OFFERED AND SOLD IN RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE ACT AND STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS. ALTHOUGH AN OFFERING STATEMENT HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE “SEC”), THAT OFFERING STATEMENT DOES NOT INCLUDE THE SAME INFORMATION THAT WOULD BE INCLUDED IN A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT. THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SEC, ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION OR OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY, NOR HAVE ANY OF THE FOREGOING AUTHORITIES PASSED UPON THE MERITS OF THIS OFFERING OR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION MADE AVAILABLE TO SUBSCRIBER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING OR THROUGH SAGEWORKS CAPITAL, LLC (THE “BROKER”). ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS UNLAWFUL.


INVESTORS WHO ARE NOT “ACCREDITED INVESTORS” (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN SECTION 501 OF REGULATION D PROMULGATED UNDER THE ACT) ARE SUBJECT TO LIMITATIONS ON THE AMOUNT THEY MAY INVEST, AS SET OUT IN SECTION 4. THE COMPANY IS RELYING ON THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH BY EACH SUBSCRIBER IN THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED BY SUBSCRIBER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING TO DETERMINE THE APPLICABILITY TO THIS OFFERING OF EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE ACT.


PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS MAY NOT TREAT THE CONTENTS OF THE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT, THE OFFERING CIRCULAR OR ANY OF THE OTHER MATERIALS AVAILABLE ON THE PLATFORM OR PROVIDED BY THE BROKER (COLLECTIVELY, THE “OFFERING MATERIALS”) OR ANY PRIOR OR SUBSEQUENT COMMUNICATIONS FROM THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS (INCLUDING “TESTING THE WATERS” MATERIALS) AS INVESTMENT, LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. IN MAKING AN INVESTMENT DECISION, INVESTORS MUST RELY ON THEIR OWN EXAMINATION OF THE COMPANY AND THE TERMS OF THIS OFFERING, INCLUDING THE MERITS AND THE RISKS INVOLVED.  EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR SHOULD CONSULT THE INVESTOR’S OWN COUNSEL, ACCOUNTANT AND OTHER PROFESSIONAL ADVISOR AS TO INVESTMENT, LEGAL, TAX AND OTHER RELATED MATTERS CONCERNING THE INVESTOR’S PROPOSED INVESTMENT.


THE OFFERING MATERIALS MAY CONTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION RELATING TO, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE COMPANY, ITS BUSINESS PLAN AND STRATEGY, AND ITS INDUSTRY. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED ON THE BELIEFS OF, ASSUMPTIONS MADE BY, AND INFORMATION CURRENTLY AVAILABLE TO THE COMPANY’S MANAGEMENT. WHEN USED IN THE OFFERING MATERIALS, THE WORDS “ESTIMATE,” “PROJECT,” “BELIEVE,” “ANTICIPATE,” “INTEND,” “EXPECT” AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS ARE INTENDED TO IDENTIFY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHICH CONSTITUTE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE STATEMENTS REFLECT MANAGEMENT’S CURRENT VIEWS WITH RESPECT TO FUTURE EVENTS AND ARE SUBJECT TO RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES THAT COULD CAUSE THE COMPANY’S ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CONTAINED IN THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. INVESTORS ARE CAUTIONED NOT TO PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHICH SPEAK ONLY AS OF THE DATE ON WHICH THEY ARE MADE.  THE COMPANY DOES NOT UNDERTAKE ANY OBLIGATION TO REVISE OR UPDATE THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS TO REFLECT EVENTS OR CIRCUMSTANCES AFTER SUCH DATE OR TO REFLECT THE OCCURRENCE OF UNANTICIPATED EVENTS.





THE COMPANY MAY NOT BE OFFERING THE SECURITIES IN EVERY STATE. THE OFFERING MATERIALS DO NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER OR SOLICITATION IN ANY STATE OR JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE SECURITIES ARE NOT BEING OFFERED.


THE COMPANY RESERVES THE RIGHT IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION AND FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER TO MODIFY, AMEND AND/OR WITHDRAW ALL OR A PORTION OF THE OFFERING AND/OR ACCEPT OR REJECT IN WHOLE OR IN PART ANY PROSPECTIVE INVESTMENT IN THE SECURITIES OR TO ALLOT TO ANY PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR LESS THAN THE AMOUNT OF SECURITIES SUCH INVESTOR DESIRES TO PURCHASE.  EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE INDICATED, THE OFFERING MATERIALS SPEAK AS OF THEIR DATE. NEITHER THE DELIVERY NOR THE PURCHASE OF THE SECURITIES SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY SINCE THAT DATE.



























2




TO:

NeoVolta, Inc.

 

7660-H Fay Avenue, #359

 

La Jolla, California 92037


Ladies and Gentlemen:


1. Subscription.  


(a) The undersigned (“Subscriber”) hereby irrevocably subscribes for and agrees to purchase the common stock (the “Securities” or “Common Stock”), of NeoVolta, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), at a purchase price of $1.00 per share of Common Stock (the “Per Security Price”), upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.  The minimum subscription is $1,000. The rights of Common Stock are as set forth in the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws included in the Exhibits to the Offering Statement of the Company filed with the SEC (the “Offering Statement”).


(b) Subscriber understands that the Securities are being offered pursuant to an offering circular dated [______________], 2019 (the “Offering Circular”) filed with the SEC as part of the Offering Statement. By executing this Subscription Agreement, Subscriber acknowledges that Subscriber has received this Subscription Agreement, copies of the Offering Circular and Offering Statement including exhibits thereto and any other information required by the Subscriber to make an investment decision.


(c) The Subscriber’s subscription may be accepted or rejected in whole or in part, at any time prior to a Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), by the Company at its sole discretion.  In addition, the Company, at its sole discretion, may allocate to Subscriber only a portion of the number of Securities Subscriber has subscribed for.  The Company will notify Subscriber whether this subscription is accepted (whether in whole or in part) or rejected.  If Subscriber’s subscription is rejected, Subscriber’s payment (or portion thereof if partially rejected) will be returned to Subscriber without interest and all of Subscriber’s obligations hereunder shall terminate.


(d) The aggregate number of Securities sold shall not exceed 3,000,000 or 3,500,000 if the Company exercises its over-subscription option to increase the maximum (the “Maximum Offering”). The Company may accept subscriptions until the earliest of: (1) the date on which the Maximum Offering amount has been sold, (2) six months from the date the Offering Statement is qualified, or (3) the date on which this Offering is earlier terminated by the Company in its sole discretion (the “Termination Date”). The Company may elect at any time to close all or any portion of this offering, on various dates at or prior to the Termination Date (each a “Closing Date”). There is no minimum offering.


(e) In the event of rejection of this subscription in its entirety, or in the event the sale of the Securities (or any portion thereof) is not consummated for any reason, this Subscription Agreement shall have no force or effect, except for Section 5 hereof, which shall remain in force and effect.


2. Purchase Procedure.


(a) Payment. The purchase price for the Securities shall be paid simultaneously with the execution and delivery to the Company of the signature page of this Subscription Agreement. Subscriber shall deliver a signed copy of this Subscription Agreement, along with payment for the aggregate purchase price of the Securities by a check for available funds made payable to “[______________]”, by ACH electronic transfer or wire transfer to an account designated by the Company, or by any combination of such methods.


(b) Escrow Account arrangements. Payment for the Securities shall be received by [______________] (the “Escrow Agent”) from the undersigned by transfer of immediately available funds, check or other means approved by the Company at least two days prior to the applicable Closing Date, in the amount as set forth on the signature page hereto. Upon such Closing Date, the Escrow Agent shall release such funds to the Company. The undersigned shall receive notice and evidence of the digital entry of the number of the Securities owned by undersigned reflected on the books and records of the Company and verified by [______________], (the “Transfer Agent”), which books and records shall bear a notation that the Securities were sold in reliance upon Regulation A.



3




Escrow Agent Name

[______________]

Address

[______________]

Routing Number

[______________]

Account Number

[______________]

Account Name

[______________]

Reference

[______________]


3. Representations and Warranties of the Company.


The Company represents and warrants to Subscriber that the following representations and warranties are true and complete in all material respects as of the date of each Closing Date, except as otherwise indicated. For purposes of this Agreement, an individual shall be deemed to have “knowledge” of a particular fact or other matter if such individual is actually aware of such fact. The Company will be deemed to have “knowledge” of a particular fact or other matter if one of the Company’s current officers has, or at any time had, actual knowledge of such fact or other matter.


(a) Organization and Standing.  The Company is a corporation duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Nevada. The Company has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties and assets, to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement and any other agreements or instruments required hereunder.


(b) Issuance of the Securities.  The issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities in accordance with this Subscription Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company.  The Securities, when so issued, sold and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the provisions of this Subscription Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.


(c) Authority for Agreement. The execution and delivery by the Company of this Subscription Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (including the issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities) are within the Company’s powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company.  Upon full execution hereof, this Subscription Agreement shall constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies and (iii) with respect to provisions relating to indemnification and contribution, as limited by considerations of public policy and by federal or state securities laws.


4. Representations and Warranties of Subscriber.  By executing this Subscription Agreement, Subscriber (and, if Subscriber is purchasing the Securities subscribed for hereby in a fiduciary capacity, the person or persons for whom Subscriber is so purchasing) represents and warrants, which representations and warranties are true and complete in all material respects as of such Subscriber’s respective Closing Date(s):


(a) Requisite Power and Authority.  Such Subscriber has all necessary power and authority under all applicable provisions of law to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement and any other agreements required hereunder and to carry out their provisions.  All action on Subscriber’s part required for the lawful execution and delivery of this Subscription Agreement and other agreements required hereunder have been or will be effectively taken prior to the Closing Date.  Upon their execution and delivery, this Subscription Agreement and other agreements required hereunder will be valid and binding obligations of Subscriber, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except (a) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and (b) as limited by general principles of equity that restrict the availability of equitable remedies.


(b) Investment Representations.  Subscriber understands that the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).  Subscriber also understands that the Securities are being offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from registration contained in the Securities Act based in part upon Subscriber’s representations contained in this Subscription Agreement.



4




(c) No Market and Continued Economic Risk.  Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that there may never be a public market for the Securities, and if a public market develops, it may be limited and sporadic and that there is no guarantee that a liquid market for their resale will ever exist. Subscriber must bear the economic risk of this investment indefinitely and the Company has no obligation to take any steps with respect to facilitating active trading of the Securities. Subscriber acknowledges that Subscriber is able to bear the economic risk of losing Subscriber’s entire investment in the Securities. Subscriber also understands that an investment in the Company involves significant risks and has taken full cognizance of and understands all of the risk factors relating to the purchase of Securities.


(d) Accredited Investor Status or Investment Limits.  Subscriber represents that either:


(i) Subscriber is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act, as defined on Appendix A of this Subscription Agreement; or


(ii) The purchase price set out in paragraph (b) of the signature page to this Subscription Agreement, together with any other amounts previously used to purchase Securities in this offering, does not exceed 10% of the greater of the Subscriber’s annual income or net worth.


Subscriber represents that to the extent it has any questions with respect to its status as an accredited investor, or the application of the investment limits, it has sought professional advice.


(e) Shareholder information. Within five days after receipt of a request from the Company, the Subscriber hereby agrees to provide such information with respect to its status as a shareholder (or potential shareholder) and to execute and deliver such documents as may reasonably be necessary to comply with any and all laws and regulations to which the Company is or may become subject. Subscriber further agrees that in the event it transfers any Securities, it will require the transferee of such Securities to agree to provide such information to the Company as a condition of such transfer.


(f) Company Information.  Subscriber understands that the Company is subject to all the risks that apply to early-stage companies, whether or not those risks are explicitly set out in the Offering Circular. Subscriber has had such opportunity as it deems necessary to discuss the Company’s business, management and financial affairs with officers and management of the Company and has had the opportunity to review the Company’s operations and facilities.  Subscriber has also had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the Company and its management regarding the terms and conditions of this investment.  Subscriber acknowledges that except as set forth herein, no representations or warranties have been made to Subscriber, or to Subscriber’s advisors or representative, by the Company or others with respect to the business or prospects of the Company or its financial condition.


(g) Valuation. The Subscriber acknowledges that the price of the Securities was set by the Company on the basis of the Company’s internal valuation and no warranties are made as to value. The Subscriber further acknowledges that future offerings of Securities may be made at lower valuations, with the result that the Subscriber’s investment will bear a lower valuation.


(h) Domicile.  Subscriber maintains Subscriber’s domicile (and is not a transient or temporary resident) at the address shown on the signature page.


(i) No Brokerage Fees. There are no claims for brokerage commission, finders’ fees or similar compensation in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement or related documents based on any arrangement or agreement binding upon Subscriber.  






5




(j) Foreign Investors.  If Subscriber is not a United States person (as defined by Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), Subscriber hereby represents that it has satisfied itself as to the full observance of the laws of its home jurisdiction in connection with any invitation to subscribe for the Securities or any use of this Subscription Agreement, including (i) the legal requirements within its home jurisdiction for the purchase of the Securities, (ii) any foreign exchange restrictions applicable to such purchase, (iii) any non-US governmental or other consents that may need to be obtained, and (iv) the income tax and other tax consequences, if any, that may be relevant to the purchase, holding, redemption, sale, or transfer of the Securities.  Subscriber’s subscription and payment for and continued beneficial ownership of the Securities will not violate any applicable securities or other laws of the Subscriber’s home jurisdiction. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “home jurisdiction” shall not refer to the United States.


5. Survival of Representations.  The representations, warranties and covenants made by the Subscriber herein shall survive the Termination Date of this Agreement.


6. Governing Law; Jurisdiction.  This Subscription Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California.


EACH OF THE SUBSCRIBER AND THE COMPANY CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION LOCATED IN SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA AND NO OTHER PLACE AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT MAY BE LITIGATED IN SUCH COURTS.  EACH OF SUBSCRIBER AND THE COMPANY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND HIMSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH ITS AND HIS RESPECTIVE PROPERTIES, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS AND WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ANY JUDGMENT RENDERED THEREBY IN CONNECTION WITH THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT.  EACH OF SUBSCRIBER AND THE COMPANY FURTHER IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OUT OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS IN THE MANNER AND IN THE ADDRESS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 8 AND THE SIGNATURE PAGE OF THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT.


For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Section 6 shall not apply to claims brought under the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.


7. Notices. Notice, requests, demands and other communications relating to this Subscription Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if and when (a) delivered personally, on the date of such delivery; or (b) mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, in the third day after the posting thereof; or (c) emailed, telecopied or cabled, on the date of such delivery to the address of the respective parties as follows:


If to the Company, to:

NeoVolta, Inc.

7660-H Fay Avenue, #359

La Jolla, California 92037

Attention: President


If to a Subscriber, to Subscriber’s address as shown on the signature page hereto.


or to such other address as may be specified by written notice from time to time by the party entitled to receive such notice. Any notices, requests, demands or other communications by telecopy or cable shall be confirmed by letter given in accordance with (a) or (b) above.






6




8. Miscellaneous.


(a) All pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural, as the identity of the person or persons or entity or entities may require.


(b) This Subscription Agreement is not transferable or assignable by Subscriber.


(c) The representations, warranties and agreements contained herein shall be deemed to be made by and be binding upon Subscriber and its heirs, executors, administrators and successors and shall inure to the benefit of the Company and its successors and assigns.


(d) None of the provisions of this Subscription Agreement may be waived, changed or terminated orally or otherwise, except as specifically set forth herein or except by a writing signed by the Company and Subscriber.


(e) In the event any part of this Subscription Agreement is found to be void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions are intended to be separable and binding with the same effect as if the void or unenforceable part were never the subject of agreement.


(f) The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of one or more of the provisions of this Subscription Agreement in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of the remainder of this Subscription Agreement in such jurisdiction or the validity, legality or enforceability of this Subscription Agreement, including any such provision, in any other jurisdiction, it being intended that all rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.


(g) This Subscription Agreement supersedes all prior discussions and agreements between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and contains the sole and entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.


(h) The terms and provisions of this Subscription Agreement are intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors and assigns, and it is not the intention of the parties to confer, and no provision hereof shall confer, third-party beneficiary rights upon any other person.


(i) The headings used in this Subscription Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.


(j) This Subscription Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.


(k) No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Subscription Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.  The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.


(l) The provisions in this Subscription Agreement shall not be applicable against future transferees of the Securities.




[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]






7



NEOVOLTA, INC.


SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT SIGNATURE PAGE


The undersigned, desiring to purchase shares of Common Stock of NeoVolta, Inc., by executing this signature page, hereby executes, adopts and agrees to all terms, conditions and representations of the Subscription Agreement.


(a)

The number of shares of Common Stock the undersigned hereby irrevocably subscribes for is:

______________

(print number of Securities)

(b)

The aggregate purchase price (based on a purchase price of $1.00 per Security) for the shares of Common Stock the undersigned hereby irrevocably subscribes for is:

$_____________

(print aggregate purchase price)

 

 

(c)

The Securities being subscribed for will be owned by, and should be recorded on the Company’s books as held in the name of:

 


___________________________________________

(print name of owner or joint owners)













8






 

If the Securities are to be purchased in joint names, both Subscribers must sign:


___________________________________

Signature

___________________________________

Name (Please Print)

___________________________________

Email address

___________________________________

Address 1

___________________________________

Address 2

___________________________________

City/Municipality

    State/Province

___________________________________

Zip/Postal        Country

___________________________________

Telephone Number

___________________________________

Tax ID No.

___________________________________

Date


___________________________________

Signature

___________________________________

Name (Please Print)

___________________________________

Email address

___________________________________

Address 1

___________________________________

Address 2

___________________________________

City/Municipality

    State/Province

___________________________________

Zip/Postal        Country

___________________________________

Telephone Number

___________________________________

Tax ID No.

___________________________________

Date



*    *    *    *    *



This Subscription is accepted



on ____________________.

NeoVolta, Inc.



By:  _______________________________

  Name: Brent Willson

  Title: President












9





APPENDIX A


An accredited investor includes the following categories of investor:


(1) Any bank as defined in section 3(a)(2) of the Act, or any savings and loan association or other institution as defined in section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Act whether acting in its individual or fiduciary capacity; any broker or dealer registered pursuant to section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; any insurance company as defined in section 2(a)(13) of the Act; any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or a business development company as defined in section 2(a)(48) of that Act; any Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S. Small Business Administration under section 301(c) or (d) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958; any plan established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees, if such plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000; any employee benefit plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 if the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in section 3(21) of such act, which is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, or registered investment adviser, or if the employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000 or, if a self-directed plan, with investment decisions made solely by persons that are accredited investors;


(2) Any private business development company as defined in section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940;


(3) Any organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, corporation, Massachusetts or similar business trust, or partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000;


(4) Any director, executive officer, or general partner of the issuer of the securities being offered or sold, or any director, executive officer, or general partner of a general partner of that issuer;


(5) Any natural person whose individual net worth, or joint net worth with that person's spouse, exceeds $1,000,000.


(i) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(5)(ii) of this section, for purposes of calculating net worth under this paragraph (a)(5):


(A) The person's primary residence shall not be included as an asset;


(B) Indebtedness that is secured by the person's primary residence, up to the estimated fair market value of the primary residence at the time of the sale of securities, shall not be included as a liability (except that if the amount of such indebtedness outstanding at the time of sale of securities exceeds the amount outstanding 60 days before such time, other than as a result of the acquisition of the primary residence, the amount of such excess shall be included as a liability); and


(C) Indebtedness that is secured by the person's primary residence in excess of the estimated fair market value of the primary residence at the time of the sale of securities shall be included as a liability;


(ii) Paragraph (a)(5)(i) of this section will not apply to any calculation of a person's net worth made in connection with a purchase of securities in accordance with a right to purchase such securities, provided that:


(A) Such right was held by the person on July 20, 2010;


(B) The person qualified as an accredited investor on the basis of net worth at the time the person acquired such right; and


(C) The person held securities of the same issuer, other than such right, on July 20, 2010.



10






(6) Any natural person who had an individual income in excess of $200,000 in each of the two most recent years or joint income with that person's spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of those years and has a reasonable expectation of reaching the same income level in the current year;


(7) Any trust, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person as described in §230.506(b)(2)(ii); and


(8) Any entity in which all of the equity owners are accredited investors.






















11


AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT


This Amended and Restated Independent Contractor Agreement (this “Agreement”) is effective as of January 1, 2019 (the “Effective Date”) between NeoVolta Inc., a Nevada corporation, with its principal place of business located at 7660-H Fay Avenue #359, La Jolla, CA 92037, and any and all of its successors, assigns, affiliates, and subsidiaries, (the “Company") and Canmore International Incorporated, a Wyoming corporation with its principle place of business located at 1621 Central Avenue, Cheyenne Wyoming 82001 (the “Contractor").


1. Independent Contractor. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including Addendum A hereof, the Company hereby engages the Contractor as an independent contractor to perform the services set forth herein, and the Contractor hereby accepts such engagement.


2. Services and Duties. The Contractor will perform the duties enumerated in Addendum A to this Agreement. The services and duties will be performed by Brent Willson (“Willson”) on behalf of the Contractor.


3. Term. The term of this Agreement shall commence upon the Effective Date and, unless otherwise terminated in accordance with the terms hereof, continue in full force and effect for two (2) years and shall thereafter continue for additional one (1) year periods unless the Company gives Contractor not less than one (1) month prior written notice of non-renewal (the “Term”).


4. Compensation. The following shall serve as compensation to the Contractor, for all duties, services and positions:


a.

Cash. Company agrees to pay to Contractor for his services hereunder $4,167 per month on the final day of each month.


b.

Common Shares. In connection with the original independent contractor agreement dated May 1, 2018 between the Company and Contractor, the Company issued to Contractor (or to Willson) One Million Five Hundred Thousand (1,500,000) common shares of the Company (the “Shares”), issued in book entry form in advance, which Shares shall have certificates issued thereafter and which Shares may be subject to certain restrictions, some of which are contained herein, and some of which shall be set forth in the documents annexed thereto at the time of the issuance.


a.

Lock-Up.  The Contractor hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of the Company, it (or Willson) will not, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending 12 months after the date of the closing of the Company’s U.S. initial public offering (the “Lock-Up Period”), (1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, grant, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, the Shares; (2) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Shares; (3) make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration of any Shares; or (4) publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement relating to any Shares.


b.

Buy-Back Right. In the event that Contractor fails meet the Milestones in accordance with Addendum A, the Company shall have the right to purchase from Contractor such Shares set forth in each unmet Milestone, at a purchase price of $.05 per Share. In the event that Willson resigns as CEO or is terminated for cause, the Company shall have the right to purchase from Contractor all Shares provided herein, at a purchase price of $.01 per Share.



1



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



5.

Expenses. During the Term, the Contractor shall bill the Company and the Company shall reimburse the Contractor for certain pre-approved and necessary out-of-pocket expenses which are incurred in connection with the performance of the Services hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) costs for the time spent by Contractor in traveling to and from Company facilities and events, and (b) expenses related to general, administrative or other overhead expenses, shall not be reimbursable unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Company.


6.

Written Reports. The Company may request that project plans, progress reports and a final results report be provided by Contractor on a monthly or other periodic basis that Company may request in writing. A final results report may be due, at Company’s request, at the conclusion of the Agreement and shall be submitted to the Company in a confidential written report at such time. The plans, progress reports, and results reports shall be in such form and setting forth such information and data as is reasonably requested by the Company.


7.

Inventions. Any and all inventions, discoveries, developments and innovations conceived by the Contractor during this engagement relative to the duties under this Agreement shall be the exclusive property of the Company; and the Contractor hereby assigns all right, title, and interest in the same to the Company. Any and all inventions, discoveries, developments and innovations conceived by the Contractor prior to the Term and utilized by him in rendering duties to the Company are hereby licensed to the Company for use in its operations and for an infinite duration. This license is non-exclusive, and may be assigned without the Contractor’s prior written approval by the Company to a parent, affiliate, successor, or wholly-owned subsidiary of Company.


8.

Confidentiality. The Contractor acknowledges that during the Term they will have access to and become acquainted with various trade secrets, inventions, innovations, processes, information, records and specifications owned or licensed by the Company and/or used by the Company in connection with the operation of its business including, without limitation, the Company’s business and product processes, methods, customer lists, accounts and procedures. The Contractor agrees that they will not disclose any of the aforesaid, directly or indirectly, or use any of the information in any manner, either during the Term or at any time thereafter, except as required in the course of this engagement with the Company. All files, records, documents, blueprints, specifications, information, letters, notes, media lists, original artwork/creative, notebooks, and similar items relating to the business of the Company, whether prepared by the Contractor or otherwise coming into their possession, shall remain the exclusive property of the Company. The Contractor shall not retain any copies of the foregoing without the Company’s prior written permission. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement, or whenever requested by the Company, the Contractor shall immediately deliver to the Company all such files, records, documents, specifications, information, and other items in their possession or under their control.


9.

Conflicts of Interest. The Contractor represents that he is free to enter into this Agreement and that this engagement does not violate the terms of any agreement between the Contractor and any third party. Further, the Contractor, in rendering his Services shall not utilize any invention, discovery, development, improvement, innovation, or trade secret in which he does not have a proprietary interest or is not otherwise authorized to use.


10.

Non-Competition/Non-Solicitation


For purposes under this Section:


“BUSINESS ENTERPRISE” means any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, sole proprietorship, joint venture or other business association or entity (other than the Company) that derives or has stated its intent to derive a majority (fifty percent (50%) or more) of its revenues from the solar energy industry, but not including Solar Tech Energy Systems, Inc.



2



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT


“NON-COMPETE CONDITIONS” will be deemed to be met only if (1) Contractor is terminated by the Company for Cause, and the Company is not in breach of any of its obligations under the Agreement, or (2) if contractor terminates the agreement without cause.


“NON-COMPETE TERM” means the period during the Term of this Agreement and, if the Non-Compete Conditions are satisfied, such Non-Compete Term shall be extended through the date ending one year following the date of termination.


Contractor acknowledges and agrees that as a Contractor and representative of the Company, Contractor will be responsible for building and maintaining business relationships and goodwill with current and future operating partners, investors, partners and prospects on a personal level. Contractor acknowledges and agrees that this responsibility creates a special relationship of trust and confidence between the Company,  Contractor and these persons or entities. Contractor also acknowledges that this creates a high risk and opportunity for Contractor to misappropriate these relationships and the goodwill existing between the Company and such persons. Contractor acknowledges and agrees that it is fair and reasonable for the Company to take steps to protect itself from the risk of such misappropriation.


Contractor acknowledges and agrees that, in exchange for his services under this Agreement, he will receive substantial, valuable consideration from the Company upon the execution of this Agreement and during the Term of this Agreement. Therefore, during the Non-Compete Term, Contractor will not, directly or indirectly, provide the same or substantially the same services that he provides to the Company to any Business Enterprise, as defined herein, without prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld. This includes working as an agent, consultant, employee, officer, director, partner or independent contractor or being a shareholder, member, joint venturer or equity owner in, any such Business Enterprise; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the foregoing shall not restrict Contractor from holding up to 5% of the voting power or equity of one or more public companies.


During the Non-Compete Term, Contractor will not, either directly or indirectly, call on, solicit or induce any other executive, officer, employee, or independent contractor of the Company or its affiliates with whom Contractor had contact, knowledge of, or association with in the course of this Agreement with the Company to terminate his employment, and will not assist any other person or entity in such a solicitation; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that with respect to soliciting or hiring any executive or officer whose employment was terminated by the Company or its affiliates, or general solicitations for employment not targeted at current officers or employees of the Company or its affiliates, the foregoing restriction shall not apply.


11.

Right to Injunction. The parties hereto acknowledge that the Services to be rendered by the Contractor under this Agreement and the rights and privileges granted to the Company under the Agreement are of a special, unique, unusual, and extraordinary character which gives them a peculiar value, the loss of which cannot be reasonably or adequately compensated by damages in any action at law, and the breach by the Contractor of any of the provisions of this Agreement will cause the Company irreparable injury and damage. The Contractor expressly agrees that the Company shall be entitled to injunctive and other equitable relief in the event of, or to prevent, a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the Contractor. Resort to such equitable relief, however, shall not be construed to be a waiver of any other rights or remedies that the Company may have for damages or otherwise. The various rights and remedies of the Company under this Agreement or otherwise shall be construed to be cumulative, and no one of them shall be exclusive of any other or of any right or remedy allowed by law.


12.

Merger. This Agreement shall not be terminated by the merger or consolidation of the Company into or with any other entity. In the event of the sale of the Company or substantially all of its assets, the purchaser thereof shall assume the Company’s obligations under this Agreement.



3



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



13.

Termination. The Company may terminate this Agreement for Cause, by giving 30 days’ written notice to the Contractor., Cause, as applied herein, shall apply if the Contractor (i) is convicted of any crime or offense, (ii) fails or refuses to comply with the written policies or reasonable directive of the Company after being provided written notice and 30 days’ opportunity to cure such noncompliance, (iii) is guilty of serious misconduct in connection with performance hereunder, or (iv) materially breaches provisions of this Agreement. Contractor may terminate the contract at any time, without cause, by giving 30 days written notice to the Company. The Company and Contractor may terminate the contract at any time, effective immediately, by mutual assent of the Company and Contractor.


14.

Independent Contractor. This Agreement shall not render the Contractor an employee, partner, agent of, or joint venturer with the Company for any purpose. The Contractor is and will remain an independent contractor in their relationship to the Company. The Company shall not be responsible for withholding taxes with respect to the Contractor’s compensation hereunder. The Contractor shall have no claim against the Company hereunder or otherwise for vacation pay, sick leave, retirement benefits, social security, worker’s compensation, health or disability benefits, unemployment insurance benefits, or employee benefits of any kind. Further, during the period that Willson serves on the Board of Directors and/or as Acting President/CEO, Contractor shall continue to be deemed an independent contractor of the Company.


15.

Successors and Assigns. All of the provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, if any, successors, and assigns.


16.

Choice of Law. The laws of the state of Nevada shall govern the validity of this Agreement, the construction of its terms and the interpretation of the rights and duties of the parties hereto and any disputes under this agreement are subjected to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Southern District of the State of California or the state courts located in San Diego County, CA.


17.

Arbitration. Any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the breach, termination, enforcement, interpretation or validity thereof, including determination of the scope of applicably of this agreement to arbitration, shall be determined by arbitration in San Diego, California before one arbitrator. The arbitration shall be administered by JAMS pursuant to JAMS Streamlined Arbitration Rules and Procedures. Judgement on the award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction. This clause does not preclude the parties form seeking provisional remedies in aid of arbitration from a court of appropriate jurisdiction.


18.

Headings. Section headings are not to be considered a part of this Agreement and are not intended to be a full and accurate description of the contents hereof.


19.

Waiver. Waiver by one party hereto of breach of any provision of this Agreement by the other shall not operate or be construed as a continuing waiver.


20.

Assignment. The Contractor shall not assign any of their rights under this Agreement or delegate the performance of any of their Services hereunder, without the prior written consent of the Company.


21.

Notices. All notices hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sent by registered mail or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and with receipt acknowledged, or by hand (to an officer if the party to be served is a corporation), or by facsimile or by e-mail, all charges prepaid, at the respective addresses set forth below. Any party hereto may change its address for purposes of this paragraph by written notice given in the manner provided herein. The date of making of personal service or of mailing or transmission via facsimile, or transmission via e-mail, whichever shall be first, shall be deemed the date of service, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only form the date of its receipt.



4



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



22.

Modification or Amendment. No amendment, change or modification of this Agreement shall be valid unless in writing signed by the parties hereto.


23.

Entire Understanding. This document and any exhibit attached constitute the entire understanding and agreement of the parties, and any and all prior agreements, understandings, and representations are hereby terminated and canceled in their entirety and are of no further force and effect.


24.

Unenforceability of Provisions. If any term or provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this Agreement or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in any other jurisdiction.


25.

Indemnification. Contractor hereby indemnifies Company and holds Company harmless against any damages, liability, costs, expenses and fees (including reasonable attorney's fees and court costs) incurred as a result of or in connection with any claim or proceeding against Company arising out of any breach by Contractor of any warranty, representation or covenant contained in Section 26 herein. Contractor agrees to pay Company on demand any amounts for which Contractor may be responsible under the foregoing indemnity.


26.

Representations and Warranties By Contractor. The Contractor represents and warrants to the Company that, as of the date of this Agreement:


a.

Contractor has the right to enter into this Agreement, to grant the rights granted herein and to perform fully all of the obligations in this Agreement.


b.

Contractor’s entering into this Agreement with the Company and their performance of all of their obligations do not and will not conflict with or result in any breach or default under any other agreement to which they are subject.


c.

Contractor has the required skill, experience and qualifications to perform Services in connection with this Agreement, they shall perform the services in connection with this Agreement in a professional and workmanlike manner in accordance with generally recognized industry standards for similar services and they shall devote resources as outlined in Addendum A and use best efforts to ensure that the Services in connection with this Agreement are performed in a timely and reliable manner.


d.

The Company, upon full compliance with its obligations hereunder, including payment and other compensation obligations, will receive good and valid title to the products resulting from this Agreement, if any, free and clear of all encumbrances and liens of any kind.


e.

If applicable, the periodic design documents and reports shall be the Contractor’s original work (except for material in the public domain or provided by the Company) and, to the best of their knowledge, do not and will not violate or infringe upon the intellectual property right or any other right whatsoever of any person, firm, corporation or other entity.


f.

Contractor fully understands that the Company has a limited net worth.


g.

Contractor acknowledges receipt of such information as they deem necessary or appropriate as a prudent and knowledgeable investor in evaluating the Shares issued as compensation.




5



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



h.

Contractor understands that there exist inherent risks in accepting the Shares as compensation, which risks include, but are not limited to, the lack of liquidity of the Shares, and the Company's lack of history. Contractor agrees to accept all risks associated with accepting the Shares as compensation.


i.

Contractor understands that the Company’s business is, by its nature, speculative; that Contractor is aware that the financial resources of the Company are extremely limited and that it is very likely that the Company will require additional capital, and there is no assurance that such capital will be available if necessary; that Contractor is familiar with the high degree of risk that is involved in the Company's business, and that Contractor is financially able and willing to accept the substantial risk involved in such investment, including the risk of loss of the entire amount invested.


j.

Contractor understands that the Shares have not been registered for sale under federal or state securities laws and that said securities are being issued to Contractor pursuant to a claimed exemption from the registration requirements of such laws which is based upon the fact that said securities are not being offered to the public. Contractor understands that in order to satisfy such requirement they must be acquiring the Shares with no view to making a public distribution of said securities and the representations and warranties contained in this Section are given with the intention that the Company may rely thereon for purposes of claiming such exemption; and that they understand that they must bear the economic risk of their investment in the securities for a substantial period of time, because the securities have not been registered under the federal or state securities laws, and cannot be sold unless subsequently registered under such laws, or unless an exemption from such registration is available.


k.

Contractor represents that they are acquiring the securities for their own account and for investment and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Contractor agrees that the Shares will not be offered for sale, sold or otherwise transferred for value and that no transfer thereof will be made by the Contractor unless (a) a registration statement with respect thereto has become effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or (b) there is presented to the Company an opinion of counsel for Contractor reasonably satisfactory to the Company that such registration is not required. Contractor further agrees that the securities will not be offered for sale, sold or otherwise transferred unless, in the opinion of legal counsel for the Company, such sale or disposition does not and will not violate any provisions of any federal or state securities law or regulation.


27.

Acknowledgement of Binding Agreement. Contractor and Company acknowledge that this is a binding legal agreement and that Contractor and Company have read each page of this Agreement prior to its execution and that Contractor and Company fully understand its meaning and effect. Contractor and

Company acknowledge and agree that Contractor and Company have had the opportunity to have this Agreement reviewed by counsel or has expressly elected to forego such review, and that by signing this Agreement, Contractor and Company intend to be legally bound by all its terms.







6



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first written above. The parties agree that email/facsimile signatures shall be effective.



For NeoVolta Inc.

 

For Contractor: Brent Willson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:_/s/ Steve Bond

 

By:_/s/ Brent Willson

Name: Steve Bond

 

 

Title: CFO, NeoVolta Inc

 

 


























7



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



Addendum A: Description of Services


Position: Independent Contractor. Duties and services to be provided by Brent Willson (“Willson”).


Responsibilities:


Assist in the design, regulatory approval and commercialization of company products.


Miscellaneous Terms:


All compensation will be on a 1099 basis, rather than W-2. Contractor will be an Affiliate of NeoVolta, Inc., subject to the same insider restrictions as management. As Contractor, will not be a W-2 employee, no vacation pay or contractual bonuses will apply.


Buy-Back


Pursuant to Section 4(b), NeoVolta shall have the right to exercise its buy-back rights if Contractor fails to meet the following milestones:


Milestones for 1,500,000 shares:


Milestone 1

Design, Engineer, and submit for certification a residential Energy Storage System (ESS)

750,000 Shares

Milestone 2

Commence production of residential ESS

750,000 Shares














8


AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT


This Amended and Restated Independent Contractor Agreement (this “Agreement”) is effective as of January 1, 2019 (the “Effective Date”) between NeoVolta Inc., a Nevada corporation, with its principal place of business located at 7660-H Fay Avenue #359, La Jolla, CA 92037, and any and all of its successors, assigns, affiliates, and subsidiaries, (the “Company") and Steve Bond, an individual with a mailing address of 28839 Pujol Street, #832, Temecula CA 92590 (the “Contractor").


1. Independent Contractor. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including Addendum A hereof, the Company hereby engages the Contractor as an independent contractor to perform the services set forth herein, and the Contractor hereby accepts such engagement.


2. Services and Duties. The Contractor will perform the duties enumerated in Addendum A to this Agreement. The Contractor will meet the milestones provided in Addendum A. Contractor will report directly to the CEO and Chairman of the Board (“Chairman”) in connection with the performance of his duties under this Agreement.


3. Term. The term of this Agreement shall commence upon the Effective Date and, unless otherwise terminated in accordance with the terms hereof, continue in full force and effect for two (2) years and shall thereafter continue for additional one (1) year periods unless the Company gives Contractor not less than one (1) month prior written notice of non-renewal (the “Term”). The Company may terminate this Agreement, at any time and without penalty, by providing thirty (30) days written notice.


4. Compensation. The following shall serve as compensation to the Contractor, for all duties, services and positions:


a.

Cash. Company agrees to pay Contractor for his services hereunder (whether solely as an independent contractor or as an independent contractor and officer, Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000) per month, paid in advance by the 5th of each month.


b.

Common Shares. In connection with the original independent contractor agreement dated June 1, 2018 Company issued to Contractor Five Hundred Thousand (500,000) common shares of the Company (the “Shares”), issued in book entry form in advance, which Shares shall have certificates issued thereafter and which Shares may be subject to certain restrictions, some of which are contained herein, and some of which shall be set forth in the documents annexed thereto at the time of the issuance. Contractor shall be entitled to any bonus shares provided in the bonus milestones provide in Addendum A.


a.

Lock-Up.  The Contractor hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of the Company, it will not, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending 12 months after the date of the closing of the Company’s U.S. initial public offering (the “Lock-Up Period”), (1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, grant, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, the Shares; (2) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Shares; (3) make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration of any Shares; or (4) publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement relating to any Shares.




1



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



b.

Buy-Back Right. In the event that Contractor fails meet the Milestones in accordance with Addendum A, the Company shall have the right to purchase from Contractor such Shares set forth in each unmet Milestone, at a purchase price of $.001 per Share. In the event that Contractor quits or is terminated for cause prior to meeting the milestones set forth in Addendum A, the Company shall have the right to purchase from Contractor all Shares provided herein, at a purchase price of $.001 per Share.


5.

Expenses. During the Term, the Contractor shall bill the Company and the Company shall reimburse the Contractor for certain pre-approved and necessary out-of-pocket expenses which are incurred in connection with the performance of the Services hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) costs for the time spent by Contractor in traveling to and from Company facilities and events, and (b) expenses related to general, administrative or other overhead expenses, shall not be reimbursable unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Company.


6.

Written Reports. The Company may request that project plans, progress reports and a final results report be provided by Contractor on a monthly or other periodic basis that Company may request in writing. A final results report may be due, at Company’s request, at the conclusion of the Agreement and shall be submitted to the Company in a confidential written report at such time. The plans, progress reports, and results reports shall be in such form and setting forth such information and data as is reasonably requested by the Company.


7.

Inventions. Any and all inventions, discoveries, developments and innovations conceived by the Contractor during this engagement relative to the duties under this Agreement shall be the exclusive property of the Company; and the Contractor hereby assigns all right, title, and interest in the same to the Company. Any and all inventions, discoveries, developments and innovations conceived by the Contractor prior to the Term and utilized by him in rendering duties to the Company are hereby licensed to the Company for use in its operations and for an infinite duration. This license is non-exclusive, and may be assigned without the Contractor’s prior written approval by the Company to a parent, affiliate, successor, or wholly-owned subsidiary of Company.


8.

Confidentiality. The Contractor acknowledges that during the Term they will have access to and become acquainted with various trade secrets, inventions, innovations, processes, information, records and specifications owned or licensed by the Company and/or used by the Company in connection with the operation of its business including, without limitation, the Company’s business and product processes, methods, customer lists, accounts and procedures. The Contractor agrees that they will not disclose any of the aforesaid, directly or indirectly, or use any of the information in any manner, either during the Term or at any time thereafter, except as required in the course of this engagement with the Company. All files, records, documents, blueprints, specifications, information, letters, notes, media lists, original artwork/creative, notebooks, and similar items relating to the business of the Company, whether prepared by the Contractor or otherwise coming into their possession, shall remain the exclusive property of the Company. The Contractor shall not retain any copies of the foregoing without the Company’s prior written permission. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement, or whenever requested by the Company, the Contractor shall immediately deliver to the Company all such files, records, documents, specifications, information, and other items in their possession or under their control.


9.

Conflicts of Interest. The Contractor represents that he is free to enter into this Agreement and that this engagement does not violate the terms of any agreement between the Contractor and any third party. Further, the Contractor, in rendering his Services shall not utilize any invention, discovery, development, improvement, innovation, or trade secret in which he does not have a proprietary interest or is not otherwise authorized to use.



2



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



10.

Non-Competition/Non-Solicitation


For purposes under this Section:


“BUSINESS ENTERPRISE” means any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, sole proprietorship, joint venture or other business association or entity (other than the Company) that derives or has stated its intent to derive a majority (fifty percent (50%) or more) of its revenues from the solar energy industry, but not including Solar Tech Energy Systems, Inc.


“NON-COMPETE CONDITIONS” will be deemed to be met only if (1) Contractor is terminated by the Company for Cause, and the Company is not in breach of any of its obligations under the Agreement, or (2) if contractor terminates the agreement without cause.


“NON-COMPETE TERM” means the period during the Term of this Agreement and, if the Non-Compete Conditions are satisfied, such Non-Compete Term shall be extended through the date ending one year following the date of termination.


Contractor acknowledges and agrees that as a Contractor and representative of the Company, Contractor will be responsible for building and maintaining business relationships and goodwill with current and future operating partners, investors, partners and prospects on a personal level. Contractor acknowledges and agrees that this responsibility creates a special relationship of trust and confidence between the Company,  Contractor and these persons or entities. Contractor also acknowledges that this creates a high risk and opportunity for Contractor to misappropriate these relationships and the goodwill existing between the Company and such persons. Contractor acknowledges and agrees that it is fair and reasonable for the Company to take steps to protect itself from the risk of such misappropriation.


Contractor acknowledges and agrees that, in exchange for his services under this Agreement, he will receive substantial, valuable consideration from the Company upon the execution of this Agreement and during the Term of this Agreement. Therefore, during the Non-Compete Term, Contractor will not, directly or indirectly, provide the same or substantially the same services that he provides to the Company to any Business Enterprise, as defined herein, without prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld. This includes working as an agent, consultant, employee, officer, director, partner or independent contractor or being a shareholder, member, joint venturer or equity owner in, any such Business Enterprise; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the foregoing shall not restrict Contractor from holding up to 5% of the voting power or equity of one or more public companies.


During the Non-Compete Term, Contractor will not, either directly or indirectly, call on, solicit or induce any other executive, officer, employee, or independent contractor of the Company or its affiliates with whom Contractor had contact, knowledge of, or association with in the course of this Agreement with the Company to terminate his employment, and will not assist any other person or entity in such a solicitation; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that with respect to soliciting or hiring any executive or officer whose employment was terminated by the Company or its affiliates, or general solicitations for employment not targeted at current officers or employees of the Company or its affiliates, the foregoing restriction shall not apply.





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AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



11.

Right to Injunction. The parties hereto acknowledge that the Services to be rendered by the Contractor under this Agreement and the rights and privileges granted to the Company under the Agreement are of a special, unique, unusual, and extraordinary character which gives them a peculiar value, the loss of which cannot be reasonably or adequately compensated by damages in any action at law, and the breach by the Contractor of any of the provisions of this Agreement will cause the Company irreparable injury and damage. The Contractor expressly agrees that the Company shall be entitled to injunctive and other equitable relief in the event of, or to prevent, a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the Contractor. Resort to such equitable relief, however, shall not be construed to be a waiver of any other rights or remedies that the Company may have for damages or otherwise. The various rights and remedies of the Company under this Agreement or otherwise shall be construed to be cumulative, and no one of them shall be exclusive of any other or of any right or remedy allowed by law.


12.

Merger. This Agreement shall not be terminated by the merger or consolidation of the Company into or with any other entity. In the event of the sale of the Company or substantially all of its assets, the purchaser thereof shall assume the Company’s obligations under this Agreement.


13.

Termination. The Company may terminate this Agreement for Cause, by giving 30 days’ written notice to the Contractor., Cause, as applied herein, shall apply if the Contractor (i) is convicted of any crime or offense, (ii) fails or refuses to comply with the written policies or reasonable directive of the Company after being provided written notice and 30 days’ opportunity to cure such noncompliance, (iii) is guilty of serious misconduct in connection with performance hereunder, or (iv) materially breaches provisions of this Agreement. Contractor may terminate the contract at any time, without cause, by giving 30 days written notice to the Company. The Company and Contractor may terminate the contract at any time, effective immediately, by mutual assent of the Company and Contractor.


14.

Independent Contractor. This Agreement shall not render the Contractor an employee, partner, agent of, or joint venturer with the Company for any purpose. The Contractor is and will remain an independent contractor in their relationship to the Company. The Company shall not be responsible for withholding taxes with respect to the Contractor’s compensation hereunder. The Contractor shall have no claim against the Company hereunder or otherwise for vacation pay, sick leave, retirement benefits, social security, worker’s compensation, health or disability benefits, unemployment insurance benefits, or employee benefits of any kind. Further, during the period that Contractor serves on the Board of Directors and/or as Acting CFO, Contractor shall continue to be deemed an independent contractor of the Company.


15.

Successors and Assigns. All of the provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, if any, successors, and assigns.


16.

Choice of Law. The laws of the state of Nevada shall govern the validity of this Agreement, the construction of its terms and the interpretation of the rights and duties of the parties hereto and any disputes under this agreement are subjected to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Southern District of the State of California or the state courts located in San Diego County, CA.


17.

Arbitration. Any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the breach, termination, enforcement, interpretation or validity thereof, including determination of the scope of applicably of this agreement to arbitration, shall be determined by arbitration in San Diego, California before one arbitrator. The arbitration shall be administered by JAMS pursuant to JAMS Streamlined Arbitration Rules and Procedures. Judgement on the award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction. This clause does not preclude the parties form seeking provisional remedies in aid of arbitration from a court of appropriate jurisdiction.



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AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



18.

Headings. Section headings are not to be considered a part of this Agreement and are not intended to be a full and accurate description of the contents hereof.


19.

Waiver. Waiver by one party hereto of breach of any provision of this Agreement by the other shall not operate or be construed as a continuing waiver.


20.

Assignment. The Contractor shall not assign any of their rights under this Agreement or delegate the performance of any of their Services hereunder, without the prior written consent of the Company.


21.

Notices. All notices hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sent by registered mail or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and with receipt acknowledged, or by hand (to an officer if the party to be served is a corporation), or by facsimile or by e-mail, all charges prepaid, at the respective addresses set forth below. Any party hereto may change its address for purposes of this paragraph by written notice given in the manner provided herein. The date of making of personal service or of mailing or transmission via facsimile, or transmission via e-mail, whichever shall be first, shall be deemed the date of service, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only form the date of its receipt.


22.

Modification or Amendment. No amendment, change or modification of this Agreement shall be valid unless in writing signed by the parties hereto.


23.

Entire Understanding. This document and any exhibit attached constitute the entire understanding and agreement of the parties, and any and all prior agreements, understandings, and representations are hereby terminated and canceled in their entirety and are of no further force and effect.


24.

Unenforceability of Provisions. If any term or provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this Agreement or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in any other jurisdiction.


25.

Indemnification. Contractor hereby indemnifies Company and holds Company harmless against any damages, liability, costs, expenses and fees (including reasonable attorney's fees and court costs) incurred as a result of or in connection with any claim or proceeding against Company arising out of any breach by Contractor of any warranty, representation or covenant contained in Section 26 herein. Contractor agrees to pay Company on demand any amounts for which Contractor may be responsible under the foregoing indemnity.


26.

Representations and Warranties By Contractor. The Contractor represents and warrants to the Company that, as of the date of this Agreement:


a.

Contractor has the right to enter into this Agreement, to grant the rights granted herein and to perform fully all of the obligations in this Agreement.


b.

Contractor’s entering into this Agreement with the Company and their performance of all of their obligations do not and will not conflict with or result in any breach or default under any other agreement to which they are subject.


c.

Contractor has the required skill, experience and qualifications to perform Services in connection with this Agreement, they shall perform the services in connection with this Agreement in a professional and workmanlike manner in accordance with generally recognized industry standards for similar services and they shall devote resources as outlined in Addendum A and use best efforts to ensure that the Services in connection with this Agreement are performed in a timely and reliable manner.



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AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



d.

The Company, upon full compliance with its obligations hereunder, including payment and other compensation obligations, will receive good and valid title to the products resulting from this Agreement, if any, free and clear of all encumbrances and liens of any kind.


e.

If applicable, the periodic design documents and reports shall be the Contractor’s original work (except for material in the public domain or provided by the Company) and, to the best of their knowledge, do not and will not violate or infringe upon the intellectual property right or any other right whatsoever of any person, firm, corporation or other entity.


f.

Contractor fully understands that the Company has a limited net worth.


g.

Contractor acknowledges receipt of such information as they deem necessary or

appropriate as a prudent and knowledgeable investor in evaluating the Shares issued as compensation.


h.

Contractor understands that there exist inherent risks in accepting the Shares as compensation, which risks include, but are not limited to, the lack of liquidity of the Shares, and the Company's lack of history. Contractor agrees to accept all risks associated with accepting the Shares as compensation.


i.

Contractor understands that the Company’s business is, by its nature, speculative; that Contractor is aware that the financial resources of the Company are extremely limited and that it is very likely that the Company will require additional capital, and there is no assurance that such capital will be available if necessary; that Contractor is familiar with the high degree of risk that is involved in the Company's business, and that Contractor is financially able and willing to accept the substantial risk involved in such investment, including the risk of loss of the entire amount invested.


j.

Contractor understands that the Shares have not been registered for sale under federal or state securities laws and that said securities are being issued to Contractor pursuant to a claimed exemption from the registration requirements of such laws which is based upon the fact that said securities are not being offered to the public. Contractor understands that in order to satisfy such requirement they must be acquiring the Shares with no view to making a public distribution of said securities and the representations and warranties contained in this Section are given with the intention that the Company may rely thereon for purposes of claiming such exemption; and that they understand that they must bear the economic risk of their investment in the securities for a substantial period of time, because the securities have not been registered under the federal or state securities laws, and cannot be sold unless subsequently registered under such laws, or unless an exemption from such registration is available.


k.

Contractor represents that they are acquiring the securities for their own account and for investment and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Contractor agrees that the Warrants and Shares will not be offered for sale, sold or otherwise transferred for value and that no transfer thereof will be made by the Contractor unless (a) a registration statement with respect thereto has become effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or (b) there is presented to the Company an opinion of counsel for Contractor reasonably satisfactory to the Company that such registration is not required. Contractor further agrees that the securities will not be offered for sale, sold or otherwise transferred unless, in the opinion of legal counsel for the Company, such sale or disposition does not and will not violate any provisions of any federal or state securities law or regulation.



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AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



27.

Acknowledgement of Binding Agreement. Contractor and Company acknowledge that this is a binding legal agreement and that Contractor and Company have read each page of this Agreement prior to its execution and that Contractor and Company fully understand its meaning and effect. Contractor and

Company acknowledge and agree that Contractor and Company have had the opportunity to have this Agreement reviewed by counsel or has expressly elected to forego such review, and that by signing this Agreement, Contractor and Company intend to be legally bound by all its terms.



































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AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first written above. The parties agree that email/facsimile signatures shall be effective.



For NeoVolta Inc.

 

For Contractor: Steve Bond

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:_/s/ Brent Willson

 

By:_/s/ Steve Bond

Name: Brent Willson

 

 

Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

 



























8



AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



Addendum A: Description of Services


Position: Independent Contractor. Contractor shall serve as a Director on the Board of Directors (“Director”) and as acting CFO (“CFO”).


Purpose:


(A)        NeoVolta needs to develop effective corporate governance. As a Director, Contractor will provide sound advice and assist the Board to ensure it functions effectively as the central governance body of the Company, eventually reaching standards consistent with the NASDAQ and/or NYSE.


(B)

Additionally, NeoVolta is currently in need of the services of an experienced CFO but doesn’t have the funding and stability yet to attract the right candidate. Contractor will fill these needs until NeoVolta is financially and operationally capable to attract an appropriate executive (or executives) to assume those roles.


Director and CFO Milestones:


Milestone 1

Finalize Broker/Dealer Relationship

300,000 Shares

Milestone 2

Conduct Monthly Financial Reporting

200,000 Shares


Responsibilities:


(A) The principal role of Contractor is to provide leadership to the Company. A Director is accountable to the Board and the shareholders.


1)

to act as a liaison between management, the Board and the shareholders;


2)

to guide senior management in the development and completion of written reporting deliverables to the Board that meet or exceed the standards set by the Board;


a.

hold senior management accountable for the regular completion of this reporting


3)

to serve as a Director providing sound advice and assistance to the Board. To develop a positive, collaborative relationship with the company officers, including the CEO;


(B)

The responsibilities of the CFO include the following:


1)

to formulate the Company’s strategy for capital raising to meet its needs and carry out that strategy on an ongoing basis; and


·

to use his best efforts to implement an effective solution for the companys pending capitalization deficit in the first 120 days of this contract


2)

to mentor and educate the CEO on relevant finance strategies and structures, as well as transactional strategies and structures;




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AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT



3)

to consult with the existing and/or future Controller and other financial/administrative staff until a full-time CFO is available to the Company;


4)

to solicit and analyze proposals for Directors & Officers Liability insurance, using his best efforts to secure a policy for the company within 90 days;


5)

to identify and recruit candidates for the full-time position of CFO once the Company is financially capable of effecting such a hire;


6)

to act as the Company’s primary liaison to the financial community;


7)

to assist the Company in the completion of the Company’s S-1, including approval of any revisions or amendments as may be required to both receive SEC approval and effectiveness;


8)

to interface, as needed, with the Company’s outside accountants and counsel to achieve any and all of the foregoing.


Bonus Milestone:


Bonus Milestone 1

Form 1-A Complete

100,000 Shares

Bonus Milestone 2

Achieve Company goal of initial Fifty (50) NV14 products produced and sold in first two quarters 2019

50,000 Shares

Bonus Milestone 3

Complete Audit for IPO

50,000 Shares

Bonus Milestone 4

Achieve Company goal of One-Thousand Two-Hundred (1,200) NV14 products produced and sold in 2019

50,000 Shares


Miscellaneous Terms:


All compensation will be on a 1099 basis, rather than W-2. Contractor will be an Affiliate of NeoVolta, Inc., subject to the same insider restrictions as management. As Contractor will not be a W-2 employee, no vacation pay or contractual bonuses will apply.









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EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT


This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of January 1, 2019 (the “Effective Date”), by and between NeoVolta Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), with its principal place of business located at 7660-H Fay Avenue #359, La Jolla, CA 92037 and Brent Willson (“Executive”), and the Company and the Executive collectively referred to herein as the “Parties”).


WITNESSETH:


WHEREAS, the Company desires to continue to employ Executive as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer commencing as of the Effective Date, and the Parties desire to enter into this Agreement embodying the terms of such employment;


NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and promises of the Parties contained herein, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:


1.

Term.  The term of employment under this Agreement (the “Term”) shall be for a one-year period commencing on the Effective Date and shall be automatically extended for an additional consecutive one-year period on the anniversary of the Effective Date and each subsequent anniversary thereof, unless and until the Company or Executive provides written notice to the other party not less than thirty (30) days before such anniversary date that such party is electing not to extend the Term, in which case the Term shall end at the expiration of the Term as last extended, unless sooner terminated as set forth below.  Following any such notice by the Company of its election not to extend the Term, Executive may terminate his employment at any time prior to the expiration of the Term by giving written notice to the Company at least twenty (20) days prior to the effective date of termination, and upon the earlier of such effective date of termination or the expiration of the Term, Executive shall be entitled to receive the same severance benefits as are provided upon a termination of employment by the Company without Cause as described in Section 7(a). If upon the expiration of the Term due to nonrenewal neither Party has terminated Executive’s employment with the Company, Executive shall remain an at-will employee of the Company, provided that Executive’s employment shall not be covered by this Agreement (except for the applicable restrictive covenant provisions, which shall survive termination of this Agreement in all cases).


2.

Title and Job Duties.


(a)

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company agrees to employ Executive as President and Chief Executive Officer. Executive shall report directly to the Board of Directors (the “Board”).


(b)

Executive accepts such employment and agrees during the Term to devote his full business and professional time and energy to the Company, and agrees faithfully to perform his duties and responsibilities in an efficient, trustworthy and business-like manner. Executive also agrees that the Board shall determine from time to time such other duties as may be assigned to Executive. Executive agrees to carry out and abide by such directions of the Board.





(c)

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Executive shall not, without the written approval of the Company, render services of a business or commercial nature on his own behalf or on behalf of any other person, firm, or corporation, whether for compensation or otherwise, during his employment hereunder; provided, however, the Company herby approves of the Executive’s limited activities, which have been disclosed in writing to the Company and shall not interfere with Executive’s ability to perform hereunder, as they exist on the Effective Date. The foregoing limitation shall not apply to Executive’s involvement in associations, charities and service on another entity’s board of directors, provided such involvement does not interfere with Executives responsibilities (and as it pertains to any service on another entity’s board of directors, provided such action is pre-approved by the Company).


3.

Salary and Additional Compensation.


(a)

Base Salary.  The Company shall pay to Executive an annual base salary (“Base Salary”) of $100,000 in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll procedures.


(b)

Milestone Bonus. Executive shall be entitled to receive up to 2,500,000 shares (“Shares”) upon achieving the following milestones (which achievement shall be determined by the Board): (i) Milestone 1 - Successfully conduct Initial Public Offering in 2019: 500,000 shares; (ii) Milestone 2 - Produce 1,200 ESSs in 2019: 500,000 shares; (iii) Milestone 3 - Produce 2,000 plus ESSs in 2019: 500,000 shares; and (iv) Milestone 4 - Produce 4,000 ESSs in 2020: 1,000,000 shares. Executive agrees that, without the prior written consent of the Company, he will not, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending 12 months after the date of the closing of the Company’s U.S. initial public offering (the “Lock-Up Period”), (1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, grant, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, the Shares; (2) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Shares; (3) make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration of any Shares; or (4) publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement relating to any Shares.


4.

Expenses.  In accordance with Company policy, the Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable association fees, professional related expenses (certifications, licenses and continuing professional education) and business expenses properly and necessarily incurred and paid by Executive in the performance of his duties under this Agreement, upon presentment of detailed receipts in the form required by the Company’s policy.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, all expenses must be promptly submitted for reimbursement by the Executive.  In no event shall any reimbursement be paid by the Company after the end of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense is incurred by the Executive.


5.

Benefits.


(a)

Vacation and Sick Leave.  The Executive shall be entitled to reasonable vacation time and to utilize such vacation as the Executive shall determine; provided however, that the Executive shall evidence reasonable judgment with regard to appropriate vacation scheduling.



2




(b)

Health Insurance and Other Plans. Executive shall be eligible to participate in the Company’s medical, dental and other employee benefit programs, if any, that are provided by the Company for its employees at Executive’s level in accordance with the provisions of any such plans, as the same may be in effect from time to time.


6.

Termination.


(a)

Termination at the Company’s Election.


(i)

For Cause.  Executive’s employment may be terminated during the Term by the Company at any time for Cause (as defined below) upon written notice to Executive given pursuant to Section 12 of this Agreement.  For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean that Executive: (A) pleads “guilty” or “no contest” to, or is convicted of an act which is defined as a felony under federal or state law, or is indicted or formally charged with acts involving criminal fraud or embezzlement; (B) in carrying out his duties, engages in conduct that constitutes gross negligence or willful misconduct; (C) engages in substantiated fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement against the Company; (D) engages in any inappropriate or improper conduct that causes material harm to the reputation of the Company; or (E) materially breaches any term of this Agreement.  With respect to subsection (E) of this section, to the extent such material breach may be cured, the Company shall provide Executive with written notice of the material breach and Executive shall have ten (10) days to cure such breach.


(ii)

Upon Disability, Death or Without Cause.  The Company may terminate Executive’s employment at any time during the Term: (A) should Executive have a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits a major life activity and Executive is unable to perform the essential functions of his job with or without reasonable accommodation (“Disability”); (B) upon Executive’s death; or (C) with thirty (30) days prior written notice, at any time Without Cause for any or no reason.


(b)

Termination at Executive’s Election.  Notwithstanding anything contained elsewhere in this Agreement to the contrary, Executive may terminate his employment hereunder at any time and for any reason, upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice given pursuant to Section 12 of this Agreement (“Voluntary Resignation”), provided that upon notice of resignation, the Company may terminate Executive’s employment immediately and pay Executive thirty (30) days’ Base Salary in lieu of notice.


(c)

Termination in General.  If Executive’s employment with the Company terminates for any reason, the Company will pay or provide to Executive:  (i) any unpaid Base Salary through the date of employment termination, (ii) reimbursement for any unreimbursed business expenses incurred through the termination date, to the extent reimbursable in accordance with Section 4, and (iii) all other payments or benefits (if any) to which Executive is entitled under the terms of any benefit plan or arrangement.




3




7.

Severance.


(a)

Subject to Section 7(b) below, if Executive’s employment is terminated prior to the end of the Term by the Company without Cause, Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment equal to three months of Executive’s Base Salary.  Such severance payment shall be made in a single lump sum sixty (60) days following such termination, provided the Executive has executed and delivered to the Company, and has not revoked a general release of the Company, its parents, subsidiaries and affiliates and each of its officers, directors, employees, agents, successors and assigns, and such other persons and/or entities as the Company may determine, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company.  Such general release shall be delivered on or about the date of termination and must be executed within twenty-one (21) days of termination.


(b)

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) any payment(s) of “nonqualified deferred compensation” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and the regulations and official guidance issued thereunder (“Section 409A”)) that is/are required to be made to Executive hereunder as a “specified employee” (as defined under Section 409A) as a result of such employee’s “separation from service” (within the meaning of Section 409A) shall be delayed for the first six (6) months following such separation from service (or, if earlier, the date of death of the specified employee) and shall instead be paid upon expiration of such six (6) month delay period; and (ii) for purposes of any such payment that is subject to Section 409A, if the Executive’s termination of employment triggers the payment of “nonqualified deferred compensation” hereunder, then the Executive will not be deemed to have terminated employment until the Executive incurs a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A.


8.

Confidentiality Agreement; Inventions.


(a)

Executive understands that during the Term he may have access to unpublished and otherwise confidential information both of a technical and non-technical nature, relating to the business of the Company and any of its parents, subsidiaries, divisions, affiliates (collectively, “Affiliated Entities”), or clients, including without limitation any of their actual or anticipated business, research or development, any of their technology or the implementation or exploitation thereof, including without limitation information Executive and others have collected, obtained or created, information pertaining to patent formulations, vendors, prices, costs, materials, processes, codes, material results, technology, system designs, system specifications, materials of construction, trade secrets and equipment designs, including information disclosed to the Company by others under agreements to hold such information confidential (collectively, the “Confidential Information”).  Executive agrees to observe all Company policies and procedures concerning such Confidential Information.  Executive further agrees not to disclose or use, either during his employment or at any time thereafter, any Confidential Information for any purpose, including without limitation any competitive purpose, unless authorized to do so by the Company in writing, except that he may disclose and use such information when necessary in the performance of his duties for the Company.




4



Executive’s obligations under this Agreement will continue with respect to Confidential Information, whether or not his employment is terminated, until such information becomes generally available from public sources through no action of Executive. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, (i) Executive shall be permitted to disclose Confidential Information as may be required by a subpoena or other governmental order, provided that he first notifies promptly the Company of such subpoena, order or other requirement and allows the Company the opportunity to obtain a protective order or other appropriate remedy, and (ii) nothing herein shall prohibit Executive from reporting a suspected violation of law to any governmental or regulatory agency and cooperating with such agency, or from receiving a monetary recovery for information provided to such agency, or making disclosures that are otherwise protected under applicable law or regulation.


(b)

During Executive’s employment, upon the Company’s request, or upon the termination of his employment for any reason, Executive will promptly deliver to the Company all documents, records, files, notebooks, manuals, letters, notes, reports, customer and supplier lists, cost and profit data, e-mail, apparatus, computers, cell phones, tablets, hardware, software, drawings, and any other material of the Company or any of its Affiliated Entities or clients, including all materials pertaining to Confidential Information developed by Executive or others, and all copies of such materials, whether of a technical, business or fiscal nature, whether on the hard drive of a laptop or desktop computer, in hard copy, disk or any other format, which are in Executive’s possession, custody or control.


(c)

Executive will promptly disclose to the Company any idea, invention, discovery or improvement, whether patentable or not (“Creations”), conceived or made by him alone or with others at any time during his employment, whether pursuant to this Agreement or pursuant to any prior employment or consulting agreement.  Executive agrees that the Company owns all such Creations, conceived or made by Executive alone or with others at any time during his employment, and Executive hereby assigns and agrees to assign to the Company all rights he has or may acquire therein and agrees to execute any and all applications, assignments and other instruments relating thereto which the Company deems necessary or desirable.  These obligations shall continue beyond the termination of his employment with respect to Creations and derivatives of such Creations conceived or made during his employment with the Company.  Executive understands that the obligation to assign Creations to the Company shall not apply to any Creation which is developed entirely on his own time without using any of the Company’s equipment, supplies, facilities, and/or Confidential Information unless such Creation (a) relates in any way to the business or to the current or anticipated research or development of the Company or any of its Affiliated Entities; or (b) results in any way from his work at the Company.


(d)

Executive will not assert any rights to any invention, discovery, idea or improvement relating to the business of the Company or any of its Affiliated Entities or to his duties hereunder as having been made or acquired by Executive prior to his work for the Company.




5




(e)

Executive agrees to cooperate fully with the Company, both during and after his employment with the Company, with respect to the procurement, maintenance and enforcement of copyrights, patents, trademarks and other intellectual property rights (both in the United States and foreign countries) relating to such Creations.  Executive shall sign all papers, including, without limitation, copyright applications, patent applications, declarations, oaths, formal assignments, assignments of priority rights and powers of attorney, which the Company may deem necessary or desirable in order to protect its rights and interests in any Creations.  Executive further agrees that if the Company is unable, after reasonable effort, to secure Executive’s signature on any such papers, any officer of the Company shall be entitled to execute such papers as his agent and attorney-in-fact and Executive hereby irrevocably designates and appoints each officer of the Company as his agent and attorney-in-fact to execute any such papers on his behalf and to take any and all actions as the Company may deem necessary or desirable in order to protect its rights and interests in any Creations, under the conditions described in this paragraph.


9.

Non-solicitation; non-competition.  (a) Executive agrees that, during the Term and until twelve months after the termination of his employment, Executive will not, directly or indirectly, including on behalf of any person, firm or other entity, employ or actively solicit for employment any employee of the Company or any of its Affiliated Entities, or anyone who was an employee of the Company or any of its Affiliated Entities within the twelve months prior to the termination of Executive’s employment, or induce any such employee to terminate his or her employment with the Company or any of its Affiliated Entities.


(b)

Executive further agrees that, during the Term and until twelve months after the termination of his employment, Executive will not, directly or indirectly, including on behalf of any person, firm or other entity, without the express written consent of an authorized representative of the Company, (i) perform services within the Territory (as defined below) for any Competing Business (as defined below), whether as an employee, consultant, agent, contractor or in any other capacity, (ii) hold office as an officer or director or like position in any Competing Business, or (iii) request any present or future customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its Affiliated Entities to curtail or cancel their business with the Company or any of its Affiliated Entities.  These obligations will continue for the specified period regardless of whether the termination of Executive’s employment was voluntary or involuntary or with or without Cause or for any other reason.


(c)

Competing Business” means any corporation, partnership or other entity or person (other than the Company) which is engaged (a) in the development, manufacture, marketing, distribution or sale of, or research directed to the development, manufacture, marketing, distribution or sale of Energy Storage Systems in the following markets: solar industry, or (b) in any other business activity carried on or planned to be carried on by the Company or any of its Affiliates during the Term.


(d)

Territory” shall mean within any state or foreign jurisdiction in which the Company or any subsidiary of the Company is then providing services or products or marketing its services or products (or engaged in active discussions to provide such services).



6




(e)

Executive agrees that in the event a court determines the length of time or the geographic area or activities prohibited under this Section 9 are too restrictive to be enforceable, the court shall reduce the scope of the restriction to the extent necessary to make the restriction enforceable. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the Company and the Executive each intend that the covenants contained in this Section 9 shall be deemed to be a series of separate covenants, one for each and every state, territory or jurisdiction of the United States and any foreign country set forth therein.  If, in any judicial proceeding, a court shall refuse to enforce any of such separate covenants, then such unenforceable covenants shall be deemed eliminated from the provisions hereof for the purpose of such proceedings to the extent necessary to permit the remaining separate covenants to be enforced in such proceedings.


10.

Representation and Warranty.  The Executive hereby acknowledges and represents that he has had the opportunity to consult with legal counsel regarding his rights and obligations under this Agreement and that he fully understands the terms and conditions contained herein. Executive represents and warrants that Executive has provided the Company a true and correct copy of any agreements that purport: (a) to limit Executive’s right to be employed by the Company; (b) to prohibit Executive from engaging in any activities on behalf of the Company; or (c) to restrict Executive’s right to use or disclose any information while employed by the Company.  Executive further represents and warrants that Executive will not use on the Company’s behalf any information, materials, data or documents belonging to a third party that are not generally available to the public, unless Executive has obtained written authorization to do so from the third party and provided such authorization to the Company.  In the course of Executive’s employment with the Company, Executive is not to breach any obligation of confidentiality that Executive has with third parties, and Executive agrees to fulfill all such obligations during Executive’s employment with the Company.  Executive further agrees not to disclose to the Company or use while working for the Company any trade secrets belonging to a third party.


11.

Injunctive Relief.  Without limiting the remedies available to the Company, Executive acknowledges that a breach of any of the covenants contained in Sections 8 and 9 above may result in material irreparable injury to the Company for which there is no adequate remedy at law, that it will not be possible to measure precisely damages for such injuries and that, in the event of such a breach or threat thereof, the Company shall be entitled, without the requirement to post bond or other security, to obtain a temporary restraining order and/or injunction restraining Executive from engaging in activities prohibited by this Agreement or such other relief as may be required to specifically enforce any of the covenants in Sections 8 and 9 of this Agreement.


12.

Notice.  Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given to the Parties shall be deemed to have been given if either personally delivered, or if sent for next-day delivery by nationally recognized overnight courier, and addressed as follows:


(a)

If to Executive, to:

Brent Willson

5271 Caminito Exquisito

San Diego, CA 92130



7




(b)

If to the Company, to:

NeoVolta Inc.

7660-H Fay Avenue #359

La Jolla, CA 92037

Attention: Chief Financial Officer


13.

Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is declared void or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, all other provisions shall nonetheless remain in full force and effect.


14.

Withholding. The Company may withhold from any payment that it is required to make under this Agreement amounts sufficient to satisfy applicable withholding requirements under any federal, state or local law.


15.

Indemnification. The Company agrees that Executive will be covered by any “directors and officers” insurance policies then in effect with respect to Executive’s acts as an officer.


16.

Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of Nevada, without regard to the conflict of laws provisions thereof. Any action, suit or other legal proceeding that is commenced to resolve any matter arising under or relating to any provision of this Agreement shall be submitted to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court in San Diego, California.


17.

Waiver. The waiver by either Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not be or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach. The failure of a Party to insist upon strict adherence to any provision of this Agreement on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that Party of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that provision or any other provision of this Agreement. Any such waiver must be in writing, signed by the Party against whom such waiver is to be enforced.


18.

Assignment. This Agreement is a personal contract and Executive may not sell, transfer, assign, pledge or hypothecate his rights, interests and obligations hereunder. Except as otherwise herein expressly provided, this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Executive and his personal representatives and shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns, including without limitation, any corporation or other entity into which the Company is merged or which acquires all or substantially all of the assets of the Company.


19.

Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies all of the representations, warranties, covenants, understandings and agreements between the Parties relating to Executive’s employment with the Company. No other representations, warranties, covenants, understandings, or agreements exist between the Parties relating to Executive’s employment. This Agreement shall supersede all prior agreements, written or oral, relating to Executive’s employment. This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by a writing signed by the Parties.

[Signature page follows]



8



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered on the date first written above.


 

NEOVOLTA, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By: /s/ Steve Bond

 

Name: Steve Bond

Title:  Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Agreed to and Accepted:

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Brent Willson

 

Name: Brent Willson

 

Date: 1 January 2019

 














9



[NEOVEX1112.GIF]





CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


We consent to the inclusion in this Preliminary Offering Circular constituting a part of this Offering Statement on Form 1-A (Amendment No. 2) of our report dated October 10, 2018, except for note 7, as to which the date is January 29, 2019 with respect to the audited financial statements of NeoVolta Inc. for the period from March 5, 2018 (inception) to June 30, 2018. Our report contains an explanatory paragraph regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.


We also consent to the references to us under the heading “Experts” in such Offering Statement.


/s/ MaloneBailey, LLP

www.malonebailey.com

Houston, Texas

January 29, 2019














[NEOVEX1114.GIF]





[NEOVCORRESP2.GIF]


December 7, 2018


BY EDGAR SUBMISSION


Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

Office of Electronics and Machinery

100 F Street, N.E.

Washington, D.C. 20549


Attention: Caleb French


Re:

NeoVolta Inc.

 

Draft Offering Statement on Form 1-A

 

Submitted October 10, 2018

 

CIK No. 0001748137


Dear Mr. French:


This letter is being submitted on behalf of NeoVolta, Inc. (“NeoVolta” or the “Company”) in response to the comment letter, dated November 6, 2018, of the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance (the “Staff”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) with respect to the Company’s Draft Offering Statement on Form 1-A filed on October 10, 2018 (the “Draft Offering Statement”).  The Company’s Amendment No. 1 to the Draft Offering Statement the “Amended Draft Offering Statement”) has been filed with the Commission.


For your convenience, we have repeated the comment prior to the response in italics.


Draft Offering Statement on Form 1-A Submitted October 10, 2018


Offering Circular Cover Page, page i


1.

Please revise to provide the disclosure required by Part II(a)(5) of Form 1-A. Also, reconcile your references to "an unlimited number of" accredited and non-accredited investors with the limitations discussed in that part and the Web site addresses disclosed on pages 2, 25 and 38.


Response:  The Company has added the disclosure required by Part II(a)(5) on the cover page of the Amended Draft Offering Statement. The Company has deleted the phrase “an unlimited number of” in the Amended Draft Offering Statement. The Company has corrected the web site addresses disclosed.




 



Securities and Exchange Commission

December 7, 2018

Page 2




Potential tariffs or a global trade war...page 7


2.

We note your disclosure that none of your “raw materials are included in the latest list of products subject to tariffs.” Please tell us whether any of your other imported inputs, such as your product's “main components” as disclosed on page 1 and “continued supply of battery cells” disclosed on page 6, are subject to tariffs. If so, please revise your risk factor disclosure accordingly. Also, please revise in an appropriate section, such as the disclosure beginning on page 17, to clarify the nature of your arrangements with your suppliers. In this regard, we note that much of your disclosures regarding suppliers indicates you currently have arrangements in place; however, you also disclose that you have not yet begun to manufacture your products.


Response:  The Company has revised the referenced risk factor in the Amended Draft Offering Statement as follows:


Potential tariffs or a global trade war have increased our costs and could further increase the cost of our products, which could adversely impact the competitiveness of our products and our financial results.


Recently, the Trump Administration announced tariffs on goods imported from China in connection with China's intellectual property practices and in September 2018 initiated $200 billion in potential new tariffs on goods imported from China. Our products will depend on materials from China, namely inverters and batteries, which are the main components of our products. As of November 2018, inverters were listed on the tariff list with a tariff of 10%, which tariff is currently schedule to increase to 25% on December 31, 2018. As of November 2018, LiFePO4 batteries are not listed on the tariff list. Presently, none of our other raw materials are included in the latest list of products subject to tariffs.  However, the Trump Administration could impose new China tariffs.  If the batteries we use in our products from China become listed on new tariff lists, then the cost of our batteries could increase by 10 to 25 percent, which would materially increase our costs to produce our products.”


To address the last sentence of the Staff’s comment, the Company has added the following to the section “Business-NeoVolta NV14” in the Amended Draft Offering Statement as follows:


“We have sourced suppliers for the raw materials that we have used to create our prototypes and the products we will submit for testing and certification. Upon approval of our products, we intend to continue to utilize these suppliers for the raw materials required to build our products. We do not have long-term supply arrangements with any suppliers. If we lose our current suppliers, we believe that we will be able to source the raw materials needed to build our products from alternative suppliers. However, if we are required to use alternative suppliers, we can provide no assurance that we will be able to source the raw materials we need at similar costs to us, which may result in lower gross margins for our products or the need to raise the prices of our products, which may make our products less competitive.”







Securities and Exchange Commission

December 7, 2018

Page 3




NeoVolta NV14, page 14


3.

We note your disclosure on page 18 regarding a phone application that will be used with your product. Please clarify whether this functionality is currently integrated into your product, and, if not, at what stage in the development of the application you are and what remains to make it function as disclosed.


Response:  The Company has revised the referenced disclosure in the section “Business-NeoVolta NV14” in the Amended Draft Offering Statement as follows:


“NV14 currently includes a commercially available WiFi router plug and associated smart phone application that allows customers to visualize the state of the system in real time (charge/discharge for grid, photovoltaic, battery, and generator).  Installers will also be able to make operating changes as required when/if local utilities make changes to Time-of-Use billing rates/times.  Installers will be capable of making these changes on behalf of customers as they may desire. This remote monitoring/programming will also assist with any “health” of system and/or diagnosis and/or will be capable of pushing firmware as required.”


Overview, page 17


4.

Please tell us the basis for your belief that your product will use "safer battery technology" at "a more competitive price point." Please also clarify your statement regarding your "low overhead" in the second paragraph on page 18 given your disclosure about your current stage of development and your lack of a manufacturing history. Further, we note your disclosure on the top of page 7 regarding long-term leases and power purchase agreements. Please reconcile this disclosure with disclosure throughout your offering circular indicating you are a manufacturer as opposed to an energy provider.


Response:  The Company has revised the Amended Draft Offering Statement to remove the statements regarding the “safer battery technology,” “more competitive price point” and “low overhead”. The Company has revised the Amended Draft Offering Statement to remove the statements regarding long-term leases and power purchase agreements, which were incorrectly included in the prior version.


5.

Please expand to clarify the development of your business since formation. For example, given the dates your executive officers began working for you, clarify who formed the company and hired these executives and the source of the technology you intend to incorporate into your product.


Response:  The Company has added the following paragraph in the section “Business-Overview” in the Amended Draft Offering Statement:


“We were incorporated in March 2018 by our founder and CEO Brent Willson.  Col Willson began researching the Energy Storage Sector in early 2017 and believed there was a compelling case for a better system than what the market was offering in December 2017.  In January 2018, Col Willson procured two batteries and one inverter for initial test and validation of project viability.  In March 2018, NeoVolta Inc. was incorporated, and in May 2018, Steve Bond was hired as CFO and additional batteries and inverters were purchased for more thorough testing, evaluation and integration.”





Securities and Exchange Commission

December 7, 2018

Page 4




6.

Please revise to clarify how your product functions. For example, will a purchaser be limited to using only the amount of electricity capable of being stored at which point your product will need to be recharged? In this regard, we note the disclosure on page 21 about your competition appears limited to those currently selling in the ESS market. Please also revise to address competitors who sell other products that supply power, such as generators, and how those products compare to your intended product. As one example, does your product have a continuous uninterrupted supply of power, such that it can recharge while also supplying power?


Response: To address the first and last sentences of the Staff’s comment, the Company has revised the referenced disclosure in the section “Business-NeoVolta NV14” in the Amended Draft Offering Statement as follows (emphasis added):


“The NV14 is a complete ESS with a 7680-Watt Hour hybrid (120V / 240V) Inverter and 14.4 kWh LiFePO4 Battery System (three 4.8 kWh batteries) all incorporated in one NEMA Type 3R rated indoor/outdoor cabinet system with all UL and electrical certifications and fire code requirements. The NV14 will be capable of storing and using either inverted (AC) photovoltaic or non-inverted (DC) photovoltaic power via the 14.4 kWh Battery System.  The NV14 system will charge the batteries with excess AC or DC photovoltaic power during daylight conditions.  The inverter will invert DC battery power into AC power during periods of darkness or higher use periods.  Once discharged, the batteries will be idle until excess solar photovoltaic is available and will subsequently begin to recharge.  Once recharged, the batteries will discharge once solar photovoltaic begins to wane or when the customer needs more power than available from solar photovoltaic.  By doing this, customers will be consuming their solar photovoltaic production instead of sending excess photovoltaic power to the grid, which will assist the customer in consuming electricity at the lowest rates possible. The NV14 is capable of recharging via solar photovoltaic power while also supplying power, but is not capable of recharging off the grid.”


Response:  To address the second and third sentences of the Staff’s comment, the Company has added the following disclosure in the section “Business-Competition” in the Amended Draft Offering Statement:


“We may also compete with non-ESS power suppliers such as generator companies, most of which are likely significantly larger and more established than us. Some potential customers of our company may choose to utilize generators to either supplement power during high cost periods, during blackouts periods, or when no grid options are available.  This source of electricity generation can be expensive to install and has operating considerations.  On average, a natural gas generator will cost $0.085 cents per kWh to operate according to https://www.uaex.edu/environment-nature/water/docs/IrrigSmart-3241-D-Determining-cost-of-electricity-at-natural-gas-generator.pdf.  This operating cost is comparable to solar but increases greenhouse gases, is noisy, and requires routine maintenance.  Diesel generators are even more expensive to operate and create more pollution.”







Securities and Exchange Commission

December 7, 2018

Page 5




Governmental Regulation, page 22


7.

Please revise your disclosure to clarify the regulatory approvals you disclose you may pursue, including what processes you would need to undertake and the costs and timeline of such processes. If sales of your product depend on obtaining required regulatory approvals, ensure your disclosure explains those prerequisites. We note, for example, the "required certifications" referenced in your disclosure. We also note the federal tax rebate you mention. Please revise to clarify who receives the benefit and how you determined that all energy storage systems qualify for such a rebate. Your disclosure should clearly explain the program and address the applicability to your business.


Response:  The Company has revised the referenced disclosure in the section “Business-Government Regulation” in the Amended Draft Offering Statement as follows:


“Our products will be subject to product safety regulations by federal, state, and local organizations. The following regulations are required for NV14 certification:


-

Underwriters Laboratories (UL) 9540, 9540a, 1973, 1741, 1741SA, 1699B Arc Fault, 1642, and 489

-

National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) Type 3R

-

International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 62897

-

Electrical Codes: National Fire Codes (NEC) 2014 and 2017

-

California Rule 21 Interconnection


Our battery cells, inverter, fuses, and breakers are already compliant with UL standards.  In early December 2018, we will submit our fully assembled NV14 to a certification agency for the above-mentioned certifications. These approvals could require significant time and resources from our management and, if redesign were necessary, could result in a delay in the introduction of our products in various markets and applications.”


To address the tax rebate portion of the Staff’s comment, the Company has revised the referenced disclosure in the section “Business-NeoVolta NV14” in the Amended Draft Offering Statement as follows:


“We believe our NV14 product will qualify for a 30% Federal Tax Rebate per www.IRS.gov pursuant to IRS Form 5695 Residential Energy Credit, which provides that individuals may be able to take a credit of 30% of the costs of qualified solar electric property.  Qualified solar electric property costs are costs for property that uses solar energy to generate electricity for use in homes located in the United States.”






Securities and Exchange Commission

December 7, 2018

Page 6




Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, page 30


8.

Please reconcile your disclosure in the last paragraph here and on page 23 regarding when you will have an audit committee. Also clarify your disclosure on page 32 regarding conversion of notes. For example, clarify how the conversion will be "automatic" given the percentage limitations you mention.


Response:  The Company has revised the referenced disclosure in the Amended Draft Offering Statement to clarify that the Company intends to have an audit committee prior to the offering.


The Company has revised the referenced disclosure in the section “Description of Capital Stock - Convertible Notes” in the Amended Draft Offering Statement as follows:


“In May and June 2018, we issued 12% convertible notes in an aggregate of $104,698 in principal amount of convertible notes, which principal and accrued interest will automatically convert into shares of common stock upon the closing of this offering at a conversion rate of $0.0063 per share, subject to the limitations set forth below. To the extent any convertible notes may not be converted into common stock due to the limitations discussed below, such convertible notes will convert into our common stock in the future at such times when the conversion would be permitted.”


Rule 144, page 35


9.

Please clarify the applicability of Rule 144 to future sales of your shares given Rule 144(c). In this regard, we note the penultimate paragraph on page 38. Please file the 2018 Stock Plan disclosed on page 27 and the lock-up agreement disclosed on page 35, and clarify your disclosure here regarding the number of shares held by the "certain stockholders" who have agreed to the lock up.


Response:  The Company has revised Amended Draft Offering Statement to state that future sales by affiliates pursuant to Rule 144 will be subject to the one-year holding period pursuant to Rule 144(d)(1)(ii). In addition, the Amended Draft Offering Statement has been revised to delete the penultimate paragraph on page 38 of the Draft Offering Statement.


The Company is discussing the lock-up terms and will file the lock-up agreement by amendment.





*   *   *






Securities and Exchange Commission

December 7, 2018

Page 7




Should you have any questions regarding the foregoing, please do not hesitate to contact Cavas Pavri at (202) 724-6847.


Sincerely,

SCHIFF HARDIN LLP


/s/ Cavas Pavri

By: Cavas Pavri



Enclosures

cc:

Brent Willson, Chief Executive Officer

Steve Bond, Chief Financial Officer