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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021

or

 

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                        to

 

Commission File Number: 0-24960

LOGONEW.JPG  

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

88-0320154

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

or organization)

 
   

400 Birmingham Hwy.

 

Chattanooga, TN

37419

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

423-821-1212

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
$0.01 Par Value Class A common stock CVLG The NASDAQ Global Select Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes ☒

No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

 

Yes ☒

No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  ☐

  

Accelerated filer ☒

Non-accelerated filer   ☐

Smaller reporting company ☒

 

Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Yes ☐

No ☒


Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date (July 29, 2021).

 

Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value: 14,453,675 shares

Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value: 2,350,000 shares

 

Page 1

 

 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

   

Page

Number

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 
     
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (unaudited)

3
     
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited)

4
     
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited)

5
     
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited)

6
     
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited)

7
     
 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

8
     

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

22
     

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

37
     

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

38
 

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

   

Page

Number

     

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

39
     

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

40
     

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

40
     

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

40
     

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

40
     

Item 5.

Other Information

40
     

Item 6.

Exhibits

41

 

Page 2

 

  

 

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share data)

 

 

   

June 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 
   

(unaudited)

       

ASSETS

               

Current assets:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 4,966     $ 8,407  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $3,710 in 2021 and $2,992 in 2020

    120,327       91,295  

Drivers' advances and other receivables, net of allowance of $527 in 2021 and $764 in 2020

    47,458       13,624  

Inventory and supplies

    3,554       3,119  

Prepaid expenses

    11,184       11,924  

Assets held for sale

    6,236       15,007  

Income taxes receivable

    7,150       4,155  

Other short-term assets

    -       265  

Total current assets

    200,875       147,796  
                 

Property and equipment, at cost

    507,630       541,276  

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

    (156,278 )     (149,824 )

Net property and equipment

    351,352       391,452  
                 

Goodwill

    42,518       42,518  

Other intangibles, net

    22,214       24,518  

Other assets, net

    45,505       60,897  

Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations

    1,275       9,535  

Total assets

  $ 663,739     $ 676,716  

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

               

Current liabilities:

               

Checks outstanding in excess of bank balances

  $ -     $ 1,215  

Accounts payable

    34,973       31,695  

Accrued expenses

    51,551       38,538  

Current maturities of long-term debt

    7,007       7,577  

Current portion of finance lease obligations

    6,214       5,687  

Current portion of operating lease obligations

    16,595       16,989  

Current portion of insurance and claims accrual

    61,652       30,221  

Other short-term liabilities

    614       643  

Current liabilities of discontinued operations

    816       816  

Total current liabilities

    179,422       133,381  
                 

Long-term debt

    38,697       47,888  

Long-term portion of finance lease obligations

    8,748       10,756  

Long-term portion of operating lease obligations

    15,774       21,474  

Insurance and claims accrual

    20,499       44,077  

Deferred income taxes

    73,485       74,553  

Other long-term liabilities

    8,477       9,794  

Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations

    5,100       44,151  

Total liabilities

    350,202       386,074  

Stockholders' equity:

               

Class A common stock, $.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 16,211,918 shares issued and 14,442,750 outstanding as of June 30, 2021; and 16,183,139 shares issued and 14,784,214 outstanding as of December 31, 2020

    173       173  

Class B common stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 2,350,000 shares issued and outstanding

    24       24  

Additional paid-in-capital

    146,420       143,438  

Treasury stock at cost; 1,769,168 and 1,398,925 shares as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively

    (24,351 )     (17,067 )

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

    (1,611 )     (2,251 )

Retained earnings

    192,882       166,325  

Total stockholders' equity

    313,537       290,642  

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 663,739     $ 676,716  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 3

 

 

 

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

   

Three Months Ended June 30,

   

Six Months Ended June 30,

 
   

(unaudited)

   

(unaudited)

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Revenues

                               

Freight revenue

  $ 231,948     $ 179,564     $ 432,636     $ 369,145  

Fuel surcharge revenue

    24,376       12,125       44,577       33,357  

Total revenue

  $ 256,324     $ 191,689     $ 477,213     $ 402,502  
                                 

Operating expenses:

                               

Salaries, wages, and related expenses

  $ 88,477     $ 74,688     $ 171,062     $ 157,152  

Fuel expense

    26,372       15,938       49,194       41,202  

Operations and maintenance

    14,294       12,218       29,013       25,044  

Revenue equipment rentals and purchased transportation

    75,455       47,011       132,691       93,073  

Operating taxes and licenses

    2,960       3,123       5,545       6,576  

Insurance and claims

    9,577       11,562       17,415       27,174  

Communications and utilities

    1,130       1,782       2,377       3,351  

General supplies and expenses

    7,752       11,536       15,934       19,894  

Depreciation and amortization

    13,863       19,663       27,951       37,846  

Gain on disposition of property and equipment, net

    (1,888 )     (3,451 )     (2,812 )     (4,975 )

Impairment of long-lived property and equipment

    -       26,569       -       26,569  

Total operating expenses

    237,992       220,639       448,370       432,906  

Operating income (loss)

    18,332       (28,950 )     28,843       (30,404 )

Interest expense, net

    708       2,084       1,450       3,983  

Income (loss) from equity method investment

    3,382       530       6,342       (205 )

Income (loss) before income taxes

    21,006       (30,504 )     33,735       (34,592 )

Income tax expense (benefit)

    5,570       (7,336 )     9,716       (8,340 )

Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax

    15,436       (23,168 )     24,019       (26,252 )

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax

    (19 )     825       2,540       1,696  

Net income (loss)

  $ 15,417     $ (22,343 )   $ 26,559     $ (24,556 )
                                 

Basic income (loss) per share:

                               

Income (loss) from continuing operations

  $ 0.92     $ (1.36 )   $ 1.42     $ (1.49 )

Income from discontinued operations

    -       0.05       0.15       0.10  

Net income (loss) (1)

  $ 0.92     $ (1.31 )   $ 1.58     $ (1.40 )

Diluted income (loss) per share:

                               

Income (loss) from continuing operations

  $ 0.91     $ (1.36 )   $ 1.41     $ (1.49 )

Income from discontinued operations

    -       0.05       0.15       0.10  

Net income (loss) (1)

  $ 0.91     $ (1.31 )   $ 1.56     $ (1.40 )

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

    16,765       17,089       16,858       17,584  

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

    17,022       17,089       17,052       17,584  

 

(1) Sum of the individual amounts may not add due to rounding.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 4

 

 

 

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

FOR THE three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020

(Unaudited and in thousands)

 

 

   

Three Months Ended June 30,

   

Six Months Ended June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 
                                 

Net income (loss)

  $ 15,417     $ (22,343 )   $ 26,559     $ (24,556 )
                                 

Other comprehensive (loss) income:

                               
                                 

Unrealized (loss) gain on effective portion of cash flow hedges, net of tax of $157 and ($235) in 2021 and ($9) and $809 in 2020, respectively

    (407 )     28       738       (2,363 )
                                 

Reclassification of cash flow hedge losses (gains) into statement of operations, net of tax of ($45) and $6 in 2021 and ($115) and ($129) in 2020, respectively

    115       336       (35 )     377  
                                 

Reclassification of losses (gains) on sale of investments classified as available-for-sale

    -       36       (63 )     36  

Total other comprehensive (loss) income

    (292 )     400       640       (1,950 )
                                 

Comprehensive income (loss)

  $ 15,125     $ (21,943 )   $ 27,199     $ (26,506 )

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 5

 

 

 

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

FOR THE three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020

(Unaudited and in thousands)

 

   

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

 
                                   

Accumulated

                 
                   

Additional

           

Other

           

Total

 
   

Common Stock

   

Paid-In

   

Treasury

   

Comprehensive

   

Retained

   

Stockholders'

 
   

Class A

   

Class B

   

Capital

   

Stock

   

Loss

   

Earnings

   

Equity

 

Balances at December 31, 2020

  $ 173     $ 24     $ 143,438     $ (17,067 )   $ (2,251 )   $ 166,325     $ 290,642  

Net income

    -       -       -       -       -       11,140       11,140  

Other comprehensive income

    -       -       -       -       932       -       932  

Share repurchase

    -       -       -       (8,118 )     -       -       (8,118 )

Stock-based employee compensation expense

    -       -       2,594       -       -       -       2,594  

Issuance of restricted shares, net

    -       -       (1,158 )     625       -       -       (533 )

Balances at March 31, 2021

  $ 173     $ 24     $ 144,874     $ (24,560 )   $ (1,319 )   $ 177,465     $ 296,657  

Net income

    -       -       -       -       -       15,417       15,417  

Other comprehensive loss

    -       -       -       -       (292 )     -       (292 )

Share repurchase

    -       -       -       (249 )     -       -       (249 )

Stock-based employee compensation expense

    -       -       2,352       -       -       -       2,352  

Issuance of restricted shares, net

    -       -       (806 )     458       -       -       (348 )

Balances at June 30, 2021

  $ 173     $ 24     $ 146,420     $ (24,351 )   $ (1,611 )   $ 192,882     $ 313,537  

 

   

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020

 
                                   

Accumulated

                 
                   

Additional

           

Other

           

Total

 
   

Common Stock

   

Paid-In

   

Treasury

   

Comprehensive

   

Retained

   

Stockholders'

 
   

Class A

   

Class B

   

Capital

   

Stock

   

Loss

   

Earnings

   

Equity

 

Balances at December 31, 2019

  $ 173     $ 24     $ 141,885     $ -     $ (1,014 )   $ 209,043     $ 350,111  

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       -       (2,213 )     (2,213 )

Other comprehensive loss

    -       -       -       -       (2,350 )     -       (2,350 )

Share repurchase

    -       -       -       (17,515 )     -       -       (17,515 )

Stock-based employee compensation expense

    -       -       466       -       -       -       466  

Issuance of restricted shares, net

    -       -       (6 )     -       -       -       (6 )

Balances at March 31, 2020

  $ 173     $ 24     $ 142,345     $ (17,515 )   $ (3,364 )   $ 206,830     $ 328,493  

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       -       (22,343 )     (22,343 )

Other comprehensive income

    -       -       -       -       400       -       400  

Share repurchase

    -       -       -       29       -       -       29  

Stock-based employee compensation expense

    -       -       355       -       -       -       355  

Issuance of restricted shares, net

    -       -       (43 )     40       -       -       (3 )

Balances at June 30, 2020

  $ 173     $ 24     $ 142,657     $ (17,446 )   $ (2,964 )   $ 184,487     $ 306,931  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 6

 

 

 

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020

(Unaudited and in thousands)

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
   

2021

   

2020

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

               

Net income

  $ 26,559     $ (24,556 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities:

               

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

    833       3,355  

Reversal (deferral) of gain on sales to equity method investee

    53       (2 )

Depreciation and amortization

    27,951       37,853  

Impairment of property and equipment

    -       26,569  

Amortization of deferred financing fees

    -       73  

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

    7,274       (9,139 )

Income tax (expense) benefit arising from restricted share vesting and stock options exercised

    (255 )     17  

Stock-based compensation expense

    4,946       822  

(Income) loss from equity method investment

    (6,342 )     205  

Return on investment in affiliated company

    -       -  

Gain on disposition of property and equipment

    (2,812 )     (4,946 )

Gain on reversal of contingent loss of discontinued operations

    (3,412 )     -  

Gain on investment in available-for-sale securities

    (63 )     (2 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

               

Receivables and advances

    (44,671 )     (34,802 )

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    547       2,093  

Inventory and supplies

    (436 )     639  

Insurance and claims accrual

    7,854       18,751  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    16,097       7,172  

Net cash flows provided by operating activities

    34,123       24,102  
                 

Cash flows from investing activities:

               

Other investment

    (13 )     -  

Purchase of available-for-sale securities

    (33 )     (405 )

Acquisition of property and equipment

    (13,971 )     (46,991 )

Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment

    33,797       51,479  

Net cash flows provided by investing activities

    19,780       4,083  
                 

Cash flows from financing activities:

               

Change in checks outstanding in excess of bank balances

    (1,215 )     21  

Proceeds from issuance of notes payable

    -       55,345  

Repayments of notes payable

    (9,383 )     (39,859 )

Repayments of finance lease obligations

    (1,481 )     (2,661 )

Proceeds under revolving credit facility

    446,978       803,397  

Repayments under revolving credit facility and draw note

    (482,996 )     (803,397 )

Payment of minimum tax withholdings on stock compensation

    (887 )     (9 )

Common stock repurchased

    (8,360 )     (17,486 )

Net cash flows used by financing activities

    (57,344 )     (4,649 )
                 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

    (3,441 )     23,536  
                 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    8,407       43,591  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 4,966     $ 67,127  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 7

 

 

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

 

Note 1.

Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Covenant Logistics Group, Inc., a Nevada holding company, and its wholly owned subsidiaries. References in this report to "we," "us," "our," the "Company," and similar expressions refer to Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933. In preparing financial statements, it is necessary for management to make assumptions and estimates affecting the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes. These estimates and assumptions are developed based upon all information available. Actual results could differ from estimated amounts. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements include all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented, such adjustments being of a normal recurring nature.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosures have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The December 31, 2020, condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from our audited balance sheet as of that date. Our operating results are subject to seasonal trends when measured on a quarterly basis; therefore, operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021. These condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Results of operations in interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

On July 8, 2020, we sold a portfolio of accounts receivable, contract rights, and associated assets consisting of approximately $103.3 million in net funds employed (the “Portfolio”) previously held by Transport Financial Services ("TFS"), a division of Covenant Transport Solutions, LLC, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, to a subsidiary of Triumph Bancorp, Inc. ("Triumph") for approximately $122.3 million, consisting of $108.4 million in cash and $13.9 million in Triumph stock, plus an earn-out opportunity of up to $9.9 million. After the transaction closed, the Company and Triumph became involved in a dispute over the nature of approximately $66.0 million of the assets included in the Portfolio. The dispute was resolved on September 23, 2020 with an amendment of the purchase agreement and related funding arrangements that reduced the purchase price of the Portfolio to approximately $108.4 million, representing the cash amount received by us at closing. Additionally, the earnout opportunity was terminated and we were required to sell the Triumph stock we received at closing and deliver the net proceeds to Triumph. In October 2020, we sold the Triumph stock acquired as part of the amended purchase agreement for $28.1 million and remitted the proceeds to Triumph upon settlement. The amended purchase agreement resulted in a gain on the sale of the Portfolio of $3.7 million, net of related expenses.

 

The amended purchase agreement specifically identified approximately $62.0 million of accounts within the Portfolio, which related to advances on services that had not yet been performed, were placed in a loss sharing pool to be repaid with proceeds other than those generated from ordinary working capital factoring. To the extent losses on covered accounts are incurred, we will indemnify Triumph on a dollar for dollar basis for up to the first $30.0 million of losses, and on a 50% basis for up to the next $30.0 million of losses, for total indemnification exposure of up to $45.0 million (the “TFS Settlement”). During the fourth quarter of 2020, we recorded $44.2 million of contingent liabilities, reflected as other long-term liabilities from discontinued operations in our consolidated balance sheet, because as of December 31, 2020 it was probable and estimable that such amount would be due to Triumph under the TFS Settlement. During the first quarter of 2021, we received an indemnification call from Triumph of $35.6 million related to the TFS Settlement, all of which was reserved during the fourth quarter of 2020. Additionally, Triumph was able to collect some funds related to our fourth quarter 2020 accrual that allowed us the opportunity to reverse $3.4 million of our accrual during the first quarter of 2021. During the second quarter of 2021 we repaid $31.0 million of the borrowings under the Draw Note resulting in $4.6 million outstanding as of June 30, 2021. The payment of amounts with respect to the indemnification obligations could create volatility in our reported future financial results and could have an adverse effect on our results of operations, cash flows, available liquidity, and total indebtedness.

 

Page 8

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation for book purposes is determined using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Depreciation of revenue equipment is our largest item of depreciation. We generally depreciate new tractors over five years to salvage values that range from 10% to 35% of their cost, depending on the operating segment profile of the equipment. We generally depreciate new trailers over seven years for refrigerated trailers and ten years for dry van trailers to salvage values of approximately 28% and 21% of their cost, respectively. We annually review the reasonableness of our estimates regarding useful lives and salvage values of our revenue equipment and other long-lived assets based upon, among other things, our experience with similar assets, conditions in the used revenue equipment market, and prevailing industry practice. Changes in the useful life or salvage value estimates, or fluctuations in market values that are not reflected in our estimates, could have a material effect on our results of operations. 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Accounting Standards adopted

 

In December 2019, FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in ASC 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. We adopted this standard effective January 1, 2021. The adoption of this standard had no impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

Accounting Standards not yet adopted

 

In June 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which will require an entity to measure credit losses for certain financial instruments and financial assets, including trade receivables. Under this update, on initial recognition and at each reporting period, an entity will be required to recognize an allowance that reflects the entity’s current estimate of credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the financial instrument. This update will be effective for our annual reporting period beginning January 1, 2023, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impacts the adoption of this standard will have on the consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 9

 
 
 

Note 2.

Income (Loss) Per Share

 

Basic income (loss) per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing earnings available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted income (loss) per share reflects the dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in our earnings. There were approximately 257,000 and 194,000 shares issuable upon conversion of unvested restricted shares for the three or six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. Unvested restricted shares were not included in the computation of diluted (loss) income per share for the same prior period as the inclusion would have been anti-dilutive due to the net loss. There were approximately 1,171,000 and no outstanding stock options at June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, respectively. Income per share is the same for both Class A and Class B shares.

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the calculation of net income (loss) per share included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations:

 

(in thousands except per share data)

 

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Numerators:

                               

Income (loss) from continuing operations

  $ 15,436     $ (23,168 )   $ 24,019     $ (26,252 )

(Loss) income from discontinued operations

    (19 )     825       2,540       1,696  

Net income (loss)

  $ 15,417     $ (22,343 )   $ 26,559     $ (24,556 )

Denominator:

                               

Denominator for basic income (loss) per share – weighted-average shares

    16,765       17,089       16,858       17,584  

Effect of dilutive securities:

                               

Equivalent shares issuable upon conversion of unvested restricted shares

    257       -       194       -  

Equivalent shares issuable upon conversion of unvested employee stock options

    -       -       -       -  

Denominator for diluted income (loss) per share adjusted weighted-average shares and assumed conversions

    17,022       17,089       17,052       17,584  
                                 

Basic income (loss) per share:

                               

Income (loss) from continuing operations

  $ 0.92     $ (1.36 )   $ 1.42     $ (1.49 )

Income from discontinued operations

    -       0.05       0.15       0.10  

Net income (loss) (1)

  $ 0.92     $ (1.31 )   $ 1.58     $ (1.40 )

Diluted income (loss) per share:

                               

Income (loss) from continuing operations

  $ 0.91     $ (1.36 )   $ 1.41     $ (1.49 )

Income from discontinued operations

    -       0.05       0.15       0.10  

Net income (loss) (1)

  $ 0.91     $ (1.31 )   $ 1.56     $ (1.40 )

 

(1) Sum of the individual amounts may not add due to rounding.

Page 10

 

 

 

Note 3.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Accordingly, fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The fair value of the commodity contracts, including our former fuel hedges, is determined based on quotes from the counterparty which were verified by comparing them to the exchange on which the related futures are traded, adjusted for counterparty credit risk. The fair value of our interest rate swap agreements is determined using the market-standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed-cash payments and the discounted expected variable-cash receipts. The variable-cash receipts are based on an expectation of future interest rates (forward curves) derived from observable market interest rate curves. These analyses reflect the contractual terms of the swap, including the period to maturity, and use observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. The fair value of available-for-sale securities is based upon quoted prices in active markets. The fair value calculation also includes an amount for risk of non-performance of our counterparties using "significant unobservable inputs" such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default, which we have determined to be insignificant to the overall fair value of our interest rate swap agreements. A three-tier fair value hierarchy is used to prioritize the inputs in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;

Level 2. Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

Level 3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

 

Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

 

(in thousands)

               

Hedge derivatives

 

June 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020 (1)

 

Net Fair Value of Derivative

  $ (2,231 )   $ (3,106 )

Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)

    -       -  

Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)

    (2,231 )     (3,106 )

Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

    -       -  

 

(1) Includes derivative assets of $122 at December 31, 2020.

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

June 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 

Fair Value of Securities

  $ 1,541     $ 1,310  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)

    1,541       1,310  

Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)

    -       -  

Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

    -       -  

 

Our financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, certificates of deposit, accounts receivable, commodity contracts, accounts payable, debt, and interest rate swaps. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, certificates of deposit, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and current debt approximates their fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments. 

 

Interest rates that are currently available to us for issuance of long-term debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate the fair value of our long-term debt, which primarily consists of revenue equipment installment notes. The fair value of our revenue equipment installment notes approximated the carrying value as of  June 30, 2021, as the weighted average interest rate on these notes approximates the market rate for similar debt. Borrowings under our revolving Credit Facility (as defined herein) approximate fair value due to the variable interest rate on that facility. There were no fuel hedge derivatives outstanding as of June 30, 2021. The fair value of all interest rate swap agreements that were in effect as of  June 30, 2021 was an approximately $2.2 million liability.

 

Page 11

 

Note 4.

Discontinued Operations

 

As of June 30, 2020, our former Factoring reportable segment was classified as discontinued operations as it: (i) was a component of the entity, (ii) met the criteria as held for sale, and (iii) had a material effect on the Company's operations and financial results. On July 8, 2020, we closed on the disposition of substantially all of the operations and assets of TFS, which included substantially all of the assets and operations of our Factoring reportable segment. The sale consisted primarily of $103.3 million of net accounts receivable, which included $108.7 million of gross accounts receivable, less advances and rebates of $5.4 million. 

 

We have reflected the former Factoring reportable segment as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented. Prior periods have been adjusted to conform to the current presentation.

 

The following table summarizes the results of our discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:

 

(in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

   

Six Months Ended June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Total revenue

  $ -     $ 2,516     $ -     $ 5,255  

Operating expenses

    25       453       25       1,030  

Operating income

    (25 )     2,063       (25 )     4,225  

Reversal of contingent loss liability

    -       -       (3,412 )     -  

Interest expense

    -       955       -       1,948  

Income before income taxes

    (25 )     1,108       3,387       2,277  

Income tax (benefit) expense

    (6 )     283       847       581  

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

  $ (19 )   $ 825     $ 2,540     $ 1,696  

 

Operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 relates to the gain on the reversal of our contingent loss liability in the amount of $3.4 million. Reversal of contingent liability for the six months ended  June 30, 2021 relates to the reduced exposure of future indemnification by the Company to Triumph, as a result of the collection of covered receivables identified in the amended purchase agreement, as described in Note 1.

 

Interest expense not directly attributable to or related to other operations has been allocated to discontinued operations in a manner consistent with debt needed to finance the net average funds employed by the Factoring reportable segment, multiplied by the Company’s weighted average interest rate.

The following table summarizes the major classes of assets and liabilities included as discontinued operations as of  June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 

Noncurrent deferred tax asset

  $ 1,275     $ 9,535  

Noncurrent assets from discontinued operations

    1,275       9,535  

Total assets from discontinued operations

  $ 1,275     $ 9,535  
                 

Liabilities:

               

Accounts payable

  $ 816     $ 816  

Current liabilities of discontinued operations

    816       816  

Long-term contingent loss liability

    5,100       44,151  

Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations

    5,100       44,151  

Total liabilities from discontinued operations

  $ 5,916     $ 44,967  
 

There were no net cash flows related to discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, discontinued operations used $10.0 million of net cash flows from operating activities, and there were no related investing or financing cash flows.

 

The following unaudited summary information is presented on a consolidated pro forma basis as if the Factoring assets were sold as of January 1, 2020.

 

(in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

   

Six Months Ended June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Total revenue

  $ 256,324     $ 191,689     $ 477,213     $ 402,502  

Income (loss) from continuing operations

    18,332       (23,168 )     28,843       (26,252 )

Income (loss) per basic share from continuing operations

  $ 0.92     $ (1.36 )   $ 1.42     $ (1.49 )

Income (loss) per diluted share from continuing operations

  $ 0.91     $ (1.36 )   $ 1.41     $ (1.49 )

 

Refer to Note 1, “Significant Accounting Policies” of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information about the amended TFS purchase agreement. 

 

Page 12

 
 

Note 5.

Segment Information

 

Until the second quarter of 2020, we had four reportable segments, Highway Services, Dedicated, Managed Freight, and Factoring Services. As discussed above, our Factoring reportable segment was classified as discontinued operations as of June 30, 2020. As of September 30, 2020, the segment formerly known as Highway Services is now reflected as Expedited, given the change in business mix surrounding the exit of the majority of the solo-refrigerated business in the second quarter of 2020. In addition, given management changes and growth, we have reported Warehousing as a separate reportable segment from Managed Freight. We believe the updated reportable segments reflect our service offerings, strategic direction, and how management, including our chief operating decision maker, monitors our performance.

 

Our four reportable segments include:

 

Expedited: The Expedited segment primarily provides truckload services to customers with high service freight and delivery standards, such as 1,000 miles in 22 hours, or 15-minute delivery windows. Expedited services generally require two-person driver teams on equipment either owned or leased by the Company.

 

Dedicated: The Dedicated segment provides customers with committed truckload capacity over contracted periods with the goal of three to five years in length. Equipment is either owned or leased by the Company. Many of our Dedicated contract customers are automotive companies or shippers of produce, where the nature of the product we ship requires high service standards.

 

Managed Freight: The Managed Freight segment includes our brokerage and transport management services (“TMS”). Brokerage services provide logistics capacity by outsourcing the carriage of customers’ freight to third parties. TMS provides comprehensive logistics services on a contractual basis to customers who prefer to outsource their logistics needs.

 

Warehousing: The Warehousing segment provides day-to-day warehouse management services to customers who have chosen to outsource this function.

 

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in our 2020 Form 10-K. Substantially all intersegment sales prices are market based. We evaluate performance based on operating income of the respective business units.

 

The following table summarizes our total revenue by our four reportable segments, as used by our chief operating decision maker in making decisions regarding allocation of resources etc., for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:

 

(in thousands)

                                       

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

 

Expedited

   

Dedicated

   

Managed Freight

   

Warehousing

   

Consolidated

 

Total revenue from external customers

  $ 87,369     $ 81,868     $ 71,635     $ 15,452     $ 256,324  

Intersegment revenue

    1,734       -       -       -       1,734  

Operating income (loss)

    10,225       (191 )     7,316       982       18,332  

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

 

Expedited

   

Dedicated

   

Managed Freight

   

Warehousing

   

Consolidated

 

Total revenue from external customers

  $ 165,849     $ 157,314     $ 123,032     $ 31,018     $ 477,213  

Intersegment revenue

    2,180       -       -       -       2,180  

Operating income (loss)

    16,436       (1,990 )     12,261       2,136       28,843  

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2020

 

Expedited

   

Dedicated

   

Managed Freight

   

Warehousing

   

Consolidated

 

Total revenue from external customers

  $ 79,778     $ 65,940     $ 34,362     $ 11,609     $ 191,689  

Intersegment revenue

    4,723       -       -       -       4,723  

Operating (loss) income

    (12,844 )     (13,177 )     (3,611 )     682       (28,950 )

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2020

 

Expedited

   

Dedicated

   

Managed Freight

   

Warehousing

   

Consolidated

 

Total revenue from external customers

  $ 165,938     $ 147,728     $ 65,099     $ 23,737     $ 402,502  

Intersegment revenue

    7,603       -       -       -       7,603  

Operating (loss) income

    (14,396 )     (14,718 )     (2,946 )     1,656       (30,404 )

 

(in thousands)

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

   

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Total external revenues for reportable segments

  $ 256,324     $ 191,689     $ 477,213     $ 402,502  

Intersegment revenues for reportable segments

    1,734       4,723       2,180       7,603  

Elimination of intersegment revenues

    (1,734 )     (4,723 )     (2,180 )     (7,603 )

Total consolidated revenues

  $ 256,324     $ 191,689     $ 477,213     $ 402,502  

Prior period segment results have been recast for internal reporting changes so that they are comparable to current period reporting.

Page 13

 

 

Note 6.

Income Taxes

 

Income tax expense in both 2021 and 2020 varies from the amount computed by applying the federal corporate income tax rates of 21% to income before income taxes, primarily due to state income taxes, net of federal income tax effect, adjusted for permanent differences, the most significant of which is the effect of the per diem pay structure for drivers. Drivers who meet the requirements to receive per diem receive non-taxable per diem pay in lieu of a portion of their taxable wages. This per diem program increases our drivers' net pay per mile, after taxes, while decreasing gross pay, before taxes. As a result, salaries, wages, and related expenses are slightly lower and our effective income tax rate is higher than the statutory rate. Generally, as pre-tax income increases, the impact of the driver per diem program on our effective tax rate decreases, because aggregate per diem pay becomes smaller in relation to pre-tax income, while in periods where earnings are at or near breakeven the impact of the per diem program on our effective tax rate is significant. Due to the partially nondeductible effect of per diem pay, our tax rate will fluctuate in future periods based on fluctuations in earnings.

 

Our liability recorded for uncertain tax positions as of  June 30, 2021 has decreased by less than $0.1 million since December 31, 2020.

 

The net deferred tax liability of $73.5 million primarily relates to differences in cumulative book versus tax depreciation of property and equipment, partially off-set by net operating loss carryovers and insurance claims that have been reserved but not paid. The carrying value of our deferred tax assets assumes that we will be able to generate, based on certain estimates and assumptions, sufficient future taxable income in certain tax jurisdictions to utilize these deferred tax benefits. If these estimates and related assumptions change in the future, we may be required to establish a valuation allowance against the carrying value of the deferred tax assets, which would result in additional income tax expense. On a periodic basis, we assess the need for adjustment of the valuation allowance. Based on forecasted taxable income resulting from the reversal of deferred tax liabilities, primarily generated by accelerated depreciation for tax purposes in prior periods, and tax planning strategies available to us, a valuation allowance has been established at June 30, 2021, for $0.4 million related to certain state net operating loss carryforwards. If these estimates and related assumptions change in the future, we may be required to modify our valuation allowance against the carrying value of the deferred tax assets.

 

On  March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "CARES Act") was signed into law. The CARES Act, among other things, includes provisions for refundable payroll tax credits, deferral for employer-side social-security payments, net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, modifications to the net interest deduction limitations, and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified improvement property. On June 30, 2021, the Company has recorded a benefit of $0.6 million against labor expense for refundable payroll tax credits. The Company will continue to monitor the benefits of the Cares Act going forward.

 

Page 14

 
 

Note 7.

Debt

 

Current and long-term debt and lease obligations consisted of the following as of  June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 
   

Current

   

Long-Term

   

Current

   

Long-Term

 

Borrowings under Credit Facility

  $ -     $ 10,000     $ -     $ 15,000  

Borrowings under the Draw Note

    -       4,622       -       -  

Revenue equipment installment notes; weighted average interest rate of 1.6% at June 30, 2021, and 2.0% at December 31, 2020, due in monthly installments with final maturities at various dates ranging from December 2021 to November 2022, secured by related revenue equipment

    5,843       3,133       6,437       11,358  

Real estate notes; interest rate of 1.8% at June 30, 2021 and 1.9% at December 31, 2020 due in monthly installments with a fixed maturity at August 2035, secured by related real estate

    1,164       20,942       1,140       21,530  

Total debt

    7,007       38,697       7,577       47,888  

Principal portion of finance lease obligations, secured by related revenue equipment

    6,214       8,748       5,687       10,756  

Principal portion of operating lease obligations, secured by related revenue equipment

    16,595       15,774       16,989       21,474  

Total debt and lease obligations

  $ 29,816     $ 63,219     $ 30,253     $ 80,118  

 

We and substantially all of our subsidiaries are parties to the Credit Facility with Bank of America, N.A., as agent (the "Agent") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (together with the Agent, the "Lenders"). On October 23, 2020, we amended and extended the Credit Facility (the “Eighteenth Amendment”). The Credit Facility is a $110.0 million revolving credit facility, with an uncommitted accordion feature that, so long as no event of default exists, allows us to request an increase in the revolving credit facility of up to $50.0 million subject to Lender acceptance of the additional funding commitment. The Credit Facility includes a letter of credit sub facility in an aggregate amount of $105.0 million and a swing line sub facility in an aggregate amount equal to the greater of $10.0 million or 10% of the Lenders' aggregate commitments under the Credit Facility from time-to-time. The Credit Facility matures in October 2025.

 

Borrowings under the Credit Facility are classified as either "base rate loans" or "LIBOR loans." Base rate loans accrue interest at a base rate equal to the greater of the Agent’s prime rate, the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, or LIBOR plus 1.0%, plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.25% to 0.75%; while LIBOR loans accrue interest at LIBOR, plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.25% to 1.75%. The applicable rates are adjusted quarterly based on average pricing availability. The unused line fee is the product of 0.25% times the average daily amount by which the Lenders' aggregate revolving commitments under the Credit Facility exceed the outstanding principal amount of revolver loans and the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding letters of credit issued under the Credit Facility. The obligations under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by us and secured by a pledge of substantially all of our assets, with the notable exclusion of any real estate or revenue equipment pledged under other financing agreements, including revenue equipment installment notes and finance leases.

 

Borrowings under the Credit Facility are subject to a borrowing base limited to the lesser of (A) $110.0 million, minus the sum of the stated amount of all outstanding letters of credit; or (B) the sum of (i) 87.5% of eligible accounts receivable, plus (ii) the least of (a) 85% of the appraised net orderly liquidation value of eligible revenue equipment, (b) 100% of the net book value of eligible revenue equipment, (c) 40.9% of the Lenders' aggregate revolving commitments under the Credit Facility, or (d) $45.0 million, plus (iii) the lesser of (a) $10.4 million or (b) 80% of the appraised fair market value of eligible real estate, as reduced by a periodic amortization amount. We had $10.0 million borrowings under the Credit Facility as of June 30, 2021, undrawn letters of credit outstanding of approximately $29.5 million, and available borrowing capacity of $70.5 million. As of June 30, 2021, there were no base rate and $10.0 million of LIBOR loans. Based on availability as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, there was no fixed charge coverage requirement.

 

Page 15

 

The Credit Facility includes usual and customary events of default for a facility of this nature and provides that, upon the occurrence and continuation of an event of default, payment of all amounts payable under the Credit Facility may be accelerated, and the Lenders' commitments may be terminated. If an event of default occurs under the Credit Facility and the Lenders cause, or have the ability to cause, all of the outstanding debt obligations under the Credit Facility to become due and payable, this could result in a default under other debt instruments that contain acceleration or cross-default provisions. The Credit Facility contains certain restrictions and covenants relating to, among other things, debt, dividends, liens, acquisitions and dispositions outside of the ordinary course of business, and affiliate transactions. Failure to comply with the covenants and restrictions set forth in the Credit Facility could result in an event of default. 

 

Pricing for the revenue equipment installment notes is quoted by the respective financial affiliates of our primary revenue equipment suppliers and other lenders at the funding of each group of equipment acquired and include fixed annual rates for new equipment under retail installment contracts. The notes included in the funding are due in monthly installments with final maturities at various dates ranging from  December 2021 to November 2022. The notes contain certain requirements regarding payment, insuring of collateral, and other matters, but do not have any financial or other material covenants or events of default except certain notes totaling $6.1 million are cross-defaulted with the Credit Facility. Additional borrowings from the financial affiliates of our primary revenue equipment suppliers and other lenders are expected to be available to fund new tractors expected to be delivered in 2021, while any other property and equipment purchases, including trailers, are expected to be funded with a combination of available cash, notes, operating leases, finance leases, and/or from the Credit Facility.

 

In August 2015, we financed a portion of the purchase of our corporate headquarters, a maintenance facility, and certain surrounding property in Chattanooga, Tennessee by entering into a $28.0 million variable rate note with a third-party lender. The note contains certain restrictions and covenants that are usual and customary for a note of this nature. Failure to comply with the covenants and restrictions set forth in the note could result in an event of default. Concurrently with entering into the note, we entered into an interest rate swap to effectively fix the related interest rate to 4.2%. We expect to be in compliance with our debt covenants for the next 12 months. 

 

In connection with the TFS Settlement, in September 2020, TBK Bank, SSB, as lender and agent for Triumph (“TBK Bank”), provided the Company with a $45 million line of credit (the “Draw Note”), the proceeds of which are to be used solely to satisfy our indemnification obligations under the TFS Settlement. We may borrow pursuant to the Draw Note until September 23, 2025. Any amount outstanding under the Draw Note will accrue interest at a per annum rate equal to one and one-half (1.5) percentage points over LIBOR, provided, however, that LIBOR shall be deemed to be at least 0.25%. Accrued interest is due monthly and the outstanding principal balance is due on September 23, 2026. To secure our obligations under the TFS Settlement and the Draw Note, we pledged certain unencumbered revenue equipment with an estimated net orderly liquidation value of $60 million. The Draw Note includes usual and customary events of default for a facility of this nature and provides that, upon occurrence and continuation of an event of default, payment of all amounts payable under the Draw Note may be accelerated. During the first quarter of 2021, we received an indemnification call from Triumph of $35.6 million related to the TFS Settlement, which was funded by drawing on the Draw Note. During the second quarter of 2021 we repaid $31.0 million of the borrowings under the Draw Note resulting in $4.6 million outstanding as of June 30, 2021.

 

Page 16

 
 
 

Note 8.

Lease Obligations

 

The finance leases in effect at  June 30, 2021 terminate from  September 2021 through  November 2023 and contain guarantees of the residual value of the related equipment by us.

 

 A summary of our lease obligations at June 30, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30, 2021

   

June 30, 2020

   

June 30, 2021

   

June 30, 2020

 

Finance lease cost:

                               

Amortization of right-of-use assets

  $ 915     $ 968     $ 1,922     $ 2,005  

Interest on lease liabilities

    159       278       333       525  

Operating lease cost

    5,853       7,445       11,764       14,047  

Variable lease cost

    28       156       91       314  

Total lease cost

  $ 6,955     $ 8,847     $ 14,110     $ 16,891  
                                 

Other information

                               

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

                               

Operating cash flows from finance leases

    915       968       1,922       205  

Operating cash flows from operating leases

    4,757       7,601       9,532       14,361  

Financing cash flows from finance leases

    159       275       333       525  

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

    2,305       2,176       2,530       2,637  

Weighted-average remaining lease term—finance leases

 

1.3 years

                         

Weighted-average remaining lease term—operating leases

 

2.4 years

                         

Weighted-average discount rate—finance leases

    4.3 %                        

Weighted-average discount rate—operating leases

    6.0 %                        

 

As of  June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, right-of-use assets of $31.4 million and $37.4 million for operating leases and $25.2 million and $29.4 million for finance leases, respectively, are included in net property and equipment in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Operating lease right-of-use asset amortization is included in revenue equipment rentals and purchased transportation, communication and utilities, and general supplies and expenses, depending on the underlying asset, in the condensed consolidated statement of operations. Amortization of finance leased assets is included in depreciation and amortization expense in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.

 

Our future minimum lease payments as of June 30, 2021, are summarized as follows by lease category:

 

(in thousands)

 

Operating

   

Finance

 
2021 (1)   $ 9,274     $ 6,444  

2022

    15,954       7,137  

2023

    7,203       1,423  

2024

    411       -  

2025

    382       -  

Thereafter

    2,221       -  

Total minimum lease payments

  $ 35,445     $ 15,004  

Less: amount representing interest

    (3,076 )     (42 )

Present value of minimum lease payments

  $ 32,369     $ 14,962  

Less: current portion

    (16,595 )     (6,214 )

Lease obligations, long-term

  $ 15,774     $ 8,748  

 

(1) Excludes the six months ended June 30, 2021.

 

Page 17

 
 
 

Note 9.

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Our Third Amended and Restated 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended (the "Incentive Plan") governs the issuance of equity awards and other incentive compensation to management and members of the Board of Directors (the "Board"). On  July 1, 2020, the stockholders, upon recommendation of the Board, approved the Second Amendment (the “Second Amendment”) to our Third Amended and Restated 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the "Incentive Plan"). The Second Amendment (i) increased the number of shares of Class A common stock available for issuance under the Incentive Plan by an additional 1,900,000 shares, (ii) added a fungible share reserve feature, under which shares subject to stock options and stock appreciation rights will be counted as one share for every share granted and shares subject to all other awards will be counted as 1.80 shares for every share granted, (iii) added a double-trigger vesting requirement upon a change in control, (iv) eliminated the Compensation Committee’s discretion to accelerate vesting, except in cases involving death or disability, (v) increased the maximum award granted or payable to any one participant under the Incentive Plan for a calendar year from 200,000 shares of Class A common stock or $2,000,000, in the event the award is paid in cash, to 500,000 shares of Class A common stock or $4,000,000, in the event the award is paid in cash, (vi) re-set the date through which awards  may be made under the Incentive Plan to  June 1, 2030, and (vii) made other miscellaneous, administrative and conforming changes.

 

The Incentive Plan permits annual awards of shares of our Class A common stock to executives, other key employees, consultants, non-employee directors, and eligible participants under various types of options, restricted stock, or other equity instruments. As of  June 30, 2021, there were 1,054,176 shares remaining of the 4,200,000 shares available for award under the Incentive Plan. No awards may be made under the Incentive Plan after June 1, 2030. To the extent available, we have issued treasury stock to satisfy all share-based incentive plans.

 

Included in salaries, wages, and related expenses within the condensed consolidated statements of operations is stock-based compensation expense of $2.3 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $3.8 million and $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. Of the stock compensation expense recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2021, $1.6 million relates to restricted shares and $0.7 million relates to unvested options. Of the stock compensation expense recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2021, $2.7 million relates to restricted shares and $1.2 million relates to unvested options. Included in general supplies and expenses within the condensed consolidated statements of operations is stock-based compensation expense for non-employee directors of less than $0.1 million and $0.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. All stock compensation expense recorded in the 2020 periods relates to restricted shares, as no unvested options were outstanding during this period.

 

The Incentive Plan allows participants to pay the federal and state minimum statutory tax withholding requirements related to awards that vest or allows participants to deliver to us shares of Class A common stock having a fair market value equal to the minimum amount of such required withholding taxes. To satisfy withholding requirements for shares that vested through June 30, 2021, certain participants elected to forfeit receipt of an aggregate of 42,803 shares of Class A common stock at a weighted average per share price of $20.56 based on the closing price of our Class A common stock on the dates the shares vested in 2021, in lieu of the federal and state minimum statutory tax withholding requirements. We remitted $0.9 million to the proper taxing authorities in satisfaction of the employees' minimum statutory withholding requirements.

 

 

Note 10.

Commitments and Contingencies

 

From time-to-time, we are a party to ordinary, routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business, most of which involves claims for personal injury and/or property damage incurred in connection with the transportation of freight.

 

Our subsidiary Covenant Transport, Inc. (“Covenant Transport”) is a defendant in a lawsuit filed on November 9, 2018, in the Superior Court of Los Angeles County, California. The lawsuit was filed on behalf of Richard Tabizon (a California resident and former driver) who is seeking to have the lawsuit certified as a class action. The complaint asserts that the time period covered by the lawsuit is from October 31, 2014 to the present and alleges claims for failure to properly pay drivers for rest breaks, failure to provide accurate itemized wage statements and/or reimbursement of business related expenses, unlawful deduction of wages, failure to pay proper minimum wage and overtime wages, failure to provide all wages due at termination, and other related wage and hour claims under the California Labor Code. Since the original filing date, the case has been removed from the Los Angeles Superior Court to the U.S. District Court in the Central District of California and subsequently the case was transferred to the U.S. District Court in the Eastern District of Tennessee where the case is now pending. This lawsuit was settled at mediation during the quarter ended June 30, 2021, for an immaterial amount, pending court approval. Our accruals related to this claim as of June 30, 2021 were sufficient to cover this settlement.

 

On February, 28 2019, Covenant Transport was named in a separate (but related) lawsuit filed in the Superior Court of Los Angeles County, California requesting civil penalties under the California Private Attorneys’ General Act for the same underlying wage and hour claims at issue in the putative class action case noted above. On August 1, 2019, the Los Angeles Superior Court entered an order staying the action pending completion of the earlier-filed action that is pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee. The claims set forth in this lawsuit are included in the settlement referenced above.

 

On August 2, 2018, Curtis Markson, et al. (collectively, “Markson”), filed a putative class action case in United States District Court, Central District of California generically claiming that five (5) specified trucking companies (including our subsidiary Southern Refrigerated Transport, Inc.) entered into a "no poaching conspiracy" in which they agreed not to solicit or hire employees in California who were "under contract" with a fellow defendant. The allegations center around new drivers in California who received their commercial driver's license through driving schools associated with, or paid for by, one of the named defendants, in exchange for agreeing to drive for that defendant carrier for a specified amount of time (typically 8-10 months). Over the ensuing 1824 months, the Plaintiffs added more trucking companies as co-defendants in the lawsuit, including Covenant Transport on April 23, 2020. The lawsuit claims that the named defendants sent letters to one another, providing notice of "under contract" status, if these new California drivers were hired by another defendant carrier prior to the driver completing their contractual obligations. Plaintiffs contend that these notifications evidence a collusive agreement by the named defendants to restrain competition among trucking companies in California and suppress wages. Southern Refrigerated Transport, Inc. and Covenant Transport, Inc. are vigorously defending themselves against these claims. We do not currently have enough information to make a reasonable estimate as to the likelihood, or amount of a loss, or a range of reasonably possible losses as a result of this claim, as such there have been no related accruals recorded as of June 30, 2021.

 

Page 18

 

On February 11, 2021, a lawsuit was filed against Covenant Transport on behalf of Wesley Maas (a California resident and former driver) who is seeking to have the lawsuit certified as a class action. The lawsuit was filed in the Superior Court of San Bernardino County, California. The Complaint alleges claims for failure to pay all lawful wages, failure to provide lawful meal and rest periods or compensation in lieu thereof, failure to timely pay wages, failure to comply with itemized wage statement provisions, failure to indemnify for expenditures, and violations of California Labor Code and unfair competition laws. Covenant Transport intends to vigorously defend itself in this matter. We do not currently have enough information to make a reasonable estimate as to the likelihood, or amount of a loss, or a range of reasonably possible losses as a result of this claim, as such there have been no related accruals recorded as of  June 30, 2021

 

Based on our present knowledge of the facts and, in certain cases, advice of outside counsel, management believes the resolution of open claims and pending litigation, discussed above, taking into account existing reserves, is not likely to have a materially adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements, however, any future liability claims could impact this analysis.

 

We had $29.5 million of outstanding and undrawn letters of credit as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The letters of credit are maintained primarily to support our insurance programs. Additionally, we had $40.4 million of availability on a line of credit from Triumph solely to fund any indemnification owed to Triumph in relation to the sale of TFS.

 

 

Note 11.

Equity Method Investment

 

We own a 49.0% interest in Transport Enterprise Leasing, LLC ("TEL"), a tractor and trailer equipment leasing company and used equipment reseller. There is no loss limitation on our 49.0% interest in TEL. We have not guaranteed any of TEL's debt and have no obligation to provide funding, services, or assets. In May 2016, the operating agreement with TEL was amended to, among other things, remove the previously agreed to fixed date purchase options. Our option to acquire up to the remaining 51% of TEL would have expired May 31, 2016, and TEL’s majority owners would have received the option to purchase our ownership in TEL. There are no current put rights to purchase or sell with any owners. TEL’s majority owners are generally restricted from transferring their interests in TEL, other than to certain permitted transferees, without our consent. There are no third-party liquidity arrangements, guarantees, and/or other commitments that may affect the fair value or risk of our interest in TEL.

 

We sold $1.0 million and no tractors or trailers to TEL during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and we received $0.4 million and $4.4 million, respectively, for providing various maintenance services, certain back-office functions, building and lot rental, and for miscellaneous equipment. There was no equipment purchased from TEL during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. Additionally, we paid approximately $0.1 million to TEL for leases of revenue equipment during each of the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. We recognized a net deferral of gains totaling less than $0.1 million and net reversal of previously deferred gains totaling less than $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, representing 49% of the gains on units sold to TEL less any gains previously deferred and recognized when the equipment was subsequently sold to a third-party. Deferred gains, totaling $0.3 million and $0.2 million at  June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, are being carried as a reduction in our investment in TEL. At  June 30, 2021 and  December 31, 2020, we had accounts receivable from TEL of $0.7 million related to cash disbursements made pursuant to our performance of certain back-office and maintenance functions on TEL’s behalf.

 

We have accounted for our investment in TEL using the equity method of accounting, and thus our financial results include our proportionate share of TEL's 2021 net income through June 30, 2021, or $6.3 million. We received no equity distributions from TEL during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.

 

Our accounts receivable from TEL and investment in TEL as of  June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Description:

Balance Sheet Line Item:

 

June 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 

Accounts receivable from TEL

Driver advances and other receivables

  $ 682     $ 661  

Investment in TEL

Other assets

    40,654       34,365  

 

Our accounts receivable from TEL related to cash disbursements made pursuant to our performance of certain back-office and maintenance functions on TEL’s behalf.

 

See TEL's summarized financial information below:

 

(in thousands)

 

As of June 30,

   

As of December 31,

 
   

2021

   

2020

 

Total Assets

  $ 322,605     $ 374,591  

Total Liabilities

    248,794       318,743  

Total Equity

  $ 73,811     $ 55,848  

 

(in thousands)

  Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Revenue

  $ 25,534     $ 23,997     $ 48,438     $ 49,218  

Cost of Sales

    2,091       2,815       3,233       7,584  

Operating Expenses

    15,036       17,649       28,942       36,525  

Operating Income

    8,407       3,533       16,263       5,109  

Net Income (Loss)

  $ 6,615     $ 1,021     $ 12,619     $ (421 )

 

Page 19

 
 
 

Note 12.

Goodwill and Other Assets

 

On July 3, 2018, we acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Landair Holdings, Inc., a Tennessee corporation (“Landair”). Landair is a dedicated and for-hire truckload carrier, as well as a supplier of transportation management, warehousing and logistics inventory management services. Landair’s results have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. Landair’s trucking operations’ results are reported within our Dedicated reportable segment, while Landair’s logistics operations’ results are reported within our Managed Freight and Warehousing reportable segments.

 

There was no change to the gross amount of identifiable intangible assets during the six months ended June 30, 2021. At the end of its useful life, the Landair trade name will have a residual value of $0.5 million. Amortization expense of $2.3 million and $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, was included in depreciation and amortization in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

A summary of other intangible assets as of  June 30, 2021 and  December 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2021

 
   

Gross intangible assets

   

Accumulated amortization

   

Net intangible assets

   

Remaining life (months)

 

Trade name:

                               

Dedicated

  $ 2,402     $ (1,822 )   $ 580          

Managed Freight

    999       (757 )     242          

Warehousing

    999       (757 )     242          

Total trade name

    4,400       (3,336 )     1,064       3  

Non-Compete agreement:

                               

Dedicated

    914       (914 )     -          

Managed Freight

    130       (130 )     -          

Warehousing

    356       (356 )     -          

Total non-compete agreement

    1,400       (1,400 )     -       -  

Customer relationships:

                               

Dedicated

    14,072       (3,518 )     10,554          

Managed Freight

    1,692       (423 )     1,269          

Warehousing

    12,436       (3,109 )     9,327          

Total customer relationships:

    28,200       (7,050 )     21,150       108  

Total other intangible assets

  $ 34,000     $ (11,785 )   $ 22,214          

 

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2020

 
   

Gross intangible assets

   

Accumulated amortization

   

Net intangible assets

   

Remaining life (months)

 

Trade name:

                               

Dedicated

  $ 2,402     $ (1,204 )   $ 1,198          

Managed Freight

    999       (501 )     498          

Warehousing

    999       (501 )     498          

Total trade name

    4,400       (2,206 )     2,194       9  

Non-Compete agreement:

                               

Dedicated

    914       (914 )     -          

Managed Freight

    130       (130 )     -          

Warehousing

    356       (356 )     -          

Total non-compete agreement

    1,400       (1,400 )     -       -  

Customer relationships:

                               

Dedicated

    14,072       (2,931 )     11,141          

Managed Freight

    1,692       (354 )     1,338          

Warehousing

    12,436       (2,591 )     9,845          

Total customer relationships:

    28,200       (5,876 )     22,324       114  

Total other intangible assets

  $ 34,000     $ (9,482 )   $ 24,518          

 

The carrying amount of goodwill was $42.5 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

 

Page 20

 

 

Note 13.

Equity

 

On February 10, 2020, our Board approved the repurchase of up to $20.0 million of the Company’s outstanding Class A common stock. The program was suspended on March 26, 2020, with approximately $2.5 million remaining authorized. On January 25, 2021, our Board approved the repurchase of up to $40.0 million of the Company's outstanding Class A common stock. There were 0.5 million and 1.4 million shares repurchased in the open market for $8.4 million and $17.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company has the ability to repurchase up to $31.6 million of the Company's outstanding Class A common stock under the current stock repurchase program as circumstances warrant based on market conditions, cash flow requirements, securities law limitations, and other factors.

 

 

Note 14.

Liquidity

 

Our business requires significant capital investments over the short-term and the long-term. We generally finance our capital requirements with borrowings under our Credit Facility, cash flows from operations, long-term operating leases, finance leases, secured installment notes with finance companies, and proceeds from the sale of our used revenue equipment. We had working capital (total current assets less total current liabilities) of $21.5 million and $14.4 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Based on our expected financial condition, net capital expenditures, and results of operations and related net cash flows, we believe our working capital and sources of liquidity will be adequate to meet our current and projected needs for at least the next year.

 

As of June 30, 2021, we had $10.0 million borrowings outstanding, undrawn letters of credit outstanding of approximately $29.5 million, and available borrowing capacity of $70.5 million under the Credit Facility. Additionally, we had $40.4 million of availability on a line of credit from Triumph solely to fund any indemnification owed to Triumph in relation to the sale of TFS. Fluctuations in the outstanding balance and related availability under our Credit Facility are driven primarily by cash flows from operations and the timing and nature of property and equipment additions that are not funded through notes payable, as well as the nature and timing of collection of accounts receivable, payments of accrued expenses, and receipt of proceeds from disposals of property and equipment.

 

After taking measures in the first half of 2020 to preserve our liquidity in response to the economic uncertainty as a result of COVID-19, we paid down approximately $200.0 million of debt and lease obligations in the latter half of the year. During 2021 we have continued to pay down debt, decreasing our debt and lease obligations by $17.4 million since December 31, 2020 and plan to continue to pay down debt as we are able. If needed, we have other potential flexible sources of liquidity that we can leverage, such as currently unencumbered owned revenue equipment.

 

 
 
Page 21

 

 

ITEM 2.     MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Covenant Logistics Group, Inc., a Nevada holding company, and its wholly owned subsidiaries. References in this report to "we," "us," "our," the "Company," and similar expressions refer to Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

This report contains certain statements that may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and such statements are subject to the safe harbor created by those sections and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical or current fact, are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including without limitation: any projections of earnings, revenues, or other financial items; any statement of plans, strategies, and objectives of management for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; and any statements of belief and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. In this Form 10-Q, statements relating to future impact of accounting standards, future third-party transportation provider expenses, future tax rates, expenses, and deductions, expected freight demand and volumes and trucking industry conditions, potential results of a default and testing of our fixed charge covenant under the Credit Facility or other debt agreements, expected sources of working capital and liquidity (including our mix of debt, finance leases, and operating leases as means of financing revenue equipment), future stock repurchases, if any, expected capital expenditures, allocations, and requirements, future customer relationships, expected debt reduction, including future interest expense, future driver market conditions, future use of independent contractors, expected cash flows, expected operating income, future investments in and growth of our segments and services, expected adjusted operating ratio, future trucking capacity, future rates and prices, future utilization, future depreciation and amortization, future salaries, wages, and related expenses, including driver compensation and the impact of our cost saving measures, expected net fuel costs, strategies for managing fuel costs, the effectiveness and impact of, and cash flows relating to, our fuel surcharge programs, future fluctuations in operations and maintenance expenses, expected effects and mix of our solo and team operations, future fleet size, management, and upgrades, the market value of used equipment, including equipment subject to operating or finance leases relative to our payment obligations under such operating leases (including residual value guarantees and the proceeds from the sale thereof), the anticipated impact of our investment in TEL, the future impact of our restructuring activities, strategic plan, and other strategic initiatives, anticipated levels of and fluctuations relating to insurance, claims, and litigation expenses, including the erosion of available limits in our aggregate insurance policies, our disposition of the assets of TFS, including any future indemnification obligations related to the TFS Portfolio, future Department of Transportation (DOT) safety ratings for our motor carriers and the potential impact of a change in such ratings, and the anticipated impact of the COVID-19 outbreak or other similar outbreaks, among others, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of terms or phrases such as "believe," "may," "could," "would," "will," "expects," "estimates," "projects," "anticipates," "plans," " outlook," "focus," "seek," "potential," "continue," "goal," "target," "objective," "intends," derivations thereof, and similar terms and phrases. Such statements are based on currently available operating, financial, and competitive information. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, which could cause future events and actual results to differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by, or underlying the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the sections entitled "Item 1A. Risk Factors," set forth in this Form 10-Q and our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as amended. Readers should review and consider the factors discussed in "Item 1A. Risk Factors," set forth in this Form 10-Q and our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as amended, along with various disclosures in our press releases, stockholder reports, and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

All such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in the events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

 

Executive Overview

 

For the second quarter of 2021, we were pleased to report earnings per share of $0.91, which is the highest earnings for any quarter in the Company's history. In the second quarter, we saw freight market demand firing on all cylinders as a result of growing economic activity, low inventories, and supply chain disruptions, accompanied by constrained supply due to an intensifying national driver shortage. These conditions have continued into the third quarter. The full impact of these factors on our operating statistics year-over-year is complicated by changes in business mix due to downsizing our refrigerated fleet and solo tractor count in the Expedited business. We expect year-over-year comparability to be clearer in the second half of 2021.

 

Although we are pleased with these results, we recognize the opportunity for further improvement, particularly in our Dedicated segment. In the short run, this means continuing to improve rates and contractual terms with customers who are not yielding the level of consistent profit we expect from this segment of the business, and in the long run, this means holding ourselves accountable for improved margins and returns across all aspects of our business.

 

Page 22

 

As of June 30, 2020, our Factoring segment was classified as discontinued operations as it: (i) was a component of the entity, (ii) met the criteria as held for sale, and (iii) had a material effect on the Company's operations and financial results. On July 8, 2020, we closed on the disposition of substantially all of the operations and assets of TFS, a division of Covenant Transport Solutions LLC, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, which included substantially all of the assets and operations of our Factoring segment. Beginning with the period ended June 30, 2020, we have reflected the former Factoring segment as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented. Prior periods have been adjusted to conform to the current presentation.

 

Additional items of note for the  second quarter of  2021 include the following:
 
 

Total revenue of $256.3 million, an increase of 33.7% compared with the second quarter of 2020, and freight revenue (which excludes revenue from fuel surcharges) of $231.9 million, an increase of 29.2% compared with the second quarter of 2020, despite our reduced tractor fleet;

     
 

Operating income of $18.3 million, compared with operating loss of $29.0 million in the second quarter of 2020;

     
 

Net income of $15.4 million, or $0.91 per diluted share, compared with net loss of $22.3 million, or $1.31 per diluted share, in the second quarter of 2020. Net income from continuing operations of $15.4 million, or $0.91 per diluted share, compared to $23.2 million net loss from continuing operations or $1.36 per diluted share, in the second quarter of 2020. Net income from discontinued operations of $0.0 million, or $0.00 per diluted share, compared to net income from discontinued operations of $0.8 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, in the second quarter of 2020.

     
 

34% of consolidated total revenue was in our more volatile Expedited reportable segment, as compared to 42% in the second quarter of 2020;

     
 

Our Managed Freight reportable segment’s total revenue increased to $71.6 million in the 2021 quarter from $34.4 million in the 2020 quarter and the segment had an operating income of $7.3 million in the 2021 quarter compared to operating loss of $3.7 million in the 2020 quarter; 

     
 

Our equity investment in TEL has fully recovered from the soft equipment market and provided $3.4 million of pre-tax earnings in the second quarter of 2021 compared to $0.5 million in the second quarter of 2020;

     
 

Since December 31, 2020, total indebtedness, net of cash, decreased by $13.9 million to $88.1 million, primarily related to the indemnification call under the TFS Settlement, and with available borrowing capacity of $70.5 million under our Credit Facility at June 30, 2021, we do not expect to be required to test our fixed charge covenant in the foreseeable future; and

     
 

Stockholders' equity and tangible book value at June 30, 2021, were $313.5 million and $248.8 million, respectively.

 

Outlook

 

For the balance of 2021, our short-term focus will be to continue to improve the profitability of our Dedicated segment and continue working to solidify longer term agreements with certain of our key Expedited and Brokerage customers. Thus far, we have seen some success in these efforts. The freight environment and our new business pipeline are both currently robust, which we believe will support our commercial plan. Potential headwinds include inefficiencies from re-engineering or replacing certain contracts, driver availability and cost, accident experience, the cost and volatility of claims, general inflation, and supply and demand factors for our customers and our industry. At present, we expect to continue to make steady, incremental progress on our Dedicated segment’s margins over the remainder of 2021.

 

Over time, we expect our Managed Freight segment’s margin to gravitate toward the mid-single digits and Dedicated to gravitate toward the mid to high single digits and ultimately double digits. Directionally the margin changes may offset each other to some extent as the freight and driver markets return to more balanced levels.

 

For the longer term, we expect to continue the execution of our strategic plan, which consists of steadily and intentionally growing the percentage of our business generated by Dedicated, Managed Freight, and Warehousing segments, reducing unnecessary overhead, and improving our safety, service, and productivity. This will be a gradual process of diversifying our customer base with less seasonal and cyclical exposure, implementing more consistent contracts, and investing in systems, technology, and people to support the growth of these previously under-invested areas. With diligence and accountability, we expect to make consistent progress and be a stronger, more profitable, and more predictable business with the opportunity for significant and sustained value creation.

 

Page 23

 

Non-GAAP Reconciliation

 

In addition to operating ratio, we use "adjusted operating ratio" as a key measure of profitability. Adjusted operating ratio is not a substitute for operating ratio measured in accordance with GAAP. There are limitations to using non-GAAP financial measures. Adjusted operating ratio means operating expenses, net of fuel surcharge revenue, excluding amortization of intangibles, and significant unusual items, divided by total revenue, less fuel surcharge revenue. We believe the use of adjusted operating ratio allows us to more effectively compare periods, while excluding the potentially volatile effect of changes in fuel prices, amortization of intangibles, and significant unusual items. Our Board and management focus on our adjusted operating ratio as an indicator of our performance from period to period. We believe our presentation of adjusted operating ratio is useful because it provides investors and securities analysts the same information that we use internally to assess our core operating performance. Although we believe that adjusted operating ratio improves comparability in analyzing our period-to-period performance, it could limit comparability to other companies in our industry, if those companies define adjusted operating ratio differently. Because of these limitations, adjusted operating ratio should not be considered a measure of income generated by our business or discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business. Management compensates for these limitations by primarily relying on GAAP results and using non-GAAP financial measures on a supplemental basis.

 

Operating Ratio

 

   

Three Months Ended June 30,

   

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

GAAP Operating Ratio:

 

2021

   

OR %

   

2020

   

OR %

   

2021

   

OR %

   

2020

   

OR %

 

Total revenue

  $ 256,324           $ 191,689           $ 477,213           $ 402,502        

Total operating expenses

    237,992     92.8%       220,639     115.1%       448,370     94.0%       432,906     107.6%  

Operating income (loss)

  $ 18,332           $ (28,950 )         $ 28,843           $ (30,404 )      
                                                         

Adjusted Operating Ratio:

 

2021

   

Adj. OR %

   

2020

   

Adj. OR %

   

2021

   

Adj. OR %

   

2020

   

Adj. OR %

 

Total revenue

  $ 256,324           $ 191,689           $ 477,213           $ 402,502        

Fuel surcharge revenue

    (24,376 )           (12,125 )           (44,577 )           (33,357 )      

Freight revenue (total revenue, excluding fuel surcharge)

    231,948             179,564             432,636             369,145        
                                                         

Total operating expenses

    237,992             220,639             448,370             432,906        

Adjusted for:

                                                       

Fuel surcharge revenue

    (24,376 )           (12,125 )           (44,577 )           (33,357 )      

Amortization of intangibles

    (1,152 )           (2,062 )           (2,304 )           (2,793 )      

Bad debt expense associated with customer bankruptcy and high credit risk customers

    -             (2,617 )           -             (2,617 )      

Insurance policy erosion

    -             -             -             -        

Strategic restructuring adjusting items:

                                                       

Gain on disposal of terminals, net

    -             5,712             -             5,712        

Impairment of real estate and related tangible assets

    -             (9,790 )           -             (9,790 )      

Impairment of revenue equipment and related charges

    -             (17,604 )           -             (17,604 )      

Restructuring related severance and other

    -             (1,791 )           -             (1,791 )      

Abandonment of information technology infrastructure

    -             (1,048 )           -             (1,048 )      

Contract exit costs and other restructuring

    -             (695 )           -             (695 )      

Adjusted operating expenses

    212,464     91.6%       178,619     99.5%       401,489     92.8%       368,923     99.9%  

Adjusted operating income (loss)

  $ 19,484           $ 945           $ 31,147           $ 222        

 

Page 24

 

Revenue and Expenses

 

We focus on targeted markets throughout the United States where we believe our service standards can provide a competitive advantage. We are a major carrier for transportation companies such as parcel freight forwarders, less-than-truckload carriers, and third-party logistics providers that require a high level of service to support their businesses, as well as for traditional truckload customers such as manufacturers, retailers, and food and beverage shippers. 

 

Until the second quarter of 2020, we had four reportable segments, Highway Services, Dedicated, Managed Freight, and Factoring Services. As discussed above, our Factoring reportable segment was classified as discontinued operations as of June 30, 2020. As of September 30, 2020, the segment formerly known as Highway Services is now reflected as Expedited, given the change in business mix surrounding the exit of the majority of the solo-refrigerated business in the second quarter of 2020. In addition, given management changes and growth, we have reported Warehousing as a separate reportable segment from Managed Freight. We believe the updated reportable segments reflect our service offerings, strategic direction, and how management, including our chief operating decision maker, monitors our performance.

 

Our four reportable segments include:

 

 

Expedited: The Expedited segment primarily provides truckload services to customers with high service freight and delivery standards, such as 1,000 miles in 22 hours, or 15-minute delivery windows. Expedited services generally require two-person driver teams on equipment either owned or leased by the Company.

 

 

Dedicated: The Dedicated segment provides customers with committed truckload capacity over contracted periods with the goal of three to five years in length. Equipment is either owned or leased by the Company. Many of our Dedicated contract customers are automotive companies or shippers of produce, where the nature of the product we ship requires high service standards.

 

 

Managed Freight: The Managed Freight segment includes our brokerage and transport management services (“TMS”). Brokerage services provide logistics capacity by outsourcing the carriage of customers’ freight to third parties. TMS provides comprehensive logistics services on a contractual basis to customers who prefer to outsource their logistics needs.

 

 

Warehousing: The Warehousing segment provides day-to-day warehouse management services to customers who have chosen to outsource this function.

 

In our Expedited and Dedicated reportable segments, we primarily generate revenue by transporting freight for our customers. Generally, we are paid a predetermined rate per mile for our truckload services. We enhance our truckload revenue by charging for tractor and trailer detention, loading and unloading activities, and other specialized services, as well as through the collection of fuel surcharges to mitigate the impact of increases in the cost of fuel. The main factors that could affect our Expedited revenue are the revenue per mile we receive from our customers, the percentage of miles for which we are compensated, and the number of shipments and miles we generate. The main factors that could affect our Dedicated revenue are the rates and utilization under the contracts with our Dedicated customers. These factors relate, among other things, to the general level of economic activity in the United States, inventory levels, specific customer demand, the level of capacity in the trucking industry, and driver availability.

 

The main expenses that impact the profitability of our Expedited and Dedicated reportable segments are the variable costs of transporting freight for our customers. These costs include fuel expenses, driver-related expenses, such as wages, benefits, training, and recruitment, and purchased transportation expenses, which primarily include compensating independent contractors. Expenses that have both fixed and variable components include maintenance and tire expense and our total cost of insurance and claims. These expenses generally vary with the miles we travel, but also have a controllable component based on safety, self-insured retention versus insurance premiums, fleet age, efficiency, and other factors. Historically, our main fixed costs include rentals and depreciation of long-term assets, such as revenue equipment and terminal facilities, and the compensation of non-driver personnel.

 

Page 25

 

Within our Expedited and Dedicated reportable segments, we operate tractors driven by a single driver and also tractors assigned to two-person driver teams. Our single driver tractors generally operate in shorter lengths of haul, generate fewer miles per tractor, and experience more non-revenue miles, but the lower productive miles are expected to be offset by generally higher revenue per loaded mile and the reduced employee expense of compensating only one driver. In contrast, our two-person driver tractors generally operate in longer lengths of haul, generate greater miles per tractor, and experience fewer non-revenue miles, but we typically receive lower revenue per loaded mile and incur higher employee expenses of compensating both drivers. We expect operating statistics and expenses to shift with the mix of single and team operations.

 

Within our Managed Freight reportable segment, we derive revenue from arranging transportation services, directly and through agents, who are paid a commission for the freight they provide, for customers on both an ad-hoc and a contractual basis. We provide these services directly and through relationships with thousands of third-party carriers and integration with our Expedited reportable segment. We also utilize technology and process management to provide detailed visibility into a customer’s movement of freight – inbound and outbound – throughout the customer’s network and can provide focused customer support through multiyear contracts. The main factors that impact profitability in terms of expenses are the variable costs of outsourcing the transportation freight for our customers and managing fixed costs, including salaries, and selling, general, and administrative expenses. 

 

Within our Warehousing reportable segment, we empower customers to outsource warehousing management, including moving containers and trailers in or around freight yards. The main factors that impact profitability in terms of expenses are fixed costs, including salaries, facility warehousing costs, and selling, general, and administrative expenses. 

 

In May 2011, we acquired a 49.0% interest in TEL. TEL is a tractor and trailer equipment leasing company and used equipment reseller. We have accounted for our investment in TEL using the equity method of accounting and thus our financial results include our proportionate share of TEL's net income since May 2011.

 

Our main measures of profitability are operating ratio and adjusted operating ratio. We define adjusted operating ratio as operating expenses, net of fuel surcharge revenue, excluding amortization of intangibles, and significant unusual items, divided by total revenue, less fuel surcharge revenue. See page 24 for the uses and limitations associated with adjusted operating ratio.

 

Revenue Equipment

 

At June 30, 2021, we operated 2,407 tractors and 5,314 trailers. Of such tractors, 1,570 were owned, 670 were financed under operating leases, and 167 were provided by independent contractors, who provide and drive their own tractors. Of such trailers, 4,607 were owned, 621 were financed under finance type leases, and 86 were held under short-term operating leases. We finance a small portion of our trailer fleet and larger portion of our tractor fleet with operating leases, which generally run for a period of three to five years for tractors and five to seven years for trailers. At June 30, 2021, our fleet had an average tractor age of 1.9 years and an average trailer age of 4.7 years.

 

Independent contractors provide a tractor and a driver and are responsible for all operating expenses in exchange for a fixed payment per mile. We do not have the capital outlay of purchasing or leasing the tractor. The payments to independent contractors and the financing of equipment under operating leases are recorded in revenue equipment rentals and purchased transportation. Expenses associated with owned equipment, such as interest and depreciation, and expenses associated with employee drivers, including driver compensation, fuel, and other expenses, are not incurred with respect to independent contractors. Obtaining equipment from independent contractors and under operating leases effectively shifts financing expenses from interest to "above the line" operating expenses, and as such, we evaluate our efficiency using net income margin as well as operating ratio.

 

Page 26

 

 

 

RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS

 

COMPARISON OF three and six months ended June 30, 2021 TO three and six months ended June 30, 2020

 

The following tables set forth the percentage relationship of certain items to total revenue and freight revenue (total revenue less fuel surcharge revenue) for the periods indicated, where applicable (dollars in thousands):

 

Revenue

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Revenue:

                               

Freight revenue

  $ 231,948     $ 179,564     $ 432,636     $ 369,145  

Fuel surcharge revenue

    24,376       12,125       44,577       33,357  

Total revenue

  $ 256,324     $ 191,689     $ 477,213     $ 402,502  

 

The increase in total revenue resulted from a $37.2 million, $9.3 million, $3.8 million, and $2.0 million increase in Managed Freight, Dedicated, Warehousing, and Expedited freight revenue, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and a $57.9 million, $7.2 million, and $4.0 million increase in Managed Freight, Warehousing, and Dedicated freight revenue, respectively, partially offset by a $5.7 million decrease in Expedited freight revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2021.

 

See results of segment operations section for discussion of fluctuations.

 

For comparison purposes in the discussion below, we use total revenue and freight revenue (total revenue less fuel surcharge revenue) when discussing changes as a percentage of revenue. 

 

For each expense item discussed below, we have provided a table setting forth the relevant expense first as a percentage of total revenue, and then as a percentage of freight revenue.

 

Salaries, wages, and related expenses

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Salaries, wages, and related expenses

  $ 88,477     $ 74,688     $ 171,062     $ 157,152  

% of total revenue

    34.5 %     39.0 %     35.8 %     39.0 %

% of freight revenue

    38.1 %     41.6 %     39.5 %     42.6 %

 

Salaries, wages, and related expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2021, increased on a dollars basis primarily as the result of substantial cents per mile driver pay increases made effective in early January 2021, increases in workers' compensation insurance, and management incentive compensation attributable to favorable second quarter results. The decreases on a percentage basis are due to increased revenue over which to spread those costs.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the increase on a dollars basis in salaries, wages, and benefits was primarily the result of substantial cents per mile driver pay increases made effective in early January 2021, as well as management incentive compensation attributable to favorable results in the 2021 period, and increases in workers' compensation insurance. The decreases on a percentage basis are due to increased revenue over which to spread those costs.

 

For the remainder of 2021 we believe salaries, wages, and related expenses will increase in comparison to the first half of 2021 and 2020 as a result of driver pay changes put in place in the tight freight market, partially offset by fewer drivers as a result of our change in business model and our smaller fleet. Additionally, we expect salaries, wages, and related expenses to continue to increase period over period as the result of reinstatement of the 401(k) match, wage inflation, and, in certain periods, increased incentive compensation due to improved performance. Salaries, wages, and related expenses will fluctuate to some extent based on the percentage of revenue generated by independent contractors and our Managed Freight reportable segment, for which payments are reflected in the purchased transportation line item.

 

Page 27

 

 

Fuel expense

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Fuel expense

  $ 26,372     $ 15,938     $ 49,194     $ 41,202  

% of total revenue

    10.3 %     8.3 %     10.3 %     10.2 %

% of freight revenue

    11.4 %     8.9 %     11.4 %     11.2 %

 

We receive a fuel surcharge on our loaded miles from most shippers; however, this does not cover the entire cost of fuel for several reasons, including the following: surcharges cover only loaded miles we operate; surcharges do not cover miles driven out-of-route by our drivers; and surcharges typically do not cover refrigeration unit fuel usage or fuel burned by tractors while idling. Moreover, most of our business relating to shipments obtained from freight brokers does not carry a fuel surcharge. Finally, fuel surcharges vary in the percentage of reimbursement offered, and not all surcharges fully compensate for fuel price increases even on loaded miles.

 

The rate of fuel price changes also can have an impact on results. Most fuel surcharges are based on the average fuel price as published by the Department of Energy ("DOE") for the week prior to the shipment, meaning we typically bill customers in the current week based on the previous week's applicable index. Therefore, in times of increasing fuel prices, we do not recover as much as we are currently paying for fuel. In periods of declining prices, the opposite is true. Fuel prices as measured by the DOE were $0.10 per gallon higher for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 compared with the same quarter in 2020.

 

To measure the effectiveness of our fuel surcharge program, we subtract fuel surcharge revenue (other than the fuel surcharge revenue we reimburse to independent contractors and other third parties which is included in purchased transportation) from our fuel expense. The result is referred to as net fuel expense. Our net fuel expense as a percentage of freight revenue is affected by the cost of diesel fuel net of fuel surcharge revenue, the percentage of miles driven by company tractors, our fuel economy, our percentage of deadhead miles, for which we do not receive material fuel surcharge revenues, and the net impact of fuel hedging gains and losses.

 

Net fuel expense is shown below:

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Total fuel surcharge

  $ 24,376     $ 12,125     $ 44,577     $ 33,357  

Less: Fuel surcharge revenue reimbursed to owner operators and other third parties

    2,135       1,319       3,786       4,100  

Company fuel surcharge revenue

  $ 22,241     $ 10,806     $ 40,791     $ 29,257  

Total fuel expense

  $ 26,372     $ 15,938     $ 49,194     $ 41,202  

Less: Company fuel surcharge revenue

    22,241       10,806       40,791       29,257  

Net fuel expense

  $ 4,131     $ 5,132     $ 8,403     $ 11,945  

% of freight revenue

    1.8 %     2.9 %     1.9 %     3.2 %

 

Net fuel expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021, decreased primarily due to higher fuel surcharge recovery, partially offset by slightly higher fuel prices. There were no diesel fuel hedge gains or losses for the quarter, compared to $0.3 million of losses for the same 2020 quarter. Also, as a result of the change in our business mix our fleet was more fuel efficient due to less idling and less temperature-controlled freight thus reducing refrigerated trailer fuel expense. As of June 30, 2021, we had no remaining fuel hedging contracts.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2021, net fuel expense decreased primarily due to higher fuel surcharge recovery, partially offset by slightly higher fuel prices. Additionally, there were $0.4 million of diesel fuel hedge gains for the year-to-date period, compared to $0.3 million of losses for the same 2020 period. Also, as a result of the change in our business mix our fleet was more fuel efficient due to less idling and less temperature-controlled freight thus reducing refrigerated trailer fuel expense. 

 

We expect to continue managing our idle time and tractor speeds, investing in more fuel-efficient tractors to improve our miles per gallon, locking in fuel hedges when deemed appropriate, and partnering with customers to adjust fuel surcharge programs that are inadequate to recover a fair portion of fuel costs. Going forward, our net fuel expense is expected to fluctuate as a percentage of revenue based on factors such as diesel fuel prices, percentage recovered from fuel surcharge programs, percentage of uncompensated miles, percentage of revenue generated by team-driven tractors (which tend to generate higher miles and lower revenue per mile, thus proportionately more fuel cost as a percentage of revenue), percentage of revenue generated by refrigerated operations (which uses diesel fuel for refrigeration but usually does not recover fuel surcharges on refrigeration fuel), percentage of revenue generated from independent contractors, and the success of fuel efficiency initiatives.

 

Page 28

 

 

Operations and maintenance

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Operations and maintenance

  $ 14,294     $ 12,218     $ 29,013     $ 25,044  

% of total revenue

    5.6 %     6.4 %     6.1 %     6.2 %

% of freight revenue

    6.2 %     6.8 %     6.7 %     6.8 %

 

The increases in operations and maintenance on a dollar basis for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2021 were primarily related to an additional $2.3 million and $3.4 million in costs related to the recruitment and onboarding of drivers, respectively, when compared to the prior year periods, despite having a smaller fleet in 2021. This increase is attributable to the extremely tight driver market and our focused effort to seat more of our tractors. This was partially offset by a reduction in tolls, cargo damage, and other costs associated with temperature-controlled freight that was exited in the second quarter of 2020 as a result of our business restructuring.

 

Going forward, we believe this category will fluctuate based on several factors, including the condition of the driver market and our ability to hire and retain drivers, our continued ability to maintain a relatively young fleet, accident severity and frequency, weather, and the reliability of new and untested revenue equipment models.

 

Revenue equipment rentals and purchased transportation

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Revenue equipment rentals and purchased transportation

  $ 75,455     $ 47,011     $ 132,691     $ 93,073  

% of total revenue

    29.4 %     24.5 %     27.8 %     23.1 %

% of freight revenue

    32.5 %     26.2 %     30.7 %     25.2 %

 

The increases in revenue equipment rentals and purchased transportation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,were primarily the result of a more competitive market for sourcing third-party capacity and growth in the Managed Freight reportable segment, partially offset by a reduction in the percentage of the total miles run by independent contractors from 11.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2020 to 8.5% for the same 2021 period and from 11.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2020 to 8.7% for the same 2021 period.

 

When compared year-over-year, we expect revenue equipment rentals to decrease going forward as a result of the reduction of our tractor fleet. However, we expect purchased transportation to increase as we seek to grow the Managed Freight reportable segment. In addition, if fuel prices increase, it would result in a further increase in what we pay third-party carriers and independent contractors. However, this expense category will fluctuate with the number and percentage of loads hauled by independent contractors, loads handled by Managed Freight, and tractors, trailers, and other assets financed with operating leases. In addition, factors such as the cost to obtain third-party transportation services and the amount of fuel surcharge revenue passed through to the third-party carriers and independent contractors will affect this expense category. If industry-wide trucking capacity continues to tighten in relation to freight demand, we may need to increase the amounts we pay to third-party transportation providers and independent contractors, which could increase this expense category on an absolute basis and as a percentage of freight revenue absent an offsetting increase in revenue. If we were to recruit more independent contractors, we would expect this line item to increase as a percentage of revenue.

 

Operating taxes and licenses 

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Operating taxes and licenses

  $ 2,960     $ 3,123     $ 5,545     $ 6,576  

% of total revenue

    1.2 %     1.6 %     1.2 %     1.6 %

% of freight revenue

    1.3 %     1.7 %     1.3 %     1.8 %

 

The decreases in operating taxes and licenses as a percentage of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 are primarily due to increased revenue over which to spread those costs.

 

Page 29

 

 

Insurance and claims

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Insurance and claims

  $ 9,577     $ 11,562     $ 17,415     $ 27,174  

% of total revenue

    3.7 %     6.0 %     3.6 %     6.8 %

% of freight revenue

    4.1 %     6.4 %     4.0 %     7.4 %

 

Insurance and claims per mile cost decreased to 12.8 cents per mile for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 15.4 cents per mile for the same 2020 quarter and 11.8 cents per mile for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 17.4 cents per mile for the same 2020 period. This change is primarily a result of the occurrence and development of large claims in the 2020 periods partially offset by the 2020 refund of $7.3 million of previously expensed premiums from our commutation of the April 10, 2015 through March 31, 2018 policy for our primary auto liability insurance. Additionally, incident rates during the 2021 periods have decreased as compared to the same 2020 periods. 

 

The auto liability policy contains a feature whereby we are able to retroactively obtain a partial refund of the premium in exchange for taking on the liability for incidents that occurred during the period and releasing the insurers. This is referred to as "commuting" the policy or "policy commutation." In the second quarter of 2020, as well as in several past periods we have commuted the policy, which has lowered our insurance and claims expense. We intend to evaluate our ability to execute the policy release premium refund or commutation option for the auto liability policy for the three years ended March 31, 2021, which could reduce insurance and claims expense by up to $14.0 million, less any future amounts paid on claims by the insurer. A decision with respect to commutation of the policy has not yet been made. Management cannot predict whether or not future claims or the development of existing claims will justify a commutation of the policy period, and accordingly, no related amounts were recorded at June 30, 2021.

 

Our auto liability (personal injury and property damage), cargo, and general liability insurance programs include significant self-insured retention amounts. We are also self-insured for physical damage to our equipment. Because of these significant self-insured exposures, insurance and claims expense may fluctuate significantly from period-to-period. Any increase in frequency or severity of claims, or any increases to then-existing reserves, could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. We periodically evaluate strategies to efficiently reduce our insurance and claims expense. Our current policy for the $7.0 million in excess of $3.0 million layer runs from January 28, 2021 to April 1, 2024. Due to the erosion of the $9.0 million in excess of $1.0 million layer of our prior policy, any adverse developments in claims filed between April 1, 2018 and March 31, 2021, could result in additional expense accruals. Due to these developments, we may experience additional expense accruals, increased insurance and claims expenses, and greater volatility in our insurance and claims expenses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

In addition, in future periods, insurance and claims costs may be more volatile depending on our future accident experience, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Page 30

 

Communications and utilities

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Communications and utilities

  $ 1,130     $ 1,782     $ 2,377     $ 3,351  

% of total revenue

    0.4 %     0.9 %     0.5 %     0.8 %

% of freight revenue

    0.5 %     1.0 %     0.5 %     0.9 %

 

For the periods presented, the changes in communications and utilities as a percentage of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 is primarily due to increased revenue over which to spread those costs.

 

General supplies and expenses

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

General supplies and expenses

  $ 7,752     $ 11,536     $ 15,934     $ 19,894  

% of total revenue

    3.0 %     6.0 %     3.3 %     4.9 %

% of freight revenue

    3.3 %     6.4 %     3.7 %     5.4 %

 

The decreases in general supplies and expenses for the three and six months ended  June 30, 2021 primarily relate to 
additional reserves put in place during the second quarter of 2020 for potentially uncollectible accounts receivable and 2020 strategic planning and process improvement investments that were part of our organizational restructuring. Additionally, travel expenses were decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the same 2020 period due to the travel limitations brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic.
 
Page 31

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Depreciation and amortization

  $ 13,863     $ 19,663     $ 27,951     $ 37,846  

% of total revenue

    5.4 %     10.3 %     5.9 %     9.4 %

% of freight revenue

    6.0 %     11.0 %     6.5 %     10.3 %

 

Depreciation and amortization consists primarily of depreciation of tractors, trailers, and other capital assets, as well as amortization of intangible assets.

 

Depreciation expense decreased $4.9 million and $9.5 million to $12.7 million and $25.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, compared to $17.6 million and $35.1 million in the same 2020 periods. The decreases in depreciation expense are due to the mix change in the overall business that reduced total tractor count and increased utilization, along with reductions in terminals and other capital assets. Amortization of intangible assets was $1.2 million and $2.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and $2.1 million and $2.8 million for the same 2020 periods. The decrease is a result of the 2020 termination of the non-compete agreement with a former Landair executive partially offset by the revised remaining useful life of the Landair trade name to 15 months as of June 30, 2020, as a result of management changes, a change in the branding of the organization, and the expected use of the Landair trade name.

 

For the remainder of 2021, we expect our average operational fleet size to remain relatively flat at approximately 2,500 tractors.

 

Gain on disposition of property and equipment, net

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Gain on disposition of property and equipment, net

  $ (1,888 )   $ (3,451 )   $ (2,812 )   $ (4,975 )

% of total revenue

    (0.7 %)     (1.8 %)     (0.6 %)     (1.2 %)

% of freight revenue

    (0.8 %)     (1.9 %)     (0.6 %)     (1.3 %)

 

The decreases in gain on disposition of property and equipment, net are primarily the result of the $5.7 million gain on a terminal in the second quarter of 2020, as part of the Company's restructuring plan, partially offset by the timing of the trade cycle of our equipment. 

 

Impairment of long-lived property and equipment

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Impairment of long-lived property and equipment

  $ -     $ 26,569     $ -     $ 26,569  

% of total revenue

    0.0 %     13.9 %     0.0 %     6.6 %

% of freight revenue

    0.0 %     14.8 %     0.0 %     7.2 %

 

During the second quarter of 2020, we recognized impairment of $16.8 million on revenue equipment, $7.3 million on a terminal, related leasehold improvements, and equipment, $2.2 million on an office facility held under an operating lease, and $0.2 million on a training and orientation facility.

 

Page 32

 

Interest expense, net

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Interest expense, net

  $ 708     $ 2,084     $ 1,450     $ 3,983  

% of total revenue

    0.3 %     1.1 %     0.3 %     1.0 %

% of freight revenue

    0.3 %     1.2 %     0.3 %     1.1 %

 

The decreases in interest expense, net for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 are primarily the result of the reduction of our total indebtedness since the same 2020 periods, partially offset by interest expense on the $35.6 million Draw Note related to the indemnification call by Triumph.

 

This line item will fluctuate based on our decision with respect to purchasing revenue equipment with balance sheet debt versus operating leases as well as our ability to continue to generate profitable results and reduce our leverage.

 

Income from equity method investment

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Income (loss) from equity method investment

  $ 3,382     $ 530     $ 6,342     $ (205 )

 

We have accounted for our investment in TEL using the equity method of accounting and thus our financial results include our proportionate share of TEL's net income or loss. The increase in TEL's contributions to our results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 is the result of constricted used equipment capacity in the transportation market. We expect the impact on our earnings for the remaining quarters of 2021 to be consistent with the first half of 2021.

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

  $ 5,570     $ (7,336 )   $ 9,716     $ (8,340 )

% of total revenue

    2.2 %     (3.8 %)     2.0 %     (2.1 %)

% of freight revenue

    2.4 %     (4.1 %)     2.2 %     (2.3 %)

 

The changes in income tax expense (benefit) were primarily related to the $51.5 million and $68.3 million increases in pre-tax income in the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, compared to the same 2020 periods, resulting from the increases in operating income, earnings on investment in TEL, and income from discontinued operations.

 

The effective tax rate is different from the expected combined tax rate due primarily to permanent differences related to our per diem pay structure for drivers. Due to the partial nondeductible effect of the per diem payments, our tax rate will fluctuate in future periods as income fluctuates. We are currently estimating our 2021 effective income tax rate to be approximately 27.4%.

 

Page 33

 
 

RESULTS OF SEGMENT OPERATIONS

 

We have four reportable segments, Expedited, Dedicated, Managed Freight, and Warehousing, each as described above.

 

COMPARISON OF three and six months ended June 30, 2021 TO three and six months ended June 30, 2020

 

The following table summarizes financial and operating data by reportable segment:

 

(in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

June 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Revenues:

                               

Expedited

  $ 87,369     $ 79,778     $ 165,849     $ 165,938  

Dedicated

    81,868       65,940       157,314       147,728  

Managed Freight

    71,635       34,362       123,032       65,099  

Warehousing

    15,452       11,609       31,018       23,737  

Total revenues

  $ 256,324     $ 191,689     $ 477,213     $ 402,502  
                                 

Operating Income (Loss):

                               

Expedited

  $ 10,225     $ (12,844 )   $ 16,436     $ (14,396 )

Dedicated

    (191 )     (13,177 )     (1,990 )     (14,718 )

Managed Freight

    7,316       (3,611 )     12,261       (2,946 )

Warehousing

    982       682       2,136       1,656  

Total operating income

  $ 18,332     $ (28,950 )   $ 28,843     $ (30,404 )

 

The increase in Expedited revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2021 relates to an increase in average freight revenue per tractor per week of 43.3% and a $5.6 million increase in fuel surcharge revenue compared to the 2020 quarter, partially offset by a 342 (or 28.3%) average tractor decrease related to the exit of the solo-refrigerated business in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in average freight revenue per tractor per week for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 is the result of a 31.0% increase in average miles per unit and a 16.5 cents per mile (or 9.4%) increase in average rate per total mile compared to the 2020 quarter. Expedited team-driven tractors averaged 866 tractors in the second quarter of 2021, a decrease of approximately 0.8% from the average of 873 tractors in the second quarter of 2020.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the change in Expedited revenue relates to a 383 (or 30.4%) average tractor decrease related to the exit of the solo-refrigerated business in the second quarter of 2020 partially offset by an increase in average freight revenue per tractor per week of 39.0% compared to the same 2020 period. The increase in average freight revenue per tractor per week for the six months ended June 30, 2021 is the result of a 31.9% increase in average miles per unit and an 8.0 cents per mile (or 4.4%) increase in average rate per total mile compared to the same 2020 period. Expedited team-driven tractors averaged 871 tractors for the six months ended June 30, 2021, an increase of approximately 1.2% from the average of 860 tractors for the same 2020 period.

 

The increase in Dedicated revenue relates to an increase in average freight revenue per tractor per week compared to the 2020 quarter as the result of a 7.4% increase in average miles per unit as well as a 18.0 cents per mile (or 9.4% increase) in average rate per total mile compared to the 2020 quarter, as well as a $6.6 million increase in fuel surcharge revenue. These increases were partially offset by a 27 (or 1.7%) average tractor decrease as a result of not renewing underperforming contracts.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the increase in Dedicated revenue relates to an increase in average freight revenue per tractor per week compared to the same 2020 period as the result of a 17.0 cents per mile (or 9.2%) increase in average rate per total mile, partially offset by a 3.5% decrease in average miles per unit as compared to the same 2020 period. Additionally, fuel surcharge revenue increased $5.6 million compared to the 2020 period. These increases were partially offset by a 35 (or 2.1%) average tractor decrease as a result of not renewing underperforming contracts.

 

Managed Freight total revenue increased as a result of a robust freight market and executing various spot rate opportunities in the quarter and year-to-date periods, as well as handling overflow freight from both Expedited and Dedicated truckload operations. 

 

Warehousing total revenue for the quarter and year-to-date periods increased as a result of new customer business that began operations during the third quarter of 2020.

 

In addition to the changes in revenue described above for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the change in operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2021, resulted from a $26.3 million, $3.5 million, and $2.9 million increase in Managed Freight, Warehousing, and Dedicated operating expenses, respectively, partially offset by a $15.5 million decrease in Expedited operating expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the change in operating income resulted from a $42.7 million and $6.8 million increase in Managed Freight and Warehousing operating expenses, respectively, partially offset by a $30.9 million and $3.1 million decrease in Expedited and Dedicated operating expenses, respectively.

 

The decrease in Expedited operating expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, and the decrease in Dedicated operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2021, is primarily the result of the restructuring costs incurred in the second quarter of 2020 related to downsizing our solo-driver refrigerated, one-way irregular routes, and other less profitable operations. Operating expenses for Expedited were further reduced by a decrease in insurance and claims expense and a 28.3% and 30.4% average operating fleet reduction, respectively, partially offset by higher variable costs associated with driver pay increases and greater concentration of team driven units. The increase in Dedicated operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2021 primarily related to driver pay increases partially offset by the aforementioned 2020 restructuring costs.

 

The increase in Managed Freight operating expenses is the result of increased revenue driving an increase in variable expenses, primarily purchased transportation. The increase for Warehousing was primarily driven by the new customer business that began operations during the third quarter of 2020.

 

Page 34

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Our business requires significant capital investments over the short-term and the long-term. Recently, we have financed our capital requirements with borrowings under our Credit Facility, cash flows from operations, long-term operating leases, finance leases, secured installment notes with finance companies, and proceeds from the sale of our used revenue equipment. Going forward, we expect revenue equipment acquisitions through purchases and finance leases to increase as a percentage of our fleet as we decrease our use of operating leases. Further, we expect to increase our capital allocation toward Dedicated and Managed Freight reportable segments to become the go-to partner for our customers’ most critical transportation and logistics needs. We had working capital (total current assets less total current liabilities) of $21.5 million and $14.4 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Our working capital on any particular day can vary significantly due to the timing of collections and cash disbursements. Based on our expected financial condition, net capital expenditures, results of operations, related net cash flows, installment notes, and other sources of financing, we believe our working capital and sources of liquidity will be adequate to meet our current and projected needs, and we do not expect to experience material liquidity constraints in the foreseeable future.

 

With an average fleet age of 1.9 years at June 30, 2021, we believe we have flexibility to manage our fleet, and we plan to regularly evaluate our tractor replacement cycle, new tractor purchase requirements, and purchase options. If we were to grow our independent contractor fleet, our capital requirements would be reduced.

 

As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 we had $93.0 million and $110.4 million in long-term debt and lease obligations, respectively, consisting of the following:

 

 

$10.0 million and $15.0 million outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility, respectively;
     
  $4.6 million and no outstanding borrowings under the Draw Note, respectively;
     
  $9.0 million and $17.8 million in revenue equipment installment notes, respectively;
     
  $22.1 million and $22.7 million in real estate notes, respectively;
     
  No deferred loan costs (which reduce long-term debt) as of June 30, 2021 and $0.1 million as of December 31, 2020;
     
  $15.0 million and $16.4 million of the principal portion of financing lease obligations, respectively; and
     
  $32.4 million and $38.5 million of the operating lease obligations, respectively.

 

The decrease in our revenue equipment installment notes and financing lease obligations was primarily due to a strategic decision to reduce our debt and lease obligations through the second quarter of 2021. The decrease in operating lease obligations was primarily due to the amortization of the operating lease liability.

 

As of June 30, 2021, we had $10.0 million of borrowings outstanding, undrawn letters of credit outstanding of approximately $29.5 million, and available borrowing capacity of $70.5 million under the Credit Facility. Additionally, we had $40.4 million of remaining availability of a $45.0 million Draw Note from Triumph which is available solely to fund any indemnification owed to Triumph in relation to the TFS Settlement. Fluctuations in the outstanding balance and related availability under our Credit Facility are driven primarily by cash flows from operations and the timing and nature of property and equipment additions that are not funded through notes payable, as well as the nature and timing of collection of accounts receivable, payments of accrued expenses, and receipt of proceeds from disposals of property and equipment. Refer to Note 7, “Debt” of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information about material debt agreements.

 

Our net capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2021 totaled $19.9 million of proceeds, as compared to $4.5 million of proceeds for the prior year period. In the first half of 2021, we took delivery of approximately 88 new tractors and 75 new trailers, while disposing of approximately 249 used tractors and 482 used trailers. Our current fleet plan for fiscal 2021 includes the delivery of an additional 196 new company replacement tractors and no additional new trailer deliveries. For the remainder of 2021, we expect our average operational fleet size to remain relatively flat with the first quarter of 2021 at approximately 2,500 tractors. Net gains on disposal of equipment and real estate in the first half of 2021 were $2.8 compared to $5.0 million in the same prior year period.

 

We believe we have sufficient liquidity to satisfy our cash needs, however we continue to evaluate and act, as necessary, to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure our ability to operate during these unprecedented times. The extent to which COVID-19 and its variants could impact our operations, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, and cash flows is highly uncertain and will depend on future developments. We will continue to evaluate the nature and extent of the potential short-term and long-term impacts to our business.

 

Page 35

 

Cash Flows

 

Net cash flows provided by operating activities increased to $34.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $24.1 million for the same 2020 period, primarily due to a $51.1 million increase in net income, as well as, funding receivables of our discontinued Factoring reportable segment in the prior year period, partially offset by changes in the timing and amount of payments on insurance claims. 

 

Net cash flows provided by investing activities were $19.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $4.1 million in the same 2020 period. The change in net cash flows provided by investing activities was primarily the result of the timing of our trade cycle whereby we took delivery of approximately 88 new company tractors and disposed of approximately 249 used tractors in the 2021 period compared to delivery and disposal of approximately 305 and 781 tractors, respectively in the same 2020 period.

 

Net cash flows used by financing activities were approximately $57.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $4.6 million in the same 2020 period. The change in net cash flows used by financing activities was primarily a function of net proceeds in the 2020 period and net repayments in the 2021 period relating to notes payable, the Draw Note, and under our Credit Facility.

 

On February 10, 2020, our Board approved the repurchase of up to $20.0 million of the Company's Class A common stock. The program was suspended on March 26, 2020 with approximately $2.5 million remaining authorized.

 

On January 25, 2021, our Board approved the repurchase of up to $40.0 million of the Company's outstanding Class A common stock. There were 0.5 million and 1.4 million shares repurchased in the open market for $8.4 million and $17.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company has the ability to repurchase up to $31.6 million of the Company's outstanding Class A common stock under the current stock repurchase program as circumstances warrant based on market conditions, cash flow requirements, securities law limitations, and other factors.

 

Going forward, the disposition of our Factoring reportable segment is expected to continue to improve our cash flows used by financing activities. However, on an ongoing basis, our cash flows may fluctuate depending on capital expenditures, future stock repurchases, strategic investments or divestitures, any indemnification calls related to the TFS Settlement, and the extent of future income tax obligations and refunds.

 

Page 36

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES 

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires us to make decisions based upon estimates, assumptions, and factors we consider as relevant to the circumstances. Such decisions include the selection of applicable accounting principles and the use of judgment in their application, the results of which impact reported amounts and disclosures. Changes in future economic conditions or other business circumstances may affect the outcomes of our estimates and assumptions. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those anticipated. There have been no material changes to our most critical accounting policies and estimates during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to those disclosed in Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," included in our 2020 Form 10-K, as amended, other than those discussed above.

 

 

ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not applicable to a smaller reporting company.

 

Page 37

 

 

ITEM 4.     CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We have established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the officers who certify our financial reports and to other members of senior management and the Board.

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2021.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Accordingly, even effective internal control over financial reporting can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving its control objectives.

 

We have confidence in our internal controls and procedures. Nevertheless, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure procedures and controls or our internal controls will prevent all errors or intentional fraud. An internal control system, no matter how well-conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of such internal controls are met. Further, the design of an internal control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. As a result of the inherent limitations in all internal control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all our control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Page 38

 
 

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time-to-time, we are a party to ordinary, routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business, most of which involves claims for personal injury and/or property damage incurred in connection with the transportation of freight.

 

Our subsidiary Covenant Transport, Inc. (“Covenant Transport”) is a defendant in a lawsuit filed on November 9, 2018, in the Superior Court of Los Angeles County, California. The lawsuit was filed on behalf of Richard Tabizon (a California resident and former driver) who is seeking to have the lawsuit certified as a class action. The complaint asserts that the time period covered by the lawsuit is from October 31, 2014 to the present and alleges claims for failure to properly pay drivers for rest breaks, failure to provide accurate itemized wage statements and/or reimbursement of business related expenses, unlawful deduction of wages, failure to pay proper minimum wage and overtime wages, failure to provide all wages due at termination, and other related wage and hour claims under the California Labor Code. Since the original filing date, the case has been removed from the Los Angeles Superior Court to the U.S. District Court in the Central District of California and subsequently the case was transferred to the U.S. District Court in the Eastern District of Tennessee where the case is now pending. This lawsuit was settled at mediation during the quarter ended June 30, 2021, for an immaterial amount, pending court approval. Our accruals related to this claim as of June 30, 2021 were sufficient to cover this settlement.

 

On February, 28 2019, Covenant Transport was named in a separate (but related) lawsuit filed in the Superior Court of Los Angeles County, California requesting civil penalties under the California Private Attorneys’ General Act for the same underlying wage and hour claims at issue in the putative class action case noted above. On August 1, 2019, the Los Angeles Superior Court entered an order staying the action pending completion of the earlier-filed action that is pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee. The claims set forth in this lawsuit are included in the settlement referenced above.

 

On August 2, 2018, Curtis Markson, et al. (collectively, “Markson”), filed a putative class action case in United States District Court, Central District of California generically claiming that five (5) specified trucking companies (including our subsidiary Southern Refrigerated Transport, Inc.) entered into a "no poaching conspiracy" in which they agreed not to solicit or hire employees in California who were "under contract" with a fellow defendant. The allegations center around new drivers in California who received their commercial driver's license through driving schools associated with, or paid for by, one of the named defendants, in exchange for agreeing to drive for that defendant carrier for a specified amount of time (typically 8-10 months). Over the ensuing 18 – 24 months, the Plaintiffs added more trucking companies as co-defendants in the lawsuit, including Covenant Transport on April 23, 2020. The lawsuit claims that the named defendants sent letters to one another, providing notice of "under contract" status, if these new California drivers were hired by another defendant carrier prior to the driver completing their contractual obligations. Plaintiffs contend that these notifications evidence a collusive agreement by the named defendants to restrain competition among trucking companies in California and suppress wages. Southern Refrigerated Transport, Inc. and Covenant Transport, Inc. are vigorously defending themselves against these claims. We do not currently have enough information to make a reasonable estimate as to the likelihood, or amount of a loss, or a range of reasonably possible losses as a result of this claim, as such there have been no related accruals recorded as of June 30, 2021.

 

On February 11, 2021, a lawsuit was filed against Covenant Transport on behalf of Wesley Maas (a California resident and former driver) who is seeking to have the lawsuit certified as a class action. The lawsuit was filed in the Superior Court of San Bernardino County, California. The Complaint alleges claims for failure to pay all lawful wages, failure to provide lawful meal and rest periods or compensation in lieu thereof, failure to timely pay wages, failure to comply with itemized wage statement provisions, failure to indemnify for expenditures, and violations of California Labor Code and unfair competition laws. Covenant Transport intends to vigorously defend itself in this matter. We do not currently have enough information to make a reasonable estimate as to the likelihood, or amount of a loss, or a range of reasonably possible losses as a result of this claim, as such there have been no related accruals recorded as of June 30, 2021.

 

Our insurance program includes multi-year policies with specific insurance limits that may be eroded over the course of the policy term. If that occurs, we will be operating with less liability coverage insurance at various levels of our insurance tower. For the prior policy period (April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2021), the aggregate limits available in the coverage layer $9.0 million in excess of $1.0 million were estimated to be fully eroded based on claims expense accruals. We have replaced our $9.0 million in excess of $1.0 million layer with a new $7.0 million in excess of $3.0 million policy that runs from January 28, 2021 to April 1, 2024. Due to the erosion of the $9.0 million in excess of $1.0 million layer, any adverse developments in claims filed between April 1, 2018 and March 31, 2021, could result in additional expense accruals. Due to these developments, we may experience additional expense accruals, increased insurance and claims expenses, and greater volatility in our insurance and claims expenses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Based on our present knowledge of the facts and, in certain cases, advice of outside counsel, management believes the resolution of open claims and pending litigation, discussed above, taking into account existing reserves, is not likely to have a materially adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements, however, any future liability claims could impact this analysis.

 

 

Page 39

 

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

 

While we attempt to identify, manage, and mitigate risks and uncertainties associated with our business, some level of risk and uncertainty will always be present. Our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as amended, in the section entitled "Item 1A. Risk Factors," describes some of the risks and uncertainties associated with our business. We are amending and restating in its entirety the risk factor entitled "Receipt of an unfavorable DOT safety rating could have a materially adverse effect on our operations and profitability," from our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as amended, as set forth below. This risk factor should be read in conjunction with the other risk factors included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as amended. These risks and uncertainties have the potential to materially affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, projected results, and future prospects.

 

An unfavorable development in the DOT safety rating at any of our motor carriers could have a materially adverse effect on our operations and profitability.

 

All of our owned motor carriers currently have a satisfactory DOT safety rating, which is the highest available rating under the current DOT safety rating scale. One of our motor carriers, through which we operate over half of our tractors, is at greater risk of a DOT Compliance Review as a result of its Compliance, Safety, Accountability (“CSA”) Scores.  CSA Scores are calculated using the Safety Measurement System methodology, which the DOT utilizes to prioritize motor carriers for review by the DOT and over-the-road inspections by law enforcement.  In the event of a DOT Compliance Review, we believe there is a possibility of a conditional or unsatisfactory rating at such motor carrier.  If such motor carrier receives a conditional or unsatisfactory rating, certain provisions in customer contracts could allow the customer to reduce or terminate their relationship and it could affect our insurance costs and our ability to self-insure for personal injury and property damage relating to the transportation of freight. If any of our motor carriers were to receive a conditional or unsatisfactory rating, it could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

 

ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

The table below sets forth information with respect to purchases of our Class A common stock made by us during the quarter ended June 30, 2021:

 

Period

 

(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased

   

(b) Average Price Paid per Share

   

(c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(1)

   

(d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(1)

 

April 1-30, 2021

    11,750     $ 21.26       11,750     $ 31,621,977  

May 1-31, 2021

    -       -       -       31,621,977  

June 1-30, 2021

    -       -       -       31,621,977  

Total

    11,750               11,750     $ 31,621,977  

 

(1)

On January 25, 2021, our Board approved the repurchase of up to $40.0 million of the Company's outstanding Class A common stock. There were 0.5 million and 1.4 million shares repurchased in the open market for $8.4 million and $17.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company has the ability to repurchase up to $31.6 million of the Company's outstanding Class A common stock under the current stock repurchase program as circumstances warrant based on market conditions, cash flow requirements, securities law limitations, and other factors.

 

The payment of cash dividends is currently limited by our financing arrangements, including certain covenants under our Credit Facility.

 

 

ITEM 3.

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

Not applicable.

 

 

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

 

ITEM 5.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Not applicable.

 

Page 40

 
 

 

ITEM 6.       EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Reference

 

Description

3.1

(1)

Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation

3.2

(2)

Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws

4.1

(1)

Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation

4.2

(2)

Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws

10.1 *# Form of Indemnification Agreement for Executive Officers and Directors
10.2 *# Form of Restricted Stock Award Notice for Directors under the Third Amended and Restated 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended
10.3 *# First Amendment to Consulting Agreement with John Tweed

31.1

#

Certification pursuant to Item 601(b)(31) of Regulation S-K, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by David R. Parker, the Company's Principal Executive Officer

31.2

#

Certification pursuant to Item 601(b)(31) of Regulation S-K, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Joey B. Hogan, the Company's Principal Financial Officer

32.1

##

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by David R. Parker, the Company's Chief Executive Officer

32.2

##

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Joey B. Hogan, the Company's Principal Financial Officer

101.INS

  Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

101.SCH

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document

101.PRE

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL Document and included in Exhibit 101)

References:

   

(1)

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Report on Form 8-K, filed July 2, 2020.

(2)

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Report on Form 8-K, filed July 2, 2020.
(3) Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company's Schedule 14A, filed June 8, 2020.

#

Filed herewith.

##

Furnished herewith.

* Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

 

Page 41

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC.

   
   

Date: August 5, 2021

By:

/s/ Joey B. Hogan

   

Joey B. Hogan

   

President and Principal Financial Officer in his capacity as such and as a duly authorized officer on behalf of the issuer

 

 

Page 42

Exhibit 10.1

FORM OF

INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

 

This Indemnification Agreement (this "Agreement") is entered into, effective as of __________, by and between Covenant Logistics Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), and [Name of Board Member or Executive Officer], a duly elected and incumbent director and officer of the Company ("Indemnitee").

 

WHEREAS, it is essential for the Company to retain and attract as directors and officers the most capable persons available;

 

WHEREAS, both the Company and Indemnitee recognize the increased risk of litigation and other claims currently being asserted against directors and officers of corporations;

 

WHEREAS, the Company's Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws permit the Company to provide its directors and officers the maximum indemnification permitted to be given by the Company under Nevada law, and to enter into agreements to provide such indemnification;

 

WHEREAS, from time-to-time the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with certain of its directors and officers (the “Prior Agreements”); and

 

WHEREAS, in recognition of Indemnitee's need for (i) substantial protection against personal liability based on Indemnitee's reliance on the Company's Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws; (ii) specific contractual assurance that the protection promised by the Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws will be available to Indemnitee (regardless of, among other things, any amendment to or revocation of the Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws or any change in the composition of the Board of Directors or acquisition transaction relating to the Company); and (iii) an inducement to provide effective services to the Company as a director and/or officer, the Board of Directors of the Company has found it in the Company’s best interests (y) to supersede and replace any applicable Prior Agreement with this Agreement, and (z) to provide in this Agreement for the indemnification of and the advancing of expenses to Indemnitee to the fullest extent (whether partial or complete) permitted by law and as set forth in this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above premises and of Indemnitee continuing to serve the Company directly or, at its request, with another enterprise, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as follows:

 

1.         Definitions. As used in Agreement:

 

(a)         Board: the board of directors of the Company.

 

(b)         Affiliate: any corporation or other person or entity that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the person specified.

 

(c)         Change in Control: means a change in control of the Company of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 5.01 of a Current Report on Form 8-K, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”); provided that, without limitation, a Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred if:

 

(i)          Any "person" within the meaning of Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, and as modified and used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including a "group" as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (but excluding the Company, any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company (including any trustee of such plan (acting as trustee) or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company), and any underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities) ("Person"), other than a Permitted Holder becomes the "beneficial owner," as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, directly or indirectly, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding securities of the Company ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors; provided, however, that the following will not constitute a Change in Control: any acquisition by any corporation if, immediately following such acquisition, more than eighty percent (80%) of the outstanding securities of the acquiring corporation (or the parent thereof) ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors is beneficially owned by all or substantially all of those persons who, immediately prior to such acquisition, were the beneficial owners of the outstanding securities of the Company ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors;

 

(ii)          Individuals who constitute the Board of the Company as of the date hereof (the "Incumbent Board") have ceased for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof, whose election or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least three-fourths (3/4) of the directors comprising the Incumbent Board, either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for director without objection to such nomination (other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board of the Company, including, without limitation, in connection with a "tender offer," as such term is used in Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act), shall be, for purposes of the Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board;

 

(iii)          Upon the consummation by the Company of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation, other than one with respect to which all or substantially all of those persons who were the beneficial owners, immediately prior to such reorganization, merger, or consolidation, of outstanding securities of the Company ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors own, immediately after such transaction, more than eighty percent (80%) of the outstanding securities of the resulting corporation ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors;

 

(iv)          Upon the approval by the Company’s stockholders of a complete liquidation and dissolution of the Company or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company other than to a subsidiary or to an entity controlled by a Permitted Holder; or

 

(v)         Upon the consummation of a transaction subject to Rule 13e-3 of the Exchange Act in which the Permitted Holders identified in romanette (iii) of the definition of Permitted Holder hereunder are the beneficial owners of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding securities of the resulting corporation ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors.

 

(d)         Expenses: any expense, damages, liability, or loss, including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes and penalties, amounts paid or to be paid in settlement, any interest, assessments, or other charges imposed thereon, any federal, state, local, or foreign taxes imposed as a result of the actual or deemed receipt of any payments under this Agreement, and all other costs and obligations, paid or incurred in connection with investigating, defending, being a witness in, participating in (including on appeal), or preparing for any of the foregoing in, any Proceeding and all fees and disbursements of attorneys, experts, or other professionals relating to any Indemnifiable Event.

 

(e)         Indemnifiable Event: any event or occurrence that takes place either prior to or after the execution of this Agreement, related to the fact that Indemnitee is or was a director or officer of the Company, or while a director or officer is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, trustee, agent, or fiduciary of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan, trust, or other enterprise, or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of a foreign or domestic corporation that was a predecessor corporation of the Company or of another enterprise at the request of such predecessor corporation, or related to anything done or not done by Indemnitee in any such capacity, whether or not the basis of the Proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a director, officer, employee, or agent or in any other capacity while serving as a director, officer, employee, or agent of the Company, as described above. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Agreement, a director’s or officer’s service on behalf of, or with respect to, any direct or indirect wholly or partially owned subsidiary of the Company (including, without limitation, Transport Enterprise Leasing, LLC) shall be deemed at the request of the Company. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Indemnitee shall not be entitled to indemnification under this Agreement (i) in any action in which there is a final adjudication that Indemnitee's acts or omissions involved intentional misconduct, fraud, or a knowing violation of law, a breach of Indemnitee's duty of good faith or loyalty, or were not in the best interest of the Company; (ii) on account of any Proceeding in which there is a final adjudication against Indemnitee for an accounting of profits made from the purchase or sale by Indemnitee of securities of the Company pursuant to the provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act or similar provisions of any federal, state, or local laws; (iii) in any derivative action in which Indemnitee has been finally adjudged to be liable to the Company unless and only to the extent that the court in which the proceeding was brought shall determine that, despite the adjudication of liability, the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the court shall deem proper; and (iv) prior to a Change in Control, in connection with any claim initiated by Indemnitee against the Company or any officer or director thereof unless permitted under Section 2(b).

 

(f)         Independent Counsel: the person or body appointed in connection with Section 4.

 

(g)         "Permitted Holder" means: (i) the Company or a subsidiary, (ii) any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company or a subsidiary, or (iii) David or Jacqueline Parker or their siblings, children, or grandchildren ("Family Members") or a trust, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, or other such entity, so long as at least eighty percent (80%) of the beneficial interests of the entity are held by Mr. or Mrs. Parker and/or one or more Family Members, where such person(s) or entity acquired their Company stock from Mr. or Mrs. Parker.

 

(h)         Proceeding: any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit, or proceeding (including an action by or in the right of the Company), or any inquiry, hearing, or investigation, claim, demand, method of alternative dispute resolution, notice, complaint, or other proceeding, whether conducted by the Company or any other party, that Indemnitee in good faith believes might lead to the institution of any such action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative, or other.

 

(i)         Reviewing Party: the person or body appointed in accordance with Section 4.

 

(j)         Voting Securities: any securities of the Company that vote generally in the election of directors.

 

2.         Agreement to Indemnify.

 

(a)         General Agreement. During the Term (as defined in Section 3) of this Agreement, in the event Indemnitee was, is, or becomes a party to or witness or other participant in, or is threatened to be made a party to or witness or other participant in, a Proceeding by reason of (or arising in part out of) an Indemnifiable Event, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee from and against any and all Expenses to the fullest extent permitted by law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended or interpreted (but in the case of any such amendment or interpretation, only to the extent that such amendment or interpretation permits the Company to provide broader indemnification rights than were permitted prior thereto).

 

(b)         Initiation of Proceeding. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Indemnitee shall not be entitled to indemnification or advance pursuant to this Agreement in connection with any Proceeding initiated by Indemnitee against the Company or any director or officer of the Company unless (i) the Company has joined in or the Board has consented to the initiation of such Proceeding; (ii) the Proceeding is one to enforce indemnification rights under Section 5; or (iii) the Proceeding is instituted after a Change in Control (other than a Change in Control approved by a majority of the directors on the Board who were directors immediately prior to such Change in Control) and Independent Counsel has approved its initiation.

 

(c)         Expense Advances. If so requested by Indemnitee, the Company shall advance (within ten business days of such request) any and all Expenses to Indemnitee (an "Expense Advance"); provided, that (i) such an Expense Advance shall be made only upon delivery to the Company of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay the amount thereof if it is ultimately determined that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company; (ii) if and to the extent that the Reviewing Party determines that Indemnitee would not be permitted to be so indemnified under applicable law, the Company shall be entitled to be reimbursed by Indemnitee (who hereby agrees to reimburse the Company) for all such amounts theretofore paid; and (iii) such an Expense Advance shall only be made if permitted under applicable law. If Indemnitee has commenced or commences legal proceedings in a court of competent jurisdiction to secure a determination that Indemnitee should be indemnified under applicable law, as provided in Section 5, any determination made by the Reviewing Party that Indemnitee would not be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law shall not be binding, and Indemnitee shall not be required to reimburse the Company for any Expense Advance until a final judicial determination is made with respect thereto (as to which all rights of appeal therefrom have been exhausted or have lapsed). Indemnitee's obligation to reimburse the Company for Expense Advances shall be unsecured and no interest shall be charged thereon.

 

(d)         Mandatory Indemnification. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, to the extent that Indemnitee has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any Proceeding relating in whole or in part to an Indemnifiable Event or in defense of any issue or matter therein, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all Expenses incurred in connection therewith.

 

(e)         Partial Indemnification. If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for some or a portion of Expenses, but not, however, for the total amount thereof, the Company shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for the portion thereof to which Indemnitee is entitled.

 

3.         Term. The indemnification herein given shall be deemed to have commenced upon the commencement of Indemnitee's service as a director or officer of the Company, even if such election occurred prior to the date of this Agreement, and shall continue for the period of membership on the Company's Board or as an officer of the Company and thereafter for any Indemnifiable Event arising from actions or events occurring during service as a director or officer even though he or she may have ceased to be a director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the estate, heirs, and personal representatives of Indemnitee. If this Agreement is cancelled, modified, or amended, in whole or in part, any claims arising from actions or events occurring during the term of this Agreement shall be covered under the same terms and conditions as described herein.

 

4.         Reviewing Party. Prior to any Change in Control, the Reviewing Party shall be any appropriate person or body consisting of a member or members of the Board or any other person or body appointed by the Board who is not a party to the particular Proceeding with respect to which Indemnitee is seeking indemnification. After a Change in Control, the Independent Counsel referred to below shall become the Reviewing Party. With respect to all matters arising after a Change in Control (other than a Change in Control approved by a majority of the directors on the Board who were directors immediately prior to such Change in Control) concerning the rights of Indemnitee to indemnity payments and Expense Advances under this Agreement or any other agreement or under applicable law or the Company's Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws now or hereafter in effect relating to indemnification for Indemnifiable Events, the Company shall seek legal advice only from Independent Counsel selected by Indemnitee and approved by the Company (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), and who has not otherwise performed services for the Company or the Indemnitee (other than in connection with indemnification matters) within the last five years. The Independent Counsel shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing, would have a conflict of interest in representing either the Company or Indemnitee in an action to determine Indemnitee's rights under this Agreement. Such counsel, among other things, shall render its written opinion to the Company and Indemnitee as to whether and to what extent the Indemnitee should be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law. The Company agrees to pay the reasonable fees of the Independent Counsel and to indemnify fully such counsel against any and all expenses (including attorneys' fees), claims, liabilities, loss, and damages arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the engagement of Independent Counsel pursuant hereto.

 

5.         Indemnification Process and Appeal.

 

(a)         Indemnification Payment. Indemnitee shall be entitled to indemnification and advance of Expenses, and shall receive payment thereof, from the Company in accordance with this Agreement as soon as practicable after Indemnitee has made written demand on the Company for such indemnification or advance, unless the Reviewing Party has given a written opinion to the Company that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification or advance under applicable law.

 

(b)         Suit to Enforce Rights. Regardless of any action by the Reviewing Party, if Indemnitee has not received full indemnification or advance within thirty days after making a demand in accordance with Section 5(a), Indemnitee shall have the right to enforce its indemnification rights under this Agreement by commencing litigation in any court having subject matter jurisdiction, which seeks an initial determination by the court or challenges any determination by the Reviewing Party or any aspect thereof. The Company hereby consents to service of process and to appear in any such proceeding. Any determination by the Reviewing Party not challenged by the Indemnitee shall be binding on the Company and Indemnitee. The remedy provided for in this Section 5(b) shall be in addition to any other remedies available to Indemnitee at law or in equity.

 

(c)         Defense to Indemnification, Burden of Proof, and Presumptions. It shall be a defense to any action brought by Indemnitee against the Company to enforce this Agreement that it is not permissible under applicable law for the Company to indemnify, or provide an advance to, Indemnitee for the amount claimed. In connection with any such action or any determination by the Reviewing Party or otherwise as to whether Indemnitee is entitled to be indemnified or receive an advance hereunder, the Indemnitee shall be presumed to be entitled to indemnification or an advance hereunder and the burden of proving such a defense or determination shall be on the Company. Neither the failure of the Reviewing Party or the Company (including its Board, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action by Indemnitee that indemnification of the claimant or an advance relating thereto is proper under the circumstances because Indemnitee has met the standard of conduct set forth in applicable law, nor an actual determination by the Reviewing Party or Company (including its Board, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the Indemnitee had not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

 

6.         Indemnification for Expenses Incurred in Enforcing Rights. The Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against any and all Expenses that are incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any action brought by Indemnitee for (i)  indemnification or advance payment of Expenses by the Company under this Agreement or any other agreement or under applicable law or the Company's Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws now or hereafter in effect relating to indemnification for Indemnifiable Events; and/or (ii) recovery under directors' and officers' liability insurance policies maintained by the Company, but only in the event that Indemnitee ultimately is determined to be entitled to such indemnification or insurance recovery, as the case may be. In addition, the Company shall, if so requested by Indemnitee, advance the foregoing Expenses to Indemnitee, subject to and in accordance with Section 2(c).

 

7.         Notification and Defense of Proceeding.

 

(a)         Notice. Promptly after receipt by Indemnitee of notice of the commencement of any Proceeding, Indemnitee shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the Company under this Agreement, notify the Company of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the Company will not relieve the Company from any liability that it may have to Indemnitee, except as provided in Section 7(c).

 

(b)         Defense. With respect to any Proceeding as to which Indemnitee notifies the Company of the commencement thereof, the Company will be entitled to participate in the Proceeding at its own expense and except as otherwise provided below, to the extent the Company so wishes, it may assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Indemnitee. After notice from the Company to Indemnitee of its election to assume the defense of any Proceeding, the Company shall not be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement or otherwise for any Expenses subsequently incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the defense of such Proceeding other than reasonable costs of investigation or as otherwise provided below. Indemnitee shall have the right to employ legal counsel in such Proceeding, but all Expenses related thereto incurred after notice from the Company of its assumption of the defense shall be at Indemnitee's expense unless: (i) the employment of legal counsel by Indemnitee has been authorized by the Company; (ii) Indemnitee has reasonably determined that there may be a conflict of interest between Indemnitee and the Company in the defense of the Proceeding; (iii) after a Change in Control (other than a Change in Control approved by a majority of the directors on the Board who were directors immediately prior to such Change in Control), the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been approved by the Independent Counsel; or (iv) the Company shall not in fact have employed counsel to assume the defense of such Proceeding, in each of which cases all Expenses of the Proceeding shall be borne by the Company. The Company shall not be entitled to assume the defense of any Proceeding brought by or on behalf of the Company or in the event (ii), (iii) or (iv) above exists.

 

(c)         Settlement of Claims. The Company shall not be liable to indemnify Indemnitee under this Agreement or otherwise for any amounts paid in settlement of any Proceeding effected without the Company's written consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that if a Change in Control has occurred (other than a Change in Control approved by a majority of the directors on the Board who were directors immediately prior to such Change in Control), the Company shall be liable for indemnification of Indemnitee for amounts paid in settlement if the Independent Counsel has approved the settlement. The Company shall not settle any Proceeding in any manner that would impose any penalty or limitation on Indemnitee without Indemnitee's written consent. The Company shall not be liable to indemnify the Indemnitee under this Agreement with regard to any judicial award if the Company was not given a reasonable and timely opportunity, at its expense, to participate in the defense of such action; the Company's liability hereunder shall not be excused if participation in the Proceeding by the Company was barred by this Agreement.

 

8.         Service. It is contemplated that Indemnitee will continue to serve as a director and officer of the Company. However, nothing herein contained shall obligate Indemnitee to such continued service; it being acknowledged by the Company that Indemnitee retains the right to resign as a director or officer of the Company for any reason whatsoever. Neither shall this Agreement be construed as obligating either the Company or the stockholders to continue to elect Indemnitee to the Company's Board, or as an officer of the corporation.

 

9.         Non-Exclusivity. The rights of Indemnitee hereunder shall be in addition to any other rights Indemnitee may have under the Company's Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws, applicable law, or otherwise; provided, however, this Agreement shall supersede any Prior Agreement between the Company and the Indemnitee, subject to Section 16 hereof. To the extent that a change in applicable law (whether by statute or judicial decision) permits greater indemnification than would be afforded currently under the Company's Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws, applicable law, or this Agreement, it is the intent of the parties that Indemnitee enjoy by this Agreement the greater benefits so afforded by such change.

 

10.         Liability Insurance. To the extent the Company maintains or has maintained an insurance policy or policies providing general and/or directors' and officers' liability insurance, Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy or policies, in accordance with its or their terms, to the maximum extent of the coverage available for any director or officer.

 

11.         Period of Limitations. No legal action shall be brought and no cause of action shall be asserted by or on behalf of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company against Indemnitee, Indemnitee's spouse, heirs, executors, or personal or legal representatives after the expiration of two years from the date of accrual of such cause of action, or such longer period as may be required by state law under the circumstances. Any claim or cause of action of the Company or its Affiliate shall be extinguished and deemed released unless asserted by the timely filing and notice of a legal action within such period; provided, however, that if any shorter period of limitations is otherwise applicable to any such cause of action, the shorter period shall govern.

 

12.         Amendment of this Agreement. No supplement, modification, or amendment of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by both of the parties hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be binding unless in the form of a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement of the waiver is sought, and no such waiver shall operate as a waiver of any other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver. Except as specifically provided herein, no failure to exercise or any delay in exercising any right or remedy hereunder shall constitute a waiver thereof.

 

13.         Subrogation. In the event of payment under this Agreement, the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of Indemnitee, who shall execute all papers required and shall do everything that may be necessary to secure such rights, including the execution of such documents necessary to enable the Company effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights (unless such action would make Indemnitee liable under applicable documents).

 

14.         No Duplication of Payments. The Company shall not be liable under this Agreement to make any payment in connection with any claim made against Indemnitee to the extent Indemnitee has otherwise received payment (under any insurance policy, article, bylaw, or otherwise) of the amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder.

 

15.         Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors (including any direct or indirect successor by purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company), assigns, spouses, heirs, and personal and legal representatives. The Company shall require and cause any successor (whether direct or indirect by purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise) to all, substantially all, or a substantial part, of the business and/or assets of the Company, by written agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Indemnitee, expressly to assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform if no such succession had taken place. The indemnification provided under this Agreement shall continue as to Indemnitee for any action taken or not taken while serving in an indemnified capacity pertaining to an Indemnifiable Event even though he or she may have ceased to serve in such capacity at the time of any Proceeding.

 

16.         Severability; Reinstatement of Prior Agreements. If any provision (or portion thereof) of this Agreement shall be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void, or otherwise unenforceable, (i) the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law, and (ii) any Prior Agreement with Indemnitee shall be re-instated ab initio, and without further act by the Company or the Indemnitee, and Indemnitee shall be entitled to seek indemnification thereunder. Furthermore, to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, each portion of this Agreement containing any provision held to be invalid, void, or otherwise unenforceable, which is not itself invalid, void, or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, void, or unenforceable.

 

17.         Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada applicable to contracts made and to be performed in such state without giving effect to its principles of conflicts of laws.

 

18.         Notices. All notices, demands, and other communications required or permitted hereunder may be effected by personal delivery in writing, by facsimile, or by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, and shall be deemed communicated as of the date of personal delivery, facsimile, or mailing. Mailed notices shall be addressed as set forth below, but each party may change its address by written notice in accordance with this Section 18.

 

Covenant Logistics Group, Inc.

Attention: President

400 Birmingham Highway

Chattanooga, Tennessee 37419

Fax Number: 423-821-5442

 

19.         Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed and delivered this Agreement as of the day specified above.

 

INDEMNITEE:                                                      COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC.

a Nevada corporation

 

 

____________________________________                  By: ___________________________________

[Name of Board Member or Executive Officer]                  

 

Exhibit 10.2

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC.

THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED

2006 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN, AS AMENDED

 

AWARD NOTICE

 

 

GRANTEE:

   

TYPE OF AWARD:

 

Restricted Stock Award

NUMBER OF SHARES:

   

DATE OF GRANT:

   

 

 

1.         Grant of Restricted Stock. This Award Notice serves to notify you that Covenant Logistics Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), hereby grants to you, under the Company's Third Amended and Restated 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended (the "Plan"), a Restricted Stock Award (the "Award"), on the terms and conditions set forth in this Award Notice and the Plan, of the number of shares set forth above ("Restricted Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock"), set forth above. A copy of the Plan is included with this Award Notice, if it has not previously been provided to you. You should review the terms of this Award Notice and the Plan carefully.

 

2.          Restrictions and Vesting. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Award Notice, the Restricted Shares shall vest as follows:

 

3.         Additional Vesting Matters. Subject to Section 4, any Restricted Shares that do not vest as a result of your failure to have been continuously in the employment by or service to the Company or a Subsidiary from the date of grant until the vesting date shall automatically be forfeited on the date your employment or service is terminated without any obligation of the Company to pay any amount or deliver any Restricted Shares to you or to any other person or entity.

 

4.         Effect of Retirement, Death, or Disability. In the event of your retirement with the consent of the Committee, death, or disability (as defined in Section 22(e) of the Code) prior to the vesting of the Award, the Award shall vest on the date of such retirement, death, or disability.

 

The term "retirement with the consent of the Committee" as used in this Award Notice means (i) at the date of such retirement you are at least sixty-two (62) years of age or (ii) at the date of such retirement you have had at least five (5) years of service to the Company or a Subsidiary, as a director or an employee.

 

5.         Effect of Change in Control.

 

(a)          In General. In the event of a Change in Control (as defined below), which results in the termination of your service as a director of the Company, the Restricted Shares shall vest immediately.

 

(b)         “Change in Control Defined. "Change in Control" means a change in control of the Company of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 5.01 of a Current Report on Form 8-K, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; provided that, without limitation, a Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred at such time as any of the following occurs after the grant date of the Award:

 

(i)          Any "person" within the meaning of Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, and as modified and used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including a "group" as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (but excluding the Company, any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company (including any trustee of such plan (acting as trustee) or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company), and any underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities) ("Person"), other than a Permitted Holder becomes the "beneficial owner," as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, directly or indirectly, of fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding securities of the Company ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors; provided, however, that the following will not constitute a Change in Control: any acquisition by any corporation if, immediately following such acquisition, more than seventy-five percent (75%) of the outstanding securities of the acquiring corporation (or the parent thereof) ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors is beneficially owned by all or substantially all of those persons who, immediately prior to such acquisition, were the beneficial owners of the outstanding securities of the Company ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors;

 

(ii)          Individuals who constitute the Board of the Company as of the grant date of the Award (the "Incumbent Board") have ceased for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the grant date of the Award, whose election or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least three-fourths (3/4) of the directors comprising the Incumbent Board, either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for director without objection to such nomination (other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board of the Company, including, without limitation, in connection with a "tender offer," as such term is used in Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act), shall be, for purposes of the Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board;

 

(iii)          Upon the consummation by the Company of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation, other than one with respect to which all or substantially all of those persons who were the beneficial owners, immediately prior to such reorganization, merger, or consolidation, of outstanding securities of the Company ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors own, immediately after such transaction, more than seventy-five percent (75%) of the outstanding securities of the resulting corporation ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors;

 

(iv)          Upon the approval by the Company’s stockholders of a complete liquidation and dissolution of the Company or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company other than to a Subsidiary or to an entity controlled by a Permitted Holder; or

 

(v)         Upon the consummation of a transaction subject to Rule 13e-3 of the Exchange Act in which the Permitted Holders identified in romanette (iii) of the definition of Permitted Holder hereunder are the beneficial owners of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding securities of the resulting corporation ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of directors.

 

(c)         “Permitted Holder Defined. "Permitted Holder" means: (i) the Company or a Subsidiary, (ii) any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company or a Subsidiary, or (iii) David or Jacqueline Parker or their siblings, children, or grandchildren ("Family Members") or a trust, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, or other such entity, so long as at least eighty percent (80%) of the beneficial interests of the entity are held by Mr. or Mrs. Parker and/or one or more Family Members, where such person(s) or entity acquired their Company stock from Mr. or Mrs. Parker.

 

6.          Book-Entry Registration. The Restricted Shares initially will be evidenced by book-entry registration only, without the issuance of a certificate representing the Restricted Shares.

 

7.          Issuance of Shares. Subject to Sections 8 and 13 of this Award Notice, upon the vesting of any Restricted Shares pursuant to this Award Notice, the Company shall issue a certificate or book-entry representing such vested Restricted Shares as promptly as practicable following the date of vesting. The Restricted Shares may be issued during your lifetime only to you, or after your death to your designated beneficiary, or, in the absence of such beneficiary, to your duly qualified personal representative.

 

8.         Withholding. You shall pay to the Company or a Subsidiary, or make other arrangements satisfactory to the Company regarding the payment of, any federal, state, or local taxes of any kind required by applicable law to be withheld with respect to the Restricted Shares awarded under this Award Notice. Your right to receive the Restricted Shares under this Award Notice is subject to, and conditioned on, your payment of such withholding amounts.

 

9.          Nonassignability. The Restricted Shares may not, except as otherwise provided in the Plan, be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, or encumbered in any way prior to the vesting of such shares, whether by operation of law or otherwise, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution or a qualified domestic relations order. After vesting, the sale or other transfer of the shares of Common Stock shall be subject to applicable laws and regulations under the Exchange Act.

 

10.          Rights as a Stockholder; Limitation on Rights. Unless the Award is cancelled as provided in Section 3 of this Award Notice, prior to the vesting of the Restricted Shares, you will have all of the other rights of a stockholder with respect to the Restricted Shares so awarded. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no dividends or dividend equivalents shall be paid on Awards granted before such Awards vest and you shall have no right to vote any shares underlying any Awards unless and until such Awards vest. Neither the Plan, the granting of the Award, nor this Award Notice gives you any right to remain as a director of the Company or to be employed by the Company or a Subsidiary.

 

11.         Company Policies. Your ability to dispose of Restricted Shares after vesting may be limited by stock ownership guidelines adopted by the Company for certain directors, and the Company is authorized to place a restrictive legend on such shares, issue stop-transfer instructions to the transfer agent, or take such other actions as may be advisable, in the Committee's sole discretion, to enforce such ownership guidelines. If the Company adopts a clawback policy, your rights with respect to Restricted Shares after vesting may be subject to such policy. Please determine whether you are subject to the guidelines and how many Restricted Shares may be disposed of prior to attempting to dispose of any shares or other restrictions that may be applicable to you.

 

12.         Rights of the Company and Subsidiaries. This Award Notice does not affect the right of the Company or a Subsidiary to take any corporate action whatsoever, including, without limitation, its right to recapitalize, reorganize, or make other changes in its capital structure or business, merge or consolidate, issue bonds, notes, shares of Common Stock, or other securities, including preferred stock, or options therefor, dissolve or liquidate, or sell or transfer any part of its assets or business. Nothing in this Award Notice shall create any rights to employment by the Company or any Subsidiary or alter your status as a director.

 

13.          Restrictions on Issuance of Shares. If at any time the Company determines that the listing, registration, or qualification of the Restricted Shares upon any securities exchange or quotation system, or under any state or federal law, or the approval of any governmental agency, is necessary or advisable as a condition to the issuance of a certificate or book-entry representing any vested Restricted Shares, such issuance may not be made in whole or in part unless and until such listing, registration, qualification, or approval shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Company.

 

14.          Plan Controls; Definitions. The Award is subject to all of the provisions of the Plan, which is hereby incorporated by reference, and is further subject to all the interpretations, amendments, rules, and regulations that may from time to time be promulgated and adopted by the Committee pursuant to the Plan. Except as set forth in the last sentence of this Section 14, in the event of any conflict among the provisions of the Plan and this Award Notice, the provisions of the Plan will be controlling and determinative. The capitalized terms used in this Award Notice and not otherwise defined herein are defined in the Plan; provided, however, that when the defined term "Company" is used in the Plan in Sections 1.2, 2.1(c), 2.1(e), 2.1(f), 2.1(i), 2.1(w), 2.1(aa), 2.1(ee), 4.2(h) (second usage), 4.3, 6.1, 6.2, 11.3, 13.2 (second usage), 16.2, and 16.4, the term "Company" shall be interpreted to mean only Covenant Logistics Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (and not also its Subsidiaries).

 

15.          Amendment. Except as otherwise provided by the Plan, the Company may only alter, amend, or terminate this Award with your consent.

 

16.          Governing Law. This Award Notice shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada, except as superseded by applicable federal law, without giving effect to its conflicts of law provisions.

 

17.          Notices. All notices and other communications to the Company required or permitted under this Award Notice shall be written, and shall be either delivered personally or sent by registered or certified first-class mail, postage prepaid and return receipt requested addressed to the Company's office at 400 Birmingham Highway, Chattanooga, Tennessee 37419, Attention: President. Each such notice and other communication delivered personally shall be deemed to have been given when delivered. Each such notice and other communication delivered by mail shall be deemed to have been given when it is deposited in the United States mail in the manner specified herein.

 

 

* * * * * * * * * *

 

 

 

 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

 

The undersigned acknowledges receipt of, and understands and agrees to be bound by, this Award Notice and the Plan. The undersigned further acknowledges that this Award Notice and the Plan set forth the entire understanding between him or her and the Company regarding the restricted stock granted by this Award Notice and that this Award Notice and the Plan supersede all prior oral and written agreements on that subject.

 

Dated: _______________

 

Grantee:

 

 

 

 

Covenant Logistics Group, Inc.

 

 

By:                                                                

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.3

FIRST AMENDMENT TO

CONSULTING AGREEMENT

 

THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO CONSULTING AGREEMENT (the “Amendment”), is made effective as of July 4, 2021 (the “Effective Date”) by and between Covenant Logistics Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), Team JAT, LLC (“Team JAT”), and John Tweed (“Tweed”).

 

WHEREAS, the Company and Team JAT entered into that certain Consulting Agreement which shall become effective on July 4, 2021 (the “Consulting Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, the Consulting Agreement requires the consent of all parties for an assignment; and

 

WHEREAS, Team JAT wishes to assign its obligations and interests under the Consulting Agreement to Tweed.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

 

1.

Team JAT hereby assigns to Tweed all of its rights, compensation, privileges, and interest under the Consulting Agreement , and Tweed hereby agrees to pay, perform and discharge when due, all of the obligations, liabilities, duties, interests and responsibilities of Team JAT under the Consulting Agreement as if he were an original party thereto. All references to “Consultant” in the Consulting Agreement shall mean Tweed and it is agreed that all services under the Consulting Agreement will be provided by Tweed.

 

 

2.

The Company gives its consent to Team JAT assigning its obligations and interests to Tweed on the terms provided herein and each of the Company and Team JAT releases such other party from any liability under or relating to the Consulting Agreement arising prior to this Amendment as if the Company and Team JAT never had a contractual relationship.

 

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment effective as of the day and year first above set forth.

 

 

 

COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP, INC.

   
   
 

By:

/s/ David Parker

 

Name:

David Parker

 

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

   
   
 

TEAM JAT, LLC

   
   
 

By:

/s/ John Tweed

 

Name:

John Tweed

 

Title:

Manager

   
   
 

JOHN TWEED

   
   
 

/s/ John Tweed

 

John Tweed, individually

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

I, David R. Parker, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Covenant Logistics Group, Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a.     Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b.     Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c.     Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d.     Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.

The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a.     All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b.     Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date: August 5, 2021

/s/ David R. Parker

 

David R. Parker

 

Principal Executive Officer

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

I, Joey B. Hogan, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Covenant Logistics Group, Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a.     Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b.     Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c.     Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d.     Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.

The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a.     All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b.     Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date: August 5, 2021

/s/ Joey B. Hogan

 

Joey B. Hogan

Principal Financial Officer

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

 

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2021, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, David R. Parker, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, hereby certify, that to the best of my knowledge:

 

(1)     The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2)     The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Date: August 5, 2021

/s/ David R. Parker

 

David R. Parker

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. and will be retained by Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

 

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2021, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Joey B. Hogan, President and Principal Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, hereby certify, that to the best of my knowledge:

 

(1)     The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2)     The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Date:   August 5, 2021

/s/ Joey B. Hogan

  Joey B. Hogan
 

President and Principal Financial Officer

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. and will be retained by Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.