AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON JUNE 25, 2019

 

REGISTRATION NOS. 333-191476

811-22894

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-1A

 

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [  ]
PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. [  ]
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 190 [X]
AND/OR  
   
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [  ]
AMENDMENT NO . 193 [X]

 

 

 

INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

235 West Galena Street

Milwaukee, WI 53212

 

(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including Zip Code)

Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (414) 299-2295

 

Constance Dye Shannon

UMB Fund Services, Inc.

235 West Galena Street

Milwaukee, WI 53212

 

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

COPIES TO:

 

Laurie Anne Dee

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

600 Anton Boulevard, Suite 1800

Costa Mesa, California 92626

 

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

 

  [  ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485; or
  [X] on June 28, 2019 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485; or
  [  ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485;
  [  ] on _______________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485; or
  [  ] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485; or
  [  ] on _______________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485; or
  [  ] on _______________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(3) of Rule 485.

 

If appropriate, check the following box:

 

[X] This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

 

 

 

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

 

Investor Class Shares

(Ticker Symbol: ESGSX)

Institutional Class Shares

(Ticker Symbol: KESGX)

 

PROSPECTUS

June 28, 2019

 

 

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

 

 

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports from the Fund, if you hold your shares directly with the Fund, or from your financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer or bank, if you hold your shares through a financial intermediary. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

 

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. If you hold your shares directly with the Fund, you may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically by contacting the Fund at 1-877-882-8825 or, if you hold your shares through a financial intermediary, by contacting your financial intermediary.

 

You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. If you hold your shares directly with the Fund, you can inform the Fund that you wish to continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports by contacting the Fund at 1-877-882-8825 or, if you hold your shares through a financial intermediary, by contacting your financial intermediary.

 

 

 

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

A series of Investment Managers Series Trust II (the “Trust”)

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

SUMMARY SECTION 1
MORE ABOUT THE FUND’S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS 6
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND 9
DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE (Rule 12b-1) FEES 12
YOUR ACCOUNT WITH THE FUND 12
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS 21
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES 22
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 23

 

This Prospectus sets forth basic information about the Fund that you should know before investing. It should be read and retained for future reference.

 

The date of this Prospectus is June 28, 2019.

 

 

 

SUMMARY SECTION

 

 

Investment Objective

The investment objective of the Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund (the “Fund”) is capital appreciation .

 

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

 

Shareholder Fees

(fees paid directly from your investment)

  Investor Class
Shares

Institutional Class

Shares

Wire fee   $20 $20
Overnight check delivery fee   $25 $25
Retirement account fees (annual maintenance fee)   $15 $15
       

Annual Fund Operating Expenses

(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

     
Management fees   0.75% 0.75%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees   0.25% None
Other expenses 1   0.61% 0.61%
Total annual fund operating expenses   1.61% 1.36%
Fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed 2   (0.54%) (0.54%)

Total annual fund operating expenses after waiving fees and/or reimbursing expenses 1.2

 

 1.07%

0.82%
       

 

1 “Other expenses” have been estimated for the current fiscal year. Actual expenses may differ from estimates.
2 The Fund’s advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or pay for operating expenses of the Fund to ensure that total annual fund operating expenses (excluding any taxes, leverage interest, brokerage commissions, dividend and interest expenses on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses (as determined in accordance with SEC Form N-1A), expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses such as litigation expenses) do not exceed 1.07% and 0.82% of the average daily net assets of the Investor Class shares and Institutional Class shares of the Fund, respectively. This agreement is in effect until June 30, 2020, and it may be terminated before that date only by the Trust’s Board of Trustees. The Fund’s advisor is permitted to seek reimbursement from the Fund, subject to certain limitations, of fees waived or payments made to the Fund for a period ending three full years after the date of the waiver or payment. This reimbursement may be requested from the Fund if the reimbursement will not cause the Fund’s annual expense ratio to exceed the lesser of (a) the expense limitation in effect at the time such fees were waived or payments made, or (b) the expense limitation in effect at the time of the reimbursement.

 

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.

 

The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. The example reflects the Fund’s contractual fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement only for the term of the contractual fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement.

 

1  

 

Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

  One Year Three Years
Investor Class shares $109 $455
Institutional Class shares $84 $377

 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. The Fund is newly-created and, as a result, does not yet have a portfolio turnover rate.

 

Principal Investment Strategies

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of small and mid capitalization companies. In particular, the Fund primarily invests in a diversified portfolio of common stock of domestic companies. The Fund’s advisor, Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”), defines small and mid capitalization companies as those with market capitalizations within the range of companies included in the Russell 2500 TM Index (the “Index”) at the time of purchase. The capitalization range of companies in the Index may change with market conditions or due to changes in the composition of the Index. As of March 31, 2019, the market capitalization range of the Index was between $7 million and $25.6 billion. Investments in companies that move above or below the capitalization range of the Index may continue to be held by the Fund in the Advisor’s sole discretion, and the Fund’s investments are not limited to the stocks included in the Index.

 

The Advisor’s investment decisions for the Fund are made primarily on the basis of bottom-up, fundamental research, integrated with an analysis of a company’s environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) characteristics. ESG factors are considered on both an inclusionary and exclusionary basis. The Advisor’s investment process involves examining four key components: (i) the company’s corporate performance (including traditional fundamentals and ESG variables); (ii) systematic effects on the company’s business; (iii) the company’s competitive position; and (iv) the company’s intrinsic value. The Advisor’s environmental assessment process includes identifying companies that provide products or services that are tied to an environmental competitive advantage as compared to their peers. For example, the Fund may invest in companies offering products or services with superior energy efficiency, solutions to emissions regulations, or services related to recycling and product reuse. Social assessment includes identifying companies that promote societal benefits or address societal challenges. For example, the Fund may invest in companies that focus on lowering the cost of healthcare, combatting the opioid epidemic, or offering ethically sourced products. Governance assessment includes a focus on shareholder rights, senior management compensation, board structure and audit/accounting risk.

 

The Advisor may complement its internal ESG assessment of a company with relevant primary data from third parties regarding ESG considerations such as carbon emissions and reserves, business involvement data for key social issues, and corporate governance. The Advisor does not utilize third party ESG rankings or a scoring mechanism in the Fund’s portfolio construction process. The Advisor engages in active dialogues with company management teams to further inform its investment decision-making and to foster discussion with management regarding ESG issues and opportunities.

 

The Fund is fossil fuel free which means it excludes companies that hold fossil fuel reserves on their balance sheets. The Fund prioritizes reduced greenhouse gas emissions (reported and estimated) in the portfolio construction process. In addition, the Fund’s ESG criteria is designed to exclude companies that are involved in, and/or derive significant revenue from, certain industries or product lines, including tobacco, civil firearms (defined as those firearms typically available for consumer use in the United States) and controversial weapons (defined as cluster munitions and land mines). The Fund’s ESG criteria does not exclude traditional defense contractors with no exposure to controversial weapons or civil firearms.

 

2  

 

The Fund invests in growth-oriented companies as well as those companies that the Advisor considers to be undervalued. The Advisor utilizes a company’s return on invested capital as a central component of its analysis to determine the intrinsic value of companies included in the Fund’s portfolio.

 

The Advisor may sell all or a portion of a position of the Fund’s portfolio holding when in its opinion one or more of the following occurs, among other reasons: (i) the issuer’s fundamentals deteriorate; (ii) there is a significant change in the company’s performance relative to ESG criteria or the Advisor’s assessment thereof; (iii) the Advisor’s valuation analysis determines a security has realized it full valuation; (iv) the Advisor identifies more attractive investment opportunities for the Fund; or (v) the Fund requires cash to meet redemption requests.

 

Principal Risks of Investing

Risk is inherent in all investing and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. A summary description of certain principal risks of investing in the Fund is set forth below in alphabetical order. Before you decide whether to invest in the Fund, carefully consider these risk factors associated with investing in the Fund, which may cause investors to lose money. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective.

 

Cybersecurity risk. Cybersecurity incidents may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to Fund assets, customer data (including private shareholder information), or proprietary information, or cause the Fund, the Fund’s advisor, and/or other service providers (including custodians, sub-custodians, transfer agents and financial intermediaries) to suffer data breaches, data corruption or loss of operational functionality. In an extreme case, a shareholders’ ability to exchange or redeem Fund shares may be affected.

 

Equity risk. The value of the equity securities held by the Fund may fall due to general market and economic conditions, perceptions regarding the industries in which the issuers of securities held by the Fund participate, or factors relating to specific companies in which the Fund invests.

 

ESG criteria risk. While the Advisor believes that the integration of ESG analysis as part of the investment process contributes to its risk management approach, the Fund’s consideration of ESG criteria in making its investment decisions may affect the Fund’s exposure to risks associated with certain issuers, industries and sectors, which may impact the Fund’s investment performance. In addition, because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

 

Growth-oriented investment strategies risk. Growth funds generally focus on stocks of companies believed to have above-average potential for growth in revenue and earnings. Growth securities typically are very sensitive to market movements because their market prices frequently reflect projections of future earnings or revenues, and when it appears that those expectations will not be met, the prices of growth securities typically fall.

 

Liquidity risk. The Fund may not be able to sell some or all of the investments that it holds due to a lack of demand in the marketplace or other factors such as market turmoil, or if the Fund is forced to sell an illiquid asset to meet redemption requests or other cash needs it may only be able to sell those investments at a loss. Illiquid assets may also be difficult to value.

 

Management and strategy risk. The value of your investment depends on the judgment of the Fund’s advisor about the quality, relative yield, value or market trends affecting a particular security, industry, sector or region, which may prove to be incorrect.

 

Market risk. The market price of a security or instrument may decline, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a particular company, such as real or perceived adverse economic or political conditions throughout the world, changes in the general outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. The market value of a security or instrument also may decline because of factors that affect a particular industry or industries, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry.

 

3  

 

No operating history. The Fund is newly organized and has no operating history. As a result, prospective investors have no track record or history on which to base their investment decisions.

 

Small-cap and mid-cap company risk. The securities of small-capitalization and mid-capitalization companies may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements and may have lower trading volumes or more erratic trading than securities of larger, more established companies or market averages in general. In addition, such companies typically are more likely to be adversely affected than large capitalization companies by changes in earning results, business prospects, investor expectations or poor economic or market conditions.

 

Value-oriented investment strategies risk. Value stocks are those that are believed to be undervalued in comparison to their peers due to adverse business developments or other factors. Value investing is subject to the risk that the market will not recognize a security’s inherent value for a long time or at all, or that a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced or overvalued. In addition, during some periods (which may be extensive) value stocks generally may be out of favor in the markets.

 

Performance

The Fund is new and does not have a full calendar year performance record to compare against other mutual funds or broad measures of securities market performance such as indices. Performance information will be available after the Fund has been in operation for one calendar year.

 

Investment Advisor

Kennedy Capital Management, Inc.

 

Portfolio Manager

Christian McDonald, CFA has been primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio since its inception on June 28, 2019.

 

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

To purchase shares of the Fund, generally you must invest at least the minimum amount. Currently, Investor Class shares are not available for purchase.

 

Minimum Investments

To Open

Your Account

To Add to

Your Account

Investor Class    
Direct Regular Accounts $2,500 $100
Direct Retirement Accounts $2,500 $100
Automatic Investment Plan $2,500 $100
Gift Account For Minors $2,500 $100
Institutional Class    
Direct Regular Accounts $50,000 $100
Direct Retirement Accounts $50,000 $100
Automatic Investment Plan $50,000 $100
Gift Account For Minors $50,000 $100

 

Fund shares are redeemable on any business day the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is open for business, by written request or by telephone.

 

4  

 

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions are generally taxable, and will ordinarily be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-advantaged arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account. Shareholders investing through such tax-advantaged arrangements may be taxed later upon withdrawal of monies from those arrangements.

 

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

5  

 

MORE ABOUT THE FUND’S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS

 

 

Investment Objective

The Fund’s investment objective is capital appreciation. There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective .

 

The Fund’s investment objective is not fundamental and may be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval, upon at least 60 days’ prior written notice to shareholders. The Fund’s investment strategies and policies may be changed from time to time without shareholder approval or prior written notice, unless specifically stated otherwise in this Prospectus or the SAI.

 

Principal Investment Strategies

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of small and mid capitalization companies. The Fund will not change this investment policy unless it gives shareholders at least 60 days’ advance written notice. In particular, the Fund primarily invests in a diversified portfolio of common stock of domestic companies. The Advisor defines small and mid capitalization companies as those with market capitalizations within the capitalization range of companies in the Russell 2500 TM Index (the “Index”) at the time of purchase. The capitalization range of companies in the Index may change with market conditions or due to changes to the composition of the Index. As of March 31, 2019, the market capitalization range of the Index was between $7 million and $25.6 billion. Investments in companies that move above or below the capitalization range of the Index may continue to be held by the Fund in the Advisor’s sole discretion, and the Fund’s investments are not limited to the stocks included in the Index.

 

The Advisor’s investment decisions for the Fund are made primarily on the basis of bottom-up, fundamental research, integrated with an analysis of a company’s environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) characteristics. ESG factors are considered on both an inclusionary and exclusionary basis. The Advisor’s investment process involves examining four key components: (i) the company’s corporate performance (including traditional fundamentals and ESG variables); (ii) systematic effects on the company’s business; (iii) the company’s competitive position; and (iv) the company’s intrinsic value. First, the Advisor examines a company’s corporate performance by evaluating the operating history of the company, ESG profile, management’s ability and quality, and the company’s core competencies, culture and ability to evolve. The Advisor seeks to identify companies across the growth-to value spectrum. The Advisor places additional emphasis on business that provide solutions to environmental or societal problems, or exhibit an attractive governance profile. Next, in order to better understand the key drivers of a company’s business, the Advisor examines systematic effects, or the tailwinds and headwinds, on the company’s business, by evaluating the factors affecting the business and the company’s positioning in the market. The Advisor then evaluates the sustainability of the company’s competitive position and returns to determine whether there are any barriers to protect the company’s market position or opportunities for improvement. Lastly, the Advisor estimates the intrinsic value of the company compared to the price at which the company’s securities trade in the marketplace. The Advisor generally focuses on the securities of companies trading at a discount to intrinsic value.

 

The Advisor’s environmental assessment process includes identifying companies that provide products or services that are tied to an environmental competitive advantage as compared to their peers. For example, the Fund may invest in companies offering products or services with superior energy efficiency, solutions to emissions regulations, or services related to recycling and product reuse. The social assessment includes identifying companies that promote societal benefits or address societal challenges. For example, the Fund may invest in companies that focus on lowering the cost of healthcare, combatting the opioid epidemic, or offering ethically sourced products. The governance assessment includes a focus on shareholder rights, senior management compensation, board structure and audit/accounting risk.

 

The Advisor may complement its internal ESG assessment of a company with relevant data from third parties regarding ESG considerations, which may include: (i) reported and estimated greenhouse gas emissions; (ii) carbon reserves; (iii) industry exposure; (iv) business involvement, including exposure to tobacco, civil firearms, or controversial weapons; (v) board structure and diversity; (vi) executive compensation; (vii) audit and accounting risk; and (viii) shareholder rights.

 

6  

 

The Advisor does not rely on third party ESG rankings or a scoring mechanism in the Fund’s portfolio construction process. The Advisor engages in active dialogues with company management teams to further inform its investment decision-making and to foster discussion with management on ESG issues and opportunities.

 

The Fund is fossil fuel free which means it excludes companies that hold fossil fuel reserves on their balance sheets. The Fund prioritizes reduced greenhouse gas emissions (reported and estimated) in the portfolio construction process. In addition, the Fund’s ESG criteria is designed to exclude companies that are involved in, and/or derive significant revenue from, certain industries or product lines, including tobacco, civil firearms (defined as those firearms typically available for consumer use in the United States) and controversial weapons (defined as cluster munitions and land mines). The Fund’s ESG criteria does not exclude traditional defense contractors with no exposure to controversial weapons or civil firearms.

 

The Fund invests in growth-oriented companies as well as those companies that are considered undervalued. The Advisor utilizes a company’s return on invested capital as a central component of its analysis to determine the intrinsic value of companies included in the Fund’s portfolio. The Fund’s portfolio is generally managed on a sector neutral basis with modest over- and under-weights as compared to the Index, driven by bottom-up stock selection and ESG considerations. The Advisor seeks to manage investment risk by maintaining broad issuer and industry diversification among the Fund’s holdings, and by utilizing fundamental analysis of risk/return characteristics in the security selection process.

 

The Advisor may sell all or a portion of a position of the Fund’s portfolio holding when in its opinion one or more of the following occurs, among other reasons: (i) the issuer’s fundamentals deteriorate; (ii) there is a significant change in the company’s performance relative to ESG criteria or the Advisor’s assessment thereof; (iii) the Advisor’s valuation analysis determines a security has realized its full valuation; (iv) the Advisor identifies more attractive investment opportunities for the Fund; or (v) the Fund requires cash to meet redemption requests.

 

When the Advisor believes that current market, economic, political or other conditions are unsuitable and would impair the pursuit of the Fund’s investment objective, the Fund may invest some or all of its assets in cash or cash equivalents, including but not limited to obligations of the U.S. government money market fund shares. When the Fund takes a temporary defensive position, the Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

 

Principal Risks of Investing

The Fund’s principal risks are set forth below in alphabetical order. Before you decide whether to invest in the Fund, carefully consider these risk factors and special considerations associated with investing in the Fund, which may cause you to lose money.

 

Cybersecurity risk. Cybersecurity incidents may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to Fund assets, customer data (including private shareholder information), or proprietary information, or cause the F und, the Fund’s advisor, and/or other service providers (including custodians, sub-custodians, transfer agents and financial intermediaries) to suffer data breaches, data corruption or loss of operational functionality. A cybersecurity incident may disrupt the processing of shareholder transactions, impact the Fund’s ability to calculate its net asset values, and prevent shareholders from redeeming their shares.

 

Equity risk. The value of equity securities held by the Fund may fall due to general market and economic conditions, perceptions regarding the industries in which the issuers of securities held by the Fund participate, or factors relating to specific companies in which the Fund invests. The price of common stock of an issuer in the Fund’s portfolio may decline if the issuer fails to make anticipated dividend payments because, among other reasons, the financial condition of the issuer declines. Common stock is subordinated to preferred stocks, bonds and other debt instruments in a company’s capital structure in terms of priority with respect to corporate income, and therefore will be subject to greater dividend risk than preferred stocks or debt instruments of such issuers. In addition, while broad market measures of common stocks have historically generated higher average returns than fixed income securities, common stocks have also experienced significantly more volatility in those returns.

 

7  

 

ESG criteria risk. While the Advisor believes that the integration of ESG analysis as part of the investment process contributes to its risk management approach, the Fund’s consideration of ESG criteria in making its investment decisions may affect the Fund’s exposure to risks associated with certain issuers, industries and sectors, which may impact the Fund’s investment performance. In addition, because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

 

Growth-oriented investment strategies risk . Growth funds generally focus on stocks of companies believed to have above-average potential for growth in revenue and earnings. Growth securities typically are very sensitive to market movements because their market prices frequently reflect projections of future earnings or revenues, and when it appears that those expectations will not be met the prices of growth securities typically fall. Prices of these companies’ securities may be more volatile than those of other securities, particularly over the short term.

 

Liquidity risk. Due to a lack of demand in the marketplace or other factors, such as market turmoil, the Fund may not be able to sell some or all of the investments that it holds, or if the Fund is forced to sell an illiquid asset to meet redemption requests or other cash needs, it may only be able to sell those investments at a loss. Liquidity risk arises, for example, from small average trading volumes, trading restrictions, or temporary suspensions of trading. In addition, when the market for certain investments is illiquid, the Fund may be unable to achieve its desired level of exposure to a certain sector.

 

Management and strategy risk. The value of your investment depends on the judgment of the Advisor about the quality, relative yield, value or market trends affecting a particular security, industry, sector or region, which may prove to be incorrect. Investment strategies employed by the Advisor in selecting investments for the Fund may not result in an increase in the value of your investment or in overall performance equal to other investments.

 

Market risk. The market price of a security or instrument may decline, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a particular company, such as real or perceived adverse economic or political conditions throughout the world, changes in the general outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. The market value of a security or instrument also may decline because of factors that affect a particular industry or industries, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. For example, the financial crisis that began in 2008 caused a significant decline in the value and liquidity of many securities; in particular, the values of some sovereign debt and of securities of issuers that invest in sovereign debt and related investments fell, credit became more scarce worldwide and there was significant uncertainty in the markets. Such environments could make identifying investment risks and opportunities especially difficult for the Advisor. In response to the crisis, the United States and other governments have taken steps to support financial markets. The withdrawal of this support or failure of efforts in response to the crisis could negatively affect financial markets generally as well as the value and liquidity of certain securities. In addition, policy and legislative changes in the United States and in other countries are changing many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of these changes on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time.

 

No operating history. The Fund is a newly organized series of an open-end management investment company and has no operating history. As a result, prospective investors have no track record or history on which to base their investment decisions. Among other things, this means that investors will not be able to evaluate the Fund against one or more comparable mutual funds on the basis of relative performance until the Fund has established a track record.

 

8  

 

Small-cap and mid-cap company risk. Investing in small-capitalization and mid-capitalization companies generally involves greater risks than investing in large-capitalization companies. Small- or mid-cap companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources or may depend on the expertise of a few people and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than securities of larger, more established companies or market averages in general. Many small capitalization companies may be in the early stages of development. Since equity securities of smaller companies may lack sufficient market liquidity and may not be regularly traded, it may be difficult or impossible to sell securities at an advantageous time or a desirable price.

 

Value-oriented investment strategies risk . Value stocks are those that are believed to be undervalued in comparison to their peers due to adverse business developments or other factors. Value investing carries the risk that the market will not recognize a security’s inherent value for a long time or at all, or that a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced or overvalued. In addition, during some periods (which may be extensive) value stocks generally may be out of favor in the markets. Therefore, the Fund is most suitable for long-term investors who are willing to hold their shares for extended periods of time through market fluctuations and the accompanying changes in share prices.

 

Portfolio Holdings Information

A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities is available in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”). Currently, disclosure of the Fund’s holdings is required to be made quarterly within 60 days of the end of each fiscal quarter in the Fund’s Annual Report and Semi-Annual Report to Fund shareholders and in its quarterly holdings report on Form N-Q.

 

MANA G EMENT OF THE FUND

 

 

Investment Advisor

Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. a Missouri S corporation, formed in 1980, which maintains its principal offices at 10829 Olive Boulevard, Suite 100, St. Louis, Missouri 63141, acts as the investment advisor to the Fund pursuant to an investment advisory agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) with the Trust. The Advisor is an investment advisor registered with the SEC and provides investment advice to open-end funds, private investment funds, collective investment trust funds, and institutional and high net worth clients. The Advisor has approximately $4.43 billion in assets under management as of March 31, 2019.

 

Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor an annual advisory fee of 0.75% of the Fund’s average daily net assets for the services and facilities it provides, payable on a monthly basis.

 

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the Advisory Agreement will be available in the Fund’s Semi-annual Report to shareholders dated as of June 30, 2019.

 

Portfolio Manager

 

Christian McDonald, CFA, is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio and is the portfolio manager for the Advisor’s ESG SMID Cap strategy. Mr. McDonald also serves as the co-portfolio manager for the Small Cap Core Strategy and is the assistant portfolio manager for the Advisor’s Micro Cap strategy. In addition, Mr. McDonald serves as a research analyst at the Advisor, primarily responsible for selecting and monitoring securities within the industrials sector. Mr. McDonald joined the Advisor in 2005. Mr. McDonald earned a BS in Finance and Operations Management from Washington University and a MBA from the UCLA Anderson School of Business.

 

The SAI provides additional information about the portfolio manager’s method of compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio manager and the portfolio manager’s ownership of Fund securities.

 

9  

 

Other Service Providers

IMST Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”) is the Trust’s principal underwriter and acts as the Trust’s distributor in connection with the offering of Fund shares. The Distributor may enter into agreements with banks, broker-dealers, or other financial intermediaries through which investors may purchase or redeem shares. The Distributor is not affiliated with the Trust, the Advisor, or any other service provider for the Fund.

 

Fund Expenses

The Fund is responsible for its own operating expenses (all of which will be borne directly or indirectly by the Fund’s shareholders), including among others, legal fees and expenses of counsel to the Fund and the Fund’s independent trustees; insurance (including trustees’ and officers’ errors and omissions insurance); auditing and accounting expenses; taxes and governmental fees; listing fees; fees and expenses of the Fund’s custodians, administrators, transfer agents, registrars and other service providers; expenses for portfolio pricing services by a pricing agent, if any; expenses in connection with the issuance and offering of shares; brokerage commissions and other costs of acquiring or disposing of any portfolio holding of the Fund; and any litigation expenses.

 

The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or pay for operating expenses of the Fund to ensure that the total annual fund operating expenses (excluding any taxes, leverage interest, brokerage commissions, dividend and interest expenses on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses (as determined in accordance with Form N-1A), expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses such as litigation expenses) do not exceed 1.07% and 0.82% of the average daily net assets of the Investor Class shares and Institutional Class shares of the Fund, respectively. This agreement is in effect until June 30, 2020, and it may be terminated before that date only by the Trust’s Board of Trustees.

 

Any reduction in advisory fees or payment of the Fund’s expenses made by the Advisor in a fiscal year may be reimbursed by the Fund for a period ending three full years after the date of reduction or payment if the Advisor so requests. This reimbursement may be requested from the Fund if the reimbursement will not cause the Fund’s annual expense ratio to exceed the lesser of (a) the expense limitation in effect at the time such fees were waived or payments made, or (b) the expense limitation in effect at the time of the reimbursement. However, the reimbursement amount may not exceed the total amount of fees waived and/or Fund expenses paid by the Advisor and will not include any amounts previously reimbursed to the Advisor by the Fund. Any such reimbursement is contingent upon the Board’s subsequent review of the reimbursed amounts. The Fund must pay current ordinary operating expenses before the Advisor is entitled to any reimbursement of fees and/or Fund expenses.

 

Additional Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

The Advisor may pay service fees to intermediaries such as banks, broker-dealers, financial advisors or other financial institutions, some of which may be affiliates, for sub-administration, sub-transfer agency and other shareholder services associated with shareholders whose shares are held of record in omnibus accounts, other group accounts or accounts traded through registered securities clearing agents.

 

The Advisor, out of its own resources, and without additional cost to the Fund or its shareholders, may provide additional cash payments or non-cash compensation to broker-dealers or intermediaries that sell shares of the Fund. These additional cash payments are generally made to intermediaries that provide shareholder servicing, marketing support and/or access to sales meetings, sales representatives and management representatives of the intermediary. The Advisor may pay cash compensation for inclusion of the Fund on a sales list, including a preferred or select sales list, or in other sales programs, or may pay an expense reimbursement in cases where the intermediary provides shareholder services to the Fund’s shareholders. The Advisor may also pay cash compensation in the form of finder’s fees that vary depending on the dollar amount of the shares sold.

 

Prior Performance for Similar Accounts Managed by the Advisor

 

ESG SMID Cap Composite

The following table sets forth performance data relating to the historical performance of all private accounts managed by the Advisor for the periods indicated that have investment objectives, policies, and strategies substantially similar to those of the Fund. The data is provided to illustrate the past performance of the Advisor in managing substantially similar accounts as measured against a market index and does not represent the performance of the Fund. You should not consider this performance data as an indication of future performance of the Fund.

 

10  

 

The private accounts that are included in the performance data set forth below are not subject to the same types of expenses to which the Fund is subject, or to the diversification requirements, specific tax restrictions and investment limitations imposed on the Fund by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), or Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Consequently, the performance results for these private accounts could have been adversely affected if the private accounts had been regulated as investment companies under the federal securities laws.

 

The composite returns below were calculated in accordance with recognized industry standards which are calculated differently than the SEC method for calculating performance for registered investment companies. Monthly returns of the composite combine the individual accounts’ returns (calculated on a time-weighted rate of return basis) by asset weighting each account’s asset value as of the beginning of the month. Annual returns are calculated by geometrically linking (i.e., calculating the product of) the monthly returns.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2018

 

  One Year

Since Inception

(1/1/2017)

ESG SMID Cap Composite    
Net Returns, after fees/expenses* -8.9% 4.8%
Gross Returns -8.4% 5.6%
Russell 2500 TM Index -10.0% 2.5%

 

* The net returns for the composite are shown net of all actual fees and expenses. The fees and expenses of accounts included in the composite are lower than the anticipated operating expenses of the Fund and accordingly, the performance results of the composite are higher than what the Fund’s performance would have been.

 

The ESG SMID Cap Composite was created in January 2017 and includes all discretionary accounts managed in the strategy. The ESG SMID Cap Composite contains securities of value and growth companies that have a market capitalization ranging from small-cap to mid-cap. The Advisor places an additional emphasis on ESG criteria as part of the portfolio construction and stock selection process. Returns are presented net of trading costs. Net returns reflect the additional deduction of management fees and are based on the actual account level net returns. Performance is expressed in U.S. dollars. Dividends are recorded gross of withholding taxes.

 

The Russell 2500™ Index measures the performance of the small to mid-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe, commonly referred to as “smid” cap. The Russell 2500™ Index is a subset of the Russell 3000® Index. It includes approximately 2500 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership. The Russell 2500™ Index is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased barometer for the small to mid-cap segment. The Index is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the performance and characteristics of the true small to mid-cap opportunity set.

 

11  

 

DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE (Rule 12b-1) FEES

 

 

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees (For Investor Class shares)

The Trust has adopted a plan on behalf of the Fund pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act (the “12b-1 Plan”) which allows the Fund to pay distribution fees for the sale and distribution of its Investor Class shares and/or shareholder liaison service fees in connection with the provision of personal services to shareholders of Investor Class shares and the maintenance of their shareholder accounts. The 12b-1 Plan provides for the payment of such fees at the annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to Investor Class shares. Since these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets attributable to the Fund’s Investor Class shares, these fees will increase the cost of your investment and, over time, may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. The net income attributable to Investor Class shares will be reduced by the amount of distribution and shareholder liaison service fees and other expenses of the Fund associated with that class of shares.

 

To assist investors in comparing classes of shares, the table under the Prospectus heading “Fees and Expenses of the Fund” provides a summary of expenses and an example of the sales charges and expenses of the Fund applicable to each class of shares offered in this Prospectus.

 

Institutional Class shares are not subject to any distribution fees under the 12b-1 Plan.

 

YOUR ACCOUNT WITH THE FUND

 

 

Share Price

The offering price of each class of the Fund’s shares is the net asset value per share (“NAV”) of that class. The difference among the classes’ NAVs reflects the daily expense accruals of the distribution fees applicable to Investor Class shares. The Fund’s NAVs are calculated as of 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, the normal close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), on each day the NYSE is open for trading. If for example, the NYSE closes at 1:00 p.m. New York time, the Fund’s NAVs would still be determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time. In this example, portfolio securities traded on the NYSE would be valued at their closing prices unless the Trust’s Valuation Committee determines that a “fair value” adjustment is appropriate due to subsequent events. The NAV for each class is determined by dividing the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities, cash and other assets (including accrued interest) allocable to such class, less all liabilities (including accrued expenses) allocable to such class, by the total number of outstanding shares of such class. The Fund’s NAVs may be calculated earlier if permitted by the SEC. The NYSE is closed on weekends and most U.S. national holidays. However, foreign securities listed primarily on non-U.S. markets may trade on weekends or other days on which the Fund does not value its shares, which may significantly affect the Fund’s NAVs on days when you are not able to buy or sell Fund shares.

 

The Fund’s securities generally are valued at market price. Securities are valued at fair value when market quotations are not readily available. The Board has adopted procedures to be followed when the Fund must utilize fair value pricing, including when reliable market quotations are not readily available, when the Fund’s pricing service does not provide a valuation (or provides a valuation that, in the judgment of the Advisor, does not represent the security’s fair value), or when, in the judgment of the Advisor, events have rendered the market value unreliable (see, for example, the discussion of fair value pricing of foreign securities in the paragraph below). Valuing securities at fair value involves reliance on the judgment of the Advisor and the Board (or a committee thereof), and may result in a different price being used in the calculation of the Fund’s NAVs from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Fair value determinations are made in good faith in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board. There can be no assurance that the Fund will obtain the fair value assigned to a security if it sells the security.

 

In certain circumstances, the Fund employs fair value pricing to ensure greater accuracy in determining daily NAVs and to prevent dilution by frequent traders or market timers who seek to exploit temporary market anomalies. Fair value pricing may be applied to foreign securities held by the Fund upon the occurrence of an event after the close of trading on non-U.S. markets but before the close of trading on the NYSE when the Fund’s NAVs are determined. If the event may result in a material adjustment to the price of the Fund’s foreign securities once non-U.S. markets open on the following business day (such as, for example, a significant surge or decline in the U.S. market), the Fund may value such foreign securities at fair value, taking into account the effect of such event, in order to calculate the Fund’s NAVs.

 

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Other types of portfolio securities that the Fund may fair value include, but are not limited to: (1) investments that are illiquid or traded infrequently, including “restricted” securities and private placements for which there is no public market; (2) investments for which, in the judgment of the Advisor, the market price is stale; (3) securities of an issuer that has entered into a restructuring; (4) securities for which trading has been halted or suspended; and (5) fixed income securities for which there is no current market value quotation.

 

Purchase of Shares

This Prospectus offers two classes of shares of the Fund, designated as Investor Class and Institutional Class. Currently, Investor Class shares are not available for purchase.

 

Investor Class shares are subject to annual distribution fees.
Institutional Class shares are not subject to any distribution fees.

 

By offering multiple classes of shares, the Fund permits each investor to choose the class of shares that is most beneficial given the type of investor, the amount to be invested and the length of time the investor expects to hold the shares.

 

Before you invest, you should compare the features of each share class, so that you can choose the class that is right for you. When selecting a share class, you should consider the following:

 

which shares classes are available to you;
how long you expect to own your shares;
how much you intend to invest; and
total costs and expenses associated with a particular share class.

 

Investor Class and Institutional Class shares are generally available to all investors; however, share class availability depends upon your financial intermediary’s policies and procedures. Institutional Class shares are subject to different eligibility requirements, fees and expenses, and may have different minimum investment requirements. You should consult with your financial advisor for more information to determine which share class is most appropriate for your situation.

 

Each class of shares generally has the same rights, except for the distribution fees, and related expenses associated with each class of shares, and the exclusive voting rights by each class with respect to any distribution plan or service plan for such class of shares.

 

To purchase shares of the Fund, generally you must invest at least the minimum amount indicated in the following table.

 

Minimum Investments

To Open

Your Account

To Add to

Your Account

Investor Class    
Direct Regular Accounts $2,500 $100
Direct Retirement Accounts $2,500 $100
Automatic Investment Plan $2,500 $100
Gift Account For Minors $2,500 $100
Institutional Class    
Direct Regular Accounts $50,000 $100
Direct Retirement Accounts $50,000 $100
Automatic Investment Plan $50,000 $100
Gift Account For Minors $50,000 $100

 

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Shares of the Fund may be purchased by check, by wire transfer of funds via a bank or through an approved financial intermediary ( i.e., a supermarket, investment advisor, financial planner or consultant, broker, dealer or other investment professional and their agents) authorized by the Fund to receive purchase orders. Financial intermediaries may provide varying arrangements for their clients to purchase and redeem shares, additional fees and different investment minimums. In addition, from time to time, a financial intermediary may modify or waive the initial and subsequent investment minimums. The share classes your financial intermediary sells may depend on, among other things, the type of investor account and the policies, procedures and practices adopted by your financial intermediary. You should review these arrangements with your financial intermediary.

 

You may make an initial investment in an amount equal to or greater than the minimum amounts shown in the preceding table and the Fund may, from time to time, reduce or waive the minimum initial investment amounts. The minimum initial investment amount is automatically waived for Fund shares purchased by Trustees of the Trust and current or retired directors and employees of the Advisor and its affiliates.

 

To the extent allowed by applicable law, the Fund reserves the right to discontinue offering shares at any time or to cease operating entirely.

 

In-Kind Purchases and Redemptions

The Fund reserves the right to accept payment for shares in the form of securities that are permissible investments for the Fund. The Fund also reserves the right to pay redemptions by an “in-kind” distribution of portfolio securities (instead of cash) from the Fund. In-kind purchases and redemptions are taxable events and may result in the recognition of gain or loss for federal income tax purposes. See the SAI for further information about the terms of these purchases and redemptions.

 

Additional Investments

Additional subscriptions in the Fund generally may be made by investing at least the minimum amount shown in the table above. Exceptions may be made at the Fund’s discretion. You may purchase additional shares of the Fund by sending a check together with the investment stub from your most recent account statement to the Fund at the applicable address listed in the table below. Please ensure that you include your account number on the check. If you do not have the investment stub from your account statement, list your name, address and account number on a separate sheet of paper and include it with your check. You may also make additional investments in the Fund by wire transfer of funds or through an approved financial intermediary. The minimum additional investment amount is automatically waived for shares purchased by Trustees of the Trust and current or retired directors and employees of the Advisor and its affiliates. Please follow the procedures described in this Prospectus.

 

Dividend Reinvestment

You may reinvest dividends and capital gains distributions in shares of the Fund. Such shares are acquired at NAV on the applicable payable date of the dividend or capital gain distribution. Unless you instruct otherwise, dividends and distributions on Fund shares are automatically reinvested in shares of the same class of the Fund paying the dividend or distribution. This instruction may be made by writing to the Transfer Agent or by telephone by calling 1-877-882-8825. You may, on the account application form or prior to any declaration, instruct that dividends and/or capital gain distributions be paid in cash or be reinvested in the Fund at the next determined NAV. If you elect to receive dividends and/or capital gain distributions in cash and the U.S. Postal Service cannot deliver the check, or if a check remains outstanding for six months or more, the Fund reserves the right to reinvest the distribution check in your account at the Fund’s current NAV and to reinvest all subsequent distributions.

 

Customer Identification Information

To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. When you open an account, you will be asked for your name, date of birth (for a natural person), your residential address or principal place of business, and mailing address, if different, as well as your Social Security Number or Taxpayer Identification Number. Additional information is required for corporations, partnerships and other entities, including the name, residential address, date of birth and Social Security Number of the underlying beneficial owners and authorized control persons of entity owners. Applications without such information will not be considered in good order. The Fund reserves the right to deny any application if the application is not in good order.

 

14  

 

This Prospectus should not be considered a solicitation to purchase or as an offer to sell shares of the Fund in any jurisdiction where it would be unlawful to do so under the laws of that jurisdiction. Please note that the value of your account may be transferred to the appropriate state if no activity occurs in the account within the time period specified by state law.

 

Automatic Investment Plan

If you intend to use the Automatic Investment Plan (“AIP”), you may open your account with the initial minimum investment amount. Once an account has been opened, you may make additional investments in the Fund at regular intervals through the AIP. If elected on your account application, funds can be automatically transferred from your checking or savings account on the 5th, 10th, 15th, 20th or 25th of each month. In order to participate in the AIP, each additional subscription must be at least $100 and your financial institution must be a member of the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) network. The first AIP purchase will be made 15 days after the Fund’s transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”) receives your request in good order. The Transfer Agent will charge a $25 fee for any ACH payment that is rejected by your bank. Your AIP will be terminated if two successive mailings we send to you are returned by the U.S. Postal Service as undeliverable. You may terminate your participation in the AIP at any time by notifying the Transfer Agent at 1-877-882-8825 at least five days prior to the date of the next AIP transfer. The Fund may modify or terminate the AIP at any time without notice.

 

Timing and Nature of Requests

The purchase price you will pay for the Fund’s shares will be the next NAV calculated after the Transfer Agent or your authorized financial intermediary receives your request in good order. “Good order” means that your purchase request includes: (1) the name of the Fund, (2) the dollar amount of shares to be purchased, (3) your purchase application or investment stub, and (4) a check payable to Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund . All requests received in good order before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on any business day will be processed on that same day. Requests received at or after 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) will be transacted at the next business day’s NAV. All purchases must be made in U.S. Dollars and drawn on U.S. financial institutions.

 

Methods of Buying

Through a broker-

dealer or other

financial

intermediary

The Fund is offered through certain approved financial intermediaries (and their agents). The Fund is also offered directly. A purchase order placed with a financial intermediary or its authorized agent is treated as if such order were placed directly with the Fund, and will be deemed to have been received by the Fund when the financial intermediary or its authorized agent receives the order and executed at the next NAV calculated by the Fund. Your financial intermediary will hold your shares in a pooled account in its (or its agent’s) name. The Fund may pay your financial intermediary (or its agent) to maintain your individual ownership information, maintain required records, and provide other shareholder services. A financial intermediary which offers shares may charge its individual clients transaction fees which may be in addition to those described in this Prospectus. If you invest through your financial intermediary, its policies and fees may be different than those described in this Prospectus. For example, the financial intermediary may charge transaction fees or set different minimum investments. Your financial intermediary is responsible for processing your order correctly and promptly, keeping you advised of the status of your account, confirming your transactions and ensuring that you receive copies of the Fund’s Prospectus. Please contact your financial intermediary to determine whether it is an approved financial intermediary of the Fund or for additional information.

By mail
The Fund will not accept payment in cash, including cashier’s checks. Also, to prevent check fraud, the Fund will not accept third party checks, Treasury checks, credit card checks, traveler’s checks, money orders or starter checks for the purchase of shares. All checks must be made in U.S. Dollars and drawn on U.S. financial institutions.

 

15  

 

  To buy shares directly from the Fund by mail, complete an account application and send it together with your check for the amount you wish to invest to the Fund at the address indicated below. To make additional investments once you have opened your account, write your account number on the check and send it to the Fund together with the most recent confirmation statement received from the Transfer Agent. If your check is returned for insufficient funds, your purchase will be canceled and a $25 fee will be assessed against your account by the Transfer Agent.
 

Regular Mail

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

P.O. Box 2175

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201

Overnight Delivery

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

235 West Galena Street

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212

  The Fund does not consider the U.S. Postal Service or other independent delivery services to be its agents.

By telephone

To make additional investments by telephone, you must authorize telephone purchases on your account application. If you have given authorization for telephone transactions and your account has been open for at least 15 days, call the Transfer Agent toll-free at 877-882-8825 and you will be allowed to move money in amounts of at least $100, but not greater than $50,000, from your bank account to the Fund’s account upon request. Only bank accounts held at U.S. institutions that are ACH members may be used for telephone transactions. If your order is placed before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on a business day shares will be purchased in your account at the NAV calculated on that day. Orders received at or after 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) will be transacted at the next business day’s NAV. For security reasons, requests by telephone will be recorded.
By wire To open an account by wire, a completed account application form must be received by the Fund before your wire can be accepted. You may mail or send by overnight delivery your account application form to the Transfer Agent. Upon receipt of your completed account application form, an account will be established for you. The account number assigned to you will be required as part of the wiring instruction that should be provided to your bank to send the wire. Your bank must include the name of the Fund, the account number, and your name so that monies can be correctly applied. Your bank should transmit monies by wire to:
 

UMB Bank, n.a.

ABA Number 101000695

For credit to Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

A/C #9872318927

For further credit to:

Your account number

Fund Name

Name(s) of investor(s)

Social Security Number or Taxpayer Identification Number

  Before sending your wire, please contact the Transfer Agent at 1-877-882-8825 to notify it of your intention to wire funds. This will ensure prompt and accurate credit upon receipt of your wire. Your bank may charge a fee for its wiring service.
  Wired funds must be received prior to 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on a business day to be eligible for same day pricing. The Fund and UMB Bank, n.a. are not responsible for the consequences of delays resulting from the banking or Federal Reserve wire system, or from incomplete wiring instructions.

 

16  

 

Selling (Redeeming) Fund Shares

Through a broker-

dealer or other

financial

intermediary

If you purchased your shares through an approved financial intermediary, your redemption order generally must be placed through the same financial intermediary. The Fund will be deemed to have received a redemption order when a financial intermediary (or its authorized agent) receives the order. The financial intermediary must receive your redemption order prior to 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on a business day for the redemption to be processed at the current day’s NAV. Orders received at or after 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on a business day or on a day when the Fund does not value its shares will be transacted at the next business day’s NAV. Please keep in mind that your financial intermediary may charge additional fees for its services. In the event your approved financial intermediary is no longer available or in operation, you may place your redemption order directly with the Fund as described below.
  By mail You may redeem shares purchased directly from the Fund by mail. Send your written redemption request to Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund at the address indicated below. Your request must be in good order and contain the Fund name, the name(s) on the account, your account number and the dollar amount or the number of shares to be redeemed. The redemption request must be signed by all shareholders listed on the account. Additional documents are required for certain types of shareholders, such as corporations, partnerships, executors, trustees, administrators, or guardians ( i.e., corporate resolutions dated within 60 days, or trust documents indicating proper authorization).
 

Regular Mail

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap
Fund

P.O. Box 2175

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201

Overnight Delivery

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap
Fund

235 West Galena Street

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212

  A Medallion signature guarantee must be included if any of the following situations apply:

  You wish to redeem more than $50,000 worth of shares;
  When redemption proceeds are sent to any person, address or bank account not on record;
  If a change of address was received by the Transfer Agent within the last 15 days;
  If ownership is changed on your account; or
  When establishing or modifying certain services on your account.
By telephone To redeem shares by telephone, call the Fund at 1-877-882-8825 and specify the amount of money you wish to redeem. You may have a check sent to the address of record, or, if previously established on your account, you may have proceeds sent by wire or electronic funds transfer through the ACH network directly to your bank account. Wire transfers are subject to a $20 fee paid by the shareholder and your bank may charge a fee to receive wired funds. Checks sent via overnight delivery are subject to a $25 charge. You do not incur any charge when proceeds are sent via the ACH network; however, credit may not be available for two to three business days.

 

17  

 

  If you are authorized to perform telephone transactions (either through your account application form or by subsequent arrangement in writing with the Fund), you may redeem shares worth up to $50,000, by instructing the Fund by phone at 1-877-882-8825. Unless noted on the initial account application, a Medallion signature guarantee is required of all shareholders in order to qualify for or to change telephone redemption privileges.
  Note: The Fund and all of its service providers will not be liable for any loss or expense in acting upon instructions that are reasonably believed to be genuine. To confirm that all telephone instructions are genuine, the caller must verify the following:
 


The Fund account number;
The name in which his or her account is registered;
The Social Security Number or Taxpayer Identification Number under which the account is registered; and
The address of the account holder, as stated in the account application form.

 

Medallion Signature Guarantee

In addition to the situations described above, the Fund reserves the right to require a Medallion signature guarantee in other instances based on the circumstances relative to the particular situation.

 

Shareholders redeeming more than $50,000 worth of shares by mail should submit written instructions with a Medallion signature guarantee from an eligible institution acceptable to the Transfer Agent, such as a domestic bank or trust company, broker, dealer, clearing agency or savings association, or from any participant in a Medallion program recognized by the Securities Transfer Association. The three currently recognized Medallion programs are Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program, Stock Exchanges Medallion Program and New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program. Signature guarantees that are not part of these programs will not be accepted. Participants in Medallion programs are subject to dollar limitations which must be considered when requesting their guarantee. The Transfer Agent may reject any signature guarantee if it believes the transaction would otherwise be improper. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.

 

Systematic Withdrawal Plan

You may request that a predetermined dollar amount be sent to you on a monthly or quarterly basis. Your account must maintain a value of at least $1,000 for you to be eligible to participate in the Systematic Withdrawal Plan (“SWP”). The minimum withdrawal amount is $100. If you elect to receive redemptions through the SWP, the Fund will send a check to your address of record, or will send the payment via electronic funds transfer through the ACH network, directly to your bank account on record. You may request an application for the SWP by calling the Transfer Agent toll-free at 1-877-882-8825. The Fund may modify or terminate the SWP at any time. You may terminate your participation in the SWP by calling the Transfer Agent at least five business days before the next withdrawal.

 

Payment of Redemption Proceeds

You may redeem shares of the Fund at a price equal to the NAV next determined after the Transfer Agent and/or authorized agent receives your redemption request in good order. Generally, your redemption request cannot be processed on days the NYSE is closed. Redemption proceeds for requests received in good order by the Transfer Agent and/or authorized agent before the close of the regular trading session of the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) will usually be sent to the address of record or the bank you indicate, or wired using the wire instructions on record, on the following business day. Payment of redemption proceeds may take longer than typically expected, but will be sent within seven calendar days after the Fund receives your redemption request, except as specified below.

 

If you purchase shares using a check and request a redemption before the check has cleared, the Fund may postpone payment of your redemption proceeds up to 15 calendar days while the Fund waits for the check to clear. Furthermore, the Fund may suspend the right to redeem shares or postpone the date of payment upon redemption for more than seven calendar days: (1) for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend or holiday closings) or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (2) for any period during which an emergency exists affecting the sale of the Fund’s securities or making such sale or the fair determination of the value of the Fund’s net assets not reasonably practicable; or (3) for such other periods as the SEC may permit for the protection of the Fund’s shareholders.

 

18  

 

Other Redemption Information

IRA and retirement plan redemptions from accounts for which UMB Bank, n.a. is the custodian must be completed on an IRA Distribution Form or other acceptable form approved by UMB Bank, n.a. Shareholders who hold shares of the Fund through an IRA or other retirement plan must indicate on their redemption requests whether to withhold federal income tax. Such redemption requests will generally be subject to a 10% federal income tax withholding unless a shareholder elects not to have taxes withheld. An IRA owner with a foreign residential address may not elect to forgo the 10% withholding. In addition, if you are a resident of certain states, state income tax also applies to non-Roth IRA distributions when federal withholding applies. Please consult with your tax professional.

 

The Fund generally pays sale (redemption) proceeds in cash. The Fund typically expects to satisfy redemption requests by selling portfolio assets or by using holdings of cash or cash equivalents. The Fund uses these methods during both normal and stressed market conditions. During conditions that make the payment of cash unwise and/or in order to protect the interests of the Fund’s remaining shareholders, the Fund may pay all or part of a shareholder’s redemption proceeds in portfolio securities with a market value equal to the redemption price (redemption-in-kind) in lieu of cash. The Fund may redeem shares in kind during both normal and stressed market conditions. Generally, in kind redemptions will be effected through a pro rata distribution of the Fund’s portfolio securities. If the Fund redeems your shares in kind, you will bear any market risks associated with investment in these securities, and you will be responsible for the costs (including brokerage charges) of converting the securities to cash.

 

The Fund may redeem all of the shares held in your account if your balance falls below the Fund’s minimum initial investment amount due to your redemption activity. In these circumstances, the Fund will notify you in writing and request that you increase your balance above the minimum initial investment amount within 60 days of the date of the notice. If, within 60 days of the Fund’s written request, you have not increased your account balance, your shares will be automatically redeemed at the current NAV. The Fund will not require that your shares be redeemed if the value of your account drops below the investment minimum due to fluctuations of the Fund’s NAV.

 

Cost Basis Information

Federal tax law requires that regulated investment companies, such as the Fund, report their shareholders’ cost basis, gain/loss, and holding period to the IRS on the shareholders’ Consolidated Form 1099s when “covered” shares of the regulated investment companies are sold. Covered shares are any shares acquired (including pursuant to a dividend reinvestment plan) on or after January 1, 2012.

 

The Fund has chosen “first-in, first-out” (“FIFO”) as its standing (default) tax lot identification method for all shareholders, which means this is the method the Fund will use to determine which specific shares are deemed to be sold when there are multiple purchases on different dates at differing net asset values and the entire position is not sold at one time. The Fund’s standing tax lot identification method is the method it will use to report the sale of covered shares on your Consolidated Form 1099 if you do not select a specific tax lot identification method. Redemptions are taxable and you may realize a gain or a loss upon the sale of your shares. Certain shareholders may be subject to backup withholding.

 

Subject to certain limitations, you may choose a method other than the Fund’s standing method at the time of your purchase or upon the sale of covered shares. Please refer to the appropriate Treasury regulations or consult your tax advisor with regard to your personal circumstances.

 

Tools to Combat Frequent Transactions

The Trust’s Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions of Fund shares by Fund shareholders. The Trust discourages excessive, short-term trading and other abusive trading practices that may disrupt portfolio management strategies and harm the Fund’s performance. The Trust takes steps to reduce the frequency and effect of these activities on the Fund. These steps may include monitoring trading activity and using fair value pricing. In addition, the Trust may take action, which may include using its best efforts to restrict a shareholder from making additional purchases in the Fund, if that shareholder has engaged in four or more “round trips” in the Fund during a 12-month period. Although these efforts (which are described in more detail below) are designed to discourage abusive trading practices, these tools cannot eliminate the possibility that such activity may occur. Further, while the Trust makes efforts to identify and restrict frequent trading, the Trust receives purchase and sale orders through financial intermediaries and cannot always know or detect frequent trading that may be facilitated by the use of intermediaries or the use of group or omnibus accounts by those intermediaries. The Trust seeks to exercise its judgment in implementing these tools to the best of its ability in a manner that the Trust believes is consistent with the interests of Fund shareholders.

 

19  

 

Monitoring
Trading
Practices
The Trust may monitor trades in Fund shares in an effort to detect short-term trading activities. If, as a result of this monitoring, the Trust believes that a shareholder of the Fund has engaged in excessive short-term trading, it may, in its discretion, ask the shareholder to stop such activities or refuse to process purchases in the shareholder’s accounts. In making such judgments, the Trust seeks to act in a manner that it believes is consistent with the best interest of Fund shareholders. Due to the complexity and subjectivity involved in identifying abusive trading activity, there can be no assurance that the Trust’s efforts will identify all trades or trading practices that may be considered abusive.

 

General Transaction Policies

Some of the following policies are mentioned above. In general, the Fund reserves the right to:

 

vary or waive any minimum investment requirement;

 

refuse, change, discontinue, or temporarily suspend account services, including purchase or telephone redemption privileges (if redemption by telephone is not available, you may send your redemption order to the Fund via regular or overnight delivery), for any reason;

 

reject any purchase request for any reason (generally the Fund does this if the purchase is disruptive to the efficient management of the Fund due to the timing of the investment or an investor’s history of excessive trading);

 

delay paying redemption proceeds for up to seven calendar days after receiving a request, if an earlier payment could adversely affect the Fund;

 

reject any purchase or redemption request that does not contain all required documentation; and

 

subject to applicable law and with prior notice, adopt other policies from time to time requiring mandatory redemption of shares in certain circumstances.

 

If you elect telephone privileges on the account application or in a letter to the Fund, you may be responsible for any fraudulent telephone orders as long as the Fund and/or its service providers have taken reasonable precautions to verify your identity. In addition, once you place a telephone transaction request, it cannot be canceled or modified.

 

During periods of significant economic or market change, telephone transactions may be difficult to complete. If you are unable to contact the Fund by telephone, you may also mail your request to the Fund at the address listed under “Methods of Buying.”

 

Your broker or other financial intermediary may establish policies that differ from those of the Fund. For example, the organization may charge transaction fees, set higher minimum investments, or impose certain limitations on buying or selling shares in addition to those identified in this Prospectus. Contact your broker or other financial intermediary for details.

 

Please note that the value of your account may be transferred to the appropriate state if no activity occurs in the account within the time period specified by state law.

 

20  

 

Conversion of Shares

A share conversion is a transaction in which shares of one class of the Fund are exchanged for shares of another class of the Fund. Share conversions can occur between Investor Class and Institutional Class shares of the Fund. Generally, share conversions occur when a shareholder becomes eligible for another share class of the Fund or no longer meets the eligibility criteria of the share class owned by the shareholder (and another class exists for which the shareholder would be eligible). Please note that a share conversion is generally a non-taxable event, but you should consult with your personal tax advisor on your particular circumstances. Please also note, all share conversion requests must be approved by the Advisor.

 

A request for a share conversion will not be processed until it is received in “good order” (as defined above) by the Fund or your financial intermediary. To receive the NAV of the new class calculated that day, conversion requests must be received in good order by the Fund or your financial intermediary before 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time or the financial intermediary’s earlier applicable deadline. Please note that, because the NAV of each class of the Fund will generally vary from the NAV of the other class due to differences in expenses, you will receive a number of shares of the new class that is different from the number of shares that you held of the old class, but the total value of your holdings will remain the same.

 

The Fund’s frequent trading policies will not be applicable to share conversions. If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary, please contact the financial intermediary for more information on share conversions. Please note that certain financial intermediaries may not permit all types of share conversions. The Fund reserves the right to terminate, suspend or modify the share conversion privilege for any shareholder or group of shareholders.

 

The Fund reserves the right to automatically convert shareholders from one class to another if they either no longer qualify as eligible for their existing class or if they become eligible for another class. Such mandatory conversions may be as a result of a change in value of an account due to market movements, exchanges or redemptions. The Fund will notify affected shareholders in writing prior to any mandatory conversion.

 

Prospectus and Shareholder Report Mailings

In order to reduce the amount of mail you receive and to help reduce expenses, we generally send a single copy of any shareholder report and Prospectus to each household. If you do not want the mailing of these documents to be combined with those of other members of your household, please contact your authorized dealer or the Transfer Agent.

 

Additional Information

The Fund enters into contractual arrangements with various parties, including among others the Advisor, who provide services to the Fund. Shareholders are not parties to, or intended (or “third party”) beneficiaries of, those contractual arrangements.

 

The Prospectus and the SAI provide information concerning the Fund that you should consider in determining whether to purchase shares of the Fund. The Fund may make changes to this information from time to time. Neither this prospectus nor the SAI is intended to give rise to any contract rights or other rights in any shareholder, other than any rights conferred by federal or state securities laws that may not be waived.

 

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

 

 

The Fund will make distributions of net investment income annually and net capital gains, if any, at least annually, typically in December. The Fund may make additional payments of dividends or distributions if it deems it desirable at any other time during the year.

 

All dividends and distributions will be reinvested in Fund shares unless you choose one of the following options: (1) to receive net investment income dividends in cash, while reinvesting capital gain distributions in additional Fund shares; or (2) to receive all dividends and distributions in cash. If you wish to change your distribution option, please write to the Transfer Agent before the payment date of the distribution.

 

21  

 

If you elect to receive distributions in cash and the U.S. Postal Service cannot deliver your check, or if your distribution check has not been cashed for six months, the Fund reserves the right to reinvest the distribution check in your account at the Fund’s then current NAV and to reinvest all subsequent distributions.

 

FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

 

 

The following discussion is very general and does not address investors subject to special rules, such as investors who hold Fund shares through an IRA, 401(k) plan or other tax-advantaged account. The SAI contains further information about taxes. Because each shareholder’s circumstances are different and special tax rules may apply, you should consult your tax advisor about your investment in the Fund.

 

You will generally have to pay federal income taxes, as well as any state or local taxes, on distributions received from the Fund, whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional shares. If you sell Fund shares, it is generally considered a taxable event. If you exchange shares of the Fund for shares of another fund, the exchange will be treated as a sale of the Fund’s shares and any gain on the transaction may be subject to federal income tax.

 

Distributions of net investment income, other than “qualified dividend income,” and distributions of net short-term capital gains, are taxable for federal income tax purposes at ordinary income tax rates. Distributions from the Fund’s net capital gain (i.e., the excess of its net long-term capital gain over its net short-term capital loss) are taxable for federal income tax purposes as long-term capital gain, regardless of how long the shareholder has held Fund shares.

 

Dividends paid by the Fund (but none of the Fund’s capital gain distributions) may qualify in part for the dividends-received deduction available to corporate shareholders, provided certain holding period and other requirements are satisfied. Distributions of investment income that the Fund reports as “qualified dividend income” may be eligible to be taxed to non-corporate shareholders at the reduced rates applicable to long-term capital gain if derived from the Fund’s qualified dividend income and if certain other requirements are satisfied. “Qualified dividend income” generally is income derived from dividends paid by U.S. corporations or certain foreign corporations that are either incorporated in a U.S. possession or eligible for tax benefits under certain U.S. income tax treaties. In addition, dividends that the Fund receives in respect of stock of certain foreign corporations may be qualified dividend income if that stock is readily tradable on an established U.S. securities market.

 

You may want to avoid buying shares of the Fund just before it declares a distribution (on or before the record date), because such a distribution will be taxable to you even though it may effectively be a return of a portion of your investment.

 

Although distributions are generally taxable when received, dividends declared in October, November or December to shareholders of record as of a date in such month and paid during the following January are treated as if received on December 31 of the calendar year when the dividends were declared.

 

Information on the federal income tax status of dividends and distributions is provided annually.

 

Dividends and distributions from the Fund and net gain from redemptions of Fund shares will generally be taken into account in determining a shareholder’s “net investment income” for purposes of the Medicare contribution tax applicable to certain individuals, estates and trusts.

 

If you do not provide the Fund with your correct taxpayer identification number and any required certifications, you will be subject to backup withholding on your redemption proceeds, dividends and other distributions. The backup withholding rate is currently 24%.

 

Dividends and certain other payments made by the Fund to a non-U.S. shareholder are subject to withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 30% (or such lower rate as may be determined in accordance with any applicable treaty). Dividends that are reported by the Fund as “interest-related dividends” or “short-term capital gain dividends” are generally exempt from such withholding. In general, the Fund may report interest-related dividends to the extent of its net income derived from U.S.-source interest and the Fund may report short-term capital gain dividends to the extent its net short-term capital gain for the taxable year exceeds its net long-term capital loss. Backup withholding will not be applied to payments that have been subject to the 30% withholding tax described in this paragraph.

 

22  

 

Under legislation commonly referred to as “FATCA,” unless certain non-U.S. entities that hold shares comply with IRS requirements that will generally require them to report information regarding U.S. persons investing in, or holding accounts with, such entities, a 30% withholding tax may apply to dividends payable to such entities. A non-U.S. shareholder may be exempt from the withholding described in this paragraph under an applicable intergovernmental agreement between the United States and a foreign government, provided that the shareholder and the applicable foreign government comply with the terms of the agreement.

 

Some of the Fund’s investment income may be subject to foreign income taxes that are withheld at the country of origin. Tax treaties between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes, but there can be no assurance that the Fund will qualify for treaty benefits.

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

Because the Fund has not commenced operations as of the date of this Prospectus, no financial information is available.

 

23  

 

Investment Advisor

Kennedy Capital Management, Inc.

10829 Olive Boulevard, Suite 100

St. Louis, Missouri 63141

 

Fund Co-Administrator

Mutual Fund Administration, LLC

2220 E. Route 66, Suite 226

Glendora, California 91740

 

Fund Co-Administrator, Transfer Agent and Fund Accountant

UMB Fund Services, Inc.

235 West Galena Street

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212

 

Custodian

UMB Bank, n.a.

928 Grand Boulevard, 5 th Floor

Kansas City, Missouri 64106

 

Distributor

IMST Distributors, LLC

Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100

Portland, Maine 04101

www.foreside.com

 

Counsel to the Trust and Independent Trustees

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

600 Anton Boulevard, Suite 1800

Costa Mesa, California 92626

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Tait, Weller & Baker, LLP
Two Liberty Place
50 S. 16 th Street, Suite 2900
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102-2529

 

24  

 

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

A series of Investment Managers Series Trust II

 

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

 

Statement of Additional Information (SAI)

The SAI provides additional details about the investments and techniques of the Fund and certain other additional information. A current SAI is on file with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference. This means that the SAI is legally considered a part of this Prospectus even though it is not physically within this Prospectus.

 

Shareholder Reports

Additional information about the Fund’s investments will be available in the Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In the Fund’s annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance during its most recent fiscal year.

 

The Fund’s SAI is available and annual and semi-annual reports will be available, free of charge, on the Fund’s website at www.kennedycapital.com. You can also obtain a free copy of the Fund’s SAI or annual and semi-annual reports, request other information, or inquire about the Fund by contacting a broker that sells shares of the Fund or by calling the Fund (toll-free) at 1-877-882-8825 or by writing to:

 

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

P.O. Box 2175

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201

 

Reports and other information about the Fund are also available:

 

Free of charge, on the SEC’s EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov ; or
For a duplication fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov .

 

(Investment Company Act file no. 811-22894.)

 

 

 

Statement of Additional Information

June 28, 2019

 

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

Investor Class Shares (Ticker Symbol: ESGSX)

Institutional Class Shares (Ticker Symbol: KESGX )

a series of Investment Managers Series Trust II

 

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) is not a prospectus, and it should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus dated June 28, 2019, as may be amended from time to time, of the Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund (the “Fund”), a series of Investment Managers Series Trust II (the “Trust”). Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) is the investment advisor to the Fund. A copy of the Fund’s Prospectus may be obtained by contacting the Fund at the address or telephone number specified below.

 

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

P.O. Box 2175

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201

1-877-882-8825

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

THE TRUST AND THE FUND 2
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES, POLICIES AND RISKS 2
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND 14
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE 24
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER 25
PROXY VOTING POLICY 25
ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM 26
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION 26
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE 27
PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES 29
FEDERAL INCOME TAX MATTERS 29
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS 35
GENERAL INFORMATION 36
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 38
APPENDIX A DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES RATINGS 39
APPENDIX B PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES 44

 

1  

 

The Trust and The Fund

 

The Trust is an open-end management investment company organized as a Delaware statutory trust under the laws of the State of Delaware on August 20, 2013. The Trust currently consists of several other series of shares of beneficial interest. This SAI relates only to the Fund and not to the other series of the Trust.

 

The Trust is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as an open-end management investment company. Such a registration does not involve supervision of the management or policies of the Fund. The Prospectus of the Fund and this SAI omit certain information contained in the Registration Statement filed with the SEC. Copies of such information may be obtained from the SEC upon payment of the prescribed fee.

 

The Fund is classified as a diversified fund, which means it is subject to the diversification requirements under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). Under the 1940 Act, a diversified fund may not, with respect to 75% of its total assets, invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of one issuer (and in not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer), excluding cash, Government securities, and securities of other investment companies.

 

The Fund currently offers two classes of shares: the Investor Class and the Institutional Class. Currently, Investor Class Shares are not available for purchase. Other classes may be established from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration of Trust”). Each class of shares of the Fund generally is identical in all respects except that each class of shares is subject to its own distribution expenses and minimum investments. Each class of shares also has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution fees.

 

Investment Strategies, Policies and Risks

 

The discussion below supplements information contained in the Fund’s Prospectus pertaining to the investment policies of the Fund.

 

Principal Investment Strategies , Policies and Risks

 

Equity Securities

 

Common Stock

 

The Fund may invest in common stock. Common stock represents an equity (ownership) interest in a company, and usually possesses voting rights and earns dividends. Dividends on common stock are not fixed but are declared at the discretion of the issuer. Common stock generally represents the riskiest investment in a company. In addition, common stock generally has the greatest appreciation and depreciation potential because increases and decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company’s stock price.

 

The fundamental risk of investing in common stock is that the value of the stock might decrease. Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions. While common stocks have historically provided greater long-term returns than preferred stocks, fixed-income and money market investments, common stocks have also experienced significantly more volatility than the returns from those other investments.

 

Small- and Mid-Cap Stocks

 

The Fund may invest in stock of companies with market capitalizations that are small compared to other publicly traded companies. Investments in larger companies present certain advantages in that such companies generally have greater financial resources, more extensive research and development, manufacturing, marketing and service capabilities, and more stability and greater depth of management and personnel. Investments in smaller, less seasoned companies may present greater opportunities for growth but also may involve greater risks than customarily are associated with more established companies. The securities of smaller companies may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than larger, more established companies. These companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent upon a limited management group. Their securities may be traded in the over-the-counter market or on a regional exchange, or may otherwise have limited liquidity. As a result of owning large positions in this type of security, the Fund is subject to the additional risk of possibly having to sell portfolio securities at disadvantageous times and prices if redemptions require the Fund to liquidate its securities positions. In addition, it may be prudent for the Fund, as its asset size grows, to limit the number of relatively small positions it holds in securities having limited liquidity in order to minimize its exposure to such risks, to minimize transaction costs, and to maximize the benefits of research. As a consequence, as the Fund’s asset size increases, the Fund may reduce its exposure to illiquid small capitalization securities, which could adversely affect performance.

 

2  

 

The Fund may also invest in stocks of companies with medium market capitalizations (i.e., mid-cap companies). Such investments share some of the risk characteristics of investments in stocks of companies with small market capitalizations described above, although mid cap companies tend to have longer operating histories, broader product lines and greater financial resources and their stocks tend to be more liquid and less volatile than those of smaller capitalization issuers.

 

Other Investment Strategies, Policies and Risks

 

Equity Securities

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Fund may invest in preferred stock. Preferred stock is a class of stock having a preference over common stock as to the payment of dividends and a share of the proceeds resulting from the issuer’s liquidation although preferred stock is usually subordinate to the debt securities of the issuer. Some preferred stocks also entitle their holders to receive additional liquidation proceeds on the same basis as the holders of the issuer’s common stock. Preferred stock typically does not possess voting rights and its market value may change based on changes in interest rates. If interest rates rise, the fixed dividend on preferred stocks may be less attractive, causing the price of preferred stocks to decline. Preferred stock may have mandatory sinking fund provisions, as well as call/redemption provisions prior to maturity, a negative feature when interest rates decline. In addition, the Fund may receive stocks or warrants as a result of an exchange or tender of fixed income securities. Preference stock, which is more common in emerging markets than in developed markets, is a special type of common stock that shares in the earnings of an issuer, has limited voting rights, may have a dividend preference, and may also have a liquidation preference. Depending on the features of the particular security, holders of preferred and preference stock may bear the risks regarding common stock or fixed income securities.

 

Warrants and Rights

 

The Fund may invest in warrants or rights (including those acquired in units or attached to other securities) that entitle (but do not obligate) the holder to buy equity securities at a specific price for a specific period of time but will do so only if such equity securities are deemed appropriate by the Advisor. Rights are similar to warrants but typically have a shorter duration and are issued by a company to existing stockholders to provide those holders the right to purchase additional shares of stock at a later date. Warrants and rights do not have voting rights, do not earn dividends, and do not entitle the holder to any rights with respect to the assets of the company that has issued them. They do not represent ownership of the underlying companies but only the right to purchase shares of those companies at a specified price on or before a specified exercise date. Warrants and rights tend to be more volatile than the underlying stock, and if at a warrant’s expiration date the stock is trading at a price below the price set in the warrant, the warrant will expire worthless. Conversely, if at the expiration date the stock is trading at a price higher than the price set in the warrant or right, the Fund can acquire the stock at a price below its market value. The prices of warrants and rights do not necessarily parallel the prices of the underlying securities. An investment in warrants or rights may be considered speculative.

 

3  

 

Convertible Securities

 

The Fund may invest in convertible securities. A convertible security is a preferred stock, warrant or other security that may be converted or exchanged for a prescribed amount of common stock or other security of the same or a different issuer or into cash within a particular period of time at a specified price or formula. A convertible security generally entitles the holder to receive the dividend or interest until the convertible security matures or is redeemed, converted or exchanged. Before conversion, convertible securities generally have characteristics similar to both fixed income and equity securities. Although to a lesser extent than with fixed income securities generally, the market value of convertible securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, tends to increase as interest rates decline. In addition, because of the conversion feature, the market value of convertible securities tends to vary with fluctuations in the market value of the underlying common stocks and, therefore, also will react to variations in the general market for equity securities. A significant feature of convertible securities is that as the market price of the underlying common stock declines, convertible securities tend to trade increasingly on a yield basis, and so they may not experience market value declines to the same extent as the underlying common stock. When the market price of the underlying common stock increases, the prices of the convertible securities tend to rise as a reflection of the value of the underlying common stock. While no securities investments are without risk, investments in convertible securities generally entail less risk than investments in common stock of the same issuer.

 

Debt Securities

 

The Fund may invest in debt securities. Debt securities are used by issuers to borrow money. Generally, issuers pay investors periodic interest and repay the amount borrowed either periodically during the life of the security and/or at maturity. Some debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not pay current interest, but are purchased at a discount from their face values and accrue interest at the applicable coupon rate over a specified time period. Some debt securities pay a periodic coupon that is not fixed; instead payments “float” relative to a reference rate, such as LIBOR. This “floating rate” debt may pay interest at levels above or below the previous interest payment. The market prices of debt securities fluctuate depending on such factors as interest rates, credit quality and maturity. In general, market prices of debt securities decline when interest rates rise and increase when interest rates fall.

 

Lower rated debt securities, those rated Ba or below by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) and/or BB or below by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (“S&P”) or unrated but determined by the Advisor to be of comparable quality, are described by the rating agencies as speculative and involve greater risk of default or price changes than higher rated debt securities due to changes in the issuer’s creditworthiness or the fact that the issuer may already be in default. The market prices of these securities may fluctuate more than higher quality securities and may decline significantly in periods of general economic difficulty. It may be more difficult to sell or to determine the value of lower rated debt securities.

 

Certain additional risk factors related to debt securities are discussed below:

 

Sensitivity to interest rate and economic changes . Debt securities may be sensitive to economic changes, political and corporate developments, and interest rate changes. In addition, during an economic downturn or periods of rising interest rates, issuers that are highly leveraged may experience increased financial stress that could adversely affect their ability to meet projected business goals, obtain additional financing, and service their principal and interest payment obligations. Furthermore, periods of economic change and uncertainty can be expected to result in increased volatility of market prices and yields of certain debt securities. For example, prices of these securities can be affected by financial contracts held by the issuer or third parties (such as derivatives) related to the security or other assets or indices.

 

Payment expectations . Debt securities may contain redemption or call provisions. If an issuer exercises these provisions in a lower interest rate environment, the Fund would have to replace the security with a lower yielding security, resulting in decreased income to investors. If the issuer of a debt security defaults on its obligations to pay interest or principal or is the subject of bankruptcy proceedings, the Fund may incur losses or expenses in seeking recovery of amounts owed to it.

 

4  

 

Liquidity . Liquidity risk may result from the lack of an active market, or reduced number and capacity of traditional market participants to make a market in fixed income securities, and may be magnified in a rising interest rate environment or other circumstances where investor redemptions from fixed income mutual funds may be higher than normal, causing increased supply in the market due to selling activity. In such cases, the Fund, due to limitations on investments in illiquid securities and the difficulty in purchasing and selling such securities or instruments, may be unable to achieve its desired level of exposure to a certain sector. To the extent that the Fund’s principal investment strategies involve investments in securities of companies with smaller market capitalizations, foreign non-U.S. securities, Rule 144A securities, illiquid sectors of fixed income securities, derivatives or securities with substantial market and/or credit risk, the Fund will tend to have the greatest exposure to liquidity risk. Further, fixed income securities with longer durations until maturity face heightened levels of liquidity risk as compared to fixed income securities with shorter durations until maturity. Finally, liquidity risk also refers to the risk of unusually high redemption requests or other unusual market conditions that may make it difficult for the Fund to fully honor redemption requests within the allowable time period. Meeting such redemption requests could require the Fund to sell securities at reduced prices or under unfavorable conditions, which would reduce the value of the Fund. It may also be the case that other market participants may be attempting to liquidate fixed income holdings at the same time as the Fund, causing increased supply in the market and contributing to liquidity risk and downward pricing pressure.

 

The Advisor attempts to reduce the risks described above through diversification of the Fund’s portfolio, credit analysis of each issuer, and by monitoring broad economic trends as well as corporate and legislative developments, but there can be no assurance that it will be successful in doing so. Credit ratings of debt securities provided by rating agencies indicate a measure of the safety of principal and interest payments, not market value risk. The rating of an issuer is a rating agency’s view of past and future potential developments related to the issuer and may not necessarily reflect actual outcomes. There can be a lag between corporate developments and the time a rating is assigned and updated.

 

Changing Fixed Income Market Conditions . Following the financial crisis that began in 2007, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”) has attempted to stabilize the U.S. economy and support the U.S. economic recovery by keeping the federal funds rate at or near zero percent. In addition, the Federal Reserve has purchased large quantities of securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities on the open market (“Quantitative Easing”). As the Federal Reserve “tapers” or reduces Quantitative Easing, and when the Federal Reserve raises the federal funds rate, there is a risk that interest rates across the U.S. financial system will rise. These policy changes may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility and may reduce liquidity for certain Fund investments, which could cause the value of the Fund’s investments and share price to decline. Because the Fund invests in derivatives tied to fixed income markets it may be more substantially exposed to these risks than a fund that does not invest in derivatives. To the extent the Fund experiences high redemptions because of these policy changes, the Fund may experience increased portfolio turnover, which will increase the costs that the Fund incurs and may lower the Fund’s performance. The liquidity levels of the Fund’s portfolio may also be affected.

 

Bond markets have consistently grown over the past three decades while the capacity for traditional dealer counterparties to engage in fixed income trading has not kept pace and in some cases has decreased. As a result, dealer inventories of corporate bonds, which provide a core indication of the ability of financial intermediaries to “make markets,” are at or near historic lows in relation to market size. Because market makers provide stability to a market through their intermediary services, the significant reduction in dealer inventories could potentially lead to decreased liquidity and increased volatility in the fixed income markets. Such issues may be exacerbated during periods of economic uncertainty.

 

Bond Ratings . Bond rating agencies may assign modifiers (such as +/–) to ratings categories to signify the relative position of a credit within the rating category. Investment policies that are based on ratings categories should be read to include any security within that category, without considering the modifier. Please refer to Appendix A for more information about credit ratings.

 

5  

 

Foreign Investments

 

The Fund may make foreign investments. Investments in the securities of foreign issuers and other non-U.S. investments may involve risks in addition to those normally associated with investments in the securities of U.S. issuers or other U.S. investments. All foreign investments are subject to risks of foreign political and economic instability, adverse movements in foreign exchange rates, and the imposition or tightening of exchange controls and limitations on the repatriation of foreign capital. Other risks stem from potential changes in governmental attitude or policy toward private investment, which in turn raises the risk of nationalization, increased taxation or confiscation of foreign investors’ assets.

 

The financial problems in global economies over the past several years, including the European sovereign debt crisis, may continue to cause high volatility in global financial markets. In addition, global economies are increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country or region might adversely impact a different country or region. The severity or duration of these conditions may also be affected if one or more countries leave the Euro currency or by other policy changes made by governments or quasi-governmental organizations.

 

Additional non-U.S. taxes and expenses may also adversely affect the Fund’s performance, including foreign withholding taxes on foreign securities’ dividends. Brokerage commissions and other transaction costs on foreign securities exchanges are generally higher than in the United States. Foreign companies may be subject to different accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards. To the extent foreign securities held by the Fund are not registered with the SEC or with any other U.S. regulator, the issuers thereof will not be subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC or any other U.S. regulator. Accordingly, less information may be available about foreign companies and other investments than is generally available on issuers of comparable securities and other investments in the United States. Foreign securities and other investments may also trade less frequently and with lower volume and may exhibit greater price volatility than U.S. securities and other investments.

 

Changes in foreign exchange rates will affect the value in U.S. Dollars of any foreign currency-denominated securities and other investments held by the Fund. Exchange rates are influenced generally by the forces of supply and demand in the foreign currency markets and by numerous other political and economic events occurring outside the United States, many of which may be difficult, if not impossible, to predict.

 

Income from any foreign securities and other investments will be received and realized in foreign currencies, and the Fund is required to compute and distribute income in U.S. Dollars. Accordingly, a decline in the value of a particular foreign currency against the U.S. Dollar occurring after the Fund’s income has been earned and computed in U.S. Dollars may require the Fund to liquidate portfolio securities or other investments to acquire sufficient U.S. Dollars to make a distribution. Similarly, if the exchange rate declines between the time the Fund incurs expenses in U.S. Dollars and the time such expenses are paid, the Fund may be required to liquidate additional portfolio securities or other investments to purchase the U.S. Dollars required to meet such expenses.

 

The Fund may purchase foreign bank obligations. In addition to the risks described above that are generally applicable to foreign investments, the investments that the Fund makes in obligations of foreign banks, branches or subsidiaries may involve further risks, including differences between foreign banks and U.S. banks in applicable accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, and the possible establishment of exchange controls or other foreign government laws or restrictions applicable to the payment of certificates of deposit or time deposits that may affect adversely the payment of principal and interest on the securities and other investments held by the Fund.

 

Investment Company Securities

 

The Fund may invest in shares of other investment companies (each, an “Underlying Fund”), including open-end funds, closed-end funds, unit investment trusts (“UITs”) and exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), to the extent permitted by applicable law and subject to certain restrictions set forth in this SAI.

 

Under Sections 12(d)(1)(A) and 12(d)(1)(B) of the 1940 Act, the Fund and any companies controlled by the Fund may hold securities of an Underlying Fund in amounts which (i) do not exceed 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of such Underlying Fund, (ii) do not exceed 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets and (iii) when added to all other Underlying Fund securities held by the Fund, do not exceed 10% of the value of the Fund’s total assets. The Fund may exceed these limits when permitted by SEC order or other applicable law or regulatory guidance, such as is the case with many ETFs.

 

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Generally, under Sections 12(d)(1)(F) and 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act and SEC rules adopted pursuant to the 1940 Act, the Fund may acquire the securities of affiliated and unaffiliated Underlying Funds subject to the following guidelines and restrictions:

The Fund may own an unlimited amount of the securities of any registered open-end fund or registered unit investment trust that is affiliated with the Fund, so long as any such Underlying Fund has a policy that prohibits it from acquiring any securities of registered open-end funds or registered UITs in reliance on certain sections of the 1940 Act.
The Fund and its “affiliated persons” may own up to 3% of the outstanding stock of any fund, subject to the following restrictions:
i. the Fund and each Underlying Fund, in the aggregate, may not charge a sales load greater than the limits set forth in Rule 2830(d)(3) of the Conduct Rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) applicable to funds of funds;
ii. each Underlying Fund is not obligated to redeem more than 1% of its total outstanding securities during any period less than 30 days; and
iii. the Fund is obligated either to (i) seek instructions from its shareholders with regard to the voting of all proxies with respect to the Underlying Fund and to vote in accordance with such instructions, or (ii) to vote the shares of the Underlying Fund held by the Fund in the same proportion as the vote of all other shareholders of the Underlying Fund.

Acquired funds typically incur fees that are separate from those fees incurred directly by the Fund. The Fund’s purchase of such investment company securities results in the layering of expenses as Fund shareholders would indirectly bear a proportionate share of the operating expenses of such investment companies, including advisory fees, in addition to paying Fund expenses. In addition, the securities of other investment companies may also be leveraged and will therefore be subject to certain leverage risks. The net asset value and market value of leveraged securities will be more volatile and the yield to shareholders will tend to fluctuate more than the yield generated by unleveraged securities. Investment companies may have investment policies that differ from those of the Fund.

 

Under certain circumstances an open-end investment company in which the Fund invests may determine to make payment of a redemption by the Fund wholly or in part by a distribution in kind of securities from its portfolio, instead of in cash. As a result, the Fund may hold such securities until the Advisor determines it is appropriate to dispose of them. Such disposition will impose additional costs on the Fund.

 

Investment decisions by the investment advisors to the registered investment companies in which the Fund invests are made independently of the Fund. At any particular time, one Underlying Fund may be purchasing shares of an issuer whose shares are being sold by another Underlying Fund. As a result, under these circumstances the Fund indirectly would incur certain transactional costs without accomplishing any investment purpose.

 

Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”)

 

The Fund may invest in ETFs. ETFs are pooled investment vehicles that generally seek to track the performance of specific indices. ETFs may be organized as open-end funds or as UITs. Their shares are listed on stock exchanges and can be traded throughout the day at market-determined prices.

 

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An ETF generally issues index-based investments in aggregations of 50,000 shares known as “Creation Units” in exchange for a “Portfolio Deposit” consisting of (a) a portfolio of securities substantially similar to the component securities (“Index Securities”) of the applicable index (the “Index”), (b) a cash payment equal to a pro rata portion of the dividends accrued on the ETF’s portfolio securities since the last dividend payment by the ETF, net of expenses and liabilities, and (c) a cash payment or credit (“Balancing Amount”) designed to equalize the net asset value of the Index and the net asset value of a Portfolio Deposit.

 

Shares of ETFs are not individually redeemable, except upon termination of the ETF. To redeem shares of an ETF, an investor must accumulate enough shares of the ETF to reconstitute a Creation Unit. The liquidity of small holdings of ETF shares, therefore, will depend upon the existence of a secondary market for such shares. Upon redemption of a Creation Unit, the portfolio will receive Index Securities and cash identical to the Portfolio Deposit required of an investor wishing to purchase a Creation Unit that day.

 

The price of ETF shares is based upon (but not necessarily identical to) the value of the securities held by the ETF. Accordingly, the level of risk involved in the purchase or sale of ETF shares is similar to the risk involved in the purchase or sale of traditional common stock, with the exception that the pricing mechanism for ETF shares is based on a basket of stocks. Disruptions in the markets for the securities underlying ETF shares purchased or sold by the Fund could result in losses on such shares. There is no assurance that the requirements of the national securities exchanges necessary to maintain the listing of shares of any ETF will continue to be met.

 

Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”)

 

The Fund may invest in REITs. REITs are pooled investment vehicles that invest primarily in income producing real estate or real estate related loans or interests. REITs are generally classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs, or a combination of equity and mortgage REITs. Equity REITs invest the majority of their assets directly in real property and derive income primarily from the collection of rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive income from the collection of principal and interest payments. Similar to regulated investment companies such as the Fund, REITs are not taxed on income distributed to shareholders provided they comply with several requirements of the Code. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of expenses incurred by REITs in which the Fund invests in addition to the expenses incurred directly by the Fund.

 

Investing in REITs involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, default by borrowers and self-liquidation.

 

Investing in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than larger company securities. Historically, small capitalization stocks, such as REITs, have had more price volatility than larger capitalization stocks.

 

REITs may fail to qualify for the favorable federal income tax treatment generally available to them under the Code and may fail to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act. REITs (especially mortgage REITs) also are subject to interest rate risks. When interest rates decline, the value of a REIT’s investment in fixed-rate obligations can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of a REIT’s investment in fixed-rate obligations can be expected to decline. In contrast, as interest rates on adjustable rate mortgage loans are reset periodically, yields on a REIT’s investments in such loans will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in market interest rates, causing the value of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in response to interest rate fluctuations than would investments in fixed-rate obligations.

 

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Illiquid and Restricted Securities

 

The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities, including (i) securities for which there is no readily available market; (ii) securities in which the disposition would be subject to legal restrictions (so called “restricted securities”); (iii) repurchase agreements having more than seven days to maturity; and (iv) securities that the Fund reasonably expects cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the securities. However, the Fund will not acquire illiquid securities if, as a result, such securities would comprise more than 15% of the value of the Fund’s net assets. The Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) or its delegate has the ultimate authority to determine, to the extent permissible under the federal securities laws, which securities are liquid or illiquid for purposes of this 15% limitation. The Board has delegated to the Advisor the day-to-day determination of the illiquidity of any security held by the Fund, although it has retained oversight and ultimate responsibility for such determinations. Although no definitive liquidity criteria are used, the Board has directed the Advisor to consider to such factors as (a) frequency of trading and availability of quotations; (b) the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and the availability of buyers; (c) the willingness of dealers to be market makers in the security; and (d) the nature of trading activity including (i) the time needed to dispose of a position or part of a position and (ii) offer and solicitation methods. A considerable period of time may elapse between the Fund’s decision to sell such securities and the time when the Fund is able to sell them, during which time the value of the securities could decline. Illiquid securities will usually be priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board or its delegate. If, through the appreciation of illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid securities, more than 15% of the value of the Fund’s net assets is invested in illiquid securities, including restricted securities which are not readily marketable, the Fund will take such steps as are deemed advisable, if any, to protect liquidity.

 

The Fund may invest in restricted securities. Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). Where registration is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the 1933 Act that have a readily available market usually are not deemed illiquid for purposes of this limitation by the Fund. However, investing in Rule 144A securities could result in increasing the level of the Fund’s illiquidity if qualified institutional buyers become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing these securities.

 

The Fund may purchase commercial paper issued pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the 1933 Act. 4(a)(2) commercial paper has substantially the same price and liquidity characteristics as commercial paper generally, except that the resale of 4(a)(2) commercial paper is limited to the institutional investor marketplace. Such a restriction on resale makes 4(a)(2) commercial paper technically a restricted security under the 1933 Act. In practice, however, 4(a)(2) commercial paper can be resold as easily as any other unrestricted security held by the Fund. Accordingly, 4(a)(2) commercial paper has been determined to be liquid under procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees.

 

Short-Term Investments

 

The Fund may invest in any of the following securities and instruments:

 

Bank Certificates of Deposit, Bankers’ Acceptances and Time Deposits

 

The Fund may acquire certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and time deposits in U.S. Dollar or foreign currencies. Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates issued against monies deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and earning a specified return. Bankers’ acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific merchandise, which are “accepted” by a bank, meaning in effect that the bank unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity. The commercial banks issuing these short-term instruments which the Fund may acquire must, at the time of purchase, have capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million (including assets of both domestic and foreign branches), based on latest published reports, or less than $100 million if the principal amount of such bank obligations are fully insured by the U.S. government. If the Fund holds instruments of foreign banks or financial institutions, it may be subject to additional investment risks that are different in some respects from those incurred if the Fund invests only in debt obligations of U.S. domestic issuers. See “Foreign Investments” above. Such risks include future political and economic developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes by the particular country in which the issuer is located, the possible confiscation or nationalization of foreign deposits, the possible establishment of exchange controls, or the adoption of other foreign governmental restrictions which may adversely affect the payment of principal and interest on these securities.

 

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Domestic banks and foreign banks are subject to different governmental regulations with respect to the amount and types of loans that may be made and interest rates that may be charged. In addition, the profitability of the banking industry depends largely upon the availability and cost of funds and the interest income generated from lending operations. General economic conditions and the quality of loan portfolios affect the banking industry.

 

As a result of federal and state laws and regulations, domestic banks are required to maintain specified levels of reserves, limited in the amount that they can loan to a single borrower, and are subject to regulations designed to promote financial soundness. However, such laws and regulations may not necessarily apply to foreign banks, thereby affecting the risk involved in bank obligations that the Fund may acquire.

 

In addition to purchasing certificates of deposit and bankers’ acceptances, to the extent permitted under its investment strategies and policies stated above and in the Prospectus, the Fund may invest in interest-bearing time deposits or other interest-bearing deposits in commercial or savings banks. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained at a banking institution for a specified period of time at a specified interest rate.

 

Savings Association Obligations

 

The Fund may invest in certificates of deposit (interest-bearing time deposits) issued by savings banks or savings and loan associations that have capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million, based on latest published reports, or less than $100 million if the principal amount of such obligations is fully insured by the U.S. government.

 

Commercial Paper, Short-Term Notes and Other Corporate Obligations

 

The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in commercial paper and short-term notes. Commercial paper consists of unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations. Issues of commercial paper and short-term notes will normally have maturities of less than nine months and fixed rates of return, although such instruments may have maturities of up to one year.

 

The Fund’s investment in commercial paper and short-term notes will consist of issues rated at the time of purchase “A-2” or higher by S&P, “Prime-1” or “Prime-2” by Moody’s, or similarly rated by another nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if unrated, will be determined by the Advisor to be of comparable quality. These rating symbols are described in Appendix A.

 

Corporate debt obligations are subject to the risk of an issuer’s inability to meet principal and interest payments on the obligations, i.e., credit risk. The Advisor may actively expose the Fund to credit risk. However, there can be no guarantee that the Advisor will be successful in making the right selections and thus fully mitigate the impact of credit risk changes on the Fund.

 

Temporary Investments

 

The Fund may take temporary defensive measures that are inconsistent with the Fund’s normal fundamental or non-fundamental investment policies and strategies in response to adverse market, economic, political, or other conditions as determined by the Advisor. Such measures could include, but are not limited to, investments in (1) highly liquid short-term fixed income securities issued by or on behalf of municipal or corporate issuers, obligations of the U.S. government and its agencies, commercial paper, and bank certificates of deposit; (2) repurchase agreements involving any such securities; and (3) other money market instruments. The Fund also may invest in shares of money market mutual funds to the extent permitted under applicable law. Money market mutual funds are investment companies, and the investments in those companies by the Fund are in some cases subject to certain fundamental investment restrictions. As a shareholder in a mutual fund, the Fund will bear its ratable share of its expenses, including management fees, and will remain subject to payment of the fees to the Advisor, with respect to assets so invested. The Fund may not achieve its investment objectives during temporary defensive periods.

 

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Lending Portfolio Securities

 

Consistent with applicable regulatory requirements and the Fund’s investment restrictions, the Fund may lend portfolio securities to securities broker-dealers or financial institutions, provided that such loans are callable at any time by the Fund (subject to notice provisions described below), and are at all times secured by cash or cash equivalents, which are maintained in a segregated account pursuant to applicable regulations and that are at least equal to the market value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. The advantage of such loans is that the Fund continues to receive the income on the loaned securities while at the same time earns interest on the cash amounts deposited as collateral, which will be invested in short-term obligations. The Fund will not lend portfolio securities if such loans are not permitted by the laws or regulations of any state in which its shares are qualified for sale. The Fund’s loans of portfolio securities will be collateralized in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements and no loan will cause the value of all loaned securities to exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets.

 

A loan may generally be terminated by the borrower on one business day’s notice, or by the Fund on five business days’ notice. If the borrower fails to deliver the loaned securities within five days after receipt of notice or fails to maintain the requisite amount of collateral, the Fund could use the collateral to replace the securities while holding the borrower liable for any excess of replacement cost over collateral. As with any extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. However, these loans of portfolio securities will only be made to firms deemed by the Fund’s management to be creditworthy and when the income that can be earned from such loans justifies the attendant risks. Upon termination of the loan, the borrower is required to return the securities to the Fund. Any gain or loss in the market price during the loan period would inure to the Fund. The risks associated with loans of portfolio securities are substantially similar to those associated with repurchase agreements. Thus, if the counterparty to the loan petitions for bankruptcy or becomes subject to the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, the law regarding the rights of the Fund is unsettled. As a result, under extreme circumstances, there may be a restriction on the Fund’s ability to sell the collateral, and the Fund would suffer a loss. When voting or consent rights that accompany loaned securities pass to the borrower, the Fund will follow the policy of calling the loaned securities, to be delivered within one day after notice, to permit the exercise of such rights if the matters involved would have a material effect on the Fund’s investment in such loaned securities. The Fund will pay reasonable finder’s, administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan of its securities.

 

Borrowing

 

The Fund may engage in limited borrowing activities. Borrowing creates an opportunity for increased return, but, at the same time, creates special risks. Furthermore, if the Fund were to engage in borrowing, an increase in interest rates could reduce the value of the Fund’s shares by increasing the Fund’s interest expense. Subject to the limitations described under “Investment Limitations” below, the Fund may be permitted to borrow for temporary purposes and/or for investment purposes. Such a practice will result in leveraging of the Fund’s assets and may cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so. This borrowing may be secured or unsecured. Provisions of the 1940 Act require the Fund to maintain continuous asset coverage (that is, total assets including borrowings, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of the amount borrowed, with an exception for borrowings not in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets made for temporary administrative purposes. Any borrowings for temporary administrative purposes in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets will count against this asset coverage requirement. If the 300% asset coverage should decline as a result of market fluctuations or other reasons, the Fund may be required to sell some of its portfolio holdings within three days to reduce the debt and restore the 300% asset coverage, even though it may be disadvantageous from an investment standpoint if the Fund sells securities at that time. Borrowing will tend to exaggerate the effect on net asset value of any increase or decrease in the market value of the Fund’s portfolio. Money borrowed will be subject to interest charges which may or may not be recovered by appreciation of the securities purchased, if any. The Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection with such borrowings or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit; either of these requirements would increase the cost of borrowing over the stated interest rate.

 

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Large Shareholder Redemption Risk

 

Certain account holders may from time to time own (beneficially or of record) or control a significant percentage of the Fund’s shares. Redemptions by these account holders of their shares in the Fund may impact the Fund’s liquidity and net asset value. Such redemptions may also force the Fund to sell securities at a time when it would not otherwise do so, which may increase the Fund’s broker costs and impact shareholder taxes.

 

Market Conditions

 

Events in certain sectors historically have resulted, and may in the future result, in an unusually high degree of volatility in the financial markets, both domestic and foreign. These events have included, but are not limited to: bankruptcies, corporate restructurings, and other events related to the sub-prime mortgage crisis in 2008; governmental efforts to limit short selling and high frequency trading; measures to address U.S. federal and state budget deficits; social, political, and economic instability in Europe; economic stimulus by the Japanese central bank; steep declines in oil prices; dramatic changes in currency exchange rates; and China's economic slowdown. Interconnected global economies and financial markets increase the possibility that conditions in one country or region might adversely impact issuers in a different country or region. Such events may cause significant declines in the values and liquidity of many securities and other instruments. It is impossible to predict whether such conditions will recur. Because such situations may be widespread, it may be difficult to identify both risks and opportunities using past models of the interplay of market forces, or to predict the duration of such events.

 

Europe – Recent Events

 

A number of countries in Europe have experienced severe economic and financial difficulties. Many non-governmental issuers, and even certain governments, have defaulted on, or been forced to restructure, their debts; many other issuers have faced difficulties obtaining credit or refinancing existing obligations; financial institutions have in many cases required government or central bank support, have needed to raise capital, and/or have been impaired in their ability to extend credit; and financial markets in Europe and elsewhere have experienced extreme volatility and declines in asset values and liquidity. These difficulties may continue, worsen or spread within or outside Europe. Responses to the financial problems by European governments, central banks and others, including austerity measures and reforms, may not work, may result in social unrest and may limit future growth and economic recovery or have other unintended consequences. Further defaults or restructurings by governments and others of their debt could have additional adverse effects on economies, financial markets and asset valuations around the world.

 

The European Union (the “EU”) currently faces major issues involving its membership, structure, procedures and policies, including the successful political, economic and social integration of new member states, the EU’s resettlement and distribution of refugees, and resolution of the EU’s problematic fiscal and democratic accountability. In addition, one or more countries may abandon the Euro, the common currency of the EU, and/or withdraw from the EU. The impact of these actions, especially if they occur in a disorderly fashion, is not clear but could be significant and far-reaching.

 

In June 2016, the United Kingdom (the “UK”) voted in a referendum to leave the EU. On March 29, 2017, UK Prime Minister Theresa May delivered a letter invoking Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty and notifying the European Council of the UK’s decision to withdraw from the EU. The letter triggered the two year withdrawal negotiation process, and it was anticipated that the UK would leave the EU on or before March 29, 2019; however, this date has been extended to October 31, 2019, the outcome of negotiations remains uncertain, and it is possible this date may be extended again. UK businesses are increasingly preparing for a disorderly Brexit, and the consequences for European and UK businesses could be severe. The Fund will face risks associated with the potential uncertainty and consequences that may follow Brexit, including with respect to volatility in exchange rates and interest rates. Brexit could adversely affect European or worldwide political, regulatory, economic or market conditions and could contribute to instability in global political institution, regulatory agencies and financial markets. Brexit could also lead to legal uncertainty and politically divergent national laws and regulations as a new relationship between the UK and EU is defined and the UK determined which EU laws to replace or replicate. It is unclear how withdrawal negotiations will be conducted and what the potential consequences may be. In addition, it is possible that measures could be taken to revote on the issue of Brexit, or that portions of the UK could seek to separate and remain a part of the EU. Any of these effects of Brexit could adversely affect any of the companies to which the Fund has exposure and any other assets in which the Fund invests.

 

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Whether or not the Fund invests in securities of issuers located in Europe or with significant exposure to European issuers or countries, these events could negatively affect the value and liquidity of the Fund’s investments due to the interconnected nature of the global economy and capital markets. The Fund may also be susceptible to these events to the extent that the Fund invests in municipal obligations with credit support by non-U.S. financial institutions.

 

Developments in the China Region

 

After nearly 30 years of unprecedented growth, the People's Republic of China now faces a slowing economy. The real estate market, which many observers believed to be inflated, has begun to decline. Local governments, which had borrowed heavily to bolster growth, face high debt burdens and limited revenue sources. As a result, demand for Chinese exports by the United States and countries in Europe, and demands for Chinese imports from such countries, may weaken due to the effects of more limited economic growth. Additionally, Chinese actions to lay claim to disputed islands have caused relations with China's regional trading partners to suffer, and could cause further disruption to regional and international trade. In the long run, China's ability to develop and sustain a credible legal, regulatory, monetary, and socioeconomic system could influence the course of outside investment.

 

Cyber Security Risk

 

Investment companies, such as the Fund, and its service providers may be subject to operational and information security risks resulting from cyber attacks. Cyber attacks include, among other behaviors, stealing or corrupting data maintained online or digitally, denial of service attacks on websites, the unauthorized release of confidential information or various other forms of cyber security breaches. Cyber attacks affecting the Fund or the Advisor, the Fund’s custodian or transfer agent, or intermediaries or other third-party service providers may adversely impact the Fund. For instance, cyber attacks may interfere with the processing of shareholder transactions, impact the Fund’s ability to calculate its net asset value, cause the release of private shareholder information or confidential company information, impede trading, subject the Fund to regulatory fines or financial losses, and cause reputational damage. The Fund may also incur additional costs for cyber security risk management purposes. While the Fund and its service providers have established business continuity plans and risk management systems designed to prevent or reduce the impact of cyber security attacks, such plans and systems have inherent limitations due in part to the ever-changing nature of technology and cyber security attack tactics, and there is a possibility that certain risks have not been adequately identified or prepared for. Furthermore, the Fund cannot control any cyber security plans or systems implemented by its service providers.

 

Similar types of cyber security risks are also present for issuers of securities in which the Fund invests, which could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause the Fund’s investment in such portfolio companies to lose value.

 

Investment Restrictions

 

The Fund has adopted the following restrictions as fundamental policies, which may not be changed without the favorable “vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act. Under the 1940 Act, the “vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities” of the Fund means the vote of the holders of the lesser of (i) 67% of the shares of the Fund represented at a meeting at which the holders of more than 50% of its outstanding shares are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. The Fund’s investment objective is a non-fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval.

 

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The Fund may not:

 

1. Issue senior securities, borrow money or pledge its assets, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks in amounts not exceeding one-third of its net assets (including the amount borrowed); and (ii) this restriction shall not prohibit the Fund from engaging in options transactions or short sales or investing in financial futures, swaps, when-issued or delayed delivery securities, or reverse repurchase agreements;

 

2. Act as underwriter, except to the extent the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter in connection with the sale of securities in its investment portfolio;

 

3. With respect to 75% of the Fund’s total assets, purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result, (a) more than 5% of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer, or (b) the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer;

 

4. Invest 25% or more of its total assets, calculated at the time of purchase and taken at market value, in any one industry (other than securities issued by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities);

 

5. Purchase or sell real estate or interests in real estate or real estate limited partnerships (although the Fund may purchase and sell securities which are secured by real estate and securities of companies which invest or deal in real estate, such as REITs);

 

6. Make loans of money, except (a) for purchases of debt securities consistent with the investment policies of the Fund, (b) by engaging in repurchase agreements or, (c) through the loan of portfolio securities in an amount up to 33 1/3% of the Fund’s net assets; or

 

7. Purchase or sell physical commodities, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments. This limitation shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing, selling or entering into future contracts, or acquiring securities or other instruments and options thereon backed by, or related to, physical commodities.

 

The Fund observes the following restriction as a matter of operating but not fundamental policy, pursuant to positions taken by federal regulatory authorities:

 

The Fund may not invest, in the aggregate, more than 15% of its net assets in securities with legal or contractual restrictions on resale, securities that are not readily marketable, repurchase agreements with more than seven days to maturity, and securities that the Fund reasonably expects cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days o rless without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the securities.

 

Except with respect to borrowing, if a percentage or rating restriction on investment or use of assets set forth herein or in the Prospectus is adhered to at the time a transaction is effected, later changes in percentage resulting from any cause other than actions by the Fund will not be considered a violation.

 

Management of the Fund

 

Trustees and Officers

 

The overall management of the business and affairs of the Trust is vested with its Board of Trustees. The Board approves all significant agreements between the Trust and persons or companies furnishing services to it, including the agreements with the Advisor, co-administrators, distributor, custodian and transfer agent. The day-to-day operations of the Trust are delegated to its officers, except that the Advisor is responsible for making day-to-day investment decisions in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective, strategies, and policies, all of which are subject to general supervision by the Board.

 

14  

 

The Trustees and officers of the Trust, their years of birth and positions with the Trust, term of office with the Trust and length of time served, their business addresses and principal occupations during the past five years and other directorships held during the past five years are listed in the table below. Unless noted otherwise, each person has held the position listed for a minimum of five years. Thomas Knipper, Kathleen K. Shkuda, Larry D. Tashjian and John P. Zader are all of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act (collectively, the “Independent Trustees”).

 

Name, Address, Year of Birth
and Position(s) held with Trust
Term of
Office c
and
Length of
Time Served
Principal Occupation During the Past
Five Years and Other Affiliations

Number of
Portfolios
in the Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee d

Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
During the
Past Five
Years
“Independent” Trustees:

Thomas Knipper, CPA a

(Born 1957)

Trustee

Since September 2013 Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, Ameritas Investment Partners, a registered investment advisor (1995 – present). 1 None.

Kathleen K. Shkuda a
(born 1951)

Trustee

Since September 2013 Zigzag Consulting, a financial services consulting firm (2008 – present). Director, Managed Accounts, Merrill Lynch (2007-2008). 1 None.

Larry D. Tashjian a

(born 1953)

Trustee and Chairman of the Board

Since September 2013 Principal, CAM Capital Advisors, a family office (2001 – present). 1 General Finance Corporation.

John P. Zader a

(born 1961)

Trustee

Since September 2013 Retired (June 2014 – present). CEO, UMB Fund Services, Inc., a mutual fund and hedge fund service provider, and the transfer agent, fund accountant, and co-administrator for the Fund (December 2006 – June 2014). 1 Investment Managers Series Trust, a registered investment company (includes 59 portfolios).
Interested Trustee:

Eric M. Banhazl b†

(born 1957)

Trustee

Since September 2013 Chairman (2016 – present), and President (2006 – 2015), Mutual Fund Administration, LLC, co-administrator for the Fund. Trustee and Vice President, Investment Managers Series Trust (September 2013 – January 2016). Chairman (2018 – present), Foothill Capital Management, LLC, a registered investment advisor. 1  Investment Managers Series Trust, a registered investment company (includes 59 portfolios).
Officers of the Trust:

Terrance P. Gallagher a

(born 1958)

President

Since September 2013 Executive Vice President, UMB Fund Services, Inc. (2007 – present). Director of Compliance, Unified Fund Services Inc. (now Huntington Fund Services), a mutual fund service provider (2004 – 2007). N/A N/A

 

15  

 

Name, Address, Year of Birth
and Position(s) held with Trust
Term of
Office c
and
Length of
Time Served
Principal Occupation During the Past
Five Years and Other Affiliations

Number of
Portfolios
in the Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee d

Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
During the
Past Five
Years

Rita Dam b

(born 1966)

Treasurer and Assistant Secretary

Since September 2013 Co-Chief Executive Officer (2016 – present), and Vice President (2006 – 2015), Mutual Fund Administration, LLC. Co-President (2018 – present), Foothill Capital Management, LLC, a registered investment advisor. N/A N/A

Joy Ausili b

(born 1966)

Vice President and Assistant Secretary

Since January 2016 Co- Chief Executive Officer (2016 – present), and Vice President (2006 – 2015), Mutual Fund Administration, LLC. Secretary and Assistant Treasurer, Investment Managers Series Trust (September 2013 – January 2016). Co-President (2018 – present), Foothill Capital Management, LLC, a registered investment advisor. N/A N/A

Diane Drake b

(born 1967)

Secretary

Since January 2016 Senior Counsel, Mutual Fund Administration, LLC (October 2015 – present). Managing Director and Senior Counsel, BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (2010 – 2015). Chief Compliance Officer (2018 – present), Foothill Capital Management, LLC, a registered investment advisor. N/A N/A

Martin Dziura b

(born 1959)

Chief Compliance Officer

Since September 2013

Principal, Dziura Compliance Consulting, LLC (October 2014 - present). Managing Director, Cipperman Compliance Services (2010 – September 2014). Chief Compliance Officer, Hanlon Investment Management

(2009 - 2010). Vice President − Compliance, Morgan Stanley Investment Management (2000 − 2009).

N/A N/A

 

a Address for certain Trustees and certain officers: 235 West Galena Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212.
b Address for Mr. Banhazl, Ms. Ausili, Ms. Dam and Ms. Drake: 2220 E. Route 66, Suite 226, Glendora, California 91740.

Address for Mr. Dziura: 309 Woodridge Lane, Media, Pennsylvania 19063.

c Trustees and officers serve until their successors have been duly elected.
d The Trust is comprised of numerous series managed by unaffiliated investment advisors. The term “Fund Complex” applies only to the Funds managed by the same investment advisor. The Fund does not hold itself out as related to any other series within the Trust, for purposes of investment or investor services, nor does it share the same investment advisor with any other series.
Mr. Banhazl is an “interested person” of the Trust by virtue of his position with Mutual Fund Administration, LLC and Foothill Capital Management, LLC.

 

16  

 

Compensation

Each Independent Trustee receives from the Trust a quarterly retainer of $11,500, $4,000 for each special in-person meeting attended and $1,000 for each special telephonic meeting attended. The Trust has no pension or retirement plan. No other entity affiliated with the Trust pays any compensation to the Trustees.

 

The Trustees may elect to defer payment of their compensation from the Fund(s) pursuant to the Trust’s non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Trustees which permits the Trustees to defer receipt of all or part of their compensation from the Trust. Amounts deferred are deemed invested in shares of one or more series of the Trust, as selected by the Trustee from time to time. A Trustee’s deferred compensation account will be paid in cash at such times as elected by the Trustee, subject to certain mandatory payment provisions in the Deferred Compensation Plan.

 

Name of Person/Position Aggregate
Compensation
From the Fund
($) 1
Pension or
Retirement
Benefits Accrued as
Part of Fund’s
Expenses ($)
Estimated
Annual Benefits
Upon
Retirement ($)
Total
Compensation
from Fund and
Fund Complex
Paid to
Trustees ($) 1,2
Thomas Knipper, Independent Trustee and Audit Committee Chair $1,750 None None $1,750
Kathleen K. Shkuda, Independent Trustee and Nominating Committee Chair $1,750 None None $1,750
Larry D. Tashjian, Independent Trustee, Chairman and Valuation Committee Chair $1,750 None None $1,750
John Zader, Independent Trustee $1,750 None None $1,750

 

1. Estimated annual compensation for the first year.
2. There are currently numerous portfolios comprising the Trust. The term “Fund Complex” applies only to the series managed by the same investment advisor. The Fund does not hold itself out as related to any other series within the Trust, for purposes of investment and investor services.

 

Mr. Banhazl is not compensated for his service as Trustee because of his affiliation with the Trust. Officers of the Trust are not compensated by the Fund for their services.

 

Additional Information Concerning the Board and the Trustees

 

The current Trustees were selected in September 2013 with a view towards establishing a Board that would have the broad experience needed to oversee a registered investment company comprised of multiple series employing a variety of different investment strategies. As a group, the Board has extensive experience in many different aspects of the financial services and asset management industries.

 

The Trustees were selected to join the Board based upon the following factors, among others: character and integrity; willingness to serve and willingness and ability to commit the time necessary to perform the duties of a Trustee; as to each Trustee other than Mr. Banhazl and Mr. Zader (at that time), satisfying the criteria for not being classified as an “interested person” of the Trust as defined in the 1940 Act; and, as to Mr. Banhazl, his position with Mutual Fund Administration, LLC, one of the Trust’s co-administrators. In addition, the Trustees have the following specific experience, qualifications, attributes and/or skills relevant to the operations of the Trust:

 

17  

 

Mr. Knipper has substantial experience with respect to the operation, administration and compliance programs of mutual funds and as a senior executive with a registered investment advisor.

 

Ms. Shkuda has substantial experience in the investment management industry, including as a consultant with respect to operations and marketing of investment managers and distribution of mutual funds and other investment products.

 

Mr. Tashjian has extensive leadership experience in the investment management industry, including as a principal and a chief executive officer of a registered investment advisor.

 

Mr. Banhazl has significant experience serving in senior executive and board positions for mutual funds and with respect to the organization and operation of mutual funds and multiple series trusts similar to the Trust.

 

Mr. Zader has substantial experience serving in senior executive positions at mutual fund administrative service providers.

 

In its periodic self-assessment of the effectiveness of the Board, the Board considers the complementary individual skills and experience of the individual Trustees primarily in the broader context of the Board’s overall composition so that the Board, as a body, possesses the appropriate (and appropriately diverse) skills and experience to oversee the business of the Fund. The summaries set forth above as to the qualifications, attributes and skills of the Trustees are required by the registration form adopted by the SEC, do not constitute holding out the Board or any Trustee as having any special expertise or experience, and do not impose any greater responsibility or liability on any such person or on the Board as a whole than would otherwise be the case.

 

The Board of Trustees has three standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Nominating, Governance and Regulatory Review Committee (the “Nominating Committee”), and the Valuation Committee.

 

The function of the Audit Committee, with respect to each series of the Trust, is to review the scope and results of the series’ annual audit and any matters bearing on the audit or the series’ financial statements and to assist the Board’s oversight of the integrity of the series’ pricing and financial reporting. The Audit Committee is comprised of all of the Independent Trustees and is chaired by Mr. Knipper. It does not include any Interested Trustees. The Audit Committee is expected to meet at least twice a year with respect to each series of the Trust.

 

The Audit Committee also serves as the Qualified Legal Compliance Committee (“QLCC”) for the Trust for the purpose of compliance with Rules 205.2(k) and 205.3(c) of the Code of Federal Regulations regarding alternative reporting procedures for attorneys retained or employed by an issuer who appear and practice before the SEC on behalf of the issuer.

 

The Nominating Committee is responsible for reviewing matters pertaining to composition, committees, and operations of the Board, as well as assisting the Board in overseeing matters related to certain regulatory issues. The Nominating Committee meets from time to time as needed. The Nominating Committee will consider trustee nominees properly recommended by the Trust’s shareholders. Shareholders who wish to recommend a nominee should send nominations that include, among other things, biographical data and the qualifications of the proposed nominee to the Trust’s Secretary. The Independent Trustees comprise the Nominating Committee, and the Committee is chaired by Ms. Shkuda. The Nominating Committee meets as needed.

 

The function of the Valuation Committee is to recommend to the Board for its approval methodologies for valuing securities held by any series of the Trust for which current and reliable market quotations are not readily available; monitor prices determined by officers of the Trust pursuant to such methodologies; and approve fair valued security prices that are not determined pursuant to an approved methodology. The actions of the Valuation Committee are subsequently reviewed by the Board. The Valuation Committee is comprised of all the Trustees and is chaired by Mr. Tashjian, but action may be taken by any one of the Trustees . The Valuation Committee meets as needed.

 

18  

 

Independent Trustees comprise 80% of the Board and Larry Tashjian, an Independent Trustee, serves as Chairperson of the Board. The Chairperson serves as a key point person for dealings between the Trust’s management and the other Independent Trustees. As noted above, through the committees of the Board the Independent Trustees consider and address important matters involving each series of the Trust, including those presenting conflicts or potential conflicts of interest. The Independent Trustees also regularly meet outside the presence of management and are advised by independent legal counsel. The Board has determined that its organization and leadership structure are appropriate in light of its fiduciary and oversight obligations, the special obligations of the Independent Trustees, and the relationship between the Interested Trustees and the Trust’s co-administrators. The Board also believes that its structure facilitates the orderly and efficient flow of information to the Independent Trustees from management.

 

Consistent with its responsibility for oversight of the Fund in the interests of shareholders, the Board among other things oversees risk management of the Fund’s investment programs and business affairs directly and through the Audit Committee. The Board has emphasized to the Advisor the importance of maintaining vigorous risk management programs and procedures.

 

The Fund faces a number of risks, such as investment risk, valuation risk, reputational risk, risk of operational failure or lack of business continuity, and legal, compliance and regulatory risk. Risk management seeks to identify and address risks, i.e., events or circumstances that could have material adverse effects on the business, operations, shareholder services, investment performance or reputation of the Fund. Under the overall supervision of the Board, the Advisor and other service providers to the Fund employ a variety of processes, procedures and controls to identify various of those possible events or circumstances, to lessen the probability of their occurrence and/or to mitigate the effects of such events or circumstances if they do occur. Different processes, procedures and controls are employed with respect to different types of risks. Various personnel, including the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer (the “CCO”), the Advisor’s management, and other service providers (such as the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm) make periodic reports to the Board or to the Audit Committee with respect to various aspects of risk management. The Board recognizes that not all risks that may affect the Fund can be identified, that it may not be practical or cost-effective to eliminate or mitigate certain risks, that it may be necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment-related risks) to achieve the Fund’s investment objective, and that the processes, procedures and controls employed to address certain risks may be limited in their effectiveness. Moreover, reports received by the Trustees as to risk management matters are typically summaries of the relevant information. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, the Board’s risk management oversight is subject to substantial limitations.

 

Fund Shares Beneficially Owned by Trustees

 

Certain information regarding ownership by the Trustees of the Fund and other series of the Trust, as of the date of this SAI, is set forth in the following table.

 

Name of Trustee Dollar Range of Equity
Securities in the Fund ($)
Aggregate Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in all
Registered Investment
Companies Overseen by
Trustee in Family of
Investment Companies ($)
Larry Tashjian, Independent Trustee None None
Kathy Shkuda, Independent Trustee None None
Thomas Knipper, Independent Trustee None $10,001 - $50,000
John P. Zader, Independent Trustee None None
Eric M. Banhazl, Interested Trustee None None

 

19  

 

Control Persons, Principal Shareholders, and Management Ownership

 

As of the date of this SAI, the Fund is under the control of the Advisor, which had voting authority with respect to 100% of the outstanding shares in the Fund on such date. However, once the Fund commences investment operations and its shares are sold to the public, this control will be diluted.

 

The Trustees and officers of the Trust as a group did not own more than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. Furthermore, neither the Independent Trustees, nor members of their immediate families, own securities beneficially or of record in the Advisor, the Fund’s distributor, IMST Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), or any of their respective affiliates.

 

The Advisor

 

Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. (“Kennedy Capital”), located at 10829 Olive Boulevard, Suite 100, St. Louis, Missouri 63141, acts as investment advisor to the Fund pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”). The Advisor is 100% employee owned.

 

Subject to such policies as the Board of Trustees may determine, the Advisor is ultimately responsible for investment decisions for the Fund. Pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with such investment advice and supervision as it deems necessary for the proper supervision of the Fund’s investments. The Advisor also continuously monitors and maintains the Fund’s investment criteria and determines from time to time what securities may be purchased by the Fund.

 

The Advisory Agreement will remain in effect for an initial two-year period. After the initial two-year period, the Advisory Agreement will continue in effect with respect to the Fund from year to year only if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Board or by vote of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities and by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Advisory Agreement or interested persons of any such party, at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Advisory Agreement. The Advisory Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Trust on behalf of the Fund, upon giving the Advisor 60 days’ written notice when authorized either by a majority vote of the Fund’s shareholders or by a vote of a majority of the Board, or by the Advisor on 60 days’ written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment” (as defined in the 1940 Act). The Advisory Agreement provides that the Advisor shall not be liable for any error of judgment or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with the Advisory Agreement, except for a loss resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty, or for a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or from reckless disregard by the Advisor of its duties under the Advisory Agreement.

 

In consideration of the services to be provided by the Advisor pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is entitled to receive from the Fund an investment advisory fee computed daily and paid monthly based on an annual rate equal to a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets specified in the Prospectus.

 

Fund Expenses

 

The Fund is responsible for its own operating expenses (all of which will be borne directly or indirectly by the Fund’s shareholders), including among others, legal fees and expenses of counsel to the Fund and the Fund’s independent trustees; insurance (including trustees’ and officers’ errors and omissions insurance); auditing and accounting expenses; taxes and governmental fees; listing fees; dues and expenses incurred in connection with membership in investment company organizations; fees and expenses of the Fund’s custodians, administrators, transfer agents, registrars and other service providers; expenses for portfolio pricing services by a pricing agent, if any; expenses in connection with the issuance and offering of shares; expenses relating to investor and public relations; expenses of registering or qualifying securities of the Fund for public sale; brokerage commissions and other costs of acquiring or disposing of any portfolio holding of the Fund; expenses of preparation and distribution of reports, notices and dividends to shareholders; expenses of the dividend reinvestment plan; compensation and expenses of trustees; any litigation expenses; and costs of shareholders’ and other meetings.

 

20  

 

The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or pay for operating expenses of the Fund to ensure that the total annual fund operating expenses (excluding, as applicable, any taxes, leverage interest, brokerage commissions, dividend and interest expenses on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses (as determined in accordance with Form N-1A), expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses such as litigation expenses) do not exceed 1.07% and 0.82% of the average daily net assets of the Investor Class Shares and Institutional Class Shares of the Fund, respectively. This agreement is effective until June 30, 2020, and it may be terminated before that date only by the Board of Trustees.

 

Any reduction in advisory fees or payment of the Fund’s expenses made by the Advisor in a fiscal year may be reimbursed by the Fund for a period ending three full years after the date of reduction or payment if the Advisor so requests. This reimbursement may be requested from the Fund if the reimbursement will not cause the Fund’s annual expense ratio to exceed the lesser of (a) the expense limitation in effect at the time such fees were waived or payments made, or (b) the expense limitation in effect at the time of the reimbursement. However, the reimbursement amount may not exceed the total amount of fees waived and/or Fund expenses paid by the Advisor and will not include any amounts previously reimbursed to the Advisor by the Fund. Any such reimbursement is contingent upon the Board’s subsequent review of the reimbursed amounts. The Fund must pay current ordinary operating expenses before the Advisor is entitled to any reimbursement of fees and/or Fund expenses.

 

Portfolio Manager

 

Other Accounts Managed by the Portfolio Manager . As of April 30, 2019, information on other accounts managed by the Fund’s portfolio manager is as follows.

 

Christian McDonald, CFA      
      With Advisory Fee based on performance

 

Type of Accounts

Number of

Accounts

Total

Assets ($)
(in millions)

Number of

Accounts

Total

Assets ($)
(in millions)

Registered Investment Companies 1 $115.2 0 $0
Other Pooled Investments 2 $20.3 0 $0
Other Accounts 11 $167.9 1 $153.3

 

Material Conflicts of Interest . Actual or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to more than one fund or other account. Where conflicts of interest arise between the Fund and other accounts managed by the portfolio manager, the Advisor will proceed in a manner that ensures that the Fund will not be treated less favorably. There may be instances where similar portfolio transactions may be executed for the same security for numerous accounts managed by the portfolio managers. In such instances, securities will be allocated in accordance with the Advisor’s trade allocation policy.

 

Compensation . Mr. McDonald receives a base salary and bonus which is based on the value of the assets in the Fund’s portfolio and may participate in the Advisor’s retirement plan. Mr. McDonald is also an equity owner of the firm.

 

Ownership of the Fund by the Portfolio Manager . As of the date of this SAI, the portfolio manager did not own any shares of the Fund.

 

Service Providers

 

Pursuant to a Co-Administration Agreement (the “Co-Administration Agreement”), UMB Fund Services, Inc. (“UMBFS”), 235 West Galena Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212, and Mutual Fund Administration, LLC (“MFAC”), 2220 E. Route 66, Suite 226, Glendora, California 91740 (collectively the “Co-Administrators”), act as co-administrators for the Fund. The Co-Administrators provide certain administrative services to the Fund, including, among other responsibilities, coordinating the negotiation of contracts and fees with, and the monitoring of performance and billing of, the Fund’s independent contractors and agents; preparing for signature by an officer of the Trust of all documents required to be filed for compliance with applicable laws and regulations including those of the securities laws of various states; arranging for the computation of performance data, including net asset value and yield; arranging for the maintenance of books and records of the Fund; and providing, at their own expense, office facilities, equipment and personnel necessary to carry out their duties. In this capacity, the Co-Administrators do not have any responsibility or authority for the management of the Fund, the determination of investment policy, or for any matter pertaining to the distribution of Fund shares. The Co-Administration Agreement provides that neither Co-Administrator shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust or its series, except for losses resulting from a Co-Administrator’s willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its obligations and duties under the Agreement.

 

21  

 

Pursuant to the Co-Administration Agreement, the Fund pays the Co-Administrators a fee for administration services. The fee is payable monthly based on the Fund’s average daily net assets. Because the Fund is a newly formed fund and has yet to commence operations, the Fund has not paid any fees to the Co-Administrators as of the date of this SAI.

 

UMBFS also acts as the Trust’s fund accountant, transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent pursuant to separate agreements.

 

UMB Bank, n.a. (the “Custodian”), an affiliate of UMBFS, is the custodian of the assets of the Fund pursuant to a custody agreement between the Custodian and the Trust, whereby the Custodian provides services for fees on a transactional basis plus out-of-pocket expenses. The Custodian’s address is 928 Grand Boulevard, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. The Custodian does not participate in decisions pertaining to the purchase and sale of securities by the Fund.

 

Tait, Weller & Baker, LLP (“Tait Weller”), Two Liberty Place, 50 S. 16 th Street, Suite 2900, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102-2529, is the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund. Its services include auditing the Fund’s financial statements and the performance of related tax services.

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP (“Morgan Lewis”) 600 Anton Boulevard, Suite 1800, Costa Mesa, California 92626, serves as legal counsel to the Trust and as legal counsel to the Independent Trustees.

 

Distributor and the Distribution Agreement

 

IMST Distributors, LLC is the distributor (also known as the principal underwriter) of the shares of the Fund and is located at Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, Maine 04101. The Distributor is a registered broker-dealer and is a member of FINRA. The Distributor is not affiliated with the Trust, the Advisor, or any other service provider for the Fund.

 

Under a Distribution Agreement with the Trust dated May 31, 2017 (the “Distribution Agreement”), the Distributor acts as the agent of the Trust in connection with the continuous offering of shares of the Fund. The Distributor continually distributes shares of the Fund on a best efforts basis. The Distributor has no obligation to sell any specific quantity of Fund shares. The Distributor and its officers have no role in determining the investment policies or which securities are to be purchased or sold by the Trust.

 

The Distributor may enter into agreements with selected broker-dealers, banks or other financial intermediaries for distribution of shares of the Fund. With respect to certain financial intermediaries and related fund “supermarket” platform arrangements, the Fund and/or the Advisor, rather than the Distributor, typically enter into such agreements. These financial intermediaries may charge a fee for their services and may receive shareholder service or other fees from parties other than the Distributor. These financial intermediaries may otherwise act as processing agents and are responsible for promptly transmitting purchase, redemption and other requests to the Fund.

 

Investors who purchase shares through financial intermediaries will be subject to the procedures of those intermediaries through which they purchase shares, which may include charges, investment minimums, cutoff times and other restrictions in addition to, or different from, those listed herein. Information concerning any charges or services will be provided to customers by the financial intermediary through which they purchase shares. Investors purchasing shares of the Fund through financial intermediaries should acquaint themselves with their financial intermediary’s procedures and should read the Prospectus in conjunction with any materials and information provided by their financial intermediary. The financial intermediary, and not its customers, will be the shareholder of record, although customers may have the right to vote shares depending upon their arrangement with the financial intermediary. The Distributor does not receive compensation from the Fund for its distribution services except the distribution/service fees with respect to the shares of those classes for which a Rule 12b-1 distribution plan is effective. The Advisor pays the Distributor a fee for certain distribution-related services.

 

22  

 

The Distribution Agreement has an initial term of up to two years and will continue in effect only if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Board or by vote of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities in accordance with the 1940 Act. The Distribution Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Trust on behalf of the Fund on no less than 60 days’ written notice when authorized either by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund or by vote of a majority of the members of the Board who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Distribution Agreement, or by the Distributor, and will automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment” (as defined in the 1940 Act). The Distribution Agreement provides that the Distributor shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with the performance of the Distributor’s obligations and duties under the Distribution Agreement, except a loss resulting from the Distributor’s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of such duties and obligations, or by reason of its reckless disregard thereof.

 

Rule 12b-1 Plan

 

The Trust has adopted a plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the “12b-1 Plan”) that provides for Fund assets to be used for the payment for distribution services for Investor Class Shares. The 12b-1 Plan provides alternative methods for paying sales charges and may help the Fund grow or maintain asset levels to provide operational efficiencies and economies of scale. The 12b-1 Plan also provides for the payment of service fees in connection with the provision of post-sales shareholder liaison services to holders of Investor Class Shares, as defined in FINRA regulations, including personal services such as responding to customer inquiries, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. Because 12b-1 fees are paid out of Fund assets attributable to Investor Class Shares on an ongoing basis, they will, over time, increase the cost of an investment and may cost more than other types of sales charges.

 

The 12b-1 Plan provides that the distribution fees paid by Investor Class Shares of the Fund may be used to pay for any expenses primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of such Class, including, but not limited to: (a) costs of payments, including incentive compensation, made to agents for and consultants to the Distributor or the Trust, including pension administration firms that provide distribution services and broker-dealers that engage in the distribution of the shares of such Class of the Fund; (b) payments made to, and expenses of, persons who provide support services in connection with the distribution of shares of such Class of the Fund; (c) payments made pursuant to any dealer agreements between the Distributor and certain broker-dealers, financial institutions and other service providers with respect to such Class of the Fund; (d) costs relating to the formulation and implementation of marketing and promotional activities; (e) costs of printing and distributing prospectuses, statements of additional information and reports of the Fund to prospective shareholders of such Class of the Fund; (f) costs involved in preparing, printing and distributing sales literature pertaining to such Class of the Fund; (g) costs involved in obtaining such information, analyses and reports with respect to marketing and promotional activities that the Trust may deem advisable with respect to such Class of the Fund; and (h) reimbursement to the Advisor for expenses advanced on behalf of the Fund or Class with respect to such activities. The 12b-1 Plan is a compensation plan, which means that the Distributor is compensated regardless of its expenses, as opposed to a reimbursement plan which reimburses only for expenses incurred. The Distributor does not retain any 12b-1 fees for profit. All 12b-1 fees are held in a retention account by the Distributor to pay for and/or reimburse the Advisor for distribution-related expenditures.

 

The 12b-1 Plan may not be amended to materially increase the amount to be paid by the Fund’s Investor Class Shares for distribution services without the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such shares. The 12b-1 Plan shall continue in effect indefinitely with respect to a Class, provided that such continuance is approved at least annually by a vote of a majority of the Trustees, including the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose or by vote of at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Class. The 12b-1 Plan may be terminated with respect to a Class at any time without penalty by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by vote of the majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Class.

 

23  

 

If the 12b-1 Plan is terminated for the Fund’s Investor Class Shares in accordance with its terms, the obligation of the Fund to make payments pursuant to the 12b-1 Plan will cease and the Fund will not be required to make any payments past the termination date. Thus, there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay any expenses incurred by the Distributor other than fees already payable under the 12b-1 Plan, if the 12b-1 Plan is terminated in accordance with its terms for any reason.

 

Marketing and Support Payments

 

The Advisor, out of its own resources and without additional cost to the Fund or its shareholders, may provide cash payments or other compensation to certain financial intermediaries who sell shares of the Fund. These payments are in addition to other fees described in the Fund’s Prospectus and this SAI, and are generally provided for shareholder services or marketing support. Payments for marketing support are typically for inclusion of the Fund on sales lists, including electronic sales platforms. Investors may wish to take these payments into account when considering and evaluating recommendations to purchase shares of the Fund.

 

Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage

 

Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor determines which securities are to be purchased and sold by the Fund and which broker-dealers are eligible to execute the Fund’s portfolio transactions. The purchases and sales of securities in the over-the-counter market will generally be executed by using a broker for the transaction.

 

Purchases of portfolio securities for the Fund also may be made directly from issuers or from underwriters. Where possible, purchase and sale transactions will be effected through dealers (including banks) that specialize in the types of securities which the Fund will be holding unless better executions are available elsewhere. Dealers and underwriters usually act as principals for their own accounts. Purchases from underwriters will include a concession paid by the issuer to the underwriter and purchases from dealers will include the spread between the bid and the asked price. If the execution and price offered by more than one dealer or underwriter are comparable, the order may be allocated to a dealer or underwriter that has provided research or other services as discussed below.

 

In placing portfolio transactions, the Advisor will use reasonable efforts to choose broker-dealers capable of providing the services necessary to obtain the most favorable price and execution available. The full range and quality of services available will be considered in making these determinations, such as the size of the order, the difficulty of execution, the operational facilities of the broker-dealer involved, the risk in positioning the block of securities, and other factors. In those instances where it is reasonably determined that more than one broker-dealer can offer the services needed to obtain the most favorable price and execution available, consideration may be given to those broker-dealers which furnish or supply research and statistical information to the Advisor that they may lawfully and appropriately use in their investment advisory capacities, as well as provide other services in addition to execution services. The Advisor considers such information, which is in addition to and not in lieu of the services required to be performed by it under its Advisory Agreement with the Fund, to be useful in varying degrees, but of indeterminable value.

 

While it is the Fund’s general policy to seek to obtain the most favorable price and execution available in selecting a broker-dealer to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund, weight is also given to the ability of a broker-dealer to furnish brokerage and research services as defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, to the Fund or to the Advisor, even if the specific services are not directly useful to the Fund and may be useful to the Advisor in advising other clients. In negotiating commissions with a broker or evaluating the spread to be paid to a dealer, the Fund may therefore pay a higher commission or spread than would be the case if no weight were given to the furnishing of these supplemental services, provided that the amount of such commission or spread has been determined in good faith by the Advisor to be reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and/or research services provided by such broker-dealer. The standard of reasonableness is to be measured in light of the Advisor’s overall responsibilities to the Fund.

 

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Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other client accounts that may be managed or advised by the Advisor. Nevertheless, it is possible that at times, identical securities will be acceptable for both the Fund and one or more of such client accounts. In such event, the position of the Fund and such client accounts in the same issuer may vary and the holding period may likewise vary. However, to the extent any of these client accounts seek to acquire the same security as the Fund at the same time, the Fund may not be able to acquire as large a position in such security as it desires, or it may have to pay a higher price or obtain a lower yield for such security. Similarly, the Fund may not be able to obtain as high a price for, or as large an execution of, an order to sell any particular security at the same time as the Advisor’s other client accounts.

 

The Fund does not effect securities transactions through brokers in accordance with any formula, nor does it effect securities transactions through brokers for selling shares of the Fund. However, broker-dealers who execute brokerage transactions may effect purchase of shares of the Fund for their customers. The brokers may also supply the Fund with research, statistical and other services.

 

Holdings of Securities of the Fund’s Regular Brokers or Dealers

 

From time to time, the Fund may acquire and hold securities issued by its “regular brokers or dealers” or the parents of those brokers or dealers. “Regular brokers or dealers” (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund are the ten brokers or dealers that, during the most recent fiscal year, (i) received the greatest dollar amounts of brokerage commissions from the Fund’s portfolio transactions, (ii) engaged as principal in the largest dollar amounts of the portfolio transactions of the Fund, or (iii) sold the largest dollar amounts of the Fund’s shares. Any securities of any “regular brokers or dealers” held by the Fund during a fiscal year will be disclosed by the Fund after the end of such fiscal year.

 

Portfolio Turnover

 

Although the Fund generally will not invest for short-term trading purposes, portfolio securities may be sold without regard to the length of time they have been held when, in the opinion of the Advisor, investment considerations warrant such action. Portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing (1) the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by (2) the monthly average of the value of portfolio securities owned during the fiscal year. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all the securities in the Fund’s portfolio, with the exception of securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less, were sold and either repurchased or replaced within one year. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally leads to higher transaction costs and may result in a greater number of taxable transactions. To the extent net short-term capital gains are realized, any distributions resulting from such gains will generally be taxed at ordinary income tax rates for federal income tax purposes.

 

The Fund is newly-created and, as a result, does not yet have a portfolio turnover rate.

 

Proxy Voting Policy

 

The Board has adopted Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (the “Trust Policies”) on behalf of the Trust, which delegates the responsibility for voting the Fund’s proxies to the Advisor, subject to the Board’s continuing oversight. The Trust Policies require that the Advisor vote proxies received in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Fund. The Trust Policies also require the Advisor to present to the Board, at least annually, the Advisor’s Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (the “Advisor Policies”) and a record of each proxy voted by the Advisor on behalf of the Fund, including a report on the resolution of all proxies identified by the Advisor as involving a conflict of interest. See Appendix B for the Trust Policies and Advisor Policies. The Trust Policies and the Advisor Policies are intended to serve as guidelines and to further the economic value of each security held by the Fund. The Trust’s CCO will review the Trust Policies and Advisor Policies annually. Each proxy will be considered individually, taking into account the relevant circumstances at the time of each vote.

 

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If a proxy proposal raises a material conflict between the Advisor’s interests and the Fund’s interests, the Advisor will resolve the conflict by following the Advisor’s policy guidelines or the recommendation of an independent third party.

 

The Fund is required to annually file Form N-PX, which lists the Fund’s complete proxy voting record for the 12-month period ending June 30 of each year. Once filed, the Fund’s proxy voting record will be available without charge, upon request, by calling toll-free 1-877-882-8825 and on the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov.

 

Anti-Money Laundering Program

 

The Trust has established an Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Program (the “Program”) as required by the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (“USA PATRIOT Act”). In order to ensure compliance with this law, the Program provides for the development and implementation of internal practices, procedures and controls, designation of anti-money laundering compliance officers, an ongoing training program and an independent audit function to determine the effectiveness of the Program.

 

Procedures to implement the Program include, but are not limited to, determining that the Distributor and the Fund’s Transfer Agent have established proper anti-money laundering procedures, reporting suspicious and/or fraudulent activity, checking shareholder names against designated government lists, including Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”), and a complete and thorough review of all new opening account applications. The Trust will not transact business with any person or entity whose identity cannot be adequately verified under the provisions of the USA PATRIOT Act.

 

Portfolio Holdings Information

 

The Trust has adopted policies and procedures regarding disclosure of portfolio holdings information (the “Disclosure Policy”). The Board of Trustees determined that the adoption of the Disclosure Policy, including the disclosure permitted therein, was in the best interests of the Trust. The Disclosure Policy applies to the Fund, Advisor and other internal parties involved in the administration, operation or custody of the Fund, including, but not limited to UMBFS, MFAC, the Board of Trustees, counsel to the Trust and Independent Trustees, Morgan Lewis, and the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm, Tait Weller (collectively, the “Service Providers”). Pursuant to the Disclosure Policy, non-public information concerning the Fund’s portfolio holdings may be disclosed to its Service Providers only if such disclosure is consistent with the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws and the fiduciary duties owed by the Fund and the Advisor to the Fund’s shareholders. The Fund and its Service Providers may not receive compensation or any other consideration (which includes any agreement to maintain assets in the Fund or in other investment companies or accounts managed by the Advisor or any affiliated person of the Advisor in connection with the disclosure of portfolio holdings information of the Fund. The Fund’s Disclosure Policy is implemented and overseen by the CCO of the Trust, subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees. Periodic reports regarding these procedures will be provided to the Trust’s Board.

 

Portfolio holdings information will be deemed public when it has been (1) posted to the Fund’s public website ( www.kennedycapital.com) or (2) disclosed in periodic regulatory filings on the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov). Management of the Fund may make publicly available its portfolio holdings as of the most recent calendar quarter on the Fund’s public website no earlier than five days after the date of such information (e.g., information as of January 31 may be made available no earlier than February 5).

 

Non-Public Portfolio Holdings Information Policy. All portfolio holdings information that has not been disseminated in a manner making it available to investors generally as described above is considered non-public portfolio holdings information for the purposes of the Disclosure Policy. Pursuant to the Disclosure Policy, the Fund or its Service Providers may disclose non-public portfolio holdings information to certain third parties who fall within pre-authorized categories on a daily basis, with no lag time unless otherwise specified below. These third parties include: (i) the Fund’s Service Providers and others who need access to such information in the performance of their contractual or other duties and responsibilities to the Fund (e.g., custodians, accountants, the Advisor, administrators, attorneys, officers and Trustees) and who are subject to duties of confidentiality imposed by law or contract, (ii) brokers who execute trades for the Fund, (iii) evaluation service providers (as described below) and (iv) shareholders receiving in-kind redemptions (as described below).

 

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Evaluation Service Providers. These third parties include mutual fund evaluation services, such as Morningstar, Inc. and Lipper, Inc., if the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for disclosing the information, provided that the third party expressly agrees to maintain the non-public portfolio holdings information in confidence and not to trade portfolio securities based on the non-public portfolio holdings information. Subject to the terms and conditions of any agreement between the Fund or its authorized service providers and the third party, if these conditions for disclosure are satisfied, there shall be no restriction on the frequency with which the Fund’s non-public portfolio holdings information is released, and no lag period shall apply. In addition, persons who owe a duty of trust or confidence to the Fund or its Service Providers (such as legal counsel) may receive non-public portfolio holdings information without entering into a non-disclosure agreement.

 

Shareholder In-Kind Distributions. The Fund may, in certain circumstances, pay redemption proceeds to a shareholder by an in-kind distribution of portfolio securities (instead of cash). In such circumstances, pursuant to the Disclosure Policy, Fund shareholders may receive a complete listing of the portfolio holdings of the Fund up to seven (7) calendar days prior to making the redemption request provided that they represent orally or in writing that they agree to maintain the confidentiality of the portfolio holdings information and not to trade portfolio securities based on the non-public holdings information.

 

Other Entities . Pursuant to the Disclosure Policy, the Fund or the Advisor may disclose non-public portfolio holdings information to a third party who does not fall within the pre-approved categories, and who are not executing broker-dealers; however, prior to the receipt of any non-public portfolio holdings information by such third party, the recipient must have entered into a non-disclosure agreement and the disclosure arrangement must have been approved by the CCO of the Trust. The CCO will report to the Board of Trustees on a quarterly basis regarding any recipients of non-public portfolio holdings information approved pursuant to this paragraph. There are no other ongoing arrangements as of the date of this SAI.

 

The Advisor and its affiliates may provide investment advice to clients other than the Fund that have investment objectives that may be substantially similar to those of the Fund. These clients also may have portfolios consisting of holdings substantially similar to those of the Fund and generally have access to current portfolio holdings information for their accounts. These clients, subject to the terms of their investment advisory agreement with the Advisor, owe the Advisor a duty of confidentiality with respect to disclosure of their portfolio holdings, and are subject to a non-disclosure agreement which was previously approved by the CCO of the Trust.

 

Current Arrangements Regarding Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings . As of the date of this SAI, the Trust or the Fund has ongoing business arrangements with the following entities which involve making portfolio holdings information available to such entities as an incidental part of the services they provide to the Trust: (i) the Advisor, MFAC and UMB (the Co-Administrators) and UMB Bank, N.A. (the Custodian) pursuant to investment management, administration and custody agreements, respectively, under which the Trust’s portfolio holdings information is provided daily on a real-time basis (i.e. with no time lag); (ii) Tait Weller (independent registered public accounting firm), Morgan, Lewis (attorneys) to whom the Trust provides portfolio holdings information on a regular basis with varying lag times after the date of the information, and (iii) Broadridge ProxyEdge® platform (“ProxyEdge®”) and Glass Lewis & Co., LLC, pursuant to a proxy voting agreement under which the Fund’s portfolio holdings information is provided daily, subject to a one-day lag; (iv) Morningstar, Inc., Lipper Inc., Thomson Financial, Vickers Stock Research Corporation, and Bloomberg L.P., to which the Fund’s portfolio holdings information is provided quarterly after the end of the previous fiscal quarter, with a 60-day time lag and no earlier than the date such information is filed on the SEC’s EDGAR system on Form N-Q (for the first and third fiscal quarters) or the Annual or Semi-Annual Report is mailed to shareholders (for the second and fourth fiscal quarters), as applicable.

 

Determination of Net Asset Value

 

The net asset values per share (the “NAVs”) of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate and are determined as of 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, the normal close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) on each day the NYSE is open for trading. The NAVs may be calculated earlier if permitted by the SEC. The NYSE annually announces the days on which it will not be open for trading. The most recent announcement indicates that the NYSE will not be open for the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. However, the NYSE may close on days not included in that announcement.

 

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The NAV is computed by dividing (a) the difference between the value of the Fund’s securities, cash and other assets and the amount of the Fund’s expenses and liabilities by (b) the number of shares outstanding. The NAV takes into account all of the expenses and fees of the Fund, including management fees and administration fees, which are accrued daily.

 

Net Assets = NAV
Shares Outstanding

 

Generally, the Fund’s investments are valued at market value or, in the absence of a market value, at fair value as determined in good faith by the Advisor and the Trust’s Valuation Committee pursuant to procedures approved by or under the direction of the Board. Pursuant to those procedures, the Board considers, among other things: 1) the last sale price on the securities exchange, if any, on which a security is primarily traded; 2) the mean between the bid and ask prices; 3) price quotations from an approved pricing service (which use information provided by market makers or estimates of market value based on similar securities), and 4) other factors as necessary to determine a fair value under certain circumstances.

 

The Fund’s securities which are traded on securities exchanges are valued at the last sale price on the exchange on which such securities are traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued or, lacking any reported sales, at the mean between the last available bid and ask prices.

 

Pricing services generally value debt securities assuming orderly transactions of an institutional round lot size, but such securities may be held or transactions may be conducted in such securities in smaller, odd lot sizes. Odd lots often trade at lower prices than institutional round lots.

 

Securities that are traded on more than one exchange are valued on the exchange determined by the Advisor to be the primary market. Securities primarily traded in the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (“NASDAQ”), National Market System for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price (“NOCP”). If the NOCP is not available, such securities shall be valued at the last sale price on the day of valuation, or if there has not been any sale on such day, at the mean between the bid and ask prices. Over-the-counter (“OTC”) securities which are not traded in the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the most recent trade price.

 

Stocks that are “thinly traded” or events occurring when a foreign market is closed but the NYSE is open (for example, the value of a security held by the Fund has been materially affected by events occurring after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded) may create a situation where a market quote would not be readily available. When a market quote is not readily available, the security’s value is based on “fair value” as determined by procedures adopted by the Board. The Board will periodically review the reliability of the Fund’s fair value methodology. The Fund may hold portfolio securities, such as those traded on foreign securities exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the Fund’s shares are not priced. Therefore, the value of the Fund’s shares may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem shares.

 

Short-term debt obligations with remaining maturities in excess of 60 days are valued at current market prices, as discussed above. Short-term securities with 60 days or less remaining to maturity are, unless conditions indicate otherwise, amortized to maturity based on their cost to the Fund if acquired within 60 days of maturity or, if already held by the Fund on the 60 th day, based on the value determined on the 61 st day.

 

All other assets of the Fund are valued in such manner as the Board in good faith deems appropriate to reflect as their fair value.

 

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Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares

 

Detailed information on the purchase and redemption of shares is included in the Fund’s Prospectus. Shares of the Fund are sold at the next offering price calculated after receipt of an order for purchase. In order to purchase shares of the Fund, you must invest the initial minimum investment for the relevant class of shares. However, the Fund reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to waive the minimum initial investment amount for certain investors, or to waive or reduce the minimum initial investment for 401(k) plans or other tax-deferred retirement plans. You may purchase shares on any day that the NYSE is open for business by placing orders with the Fund.

 

The Fund reserves the right to refuse any purchase requests, particularly those that would not be in the best interests of the Fund or its shareholders and could adversely affect the Fund or its operations. This includes those from any individual or group who, in the Fund’s view, is likely to engage in or has a history of excessive trading (usually defined as more than four round-trip transactions out of the Fund within a calendar year). Furthermore, the Fund may suspend the right to redeem its shares or postpone the date of payment upon redemption for more than seven calendar days (i) for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend or holiday closings) or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (ii) for any period during which an emergency exists affecting the sale of the Fund’s securities or making such sale or the fair determination of the value of the Fund’s net assets not reasonably practicable; or (iii) for such other periods as the SEC may permit for the protection of the Fund’s shareholders. In addition, if shares are purchased using a check and a redemption is requested before the check has cleared, the Fund may postpone payment of the redemption proceeds up to 15 days while the Fund waits for the check to clear.

 

Redemptions In Kind. The Trust has filed an election under SEC Rule 18f-1 committing to pay in cash all redemptions by a shareholder of record up to amounts specified by the rule (the lesser of (i) $250,000 or (ii) 1% of the Fund’s assets). The Fund has reserved the right to pay the redemption price of its shares in excess of the amounts specified by the rule, either totally or partially, by an in-kind distribution of portfolio securities (instead of cash). The securities so distributed would be valued at the same amounts as those assigned to them in calculating the NAV for the Fund shares being redeemed. If a shareholder receives an in-kind distribution, the shareholder could incur brokerage or other charges in converting the securities to cash.

 

The Fund does not intend to hold any significant percentage of its portfolio in illiquid securities, although the Fund, like virtually all mutual funds, may from time to time hold a small percentage of securities that are illiquid. In the unlikely event the Fund were to elect to make an in-kind redemption, the Fund expects that it would follow the normal protocol of making such distribution by way of a pro rata distribution based on its entire portfolio. If the Fund held illiquid securities, such distribution may contain a pro rata portion of such illiquid securities or the Fund may determine, based on a materiality assessment, not to include illiquid securities in the in-kind redemption. The Fund does not anticipate that it would ever selectively distribute a greater than pro rata portion of any illiquid securities to satisfy a redemption request. If such securities are included in the distribution, shareholders may not be able to liquidate such securities and may be required to hold such securities indefinitely. Shareholders’ ability to liquidate such securities distributed in-kind may be restricted by resale limitations or substantial restrictions on transfer imposed by the issuers of the securities or by law. Shareholders may only be able to liquidate such securities distributed in-kind at a substantial discount from their value, and there may be higher brokerage costs associated with any subsequent disposition of these securities by the recipient.

 

Federal Income Tax Matters

 

The following is a summary of certain material U.S. federal (and, where noted, state and local) income tax considerations affecting the Fund and its shareholders. The discussion is very general. Current and prospective shareholders are therefore urged to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the specific federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of investing in the Fund. The summary is based on the laws in effect on the date of this SAI and existing judicial and administrative interpretations thereof, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect.

 

The Fund is treated as a separate entity from other series of the Trust for federal income tax purposes. The Fund has elected (or intends to elect) to be, and intends to qualify each year for treatment as, a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Code by complying with all applicable requirements of the Code, including, among other things, requirements as to the sources of the Fund’s income, diversification of the Fund’s assets and timing of Fund distributions. To so qualify, the Fund must, among other things: (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies, and net income derived from interests in “qualified publicly traded partnerships” (i.e., partnerships that are traded on an established securities market or tradable on a secondary market, other than partnerships that derive 90% of their income from interest, dividends, capital gains, and other traditionally permitted mutual fund income); (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the Fund’s taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the Fund’s assets is represented by cash, securities of other regulated investment companies, U.S. government securities and other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the Fund’s assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer, in the securities (other than the securities of other regulated investment companies) of any two or more issuers that the Fund controls and that are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses, or in the securities of one or more “qualified publicly traded partnerships;” and (c) distribute an amount equal to the sum of at least 90% of its investment company taxable income (computed without regard to the dividends-paid deduction) and 90% of its net tax-exempt income, if any, for the tax year (including, for purposes of satisfying this distribution requirement, certain distributions made by the Fund after the close of its taxable year that are treated as made during such taxable year).

 

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As a regulated investment company, the Fund will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the portion of its taxable investment income and capital gains that it distributes to its shareholders provided that it satisfies a minimum distribution requirement. In order to also avoid liability for a non-deductible federal excise tax, the Fund must distribute (or be deemed to have distributed) by December 31 of each calendar year at least the sum of (i) 98% of its ordinary income for such year, (ii) 98.2% of the excess of its realized capital gains over its realized capital losses for the 12-month period generally ending on October 31 during such year and (iii) any amounts from the prior calendar year that were not distributed and on which the Fund paid no federal income tax. The Fund will be subject to income tax at regular corporate tax rates on any taxable income or gains that it does not distribute to its shareholders. The Fund's policy is to distribute to its shareholders all investment company taxable income (determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and any net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) for each fiscal year in a manner that complies with the distribution requirements of the Code, so that the Fund will not be subject to any federal income or excise taxes.

 

If, for any taxable year, the Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company or were to fail to meet certain minimum distribution requirements under the Code, it would be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation and distributions to its shareholders would not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income. In addition, in the event of a failure to qualify, the Fund’s distributions, to the extent derived from the Fund’s current or accumulated earnings and profits, including any distributions of net capital gain would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary dividend income for federal income tax purposes. However, such dividends would be eligible, subject to any generally applicable limitations, (i) to be treated as qualified dividend income in the case of shareholders taxed as individuals, and (ii) for the dividends-received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders. Moreover, if the Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company in any year, it would be required to pay out its earnings and profits accumulated in that year in order to qualify again as a regulated investment company. Under certain circumstances, the Fund may be able to cure a failure to qualify as a regulated investment company, but in order to do so the Fund might incur significant Fund-level taxes and might be forced to dispose of certain assets. If the Fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company for a period greater than two taxable years, the Fund would generally be required to recognize any net built-in gains with respect to certain of its assets upon a disposition of such assets within five years of qualifying as a regulated investment company in a subsequent year.

 

Shareholders generally will be subject to federal income taxes on distributions made by the Fund whether paid in cash or additional shares. Distributions of net investment income (including interest, dividend income and net short-term capital gain in excess of any net long-term capital loss, less certain expenses), other than qualified dividend income, will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Distributions of qualified dividend income generally will be taxed to non-corporate shareholders at the federal income tax rates applicable to net capital gain, provided the Fund reports the amount distributed as qualified dividend income.

 

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In general, dividends may be reported by the Fund as qualified dividend income if they are attributable to qualified dividend income received by the Fund. Qualified dividend income generally means dividend income received from the Fund’s investments in common and preferred stock of U.S. companies and stock of certain qualified foreign corporations, provided that certain holding period and other requirements are met by both the Fund and its shareholders. If 95% or more of the Fund’s gross income (calculated without taking into account net capital gain derived from sales or other dispositions of stock or securities) consists of qualified dividend income, the Fund may report all distributions of such income as qualified dividend income.

 

A foreign corporation is treated as a qualified foreign corporation for this purpose if it is incorporated in a possession of the United States or it is eligible for the benefits of certain income tax treaties with the United States and meets certain additional requirements. Certain foreign corporations that are not otherwise qualified foreign corporations will be treated as qualified foreign corporations with respect to dividends paid by them if the stock with respect to which the dividends are paid is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States. Passive foreign investment companies are not qualified foreign corporations for this purpose. Dividends received by the Fund from REITs generally do not qualify for treatment as qualified dividend income.

 

Dividends paid by the Fund may qualify in part for the dividends-received deduction available to corporate shareholders, provided the Fund reports the amount distributed as a qualifying dividend and certain holding period and other requirements under the Code are satisfied. The reported amount, however, cannot exceed the aggregate amount of qualifying dividends received by the Fund for its taxable year. Eligibility for qualified dividend income treatment and the dividends-received deduction may be reduced or eliminated if, among other things, (i) the shareholder is under an obligation (whether pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property or (ii) certain holding period requirements are not satisfied at both the Fund and shareholder levels. In addition, qualified dividend income treatment is not available if a shareholder elects to have the dividend income treated as investment income for purposes of the limitation on deductibility of investment interest.

 

If the Fund receives a dividend (other than a capital gain dividend) in respect of any share of REIT stock with a tax holding period of at least 46 days during the 91-day period beginning on the date that is 45 days before the date on which the stock becomes ex-dividend as to that dividend, then Fund dividends attributable to that REIT dividend income (as reduced by certain fund expenses) may be reported by the Fund as eligible for the 20% deduction for “qualified REIT dividends” generally available to noncorporate shareholders under the Code. In order to qualify for this deduction, noncorporate shareholders must meet minimum holding period requirements with respect to their Fund shares.

 

Distributions of net capital gain, if any, that the Fund reports as capital gain dividends will be taxable to non-corporate shareholders as long-term capital gain without regard to how long a shareholder has held shares of the Fund. The Fund may retain certain amounts of capital gains and designate them as undistributed net capital gain in a notice to its shareholders, who (i) will be required to include in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their proportionate shares of the undistributed amounts so designated, (ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the income tax paid by the Fund on those undistributed amounts against their federal income tax liabilities and to claim refunds to the extent such credits exceed their liabilities and (iii) will be entitled to increase their federal income tax basis in their shares by an amount equal to the excess of the amounts of undistributed net capital gain included in their respective income over their respective income tax credits.

 

Distributions in excess of earnings and profits will, as to each shareholder, be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of the shareholder’s basis in his or her Fund shares. A distribution treated as a return of capital will reduce the shareholder’s basis in his or her shares, which will result in an increase in the amount of gain (or a decrease in the amount of loss) that will be recognized by the shareholder for tax purposes on a later sale of such shares. After the shareholder’s basis is reduced to zero, any distributions in excess of earnings and profits will be treated as a capital gain, assuming the shareholder holds his or her shares as capital assets.

 

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A 3.8% Medicare contribution tax generally applies to all or a portion of the net investment income of a shareholder who is an individual and not a nonresident alien for federal income tax purposes and who has adjusted gross income (subject to certain adjustments) that exceeds a threshold amount ($250,000 if married filing jointly or if considered a “surviving spouse” for federal income tax purposes, $125,000 if married filing separately, and $200,000 in other cases). This 3.8% tax also applies to all or a portion of the undistributed net investment income of certain shareholders that are estates and trusts. For these purposes, interest, dividends and certain capital gains (among other categories of income) are generally taken into account in computing a shareholder’s net investment income.

 

Certain tax-exempt educational institutions are subject to a 1.4% tax on net investment income. For these purposes, certain dividends and capital gain distributions, and certain gains from the disposition of Fund shares (among other categories of income), are generally taken into account in computing a shareholder’s net investment income.

 

Distributions are generally taxable when received. However, distributions declared in October, November or December to shareholders of record on a date in such a month and paid the following January are taxable for federal income tax purposes as if received on December 31 of the calendar year in which declared. Distributions are includable in alternative minimum taxable income in computing a shareholder's liability for the federal alternative minimum tax, which is imposed on individual taxpayers under the Code. In addition, certain distributions made after the close of a taxable year of the Fund may be “spilled back” and treated for certain purposes as paid by the Fund during such taxable year. In such case, shareholders generally will be treated as having received such dividends in the taxable year in which the distributions were actually made. For purposes of calculating the amount of a regulated investment company’s undistributed income and gain subject to the 4% excise tax described above, such “spilled back” dividends are treated as paid by the regulated investment company when they are actually paid.

 

A redemption of Fund shares may result in recognition of a taxable gain or loss. The gain or loss will generally be treated as a long-term capital gain or loss if the shares are held for more than one year, and as a short-term capital gain or loss if the shares are held for one year or less. Any loss realized upon a redemption or exchange of shares held for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gains during such six-month period. Any loss realized upon a redemption may be disallowed under certain wash sale rules to the extent shares of the Fund or substantially identical stock or securities are purchased (through reinvestment of distributions or otherwise) within 30 days before or after the redemption.

 

If a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to the Fund’s shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder (or certain greater amounts over a combination of years), the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) a disclosure statement on IRS Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases exempted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment company are not exempted. The fact that a loss is so reportable does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayer’s treatment of the loss is proper.

 

The Fund's transactions in options and other similar transactions, such as futures, may be subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, affect the character of any income realized by the Fund from such investments, accelerate recognition of income to the Fund, defer Fund losses, affect the holding period of the Fund's securities, affect whether distributions will be eligible for the dividends-received deduction or be treated as qualified dividend income and affect the determination of whether capital gain and loss is characterized as long-term or short-term capital gain or loss. These rules could therefore affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. These provisions may also require the Fund to "mark-to-market" certain types of the positions in its portfolio (i.e., treat them as if they were closed out), which may cause the Fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the distribution requirements for avoiding U.S. federal income and excise taxes. The Fund will monitor these transactions and will make the appropriate entries in its books and records, and if the Fund deems it advisable, will make appropriate elections if available in order to mitigate the effect of these rules, prevent disqualification of the Fund as a regulated investment company and minimize the imposition of U.S. federal income and excise taxes.

 

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The Fund's transactions in broad based equity index futures contracts, exchange-traded options on such indices and certain other futures contracts are generally considered "Section 1256 contracts" for federal income tax purposes. Any unrealized gains or losses on such Section 1256 contracts are treated as though they were realized at the end of each taxable year. The resulting gain or loss is treated as 60% long-term capital gain or loss and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. Gain or loss recognized on actual sales of Section 1256 contracts is treated in the same manner. As noted above, distributions of net short-term capital gain are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income while distributions of net long-term capital gain are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gain, regardless of how long the shareholder has held shares of the Fund.

 

The Fund's entry into a short sale transaction, an option or certain other contracts, such as futures, could be treated as the constructive sale of an appreciated financial position, causing the Fund to realize gain, but not loss, on the position.

 

If the Fund invests in certain pay-in-kind securities, zero coupon securities, deferred interest securities or, in general, any other securities with original issue discount (or with market discount if the Fund elects to include market discount in income currently), the Fund must accrue income on such investments for each taxable year, which generally will be prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. However, the Fund must distribute, at least annually, all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid), including such accrued income to shareholders to avoid federal income and excise taxes. Therefore, the Fund may have to sell portfolio securities (potentially under disadvantageous circumstances) to generate cash, or may have to undertake leverage by borrowing cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements. Dispositions of portfolio securities may result in additional gains and additional distribution requirements.

 

If the Fund invests in a market discount bond, it will be required to treat any gain recognized on the disposition of such market discount bond as ordinary income (instead of capital gain) to the extent of the accrued market discount, unless the Fund elects to include the market discount in income as it accrues as discussed above. A market discount bond is a security acquired in the secondary market at a price below its redemption value (or its adjusted issue price if it is also an original issue discount bond).

 

The Fund may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries, including taxes on interest, dividends and capital gains with respect to its investments in those countries, which would, if imposed, reduce the yield on or return from those investments. Tax treaties between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes in some cases. So long as the Fund qualifies for treatment as a regulated investment company and incurs “qualified foreign taxes,” if more than 50% of its net assets at the close of its taxable year consist of stock or securities of foreign corporations, which for this purpose may include obligations of foreign governmental issuers, the Fund may elect to "pass through" to its shareholders the amount of such foreign taxes paid. If this election is made, information with respect to the amount of the foreign income taxes that are allocated to the Fund's shareholders will be provided to them and any shareholder subject to tax on dividends will be required (i) to include in ordinary gross income (in addition to the amount of the taxable dividends actually received) his/her proportionate share of the foreign taxes paid that are attributable to such dividends; and (ii) either to deduct his/her proportionate share of such foreign taxes in computing his/her taxable income or to claim that amount as a foreign tax credit (subject to applicable limitations) against U.S. income taxes.

 

Shareholders who do not itemize deductions for U.S. federal income tax purposes will not be able to deduct their pro rata portion of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund, although such shareholders will be required to include their shares of such taxes in gross income if the Fund makes the election described above. Qualified foreign taxes generally include taxes that would be treated as income taxes under U.S. tax regulations but do not include most other taxes, such as stamp taxes, securities transaction taxes, and similar taxes. No deduction for such taxes will be permitted to individuals in computing their alternative minimum tax liability.

 

If the Fund makes the election to pass through qualified foreign taxes and a shareholder chooses to take a credit for the foreign taxes deemed paid by such shareholder, the amount of the credit that may be claimed in any year may not exceed the same proportion of the U.S. tax against which such credit is taken that the shareholder’s taxable income from foreign sources (but not in excess of the shareholder’s entire taxable income) bears to his entire taxable income. For this purpose, long-term and short-term capital gains the Fund realizes and distributes to shareholders will generally not be treated as income from foreign sources in their hands, nor will distributions of certain foreign currency gains subject to Section 988 of the Code or of any other income realized by the Fund that is deemed, under the Code, to be U.S.-source income in the hands of the Fund. This foreign tax credit limitation may also be applied separately to certain specific categories of foreign-source income and the related foreign taxes. As a result of these rules, which may have different effects depending upon each shareholder’s particular tax situation, certain shareholders may not be able to claim a credit for the full amount of their proportionate share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund. Shareholders who are not liable for U.S. federal income taxes, including tax-exempt shareholders, will ordinarily not benefit from this election. If the Fund does make the election, it will provide required tax information to shareholders. The Fund generally may deduct any foreign taxes that are not passed through to its shareholders in computing its income available for distribution to shareholders to satisfy applicable tax distribution requirements. Under certain circumstances, if the Fund receives a refund of foreign taxes paid in respect of a prior year, the value of the Fund’s shares could be affected, or any foreign tax credits or deductions passed through to shareholders in respect of the Fund’s foreign taxes for the current year could be reduced.

 

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Foreign exchange gains or losses realized by the Fund in connection with certain transactions involving foreign currency-denominated debt securities, certain options and futures contracts relating to foreign currency, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currencies, or payables or receivables denominated in a foreign currency are subject to Section 988 of the Code, which generally causes such gains or losses to be treated as ordinary gain or loss and may affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to shareholders.

 

If a sufficient percentage of the interests in a foreign issuer are held by the Fund, independently or together with certain other U.S. persons, that issuer may be treated as a “controlled foreign corporation” (a “CFC”) with respect to the Fund, in which case the Fund will be required to take into account each year, as ordinary income, its share of certain portions of that issuer’s income, whether or not such amounts are distributed. The Fund may have to dispose of its portfolio securities (potentially resulting in the recognition of taxable gain or loss, and potentially under disadvantageous circumstances) to generate cash, or may have to borrow the cash, to meet its distribution requirements and avoid Fund-level taxes. Under proposed Treasury Regulations, certain income derived by the Fund from a CFC for a taxable year would generally constitute qualifying income only to the extent the CFC makes distributions in respect of that income to the Fund for that taxable year. In addition, some Fund gains on the disposition of interests in such an issuer may be treated as ordinary income. The Fund may limit and/or manage its holdings in issuers that could be treated as CFCs in order to limit its tax liability or maximize its after-tax return from these investments.

 

The law with respect to the taxation of non-U.S. entities treated as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes and the individuals and entities treated as their shareholders changed under legislation enaced in late 2017. If the Fund owned 10% or more the voting power of a foreign entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes for the last tax year of the foreign entity beginning before January 1, 2018, the Fund may be required to include in its income its share of certain deferred foreign income of that foreign entity. Under those circumstances, the Fund may be able to make an election for such amounts to be included in income over eight years. Any income included under this rule may have to be distributed to satisfy the distribution requirements referred to above even though the Fund may receive no corresponding cash amounts, and even though shareholders derived no economic benefit from the foreign entity’s deferred income.

 

Non-U.S. persons are subject to U.S. tax on disposition of a “United States real property interest” (a “USRPI”). Gain on such a disposition is sometimes referred to as “FIRPTA gain.” The Code provides a look-through rule for distributions of “FIRPTA gain” if certain requirements are met. If the look-through rule applies, certain distributions attributable to income received by the Fund, e.g., from REITs, may be treated as gain from the disposition of a USRPI, causing distributions to be subject to U.S. withholding tax at rates of up to 21%, and require non-U.S. shareholders to file nonresident U.S. income tax returns.

 

The Fund is required to withhold (as “backup withholding”) a portion of reportable payments, including dividends, capital gain distributions and the proceeds of redemptions and exchanges or repurchases of Fund shares, paid to shareholders who have not complied with certain IRS regulations. The backup withholding rate is currently 24%. In order to avoid this withholding requirement, shareholders, other than certain exempt entities, must certify on IRS Forms W-9 or on certain other documents, that the Social Security Numbers or other Taxpayer Identification Numbers they provide are their correct numbers and that they are not currently subject to backup withholding, or that they are exempt from backup withholding. The Fund may nevertheless be required to backup withhold if it receives notice from the IRS or a broker that a number provided is incorrect or that backup withholding is applicable as a result of previous underreporting of interest or dividend income.

 

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Ordinary dividends and certain other payments made by the Fund to non-U.S. shareholders are generally subject to withholding tax at a 30% rate (or a lower rate as may be determined in accordance with any applicable treaty). In order to obtain a reduced rate of withholding, a non-U.S. shareholder will be required to provide an IRS Form W-8BEN or similar form certifying its entitlement to benefits under a treaty. The withholding tax does not apply to regular dividends paid to a non-U.S. shareholder who provides an IRS Form W-8ECI, certifying that the dividends are effectively connected with the non-U.S. shareholder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States. Instead, the effectively connected dividends will be subject to regular U.S. income tax as if the non-U.S. shareholder were a U.S. shareholder. A non-U.S. corporation receiving effectively connected dividends may also be subject to additional “branch profits tax” imposed at a rate of 30% (or a lower treaty rate).

 

The 30% withholding tax described in the preceding paragraph generally will not apply to distributions of net capital gain, to redemption proceeds, or to dividends that the Fund reports as (a) interest-related dividends, to the extent such dividends are derived from the Fund’s “qualified net interest income,” or (b) short-term capital gain dividends, to the extent such dividends are derived from the Fund’s “qualified short-term gain.” “Qualified net interest income” is the Fund’s net income derived from U.S.-source interest and original issue discount, subject to certain exceptions and limitations. “Qualified short-term gain” generally means the excess of the net short-term capital gain of the Fund for the taxable year over its net long-term capital loss, if any. In order to qualify for an exemption from withholding, a non-U.S. shareholder will need to comply with applicable certification requirements relating to its non-U.S. status (including, in general, furnishing an IRS Form W-8BEN or other applicable form). Backup withholding will not be applied to payments that are subject to this 30% withholding tax.

 

Unless certain non-U.S. entities that hold Fund shares comply with IRS requirements that will generally require them to report information regarding U.S. persons investing in, or holding accounts with, such entities, a 30% withholding tax may apply to the Fund’s dividends payable to such entities. A non-U.S. shareholder may be exempt from the withholding described in this paragraph under an applicable intergovernmental agreement between the United States and a foreign government, provided that the shareholder and the applicable foreign government comply with the terms of such agreement.

 

This discussion and the related discussion in the Prospectus have been prepared by management of the Fund, and counsel to the Trust has expressed no opinion in respect thereof.

 

Shareholders and prospective shareholders of the Fund should consult their own tax advisors concerning the effect of owning shares of the Fund in light of their particular tax situations.

 

Dividends and Distributions

 

The Fund will receive income in the form of dividends and interest earned on its investments in securities. This income, less the expenses incurred in its operations, is the Fund’s net investment income, substantially all of which will be declared as dividends to the Fund’s shareholders.

 

The amount of income dividend payments by the Fund is dependent upon the amount of net investment income received by the Fund from its portfolio holdings, is not guaranteed and is subject to the discretion of the Board. The Fund does not pay “interest” or guarantee any fixed rate of return on an investment in its shares.

 

The Fund also may derive capital gains or losses in connection with sales or other dispositions of its portfolio securities. Any net gain the Fund may realize from transactions involving investments held for less than the period required for long-term capital gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing short-term capital gains and losses (taking into account any available carryover of capital losses), although a distribution from capital gains, will be distributed to shareholders with and as a part of the income dividends paid by the Fund and will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income for federal income tax purposes. If during any year the Fund realizes a net gain on transactions involving investments held for more than the period required for long-term capital gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing long-term capital gains and losses, the Fund will have a net long-term capital gain. After deduction of the amount of any net short-term capital loss, the balance (to the extent not offset by any capital losses available to be carried over) generally will be distributed and treated as long-term capital gains in the hands of the shareholders regardless of the length of time the Fund’s shares may have been held by the shareholders. For more information concerning applicable capital gains tax rates, see your tax advisor.

 

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Any dividend or distribution paid by the Fund reduces the Fund’s NAV on the date paid by the amount of the dividend or distribution per share. Accordingly, a dividend or distribution paid shortly after a purchase of shares by a shareholder will generally be taxable, even if it effectively represents a partial return of the shareholder’s capital.

 

Dividends and other distributions will be made in the form of additional shares of the Fund unless the shareholder has otherwise indicated. Investors have the right to change their elections with respect to the reinvestment of dividends and distributions by notifying the Transfer Agent in writing, but any such change will be effective only as to dividends and other distributions for which the record date is seven or more business days after the Transfer Agent has received the written request.

 

The Fund’s investments in partnerships, if any, including in qualified publicly traded partnerships, may result in that Fund being subject to state, local or foreign income, franchise or withholding tax liabilities.

 

General Information

 

Investment Managers Series Trust II is an open-end management investment company organized as a Delaware statutory trust under the laws of the State of Delaware on August 20, 2013. The Trust has a number of outstanding series of shares of beneficial interest, each of which represents interests in a separate portfolio of securities.

 

The Trust’s Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to create additional series of shares, to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of each series, including the Fund, and to divide or combine the shares of any series into a greater or lesser number of shares without thereby changing the proportionate beneficial interest in the series. The assets belonging to a series are charged with the liabilities in respect of that series and all expenses, costs, charges and reserves attributable to that series only. Therefore, any creditor of any series may look only to the assets belonging to that series to satisfy the creditor’s debt. Any general liabilities, expenses, costs, charges or reserves of the Trust which are not readily identifiable as pertaining to any particular series are allocated and charged by the Trustees to and among the existing series in the sole discretion of the Trustees. Each share of the Fund represents an interest in the Fund proportionately equal to the interest of each other share. Upon the Fund’s liquidation, all shareholders would share pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to shareholders.

 

The Trust may offer more than one class of shares of any series. Each share of a series or class represents an equal proportionate interest in that series or class with each other share of that series or class. With respect to the Fund, the Trust offers two classes of shares: Investor Class and Institutional Class. The Trust has reserved the right to create and issue additional series or classes. Each share of a series or class represents an equal proportionate interest in that series or class with each other share of that series or class.

 

The shares of each series or class participate equally in the earnings, dividends and assets of the particular series or class. Expenses of the Trust, which are not attributable to a specific series or class, are allocated among all the series in a manner believed by management of the Trust to be fair and equitable. Shares issued do not have pre-emptive or conversion rights. Shares when issued are fully paid and non-assessable, except as set forth below. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each share held. Shares of each series or class generally vote together, except when required under federal securities laws to vote separately on matters that only affect a particular series or class, such as the approval of distribution plans for a particular class.

 

The Trust is not required to hold annual meetings of shareholders but will hold special meetings of shareholders of a series or class when, in the judgment of the Board, it is necessary or desirable to submit matters for a shareholder vote. Shareholders have, under certain circumstances, the right to communicate with other shareholders in connection with requesting a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of removing one or more trustees. Shareholders also have, in certain circumstances, the right to remove one or more trustees without a meeting. No material amendment may be made to the Trust’s Declaration of Trust without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of each portfolio affected by the amendment.

 

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The Trust’s Declaration of Trust provides that, at any meeting of shareholders of the Trust or of any series or class, a shareholder servicing agent may vote any shares as to which such shareholder servicing agent is the agent of record for shareholders who are not represented in person or by proxy at the meeting, proportionately in accordance with the votes cast by holders of all shares of that portfolio otherwise represented at the meeting in person or by proxy as to which such shareholder servicing agent is the agent of record. Any shares so voted by a shareholder servicing agent will be deemed represented at the meeting for purposes of quorum requirements. Any series or class may be terminated (i) upon the merger or consolidation with, or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of its assets to, another entity, if approved by the vote of the holders of two-thirds of its outstanding shares, except that if the Board recommends such merger, consolidation or sale or disposition of assets, the approval by vote of the holders of a majority of the series’ or class’ outstanding shares will be sufficient, or (ii) by the vote of the holders of a majority of its outstanding shares, or (iii) by the Board by written notice to the series’ or class’ shareholders. Unless each series and class is so terminated, the Trust will continue indefinitely.

 

Shareholders may send communications to the Board. Shareholders should send communications intended for the Board by addressing the communications to the Board, in care of the Secretary of the Trust and sending the communication to 2220 E. Route 66, Suite 226, Glendora, California 91740. A shareholder communication must (i) be in writing and be signed by the shareholder, (ii) provide contact information for the shareholder, (iii) identify the Fund to which it relates, and (iv) identify the class and number of shares held by the shareholder. The Secretary of the Trust may, in good faith, determine that a shareholder communication should not be provided to the Board because it does not reasonably relate to the Trust or its operations, management, activities, policies, service providers, Board, officers, shareholders or other matters relating to an investment in the Fund or is otherwise immaterial in nature. Other shareholder communications received by the Funds not directly addressed and sent to the Board will be reviewed and generally responded to by management, and will be forwarded to the Board only at management's discretion based on the matters contained therein.

 

The Declaration of Trust provides that no Trustee or officer of the Trust shall be subject to any personal liability in connection with the assets or affairs of the Trust or any of its series except for losses in connection with his or her willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his or her duties. The Trust has also entered into an indemnification agreement with each Trustee which provides that the Trust shall advance expenses and indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee in certain circumstances against any expenses incurred by the Trustee in any proceeding arising out of or in connection with the Trustee's service to the Trust, to the maximum extent permitted by the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act, and which provides for certain procedures in connection with such advancement of expenses and indemnification.

 

The Trust’s Declaration of Trust also provides that the Trust shall maintain appropriate insurance (for example, fidelity bonding and errors and omissions insurance) for the protection of the Trust, its shareholders, trustees, officers, employees and agents covering possible tort and other liabilities.

 

The Declaration of Trust does not require the issuance of stock certificates. If stock certificates are issued, they must be returned by the registered owners prior to the transfer or redemption of shares represented by such certificates.

 

Rule 18f-2 under the 1940 Act provides that as to any investment company which has two or more series outstanding and as to any matter required to be submitted to shareholder vote, such matter is not deemed to have been effectively acted upon unless approved by the holders of a “majority” (as defined in the rule) of the voting securities of each series affected by the matter. Such separate voting requirements do not apply to the election of Trustees or the ratification of the selection of accountants. The Rule contains special provisions for cases in which an advisory contract is approved by one or more, but not all, series. A change in investment policy may go into effect as to one or more series whose holders so approve the change even though the required vote is not obtained as to the holders of other affected series.

 

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The Trust and the Advisor have adopted Codes of Ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These codes of ethics permit, subject to certain conditions, personnel of each of those entities to invest in securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund.

 

Financial Statements

 

As the Fund has recently commenced operations, there are no financial statements available at this time. Shareholders of the Fund will be informed of the Fund’s progress through periodic reports when those reports become available. Financial statements certified by the independent registered public accounting firm will be submitted to shareholders at least annually.

 

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Appendix A
Description of Securities Ratings

 

Corporate Bonds (Including Convertible Bonds)

 

Moody’s

 

Aaa Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.

 

Aa Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.

 

A Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.

 

Baa Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium-grade and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.

 

Ba Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk.

 

B Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.

 

Caa Obligations rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.

 

Ca Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery.

 

C Obligations rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.

 

Note Moody’s applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.

 

S&P

 

AAA An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor’s. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.

 

AA An obligation rated AA differs from the highest-rated obligations only in small degree. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.

 

A An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher-rated categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.

 

BBB An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

Note Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.

 

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BB An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial or economic conditions, which could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

B An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligor’s capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

CCC An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

CC An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.

 

C The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar action has been taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued.

 

D An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.

 

Note Plus (+) or minus (-). The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories. The “r” symbol is attached to the ratings of instruments with significant noncredit risks. It highlights risks to principal or volatility of expected returns, which are not addressed in the credit rating. Examples include: obligations linked or indexed to equities, currencies, or commodities; obligations exposed to severe prepayment risk-such as interest-only or principal-only mortgage securities; and obligations with unusually risky interest terms, such as inverse floaters.

 

Preferred Stock

 

Moody’s

 

Aaa An issue that is rated “Aaa” is considered to be a top-quality preferred stock. This rating indicates good asset protection and the least risk of dividend impairment within the universe of preferred stocks.

 

Aa An issue that is rated “Aa” is considered a high-grade preferred stock. This rating indicates that there is a reasonable assurance the earnings and asset protection will remain relatively well maintained in the foreseeable future.

 

A An issue that is rated “A” is considered to be an upper-medium grade preferred stock. While risks are judged to be somewhat greater than in the “Aaa” and “Aa” classification, earnings and asset protection are, nevertheless, expected to be maintained at adequate levels.

 

Baa An issue that is rated “Baa” is considered to be a medium-grade preferred stock, neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Earnings and asset protection appear adequate at present but may be questionable over any great length of time.

 

Ba An issue that is rated “Ba” is considered to have speculative elements and its future cannot be considered well assured. Earnings and asset protection may be very moderate and not well safeguarded during adverse periods. Uncertainty of position characterizes preferred stocks in this class.

 

B An issue that is rated “B” generally lacks the characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of dividend payments and maintenance of other terms of the issue over any long period of time may be small.

 

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Caa An issue that is rated “Caa” is likely to be in arrears on dividend payments. This rating designation does not purport to indicate the future status of payments.

 

Ca An issue that is rated “Ca” is speculative in a high degree and is likely to be in arrears on dividends with little likelihood of eventual payments.

 

C This is the lowest rated class of preferred or preference stock. Issues so rated can thus be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.

 

Note Moody’s applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each rating classification: the modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.

 

S&P

 

AAA This is the highest rating that may be assigned by Standard & Poor’s to a preferred stock issue and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay the preferred stock obligations.

 

AA A preferred stock issue rated AA also qualifies as a high-quality, fixed-income security. The capacity to pay preferred stock obligations is very strong, although not as overwhelming as for issues rated AAA.

 

A An issue rated A is backed by a sound capacity to pay the preferred stock obligations, although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions.

 

BBB An issue rated BBB is regarded as backed by an adequate capacity to pay the preferred stock obligations. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to make payments for a preferred stock in this category than for issues in the A category.

 

BB, B, CCC Preferred stock rated BB, B, and CCC is regarded, on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay preferred stock obligations. BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation and CCC the highest. While such issues will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.

 

CC The rating CC is reserved for a preferred stock issue that is in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments, but that is currently paying.

 

C A preferred stock rated C is a nonpaying issue.

 

D A preferred stock rated D is a nonpaying issue with the issuer in default on debt instruments.

 

N.R. This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poor’s does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.

 

Note Plus (+) or minus (-). To provide more detailed indications of preferred stock quality, ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

 

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Short Term Ratings

 

Moody’s

Moody’s employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:

 

Prime-1 Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the following characteristics:

 

Leading market positions in well-established industries.

 

High rates of return on funds employed.

 

Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection.

 

Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation.

 

Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.

 

Prime-2 Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.

 

Prime-3 Issuers rated Prime-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate alternate liquidity is maintained.

 

Not Prime Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.

 

S&P

 

A-1 A short-term obligation rated A-1 is rated in the highest category by Standard & Poor’s. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.

 

A-2 A short-term obligation rated A-2 is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.

 

A-3 A short-term obligation rated A-3 exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

B A short-term obligation rated B is regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties, which could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

C A short-term obligation rated C is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

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D A short-term obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.

 

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Appendix B
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

 

 

INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II

PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

 

Investment Managers Series Trust II (the “Trust”) is registered as an open-end investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”). The Trust offers multiple series (each, a “Fund” and, collectively, the “Funds”). Consistent with its fiduciary duties and pursuant to Rule 30b1-4 under the 1940 Act (the “Proxy Rule”), the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) has adopted this proxy voting policy on behalf of the Trust (the “Policy”) to reflect its commitment to ensure that proxies are voted in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Funds’ shareholders.

 

Delegation of Proxy Voting Authority to Fund Advisors

 

The Board believes that the investment advisor of each Fund (each, an “Advisor” and, collectively, the “Advisors”), as the entity that selects the individual securities that comprise its Fund’s portfolio, is the most knowledgeable and best-suited to make decisions on how to vote proxies of portfolio companies held by that Fund. The Trust will therefore defer to, and rely on, the Advisor of each Fund to make decisions on how to cast proxy votes on behalf of such Fund. An Advisor may delegate this responsibility to a Fund’s Sub-Advisor(s).

 

The Trust hereby designates the Advisor of each Fund as the entity responsible for exercising proxy voting authority with regard to securities held in the Fund’s investment portfolio. Consistent with its duties under this Policy, each Advisor shall monitor and review corporate transactions of corporations in which the Fund has invested, obtain all information sufficient to allow an informed vote on all proxy solicitations, ensure that all proxy votes are cast in a timely fashion, and maintain all records required to be maintained by the Fund under the Proxy Rule and the 1940 Act. Each Advisor will perform these duties in accordance with the Advisor’s proxy voting policy, a copy of which will be presented to the Board for its review. Each Advisor will promptly provide to the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) updates to its proxy voting policy as they are adopted and implemented, and the Trust CCO will then report such updates to the Board.

 

Availability of Proxy Voting Policy and Records Available to Fund Shareholders

 

If a Fund or an Advisor has a website, a copy of the Advisor’s proxy voting policy and this Policy may be posted on such website. A copy of such policies and of each Fund’s proxy voting record shall also be made available, without charge, upon request of any shareholder of the Fund, by calling the applicable Fund’s toll-free telephone number as printed in the Fund’s prospectus. The Trust’s transfer agent will notify the Advisor of any such request of proxy voting procedures. The Advisor shall reply to any Fund shareholder request within three (3) business days of receipt of the request, by first-class mail or other means designed to ensure equally prompt delivery.

 

Each Advisor will provide a completed annual voting record, as required by the Proxy Rule, for each series of the Trust for which it acts as advisor, to the Trust’s co-administrator no later than July 31 of each year. The Trust’s co-administrator, MFAC, will file a report based on such record on Form N-PX on an annual basis with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than August 31 st of each year.

 

Each Advisor is responsible for providing its current proxy voting policies and procedures and any subsequent amendments to the Trust’s CCO. SEC Form N-PX is filed with respect to each Fund by MFAC (acting as filing agent), by no later than August 31 st of each year. Each such filing details all proxies voted on behalf of the Fund for the prior twelve months ended June 30 th . In connection with each filing on behalf of the Fund, the Advisor’s CCO must sign and return to MFAC no later than July 30 th a Form N-PX Certification stating that the Advisor has adopted proxy voting policies and procedures in compliance with the SEC’s Proxy Voting Rule.

 

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KENNEDY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

 

PROXY VOTING POLICY

 

INTRODUCTION

 

Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, sets forth the conditions under which advisers owe a fiduciary obligation with respect to each client for which the adviser exercises investment discretion, including the authority and responsibility to vote proxies. Advisers with proxy voting authority must monitor corporate developments and, where appropriate, vote proxies. In addition, advisers must cast proxy votes solely in the best interest of its clients.

 

Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. (“KCM”) has adopted the following policies with respect to voting proxies on behalf of its clients:

 

1. This written proxy voting policy, which is updated and supplemented from time-to-time, will be provided to each client for which KCM has been delegated the authority or responsibility to vote proxies;
2. Clients will be advised about how to obtain a copy of the proxy voting policy and information about how their securities were voted;
3. The proxy voting policy is consistently applied and records of votes maintained for each client;
4. KCM documents the reasons for voting, including exceptions;
5. KCM maintains records of such votes cast and client requests for proxy voting information for inspection by the client or governmental agencies;
6. KCM monitors such voting for any potential conflicts with the interests of its clients; and
7. KCM maintains systems to ensure that material conflicts will be resolved prior to voting, documenting in each case that its good faith determination was based on the clients’ best interests and did not result from the conflict.

 

CONFLICTS OF INTERESTS

 

KCM is an investment adviser to pension plans, public and private companies, mutual funds and individual investors, and provides sub-advisory services to investment companies, wrap fee programs, model programs as well as to clients of consultants and other investment advisors as described in KCM’s Form ADV. The management fees collected from such clients are KCM’s principal source of revenue. With respect to the fees received for advisory services rendered, conflicts of interest may occur when KCM must vote on ballot items of the public companies for which it manages assets and, in certain cases, KCM may have a relationship with the proponents of proxy proposals or participants in proxy contests.

 

To mitigate potential conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts, KCM does not allow employees to sit on the board of directors of any public company without Senior Management approval. To the extent that such conflicts occur, KCM will generally follow the recommendation of the proxy voting service to ensure that the best interests of its clients are not subordinated to KCM’s interests. KCM may, in selected matters, consult the Proxy Voting Committee to obtain guidance to vote proxies. Routine matters shall not constitute a material conflict with respect to this procedure.

 

The Proxy Voting Committee has a duty to make reasonable investigation of information relating to conflicts of interest. The Proxy Voting Committee is chaired by the Chief Executive Officer and is comprised of the Chief Operating Officer, the Director of Research, the Chief Compliance Officer, the Director of Portfolio Operations and such other members as may be amended from time-to- time as required by a majority vote of its current members, with three members serving as a quorum. The Proxy Voting Committee will determine, prior to voting, whether any of the members of the Committee have a material personal or business conflict - in which case the committee member will abstain from voting.

 

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ENGAGEMENT OF SERVICE PROVIDER

 

In order to facilitate the proxy voting process, Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”) has been retained to provide access to a selection of third-party providers that are available to provide proxy vote recommendations and research. Votes are cast through the Broadridge ProxyEdge® platform (“ProxyEdge®”). With the assistance of Broadridge, Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC (“Glass Lewis”) has been selected to provide vote recommendations based on its own internal guidelines. The services provided to KCM through Glass Lewis include access to Glass Lewis’ research analysis and its voting recommendations. Services provided to KCM through ProxyEdge® include receipt of proxy ballots, vote execution based upon the recommendations of Glass Lewis and access to the voting recommendations of Glass Lewis, as well as reporting, auditing, working with custodial banks, and consulting assistance for the handling of proxy voting responsibilities. ProxyEdge® also maintains proxy voting records and provides KCM with reports that reflect the proxy voting activities of client portfolios. KCM uses this information for appropriate monitoring of such delegated responsibilities.

 

KCM may, under soft dollar arrangements, pay for no more than the cost allocated to research services. The cost of that portion of the services not constituting “research” for the purposes of Section 28(e) (“mixed-use” services) will be reimbursed to the broker-dealer provider. Presently, Broadridge’s services are not provided to KCM by a broker-dealer under a soft dollar arrangement.

 

Proxies are voted through the ProxyEdge® application in accordance with one of two proxy voting platforms offered by KCM. It is the client’s decision as to which set of guidelines will be used to vote its proxies. Not all clients delegate proxy voting authority to KCM; however, KCM is deemed to have voting authority in the absence of a specific delegation of authority and will vote in accordance with its Standard Policy under such circumstances.

 

POLICIES AVAILABLE

 

Standard policy – generally voted in conformity with the Glass Lewis Proxy PaperTM Guidelines (the “Standard Policy”).
Catholic policy – generally voted in conformity with the Glass Lewis Catholic Policy (the “Catholic Policy”), an addendum to the Glass Lewis Proxy Paper TM Guidelines, and based largely on the principles set forth by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops.

 

The Standard Policy is the default policy to be used for voting proxies for all clients’ accounts (both ERISA and non-ERISA related), unless the client specifically selects the Catholic Policy. KCM declines clients’ requests to implement customized proxy voting policies, as they tend to be expensive to implement and difficult to manage on an ongoing basis. KCM encourages the client to vote its own proxies if the client seeks to impose client-specific voting guidelines that may be inconsistent with one of the two policies offered by KCM. KCM does not generally advise a client on proxy voting issues when the client retains authority to handle such matters itself.

 

KCM’s Standard and/or Catholic Policies are available upon request, and these policies provide a general indication as to how proxies will be voted on certain issues. Neither all potential voting issues nor the intricacies that surround individual proxy votes may be addressed therein, and for that reason, actual proxy votes may differ from the selected policy.

 

PROCEDURES

 

KCM generally votes all proxies from a specific issuer the same way for each client absent written instruction from the client to the contrary; however, proxies may be voted differently for different clients on the same proxy issue based upon one of the two proxy policies chosen by the client. Upon certain circumstances and in KCM’s discretion, a client may direct KCM to vote a proxy different from the specific voting guidelines. The client must submit this request in writing to KCM in advance of the meeting date stated on the proxy ballot.

 

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Although KCM generally votes in accordance with the recommendations of Glass Lewis, KCM’s portfolio managers (PMs) and analysts are consulted to determine how to vote on issues when the Glass Lewis recommendation differs from the recommendation of the issuer’s management. Furthermore, a PM or analyst may direct that proxies be voted in a manner different from that recommended by Glass Lewis if he or she is personally informed on the issue and has determined that a different vote is appropriate and in the best interests of KCM’s clients. Documentation of the rationale for any proxy voted contrary to the Glass Lewis recommendation will be maintained. KCM will vote in accordance with the recommendations of Glass Lewis for all short-term investment fund securities and any unsupervised assets retained in the same custodial account KCM has investment discretion over. In the event that Glass Lewis does not provide a recommendation on the aforementioned securities, no vote will be entered for these types of securities unless explicitly instructed by an authorized representative of the account

 

KCM will make every reasonable effort to vote all proxies in a timely manner for which KCM has been delegated proxy voting discretion; however, instances may exist when KCM is unable to vote, including but not limited to the following:

 

Delays in account setup between Broadridge and the client’s custodian;
Miscommunication between Broadridge and the client’s custodian;
The client’s custodian did not receive the proxy ballot;
The client’s custodian did not submit the proxy ballot to Broadridge in a timely manner;
ProxyEdge® does not reflect the proxy ballot information;
The proxy ballot was received by KCM with insufficient time to submit a vote;
KCM held shares on the record date, but sold the shares prior to the meeting date;
The issuer is a non-U.S. company;
Securities lending arrangements;
A proxy is received for a client that has terminated KCM’s advisory relationship;
The client’s custodian does not utilize Broadridge for submission of proxy materials; or
KCM believes it is not in the best interest of the client to vote the proxy for any other reason not specified herein.

 

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Strategy

 

KCM recognizes that ESG issues can impact the valuation of the companies we invest in on behalf of our clients. In order to effectively factor in ESG considerations when making voting decisions, proxy related research for all securities held in the ESG SMID Cap strategy are distributed to the PM for review.

 

CUSTODIAL CONSIDERATIONS

 

For each client account for which KCM has been delegated proxy voting discretion, KCM will notify Broadridge of the account relationship. KCM completes the initial document that Broadridge will send to the client’s custodian requesting proxy statements and materials received on behalf of the client account be sent to Broadridge.

 

It is important to understand that from time-to-time custodial issues may arise which are beyond KCM’s control. In the event a client delegates proxy voting discretion to KCM, it remains the client’s obligation to instruct its custodian to forward applicable proxy materials directly to Broadridge so that its shares may be voted. Although KCM makes its best efforts to make sure that the client’s custodian has received KCM’s instructions through Broadridge, it is the responsibility of the client’s custodian to acknowledge receipt of our instructions and to establish the account correctly in order for proxy materials to be submitted to Broadridge in a timely manner. KCM is not able to vote shares if Broadridge does not receive proxy materials on a timely basis from the custodian.

 

It is within each custodian’s discretion as to whether it will provide ballots to Broadridge for issuers whose stocks are held in each client’s account. Instead, a custodian may select its own proxy voting provider and choose not to provide proxy ballots to Broadridge. In these instances, Broadridge is not able to vote proxies for the client’s account and KCM will not be able to accept voting authority for the client’s account.

 

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When voting ballots, it is within each custodian’s discretion as to whether it will aggregate shares, held on behalf of various clients, in an omnibus account instead of submitting individual ballots for segregated accounts. In these cases, the custodian must rely on its internal records to differentiate the various underlying holdings. In these instances, Broadridge will not be able to provide KCM with a detailed history of voting records at the individual client account level.

 

SECURITIES LENDING ARRANGEMENTS

 

The client may contract with its selected custodian to participate in a securities lending program. Under most securities lending arrangements, securities on loan to a borrower on the proxy record date is not voted by the lender unless the securities are recalled prior to the record date for the vote. As a general matter, KCM will not attempt to ask custodians to recall securities engaged in lending programs to facilitate proxy voting; therefore, the responsibility to vote proxies for securities on loan will typically reside with the borrower rather than the lender.

 

NOTIFICATION OF ACCOUNT TERMINATION AND CLOSED ACCOUNTS

 

KCM will continue voting a client’s proxies after the client has provided notification to terminate its advisory relationship with KCM unless explicit instructions are received that state otherwise.

 

Although ballots received prior to the actual account termination date will generally be voted, ballots received after the termination of the account will neither be reviewed nor voted.

 

VOTING FOR NON-U.S. ISSUERS

 

It is KCM’s policy to seek to vote all proxies for securities held in client accounts for which it has been delegated proxy voting discretion. In the case of non-U.S. issuers, proxies are voted on a best efforts basis, and it may be difficult to vote or KCM may be prevented from voting due to a number of administrative issues that my include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

KCM may not know when a meeting is taking place or may not be able to obtain relevant information. For example, KCM may receive meeting notices without enough time to fully consider the proxy or after the cut-off date for voting;
Trading restrictions may have been placed on shares subject to voting.

 

A custodian may, in its sole discretion, determine that it will provide proxies to Broadridge for U.S. domestic companies, but not for non-U.S. issuers. Or, custodians may determine to provide proxies for non-U.S. issuers only to the custodians’ selected proxy voting provider. In these instances, Broadridge is not able to vote proxies for non-U.S. issuers held in a client’s accounts.

 

Generally, research coverage of non-U.S. issuers is provided by Glass Lewis. However, voting recommendations are not always provided with research; therefore, ballots for non-U.S. issuers are generally voted according to the chosen policy.

 

In certain circumstances, KCM will occasionally abstain from voting for non-U.S. issuers when unjustifiable costs and resources associated with voting a client’s proxy might exceed any anticipated benefits to the client.

 

ACTIVE COMMUNICATIONS WITH CORPORATE MANAGEMENT

 

KCM has actively voted against management-sponsored initiatives where deemed appropriate. This action is the most direct communication of the fiduciary voters’ concerns in some instances.

 

Additional actions may include or have included direct meetings with corporate representatives, conference calls, inquiries through third parties and, on occasion, letter writing. KCM participates in a number of forums where its employees are able to meet and discuss issues with corporate representatives; these forums include conferences, seminars, user workshops, and other venues.

 

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KCM has historically, and will in the future, review the proxy process for ERISA funds to adhere to two operative principles:

 

Our duty of loyalty: What is in the best interest of the fund beneficiaries? Are their rights or ability to act being altered by this vote? Is it other than beneficial?
Our duty of prudence: Is the action proposed other than in the long-term financial interest of the fund? If an issue is reviewed and found to be basically “ERISA-neutral,” less concern is possibly warranted than when it has a potential substantive adverse financial or best interest impact.

 

To date, KCM has been an active shareholder in the context of the proxy process and, when appropriate or necessary, has engaged in conversations with management and/or those who monitor the company. KCM will continue to carry out a detailed assessment of a company when evaluating areas of concern.

 

KCM has not, to date, actively considered filing shareholder proposals or writing letters to companies on a regular basis. These activities and others which could be considered expressions of activism are not under consideration at this time. Should a particular equity company become a concern, the evaluation and voting process will continue to be the first level of monitoring and communication. Participation in national forums and contacts with corporate representatives will also continue. A more individualized approach could evolve if these methods are not satisfactory in the context of a particular company. With numerous stocks to monitor and vote for client accounts, KCM recognizes it is not feasible or appropriate to be in active communication with 100% of companies.

 

As a result, it is believed that the current use of both internal and external resources to provide economies of scale and to more quickly identify concerns is an effective and appropriate use of time and assets in the management process. The final and perhaps most valuable tool KCM can use in the process of being an active and involved fiduciary remains the weight of its vote and, through that vote, we believe we can play a significant role in bringing concerns to corporate management on behalf of our clients.

 

RECONCILIATION

 

To the extent reasonably practicable, KCM shall seek to reconcile proxies as reflected on ProxyEdge® against securities eligible to be voted in client accounts with the exception of accounts in a wrap program or where a client’s custodian wraps ballots 1 . Discrepancies identified between the expected ballot and actual ballot will be investigated with Broadridge and/or the client’s custodian bank to make a best effort to determine the cause of the discrepancy. Documentation of discrepancies will be maintained.

 

MAINTENANCE OF PROXY VOTING RECORDS & PROGRAM RESPONSIBILITY

 

The documents listed below shall be maintained for no less than seven (7) years by KCM, by Broadridge or by another third-party service provider, on behalf of KCM; provided that Broadridge or another third-party service provider shall undertake to provide KCM copies of such documents promptly upon its request:

 

 

1 Proxy ballots for wrap account sponsors or in certain circumstances where a client’s custodian wraps ballots are provided to KCM on an aggregated basis for all accounts managed by KCM in the sponsor’s program or by that client’s custodian; therefore, KCM cannot reconcile the holdings in such accounts against the shares voted.

 

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KCM’s proxy voting policies and procedures;
Proxy statements received for client and fund securities, provided that no copy of a proxy statement found on the SEC’s EDGAR website need be retained;
Records of votes cast on behalf of clients and funds;
Records of oral or written requests for proxy voting information and written responses from KCM; and
Any documents prepared by KCM that were material to making a proxy voting decision or that memorialized the basis for the decision.

 

The Director of Portfolio Operations is responsible for the administration of KCM’s proxy voting activities.

 

INQUIRIES

 

Clients should contact KCM to request additional proxy voting information or for a record of proxies voted on their behalf. Client inquiries should be directed to Kennedy Capital Management, Inc., attention Client Service Department, 10829 Olive Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63141, or by calling 800-859- 5462.

 

Except as otherwise required by law, KCM has a general policy of not disclosing proxy voting records to an unaffiliated third party.

 

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PART C: OTHER INFORMATION

 

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

 

ITEM 28. EXHIBITS

 

(a) (1) Agreement and Declaration of Trust of Registrant (1)

(2) Certificate of Trust (1)

(3) Certificate of Designation of the Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund (formerly, Kennedy Capital Small Cap Growth Fund) (7)

(b) Amended By-Laws of Registrant (5)

(c) Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders is incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust and Bylaws.

(d) Investment Advisory Agreement – filed herewith.

(e) Distribution Agreement (2)

(1) Distribution Agreement dated May 31, 2017 (6)

(f) Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts is not applicable.

(g) Custody Agreement (2)

(h) Other Material Contracts

(1) Transfer Agency Agreement (2)

(i) Amended and Restated Schedule B to the Transfer Agency Agreement (3)

(2) Fund Accounting Agreement (2)

(3) Co-Administration Agreement (2)

(4) Operating Expense Limitation Agreement – filed herewith.

(i) Opinion and Consent of Legal Counsel – filed herewith.

(j) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – filed herewith.

(k) Not applicable

(l) Form of Initial Subscription Agreement – filed herewith.

(m) Rule 12b-1 Plan – filed herewith.

(n) Rule 18f-3 Plan – filed herewith.

(o) Powers of Attorney (4)

(p) Code of Ethics

(1) Code of Ethics of the Trust (8)

(2) Code of Ethics of the Advisor – filed herewith.

 

 

(1) Previously filed in Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on September 30, 2013.
(2) Previously filed in Registrant’s Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on November 15, 2013.
(3) Previously filed in Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 filed with the Commission on October 17, 2014.
(4) Previously filed in Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 filed with the Commission on October 17, 2014.
(5) Previously filed in Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 92 filed with the Commission on August 12, 2016.
(6) Previously filed in Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 153 filed with the Commission on August 15, 2018.
(7) Previously filed in Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 154 filed with the Commission on October 2, 2018.
(8) Previously filed in Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 173 filed with the Commission on February 22, 2019.

 

 

 

ITEM 29. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH THE FUNDS

 

See the Statement of Additional Information.

 

ITEM 30. INDEMNIFICATION

 

Pursuant to Del. Code Ann. Title 12 Section 3817, a Delaware statutory trust may provide in its governing instrument for the indemnification of its officers and Trustees from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever.

 

Reference is made to Article 8, Section 8.4 of the Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, which provides:

 

Subject to the limitations, if applicable, hereinafter set forth in this Section 8.4, the Trust shall indemnify (from the assets of the Series or Series to which the conduct in question relates) each of its Trustees, officers, employees and agents (including Persons who serve at the Trust’s request as directors, officers or trustees of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise (hereinafter, together with such Person’s heirs, executors, administrators or personal representative, referred to as a “Covered Person”)) against all liabilities, including but not limited to amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines and penalties, and expenses, including reasonable accountants’ and counsel fees, incurred by any Covered Person in connection with the defense or disposition of any action, suit or other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, before any court or administrative or legislative body, in which such Covered Person may be or may have been involved as a party or otherwise or with which such Covered Person may be or may have been threatened, while in office or thereafter, by reason of being or having been such a Trustee or officer, director or trustee, except with respect to any matter as to which it has been determined that such Covered Person (i) did not act in good faith in the reasonable belief that such Covered Person’s action was in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust; (ii) had acted with willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such Covered Person’s office (iii) for a criminal proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful (the conduct described in (i), (ii) and (iii) being referred to hereafter as “Disabling Conduct”). A determination that the Covered Person is entitled to indemnification may be made by (i) a final decision on the merits by a court or other body before whom the proceeding was brought that the Covered Person to be indemnified was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct, (ii) dismissal of a court action or an administrative proceeding against a Covered Person for insufficiency of evidence of Disabling Conduct, or (iii) a reasonable determination, based upon a review of the facts, that the indemnity was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct by (a) a vote of a majority of a quorum of Trustees who are neither “interested persons” of the Trust as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act nor parties to the proceeding (the “Disinterested Trustees”), or (b) an independent legal counsel in a written opinion. Expenses, including accountants’ and counsel fees so incurred by any such Covered Person (but excluding amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines or penalties), may be paid from time to time by one or more Series to which the conduct in question related in advance of the final disposition of any such action, suit or proceeding; provided that the Covered Person shall have undertaken to repay the amounts so paid to such Series if it is ultimately determined that indemnification of such expenses is not authorized under this Article 8 and (i) the Covered Person shall have provided security for such undertaking, (ii) the Trust shall be insured against losses arising by reason of any lawful advances, or (iii) a majority of a quorum of the disinterested Trustees, or an independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall have determined, based on a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial type inquiry), that there is reason to believe that the Covered Person ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

The Registrant has also entered into Indemnification Agreements with each of its trustees which provide that the Registrant shall advance expenses and indemnify and hold harmless each trustee in certain circumstances against any expenses incurred by a trustee in any proceeding arising out of or in connection with the trustee’s service to the Registrant, to the maximum extent permitted by the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, and which provide for certain procedures in connection with such advancement of expenses and indemnification.

 

 

 

Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and IMST Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), the Trust has agreed to indemnify, defend and hold the Distributor, and each of its present or former directors, members, officers, employees, representatives and any person who controls or previously controlled the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (“Distributor Indemnitees”), free and harmless (a) from and against any and all losses, claims, demands, liabilities, damages, charges, payments, costs and expenses (including the costs of investigating or defending any alleged losses, claims, demands, liabilities, damages, charges, payments, costs or expenses and any counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) of any and every nature (“Losses”) which Distributor and/or each of the Distributor Indemnitees may incur under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, any other statute (including Blue Sky laws) or any rule or regulation thereunder, or under common law or otherwise, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement, or alleged untrue statement, of a material fact contained in the registration statement or any prospectus, an annual or interim report to shareholders or sales literature, or any amendments or supplements thereto, or arising out of or based upon any omission, or alleged omission, to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the Trust’s obligation to indemnify Distributor and any of the Distributor Indemnitees shall not be deemed to cover any Losses arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to the Distributor and furnished to the Trust or its counsel by Distributor in writing for the purpose of, and used in, the preparation thereof; (b) from and against any and all Losses which Distributor and/or each of the Distributor Indemnitees may incur in connection with this Agreement or the Distributor’s performance hereunder, except to the extent the Losses result from the Distributor’s willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, (c) from and against any and all Losses which Distributor and/or each of the Distributor Indemnitees may incur resulting from the actions or inactions of any prior service provider to the Trust or any Funds in existence prior to, and added to Schedule A after, the date of this Agreement, or (d) from and against any and all Losses which Distributor and/or each of the Distributor Indemnitees may incur when acting in accordance with instructions from the Trust or its representatives; and provided further that to the extent this agreement of indemnity may require indemnity of any Distributor Indemnitee who is also a trustee or officer of the Trust, no such indemnity shall inure to the benefit of such trustee or officer if to do so would be against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act or the 1940 Act.

 

ITEM 31. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISER

 

With respect to the Advisor, the response to this Item will be incorporated by reference to the Advisor’s Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration (Form ADV) on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The Advisor’s Form ADV may be obtained, free of charge, at the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov .

 

ITEM 32. IMST DISTRIBUTORS, LLC

 

(a) IMST Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”) serves as principal underwriter for the following investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended:

 

1. Investment Managers Series Trust
2. Investment Managers Series Trust II

 

(b) The following are the Officers and Manager of the Distributor. The Distributor’s main business address is Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, Maine 04101.

 

 

 

Name Address Position with Underwriter Position with Registrant
Richard J. Berthy Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100,
Portland, ME 04101
President, Treasurer and Manager None
Mark A. Fairbanks Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100,
Portland, ME 04101
Vice President None
Jennifer K. DiValerio 899 Cassatt Road, 400 Berwyn Park,
Suite 110, Berwyn, PA 19312
Vice President None
Susan K. Moscaritolo 899 Cassatt Road, 400 Berwyn Park,
Suite 110, Berwyn, PA 19312
Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer None
Jennifer E. Hoopes Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100,
Portland, ME 04101
Secretary None

 

(c) Not applicable.

 

ITEM 33. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS.

 

The books and records required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 are maintained at the following locations:

 

Records Relating to: Are located at:
Registrant’s Transfer Agent, Fund Accountant and Co-Administrator UMB Fund Services, Inc.
235 West Galena Street
Milwaukee, WI 53212
Registrant’s Co-Administrator Mutual Fund Administration, LLC
2220 E. Route 66, Suite 226
Glendora, California 91740
Registrant’s Custodian UMB Bank, n.a.
928 Grand Boulevard, 5 th Floor
Kansas City, Missouri, 64106
Registrant’s Advisor Kennedy Capital Management
18029 Olive Boulevard, Suite 11
St. Louis, Missouri 63141
Registrant’s Distributor IMST Distributors, LLC
Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100
Portland, Maine 04101

 

ITEM 34. MANAGEMENT SERVICES

 

Not applicable

 

ITEM 35. UNDERTAKINGS

 

Not applicable

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this registration statement under rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Milwaukee and State of Wisconsin, on the 25 th day of June, 2019 .

 

  INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II  
       
  By: /s/ Terrance Gallagher  
    Terrance Gallagher, President and Principal Executive Officer  

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed on the 25 th day of June, 2019 , by the following persons in the capacities set forth below.

 

Signature   Title
     
   
Thomas Knipper   Trustee
     
   
Kathleen K. Shkuda   Trustee
     
   
Larry D. Tashjian   Trustee
     
   
John P. Zader   Trustee
     
   
Eric M. Banhazl   Trustee
     
/s/ Terrance P. Gallagher    
Terrence P. Gallagher   President
     
/s/ Rita Dam    
Rita Dam   Treasurer

 

By /s/ Rita Dam  
Attorney-in-fact, pursuant to power of attorney filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 filed on October 17, 2014.  

 

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit Exhibit No.
Investment Advisory Agreement EX99.28(d)
Operating Expense Limitation Agreement EX99.28(h)(4)
Opinion and Consent of Counsel EX99.28(i)(1)
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm EX99.28(j)
Form of Subscription Agreement EX99.28(l)
Amended and Restated Rule 12b-1 Plan EX99.28(m)
Rule 18f-3 Plan EX99.28(n)
Code of Ethics of Kennedy Capital EX99.28(p)(2)

 

FORM OF INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II

AND

Kennedy Capital Management, Inc.

 

THIS INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of_____________, is entered into by and between Investment Managers Series Trust II , a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of its series listed in Appendix A, as amended from time to time (each a “Fund”), and Kennedy Capital Management, Inc., an S Corporation (the “Advisor”).

 

WHEREAS, the Advisor has agreed to furnish investment advisory services to each Fund, each a series of the Trust, which is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”);

 

WHEREAS, this Agreement has been approved in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, and the Advisor is willing to furnish such services upon the terms and conditions herein set forth;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual premises and covenants herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, it is agreed by and between the parties hereto as follows:

 

1. In General. The Advisor agrees, all as more fully set forth herein, to act as investment advisor to each Fund with respect to the investment of the Fund’s assets and to supervise and arrange for the purchase of securities for and the sale of securities held in the investment portfolio of the Fund.

 

2. Duties and Obligations of the Advisor with Respect to Investment of Assets of Each Fund.

 

(a) Subject to the succeeding provisions of this section and subject to the direction and control of the Trust’s Board of Trustees, the Advisor shall (i) act as investment advisor for and supervise and manage the investment and reinvestment of each Fund’s assets and, in connection therewith, have complete discretion in purchasing and selling securities and other assets for the Fund and in voting, exercising consents and exercising all other rights appertaining to such securities and other assets on behalf of the Fund; (ii) supervise the investment program of the Fund and the composition of its investment portfolio; (iii) arrange, subject to the provisions of paragraph 3 hereof, for the purchase and sale of securities and other assets held in the investment portfolio of the Fund; (iv) keep the Trust fully informed with regard to each Fund’s investment performance and investment mandate compliance; and (v) furnish the Trust with such other documents and information as the Trust may from time to time reasonably request.

 

(b) In performing its duties under this Section 2 with respect to a Fund, the Advisor may choose to delegate some or all of its duties and obligations under this Agreement to one or more investment sub-advisors. If the Advisor chooses to do so, such delegation may include but is not limited to delegating the voting of proxies relating to the Fund’s portfolio securities in accordance with the proxy voting policies and procedures of such investment sub-advisor; provided, however, that any such delegation shall be pursuant to an agreement with terms agreed upon by the Trust and approved in a manner consistent with the 1940 Act; and provided, further, that no such delegation shall relieve the Advisor from its duties and obligations of management and supervision of the management of the Fund’s assets pursuant to this Agreement and to applicable law. If the Advisor delegates any of its duties and obligations under this Agreement with respect to a Fund to one or more investment sub-advisors, then subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act the Advisor shall have (i) overall supervisory responsibility for the general management and investment of the Fund’s assets; (ii) full discretion to select new or additional investment sub-advisors for the Fund; (iii) full discretion to enter into and materially modify existing sub-advisory agreements with investment sub-advisors; (iv) full discretion to terminate and replace any investment sub-advisor; and (v) full investment discretion to make all determinations with respect to the investment of the Fund’s assets not then managed by an investment sub-advisor. In connection with the Advisor’s responsibilities with respect to any sub-advised Fund, the Advisor shall (i) assess the Fund’s investment focus and investment strategy for each sub-advised portfolio of the Fund; (ii) perform diligence on and monitor the investment performance and adherence to compliance procedures of each investment sub-advisor providing services to the Fund; and (iii) seek to implement decisions with respect to the allocation and reallocation of the Fund’s assets among one or more current or additional investment sub-advisors from time to time, as the Advisor deems appropriate, to enable the Fund to achieve its investment goals. The Advisor shall notify the Trust in writing of any change of control of the Sub-advisor at least 90 days prior to any such changes and any changes in the key personnel who are either the portfolio manager(s) of the Fund or senior management of the Sub-Advisor. In addition, the Advisor shall monitor compliance by each investment sub-advisor of a Fund with the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Fund, and review and periodically report to the Board of Trustees of the Trust on the performance of each investment sub-advisor.

 

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3. Covenants. In the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Advisor:

 

(a) shall at all times conform to, and act in accordance with, any requirements imposed by: (i) the provisions of the 1940 Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), and all applicable Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”); (ii) any other applicable provision of law; (iii) the provisions of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust and By-Laws of the Trust, as such documents are amended from time to time; (iv) the investment objectives and policies of each Fund as set forth in its Registration Statement on Form N-1A; and (v) compliance policies and procedures of the Trust adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Trust;

 

(b) will, with respect to each Fund’s assets not managed by an investment sub-advisor, place orders either directly with the issuer or with any broker or dealer. Subject to the other provisions of this paragraph, in placing orders with brokers and dealers, the Advisor will attempt to obtain the best price and the most favorable execution of its orders. In placing orders, the Advisor will consider the experience and skill of the firm’s securities traders as well as the firm’s financial responsibility and administrative efficiency. Consistent with this obligation, the Advisor may select brokers on the basis of the research, statistical and pricing services they provide to the Fund and other clients of the Advisor. Information and research received from such brokers will be in addition to, and not in lieu of, the services required to be performed by the Advisor hereunder. A commission paid to such brokers may be higher than that which another qualified broker would have charged for effecting the same transaction, provided that the Advisor determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in terms either of the transaction or the overall responsibility of the Advisor to the Fund and its other clients and that the total commissions paid by the Fund will be reasonable in relation to the benefits to the Fund over the long term. In no instance, however, will the Fund’s securities be purchased from or sold to the Advisor, or any affiliated person thereof, except to the extent permitted by the SEC or by applicable law;

 

2  

 

(c) will treat confidentially and as proprietary information of each Fund all records and other information relative to the Fund, and the Fund’s prior, current or potential shareholders, and will not use such records and information for any purpose other than performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Fund, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld when the Advisor may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or when so requested by the Fund;

 

(d) will maintain errors and omissions insurance in an amount at least equal to that disclosed to the Board of Trustees in connection with its approval of this Agreement, or will provide the Trust with at least 30 days’ advance written notice if the Advisor obtains such insurance in a lesser amount;

 

(e) will supply such information to the Trust’s co-administrators and permit such compliance inspections by the Trust’s co-administrators as shall be reasonably necessary to permit the co-administrators to satisfy their obligations and respond to the reasonable requests of the Board of Trustees, including without limitation full copies of all letters received by the Advisor during the term of this Agreement from the staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission regarding its examination of the activities of the Advisor; and

 

(f) will use its best efforts to assist the Trust and each Fund in implementing the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures, and will from time to time provide the Trust a written assessment of its compliance policies and procedures that is reasonably acceptable to the Trust to enable the Trust to fulfill its obligations under Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act.

 

4. Services Not Exclusive. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent the Advisor or any officer, employee or affiliate thereof from acting as investment advisor for any other person, firm or corporation, or from engaging in any other lawful activity, and shall not in any way limit or restrict the Advisor or any of its officers, employees or agents from buying, selling or trading any securities for its or their own accounts or for the accounts of others for whom it or they may be acting; provided, however, that the Advisor will undertake no activities which, in its judgment, will adversely affect the performance of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

3  

 

5. Books and Records. In compliance with the requirements of Rule 31a-3 under the 1940 Act, the Advisor hereby agrees that all records which it maintains for each Fund are the property of the Trust and further agrees to surrender promptly to the Trust any such records upon the Trust’s request. The Advisor further agrees to preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act the records required to be maintained by Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Trust will not object to the Advisor maintaining copies of any such records, including the performance records of each Fund, and will not object to the Advisor using such performance records to promote its services to other accounts, including other fund accounts.

 

6. Agency Cross and Rule 17a-7 Transactions. From time to time, the Advisor or brokers or dealers affiliated with it may find themselves in a position to buy for certain of their brokerage clients (each an “Account”) securities which the Advisor’s investment advisory clients wish to sell, and to sell for certain of their brokerage clients securities which advisory clients wish to buy. The Advisor or the affiliated broker or dealer cannot participate in this type of transaction (known as a cross transaction) on behalf of an advisory client and retain commissions from one or both parties to the transaction without the advisory client’s consent. This prohibition exists because when the Advisor makes an investment decision on behalf of an advisory client (in contrast to a brokerage client that makes its own investment decisions), and the Advisor or an affiliate is receiving commissions from both sides of the transaction, there is a potential conflicting division of loyalties and responsibilities on the Advisor’s part regarding the advisory client. The SEC has adopted a rule under the Advisers Act which permits the Advisor or its affiliates to participate on behalf of an Account in agency cross transactions if the advisory client has given written consent in advance. By execution of this Agreement, the Trust authorizes the Advisor or its affiliates to participate in agency cross transactions involving an Account, provided that the Advisor agrees that it will not arrange purchases or sales of securities between a Fund and an Account advised by the Advisor unless (a) the purchase or sale is in accordance with applicable law (including Rule17a-7 under the 1940 Act) and the Trust’s policies and procedures, (b) the Advisor determines that the purchase or sale is in the best interests of the Fund, and (c) the Trust’s Board of Trustees has approved these types of transactions. The Trust may revoke its consent at any time by written notice to the Advisor.

 

7. Expenses. During the term of this Agreement, each Fund will bear all expenses not expressly assumed by the Advisor incurred in the operation of the Fund and the offering of its shares. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:

 

(a) Each Fund shall pay (i) fees payable to the Advisor pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) the cost (including brokerage commissions, transaction fees or charges, if any) incurred in connection with purchases and sales of the Fund’s portfolio securities and other investments and any losses in connection therewith; (iii) expenses of organizing the Fund; (iv) filing fees and expenses relating to registering and qualifying and maintaining the registration and qualification of the Fund’s shares for sale under federal and state securities laws; (v) the Fund’s share of compensation, fees and reimbursements paid to the Trust’s non-interested Trustees; (vi) fees or expenses of custodians, transfer agents, registrars, independent pricing vendors or other service providers (except sub-advisors); (vii) legal and accounting expenses, including costs for local representation in the Trust’s jurisdiction of organization and fees and expenses of special counsel, if any, for the Trust’s non-interested Trustees; (viii) all federal, state and local taxes (including stamp, excise, income and franchise taxes) and the preparation and filing of all returns and reports in connection therewith; (ix) cost of certificates, if any, and delivery to purchasers; (x) expenses of preparing and filing reports with federal and state regulatory authorities; (xi) the Fund’s share of expenses of shareholders’ meetings, meetings of the Board or any committee thereof, and other meetings of the Trust; (xii) expenses of preparing, printing and distributing proxy statements (unless otherwise agreed to by the Trust and the Advisor); (xiii) costs of any liability, uncollectible items of deposit and other insurance or fidelity bonds; (xiv) any costs, expenses or losses arising out of any liability of or claim for damage or other relief asserted against the Fund for violation of any law; (xv) expenses of preparing, typesetting, printing and distributing prospectuses and statements of additional information and any supplements thereto, and reports, statements, notices and dividends to the Fund’s shareholders; (xvi) shareholder servicing fees; (xvii) interest; (xviii) governmental fees; (xix) costs, including interest expenses and loan commitment fees, of borrowing money; (xx) website costs; (xxi) the Fund’s share of compensation, fees and expenses of the Trust’s chief compliance officer and any employees of the Trust; (xxii) audit fees; and (xxiii) the Fund’s share of litigation expenses and any non-recurring or extraordinary expenses as may arise, including, without limitation, expenses relating to the Trust’s obligation to indemnify others; and

 

4  

 

(b) the Advisor shall pay all expenses incurred by it in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, including all costs and expenses of its employees and any overhead incurred in connection with its duties hereunder, and all fees of any sub-advisors.

 

8. Compensation of the Advisor. Each Fund agrees to pay to the Advisor and the Advisor agrees to accept as full compensation for all services rendered by the Advisor pursuant to this Agreement, a fee accrued daily and paid monthly in arrears at an annual rate listed in Appendix A with respect to the Fund’s average daily net assets. For any period less than a month during which this Agreement is in effect, the fee shall be prorated according to the proportion which such period bears to a full month of 28, 29, 30 or 31 days, as the case may be. The fee payable to the Advisor under this Agreement will be reduced to the extent required by any expense limitation agreement. The Advisor may voluntarily absorb certain Fund expenses or waive all or a portion of its fee.

 

9. Advisor’s Liability. The Advisor shall have responsibility for the accuracy and completeness (and liability for the lack thereof) of the statements in each Fund’s offering materials (including the prospectus, the statement of additional information, and advertising and sales materials), except for information supplied by the co-administrators or the Trust or another third party for inclusion therein. The Advisor will not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by Advisor or by the Trust in connection with the performance of this Agreement, except a loss resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty with respect to the receipt of compensation for services or a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its duties under this Agreement.

 

10. Duration and Termination. This Agreement shall become effective with respect to each Fund as of the corresponding effective date indicated in Appendix A and, unless sooner terminated with respect to a Fund as provided herein, shall continue in effect for a period of two years as to such Fund. Thereafter, if not terminated, this Agreement shall continue in effect with respect to the Fund for successive periods of 12 months, provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by both (a) the vote of a majority of the Trust’s Board of Trustees or the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund at the time outstanding and entitled to vote, and (b) the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any party to this Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by the Trust at any time as to a Fund, without the payment of any penalty, upon giving the Advisor 60 days’ notice (which notice may be waived by the Advisor), provided that such termination by the Trust shall be directed or approved (x) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust in office at the time or by the vote of the holders of a majority of the voting securities of the Fund at the time outstanding and entitled to vote, or (y) by the Advisor on 60 days’ written notice (which notice may be waived by the Trust). This Agreement will also immediately terminate in the event of its assignment. (As used in this Agreement, the terms “majority of the outstanding voting securities,” “interested person” and “assignment” shall have the same meanings of such terms in the 1940 Act.)

 

5  

 

11. Notices. Any notice under this Agreement shall be in writing to the other party at such address as the other party may designate from time to time for the receipt of such notice and shall be deemed to be received on the earlier of the date actually received or on the fourth day after the postmark if such notice is mailed first class postage prepaid.

 

12. Amendment of this Agreement. This Agreement may only be amended by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto. Any amendment of this Agreement shall be subject to the 1940 Act.

 

13. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware for contracts to be performed entirely therein without reference to choice of law principles thereof and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act. Any legal suit, action or proceeding related to, arising out of or concerning this Agreement shall be brought only in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware unless the Trust, in its sole discretion, consents in writing to an alternative forum, or if such action may not be brought in that court, then such action shall be brought in any other court in the State of Delaware with jurisdiction (the “Designated Courts”). Each party (a) consents to jurisdiction in the Designated Courts, (b) waives any objection to venue in either Designated Court, and (c) waives any objection that either Designated Court is an inconvenient forum.

 

14. Use of the Names of the Fund. The Advisor has consented to the use by each Fund of the name or identifying word “Kennedy” in the name of the Fund. Such consent is conditioned upon the employment of the Advisor as the investment advisor to the Fund. The name or identifying word “Kennedy” may be used from time to time in other connections and for other purposes by the Advisor and any of its affiliates. The Advisor may require any Fund to cease using “Kennedy” in the name of the Fund and in connection with the Fund’s operations if the Fund ceases to employ, for any reason, the Advisor, any successor thereto or any affiliate thereof as investment advisor.

 

15. Additional Limitation of Liability. The parties hereto are expressly put on notice that a Certificate of Trust, referring to the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust (the “Certificate”), is on file with the Secretary of the State of Delaware. The Certificate was executed by a trustee of the Trust on behalf of the Trust as trustee, and not individually, and, as provided in the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, the obligations of the Trust are not binding on the Trust’s trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Trust, or the particular series in question, as the case may be. Further, the liabilities and obligations of any series of the Trust shall be enforceable only against the assets belonging to such series, and not against the assets of any other series.

 

6  

 

16. Miscellaneous. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. This Agreement shall be binding on, and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors. This Agreement does not, and is not intended to, create any third-party beneficiary or otherwise confer any rights, privileges, claims or remedies upon any shareholder or other person other than the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts by the parties hereto, each of which shall constitute an original counterpart, and all of which, together, shall constitute one Agreement.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused the foregoing instrument to be executed by their duly authorized officers, all as of the day and the year first above written.

 

  THE TRUST:  
     
  INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II on behalf of each Fund  
       
  By:    
    Name:  
    Title:  
       
  THE ADVISOR:  
     
  KENNEDY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.  
       
  By:    
    Name:  
    Title:  

 

7  

 

Appendix A

 

Fund/Class Advisor Fee Effective Date
Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund 0.75% 6/28/2019

 

8  

INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II

 

OPERATING EXPENSES LIMITATION AGREEMENT

 

THIS OPERATING EXPENSES LIMITATION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is effective as of ______________, by and between INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II , a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of its series listed in Appendix A, as amended from time to time (each a “Fund”), and the investment advisor of the Funds, Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, the Advisor renders advice and services to each Fund pursuant to the terms and provisions of an Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and the Advisor dated _____________ (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, each Fund is responsible for, and has assumed the obligation for, payment of certain expenses of such Fund pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement that have not been assumed by the Advisor; and

 

WHEREAS, the Advisor desires to limit the Operating Expenses (as defined in Paragraph 2 herein) of each Fund (or as applicable each class of each Fund set forth in Appendix A (each a “Class”)), for the Expense Limitation Period (as defined in Paragraph 2 herein) pursuant to the terms and provisions of this Agreement, and the Trust (on behalf of each Fund) desires to allow the Advisor to implement those limits;

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants and the mutual promises hereinafter set forth, the parties, intended to be legally bound hereby, mutually agree as follows:

 

1. Limit on Operating Expenses.

 

a. The Advisor hereby agrees to limit current Operating Expenses of each Fund (or as applicable each Class of each Fund), to an annual rate, expressed as a percentage of average annual net assets, to the amounts listed in Appendix A (the “Annual Limits”) with respect to the Fund (or Class, as applicable). In the event that the current Operating Expenses for a Fund (or Class, as applicable), as accrued each month, exceed the Annual Limit, the Advisor will pay to the Fund (for the benefit of such Class, as applicable) on a monthly basis, the excess expense within 30 days of being notified that an excess expense payment is due. Such payment may include waiving all or a portion of the Advisor’s investment advisory fee.

 

2. Definition. For purposes of this Agreement, with respect to each Fund (and each Class of shares thereof):

 

a. The term “Operating Expenses” is defined to include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Fund (or Class, as applicable), including the Advisor’s investment advisory or management fee detailed in the Investment Advisory Agreement and any Rule 12b-1 fees and other expenses described in the Investment Advisory Agreement, but does not include taxes, leverage interest, brokerage commissions, dividend and interest expenses on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses (as determined in accordance with SEC Form N-1A), expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, or extraordinary expenses such as litigation expenses.

 

 

 

b. For each Fund, the term “Expense Limitation Period” is defined as the period of time commencing on the Effective Date (as defined in Paragraph 4 herein) and ending at the end of the fourth (4th) month following the Fund’s current fiscal year end, and each subsequent one (1) year period for which this Agreement automatically is renewed pursuant to Paragraph 4 hereof.

 

3. Reimbursement of Fees and Expenses. Any payments to a Fund by the Advisor (with respect to a Class, as applicable) (each a “Subsidy”) pursuant to this Agreement are subject to reimbursement by the Fund (or Class, as applicable) to the Advisor for a period ending three (3) full fiscal years after the date of the Subsidy, if so requested by the Advisor. The reimbursement may be paid by the Fund (or Class, as applicable) if the aggregate amount of the Fund’s (or Class’) Operating Expenses for the fiscal year in which the request for reimbursement is made, taking into account the reimbursement, does not exceed the Annual Limit in place at the time of the Subsidy or the current limitation on the Fund’s (or Class’) Operating Expenses, if less. In no case will the reimbursement amount exceed the total amount of Subsidies made by the Advisor with respect to a Fund (or Class, as applicable) pursuant to this Agreement and no reimbursement will include any amounts previously reimbursed. No reimbursement may be paid prior to the Fund’s payment of current Operating Expenses. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the provisions of this Paragraph 3 shall survive the termination of this Agreement, provided that the Investment Advisory Agreement has not been terminated. In such event, the Annual Limits for purposes of this Paragraph 3 shall continue to be the amounts listed in Appendix A.

 

4. Term. This Agreement shall become effective with respect to each Fund (or Class, as applicable), on the date specified in Appendix A (the “Effective Date”) and shall remain in effect through the end of the Fund’s Expense Limitation Period, and shall automatically renew for each Fund for an additional one year period following the end of the Fund’s Expense Limitation Period, unless sooner terminated as provided in Paragraph 5 of this Agreement.

 

5. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund or Class, and without payment of any penalty, by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Advisor. This Agreement may be terminated by the Advisor with respect to any Fund or Class, effective at the end of its then current term, without payment of any penalty upon at least sixty (60) days’ written notice prior to the end of any Expense Limitation Period of the Fund, subject to the consent of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld. This Agreement will automatically terminate with respect to any Fund listed in Appendix A if the Investment Advisory Agreement for that Fund is terminated, with such termination effective upon the effective date of the Investment Advisory Agreement’s termination for that Fund.

 

6. Assignment. This Agreement and all rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned without the written consent of the other party.

 

7. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall be otherwise rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

 

8. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof, provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any federal law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and attested by their duly authorized officers, all on the day and year first above written.

 

INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II   KENNEDY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.  
           
By:     By:    
Print Name:     Print Name:    
Title:     Title:    

 

 

 

Appendix A

 

Fund (and Class, as applicable) Annual Operating Expense Limit Effective Date
Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund    
Institutional Class 0.82% 6/28/2019
Investor Class 1.07% 6/28/2019

 

 

 

June 25, 2019

 

Investment Managers Series Trust II
235 West Galena Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212

 

Re: Investment Managers Series Trust II

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to Investment Managers Series Trust II (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, in connection with Post-Effective Amendment Number 190 to the Trust’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on or about June 25, 2019 (the “Registration Statement”), with respect to the issuance of Institutional and Investor Class Shares of beneficial interest (the “Shares”) of the Trust’s Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund (the “Fund”). You have requested that we deliver this opinion to you in connection with the Trust’s filing of the Registration Statement.

 

In connection with the furnishing of this opinion, we have examined the following documents:

 

(a) A certificate of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, dated as of a recent date, as to the existence of the Trust;

 

(b) A copy, certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, of the Trust’s Certificate of Trust dated August 13, 2013, filed with the Secretary of State (the “Certificate of Trust”);

 

(c) Copies of the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated September 16, 2013 (the “Declaration”), the Trust’s By-Laws, as amended (the “By-Laws”), and the resolutions adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Trust authorizing the issuance of the Shares of the Fund (the “Resolutions”), each certified as such by an authorized officer of the Trust; and

 

(d) A printer’s proof of the Registration Statement.

 

In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the conformity to the originals of all of the documents reviewed by us as copies, including conformed copies, the authenticity and completeness of all original documents reviewed by us in original or copy form and the legal competence of each individual executing any document. We have assumed that the Registration Statement as filed with the Commission will be in substantially the form of the printer’s proof referred to in paragraph (d) above. We have also assumed for the purposes of this opinion that the Certificate of Trust, the Declaration, the By-Laws, and the Resolutions will not have been amended, modified or withdrawn with respect to matters relating to the Shares, and will be in full force and effect on the date of issuance of such Shares.

 

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius llp

 

600 Anton Boulevard

Suite 1800

Costa Mesa, CA 92626-7653

United States

+1.714.830.0600

+1.714.830.0700

 

 

Investment Managers Series Trust II

June 25, 2019

Page 2

This opinion is based entirely on our review of the documents listed above and such other documents as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this opinion and such investigation of law as we have deemed necessary or appropriate. We have made no other review or investigation of any kind whatsoever, and we have assumed, without independent inquiry, the accuracy of the information set forth in such documents.

 

This opinion is limited solely to the Delaware Statutory Trust Act to the extent that the same may apply to or govern the transactions referred to herein, and we express no opinion with respect to the laws of any other jurisdiction or to any other laws of the State of Delaware. Further, we express no opinion as to any state or federal securities laws, including the securities laws of the State of Delaware. No opinion is given herein as to the choice of law or internal substantive rules of law that any tribunal may apply to such transactions. In addition, to the extent that the Declaration or the By-Laws refer to, incorporate or require compliance with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), or any other law or regulation applicable to the Trust, except for the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, we have assumed compliance by the Trust with the 1940 Act and such other laws and regulations.

 

We understand that all of the foregoing assumptions and limitations are acceptable to you.

 

Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that the Shares, when issued and sold in accordance with the Declaration, the By-Laws, the Resolutions, and the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable by the Trust.

 

This opinion is given as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update this opinion to reflect any changes in law or any other facts or circumstances which may hereafter come to our attention. We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In rendering this opinion and giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,

 

/s/ Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We consent to the references to our Firm in the Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Investment Managers Series Trust II regarding the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund, a series of the Investment Managers Series Trust II.

 

  /s/ TAIT, WELLER & BAKER LLP

 

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

June 25, 2019

SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

 

THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT is entered into as of the __ day of __________, between Investment Managers Series Trust II , a statutory trust organized and existing under the laws of Delaware (the "Trust") on behalf of the Kennedy Capital Small Cap Growth Fund (the “Fund”), and ______________________________ (the "Purchaser").

 

THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE AS FOLLOWS:

 

1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE SHARES

 

1.1 SALE AND ISSUANCE OF SHARES. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Trust agrees to sell to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser agrees to purchase from the Trust, shares of beneficial interest of the Fund (the “Shares”), par value $0.01, in amounts and at the prices set forth below with respect to each class:

 

Fund—Share Class Shares of
beneficial
interest
Price
Per
Share
Aggregate
Purchase Price
Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund – Institutional Class      
Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund – Investor Class      

 

The aggregate proceeds for the Shares to be paid by Purchaser to the Trust hereunder shall be $___________ .

 

2. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE PURCHASER. The Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to, and covenants for the benefit of, the Trust that:

 

2.1 PURCHASE ENTIRELY FOR OWN ACCOUNT. This Agreement is made by the Trust with the Purchaser in reliance upon the Purchaser's representation to the Trust, which by the Purchaser's execution of this Agreement the Purchaser hereby confirms, that the Shares are being acquired for investment for the Purchaser's own account, and not as a nominee or agent and not with a view to the resale or distribution by the Purchaser of any of the Shares, and that the Purchaser has no present intention of selling, granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the Shares, in either case in violation of any securities registration requirement under applicable law, but subject nevertheless, to any requirement of law that the disposition of its property shall at all times be within its control. By executing this Agreement, the Purchaser further represents that the Purchaser does not have any contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any person to sell, transfer or grant participation to such person or to any third person, with respect to any of the Shares.

 

2.2 INVESTMENT EXPERIENCE. The Purchaser acknowledges that it can bear the economic risk of the investment for an indefinite period of time and has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters (and particularly in the business in which the Trust operates) as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the investment in the Shares. The Purchaser is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the 1933 Act.

 

2.3 RESTRICTED SECURITIES. The Purchaser understands that the Shares are characterized as "restricted securities" as defined in paragraph (a)(3) of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “1933 Act”) inasmuch as they are being acquired from the Trust in a transaction not involving a public offering and that under such laws and applicable regulations such Shares may be resold without registration under the 1933 Act only in certain circumstances. In this connection, the Purchaser represents that it understands the resale limitations imposed by the 1933 Act and is generally familiar with the existing resale limitations imposed by Rule 144 thereunder.

 

 

 

2.4 FURTHER LIMITATIONS ON DISPOSITION. The Purchaser further agrees not to make any disposition directly or indirectly of all or any portion of the Shares unless and until:

 

(a) There is then in effect a registration statement under the 1933 Act covering such proposed disposition and such disposition is made in accordance with such registration statement; or

 

(b) The Purchaser shall have furnished the Trust with an opinion of counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Trustees, that such disposition will not require registration of such Shares under the 1933 Act.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

  INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II  
         
  By:      
    Name:    
    Title:    
         
  [PURCHASER NAME]  
         
  By:      
    Name:    

 

INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

DISTRIBUTION PLAN

 

This Amended and Restated Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) is adopted in accordance with Rule 12b–1 (the “Rule”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), by Investment Managers Series Trust II, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), with respect to the series (each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”) and classes (each a “Class”) identified on Schedule A attached hereto and incorporated herein.

 

As a general rule, an investment company may not finance any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of its shares, except pursuant to the Rule. Uncertainty may exist from time to time with respect to whether payments to be made by the Trust to IMST Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), which serves as the distributor to various Funds, or to other firms under agreements with respect to the Funds (“Firms”), may be deemed to constitute impermissible distribution expenses. Accordingly, payments by the Trust and expenditures made by others out of monies received from the Trust which are later deemed to be for the financing of any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of Fund shares shall be deemed to have been made pursuant to the Plan.

 

The provisions of the Plan are as follows:

 

1. Annual Fee . The Trust will pay to the Distributor an annual fee and the Distributor may use this fee to compensate Firms for the services they provide for the benefit of each Fund and its shareholders, including expenses in connection with the promotion and distribution of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor may compensate such Firms directly or work with the Trust’s service providers to have this fee paid directly by the Fund to such Firms. The annual fee paid will be calculated daily and paid monthly by the Fund based on the average daily net assets of the Fund or Class, as applicable, up to the amount set forth on Schedule A hereto.

 

2. (A) Expenses Covered by the Plan . The fees paid under Section 1 of the Plan may be used to pay for any expenses primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of each Fund or Class, as applicable (“distribution services”), including, but not limited to: (a) costs of payments, including incentive compensation, made to agents for and consultants to the Distributor or the Trust, including pension administration firms that provide distribution services and broker–dealers that engage in the distribution of the shares of the Fund or Class; (b) payments made to, and expenses of, persons who provide support services in connection with the distribution of shares of the Fund or Class including, but not limited to, personnel of the Distributor or the Fund’s investment advisor (the “Advisor”) and their respective affiliates, office space and equipment, telephone facilities, answering routine inquiries regarding the Fund or Class, and providing any other shareholder services not otherwise provided by the Trust’s other servicing arrangements; (c) payments made pursuant to any dealer agreements between the Distributor and certain broker–dealers, financial institutions and other service providers; (d) costs relating to the formulation and implementation of marketing and promotional activities, including, but not limited to, meetings, presentations, direct mail promotions and television, radio, newspaper, magazine and other mass media advertising; (e) costs of printing and distributing prospectuses, statements of additional information and reports of the Fund to prospective shareholders of the Fund or Class; (f) costs involved in preparing, printing and distributing sales literature pertaining to the Fund or Class; (g) costs involved in obtaining whatever information, analyses and reports with respect to marketing and promotional activities that the Trust may, from time to time, deem advisable; and (h) reimbursement to the Advisor for expenses advanced on behalf of the Fund or Class with respect to such activities. Such expenses shall be deemed incurred whether paid directly by the Distributor or by a third party to the extent reimbursed therefor by the Distributor.

 

1 of 5 

 

For each Fund or Class of a Fund other than Class C shares, the fee paid pursuant to this paragraph (A) shall not exceed an annual limit of 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to the shares of such Fund or Class, as applicable. For Class C shares of a Fund, the fee paid pursuant to this paragraph (A) shall not exceed an annual limit of 0.75% of the average daily net assets attributable to such shares.

 

(B) Shareholder Liaison Services Fee . Subject to the annual limits specified below, fees paid under Section 1 of the Plan with respect to a Fund or any Class of a Fund may be used to pay for any shareholder liaison services that are not primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of such Fund or Class and are not otherwise provided by the Trust’s transfer agency or other servicing arrangements, including, but not limited to (a) personal services such as responding to customer inquiries and providing information on their investments (b) services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts; and (c) such other shareholder liaison services as the Fund or the Distributor may reasonably request. Such expenses shall not include transfer agent, custodian, or similar fees; charges for the maintenance of records, recordkeeping and related costs, accounting expenses; or fees for other services that are not covered by the term “service fee” as define in FINRA Notice to Members 93-12. Such expenses shall be deemed incurred whether paid directly by the Distributor or by a third party to the extent reimbursed therefor by the Distributor.

 

For each Fund or Class of a Fund other than Class C shares, the fee paid pursuant to this paragraph (B) for any annual period shall be limited to (i) 0.25%, minus (ii) any amounts paid with respect to such shares pursuant to paragraph (A) of this Section 2. For Class C shares of a Fund, the fee paid pursuant to this paragraph (B) shall not exceed an annual limit of the lesser of (x) 0.25%, and (y) the annual fee set forth in Schedule A minus any amounts paid with respect to such shares pursuant to paragraph (A) of this Section 2. All percentages in this paragraph refer to the percentages of average daily net assets attributable to the applicable shares of such Class of the Fund.

 

3. Written Reports . The Distributor shall furnish to the Board of Trustees of the Trust, for its review, on at least a quarterly basis, a written report of the monies paid to it or Firms under the Plan with respect to each Fund, and shall furnish the Board of Trustees of the Trust with such other information as the Board of Trustees may reasonably request in connection with the payments made under the Plan in order to enable the Board of Trustees to make an informed determination of whether the Plan should be continued as to the Fund.

 

2 of 5 

 

4. Effective Date of Plan and Continuance . The Plan shall take effect with respect to a Fund at such time as it has received requisite Trustee and shareholder approval (if any) with respect to such Fund (the “Effective Date”), as set forth in Schedule A , which may be amended from time to time. The Plan shall continue in effect with respect to such Fund indefinitely, provided that such continuance is approved at least annually by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested persons" of the Trust as defined in the 1940 Act and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any agreements related to the Plan (the "Independent Trustees"), cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose or by vote of at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such class.

 

5. Termination . The Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund or Class of any Fund without penalty by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by vote of the majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Fund or Class, as applicable, and any dealer agreement under the Plan may be likewise terminated on not more than sixty (60) days’ written notice. Failure to renew the Plan with respect to any Fund or Class of any Fund on an annual basis shall also constitute termination of the Plan with respect to such Fund or Class. Any dealer agreement under the Plan will also terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. Once either the Plan or a dealer agreement is terminated with respect to any Fund or Class, no further payments shall be made under the Plan or such dealer agreement, as the case may be, relating to the Fund or Class with respect to services performed or costs incurred after the date of termination or with respect to unreimbursed current or carried forward distribution expenses as of the date of termination.

 

6. Amendments . The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent for distribution services with respect to shares of a Fund or Class, as applicable, pursuant to Section 1 hereof without approval by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Fund or Class. All material amendments to the Plan shall be approved by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose or in any other manner permitted by the 1940 Act.

 

7. Selection of Independent Trustees . So long as the Plan is in effect, the selection and nomination of those Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust will be committed to the discretion of the Trustees who are not themselves interested persons of the Trust.

 

8. Preservation of Materials . The Trust will preserve copies of the Plan, any agreements relating to the Plan and any report made pursuant to Section 3 above, for a period of not less than six years (the first two years in an easily accessible place) from the date of the Plan, agreement or report.

 

9. Limitation of Liability . Any obligation of a Fund hereunder shall be binding only upon the assets of the Fund and shall not be binding on any other series of the Trust or any Trustee, officer, employee, agent, or shareholder of the Trust. Neither the authorization of any action by the Board or shareholders of the Fund nor the adoption of the Plan on behalf of the Fund shall impose any liability upon any Trustee or upon any shareholder.

 

3 of 5 

 

10. Meanings of Certain Terms . As used in the Plan, the terms “assignment,” “interested person,” and “majority of the outstanding voting securities” will be deemed to have the same meaning that those terms have under the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations under the 1940 Act, subject to any exemption that may be granted to the Trust under the 1940 Act by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

11. Severability; Separate Action . If any provision of the Plan shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, rule or otherwise, the remainder of the Plan shall not be affected thereby.

Adopted on September 16, 2013.

 

[Amended on July 16, 2015.]

 

4 of 5 

 

SCHEDULE A

 

ANNUAL FEES PAID WITH RESPECT TO THE

AMENDED AND RESTATED RULE 12B–1 DISTRIBUTION PLAN OF

INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II

 

Fund Class Annual Fee Effective Date
ACR Multi-Strategy Quality Return (MQR) Fund Class A 0.25% 11/17/14
ACR International Quality Return (IQR) Fund Class A 0.25% 10/19/16
Cannabis Growth Fund Investor Class 0.25% 2/22/19
Cedar Ridge Unconstrained Credit Fund Investor Class 0.25% 12/3/13
Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund Investor Class 0.25% 6/28/19
Vivaldi Merger Arbitrage Fund Class A 0.25% 1/29/15
Vivaldi Multi-Strategy Fund Class A 0.25% 10/19/16
WV Concentrated Equities Fund Class A 0.25% 04/27/17

 

* Fund/Class has not commenced operations

 

5 of 5 

INVESTMENT MANAGERS SERIES TRUST II

 

MULTIPLE CLASS PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 18F-3

 

Investment Managers Series Trust II (the "Trust") on behalf of its series listed on Schedule A, as amended from time to time, (each a “Fund”) hereby adopts this plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), which sets forth the separate distribution arrangements and expense allocations of each class of shares of each Fund.

 

CLASS CHARACTERISTICS

 

Each class of shares of a Fund will represent an interest in the same portfolio of investments of the Fund and be identical in all respects to each other class of shares of the Fund, except as set forth below.

 

INVESTOR CLASS: Investor Class shares will be subject to a Rule 12b-1 distribution fee with a maximum annual fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets.

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS: Institutional Class shares will not be subject to any Rule 12b-1 fee.

 

The only differences among each class of shares of a Fund will relate solely to:

 

(a) distribution fee payments associated with a Rule 12b-1 plan for a particular class of shares and any other costs relating to implementing or amending such plan (including obtaining shareholder approval of such plan or any amendment thereto), which will be borne solely by shareholders of such class;

 

(b) shareholder service fee payments for a particular class of shares and any other costs relating to implementing or amending such plan, which will be borne solely by shareholders of such class;

 

(c) different class expenses, which will be limited to the following expenses determined by the Board of Trustees to be attributable to a specific class of shares:

 

(i) printing and postage expenses related to preparing and distributing materials such as shareholder reports, prospectuses, and proxy statements to current shareholders of a specific class;

 

(ii) Securities and Exchange Commission registration fees and state “blue sky" fees incurred by a specific class;

 

(iii) litigation or other legal expenses relating to a specific class;

 

(iv) Trustee fees or expenses incurred as a result of issues relating to a specific class;

 

(v) accounting expenses relating to a specific class; and

 

(vi) voting rights related to any Rule 12b-1 Plan affecting a specific class of shares;

 

 

 

(d) different transfer agency fees attributable to a specific class;

 

(e) exchange privileges; and

 

(f) class names or designations.

 

Any additional incremental expenses not specifically identified above that are subsequently identified and determined to be properly applied to one class of shares of a Fund shall be so applied to such class of shares of the Fund upon approval by a majority of the Trustees, including a majority of Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust.

 

INCOME AND EXPENSE ALLOCATION

 

Certain expenses attributable to the Trust, and not to a particular series, will be borne by each series on the basis of the relative aggregate net assets of the series. Expenses that are attributable to a Fund, but not to a particular class thereof, will be borne by each class of the Fund on the basis of relative net assets of the classes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the investment manager or other service provider may waive or reimburse the expenses of a specific class or classes to the extent permitted under Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act.

 

A class of shares may bear expenses that are directly attributable to such class as set forth above.

 

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

 

Dividends and other distributions paid by a Fund to each class of shares, to the extent that any dividends are paid, will be calculated in the same manner, at the same time, on the same day, and will be in the same amount, except that any distribution fees, shareholder service fees and class expenses allocated to a class will be borne exclusively by that class.

 

EXCHANGES

 

Shareholders may exchange shares of any class of a Fund for shares of a similar share class of another Fund, if any, or for shares of a similar share class of any other series of the Trust for which the Fund’s investment manager serves as investment manager (which other series may be included in another Multiple Class Plan).

 

CONVERSION OF SHARES

 

A share conversion is a transaction in which shares of one class of a Fund are exchanged for shares of another class of the Fund. Share conversions can occur between any two share classes of a Fund. In a conversion, a shareholder will receive shares of another class equal to the aggregate net asset value attributable to the shares of the current class held by the shareholder divided by the net asset value per share of the other class. Generally, a shareholder may request a share conversion when a shareholder becomes eligible for another share class of the Fund or no longer meets the eligibility of the share class owned by the shareholder (and another class exists for which the shareholder would be eligible).

 

In addition, each Fund reserves the right to mandatorily convert shareholders from one class to another if they no longer qualify as eligible for their existing class, or if they become eligible for another class and such conversion does not adversely affect the shareholder. Such mandatory conversions may be as a result of a change in value of an account due to market movements, exchanges or redemptions. A Fund will notify affected shareholders in writing prior to any mandatory conversion.

 

 

 

A share conversion is not expected to result in the recognition of gain or loss by a shareholder for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

GENERAL

 

Any distribution arrangement of the Trust or any services, including distribution fees pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act and any initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charges, will comply with Article III, Section 26 of the Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 

Any material amendment to this Plan must be approved by a majority of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of those Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust.

 

* * * * *

 

 

 

SCHEDULE A

 

Funds

 

Kennedy Capital ESG SMID Cap Fund

 

KENNEDY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

 

CODE OF ETHICS

 

SEPTEMBER 1, 2000

AS AMENDED NOVEMBER 19, 2015

 

I. INTRODUCTION

 

A. Purpose . Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. (“Adviser”), in order to promote honest and ethical conduct, observe its fiduciary duties to its investment advisory clients (“Clients”), and comply with the provisions of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”) and applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), has adopted this Code of Ethics (“Code”). This Code is intended to comply with Advisers Act Rule 204A-1 and 1940 Act Rule 17j-1.

 

B. Fiduciary Duty . This Code is based on the principle that the Adviser and its Supervised Persons ( as defined in Section II.A . below ) owe Clients a fiduciary duty. To that end, the Adviser and its Supervised Persons owe Clients a duty of trust and fair dealing, and must place the interests of Clients before their own. The Adviser and its Supervised Persons also must avoid activities, interests and relationships that conflict (or appear to conflict) with the interests of Clients.

 

C. General Information About the Code . This Code applies to all Supervised Persons. Every Supervised Person is expected to understand and meet the standards of conduct in this Code and otherwise comply with applicable Code requirements. Every Supervised Person is also expected to comply with all applicable federal securities laws.

 

Violations -- Supervised Persons must promptly report to the Adviser’s Chief Compliance Officer or his or her designee(s) (the “CCO”), the Adviser’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) or the Adviser’s Chief Operating Officer (“COO”), any suspected violation of this Code or applicable law (whether the person’s own conduct or the conduct of another person is in question). The Adviser takes violations of this Code or applicable law very seriously, and sanctions may be imposed for violations, up to and including termination of employment. The Adviser prohibits retaliation against Supervised Persons who report known or suspected violations.

 

Distribution of Code; Acknowledgement of Receipt -- The CCO will distribute a copy of the Code (and any amendments thereto) to each Supervised Person. Each Supervised Person must acknowledge receipt of the same, using the Acknowledgement Form attached hereto as Exhibit A , as amended.

 

Personal Securities Reports -- This Code includes limitations on, and reporting requirements for, personal securities transactions of Access Persons (as defined in Section II.B below). Technical compliance with this Code’s personal securities transaction requirements will not automatically insulate from scrutiny any personal transactions of any Supervised Person that abuse, or indicate an abuse of, the fiduciary duty that the Adviser and its Supervised Persons owe to Clients.

 

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CCO Responsibility; Questions About the Code -- The CCO is responsible for implementation of this Code. Accordingly, if you have any question about the requirements of this Code or applicable federal securities laws, or their application to your personal or business activities, you must contact the CCO for guidance before acting.

 

II. DEFINITIONS

 

A. Supervised Person ” means:
1. any director, officer, manager, principal or partner of the Adviser (and other persons occupying a similar status or performing similar functions, as determined by the CCO);
2. any employee of the Adviser; and
3. any other person who is authorized by the Adviser to provide investment advice on behalf of the Adviser and is subject to the Adviser’s supervision and control, as determined by the CCO.

 

The CCO will determine which persons meet the definition of Supervised Person (including independent contractors, consultants and temporary employees), inform such person of his or her responsibilities under this Code, and establish and maintain a list of such Supervised Persons.

 

B. Access Person ” means:
1. any Supervised Person who has access to nonpublic information regarding any Client’s purchase or sale of Securities ( as defined in this section, Item M . below ), or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of any Reportable Fund ( as defined in this section, Item N . below );
2. any Supervised Person who is involved in making securities recommendations to Clients, or has access to such recommendations that are nonpublic;
3. any employee of the Adviser (or of any company in a Control ( as defined in this section, Item F . below ) relationship with the Adviser) who, in connection with his/her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in or obtains information regarding, the purchase or sale of Securities by a Client, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales;
4. any natural person in a Control relationship with the Adviser who obtains information concerning recommendations made to Clients regarding the purchase or sale of Securities by a Client; and
5. any director, officer or partner of the Adviser ( but see Outside Directors below ).

 

The CCO will determine which persons meet the definition of Access Person (including independent contractors, consultants and temporary employees), inform such person of his or her responsibilities under this Code, and establish and maintain a list of such Access Persons.

 

Outside Directors

 

Under Rule 204A-1 and Rule 17j-1, all directors, officers and partners of an investment adviser whose primary business is providing investment advice (such as the Adviser) are presumed to be Access Persons. This presumption can be rebutted in certain cases. Only the CCO may determine whether to rebut this presumption and in doing so the CCO has the authority to establish any policies and procedures necessary or appropriate to support such determination (e.g., instituting information and access barriers so that the relevant person cannot access the type of Client information described above in the definition of Access Person).

 

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As of the date of this Code, the CCO has determined that, based on the Adviser’s operations (certain aspects of which are described below), directors who are not employees of the Adviser (“Outside Directors”) will not normally meet the definition of Access Person. In the normal course of their duties for the Adviser, Outside Directors do not:

 

1. make or participate in making any investment recommendations to Client, nor do they have any access to recommendations that are non-public, and
2. have access to non-public information regarding any Clients’ securities transactions or portfolio holdings.

 

“Non-public” in this context refers to recommendations or information regarding Client transactions that have not yet been acted upon (or were acted upon within the most recent 15 calendar days), where the transactions have not yet had an impact on the securities markets and the information has not yet been reported to clients.

 

The Adviser has structured its operations so that under normal circumstances no Outside Director will be provided with or have access to the types of non-public information described above or under the Access Person definition. If, however, the Outside Directors need to obtain such information in order to adequately perform their duties, the CCO may permit the Outside Directors to obtain the information, provided that the Adviser’s Audit Committee authorizes this in writing (this authorization must be appropriately documented in the minutes of the relevant Audit Committee meeting).

 

Should an Outside Director receive the types of information described above or in the Access Person definition, either by design or inadvertently, the Outside Director will immediately be deemed an Access Person of the Adviser with respect to the relevant Securities and accordingly will be subject to all of the personal trade prohibitions, restrictions and reporting requirements with respect to such Securities.

 

In addition, Outside Directors are required to immediately notify the CCO if he or she receives any of the types of information described above, whether such receipt is authorized or inadvertent. If such notification is received, the CCO will review the relevant responsibilities under this Code with the Outside Director(s).

 

It is the responsibility of either the CCO or COO to review all written materials that will be provided to the Adviser’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) for the types of information described above prior to the relevant Board meeting. Such review will be evidenced by the reviewer’s name and date of review. The materials and evidence of review will be maintained in a file. Further, the CCO, COO or a representative from Compliance will attend all Board meetings to monitor for the transmission of such information to the Outside Directors. The CCO, COO or Compliance representative will endeavor to stop the dissemination of such information to any Outside Director during a meeting of the Board before disclosure. Any such “stop” will be recorded in the minutes. It will be the responsibility of the CCO, COO or Compliance representative to enter a statement into the minutes at the start of the Board meeting that the types of information described above and in the Access Person definition may not be discussed or reviewed with, or disclosed or otherwise disseminated to, Outside Directors.

 

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Based on an evaluation of the circumstances, the CCO may determine that an Outside Director no longer meets the definition of Access Person and may remove the Outside Director from Access Person status. The reasons for any such determination by the CCO to remove an Outside Director from Access Person status must be documented. The Outside Director will remain an Access Person of the Adviser until such time as a written notification regarding the removal of the Outside Director from Access Person status has been provided to the Outside Director. Documentation of the facts leading to the removal of the Outside Director from Access Person status and any written notification will be retained by the CCO.

 

NOTE : No Supervised Person may provide any information of the type described above or in the Access Person definition to an Outside Director, without the prior approval of the CCO. Should any Supervised Person disseminate any such information or become aware that any such information has been provided to an Outside Director, the Supervised Person must inform the CCO immediately.

 

C. Beneficial Ownership ” has the same meaning as in Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”). Under this Rule, generally a person beneficially owns a Security if the person, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has or shares a direct or indirect “pecuniary interest” in the Security. A pecuniary interest means the opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from a transaction in the Security.

 

An indirect pecuniary interest includes:

 

1. securities held by a member of the person’s “immediate family” sharing the same household as the Access Person. Immediate family is defined as spouse, parent, child, sibling, in-law, grandparent, grandchild, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, cousin, step-relative, or any individual with whom an employee has a close personal relationship, such as a domestic partner, co-habitant, or significant other;
2. a general partner’s proportional interest in the Securities held by the general or limited partnership;
3. a person’s interest in Securities held by a trust;
4. a person’s right to acquire Securities through the exercise or conversion of any derivative security (meaning any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right or similar right with an exercise or conversion privilege at a price related to the Security, or similar securities with a value derived from the value of the Security), whether or not presently exercisable; and
5. a person’s interest in the portfolio securities held by a corporation or similar entity (other than a Fund (as defined in this section, Item I. below)) if the person owns securities of the entity, is a Controlling shareholder of the entity and has or shares investment control over the entity's portfolio.

 

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Any Access Person filing a report under this Code can state on the report that he or she disclaims Beneficial Ownership of certain Securities or transactions and that the report is not an admission that the person is the Beneficial Owner of such Securities.

 

D. Blind Trust ” means an account where the Access Person has a beneficial interest but has no knowledge of the transactions executed in the account by the trustee and has no power to intervene with regard to the way the trustee is managing the account. Such account is reportable to the CCO, but may be exempt from pre-clearance only if the CCO is satisfied that such account is truly discretionary.

 

E. Closed-End Fund ” is a publicly traded investment company representing an interest in a specialized portfolio of securities that is actively managed by an investment advisor and which typically concentrates on a specific industry, geographic market, or sector. A closed-end fund trades similarly to a common stock on a stock exchange and experiences price changes throughout the day – as the closed-end fund is bought and sold, as well as based upon the changing values of the securities held in the closed-end fund. Unlike open-end funds, new shares/units in a closed-end fund are not created by managers to meet demand from investors

 

F. Control ” has the same meaning as in the 1940 Act Section 2(a)(9). Section 2(a)(9) provides that “control” means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a company, unless such power is solely the result of an official position with such company. Section 2(a)(9) also provides that any person who owns beneficially, either directly or through one or more controlled companies, more than 25% of the voting securities (i.e., securities that entitle the holder to vote for the election of directors (or their substantial equivalent) of a company is presumed to control that company. Conversely, any person who does not so own more than 25% of the voting securities of any company is presumed not to control that company. A natural person is presumed not to be a controlled person, although any such presumption could be rebutted by the relevant facts and circumstances.

 

G. Discretionary Managed Account ” means an account for which an Access Person has a beneficial interest but has completely and fully granted decision-making authority to a third party investment adviser (who is not an immediate family member or not otherwise covered by this Code, although the Adviser may be retained in such a capacity by an Access Person – subject, of course, to the terms of this Code), and over which the Access Person does not have direct or indirect influence or control. The third party investment adviser must exercise all trading discretion over the account and will not accept any order to buy or sell specific securities from the Access Person or from any person on behalf of the Access Person. Such account is reportable to the CCO, but may be exempt from pre-clearance only if the CCO is satisfied that such account is truly discretionary. The Access Person may be required to provide the CCO with a copy of the executed contract that grants such authority to the third party investment adviser.

 

H. Exchange-Traded Fund ” or “ETF” is a marketable security that is index-based, allowing investors to purchase shares of a portfolio that tracks the yield and return of its native index. An ETF trades similarly to a common stock on a stock exchange and experiences price changes throughout the day as the ETFs are bought and sold, as well as based upon the changing values of the underlying securities which the ETF represents.

 

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I. Fund ” means any investment company registered under the 1940 Act.

 

J. Initial Public Offering ” means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), the issuer of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

K. Limited Offering ” means an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) or Section 4(6) thereof, or pursuant to Rule 504, 505 or 506 under that Act. This generally includes any offering conducted on a private placement basis pursuant to Regulation D of the Securities Act (e.g., the sale of a Security directly by the issuer (or in a series of transactions which constitutes a distribution for the issuer) without an effective SEC registration).

 

L. Portfolio Manager ” (including co-portfolio manager and assistant portfolio manager) means a Supervised Person who has or shares principal day-to-day responsibility for managing Client assets.

 

M. Purchase or Sale ” of a Reportable Security includes, among other things, the writing of an option to purchase or sell the Security. A Reportable Security is in the process of being “purchased” or “sold” for the account of a Client from the time when a purchase or sale has been communicated to the person who places the buy and sell orders for the account of such Client until the time when such purchase or sale has been fully completed or terminated.

 

N. Reportable Fund ” means any Fund for which the Adviser serves as an investment adviser ( as defined in Section 2(a)(20) of the 1940 Act), or any Fund whose investment adviser or principal underwriter Controls, is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Adviser.

 

O. Security ” includes any security as defined under the Advisers Act or the 1940 Act, including, but not limited to any: note, stock, treasury stock, security future, bond, debenture, evidence of indebtedness, certificate of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement, collateral- trust certificate, pre-organization certificate or subscription, transferable share, investment contract, voting-trust certificate, certificate of deposit for a security, fractional undivided interest in oil, gas, or other mineral rights, any put, call, straddle, option or privilege on any security (including a certificate of deposit) or on any group or index of securities (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof), or any put, call, straddle, option or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency, or, in general, any interest or instrument commonly known as a “security” or any certificate of interest or participation in, temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, guaranty of or warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase any of the foregoing.

 

For clarification, a Security includes shares issued by unit investment trusts and open-end funds (even those that operate as exchange-traded funds), shares issued by closed-end funds, limited partnership interests, interests in foreign unit trusts, foreign mutual funds or similar foreign pooled investment vehicles and interests in private investment funds or hedge funds.

 

P. Reportable Security ” means any Security except:
1. direct obligation of the U.S. government (e.g., Treasury bills, notes and bonds and US savings bonds);

 

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2. money market instruments;
3. bankers’ acceptances;
4. bank certificates of deposit;
5. commercial paper;
6. high quality short-term debt instrument (including repurchase agreements) (generally any instrument having a maturity at issuance of less than 366 days and which is rated in one of the highest two rating categories by a Nationally Recognized Statistical Ratings Organization, or which is unrated but of comparable quality);
7. shares issued by open-end Funds, other than Reportable Funds and exchange-traded Funds; and
8. shares issued by unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more open- end funds, none of which are Reportable Funds.

 

Q. Security Held or to be Acquired or Sold by a Client ” includes: (1) any Reportable Security which, within the most recent 15 calendar days, (a) is or has been held in a Client account; or (b) “is being or has been considered” by the Adviser for purchase or sale for the account of any Client; and (2) any option to purchase or sell, and any Security convertible into or exchangeable for, a Reportable Security. This phrase is used in Section III.A . below.

 

R. A Security “ is being considered for purchase or sale ” for purposes of Section II. Q . above and Section III. D.1 . below on any day on which:
1. a written or oral recommendation to purchase or sell the Security has been made and the Portfolio Manager seriously considers making a purchase or sale for a Client; or
2. a Portfolio Manager or persons advising a Portfolio Manager with respect to a specific transaction is making a determination regarding the purchase or sale of the Security for a Client.

 

Thus, a Security is being considered for purchase or sale at the time a research analyst is making a determination whether or not to recommend to a Portfolio Manager the purchase or sale of a Security and at the time a Portfolio Manager is making a determination whether or not to purchase or sell the Security.

 

Note Regarding Oral Recommendations : The Adviser expects a Supervised Person who receives an oral recommendation (normally, a Portfolio Manager) to recognize when he or she has received such a recommendation and act accordingly for purposes of this Code.

 

III. PROHIBITED TRANSACTIONS

 

A. Anti-Fraud . No Supervised Person shall, in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by such person of a “Security Held or to be Acquired by Clients” ( as defined in Section II.Q. above ):
1. employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud Clients;
2. make to Clients any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state to Clients a material fact necessary in order to make the statement made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading;

 

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3. engage in any act, practice or course of business which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon Clients;
4. engage in any manipulative practice with respect to Clients;
5. engage in any transaction in a Security while in possession of material, nonpublic information regarding the Security or the issuer of the Security (please see insider trading policy in the Compliance and Supervisory Procedures Manual); or
6. engage in any transactions or activities intended to raise, lower or maintain the price of any Security or to create a false appearance of active trading, such as by spreading rumors or falsehoods concerning a company.

 

B. Acquisitions of Securitie s in Initial Public Offerings (“IPO”) . No Access Person may acquire a Security in any IPO except as provided in this section. An Access Person invested in a KCM- managed strategy may participate in an IPO if, prior to entering an order for the IPO, the Portfolio Manager obtains written approval from the CCO for each such Access Person’s participation. If an Access Person is excluded from the IPO allocation, the Portfolio Manager must provide a written explanation to the CCO. FINRA Rule 5130 defines a Portfolio Manager as a “Restricted Person” with respect to IPOs. Therefore, IPOs will not be allocated to a Portfolio Manager’s separately-managed account. There are no other exemptions to this requirement in this Code.

 

C. Front Running/Scalping . No Supervised Person may engage in front-running or scalping trading practices. “Front-running” is the practice of entering an order for a Securities transaction with knowledge of, and with the intention to benefit from, another order. An example would be the purchase of a stock for one’s personal account in anticipation of placing a large order for a Client account. A person front-running the large order may have the opportunity to sell his or her Securities at a higher price and make a profit.

 

“Scalping” is the practice of purchasing a stock with knowledge of, and with the intention to benefit from, the distribution of a recommendation to purchase a stock. An example would be the purchase of stock for one’s personal account with knowledge that an analyst was going to publish a buy recommendation on the stock. The person purchasing the stock may have the opportunity to sell his or her Securities at a higher price after the recommendation is released.

 

D. Pre-Clearance Requirement for Reportable Securities . No Access Person may directly or indirectly acquire or dispose of any Beneficial Ownership in any Reportable Security, without the prior written approval from the CCO. It is preferred that requests for clearance be submitted to the CCO electronically; however, submitting a hard copy using the Pre-Clearance Form attached hereto as Exhibit B , as amended, is acceptable. Additionally, the submission of an email requesting approval may be accepted if enough information is provided for the CCO to properly determine whether to permit the transaction. Clearance generally will not be granted under the circumstances described below:
1. Client Securities
a. Clearance generally will not be granted for an Access Person to transact in a Reportable Security on a particular day if the same Security:
is being purchased or sold for a Client account on that same day (a Reportable Security is being purchased or sold for a Client account from the time the order is placed - including any extension of the original order - until the purchase or sale is completed);

 

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has been purchased or sold for a Client account within the most recent five (5) business days preceding that same day, except as provided in this section;
is being “considered for purchase or sale” ( as defined in Section II.R . above ) for a Client account on that same day; or
has been “considered for purchase or sale” ( as defined in Section II.R . above ) for a Client account within the most recent three (3) business days preceding that same day.
b. An exception may be granted for “adjusting transactions” in Reportable Securities effected in a Client account. Generally, the exception will not apply if a purchase or sale is made across all accounts in a strategy on the same day or within the most recent five (5) business days preceding that same day. Examples of adjusting transactions are as follows:
transactions that are effected solely to bring a new Client Account’s Reportable Securities positions in line with the existing accounts in the strategy;
transactions that are effected solely for a Client Account as the result of a cash flow;
transactions that are effected solely for a Client Account due to an account liquidation or termination;
transactions that are effected solely for a Client Account as a result of the reinstatement of an account; or
transactions otherwise deemed appropriate by the CCO.
c. Any request for such an exception is subject to the discretion of the CCO and the basis for not granting an exception request may be the facts and circumstances at the time the request is made. In considering whether to grant an exception request, the CCO may consider such factors (among others) as (i) liquidity, (ii) size of either the Access Person’s requested transaction and/or of any relevant adjusting transaction(s) in the same security, or (iii) known pending client deposits or withdrawals. The Access Person may be required to furnish additional information to the CCO for consideration pertaining to the request for any exception.
d. It is expected that the above exception will not apply and the black-out period (the same day plus the most recent five (5) business days preceding that day) will remain in effect where the Portfolio Manager:
is making a new purchase across all accounts in the strategy;
is purchasing to increase a Security’s concentration across all accounts in the strategy;

is selling to reduce a Security’s concentration across all accounts in the strategy; or
is selling out of a Security’s total position across the entire strategy.
2. Limit Orders – Clearance generally will not be granted for an Access Person to, pursuant to a limit order, purchase or sell Reportable Securities unless such order would expire at the end of the business day for which pre-clearance is granted;
3. Holding Period – Clearance generally will not be granted for an Access Person to liquidate or cover a position in any Reportable Security held by the Access Person within thirty (30) calendar days of the date on which such position was initiated or otherwise established by the Access Person. Exceptions to this holding period policy are:

 

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transactions of not more than 50 shares of any one Reportable Security (pre- clearance is still required for such transactions);
with the permission of the CCO or COO, where the market value of the Reportable Security to be liquidated or covered has declined more than 15% from its initial market value; or
with the permission of the CCO or COO, where an extraordinary and unanticipated financial demand requires the Access Person to liquidate a major portion of the position in the Access Person’s portfolio and the liquidation or cover does not harm any Client.
Discretionary Managed Accounts and Blind Trusts are excluded from such Holding Period.

 

4. Short Sales and Equivalent Transactions -- Clearance generally will not be granted for an Access Person to sell short any Security held by Clients, including “short sales against the box” and any transactions that are economically equivalent to short sales, such as sales of uncovered call options; purchases of put options without owning the underlying Security; and short sales of bonds that are convertible into equity positions.

 

In order to facilitate compliance with the above, the person requesting clearance is required to make certain representations in the request and include certain information with the request so that the CCO can properly determine whether to permit the transaction (for an example, please see Exhibit B, Pre-Clearance Form for Transactions in Reportable Securities). In considering whether to permit a particular transaction, the CCO will evaluate the information submitted by the requesting party, as well as any other information reasonably necessary or appropriate to determine whether the proposed transaction presents an actual or apparent conflict with the interests of Clients.

 

Unless otherwise stated by the CCO, the approval is effective for the calendar day that the request was submitted and ultimately approved. If the transaction is not effected on that same day, a new request must be submitted.

 

E. Pre-Approval of Any Securities To Be Acquired in a Limited Offering . No Access Person may acquire Beneficial Ownership of any Security in a Limited Offering, without the prior written approval of the CCO (or in the absence of the CCO, the COO or CEO). Such requests for approval must be submitted using Exhibit B , Pre-Approval Form for Acquisitions of Any Securities in a Limited Offering, as amended, except that the submission of an email requesting approval may be accepted if enough information is provided for the CCO to properly determine whether to permit the transaction. With each request, the Access Person must submit written information to the CCO showing that:
1. the investment opportunity is available to the Access Person for reasons other than the person’s position with the Adviser;
2. the proposed investment would not usurp a Client’s investment opportunity; and
3. the person is not aware of any actual or apparent conflict with the interests of Clients.

 

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Requests for approval for acquisitions of Securities in a Limited Offering will generally be denied if the issuer has publicly-traded equity securities.

 

In order to facilitate compliance with the above, the person requesting approval is required to make certain representations in the request and include certain information with the request so that the CCO can properly determine whether to permit the transaction (for an example, please see Exhibit B , Pre-Approval Form for Acquisitions of Any Securities in a Limited Offering). In considering whether to permit a particular transaction, the CCO will evaluate the information submitted by the requesting party, as well as any other information reasonably necessary or appropriate to determine whether the proposed transaction presents an actual or apparent conflict with the interests of Clients.

 

NOTE : Unlike the pre-clearance requirements in Section III.D. above, there are no exemptions to the pre-approval requirement for Limited Offerings.

 

IV. TRANSACTIONS EXEMPT FROM PRE-CLEARANCE REQUIREMENT

 

The pre-clearance requirement in Section III.D . above does not apply to the following ( these exemptions DO NOT apply to the pre-approval requirement for Limited Offerings in Section III.E . above ):

 

A. Mutual Funds . Purchases and sales of open-ended mutual funds other than Reportable Funds;

 

B. No Control . Purchases and sales of Securities effected for any account over which the person has no direct or indirect influence or control or trading authority, including but not limited to, purchases or sales by a person’s investment manager pursuant to a written grant of discretionary authority (proof of the grant of such authority, such as an executed agreement, may be required). Please see definition for Blind Trust and/or Discretionary Managed Account as defined in Section II. above. Access Persons relying on this exemption from pre-clearance must inform the CCO of accounts meeting this exception.

 

C. Non-Volitional . Purchases and sales of Securities that are non-volitional on the part of the person, e.g., transactions effected upon the exercise of puts or calls written by the person, bonds that have been called, periodic investment plans and sales from a margin account pursuant to a bona fide margin call.

 

D. Certain Corporate Actions . Any acquisition of Securities through stock dividends, dividend reinvestments, stock splits, reverse stock splits, mergers, consolidations, spin-offs or other similar corporate reorganizations or distributions generally applicable to all holders of the same class of Securities; and any purchases which are: (i) made solely with the dividend proceeds received in a dividend reinvestment plan; or (ii) part of an automatic payroll deduction plan whereby an employee purchases securities issued by an employer.

 

E. Rights . Any acquisition of Securities through the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its Securities, to the extent the rights were acquired in the issue, and the sale of such rights so acquired.

 

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F. Non-Russell Index Based ETFs . Generally, purchases and sales of ETFs based on non-Russell Indices do not require pre-approval but continue to be reportable to the CCO. Purchases and sales of ETFs that are based on Russell Indices must continue to be pre-approved along with any ETF that a portfolio manager may be authorized to trade or determine to trade in a client account.

 

G. Closed-End Funds . Purchases and sales of Closed-End Funds other than Reportable Funds do not require pre-approval but continue to be reportable to the CCO.

 

H. Other Transactions Exempted by the CCO . Other Securities transactions that the CCO has approved, in writing and in advance. Requests for approval must be in writing and include the requestor’s rationale for requesting the exemption.

 

V. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

 

A. Initial Holdings Reporting Requirements . No later than ten (10) calendar days after a person becomes an Access Person, such person shall submit to the CCO a complete list of each Reportable Security in which such person has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership.

 

Content – Initial Holdings Reports must include: the title and type of security, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares, and principal amount, the name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the Access Person maintains an account in which any Securities are held for the Access Person’s direct or indirect benefit; and the date the Access Person submits the report. Accounts over which the Access Person exercises investment control (including, without limitation, those of “immediate family” members (as defined in Section II.C.1. above) also must be reported on the Initial Holdings Report (even if the Access Person does not have a Beneficial Ownership interest in such account). Initial Holdings Reports must be submitted to the CCO using the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, as amended. The Adviser requests that Access Persons attach account statements to their Initial Holdings Reports in lieu of providing specific holdings information.

 

Current Information Required – The information included in the Initial Holdings Report must be current as of a date no more than forty-five (45) calendar days prior to the date the person becomes an Access Person, and must include all Reportable Securities and Securities accounts as of the day the person became an Access Person.

 

Deadline – Ten (10) calendar days after becoming an Access Person.

 

Reports Must be Filed Even if No Reportable Securities are Held – Access Persons must submit a signed and dated Initial Holdings Report even if the Access Person does not hold reportable securities.

 

B. Quarterly Transaction and Account Reporting Requirements . On a quarterly basis, Access Persons are required to report their personal transactions in Reportable Securities.

 

Content – The Quarterly Transactions and New Account Reports must include the following information about each transaction involving a Reportable Security in which the Access Person had, or as a result of the transaction acquired, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership: the date of the transaction, the title, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, interest rate and maturity date, number of shares, and principal amount; the nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition); the price of the security at which the transaction was effected; the name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through which the transaction was effected; and the date the Access Person submits the report.

 

       12

 

 

With respect to any account established by the Access Person in which any Securities were held during the quarter for the direct or indirect benefit of the Access Person, the Quarterly Transactions and New Account Report also must include the name of the broker, dealer or bank with whom the Access Person established the account; and the date the account was established.

 

It is requested that the Quarterly Transactions and New Account Report be submitted to the CCO using the form attached hereto as Exhibit D, as amended.

 

Deadline – Quarterly Transactions and New Account Reports must be submitted no later than thirty (30) calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter.

 

Pre-Cleared/Approved Transactions Still Required to be Reported – Access Persons are required to report all transactions in Reportable Securities, even if the Access Person received prior written clearance or approval for the transaction.

 

Duplicate Confirmations / Account Statements – Access Persons may satisfy this quarterly reporting requirement by providing (or directing the person’s broker(s) to provide) to the CCO duplicate transaction confirmations and/or Securities account statements, provided that the CCO receives such confirmations or statements no later than thirty (30) calendar days after the end of the applicable calendar quarter and the confirmations/statements include all of the information required by the Transaction Report. However, persons relying on duplicate confirmations and account statements to satisfy their quarterly reporting requirements must still submit to the CCO a signed and dated Quarterly Transactions and New Account Report, .

 

Be aware that certain transactions will not be included on transaction confirmations or account statements (e.g., privately placed securities) and therefore must be detailed on the Quarterly Transactions and New Account Report, even if the Access Person submits duplicate confirmations or statements for other Reportable Securities transactions effected during the quarter.

 

Exceptions – Access Persons are not required to report regularly-scheduled transactions effected pursuant to an automatic investment plan (i.e., a program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation; such as a dividend reinvestment plan). Access Persons are not required to include on the Quarterly Transactions and New Account Report Reportable Securities transactions held in accounts over which the Access Person has no direct or indirect influence or control such as a Discretionary managed Account or Blind Trust - provided that the CCO receives such duplicate confirmations or statements no later than thirty (30) calendar days after the end of the applicable calendar quarter and the confirmations or statements include all of the information required by the Quarterly Transactions and New Account Report.

 

       13

 

 

Reports Must be Filed Even if No Transactions – Access Persons must submit a signed and dated Quarterly Transactions and New Account Report for each quarter, even if the Access Person did not engage in any Reportable Securities transactions during the quarter.

 

C. Annual Holdings Reporting Requirements . Within forty-five (45) calendar days after the end of every calendar year, each Access Person must report all personal holdings in Reportable Securities as of the end of such calendar year to the CCO.

 

Content – Annual Holdings Reports must include the title and type of Security, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares, principal amount of each Reportable Security in which the Access Person has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership, the name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the Access Person maintains any account in which any Securities are held for the Access Person’s direct or indirect benefit, and the date the Access Person submits the report.

 

NOTE : In lieu of submitting Exhibit E which provides security information for each individual Reportable Security held, the Adviser requests that Access Persons provide (or direct the person’s broker(s) to provide) to the CCO, duplicate securities account statements throughout the year. Access Persons relying on duplicate account statements are requested to submit their annual holdings information using the form attached hereto as Exhibit F, as amended. However, when duplicate account statements cannot be relied upon, Exhibit E (as amended) must be submitted.

 

Deadline – Annual Holdings Reports must be submitted within forty-five (45) calendar days after the end of every calendar year.

 

Current Information – Annual Holdings Reports must include information as of December 31.

 

Reports Must be Filed Even if No Reportable Securities are Held – Access Persons must submit a signed and dated Annual Holdings Report even if the Access Person does not hold reportable securities.

 

D. Submission of Duplicate Transaction Confirmations and Securities Account Statements . In order to monitor compliance with this Code, the Adviser requests all Access Persons to submit to the CCO on a monthly basis copies of all periodic statements and transaction confirmations such person receives with respect to any account that holds (or could hold) any Securities in which the person has or could acquire Beneficial Ownership.

 

Access Persons shall promptly notify the CCO of any new account opened with a broker-dealer, including Discretionary Managed Accounts and Blind Trusts. Access Persons must provide the CCO with sufficient information so that the CCO can arrange for duplicate confirmations and account statements to be mailed to the Adviser. The form to notify compliance of a newly established Discretionary Managed Account and Blind Trust is attached hereto as Exhibit G (as it may be amended).

 

       14

 

 

Exhibit H is a form letter that may be used to direct securities intermediaries to send copies of account statements and transaction confirmations to the Adviser.

 

E. Discretionary Managed Account and Blind Trust Certification . Annually, the CCO will obtain certifications from Access Persons regarding the Access Person’s influence or control over Discretionary Managed Accounts and/or Blind Trusts. Additionally, the CCO will periodically request a certification from the Access Person’s third party investment adviser and/or Trustee regarding the Access Person’s influence or control over the Discretionary Managed Account and/or Blind Trust.

 

VI. CONFIDENTIALITY OF CLIENT INFORMATION

 

Supervised Persons are prohibited from revealing information relating to the investment intentions, activities or portfolios of Clients except to persons whose responsibilities require knowledge of the information. Supervised Persons shall maintain all information relating to Client securities holdings and transactions in a confidential and secure manner which prevents access to such material nonpublic information by individuals who do not need the information to perform their duties. Please refer to the Adviser’s privacy policy for more information.

 

NOTE : Mutual fund clients have their own policies and procedures regarding the confidentiality and disclosure of portfolio holdings and similar information.

 

VII. ADMINISTRATION OF THE CODE

 

A. Transaction Review/Procedures . The CCO shall review or arrange for the review of all reports submitted hereunder. The purpose of the review shall be to determine whether any violation of the Code or applicable law may have occurred. Sources of information available for such reviews include Clients’ completed and contemplated portfolio transactions. The CCO also shall establish written internal operating procedures regarding the administration of this Code, as necessary or appropriate.

 

B. Consultations and Interpretations . The CCO may consult with the Adviser’s Code of Ethics Review Committee (the “Committee”), normally comprised of the CCO, the CEO and the COO, regarding any matter arising under this Code, and may refer any determination or decision arising under this Code to the Committee as necessary or appropriate. Further, the Board or the CCO may adopt such interpretations of this Code as it deems necessary or appropriate and as consistent with applicable law.

 

C. Waivers and Exceptions . The CCO, the Committee or the Board may grant waivers from and exceptions to any provision of this Code, provided that any such waiver or exception is consistent with applicable law and the Adviser’s fiduciary duties and appropriately documented in the Adviser’s books and records.

 

D. Enforcement of Code .

 

       15

 

 

Responsibility for Reviewing Suspected Code Violations – If the CEO or COO receives a report of a suspected Code violation, the CEO or COO will promptly report the same to the CCO. Upon receipt of such a report, or if the CCO otherwise suspects that a violation of this Code may have occurred, the CCO will review and investigate the matter, and will determine whether a violation of the Code has in fact occurred (and, if so, will determine whether to recommend to the Committee the imposition of sanctions and/or whether to address the matter through other means, such as additional training/education). As necessary or appropriate, the CCO may refer any matter to the Committee or otherwise seek guidance from the Committee. Before the CCO (or the Committee, if applicable) determines whether a violation of the Code has occurred, the CCO (or the Committee, as applicable) shall provide the person(s) involved in the matter an opportunity to submit information regarding the matter. Such information may be oral or written, at the CCO’s (or the Committee’s) discretion.

 

Committee Membership, Voting and Quorum -- The Committee shall consist of the CEO, COO and CCO. The Committee shall vote by majority vote with two members serving as a quorum. Vacancies may be filled and, in the case of extended absences or periods of unavailability, alternates may be selected, by a majority vote of the remaining members of the Committee.

 

Determining Sanctions -- The Committee is responsible for determining the sanctions that should be imposed in response to a violation. Accordingly, if the CCO has determined that a Supervised Person has violated the Code and has determined to refer the matter to the Committee for the disposition of sanctions, the Committee may impose sanctions and take other actions as it deems necessary or appropriate, including issuing a letter of caution or warning, suspending personal trading rights, suspending employment (with or without compensation), imposing fines, terminating employment, and/or requiring reversal of the transaction(s) in question, disgorgement of profits, forfeiture of profits to a charity, and/or absorption of any loss derived therefrom.

 

NOTE : Supervised Persons should be aware that any personal securities transaction may be subject to sanctions under this Code as appropriate (e.g., disgorgement of profits, reversal of transactions), even those transactions that were pre-cleared or pre-approved.

 

Limits on Committee Member Involvement -- No Committee member shall participate in a determination of whether he or she has committed a violation of this Code or in determining the imposition of any sanction against the member. If an action of a Committee member is under consideration, an independent party appointed by the Adviser’s Board shall act in all respects for such Committee member in that regard.

 

E. Annual Reports to Board(s) . At least annually, the CCO must furnish to the Board a report that:
1. describes any issues arising under the Code since the last report to the Board, including, but not limited to, information about material violations of the Code or procedures and sanctions imposed as a result; and
2. certifies whether the CCO believes that the Adviser has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent violations of this Code.

 

       16

 

 

The CCO shall also furnish such an annual report and certification (both in writing) to the board of directors/trustees of any Fund (either directly or to the Fund’s chief compliance officer) for which the Adviser serves as investment adviser or sub-adviser (“Fund Boards”). Under 1940 Act Rule 17j-1, Fund Boards are required to consider these annual reports (see below).

 

F. Summary of Responsibilities of Fund Boards Under 1940 Act Rule 17j-1 ( for informational purposes only ) . Fund Boards are required to approve this Code, and any material changes to it. Fund Boards must approve the Code before initially retaining the services of the Adviser and must approve a material change to the Code no later than six months after adoption of the change. The Fund Board must base its approval on a determination that the Code contains provisions reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from engaging in any conduct prohibited by the anti-fraud provisions in 1940 Act Rule 17j-1. Before approving the Code, the Fund Board must receive a certification from the Adviser that it has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent the Adviser’s Access Persons from violating the Code.

 

VIII. RECORDKEEPING

 

A. Record Maintenance . Adviser shall maintain records in the manner and to the extent set forth below, which must be available for appropriate examination by representatives of the SEC.
1. Copy of Code -- A copy of this Code and any other Code of Ethics which is, or at any time within the past five years has been, in effect shall be preserved in an easily accessible place, the first two years in an appropriate office of the Adviser;
2. Violations and Sanctions -- A record of any violation of this Code and of any action taken as a result of such violation shall be preserved in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurs (the first two years in any appropriate office of the Adviser);
3. Written Acknowledgements -- A record of all written acknowledgements submitted pursuant to this Code from each person who is currently, or within the past five years was, a Supervised Person;
4. Reports Submitted -- A copy of each report made by an Access Person pursuant to this Code (including any brokerage confirmations or account statements submitted in lieu of, or attached to, reports) shall be preserved in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five years from the end of the fiscal year in which it is made (the first two years in an appropriate office of the Adviser);
5. Access Persons and Reviewers -- A record of the names of persons who are currently, or within the past five years were, Access Persons (or who are required or were otherwise required to file reports under this Code), or who are or were responsible during that time for reviewing reports submitted under this Code, shall be maintained in an easily accessible place;
6. Approvals of Initial Public and Limited Offerings -- A record of any decision (and the reasons supporting the decision) to approve the acquisition of Securities in an Initial Public Offering or Limited Offering shall be maintained for a period of not less than five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the approval is granted; and

 

       17

 

 

7. Reports to Fund Boards -- A copy of each annual report to a Fund Board (and the accompanying certification) shall be maintained for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which it was made, the first two years in an easily accessible place.

 

B. Confidentiality of Reports Filed by Access Persons . The Adviser shall endeavor to treat all reports filed by Access Persons pursuant to this Code as confidential, except with regard to appropriate examinations by representatives of the SEC, other regulators and as required by applicable law or judicial authority.

 

IX. FORM ADV DISCLOSURE; DISTRIBUTION OF CODE TO CLIENTS

 

The Adviser shall include a description of this Code in Form ADV Part 2A and, upon request, furnish Clients with a copy of the Code.

 

X.  AMENDMENTS

 

The Board may amend this Code from time to time. The CCO shall distribute all Code amendments to Supervised Persons and obtain written acknowledgements of receipt from such persons. The CCO also shall provide material Code amendments to Fund Boards (or the Fund’s chief compliance officer) with the certification required by 1940 Act Rule 17j-1 (see Section VII.F . above ).

 

As previously amended:

 

November 1, 2006;

 

November 13, 2008;

 

November 16, 2012, and;

 

May 15, 2013.

 

       18

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

CODE OF ETHICS ACKNOWLEDGEMENT FORM

 

Certification

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. Code of Ethics as Amended November 2015 (“the Code of Ethics”), the undersigned hereby certifies as follows:

 

1. I have received and read the Code of Ethics.
2. I understand the Code of Ethics and acknowledge that I am subject to it.
3. I have disclosed or reported all personal securities transactions required to be disclosed or reported pursuant to the requirements of the Code of Ethics.

 

       
Print Name   Date  
       
       
Signature      

 

       19

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

PRE-CLEARANCE FORM FOR TRANSACTIONS IN REPORTABLE SECURITIES & PRE-
APPROVAL FORM FOR ACQUISITIONS OF ANY SECURITIES IN A LIMITED OFFERING

 

Pre-Clearance/Pre-Approval Information

 

Name of Requestor:           Transaction:   BUY SELL
            Date of Purchase:      
Date of Request:           ( if a sale )      
Proposed Transaction Date:           Security Name:      
Market Cap:           Security Symbol:      
Owned by KCM Clients?     YES NO   Shares or Amount:      
    Type of Offering ( if applicable ):          

 

Access Person Representations

 

Inside Information About the Security -- I represent that I do not possess material non-public information regarding the issuer of this Security, and I am not acting on the advice or recommendation of any person (including other Supervised Persons) (a) whom I have reason to believe possesses such material non-public information or (b) who has advised me that he or she has such material non-public information.

 

Client Holdings/Transactions in the Security -- I represent that:

 

1. I have not placed an order for a transaction in this Security for any Client account today;
2. I have not caused any Client account to transact in this Security within the last five (5) business days;
3. today I am not considering this Security for purchase or sale in any Client account; and
4. I have not considered this Security for purchase or sale in any Client account within the last three (3) business days.
5. I am not aware that any other Supervised Person has done any of (1) through (4) above.

 

Limit Orders -- If this transaction would be executed pursuant to a limit order that will not expire by the close of business today, I represent that the Security is not a Reportable Security (as defined in Section II.L of the Code of Ethics).

 

Holding Period -- I represent that this transaction will not liquidate or cover any position in any Security issued that I initiated or established within the past thirty (30) calendar days, or, if it will, the transaction falls into one of the following exceptions, as indicated below (please check one if applicable):

 

Yes No  
[    ] [    ] As indicated in the first section of this form, the proposed transaction is for not more than 50 shares of any one Reportable Security;
     
[    ] [    ] The market value of the Security to be liquidated or covered has declined more than 15% from its initial market value (and I have included supporting documentation with this request); or
     
[    ] [    ] I have an extraordinary and unanticipated financial demand that requires me to liquidate a major portion of the position in my portfolio (and I have included supporting documentation with this request.

 

NOTE : You may be asked to provide more information about your claim of an exception.

 

Short Sales – I represent that this transaction is not a “short sale” of a Security (including a short sale “against the box” or a transaction economically equivalent to short sales, such as sales of uncovered call options, purchases of put options without owning the underlying Security, and short sales of bonds that are convertible into equity positions) that, to my knowledge, is held in any Client account.

 

Signature of Requestor:  

 

       20

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

Limited Offering Representations and Information

 

I represent that:

 

the investment opportunity is available to me for reasons other than my position with KCM;
the proposed investment would not usurp a Client’s investment opportunity;
I am not aware not aware of any actual or apparent conflict with the interests of Clients; and
to my knowledge the issuer does not have any publicly-traded equity securities outstanding.

 

The manner in which this investment opportunity has been made available to me is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Documentation and information supporting each bullet point above has been included with this pre-approval request.

 

NOTE : You may be asked to provide more information about your request for approval.

 

Signature of Requestor:  

 

For Compliance/CCO Use Only

 

  APPROVED NOT APPROVED  
Request: [  ] [  ]  

 

Reason/Rationale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       
CCO Designated Officer   Date  

 

       21

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

INITIAL HOLDINGS REPORT

 

This form must be submitted to Compliance no later than ten (10) calendar days of becoming a KCM Access Person.

 

Please provide a list of your brokerage accounts and attach a copy of your most recent brokerage statement dated within 45 calendar days. Please use an additional sheet of paper if more space is required.

 

     
Name   Date Designated as Access Person

 

[    ] I do not have any reportable securities holdings as of the date indicated above. If such an account will be opened subsequent to the date hereof, I agree to report to the compliance department the necessary documentation prior to the account being opened.
   
[    ] I have reportable securities holdings in which I have direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership as of the date indicated above. I have listed on the back of this page those accounts over which I have no direct or indirect influence or control.

 

Brokerage Accounts

 

Account Name Custodian Account Number
     
     
     

 

529 Plan Accounts

 

Account Name Custodian Account Number
     
     
     

 

Securities Held Outside of the Brokerage Accounts Listed Above

 

Please list all securities held outside of your brokerage accounts listed above, including any securities listed in physical form and provide a copy of any stock certificates or other supporting documentation.

 

Title and Type of Security Ticker or CUSIP Shares Held Principal Amount
       
       

 

Investment Clubs

 

[    ] I am not a member or participant in any investment club.
[    ] I am a member or participant in the following investment club(s) and I have attached a copy of the most recent account statement dated within 45 calendar days for the investment club(s).

 

Investment Club Name Position in Club Custodian Account Number
       
       

 

Certification

 

The undersigned hereby certifies that:

 

1. I have reviewed the Code of Ethics as Amended November 2015.
2. I have completed this form as of the date indicated thereon in a true and accurate manner.
3. I have arranged for KCM to receive duplicate transaction confirms and account statements of securities transactions and holdings which meet the reporting requirements of the Code of Ethics.

 

       
Signature   Date Submitted  

 

       22

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

INITIAL HOLDINGS REPORT

 

Accounts Over Which I Have No Direct or Indirect Influence or Control

 

[    ] I do not have any reportable securities holdings as of the date indicated above in which I have retained a trustee or third-party manager to manage. If such an account will be opened subsequent to the date hereof, I agree to report to the compliance department the necessary documentation prior to the account being opened.
   
[    ] I have reportable securities holdings in which I have retained a trustee or third-party manager to manage certain of my accounts in which I have direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership as of the date indicated above.

 

The following is a list of accounts in which I have retained a trustee or third-party manager to manage. Please attach a separate sheet of paper if additional accounts need to be listed.

 

Account Name Account Number Relationship to Manager
     
Name of Representative Custodian  
     
Address City, State, Zip  
     

 

Account Name Account Number Relationship to Manager
     
Name of Representative Custodian  
     
Address City, State, Zip  
     

 

Certification

 

The undersigned hereby certifies that:

 

1. I have no direct or indirect influence or control over the accounts listed above.
2. I did not suggest or recommend that the Manager of these accounts listed above make any particular purchases or sales of securities for these accounts since I became an Access Person of KCM.
3. I did not direct the Manager of these accounts listed above to make any particular purchases or sales of securities for these accounts since I became an Access Person of KCM.
4. I did not consult with the Manager as to the particular allocation of investments to be made in these accounts listed above since I became an Access Person of KCM.
5. If my control over the accounts listed above should change in any way, I will immediately notify Compliance of such a change and will provide any required information regarding holdings and transactions in these accounts pursuant to the Code of Ethics.
6. I have arranged for KCM to receive duplicate confirms and statements of securities transactions and holdings which meet the reporting requirements.

 

       
Signature   Date Submitted  

 

       23

 

 

EXHIBIT D

 

QUARTERLY TRANSACTIONS AND NEW ACCOUNT REPORT

 

This form must be submitted to Compliance no later than thirty (30) calendar days after quarter end.

 

For Calendar Quarter Ended:  

 

New Securities Accounts

 

During the quarter referred to above, I established the following accounts in which ANY securities were held for my direct or indirect benefit:

 

Account Name Date Account was
Established
Name of Broker-Dealer,
Bank or Other Entity
Account Number
       
       

 

[    ] None. I did not establish any new accounts during the quarter referred to above in which ANY securities were held for my direct or indirect benefit.

 

Transactions in Reportable Securities

 

During the quarter referred to above, the following transactions include all transactions in Reportable Securities of which l had, or by reason of such transactions acquired, direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership, and which are required to be reported pursuant to the Code of Ethics. Please attach a separate sheet of paper if needed to list additional transactions.

 

Date of
Transaction
Security Name
or Ticker
Nature of
Transaction
(Purchase, Sale,
Other)
Number of
Shares or
Principal
Amount
Interest Rate
and Maturity
Date
(if applicable)
Price Broker/Dealer,
Bank, or Other
Entity Through
Whom Effected
             
             
             

 

Duplicate Confirmations and Account Statements . As an Access Person, you may satisfy this quarterly reporting requirement by providing (or directing your broker(s) to provide) to the CCO duplicate transaction confirmations and/or securities account statements, provided that the CCO receives such confirmations or statements no later than thirty (30) calendar days after the end of the applicable calendar quarter and the confirmations/statements include all of the information requested above. However, persons relying on duplicate confirmations and account statements to satisfy their quarterly reporting requirements must still submit to the CCO a signed and dated form. Keep in mind that certain types of transactions will not be reflected on confirmations or account statements (e.g., privately-placed securities) and therefore must be detailed on this report, even if you submit duplicate confirmations/statements for other Reportable Securities transactions effected during the quarter.

 

[    ] None. I did not effect ANY transactions in Reportable Securities of which I had, or by reason of such transactions acquired, direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership.

 

Certification

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Code of Ethics, as Amended November 2015, the undersigned hereby certifies as follows:

1. In accordance with the Code of Ethics, I have arranged to have copies of confirmations of transactions in Reportable Securities and Securities account statements submitted to the Kennedy Capital Management, Inc., Compliance Department, PO Box 410647, St. Louis, MO 63141.
2. Such confirmations and account statements include all of the information that is required by the Code of Ethics to be included in the Quarterly Transactions and New Account Report.
3. I have received approval in accordance with KCM’s policy prior to the execution of any trades during the calendar quarter specified above.
4. I have reviewed and understand the Code of Ethics and acknowledge that I am subject to it.

 

Please describe any exceptions on the back of this page.

 

       
Signature   Date Submitted  
       
       
Printed Name      

 

       24

 

 

EXHIBIT E

 

ANNUAL HOLDINGS REPORT

 

This form must be submitted to Compliance no later than thirty (30) calendar days of year end. All information must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date this report is being submitted.

 

Name:  
   
For the annual period:  

 

If KCM is not currently receiving duplicate trade confirmations and account statements of your securities accounts, you must list each Reportable Security in which you have any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership that you hold at the end of the date indicated above. Use additional sheets if necessary.

 

Securities Holdings

 

Security Name Ticker/CUSIP Type of
Security
Interest Rate & Maturity Date
(if applicable)
Number of
Shares Held
Principal
Amount
Year
Aquired
             
             
             
             
             
             

 

Brokerage Accounts

 

As of the date indicated above, accounts for my direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership were maintained with the following brokers, dealers, and banks:

 

Account Name Custodian Year Established
     
     
     

 

Certification

 

The undersigned hereby certifies that:

 

1. The list of securities above is a complete listing of all Reportable securities as defined in the KCM Code of Ethics of which I have direct or indirect beneficial ownership as of the date hereof.
2. I understand that failure to fully disclose all Reportable securities will be considered a violation of the Code.
3. I have reviewed and understand the KCM Code of Ethics as Amended November 2015, and acknowledge that I am subject to it.

 

       
Signature   Date Submitted  

 

       25

 

 

EXHIBIT F

 

ANNUAL HOLDINGS REPORT

 

This form must be submitted to Compliance no later than thirty (30) calendar days of year end.

 

Name:  
   
For the annual period:  

 

[    ] I do not have any reportable securities holdings as of the date indicated above. If such an account will be opened subsequent to the date hereof, I agree to report to the compliance department the necessary documentation prior to the account being opened.
   
[    ] I have reportable securities holdings in which I have direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership as of the date indicated above. I have listed on the back of this page those accounts over which I have no direct or indirect influence or control.

 

Brokerage Accounts

 

Account Name Custodian Account Number
     
     
     

 

529 Plan Accounts

 

Account Name Custodian Account Number
     
     
     

 

Securities Held Outside of the Brokerage Accounts Listed Above

 

Please list all securities held outside of your brokerage accounts listed above, including any securities listed in physical form and provide a copy of any stock certificates or other supporting documentation.

 

Title and Type of Security Ticker or CUSIP Shares Held Principal Amount
       
       
       

 

Investment Clubs

 

[    ] I am not a member or participant in any investment club.
   
[    ] I am a member or participant in the following investment club(s) and I have attached a copy of the most recent account statement dated within 45 calendar days for the investment club(s).

 

Investment Club Name Position in Club Custodian Account Number
       
       
       

 

Certification

 

The undersigned hereby certifies that:

 

1. I have reviewed the Code of Ethics dated September 1, 2000 as Amended August 2015.
2. I have completed this form as of the date indicated thereon in a true and accurate manner.
3. I have arranged for KCM to receive duplicate transaction confirms and account statements of securities transactions and holdings which meet the reporting requirements of the Code of Ethics.

 

       
Signature   Date Submitted  

 

       26

 

 

EXHIBIT G

 

ANNUAL CERTIFICATION

 

Accounts Over Which I Have No Direct or Indirect Influence or Control

 

For the annual period:

 

[    ] I do not have any reportable securities holdings as of the date indicated above in which I have retained a trustee or  third-party manager to manage. If such an account will be opened subsequent to the date hereof, I agree to report to the compliance department the necessary documentation prior to the account being opened.
   
[    ] I have reportable securities holdings in which I have retained a trustee or third-party manager to manage certain of  my accounts in which I have direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership as of the date indicated above. The following is a list of accounts in which I have retained a trustee or third-party manager to manage.

 

Account Name Account Number Relationship to Manager
     
Name of Representative Custodian  
     
Address City, State, Zip  
     

 

Account Name Account Number Relationship to Manager
     
Name of Representative Custodian  
     
Address City, State, Zip  
     

 

Please attach a separate sheet of paper if additional accounts need to be listed.

 

Certification

 

The undersigned hereby certifies that:

 

I have no direct or indirect influence or control over the accounts listed above.

 

I did not suggest or recommend that the Manager(s) of these accounts listed above make any particular purchases or sales of securities for these accounts since I became an Access Person of KCM.

 

I did not direct the Manager(s) of these accounts listed above to make any particular purchases or sales of securities for these accounts since I became an Access Person of KCM.

 

I did not consult with the Manager(s) as to the particular allocation of investments to be made in these accounts listed above since I became an Access Person of KCM.

 

If my control over the accounts listed above should change in any way, I will immediately notify Compliance of such a change and will provide any required information regarding holdings and transactions in these accounts pursuant to the Code of Ethics.

 

I have arranged for KCM to receive duplicate confirms and statements of securities transactions and holdings which meet the reporting requirements.

 

       
Signature   Date Submitted  

 

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EXHIBIT G

 

KENNEDY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

 

Accounts Over Which I Have No Direct or Indirect Influence or Control

 

Discretionary Managed Account means an account for which an Access Person of Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. (“KCM”) has a beneficial interest but has completely and fully granted decision- making authority to a professional money manager (who is not an immediate family member or not otherwise covered by the KCM Code of Ethics), and over which the Access Person does not have direct or indirect influence or control.

 

I have retained a trustee or third-party manager (“Manager”) to manage the account listed below (“Account”):

 

Account Name Account Number Relationship to Manager
     
Name of Representative Custodian  
     
Address City, State, Zip  
     

 

By my signature below, I hereby certify that:

 

I have no direct or indirect influence or control over the Account.
I did not suggest or recommend that the Manager of the Account make any particular purchases or sales of securities for the Account since I became an Access Person of KCM.
I did not direct the Manager to make any particular purchases or sales of securities for the Account since I became an Access Person of KCM.
I did not consult with the Manager of the Account as to the particular allocation of investments to be made in the Account since I became an Access Person of KCM.
If my control over the Account should change in any way, I will immediately notify Compliance of such a change and will provide any required information regarding holdings and transactions in the Account pursuant to the Code of Ethics.
I have arranged for KCM to receive duplicate confirms and statements of securities transactions and holdings for the Account which meet the reporting requirements by providing the Manager with one of the delivery addresses below:
    traderequest@kennedycapital.com or Kennedy Capital Management, Inc.
Attention Compliance Department
P.O. Box 410647
St. Louis, MO 63141

  

   
Signature Date Submitted
   
   
Print Name  

 

       28

 

 

EXHIBIT H

 

[Placed on KCM Letterhead]

[Date]

 

[Name of Firm]

[Address of Firm]

[City, State, Zip]

 

Re: Account Number Account Name
  xxx xxx

 

To Whom It May Concern:

 

This letter is to request duplicate confirmations and statements on the above referenced account. [Name of Employee] is an Access Person of Kennedy Capital Management, Inc. (“KCM”) and the firm approves maintenance of accounts for [him/her] at [name of firm].

 

Therefore, pursuant to Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and FINRA Conduct Rules, on behalf of KCM, I request that duplicate confirmations of all securities transactions and monthly and other periodic account statements beginning with [month] 200x for the above referenced accounts (and any other related accounts ) be sent to the following address:

 

Kennedy Capital Management, Inc.

Attn: Compliance Department

P.O. Box 410647

St. Louis, MO 63141

 

Your prompt attention to this matter is appreciated. If you have any questions, I may be contacted at 314-743-82xx or traderequest@kennedycapital.com. Thank you for your cooperation.

 

Sincerely,

 

[Name of Compliance member]

[Title of Compliance member]

 

As per the above request, I authorize and direct [ name of firm ] to forward copies of all transaction confirmations and monthly and other periodic account statements regarding the above mentioned account to Kennedy Capital Management, Inc.

 

       
Signature of Account Holder   Date  
[Account Holder Full Name]      

 

cc: [Account Holder and/or Employee Name]

 

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