UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

  WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) July 5, 2013

 

Global Gold Corporation

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

02-69494

13-3025550

(State or other jurisdiction

(Commission

(IRS

of incorporation)

File Number)

Identification No.)

 

555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Rye, NY

10580

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code (914) 925-0020

 

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

[  ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

[  ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

[  ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

[  ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 133-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 
 

 

 

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

 

On July 5, 2013, Global Gold Corporation (“GGC” and “the Company”) through its majority owned subsidiary Global Gold Consolidated Resources Limited, a Jersey Island private limited liability company (“GGCRL”), and GGCRL wholly owned subsidiaries GGCR Mining, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“GGCR Mining”), and Mego-Gold, LLC, a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia (“Mego”), concluded a fifteen year mine operating agreement, all as further described in Exhibit 10.1 below, with Linne Mining LLC, a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia (“Linne”), as the operator along with an $8,800,000 debt facilities agreement to fund future production at the central section of the Toukhmanuk gold-silver open pit mine in Armenia. The debt facility includes interest at LIBOR plus 8%, and the operator, Linne, has an incentive based compensation model, to be paid approved costs plus 10% of the actual sales of gold, all as further described in Exhibit 10.2 below. The Company has signed as a Guarantor on the debt facility agreement. The mine operator has begun mobilization to restart production this year. 

 

The existing offtake agreement with Industrial Minerals, SA was also extended until the end of 2027, all as further described in Exhibit 10.3 below, and share options for up to 10% in GGCRL or the subsidiary project company in Armenia were also granted in related agreements with Jacero Holdings Limited, a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Cyprus (“Jacero”), all as further described in Exhibit 10.4 below. 

 

On July 5, 2013, GGCRL, and its wholly owned affiliates Mego, and Getik Mining Company, a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia (“Getik”), also finalized an agreement effective June 20, 2013 with Creo Design (Pty) Limited, a company incorporated in the Republic of South Africa (“CREO”), and Viking Investment Limited, a company incorporated in the Hong Kong (“Viking”). The agreement is for CREO to manage the technical work with local employees and contractors leading to feasibility studies at the Getik property in Armenia as well as at the 50 plus square kilometer exploration license area surrounding the central section of the Toukhmanuk mine.   The Armenian government recently extended this exploration license to July 2, 2016 and the English and Armenian of the current license have been posted on the Global Gold website. The agreement also calls for Viking to finance the initial budgeted expenses until GGCRL is publicly listed at a charge of costs plus 10%, all as further described in Exhibit 10.5 below.

 


Item 8.01 Other Events

 

On July 10, 2013, the Company issued a press release to announce the conclusion of financing and operating agreements for mining at the Toukhmanuk property as well as exploration at the Toukhmanuk and Getik properties in Armenia.

 

 

Item 9.01 Exhibits

 

 

Exhibit No.

Description

 

 

 

 

10.1

Material Agreement – Mine Operating Agreement with Linne Mining LLC dated July 5, 2013

     

 

10.2

Material Agreement – $8.8 Million Debt Facility Agreement with Linne Mining LLC dated July 5, 2013

 

 

 

 

10.3

Material Agreement – Addendum No 1 to the Gold Concentrate Supply Contract with Industrial Minerals, SA

 

 

 

 

10.4

Material Agreement – Option Deed with Jacero Holdings Limited dated July 5, 2013

 

 

 

 

10.5

Material Agreement – Contractors Agreement with Creo Design (Pty) Limited and Viking Investment Limited dated July 5, 2013

 

 

 

 

99.1

Press release of Global Gold Corporation announcing the conclusion of financing and operating agreements for mining at the Toukhmanuk property as well as exploration at the Toukhmanuk and Getik properties in Armenia.

 

 
 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: July 10, 2013

Global Gold Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Van Z. Krikorian

 

 

Name:

Van Z. Krikorian

 

 

Title:

Chairman & Chief

 

 

 

Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

 

 

Execution Version

 

 

Operating Agreement

 

 

Mego Gold LLC

 

and

 

Linne Mining LLC

 

and

 

Global Gold Corporation

 

and

 

Global Gold Consolidated Resources Limited

 

and

 

GGCR Mining LLC

 

 

 

 

relating to Mining Licence (Permission) for the Central Section of the Toukhmanuk Mine No. ShATV-29/184

 

Dated 5 July 2013

 

 
 

 

 

CONTENTS

 

CLAUSE PAGE

1.

INTERPRETATION

1

2.

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT AND SUBSEQUENT

10

3.

SCOPE AND TERM

11

4.

THE OPERATOR

11

5.

AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OPERATOR

12

6.

FEES

14

7.

OPERATING COMMITTEE

14

8.

WORK PROGRAMMES AND BUDGET

17

9.

OPERATIONS FUNDING

18

10.

REVENUES, ADVANCES AND PAYMENT WATERFALL

19

11.

DEBT FACILITIES

19

12.

OPERATOR PROPERTY

20

13.

MINE OWNER OBLIGATIONS AND UNDERTAKINGS

20

14.

MINE OWNER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

21

15.

OPERATOR REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

24

16.

GUARANTEE

26

17.

DEFAULT

26

18.

TERMINATION

26

19.

SET OFF

28

20.

INDEMNITY

28

21.

SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

28

22.

TAXES

28

23.

FORCE MAJEURE

29

24.

CONFIDENTIALITY

29

25.

PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS AND INSIDER DEALING

30

26.

ARBITRATION

30

27.

NOTICES

31

28.

SEVERABILITY

33

29.

WAIVER

33

30.

ENTIRE AGREEMENT

33

31.

AMENDMENT

33

32.

CONTRACTS (RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES) ACT 1999

33

33.

COUNTERPARTS

33

34.

PARTNERSHIP

33

35.

GOVERNING LAW

33

SCHEDULE 1 

35

Operator Responsibilities

35

SCHEDULE 2

38

Payment Waterfall

38

SCHEDULE 3

39

Guarantee

39

SCHEDULE 4

43

Mine Owner Group Structure Chart

43

SCHEDULE 5

44

ABB Debt Payment Schedule

44

  

 
 

 

  

THIS AGREEMENT is made on 5 July 2013


BETWEEN:


(1)

MEGO GOLD LLC , a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia with registration number 77.110.00610 and its registered office is at Suite #2, 2A Tamanian Street, Yerevan, Armenia, 0009 (the "Mine Owner" );


(2)

LINNE MINING LLC , a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia with registration number 286.110.774820 and its address at c/o Ameria 9, G. Lusavorich Str. Yerevan 0015, Armenia (the "Operator" );


(3)

GLOBAL GOLD CORPORATION , a Delaware USA corporation with registration number 13-3025550 and its principal offices at the International Corporation Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580, USA ( "GGC" ); and


(4)

GLOBAL GOLD CONSOLIDATED RESOURCES LIMITED , a Jersey Island private limited liability company with registration number 109058 and its principal offices at Ogier House, The Esplanade, St. Helier, Jersey Island, JE4 9WG ( "GGCRL" ); and


(5)

GGCR MINING LLC , a Delaware USA corporation with registration number 0464364 and its registered office at 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, DE 19808, USA ( "GGCRM" ),


(each a "party" and, together, the "parties" )


RECITALS


(A)

The Mine Owner is the owner of the Mine and the licensee under the Mining Licence (Permission) and the Exploration Licence (Consent).


(B)

The Mine Owner wishes to engage the Operator to conduct, and the Operator wishes to perform, the Operations in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.


THE PARTIES AGREE AS FOLLOWS:


1.

INTERPRETATION


1.1

In this Agreement, the following words and expressions and abbreviations shall have the following meanings unless the context otherwise requires:


"Abandon" means to intentionally and permanently give up, surrender, leave and relinquish all, substantially all, or a severable part, of the Mine Owner Property or the Operations;


"ABB" means Armbusinessbank Close Joint Stock Company;


"ABB Debt" means the outstanding debt under a senior secured credit line agreement dated on or around 26 March 2010 between ABB as lender and the Mine Owner as borrower, the outstanding payment schedule of which is set out in schedule 5;


"ABB Security" means:


 

(a)

the share pledge over the issued share capital of the Mine Owner;


 

(b)

the security over the assets of the Mine Owner (other than stockpiled Products);


 

(c)

the pledge over the Exploration Licence (Consent) and the Mining Licence (Permission); and

 

 
1

 

 

in each case dated on or around 26 March 2010 and granted in favour of ABB as security for the ABB Debt;


"Accounting Procedure" means an auditable accounting procedure applicable to the Operator;


"Additional CAPEX Facility" has the meaning given to it in clause 11.1(a)(ii) with respect to the Operator DFA or the Mine Owner DFA (as applicable);


"Additional CAPEX Facility Uses" means either:


 

(a)

costs and expenses identified under any CAPEX Plan which has been approved pursuant to clause 8.2;


 

(b)

costs and expenses relating to a CAPEX Plan which exceed the amount approved in any Approved Programme and Budget by not more than 10 per cent (10%); or


 

(c)

any other costs and expenses relating to capital expenditure which are otherwise approved by the Operating Committee or permitted under this Agreement;


“Admission” means the admission to trading on AIM (or another stock exchange) of the issued share capital of GGCRL or an alternative holding company of the Mine Owner;


"Advance" has the meaning given to it in clause 11.2(a);


"Affiliate" means, in relation to any company, a company which is a subsidiary or a holding company of that company and any company which is a subsidiary of any holding company of that company;


"Agreement" means this agreement together with the recitals and the schedules to this agreement;


"Approved Programme and Budget" means the annual Mine Plan, CAPEX Plan, OPEX Budget and any other management plans relating to Operations which have been approved or deemed to have been approved by the Operating Committee;


"Authorisation" means any consent, authorisation, registration, filing, lodgement, notification, agreement, certificate, commission, lease, licence, permit, approval or exemption from, by or with an Authority;


"Authority" means any government department, local government council, government or statutory authority or any other party under a Law which has a right to impose a requirement or whose consent is required with respect to the Operations or this Agreement;


"Availability Period" means the CAPEX Availability Period and the availability period for the OPEX Facility under the Operator DFA or the Mine Owner DFA (as applicable);


"Business Day" means a day on which banks in Armenia and London are normally open for business;


"CAPEX" means any capital expenditure related to movable mine equipment and fixed assets, excluding Operational CAPEX and Maintenance;


"CAPEX Availability Period" means the availability period for the CAPEX Facility and the Additional CAPEX Facility under the Operator DFA or the Mine Owner DFA (as applicable);


"CAPEX Facility" has the meaning given to it in clause 11.1(a)(i) with respect to the Operator DFA or the Mine Owner DFA (as applicable);

 

 
2

 

 

"CAPEX Facility Uses" means costs and expenses identified under any CAPEX Plan which has been approved pursuant to clause 8.2;


"CAPEX Plan" means a plan or programme related to CAPEX, Operational CAPEX and Maintenance, together with any plan for subcontracting relating thereto;


"Commencement Date" means the date of this Agreement;


"Committee Member" has the meaning given to it in clause 7.1(b);


"Conditions Precedent" has the meaning given to it in clause 2.1;


"Debt Facilities" has the meaning given to it in clause 11.1(a) with respect to the Operator DFA or the Mine Owner DFA (as applicable);


"Debt Facilities Provider" means Industrial Minerals SA, c/o Lenz & Staehelin, Rte de Chêne, 30, 1208 Genèva acting as lender under the Operator DFA;


"Default" has the meaning given to it in clause 17.1;


"Default Amount" means the present value of the Operator Bonus from the date of service by the Operator of a Default Notice pursuant to clause 17.2 or the date of termination of this Agreement under clause 18.2(a) (as applicable) until the expiry of the Term (assuming no early termination, i.e. until 31 December 2027) based on:


 

(a)

the approved production forecast for the current Year;


 

(b)

the terms of the Offtake Agreement; and


 

(c)

the average annual Gold and Silver London Bullion Market price equivalent as published in the Metal Bulletin for the preceding Year discounted at three per cent (3%) per annum;


"Default Interest" means Libor plus five per cent (5%) calculated on a daily basis;


"Default Notice" has the meaning given to it in clause 17.2;


"Development" means the construction, supply, completion and commissioning of a commercial Mining and Treatment operation for extraction and processing of Products, including the construction or supply of Mining Plant and a Treatment Plant, an Ore pad and associated crushing systems, conveyors, stockpiles, loading systems, utilities, vehicles, offices, workshops, and all other facilities, systems, plant, equipment and personnel required for the safe and efficient development, operation and rehabilitation of the Mine in accordance with the Mine Plans, but does not include Mining or Treatment;


"Emergency" means a situation involving actual or reasonably apprehended substantial damage to or loss of Mine Owner Property or Operations or serious injury to persons or loss of life;


"Encumbrance" means any mortgage, charge (fixed or floating) pledge, lien, hypothecation, trust, right of set off or other Third Party right or interest (legal or equitable), assignment by way of security, reservation of title or any other security interest of any kind however created or arising or any other agreement or arrangement (including, without limitation, a sale and repurchase arrangement) having similar effect;


"Escrow Fee" means the "service fee" as defined in the Operations Account Agreement;


"Excess CAPEX Expenditure" has the meaning given to it in clause 8.2(e);

 

 
3

 

 

"Excess OPEX Expenditure" has the meaning given to it in clause 8.2(e);


"Expenditure" means all costs and expenses reasonably and properly incurred by the Operator in connection with the Operations and permitted under this Agreement, all items of which shall be charged to the Operations Account;


"Exploration" means searching for, discovery and delineation of commercial Ore deposits in the Mining Area and the evaluation of such deposits, including prospecting, surface mapping, sampling, aerial mapping and reconnaissance, drilling, trenching and related field work, geophysical and geochemical testing, core sampling, assaying, exploration declines, test mining, analysis and evaluation of activities undertaken and results obtained, conducting preliminary feasibility studies, preparing feasibility study reports, and planning, supervising and administrating all activities undertaken, but does not include Development, Mining or Treatment;


"Exploration Licence (Consent)" means the Geological Exploration Permit No. EHT-29/136 which is valid from 2 July 2013 and expires on 2 July 2016;


"Force Majeure" has the meaning given in clause 23;


"Group" means, in relation to any party, that party and its Affiliates;


"Guarantee" means the guarantee set out in schedule 3;


"Guarantor" means each of GGC, GGCRL and GGCRM;


"Indebtedness" means any obligation (whether incurred as principal or as surety) for the payment or repayment of money, whether present or future, actual or contingent;


"Industrial Minerals Debt" means the outstanding debt owed to the Offtaker as at the date of this Agreement from the Offtaker's prepayments of US$450,000 under the Offtake Agreement;


"Industrial Minerals Security" means security over a stockpile of 20,000 tons of ore pledged to the Offtaker under a security agreement dated 25 February 2010 between the Offtaker and the Mine Owner;


"Insolvency Event" means, in relation to any party:


 

(a)

a petition is presented to, and agreed to be heard by, a court having jurisdiction or an order is made or an effective resolution is passed or legislation is enacted for the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of that party (other than in the course of and followed by a bona fide reconstruction of that party);


 

(b)

that party becomes insolvent or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors or is unable to pay its debts as the same become due; or


 

(c)

a receiver is appointed or an encumbrancer takes possession of the whole or a major part of the assets or undertaking of that party;


"Law" means legislation (including regulations, by-laws and other subordinate legislation), common law or equity law with which a party is legally required to comply with respect to the Operations or this Agreement;


"Lease Agreement" has the meaning given to it in schedule 3 (Master Lease Terms) of the Mine Owner DFA;


"LIBOR" means the rate per annum equal to the offered quotation which appears on the appropriate page of the Reuters screen at or about 11:00 a.m. on the applicable Rate Fixing Day for the currency of the overdue amount for a period of one (1) month or, if no Reuters service is available, on any other service which displays an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for the relevant currency which the Operator, after consultation with the Mine Owner, acting reasonably, selects and if any such rate is below zero (0), LIBOR will be deemed to be zero (0);

 

 
4

 

 

"Maintenance" means any works and services to repair, replace and maintain anything necessary for the Operator to perform its obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Operations (including, without limitation, any equipment, tools, supplies, materials and any related equipment);


"Majority Vote" means a resolution voted in favour by a simple majority by representatives entitled to vote and be present at the meeting of the Operations Committee;


"Mine" means the mine for the Mining and Treatment of Products that the Mine Owner has decided to develop and operate in the Mining Area, and any other mine the Mine Owner decides to develop in any part of the Mining Area;


"Mine Closure" means any activities relating to suspending or Abandoning all, or a severable part of, the Mine Owner Property or the Operations, whether by way of demolition, removal, destruction, conversion, placement on permanent care and maintenance or other basis, or any similar action or conduct;


"Mine Plan" means any programme of operations relating to Exploration, Development, Mining or Treatment;


"Mine Owner DFA" has the meaning given to it in clause 11.1(b);


"Mine Owner Property" means all infrastructure, equipment, supplies, tools and any other things required for the conduct of Operations and owned by the Mine Owner;


"Mining" means all operations associated with the extraction of Ore from the Mining Area, and haulage and delivery to the Treatment Plant, including pre stripping, and the removal and disposal of overburden and waste, but does not include Exploration, Development, Treatment, Rehabilitation and Mine Closure;


"Mining Area" means the area covered by the Mining Licence (Permission);


"Mining Licence (Permission)" means the Mining Licence (Permission) for the Central Section of the Toukhmanuk Mine No. ShATV-29/184 (formerly No. 14/356) which is valid from 5 August 2005 and expires on 5 August 2017 (subject to renewal and extension);


"Mining Plant" means all plant, equipment, machinery, facilities and other infrastructure required to carry out Mining operations;


"Month" means a calendar month;


"Non-Operators" means the parties other than the Operator;


"Offtaker" means Industrial Minerals SA, c/o Lenz & Staehelin, Rte de Chêne, 30, 1208 Genèva;


"Offtake Addendum" means the addendum to the Offtake Agreement to be entered into on or around the date of this Agreement between the Mine Owner and the Offtaker;


"Offtake Agreement" means an offtake agreement dated 25 February 2010 between the Mine Owner and the Offtaker, as amended by the Offtake Addendum and from time to time;

 

 
5

 

 

"Offtake Guarantee" means a guarantee dated 25 February 2010 between GGC and the Offtaker in relation to the Offtake Agreement;


"Operational CAPEX" means any expenditure associated with Development (including operational exploration, drilling, blasting and stripping);


"Operating Committee" means the committee established pursuant to clause 7.1;


"Operations" means Exploration (to the extent authorised by the Operating Committee), Development, Mining, Treatment and other activities, undertakings and operations, but excluding Sales (save to the extent specified in paragraph 1.2 of schedule 1), to be carried out in the Mining Area by the Operator under this Agreement;


" Operations Account Agreement" means an escrow account and operations agreement entered into on or around the date of this Agreement between the Mine Owner, the Operator and HSBC Bank Armenia cjsc relating to the Operations Account;


"Operations Account" means the escrow account established pursuant to clause 5.4(a) to which all Revenues and Advances shall be paid and where such Revenues, Advances and all expenditures and receipts in relation to Operations shall be recorded;


"Operator" means the party appointed as such under clause 4.1;


"Operator Bonus" means an amount equal to 10 per cent (10%) of the Revenues for a given Month plus VAT;


"Operator DFA" has the meaning given to it in clause 11.1(a);


"Operator Property" means, subject to clause 12, all movable infrastructure, equipment, supplies, tools and any other things required for the conduct of Operations which have been purchased by the Operator using funds made available under the Operator DFA pursuant to a CAPEX Plan approved in accordance with clause 8.2;


"Operator Responsibilities" means the Operator's responsibilities set out in schedule 1;


"OPEX Facility" has the meaning given to it in clause 11.1(a)(iii) with respect to the Operator DFA or the Mine Owner DFA (as applicable);


"OPEX Facility Uses" means either:


 

(a)

costs and expenses identified under any OPEX Budget which has been approved pursuant to clause 8.2;


 

(b)

costs and expenses relating to an Emergency pursuant to clause 8.3(a)(i);


 

(c)

costs and expenses relating to an OPEX Budget which exceed the amount approved in any Approved Programme and Budget by not more than 10 per cent (10%); or


 

(d)

any other costs and expenses relating to operating expenditure which are otherwise approved by the Operating Committee or permitted under this Agreement;


"OPEX Budget" means any budget in respect of the Operations (excluding the CAPEX Plan) which shall represent the customary operational expenditures applicable to an efficient mining operation in Armenia;


"Ore" means any mineral or mixture of minerals of intrinsic economic interest located in or on the earth's crust at a concentration above background level;

 

 
6

 

 

"Overdue Bonus" has the meaning given to it in clause 6.4;


"Payment Waterfall" means the order in which Advances and Revenues shall be applied as set out in schedule 2;


"Permitted Encumbrance" means:


 

(a)

the ABB Security;


 

(b)

the Industrial Minerals Security; and


 

(c)

the Security;


"Permitted Indebtedness" has the meaning given to it in the Mine Owner DFA;


"Products" means all mineral or metallic Ores, concentrates, metals and other mineralised products, and any other mineral resources, processed, smelted or refined from Ores extracted from the Mining Area under this Agreement which are capable of being sold;


"Proposed Programme and Budget" means the annual Mine Plan, CAPEX Plan, OPEX Budget and any other management plans relating to the Operations proposed in accordance with this Agreement;


"Reclamation" means all undertakings, works and efforts for the reclamation, revegetation, decontamination and cleaning up of the Mining Area, the Mine Owner Property and the Operator Property (not associated with the suspension or final physical shutdown of all or part of Mining or Treatment) as required on an ongoing basis under any applicable Laws or Authorisations granted to the Mine Owner or in accordance with good industry practice;


"Rehabilitation" means all undertakings, works and efforts for the reclamation, revegetation, decontamination and cleaning up of the Mining Area, Mine Owner Property and the Operator Property associated with, or preparing for, the suspension or final physical shutdown of all or part of Mining or Treatment in a safe and workmanlike manner including, without limitation, the payment of all Shutdown Costs in accordance with all applicable Laws and Authorisations granted to the Mine Owner, including all applicable rehabilitation objectives, indicators, compliance criteria;


"Rent" has the meaning given to it in schedule 3 (Master Lease Terms) of the Mine Owner DFA;


"Repayment Schedule" has the meaning given to it in the Operator DFA or the Mine Owner DFA (as applicable);


"Revenues" shall have the meaning given to it in clause 10.1;


"Security" means:


 

(a)

a pledge granted by the Mine Owner over the Mining Licence (Permission) and certain other assets of the Mine Owner pursuant to a pledge agreement;


 

(b)

a pledge granted by GGCRM over the issued share capital of the Mine Owner pursuant to a share pledge agreement; and


 

(c)

a pledge granted by Getik Mining Company LLC over the permission of exploration for mining purposes No. 29/035 (formerly No. 85) relating to deposits in Getik pursuant to a subsoil use rights pledge agreement, in each case dated on or around the date of this Agreement and granted in favour of the Operator;

 

 
7

 

 

"Seller" means Mego Gold LLC, whose registered office is at Suite #2, 2A Tamanian Street, Yerevan, Armenia, 0009, acting as seller under the Offtake Agreement;


"Share Option Deed" means a share option deed to be entered into by GGC, GGCRL, GGCRM, the Mine Owner and Jacero Holdings Limited on or around the date of this Agreement;


"Shutdown Costs" means all costs associated with shutting down or suspending Operations within the Mining Area including the costs associated with Rehabilitation and Mine Closure, and any redundancy or termination benefits or payments to any consultant or contractor or employee who is engaged by the Operator in the conduct of Operations, but only to the extent of the period for which an employee was engaged in the Operations;


"Term" has the meaning given to it in clause 3.2;


"Termination Payment Waterfall" has the meaning given to it in paragraph 2 of schedule 2;


"Third Party" means a person not a party to this Agreement;


"Toukhmanuk Mine Licences and Authorisations" means:


 

(a)

the Exploration Licence (Consent);


 

(b)

the Mining Licence (Permission);


 

(c)

Community Approval of the environmental part of the tailing dam project of the Toukhmanuk Recovery Plant dated 27 November 2012;


 

(d)

Certificate of Registration of Productional Hazardous Objects in Registry N:8/1-2364 in respect of the "Tailing Dam" in the Melikgyugh village in the Aragatsotn region issued by the National Centre of Technical Security on 23 December 2010;


 

(e)

Certificate of Registration of Productional Hazardous Objects in Registry N:8/1-2363 in respect of "Mining projects are implemented (recovery plant)" in the Melikgyugh village in the Aragatsotn region issued by the National Centre of Technical Security on 23 December 2010;


 

(f)

Subsoil Use Agreement for the Purposes of Mining of Minerals, N ՊՎ - 184 dated 28 December 2012;


 

(g)

Mining Area Allocation Act N ԼՎ 184 issued by Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources on 28 December 2012;


 

(h)

Decision for Approval of Mining Condition Parameters for Toukhmanuk Central Section Stockwork Mineralization Zone for the Purposes of Reserve Calculation by the Minerals Reserves Agency of the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources dated 18 September 2009; and


 

(i)

Exploration Plan approved by the Ministry of Environment;


"Transaction Documents" has the meaning given to it in clause 2.1;


"Treatment" means the processing, smelting, and refining of Ore, overburden and waste up to and including producing Products, and includes crushing, weighing, sampling, assaying, refining, treatment, transportation, handling, storage, loading and delivery of the Products, but does not include Mining or Development;

 

 
8

 

 

"Treatment Plant" means all buildings, plant, facilities and other infrastructure established for Treatment, including the Ore pad and associated crushing systems, conveyors, stockpiles, loading systems, offices, workshops and recovery areas;


"Utilisation Request" has the meaning given to it in the Operator DFA or the Mine Owner DFA (as applicable);


"Utilisation Report" has the meaning given to it in the Operator DFA or the Mine Owner DFA (as applicable);


"Wilful Misconduct" means an intentional or reckless disregard of:


 

(a)

the terms of this Agreement;


 

(b)

any Approved Programme and Budget, except in the case of emergencies; or


 

(c)

any Law or Authorisation required to be observed in connection with Operations,


not justifiable by special circumstances, but shall not include any error of judgment or mistake made by any director, employee, agent or contractor of the Operator in the exercise in good faith of any function, authority or discretion conferred upon the Operator; and


"Year" means a calendar year.


1.2

In this Agreement, unless otherwise specified:


 

(a)

a "subsidiary undertaking" is to be construed in accordance with section 1162 of the Companies Act 2006, a "parent company" is to be construed in accordance with section 1162 and section 1173 of the Companies Act 2006 and a "subsidiary" or a "holding company" is to be construed in accordance with section 1159 of the Companies Act 2006;


 

(b)

a "party" means any party to this Agreement and includes its permitted assignees and/or the successors in title to substantially the whole of its undertaking;


 

(c)

a "person" includes any person, individual, company, firm, corporation, government, state or agency of a state or any undertaking (whether or not having separate legal personality and irrespective of the jurisdiction in or under the law of which it was incorporated or exists);


 

(d)

a reference to a statute or statutory instrument or accounting standard or any of their provisions is to be construed as a reference to that statute or statutory instrument or accounting standard or such provision as the same may have been or may from time to time hereafter be amended or re-enacted;


 

(e)

references to recitals, clauses, sub-clauses, paragraphs or schedules are to recitals, clauses, sub-clauses and paragraphs of and schedules to this Agreement. The schedules form part of the operative provisions of this Agreement and references to this Agreement shall, unless the context otherwise requires, include references to the recitals and the schedules;


 

(f)

"writing" shall include typewriting, printing, lithography, photography and other modes of representing words in a legible form (other than writing on an electronic or visual display screen) or other writing in non-transitory form;

 

 
9

 

 

 

(g)

words denoting the singular shall include the plural and vice versa and words denoting any gender shall include all genders; and


 

(h)

a reference to the time of day is reference to the time in Armenia.


1.3

The index to and the headings in this Agreement are for information only and are to be ignored in construing the same.


2.

Conditions Precedent and subsequent


2.1

Conditions Precedent


The terms and conditions of this Agreement are conditional on the satisfaction of each of the following conditions (the "Conditions Precedent" ):


 

(a)

any Authorisation required for the Mine Owner to perform its obligations in this Agreement;


 

(b)

director and shareholder approvals (as applicable) authorising the following parties to enter into, deliver and perform this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein:


 

(i)

the Mine Owner;


 

(ii)

the Operator;


 

(iii)

GGC;


 

(iv)

GGCRL; and


 

(v)

GGCRM;


 

(c)

all conditions to the effectiveness of the Mine Owner DFA have been satisfied by the Mine Owner and the Operator or waived by the Operator; and


 

(d)

the execution and delivery of the following agreements (which the parties shall procure, where applicable):


 

(i)

the Share Option Deed;


 

(ii)

the Offtake Addendum;


 

(iii)

the Offtake Guarantee;


 

(iv)

the Operator DFA;


 

(v)

the Mine Owner DFA;


 

(vi)

the Security; and


 

(vii)

the Operations Account Agreement,


(together with this Agreement, the Offtake Agreement and the Security, the "Transaction Documents" ). The parties shall ensure that all parties are provided with certified signed copies of all Transaction Documents.

 

 
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2.2

Condition Subsequent


If the Operator does not directly or indirectly receive within 90 days of the date of this Agreement a binding confirmation from the Armenian government following the Armenian law clarification process that the Operator will not require government consent (or a licence) to act as operator and perform its obligations under this Agreement, then the Operator may terminate this Agreement with immediate effect by notice in writing to the Mine Owner.


3.

SCOPE And Term


3.1

This agreement extends to Operations within the Mining Area.


3.2

Unless terminated earlier in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, this Agreement shall commence on the Commencement Date and shall expire on 31 December 2027 (the "Term" ).


4.

THE OPERATOR


4.1

Appointment


The Mine Owner appoints Linne Mining LLC to act as Operator of the Operations, and Linne Mining LLC accepts such appointment, subject to the provisions of this Agreement.


4.2

Transfer of Responsibilities


 

(a)

Upon a termination of this Agreement in accordance with clause 18, the Operator shall deliver to the Mine Owner:


 

(i)

the Mine Owner Property;


 

(ii)

all funds standing to the credit of the Operations Account; and


 

(iii)

all unsold and/or uncommitted Products.


 

(b)

The Operator shall use all reasonable endeavours to transfer to the Mine Owner, effective as of the date of termination of this Agreement, its rights as Operator under all contracts relating exclusively to the Operations and the Mine Owner shall assume all obligations of the Operator under those contracts.


 

(c)

Pending the transfer of rights and assumption of obligations referred to in clause 4.2(b), the Operator shall hold its rights and interests as the Operator under those contracts from the date of termination of this Agreement for the account and to the order of the Mine Owner and the Mine Owner shall indemnify and hold harmless the Operator in respect of all obligations arising under those contracts in respect of the period on and after the date of termination of this Agreement.


 

(d)

The Operator shall be entitled to charge to the Operations Account all costs and expenses incurred in connection with transferring responsibilities by the Operator to the Mine Owner to the extent such costs and expenses have been approved by the Mine Owner, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld.


4.3

Audit


 

(a)

As soon as practicable after a termination of this Agreement, the parties shall audit or procure the audit of the Operations Account and conduct an inventory of all Mine Owner Property and all Products and such inventory shall be used in the return of and the accounting for the said Mine Owner Property and the Products by the Operator.

 

 
11

 

 

 

(b)

All costs and expenses incurred in connection with such audit and inventory shall be charged to the Operations Account.


5.

AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OPERATOR


5.1

Rights


 

(a)

Subject to this Agreement, the Operator has the exclusive right and obligation to conduct the Operations by itself, its Affiliates, its agents and/or its contractors on behalf of and as agent for the Mine Owner.


 

(b)

The Operator shall exercise and discharge its powers and duties under this Agreement in accordance with Approved Programmes and Budgets and decisions made by the Operating Committee.


5.2

Responsibilities


Subject to the overall supervision of the Operating Committee, responsibilities of the Operator shall include, without limitation, the Operator Responsibilities set out in schedule 1.


5.3

Expenditures and Actions


The Operator is authorised to make such expenditures and incur such commitments for expenditures (such amounts to be funded from the Operations Account) and take such actions relating to the Operations as approved by the Operating Committee or permitted under this Agreement, such amounts to be funded from the Operations Account.


5.4

Maintenance of the Operations Account


 

(a)

For the purposes of depositing the Advances and Revenues and for the administration of the Payment Waterfall pursuant to clauses 10.1 and 10.2, an escrow account (hereinafter the Operations Account) shall be opened in the name of the Mine Owner at a bank appointed by the Operator and the Operator shall be an escrow party under the Operations Account having controlling powers over such Operations Account. No payments shall be made out of the Operations Account and the Operations Account shall not be closed or terminated without the consent of the Operator. For the purposes of this clause 5.4(a), an Operations Account Agreement shall be entered into by the Mine Owner, the Operator and the appointed bank. The administration of the Payment Waterfall shall be a condition of such Operations Account Agreement.


 

(b)

The Operations Account must be maintained in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Operations Account Agreement and the Accounting Procedure and appropriate records must be kept in relation to the operation of the Operations Account.


 

(c)

Copies of the Accounting Procedure, expenditure classifications and reporting formats underlying the Operations Account must be made available to the parties on request.


 

(d)

All receipts, vouchers and other documents relating to Expenditure must be retained until directed otherwise by the Operating Committee.


 

(e)

Upon demand by the Operating Committee, quarterly financial summary reports shall be produced.

 

 
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5.5

Liability of Operator


 

(a)

Subject to clause 5.5(b), the Operator shall not be liable for any loss or damage which results from Operations, unless such loss or damage results from:


 

(i)

negligence, fraud or Wilful Misconduct by the Operator; or


 

(ii)

a material breach by the Operator of any term of this Agreement.


 

(b)

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Operator shall not be liable for any consequential or indirect loss or damage (including, but not limited to, inability to produce the Products, lost production, loss of profits or replacement costs).


5.6

Delegation


Without limiting clause 5.1(a), the Operator may delegate any of its rights, remedies, powers, discretions and obligations, provided that:


 

(a)

the Operator may only delegate the whole of its rights, remedies, powers, discretions and obligations with the approval of the Operating Committee;


 

(b)

any delegation does not relieve the Operator of any of its obligations or responsibilities under this Agreement;


 

(c)

the Operator informs the Operating Committee at its next meeting of the identity of the delegate and the matter which has been delegated; and


 

(d)

if, to the actual knowledge of the Operator, the delegate or any of its shareholders has a criminal record and/or has previously been dismissed as contractor or employee by the Mine Owner for misconduct, then the Operator may so delegate only with the Mine Owner's prior written consent.


5.7

Conduct of Third Party Claims


 

(a)

If the Mine Owner or the Operator (the "First Party") becomes aware of any matter that may result in a claim being brought against it by a third party and which may reasonably lead to a claim against the other party (the "Second Party") (the "Third Party Claim"):


 

(i)

the First Party shall, as soon as reasonably practicable, and in any event within five (5) Business Days of becoming aware of such matter, give notice in writing to the Second Party setting out all the details of which the First Party is aware of relating to the matter (the "Claim Notice");


 

(ii)

within five (5) Business Days of receipt of the Claim Notice by the Second Party, the First Party and the Second Party shall meet to discuss in good faith the Third Party Claim with a view to agreeing a common strategy in relation thereto;


 

(iii)

if the First Party and the Second Party do not agree a common strategy with respect to the Third Party Claim within 20 Business Days from the date of the Claim Notice, then each such party shall be free to act as it sees fit with respect to such Third Party Claim, provided always that, until the expiry of such period, the First Party shall:


 

(A)

make no admission of liability, or settle or compromise, the Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the Second Party; and

 

 
13

 

 

 

(B)

take all reasonable action to mitigate any loss that may arise in respect of any resulting claim.


 

(b)

If the Mine Owner and the Operator agree to join in litigation or settlement on the basis of a mutually approved strategy under clause 5.7(a), then the legal costs shall be shared between them equally.


 

(c)

Subject to clause 5.7(b), each of the Mine Owner and the Operator shall bear its own legal costs relating to any Third Party Claim.


5.8

Bribes, Kickbacks and Other Unlawful Payments


The parties shall comply with anti-bribery conventions and any anti-corruption or bribery laws under Armenian law. No payment to government officials, bribes, kickbacks or other similar unlawful payments designed to secure favoured or preferential treatment to any individual associated with the Mine Owner or the Operator is to be given or received.


6.

Fees


6.1

Subject to clause 6.3, in consideration for the Operator entering into, and carrying out the obligations under, this Agreement, the Mine Owner shall pay to the Operator a monthly Operator Bonus.


6.2

As soon as reasonably practicable after each Month, the Operator shall send to the Mine Owner a statement specifying the amount payable by the Mine Owner on account of the Operator Bonus as assessed in relation to that month. The amount specified in that statement shall, in the absence of manifest error, be due and payable by the Mine Owner to the Operator within five (5) Business Days of the Mine Owner's receipt of such statement.


6.3

The Operator Bonus shall be paid to the Operator from Revenues in accordance with the Payment Waterfall pursuant to clause 10.


6.4

If any part of the Operator Bonus for any given Month cannot be paid to the Operator in accordance with clause 6.3, then such amount shall be considered an overdue bonus (the "Overdue Bonus" ) and Default Interest shall apply from such time until the date of actual payment. The Overdue Bonus together with all accrued interest shall be paid to the Operator from Revenues in accordance with the Payment Waterfall pursuant to clause 10. For the purposes of the Payment Waterfall only, the payment of the Overdue Bonus amount shall be followed by the interest payment.


7.

OPERATING COMMITTEE


7.1

Establishment of Operating Committee


 

(a)

An Operating Committee shall be established on the Commencement Date.


 

(b)

The members of the Operating Committee shall comprise:


 

(i)

the Mine Owner;


 

(ii)

GGC;


 

(iii)

GGCRL;


 

(iv)

the Offtaker; and


 

(v)

the Debt Facilities Provider;

 

 
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(vi)

the Operator,


(the "Committee Members" ) and each such party shall appoint in writing a representative to the Operating Committee.


 

(c)

The role of the Operating Committee is to supervise the Operator in the conduct of the Operations and, subject to this Agreement, to make all strategic decisions relating to the conduct of the Operations, including the consideration and approval of any Proposed Programme and Budget and any amendments to any Approved Programme and Budget.


 

(d)

The Operator must appoint (and may dismiss) a person, who may be one of its employees, to be secretary of the Operating Committee. The Operator must cause the secretary to prepare agendas for meetings, keep proper minutes of all meetings and coordinate communications among the Committee Members regarding meetings of the Operating Committee.


 

(e)

For any meeting of the Operating Committee, a Committee Member may in writing appoint a person as an alternate representative for its representative and may remove any person so appointed.


 

(f)

Each representative has full power and authority to represent and bind the Committee Member which appointed him or her in all matters decided by the Operating Committee, and such Committee Member is bound by all votes cast by its representative.


 

(g)

Any decision made by the Operating Committee under this Agreement is deemed to be a decision of all the Committee Members, and each Committee Member is bound as if that decision was an agreement entered into by them.


7.2

Chairman


The representative of the Debt Facilities Provider shall be the chairman of the Operating Committee unless and until such time that all CAPEX Availability Periods for the Mine Owner DFA have expired and all amounts outstanding under the CAPEX Facility and the Additional CAPEX Facility under the Mine Owner DFA have been fully satisfied. At all other times, the chairman shall be appointed by the Committee Members.


7.3

Functions of Operating Committee


The Operating Committee may carry out the following in relation to the conduct of Operations:


 

(a)

consulting regularly in respect of events or developments that have led, or may lead, to a Default by any of the parties with a view to resolving or avoiding the same;


 

(b)

meeting and discussing as soon as possible and for up to 30 days following a Default notice being issued by any of the parties with a view to resolving the same;


 

(c)

if the gold London Bullion Market price moves beyond US$2,000 per ounce, meeting and discussing the implementation of a hedging arrangement;


 

(d)

establishing policies from time to time covering the Operations; and


 

(e)

approving cost overruns by the Operator over and above 10 per cent of any Approved Programme and Budget.

 

 
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7.4

Meetings of the Operating Committee


 

(a)

All meetings of the Operating Committee shall be held in Yerevan, unless otherwise agreed by the Committee Members.


 

(b)

The Operator shall ensure that a meeting of the Operating Committee is convened at least once each Year to approve a Proposed Programme and Budget for the next period and at least one additional meeting must be called by any Committee Member in each Year.


 

(c)

The Operator shall ensure that the secretary calls meetings and gives at least 15 days prior written notice to the Committee Members entitled to be present specifying the nature of the business to be discussed and including all documentation required to be considered at the meeting. Meetings may be held on less than 15 days' notice if agreed in writing by all the Committee Members entitled to be present.


 

(d)

Meetings may be convened in person, or by video meeting or conference telephone call at which all representatives of all Committee Members have the opportunity to be present. All persons participating in the video meeting or conference telephone call must be able to hear each of the others.


 

(e)

Each of the Mine Owner, GGC, GGCRL, the Offtaker and the Debt Facilities Provider must bear all expenses incurred by its representatives in attending meetings of the Operating Committee.


7.5

Quorum


 

(a)

A quorum for any meeting of the Operating Committee is present if the majority of the Committee Members entitled to attend and vote at the meeting are in attendance at such meeting.


 

(b)

If a quorum is not present within 30 minutes from the time appointed for the meeting, the meeting must be adjourned to the same place, day and time in the next week.


 

(c)

If a quorum is not present at the re-convened meeting referred to in clause 7.5(b), at least 50 per cent (50%) of the Committee Members entitled to attend and vote at the meeting shall constitute a quorum for the purposes of the re-convened meeting.


7.6

Voting and Decision Making


 

(a)

Each of the Committee Members has one vote and, for so long as there are any outstanding amounts due under the Mine Owner DFA and/or the CAPEX Availability Periods under the Mine Owner DFA have not expired, the Debt Facilities Provider shall have the casting vote.


 

(b)

Unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, all decisions of the Operating Committee must be determined by a Majority Vote.


 

(c)

A resolution in writing (which may consist of one or several documents in the same terms) signed by at least one representative of each of the Committee Members or approved by facsimile or by authenticated email transmitted by at least one representative of each Committee Member and subsequently confirmed in writing is as valid and effectual as if it had been passed at a duly convened meeting of the Operating Committee.

 

 
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7.7

Minutes     


A copy of the minutes of each Operating Committee meeting must be given to each Committee Member as soon as practicable, but no later than three (3) days, after each meeting. The minutes of a meeting must be signed by the chair of the later meeting and when signed are evidence of the proceedings and the decisions of the meeting to which they relate. At the request of any member of the Operating Committee meetings of the Operating Committee may be recorded.


7.8

Loss of Rights of Participation and Voting


Unless otherwise agreed by all the Committee Members who are not in Default, a Committee Member who is in Default (through its representative and alternate) is not entitled to attend or to vote at any meeting of the Operating Committee or any subcommittee formed under this Agreement or join in passing a resolution, nor will the presence of the representative of any such Committee Member be necessary to form a quorum at any meeting, until the relevant Default has been remedied.


8.

WORK PROGRAMMES AND BUDGET


8.1

Proposed Programmes and Budgets


By no later than 1 November in each Year or such other date as the Operating Committee may agree, the Operator must provide each Committee Member with a report on the current Year's performance including draft annual financial statements and a Proposed Programme and Budget prepared in accordance with the Accounting Procedure which must include:


 

(a)

a Mine Plan for the next Year;


 

(b)

a CAPEX Plan for the next Year which details capital expenditure items and includes an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of Operational CAPEX as compared with subcontracting; and


 

(c)

an OPEX Budget which details individual budgets for the next Year.


8.2

Approved Programme and Budget


 

(a)

No later than the end of November in each Year or such other month as the Operating Committee may determine, the Operating Committee must meet and discuss the Proposed Programme and Budget for the next Year (or other period) and adopt, with or without amendment, an Approved Programme and Budget for that Year (or other period).


 

(b)

Once the Proposed Program and Budget is approved by the Operating Committee, the Operator must implement the Approved Programme and Budget.


 

(c)

An Approved Programme and Budget may be amended by the Operator with the approval of the Operating Committee.


 

(d)

If the Operating Committee for any reason fails to approve a Proposed Programme and Budget prior to the commencement of the Year to which it relates, the Operating Committee must continue to meet and use all reasonable efforts to reach agreement. In the meantime, the Operator must continue to perform and discharge all its existing obligations as Operator under this Agreement and to Third Parties including, but not limited to, the previous Approved Programme and Budget. For the purpose of avoiding any operational difficulties, pending approval of the Proposed Programme and Budget, the previous Year's approved OPEX Budget shall apply to the new Year. All costs and expenses incurred by the Operator in performing and discharging all its existing obligations shall be charged to the Operations Account.

 

 
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(e)

No CAPEX or operational expenditure shall be expended, proposed or approved by the Operating Committee unless such CAPEX or operating expenditure can be satisfied with Revenues or funds available under the CAPEX Facility and/or Additional CAPEX Facility (in the case of CAPEX) or the OPEX Facility (in the case of operational expenditure) without the Mine Owner’s prior written consent (any such excess CAPEX or operational expenditure consented to by the Mine Owner shall hereinafter be referred to as the "Excess CAPEX Expenditure" or "Excess OPEX Expenditure" , respectively). Any Excess CAPEX Expenditure or Excess OPEX Expenditure must be approved unanimously by the Operating Committee and, notwithstanding clause 7.6(a), the Mine Owner shall have the casting vote in relation thereto.


8.3

Expenditure not covered by Programme and Budget


 

(a)

The Operator must not undertake any Operations which are not substantially in accordance with an Approved Programme and Budget except:


 

(i)

in case of an Emergency, the Operator may make such immediate expenditure as the Operator deems necessary (acting reasonably) for the protection of life or property including the Mine Owner Property and/or the Operator Property, in which case the Operator must promptly notify the Mine Owner of such expenditure; or


 

(ii)

the Operator may exceed a current Approved Programme and Budget by not more than 10 per cent (10%); or


 

(iii)

if otherwise permitted by this Agreement or by the Operating Committee, subject always to clause 8.2(e),


all such costs and expenses incurred by the Operator shall be charged to the Operations Account.


 

(b)

The Operator must report to the Mine Owner as soon as reasonably practicable any unbudgeted expenditure incurred by the Operator for whatever reason.


9.

Operations funding


9.1

Sources of Funding


The Operator shall be responsible to fund the Operations from:


 

(a)

Revenues pursuant to and in accordance with clause 10; and


 

(b)

Advances pursuant to and in accordance with clause 11.


9.2

Payment by the Mine Owner


The Mine Owner must pay or reimburse (as applicable) the Operator all the Excess CAPEX Expenditure and/or the Excess OPEX Expenditure approved in accordance with clause 8.2(e) immediately on demand by the Operator. Any payments to the Operator shall be made to a bank account nominated by the Operator as communicated to the Mine Owner in writing from time to time.

 

 
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10.

Revenues, advances and Payment Waterfall


10.1

The Mine Owner shall procure that, from the Commencement Date, all monies payable from the Offtaker to the Mine Owner under the Offtake Agreement (the "Revenues" ) shall be paid to the Operations Account for the purposes of this Agreement.


10.2

Pursuant to clause 5.4(a) and the Operations Account Agreement, the Operator shall administer the Mine Owner's payment obligations under, and in connection with, the Operations by applying the Advances and Revenues in accordance with the Payment Waterfall set out in schedule 2.


10.3

Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Operator shall not be responsible to administer any of the Mine Owner's payment obligations which would not otherwise be covered by Advances and Revenues pursuant to clause 10.2. For the avoidance of doubt, if Advances and Revenues are not sufficient to service the ABB Debt and the Industrial Minerals Debt in accordance with the Payment Waterfall, the Mine Owner shall be responsible to service such debts pursuant to clause 13.9.


11.

Debt Facilities


11.1

Debt Facilities


 

(a)

On or about the date of this Agreement, the Operator has entered into a debt facilities agreement (the "Operator DFA" ) with the Debt Facilities Provider whereby the Debt Facilities Provider as lender will make available to the Operator as borrower the following facilities for onward lending to the Mine Owner for the purposes of Operations:


 

(i)

a US$5m term loan facility (the "CAPEX Facility" );


 

(ii)

a US$3m term loan facility (the "Additional CAPEX Facility" ); and


 

(iii)

a US$800,000 term loan facility (the "OPEX Facility" ),


(together, the "Debt Facilities" ).


 

(b)

On or about the date of this Agreement, the Mine Owner has entered into a debt facilities agreement (the "Mine Owner DFA" ) with the Operator whereby the Operator as lender will make available to the Mine Owner as borrower the Debt Facilities for the purposes of Operations.


11.2

Advances


 

(a)

All monies which are drawndown by the Operator under the Operator DFA shall also be drawndown by the Mine Owner under the Mine Owner DFA (the latter being the "Advances" ).


 

(b)

All Advances shall be paid into the Operations Account for the purposes of this Agreement.


 

(c)

The Operator shall apply the Advances towards Expenditure in accordance with this clause 11 provided always that such application of Advances is subject to the terms of the Operator DFA and the Mine Owner DFA.


11.3

Drawdown and Application


 

(a)

Prior to the expiry of the Availability Period of the CAPEX Facility, the Operator shall issue a Utilisation Request and a Utilisation Report to drawdown the CAPEX Facility in accordance with the Operator DFA and, subject to clause 11.3(d), the Operator shall apply such Advances towards the CAPEX Facility Uses.

 

 
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(b)

At any time during the Availability Period of the Additional CAPEX Facility, if Revenues are not sufficient to cover the Additional CAPEX Facility Uses, the Operator shall issue a Utilisation Request and a Utilisation Report to drawdown the Additional CAPEX Facility in accordance with the Operator DFA and, subject to clause 11.3(d), the Operator shall apply such Advances towards such purposes.


 

(c)

At any time during the Availability Period of the OPEX Facility, if Revenues are not sufficient to cover the OPEX Facility Uses, the Operator shall issue a Utilisation Request and a Utilisation Report to drawdown the OPEX Facility in accordance with the Operator DFA and, subject to clause 11.3(d), the Operator shall apply such Advances towards such purposes.


 

(d)

The issue of a Utilisation Request and a Utilisation Report by the Operator to the Debt Facilities Provider under the Operator DFA shall be deemed to constitute the issue of a Utilisation Request by the Mine Owner to the Operator under the Mine Owner DFA.


11.4

Repayment


 

(a)

Repayment of any outstanding amounts under any of the Debt Facilities under the Mine Owner DFA shall be made by the Mine Owner to the Operator in accordance with the relevant Repayment Schedule and from Revenues accordance with the Payment Waterfall pursuant to clause 10.


 

(b)

Repayment of any outstanding amounts under any of the Debt Facilities under the Operator DFA shall be made by direct payment from the Operator to the Debt Facilities Provider in accordance with the relevant Repayment Schedule.


 

(c)

For the purposes of the Payment Waterfall, the principal repayment shall be followed by the interest payment.


12.

Operator property


12.1

The Operator shall lease to the Mine Owner the Operator Property for the purposes of Operations in accordance with the Mine Owner DFA and the relevant Lease Agreement.


12.2

Upon the title of each Operator Property being transferred from the Operator to the Mine Owner in accordance with the Mine Owner DFA and the relevant Lease Agreement, such Operator Property shall form part of the Mine Owner Property.


13.

Mine Owner obligations and Undertakings


13.1

Authorisations and Compliance


The Mine Owner shall provide, renew and/or extend any and all Authorisations required for the performance of this Agreement, including the Exploration Licence (Consent), the Mining Licence (Permission), building and environmental and related licences or other documents required under Law and to maintain the same and file any and all notices or other documents required under Law (e.g. for processing plant and tailing dam), and the Operator shall provide such reasonable assistance as the Mine Owner may reasonably require in relation thereto.


13.2

Mine Owner Property


For the purposes of enabling the Operator to conduct Operations, the Mine Owner shall provide the Operator with, and access to:

 

 
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(a)

the Mine Owner Property; and


 

(b)

any and all Operator Property leased from the Operator pursuant to clause 12.1.


13.3

Government and Regulatory Relationships


The Mine Owner shall be responsible for all government and regulatory relationships at various levels of local, state, regional and national governments for the purposes of permissions, licences, approvals and any other purposes related to and in connection with Operations.


13.4

Licences


During the Term, the Mine Owner shall:


 

(a)

conduct all mandatory and necessary exploration operations within the territory covered by the Exploration Licence (Consent) and share all data with the Operator in order to allow the Operator to optimise Mining; and


 

(b)

be responsible for all liaison with local, state, regional and national governments in connection with the Exploration Licence (Consent) and the Mining Licence (Permission).


13.5

Ongoing Reclamation


The Mine Owner shall be responsible for any ongoing Reclamation.


13.6

Rehabilitation and Mine Closure


The Mine Owner shall be responsible for Rehabilitation and Mine Closure with respect to the Mine Owner Property and the Mining Area.


13.7

Assistance and Cooperation


The Mine Owner shall provide the Operator with any assistance and cooperation reasonably required by the Operator in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement.


13.8

Negative Pledge


Without the prior written consent of the Operator, the Mine Owner shall not pledge or create any Encumbrances on any of its assets nor incur any Indebtedness as long as any amounts under the Mine Owner DFA remain outstanding, except for the Permitted Encumbrance and the Permitted Indebtedness.


13.9

Debt Service


Whilst any amounts are outstanding under the ABB Debt and/or the Industrial Minerals Debt, the Mine Owner undertakes that it will pay, or procure the payment of, the ABB Debt and/or the Industrial Minerals Debt where Revenues and Advances are not sufficient to pay such debts in any given Month.


14.

mine owner REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES


On the date of this Agreement and immediately prior to the Commencement Date (by reference to the facts and circumstances then subsisting), the Mine Owner and each of the Guarantors represent and warrant to the Operator and acknowledge and confirm that the Operator is relying upon the following representations and warranties in entering into this Agreement:

 

 
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14.1

Status and incorporation


 

(a)

Each of the Mine Owner and the Guarantors is a corporation, duly incorporated and validly existing as a limited liability company under the laws of the relevant company's jurisdiction of incorporation.


 

(b)

Each of the Mine Owner and the Guarantors has the power to own its respective assets and to carry on such business as it currently conducts.


14.2

Binding obligations


The obligations expressed to be assumed by the Mine Owner and the Guarantors in the Transaction Documents to which the Mine Owner and Guarantors are a party are legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations and will be enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.


14.3

Non-Conflict with Other Obligations


The entry into and performance by each of the Mine Owner and the Guarantors of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party do not and will not conflict with:


 

(a)

any law or regulation applicable to it;


 

(b)

its constitutional documents; or


 

(c)

any agreement or instrument binding upon it or any of its assets.


14.4

Power and authority


Each of the Mine Owner and the Guarantors has the capacity, power and authority to enter into, perform and deliver, and has taken all necessary action to authorise its entry into, performance and delivery of, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the transactions contemplated by those Transaction Documents.


14.5

Authorisations and other consents


 

(a)

All Authorisations and other third party consents required to:


 

(i)

enable each of the Mine Owner and the Guarantors to lawfully enter into and exercise its rights and comply with its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party;


 

(ii)

ensure the legality, validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents to which each of the Mine Owner and the Guarantors is a party; and/or


 

(iii)

make the Transaction Documents to which each of the Mine Owner and the Guarantors is a party admissible in evidence in its jurisdiction of incorporation,


(in each case) have been obtained or effected and are in full force and effect or will be obtained or effected and will be in full force and effect by the date on which they are required.


 

(b)

For the purposes of clause 14.5(a), the Mine Owner and each of the Guarantors have undertaken all necessary steps with respect to the ABB Debt in order to create any Indebtedness pursuant to this Agreement and such Indebtedness is legally binding, valid and enforceable.

 

 
22

 

 

 

(c)

All material Authorisations required to enable each of the Mine Owner and the Guarantors to carry out its business and operations have been obtained or effected and are in full force and effect or will be obtained or effected and will be in full force and effect by the date on which they are required.


 

(d)

For the purposes of clause 14.5(c), the Mine Owner has obtained and holds the Toukhmanuk Mine Licences and Authorisations and such licences and authorisations are in full force and effect and constitute all the material authorisations necessary for the conduct of Operations. No other Authorisations are necessary for the conduct of Operations.


 

(e)

No steps have been taken which are likely to lead to:


 

(i)

the revocation, termination or suspension of any Authorisation referred to in clauses 14.5(a) to 14.5(d) which has been granted; or


 

(ii)

any material or adverse variation of any such Authorisation.


14.6

Compliance with laws


The Mine Owner is in compliance in all material respects with all Laws and Authorisations applicable to it and the Operations.


14.7

Governing law and enforcement


Subject to any general principles and provisions of law:


 

(a)

the chosen law of each of the Transaction Documents to which the Mine Owner or any of the Guarantors is a party will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation; and


 

(b)

any judgment obtained in the jurisdiction of the chosen law of a Transaction Document to which the Minor Owner or any of the Guarantors is a party will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation.


14.8

No Proceedings Pending or Threatened


No material litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings of or before any court, arbitral body or agency, which has a reasonable prospect of being adversely determined have (to the best of its knowledge and belief) been started or threatened against the Mine Owner or any of the Guarantors.


14.9

Provision of documents


The Operator has been provided with copies or details of all material documents and contracts relating to the Mine and no other agreements or arrangements exist which would materially affect the transactions or arrangements contemplated by the Transactions Documents


14.10

Mine Ownership and Title


 

(a)

The Mine Owner owns all currently existing infrastructure, equipment, supplies and tools present in the Mine Area.


 

(b)

The Mine Owner is the absolute legal and beneficial owner of the Toukhmanuk Mine Licences and Authorisations and the Mine Owner Property.

 

 
23

 

 

 

(c)

The Toukhmanuk Mine Licences and Authorisations and the Mine Owner Property are free from any Encumbrance or other interest of any kind other than any Permitted Encumbrance.


 

(d)

The Mine Owner is not under any obligation to create any Encumbrance over the Mining Licence (Permission) or all or any part of the Mine Owner Property save for any Permitted Encumbrance.


14.11

Ownership


 

(a)

The Mine Owner is a wholly owned subsidiary of GGCRM, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of GGCRL and an indirect subsidiary of GGC.


 

(b)

As at the date of this Agreement the structure of the Group is as set out in schedule 4.


14.12

Indebtedness


The Mine Owner has no material Indebtedness other than the Permitted Indebtedness.


14.13

Security


The Mine Owner is the legal and beneficial owner of the Products which security is purported to be given under the Security and such Security:


 

(a)

confers the security of the type it purports to create over the assets over which such security is purported to be given and such security is senior ranking; and


 

(b)

is:


 

(i)

valid and enforceable against the Mine Owner; and


 

(ii)

not capable of being avoided or set aside, whether in the Mine Owner's winding up, administration, dissolution or otherwise.


14.14

No Winding-Up


No Insolvency Event has occurred in relation to the Mine Owner or the Guarantors.


14.15

Anti-Corruption


The Mine Owner and each of the Guarantors (including, in each case, its agents, officers and employees) has not directly or indirectly:


 

(a)

given, promised, offered or authorised; or


 

(b)

accepted, requested, received or agreed to receive,


any payment, gift, reward, rebate, contribution, commission, incentive, inducement or advantage to or from any person, in contravention of any anti-bribery and corruption laws of any applicable jurisdiction. 


15.

operator REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES


Subject to clause 2.2, on the date of this Agreement and immediately prior to the Commencement Date (by reference to the facts and circumstances then subsisting), the Operator represents and warrants to the Mine Owner and acknowledges and confirms that the Mine Owner is relying upon the following representations and warranties in entering into this Agreement:

 

 
24

 

 

15.1

Status and Incorporation


 

(a)

The Operator is a corporation, duly incorporated and validly existing as a limited liability company under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation.


 

(b)

The Operator has the power to own its respective assets and to carry on such business as it currently conducts.


15.2

Binding Obligations


The obligations expressed to be assumed by the Operator in this Agreement are legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations and will be enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.


15.3

Non-Conflict with Other Obligations


The entry into, and performance by the Operator of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party do not and will not conflict with:


 

(a)

its constitutional documents; or


 

(b)

any agreement or instrument binding upon it or any of its assets.


15.4

Power and Authority


The Operator has the capacity, power and authority to enter into, perform and deliver, and has taken all necessary action to authorise its entry into, performance and delivery of, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the transaction contemplated by those Transaction Documents.


15.5

Governing Law and Enforcement


Subject to any general principles and provisions of law:


 

(a)

the chosen law of each of the Transaction Documents to which the Operator is a party will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation provided that, if any Transaction Document is to be enforced by an Armenian court, (1) such court shall have the discretion to apply the law of the Republic of Armenia instead of foreign law if such court does not understand such foreign law and (2) such court shall reject the application of foreign law if such foreign law contradicts the imperative overarching provision of the law of the Republic of Armenia and its public order; and


 

(b)

any judgment obtained in the jurisdiction of the chosen law of a Transaction Document to which the Operator is a party will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation provided that any court ruling obtained in a jurisdiction not having a court ruling recognition treaty with the Republic of Armenia may not be enforced in Armenia.


15.6

No Proceedings Pending or Threatened


No material litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings of or before any court, arbitral body or agency, which has a reasonable prospect of being adversely determined have (to the best of its knowledge and belief) been started or threatened against the Operator.


15.7

No Winding-Up


No Insolvency Event has occurred in relation to the Operator.

 

 
25

 

 

15.8

Anti-Corruption


The Operator (including its agents, officers and employees) has not directly or indirectly:


 

(a)

given, promised, offered or authorised; or


 

(b)

accepted, requested, received or agreed to receive,


any payment, gift, reward, rebate, contribution, commission, incentive, inducement or advantage to or from any person, in contravention of any anti-bribery and corruption laws of any applicable jurisdiction.


16.

Guarantee


In consideration for the Operator entering into this Agreement and for making the Advances under clause 11, each of GGC, GGCRL and GGCRM jointly and severally guarantees the performance by the Mine Owner of all its obligations under this Operating Agreement in accordance with the Guarantee set out in schedule 3.


17.

default


17.1

A default shall mean, in relation to any party, a party:


 

(a)

commits a material breach of a material obligation under this Agreement;


 

(b)

suffers an Insolvency Event; or


 

(c)

in the case of the Mine Owner only, has committed a payment default under the Mine Owner DFA,


(each, a "Default" ).


17.2

At any time after the occurrence of:


 

(a)

a Default by the Mine Owner, the Operator may serve a notice of Default on the Mine Owner requiring the Mine Owner to remedy the Default; or


 

(b)

a Default by the Operator, the Mine Owner may serve a notice of Default on the Operator requiring the Operator to remedy the Default,


(each such notice of default being a "Default Notice" ).


17.3

Following a Default Notice:


 

(a)

if the Default is capable of being remedied, the Mine Owner or the Operator (as applicable) must remedy the Default within 30 days of receipt of the Default Notice; or


 

(b)

if the Default is not capable of being remedied within 30 days or, if capable of being so remedied, is not remedied within such period, the party serving the Default Notice may terminate this Agreement by serving a notice of termination on the other parties.


18.

termination


18.1

Termination


Subject to clauses 18.2 and 18.3, this Agreement will terminate in the following circumstances:

 

 
26

 

 

 

(a)

the parties agree in writing to terminate this Agreement;


 

(b)

pursuant to clause 2.2;


 

(c)

the Operating Committee determines unanimously that all economically recoverable reserves of Products in the Mining Area had been recovered;


 

(d)

the Mine Owner ceases to hold the Mining Licence (Permission) or the Mining Licence (Permission) expires without prospect for renewal as determined unanimously by the Operating Committee; or


 

(e)

pursuant to clause 17.3(b).


18.2

In the event of a termination of this Agreement:


 

(a)

under clauses 18.1(b) if the condition in clause 2.2 has not been satisfied as a result of an act or omission by the Mine Owner, 18.1(c), 18.1(d) or 18.1(e) in the case of a Mine Owner Default only;


 

(i)

the Default Amount shall become immediately due and payable by the Mine Owner to the Operator. The parties acknowledge that the Default Amount is a genuine pre-estimate of the Operator's losses as a result of the Mine Owner's Default; and


 

(ii)

an amount equal to the amount of any and all outstanding balances remaining under the Mine Owner DFA shall become immediately due and payable by the Mine Owner to the Operator; or


 

(b)

under clauses 18.1(a) or 18.1(e) in the case of an Operator Default only, an amount equal to the amount of any and all outstanding balances remaining under the Mine Owner DFA shall become immediately due and payable by the Mine Owner to the Operator; or


 

(c)

provided clause 18.2(a) does not apply, under clause 18.1(b):


 

(i)

an amount equal to the amount of any and all outstanding balances remaining under the Mine Owner DFA shall become due and payable by the Mine Owner to the Operator; and


 

(ii)

the Mine Owner shall reimburse the Operator for all expenses and costs (including all legal fees) incurred by the Operator in relation to or in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, which shall include the negotiation of the Transaction Documents,


within 60 days of termination.


Notwithstanding clause 10.2, and without prejudice to the Mine Owner's payment obligations in this clause 18.2 or the Guarantors' obligations under clause 15, the Operator shall administer such of the Mine Owner's payment obligations to the Operator at the time of such termination by applying the Advances and Revenues in accordance with the Termination Payment Waterfall set out in paragraph 2 of schedule 2.


18.3

The payment obligation of the Mine Owner under clause 18.2 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

 
27

 

 

19.

set off


19.1

The Mine Owner or the Operator (the "First Party") shall have the right but not the obligation at any time, with or without notice to the Operator or the Mine Owner, respectively (the "Second Party"), to set off any liability of the First Party to the Second Party under this Agreement against any liability of the Second Party to the First Party under this Agreement.


19.2

Any exercise by the Mine Owner or the Operator of its right of set off under this clause 19 shall be without prejudice to any other rights or remedies available to that party.


20.

indemnity


20.1

Mine Owner Indemnity


The Mine Owner shall indemnify and hold harmless the Operator, its directors, employees, agents and contractors (Operator Indemnified Persons) from and against all damage, loss, expense or liability of any nature suffered or incurred by the Operator Indemnified Persons (including any claims made by Third Parties) in connection with the Operations, including any personal injury, disease, illness or death, or physical loss of or damage to property, of the Operator Indemnified Persons or any Third Party, except to the extent caused by a material breach of a material obligation under this Agreement, fraud or negligence or Wilful Misconduct of the Operator, its directors, employees, agents or contractors, except that the Mine Owner shall in no circumstances, subject to clause 18.2(a), be liable for any consequential or indirect loss or damage (including, but not limited to, loss of profits or replacement costs).


20.2

Operator Indemnity


The Operator must indemnify and hold harmless the Mine Owner, its directors, employees, agents and contractors (Mine Owner Indemnified Persons) from and against all actual damage, loss, expense or liability of any nature suffered or incurred by the Mine Owner Indemnified Persons (including any claims made by Third Parties) in connection with its management of Operations while it is the Operator, including any personal injury, disease, illness or death, or physical loss of or damage to property, of the Mine Owner Indemnified Persons or any Third Party, to the extent caused by a material breach of a material obligation under this Agreement, fraud or negligence or Wilful Misconduct of the Operator, its directors, employees, agents or contractors, except that the Operator shall in no circumstances be liable for any consequential or indirect loss or damage (including, but not limited to, inability to produce the Products, lost production, loss of profits or replacement costs).


21.

successors and assigns


21.1

The terms of this Agreement shall be binding on the successors and assigns of the respective parties hereto.


21.2

Neither the Operator nor the Mine Owner shall assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Operator or the Mine Owner (as applicable), such consent not to be unreasonably withheld.


21.3

All costs and expenses pertaining to any such assignment shall be the responsibility of the assigning party.


22.

TAXES


All payments due and payable to the Operator under this Agreement shall be paid net of any VAT or any tax applicable to the Mine Owner, and such VAT or tax amount shall be paid by the Mine Owner in addition to the amount of any such payment due and payable to the Operator under this Agreement, including but not limited to the Operator Bonuses.

 

 
28

 

 

23.

FORCE MAJEURE


23.1

Suspension of Obligations


 

(a)

The obligations of each of the parties under this Agreement, other than the obligation to pay money or to give notice, shall be suspended during the period and to the extent that such party is prevented or hindered from complying with its obligations by reason of Force Majeure.


 

(b)

A party affected by Force Majeure shall give notice as soon as reasonably possible to the other parties, describing the circumstances and stating the date from which it was affected.


 

(c)

A party affected by Force Majeure shall resume the performance of such obligations as soon as reasonably possible after the removal of the cause and shall so notify the other parties.


23.2

Meaning


"Force Majeure" means any cause beyond the reasonable control of a party, including, without limitation,


 

(a)

an act of God;


 

(b)

strike, lockout, stoppage, ban or other types of labour difficulty whether at the Mining Area, railway or port or otherwise;


 

(c)

war (whether declared or undeclared), blockade, act of the public enemy, act of terrorism, revolution, insurrection, riot or civil commotion;


 

(d)

earthquake, lightning, fire, flood, storm, cyclone, explosion or epidemic;


 

(e)

embargoes or restraint by an Authority (including heritage related restraints);


 

(f)

unavailability of equipment or transport, or inability to access the Tenements or any relevant portion of them;


 

(g)

and any other cause whether of the kind specifically listed above or otherwise which is not reasonably within the control of the party claiming Force Majeure.


24.

CONFIDENTIALITY


24.1

Confidential Data and Information


 

(a)

All data and information acquired or received by any party to this Agreement shall be held confidential for the duration of this Agreement and for a period of five (5) Years after the termination or expiry of this Agreement and no party shall disclose or permit to be disclosed to any Third Party any such data or information or the terms of this Agreement without the prior written approval of all the parties.


 

(b)

Any party may, without the prior written approval of the other parties, disclose the information or materials referred to in clause 24.1(a):


 

(i)

to any Affiliate or bona fide intending assignee of such party, upon obtaining a similar undertaking of confidentiality from such Affiliate or assignee; or

 

 
29

 

 

 

(ii)

to any outside professional advisers upon obtaining a similar undertaking of confidentiality from such consultants and provided that such party shall promptly inform the other parties of the name of such consultants and the data and information disclosed to them; or


 

(iii)

to any bank or financial institution from whom such party is seeking or obtaining finance, upon obtaining a similar undertaking of confidentiality from such bank or financial institution; or


 

(iv)

to the extent required by the Mining Licence (Permission) and any applicable Laws or Authorisations;


 

(v)

to the extent required in connection with the preparation by GGCRL (or any other holding company of the Mine Owner) of an admission document, prospectus or other necessary public documentation in connection with the Admission; or


 

(vi)

to the extent that the information or materials has become generally available to the public otherwise than owing to the default of a party.


 

(c)

the Operator may disclose such data and information to such persons as may in the Operator's opinion be necessary in connection with the conduct of the Operations upon obtaining, prior to such disclosure, a similar undertaking of confidentiality from such persons provided that the Operator shall promptly inform the other parties of the names of such persons and the data and information disclosed to them.


25.

PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS and insider dealing


 

(a)

No party or any Affiliate of such party shall be prohibited from issuing or making any public announcement or statement regarding this Agreement or the Operations if it is necessary to do so in order to comply with any applicable Laws or Authorisations or the rules of any stock exchange applicable to it.


 

(b)

The parties acknowledge that, at all times after Admission, they may be in possession of unpublished price sensitive information in relation to GGCRL (or any other holding company of the Mine Owner) and that accordingly they will comply with all applicable laws, regulations and stock exchange rules which restrict them from dealing in securities, disclosing such information or encouraging other persons to deal in securities.


26.

arbitration


26.1

Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or in relation to this Agreement, including any question regarding its existence, validity, formation or the breach or termination thereof, which cannot be resolved by discussion in good faith between the parties within 60 days of a party giving notice of such dispute, controversy or claim to the other party, shall be finally settled by arbitration under the Rules of Arbitration of the London Court of International Arbitration (the "LCIA" ) in force on the date of such dispute by the arbitrators appointed in accordance with the said Rules and this clause 26.


26.2

For the purposes of clause 26.1:


 

(a)

the number of arbitrators shall be three (3);


 

(b)

each of the parties shall appoint one (1) arbitrator and the two (2) arbitrators so appointed shall select the third arbitrator who shall act as chairman;

 

 
30

 

 

 

(c)

if within a period of 30 days from the end of the 60 days after which the party gave notice of such dispute, controversy or claim to the other party, either the Mine Owner or the Operator has failed to appoint an arbitrator, or the appointed arbitrators have failed to select the third arbitrator, the LCIA shall appoint such arbitrator or arbitrators;


 

(d)

the place of the arbitration shall be London, England; and


 

(e)

the arbitration proceedings shall be conducted in the English language and the award shall be in English.


26.3

The arbitration award shall be final and binding on the parties and shall exclude any right of appeal.


26.4

The arbitration award shall in all respects be fully valid and enforceable without any further judgment or other act of any competent legal body other than as strictly necessary for the enforcement of the award pursuant to any applicable international convention.


26.5

The Parties shall share equally all fees and expenses of the arbitrators and related administrative costs in connection with any arbitration convened under this Agreement; but subject thereto, each party shall be fully responsible for its own costs in relation to any such arbitration.


27.

NOTICES


27.1

Any notice, demand or other communication given or made under or in connection with the matters contemplated by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered personally or sent by email or fax:


Mine Owner :

Address: Zarubyan 1/1, Yerevan, Armenia 0009

Email: ashotboghossian@gmail.com

Fax: +374 10 545698

Attention: Ashot Boghossian, Director


Copy to:


Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner


Operator:

Address: c/o Ameria 9, G. Lusavorich Str. Yerevan 0015, Armenia

Email: info@linnemining.com and j.kaplanishvili@borun.ge

Fax: N/A

Attention: Janiko Kaplanishvili


GGC:

Address: International Corporate Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580

Email: GGC@globalgoldcorp.com

Fax: +914 925 8860

Attention: Van Z. Krikorian / Jan Dulman

 

 
31

 

 

Copy to:


Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner


GGCRL:

Address: International Corporate Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580

Email: GGC@globalgoldcorp.com

Fax: +914 925 8860

Attention: Van Z. Krikorian / Jan Dulman


Copy to:


Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner


GGCRM:

Address: International Corporate Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580

Email: GGC@globalgoldcorp.com

Fax: +914 925 8860

Attention: Van Z. Krikorian / Jan Dulman


Copy to:


Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner    


and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made as follows:


 

(a)

if personally delivered, upon delivery at the address of the relevant party;


 

(b)

if sent by fax, when despatched; and


 

(c)

if sent by email, when actually received by the intended recipient in readable form,


provided that if, in accordance with the above provision, any such notice, demand or other communication would otherwise be deemed to be given or made outside normal working hours such notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed to be given or made at the start of normal working hours on the next Business Day.


27.2

A party may notify the other parties to this Agreement of a change to its name, relevant addressee, address or fax number for the purposes of clause 27.1, provided that such notification shall only be effective on:


 

(a)

the date specified in the notification as the date on which the change is to take place; or


 

(b)

if no date is specified or the date specified is less than five (5) Business Days after the date on which notice is given, the date falling five (5) Business Days after notice of any such change has been given.

 

 
32

 

 

28.

severability


If any provision of this Agreement is void, illegal or unenforceable, it may be severed without affecting the enforceability of the other provisions in this Agreement.


29.

WAIVER


29.1

A waiver of any term, provision or condition of, or consent granted under, this Agreement shall be effective only if given in writing and signed by the waiving or consenting party and then only in the instance and for the purpose for which it is given.


29.2

No failure or delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.


29.3

No breach of any provision of this Agreement shall be waived or discharged except with the express written consent of the parties.


29.4

The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative with and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.


30.

ENTIRE AGREEMENT


This agreement contains everything the parties have agreed and supersedes all earlier agreements in relation to the subject matter of this Agreement.


31.

Amendment


31.1

No modification, variation or amendment to this Agreement shall have any effect unless it is in writing and has been signed by each of the parties.


31.2

The parties shall co-operate in good faith to agree any amendments to this Agreement necessary to comply with the Mining Licence (Permission) and Armenian law provided that nothing in this clause 31.2 shall require any party to act to its commercial disadvantage or incur significant costs or losses.


32.

Contracts (rights of Third Parties) Act 1999


Except where this Agreement confers rights on the parties referred to in clause 7.1(b), the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 shall not apply to this Agreement.


33.

COUNTERPARTS


This agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts which together shall constitute one agreement. Any party may enter into this Agreement by executing a counterpart and this Agreement shall not take effect until it has been executed by all parties.


34.

partnership


Nothing in this Agreement is intended to, or shall be deemed to, establish any partnership or joint venture between any of the parties.


35.

GOVERNING LAW


This agreement, and any dispute, controversy, proceedings or claim of whatever nature arising out of or in any way relating to this Agreement or its formation (including any non-contractual disputes or claims) shall be governed by and construed in accordance with English law.

 

 
33

 

 

IN WITNESS whereof this Agreement has been executed on the date first above written.


 


Signed by MEGO GOLD LLC

 

)

)

 
       

 

 


Signed by LINNE MINING LLC  

 

)

)

 
       

 

 


Signed by GLOBAL GOLD CORPORATION  

 

)

)

 
       

 

 


Signed  GGCR MINING LLC

 

)

)

 
       

 

 


Signed  GLOBAL GOLD CONSOLIDATED RESOURCES LIMITED  

 

)

)

 
       

 

 
34

 

   

schedule 1


Operator Responsibilities


The Operator Responsibilities include, without limitation, the following:


1.1

Compliance and Standard of Care


 

(a)

to conduct Operations in accordance with all applicable Mining, health and safety and environmental Laws and Authorisations, including the Mining Licence (Permission);


 

(b)

to conduct Operations in accordance with good and prudent mining practices;


1.2

Offtake Agreement


to facilitate the delivery and shipping of Products in accordance with the terms of the Offtake Agreement;


1.3

Proposed Programmes and Budgets


to prepare and submit to the Operating Committee for approval of the proposed Mine Plan, CAPEX Plan, OPEX Plan and other management plans in accordance with clause 8 of the agreement;


1.4

Approved Programmes and Budgets


to carry out effectively and efficiently the work required to implement all Approved Programmes and Budgets;


1.5

Payments and Bank Accounts


 

(a)

to make payments of all costs and expenses relating to the Operations from Revenues and Advances in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and


 

(b)

to open, maintain and operate one or more separate bank accounts for the purposes of the Operations;


1.6

Contracts


to enter into, administer and enforce, to the extent reasonably practicable as agent of the Mine Owner, all contracts, leases and other legal instruments required for the performance of the Operations;


1.7

Insurance


 

(a)

to effect and maintain all insurances required by the Operating Committee, which shall include insurances appropriate in relation to the Mine Owner Property, the Operator Property and the Operations or as required by Law;


 

(b)

to provide insurance procurement services and to process and administer insurance claims if requested;


1.8

Human Resources


 

(a)

to engage, dismiss, supervise and control all management, technical and labour personnel necessary for the performance of its obligations under this Agreement including determining the terms and conditions of such engagement and conducting all industrial relations;

 

 
35

 

 

 

(b)

to provide human resources services, including, without limitation, advisory and administrative services relating to employee relations, safety and health, compensation programs, employee benefit programs and other personnel matters;


1.9

Environmental Services


to provide environmental services, including such services necessary or desirable to assist the Mine Owner in complying with all applicable environmental Laws and Authorisations, including the preparation and submission of all necessary and desirable reports;


1.10

Consultation and Information


to consult with the Mine Owner and keep it informed of material matters concerning the Operations;


1.11

Records


to prepare and maintain proper books, records and inventories of the Operations which shall be kept in compliance with the Accounting Procedure and with due regard to the requirements under the Law and the Mining Licence (Permission);


1.12

Reports


to provide the Operating Committee such reports relating to the Operations as the Operating Committee may reasonably decide;


1.13

Disposal of surplus equipment


 

(a)

with the approval of the Operating Committee and in accordance with the Accounting Procedure, to dispose of any item of Mine Owner Property it considers is no longer needed or suitable for Operations as economically and reasonably as possible, in accordance with the Accounting Procedure; and


 

(b)

to credit the Mine Owner the proceeds of recovery and disposal of the Mine Owner Property, net of selling and disposal costs;


1.14

No encumbrance


to keep, insofar as it may be within its control, all Mine Owner Property and all Products free from all Encumbrances which might arise by reason of the conduct of the Operations;


1.15

Emergencies


to take such action as the Operator may consider necessary or advisable to prevent or respond to an Emergency;


1.16

Technical


 

(a)

general project development, including management of subcontractors, mine design and development and processing plant engineering and design;


 

(b)

operational exploration, drilling, blasting, stripping on behalf of the Mine Owner within the Mining Area;


 

(c)

sampling of ore and concentrates, metallurgical testing and chemical analysis;


 

(d)

repairing, replacing and maintaining everything necessary to perform the Operations, including without limitation all equipment, tools, supplies, material and related equipment; and

 

 
36

 

 

1.17

Other Incidental


to do all other acts and things that are reasonably necessary or desirable to fulfil its functions or are incidental to its powers and duties and in accordance with the Transaction Documents

 

 
37

 

 

schedule 2


Payment Waterfall


1.

Payment Waterfall


The Operator shall administer the Mine Owner's payment obligations under, and in connection with, the Operations by applying the Advances and Revenues by way of direct payment or set off (as applicable) in accordance with the Payment Waterfall set out below, in order of priority:


 

(a)

Operational expenditure by direct payment by the Operator


 

(b)

Escrow Fee


 

(c)

Maintenance by direct payment by the Operator


 

(d)

CAPEX and Operational CAPEX by direct payment by the Operator


 

(e)

ABB Debt by direct payment by the Operator


 

(f)

Mine Owner OPEX Facility repayment by direct payment to the Operator


 

(g)

Mine Owner Additional CAPEX Facility repayment by direct payment to the Operator


 

(h)

Mine Owner CAPEX Facility repayment and Rent by direct payment to the Operator


 

(i)

Overdue Bonus by offset by the Operator


 

(j)

Operator Bonus by offset by the Operator


 

(k)

Additional CAPEX by direct payment by the Operator


 

(l)

Remaining balance to the Seller by direct payment by the Operator


2.

Default Payment Waterfall


Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event of a termination of this Agreement under clause 18.1, the Operator shall apply the Revenues by direct payment or by way of set off (as applicable) in accordance with the Termination Payment Waterfall set out below, in order of priority:


 

(a)

Mine Owner OPEX Facility repayment by direct payment to the Operator


 

(b)

Mine Owner Additional CAPEX Facility repayment by direct payment to the Operator


 

(c)

Mine Owner CAPEX Facility repayment and Rent by direct payment to the Operator


 

(d)

Overdue Bonus by offset by the Operator


 

(e)

Operator Bonus by offset by the Operator


 

(f)

Default Amount by offset to the Operator

 

 
38

 

   

schedule 3


Guarantee


1.

INTERPRETATION


1.1

In this guarantee, unless the context otherwise requires:


"Debtor's Obligations" has the meaning given to it in paragraph 2.1(a) of this schedule;


"Guarantee Obligations" means the obligations of the Guarantor under paragraph 2 (Guarantee) of this schedule.


1.2

In this guarantee, without prejudice to clause 1.2 of this Agreement and unless a contrary intention appears:


 

(a)

a reference to (or any specified provision of) any agreement, deed or other document is to be construed as a reference to that agreement, deed or other document (or that provision) as it may be from time to time, amended, varied, supplemented, restated or novated; and


 

(b)

words and expressions defined in clause 1.1 of this Agreement shall bear the same meanings when used in this guarantee.


2.

GUARANTEE


2.1

In consideration of the Operator entering into this Agreement, each Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally and jointly and severally:


 

(a)

guarantees to the Operator the punctual performance by the Mine Owner of all of its obligations under this Agreement now or in the future due, owing or incurred in whatsoever manner, whether actual or contingent, whether incurred solely or jointly with any other person and whether as principal or surety together with all liabilities in respect of interest and all costs, charges and expenses incurred in connection with those obligations (the "Debtor's Obligations" );


 

(b)

undertakes that whenever the Mine Owner fails to perform any of its obligations comprised in the Debtor's Obligations, the Guarantor shall perform (or procure the performance of) and satisfy (or procure the satisfaction of) that obligation;


 

(c)

undertakes that whenever the Mine Owner does not pay any amount comprised in the Debtor's Obligations when due, the Guarantor will immediately on demand pay that amount as if it were the principal obligor; and


 

(d)

undertakes to indemnify the Operator on demand against any cost, loss or liability suffered by the Operator (i) as a result of the non performance by the Mine Owner of any of its obligations under this Agreement and (ii) if the guarantee given under paragraph 2.1(a) of this schedule or any obligation guaranteed by it is or becomes unenforceable, invalid or illegal.


2.2

The Guarantors will pay interest to the Operator on all amounts due from it under this guarantee from the date the Operator demands payment from the Guarantor until payment of such amounts (both before and after any judgment) at five (5) per cent per annum.


3.

CONTINUING SECURITY


3.1

The Guarantee Obligations:

 

 
39

 

 

 

(a)

are a continuing security and will extend to the ultimate balance of the Debtor's Obligations regardless of any intermediate payment or discharge in whole or part;


 

(b)

are to be in addition to and are not in any way prejudiced by and shall not merge with any other security which the Operator may now or in the future hold.


3.2

If, notwithstanding paragraph 3.1 of this schedule, the Guarantee Obligations cease to be continuing obligations the Guarantor will remain liable in relation to all Debtor's Obligations as at the date of discontinuation (whether demanded or not) and whether or not the Mine Owner is then in default in relation to the Debtor's Obligations.


4.

COMPANY PROTECTIONS


4.1

The Guarantee Obligations shall not be discharged, diminished or in any way affected as a result of any of the following (whether or not known to the Guarantors or the Operator):


 

(a)

any time, consent or waiver given to, or composition made with, the Mine Owner or any other person;


 

(b)

the release of any co-surety or any other person;


 

(c)

any amendment to or replacement of, this Agreement or any other agreement, instrument or security (however fundamental);


 

(d)

the taking, variation, compromise, renewal, release of or refusal or neglect to perfect or enforce any rights against or security over assets of the Mine Owner or any other person;


 

(e)

any purported obligation of the Mine Owner or any other person to the Operator (or any security for that obligation) becoming wholly or in part void, invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason;


 

(f)

any incapacity, lack of power, authority or legal personality or any change in the constitution of, or any amalgamation or reconstruction of, the Mine Owner, the Operator or any other person;


 

(g)

any Guarantor or the Mine Owner becoming insolvent, going into receivership or liquidation or having an administrator appointed or becoming subject to any other procedure for the suspension of payments to or protection of creditors or similar proceedings;


 

(h)

any other act, omission, circumstance, matter or thing which, but for this provision, might operate to release or otherwise exonerate a Guarantor from any of its obligations under this guarantee; or


 

(i)

the failure of any Guarantor to execute this guarantee.


4.2

Each Guarantor waives any right it may have of first requiring the Operator to proceed against or enforce any rights or security or claim payment from any person before claiming from it under this guarantee.


5.

NO COMPETITION


5.1

Subject to paragraph 5.2 of this schedule, until all the Debtor's Obligations have been irrevocably paid and discharged in full, the Guarantors will not exercise any rights which they may have:

 

 
40

 

 

 

(a)

to be subrogated to or otherwise entitled to share in, any security or monies held, received or receivable by the Operator in relation to any payment made by the Guarantor under this guarantee;


 

(b)

to exercise or enforce any of its rights of subrogation, indemnity or contribution against the Mine Owner or any co-surety;


 

(c)

following a claim being made on the Guarantor under this guarantee, to demand or accept repayment of any monies due from the Mine Owner or claim any set-off or counterclaim against the Mine Owner;


 

(d)

to claim or prove in a liquidation or other insolvency proceeding of the Mine Owner or any co-surety in competition with the Operator.


5.2

Following the making of a demand under this guarantee, the Guarantors will (at their own cost) promptly take such of the steps or actions as are referred to in paragraph 5.1 of this schedule as the Operator may from time to time stipulate.


5.3

If the Guarantors receive any payment or other benefit in relation to the rights referred to in paragraph 5.1 of this schedule, it shall hold that payment or other benefit (to the extent necessary to enable all amounts which may be or become payable to the Operator by the Mine Owner under or in connection with this Agreement to be repaid in full) on trust for the Operator and shall promptly pay or transfer the same to the Operator or as the Operator may direct.


6.

PAYMENTS


6.1

All payments to be made by the Guarantors under this guarantee are to be made to the Operator:


 

(a)

in immediately available cleared funds in the same currency in which the sums comprised in the Debtor's Obligations are denominated to the account the Operator specifies for this purpose; and


 

(b)

in full without set-off or counterclaim and not subject to any condition and free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for or on account of any taxes or any other purpose. If any deduction or withholding from any payment is required by law then the Guarantors will promptly pay to the Operator an additional amount being the amount required to procure that the aggregate net amount received by the Operator will equal the full amount which would have been received by it had no deduction or withholding been made.


6.2

Until all Debtor's Obligations have been irrevocably satisfied in full, the Operator may place and keep any money received or recovered from a Guarantor in relation to the Debtor's Obligations in a suspense account. Amounts deposited in such account shall accrue interest at the Operator's usual rate for deposits of a similar nature from time to time and interest accrued shall be credited to that account.


7.

CUMULATIVE POWERS AND AVOIDANCE OF PAYMENTS


7.1

The powers which this guarantee confers on the Operator are cumulative, without prejudice to its powers under the general law, and may be exercised as often as the Operator thinks appropriate.


7.2

Any settlement or discharge between the Operator and the Mine Owner and/or the Guarantors shall be conditional upon no security or payment to the Operator by the Mine Owner or the Guarantors or any other person being avoided or set aside or ordered to be refunded or reduced by virtue of any provision or enactment relating to insolvency and accordingly (but without limiting the Operator's other rights under this guarantee) the Operator shall be entitled to recover from the Guarantors the value which the Operator has placed upon such security or the amount of any such payment as if such settlement or discharge had not occurred.

 

 
41

 

 

8.

MISCELLANEOUS


8.1

The Guarantors will pay to the Operator on demand the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees and any taxes thereon) incurred by the Operator in connection with the enforcement of this guarantee.


8.2

Subject to clause 21.2 of this Agreement, the Operator may at any time assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of its rights under this guarantee.

 

 
42

 

 

schedule 4


Mine Owner Group Structure Chart

 

 


 

 

 
43

 

 

schedule 5


ABB Debt Payment Schedule

 


 

 

 

44

Exhibit 10.2

 

 

 

Execution Version


 

$8,800,000 Mine Owner Debt Facilities Agreement

 

Mego Gold LLC

 

as Borrower

 

Linne Mining LLC

 

as Lender

 

Global Gold Corporation

 

GGCR Mining LLC

 

and

 

Global Gold Consolidated Resources Limited

 

as Guarantors

 

 

 

 

Dated 5 July 2013

 

 

 
 

 

 

CONTENTS


 

CLAUSE     PAGE  
     

1.

INTERPRETATION

1

2.

THE FACILITIES

8

3.

APPLICATION OF ADVANCES

9

4.

LEASE FINANCING

9

5.

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

9

6.

DRAWDOWN PROCEDURES

10

7.

INTEREST

11

8.

REPAYMENT AND PREPAYMENT

12

9.

PAYMENTS

13

10.

TAXES

13

11.

CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES

13

12.

VAT AND STAMP DUTIES

14

13.

GUARANTEE AND INDEMNITY

14

14.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES GIVEN BY THE OBLIGORS

18

15.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES GIVEN BY THE LENDER

22

16.

UNDERTAKINGS

23

17.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

25

18.

APPLICATION OF MONEYS

28

19.

NOTICES

29

20.

NO IMPLIED WAIVERS

29

21.

INVALIDITY OF ANY PROVISION

30

22.

CONFIDENTIALITY

30

23.

CHANGES TO PARTIES

30

24.

AMENDMENT

30

25.

ENTIRE AGREEMENT

30

26.

ARBITRATION

30

27.

GOVERNING LAW

31

28.

COUNTERPARTS

31

SCHEDULE 1 35
Conditions Precedent 35
SCHEDULE 2 37
Form of Utilisation Request 37
SCHEDULE 3 38
Master Lease Terms 38

 

 

 
 

 

 

THIS AGREEMENT is made on 5 July 2013


BETWEEN:


(1)

MEGO GOLD LLC , a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia with registration number 77 110 00610 and its registered office at Suite #2, 2A Tamanian Street, Armenia, 0009 (the "Borrower" );

   

(2)

LINNE MINING LLC , a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia with registration number 286.110.774820 and its address at c/o Ameria 9, G. Lusavorich Str. Yerevan 0015, Armenia (the "Lender" );

   

(3)

GLOBAL GOLD CORPORATION , a Delaware USA corporation with its principal offices at the International Corporation Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580, USA ( "GGC" );

   

(4)

GGCR MINING LLC , a Delaware USA corporation with registration number 0464364 and with its registered office at 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, DE 19808, USA ( "GGCRM" );

   

(5)

GLOBAL GOLD CONSOLIDATED RESOURCES LIMITED , a Jersey incorporated limited liability company, with registered number 109058 and its principal offices at Ogier, House, The Esplanade, St Helier, Jersey, JE4 9WG ( "GGCRL" and together with GGCRM and GGC, the "Guarantors" and each a "Guarantor" ).


THE PARTIES AGREE AS FOLLOWS:


1.

INTERPRETATION


1.1

In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the following meanings:


"ABB" means Armbusinessbank Close Joint Stock Company;


"ABB Debt Facilities Agreement" means the $2,500,000 senior secured credit line agreement dated 26 March 2010 between the Mine Owner as borrower and ABB as lender, the outstanding debt and the payment schedule of which is set out in Schedule 5 (ABB Debt Payment Schedule) of the Operating Agreement;


"ABB Security" has the meaning given to it in the Operating Agreement;


"Additional Capex Facility" means the term loan facility to be made available by the Lender pursuant to clause 2.1(c) (Facilities);


"Additional Capex Facility Final Repayment Date" means with respect to each Additional Capex Loan under the Additional Capex Facility, the earlier of:


 

(a)

two (2) years from the relevant Utilisation Date; and


 

(b)

31 December 2027;

 

"Additional Capex Facility Uses" has the meaning given to it under the Operating Agreement;


"Additional Capex Loan" means the principal amount of the Advances borrowed and outstanding under the Additional Capex Facility from time to time;


"Advance" means the principal amount of each borrowing under the Facilities or any of them;

 

 
1

 

 


"Affiliate" means, in relation to any person, a Subsidiary of that person or a Holding Company of that person or any other Subsidiary of that Holding Company;


"Agreement" means this agreement, together with the schedules and annexes to this agreement;


"Authorisation" has the meaning given to it in the Operating Agreement;


"Availability Period" means:


 

(a)

in the case of the Capex Facility, the period commencing on Financial Close and ending on 31 December 2014;

     
 

(b)

in the case of the Opex Facility, the period commencing on Financial Close and ending on 31 December 2025; and

     
 

(c)

in the case of the Additional Capex Facility, the period commencing on Financial Close and ending on 31 December 2016;


"Business Day" means a day (other than a Saturday or a Sunday) on which banks and financial markets are open in London for the transaction of business of the nature required by this Agreement;


"Capex Facility" means the term loan facility to be made available by the Lender pursuant to clause 2.1(a) (Facilities);


"Capex Facility Final Repayment Date" means the earlier of:


 

(a)

31 December 2016; and


 

(b)

the date on which all Advances under the Capex Facility have been repaid in full;


"Capex Facility Uses" has the meaning given to it under the Operating Agreement;


"Capex Loan" means the principal amount of the Advances borrowed and outstanding under the Capex Facility from time to time;


"Capex Plan " means the approved Capex Plan pursuant to clause 8 (Work Programmes and Budgets) of the Operating Agreement;


"Default Interest Period" has the meaning given to it in clause 7.4 (Payment of Interest);


"Default Rate" has the meaning given to it in clause (Payment of Interest);


"Dollars" means the lawful currency for the time being of the United States of America;


"Event of Default" means any of the events specified in clause (Events of Default);


"Facilities" means the Capex Loan Facility, the Opex Loan Facility and the Additional Capex Loan Facility made available to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement;


" Final Repayment Date" means the Additional Capex Loan Final Repayment Date, the Capex Loan Final Repayment Date or the Opex Loan Final Repayment Date as applicable;


"Finance Documents" means this Agreement, any Lease and any other agreement expressed to be made supplemental to and/or modifying this Agreement or entered into by the Borrower pursuant hereto, and "Finance Document" means any of them;

 

 
2

 

 


"Financial Close" means the date on which the Lender gives notice to the Borrower confirming that the initial conditions precedent have been satisfied in accordance with clause (Notification);


"Financial Indebtedness" means (without double counting) any indebtedness in relation to or arising under or in connection with:


 

(a)

monies borrowed and debit balances at banks or other financial institutions;

     
 

(b)

any note purchase facility or the issue of bonds, notes, debentures, loan stock or any similar instrument;

     
 

(c)

any amount raised by acceptance under any acceptance credit facility or dematerialised equivalent;

     
 

(d)

receivables sold or discounted (other than any receivables to the extent they are sold on a non-recourse basis;

     
 

(e)

the purchase price of any asset or service to the extent payable after the time of sale or delivery, where the deferred payment is arranged as a method of raising finance;

     
 

(f)

the sale price of any asset or service to the extent paid before the time of sale or delivery liable to effect that sale or delivery, where the advance payment is arranged as a method of raising finance;

     
 

(g)

the amount of any liability in respect of any finance lease, hire purchase, credit sale or conditional sale agreement;

     
 

(h)

any hedging or derivative transaction entered into in connection with protection against or benefit from fluctuation in any rate or price, including but not limited to, interest rate derivatives, commodity derivatives and inflation derivatives (and when calculating the value of any derivative transaction, only the marked to market value (or, if any actual amount is due as a result of the termination or close-out of that transaction, that amount) shall be taken into account);

     
 

(i)

any amount payable by the Borrower in relation to the redemption of any share capital or other securities issued by it;

     
 

(j)

any preference share which is capable of redemption prior to the later of the Opex Facility Final Repayment Date and the Capex Facility Final Repayment Date;

     
 

(k)

any amount raised under any other transaction having the commercial effect of a borrowing; and

     
 

(l)

the amount of any liability in respect of any guarantee of indebtedness of any person of a type referred to in paragraphs (a) to (k) (inclusive) (above);

 

"Guarantee" means the guarantee dated 25 February 2010 between GGC and the Offtaker in respect of the Borrower's obligations under the Offtake Agreement;


"Holding Company" means a holding company as defined in section 1159 of the Companies Act 2006;


"Indebtedness" means all money and liabilities now or hereafter due, owing or incurred to the Lender by the Borrower under the Finance Documents in any currency or currencies whether present or future, actual or contingent, whether incurred solely or jointly with any other person and whether as principal or surety;

 

 
3

 

 


"Industrial Minerals Security" means security over a stockpile of 20,000 tons of ore pledged to the Offtaker under a security agreement dated 25 February 2010 between the Offtaker and the Mine Owner in connection with the Offtake Agreement;


"Interest Period" means a period by reference to which interest is calculated and payable on the Loans or overdue sum;


"Lease Agreement" has the meaning set out in schedule 3 (Master Lease Terms);


"LIBOR" means, in relation to any Advance or overdue amount, the rate per annum equal to the offered quotation which appears on the appropriate page of the Reuters screen at or about 11.00 a.m. on the applicable Rate Fixing Day for the currency of the relevant Loan or overdue amount for a period of one quarter or, if no Reuters service is available, on any other service which displays an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for the relevant currency which the Lender, after consultation with the Borrower, selects and if any such rate is below zero, LIBOR will be deemed to be zero;


"Loans" means the Capex Loan, Opex Loan and Additional Capex Loan;


"Margin" means 8 per cent. per annum;


"Market Disruption Event" means at or about noon on the Rate Fixing Day for the relevant Interest Period, there being no Reuters or any other service which displays an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate available;


"Master Lease Terms" means the master lease terms set out in Schedule 3 (Master Lease Terms);


"Material Adverse Effect" means in the opinion of the Lender (acting reasonably), a material adverse effect on:


 

(a)

the business, operations, property or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower;


 

(b)

the ability of the Borrower to perform its payment obligations under any Transaction Document as and when such obligations fall due; or


 

(c)

the validity or enforceability of any Finance Document, or the effectiveness or ranking of any Security granted or purporting to be granted pursuant to any of, the Finance Documents or the rights or remedies of the Lender under any of the Finance Documents;

 

"Mine Owner" means the Borrower;


"Mine Owner Property" has the meaning given to it in the Operating Agreement;


"Mining Licence (Permission)" has the meaning given to it in the Operating Agreement;


"Movable Mine Equipment" has the meaning given to it in schedule 3 (Master Lease Terms);


"Obligors" means the Borrower and the Guarantors;


"Offtake Agreement" means the offtake agreement dated 25 February 2010 between the Borrower as seller and the Offtaker as offtaker as amended pursuant to an addendum dated on or around the date of this Agreement;

 

 
4

 

 


"Offtaker" means the Operator Debt Facilities Provider;


"Operating Account" means the escrow account established pursuant to clause 5.4(a) of the Operating Agreement to which all Revenues and Loans due shall be paid for the purposes of administering the payment waterfall in accordance with clause 10 (Revenues and Payment Waterfall) of the Operating Agreement;


" Operations Account Agreement" means an escrow account and operations agreement entered into on or around the date of this Agreement between the Mine Owner, the Lender and HSBC Bank Armenia cjsc relating to the Operating Account;


"Operating Agreement" means the operating agreement dated on or around the date of this Agreement between the Lender as Operator, the Borrower as Mine Owner and GGC, GGCRL and GGCR Mining LLC, each as guarantors;


"Operations" has the meaning given to it in the Operating Agreement;


"Operator Debt Facilities Agreement" means the loan agreement entered into on or around the date of this Agreement between the Lender as borrower and the Operator Debt Facilities Provider as lender;


"Operator Debt Facilities Provider" means Industrial Minerals S.A., a company incorporated in Switzerland with registration number CH-660.6.340.008-3 and its registered office at c/o Lenz & Staehelin, Rte de Chene 30, 1208 Geneve, Switzerland;


"Opex Budget" means the approved Opex Budget pursuant to clause 8 (Work Programmes and Budgets) of the Operating Agreement;


"Opex Facility" means the term loan facility to be made available by the Lender pursuant to clause 2.1(b) (Facilities);


"Opex Facility Final Repayment Date" means with respect to each Advance under the Opex Facility, the earlier of:


 

(a)

six (6) months from the relevant Utilisation Date; and


 

(b)

31 December 2027;


"Opex Facility Uses" has the meaning given to it under the Operating Agreement;


"Opex Loan" means the principal amount of the Advances borrowed and outstanding under the Opex Facility from time to time;


"Permitted Security" means any Security permitted under clause (Negative Pledge);


"Permitted Indebtedness" means any Financial Indebtedness permitted under clause (Financial Indebtedness);


"Payment Waterfall" means the payment waterfall set out in schedule 2 to the Operating Agreement and administered in accordance with clause 10 (Revenues and Payment Waterfall) of the Operating Agreement;


"Products" has the meaning given to it in the Operating Agreement;


"Project Documents" means the Operating Agreement, the Offtake Agreement, the Share Option Deed, the Operator Debt Facilities Agreement, the Operations Account Agreement, the Guarantee and each Security Document;

 

 
5

 

 


"Potential Event of Default" means any event which with the giving of any notice and/or the expiry of any grace period, in each case, as expressly provided for in clause (Events of Default), would constitute an Event of Default;


"Rate Fixing Day" means, in relation to any Loan, its Utilisation Date and in relation to any Interest Period, the second business day before the first day of that Interest Period;


"Repayment Date" means:


 

(a)

in relation to the first repayment date for the Capex Facility, 1 January 2014;


 

(b)

in relation to the Capex Facility (other than the first repayment date), the Opex Facility and the Additional Capex Facility, the last Business Day of each month annually up to and including the relevant Final Repayment Date; and


 

(c)

following an Event of Default which is continuing, such repayment date as the Lender may specify to the Borrower in any notice served pursuant to clause 17.15(c)

 

"Repayment Schedule" means the relevant repayment schedule in respect of each of the Loans as set out in the Utilisation Reports;


"Revenues" has the meaning given to it under the Operating Agreement;


"Security" means any mortgage, charge (fixed or floating), pledge, lien, hypothecation, right of set-off, security trust, assignment by way of security, reservation of title, any other security interest or any other agreement or arrangement (including a sale and repurchase arrangement) having the commercial effect of conferring security;


"Security Document" means:


 

(a)

a pledge granted by the Mine Owner over the Mining Licence (Permission) and certain other assets of the Mine Owner pursuant to a pledge agreement (the " Mining Licence (Permission) Pledge Agreement ");

     
 

(b)

a pledge granted by GGCRM over the issued share capital of the Mine Owner pursuant to a share pledge agreement (the " Share Pledge Agreement "); and

     
 

(c)

a pledge granted by Getik Mining Company LLC over the permission of exploration for mining purposes No. 29/035 (formerly No. 85) relating to deposits in Getik pursuant to a subsoil use rights pledge agreement (the " Getik Mining Subsoil Use Rights Pledge Agreement" ),


in each case dated on or around the date of this Agreement and granted in favour of the Lender;


"Share Option Deed" means a share option deed to be entered into by GGC, GGCRL, GGCRM, the Mine Owner and Jacero Holdings Limited on or around the date of this Agreement;


"Subsidiary" means a subsidiary undertaking within the meaning of section 1162 of the Companies Act 2006;


"Taxes" means and includes all present and future income and other taxes, levies, assessments, imposts, deductions, charges, duties, compulsory loans and withholdings whatsoever and wheresoever imposed and any charges in the nature of taxation together with interest thereon and penalties and fines with respect thereto, if any, and any payments made on or in respect thereof and "Tax" and "Taxation" shall be construed accordingly;

 

 
6

 

 


"Total Facility Amount" means $8,800,000;


"Toukhmanuk Mine Licences and Authorisations" has the meaning given to it in the Operating Agreement;


"Transaction Documents" means the Finance Documents and Project Documents;


"Utilisation Date" in relation to an Advance, means the date on which that Advance is, or is to be drawn down by the Borrower in accordance with the Utilisation Request;


"Utilisation Request" means a notice requesting that the Loans be made available in accordance with clause (Delivery of Utilisation Request) in the form set out in ; and


"Utilisation Report" means each report which is delivered by the Borrower to the Lender on the date of each Utilisation Request and specifying the following:


 

(a)

the amount of all Loans which have been advanced pursuant to earlier Utilisation Requests (save in the case of the first Utilisation Report);

     
 

(b)

the respective purposes of all Loans which have been advanced pursuant to earlier Utilisation Requests (save in the case of the first Utilisation Report);

     
 

(c)

a repayment schedule in respect of the Loan to be advanced on the date of such Utilisation Report; and

     
 

(d)

a repayment schedule in respect of each of the relevant outstanding Loans (save in the case of the first Utilisation Report).

 

1.2

In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, a reference to:


 

(a)

a document being "in the agreed form" means in a form agreed between the Borrower and the Lender and initialled by them or on their behalf for identification;

     
 

(b)

"indebtedness" includes any obligation (whether incurred as principal or as surety) for the payment or repayment of money, whether present or future, actual or contingent;

     
 

(c)

a "month" means a period starting on one day in a calendar month and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the next calendar month provided that if:


 

(i)

any such period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day, it shall end on the next Business Day in the same calendar month or, if none, on the preceding Business Day; and


 

(ii)

a period starts on the last Business Day in a calendar month or if there is no numerically corresponding day in the month in which that period ends, that period shall end on the last Business Day in that later month

     

(and references to "months" shall be construed accordingly).


 

(d)

a "person" includes any person, individual, firm, company, corporation, trust, fund, government, state or agency of a state or any undertaking (within the meaning of section 1161(1) of the Companies Act 2006) or other association (whether or not having separate legal personality) or any two or more of the foregoing;

     
 

(e)

"repayment" includes "prepayment" and its grammatical variations and cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly;

 

 
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(f)

"winding-up" of any person includes its dissolution and/or termination and/or any equivalent or analogous proceedings under the law of any jurisdiction in which the person concerned is incorporated, registered, established or carries on business or to which that person is subject; and

     
 

(g)

" reservations " means (i) the principle that equitable remedies are remedies which may be granted or refused at the discretion of the court, (ii) the limitation on enforcement as a result of laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganisation, court schemes, moratoria, administration and other laws generally affecting the rights of creditors generally, (iii) the principle that certain types of security expressed to take effect as fixed security may, as a result of the ability of the Company to deal with the assets subject to that security on terms permitted under the Finance Documents, take effect as floating security, (iv) the requirement that an assignment must be notified to the relevant counterparty if it is to take effect as a legal assignment, (v) the principle that, if security is purported to be created (or an assignment is purported to be made) by the Company in breach of any prohibition imposed on the Company creating security over (or assigning) that asset, this may affect the validity of the security purported to created, (vi) the time-barring of claims under the Limitation Acts and (vii) rules against penalties and similar principles.


1.3

Save where a contrary intention appears, in this Agreement:


 

(a)

a reference to the Borrower or the Lender is, where relevant, deemed to be a reference to or to include, as appropriate, their respective successors or assigns;

     
 

(b)

references to clauses and schedules are references to, respectively, clauses of and schedules to this Agreement and references to this Agreement include its schedules;

     
 

(c)

a reference to (or to any specified provision of) any agreement, deed or other instrument (including the Transaction Documents) is to be construed as a reference to that agreement, deed or other instrument or that provision as it may have been or hereafter be, from time to time, amended, varied, supplemented, restated or novated but excluding for this purpose any amendment, variation, supplement or modification which is contrary to any provision of any of the Transaction Documents;

     
 

(d)

a reference to a statute or statutory instrument or accounting standard or any provision thereof is to be construed as a reference to that statute or statutory instrument or accounting standard or such provision thereof as the same may have been, or may from time to time hereafter be, amended or re-enacted;

     
 

(e)

a time of day is a reference to London time;

     
 

(f)

the index to and the headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and are to be ignored in construing this Agreement; and

     
 

(g)

words importing the plural shall include the singular and vice versa.


2.

THE FACILITies


2.1

Facilities

   
 

Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Lender shall make available:

 

 

(a)

the Capex Facility;

     
 

(b)

the Opex Facility; and

 

 
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(c)

the Additional Capex Facility.


2.2

Amount


 

(a)

The maximum aggregate principal amount capable of being drawn under the Capex Facility is limited to $5,000,000.

     
 

(b)

The maximum aggregate principal amount capable of being drawn under the Opex Facility is limited to $800,000.

     
 

(c)

The maximum aggregate principal amount capable of being drawn under the Additional Capex Facility is limited to $3,000,000.


3.

APPLICATION OF ADVANCES


3.1

Purpose


 

(a)

On each Utilisation Date, the Lender shall pay the proceeds of each Advance of the Capex Facility to the Operating Account which shall be applied by the Operator exclusively in application towards Capex Facility Uses in accordance with the Payment Waterfall.

     
 

(b)

On each Utilisation Date, the Lender shall pay the proceeds of each Advance of the Opex Facility to the Operating Account which shall be applied by the Operator exclusively in application towards Opex Facility Uses in accordance with the Payment Waterfall.

     
 

(c)

On each Utilisation Date, the Lender shall pay the proceeds of each Advance of the Additional Capex Facility to the Operating Account which shall be applied by the Operator exclusively in application towards Additional Capex Facility Uses in accordance with the Payment Waterfall.


4.

LEASE finanCING

   
 

Where the Lender acting as borrower under the Operator Debt Facilities Agreement has borrowed a capex loan for the purpose of purchasing Movable Mine Equipment, the Lender and Borrower shall enter into a Lease Agreement in respect of such Movable Mine Equipment subject to the Master Lease Terms and in the form set out in schedule 3 (Master Lease Terms) hereto.

 

5.

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT


5.1

Initial Conditions Precedent


The obligation of the Lender to make the first Advance available to the Borrower under this Agreement is subject to the conditions set out in being fulfilled to the satisfaction of the Lender.


5.2

Notification


When the Lender is satisfied that the conditions set out in have been fulfilled, the Lender will promptly give notice to that effect to the Borrower.


5.3

Additional Conditions Precedent


 

(a)

The obligation of the Lender to make the Loans available to the Borrower is subject to the following further condition that on both the date of the Utilisation Request and each Utilisation Date, no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and continues unremedied or would result therefrom and there having been no material adverse change to any of the Parties hereto.

 

 
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(b)

The Borrower shall only be entitled to deliver a Utilisation Request under clause (Delivery of Utilisation Request), where the Lender acting as Operator has given prior notice to the Borrower of the need to deliver a Utilisation Request to meet the funding requirements set out in the Capex Plan and Opex Budget as set out in clause below.

 

6.

DRAWDOWN PROCEDURES


6.1

Delivery of Utilisation Request

   
 

To request a Loan under this Agreement, the Borrower must deliver to the Lender a duly completed Utilisation Request not later than 11.00 a.m. ten Business Days before the proposed Utilisation Date.



6.2

Notification to the Borrower


 

(a)

The Lender shall notify the Borrower where a Utilisation Request is required to be delivered to meet the funding requirements set out in the Capex Plan and Opex Budget on or around the date on which the Lender requests the utilisation of the relevant facility under the Operator Debt Facilities Agreement.


 

(b)

The Lender shall notify the Borrower where a Lease Agreement is required to be entered into to meet the funding requirements set out in the Capex Plan on or around the date on which the Lender requests the utilisation of the capex facility under the Operator Debt Facilities Agreement.

     

6.3

Content of Utilisation Request

   
 

The Utilisation Request delivered to the Lender must be in the form set out in schedule 2 and must specify each of the following:

 

 

(a)

the amount of the relevant Loan, which must comply with clause (Amount of Request);

     
 

(b)

the purpose of such borrowing, which must be permitted by clause (Purpose);

     
 

(c)

the proposed Utilisation Date (which must be a Business Day falling within the Availability Period); and

     
 

(d)

details of the Operating Account to which the proceeds of the Advance are to be paid;

      
    Each Utilisation Request must attach a Utilisation Report.


6.4

Amount of Request

   
 

In no event may the amount specified in the Utilisation Request be such that the Loan would thereby exceed the maximum amount of the relevant Facility in accordance with clause (Amount).

 

6.5

Requests Irrevocable

   
 

The Utilisation Request once given may not be withdrawn or revoked.

 

 
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6.6

Making of Loan


Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Lender will make the Loans available to the Borrower on the relevant Utilisation Date in accordance with clause (Payments by Lender).


6.7

Automatic Cancellation


 

(a)

Any part of a Facility undrawn at the end of the Availability Period shall thereupon be automatically cancelled.


 

(b)

Where the Lender notifies the Borrower in accordance with clause ( Notification to the Borrower ) that it has borrowed a capex loan under the Operator Debt Facilities Agreement for the purpose of purchasing Movable Mine Equipment, an amount equal to that capex shall be automatically cancelled from the Capex Facility.

 

7.

INTEREST


7.1

Rate


The Loans will bear interest for each of their Interest Periods at the rate per annum determined by the Lender to be the aggregate of the applicable:


 

(a)

Margin; and


 

(b)

LIBOR, being the applicable rate of LIBOR which is fixed as at the relevant Utilisation Date for each Loan.

 

7.2

Calculation


Interest will be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed and a 360 day year and will accrue from day to day from, and including, the relevant Utilisation Date.


7.3

Interest Periods


All Interest Periods for all Loans with be one month.


7.4

Payment of Interest


Provided that there are sufficient amounts standing to the credit of the Operating Account on the Repayment Date (having made all payments of a higher priority in accordance with clause 10 (Revenues and Payment Waterfall) of the Operating Agreement), the Lender shall apply such amounts to pay interest accrued on the Loans to the Lender in arrears on the last day of each Interest Period and on the relevant Repayment Dates.


7.5

Default Interest


If the Borrower fails to pay any sum (including, without limitation, any sum payable under this clause ) under this Agreement or any other Finance Document on its due date (an "unpaid sum" ), then provided that such failure to pay is not a direct result of any act or omission of the Lender, the Borrower will pay default interest on such unpaid sum from its due date to the date of actual payment (as well after as before judgement) at a rate (the "Default Rate" ) determined by the Lender to be five per cent. per annum above:


 

(a)

where the unpaid sum is principal which has fallen due prior to the expiry of the relevant Interest Period, the rate applicable to such principal immediately prior to the date it so fell due (but only for the period from such due date to the end of the relevant Interest Period); or

 

 
11

 

 


 

(b)

in any other case (including principal falling within (a)) above once the relevant Interest Period has expired) the rate which would be payable if the unpaid sum was made for a period equal to the period of non-payment divided into successive Interest Periods of such duration as shall be selected by the Lender (a "Default Interest Period" ).

 

7.6

Compounding


Default interest will be payable on demand by the Lender and will be compounded at the end of each calendar month.


7.7

Notification


The Lender will promptly notify the Borrower of each determination of the Default Rate and each selection of a Default Interest Period.


7.8

Market Disruption


If a Market Disruption Event occurs, the Parties shall discuss in good faith a substitute basis for determining the rate of interest payable and if the Parties are unable to agree, the rate shall be determined by the Lender (acting reasonably).


8.

REPAYMENT AND PREPAYMENT


8.1

Repayment of Loans and interest


 

(a)

Provided that there are sufficient amounts standing to the credit of the Operating Account on the Repayment Date (having made all payments of a higher priority in accordance with clause 10 (Revenues and Payment Waterfall) of the Operating Agreement), the Lender shall on the relevant Repayment Date apply such amounts towards repayment of the Loans in the percentages set out in the relevant Repayment Schedule.


 

(b)

Where there are insufficient amounts standing to the credit of the Operating Account:

 

 

(i)

on the last day of each Interest Period and each Repayment Date which are available to be applied by the Lender towards repayment of the interest in accordance with clause (Payment of Interest); and


 

(ii)

on each Repayment Date which are available to be applied by the Lender towards repayment of the Loans in accordance with clause ,


(the aggregate amount of such shortfall being the " Shortfall Amount "), the Borrower shall pay the Shortfall Amount to the Lender for value on the last day of each Interest Period or on the Repayment Date (as applicable).

 

 

(c)

For so long as the Shortfall Amount remains outstanding, interest shall be payable on such Shortfall Amount at the default interest rate set out at clause (Default Interest) and such default interest shall be payable on the earlier of the date the Shortfall Amount (or any part thereof) is paid and the next applicable Repayment Date. Any unpaid default interest shall be added to the Shortfall Amount on each relevant Repayment Date.


 

(d)

Where there is a Shortfall Amount, the Lender shall apply such funds as are available in the following order of priority:

 

 

(i)

to repay (pro rata) all outstanding Opex Loans (and all default interest due thereon);

 

 
12

 

 


 

(ii)

to repay (pro rata) all outstanding Additional Capex Loans (and all default interest due thereon); and

 

 

(iii)

to repay the Capex Loan (and all default interest due thereon),


in each case in accordance with clause 10 (Revenues and Payment Waterfall) of the Operating Agreement.


8.2

Prepayment of Loans


The Borrower may prepay the whole or any part of any Loan at any time, together with interest accrued thereon up to the date of prepayment.


9.

PAYMENTS


9.1

Payments by Borrower


All payments to be made by the Borrower hereunder are to be made to the Lender in Dollars in immediately available funds for value not later than 11.00 a.m. on the date in question to such account as the Lender specifies for this purpose.


9.2

Payments by Lender


The relevant Loans will be made available by the Lender to the Borrower in immediately available funds on the Utilisation Date.


9.3

No Set-Off or Deductions


All payments made by the Borrower under the Finance Documents (whether of principal or interest) must be paid in full without set-off or counterclaim and not subject to any condition and free and clear of and without any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Taxes (except as provided in clause  (Taxes)).


9.4

Business Days


If any sum would otherwise become due for payment pursuant to any of the Finance Documents on a day which is not a Business Day, such sum shall become due on the next succeeding Business Day and all sums payable under any of the Finance Documents calculated by reference to any period of time shall be recalculated on the basis of such extension in time.


10.

TAXES


If any deduction or withholding for or on account of Taxes or any other deduction from any payments made or to be made by the Borrower hereunder is required by law, then the Borrower will promptly pay to the Lender an additional amount being the amount required to procure that the aggregate net amount received by the Lender equals the full amount which would have been received by it had no such deduction or withholding or other deduction been made.


11.

CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES


11.1

Increased Costs


If the effect of any change in or introduction or making after the date of this Agreement of any law, regulation, treaty or official directive or official request applicable to the Lender (whether or not having the force of law but, if not, being of a type with which that Lender is accustomed, expected or required to comply) or any change in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by the Lender with the same (including without limitation those relating to Taxation, reserve asset, special deposit, cash ratio, liquidity or capital adequacy requirements or any other form of banking or monetary controls) is to:

 

 
13

 

 


 

(a)

impose an additional cost on the Lender as a result of it having entered into any of the Finance Documents or making or maintaining its participation in the Loan or of it performing its obligations under the Finance Documents; or


 

(b)

reduce any amount payable to the Lender hereunder or reduce the effective return on its capital or any class thereof; or

 

 

(c)

result in the Lender making any payment or foregoing any interest or other return on or calculated by reference to any amount received or receivable by the Lender from any other party under any of the Finance Documents,


(each such increased cost, reduction, payment, foregone interest or other return being hereafter referred to in this clause as an "increased cost" ), then:


 

(i)

the Lender will notify the Borrower of such event promptly upon its becoming aware of the same; and


 

(ii)

within two Business Days of demand from time to time by the Lender, the Borrower will pay to the Lender such amount as the Lender determines to be necessary to compensate the Lender for such increased cost (or the portion of such increased cost as is in the opinion of the Lender (acting reasonably) attributable to its entering into the Finance Documents or of making or maintaining its participation in the Loan or of maintaining its commitment).

 

11.2

Illegality


If it becomes unlawful for the Lender to continue to make the Facilities available to the Borrower and the Lender has notified the Borrower accordingly, the Borrower will prepay the Loan together with all interest accrued thereon and all other amounts due under this Agreement within the period permitted by the relevant law.


12.

VAT AND STAMP DUTIES


12.1

VAT


All fees payable under the Finance Documents are exclusive of any value added tax or other similar tax chargeable upon or in connection with such fees.


12.2

Stamp Duties, etc


The Borrower will pay and within two Business Days of demand indemnify the Lender from and against any liability for any stamp duty, documentary, registration and other duties and Taxes (if any) which are or may hereafter become payable in connection with the entry into, performance, execution or enforcement of any of the Finance Documents or to which any of the Finance Documents may otherwise be or become subject or give rise.


12.3

Delay in Payment


The Borrower will within two Business Days of demand indemnify the Lender from and against any losses or liabilities which it may incur as a result of any delay or omission by the Borrower to pay any such duties or Taxes.


13.

GUARANTEE AND INDEMNITY


13.1

Each Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally and jointly and severally:

 

 

(a)

guarantees to the Lender the punctual performance by the Borrower of all of its obligations under the Finance Documents now or in the future due, owing or incurred in whatsoever manner, whether actual or contingent, whether incurred solely or jointly with any other person and whether as principal or surety together with all liabilities in respect of interest and all costs, charges and expenses incurred in connection with those obligations (the " Debtor's Obligations ");

 

 
14

 

 


 

(b)

undertakes with the Lender that if the Borrower does not pay any amount comprised in the Debtor's Obligations when due, each Guarantor shall (subject in the case of the circumstances described in clause (Non-payment), to the elapse of the periods referred to therein) immediately on demand pay that amount as if it were the principal obligor; and

 

 

(c)

undertakes to indemnify the Lender on demand against any cost, loss or liability suffered by the Lender if the guarantee given under paragraph (a) or any obligation guaranteed by it is or becomes unenforceable, invalid or illegal.

 

13.2

Continuing Security


The obligations of each Guarantor under clause (Guarantee and Indemnity), (the "Guarantee Obligations" ):


 

(a)

are a continuing security and will extend to the ultimate balance of the Debtor's Obligations regardless of any intermediate payment or discharge in whole or part; and


 

(b)

are to be in addition to and are not in any way prejudiced by and shall not merge with any other security which the Lender may now or in the future hold.

 

13.3

Discontinuation of Guarantee Obligations


If, notwithstanding paragraph (Continuing Security) above, the Guarantee Obligations cease to be continuing obligations the Guarantor will remain liable in relation to all Debtor's Obligations as at the date of discontinuation (whether demanded or not) and whether or not the Borrower is then in default in relation to the Debtor's Obligations.


13.4

Lender Protections


The Guarantee Obligations shall not be discharged, diminished or in any way affected as a result of any of the following (whether or not known to the Guarantors or the Lender):


 

(a)

any time, consent or waiver given to, or composition made with, the Borrower or any other person;


 

(b)

the release of any co-surety or any other person;

 

 

(c)

any amendment to or replacement of, any of the Finance Documents or any other agreement, instrument or security (however fundamental);

 

 

(d)

the taking, variation, compromise, renewal, release of or refusal or neglect to perfect or enforce any rights against or security over assets of the Borrower or any other person;

 

 

(e)

any purported obligation of the Borrower or any other person to the Lender (or any security for that obligation) becoming wholly or in part void, invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason;

 

 

 
15

 

 

 

(f)

any incapacity, lack of power, authority or legal personality or any change in the constitution of, or any amalgamation or reconstruction of, the Borrower, the Lender or any other person;

 

 

(g)

any Guarantor or the Borrower becoming insolvent, going into receivership or liquidation or having an administrator appointed or becoming subject to any other procedure for the suspension of payments to or protection of creditors or similar proceedings; or

 

 

(h)

any other act, omission, circumstance, matter or thing which, but for this provision, might operate to release or otherwise exonerate a Guarantor from any of its obligations under this guarantee.

 

13.5

Immediate Recourse


Each Guarantor waives any right it may have of first requiring the Lender to proceed against or enforce any rights or security or claim payment from any person before claiming from it under this guarantee.


13.6

No Subrogation


Subject to clause (Exercise of Subrogation) below, until all the Debtor's Obligations have been irrevocably paid and discharged in full, each Guarantor will not exercise any rights which they may have:


 

(a)

to be subrogated to or otherwise take benefit (in whole or in part) of any security or monies held, received or receivable by the Lender under any Finance Document or of any guarantee or security taken pursuant to, or in connection with, the Finance Documents by the Lender;


 

(b)

to exercise or enforce any of its rights of subrogation, indemnity or contribution against the Borrower or any co-surety;

 

 

(c)

to bring legal or other proceedings for an order requiring the Borrower to many any payment, or perform any obligation, in respect of which each Guarantor has given a guarantee, undertaking or indemnity under clause (Guarantee and Indemnity);

 

 

(d)

following a claim being made on the Guarantor under clause (Guarantee and Indemnity), to demand or accept repayment of any monies due from the Borrower or claim any set-off or counterclaim against the Borrower;

 

 

(e)

to claim or prove in a liquidation or other insolvency proceeding of the Borrower or any co-surety in competition with the Lender.


13.7

Exercise of Subrogation


 

(a)

Following the making of a demand under clause (Guarantee and Indemnity), each Guarantor will (at their own cost) promptly take such of the steps or actions as are referred to in clause (No Subrogation) above as the Lender may from time to time stipulate.


 

(b)

If the Guarantors receive any payment or other benefit in relation to the rights referred to in clause (Payments) it shall hold that payment or other benefit (to the extent necessary to enable all amounts which may be or become payable to the Lender by the Borrower under or in connection with the Finance Documents to be repaid in full) on trust for the Lender and shall promptly pay or transfer the same to the Lender or as the Lender may direct.

 

 

 
16

 

 

13.8

Payments


All payments to be made by the Guarantors under this clause (Guarantee and Indemnity) are to be made to the Lender:


 

(a)

in immediately available cleared funds in the same currency in which the sums comprised in the Debtor's Obligations are denominated to the account the Lender specifies for this purpose; and


 

(b)

in full without set-off or counterclaim and not subject to any condition and free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for or on account of any taxes or any other purpose. If any deduction or withholding from any payment is required by law then the Guarantors will promptly pay to the Lender an additional amount being the amount required to procure that the aggregate net amount received by the Lender will equal the full amount which would have been received by it had no deduction or withholding been made.

 

13.9

Suspense Account


Until all Debtor's Obligations have been irrevocably satisfied in full, the Lender may place and keep any money received or recovered from a Guarantor in relation to the Debtor's Obligations in a suspense account. Amounts deposited in such account shall accrue interest at the Lender's usual rate for deposits of a similar nature from time to time and interest accrued shall be credited to that account.


13.10

Cumulative powers and avoidance of payments     

 


 

(a)

The powers which this clause (Guarantee and Indemnity) confers on the Lender are cumulative, without prejudice to its powers under the general law, and may be exercised as often as the Lender thinks appropriate.


 

(b)

Any settlement or discharge between the Lender and the Borrower and/or the Guarantors shall be conditional upon no security or payment to the Lender by the Borrower or the Guarantors or any other person being avoided or set aside or ordered to be refunded or reduced by virtue of any provision or enactment relating to insolvency and accordingly (but without limiting the Lender's other rights under this guarantee) the Lender shall be entitled to recover from the Guarantors the value which the Lender has placed upon such security or the amount of any such payment as if such settlement or discharge had not occurred.

 

13.11

Miscellaneous


 

(a)

The Guarantors will pay to the Lender on demand the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees and any taxes thereon) incurred by the Lender in connection with the enforcement of this guarantee.


 

(b)

No failure or delay by the Lender in exercising any right under this guarantee shall operate as a waiver of that right nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right preclude any other or further exercise of that or any other right.

 

 

(c)

If any provision of this guarantee is or becomes invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any law, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not be affected or impaired in any way.

 

 

(d)

The Lender may at any time assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of its rights under this guarantee.

 

 

(e)

The Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 shall not apply to this guarantee and no person other than the parties to this guarantee or any permitted assignee of the Lender shall have any rights under it, nor shall it be enforceable by virtue of that Act by any person other than the parties to it.

 

 

 
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14.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES given by the obligors


14.1

Reliance


The representations and warranties set out in this clause (Representations and Warranties given by the Obligors) are made by the Borrower and (where specified) each of the Guarantors, accordingly the Parties acknowledge that the Lender has entered into this Agreement and the other Finance Documents, and the Lender has agreed to provide the Facilities, in full reliance on the representations given hereunder.


14.2

Time for Making Representations and Warranties


 

(a)

The representations and warranties in this clause 14 (Representations and Warranties given by the Obligors) are made by the Obligors on the date of this Agreement.


 

(b)

With the exception of clauses 14.16 (Insolvency), (Anti-Corruption) and 14.20 (ABB Consent), each representation is deemed to be repeated by the Obligors on the date of each Utilisation Request and the first Business Day of each Interest Period.

 

 

(c)

When a representation is repeated, it is applied to the circumstances existing at the time of repetition.

 

14.3

Status and Incorporation


 

(a)

Each Obligor is a corporation, duly incorporated and validly existing as a limited liability company under the laws of the relevant Obligor's jurisdiction of incorporation.


 

(b)

Each Obligor has the power to own its respective assets and carry on such business as it currently conducts.

 

 

(c)

Each Obligor has the capacity to sue and be sued in its own name.

 

14.4

Binding Obligations


The obligations expressed to be assumed by each Obligor and the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Document to which it is a party are legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations and will be enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.


14.5

Non-Conflict with Other Obligations


The entry into, and performance by each Obligor of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party do not and will not conflict with:


 

(a)

any law or regulation applicable to it;


 

(b)

its constitutional documents; or

 

 

(c)

any agreement or instrument which is binding upon it or any of its assets.

 

 

 
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14.6

Power and Authority


 

(a)

Each Obligor has the capacity, power and authority to enter into, perform and deliver, and has taken all necessary action to authorise its entry into, performance and delivery of, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the transactions contemplated by those Transaction Documents.


 

(b)

No limit on the Borrower's powers will be exceeded as a result of the borrowing, grant of security or giving of indemnities contemplated by the Transaction Documents to which it is a party.

 

14.7

Authorisations and Other Consents


 

(a)

All Authorisations and other third party consents required to:


 

(i)

enable each Obligor to lawfully enter into and exercise its rights and comply with its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party;


 

(ii)

ensure the legality, validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents to which each Obligor is a party; and/or

 

 

(iii)

make the Transaction Documents to which each Obligor is a party admissible in evidence in its jurisdiction of incorporation,


(in each case) have been obtained or effected and are in full force and effect or will be obtained or effected and will be in full force and effect by the date on which they are required.


 

(b)

All material Authorisations required to enable each Obligor to carry out its business and operations have been obtained or effected and are in full force and effect or will be obtained or effected and will be in full force and effect by the date on which they are required.


 

(c)

For the purposes of clause 14.7(b), the Borrower has obtained and holds the Toukhmanuk Mine Licences and Authorisations and such licences and authorisations are in full force and effect and constitute all the material authorisations necessary for the conduct of Operations and no other Authorisations are necessary for the conduct of Operations.

 

 

(d)

No steps have been taken which are likely to lead to:

 

 

(i)

the revocation, termination or suspension of any Authorisation referred to in clauses 14.7(a), 14.7(b) or 14.7(c) which has been granted; or


 

(ii)

any material or adverse variation of any such Authorisation.

 

14.8

Compliance with Laws


Each Obligor is in compliance in all material respects with all Laws and Authorisations applicable to it and the Operations.


14.9

Governing Law and Enforcement


Subject to any general principles and provisions of law:


 

(a)

the chosen law of each of the Transaction Documents to which each Obligor is a party will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation; and

 

 
19

 

 


 

(b)

any judgment obtained in the jurisdiction of the chosen law of a Transaction Document to which each Obligor is a party will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation

 

14.10

No Proceedings Pending or Threatened


No material litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings of or before any court, arbitral body or agency, which has a reasonable prospect of being adversely determined have (to the best of its knowledge and belief) been started or threatened against the any of the Obligors.


14.11

Provision of Documents


The Lender has been provided with copies or details of all material documents and contracts relating to the Mine and no other agreements or arrangements exist which would materially affect the transactions or arrangements contemplated by the Transactions Documents


14.12

Mine Ownership and Title


 

(a)

The Mine Owner owns all currently existing infrastructure, equipment, supplies and tools present in the Mine Area.


 

(b)

The Borrower is the absolute legal and beneficial owner of the Toukhmanuk Mine Licences and Authorisations and the Mine Owner Property.

 

 

(c)

The Toukhmanuk Mine Licences and Authorisations and the Mine Owner Property is free from any Security or other interest of any kind other than the Permitted Security.

 

 

(d)

The Borrower is not under any obligation to create any Security over the Mining Licence (Permission) or all or any part of the Mine Owner Property save for any Permitted Security.

 

14.13

Ownership


The Borrower is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of GGCRM and an indirect subsidiary of GGC.


14.14

Indebtedness


The Borrower has no Financial Indebtedness other than the Permitted Indebtedness.


14.15

Security


The Borrower is the legal and beneficial owner of the Products, in respect of which security is purported to be given under the Security Document and each Security Document:


 

(a)

has or will have the ranking in priority which it is expressed to have in the relevant Security Document and it is not subject to any prior ranking or pari passu ranking Security save for the Permitted Security; and


 

(b)

is:

 

 

(i)

valid and enforceable against the Borrower; and


 

(ii)

not capable of being avoided or set aside, whether in the Borrower's winding up, administration, dissolution or otherwise.

 

 

 
20

 

 

14.16

Insolvency


No:


 

(a)

corporate action, legal proceeding or other procedure or step described in clause (Insolvency proceedings); or


 

(b)

creditors' process described in clause (Creditors' process),

has been taken or, to the knowledge of the Obligors, is threatened against the any of the Obligors and none of the circumstances described in clause (Insolvency) applies.


14.17

Anti-Bribery and Corruption


Each Obligor (including its agents, officers and employees) has not directly or indirectly: (i) given, promised, offered or authorised; or (ii) accepted, requested, received or agreed to receive, any payment, gift, reward, rebate, contribution, commission, incentive, inducement or advantage to or from any person, in contravention of anti-bribery and corruption laws of any jurisdiction.


14.18

No Default


 

(a)

No Default is continuing or is reasonably likely to result from the execution of, or the performance of any transaction contemplated by, any Transaction Document.


 

(b)

Except to the extent that the Borrower has notified the Lender in accordance with clause 16.10 (Notification of Default), no other event or circumstance is outstanding which constitutes (or, with the expiry of a grace period, the giving of notice, the making of any determination or any combination of any of the foregoing, would constitute) a default or termination event (however described) under any Transaction Document to which it is a party and no person has disputed, repudiated or disclaimed liability under any Transaction Document to which it is a party or evidenced an intention to do so.

 

14.19

Project Documents


 

(a)

Each Project Document is in full force and effect and no Obligor has received any notice cancelling, revoking, suspending or amending any Project Document.


 

(b)

Each copy of a Project Document and Authorisation delivered to the Lender under this Agreement is a true, complete and accurate copy of the original.


 

(c)

Other than the Transaction Documents to which the Obligors are a party, there is no other agreement in connection with, or arrangements which amend, any Project Document.

 

 

(d)

There is no dispute in connection with any Project Document of which any Obligor is aware.

 

14.20

ABB Consent


Without prejudice to the generality of clause (Authorisations and Consents), the Borrower has obtained all consents and Authorisations as required from ABB pursuant to the terms of the ABB Debt Facilities Agreement (and such consents and Authorisations are in full force and effect as at the date of this Agreement) in order to enter into the Transaction Documents.

 

 
21

 

 


15.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES given by the Lender


The representations and warranties set out in this clause (Representations and Warranties Given by the Lender) are made by the Lender, accordingly the Parties acknowledge that the Obligors have entered into this Agreement and the other Finance Documents, in full reliance on the representations given hereunder..


15.1

Time for Making Representations and Warranties


The representations and warranties in this clause 15 (Representations and Warranties given by the Lender) are made by the Lender on the date of this Agreement.


15.2

Status and Incorporation


 

(a)

The Lender is a corporation, duly incorporated and validly existing as a limited liability company under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation.


 

(b)

The Lender has the power to own its respective assets and to carry on such business as it currently conducts.

 

15.3

Binding Obligations


The obligations expressed to be assumed by the Lender in this Agreement are legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations and will be enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.


15.4

Non-Conflict with Other Obligations


The entry into and performance by the Lender of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party do not and will not conflict with:


 

(a)

its constitutional documents; or


 

(b)

any agreement or instrument binding upon it or any of its assets.

 

15.5

Power and Authority


The Lender has the capacity, power and authority to enter into, perform and deliver, and has taken all necessary action to authorise its entry into, performance and delivery of, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the transactions contemplated by those Transaction Documents.


15.6

Governing Law and Enforcement


Subject to any general principles and provisions of law:


 

(a)

the chosen law of each of the Transaction Documents to which the Lender is a party will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation; and


 

(b)

any judgment obtained in the jurisdiction of the chosen law of a Transaction Document to which the Lender is a party will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation.

 

15.7

No Proceedings Pending or Threatened


No material litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings of or before any court, arbitral body or agency, which has a reasonable prospect of being adversely determined have (to the best of its knowledge and belief) been started or threatened against the Lender.

 

 
22

 

 


15.8

No Winding-Up


No Insolvency Event has occurred in relation to the Lender.


15.9

Anti-Bribery and Corruption


The Lender (including its agents, officers and employees) has not directly or indirectly: (i) given, promised, offered or authorised; or (ii) accepted, requested, received or agreed to receive, any payment, gift, reward, rebate, contribution, commission, incentive, inducement or advantage to or from any person, in contravention of anti-bribery and corruption laws of any jurisdiction.


15.10

Project Documents


 

(a)

Each Project Document is in full force and effect under English law and the Lender has not received any notice cancelling, revoking, suspending or amending any Project Document.


 

(b)

There is no dispute in connection with any Project Document of which the Lender is aware.


16.

UNDERTAKINGS


16.1

Duration of Undertakings


The Borrower undertakes to the Lender in the terms of the following provisions of this clause , such undertakings to commence on the date of this Agreement and to continue until all liabilities and obligations of the Borrower under each of the Finance Documents have been discharged and the Lender has no further obligation hereunder.


16.2

Use of Proceeds


The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Loan only for the purposes specified in clause (Purpose).


16.3

Authorisations


The Borrower will:


 

(a)

obtain and promptly renew from time to time and maintain in full force and effect all Authorisations, and promptly make and renew from time to time all such filings and registrations, as may be required under any applicable law or regulation (i) to enable it to perform its obligations under each of the Transaction Documents and (ii) for the validity, enforceability or admissibility in evidence thereof; and


 

(b)

comply with the terms of, and promptly perform its obligations under, each of the Transaction Documents.

 

16.4

Compliance with Laws


Each Obligor must comply in all material respects with:


 

(a)

all laws to which it is subject; and


 

(b)

all regulations applicable to it.

 

 
23

 

 


16.5

Pari Passu Ranking


Each Obligor will ensure that its payment obligations under each of the Finance Documents rank and will at all times rank at least pari passu in right and priority of payment with all its other present and future unsecured and unsubordinated creditors (actual or contingent) except for the Permitted Financial Indebtedness and indebtedness preferred solely by operation of law.


16.6

Negative Pledge


 

(a)

Except as provided below, the Borrower may not create or allow to exist any Security on any of its assets.


 

(b)

Paragraph (a) does not apply to:

 

 

(i)

any Security constituted by the Security Documents;


 

(ii)

any Security constituted by the ABB Security;

 

 

(iii)

any Security constituted by the Industrial Minerals Security; and

 

 

(iv)

any lien arising by operation of law and in the ordinary course of trading.

 

 

(c)

The Borrower may not:


 

(i)

sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its assets on terms where it is or may be leased to or re-acquired or acquired by it or any of its related entities;


 

(ii)

sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its receivables on recourse terms;

 

 

(iii)

enter into any arrangement under which money or the benefit of a bank or other account may be applied, set-off or made subject to a combination of accounts save as set out in the Transaction Documents; or

 

 

(iv)

enter into any other preferential arrangement having a similar effect to that referred to in paragraph (iii) above.

 

16.7

Financial Indebtedness


 

(a)

Except as provided below in paragraph (b), the Borrower may not incur any Financial Indebtedness.


 

(b)

Paragraph (a) does not apply to:

 

 

(i)

any Financial Indebtedness incurred under the Finance Documents or the Project Documents in the forms at the date of this Agreement;


 

(ii)

any Financial Indebtedness incurred under the ABB Debt Facilities Agreement;

 

 

(iii)

any Financial Indebtedness incurred under the Offtake Agreement; or

 

 

(iv)

any unsecured shareholder-loan or unsecured loan from any Affiliate of the Borrower or the Guarantors which is subordinated on terms acceptable to the Lender (acting reasonably) to the Financial Indebtedness under the Finance Documents or the Project Documents.

 

 

 
24

 

 

16.8

Mergers


The Borrower may not enter into any amalgamation, demerger, merger or reconstruction.


16.9

Compliance with Project Documents


 

(a)

Each Obligor shall comply with all its obligations under each Project Document to which it is a party in a proper and timely manner.


 

(b)

The Borrower shall preserve and maintain the Security created by each Security Document and the validity, enforceability and priority thereof.

 

16.10

Notification of Default


Each Obligor will notify the Lender forthwith upon becoming aware of the occurrence of an Event of Default or Potential Event of Default and will from time to time on request supply the Lender with a certificate signed by any two of its directors certifying that, in so far as it is aware, no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or, if it is aware that such is not the case, specifying the Event of Default or Potential Event of Default which has occurred and the action taken or proposed to be taken to remedy it.


17.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT


Each of the matters specified in clauses to 17.15 (inclusive) is an "Event of Default" save that no such matter will be an Event of Default if it is wholly or materially caused directly by any act or omission of the Lender.


17.1

Non-Payment


Any Obligor does not pay on the due date any amount payable by it under a Finance Document in the manner required under that Finance Document, unless the non-payment:


 

(a)

is caused by technical or administrative error; and


 

(b)

is remedied within five Business Days of the due date.

 

17.2

Breach of Other Obligations


 

(a)

The Borrower does not comply with any term of clause (Negative pledge), clause (Financial Indebtedness) or clause (Mergers).


 

(b)

Any Obligor fails to comply with any of its obligations under the Finance Documents (other than any term referred to in clause (Non-payment), clause above or any other term of this clause (Events of Default)) unless the non-compliance:

 

 

(i)

is capable of remedy; and


 

(ii)

is remedied within 30 Business Days of the earlier of the Lender giving notice to the Borrower and the Borrower becoming aware of the non-compliance.

 

17.3

Misrepresentation


A representation made or repeated by any Obligor in any Finance Document or in any document delivered by or on behalf of the Borrower under any Finance Document is incorrect when made or deemed to be repeated, unless the circumstances giving rise to the misrepresentation:


 

(a)

are capable of remedy; and

 

 
25

 

 


 

(b)

are remedied within 30 Business Days of the earlier of the Lender giving notice and the Borrower becoming aware of the misrepresentation.

 

17.4

Cross-Default


Any of the following occurs in respect of the Borrower:


 

(a)

any of its Financial Indebtedness is not paid when due (after the expiry of any originally applicable grace period);


 

(b)

any of its Financial Indebtedness:

 

 

(i)

becomes prematurely due and payable;


 

(ii)

is placed on demand; or

 

 

(iii)

is capable of being declared by a creditor to be prematurely due and payable or being placed on demand,


in each case, as a result of an event of default (howsoever described); or


 

(c)

any commitment for its Financial Indebtedness is cancelled or suspended as a result of an event of default (howsoever described).


17.5

Insolvency


Any of the following occurs in respect of any Obligor:


 

(a)

it is, or is deemed for the purposes of section 123(b) or (c), of the Insolvency Act 1986, unable to pay its debts as they fall due or insolvent;


 

(b)

it admits its inability to pay its debts as they fall due;

 

 

(c)

it suspends making payments on any of its debts or announces an intention to do so;

 

 

(d)

by reason of actual or anticipated financial difficulties, it begins negotiations with any creditor for the rescheduling of any of its indebtedness; or

 

 

(e)

a moratorium is declared in respect of any of its indebtedness.

 

17.6

Insolvency Proceedings


Any corporate action, legal proceedings or other procedure or step is taken in relation to:


 

(i)

the suspension of payments, a moratorium of any indebtedness, winding-up, dissolution, administration or reorganisation (by way of voluntary arrangement, scheme of arrangement or otherwise) of any Obligor;


 

(ii)

a composition, compromise, assignment or arrangement with any creditor of any Obligor;

 

 

(iii)

the appointment of a liquidator, receiver, administrator, administrative receiver, compulsory manager or other similar officer in respect of any Obligor or any of its assets; or

 

 

 
26

 

 

 

(iv)

enforcement of any Security over any assets of any Obligor.

 

17.7

Creditors' Process


Any attachment, sequestration, distress, execution or analogous event affects any asset(s) of any Obligor and is not discharged within 30 Business Days.


17.8

Similar Events Elsewhere


There occurs in relation to any Obligor or any of its assets in any country or territory in which it is incorporated or carries on business or to the jurisdiction of whose courts it or any of its assets is subject any event which appears to the Lender (acting reasonably) to correspond in that country or territory with any of those mentioned in clauses (Insolvency) to (Creditors' process) (inclusive).


17.9

Effectiveness of Transaction Documents


 

(a)

It is or becomes unlawful for any Obligor to perform any of its obligations under the Finance Documents or its obligations under the Project Documents or any Security created or expressed to be created or evidenced by the Security Documents ceases to be effective.


 

(b)

Any obligation or obligations of any Obligor under any Transaction Document are not or cease to be legal, valid, binding or enforceable.

 

 

(c)

Any Finance Document ceases to be in full force and effect or any Security is alleged to be ineffective.

 

 

(d)

Any Obligor rescinds or purports to rescind or repudiates or purports to repudiate any Transaction Document or Security to which it is a party, disclaims a liability under any such document or evidences an intention to rescind or repudiate any Transaction Document or Security.

 

17.10

Authorisations


Any material Authorisation:


 

(a)

is not obtained or effected by the time it is required;


 

(b)

is revoked or cancelled or otherwise ceases to be in full force and effect;

 

 

(c)

is not renewed on substantially the same terms; or

 

 

(d)

is materially varied.

 

17.11

Project Documents


 

(a)

Any Obligor is in default for failing to perform its obligations under any Project Document to which it is party.


 

(b)

Any Project Document is terminated or becomes capable of being terminated otherwise than by reason of full performance of the agreement or expiry of its term or with the express consent of the Lender.

 

 

 
27

 

 

17.12

Nationalisation


 

(a)

Any material part of the Mine or Operations is nationalised, expropriated or compulsorily acquired.


 

(b)

Any part of the Borrower's rights under the Transaction Documents is forfeited, suspended or otherwise abrogated by any Government Entity.


17.13

Litigation


Any litigation, arbitration or administrative, governmental, regulatory or other investigations, proceedings or disputes are current or pending or threatened against any Obligor which have or, if adversely determined, are reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.


17.14

Material Adverse Effect


Any event or series of events not otherwise described in this clause (Events of Default) occurs which in the opinion of the Lender (acting reasonably) has a Material Adverse Effect.


17.15

Getik Subsoil Use Rights Pledge Agreement


Each of the events of default set out under the Getik Subsoil Use Rights Pledge Agreement shall be an Event of Default under this Agreement.


17.16

Cancellation and Repayment


At any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default (and so long as it is continuing) the Lender may by written notice to the Borrower do all or any of the following in addition and without prejudice to any other rights or remedies which it may have under this Agreement or any of the other Finance Documents:


 

(a)

cancel any undrawn amount of the Facilities whereupon the same shall be cancelled forthwith and the Lender will have no further obligation under this Agreement; and/or


 

(b)

declare the Loans to be immediately due and payable, whereupon the same shall become immediately due and payable by the Borrower, together with interest accrued thereon and all other sums due, owing or payable under each of the Finance Documents or declare the same to be due and payable on demand in which case the Borrower shall make payment thereof on demand by the Lender made at any time thereafter; and/or

 

 

(c)

take any other action, exercise any other right or pursue any other remedy conferred upon the Lender by any Finance Document or by any applicable law or regulation or otherwise as a consequence of such Event of Default.

 

18.

APPLICATION OF MONEYS


Any moneys received or realised by the Lender under any of the Finance Documents may be applied by the Lender to any item of account or liability or transaction to which they may be applicable in such order or manner as the Lender may determine.

 

 
28

 

 


19.

NOTICES


19.1

Mode of Service


 

(a)

Save as specifically otherwise provided in this Agreement any notice, demand or other communication to be served under this Agreement shall be duly given or made when delivered (in the case of personal delivery or letter) and when received (in the case of facsimile, email or other electronic communication) to such party addressed to it.


 

(b)

The address, facsimile number and email address of each party to this Agreement for the purposes of clause are the address, facsimile number and email address shown immediately after its name on the signature page of this Agreement (in the case of parties to this Agreement).

 

 

(c)

Any notice, demand or other communication to be served by the Borrower on the Lender will be effective only on receipt by the Lender and then only if the same is expressly marked for the attention of the department or officer (if any) identified with the Lender's signature (below) (or such other department or officer as the Lender may from time to time specify for this purpose).

 

19.2

Deemed Service


 

(a)

A notice or demand will be deemed to be given as follows:


 

(i)

if by letter, when delivered personally or on actual receipt;


 

(ii)

if by facsimile, when delivered;

 

 

(iii)

if by electronic mail or other electronic means, when actually received in readable form

 

19.3

Proof of Service


In proving service of any notice it will be sufficient to prove, in the case of a letter, that such letter was properly stamped or franked first class, addressed and placed in the post or, in the case of delivery by hand or courier, when left at the correct address and, in the case of a facsimile transmission, that such facsimile was duly transmitted to the facsimile number of the addressee referred to in clause (Mode of Service) above, or in the case of electronic mail, that such email was duly transmitted to the email address of the addressee referred to in clause (Mode of Service) above. .


20.

NO IMPLIED WAIVERS


20.1

Failure to Exercise Rights


No failure or delay by the Lender in exercising any right, power or privilege under any of the Finance Documents will operate as a waiver thereof nor will any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.


20.2

Cumulative Rights


The rights and remedies provided in the Finance Documents are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights and remedies provided by law.

 

 
29

 

 


20.3

Grant of Waivers


A waiver given or consent granted by the Lender under this Agreement will be effective only if given in writing and then only in the instance and for the purpose for which it is given.


21.

INVALIDITY OF ANY PROVISION


If any provision of this Agreement is or becomes invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any law, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not be affected or impaired in any way.


22.

CONFIDENTIALITY


The parties will keep the Finance Documents and the subject matter thereof confidential save to the extent that they are required by law or regulation to disclose the same. The Lender agrees with the Borrower to hold confidential all information which it acquires under or in connection with the Finance Documents save to the extent it is required by law or regulation to disclose the same or the same comes into the public domain (otherwise than as a result of a breach of this clause ). The Lender or the Borrower may, however, disclose such information to its auditors, legal advisers or other professional advisers (the "Advisers" ) for purposes connected with the Finance Documents.


23.

CHANGES TO PARTIES


23.1

No Transfers


No party may assign or transfer all or any part of its rights, benefits or obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Finance Documents without the prior written consent of the other parties.


23.2

Benefit of Agreement


This agreement will be binding upon, and enure for the benefit of, each party hereto and its or any subsequent successors or permitted assigns.


24.

Amendment


24.1

No modification, variation or amendment to this Agreement shall have any effect unless it is in writing and has been signed by each of the parties.


24.2

The parties shall co-operate in good faith to agree any amendments to this Agreement necessary to comply with the Mining Licence (Permission) and Armenian law provided that nothing in this clause shall require any party to act to its commercial disadvantage or incur significant costs or losses.

 

25.

Entire agreement


This agreement contains everything the parties have agreed and supersedes all earlier agreements in relation to the subject matter of this Agreement.


26.

Arbitration


26.1

Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or in relation to this Agreement, including any question regarding its existence, validity, formation or the breach or termination thereof, which cannot be resolved by discussion in good faith between the parties within 60 days of a party giving notice of such dispute, controversy or claim to the other party, shall be finally settled by arbitration under the Rules of Arbitration of the London Court of International Arbitration (the " LCIA ") in force on the date of such dispute by the arbitrators appointed in accordance with the said Rules and this clause .

 

 
30

 

 


26.2

For the purposes of clause :

 

 

(a)

the number of arbitrators shall be three (3);


 

(b)

each of the parties shall appoint one (1) arbitrator and the two (2) arbitrators so appointed shall select the third arbitrator who shall act as chairman;

 

 

(c)

if within a period of 30 days from the end of the 60 days after which the party gave notice of such dispute, controversy or claim to the other party, either the Borrower or the Lender has failed to appoint an arbitrator, or the appointed arbitrators have failed to select the third arbitrator, the LCIA shall appoint such arbitrator or arbitrators;

 

 

(d)

the place of the arbitration shall be London, England; and

          
 

(e)

the arbitration proceedings shall be conducted in the English language and the award shall be in English.

   

26.3

The arbitration award shall be final and binding on the parties and shall exclude any right of appeal.


26.4

The arbitration award shall in all respects be fully valid and enforceable without any further judgment or other act of any competent legal body other than as strictly necessary for the enforcement of the award pursuant to any applicable international convention.

 

26.5

The Parties shall share equally all fees and expenses of the arbitrators and related administrative costs in connection with any arbitration convened under this Agreement; but subject thereto, each party shall be fully responsible for its own costs in relation to any such arbitration.

 

27.

GOVERNING LAW


This agreement and any dispute, controversy, proceedings or claim of whatsoever nature arising out of or in any way relating to this Agreement or its formation (including any non-contractual disputes or claims) shall be governed by and construed in all respects in accordance with English law.


28.

COUNTERPARTS


This agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and all of such counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.


IN WITNESS whereof this Agreement has been duly executed on the date first written above.


 

 
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Borrower


 

Signed by

for and on behalf of MEGO GOLD LLC

)

)

 

 

 

Notice Details

 

Address: Zarubyan 1/1, Yerevan, Armenia 0009

Email: ashotboghossian@gmail.com

Fax: +374 10 545698 

Attention: Ashot Boghossian, Director

 

Copy to:

 

Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner 

   

 

 

Lender

 

Signed by

for and on behalf of LINNE MINING LLC

)

)

 

 

Notice Details

 

Address: c/o Ameria 9, G. Lusavorich Str. Yerevan 0015, Armenia 

 

 

Facsimile: N/A

 

Email: info@linnemining.com and
j.kaplanishvili@borun.ge


Attention: Janiko Kaplanishvili

   

 

 

 
32

 

 

 


Guarantors


Signed by

for and on behalf of GLOBAL GOLD CORPORATION

)

)

 

 

Notice Details

 

Address: International Corporate Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580

Email: GGC@globalgoldcorp.com

Fax: +914 925 8860

Attention: Van Z. Krikorian / Jan Dulman

 

Copy to:

 

Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner

   

 


 


Signed by

for and on behalf of GGCR MINING LLC

)

)

 

 

Notice Details

 

Address: International Corporate Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580

Email: GGC@globalgoldcorp.com

Fax: +914 925 8860

Attention: Van Z. Krikorian / Jan Dulman

 

Copy to:

 

Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner

   

 


 

 
33

 

 

 


Signed by

for and on behalf of GLOBAL GOLD CONSOLIDATED RESOURCES LIMITED

)

)

 

 

Notice Details

 

Address: International Corporate Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580

Email: GGC@globalgoldcorp.com

Fax: +914 925 8860

Attention: Van Z. Krikorian / Jan Dulman

 

Copy to:

 

Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner

   

 

 

 
34

 

 

 

schedule 1 


Conditions Precedent


1.

Project Documents


 

(a)

Copies of each Project Document in the agreed form duly executed and delivered by all parties to them.


 

(i)

Operating Agreement;


 

(ii)

Operations Account Agreement;

 

 

(iii)

Offtake Agreement;

 

 

(iv)

the Guarantee; and

 

 

(v)

each Security Document.

 

2.

Corporate formalities


 

(b)

A certified copy of the constitutional documents of each Obligor.


 

(c)

A certified copy of the certificate of incorporation (or equivalent, if any) and any certificates of incorporation of change of name for each Obligor.

 

 

(d)

A certified copy of a resolution of the board of directors of each Obligor:

 

 

(i)

approving the terms of, and the transactions and matters contemplated by, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and resolving that it execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party;


 

(ii)

authorising a specified person or persons to execute the Transaction Documents to which it is a party on its behalf; and

 

 

(iii)

authorising a specified person or persons, on its behalf, to sign and/or despatch all documents, notices or certificates (including, if relevant, any Utilisation Request) to be signed and/or despatched by it under or in connection with the Transaction Documents to which it is a party.

 

 

(e)

A specimen of the signature of each person authorised by the resolution referred to in paragraph (b) above in relation to the Transaction Documents and related documents.


 

(f)

A certificate of each Obligor (signed by a director) confirming that borrowing or guaranteeing or securing, as appropriate, the Total Facility Amount would not cause any borrowing, guarantee, security or similar limit binding on the Obligor (as applicable) to be exceeded.

 

 

(g)

A certificate of each Obligor (signed by a director) certifying that each copy document relating to it specified in paragraph 1 (Project Documents) of this schedule 1 is correct, complete and in full force and effect and has not been amended or superseded as at a date no earlier than the date of Financial Close.

 

 

(h)

A certificate from the Borrower addressed to the Lender confirming that all conditions precedent relating to the effectiveness of the Project Documents (save for any condition as to the occurrence of Financial Close) have been satisfied.

 

 

 
35

 

 

3.

Effecting and Perfecting Security


 

(a)

Evidence satisfactory to the Lender that the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources has been duly notified (in accordance with Article 28 of the Subsoil Code of the Republic of Armenia) of Getik Mining LLC's intention to pledge its subsoil use rights relating to permission No. 29/035 (formerly No. 85) at the Getik mine pursuant to the Getik Subsoil Use Rights Pledge Agreement prior to such agreement being signed.


 

(b)

Evidence satisfactory to the Lender that the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources has been duly notified (in accordance with Article 28 of the Subsoil Code of the Republic of Armenia) of the Borrower's intention to pledge its subsoil use rights relating to the Mining Licence (Permission) pursuant to the Mining Licence (Permission) Pledge Agreement prior to such agreement being signed.

 

 

(c)

An official reference from the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources evidencing that the Getik Subsoil Use Rights Pledge Agreement has been duly registered in the subsoil use rights registry books.

 

 

(d)

An official reference from the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources evidencing that the Mining Licence (Permission) Pledge Agreement has been duly registered in the subsoil use rights registry books.

 

 

(e)

An official reference from the Agency of Registry of Legal Entities of the Ministry of Justice confirming that the pledge over the 100% stake in the capital of the Borrower created pursuant to the Share Pledge Agreement has been duly registered.

 

4.

Powers of Attorney


Certified copies of any powers of attorney being relied upon by any person signing a Transaction Document on behalf of any Obligor.


 

 
36

 

 

schedule 2


Form of Utilisation Request


 

To:

 

Attention:

 

From:

 
   

Dated:

   

 

 


Dear Sirs


Re: $ Mine owner debt facilities agreement dated   (the "Mine Owner Debt Facilities Agreement")

 


Pursuant to clause 6.2 (Content of Utilisation Request) of the Mine Owner Debt Facilities Agreement we hereby give you notice of the following proposed Advance under the [Capex/Opex/Additional Capex] Facility.


 

1.       Amount of proposed Advance

$

     

2.       Purpose of proposed Advance

We confirm that the purpose of the proposed Advance is for [Capex Facility Uses]/[Opex Facility Uses]/[Additional Capex Facility Uses].

       

3.       Proposed Utilisation Date

   
        

4.       Payment should be made to

   

 

We confirm that:


(i)

as far as we are aware, no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the Loan being made; and


(ii)

there has been no Material Adverse Effect to the Parties.

 

A copy of the relevant Utilisation Report is attached to this Utilisation Request.


Terms defined in the Mine Owner Debt Facilities Agreement shall have the same meanings when used in this request.


 

………...........................

[ Authorised Signatory ]

for and on behalf of Mego Gold LLC

 

 

 
37

 

 

SCHEDULE 3

 

Master Lease Terms


Definitions


A Capitalised term used in these Master Lease Terms shall have the meaning given to it in this Agreement, unless it is otherwise defined as follows:


"Break Funding Costs" means in respect of each item of Movable Mine Equipment, the costs incurred or to be incurred by the Lessor relating to the termination of any capex loan advanced under the Operator Debt Facilities Agreement in connection with the financing of the acquisition of the relevant Movable Mine Equipment;


"Delivery Point" means the site of the Toukhmanuk mine;


"Effective Date" means the date on which all conditions precedent set out in clause 5 (Conditions Precedent) of this Agreement have been satisfied or waived;


"Lease" has the meaning given to it in clause 1.2 below;


"Lease Agreement" means the form of lease agreement in respect of Movable Mine Equipment in the form set out in Annex 1 hereto;


"Lease Closing Date" means, in relation to any Lease, the date on which the Movable Mine Equipment specified in the relevant Lease Agreement is delivered and accepted by Lessee in accordance with clause 2.6 below;


"Lease Satisfaction Date" means in relation to any Lease, the date on which all payments of Rent have been fully and irrevocably paid for the relevant Movable Mine Equipment as set out in the relevant Appendix 2 (Schedule of Rent);


"Lease Term" has the meaning given to it in clause 2.3 below;


"Lessee" means Mego Gold LLC;


"Lessor" means Linne Mining LLC;


"Master Lease Terms" means the terms and conditions set out in this schedule 3 of this Agreement;


"Movable Mine Equipment" means in relation to any Lease the movable mine equipment described in the relevant Lease Agreement;


"Rent" has the meaning given to it in clause 3.1 below;


"Rent Payment Date" means the last business day of each month;


"Termination Date" means, in relation to any item of Movable Mine Equipment, the date of termination of the leasing of such item of Movable Mine Equipment pursuant to the relevant Lease;


"Termination Payment" means in respect of any item of Movable Mine Equipment the sum of:


 

(a)

the Termination Sum; and


 

(b)

any Break Funding Costs arising in connection with such termination;

 

 

 
38

 

 

"Termination Sum " means, as of the Termination Date, all Rent which would have been due in respect of the relevant item of Movable Mine Equipment under the relevant Lease during the Lease Term if the relevant Event of Default had not occurred; and


"Vendor" means the manufacturer, distributor, owner, supplier or other seller of Movable Mine Equipment.


1.

Interpretation


1.1

By executing or causing to execute a Lease Agreement, the Lessor and the Lessee agree upon the lease of Movable Mine Equipment specified therein upon the terms and conditions set out in these Master Lease Terms and the further terms set out in such Lease Agreement, together with all appendices and other documents and instruments executed and delivered in connection with such Lease Agreement.


1.2

Each Lease Agreement, together with these Master Lease Terms, shall constitute a separate distinct and independent agreement for the lease of Movable Mine Equipment specified therein (each, a "Lease" ).


2.

Term, delivery and purpose


2.1

These Master Lease Terms shall be effective from the Effective Date and shall expire on the later of 31 December 2013 and the date on which all Leases have expired in accordance with the relevant Lease Term.


2.2

Prior to the commencement of any Lease Term with respect to any item of Movable Mine Equipment, but not before the Effective Date, the Lessor will enter into a purchase agreement pursuant to which the Lessor will agree to purchase certain Movable Mine Equipment from a Vendor, provided that, in each case the Lessor's purchase of the Movable Mine Equipment has been approved in accordance with clause 8.2 (Approved programme and budget) of the Operating Agreement.


2.3

Each Lease shall become effective on the relevant Lease Closing Date and shall expire on the earlier of the Lease Satisfaction Date and the Termination Date (the " Lease Term ").


2.4

The Lessor shall lease to Lessee Movable Mine Equipment as described in the Lease Agreement subject to the conditions set out in these Master Lease Terms.


2.5

The Lessor shall tender the Movable Mine Equipment to the Lessee at the Delivery Point . Upon such tender, Lessee shall accept such item or items of Movable Mine Equipment, delivery of such Movable Mine Equipment shall have occurred and thereupon such Movable Mine Equipment shall be deemed subject to the relevant Lease.


2.6

The Lessee shall indicate and confirm its acceptance of each item of Movable Mine Equipment delivered in accordance with clause 2.5 above, by signing and dating the relevant Lease Agreement in respect of such Movable Mine Equipment. The Lessee hereby undertakes to sign any Lease Agreement within 3 Business Days of receiving such Lease Agreement from the Lessor.


2.7

The Lessee acknowledges that the Lessor will purchase the Movable Mine Equipment for the sole purpose of leasing it to the Lessee who shall make such Movable Mine Equipment available to Lessor for the purposes of Operations in accordance with clause 13.2 (Mine Owner Property) of the Operating Agreement. Accordingly, the Lessee shall not be entitled for any reason whatsoever to refuse to accept delivery of Movable Mine Equipment once such Movable Mine Equipment has been delivered in accordance with clause 2.5 above.

 

 

 
39

 

 


3.

Rent


3.1

The Lessee shall pay to the Lessor, with respect to any Lease, rental payments on each Rent Payment Date in the amount set out in Appendix 3 (Schedule of Rent) of the relevant Lease Agreement until the expiry of the Lease Term (the "Rent" ). The Rent set out in Appendix 3 of each Lease Agreement is VAT exclusive and the VAT amount applicable as of the respective date of the Rent payment shall be calculated and paid to the Lessor in addition to the net amount of the Rent


3.2

All Rent and other amounts payable under a Lease shall be made in immediately available funds to the Lessor.


3.3

Where the Lessor is entitled to any payment (other than Rent) in accordance with these Master Lease Terms, then such payment shall be made within 5 Business Days from the date on which the payment amount is agreed or determined and while no Event of Default is continuing shall be paid in immediately available funds to the Lessor.


4.

Use and maintenance


4.1

During the Lease Term:


 

(a)

the Lessee shall use, operate, protect, maintain and repair the relevant Movable Mine Equipment; and


 

(b)

the Lessee will effect and maintain all insurances required in relation to the relevant Movable Mine Equipment.


4.2

The Lessor and the Lessee acknowledge that the Lessor in its capacity as Operator under the Operating Agreement, shall be entitled carry out the obligations set out in clause 4.1 on behalf of the Mine Owner under and in accordance with paragraphs 1.16(d) and 1.7(a) of schedule 1 of the Operating Agreement.


5.

Loss and damage


5.1

Subject to clauses 5.5(a) and 20 of the Operating Agreement, the Lessee assumes all risk of any damage to or loss, theft, confiscation or destruction of any Movable Mine Equipment during the Lease Term (a " Casualty ").


5.2

Where insurance proceeds are received by the Lessor as a result of a Casualty, the remaining Rent payable by the Lessee under the relevant Lease Agreement shall be proportionately reduced as reasonably calculated by the relevant Lessor.


6.

Transfer of Title to the Movable Mine Equipment


6.1

On each relevant Lease Satisfaction Date, legal title to the Movable Mine Equipment shall transfer from the Lessor to the Lessee and the Lessor shall procure the execution of all formalities and documents required to effect the transfer of the legal title to such Movable Mine Equipment to the Lessee.


7.

vendor Warranties


7.1

The warranties provided by the relevant Vendor relating to each item of Movable Mine Equipment as at the Lease Closing Date shall be set out in Appendix 2 to such Lease Agreement. The Lessor makes no representation or warranty as to the completeness or accuracy of the information contained in any such Appendix 2.


7.2

Subject to clause 5.7 of the Operating Agreement, if prior to the Lease Satisfaction Date the Movable Mine Equipment does not operate as warranted, is defective, becomes obsolete, or is unsatisfactory for any reason, the Lessor shall make all claims on behalf of the Lessee against the Vendor. The Lessor shall have no obligation to supply to Lessee a replacement for any such item of Movable Mine Equipment.

 

 

 
40

 

 


7.3

On each Lease Satisfaction Date, the Lessor shall use its reasonable endeavours to assign the benefit of any and all manufacturer, Vendor, subcontractor, supplier or maintenance performer warranties to the Lessee to the extent the same are capable of being assigned by the Lessor.


8.

Representations and warranties


8.1

The representations and warranties set out in clauses 14.3 ( Status and incorporation ) to 14.17 ( Anti-Bribery and Corruption ) (inclusive) of this Agreement are hereby incorporated into these Master Lease Terms and shall apply mutatis mutandis as if references to the "Borrower" or the "Obligors" were to the "Lessee" and references to the "Lender" were to the "Lessor".


8.2

With the exception of clauses 14.6 ( Insolvency ) and 14.7 ( Anti-Bribery and Corruption ), each representation is deemed to be repeated on each Lease Closing Date and on each Rent Payment Date.


9.

Undertakings


Clause 16 ( Undertakings ) of this Agreement is hereby incorporated into these Master Lease Terms and shall apply mutatis mutandis as if references to the "Borrower" or the "Obligors" were to the "Lessee" and references to the "Lender" were to the "Lessor".


10.

indemnity


10.1

The Lessee shall indemnify and hold harmless the Lessor, its directors, employees, agents and contractors (" Lessor Indemnified Persons ") from and against all damage, loss, expense or liability of any nature suffered or incurred by the Lessor Indemnified Persons (including any claims made by third parties) in connection with the Movable Mine Equipment, including any personal injury, disease, illness or death, or physical loss of or damage to property, of the Lessor Indemnified Persons or any third party, except to the extent caused by a material breach of a material obligation under a Lease, fraud or negligence or wilful misconduct of the Lessor, its directors, employees, agents or contractors.


10.2

The Lessee shall indemnify and hold harmless the Lessor Indemnified Persons from and against all damage, loss, expense or liability of any nature suffered or incurred by the Lessor Indemnified Persons (including any claims made by third parties) in connection with any tax liability that may from time to time arise under these Master Lease Terms with respect to the Lessee, including but not limited to any VAT amount calculated with respect to any payment of Rent, except to the extent caused by a material breach of a material obligation under a Lease, fraud or negligence or wilful misconduct of the Lessor, its directors, employees, agents or contractors.


11.

events of default


11.1

The events of default set out in clauses 17.1 ( Non-payment ) to 17.14 ( Material Adverse Effect ) (inclusive) of this Agreement are hereby incorporated into these Master Lease Terms and shall apply mutatis mutandis as if references to the "Borrower" or the "Obligors" were to the "Lessee" and references to the "Lender" were to the "Lessor" (each an "Event of Default" ).


11.2

At any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default (and so long as it is continuing) the Lessor may by written notice to Lessee, with respect to its Leases and the Equipment subject thereto, exercise one or more of the following remedies with respect to any and all Leases and any and all items of Movable Mine Equipment:

 

 

 
41

 

 


 

(a)

dispose of any Movable Mine Equipment, or hold, use, operate or keep idle such Movable Mine Equipment, free and clear of any rights or interests of Lessee therein;


 

(b)

recover direct damages for the breach of such Lease, including the payment of all Rent and other amounts payable thereunder, and all costs and expenses incurred by any Lessor in exercising its remedies or enforcing its rights thereunder (including all legal fees);


 

(c)

cancel such Lease and, as damages for the loss of Lessor’s bargain and not as a penalty, declare immediately due and payable an amount equal to the Termination Payment applicable to such item of Movable Mine Equipment which Lessee acknowledges to be reasonable in light of the anticipated harm to the Lessor that might be caused by an Event of Default and the facts and circumstances existing as of the relevant Lease Closing Date, together with all other amounts due and payable to the Lessor pursuant to the terms hereof; and


 

(d)

pursue all other remedies under applicable law.


11.3

Lessee shall pay default interest on any overdue amount pursuant to any Lease at the Default Rate from the date on which such amount was due until the same is paid.


11.4

No remedy referred to in clause 12.2 above shall be exclusive, each shall be cumulative and in addition to any other remedy available to the Lessor, at law or in equity, and all such remedies shall survive the cancellation of any Lease. The Lessor’s exercise or partial exercise of, or failure to exercise, any remedy shall not restrict the Lessor from further exercise of that remedy or any other available remedy.


12.

miscellaneous


12.1

The following clauses set out in this Agreement are hereby incorporated into these Master Lease Terms and shall apply mutatis mutandis as if references to the "Borrower" or the "Obligors" were to the "Lessee" and references to the "Lender" were to the Lessor: clauses 19 ( Notices ), 20 ( No implied waivers ), 21 ( Invalidity of any provision ), 22 ( Confidentiality ), 23 ( Changes to parties ), 24 ( Entire agreement ), 25 ( Arbitration ) and 26 ( Governing law) .


 

 
42

 

 

 

ANNEX 1

 

Form of Lease Agreement

 

Lease Agreement Number: [ ]

 

This lease agreement (“ Lease Agreement ”) is made between Linne Mining LLC (“ Lessor ”) and Mego Gold LLC (“ Lessee ”) and is executed pursuant to master lease terms agreed between Lessor and Lessee under a debt facilities agreement between the same parties dated [ ] (the “ Master Lease Terms ”), which are hereby incorporated into this Lease Agreement by this reference. The conditions in this Lease Agreement shall only apply as between Lessor and Lessee.

 

Unless otherwise defined in this Lease Agreement, capitalised terms used in this Lease Agreement have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Master Lease Terms. If any provision of this Lease Agreement conflicts with any provision of the Master Lease Terms, the provisions contained in this Lease Agreement shall prevail. Lessee hereby authorises Lessor to insert the serial numbers and other identification data of the Movable Mine Equipment, dates and other omitted factual matters or descriptions in this Lease Agreement.

 

1.

Description of Movable Mine Equipment


The items of Movable Mine Equipment to be delivered under this Lease Agreement, have a cost to Lessor in the aggregate of £[ ] (excluding VAT), which may include related expenses (collectively "Lessor’s Cost" ) and are set out in Appendix 1 (Items of Movable Mine Equipment) hereto.

 

1.

Bill of Sale


The Lessor hereby confirms that the purchase of the Movable Mine Equipment has been approved in accordance clause 8.2 of the Operating Agreement and attaches hereto a copy of the bill of sale relating to the Movable Mine Equipment duly executed by the relevant Vendor.


2.

Acceptance


Lessee acknowledges and represents that the Movable Mine Equipment has been delivered to and received by Lessee and hereby irrevocably accepts the same as “Movable Mine Equipment” leased by Lessor under this Lease Agreement as of the date written below (the "Lease Closing Date" ).

 

3.

Lease Term


The original Lease Term for the Lease of each item of Movable Mine Equipment under this Lease Agreement shall begin on the Acceptance Date and end on the last Rent Payment Date set out in Appendix 3 (Schedule of Rent) (the “ Expiry Date ”) unless such Lease Agreement is terminated prior to the Expiry Date in accordance with the provisions of the Master Lease Terms.

 

4.

Rent


Rent shall be payable by the Lessee to the Lessor under this Lease Agreement during the Lease Term on each Rent Payment Date until the expiry of the Lease Term in the amounts set out in Appendix 3 (Schedule of Rent) of this Lease Agreement.

 

5.

Vendor Warranties


The warranties provided by the relevant Vendor relating to each item of Movable Mine Equipment are set out in Appendix 2 to this Lease Agreement. The Lessor makes no representation or warranties as to the completeness or accuracy of the information contained in Appendix 2.

 

 

 
43

 

 

6.

Representations and warranties


Lessee represents, warrants and agrees that all representations and warranties of Lessee contained in the Master Lease Terms are restated as of the Lease Closing Date and are true and correct as of such date.

 

7.

Payments


All payments to be made to Lessor under this Lease shall be paid in same day funds as directed by Lessor.

 

8.

Counterparts


This Lease Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and all of such counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

 

 

 

 

……………………………………

 

…………………………………………….

 

[ ]

 

[ ]

 

For and on behalf of Lessor

 

For and on behalf of Lessee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dated :

 

 

 

 

 

 
44

 

 

 

Appendix 1 – Items of Movable Mine Equipment

 

 

Description of Movable Mine Equipment

Serial Number

Unit price

Quantity

Total Purchase Price

         

 

 

 

 
45

 

 

 

Appendix 2 – Existing Vendor Warranties

 

 

 
46

 

 

 

Appendix 3 – Schedule of Rent

 

Rent Payment Date (Monthly)

Rent

VAT rate (%) payable upon the Rent as of the date of this Lease Agreement

     
     
     
     
     

 


 

 

47

Exhibit 10.3

 

ADDENDUM NO 1 TO THE GOLD CONCENTRATE SUPPLY CONTRACT

DATED February 25th 2010

 

 

Date: July 5 th 2013

 

With respect to the Gold Concentrate Supply Contract dated 25.02.2010 and all schedules, addenda and amendments thereto in force to date (the “ Contract ”) between MEGO GOLD, LLC, registered offices at Suite #2, 2A Tamanian Street, Yerevan, Armenia, 0009 (the "Seller") and INDUSTRIAL MINERALS SA, c/o Lenz & Staehelin , Rte de Chêne 30 , 1208 Genève, Switzerland (the "Buyer") Buyer and Seller hereby agree to amend the terms of the Contract as follows:

 

1. SCOPE OF THE AGREEMENT AND EXCLUSIVITY

The Buyer hereby agrees to buy and the Seller hereby agrees to sell Gold Concentrates on the following specific terms and conditions. The Seller shall deliver exclusively to the Buyer from this date until December 31 st 2027 any and all Gold Concentrates produced at its or any affiliate’s mines including but not limited to Toukhmanuk Mine, Armenia. The Seller shall not deliver and not offer to nor solicit offers from third parties.

 

5. DELIVERY

Seller shall deliver concentrates to the Buyer on the basis DAF stowed Yerevan, Armenia or Ex Works as agreed from time to time by the parties. In case of Ex Works delivery terms the Treatment Charge shall be increased by the cost of trucking from the mine to Yerevan. All customs clearance procedures in Armenia to be performed and paid by Seller.

 

6. PRICE

The price per dry metric ton of Gold Concentrates for all shipments during the contractual period until December 2027 (except for the Treatment Charge) shall be the sum of the following payable metals less the sum of the deductions as listed below.

 

6.A)     Payable Metals:

6.A.1       Silver: 80% of the final Silver content subject to a minimum deduction of 30 grams per dmt at the official London Silver Spot/US Cents equivalent quotation as published in Metal Bulletin, averaged over the Quotational Period.

6.A.2       Gold: 80% of the final Gold content subject to a minimum deduction of 1 gram per dmt at the average of the London AM/PM Gold Fixation, as published in Metal Bulletin, averaged over the Quotational Period.

6.A.3      No other metals shall be payable.

 

6.B)       Deductions:

6.B.1       Treatment Charge:

The Treatment Charge for 2013 shall be US Dollars 220.00 (two hundred twenty) per dry metric ton DAF Yerevan. In case of Ex Works delivery terms the Treatment Charge shall be increased by the cost of trucking from the mine to Yerevan. The Treatment Charge shall be agreed annually at the end of each calendar year for the following calendar year based on the changes in the world market prices for gold and silver concentrates and the transport and quality adjustments applicable to the gold concentrate under this agreement.

6.B.2       Refining Charge:

Gold: The Refining Charge shall be USD 6 (six) per troy ounce of payable Gold.
Silver: The Refining Charge shall be USD 0.40 (fourty US cents) per ounce of payable Silver
6.B.3.    Penalties

Arsenic (As) : U.S. Dollars 5.0 (five) per dry metric ton of Gold Concentrates for each 0.1% (zero point one percent) by which the final arsenic content exceeds 0.2% (zero point two percent) fractions pro rata.

Lead (Pb) : U.S. Dollars 1.0 (one) per dry metric ton of Gold Concentrates for each 0.1% (zero point one percent) by which the final lead content exceeds 1% (one percent) fractions pro rata.

Zinc (Zn): U.S. Dollars 1.0 (one) per dry metric ton of Gold Concentrates for each 0.5% (zero point five percent) by which the final zinc content exceeds 2% (two percent) fractions pro rata.

 

 

 
 

 

 

Cadmium (Cd) : U.S. Dollars 1.0 (one) per dry metric ton of Gold Concentrates for each 10 ppm (ten ppm) by which the cadmium content exceeds 50 ppm (fifty ppm) fractions pro rata.

Antimony (Sb) : U.S. Dollars 1.0 (one) per dry metric ton of Gold Concentrates for each 0.01% (zero point zero one percent) by which the antimony content exceeds 0.10% (zero point ten percent) fractions pro rata.

Mercury (Hg) : U.S. Dollars 1.0 (one) per dry metric ton of Gold Concentrates for each 5 ppm (five ppm) by which the Mercury content exceeds 10 ppm (ten ppm) fractions pro rata.

Bismuth (Bi) : U.S. Dollars 1.0 (one) per dry metric ton of Gold Concentrates for each 10 ppm (ten ppm) by which the Bismuth content exceeds 300 ppm (three hundred ppm) fractions pro rata.

 

8. PAYMENT

8.A) Outstanding Balances

Seller owes to Buyer US$ 87’000 from the prepayment of US$ 450’000 effected in 2010. This amount shall be deducted from the due amounts for the first deliveries under this Addendum.

 

8.B)       Provisional Payment

Buyer shall make a provisional payment (“Provisional Payment’) for 85% (eighty five percent) of the provisional invoice less the deductions and penalties and based on

 

-

the Railway Bill of Lading weight at Yerevan or a Holding Certificate countersigned by an independent surveyor at the Mine as agreed between the parties in respect to Yerevan or Ex Works deliveries

 

-

the last shipment’s effective assay for the Annual Tonnage (ASA trial stock assay for the Trial Tonnage)

 

-

average price for gold and silver over the week preceding the week of the railway bill of lading date

The provisional payment shall be made within 5 business days against presentation of the following original documents to the Buyer’s Agent Vienna office (the full dispatch details shall be advised accordingly to Buyer’s Agent, including courier Airway bill number):

 

-

Railway Bill of Lading or a Holding Certificate countersigned by an independent surveyor at the Mine

 

-

Provisional Commercial Invoice certifying that material is free for Export.

 

-

Original Certificate of Origin issued and legalised by the local Chamber of Commerce or EUR .I certificates, if required.

 

-

Provisional Assay issued by Producer.

 

8.C)       Final Payment

Final settlement (“Final Payment’) shall be made promptly by the owing party when all final details relating to weight, assays and prices become known against the Final Commercial Invoice and Independent Assayer’s assay/weight report.

 

If due date falls on a Saturday or New York banking holiday other than Monday, payment shall be made on the preceding New York banking day. If payment due date falls on a Sunday or Monday bank holiday in New York, payment to be made on the next New York banking day.

 

If the final balance is in favour of the Buyer or the cargo is rejected due to the material not corresponding to the specification under clause 2, the Seller has to state these amounts in his final invoice and pay the Buyer within 5 banking days after the date of the final invoice by wire transfer to the bank account indicated by the Buyer. If the Seller fails to pay such amounts, the Buyer, shall be entitled to set off any liability of the Buyer to the Seller against any liability of the Seller to the Buyer Any exercise by the Buyer of its rights under this clause shall be without prejudice to any other rights or remedies available to the Buyer under this agreement or otherwise.

 

8.D)       Payment Instruction

The Seller herewith irrevocably instructs the Buyer to pay all amounts to the Operations Account defined under the Operating Agreement dated July 5 th 2013 between Mego Gold LLC, Linne Mining LLC, Global Gold Corporation, Global Gold Consolidated Resources Ltd and Global Gold Mining LLC.

 

 

 
 

 

 

9. WEIGHING SAMPLING AND MOISTURE DETERMINATION:

For the purpose of final settlement, sampling and moisture determination shall be carried out at the Caucasian Metals Terminal (CMT) in Poti in accordance with standard international practices under the supervision of approved supervision companies. Weighing shall be determined by the truck or railway scales and the resulting net dry weight shall apply for final settlement purposes and shall be final and binding on both parties. Buyer and Seller appoint SGS, or another independent surveyor agreed by both parties, on a joint basis to represent them during these operations. The cost for the supervision charge shall be for Buyer’s account.

 

The sample lot size shall be five big bags. Representative sample with a minimum weight of 250 grams shall be taken from each lot. Five sets of samples shall be prepared and sealed in order to allow the following distribution unless otherwise agreed:

- 2 set for the Seller

- 2 set for the Buyer

- 1 set for independent supervision company

 

 

10. ASSAYING

SGS, or another independent surveyor agreed by both parties, will make a chemical analysis of the samples taken in accordance with clause 9 and the results of these analyses, together with the results of the moisture determination shall be final and binding for settlement purposes and notified to Buyer and Seller in writing. Silver and gold shall be assayed in customary manner. The costs for these services shall be for Buyer’s account.

 

 

GENERAL PROVISIONS

This Addendum forms an integral and irremovable part of the Contract. All terms and conditions of the Contract shall remain in full force and effect, save as expressly varied herein. All references to clause numbers are references to the relevant clause numbers in the Contract. This amendment shall be governed by the laws of England.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused their duly authorized representatives to execute this Addendum as of the date hereof in Yerevan, Armenia.

 

 

MEGO GOLD LLC

INDUSTRIAL MINERALS SA   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

Name: Michael Mogilevsky

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature

 

Signature

                                 

 

Exhibit 10.4

 

 

 

Execution Version

 

 

 

Option Deed

 

 

Global Gold Corporation

 

and

 

Global Gold Consolidated Resources Limited

 

and

 

GGCR Mining LLC

 

and

 

Mego Gold LLC

 

and

 

Jacero Holdings Limited

 

 

 

 

 

relating to shares of Global Gold Consolidated Resources Limited and Mego Gold LLC

 

5 July 2013

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

CONTENTS


 

CLAUSE PAGE

1.

INTERPRETATION

1

2.

GRANT OF THE OPTION

4

3.

EXERCISE OF THE OPTION

4

4.

ISSUE OF OPTION SHARES

5

5.

OPTION CONSIDERATION

6

6.

INFORMATION AND RIGHTS OF OPTIONHOLDER

6

7.

WARRANTIES

7

8.

UNDERTAKINGS

8

9.

INDEMNITY

8

10.

GUARANTEE

9

11.

TRANSFER OF OPTIONS

9

12.

COSTS

9

13.

NO ASSIGNMENT

9

14.

ANNOUNCEMENTS

9

15.

ENTIRE AGREEMENT

9

16.

WAIVER/AMENDMENT

10

17.

FURTHER ASSURANCE

10

18.

NOTICES

10

19.

GOVERNING LAW AND JURISDICTION

11

20.

THIRD PARTY RIGHTS

12

SCHEDULE 1  

  13

Form of Exercise Notice  

  13

SCHEDULE 2  

  14

Transfers  

  14

SCHEDULE 3  

  15

Guarantee  

  15

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

THIS DEED is made on 5 July 2013


BETWEEN:


(1)

GLOBAL GOLD CORPORATION , a Delaware USA corporation with registration number 13-3025550 and its principal offices at the International Corporation Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580, USA ( "GGC" );


(2)

GLOBAL GOLD CONSOLIDATED RESOURCES LIMITED , a Jersey Island private limited liability company with registration number 109058 and its principal offices at Ogier House, the Esplanade, St. Helier, Jersey Island, JE4 9WG ( "GGCRL" );


(3)

GGCR MINING LLC , a Delaware USA corporation with registration number 0464364 and its registered office at 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, DE 19808, USA ( "GGCRM" );


(4)

MEGO GOLD LLC , a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia with registration number 77 110 00610 and its registered office at Suite #2, 2A Tamanian Street, Armenia, 0009 ( "Mego Gold" ); and


(5)

JACERO HOLDINGS LIMITED , a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Cyprus with registration number HE 320936 and its registered office at Arch. Makariou III, 195, Neocleous House, 3030, Limasso, Cyprus (the "Optionholder" )


(GGCRL and Mego Gold each a "Company" and together the "Companies" ).


RECITALS


(A)

GGCRL and Mego Gold have each, by resolution of their respective directors, agreed to grant options to subscribe for shares in the capital of GGCRL or Mego Gold (as applicable) on the terms set out in this Deed.


(B)

Mego Gold is indirectly wholly-owned by GGCRL.


NOW THIS DEED WITNESSES AS FOLLOWS:


1.

INTERPRETATION


1.1

In this Deed, the following words and expressions have the following meanings unless the context otherwise requires:


"ABB Debt" means a senior secured credit line agreement dated on or around 26 March 2010 between Armbusinessbank Close Joint Stock Company as lender and Mego Gold as borrower, together with all related finance documents including any security granted thereunder;


"Business Day" means a day (excluding Saturday and Sunday) on which banks are generally open in London and Armenia for the transaction of normal banking business;


"Deed" means this deed, together with the recitals and the schedules to this deed;


"Diluted Share Capital" means the aggregate at the relevant time of:


 

(a)

all issued Ordinary Shares and any other Equity Shares;


 

(b)

all Ordinary Shares which would be issued if the Option had been exercised to its maximum extent; and

 

 
1

 

 


 

(c)

all Equity Shares which, at the date of the Option Exercise, GGCRL or Mego Gold (as applicable) has agreed to create or issue (whether conditionally or otherwise) or which are capable of being created or issued;


"Encumbrance" means any mortgage, charge (fixed or floating) pledge, lien, hypothecation, trust, right of set off or other third party right or interest (legal or equitable), assignment by way of security, reservation of title or any other security interest of any kind however created or arising or any other agreement or arrangement (including, without limitation, a sale and repurchase arrangement) having similar effect;


"Equity Shares" means shares in the capital of GGCRL or stakes in Mego Gold which are:


 

(a)

ordinary shares in the relevant Company, or


 

(b)

rights to subscribe for, or to convert securities into, ordinary shares in the relevant Company;


“ordinary shares” means shares or stakes other than shares or stakes that, as respects dividends and capital, carry a right to participate only up to a specified amount in a distribution;


"Exercise Notice" means a notice substantially in the form set out in schedule 1 to this Deed;


"Group" means, in relation to a party, that party’s subsidiaries, holding companies and subsidiaries of any such holding companies;


"Guarantor(s)" means:


 

(a)

in the case of GGCRL's obligations under this Deed, GGC; and


 

(b)

in the case of Mego Gold's obligations under this Deed, GGC, GGCRL and GGCRM;


"IPO" means the admission of the Ordinary Share capital of GGCRL to trading on the AIM market operated by the London Stock Exchange plc or another public stock market;


"Lapse Date" means the earlier of:


 

(a)

31 December 2027; or


 

(b)

the date upon which the Operating Agreement terminates;


"Option" means the option granted by the Companies to the Optionholder under clause 2;


"Option Exercise" has the meaning given to it in clause ;


"Option Shares" means:


 

(a)

if an Exercise Notice is served:


 

(i)

on or before 31 December 2014; and


 

(ii)

within 28 days after an IPO,


such number of newly issued Ordinary Shares of GGCRL as is specified in the Exercise Notice, which shall not exceed 10 percent (10%) of the Diluted Share Capital of GGCRL on the date of the Option Exercise; or

 

 
2

 

 


 

(b)

if:


 

(i)

an Exercise Notice is served after 31 December 2014; or


 

(ii)

on the date of service of an Exercise Notice, no IPO has occurred,


such number of newly issued Ordinary Shares of Mego Gold as is specified in the Exercise Notice, which shall not exceed 10 percent (10%) of the Diluted Share Capital of Mego Gold on the date of Option Exercise and, in case of a Reorganisation, such number of shares, stakes or other types of participation in legal entities which is equivalent or have the same effect;


"Option Consideration" means the consideration payable upon Option Exercise calculated as set out in clause ;


"Ordinary Shares" means:


 

(a)

in the case of GGCRL, ordinary shares of no par value in the capital of GGCRL having the rights set out in the articles of association of GGCRL (and, if there is a subdivision, consolidation or reclassification of those shares, shares resulting from the subdivision, consolidation or reclassification); or


 

(b)

in the case of Mego Gold, a percentage stake in the chartered capital of Mego Gold, the nominal value of which is 3,371,014,000 AMD as at 25 June 2013, entitling the holder/owner of such stake to the rights set out in the articles of association of Mego Gold (and, if there is a subdivision, consolidation or reclassification of those stakes, stakes resulting from the subdivision, consolidation or reclassification);


"Permitted Indebtedness" has the meaning given to it in a US$8,800,000 debt facilities agreement entered into on or around the date of this Deed between, among others, Linne Mining LLC, a subsidiary of the Optionholder, as lender and Mego Gold as borrower;


"Reorganisation" means a change of corporate status of Mego Gold into a joint stock company, commercial cooperative society or any other corporate form permitted under the law of the Republic of Armenia; and


"Shares Registry" means the State Registry of Legal Entities of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Armenia or any entity (whether public or private) being the successor of its functions relating to registering and maintaining the records and registration system with respect to ownership and other property rights relating to shares or stakes in limited liability companies or, in the case of a Reorganisation, any custodian (whether public or private) of shares, stakes or any other type of participation in legal entities maintaining the accounts or other type of records of property rights relating to such shares, stakes or other types of participation in legal entities; and


"Subscription Application" has the meaning given to it in clause .


1.2

In this Deed unless otherwise specified, reference to:


 

(a)

a party means a party to this Deed and includes its permitted assignees and/or the successors in title to substantially the whole of its undertaking;


 

(b)

a statute or statutory instrument or accounting standard or any of their provisions is to be construed as a reference to that statute or statutory instrument or accounting standard or such provision as the same may have been amended or re-enacted;


 

(c)

recitals, clauses, paragraphs or the schedule are to recitals, clauses and paragraphs of and the schedule to this Deed. The schedule forms part of the operative provisions of this Deed and references to this Deed shall, unless the context otherwise requires, include references to the recitals and the schedule;

 

 
3

 

 


 

(d)

writing shall include typewriting, printing, lithography, photography and other modes of representing words in a legible form (other than writing on an electronic or visual display screen) or other writing in non-transitory form; and


 

(e)

words denoting the singular shall include the plural and vice versa and words denoting any gender shall include all genders.


1.3

The index to and the headings in this Deed are for information only and are to be ignored in construing the same.


2.

GRANT OF THE OPTION


Each of the Companies grants to the Optionholder an option to subscribe in cash at the Option Consideration for the Option Shares on the terms set out in this Deed (the "Option" ).


3.

EXERCISE OF THE OPTION


3.1

Exercise of the Option by the Optionholder is irrevocable and shall oblige GGCRL or Mego Gold (as applicable) to allot and issue to the Optionholder, and the Optionholder to subscribe and pay for, the Option Shares specified in the Exercise Notice.


3.2

In order to validly exercise the Option, the Optionholder must:


 

(a)

serve an Exercise Notice on GGCRL or Mego Gold (as applicable) any time prior to the Lapse Date, provided that:


 

(i)

an Exercise Notice may only be served on GGCRL within 28 days after an IPO and such service must be made on or before 31 December 2014; and


 

(ii)

an Exercise Notice may only be served on Mego Gold at such time as no IPO has occurred or at any time after 31 December 2014; and


provided that, if an Exercise Notice is served on Mego Gold, so far as the law of the Republic of Armenia requires, the Exercise Notice shall be served with a formal application to subscribe for the number of Ordinary Shares in Mego Gold as specified in the Exercise Notice (the "Subscription Application" ).


 

(b)

subject to clause , pay the Option Consideration with respect to the Option Shares specified in the Exercise Notice by wire transfer to a bank account of the relevant Company, details of which shall be provided by the relevant Company to the Optionholder,


(together, the "Option Exercise" ).


3.3

The Optionholder may validly exercise the Option in respect of all or any part of the Option Shares provided that, if the Option has been exercised in respect of the Ordinary Shares of one Company, it may not be exercised in respect of the Ordinary Shares of the other Company.


3.4

If the Option is not duly exercised within the relevant period specified in this clause , it shall cease to be exercisable and shall lapse.

 

 
4

 

 


4.

issue of option shares


4.1

Allotment and Issue


Subject to clause (if applicable), within ten Business Days of the service of the Exercise Notice by the Optionholder to GGCRL or Mego Gold (as applicable), and provided that the Option Consideration has been paid to GGCRL or Mego Gold (as applicable):


 

(a)

if the Option has been exercised in respect of the Ordinary Shares in GGCRL, GGCRL shall:


 

(i)

allot and issue to the Optionholder the Ordinary Shares to which the Optionholder is entitled pursuant to the Option Exercise;


 

(ii)

enter the name of the Optionholder in the register of members of the relevant Company as the holder of such Ordinary Shares;


 

(iii)

deliver by hand or by airmail at the relevant Company’s cost to the address stipulated by the Optionholder in the Exercise Notice share certificate(s) in respect of the Ordinary Shares allotted and issued or, if the Option has been exercised in respect of the Ordinary Shares in GGCRL, at the Optionholder’s election, credit such CREST account as the Optionholder may specify in its Exercise Notice with the relevant number of Ordinary Shares; and


 

(iv)

if the Option has been exercised in respect of Ordinary Shares in GGCRL, make an application for the admission of such Ordinary Shares to trading on the AIM market operated by London Stock Exchange plc or any other public stock exchange on which the shares of the same class of GGCRL as the Ordinary Shares being allotted and issued are listed and traded; or


 

(b)

if the Option has been exercised in respect of the Ordinary Shares in Mego Gold:


 

(i)

GGCRM, in its capacity as the sole stakeholder of Mego Gold, shall make a decision (whether in the form of a sole stakeholder decision or in the form of a decision by a general stakeholders' meeting with a sole participant) to cause Mego Gold to approve the Subscription Application in accordance with Article 33 of the Law of the Republic of Armenia on Limited Liability Companies or in accordance with any other law replacing it;


 

(ii)

GGCRM, in its capacity as the sole stakeholder of Mego Gold, shall make a decision (whether in the form of a sole stakeholder decision or in the form of a decision by a general stakeholders' meeting with a sole participant):


 

(A)

to increase the chartered capital of Mego Gold by an amount equal to the sum of the nominal value of the Ordinary Shares to which the Optionholder is entitled pursuant to the Option Exercise, and


 

(B)

to approve the allotment of the Ordinary Shares to which the Option holder is entitled pursuant to the Option Exercise;


 

(iii)

Mego Gold shall allot and issue to the Optionholder the Ordinary Shares to which the Optionholder is entitled pursuant to the Option Exercise;


 

(iv)

GGCRM and Mego Gold shall execute, deliver and provide the Optionholder and/or the Shares Registry with all documents necessary for the registration of the Optionholder's ownership rights in the Ordinary Shares acquired pursuant to this Deed and GGCRM and Mego Gold shall provide the Optionholder with any assistance requested by the Optionholder for the purposes of such registration; and

 

 
5

 

 


 

(v)

in case of a Reorganisation, GGCRM and Mego Gold shall take all necessary actions and observe any laws and rules of the Republic of Armenia applicable to the new organisational form of Mego Gold to ensure a similar effect to that stated in this clause is achieved.


4.2

Rights attaching to the Option Shares


The Ordinary Shares allotted pursuant to exercise of the Option shall:


 

(a)

be allotted and issued fully paid;


 

(b)

be free from all Encumbrance or other interest of any kind;


 

(c)

rank pari passu in all respects with the fully paid Ordinary Shares then in issue; and


 

(d)

be entitled to receive any dividend or other distribution which has previously been announced or declared provided that the record date for such dividend or other distribution occurs on or after the date of the Option Exercise.


4.3

Rounding


If the number of Ordinary Shares falling to be allotted to the Optionholder (or at its direction) on an exercise of the Option would otherwise require a fraction of an Ordinary Share to be allotted, the number of Ordinary Shares to be so allotted will be rounded up to the nearest whole number of Ordinary Shares.


5.

OPTION CONSIDERATION


The consideration for the subscription for the Option Shares following exercise of the Option shall be equal to the percentage that the number of Option Shares bears to the Diluted Share Capital of the relevant Company immediately prior to the allotment and issue of the relevant Option Shares multiplied by US$300,000.


6.

information and rights of optionholder


6.1

Information to be provided by the Company


Whilst the Option remains unexercised but capable of exercise, at all times before the IPO with respect to GGCRL occurs, each of the Companies shall send to the Optionholder:


 

(a)

a copy of its annual report and accounts together with all documents required by law to be annexed to that report concurrently with the issue thereof to holders of the Ordinary Shares; and


 

(b)

copies of every statement, notice or circular issued to the holders of the Ordinary Shares of the Company concurrently with the issue thereof to such holders; and


 

(c)

any other financial information as the Optionholder may from time to time reasonably require.


6.2

Attendance at Meetings


The Optionholder may attend all general meetings of the members of each of GGCRL and Mego Gold but may not vote at those meetings by virtue of or in respect solely of its holding of the Option.

 

 
6

 

 


6.3

Optionholder’s Obligations of Confidentiality


The Optionholder shall keep confidential any information received by it in its capacity as a Optionholder which is of a confidential nature except:


 

(a)

as required by law or any applicable regulations;


 

(b)

to the extent the information is in the public domain through no default of the Optionholder; or


 

(c)

any Optionholder may disclose such information to such of its professional advisers, officers and employees as have a need to know such information (subject to their being bound by similar obligations of confidentiality).


6.4

Lock-in Undertaking


 

(a)

The Optionholder acknowledges and confirms that, in the event of the Option being exercised in respect of the Ordinary Shares in GGCRL, the Optionholder may be required either pursuant to the AIM Rules for Companies or by GGCRL's nominated adviser and broker for the IPO to enter into an undertaking not to dispose of any such Ordinary Shares (the "Lock-In Undertaking" ) either:


 

(i)

if such Lock-In Undertaking is required by the AIM Rules for Companies, for one year from the date of such IPO, subject only to the limited exceptions set out in Rule 7 of the AIM Rules for Companies, and for a further year to only dispose of such Ordinary Shares in accordance with orderly market principles; or


 

(ii)

if such Lock-In Undertaking is not required by the AIM Rules for Companies but by the nominated adviser and broker, for such time and subject to such exceptions as may be agreed with GGCRL's nominated adviser and broker at the time.


 

(b)

It is a condition of the allotment and issue of any Ordinary Shares in GGCRL that:


 

(i)

if and to the extent required by the AIM Rules for Companies, the Optionholder shall execute a Lock-in Undertaking; and


 

(ii)

if and to the extent such Lock-in Undertaking is not required under the AIM Rules for Companies but is required as a commercial matter by GGCRL's nominated adviser and broker as a pre-condition to an IPO, the Optionholder will act reasonably in providing such Lock-in Undertaking on such terms and subject to such exceptions as are negotiated in good faith between the Option holder and the nominated adviser and broker at the time.


7.

WARRANTIES


7.1

Each of GGC, GGCRL and Mego Gold warrant and represent to the Optionholder that:


 

(a)

such information relating to GGCRL or Mego Gold (as applicable) which is material to be known by a buyer for value of the Option Shares has been disclosed in writing to the Optionholder prior to the date of this Deed and, upon the written request of the Optionholder at any time before the Option has been exercised or lapsed, GGCRL or Mego Gold (as applicable) shall provide such further information of which it becomes aware, provided always that such request and such provision of information may only be made in respect of GGCRL before the IPO;


 

(b)

it has and will have full power and authority to grant an option in respect of the Option Shares upon the terms and conditions of this Deed;

 

 
7

 

 


 

(c)

the entry into and performance by each of GGC, GGCRL and Mego Gold of this Deed, and the transactions contemplated herein, do not and will not conflict with:


 

(i)

any law or regulation applicable to it;


 

(ii)

its constitutional documents; or


 

(iii)

any agreements or instrument binding upon it (including over its shares);


and all necessary authorisations and consents, including those required under, relating to or in connection with the ABB Debt, have been obtained or effected:


 

(i)

to enable each of GGC, GGCRL and Mego Gold to lawfully enter into and comply with its obligations under this Deed;


 

(ii)

ensure the legality, validity and enforceability of this Deed; and


 

(iii)

make this Deed admissible in evidence in its jurisdiction of incorporation; and


 

(d)

there are no known Encumbrance or other interest of any kind which shall affect any Ordinary Shares to be issued by GGCRL or Mego Gold under this Deed.


8.

UNDERTAKINGS


8.1

Undertakings


For so long as the Option remains outstanding the Companies will comply with the undertakings in this clause 8.


8.2

Issue of Securities


The Companies will not:


 

(a)

make any issue of securities or instruments in the nature of debt or loan capital save for any Permitted Indebtedness;


 

(b)

make any issue of any shares which are not Equity Shares; or


 

(c)

grant any options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for or call for the allotment or issue of any such securities, instruments or shares as referred to in clauses and ,


except with the prior consent of the Optionholder.


8.3

Register


The Companies shall maintain a register of the Option and update public records as required by any applicable law to reflect the existence of the Option.


9.

indemnity


Each of the Companies shall indemnify and hold harmless the Optionholder from and against all damage, loss, expense or liability of any nature suffered or incurred by the Optionholder resulting from a breach by either of the Company of the representations and warranties set out at clause relating to the ABB Debt.

 

 
8

 

 


10.

Guarantee


The Guarantors jointly and severally (as applicable) guarantee the performance by each of the Companies of all its obligations under this Deed in accordance with the guarantee set out in schedule 3.


11.

transfer of options


The Optionholder shall not transfer or assign any interest in the Option to any person other than:


 

(a)

to a member of its Group, provided that:


 

(i)

notice of such assignment or transfer is promptly given to the Companies, together with such evidence as the Companies may reasonably require that the transferee or assignee is a member of the Optionholder’s Group; and


 

(ii)

if the transferee or assignee ceases to be a member of the Optionholder’s Group, then the Option may not be exercised until such time as the Option is transferred or assigned to the original Optionholder or a member of its Group; or


 

(b)

with the prior written consent of the Companies,


provided that any transfer of the Option shall be made in accordance with the provisions in schedule 2.


12.

COSTS


Each of the parties shall bear its own legal, accountancy and other costs, charges and expenses connected with the negotiation, preparation and implementation of this Deed and any other agreement incidental to or referred to in this Deed.


13.

NO ASSIGNMENT


Subject to clause , neither the Optionholder nor the Companies shall, without the prior written consent of the Optionholder or the Companies (as applicable), assign, transfer or declare a trust of any benefit arising under or out of this Deed nor shall it delegate or subcontract to any third party any of its obligations hereunder.


14.

ANNOUNCEMENTS


Unless all the parties agree, each party shall not, during the term of this Deed and at any time thereafter, disclose the existence or the terms of this Deed except to its professional advisers or as may be required by law or any legal or regulatory authority (including, without limitation, by GGCRL in connection with the IPO).


15.

ENTIRE AGREEMENT


15.1

Save in the case of fraud or fraudulent concealment, each party acknowledges that:


 

(a)

this Deed together with any other documents referred to in it (together the "Contract" ) constitutes the entire and only agreement between the parties relating to the subject matter of the Contract; and


 

(b)

it has not been induced to enter the Contract in reliance on, nor has it been given, any representation or other statement of any nature whatsoever other than those set out in the Contract.

 

 
9

 

 


16.

WAIVER/AMENDMENT


16.1

No breach of any provision of this Deed shall be waived or discharged except with the express written consent of the parties.


16.2

No failure or delay by a party to exercise any of its rights under this Deed shall operate as a waiver thereof and no single or partial exercise of any such right shall prevent any other or further exercise of that or any other right.


16.3

No variation to this Deed shall be effective unless made in writing and signed by all the parties.


17.

FURTHER ASSURANCE


At all times after the date of this Deed, the parties shall at their own expense execute all such documents and do such acts and things as may reasonably be required for the purpose of giving full effect to this Deed.


18.

NOTICES


18.1

Any notice, demand or other communication given or made under or in connection with the matters contemplated by this Deed shall be in writing and shall be delivered personally or sent by email or fax:


GGC:

Address: International Corporate Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580

Email: GGC@globalgoldcorp.com

Fax: +914 925 8860

Attention: Van Z. Krikorian / Jan Dulman


Copy to:


Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner


GGCRL:

Address: International Corporate Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580

Email: GGC@globalgoldcorp.com

Fax: +914 925 8860

Attention: Van Z. Krikorian / Jan Dulman


Copy to:


Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner


GGCRM:

Address: International Corporate Center at Rye, 555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208, Rye, New York 10580

Email: GGC@globalgoldcorp.com

Fax: +914 925 8860

Attention: Van Z. Krikorian / Jan Dulman

 

 
10

 

 


Copy to:


Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner


Mego Gold:

Address: Zarubyan 1/1, Yerevan, Armenia 0009

Email: ashotboghossian@gmail.com

Fax: +374 10 545698

Attention: Ashot Boghossian, Director


Copy to:


Address: Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP

Email: mdawes@memerycrystal.com

Fax: +44 (0)20 7400 3297

Attention: Michael Dawes, Partner


Optionholder:

 

Address: Arch. Makariou III, 195, Neocleous House, 3030, Limassol, Cyprus

Email: info@jaceroholding.com

Fax: N/A

Attention: Iliana Chatzisavva Giannakou, Director and Eleni Constantinou Kyriacou, Director


and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made as follows:


 

(a)

if personally delivered, upon delivery at the address of the relevant party;


 

(b)

if sent by email, when actually received by the intended recipient in readable form; and


 

(c)

if sent by fax, when despatched;


provided that if, in accordance with the above provision, any such notice, demand or other communication would otherwise be deemed to be given or made outside normal working hours such notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed to be given or made at the start of normal working hours on the next Business Day.


18.2

A party may notify the other parties to this Deed of a change to its name, relevant addressee, address or fax number for the purposes of clause , provided that such notification shall only be effective on:


 

(a)

the date specified in the notification as the date on which the change is to take place; or


 

(b)

if no date is specified or the date specified is less than five (5) Business Days after the date on which notice is given, the date falling five (5) Business Days after notice of any such change has been given.


19.

GOVERNING LAW AND JURISDICTION


19.1

This Deed, and any dispute, controversy, proceedings or claim of whatever nature arising out of or in any way relating to this Deed or its formation (including any non-contractual disputes or claims), shall be governed by and construed in accordance with English law.

 

 
11

 

 


19.2

Each of the parties to this Deed irrevocably agrees that the courts of England shall have exclusive jurisdiction to hear and decide any suit, action or proceedings, and/or to settle any disputes, which may arise out of or in connection with this Deed or its formation (respectively, "Proceedings" and "Disputes" ) and, for these purposes, each party irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the courts of England.


19.3

Each party irrevocably waives any objection which it might at any time have to the courts of England being nominated as the forum to hear and decide any Proceedings and to settle any Disputes and agrees not to claim that the courts of England are not a convenient or appropriate forum for any such Proceedings or Disputes and further irrevocably agrees that a judgment in any Proceedings or Disputes brought in any court referred to in this clause 17 shall be conclusive and binding upon the parties and may be enforced in the courts of any other jurisdiction.


Without prejudice to any other permitted mode of service the parties agree that service of any claim form, notice or other document ( "Documents" ) for the purpose of any Proceedings begun in England shall be duly served upon it if delivered personally or sent by recorded or special delivery post (or any substantially similar form of mail) to Memery Crystal LLP, 44 Southampton Buildings, London, WC2A 1AP (marked for the attention of Michael Dawes, Partner) or such other person and address in England and/or Wales as GGCRL or Mego Gold shall notify the Optionholder in writing or vice versa from time to time.

 

20.

THIRD PARTY RIGHTS


The Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 shall not apply to this Deed and no rights or benefits expressly or impliedly conferred by it shall be enforceable under that Act against the parties to it by any other person.


IN WITNESS whereof this Deed has been executed on the date first above written.

 

 

 
12

 

 

 

schedule 1

 

Form of Exercise Notice


[O n the headed notepaper of the Optionholder ]


 

To:     [the Company]


Dear Sirs

 

RE: Call Option Deed, dated , made between [ourselves] and [the Company] (the "Deed")


Unless defined herein, a capitalised term shall have the meaning given to it in the Deed.


We refer to the Deed and to the Option granted by you to us under clause 2 of the Deed.


We hereby give notice pursuant to clause of the Deed that we exercise the Option granted by you in respect of [number of shares/percentage stake] Ordinary Shares of [the Company].


We confirm that we have today transferred to you the Option Consideration in cleared funds.


[Please allot and issue the Option Shares specified above to us and send a certificate for such Option Shares to [address].] [Please allot and issue the Option Shares specified above to us and credit the following CREST account with such Option Shares: [CREST account details].]


Yours faithfully


…………………………………………….

For and on behalf of [the Optionholder]


 

 

 
13

 

 

schedule 2


Transfers


1.

transfer


1.1

A transfer of the Option shall be made in accordance with clause of this Deed by an instrument of transfer in the usual or common form or in any other form which may be approved by the directors of GGCRL or Mego Gold (as applicable).


1.2

The instrument of transfer of an Option shall be executed by or on behalf of the transferor but need not be executed by or on behalf of the transferee. The transferor shall be deemed to remain the holder of the Option until the name of the transferee is entered in the Register in respect of the Option being transferred.


1.3

The directors may decline to recognise any instrument of transfer of an Option otherwise permitted by clause of this Deed unless the instrument is deposited at the registered office of the relevant Company and such other evidence as such directors may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer.


1.4

No fee shall be charged for any registration of a transfer of an Option or for the registration of any other documents which in the opinion of the directors require registration.


1.5

The registration of a transfer shall be conclusive evidence of the approval by the directors of such a transfer.


 

 
14

 

 

schedule 3


Guarantee


1.

INTERPRETATION


1.1

In this guarantee, unless the context otherwise requires:


"Debtor's Obligations" has the meaning given to it in paragraph of this schedule;


"Guarantee Obligations" means the obligations of the Guarantor under paragraph (Guarantee) of this schedule.


1.2

In this guarantee, without prejudice to clause of this Deed and unless a contrary intention appears:


 

(a)

a reference to (or any specified provision of) any agreement, deed or other document is to be construed as a reference to that agreement, deed or other document (or that provision) as it may be from time to time, amended, varied, supplemented, restated or novated; and


 

(b)

words and expressions defined in clause of this Deed shall bear the same meanings when used in this guarantee.


2.

GUARANTEE


2.1

Each Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally and jointly and severally:


 

(a)

guarantees to the Optionholder the punctual performance by each of the Companies of all of its obligations under this Deed now or in the future due, owing or incurred in whatsoever manner, whether actual or contingent, whether incurred solely or jointly with any other person and whether as principal or surety together with all liabilities in respect of interest and all costs, charges and expenses incurred in connection with those obligations (the "Debtor's Obligations" );


 

(b)

undertakes that whenever any of the Companies fail to perform any of its obligations comprised in the Debtor's Obligations, the Guarantor shall perform (or procure the performance of) and satisfy (or procure the satisfaction of) that obligation;


 

(c)

undertakes that whenever any of the Companies do not pay any amount comprised in the Debtor's Obligations when due, the Guarantor will immediately on demand pay that amount as if it were the principal obligor; and


 

(d)

undertakes to indemnify the Optionholder on demand against any cost, loss or liability suffered by the Optionholder (i) as a result of the non performance by any of the Companies of any of its obligations under this Deed and (ii) if the guarantee given under paragraph of this schedule or any obligation guaranteed by it is or becomes unenforceable, invalid or illegal.


2.2

The Guarantors will pay interest to the Optionholder on all amounts due from it under this guarantee from the date the Optionholder demands payment from the Guarantor until payment of such amounts (both before and after any judgment) at five (5) per cent per annum.

 

 
15

 

 

3.

CONTINUING SECURITY


3.1

The Guarantee Obligations:


 

(a)

are a continuing security and will extend to the ultimate balance of the Debtor's Obligations regardless of any intermediate payment or discharge in whole or part;


 

(b)

are to be in addition to and are not in any way prejudiced by and shall not merge with any other security which the Optionholder may now or in the future hold.


3.2

If, notwithstanding paragraph of this schedule, the Guarantee Obligations cease to be continuing obligations the Guarantor will remain liable in relation to all Debtor's Obligations as at the date of discontinuation (whether demanded or not) and whether or not any of the Companies is then in default in relation to the Debtor's Obligations.


4.

COMPANY PROTECTIONS


4.1

The Guarantee Obligations shall not be discharged, diminished or in any way affected as a result of any of the following (whether or not known to the Guarantors or the Optionholder):


 

(a)

any time, consent or waiver given to, or composition made with, any of the Companies or any other person;


 

(b)

the release of any co-surety or any other person;


 

(c)

any amendment to or replacement of, this Deed or any other agreement, instrument or security (however fundamental);


 

(d)

the taking, variation, compromise, renewal, release of or refusal or neglect to perfect or enforce any rights against or security over assets of any of the Companies or any other person;


 

(e)

any purported obligation of any of the Companies or any other person to the Optionholder (or any security for that obligation) becoming wholly or in part void, invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason;


 

(f)

any incapacity, lack of power, authority or legal personality or any change in the constitution of, or any amalgamation or reconstruction of, any of the Companies, the Optionholder or any other person;


 

(g)

any Guarantor or any of the Companies becoming insolvent, going into receivership or liquidation or having an administrator appointed or becoming subject to any other procedure for the suspension of payments to or protection of creditors or similar proceedings;


 

(h)

any other act, omission, circumstance, matter or thing which, but for this provision, might operate to release or otherwise exonerate a Guarantor from any of its obligations under this guarantee; or


 

(i)

the failure of any Guarantor to execute this guarantee.


4.2

Each Guarantor waives any right it may have of first requiring the Optionholder to proceed against or enforce any rights or security or claim payment from any person before claiming from it under this guarantee.

 

 
16

 

 


5.

NO COMPETITION


5.1

Subject to paragraph of this schedule, until all the Debtor's Obligations have been irrevocably paid and discharged in full, the Guarantors will not exercise any rights which they may have:


 

(a)

to be subrogated to or otherwise entitled to share in, any security or monies held, received or receivable by the Optionholder in relation to any payment made by the Guarantor under this guarantee;


 

(b)

to exercise or enforce any of its rights of subrogation, indemnity or contribution against any of the Companies or any co-surety;


 

(c)

following a claim being made on the Guarantor under this guarantee, to demand or accept repayment of any monies due from any of the Companies or claim any set-off or counterclaim against any of the Companies;


 

(d)

to claim or prove in a liquidation or other insolvency proceeding of any of the Companies or any co-surety in competition with the Optionholder.


5.2

Following the making of a demand under this guarantee, the Guarantors will (at their own cost) promptly take such of the steps or actions as are referred to in paragraph of this schedule as the Optionholder may from time to time stipulate.


5.3

If the Guarantors receive any payment or other benefit in relation to the rights referred to in paragraph of this schedule, it shall hold that payment or other benefit (to the extent necessary to enable all amounts which may be or become payable to the Optionholder by any of the Companies under or in connection with this Deed to be repaid in full) on trust for the Optionholder and shall promptly pay or transfer the same to the Optionholder or as the Optionholder may direct.


6.

PAYMENTS


6.1

All payments to be made by the Guarantors under this guarantee are to be made to the Optionholder:


 

(a)

in immediately available cleared funds in the same currency in which the sums comprised in the Debtor's Obligations are denominated to the account the Optionholder specifies for this purpose; and


 

(b)

in full without set-off or counterclaim and not subject to any condition and free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for or on account of any taxes or any other purpose. If any deduction or withholding from any payment is required by law then the Guarantors will promptly pay to the Optionholder an additional amount being the amount required to procure that the aggregate net amount received by the Optionholder will equal the full amount which would have been received by it had no deduction or withholding been made.


6.2

Until all Debtor's Obligations have been irrevocably satisfied in full, the Optionholder may place and keep any money received or recovered from a Guarantor in relation to the Debtor's Obligations in a suspense account. Amounts deposited in such account shall accrue interest at the Optionholder's usual rate for deposits of a similar nature from time to time and interest accrued shall be credited to that account.


7.

CUMULATIVE POWERS AND AVOIDANCE OF PAYMENTS


7.1

The powers which this guarantee confers on the Optionholder are cumulative, without prejudice to its powers under the general law, and may be exercised as often as the Optionholder thinks appropriate.

 

 
17

 

 


7.2

Any settlement or discharge between the Optionholder and any of the Companies and/or the Guarantors shall be conditional upon no security or payment to the Optionholder by any of the Companies or the Guarantors or any other person being avoided or set aside or ordered to be refunded or reduced by virtue of any provision or enactment relating to insolvency and accordingly (but without limiting the Optionholder's other rights under this guarantee) the Optionholder shall be entitled to recover from the Guarantors the value which the Optionholder has placed upon such security or the amount of any such payment as if such settlement or discharge had not occurred.


8.

MISCELLANEOUS


8.1

The Guarantors will pay to the Optionholder on demand the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees and any taxes thereon) incurred by the Optionholder in connection with the enforcement of this guarantee.


8.2

Subject to clauses and of this Deed, the Optionholder may at any time assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of its rights under this guarantee.


8.3

Nothing in this guarantee shall require any of the Guarantors to issue and allot shares or other securities of any such Guarantor in performing its Guarantee Obligations (for the avoidance of doubt, this paragraph 8.3 of this schedule shall only apply to GGCRL as a Guarantor and shall not apply to GGCRL and its obligations under this Deed in its capacity as a Company).

 

 
18

 

 

Executed as a deed by GLOBAL GOLD

CORPORATION  acting by its chairman and chief

executive officer

)

)

 

 

 

 

   

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

   

 

 

Executed as a deed by GLOBAL GOLD

CONSOLIDATED RESOURCES LIMITED  acting by

a director and a witness

)

)

 

 

 

 

   

Director

 

 

 

   

Witness

   

 

Executed as a deed by GGCR MINING LLC acting by

its Manager

)

)

 

 

 

 

   

Manager

   

 

 

 

 

Executed as a deed by MEGO GOLD   LLC acting by

its Manager

)

)

 

 

 

 

   

Manager

   

 

 

 
19

 

 

 

Executed as a deed by JACERO HOLDINGS LIMITED

acting by two directors

)

)

 

 

 

 

   

Director

   

 

 

Director

   

 

 

20

Exhibit 10.5

 

   

CONTRACTORS AGREEMENT

 

between

 

GLOBAL GOLD CONSOLIDATED RESOURCES LIMITED

Ogier House, The Esplanade,

St Helier, Jersey, JE4 9WG

(Hereinafter referred to as “GGCRL”)

 

and

 

MEGO-GOLD LLC

2a Tamanian Street, Apt 2,

Yerevan, Republic of Armenia

(Hereinafter referred to as “Mego Gold”)

 

and

 

GETIK MINING COMPANY LLC

1/1 Zarobian Street,

Yerevan, Republic of Armenia

(Hereinafter referred to as “Getic Mining”)

 

and

 

Viking Investment Limited

Company Number: 1494660

Unit 1109, 11F, Dominion Centre

45-49 Queens Rd East

Wanchai, Hong Kong

(Hereinafter referred to as “Viking”)

 

 

and

 

CREO DESIGN (PROPRIETARY) LIMITED

(Reg. No 2001/002736/07)

(“Creo’)

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

1.

PARTIES

3

2.

DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

3

3.

INTRODUCTION

5

4.

APPOINTMENT OF CREO AS CONT RACTOR

5

5.

DURATION OF AGREEMENT

6

6.

TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT

6

7.

PAYMENT TO CREO

7

8.

OBLIGATIONS OF GGCRL, MEGO-GOLD, GETIK MINING, VIKING

7

9.

PAYMENT TO CREO

7

10.

OBLIGATIONS OF CREO

8

11.

MANAGEMENT REPORTS

8

12.

GOOD FAITH

9

13.

RIGHT TO SUB-CONTRACT

9

14.

ASSIGNMENT

9

15.

CONFIDENTIALITY

9

16.

BREACH

10

17.

DOMICILIUM

10

18.

JURISDICTION AND GOVERNING LAW

11

19.

ARBITRATION

11

20.

SEVERABILITY

13

21.

GENERAL

13

 

 

APPENDICES

Appendix 1: Schedule of Fees and responsibilities

 

 

 
2 Page

 

 

1.

PARTIES

 

1.1.

Global Gold Consolidated Resources Limited, a company incorporated in St Helier, Jersey and whose registered office is at Ogier House, The Esplanade, St Helier, Jersey, JE4 9WG.

 

1.2.

Mego-Gold LLC, a company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia and whose registered office is at 2a Tamanian Street, Apt 2, Yerevan, Republic of Armenia.

 

1.3.

Getik Mining Company LLC, a company incorporated in the Republic of Armenia and whose registered office is at 1/1 Zarobian Street, Yerevan, Republic of Armenia.

 

1.4.

Viking Investment Limited, a company incorporated in the Hong Kong and whose registered office is at Unit 1109, 11F, Dominion Centre, 45-49 Queens Rd East, Wanchai, Hong Kong.

 

1.5.

Creo Design (Propriety) Limited (Registration No. 1999/05565/07), a company incorporated in the Republic of South Africa and whose registered office is at Unit 17, 9 on Quantum, Techno Park, Stellenbosch.     

 

2.

DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

 

2.1

In this Agreement the following words and expressions shall have the following meanings unless otherwise required by the context in which they are used-

 

 

“the Agreement”

this Agreement and all schedules, annexures, attachments, addenda and variations or amendments thereof duly effected in terms of the provisions of this Agreement;

 

 

“Day”

any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or official public holiday in the Republic of South Africa;

 

 

“Master Budget Plan”

The approved programme and schedule forecast of activity completion and financial requirements for the successful completion of a feasibility study on the Toukhmanuk and Getik Deposit as per Appendix 1;

 

 

“GGCRL”

Global Gold Consolidated Resources Limited, more fully described in 1.1 above;

 

 

“Mego-Gold”

Mego-Gold LLC, more fully described in 1.2 above;

 

 

“Getik Mining”

Getik Mining Company LLC, more fully described in 1.3 above;

 

 

 
3 Page

 

 

 

“Viking”

Viking Investment Limited, more fully described in 1.4 above;

 

 

“Party” and “Parties”

GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking and  Creo Design;

 

 

“Creo”

Creo Design (Proprietary) Limited (Registration No. 2001/002736/07), more fully described in 1.2 above;

 

 

“the Signature Date”

the date of signature of the last of the Parties to sign this Agreement;

 

 

“the Site”

the geographical area(s) in respect of which the Mineral Rights are held;

 

 

“the Schedule”

all schedules, annexures, attachments, addenda and variations or amendments thereof duly effected in terms of the provisions of this Agreement;

 

 

“the Termination Date”

the date referred to in 8 below;

 

 

“the Work”

all the work done by Creo Design for GGCRL, Mego-Gold, and Getik Mining in terms of this Agreement in respect of mine planning and design, technical advice and recommendations, including geological, engineering and metallurgical work necessary for the successful completion of a bankable feasibility study to be performed on the Toukhmanuk and Getik Deposit.

 

2.2

If any provision in a definition is a substantive provision, conferring rights or imposing obligations on any party, effect shall be given thereto as if such provision were a substantive provision in the body of the Agreement, notwithstanding that such provision is only contained in the relevant definition.      

2.3

Unless inconsistent with the context in which it is used in this Agreement, a word or an expression which denotes:

 

2.3.1

any gender includes the other genders;

 

2.3.2

a natural person includes a body corporate, form or association of persons and vice versa;

 

2.3.3

the singular includes the plural and vice versa.

 

 

 
4 Page

 

 

2.4

Derivatives of any word or expression and cognate words and expressions shall have corresponding meanings, unless inconsistent with the context in which they are used in this Agreement.

2.5

The headings to the paragraphs in this Agreement shall not be used in the interpretation thereof.

 

2.6

When any number of days is prescribed in this Agreement, same shall be reckoned exclusively of the first and inclusively of the last day unless the last day falls on a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday in the Republic of South Africa, in which case the last day shall be the next succeeding day which is not a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday in the Republic of South Africa.

 

2.7

Where figures are referred to in numerals and in words, if there is any conflict between the two, the words shall prevail.

 

2.8

The schedules and addenda to this Agreement form an integral part hereof and words and expressions defined in this Agreement shall bear, unless the context otherwise requires, the same meaning in such schedules.

 

2.9

All references to a statutory provision or enactment shall include references to any amendment, modification or re-enactment of any such provision or enactment (whether before or after the Signature Date), to any previous enactment which has been replaced or amended and to any regulation or order made under such provision or enactment.

 

3.

INTRODUCTION

 

3.1

GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking, after consultation with Creo and with its approval, wishes to contract Creo to manage all technical work required for a feasibility study to be carried out for GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining on the basis set out in this Agreement. GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking is prepared to contract with Creo on such basis and this Agreement accordingly records the terms and the conditions of the Agreement between the Parties.

 

3.2

Viking will be responsible for the initial funding of the exploration and payment of Creo until such time that GGCRL, Mego-Gold; Getik Mining will take over the funding responsibility. GGCRL will embark on a public listing on the AIM in London to raise funding in order to develop the Toukhmanuk and Getik deposits. Viking will be reimbursed for the actual exploration cost by GGCRL on admission and availability of funds raised. To compensate Viking for prefunding GGCRL’s exploration work, Viking will charge a fee of 10% of funds spent to date.

 

4.

APPOINTMENT OF CREO AS CONT RACTOR

 

4.1

GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking herewith appoints Creo as contractor to manage all technical work for GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking in respect of the feasibility study to be performed on the Toukhmanuk and Getik deposits in the Republic of Armenia . Initially the appointment focuses on Getik but will later extend to Toukhmanuk with an additional schedule.

 

 

 
5 Page

 

 

4.2

CREO accepts its appointment in terms of 4.1 above as contractor to carry out the Work in respect of the Mineral Rights.

4.3

The appointment in terms of 4.1 above and the acceptance thereof in terms of 4.2 above are both subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

5.

DURATION OF AGREEMENT

 

5.1

This Agreement shall commence on the Signature Date.

 

5.2

This Agreement shall continue in operation until terminated in terms of the provisions of 6 below.

 

6.

TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT

 

6.1.

This Agreement shall continue in operation for an indefinite period until-

 

6.1.1.

Save as set out herein, this Agreement is terminated-

 

6.1.1.1.

by mutual agreement between the Parties;

 

 

or

 

6.1.1.2.

on 30 (thirty) Days written notice of termination given by either Party to the other Party.      

 

6.2.

Notwithstanding the provisions of 6.1.1 above, either Party may terminate this Agreement with immediate effect by written notice given to the other Party given upon or after the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

6.2.1.

The making of an order, passing of a resolution or the taking of any other step for the winding-up, dissolution, liquidation, judicial management, placement under curatorship, placement in the hands of a receiver or the deregistration of a Party, otherwise than for the purpose of the reorganisation or restructuring of the Party or its amalgamation with another corporate entity;

 

6.2.2.

The commission by a Party of an act of insolvency as defined in the Insolvency Act, No. 24 of 1936 (as amended or replaced from time to time) or, being a juristic person, a commission of an act that would be an act of insolvency if committed by a natural person;

 

6.2.3.

The cessation of business by a Party or the making or attempting by a Party to make a compromise with its creditors generally;

 

6.2.4.

The cancellation of this Agreement in terms of the provisions of 16 below.

 

 
6 Page

 

 

6.3.

Notwithstanding the provisions of 6.1 and 6.2 above-

 

6.3.1.

GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking shall further be entitled to terminate this Agreement with immediate effect by written notice given to Creo, in the event of a change in the shareholding in Creo without the prior written consent thereto of GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking.

 

6.3.2.

The Parties shall by mutual agreement be entitled to terminate this Agreement should they agree that it is not feasible to proceed with the Work.

 

7.

PAYMENT TO CREO

 

Creo shall be paid for the Work done by it for GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking in terms of this Agreement (“the Work”) and Schedule I, on the basis set out in 9 below

 

8.

OBLIGATIONS OF GGCRL, MEGO-GOLD, GETIK MINING, VIKING

 

8.1

GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking will provide the funding as per the approved Master Budget Plan (Appendix I) and provide the in-country infrastructure, transport and accommodation to allow Creo perform the Work in an efficient and effective manner.

 

8.2

GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking shall, at is own cost, take all steps and do all things necessary to ensure that the Mineral Rights remain current and in force for the duration of this Agreement.

 

8.3

GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking shall take all steps and do all things necessary to ensure that Creo has such access to the Site and to water and electricity on it as may be necessary to enable Creo to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

8.4

GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking shall take all steps and do all things necessary to ensure that all legal requirements pertaining to prospecting and mining authorisations are timeously executed to enable Creo perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

8.5

GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking will arrange public liability insurance in respect of all activities connected with the performance of the Work. The insurance shall be for the benefit of both the Parties and shall cover all potential risks to which the Parties may be exposed to third parties, including any person employed on or having access to the Site.

 

9.

Payment to CREO

 

9.1

Creo shall on a monthly basis submit a tax invoice to the amount as set out in the Master Budget Plan - Schedule I, to account GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking in respect of all costs incurred and/or funding made available by it in terms of Schedule 1, which accounting shall include the right of access by GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking to all relevant records and books of account held by Creo in respect of such costs and/or funding.

 

 

 
7 Page

 

 

10.

obligations of CREO

 

10.1.

Creo will act as an independent contractor subject to any lawful instruction given to it by GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking with regard to the performance of Creo’s obligations under this Agreement. Creo will accordingly have the obligation to ensure that-

 

10.1.1.

The Work is properly supervised and managed by duly qualified and competent personnel;

 

10.1.2.

All statutory and legal requirements in respect of personnel, equipment and the Work will be duly and fully complied with;

 

10.2.

Creo shall conduct the Work in such a manner that the surface of the Site will only be disrupted to the extent reasonably required for the proper execution of the Work.

 

10.3.

Creo shall execute the Work strictly in accordance with the terms and conditions applicable to the Mineral Rights and as may be imposed by any environmental management programme applicable from time to time to the Site.

 

10.4.

Creo shall further ensure that the surface of the Site is properly rehabilitated on conclusion of the Work and that such rehabilitation complies with-

 

10.4.1.

Any applicable statutory provisions;

and

 

10.4.2.

the provisions of any environmental management programme applicable from time to time to the Work and/or the Site.

 

10.5.

The cost of the performance by Creo of any of its obligations set out in this clause 10 shall be part of the cost of the Work and will be reimbursed to Creo in terms of Schedule 1.

 

11.

Management REPORTS

 

11.1

Creo undertakes to report in writing to GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking on a monthly basis with regard to-

 

11.1.1.

Progress and variance reports relating to the execution of the Master Budget Plan and Critical Path Analysis with regard to the exploration drilling programme, metallurgical test work and the bulk sampling programme and the interpretation of the results thereof, as per Schedule I, conducted during the month to which the report relates;

 

 

 
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11.1.2.

Reconciliation of all expenditure taken place for the month reported on.

 

12.

GOOD FAITH

 

12.1

The Parties agree that they each-

 

12.1.1.

owe the other Party a duty of the utmost good faith:

 

12.1.2.

must do everything necessary to ensure the success of the Work and the continuation of a sound commercial and legal relationship between the Parties.

 

12.2

The Parties agree that subject to any other applicable contractual arrangements between them they must meet at least once a month (unless otherwise agreed to) during every period of 12 (twelve) consecutive calendar months during the term of this Agreement to discuss the Work and other matters relevant to this Agreement. The representatives of each Party at any such meeting shall be 2 (two) persons nominated by GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking and 2 (two) persons nominated by Creo. A quorum shall be 2 (two) persons, one being a representative of GGCRL, Mego-Gold, Getik Mining, Viking and the other being a representative of Creo.

 

12.3

At any time, either Party may convene a meeting of the Parties by giving the other Party not less than 7 (seven) days notice in writing.

 

12.4

All meetings between the Parties in respect of this Agreement shall be held at such places as the Parties may agree from time to time.

 

13.

RIGHT TO SUB-CONTRACT

 

Creo shall have the right, at any time during the period this Agreement, to sub-contract the whole or any of its obligations under this Agreement, subject to the prior consent thereto of GGCRL, Mego-gold, Getik Mining and Viking which consent shall not be withheld unreasonably.

 

14.

ASSIGNMENT

 

Subject to 12 above, no Party shall be entitled to cede or assign any of its rights or obligations in terms of this Agreement without the prior written consent thereto of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

15.

CONFIDENTIALITY

 

The Parties shall treat as strictly confidential all information received or obtained as a result of entering into or performing this Agreement and which relates to:

 

 

 
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15.1.

the provisions of this Agreement;

 

15.2.

the negotiations relating to this Agreement;

 

15.3.

the subject matter of this Agreement; and/or

 

15.4.

the other Party.

 

15.5.

A party may disclose information which would otherwise be confidential if and to the extent that it is;

 

15.5.1.

required by law

 

15.5.2.

required by any securities exchange or regulatory or a government body to which either or both of the Parties are subject, wherever situated, whether or not the requirement for information has the force of law;

15.5.3.

required to vest the full benefit of this Agreement in either of the Parties;

 

15.5.4.

disclosed to the professional advisors, auditors and bankers of either of the Parties;

 

15.5.5.

information that has come into the public domain through no fault of that Party;

or

 

15.5.6.

the other Party has given prior written approval to the disclosure.

 

16.

breach

 

Should any Party (“the defaulting Part”) commit a breach of any of the provisions hereof, then the other Parties (“the aggrieved Party”) shall, if it so wishes to enforce its rights hereunder, be obliged to give the other Party 7 (seven) days written notice to remedy the breach. If the defaulting Party fails to comply with such notice, the aggrieved Party shall be entitled to cancel this Agreement against the defaulting Party or to claim immediate payment and/or performance by the defaulting Party of all of the defaulting Party’s obligations whether or not the due date for payment and/or performance shall have arrived, in either event without prejudice to the aggrieved Party’s rights to claim damages.

 

17.

domicilium

 

17.1.

The parties choose as their domicilia citandi et executandi for all purposes under this Agreement, whether in respect of court process, notices or other documents or communications of whatsoever nature (including the exercise of any option), the addresses contained in the relevant definitions in clause 1.

 

 

 
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17.2.

Any notice or communication required or permitted to be given in terms of this Agreement shall be valid and effective only if in writing but it shall be competent to give notice by fax.

 

17.3.

Any Party may by notice to any other Party change the physical address chosen as its domicilium citandi et executandi vis-à-vis that Party to another physical address where postal delivery occurs in South Africa or its postal address or its fax number, provided that the change shall become effective vis-à-vis that addressee on the 7th business day from the receipt of the notice by the addressee.

 

17.4.

Any notice to a Party –

 

17.4.1.

sent by prepaid registered post (by airmail if appropriate) in a correctly addressed envelope to it at an address chosen as its domicilium citandi et executandi to which post is delivered shall be deemed to have been received on the 7th business day after posting (unless the contrary is proved);

or

 

17.4.2.

delivered by hand to a responsible person during ordinary business hours at the physical address chosen as its domicilium citandi et executandi shall be deemed to have been received on the day of delivery

 

17.5.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained a written notice or communication actually received by a Party shall be an adequate written notice or communication to it notwithstanding that it was not sent to or delivered at its chosen domicilium citandi et executandi .

 

18.

JURISDICTION and governing law

 

18.1.

This Agreement and any matter arising therefrom shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of South Africa.

 

18.2.

Subject to the provisions of clause 19 ( Arbitration ), the parties hereby consent and submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the High Court of South Africa (Western Cape Division) in respect of any litigation arising hereunder.

 

19.

arbitration

 

19.1.

Save in respect of those provisions of the Agreement which provide for their own remedies which would be incompatible with arbitration, a dispute which arises in regard to –

 

19.1.1.

the interpretation of; or

 

19.1.2.

the carrying into effect of; or

 

 
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19.1.3.

any of the parties' rights and obligations arising from; or

 

19.1.4.

the termination or purported termination of or arising from the termination of; or

 

19.1.5.

the rectification or proposed rectification of

 

this Agreement, or out of or pursuant to this Agreement, (other than where an interdict is sought or urgent relief may be obtained from a court of competent jurisdiction) shall be submitted to and decided by arbitration.

 

19.2.

That arbitration shall be held –

 

19.2.1.

with only the parties and their representatives present thereat;

 

19.2.2.

at Cape Town.

 

It is the intention that the arbitration shall, where possible, be held and concluded in 21 (twenty one) working days after it has been demanded.  The parties shall use their best endeavours to procure the expeditious completion of the arbitration.

 

19.3.

Save as expressly provided in this Agreement to the contrary, the arbitration shall be subject to the arbitration legislation for the time being in force in the Republic of South Africa.

 

19.4.

The arbitrator shall an impartial admitted attorney whether practising or non-practising of not less than 10 years standing appointed by the parties or, failing agreement by the parties within 14 days after the arbitration has been demanded, at the request of either of the parties shall be nominated by the President for the time being of the Cape Law Society (or its successor body in the Western Cape), whereupon the parties shall forthwith appoint such person as the Arbitrator.  If that person fails or refuses to make the nomination, either Party may approach the High Court of South Africa to make such an appointment.  To the extent necessary, the court is expressly empowered to do so.

 

19.5.

The parties shall keep the evidence in the arbitration proceedings and any order made by any arbitrator confidential.

 

19.6.

The arbitrator shall be obliged to give his award in writing fully supported by reasons.

 

19.7.

The provisions of this clause are severable from the rest of this Agreement and shall remain in effect even if this Agreement is terminated for any reason.

 

19.8.

The arbitrator shall have the power to give default judgment if any Party fails to make submissions on due date and/or fails to appear at the arbitration.

 

 

 
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19.9.

The arbitrator, but acting as an expert and not as an arbitrator, may "make the contract" between the parties by completing any gaps in the contract or by determining any matter which has been or is left to be agreed upon by the parties and on which they have not reached agreement.  In such a case the arbitrator shall be entitled to reject any submissions made by the parties and to make his own independent decision.  His decision shall be final and binding on the parties.

 

19.10.

The arbitrator's award shall be final and binding on the parties to the dispute. 

 

19.11.

The costs of any venue, arbitrator's remuneration, recording, transcription and other costs and expenses ancillary to the hearing shall be borne by the parties in equal shares and shall be recoverable, as costs in the cause under the provisions of any award.  The parties, together with the arbitrator will agree form time to time on the arbitrator's remuneration, which will be paid by the parties in equal shares, upon receipt of invoices therefor.

 

20.

SEVERABILITY

 

Each provision in this agreement is severable from all others, notwithstanding the manner in which they may be linked together grammatically or otherwise and if in terms of any judgement or order, any provision, phrase, sentence, paragraph or clause is found to be defective or unenforceable for any reason, the remaining provisions, phrases, sentences, paragraphs and clauses shall nevertheless continue to be full force. In particular and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Parties hereto acknowledge their intention to continue to be bound by this agreement notwithstanding that any provision may be found to be unenforceable or voidable, in which event the provision concerned shall be severed from the other provisions, each of which shall continue to be of full force.

 

21.

GENERAL

 

21.1.

Any provision in this Agreement which is or may become illegal, invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction affected by this Agreement shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability and shall be treated pro non scripto and severed from the balance of this Agreement, without invalidating the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

21.2.

Each Party shall bear its own costs incidental to the negotiation, drafting and settlement of this Agreement.

 

21.3.

This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

 

21.4.

None of the parties shall be entitled to cede their rights or assign their rights and obligations hereunder to any third party without the prior consent of all of the other parties.

 

 

 
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21.5.

No part of this Agreement shall constitute a stipulatio alteri in favour of any person who is not a Party to the Agreement unless the provision in question expressly provides that it does constitute a stipulatio alteri.

 

THUS DONE and signed at ____________this ___ day of __________ 2013

 

AS WITNESSES:

 

 

1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 2.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for and on behalf of Global Gold Consolidated Resources Limited, who warrants that he is duly authorised thereto

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THUS DONE and signed at ____________this ___ day of __________ 2013

 

AS WITNESSES:

 

 

1.

       
         
         

2.

       
       

for and on behalf of Mego-Gold LLC, who warrants that he is duly authorised thereto

         

   

 

THUS DONE and signed at ____________this ___ day of __________ 2013

 

AS WITNESSES:

 

 

1.

       
         
         

2.

       
       

for and on behalf of Getik Mining Company LLC, who warrants that he is duly authorised thereto

         

 

 

 
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THUS DONE and signed at ____________this ___ day of __________ 2013

 

AS WITNESSES:

 

 

1.

       
         
         

2.

       
       

for and on behalf of Viking Investment Limited, who warrants that he is duly authorised thereto

         

 

   

THUS DONE and signed at ____________this ___ day of __________ 2013

 

AS WITNESSES:

 

 

3.

       
         
         

4.

       
       

for and on behalf of Creo Design (Pty) Ltd, who warrants that he is duly authorised thereto

         

   

 

 
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SCHEDULE I:

 

SCHEDULE OF SERVICES RENDERED BY CREO

 

 

1.            Services rendered by CREO to perform the Work as laid out in the Master Budget Plan:

 

1.1          Technical input involving geological functions as part of a exploration program and in strict compliance with JORC, including purchase of equipment and liaising with equipment manufacturers, laboratories and consultants.

 

1.2          Supervision functions will include the observance of the Health and Safety aspects, site visits and monitoring of the contractors on site.

 

1.3          General administrative work relating to the involvement of Creo, GGCRL, Mego-gold, Getik Mining and Viking in the exploration activities.

 

 

1.4

Costing: as per Master Budget Plan (Appendix I). A detail budget within the framework of Appendix I will follow after the first site visit at Getik.  The first month’s payment of $ 81,800 is payable on signature.  Thereafter an invoice will be issued to Vicking/GGCRL on the 20 th of every month for payment within 5 days.

 

2.             Disbursements

Charged as a percentage of professional fees as laid out in the Master Budget Plan within the framework presented below.  In-country infrastructure, transport accommodation and subsistence to be provided by GGCRL, Mego-gold, Getik Mining and Viking.

 

 

 
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Appendix I

MASTER BUDGET PLAN

Getik Exploration budget and schedule

 

June

July

August

Sept

Oct

Nov

US$

Drilling 1

   

181,500

181,500

   

363,000

Logging

     

23,585

23,585

23,585

70,755

Core sampling

     

11,500

11,500

11,500

34,500

Mapping, rock chip sampling 2

 

22,000

22,000

     

44,000

Geophysics  3

 

110,000

       

110,000

Geological mapping

16,000

16,000

       

32,000

Topographical mapping

65,800

         

65,800

Database and modelling

 

6,500

6,500

6,500

6,500

6,500

32,500

Bore hole survey

   

8,250

   

8,250

16,500

Totals

81,800

154,500

218,250

223,085

41,585

49,835

769,055


Notes:

             

1. Drilling will be done by an Armenian drilling company –  cost provided

2. Assay work to be outsourced to an independent laboratory (cost to be confirmed)

3. The geophysical survey will be done by a 3 rd party supplier if available and if this survey is deemed necessary

 

All costs are in-country cost estimates and excludes travel, accommodation and subsistence

 

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Exhibit 99.1

 

GLOBAL GOLD CONSOLIDATED RESOURCES LIMITED JV CONCLUDES FINANCING AND OPERATING AGREEMENTS FOR MINING AT THE TOUKHMANUK GOLD-SILVER MINE AND EXPLORATION AT THE TOUKHMANUK AND GETIK PROPERTIES IN ARMENIA

 

RYE, NY--(Marketwire –July 10, 2013) - Global Gold Corporation (OTCQB: GBGD) is pleased to announce that on July 5, 2013 its Global Gold Consolidated Resources Limited joint venture (GGCRL), concluded a fifteen year mine operating agreement with Linne Mining, LLC as the operator along with an $8,800,000 debt facilities agreement to fund future production at the central section of the Toukhmanuk gold-silver open pit mine in Armenia. The mine operator has begun mobilization to restart production this year. The existing offtake agreement with Industrial Minerals, SA was also extended until the end of 2027, and share options for up to 10% in GGCRL or the subsidiary project company in Armenia were also granted in related agreements. The debt facility includes interest at LIBOR plus 8%, and the Operator has incentive based compensation model, to be paid approved costs plus 10% of the actual sales of gold. Global Gold Corporation (GGC) issued guarantees in connection with the package of agreements.


On July 5, 2013, GGCRL also finalized an agreement effective June 20, 2013 with the South African Creo Design (Pty) Ltd firm http://www.creo.co.za/index.html to manage the remaining exploration work with local employees and contractors leading to feasibility studies at the Getik property in Armenia as well as at the 50 plus square kilometer exploration license area surrounding the central section of the Toukhmanuk mine. The Armenian government recently extended this exploration license to July 2, 2016 and the English and Armenian of the current license have been posted on the Global Gold website www.globalgoldcorp.com . Viking Investments is financing the initial budgeted expenses until GGCRL is publicly listed at a charge of costs plus 10%. After this year’s exploration is finished GGCRL plans to transition to a mining license in accordance with Armenian law.


“Right now, we anticipate that our employees will go back to work this summer and mining at the central section of Toukhmanuk should ramp up to 500,000 tonnes in 2014 and level off at 700,000 tonnes per year in 2015 going forward ” noted GGCRL Executive Chairman and GGC Chairman and CEO Van Krikorian. “ That production is critical for all of us and we feel that with an experienced mine contractor and first rate geological design firm in Creo who share our demonstrated and long term commitment to social, environmental, and safety issues we have the foundation for long term success. Industrial Minerals has been an outstanding, transparent partner to us over the years, and we are pleased to solidify a long term commitment from them as well,” Krikorian continued.


Forward-looking Statements — To the extent that statements in this press release are not strictly historical, including statements as to revenue projections, business strategy, outlook, objectives, future milestones, plans, intentions, goals, future financial conditions, future collaboration agreements, the success of the Company's development, events conditioned on stockholder or other approval, or otherwise as to future events, such statements are forward-looking, and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements contained in this release are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the statements made.


Cautionary Note to U.S. Investors -- All mineral reserves have been estimated and disclosed in accordance with the definition standards on mineral resources and mineral reserves of the Republic of Armenia State Natural Resources Agency as provided by the Republic of Armenia's Regulation for Applying Reserves Classification for Gold Deposits or pursuant to other foreign, international, and non-United States standards.


United States reporting requirements for disclosure of mineral properties are governed by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission "SEC" Industry Guide 7. Armenian, other foreign, international, and Guide 7 standards may not be consistent. The United States Securities and Exchange Commission limits disclosure for U.S. reporting purposes to mineral deposits that a company can economically and legally extract or produce. We use terms such as "reserves," "resources," "geologic resources," "proven," "probable," "measured," "indicated," or "inferred," which may not be consistent with the reserve definitions established by the SEC. U.S. investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Form 10-K. You can review and obtain copies of these filings from our website or at  www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml . Investors are cautioned not to assume that any part or all of mineral resources will ever be confirmed or converted to Guide 7 compliant "reserves." Copies of the agreements referenced above will be available in GGC’s SEC filings.


Global Gold Corporation www.globalgoldcorp.com is an international gold exploration, development, and mining company headquartered in the United States and has been active primarily in gold and silver mining in Armenia since 1995 and in Chile since 2003.  The Company is committed to building shareholder value and maintaining social and environmental responsibilities.   GGCRL is a joint venture to own and develop the Toukhmanuk and Getik properties in Armenia in which GGC currently owns 51% as reported in September 2012. The Directors of GGCRL are Messrs. Krikorian and Caralapati Premraj. The officers of GGCRL are: Mr. Van Krikorian, Executive Chairman; Mr. Jan Dulman, Financial Controller/CFO/Treasurer; and Mr. Ashot Boghossian Armenia Managing Director, with Ogier Corporate Services (Jersey) Limited continuing as secretary of the Company


 




Contact:
Global Gold Corporation
International Corporate Center at Rye

555 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite C208

Rye, New York 10580              

Tel:  914-925-0020 

Fax: 914-925-8860

ggc@globalgoldcorp.com
www.globalgoldcorp.com



Source: Global Gold Corporation